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Home > Latest from President Bullard > Speeches, Presentations and Commentary

From the President

Introductory Remarks: Community Development
Research Seminar
June 29, 2022
Remarks: pdf | text (below)
St. Louis Fed President Jim Bullard welcomed attendees to the Federal Reserve Community
Development research seminar on “Achieving an Equitable and Inclusive Wealth Recovery.”
The St. Louis Fed partnered with the Boston Fed and the Board of Governors for the
seminar, the �rst of three in the 2022 series. Bullard’s remarks were pre-recorded.
Full text of remarks:

Prepared and Pre-recorded Introductory Remarks
James Bullard
President and CEO, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
2022 Federal Reserve Community Development Research Seminar Series
Toward an Inclusive Recovery: Achieving an Equitable and Inclusive Wealth Recovery
June 29, 2022

Any opinions expressed here are my own and do not necessarily re�ect those of the Federal
Open Market Committee.
Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining us today. My name is Jim Bullard, and
I’m the president and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. It’s my pleasure and
honor to welcome you today to our research seminar on an inclusive wealth recovery. We
are most pleased to partner with our excellent colleagues at the Boston Fed and the Board of
Governors in bringing you today’s seminar, the �rst of three in the 2022 series.
I regret not being with you in real time for today’s seminar, but I am eager to hear what was
learned and how the St. Louis Fed can continue and deepen its commitment to economic

equity.
When we say a wealth recovery, we mean: How can households recover the savings and
assets they may have lost during the pandemic, and how can they pay down the debts they
may have accumulated? While what a family earns is, of course, critical, without some
wealth they lack economic resilience as well as the ability to make investments in their
future.
Yet today’s seminar isn’t just about an inclusive wealth recovery; it’s also about wealth
equity. That is, our goal shouldn’t simply be to restore the large and enduring wealth gaps
that existed prior to the pandemic, but to narrow those gaps by reducing barriers and
adding more incentives for disadvantaged groups to build wealth. To illustrate, the St. Louis
Fed’s most recent data show that, on average, white families owned over $1 million more in
wealth than Black and Hispanic families—a gap that’s grown since the onset of the
pandemic.
And it’s not just narrowing gaps that matters but also raising the level of wealth among,
especially, women, less educated, younger and non-white Americans. For instance, Fed data
show that the median Black family owns about $23,000 in wealth compared with the
median white wealth of $184,000. I ask all of you to imagine what you could do with
$184,000 in wealth compared to $23,000—what it means for your economic resilience and
for your ability to buy a home, start a business, send your kids to college without debt,
prepare for a secure retirement, or pass on some wealth to the next generation. Remember:
Wealth begets wealth. The challenge is to have some in the �rst place—a real challenge
given that the bottom half of the population owns just 1% of the nation’s wealth, down from
3% a generation ago.
Clearly, we’re far from reaching gender, educational, racial and generational economic
equity—but it’s imperative that we try. Doing so will reap bene�ts not just for our families
but for the broader economy as well.
We have a fabulous lineup today. Our �rst panel will establish a fact base of wealth trends
since the onset of the pandemic, while the second will focus on evidence-based solutions.
We’ll close out today with remarks from my St. Louis Fed colleague Bill Rodgers, who heads
up our Institute for Economic Equity, and the Boston Fed’s Prabal Chakrabarti, CAO
[community affairs of�cer] and executive vice president. We’re also eager to engage all of
you in today’s discussion.
Thanks again for joining us.