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SpC 74 192987 SPECIAL COLLECTIONS L ______ ■ BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS RESEARCH RESOURCES CENTER BE-16 1401 K STREET, N.W. WASHINGTON, D.C. 20230 STATE PERSONAL IN C O M E: 1929-87 Estimates and a Statement of Sources and Methods U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Bureau o f E c o n o m ic Analysis STATE PERSONAL IN C O M E : 1 9 2 9 -8 7 Estimates and a Statement of Sources and Methods U. S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Robert A. Mosbacher, Secretary Michael R. Darby, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs BUREAU OF E C O N O M IC ANALYSIS A llan H. Young, Director C arol S. Carson, Deputy Director July 1989 For sale by the Superintendent o f Documents, U.S. Governm ent Printing Office, Washington, D.C, 20402 \ Suggested Citation U.S. Department of Commerce. Bureau of Economic Analysis. State Personal Income, 1929-87: Estimates and a Statement of Sources and Methods. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, July 1989. 11 Foreword The estimates presented in this volume—especially those for 1959-82—are extensively revised and improved, compared with the 1929-82 estimates presented in the 1984 issue of State Personal Income. The new estimates reflect the comprehensive revision of the national income and product accounts that was released in December 1985 and a careful review of State-level source data and estimating methods. The changes to the estimates of nonfarm proprietors’ income are the result of a major reworking that incorporated both changes at the national level and the implementation of a more comprehensive and current statistical basis for the State distributions. Most of the other changes to the State personal income estimates also resulted from the introduction of better source data and from the identification and correction of source data errors and anomalies. Many of these changes are incremental, but, together with the nonfarm proprietors’ income revision, they constitute an important improvement to the State personal income estimates. Daniel H. Garnick Associate Director for Regional Economics July 1989 iii Acknowledgments The State personal income estimates presented in this publication were produced by the Regional Bureau of Economic Analysts (BEA). under dre dtrectton of Lmnea Hazen, Chief. The estimates were the result of a divisionwide ellort. Estimates of wages and salaries and other labor income were prepared by the Regional Wage Brand:i m - Victor A. Sahadachny, and Jamie Zenzano. and^or^^aynrnn^^'the^ddarce'^^BM ente wereSp^amdby°the*Qiwrt«l^I^^me^rm^ undm- Zabronskv, and Marianne A. Ziver. Estimates of proprietors' income »ere prepared by the vision of Bruce Levine, Chief. Major responsibilities were assigned » Zavrel. Contributing staff members were Elaine M. Briccetti, Daniel A- H . ^ T h T lsT e lw y o^Public-use tabulations and data files and the preparation of the Jgd taWe^and charts for ibis publication were ^^iac^K.^BmleyTKenneth6?1Betonarp^nd^Gaiy^L Kennedy.1 SecreTSalSupport was provided by Hilda A Hawkins, Louise T. Johnson, Susan J. Lease-Trevathan Lela S. Lester, Jettrey r». Paris, Darlene C. Robinson, Elizabeth R. Self, and Mary C. Williams. Daniel J. Larkins of the Cmrent Business Analysis Division assisted in pteparmg the text for residence adjustment section. • • „ „f Publishing services and text editing were provided by M. Gretchen Gibson under the sup^rvisio Leland L Scott Chief, Publication Services Branch, Current Business Analysis Division^ Although the county income measures contained in thispiM c*jon Department of Veterans Affairs, and the Association of American Railroads. iv Contents Page Foreword....................................................................................................................................................... Acknowledgments.........................................................................................................................................jv Introduction..............................................................................................................................................M -l A brief history of the estimates............................................................................................ M-l Improvements in concepts, definitions, and classifications: A case study................... M-3 Improvements in methodology: A case study................................................................ M-3 Uses of the State estimates................................................................................................... M-4 Revision schedule for State estimates................................................................................... M-5 Availability of the State estimates ....................................................................................... M-5 BEA User Group................................................................................................................... M-6 Overview............................................................................................................................ jyj.y Differences between the national and State estimates........................................................ M-7 Sources of data and methods of estimation............................................................................ M-7 Controls and the allocation procedure................................................................................. M-8 Place of measurement..............................................................................................................M-8 Sources and Methods for the Current Annual State Personal Income Estim ates....................... M-9 Wage and Salary Disbursements....................................................................................................... M-9 Wages and salaries covered by the UI program..................................................................... M-9 BEA modifications of ES-202 d a ta ................................................................................ M-9 BEA additions to ES-202 d a ta ............................................. M-10 Wages and salaries not covered by the UI program.......................................................... M -ll Wages and salaries paid in kind............................................................................................ M -l3 Other Labor Income..................................................................................................................... M-14 Employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds.......................................... M-14 Private pension and profit-sharing funds, group health and life insurance, and supplemental unemployment insurance.......................................................... M-14 Workers’ compensation................................................................................................... M -l5 “All other” O L I................................................... M-16 Proprietors’ Income................................................................................................................... M-16 Net income of nonfarm proprietors.......................................................................................M -l7 Net income of farm proprietors............................ ............................................................. M -l8 Gross farm income........................................................................................................ M -l8 Production expenses.........................................................................................................M -l9 BEA definitional adjustments to USDA State estimates................................................M-19 Adjustment to exclude the income of corporate farm s................................................ M-19 Personal Dividend Income, Personal Interest Income, and Rental Income of Persons................ M-20 Personal Dividend Income............................ M-20 Personal Interest Incom e................................................................................................. M-21 Monetary personal interest income..................................................................................... M-21 Imputed personal interest income................................................................................... M-21 Rental Income of Persons......................................................................................................... M-22 Monetary rental income of persons.......................................................................................M-22 Imputed rental income of persons............................................................................... M-22 Transfer Payments................................................................................. Government Payments to Individuals..................... ...................... Retirement and disability insurance benefit payments............ Medical payments..................................... ............................... Income maintenance benefit payments..................................... Unemployment insurance benefit payments........................... Veterans benefit payments........................................................ Federal education and training assistance payments................ Other government payments to individuals ............................ Payments to Nonprofit Institutions................................................ Federal Government payments................................................ State and local government payments..................................... Business payments................................................................... Business Payments to Individuals................................................. M-23 M-23 M-23 M-24 M-24 M-25 M-26 M-26 M-27 M-27 M-27 M-27 M-28 M-28 Personal Contributions for Social Insurance....................................... M-28 Residence Adjustment.......................................................................... Residence adjustment procedures (excluding border workers) Residence adjustment procedures for border workers ........... M-29 M-30 M-31 Sources and Methods for the Current Annual State Disposable Personal Income Estimates M-32 Personal tax and nontax payments to the Federal Government...........................................M-32 Personal tax and nontax payments to State governments.................................................. M-33 Personal tax and nontax payments to local governments.................................................. M-33 State and local government personal property taxes........................................................... M-34 Sources and Methods for the Current Quarterly State Personal Income Estimates Wage and salary disbursements................................................................................. Other labor income..................................................................................................... Proprietors’ income..................................................................... .............................. Personal dividend income, personal interest income, and rental income of persons Transfer payments...................................................................................................... Personal contributions for social insurance.............................................................. Residence adjustment................................................................................................. M-35 M-35 M-36 M-36 M-36 M-36 M-37 M-37 Technical Notes................................................................................................................... Industry classification......................................................................................... Per capita personal income................................................................................ Comparison of BEA’s personal income measure with other income measures Electronic edit procedures................................................................................. Interpolation and extrapolation.......................................................................... Disclosure avoidance........................................................................................ M-38 M-38 M-38 M-38 M-38 M-38 M-39 List of Abbreviations M-41 Glossary M-42 Statistical Section General: Maps: Per Capita Personal Income by States and Regions, 1929 ............ Per Capita Personal Income by States and Regions, 1987 ............ Annual Average Growth Rate of Total Personal Income, 1929-87 Tables: 1, —Total Personal Income by States and Regions, 1929-87 ... 2. —Per Capita Personal Income by States and Regions, 1929-87 vi 3. 4. 5. 6. —Disposable Personal Income by States and Regions, 1948-87.......................................... —Disposable Per Capita Income by States and Regions, 1948-87....................................... —Quarterly Total Personal Income by States and Regions, 1969-87................................... —Contributions to U.S. Earnings and Total Personal Income by Industry, Type of Payment, and Region, 1948 and 1987.................................................................. 12 15 18 24 By Geographic Unit: United States......................................................................................................................................... 26 New England......................................................................................................................................... 30 Connecticut..................................................................................................................................... 34 M aine.............................................................................................................................................. 38 Massachusetts............................................................... 42 New Hampshire.............................................................................................................................. 46 Rhode Island......................................................................................................................................50 Vermont.......................................................................................................................................... 54 Mideast.................................................................................................................................................. Delaware............................ District of Columbia....................................................................................................................... Maryland......................................................................................................................................... New Jersey..................................................................................................................................... New York............................................................................................ Pennsylvania................................................................................................................................... 58 62 66 70 74 78 82 Great Lakes........................................................................................................................................... 86 Illinois................................................................................................................................................ 90 Indiana............................................................................................................................................ 94 Michigan......................................................................................................................................... 98 O hio.............................................................................................................................................. 102 Wisconsin................................................................................................ 106 Plains................................................................................................................................................... Iow a.............................................................................................................................................. Kansas........................................................................................................................................... Minnesota..................................................................................................................................... Missouri.............................................. Nebraska....................................................................................................................................... North Dakota................................................................................................................................ South Dakota................................................................................................................................ HO 114 118 122 126 130 134 138 Southeast............................................................................................................................................ 142 Alabama......................................................................................................................................... 146 Arkansas....................................................................................................................................... 150 Florida........................................................................................................................................... 154 Georgia........................................................................................................................................... 158 Kentucky....................................................................................................................................... 162 Louisiana....................................................................................................................................... 166 Mississippi................................................. 170 North Carolina.............................................................................................................................. 174 South Carolina.............................................................................................................................. 178 Tennessee....................................................................................................................................... 182 Virginia.............................................................................................................................................186 West Virginia................................................................................................................................ 190 Southwest............................................................................................................................................ Arizona........................................................................................................................................... New Mexico.................................................................................................................................. Oklahoma........................................................................................................................... Texas................................................................................................................... 194 198 202 206 210 vii 214 218 222 226 230 234 238 242 246 250 254 258 262 267 Introduction THIS volume presents the full set of State personal income esti mates prepared by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). The tables show the following estimates for each State and for the eight regions and the United States: • Annual total and per capita personal income for 1929-87, • Annual total and per capita disposable personal income for 1948-87, • Annual personal income by major type of payment and by industry for 1929-87, and • Quarterly total personal income for 1969-87. Thus, this volume presents much more than can be published in the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s , which regularly presents an nual and quarterly State income estimates. The estimates are as complete and comprehensive as the source data permit. They re flect the revisions of personal income that were made in the 1985 comprehensive revision of the national income and product ac counts (NIPA’s) and extended to the State personal income series in August 1986. The estimates also reflect revisions made pos sible by the availability of new or more current data at the State level. The tables are supplemented by maps and charts. The maps show the State distributions of per capita personal income in 1929 and in 1987 and the average annual growth rates of total personal income for States for 1929-87. The charts show the composition of labor and proprietors’ earnings for selected years for each State, region, and the United States and the per capita personal income for selected years for each region and State. The volume also provides a methodology for the current years’ State estimates; that is, it provides a statement of the sources and methods used to prepare the estimates for the 3 to 5 most recent years. This statement replaces the one in the 1984 edition of State Personal Income.1 Such statements are intended to help users to determine the suitability of the estimates for various applications and to evaluate their reliability. The methodology is supplemented by a glossary and by technical notes. Since the publication of the first State estimates of income in 1939, substantial improvements have been made in the per sonal income estimates. These improvements are part of BEA’s ongoing efforts to ensure that the estimates provide the best pos sible quantitative view of economic developments in each State as measured by personal income and its components. To provide the reader with a perspective on the estimates presented in this volume, a brief history of the State personal income estimates is presented in this introduction. The introduction also describes the major uses of the State estimates, the schedules and formats in which they are made available, and, finally, the BEA User Group. A brief history of the estimates States” were presented in a report dated May 1939.2 The report showed State estimates of total “income payments to individuals” and a four-way breakdown of the total into wages and salaries; other labor income and relief; entrepreneurial withdrawals; and dividends, interest, and net rents and royalties. The aggregate income payments to individuals was quite new. It had been introduced a year earlier to approximate the actual payments of income to individuals; its introduction was in part a response to growing analytical interest in the idea of purchasing power. The preparation of estimates by State or some other geographic area was considered an obvious extension of the national income estimates that had been prepared by the Department of Commerce since the early 1930’s. By the late 1930’s, the interest by relief agencies and the Social Security Board in the use of State income estimates to serve as a basis for allocating grants to States was added to the continuing interest by business in regional income estimates for use in marketing studies. After the initial 1939 report, work on the State estimates was continued. Thereafter, the estimates were presented in annual articles in the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s . In 1942, the State estimates of wages and salaries and en trepreneurial income were expanded to include a further break down by broad industry group—agriculture, other commodityproducing industries, distribution, services, and government. The industry breakdown was for 1939, when the availability of cen sus information on payrolls and the employed labor force by industry and by State made possible more reliable estimates than for prior years.3 The estimates were based in part on reports in which establishments, not employees, were classified by State and in which the State of residence of the employees was not indicated; therefore, the estimates were on a “place-of-work” (where-earned) basis. No systematic adjustment was made in the total income payments series to convert the estimates to a “placeof-residence” (where-received) basis. However, using the limited information that was available, residence adjustments were made for a few States for the per capita series. The annual presentations remained basically unchanged in the late 1940’s and early 1950’s. During this time, the State estimates were reworked to conform to the revised national estimates intro duced in 1947. (The reworking was the first of several undertaken following comprehensive revisions in the national estimates, the most recent of which was completed in 1985.) The results ap peared in 1955 in a S u r v e y article and in 1956 in Personal In come by States Since 1929.4 The revised estimates reflected the definitional changes entailed in shifting to a new aggregate and a complete statistical reworking back to 1929. At the time of the 1947 revision of the national estimates, the term “personal income” was introduced mainly to convey that the series includes 2. U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, “State Income Payments, 1929-37,” Mimeographed, by Robert R. Nathan and John L. Martin (Washington, DC, May 1939). 3. Daniel Creamer and Charles Merwin, “State Distribution of Income Payments, 1 9 2 9 1. State Personal Income: Estimatesfo r 1929-82 and a Statement o f Sources and Methods41,” S urvey of C urrent B usiness 22 (July 1942): 15-26. is available from Economic and Statistical Analysis/BEA, Regional Economic Information 4. Charles F. Schwartz and Robert E. Graham, Jr., “Personal Income by States 1929-54 ” BE‘55- Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington S urvey of C urrent B usiness 35 (September 1955): 12 -2 2 ; U.S. Department of Commerce, DC 20230; the price is $18. Personal Income by States Since 1929 (Washington, DC: GPO, September 1956), The first official estimates of income ever developed by the Federal Government for the geographic divisions of the United M -l STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E M-2 Table A.—Subcomponents of, and Revisions to, Other Labor Income Other labor income and relief, as of 1939 Revisions introduced in national estimates in 1947 Other labor income, as of 1955 Revisions introduced in national estimates in 1976 Other labor income, as of 1987 Direct and work relief Reclassified to transfer payments, a newly created classification, and for work relief to wages and salaries *. Social Security benefit payments Payments out of other Governmental retirement funds. Payments to veterans on adjusted service certificates. Compensation for injuries., Split: Part reclassified to transfer payments, part retained (with contributions substituted for payments). Contributions substituted for payments. Employer contributions to private pension and welfare plans. No change except, as noted above, injury (i.e., workers’) compensation added. Added.. Pay of military reservists.. Split: reclassified to transfer payments and to wages and salaries. Added.. Other (“ directors’ fees and other minor items” ) 2. No change. Workmen’s compensation benefits.. Name change only. Payments from private pension or retirement funds. 