View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

Home > Former President Jim Bullard > Speeches, Presentations and Commentary

From the President

Bullard Discusses Two Solutions to the Current Crisis
May 27, 2020

ST. LOUIS FED

00:00:00
/ 01:02:20
President30Jim Bullard,
CD Howe
Institute Webinar30
May 27, 2020

St. Louis Fed President James Bullard shared his views on the partial-shutdown policy that
has been in place for the U.S. economy as an investment in national health. He also
discussed two ways to solve the crisis from the COVID-19 pandemic. He spoke during a C.D.
Howe Institute webinar.
Bullard said that the shutdown policy was appropriate initially, but that continuing it too long
would risk a �nancial crisis and would risk depression.
He then talked about two solutions to the crisis, which he said are happening to some degree
already—ubiquitous testing and a risk-based stay-at-home approach. He added that both
economic and health outcomes would be better using those two solutions than under the
shutdown policy.
Bullard said the testing would solve an information problem, allowing people to know where
the virus was at all times. A highly productive economy that would also have very low
fatalities from COVID-19 would result, he added.
A risk-based stay-at-home approach would rely on data on who is being affected by the
disease, Bullard explained. He suggested using other mortality risks, such as from accidental
injuries, to size the mortality risk from COVID-19. Based on current projections, he said, the
risk posed by COVID-19 would be slightly less than the risk posed by accidental injury for
2020.
He also said calibrating the risk could be done by age, which would suggest that younger
people would probably go to work, while older people would probably stay home, he
explained.

“And because of that, you’d get more output, and you’d get very limited fatalities, as long as
the elderly population stayed away from infection,” Bullard said.