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Opening Remarks: St. Louis Fed Fall Conference
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October 10, 2013
President James Bullard delivered opening remarks at the
38th annual Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis fall
conference, sponsored by the Research Division. During his
remarks, he noted that the St. Louis Fed has long been a
leader in supporting research at the intersection of
economic theory and economic policy.
Remarks (pdf)
Full text of remarks:
Opening remarks by President James Bullard
38th Annual Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Fall
Conference
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
Oct. 10-11, 2013

James Bullard
President and Chief
Executive O cer
Bio
Curriculum Vitae

It is my pleasure to welcome you to the St. Louis Fed 2013
Fall Conference. This is the 38th year for this conference. I
want to thank Alex Monge and YiLi Chien for putting this
very provocative program together. I am looking forward to
the stimulating discussion these papers are sure to inspire
over the next day and a half.

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At the St. Louis Fed, we have long tried to provide
perspectives on whether the policies adopted in the past
still serve us well today and whether recent developments
at the frontier of research can be fruitfully applied to
improve policy. This agenda has become especially
important in the past few years, as the Fed and central
banks around the world have struggled to devise
appropriate policy responses to the current
macroeconomic situation.

In polite economist society, there has long been a
distinction between what is known as "frontier" research
and what is sometimes called "policy" research. In my view,
this has been and continues to be a false dichotomy. There

"Rationally, let it be said in a
whisper, experience is certainly
worth more than theory."
Amerigo Vespucci

is no such distinction: "Policy" and "frontier" research are
two sides of the same coin. We need to understand both
how fundamental mechanisms in the economy operate as
well as how current data can be interpreted in terms of
fundamental theory.

In short, advanced economic theory has to be made more
relevant for actual policy, and actual policy has to
understand and embrace the di cult ideas advanced in the
theoretical world. The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
has long been a leader in supporting research at the
intersection of economic theory and economic policy.

We are fortunate this year to have an outstanding group of
speakers whose research expands our understanding of
key contemporary issues in macroeconomics. This year's
conference covers a wide range of topics: from the labor
market to nancial markets, from macroeconomic
dynamics and monetary policy to the lifecycle behavior of
households.

Concerning current and near-term macroeconomic issues,
this year's agenda includes papers examining:
the behavior of the federal funds market;
interest rate risk exposure for banks in the U.S.;
the distribution of rms ranked by their degree
of nancial soundness;
money and the role of nancial intermediation;
a New Keynesian macroeconomy with
important labor market frictions;
the effects of leverage restrictions on nancial
intermediaries; and
the effects of large-scale asset purchases in an
environment with endogenous collateral
constraints.

We also have a group of papers focusing on the lifecycle
behavior of households. The topics in this section include:
inequality in health spending across income
groups; and
the links between home production, retirement
and labor supply elasticities.

I know that these papers and the ideas they contain will
contribute importantly to the macroeconomic discussion in
the coming years as the papers are eventually published
and the results become more widely known in the
profession. The St. Louis Fed is proud to provide this forum
for discussion and analysis of the leading issues of the
day.

Let me again welcome all of you to the St. Louis Fed Fall
Conference. Thanks very much for coming, and now let's
get to work!

James Bullard, President and CEO
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

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