2. KreSors” afeesfju^'m d^w itnesffe S ^ c o m p e n ^ i'^ o f^ ris o ^ i^ à tè s ^ o v e r^ e M 'p ïy m e n ts 'to S Ä Ä Employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds: Pension and profit sharing; Group health and life insurance; Workers’ compensation; Supplemental unemployment. No change. ’w E marriage T rc Z i marine war-risk life and injury claims. income-in-kind and income of proprietors, as well as actual cash payments (but it did not convey that nonprofit institutions and certain kinds of funds, in addition to individuals proper, were covered by the new aggregate). Among the definitional changes made were the inclusion of net imputed rent of owner-occupied dwellings, pay-in-kind of the armed forces, and business trans fer payments and the substitution of employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds for benefits paid by the funds (see the case study of conceptual improvements, which follows). The statistical reworking involved the introduction of many additional data sources and improved estimating methods. For example, for the wage and salary estimates for the period after 1938, fuller and more precise use was made of the payroll data compiled from tabulations by the State unemployment insurance agencies of reports received from employers in covered indus tries (see the case study about methodological improvements, which follows). This information was supplemented by special tabulations on the small firms that were not covered by these unemployment insurance tabulations to yield a more complete measure of covered industry payrolls in the various States. The first official estimates of State disposable personal income—that is, personal income less tax and nontax payments were also in Personal Income by States Since 1929. Because statistical incomparabilities between State estimates of income payments and available State data on taxes prevented the devel opment of annual estimates, that volume presented estimates for only 5 selected years in the 1929—53 period; these estimates were based on special tabulations from the Internal Revenue Service. In 1965, an annual series back to 1948 was constructed.' Quarterly estimates of total personal income, seasonally ad justed at annual rates, were introduced shortly thereafter. The quarterly estimates for years other than the current year are based mainly on the same source data that are used for the annual es timates except that the data are used in a seasonally adjusted quarterly form. For quarterly estimates for the current year, the extrapolators used are the same as those used for earlier years with one major exception: The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) employment and wage data by State are used for wages and salaries. The usefulness of a quarterly series to help track busi ness cycles and other short-term changes in economic activity had been recognized for some time before the quarterly series was in troduced. However, the amount of statistical work involved was substantial, and the preparation of the estimates depended on the availability of resources—particularly computer resources. Beginning in 1967, a new dimension was added to the regional estimates by the introduction of estimates of personal income for local areas.* *7 These estimates, which now cover metropolitan areas and counties, are conceptually and statistically consistent with the State estimates and greatly enhance their usefulness. Refinement of the residence adjustment procedures and a fuller presentation of industrial detail for earnings—the term introduced to cover wages and salaries plus other labor income plus propri etors’ income—emerged in the estimates published in 1974. The residence adjustment procedures had been extended to all States in 1966, but the residence adjustment estimates (i.e., the net flows of interstate commuters’ earnings), along with earnings by indus try on a place-of-work basis, were not published explicitly until 1974. 6. Edith T. Burton, “Quarterly Estimates of State Personal Income: A New Senes,” S urvey of C urrent B usiness 46 (December 1966): 13-15. 5 Regional Economics Division Staff, “Disposable Personal Income by States in Current 7 Robert E. Graham, Jr„ and Edwin J. Coleman, “Personal Income in Metropolitan and Constant Prices,” S urvey of C urrent B usiness 45 (April 1965): 18-44. (This article Areas: A New Series,” S urvey of C urrent B usiness 47 (May 1967): 18-44. also contains disposable personal income estimates by State for 1929 and 1940.) STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E Improvements in concepts, definitions, and classifications: A case study.—Revisions made in personal income, as one of the NIPA aggregates, are carried through to the State estimates be cause the national and State estimates are designed to be con sistent conceptually and statistically. The revisions may involve, in addition to statistical changes due to the introduction of new source data or improved estimating methods, the changes in con cepts, definitions, and classifications that are undertaken to pro vide a better statistical picture of the ever-changing U.S. econ omy and its regional counterparts. Usually these changes are made at the time of comprehensive (benchmark) revisions, of which there have been eight; these revisions were completed in 1947, 1951, 1954, 1958, 1965, 1976, 1980, and 1985 for the national estimates and were subsequently carried through to the State estimates. In addition, improvements in methodology are introduced directly into the State estimates, usually at the time the comprehensive revisions are carried through to the States. The revisions of the estimates are carried as far back as possible to earlier years, for both national and State estimates, to provide consistent time series. Table A presents a historical survey of conceptual, definitional, and classificational revisions to one component of income—the component now called other labor income. In one sense, this component is an extreme case; not a single subcomponent of the original estimates of it emerged in essentially the same form in recent estimates. However, this component provides instruc tive examples of several different reasons for making revisions. Further, because several of the changes were classificational— that is, involving reclassification of income segments to or from other components of personal income—a survey of these revi sions sheds light on revisions in other components as well. As shown in table A, other labor income and relief, as a com ponent of income payments to individuals as presented in May 1939, included six kinds of income flowing primarily to labor but not for services currently rendered. The growing importance of these incomes—in particular, that of relief payments—was a major factor in the recognition of the need for an aggregate such as income payments to individuals. As part of the introduction of personal income, all or part of four of the six kinds of income—direct relief, social security benefit payments, payments out of other government retirement funds, and payments to veterans on adjusted service certificates (bonus payments to veterans of World War I) were reclassified into the newly established transfer payments category. The cat egory was established to help implement the distinction between factor income—that is, income of factors of production (such as labor) for the services they perform—and nonfactor income. It was designed to account for the incomes of persons for which they do not perform any services and the incomes of persons for the performance of services in the past, and it was included in personal income (but not in national income). Work relief was also reclassified, but to wages and salaries. For the early State estimates, direct and work relief were statistically inseparable. Their total was placed in other labor income, which was appropriate for the direct relief segment, rather than in wages and salaries, which would have been appropriate for the work relief segment. Later, when data needed to separate the two kinds of relief became available, work relief was reclassified to wages and salaries, where it had always been in the national estimates. M-3 The fifth kind of income, payments from private pension or re tirement funds, was expanded to include welfare funds. Further, employer contributions were substituted for benefit payments, in recognition of the fact that it is the contribution, not the benefit payment, that is part of factor income. These funds had grown tremendously in the years immediately preceding the 1947 revi sion in the national estimates, and it could no longer be assumed that benefit payments were equal to employer contributions. Only the sixth kind of income, workmen’s compensation benefits, was essentially unaltered, although it was renamed “compensation for injuries.” At the same time, two kinds of income were added: Pay of military reservists and an “other” income category, which was also referred to as “directors’ fees and several other minor items.” These minor items consisted of jury and witness fees, compensation of prison inmates, Government payments to en emy prisoners of war, marriage fees to justices of the peace, and merchant marine war-risk life and injury claims. As a result of the 1947 revision, the four kinds of income in the resulting other labor income component of personal income were described as kinds of labor income, supplementary to wage and salary disbursements, that are paid or accrue in the current period and that—for convenience—can be classified together as a group of factor incomes. Thus, although the name was similar to that of the earlier component, the underlying concept was quite different. In the comprehensive revisions of the national estimates com pleted in 1976, two changes affected other labor income. First, a change was made to handle compensation for injuries in one of two ways, depending on whether the workers’ compensation fund was publicly or privately administered. For the former, compensation payments were reclassified to transfer payments to be consistent with other payments by publicly administered funds; for the latter, employer contributions were substituted for compensation payments and included as employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds to be consistent with other such funds. Pay of military reservists was split into two parts. One part, retirement pay of Navy enlisted personnel, was reclas sified to transfer payments to be consistent with other retirement pay, and the other part was reclassified to wages and salaries to be consistent with the pay of other persons working part-time. As of 1987, other labor income consists of employer contribu tions to the various kinds of private pension and welfare funds, which make up about 98 percent of the total, and the “other” cat egory described earlier (but excluding for recent years the items related to war). Improvements in methodology: A case study.—One of the ma jor improvements in the estimates over the years has been the move away from the use of periodic economic censuses as source data toward the use of administrative record data—that is, data that are the byproduct of the administration of government pro grams. The estimation of wages and salaries provides a case study. For 1929-37, for about 60 percent of the wage and salary total, information from the various industrial censuses—for example, censuses of manufactures, retail trade, wholesale trade, service industries, and agriculture—was used to apportion the national to tal among the States. For industries not covered by censuses, use was made of reports from certain Government agencies, such as the Interstate Commerce Commission, or of related information, such as the volume of traffic in water transportation. Employ- M-4 STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E Table B.—Wage and Salary Disbursements in the United States, by Industry “ Covered” and “ Noncovered” by Unemployment Insurance Laws, 1938, 1950,1972, and 1987 Millions of dollars Percent of Total Millions of dollars Percent of Total Millions of dollars Percent of Total 109,389 74.7 505,891 79.8 2,148,112 96.0 31.8 13,658 8.6 3,675 .7 300 9.7 4,156 4.6 1,962 2.3 979 2.4 1,023 464 1.1 .7 318 (*) ....... .. , . 506 (*) 174 *.2 100 (®) 0 1 37,108 6,719 4,236 10,368 5,163 2,869 2,569 1,255 980 (8) 1,721 (8) 832 378 (8) 18 25.3 4.6 2.9 7.1 3.5 2.0 1.8 .9 .7 127,742 0) 16,900 82,892 6,961 4,025 4,572 0 (5) 2,077 9,872 (*) e> o 359 84 20.2 90,527 (') 42,497 (4) 11,248 8,295 9,014 (3) (5) 5,718 (6) 11,872 (2) 4.0 .1 1,488 395 .1 42,886 146,497 100.0 633,633 100.0 2,238,639 100.0 dollars Total 29,228 Industries not covered....................................................................................................... Federal civilian................................................................................................................ State and local government............................................................................................. Railroads.......................................................................................................................... Health services................................................................................................................. Educational services........................................................................................................ Elementary and secondary schools............................................................................. Membership organizations...... ..... .................................................................................. Religious membership organizations.......................................................................... Water transportation............................... ......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry and fisheries................................................................... 1987 1972 1950 1938 68.2 100.0 3 0 2.7 1.1 .6 .3 16 0 C) 1.9 .5 .4 .3 .5 — NmTs__The classification “ covered” and “ noncovered” is based on the degree of coverage furnished by unemployment insurance data for individual industries. A part or tne covered industry total consists oi payroH ^^^erived^rom unem ploy^em insurance°data and in turn, a portion of the payrolls estimated for ¿ r a i n of the industries listed as no. covered is based on unemployment tnsurance data. A more prec.se breakdown of the noncovered industries for 1987 is shown in Table C in the section on wage and salary disbursements. Alaska and Hawaii are not included in the 1938 and 1950 estimates. Detail may not add to totals due to rounding. 1. Unemployment insurance coverage began in 1955. 2. Presumed fully covered as of 1967. 3. Presumed fully covered as of 1972. 4. Presumed fully covered as of 1978. 5. Educational services excluding elementary and secondary schools presumed fully covered as ol 1972. 6. Membership organizations excluding those with religious affiliation presumed fully covered as of 1978. 7. Agricultural services, forestry, and fisheries excluding farm contract labor assumed fully covered as of 1972. 8. Not shown separately; part of higher level total. merit and payroll indexes from BLS were extensively used for interpolation and extrapolation. Activities under the Social Security Act of 1935 brought into existence the most extensive body of administrative records up to that time. The most important set of data, from the stand point of the personal income estimates, has been the set that is the byproduct of the State unemployment insurance programs. Employers in industries covered by these programs are required to file quarterly payroll and employment reports with their State unemployment insurance agencies. Each State provides tabula tions of these reports to the Department of Labor. The first year for which all States (but not all industries and not small firms) reported was 1938. Beginning with that year, the estimates of wages and salaries by State have been based on these data to the greatest extent possible because of their reliability. As shown in table B, “covered” industries accounted for less than 70 percent of wages and salaries in 1938. By 1950, the percentage had increased to more than 75 percent. Since then, the scope of the programs has been extended with respect to the size of the firms covered, the industries covered, and the level of industry detail provided. The covered industries have been expanded to include the following: In 1955, Federal civilian government; in 1972, additional agricultural services, institutions of higher education, hospitals, certain nonprofit institutions, and forestry and fishery activity; and in 1978, additional agricultural establishments and State and local governments. In addition, re porting was gradually extended to small firms (initially, some States had exceeded the Federal requirements by requiring re porting from firms with one or more employees). The coverage of unemployment insurance now spans the greater part of both private and governmental activity and in cludes all firms regardless of size. As shown in table B, in 1987, about 98 percent of total wages and salaries (excluding military) are in industries covered by reporting under the unemployment insurance programs, which provide the equivalent of a quarterly census of employment and wages. For the covered industries, the methodology used for the State estimates should not be regarded as a geographic breakdown of a national total; rather except for a few relatively small adjustments—the national totals can be viewed as the sums of the State estimates. Uses of the State estimates In general, the State estimates are widely used in the public and private sector to measure and track levels and types of incomes received by persons living or working in a State. They provide a framework for the analysis of each State’s economy and serve as a basis for decision making in both the public and private sectors. One of the first uses made of State personal income estimates (or a derivative) was as a variable in formulas for allocating Fed eral funds to States. At present, various Public Health Service rehabilitation programs, the medical assistance (medicaid) pro gram and the aid to families with dependent children program are among the many for which the personal income estimates are used as a basis for the allocation of funds or for determining matching grants. Personal income estimates are one of the major sources for the Census Bureau’s intercensal per capita money income series. Federal agencies also use the components of personal income in econometric models, such as those used to project energy and water use. State governments have substantially increased their use of the State personal income estimates. The estimates are used in the measurement of economic bases and in models developed for planning purposes. They are also used to project tax revenues. In recent years, legislation that limits a State’s expenditures or tax authority by the level of, or changes in, State personal income has been enacted in several States. University schools of business, often working under contract for State and local governments, reproduce personal income es- STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E timates in abstracts or similar reports. These publications are distributed to various State and local governments and govern ment agencies and to research groups, businesses, and individuals within the State. Business and labor also use the estimates. For example, busi nesses use them to evaluate markets for new or established prod ucts and to determine areas for location, expansion, and contrac tion of their activities. Trade associations and labor organizations use them for product and labor market analyses. Revision schedule for State estimates M-5 for counties and metropolitan areas. For further information, call (202) 523-0966. Quarterly State personal income: Quarterly estimates of State personal income, seasonally adjusted at annual rates, are available approximately 4 months after the close of the ref erence quarter. The quarterly State personal income esti mates provide a series for analyzing and tracking current economic developments in the 50 States and the District of Columbia. Estimates of quarterly total personal income and nonfarm personal income are published in the January, April, July, and October issues of the S u r v e y . Estimates at the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) industry division level, beginning with the first quarter of 1969, are available from REIS. The annual estimates of State personal income for a given year are subject to successive refinement. Preliminary estimates, based on the current quarterly series, are published each April] 4 months after the close of the reference year, in the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s . The following August, more reliable annual Annual State personal income: Annual estimates of State per estimates are published. These estimates are developed indepen sonal income are available twice a yean On a preliminary dently of the quarterly series and are prepared in greater compo basis in April (4 months after the close of the reference year) nent detail, primarily from Federal and State government admin and on a revised basis in August. The preliminary estimates istrative records. The annual estimates published in August are of total and per capita personal income, derived from the subsequently refined to incorporate newly available information current quarterly estimates, are published in the April issue used to prepare the current local area estimates. These revised of the S u r v e y . The revised set of estimates, which is based State estimates, together with the current local area estimates, on more complete data and is therefore more reliable, is pre are published the following April. The annual estimates emerg sented in greater detail in the August issue of the S u r v e y . ing from this three-step process are subject to further revision for Published estimates, as well as additional detail that is not several succeeding years (the State estimates in April and August available in BEA publications, are available from REIS. and the local area estimates in April), as additional data become available. The routine revisions of the State estimates for a given Annual State disposable personal income: Annual estimates of total and per capita disposable personal income for States— year are normally completed with the fourth April publication. a companion series to the annual State estimates of personal After that, the estimates will be changed only to incorporate a income—are published in the April and August issues of comprehensive revision of the NIPA’s— which takes place ap the S u r v e y . The State disposable personal income series, proximately every 5 years—or to make important improvements beginning with 1948, is available from REIS. to the estimates through the use of additional or more current State and local area data. Annual State personal tax and nontax payments: These esti mates, which are deducted from total personal income to Annual estimates of State disposable personal income—that is, derive disposable personal income, are not available in BEA personal income less tax and nontax payments—are released each publications. Tabulations by level of government and by April on a preliminary basis and again in August on a revised basis. type of tax or nontax payment, beginning with 1948, are available from REIS. Quarterly estimates of State personal income, which are avail able approximately 4 months after the close of the reference quar Annual State transfer payments: The component estimates of ter, are published regularly in the January, April, July, and Oc transfer payments by State are not available in BEA publi tober issues of the S u r v e y . In October and again the following cations. Estimates of transfer payments by type of program, April, the quarterly series for the 3 previous years is revised beginning with 1948, are available from REIS. for consistency with the revised annual estimates. In January and July, at least the quarter immediately preceding the cuixent Annual State farm income and expenses: The estimates of the quarter is revised. gross receipts and expenses of farms, which underlie the farm proprietors’ income estimates in the State personal in Availability of the State estimates come series, are not available in BEA publications. Es timates of farm gross receipts, expenses, and net income, The State estimates are presented in the S u r v e y and are avail beginning with 1969, are available from REIS. able through the Regional Economic Information System (REIS), which is the term applied to the data files, computer programs, Annual State full- and part-time employment: These estimates are a companion series to the annual personal income esti and staff established for the maintenance, management, and dis mates. They are constructed from the same or similar source tribution of the regional database. REIS includes an information data using analogous concepts and definitions. Estimates by retrieval service, which can provide a variety of standard tabula two-digit SIC industry, beginning with 1969, are available tions of regional data. Samples of tables from REIS—which are from REIS. available in magnetic tape, microcomputer diskette, and computer printout forms—are included in volume 1 of the annual Local Annual gross state product: These estimates, which are prepared Area Personal Income, the next edition of which was published by the Regional Economic Analysis Division (READ) of in October 1989. The State-level tabulations available from REIS BEA, are not available from REIS. The estimates for 1963, are described later; a more limited set of tabulations is available 1967, and 1972-86 are in the May 1988 issue of the S u r v e y . M-6 STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E The estimates are also available in machine readable form from READ; for further information, call (202) 523-9180. BEA User Group In addition to responding to specific data requests, BEA also makes its regional estimates available through the BEA User Group, members of which include State agencies, universities, and Census Bureau Primary State Data Centers. BEA provides its estimates of income and employment for States, metropolitan areas, and counties to these organizations with the understanding that they will make the estimates readily available. Distribution in this way encourages State universities and State agencies to use data that are comparable for all States and counties and that are consistent with national totals; using comparable and consis tent data enhances the uniformity of analytic approaches taken in economic development programs and improves the recipients’ ability to assess local area economic developments and to service their local clientele. Overview THIS section provides an overview of the sources and methods used to prepare the current years’ estimates—that is, the estimates for the 3 to 5 most recent years—of State personal income. It highlights the relationship between national and State estimates of personal income. The personal income of an area is defined as the income re ceived by, or on behalf of, all the residents of the area. It consists of the income received by persons from all sources, that is, from participation in production, from both government and business transfer payments, and from government interest. Personal in come is measured as the sum of wage and salary disbursements, other labor income, proprietors’ income, rental income of per sons, personal dividend income, personal interest income, and transfer payments, less personal contributions for social insur ance. Per capita personal income is measured as the personal income of the residents of an area divided by the resident popu lation of the area. In the national and regional economic accounts, persons are defined as individuals, nonprofit institutions serving individuals, private noninsured welfare funds, and private trust funds. The last three are referred to as “quasi-individuals.” At the national level, personal income is part of the personal income and outlay account. This account, in turn, is one of an interrelated set of five accounts that includes the national income and product account. Such accounts do not exist for States at the present time. Personal income and some elements of per sonal outlays (tax and nontax payments), however, have long been available for States, and gross state product (GSP), which corresponds to the national measure gross domestic product, has recently become available. GSP is estimated separately from State personal income, but the two measures have in common most of the elements of labor and proprietors’ earnings by State of work.8 adjacent countries (such as Canada) and foreigners who work in the United States but who reside elsewhere. At the national level, the labor earnings of these “border workers” and those of U.S. residents employed by international organizations and by foreign embassies and consulates located in the United States are included in the measurement of “rest of the world.” At the State level, however, only the latter portion of the “rest of the world” is treated as a component of personal income. Border workers are treated as commuters, and their earnings flows are included in the residence adjustment procedures. Another classification difference between the national and State series relates to the classification of income into farm and nonfarm categories. In the national estimates, farm income consists of farm earnings and agricultural net interest; in the State estimates, it is limited to farm earnings. Temporary statistical differences between the national and State series reflect the different estimating schedules for the two series. The State estimates frequently incorporate source data that were not available when the national estimates were pre pared. In such cases, the national estimates are usually revised the following year to reflect the more current data. Sources of data and methods of estimation Generally, there are two kinds of information used to mea sure income of persons: Information generated at the point of disbursement of the income and information elicited from the recipient. The first kind, referred to as “administrative record data,” is a byproduct of the administration of various Federal and State government programs. The second kind is survey and census data. The surveys or censuses are not conducted by BEA; instead, BEA uses information collected by others to make its es timates of State and local area personal income. The following are among the more important sources of the ad ministrative record data used by BEA: The State unemployment Differences between the national and State estimates insurance programs of the Employment and Training Adminis The definitions underlying the State estimates of personal in tration, Department of Labor; the social insurance programs of come are essentially the same as those underlying the personal the Social Security Administration and the Health Care Financing income estimates in the NIPA’s. The major difference is that the Administration, Department of Health and Human Services; the national estimates include the labor earnings (wages and salaries Federal income tax program of the Department of the Treasuiy; and other labor income) of residents of the United States tem the veterans benefit programs of the Department of Veterans Af porarily working abroad, whereas the State estimates include the fairs; and the military payroll systems of the Department of De labor earnings of persons residing only in the 50 States and the fense. The two most important censuses used are the censuses District of Columbia. Specifically, the national personal income of agriculture and population. The information obtained from estimates include the labor earnings of Federal civilian and mil administrative records and censuses is used to estimate about 90 itary personnel stationed abroad and of residents who are em percent of personal income. Data of lesser quality, scope, and ployed by U.S firms and are on temporary foreign assignment. relevance are used for the remaining 10 percent. An overseas” adjustment is made to exclude the labor earnings When data are delayed and are not available in time to be in of these workers from the national totals before the totals are corporated into the current estimating cycle, interim estimates are used as controls for the State estimates. prepared using the previous year’s State distribution, extrapolated One classification difference between national and State es by a related series if available. The interim estimates are revised timates relates to residents of the United States who work in during the next estimating cycle to incorporate the delayed data. Use of data that are not primarily designed for income mea 8. For a tabular representation of the relationships among gross national product cross surement offers several advantages and disadvantages. The es X r A P Tre«t’Jf atedeaHming^ arndngr0SS pr° d^ Sfi ” T V ’ 311(1Howard L. Freidenberg, “Gross State Product by Industry, 1963timates of State personal income can be prepared on an annual 86, S urvey of C urrent B usiness 68 (May 1988): 30-46. 1 * basis, in considerable detail, at relatively low cost, and without -Lie " Z tn s C M-7 M-8 STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E increasing the reporting burden of businesses and households. However, because the data are not designed primarily for in come measurement, they often do not precisely “match” the se ries being estimated and must be adjusted to compensate for differences in content (definition and coverage) and geographic detail. Alternatively, if BEA were to conduct surveys of income recipients, the information provided could be precisely tailored to subnational income estimation in terms of content and geo graphic detail. However, because the sample size required to obtain statistically reliable data for States would be large, the cost of annual preparation of the estimates in comprehensive de tail would be prohibitively high. Controls and the allocation procedure For several major types of payments, such as wages and salaries and transfer payments, the national estimates could be derived by summing State data. Because detailed geographic coding is not available for all data sources and because more comprehensive and reliable information is available for the Na tion as a whole, the estimates of personal income are constructed at the national level. The State estimates are then constructed as elements of the national totals, using the State-level data. Thus, the national estimates, with some adjustment for defi nition, serve as a “control” for the State estimates. The State estimates are made by allocating the national total for each com ponent of personal income to the States in proportion to each State’s share of a related economic series. In some cases, the related series may be a composite of several items (e.g., wages, tips, and pay-in-kind); in others, the product of two items (e.g., average wages times the number of employees). In every case, the final estimating step for each income estimate is its adjust ment to the appropriate national total. This procedure is called the allocation procedure. (Because of the comprehensiveness of the State data used to estimate most components of wages and salaries and of transfer payments, which together account for about 75 percent of total personal income at the national level, the adjustment of the sum of the State estimates to the national totals for these components is a nominal adjustment for statisti cal consistency.) The use of the allocation procedure imparts the accuracy of the national totals to the State estimates and allows use of State data that are related but that do not always precisely match the series being estimated. The use of this procedure also yields an additive system wherein the State estimates sum to the national total. Place of measurement For regional economic measurement, income may be recorded either by place of work or by place of residence. Personal in come, by definition, is a measure of income received; therefore, estimates of State personal income reflect the State of residence of the income recipients. The data underlying the estimates can be viewed as falling in three groups according to place of mea surement. 1. The bulk of the data used for the estimates of wages and salaries, other labor income, and employees’ personal con tributions for social insurance is reported by industry in the State in which the business establishment is located; there fore, these data are recorded by place of work. The es timates based on these data are subsequently adjusted to a place-of-residence basis for inclusion in the personal income measure. 2. For nonfarm proprietors’ income and for personal contribu tions for social insurance by the self-employed, the data are reported by the tax-filing address. These data are largely recorded by place of residence but are treated as if also on a place-of-work basis; the place of business of the propri etorship is assumed to be the same as the place of residence of the proprietor. 3. Rental income of persons, personal dividend income, per sonal interest income, transfer payments, and personal con tributions for supplementary medical insurance and for vet erans life insurance are estimated from data that are reported where the income recipients live; therefore, these data are recorded by place of residence. For some purposes, it might be appropriate to convert some of the place-of-residence components to a where-earned basis. For such purposes, “dividends, interest, and rent” could be added to labor earnings (on a place-of-work basis) and proprietors’ income to provide a rough approximation of income originating from current production. Because, by definition, transfer payments are not related to rendering current productive services, a whereearned basis would not be meaningful. Sources And Methods For The Current Annual State Personal Income Estimates salaries that are not covered under the UI program, and wages and salaries that are paid in kind. Wage and Salary Disbursements Wages and salaries covered by the UI program WAGE and salary disbursements are defined as the monetary re muneration of employees, including the compensation of corpo rate officers; commissions, tips, and bonuses; and receipts in kind that represent income to the recipient. They are measured before deductions, such as social security contributions and union dues. The estimates reflect the amount of wages and salaries dispersed during the current period, regardless of when earned. As shown in table C, wage and salary disbursements accounted for about 60 percent of total personal income at the national level in 1987. Table C also shows the relative importance of the major components of wages and salaries to total personal income. The following description of the procedures used in making the current years’ estimates of wage and salary disbursements is divided into three sections: Wages and salaries that are cov ered under the unemployment insurance (UI) program, wages and Table C.—Relative Importance to Total Personal Income of Wage and Salary Disbursements, by Component, United States, 1987 Millions of dollars Percent of total personal income Total personal income*1.............................................................................. 3,768,696 100.00 Wage and salary disbursements2............................................................. 2,238,639 59.40 Reported payrolls for industries covered by the UI program3.............. 2,093,868 55.56 BEA additions to UI data........................................................................ Railroad-related segments.................................................................... Insurance and real estate commissions............................................... Unreported tips..................................................................................... Student employees................................................................................ Federal uniform allowance................................................................... State and local elected officials........................................................... Underground economy......................................................................... Corporate officers in Washington State.............................................. Nonprofit organizations........................................................................ 54,010 303 4,560 11,178 3,327 65 179 30,327 1,711 2,360 1.43 .01 .12 .30 .09 0 0 .80 .05 .06 Cash wages and salaries in industries not covered by the UI program. Farms..................................................................................................... Farm contract labor.............................................................................. Railroads............................................................................................... Private households................................................................................ Private elementary and secondary schools.......................................... Religious membership organizations................................................... Military.................................................................................................. Other4.................................................................................................... 87,311 7,790 1,488 11,248 8,184 5,588 10,885 41,733 395 2.32 .21 .04 .30 .22 .15 .29 1.11 .01 Wages and salaries paid in kind.............................................................. Private hospitals.................................................................................... Private households................................................................................ Private educational services................................................................. Religious membership organizations................................................... Farms..................................................................................................... Military.................................................................................................. 3,450 234 830 130 987 505 764 .09 .01 .02 The estimates of about 95 percent of wages and salaries are de rived from tabulations by the State employment security agencies (ESA’s) from their State employment security reports (form ES202). These tabulations summarize the data from the quarterly unemployment insurance contribution reports filed with a given State ESA by the employers subject to that State’s UI laws. Each quarter, the various State ESA’s submit the ES-202 tabulations on magnetic tape to BLS, which in turn provides a duplicate tape to BEA. The tabulations present monthly employment and quarterly wages for each State in four-digit SIC detail (based on the 1972 SIC; the ESA’s did not begin to report on the 1987 SIC basis until 1988). Under the reporting requirements of most State UI laws, wages include bonuses, tips, gratuities, and the cash value of meals and lodging supplied by the' employer. In making the wage (and employment) estimates, BEA annu ally adds several million administrative records received from the States and the District of Columbia to its database. Although these records are usually reviewed as they are coded and pro cessed by the State ESA’s, errors do occur. Consequently, BEA has developed a number of computerized edit routines to locate major errors in the source data. For example, in one routine, State data for the current quarter are checked for invalid four digit industry codes, for duplicate records, and for records that contain no data. A quarter-to-quarter comparison is made of av erage quarterly wages and employment and of absolute quarterly differences in total wages and employment. If either measure ex ceeds established parameters, it is identified for further review. Anomalies that remain unreconciled after this review are referred back to BLS for further investigation. The BEA estimates of wage and salary disbursements are made, with a few exceptions, at the two-digit SIC level. How ever, the availability of the source data in greater detail facilitates the detection of errors and anomalies; this detail also makes it possible to isolate those three-digit SIC industries for which UI coverage is too incomplete to form a reliable basis for the esti mates. In this case, the two-digit SIC estimate is prepared as the sum of two pieces: The fully covered portion, which is based on the ES-202 data, and the incompletely covered portion, which is estimated as described in the section on wages not covered by the UI program. 0 .03 .01 .02 N otes.—UI—Unemployment insurance Detail may not add to totals due to rounding. 1. Includes adjustment for border workers: Earnings of U.S. residents working across U.S. borders less earnings of foreign residents working in the United States. 2. Includes wages received by border workers employed in the United States. 3. Excludes amounts reported for industries treated by BEA as noncovered and for employees on overseas assignments. 4. Consists of wages and salaries received by U.S. residents employed by international organizations and foreign embassies and consulates located in the United States. BEA modifications of ES-202 data.—ES-202 wages do not pre cisely meet the statistical and conceptual requirements for BEA’s personal income estimates. Consequently, the data must be mod ified to meet the requirements more closely. The modifications of the Ul-based wage and salary estimates affect both the in dustrial and geographic patterns of State personal income. The single largest modification is the conversion of the wage esti mates from a place-of-work basis to a place-of-residence basis. M-9 M-10 STATE PER SO N A L IN C O M E The residence adjustment for wages (as well as for other labor income and personal contributions for social insurance) is dis cussed in detail beginning on page M-29. The industry detail of the ES-202 tabulations regularly shows minor amounts of payroll that have not been assigned to any industry. The industrial classification scheme used by BEA for its income estimates does not permit this not-elsewhere-classified category. Therefore, for each State, the amount of ES-202 pay rolls in this category is distributed among the industries in direct proportion to the industry-classified payrolls. The amounts in volved in this adjustment are quite small—about 0.2 percent of total payrolls nationally. No error is introduced into the total wage estimate for a State because the adjustment involves only an apportionment within a State of the amount reported for that State. The ES-202 tabulations of Federal civilian payrolls assign all the congressional staff payrolls to Washington, DC, whether or not part was earned while staffing the State offices of the mem bers of Congress. For payrolls on a place-of-work basis, Federal civilian payrolls reported for the District of Columbia are re duced, and payrolls for each State are increased. The amount earned while staffing offices outside of the District of Columbia is assumed to be 25 percent of total congressional payrolls; this amount is allocated to States in proportion to their congressional representation. BEA has an established deadline for receiving data to be in corporated into the State personal income estimates released in August. Data received after the deadline are incorporated into the revised State estimates released the following April.9* If the quarterly ES-202 tabulations for a State do not reach BEA before the deadline, BEA estimates the missing quarter(s) of data. Ini tial estimates of three-digit SIC wages, employment, and average wages for the missing quarter(s) are made, based on short-term trends. (The assumption is that the relationship of the missing quarter(s) of the current year to the corresponding quarter(s) of the preceding year is the same as the relationship of the reported quarters of the current year to the corresponding quarters of the preceding year.) Independently of the preceding step, the SIC division employment for the latest reported quarter is extrapo lated to the missing quarter(s) by the percentage change of aver age quarterly employment derived from the BLS-790 establish ment survey (the State-by-industry data published by BLS in its monthly Employment and Earnings). Then the initial three-digit SIC employment estimates are adjusted by allocation to sum to the extrapolated SIC division estimates. Finally, three-digit SIC wage estimates for the missing quarter(s) are derived as products of the allocated employment estimates and the initial average wage estimates. A comparison between the wage estimates re leased in August and the revised estimates released the following April usually shows relatively small differences between the two series. The timing of the delivery of the ES-202 tabulations from the States is important because the ES-202 payroll and employ ment data are also the basis of the State estimates of many of the components of other labor income and of personal contribu tions for social insurance. Therefore, any error in estimating the missing quarter(s) of wages is compounded by their subsequent use in estimating the various components of other labor income and personal contributions for social insurance. 9. Delays are caused by the installation of new computer systems or by tight budgets and the resultant shifts in priorities. BEA additions to ES-202 data.—BEA adds to the ES-202 pay rolls of Ul-covered industries the minor elements that are ex cluded from the UI programs or that are not reported. These elements may be establishments excluded from mandatory UI coverage (except those in two- or three-digit SIC industries that BEA treats as “noncovered”), establishments that do not report as required, or a portion of the employee compensation of UIreported establishments. The additions may be specific to a sin gle industry or a small number of industries, or they may apply to all private sector industries. In most cases, the national es timates of the additions are prepared with source data that are not available at the State level. The State estimates of the miss ing elements, after reconciliation with the independently derived national estimates, are added to the ES-202 payrolls for the ap propriate industry to equal the final State estimates of total wage and salary disbursements in the industry. Three types of organizations closely related to the railroad industry—but classified as parts of other industries—are covered by the Railroad Unemployment Insurance system rather than by the UI system; these employers file reports including payroll in formation with the Railroad Retirement Board. These organiza tions are (1) electric railroads (part of local and interurban passen ger transit), (2) railroad carrier affiliates—businesses providing services related to the use of railroad cars or terminals—(part of transportation services), and (3) railway labor organizations (part of membership organizations other than religious). BEA obtains the payroll data for these organizations from the Railroad Re tirement Board and sums the data by State and industry to form the basis for the additions to the ES-202 data for the respective industries. The UI tabulations of payrolls for the insurance and real estate industries do not include the commissions paid to insurance solic itors and real estate agents. The commissions paid to insurance solicitors are assumed to parallel the State distributions of the ES-202 payrolls for insurance agents, brokers, and services. The State estimates of commissions of real estate agents are based on ES-202 payrolls for real estate. Unreported tips are a common missing element for taxicabs (part of local and interurban passenger transit), eating and drink ing places, hotels and other lodging places, amusement and recre ation services, and personal services. Tips, although technically included in wages reported by employers on their UI tax returns, are assumed to be understated. For each industry, the unreported tips are allocated to States in proportion to ES-202 payrolls. Students employed by the institutions of higher education in which they are enrolled are generally not covered by UI. The State estimates of the wages of the noncovered student employ ees of private, State government, and local government institu tions are based on the differences between the relevant ES-202 employment data and alternative employment data that include student employees. The alternative data are reported annually by the Census Bureau in County Business Patterns (CBP) for the private institutions and in unpublished tabulations of public employment data for the government institutions. The ES-202 tabulation of Federal civilian payrolls excludes the allowance for uniforms that is paid to employees in selected occupations. In the absence of direct data, the State estimates of the allowance are based on the geographic distribution of BEA’s estimates of the number of Postal Service employees—the largest group of Federal civilian employees receiving a uniform allowance. : STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E M -ll The UI coverage of State and local government employees BEA’s State estimates of cash wages and salaries are the sum excludes elected officials and members of the judiciary. The of the wages of hired farm labor and the salaries of corporate State distribution of the wages and salaries of these officials is officers. State estimates of the wages of hired farm labor are assumed to be the same as that of the Ul-covered employees. based on the USDA State distributions of cash labor expenses. An “underground economy” adjustment—the addition of esti State estimates of corporate officers’ salaries are based primarily mates of wages and salaries subject to UI reporting that employ on the salaries of corporate officers reported in the 1982 Census ers do not report—is made to the ES-202 data for all covered of Agriculture. private sector industries. At the national level, the estimate for In five States (Arizona, California, Delaware, New Hampshire, each industry is made in two parts—one for the underreporting and Rhode Island), the State farm wage and salary estimates are of payrolls on UI tax returns filed by employers and one for the modified based on county-level estimation. The State estimates payrolls of employers that fail to file UI tax returns.10 The source are allocated to counties in proportion to relevant data from the data necessary to replicate this methodology at the State level are census of agriculture. The results are compared to the ES-202 not available. Instead, the national adjustment for each industry county payroll data for farms, and the higher of the two numbers is allocated to States in proportion to ES-202 payrolls. for each county is selected as the final estimate. The final esti An addition to the ES-202 data for all covered private sector mates for these five States are the sums of the estimates for their industries in Washington State is made for the salaries of corpo counties. rate officers, who are exempt by State law from UI coverage. The Farm labor and management services.—In the industrial clas Washington Employment Security Department supplies estimates sification used by BEA, the employees of farm labor and of the number of corporate officers by four-digit SIC industry management services (SIC 076)—mainly those of farm labor and of their average salaries by SIC industry division. BEA es timates salaries for SIC industry division totals as the product of contractors—are included in agricultural services (SIC 07); they the number of officers and average salaries. To disaggregate the are distinguished from hired farm laborers, who are included in industry division totals, provisional estimates of salaries for each agricultural production (SIC’s 01 and 02). With the exceptions of two-digit SIC industry are derived as the product of the number California, Florida, and Arizona, the State ES-202 tabulations of of officers and the average wages of Ul-covered workers. The payrolls for agricultural services include few, if any, payments SIC industry division salary totals are allocated to two-digit SIC to employees of farm labor contractors. Most State laws fol low the Federal standards established in the 1976 amendment to industries in proportion to the provisional estimates. Finally, an addition is made for those nonprofit organizations the FUTA; these standards limit mandatory UI coverage of farm that are excluded from UI coverage because they have fewer than operators and labor contractors to employers with 10 or more four employees. In the absence of State-level data, the national workers for 20 weeks of a year or with quarterly payrolls of estimates for these organizations—classified in printing and pub $20,000 or more. However, the California and Florida UI laws lishing, miscellaneous manufacturing, credit agencies other than provide for full coverage of the employees of farm labor contrac banks, real estate, holding and other investment companies, ho tors, and the provisions of the Arizona UI law provide coverage tels, and membership organizations other than religious—are al for approximately 80 percent of these employees. The State estimates of the wages of farm labor contractors located to States in proportion to ES-202 payrolls. are based on the contract farm labor expense data reported in Wages and salaries not covered by the UI program the 1982 Census of Agriculture. For those States that have sub As a result of the various amendments to the Federal Unem stantial UI coverage, the census-based estimates are compared ployment Tax Act (FUTA) in recent years, the number of indus with the ES-202 payroll data. If the ES-202 data exceed the tries that are treated as noncovered in making the State estimates census-based estimates, the ES-202 data are substituted for the census-based estimates.11 of wage and salary disbursements has been reduced to eight: Railroads.—The railroad industry is covered by its own unem Farms, farm labor and management services, railroads, private households, private elementary and secondary schools, religious ployment insurance program, which is administered by the Rail membership organizations, military, and “other.” For each of road Retirement Board. Suitable data are not available from the these industries except farm labor and management services, rail Railroad Retirement Board for making State estimates of wages roads, and “other,” wages paid in kind are estimated separately and salaries. The principal basis for the BEA State estimates of from cash wages. See the section on wages and salaries paid in wages in the railroad industry is an employment series devel kind on page M-13. oped from biennial reports on employment in Class I and other large railroads prepared by the Association of American Rail Farms.—The farm wages and salaries component of personal roads (AAR).12 These reports include information on employ income is measured as the sum of cash wages of hired farm la ment by railroad company for each State. Employment for the bor, pay-in-kind of hired farm labor, and salaries of officers of corporate farms. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) years between the AAR reports is approximated by straight-line produces State estimates of farm labor expenses, which are sim interpolation, and the most recent data are used for the subse ilar to BEA’s estimates of farm wages and salaries in that both quent year or years. State estimates of wages for railroads are measures exclude the wages paid to the employees of farm labor calculated as the sums of estimates of the wages of all the rail contractors (which BEA includes in agricultural services). The road companies operating in a State. These company estimates USDA also excludes the salaries of officers of corporate farms 11. Because of the limited UI coverage of contract farm labor in most States, this substi (and treats them as part of the return to capital). tution has only been done for the estimates for California, Arizona, and Florida. 12. Railroad companies are classified on the basis of an average of operating revenues for 10. Robert P. Parker, “Improved Adjustments for Misreporting of Tax Return Information 3 years. Since 1978, Class I railroads are those with revenues of $50 million or more, and Used to Estimate the National Income and Product Accounts, 1977,” S urvey of C urrent Class II railroads are those with revenues of $10-$50 million. The AAR reports include data B usiness 64 (June 1984): 17-25. for some, but not all, Class II railroads. M-12 STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E not receive cash wages. In the absence of timely relevant data, the 1980 BLS estimates are extrapolated to later years by the an nual average rate of change from 1970 to 1980; the extrapolated estimates are then adjusted by allocation to sum to the current Private households.—For this largely noncovered industry, the national total developed in the course of constructing the national State estimates of cash wages are based on a 1979 place-of- personal income estimates. The updated BLS-based distribution work wage series summed from a special tabulation of joumey- of the total number of workers is then modified to exclude those to-work (JTW) data from the 1980 Census of Population. The who do not receive cash wages; the exclusion is based on in 1979 wage series is extrapolated to later years by the annual formation reported annually in the “General Summary” of the change in civilian population. The extrapolated series for each Official Catholic Directory.13 The “General Summary” is a tab year is adjusted by allocation to sum to the independently derived ulation of the number of persons in religious orders employed national estimate of private household cash wages. in Catholic institutions in each diocese; the data are classified Private elementary and secondary schools.—Private elemen by clerical title and religious assignment.14 The number teach tary and secondary schools (SIC 821) are treated as a noncovered ing, working in hospitals, and serving as cardinals, bishops, and industry because religiously affiliated elementary and secondary diocesan priests are subtracted from the total number listed in schools, which account for most of the wages and salaries for each diocese.15 The residual in each diocese is the approximate this industry, remain outside the scope of the UI program. The number receiving no cash wages. These residuals are summed State estimates for private elementary and secondary school pay to State totals and subtracted from the updated BLS-based esti rolls are based on the payrolls reported annually by the Census mates. Bureau in CBP. The CBP data are tabulated from the adminis The lack of consistent information relating to employees of re trative records of the old-age, survivors, and disability insurance ligious organizations hampers the production of reliable estimates (OASDI) program and are more complete for elementary and sec for these organizations. The records of the various religious or ondary schools than those prepared under the UI program. The ganizations differ with respect to the geographic unit, definition OASDI program, although exempting nonprofit religious organi of employee, and definition of income. The geographic unit zations (including schools) from mandatory coverage, has elec is frequently the church organizational unit (parish, diocese, or tive coverage provisions that have resulted in broad participation church district) rather than the State or county. The number of among groups exempted from mandatory coverage, specifically employees may include those who are currently active, those not religiously affiliated elementary and secondary schools. How currently active, or those temporarily assigned to a parish. The ever, the 2-year lag between the end of a given year and the income may be cash wages only, cash payments (which include availability of the CBP data is a serious limitation in making the housing and transportation allowances and wages), or, in some estimates; the State distribution for the last available year is used cases, pay-in-kind, which may be provided instead of allowances. for the 2 subsequent years. A number of alternative data sources Military.—Military cash wages and salaries—-base pay and have been researched, but no suitable replacement for the CBP allowances—are estimated separately for the active duty military data has been found. personnel of each service and for the inactive duty personnel are derived as the products of company employment for each State and national company average wages as reported to the Interstate Commerce Commission. Religious membership organizations.—The FUTA permits States to exclude religious membership organizations (SIC 866) from mandatory UI coverage. Most State UI laws do have some provisions for elective coverage, but the reported ES-202 payrolls are less than 10 percent of the national wage and salary estimates. The procedure used to estimate cash wages is complicated by the fragmentary nature of the information on the wages and employ ment of workers in religious organizations. The wage estimates are derived as the product of a mean wage and the number of workers receiving cash wages. The mean wage is computed for each State from payroll and employment data reported for these organizations in CBP. The CBP data reflect a more extensive coverage of religious organizations under the OASDI program than under the UI program. (See the subsection on private ele mentary and secondary schools.) A major limitation of the CBP data is the exclusion of clergy and members of religious orders because of the Social Security Administration’s classification of these individuals as self-employed for OASDI purposes. An other limitation is the 2-year lag between the end of a given year and the availability of the CBP data. For this period, the latest average wages computed for States from the CBP data are ex trapolated forward to the most recent year by the national average wages of employees of religious organizations. The number of workers receiving cash wages is developed from periodic BLS estimates (for 1959, 1965, 1970, and 1980) of the total number of persons working for religious organizations in each State. The total number also includes persons who do of military reserve units (including the National Guard). The estimates for the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and Re serves are based principally on local area data provided by the Washington Headquarters Service of the Department of Defense (DOD) in a report entitled “Personnel and Payroll Outlays by Operating Location.”16 The payroll outlay data from this report are for fiscal years. For the military Reserves, the national cal endar year estimates are allocated to States in proportion to the payroll data for the most closely corresponding fiscal year. For the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marines, the fiscal year payroll outlay data are disaggregated to quarters—in proportion to the quarterly pay approximations described later and then aggre gated to calendar years to form the basis for the State estimates. The disaggregations are made at the State level for the Navy and at the county level for the other services.17 13. (New York: P i. Kennedy and Sons). The data are given by State and diocese. 14. The Archdiocese of Washington, DC, includes the nearby suburban counties in Mary land. The data for this diocese are apportioned between the District of Columbia and Mary land based on the number of clergy and on their addresses from information contained in the detailed chapters of the Official Catholic Directory. 15. The persons in religious orders teaching or working in hospitals are properly classified in educational services and in health services, respectively. Cardinals, bishops, and diocesan priests represent those who receive cash pay. . 16. The “operating locations” of Navy personnel assigned to “afloat and mobile units and of members of the Fleet Marine Force are their home ports. 17. The monthly Navy strength data used to disaggregate the Navy fiscal year payroll outlay data to quarters are too inconsistent with the fiscal year payroll outlay data for reliable results at the county level. STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E The basis for the quarterly disaggregations is a set of quarterly State pay approximations derived from monthly installation mili tary strength data and annual national average pay data provided by each service. (The Air Force provides average base pay; the other services provide average base pay and allowances.) The available source data permit separate calculations for each clas sification of personnel-officers and enlisted—of each service and for each pay grade of the Air Force. The quarterly average number of personnel by State or county in each classification is multiplied by the appropriate national average pay (e.g., the num ber of Army officers in each county is multiplied by the national average pay of Army officers). These products are then summed by service to yield the quarterly pay approximations that are used to disaggregate the fiscal year payroll outlays. The Department of Transportation has recently begun to pro vide monthly payroll outlay reports for the Coast Guard; for 1987, the State estimates are based on annual summations of the outlay data. For earlier years, the national estimates were allocated to States in proportion to Coast Guard military strength. Other. The designation “other” in the wage and salary com ponent of the State personal income series refers to the wages and salaries received by U.S. residents employed by international organizations and by foreign embassies and consulates located in the United States. At the national level, the estimates account for approximately 0.2 percent of total wages and salaries. At the State level, as well as at the national level, the source data provide only approximations of the wages paid by these orga nizations. The State estimates are based on the assumption that wages and salaries are distributed geographically in proportion to the distribution of the administrative expenditures of international and foreign organizations operating in the United States. Conse quently, larger amounts are assigned to the District of Columbia and New York, and somewhat smaller amounts are assigned to California, Texas, Illinois, Florida, Louisiana, and Pennsylvania. The administrative expenditure series was prepared from tabula tions of data collected and developed for 1968 by the Balance of Payments Division of BEA. Wages and salaries paid in kind The value of food, lodging, clothing, and miscellaneous goods and services furnished to employees by their employers as pay ment, in part or in full, for services performed is included in the wage and salary component of personal income and is referred to as “pay-in-kind.” For the NIPA’s, pay-in-kind is depicted as a se ries of cash flows. For example, it is assumed that the employer, instead of furnishing free food directly to the employee, pays the employee a corresponding amount in cash and that the employee in turn uses this amount to buy food purchased by the employer. Therefore, the estimates of wages and salaries and of personal consumption expenditures are increased by equal amounts. If these imputations were omitted, the measures of personal income, personal consumption expenditures, and total output would all be underestimated. Moreover, the earnings of employees receiving part of their pay in kind would be understated when compared with the earnings of employees whose pay is all in cash. Providing goods and services in lieu of cash has become much less prevalent. Presently, pay-in-kind is found in nine industries: (1) Water transportation, (2) eating and drinking places, (3) ho tels and other lodging places, (4) private hospitals, (5) private households, (6) private educational services, (7) religious mem bership organizations, (8) farms, and (9) the military services. M-13 BEA makes separate estimates of pay-in-kind for all but the first three industries. For these three, the State estimates of wages and salaries derived from the ES-202 tabulations of payrolls include pay-in-kind. Accordingly, no additional estimates are made, al though total wages are probably understated in these industries as a result.18 For private hospitals, although the estimates are de rived from the ES-202 tabulations, an estimate of pay-in-kind is made to reflect the food and lodging provided to hospital workers not covered by UI. BEA’s State estimates of pay-in-kind are approximations. The lack of direct data and reliable indirect data for the imputed trans actions associated with pay-in-kind makes it virtually impossible to produce a measure that is more than an approximation even at the national level. Private hospitals.—The pay-in-kind of private hospitals is for food and lodging provided to student nurses, interns, and mem bers of religious orders. In the absence of direct data at the State level, the national estimates, which are only 0.4 percent of to tal private hospital wages and salaries, are allocated to States in proportion to ES-202 employment for this industry. Private households.—The pay-in-kind of private households is for food and lodging provided to private household workers by their employers; the national estimates of pay-in-kind account for about 9 percent of total private household wages. In the absence of annual State data directly related to these payments in kind, the national estimates are allocated to States in proportion to the 1980 census JTW distribution of private household employment by place of work. Private educational services.—The pay-in-kind of private ed ucational services is for the food and lodging provided to clergy and members of religious orders who teach or are otherwise employed in religiously affiliated private schools and who are, therefore, not covered by UI. At the national level, pay-in kind accounts for only 0.5 percent of all wages and salaries for private educational services. The allocating series is the State distribution of the number of full-time teachers in religious orders priests, scholastics, Brothers, and Sisters—developed from the data in the “General Summary” of the Official Catholic Directory.19 Religious membership organizations.—The pay-in-kind of reli gious membership organizations is for the food, lodging, laundry, and miscellaneous items provided to the clergy and members of religious orders who are not employed in hospitals or schools. The national estimates of pay-in-kind, which account for approx imately 8 percent of total wages and salaries of religious mem bership organizations, are divided into three categories: Value of food and laundry, value of miscellaneous items and rent of Catholic rectories and convents, and the rental value of parson ages other than Catholic rectories. The State estimates are made separately for each category and then combined. Food and laun dry are assumed to be received primarily by persons in Catholic religious orders who are employed in institutions other than hos pitals and schools. The State allocator is developed from data in the “General Summary”; it is calculated as the total number of persons in religious orders reported for the dioceses in each 18. State UI laws require employers to estimate (if applicable) the cash value of pay-in kind and to include the estimated cash value with cash pay when reporting their payrolls However, because employers are not required to distinguish between the two types of pay in their reports, it is doubtful that many employers comply with the requirement of including pay-in-kind. 6 19. (New York: P.J. Kennedy and Sons). The data are given by State and diocese. STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E M-14 State less those working in hospitals or teaching. Rent and mis cellaneous items are assumed to be received by those in Catholic religious orders who receive no cash wages and by Catholic res ident pastors. The State allocating series is computed as the sum of the number receiving no cash pay (see religious membership organizations in the preceding section beginning on page M-12) and the number of resident pastors; the data are from the “Gen eral Summary.” The State allocating series for the rental value of parsonages other than Catholic rectories is computed as the total number of clergy less the number of Catholic clergy. The total number of clergy is estimated by extrapolating the number of clergy reported in the latest census of population by the Census Bureau’s current State estimates of the resident population. The number of Catholic clergy is reported in the “General Summary.” Farms.—The pay-in-kind of farms is for the food and lodging received by hired farm labor. The national estimates of pay-in kind account for approximately 9 percent of farm wages (exclud ing corporate officers’ salaries). Only private household workers receive more pay-in-kind as a percent of wages and in dollar amount. BEA uses the State data provided annually by the USDA to estimate this item. The pay-in-kind of the military services is for the food and clothing received by enlisted personnel (officers receive no payin-kind). The clothing imputation refers to “standard issue” cloth ing, not to clothing and equipment for use on special or unusual duties. At the national level, pay-in-kind accounts for about 2 percent of total military wages and salaries. The estimates are made separately for each service, following the same general procedure: The national total is allocated to States in proportion to the number of enlisted personnel obtained from DOD for the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps and from the Depart ment of Transportation for the Coast Guard. The pay-in-kind received by inactive duty personnel of military reserve units is assumed to be distributed among the States in the same proportion as their base pay. Other Labor Income OTHER labor income (OLI) consists primarily of employer con tributions to private pension and welfare funds; these employer contributions account for approximately 98 percent of OLI. The “all other” component of OLI consists of directors’ fees, ju dicial fees, and compensation of prisoners. (Employer contri butions for social insurance, paid into government-administered funds, are not included in OLI. Under NIPA conventions, it is the benefits paid from social insurance funds—classified as transfer payments—that are measured as part of personal income, not the employer contributions to the funds). As shown in table D, OLI accounted for approximately 6 per cent of total personal income at the national level in 1987. Employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds Private pension and profit-sharing funds, group health and life insurance, and supplemental unemployment insurance—The larger part of the national estimates of employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds is developed from 1RS tab ulations of data from proprietorship and corporate income tax Table D.—Relative Importance to Total Personal Income of Other Labor Income, by Component, United States, 1987 Employer contributions to private pension funds and private welfare funds.... Private pension funds, group life insurance, and supplemental Millions of dollars Percent of total personal income 3,768,696 100.00 207,731 5.51 203,724 5.41 176,975 26,749 4,007 4.70 .71 .11 Detail may not add due to rounding. 1. Consists of directors’ fees, compensation to prisoners, and judicial fees. returns published in Statistics of Income (SOI). However, these data are not suitable for making the State estimates. Most mul tiestablishment corporations file tax returns on a companywide basis, instead of separately for each establishment, and a cor porations’s principal office is often located in a State different from the location of its other establishments. As a result, the geographic distribution of the data tabulated from the tax returns does not reflect the place of work of the employees on whose behalf the contributions are made. Employer contributions to private pension and profit-sharing funds are made mainly on behalf of private sector employees, there are some private pension funds for Federal and State gov ernment employees, but most public employee pensions are pro vided through social insurance. Group health and life insurance are provided to most employees in both the public and private sectors. The supplemental unemployment insurance contribu tions are made for private sector employees only; they stem from contracts negotiated by the individual firm with its employees or their union and are heavily concentrated in manufacturing indus tries. For private sector employees, the State estimates of employer contributions to private pension and profit-sharing funds, group health and life insurance, and supplemental unemployment in surance are made, for all types combined, at the same level of industrial detail as the wage and salary estimates. The national total of employer contributions for each industry is allocated to the States in proportion to the State estimates of wage and salary disbursements for the corresponding industry. The use of State wage estimates to allocate the national estimates of employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds is based on the assumption that, for each industry, the relationship of contri butions to payrolls is the same at the national and State levels. The procedure reflects the wide variation in contribution rates relative to payrolls—among industries (and therefore reflects ap propriately the various mixes of industries among States). It does not reflect the variation of contribution rates among States for a given industry. Beginning with 1987, Federal employees are eligible to partic ipate in the Thrift Savings Plan (TSP), which was established to supplement the other retirement benefits for Federal employees. Although the TSP is administered by a Federal agency, it is clas sified by BEA as a private pension fund rather than as a social insurance fund because the saving is considered to be pnvate saving rather than government saving. Accordingly, employer contributions to the TSP are counted as part of OLI and personal income in the current period, and employee contributions are STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E counted as personal saving rather than as personal contributions for social insurance. Although all permanent Federal employ ees may contribute to the TSP, only those hired after January 1, 1984— and a few others who chose to leave the old Civil Service Retirement System—are eligible for employer contributions. For 1987, the national total of the employer contributions was al located to States in proportion to Federal employee wages and salaries. BEA is seeking to obtain State and local area data for this OLI component from the administering agency. State government contributions to private pension plans consist of annuity payments made by State governments on behalf of se lected employee groups (primarily teachers). The State estimates are based on direct data from the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America/College Retirement Equities Fund. Lo cal government contributions to private pension plans consist of large, nonrecurring payments made by four jurisdictions in 1985; the payments were assigned to the appropriate States. In the absence of direct data at the State level, the national estimates of Federal, State, and local government contributions to private welfare funds on behalf of their employees are allocated to States in proportion to ES-202 employment for each level of government. Workers’ compensation.—State laws providing cash benefits and medical care to the victims of work-connected injuries differ widely in the scope of coverage, benefit provisions, administra tive procedures, and the insurance mechanisms used to under write the risk of work-related injuries. Most States permit both public and private insurance covering work-related injuries. The State agency administering the workers’ compensation law in most States is part of the department of labor. However, some States have established separate boards or commissions, and a few States leave the administration of the laws to the courts. Althoug i the workers’ compensation programs in all States are au thorized by law, the programs are not necessarily State-operated nor are the funds from which the benefits are paid necessarily State funds. The authorized insurance mechanisms are private insurance, State insurance, self-insurance, second injury funds, and court awards. In addition to these State programs, Federal employees are covered by a social insurance fund under the Fed eral Employees Compensation Act. In estimating personal income, a distinction is made be tween publicly and privately administered workers’ compensa tion programs. The workers’ compensation programs that op erate through government-administered funds are a form of so cial insurance; accordingly, the benefits that the funds pay are recorded in personal income as a component of government trans fer payments.20 (See the section on government transfer pay ments beginning on page M-23.) The employer contributions to the programs that operate through privately administered funds are recorded in personal income as a component of OLI. The national estimate of employer contributions to privately administered workers’ compensation funds is computed as the sum of benefit payments made by self-insurers, court-awarded payments for work-related injuries, and net premiums paid by employers to private insurance carriers for workers’ compensa- M-15 tion insurance.21 In the case of the first two categories, benefits are, by definition, identical to employer contributions. Self-insurance programs permit the employer to assume the liability for workers’ compensation benefit payments. Instead of paying insurance premiums in advance to a State or commercial insurance carrier, the employer may either make the liability pay ments, as necessary, out of operating funds or arrange advance funding by setting up a reserve fund for the purpose of paying benefits for work-related injuries.22 In most cases, self-insurance is limited to large firms because the financial resources necessary for the assumption of such liability are substantial. However, about one-half of the States and the District of Columbia permit group self-insurance, under which smaller companies can pool their risks and their liabilities. Each State sets the requirements that must be met by the employer in order to be licensed for self-insurance. Court awards for work-related injuries arise out of two pieces of Federal legislation—the Federal Employer’s Liability Act, which covers interstate railroad workers, and the Jones Act, which covers maritime seamen. Although these laws are not workers’ compensation laws per se, they have the same effect. The Federal Emloyer’s Liability Act permits the injured em ployee to sue the employer by invalidating certain common law defenses of the employer that would otherwise apply. The Jones Act extends the Federal Employer’s Liability Act to apply to maritime seamen. The State estimates follow the general pattern of the national estimates. The State estimates of court-awarded payments are made separately for railroad transportation and for water trans portation. The estimates of court-awarded payments made by railroads are based on the State distribution of the combined num ber of workers killed or injured in railroad accidents reported in the Annual Accident!Incident Bulletin of Federal Railroad Ad ministration, Department of Transportation. The State estimates of court-awarded payments made by the water transportation in dustry are less well grounded. Because no injury statistics are available by State, the State estimates are assumed to parallel the distribution of wage and salary disbursements for the water transportation industry. Premiums on workers’ compensation insurance issued by pri vate insurance carriers are compiled annually by State and re ported in the Insurance Expense Exhibit of the National Council on Compensation Insurance.23 State tabulations of benefits paid by self-insurers appear each year in the Social Security Bulletin. Both sets of data are State all-industry totals only; there is no industry detail. To develop State estimates at the two-digit SIC industry level (excluding railroad and water transportation), the State all-industry total of premiums paid to insurance carriers and benefits paid by self-insurers are combined and a two-way allocation procedure is used.24 21. Net premiums are standard premiums less premium discounts and retrospective rating. Premium discounts are given on large premiums because a smaller proportion of a large pre mium is needed to pay expenses. Retrospective rating relates the premium to the employer’s work-related injury record during the policy period. The premium paid at the beginning of the policy period is adjusted at the end of the period when the work-related injury record is known. 22. Benefit payments under self-insurance are cash and medical payments. The latter may include medical benefits paid by employers carrying substandard medical coverage. 23. Private insurance programs are permitted in the District of Columbia and in all but six States. The data that are available by State are gross figures, i.e., before discounting, 20. The types of workers’ compensation programs classified as social insurance are State- retrospective rating, and other modifications to initial premiums. (See footnote 21.) operated insurance funds (both exclusive and competitive funds), second injury funds, and 24. In a two-way allocation, two sets of controls are placed in the matrix as the row and the Federal employees compensation program. column totals. The allocating series is placed in the matrix as the set of elements. These M-16 STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E This procedure, which is more complex than those used to es timate contributions to other welfare and pension funds, is neces sary for employer contributions to workers’ compensation insur ance because the size of the contributions is primarily a function of the occupation and industry risk factors; the size of the pay roll or the number of employees is secondary. Two factors that contribute to the complexity of the estimating procedure are the variety of insurance mechanisms available and the different com binations of these mechanisms permitted in each State. The primary control totals for the two-way allocation are the national estimates, by two-digit SIC industry, of the sum of net premiums paid to private insurance carriers for worker’s compen sation insurance and benefit payments made by self-insurers.25 The secondary control totals are the State all-industry data for the sum of estimated premiums paid to private insurance carriers and benefit payments made by self-insurers. The primary con trol totals are initially allocated by a modified set of State wage and salary disbursements in two-digit SIC industry detail. The modifications are made to the six States that have exclusively State-operated funds. The distributions resulting from the alloca tion of the primary control totals are reconciled to the secondary control totals. The reconciliation between the two sets of control totals is repeated alternately until a near-balance is achieved. The final reconciliation is made with the primary control totals—the national estimates. The State estimates of court-awarded pay ments for injuries to railroad and water transportation workers are inserted into the industrial detail to complete the final set of State estimates of employer contributions to privately adminis tered workers’s compensation funds. The initial allocating series used as the set of elements in the two-way allocation is a set of State estimates of wage and salary disbursements for all but the six States that have exclusively State-operated funds. Because North Dakota and Wyoming do not permit privately administered workers compensation insur ance (except court-awarded payments for injuries), the wage and salary disbursements for these States are deleted entirely from the allocating series. The other four States—Nevada, Ohio, Wash ington, and West Virginia—permit self-insurance as an alternative to insuring with the exclusive State fund. For these States, spe cial allocating series are prepared for use as elements in the dual allocation. Limited information relating to self-insurance is available from the Annual Report of the West Virginia Workers’ Compensation Fund. The data used are “class charges”—costs to self-insured employers classified by an occupation and industry code related to the degree-of-risk factors. These data are roughly translated by BEA from the workers’ compensation classification scheme to the SIC code. This series, which is approximately scaled to the appropriate level and which reflects degree-of-risk factors by industry, is inserted into the dual allocation after the initial allocation of the primary control totals. No direct data for self-insurance are available for Nevada, Ohio, and Washington. The estimates of wages and salaries for self-insured firms are made based on the assumption that only the largest firms have the financial capability to exercise the op tion of self-insurance. Using the size-of-firm data available in first-quarter ES-202 tabulations for each year, the wages of eselements are adjusted alternately to the row and column totals until the sum of the elements approaches the row and column totals. 25. The set of national estimates used as primary control totals includes estimates for State and local governments and excludes estimates for railroads and water transportation. tablishments with 500 or more employees are estimated for each two-digit SIC industry. The results are inserted into the initial allocating series, replacing the full set of BEA estimates of wages for these three States. “All other” OLI Directors’ fees.—Nationally, about three-fourths of directors’ fees are accounted for by finance, insurance, and real estate. The national estimates of directors’ fees for each two-digit SIC in dustry are allocated to States in proportion to wages and salaries. Miscellaneous.—The remainder of OLI—judicial fees (mainly jury and witness fees) and compensation of prisoners—accounted for only 0.6 percent of total OLI in 1987. The combined national total of all miscellaneous segments is allocated to States in pro portion to civilian population. Proprietors’ Income PROPRIETORS’ income is the income, including income in kind, of sole proprietorships and partnerships and of tax-exempt cooperatives. The imputed net rental income of owner-occupants of farm dwellings is included. Dividends and monetary interest received by proprietors of nonfinancial business and rental in come received by persons who are not primarily engaged in the real estate business are excluded; these incomes are included in dividends, net interest, and rental income of persons. Proprietors’ income is estimated in two parts—nonfarm and farm. As shown in the table E, proprietors’ income accounted for approximately 8 percent of total personal income at the national level in 1987. Table E also shows the relative importance of the major components of proprietors’ income to total personal income. . Nationally, nonfarm proprietors’ income is shown both with and without two adjustments: The inventory valuation adjust ment (IVA) and the capital consumption adjustment (CCAdj). The measure with the IVA and CCAdj is the measure of current production. In the context of nonfarm proprietors’ income, the Table E.—Relative Importance to Total Personal Income of Proprietors’ Income, by Component, United States, 1987 . . . 1 f Detail may not add to totals due to rounding. 1. Shown with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. Millions of dollars Percent of total personal income 3,768,696 100.00 310,863 8.25 40,898 269,965 1.09 7.16 3,317 3,487 .09 .09 47,921 5,830 1.27 .15 14,354 34,062 .38 .90 3,219 157,775 67,370 90,405 .09 4.19 1.79 2.40 STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E M-17 IVA is needed because, under the accounting practices used by reflected implicitly through their inclusion in the national totals businesses to determine income as reported in the source data that are allocated to States. inventories are often charged to cost of sales (i.e., withdrawn) at For all but three of the two-digit SIC industries, the 1981-83 their acquisition cost rather than at their replacement cost. In pe national estimates exclusive of the underground economy adjust riods of changing prices, this practice results in gains (or losses) ment were allocated to States in proportion to NPLL. However, on inventoried goods. The IVA is an estimate of the capital gain, but with the opposite algebraic sign; that is, the IVA is the NPLL is not an appropriate basis for the State distribution of thè difference between the cost of inventory withdrawals as valued underground economy adjustment because NPLL is reduced by in determining income and the cost of withdrawals valued at re the tax evasion that, in large part, the adjustment reflects. In placement cost. Thus, adding the IVA to income removes the cap stead, gross receipts, a measure of the general level of activity of ital gains, as is appropriate for a measure of current production. proprietors by industry and State, was used for the allocation of Analogously, the CCAdj is the difference between depreciation the adjustment. The 1983 estimates are extended to later years by a linked set of extrapolation and allocation techniques, using as valued in determining income as reported in the source data data that are more current but less direct than the 1981-83 NPLL and what is referred to as “economic depreciation”—depreciation and gross receipts data.29 on the basis of consistent accounting (uniform service lives and For the three remaining two-digit SIC industries, the income of straight-line depreciation) and valued at replacement cost. 28 Nei limited partners presents a special estimating problem. In these ther adjustment is necessary for farm proprietors’ income because the estimates for inventory change and depreciation are derived industries—crude petroleum and natural gas extraction, real es from sources that value these items at replacement cost in a man tate, and holding and other investment companies—limited part nerships are often used as tax shelters. The participation of ner consistent with NIPA accounting. limited partners in these partnerships is often purely financial; Net income of nonfarm proprietors their participation more closely resembles the participation of stockholder-investors than that of working partners. Accordingly, Nonfarm proprietors’ income is the income received by non the usual assumption about residence-that the State from which farm sole proprietorships and partnerships and by tax-exempt co the partnership files its tax return is the same as the residence of operatives. A sole proprietorship is an unincorporated business the partners is unsatisfactory; no direct data on the income of owned by a single individual. A partnership is an unincorporated these partners by place of residence are available. The national business association of two or more partners. A tax-exempt co estimates of proprietors’ income for these industries—except for operative is an unincorporated nonprofit business organization the underground economy adjustment—are allocated to States in owned collectively by its members. the same proportion as dividends received by individuals (based At the State level, the estimates of nonfarm proprietors’ in on all-industry dividends reported on IRS form 1040). The un come (excluding that received by tax-exempt cooperatives) for derground economy adjustment for each of the industries is allo 1981 and later years are based principally on data tabulated from cated to States by the gross receipts series, which is extrapolated the tax returns of sole proprietorships and partnerships for tax to years after 1983 by the dividends series. Collectively, the years 1981-83. The data were drawn from IRS form 1065 (for estimates of these industries, which accounted for -1 .6 percent partnerships) and Schedule C of form 1040 (for sole proprietor of nonfarm proprietors’ income for the Nation in 1987, have lit ships). The data used for the estimates are tabulations of net tle effect on State total nonfarm proprietors’ income. (In 1987, a profit less loss (NPLL) and of gross receipts, by two-digit SIC large negative estimate for real estate more than offset the positive industry, from the two forms combined. The geographic coding estimates for the other two industries.) However, the State distri of the data is by tax-filing address, thus reflecting predominantly bution that is imparted to these industries—and which is largely the place of residence of the income recipients. In the absence independent of actual industrial activity—can have a substantial of a place-of-work series, it is a BEA convention to present the effect on the State earnings totals for these three industries. State nonfarm proprietors’ income estimates as if place of work Nonfarm proprietors income also includes the net income of and place of residence were identical. tax-exempt cooperatives, which include rural electric, telephone, The national estimates of nonfarm proprietors’ income, which and agricultural cooperatives. Cooperatives operate on a nonare also based on tax data, include several adjustments that can not be replicated subnationally because the necessary source data * - - - ------ ------------ w oui«,, tu U», aa icpuiicu in c o r (avaiiaoie witn are not available. These adjustments are the IVA, the CCAdj, a 2-year lag); the number of physicians excluding hospital interns and residents, as reported a defaulters’ gain adjustment, and an adjustment for income not by the American Medical Association (AMA); and, to extend the series to the most current nonfarm personal income, as derived from BEA’s quarterly State personal income reported on tax returns.27 The last adjustment, known as the “un years, series. derground economy” adjustment, has accounted for about oneThe following procedures were used—separately for the underground economy adjust half of total nonfarm proprietors’ income in recent years.28 In ment and for the sum of the tax-reported amounts, the IVA, the CCAdj, and the defaulters’ gam adjustment for the 1984-87 estimates. The 1983 estimates for each State and indus the State methodology, the underground economy adjustment is try were extrapolated to 1984 and 1985 by the relative changes in the corresponding CBP allocated separately, but the other three national adjustments are number of small firms and adjusted by allocation to sum to the national industry estimates, ■ * lie - I d“ ai.,ed(discussion, see “The National Income and Product Accounts of Q7M p i , AM Estlmates 1929“74'” SuRVEY0F CuRRENT BUS.NESS 56 (January iy/6). Part I, Allan « Young, New Estimates of Capital Consumption Allowances in the Benchmark Revision of GNP,” S urvey 55 (October 1975): 14. 27 A business loan default, as distinguished from the business losses that may have led !o L d“ f™ ld n ^ o ° r w t0nal in“ me; U " 3 l0SS W thC Credit° r' ° ffSet by a gai" attributed 28. See Robert P. Parker, “Improved Adjustments for Misreporting of Tax Information and A~ ’ 97V ? S urvey OF C urrent then the 1985 estimates were summed to all-industry totals, extrapolated to 1986 and 1987 by the relative change in nonfarm personal income, and adjusted by allocation to sum to the national all-mdustiy totals. Finally, the 1985 estimates by State and industry were used as elements for both 1986 and 1987 in a two-way allocation in which the national estimates by industry for 1986 and 1987 were the primary controls (column totals) and the all-industry State estimates for 1986 and 1987 were the secondary controls (row totals). (See footnote 24 tor an explanation of two-way allocations.) The proprietors’ income of physicians (classified in the medical services industry) was omitted from the foregoing methodology and was estimated separately. The 1983 estimates for tins segment were extrapolated to 1984, 1985, and 1986 by the relative change in the Y*4T " Ri7 ber °[. physicians and adjusted by allocation to sum to the national estimates (with the 1986 State distnbution also used for 1987). M-18 STATE PER SO N A L IN C O M E profit basis. Because it is not always possible to anticipate costs exactly, the cooperatives maintain nonprofit status by returning the net margin (i.e., profit) to member-patrons in proportion to their patronage. This return is called a patronage refund or a patronage dividend and is included in the personal income of the member-patrons. The estimates of telephone and electric co operative income are developed from data published annually by the Rural Electrification Administration (REA), USDA, on the net margin of rural electric and telephone cooperatives with outstanding loans from REA. The net margin of each coopera tive is allocated to States in proportion to the distribution of its member-patrons, as reported by REA. The allocated amounts for each industry are then summed to State totals, which are used in turn to allocate the national estimates to States. The estimates of patronage dividends from agricultural cooperatives are based on fiata on the income of marketing, farm supply, and related service cooperatives obtained from the Agricultural Cooperative Service, USDA. Net income of farm proprietors The concepts underlying the BEA State estimates of the net income of farm proprietors are generally the same as those under lying the USDA estimates of total net farm income. These USDA estimates include the net income of corporate farms, whereas the BEA personal income series measures net farm proprietors’ in come, which by definition excludes the net income of corporate farms. Furthermore, BEA classifies the salaries of officers of corporate farms as part of farm wages and salaries, whereas the USDA treats these corporate salaries as returns to corporate own ership and part of total returns to farm operators. BEA’s State estimates of total net farm income, which is gross farm income less production expenses, are based on the USDA State estimates with selected adjustments for definitional differ ences, which are discussed below. The BEA State estimates of net farm proprietors’ income are obtained by deducting BEA State estimates of net corporate farm income from BEA’s State estimates of total net farm income.30 The USDA State estimates are based mainly on data from the quinquennial census of agriculture (available most recently for 1982) and on various surveys taken by the National Agricultural Statistical Service (NASS), USDA. The USDA uses census data to prepare benchmark estimates for selected components of gross farm income and production expenses. Annual State estimates are prepared by the Economic Research Service (ERS), USDA, on a schedule that overlaps BEA’s schedule for estimating State personal income.31' For BEA’s use in preparing the farm propri etors’ income component of State personal income, the ERS pro vides BEA with provisional estimates from its work-in progress; if provisional State estimates for a subcomponent of gross farm income or production expenses are not available, BEA allocates 30. A substantial amount of information on farm income and expenses is reported to the IRS. However, BEA does not use these data because (1) the diversity of accounting methods that underlie the tax reports of proprietors of small farms makes it difficult to calculate net income on a uniform basis, (2) the definitions and concepts of items that compose income and expenses for tax purposes differ from those underlying personal income measurement, and (3) fatm proprietors with low or negative incomes are under-represented in these tabulations. 31. The USDA publishes its State farm income estimates in the October issue of Economic Indicators of the Farm Sector: State Income and Balance Sheet Statistics. For a detailed description of the concepts and methodologies underlying the USDA farm income estimates, see U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, Major Statistical Series o f the U.S. Department o f Agriculture, Volume 3: Farm Income, (Wash ington, DC, November 198S), which is available from the National Technical Information Service. To order, call (703) 487-4650. the national estimate of the subcomponent to States in proportion to the estimates for the previous year. After the USDA estimates are completed, BEA revises its State estimates of farm propri etors’ income for use as control totals for county estimates. These revised estimates, along with the county estimates, are released the following April. Gross farm income.—This component consists of cash receipts from the marketing of crops and livestock, the gross rental value of farm housing, the value of farm products produced and con sumed on farms, “other” farm income, government payments, and the value of the change in farm inventories. Cash receipts are the gross revenue received by farmers for the marketing of crops and livestock plus the net value of Commod ity Credit Corporation (CCC) loans for crops. The USDA annual State estimates of cash receipts from the marketing of crops are the sum of monthly estimates, based on quantities sold multi plied by market prices, for each type of crop. The USDA annual State estimates of cash receipts from the marketing of meat an imals, the sales of animals for building herds and for placement in feed lots, and the sales of poultry, eggs, and dairy products are derived as quantities sold multiplied by market prices for each type of animal or product. Receipts from the sales of other livestock products are estimated either by summing monthly data on production or by interpolating between annual estimates and extrapolating past trends. Data on quantities sold, market prices, and production are obtained from surveys taken by NASS. The net value of CCC loans is equal to loans made in the calendar year less redemptions. The ERS prepares annual estimates of the net value of CCC loans for each type of crop from monthly CCC reports on the value of loans and loan redemptions. The gross rental value of farm housing is a measure of the gross market value of all housing located on farms and occupied by the farm operator or by hired farm workers.32 It applies to both owner-occupied and tenant-occupied housing and is inde pendent of actual cash rents paid to landlords. The ERS estimates the gross rental value of all farm housing as the product of the gross rental value of houses occupied by operators and the ratio of the total value of farm houses to the value of operator-occupied houses. This ratio is derived from data collected in the annual ERS-NASS Farm Costs and Returns Survey (FCRS). The esti mates of the gross rental value of houses occupied by operators are based on data from annual NASS surveys supplemented by data from the census of agriculture. The estimates include the return to equity and borrowed capital (imputed as the product of the value of operator-occupied housing and the average farm mortgage interest rate), expenditures on repairs, insurance premi ums, a capital consumption allowance (with capital consumption adjustment), and residential property taxes. The value of farm products produced and consumed on farms is measured as the quantity of food and fuel produced and con sumed on farms valued at producers’ market prices. For live stock, annual data on quantities consumed are available from NASS. For most other items, the distributions are based on the most recent NASS surveys and are carried forward by the change in the number of farms. “Other” farm income includes the cash receipts of farmers for the use of farms as recreational facilities, for hiring out machin32. An “operator” is a person who operates a farm by making day-to-day production and business decisions, such as planting, harvesting, feeding, and marketing. The operator may be the owner, a member of the owner’s household, a salaried manager, a tenant, a renter, or a sharecropper. For partnerships, only one partner is counted as an operator. STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E ery, and for providing custom operations, such as clearing land harvesting crops, and baling hay. The annual estimate is based on information from the FCRS supplemented by data from the census of agriculture. Government payments to farm operators include price support payments (such as deficiency payments and wool payments), dis aster payments, and other direct payments by the Federal Government to farmers. The ERS uses the administrative records of the Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service to obtain State totals for these estimates. The value of the change in farm inventories measures the change in the physical quantities of inventories—valued at mar ket prices—of harvested crops and livestock owned by farmers. Changes in inventories of crops held as collateral for CCC loans are excluded. Growing crops, seed, fuel, and fertilizer held by farmers are also excluded from the inventory change measure. Because the proprietors’ income component of personal in come is defined as a measure of income arising from current production, total net farm income includes the value of the net change in inventories of livestock and crops held for sale. If farmers sell crops in the current year that were produced in prior years, cash receipts from marketing will be more than income from current production by the amount of sales from storage. However, the amount held in inventory will decline; therefore, the value of the net change in inventory will be negative. Con versely, if farmers store more of current production than they sell out of storage, cash receipts will be less than income from cur rent production, the amount held in inventory will rise, and the value of the net change in inventory will be positive. In either case, the value of inventory change plus cash receipts yields a measure of gross income that reflects current production. State estimates of the value of the change in crop inventories are derived as the difference between the value of crop produc tion and the value of crops marketed or used as feed on farms. Thf !,^™ates are based on NASS survey data adjusted for losses and CCC loan activity. This procedure gives a complete accountmg, for each crop, of all farmer-owned inventories regardless of storage location. The USDA estimates of the value of inventory change for each type of livestock are based on the change in the number of animals during the year and on the average value per head. These data are available annually by State from NASS surveys. Production expenses.—The following items are included in farm production expenses: Purchases of feed, livestock (includ ing poultry), seed, fertilizer, agricultural chemicals (including lime), and petroleum products; wages paid to directly hired labor (m cas*1 ar>d in kind); contract labor expenses; machine hire and custom work; animal health expenses; and other expense items, such as taxes, mortgage interest, electricity, telephone, and de preciation. The USDA estimates of depreciation are computed on a declining-balance, current-replacement-cost basis. The USDA estimates of production expenses for hired labor, contract labor, and machine hire and custom work and for all purchased goods except livestock are based mainly on the cen sus of agriculture. Data from the FCRS and other NASS surveys are used to extend the national estimates to postcensus years, M-19 but the census State distributions are typically used for all years. Expenses for purchased livestock are based on NASS data on interstate livestock shipments received by farm operators. (Inter farm intrastate sales of livestock are not reflected in either the gross receipts or the production expense estimates; the omission of these sales from both measures is offsetting in net farm in come.) The estimates of farm real estate interest expenses are based on data from the Farm Credit System and other financial agencies and on the ERS Agricultural Land Values and Markets Survey. The other components of farm production expenses are based mainly on the FCRS and other NASS surveys. BEA definitional adjustments to USDA State estimates.—BEA makes four adjustments to the USDA estimates of total net farm income for conformity with NIPA definitions. (1) The national depreciation adjustment, which changes the USDA national de preciation estimate from a declining-balance basis to a straightline basis, is allocated to States in proportion to the USDA State depreciation estimates. (2) The defaulters’ gain adjustment is al located to States in proportion to the sum of farm loan charge-offs reported by the Federal Reserve Board (for commercial banks) and by the Farm Credit System. (3) The USDA estimates in clude patronage dividends from agricultural cooperatives (includ ing marketing, farm supply, and related service cooperatives) as part of total net farm income, but BEA reclassifies these pay ments to wholesale trade as part of nonfarm proprietors’ income The State distribution of this adjustment is based on the series other (nonrecreational) farm income” from the 1979 Farm Fi nance Survey supplement to the 1978 Census of Agriculture. This series is extrapolated to later years by the relative change m the USDA estimates of total “other” farm income. (4) BEA subtracts the fines paid to the Federal Government by farm oper ators from USDA total net farm income; the national adjustment is allocated to States in proportion to cash receipts. Adjustment to exclude the income of corporate farms.—To de rive net farm proprietors’ income from BEA’s estimates of total net farm income, the net income of corporate farms (including corporate officers salaries) is deducted. The estimates of the net income of coiporate farms are derived in three steps. First, the national net income of corporate farms is estimated using data from the FCRS to establish the coiporate share of each of the major components (livestock and crop cash receipts, government payments, “other” farm income, livestock and crop inventory change, and total production expenses). The FCRS corporate shares are multiplied by the corresponding BEA estimates, and the products are aggregated to yield national net income of cor porate farms (including officers’ salaries). Second, preliminary State estimates of the net income of corporate faims are derived by applying census-based corporate shares of total cash receipts by State to the BEA State estimates of total net farm income. Third, the national estimates of the net income of corporate farms are allocated to States in proportion to the preliminary State es timates. These corporate estimates are subtracted from the BEA estimates of total net farm income to yield net farm proprietors’ income by State. M-20 STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E Personal Dividend Income, Personal Interest Income, and Rental Income of Persons THE estimates of the income from dividends, interest, and rent received by persons are presented together. Both personal interest income and rental income of persons include imputed income in addition to monetary income. As. shown in table F, personal dividend income, personal in terest income, and rental income of persons accounted for ap proximately 17 percent of total personal income at the national level in 1987. Table F also shows the relative importance of the components and major subcomponents to total personal income. A portion of personal income in these forms is received by quasi-individuals—-that is, by nonprofit institutions serving in dividuals, by private noninsured welfare funds, and by private trust funds, which are represented by fiduciaries. The definition and statistical approximation of the “residence” of these quasi individuals are a special difficulty in the preparation of the State estimates of their income. For nonprofit institutions, the definition of residency is compli cated by the organizational variety of institutions. Many institu tions have all of their operations, including the receipt of income, at a single location. Some other institutions have national head quarters and out-of-State local units or affiliates; their income may be received by the headquarters and transferred in part to the local units or be received by the local units and transferred in part to the headquarters. Some institutions transfer much of their income to unaffiliated out-of-State institutions. The avail able State-level source data for institutional income do not reflect intra-institutional or interinstitutional transfers. Because of the definitional ambiguities and statistical uncertainties, the physical location definition of institutional residency is not used for the State estimates of institutional income. Instead, based on the concept of institutions as groups of individuals, institutional res idency is defined in terms of individual residency; accordingly, the State estimates of the dividends, interest, and rent received by institutions reflect the residence of individuals. For private noninsured welfare funds, residency is defined as the residency of individual beneficiaries. Because there are no Table F.—Relative Importance to Total Personal Income of Personal Dividend Iricome, Personal Interest Income, and Rental Income of Persons, by Component, United States, 1987 Personal dividend income, personal interest income and rental income of Monetary........................................................................................................... Detail may not add to totals due to rounding. 1. Shown with the capital consumption adjustment. Millions of dollars Percent of total personal income 3,768,696 100.00 634,004 16.82 88,579 2.35 526,988 313,383 213,605 13.98 8.32 5.67 18,437 31,754 -13,317 .49 .84 -.35 State data for welfare fund beneficiaries, the dividends, interest, and rent received by these welfare funds are estimated by State as part of the corresponding components of income received by individuals. For fiduciaries, which receive most of their income on behalf of designated individual beneficiaries, residency is also defined as the residency of the beneficiaries. However, the tax laws applicable to fiduciary income make it difficult to approximate this definition statistically; only a portion of this income can be identified from tabulations of Federal individual income tax returns. The interest and rent distributed to individuals by estates and trusts is taxable to the individuals and reportable by them on Schedule E (Supplemental Income Schedule) of IRS form 1040.33 The dividends distributed by estates and trusts are also taxable to the individual beneficiaries, but these dividends are reportable on Schedule B (Interest and Dividend Income) of form 1040 and cannot be distinguished from dividends received from other sources. The remainder of fiduciary income—the income retained and re-invested by estates and trusts—is neither taxable to nor reportable by the individual beneficiaries. Personal Dividend Income This component measures the dividend income received by persons (including quasi-individuals) who are U.S. residents. The State estimates are made separately for three categories: Divi dends received by individuals, dividends received by nonprofit institutions, and dividends retained by fiduciaries. Dividends received by individuals.—The State estimates are based on dividends reported by individuals on IRS form 1040 and tabulated by State (and county) from the IRS Individual Mas ter File (IMF). These tabulations are available for each year 18 months after the close of the year. The IMF data are extrapo lated by the relative change in nonfarm personal income (derived from the BEA State quarterly personal income series) to derive the State distribution for the most current year. Dividends received by nonprofit institutions.— Because of a lack of data at the State level, the national total for this item is allocated to the States in proportion to the Census Bureau’s annual State estimates of the civilian population. Dividends retained by fiduciaries.—The State estimates are based on tabulations of “income from estates and trusts” from Schedule E (Supplemental Income Schedule) of IRS form 1040 as reported by the IRS in Statistics of Income (SOI). In concept, the retained portion of fiduciary income as well as the distributed portion should be assigned to the beneficiary’s place of residence. Although the State data on “income from estates and trusts” do not include the dividends distributed by fiduciaries, it is assumed that these data more nearly reflect the geographic distribution of the beneficiaries than do the only other likely source data the State data on dividends reported by individuals on Schedule B (Interest and Dividend Income). The latter includes dividends distributed by estates and trusts, but most of the dividends re ported are those received directly from corporations. 33. Fiduciary income that is taxable to individuals—called “distributable income- may differ somewhat from the amount actually distributed by estates and trusts, but this distinction is not significant to the estimation of State personal income. STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E Personal Interest Income This component of personal income measures the interest in come received by persons from all sources. In addition to mon etary interest, it includes imputed interest. Monetary personal interest income The State estimates of monetary interest are the sum of five independently estimated categories: Interest reportable for Fed eral income tax, interest from State and local government bonds, accrued interest on unredeemed Series E and H bonds, interest received by nonprofit institutions, and interest retained by fidu ciaries. Interest reportable for Federal income tax.—The State esti mates are based on the tabulations of interest and dividends from the IMF tabulations. Taxable interest distributed by regulated investment companies (such as money market mutual funds) is reported on IRS form 1040 as dividends and is therefore not included in the IMF interest series. The national proportion of total IMF dividends that originate as investment company in terest is assumed to be the ratio of the BEA national estimates of investment company interest to the sum of investment com pany interest and the BEA estimate of dividends received by individuals.34 State approximations of IMF dividends originat ing as investment company interest are derived as the product of the national proportion and the State dividends tabulated from the IMF. The State sums of the investment company interest approx imations and IMF interest form the basis of the State estimates of interest reportable for Federal income tax. Interest from State and local government bonds.—In the ab sence of direct data, the State estimates of this tax-exempt inter est are based on a State distribution of high-income households, which is derived from the 1980 Census of Population as the num ber of households with 1979 money income of $50,000 or more plus one-half of the number of households with money income between $25,000 and $50,000. This series, which is extrapolated to later years by the relative change in civilian population, is used to allocate the national total of State and local government bond interest to States. Accrued interest on unredeemed series E and H bonds.— Federal income tax laws give the holders of Federal series E and H bonds (including series EE and HH bonds) the option of reporting the interest as it accrues or of reporting the total interest earned when the bonds are redeemed. Because personal income is designed to measure income on an accrual basis, an attempt is made to replicate the accrual of interest on these bonds. BEA assumes that most holders of series E and H bonds defer report ing the interest until the bonds are redeemed. This assumption is supported by the fact that holders of series E and H bonds are not issued periodic statements of interest earned like those issued to depositors and investors by private financial institutions. Without such a statement, it is difficult for an individual to compute the amount of interest as it accrues; it is simpler to wait until a bond is redeemed to determine the amount of interest earned, which is 34. The BEA national estimate of interest distributed by regulated investment companies is made as part of the reconciliation of personal income and IRS adjusted gross income. See Thae S. Park, “Relationship Between Personal Income and Adjusted Gross Income: Revised Estimates, 1947-83,” S urvey of C urrent B usiness 66 (May 1986): 34-40; Park, “Income 1983-85,” S urvey 67 (May 1987): 18-20; Park and Jane S. Reeb, “Income, 1984-86,” S urvey 68 (August 1988): 23-27; and Park, “Income, 1985-87," S urvey 69 (August 1989): M-21 the difference between the full amount received upon redemption and the initial purchase price. At the national level, if the interest that accrues on series E and H bonds in a year exceeds the amount of interest paid out on bonds redeemed in the same year, the excess is added to the tax-reported interest. However, if the amount of interest paid out on redemptions in a year exceeds the amount accrued in the same year, then the interest reported on the current year’s tax returns includes interest that accrued over past years and that has already been included in the previous years’ personal income es timates. This excess is deducted from the tax-reported interest using information from the Department of the Treasury’s quar terly Treasury Bulletin. Table SBN-3 “Sales and Redemptions by Period, Series E, EE, H, and HH” includes calendar year data, for series E and H bonds combined, on total “accrued discount” and “accrued discount” paid on bonds redeemed. The difference between the two (positive or negative) is the amount by which the interest reported on individual income tax returns exceeds— or falls short of—the personal income definition of interest from series E and H bonds. To prepare the State estimates, the national totals of the total accrued interest and of the accrued interest paid are each allo cated to States by the most appropriate available series. Then, for each State, the accrued interest paid is subtracted from the total accrued interest to yield the estimate of the accrued interest on the unredeemed bonds. The only available State data per taining to series E and H bonds are the tabulations of the value outstanding, which are provided annually to BEA by the Bond Division of the Department of the Treasury. The national total of the accrued interest on series E and H bonds for the current year is allocated by the value of bonds outstanding at the end of the current year. The national total of the amount of accrued in terest paid on redeemed bonds is allocated by the value of bonds outstanding at the end of the year prior to the current year. This procedure assumes that the redemption rate during the current year is proportional to the bond holdings at the beginning of the year. Moreover, because very little interest is earned during the first year in which a bond is held, the interest accruing on bonds bought and redeemed in the same year is treated as zero. Interest received by nonprofit institutions.—Because of a lack of data at the State level, the national total for this item is allo cated to the States by the Census Bureau’s annual State estimates of the civilian population. Interest retained by fiduciaries.— The State estimates are based on SOI data. The procedure followed is the same as that de scribed for dividends retained by fiduciaries. Imputed personal interest income In the NIPA’s, interest payments are imputed for two cate gories of financial intermediaries. The first category is made up of depository institutions (i.e., commercial banks, mutual savings banks, savings and loan associations, and credit unions) and in vestment companies. A value is imputed for the services (such as checking) provided to depositors by these institutions without charge, and an equal amount of interest is imputed. This kind of imputation is made to obtain a better view of production and its distribution. The second category of financial intermediaries is made up of life insurance carriers and private noninsured pen sion funds. These intermediaries earn income on the principal amounts contributed directly by, or for the benefit of, the pol icyholders or pension beneficiaries. This kind of imputation is M-22 STATE PER SO N A L IN C O M E made to include the saving of these intermediaries in personal income. Over 60 percent of the imputed interest income is from life insurance carriers and private noninsured pension funds. In the absence of direct data, the estimates of imputed inter est from depository institutions and investment companies reflect the State distribution of personal interest reportable for Federal income tax.35 The same distribution is used for the estimates of imputed interest from life insurance carriers. The State esti mates of imputed interest from private noninsured pension funds are based on estimated employer contributions to the funds by the State of residence of the employee. This contribution se ries is derived, separately for each two-digit SIC industry, by the allocation of the 1979 national estimates of the employer contributions in proportion to 1979 wages and salaries by State of residence from the 1980 Census of Population. These 1979 employer contribution estimates are summed to State all-industry totals, extrapolated to later years by civilian population, and used to allocate the national estimates of imputed interest from private noninsured pension funds. Rental Income o f Persons The rental income of persons consists of the monetary income of persons from the rental of real property, excluding the rental income of persons primarily engaged in the real estate business, the imputed net rental income of owner-occupants of nonfarm dwellings; and the royalties received by persons from patents, copyrights, and the rights to natural resources. (Income from the rental of real property received by persons primarily engaged in the real estate business is included in nonfarm proprietors in come. The imputed net rental income of owner-occupants of farm dwellings is included in farm proprietors’ income.) The rental income component includes the CCAdj, which, in effect, shifts the value of the capital consumption allowance from a historicalcost to a replacement-cost basis and places it on a consistent accounting basis. Net rents and royalties received by nonprofit institutions. Because of a lack of data at the State level, the national total for this item is allocated to the States by the Census Bureau s annual State estimates of the civilian population. Net rents and royalties retained by fiduciaries. The State esti mates are based on SOI data. The procedure followed to prepare these estimates is the same as that used to estimate dividends retained by fiduciaries. Imputed rental income of persons In the NIPA’s, imputed rental income is an element of incomein-kind that measures the net income accruing to nonfarm resi dents in their capacities as homeowners. For example, a couple who own the house in which they live are considered to be in the business of renting their own house to themselves. As ten ants, they pay rent to the landlords (themselves); as landlords, they collect rent from their tenants (themselves), incur expenses, and are left with a profit or loss from the rental business. The State estimates of imputed rents are made in two parts. One for owner-occupied permanent nonfarm dwellings and one for owner-occupied nonfarm mobile homes. Imputed rents for owner-occupied permanent nonfarm dwellings.—The basic procedure used for making the national estimates is to multiply the number of owner-occupied housing units in each of several value-size classes by an average gross rent appropriate to the class. The sum of these amounts is reduced by allowances for facilities—such as appliances—and by various expenses that the landlord incurs—such as maintenance, property taxes, and mortgage interest—to yield estimates of net rental income. It is not possible to duplicate this method for States because comparable source data for expenses are not available. A measure of the 1980 State distribution of gross imputed rents was calculated—using data from the 1980 Census of Housing as the sum of the products of the number of owner-occupied houses in Monetary rental income of persons The State estimates of monetary rental and royalty income of each value-size class and the national mean contract rent for persons are the sum of three independently developed estimates: rental housing in the same value-size class. The 1980 estimates Net rents and royalties received by individuals; net rents and are extrapolated forward using similar source data, available tor royalties received by nonprofit institutions; and net rents and census regions only, from the biennial American Housing Survey (available most recently for 1985). The series is further extrapo royalties retained by fiduciaries. lated to the most current year by the relative change in nonfarm Net rents and royalties received by individuals.—The State es personal income (as determined from BEA’s quarterly State per timates are based on IMF tabulations of gross rents and royalties, sonal income estimates). The resulting series of imputed gross the State distribution of the last reported year is also used for the rental income by State is used to allocate the national totals of following year.36 Adjustments are made to reflect damage to real imputed net rental income, inclusive of the CCAdj, to States. estate from disasters, such as floods, volcanic eruptions, torna The procedure assumes (1) that there is a correlation between dos, and riots, that decrease rental income. These adjustments the rent a homeowner would pay and the value of the house, are based on information obtained from the Federal Emergency (2) that the business-type expenses of homeowners are a uniform Management Agency. (Similar adjustments are made to the im percent of gross rental values in all States, and (3) that there is puted rent estimates.) a direct relationship between the movement of a State s imputed rent and the change in a State’s economy as measured by the annual change in nonfarm personal income. As is the case with the estimates of monetary rents, several disaster adjustments are 35. Data on deposits by State are available for most types of depository institutions. How made to the estimates of imputed rents. ever these data do not distinguish between personal and corporate deposits and canno , therefore, be assumed to reflect the State distribution of imputed interest received by persons from depository institutions. 36 Although the net measure, rather than the gross measure, of rental income is the appropriate one for personal income, the net rents reported to the IRS on individual mcom tax returns are not a reliable basis for the State estimates of rental income. The amoun of net rents reported for the United States, as presented in SO accounts for only a small percentage of the amount estimated for the same item in the NIPA s. Imputed rents for owner-occupied nonfarm mobde homes.—The national estimate is allocated to States in proportion to the number of mobile homes in each State as reported in the 198U Census of Housing. STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E Transfer Payments TRANSFER payments are payments to persons, generally in monetary form, for which they do not render current services. As a component of personal income, they are payments by government and business to individuals and nonprofit institutions. (Transfer payments from foreigners are netted against similar transfers to foreigners and entered in the national income and product accounts as a personal outlay.) At the State level ap proximately 90 percent of total transfer payments are measured on the basis of directly reported data. The remaining 10 percent are estimated on the basis of indirect, but generally reliable, data. The estimates of transfer payments are generally based on cal endar year data. When the only data available are for fiscal years Table G.- -Relative Importance to Total Personal Income of Transfer Payments, by Component, United States, 1987 Total personal income.. Transfer payments....... Government payments to individuals.................................... R« £ rn e n . and disability insurance benefit payments.........!!!....' Old-age, sundvors, and disability insurance payments......... Kailroad retirement and disability payments................. Federal civilian employees retirement payments...... Military retirement payments............................... State and local government employee retirement^^payments!’! ..... Workers compensation benefits........................... . ....... Other government disability insurance payments 1 Medical payments2....................................... ' ....................... Income maintenance benefit payments................................ .... .... Supplemental security income (SSI) payments.............................. Aid to families with dependent children......... ....... ...................... Food stamps.................................................. .................................. Other income maintenance 3............................. Unemployment insurance benefit payments....................... State unemployment compensation........... Unemployment compensation of Federaï'dviii'an'empïoveës'....... Unemployment compensation of railroad employees..... ....... Unemployment compensation of veterans................... ' Other unemployment compensation 4..................... Veterans benefit payments......................... Veterans pension and disability benefit paymen ts....!!!!!!!!!!...!..!.." Educational assistance to veterans, dependents, and survivorë 3.... veterans life insurance benefit payments............. Other assistance to veterans6.*...................... ’!.*............................... Millions of dollars Percent of total personal income 3,768,696 100.00 549,331 14.58 510,399 291,875 201,057 6,476 26,426 18,399 30,887 5,263 3,367 134,388 46,916 13,296 16,715 10,591 6,314 14,951 14,291 178 149 133 13.54 7.74 5.33 200 .70 .49 .09 3.57 1.24 .35 .44 .28 .17 .40 .38 0 0 0 16,491 14,024 730 1,697 .01 .44 .37 .02 .05 5,029 749 .02 15,583 3,750 7,033 4,800 .41 .10 .19 .13 23,349 .62 a"d tiaining assistance payments (otheTthanfor" Other government payments to individuals8! ! . ^ .... Payments to nonprofit institutions.......................... Federal Government payments................... .!!!. ................................. State and local government payments9......... ...................................... Business payments................................ ! ! ! ! ! ........................................ Business payments to individuals 10................. Detail may not add to totals due to rounding. \ temP°rary disability payments and black lung disability payments 3' Con£iSs°ofm^ art Payments’ medical vendOT Payments, and CHAMPUS payments c re d its ^ n T L lS ^ n e “ “^ 8' " 05' f° SKr C3Ie 4. Includes trade adjustment assistance payments O f d i t r r i r benefU PaymentS .13 ¡"» m e tax eduCational assistan<* to spouses and children v e ^ S ^ n T v ^ n f b S 1? “ ’ Payme",S fOT aU,° S and conveyances for disabled veterans, subsistencif'payments Í“ P H Z T a S d e m f c S 'e tT fellowships and daineeships, payments on guaranteed student loans higher education » Federal fellowships), interest 8. Consists of Bureau of In d ia n ^ ff ^ ^ Í ™ assistance’ Job Corps payments, survivors of public safety officers compensation of vlrri™ exchange payments, compensation of payments. y ’ comPensatlon of victims of enme, and Alaska Permanent Fund employment and S S S T * PaymentS ‘° 'O“ 31 as® “ “ Payments, and payments for railroactand n tis c e l.a tw u ^ H a b riity ^ a ^ e n ts ^ o ^ r^ 'b a c i^ b trc a th ^ tTaiPractivc liability payments, to unrecovered thefts from business' and L u ™ T L . n . d’ bts’ c a sh Pnzes, tosses due to forgery and Pension Benefit Guarantee Corporation. ^ P beneflts guaranteed »S' the revolving fund of the M-23 calendar years are approximated by averaging 2 consecutive fis cal years. For fiscal years ending June 30, each fiscal year’s data is given equal weight; for fiscal years ending in other months, the weights are proportional to the number of months of the fiscal year that are in the appropriate calendar year. Fiscal year data from the Federal Government cover October 1 to September 30, and fiscal year data from State governments usually cover July 1 to June 30. The estimate for the most recent year is usually based on fiscal year data and is revised to a calendar year basis the following year. When neither calendar nor fiscal year data are available in time for the most recent year’s estimate, the State data for the preceding year are used as the allocating series. Es timates based on data for the preceding year are subsequently revised. As shown in table G, transfer payments accounted for almost 15 percent of total personal income at the national level in 1987. For the State estimates, approximately 70 subcomponents of transfer payments are independently estimated. For organi zational convenience, they may be cross-classified by so u rcegovernment or business—and by type of recipient. Table G shows three such major classifications: Government payments to individuals, payments to nonprofit institutions from both gov ernment and business, and business payments to individuals- it also shows the estimates for about 30 subclassifications (major subcomponents or groups of smaller subcomponents) that make up these major classifications. In addition, table G shows the relative importance of each item to total personal income. The following description provides an explanation of each subclassi fication shown in table G and an explanation of the sources and methods used to estimate it. Government Payments to Individuals Retirement and disability insurance benefit payments Old-age, survivors, and disability insurance payments.—These are the payments popularly referred to as “social security.” They are monthly benefit payments to insured retired and disabled workers and their dependents or survivors. The provision of retirement benefits began with the enactment of the Social Secunty Act in 1935; dependent and survivor benefits with the Social ecurity Amendments of 1939; and disability benefits with the Social Security Amendments of 1956. The estimates are pre pared from Social Security Administration (SSA) tabulations of calendar year data for each of four categories of payments: (1) Payments to retired workers; (2) payments to disabled workers(3) lump-sum payments to survivors; and (4) payments to depen dents and survivors of workers and special payments to persons who attained age 72 before 1972 and do not qualify for regular social security benefits. 6 Railroad retirement and disability payments.— These are pay ments to retired and disabled railroad workers and their survivors as authorized by the Railroad Retirement Act. The State esti mates are based on fiscal year tabulations of benefit payments to retired railroad workers and to their survivors. These tabulations are provided by the Railroad Retirement Board. Federal civilian employee retirement payments.— These are payments to retired Federal civilian employees who qualified for retirement because of age and years of Government service disability, or involuntary separation not for cause; payments to widows or widowers and minor children of deceased employees and retirees; payments of deferred annuities to qualified Federal M-24 STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E employees who retired before full retirement age; and lump-sum withdrawals. The payments are largely from the Federal civil service retirement and disability fund, but they also include pay ments from contributory' and noncontributory retirement funds of specific groups of Federal employees, such as employees of the Foreign Service and Federal Reserve Board. The estimates are made in three parts: Payments to annuitants, payments to survivors of annuitants, and lump-sum payments consisting of payments to survivors and withdrawals by former employees. The estimates for the first two parts are based on tabulations of payments for October of each year obtained from the Office of Personnel Management. In the absence of direct data, the estimate for the third part—the lump-sum payments category—is allocated to States using residence-adjusted State estimates of Federal civilian wage and salary disbursements ex cluding wages paid out of funds not appropriated by Congress. Military retirement payments.—These are the payments re ceived by retired military personnel, including Coast Guard re tirees. The national estimate is allocated to States in proportion to September payment data provided each year by the Department of Defense (DOD). State and local government employee retirement payments.— These are the payments to retired State and local government em ployees or their survivors and lump-sum withdrawals by former employees. Estimates are prepared using fiscal year data pub lished annually by the Census Bureau in Finances of EmployeeRetirement Systems of State and Local Governments. Workers’ compensation benefits.— These are the payments for job-related disabilities or deaths paid to employees (or their sur vivors) from government-administered workers’ compensation insurance.37 These payments include the benefit payments to workers covered under State-operated workers compensation in surance (including the District of Columbia), payments to work ers who qualify for benefits from second injury funds, and benefit payments received by workers covered under the Federal Em ployees Compensation Act and the Longshoremen’s and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act.38 The payments from all State-operated insurance funds, includ ing second injury funds, are reported for fiscal years by the Census Bureau in the annual State Government Finances. The payments to Federal workers are estimated from the fiscal year amounts of payments under the Federal Employees Compensa tion Act reported by the Employment Standards Administration, Department of Labor. Temporary disability payments.—These are payments to re place, for a limited time, a part of the wages lost by workers unemployed because of sickness or injuries not connected with work. Only four States have such programs: California, New Jersey, New York, and Rhode Island. These programs operate either wholly or principally through State insurance funds. The 37. The section on other labor income includes a discussion of the institutional setting of workers’ compensation insurance on page M-15. The discussion explains the difference between the treatment of privately insured and publicly insured workers compensation plans in the context of the NIPA’s. 38 State-operated insurance funds are funds that are established for the specific purpose of underwriting the risk of work-related injuries and to which employers are required to pay premiums. Second injury funds are State administered; the funding for them is obtained by direct government appropriation, assessment of the employers, or a combination thereof. These funds underwrite the risk of a subsequent work-related injury to an already handicapped worker. The liability of the employer of a handicapped worker is limited to the impairment resulting from the injury sustained during the present employment. The difference between compensation for the full impairment and the employer’s liability is paid out of the second injury fund. estimates are based on calendar year payments data as reported by the Employment and Training Administration (ETA), Depart ment of Labor. Black lung disability payments.—These are the payments re ceived by coal miners totally disabled by the black lung disease (pneumoconiosis) and their dependents and by the survivors of miners who died as a result of the black lung disease. The pay ments are issued under the provisions of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act. Initially, responsibility for accepting and pro cessing claims was given to the SSA. Beginning in July 1973, however, all new claims have been the responsibility of the De partment of Labor. The SSA continues to make benefit payments to miners or their survivors on claims that were established prior to July 1973. The State estimates are based on a combination of calendar year data from the SSA and fiscal year data, converted to a calendar year basis, from the Department of Labor. Medical payments Medicare payments.—These are payments made by the Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA), through intermediaries, for care provided to individuals under the provisions of the medi care program. The medicare program, established by the Social Security Amendments of 1965, provides benefits for hospital care, physicians’ services, and other medical services. It con sists of two parts: Hospital insurance benefits and supplementary medical insurance benefits. State estimates of the medicare pay ments are based on HCFA tabulations of the amounts disbursed as reimbursement for medical and hospital expenses incurred by persons in the medicare program. Medical vendor payments.—These are payments made through intermediaries for medical services, drugs, and other medical sup plies provided to individuals under the provisions of the medicaid program and the general assistance medical programs of State and local governments. The State estimates of medicaid benefits are based on calendar year payments data provided by HCFA. The estimates of the general assistance medical benefits are based on fiscal year data obtained from each State. CHAMP US payments.—These are payments made under the Civilian Health and Medical Plan of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) program for medical treatment at nonmilitary facil ities of dependents of active duty military personnel and retired military personnel and their dependents. The State estimates are based on payments data provided by DOD. Income maintenance benefit payments Supplemental security income payments.— These payments consist of the basic benefit payments made by the Federal Gov ernment and the supplemental (mandatory and optional) benefit payments made by the State governments. The supplementary se curity income program—a federally funded cash assistance pro gram providing a basic minimum income to the aged, blind, and disabled who have little or no income or resources—was estab lished in 1974 under Title XVI of the Social Security Act. The program transferred to Federal rolls individuals who had been re cipients of Federal-State assistance payments for the aged, blind, and disabled. Several safeguards for individuals were built into the program. One such safeguard is the provision that the States must supplement the basic Federal payment, by whatever amount necessary, to provide the same level of payment that had been in effect prior to 1974; these are the mandatory State supplemental STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E payments. Another safeguard is the provision for optional State supplemental payments; this provision permits States to supple ment the combined Federal-State payments by an amount that would make them commensurate with the cost of living in the State. The State supplemental payments, optional and mandatory, may be issued to the individual either by the State government or by the Federal Government in combination with the basic supple mental security income payment (depending upon the agreement between the Federal and State agencies). The State estimates of the supplemental security income ben efit payments are developed as the sum of two separately esti mated pieces: Basic Federal payments and supplemental State payments. The estimates are based on data from Monthly Ben efit Statistics and the Social Security Bulletin published by the Department of Health and Human Services. Aid to families with dependent children (AFDC).—These are the payments to families with dependent children for the purpose of providing financial resources sufficient to maintain care of the children at home. The program operates within the FederalState welfare system, under which matching Federal funds are provided to the States for payment to low-income persons. The State estimates are based on calendar year data published in the Social Security Bulletin: Annual Statistical Supplement. Food stamps.—These are benefits in the form of food stamps that are issued to low-income families and individuals pursuant to the Food Stamp Act. The purpose of the food stamp program is to improve the diet of low-income persons by supplementing their power to purchase food. Eligibility for the program is determined by local authorities interpreting Federal regulations. The criteria for eligibility are based on family size, income, and level of resources. The USDA pays 100 percent of the cost of the stamps and 50 percent of the administrative expenses. The benefits are measured as the value of the food stamps. The State estimates are developed from data on the value of food stamps issued in each State. These data, provided monthly by the Food and Nutrition Service, Department of Agriculture, are summed to calendar year totals. General assistance payments.—These are payments made by State and local governments to low-income individuals or fami lies who do not qualify for help under federally supported pro grams. The Federal Government does not participate in either funding or regulating general assistance programs. The State es timates are based on calendar year tabulations of benefit payments provided by State agencies. Emergency assistance payments.—These are payments made to families with at least one child who are not covered by AFDC. Eligibility is limited to assistance once every 12 months for a period not to exceed 30 days. Twenty-seven States maintain emergency assistance programs. The estimates for these States are based on calendar year data published in the Social Security Bulletin: Annual Statistical Supplement. Foster care payments.—These are the payments made by State and local governments to foster parents who participate in pub licly supervised foster care programs. (Foster care payments for privately supervised programs are included in the category “pay ments to nonprofit institutions” on page M-27.) The foster care programs are federally aided and stem from Section IV-E of Ti tle XX (Child Welfare Services) of the Social Security Act. The State estimates are developed by extrapolating the 1969 State distribution of foster care payments forward by the change in M-25 expenditures under the AFDC program. Both sets of data are from fiscal year tabulations produced by the National Center for Social Statistics, Department of Health and Human Services. Earned income tax credits.—These are payments in the form of Federal income tax refunds to persons with little or no tax liability. A person who would otherwise not be required to file a tax return must do so in order to receive the tax credit. Cur rently, the earned income credit is limited to individuals with earned income under a designated amount and with at least one child living in the same residence who is claimed as a dependent for income tax purposes. An eligible individual can subtract the credit from tax owed or can receive a refund (even if no tax was withheld). The credit is intended to offset the impact of social security taxes on low-income families and to induce low-income individuals to seek employment rather than public assistance. As a transfer payment component, the earned income tax credit is measured as the excess of the tax credit over the Federal in come tax liability. State estimates are based on 1RS fiscal year tabulations of the excess of tax credits over tax liabilities. Low-income energy assistance payments.—These are both pay ments to low-income individuals and families and vendor pay ments to fuel suppliers to help defray the cost of home heating, cooling, and weatherization. The energy assistance program is a cooperative effort in which the Federal Government supplies the funds and the State governments administer the program. The State estimates are based on fiscal year data from the Office of Family Assistance, Department of Health and Human Services. Unemployment insurance benefit payments State unemployment compensation.—These are the payments received by unemployed persons who qualify for unemployment compensation on the basis of previous employment in work cov ered under the Federal-State unemployment insurance (UI) sys tem. These payments include compensation under the FederalState extended UI benefits program, which provides for additional payments of UI benefits, beyond the regular term, in times of high unemployment. The provisions concerning eligibility, tim ing, and the amount of benefit payments vary among the States. Furthermore, a claimant may live in one State and be eligible for UI benefits in another State. The State from which the claimant is eligible to receive benefits (i.e., the liable State) makes the payments to the claimant according to the provisions of the UI law of that State. The State in which the claimant resides (i.e., the agent State) handles the claim and sends it to the appropriate liable State. In measuring State personal income, the UI benefits should reflect the residence of the claimant. The ETA provides BEA with calendar year data on (1) total UI benefit payments made by each State, (2) benefits paid by each State to residents of other States, and (3) benefits received by residents of each State from other States. Each State estimate is the total UI bene fit payments made by that State plus the benefit payments made to residents of that State by other States (i.e., the payments han dled by that State as the agent State) less the payments made by that State to residents of other States (i.e., the payments made by that State as the liable State). Unemployment compensation of Federal civilian employees.— These are the unemployment benefit payments to Federal em ployees under the Federal Employees Compensation Act. Unlike the State UI programs, the benefit payments are paid out of the Federal Government’s general revenues rather than from desig nated trust funds (funded by employer contributions and invest M-26 STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E ment earnings). Federal unemployment claims and benefits are handled by the State employment security agencies (ESA’s) act ing as agents of the Federal Government. The State tabulations of benefits paid from this program, like the tabulations from the State UI programs, are available from the ETA on a calendar year basis. Unemployment compensation of railroad employees.—These are payments to unemployed railroad workers and unemployed workers in industries closely allied with the railroad industry (car rier affiliates, for example) who are unemployed because of the lack of available work or because of illness. Eligibility qualifica tions and the amount and duration of benefits are determined by a formula established by the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act. The Railroad Retirement Board, which administers both the retirement and the unemployment programs, provides fiscal year tabulations of unemployment and illness benefits paid in each State. Unemployment compensation of veterans.—These are pay ments to unemployed veterans seeking employment after leaving military service. The payments are made by the State ESA’s acting as agents of the Federal Government. The State estimates are based on calendar year tabulations of these payments obtained from ETA. Trade adjustment assistance payments.—These are payments, authorized by the Trade Act of 1974 (as amended), to persons who are unemployed because of the adverse economic effects of international trade arrangements. These payments are in addi tion to unemployment benefits received under the Federal-State UI system. The ETA, which administers the program, provides calendar year tabulations of the amounts paid by location of the former employer. Veterans benefit payments Veterans pension and disability benefit payments.—These con sist of the following payments: (1) Disability compensation of veterans with service-related disabilities; (2) dependency and in demnity compensation of survivors of deceased veterans whose deaths were from service-related causes; (3) disability compensa tion of war veterans 65 years of age or older who are totally and permanently disabled from causes not service-related and whose incomes meet certain requirements; and (4) death compensation of survivors of deceased war veterans whose deaths were not service-related and whose survivors’ incomes meet certain re quirements. The State estimates for each type of payment are based on the amounts disbursed in each State as reported by the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA). Veterans readjustment benefit payments.—These are the al lowances and subsistence payments made to veterans who are attending college or receiving vocational or technical training authorized under statutes commonly referred to as the “GI Bill.” The State estimates are based on fiscal year payments, by State and program, published in the Annual Report of the Administra tor of Veterans’ Affairs. Educational assistance payments to spouses and children of disabled or deceased veterans.—These are payments to survivors of veterans who died from service-related causes and to depen dents of veterans with service-related permanent and total dis abilities. The payments are also made to dependents of service personnel who were captured or missing in action. The pay ments enable the dependents and survivors to receive up to 45 months of full-time training in approved schools. The State es timates are made separately for spouses and widow(er)s and for children. They are based on fiscal year payments, by State and program, published in the Annual Report of the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs. Veterans life insurance benefit payments.—These are the claims paid to beneficiaries and the dividends paid to policyholders from veterans life insurance programs. There are five DVAadministered programs: U.S. Government Life Insurance, Na tional Service Life Insurance, Special Life Insurance, Servicedisabled Insurance, and Veterans Reopened Insurance. The State estimates of the combined payments of death benefits and divi dends are based on fiscal year tabulations of the payments made to individuals in each State published in the Annual Report of the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs. Payments to paraplegics.—These are direct grants to severely disabled veterans to enable them to build, purchase, or modify homes for their use. The State estimates are based on fiscal year payments, by State and program, published in the Annual Report of the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs. Payments for autos and conveyances for disabled veterans.— These are payments to disabled veterans with specific servicerelated injuries to enable them to purchase and maintain automo biles or other conveyances with adaptive equipment. The State estimates are based on fiscal year payments, by State and pro gram, published in the Annual Report of the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs. Veterans aid.—These are payments under individual State pro grams, designed to give financial assistance to indigent veterans. The State estimates are based on fiscal year data on State gov ernment expenditures for “other veterans services” published by the Census Bureau in the annual State Government Finances. Veterans bonuses.—These are payments awarded by various State governments to resident ex-service personnel who served in the armed forces during a war era. The State estimates are based on fiscal year data on State government expenditures for veterans bonuses published by the Census Bureau in State Government Finances. Federal education and training assistance payments The Federal Government offers financial assistance to indi viduals to foster and encourage further education and training through a variety of programs. The criteria for eligibility for benefits under these programs are economic need and scholastic achievement. This transfer payment component measures only the portion of a grant paid to the individual; the portion paid to the educational institution or training agency is classified as a transfer payment to nonprofit institutions, a government grantin-aid, or a government expenditure for services. (Educational and training assistance programs that are directed specifically to the benefit of veterans and their dependents or survivors are dis cussed under “veterans benefit payments” on this page.) This component includes payments under the various Federal fellow ship programs, the program of interest payments on guaranteed student loans, the Pell grant program, and the Job Corps. Federal fellowship payments.—These payments are the subsis tence portion of the various Federal fellowships awarded. Sepa rate estimates are made for three categories: The National Sci ence Foundation grants, subsistence payments to cadets enrolled at State maritime academies, and all other Federal fellowships. STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E The National Science Foundation awards fellowships and traineeships as part of its program to encourage and promote progress in the fields of science and engineering. The awards are based on scholastic achievement and are awarded for 3 years. Part of the award is paid directly to the educational institution as payment for educational costs. The other part goes to the student to defray living expenses. The State estimates of subsistence payments are derived from National Science Foundation tabula tions of the number of recipients, the amount of the award, and the location of the institution attended. Subsistence payments to cadets enrolled at the six State mar itime academies are authorized by the Maritime Academy Act of 1958. These academies are located in California, Maine, Mas sachusetts, Michigan, New York, and Texas. The State estimates are based on the amounts paid to the cadets each fiscal year in each school. The information is provided by the Division of Maritime Academies of the Department of Transportation. Other Federal fellowships are sponsored by Federal agencies, such as the Department of Education, the Environmental Pro tection Agency, the Smithsonian Institution, the National Foun dation on the Arts and the Humanities, and the Public Health Service. Because of the lack of direct data on which to base the State estimates, the assumption is made that the geographic pattern of the residence of the recipients is similar to the geo graphic pattern of the resident civilian population. Therefore, the estimates are allocated to the States in proportion to their civilian population. Interest payments on guaranteed student loans.—These are the payments made by the Federal Government to commercial lend ing institutions on behalf of individuals who receive low-interest deferred-payment loans from these institutions for payment of expenses of higher education. The State estimates are based on Department of Education estimates of the number of persons en rolled in institutions of higher education in each State. (The interest payments data available from the Department of Educa tion reflect the locations of the banks rather than the residence of the students.) Higher education student assistance.—These are Federal pay ments, called Pell grants, made to students who are enrolled in post-secondary educational institutions and who do not have sufficient financial resources to meet the cost of education. Eli gibility for an award requires that the student be enrolled as an undergraduate on at least a half-time basis at an eligible institu tion. The size of the grant is determined by the cost of education and the family’s ability to contribute toward the cost. The State estimates are based on Department of Education fiscal year tab ulations of amounts authorized for disbursement. Job Corps payments.—These are monthly Federal payments for living expenses for economically disadvantaged persons be tween the ages of 16 and 21 who are enrolled in designated vocational and educational training programs. These payments also include adjustment allowances issued to trainees upon the successful completion of their training. The State estimates are based on ETA calendar year tabulations of the amount of al lowances and allotments disbursed to Job Corps enrollees. Other government payments to individuals Bureau of Indian Affairs payments.—These are Federal pay ments made to American Indians for educational and social ser vices that are not available to them from State or local agencies. State estimates are based on fiscal year data reported in the Appro M-27 priation and Activity Statement of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, which lists separately the amounts for education, Indian services, economic development, and job training programs. Educational exchange payments.—These are Federal payments to individuals participating in the Fulbright and international vis itors programs, the Humphrey fellowship program, and the pro grams of the Center for Cultural and Technical Interchange Be tween East and West. Because State data are not available, the national total is distributed to the States in proportion to the civil ian population. Compensation of survivors of public safety officers.—These are the lump-sum payments ($50,000 each) by the public safety offi cers benefits program of the Department of Justice to survivors of State and local government public safety officers (police officers, firefighters, etc.) killed in the line of duty. The State estimates are based on the payments to beneficiaries made during the cal endar year. Compensation of victims of crime.—These are payments made by State and local governments either to individuals who suffered injuries as victims of crime or to vendors on behalf of the crime victims. Requirements for eligibility and amounts of benefits vary depending on individual State laws. At present, about threefourths of the States have this type of legislation, and other States are considering it. The State estimates are based on information gathered and provided by the Crime Victims Board of the New York State Executive Department. Alaska Permanent Fund payments.— These are disbursements of dividends and interest from the Alaska Permanent Fund, which is the depository for 25 percent of the royalty and lease payments from companies exploiting the North Slope oil fields. One-half of the net investment earnings of the fund are disbursed to the bona fide residents of the State. Residents over the age of 65 also receive bonus payments. The State estimate is based on the actual amounts paid, supplied by the Alaska Department of Revenue. Payments to Nonprofit Institutions Federal Government payments These include payments by the Federal Government to private nonprofit hospitals for hospital construction and, as part of Fed eral scholarships, to private educational institutions for the edu cational cost portion. (A discussion of the treatment of Federal fellowships within the framework of personal income accounting is on page M-26.) Because State data are not available, the na tional total provided by the Office of Management and Budget is allocated to the States in proportion to their civilian population. State and local government payments Foster care payments to institutions.—These are payments made by State and local governments to private nonprofit agencies that supervise the provision of child care in foster homes. (A discus sion of the treatment of payments to foster parents supervised by State and local governments is on page M-25.) State estimates are based on the 1969 State distribution of foster care payments to private agencies extrapolated to later years by the change in expenditures under the AFDC program. Data are from the Na tional Center for Social Statistics of the Department of Health and Human Services. M-28 STATE PER SO N A L IN C O M E Educational assistance payments.—These are payments to nonprofit educational institutions. The State estimates are based on fiscal year data on expenditures of State governments for “other education assistance and subsidies” published annually by the Census Bureau in State Government Finances. Payments for employment and training.—These are federally assisted payments under the Job Training Partnership Act of 1982. Because State data are not available, the national total is allocated to the States in proportion to the civilian population. Business payments These payments are corporate gifts to nonprofit institutions in the form of money, securities, or real property. Examples are the sponsorship of programs for the educational television networks, endowments for the arts, sponsorship of scholarships, and donations of real property to the Boy Scouts of America. The national estimates are based on tabulations by the IRS of information reported on corporate income tax returns. Because related information below the national level is not available, the State estimates are based on the State distribution of wage and salary disbursements of membership organizations, which is used as an indicator of the presence of nonprofit institutions in the various States. Business Payments to Individuals Business transfer payments to individuals consist of allowances for consumer bad debts and other business transfer payments, such as auto liability payments for personal injury and medical malpractice liability payments. The data for estimating these items at the national and State levels are extremely limited. The national estimates are of varying quality, and the estimates below the national level are less reliable. However, business transfer payments to individuals are small, so the effect of these estimates on the reliability of the transfer payment component as a whole is negligible. Consumer bad debts.—At the national level, the estimates of consumer bad debts (i.e., defaults by consumers on debts owed to business) are based on tabulations of information reported in business income tax returns. When filing income tax returns, companies may deduct the actual amounts of bad debts incurred during the year or a reasonable addition to a bad debt reserve. At the State level, this item is estimated separately for retail trade, selected service industries, commercial banks, and “other,” which includes transportation and public utilities. The State esti mates for retail trade and for “other” are based on retail sales as reported by State in the quinquennial census of retail trade; for selected service industries, on the total receipts reported by State in the quinquennial census of service industries; and for com mercial banks, on the sum of auto installment loans, other retail consumer loans, and installment loans for personal expenditures provided by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Other business transfer payments.—These payments consist of auto liability payments for personal injury, medical malpractice liability payments, railroad and miscellaneous liability payments, cash prizes, losses due to forgery and to unrecovered thefts from business, and pension benefits financed by the revolving fund of the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation. Little information for these payments is available by State. Consequently, the State estimates are developed using the combined State distributions of private nonfarm wages and salaries and nonfarm proprietors’ income as an indicator of the economic activity that gives rise to the miscellany of business transfers. Personal Contributions for Social Insurance PERSONAL contributions for social insurance consist of pay ments by employees, the self-employed, and other individuals who participate in the following programs: Federal old-age, sur vivors, and disability insurance (OASDI), which is also known as social security; hospital insurance (HI); supplementary med ical insurance; State unemployment insurance (UI); temporary disability insurance; railroad retirement insurance; Government retirement; and veterans life insurance. Although personal con tributions for social insurance are included in the measure of earnings by type and industry, they are by definition excluded from personal income; consequently, they are treated as an ex plicit deduction in the derivation of personal income. Table H shows the relative importance of the components of personal contributions for social insurance to total personal in come. Contributions to OASDI and HI.—Most employment in the private sector is covered by OASDI and HI. The major groups not covered are employees of certain nonprofit organizations that have not arranged for social security coverage for their employees and certain agricultural and domestic workers. Employees of railroads are covered by HI but not by OASDI. The insurance coverage of Federal employment varies. All Federal civilian employees are covered under HI, and all those hired after 1983 are covered under OASDI. Most Federal civil ian employees hired before 1984 are covered by one of several Federal civilian retirement programs, in lieu of OASDI cover age, that provide for retirement, survivor, and disability benefits. However, Federal civilian employees who are paid out of nonappropriated funds are covered under OASDI because they are ineligible for the Federal civilian retirement programs. Military personnel are covered under OASDI and HI. The social security coverage of State and local government employment also varies. Employees of State and local govemTable H.—Relative Importance to Total Personal Income of Personal Contributions for Social Insurance, by Component, United States, 1987* State and local government employee retirement contributions........................ State unemployment insurance and temporary disability contributions............ Millions of dollars Percent of total personal income 3,768,696 100.00 171,342 4.55 145,641 131,578 14,063 3.86 3.49 .37 6,696 4,532 1,065 10,965 815 1,628 .18 .12 .03 .29 .02 .04 * Although personal contributions for social insurance are a deduction to arrive at personal income, the dollar amount and the percentages in this table are shown as absolute values to give an indication of the size of the personal contributions components being estimated. Detail may not add to totals due to rounding. 1. This total is as shown in Tables C-G, that is, total personal income is shown as the sum of the personal income components in those tables less personal contributions for social insurance. M-29 STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E ments can be brought under OASDI only by means of agreements entered into by the States with the Secretary of Health and Hu man Services. A State may provide this coverage for all, most, or a few employees. Generally, those who are covered by State and local government retirement systems are not covered under OASDI. All State and local government employees who are cov ered by OASDI are also covered by HI; some employees hired after March 1986 are covered by HI but not by OASDI. The estimates of personal contributions to OASDI and HI are produced separately for civilian wage and salary employment, self-employment, and military employment. The civilian wageearner component is based on a 1-percent sample of the contri butions of civilian wage and salary employees as reported in the Social Security Bulletin: Annual Statistical Supplement. Because the availability of these data lags, the distributions for the cur rent years are developed by extrapolating the most recent sample data by the change in the State estimates of total private ES-202 wages and salaries. Contributions by self-employed workers are based on a 1percent sample of self-employment contributions to OASDI and HI, as reported in the Social Security Bulletin: Annual Statistical Supplement. The distributions for the current years are devel oped by extrapolating these sample data forward by the change in BEA’s State estimates of nonfarm proprietors’ income. Contributions by military personnel are not reported by State; the national total is allocated to States in proportion to military wages and salaries excluding pay-in-kind. Supplementary medical insurance contributions.—This pro gram is a voluntary health insurance program that supplements the basic benefits available under HI. Premiums of a fixed (but annually escalating) amount per month are paid by persons who elect to enroll in this program. The supplementary medical in surance is available to persons who are at least 65 years of age or who are disabled. The basis for the State estimates of premiums paid for this program is the total number of persons enrolled in the program in each State, excluding those enrolled and paid for by State governments, as reported annually by HCFA. Federal civilian employee retirement contributions.—Most Federal civilian employees, except those with temporary appoint ments and those paid out of nonappriopriated funds, are covered by one of several Federal civilian retirement programs. For per manent employees hired after 1983—and for a few others who chose to join—the Basic Benefit Plan of the new Federal Em ployees Retirement System is designed to supplement OASDI, and the employee contribution rate is now less than 1 percent of earnings. For most employees hired before 1984, the programs are in lieu of OASDI, and the contribution rate is 7 percent of earnings. There is no maximum level of the earnings for the Federal civilian plans. To date, it has not been possible to ob tain from the Office of Personal Management a State distribution of the amounts paid into these programs by Federal employees. Accordingly, the national estimates of contributions to Federal civilian employee retirement programs are allocated to States in proportion to BEA’s estimates of Federal civilian employee wages and salaries. Railroad employee retirement contributions.—Employees in the railroad industry are covered by railroad retirement insurance in lieu of OASDI. Data on employee contributions are not avail able by State for this insurance program. Amounts contributed by employees are, therefore, based on BEA’s State estimates of wage and salary disbursements to railroad employees. State and local government employee retirement contributions.—A State or local government’s retirement pro gram may cover all, most, or a few of its employees. Generally, those who are covered by a State or local government’s retire ment system are not covered under OASDI. The State estimates for this subcomponent are based on fiscal year employee contri butions to State and local government retirement funds published by the Census Bureau in Finances of Employee-Retirement Sys tems of State and Local Governments. Veterans life insurance contributions.—The State estimates for contributions for veterans life insurance are based on the sum of the premiums earned by the combined veterans insurance pro grams as reported by DVA in Government Life Insurance Pro grams for Veterans and Members of the Services, Annual Report. State unemployment insurance contributions.—Under the indi vidual State unemployment insurance laws, only three States— Alaska, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania—collect contributions from employees as well as employers. The estimates of em ployee contributions to the UI funds in these three States are based on unpublished information obtained from them. Temporary disability insurance contributions.—Only Califor nia, New Jersey, New York, and Rhode Island have temporary disability compensation programs. Data on the amount of em ployee contributions to the programs administered by these four States are published annually by the Census Bureau in State Gov ernment Finances. Residence Adjustment PERSONAL income is a “place-of-residence” measure of in come. At the national level, place of residence is an issue only in the case of border workers (mainly those living in the United States and working in Canada or Mexico and vice versa).39 At the State level, the issue of place of residence is more significant.40 Persons commuting between States are a major factor where metropolitan areas extend across State boundaries— for example, in District of Columbia-Maryland-Virginia and New York-New Jersey-Connecticut. BEA’s concept of residence as it relates to personal income refers to the location where the income to be measured is re ceived, rather than to “usual,” “permanent,” or “legal” residence. It differs from the Census Bureau’s concept mainly in the treat ment of migrant, seasonal, and short-term workers. The decen nial census counts many of these workers at their usual place of residence (rather than where they are on April 1 when the census is taken). BEA assigns the wages of these workers to the area in which they reside while performing the work.41 Simi larly, BEA assigns the income of military personnel to the State in which they reside while on military assignment, not to the 39. As explained in the “Overview,” U.S. residents working abroad for U.S. firms or for the U.S. Government are included in the national measure of personal income, but they are excluded from State personal income. 40. The meaning of “resident” in the context of measuring personal income refers not only to individuals but also to quasi-individuals. For the purpose of the State personal income estimates, the “residence” of a nonprofit institution serving individuals, a private noninsured welfare fund, or a private trust fund is considered to be identical to that of its individual beneficiaries because the income received by these entities is received on behalf of individuals. 41. The convention of assigning the wages of seasonal migrant workers to the area of their employment is not observed for out-of-State workers in Alaska and selected groups of border workers. The wages of these workers are assigned to their permanent place of residence. M-30 STATE PER SO N A L IN C O M E State of which they consider themselves to be permanent or le gal residents. Thus, the State personal income series excludes the income of military personnel on foreign assignment because their residence is outside of the territorial limits of the United States. Three of the six major components of personal income are recorded, or are treated as recorded, on a place-of-residence (where-received) basis. They are transfer payments; personal dividend income, personal interest income, and rental income of persons; and proprietors’ income. Nonfarm proprietors’ income is treated as income recorded on a place-of-residence basis be cause the source data for almost all of this part of proprietors’ income are reported to the 1RS by tax-filing address, which is usually the filer’s place of residence. The place of residence of farm proprietors is considered to be identical to the place of work. The remaining three major components—wages and salaries, other labor income (OLI), and personal contributions for social insurance—are, with minor exceptions, estimated from data that are reported by place of work (where earned). (The exceptions are military reserve pay, personal contributions for veterans life insurance and for supplementary medical insurance, and contri butions by the self-employed for OASDI and HI.) Accordingly, adjustments are made to convert the place-of-work components to a place-of-residence basis. The sum of these components is referred to as “income subject to adjustment” (ISA). Residence adjustment procedures (excluding border workers) With the exception of the adjustments for international border workers, the residence adjustment estimates for States are de rived from the residence adjustment estimates for counties. For this reason, it is appropriate to describe the county residence adjustment procedures. For the years for which the residence adjustments for counties have already been estimated, the State residence adjustments are essentially the sum of the county res idence adjustments. However, the State estimates for the most recent year are made prior to the completion of the county es timates; consequently, the State residence adjustment estimates for the most recent year are based on the prior year’s county estimates and are revised the following year. The county residence adjustments for 1981 and later years are based on those for 1980. Estimation of these adjustments can be most readily understood in the case of a two-county area, counties A and Y. The two-county case is easily generalized to more complex situations. For 1980, the initial residence adjustment for county X (R A X) was calculated as total 1980 inflows of earnings to X from Y (I N X) minus total 1980 outflows of earnings from A to Y (■OUTx): R A X = IN X - OUTx . IN X and OUTx were estimated from industry-level data. The share (ix) of total wages or OLI in a particular industry in Y that was earned by residents of X was used in the estimation of industry-level inflows to X . Analagously, the share (ox ) of wages or OLI in a particular industry in X that was earned by residents of Y was used in the estimation of industry-level outflows from X . Both ratios were calculated from 1980 census joumey-towork (JTW) data on the number of wage and salary workers (w) and on their average earnings (e) by county of work for each county of residence:42 income earned in Y by residents of X total income earned in Y _ 'Wx,y x ( w x,y Qx i) X &x,y + (w y , y x ey,y) income earned in X by residents of Y — --------------------------- ---- :--------------total income earned in X W y tx x Cy )X ('’Wy,x x &y,x) ~f" X CXfX) Where two subscripts are used, the first identifies place of residence, and the second identifies place of work. Thus, for example, wXtV is the number of workers in a particular industry who lived in X but worked in Y. Industry-level inflows to X from Y (inx) were derived by multiplying the inflow ratio by income subject to adjustment (isa) in the particular industry in county Y; industry-level outflows from A to Y (owtx) were derived by multiplying the outflow ratio by income subject to adjustment (isa) in the particular industry in county A: î î î j ; — îjj X %S Cty O u t¡p — 0% X ZSCLx • Summing over all industries yields total inflows to A and total outflows from A: IXx — inx OUTx = $>«<*. The initial 1980 BEA estimates were modified in three situ ations. First, for clusters of counties identified as being closely related by commuting (mostly multicounty metropolitan areas), modifications were made to incorporate the 1979 wage and salary distribution from the 1980 Census of Population.43 This modifi cation is needed because in numerous cases the 1980 JTW data and the source data for the BEA wage estimates are inconsistently coded by place of work. (For example, the source data may at tribute too much of the wages of a multiestablishment firm to the county of the firm’s main office, or the Defense Department pay roll data and the JTW data may attribute a military base extending across a county boundary to different counties.) The initial 1980 BEA place-of-residence wage and salary estimates were summed 42. Adjustment factors and gross flows were calculated separately for a number of ISA components. Wages and salaries and OLI were each classified by SIC industry division for the private sector and by level of government (with Federal civilian and military separate) for the public sector. Personal contributions for social insurance—for which private sector industry detail is not estimated by State—were classified into (1) the sum of nonmilitary OASDI and HI, railroad retirement, State UI, and temporary disability; (2) military OASDI and HI; (3) Federal civilian retirement; and (4) State and local government retirement. Residence adjustment factors for the corresponding groups were calculated from the 1980' JTW data. However, for intercounty commuting flows with few workers in all industries, a single all industry adjustment factor was used for all ISA components. 43. The 1979 wage and salary distribution from the 1980 Census of Population reflects the residential distribution of the income recipients as of April 1, 1980, regardless of where they were living when they received the wages and salaries. M-31 STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E to a total for each cluster. The BEA cluster total was then redis tributed among the constituent counties in the same proportion as the 1979 wage and salary distribution from the 1980 census. To facilitate the extension of the 1980 residence adjustment esti mates to later years, the cluster-based modifications—derived as net additions to or subtractions from the initial residence adjust ment estimates for each of 1,287 counties—were judgmentally expressed as gross flows between pairs of counties within the same cluster. In the simplest case—a two-county cluster—the additional gross flow was assumed to be from the county with the negative modification to the county with the (exactly offset ting) positive modification. Second, modifications were made for selected noncluster coun ties when large, offsetting differences between the initial 1980 BEA estimates and the census wage data occurred for adjacent counties. These adjacent-county modifications were expressed as gross flows in the same way and for the same reason as the cluster-based modifications. Third, modifications were made for eight Alaska county equiv alents (boroughs and census areas) to reflect the large amounts of labor earnings received by seasonal workers from out of State. The 1980 JTW data reflect the “commuting” of many of these workers, and the initial 1980 residence adjustment estimates for a majority of the county equivalents did not require modification. In eight county equivalents, however, the initial 1979 estimates yielded BEA place-of-residence wage and salary totals too much higher than the comparable census data to be taken as represent ing the wages of only the permanent residents.44 The excess amounts were removed by increasing judgmentally the JTWbased gross flows to the large metropolitan counties of Wash ington, Oregon, and California. For 1981 and later years, the 1980 estimates of total in flows ( I NX) and outflows by industry (outx) are extrapolated.45 Changes in intercounty commuting patterns are incorporated by a ratio in which the numerator is determined by BEA’s placeof-work measure of earnings ( ISA) for all industries and the denominator is determined by an independent place-of-residence measure: Wages and salaries reported by individuals to the 1RS (1RS).46 The ratio for county X in year n (CHRX) is r n m - ISA n J IS A ^ ° x 1R S?/ I RS™*0 ' Total 1980 inflows to county X are extrapolated to year n on the basis of CHR and the change in 1R S since 1980: in : = in 1980 ■ IRS'S I R S l 9S0 X 1 CHR%' For each industry, 1980 outflows from county X to county Y are extrapolated to year n on the basis of CHR and the change in isa for the industry since 1980: 44. The 1979 residence adjustment estimates, although based mainly on the 1980 JTW data, also reflect—at the appropriate one-tenth weight—1970 JTW data. 45. The gross flows that are extrapolated consist of those calculated with the 1980 JTW data, those devised to express the cluster-based and adjacent-county modifications, and those derived from the Alaska out-of-State-workers modifications. To facilitate the preparation of the State estimates for the most current year of the annual series and for all years of the quarterly series, the outflows from a county to each county of workers’ residence are extrapolated separately. The inflows to each county, however, are extrapolated as a single unit. 46. County tabulations of wages and salaries reported to the 1RS, recorded by tax-filing address, are available to BEA with a 1-year lag. This series is extrapolated to the most current year by the relative changes in the BEA national estimates of total wages and salaries and in the Census Bureau county population estimates. outs — out1080 X isa" x CHRnx . isa 1980 Net residence adjustment for year n (final for the noncluster counties; provisional for the cluster counties) equals total inflows minus total outflows summed over all industries: R A l = IN S - E ° < As a last step, cluster totals of place-of-residence ISA are de rived and then redistributed to the constituent counties based on 1980 place-of-residence ISA and the percentage change in the IRS-based wage series. The net residence adjustment for each cluster county is calculated as place-of-residence ISA mi nus place-of-work ISA. The State residence adjustment estimates for the most current year—for which the county estimates have not yet been made— are based on the county-level gross outflows calculated for the previous year and are derived in four steps. (1) All of the countylevel gross outflows from a given State to another specific State are summed to a single interstate flow. (2) For each flow, a residence adjustment ratio is calculated as the flow divided by the ISA of the State of work (the “from” State) for the same year. (3) Gross flows for the most current year are calculated as the product of State-of-work ISA and the corresponding adjustment ratios. (4) The outflows from each State are subtracted from the inflows to the State to yield the estimate of net residence adjustment. Residence adjustment procedures for border workers The term “border workers” refers primarily to U.S. residents working in Canada and to Canadian and Mexican residents work ing in the United States. Residents of other countries working in the United States and certain U.S. residents working in Mexico or overseas are also included in the definition; however, with the exception of the seasonal farm workers from the Caribbean area and U.S. residents working in the United Kingdom, they are not numerous enough for their earnings to be included in the estimates. At the State and local area levels, however, the earnings of bor der workers are reflected in the personal income series through the residence adjustment. In essence, border workers are inter national commuters, and their treatment is consistent with the treatment of commuters within the U.S. boundaries. The national estimates of the earnings of border workers are drawn from the “rest-of-the-world” account. The national out flows of the earnings of Mexican and Canadian border workers are allocated to States based on data provided by the Immigration and Naturalization Service, Department of Justice. Department of Labor data on numbers of authorized seasonal workers by State are the basis for allocating the national outflow of earnings of Caribbean farm workers. The earnings of U.S. residents commuting to work in Canada are assigned to Michigan, New York, and the New England States of Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont based on fragmentary information provided by the Immigration and Naturalization Ser vice. The New England portion is allocated to these three States based on the amount of forest product employment in each State’s border area. The small amount of “rest-of-the-world” earnings of U.S. residents working in the United Kingdom is divided evenly between New York and California. Sources and Methods for the Current Annual State Disposable Personal Income Estimates DISPOSABLE personal income is total personal income less per sonal tax and nontax payments. It is the income available to per sons for spending and saving. Personal tax and nontax payments are tax payments (net of refunds) by persons that are not charge able to business expense and certain other personal payments to government agencies (except government enterprises) that are treated like taxes. Personal taxes include taxes on income, in cluding realized net capital gains; on transfers of estates and gifts; and on personal property. (Real estate taxes are considered a business expense and are deducted from gross rent (monetary or imputed) to arrive at net rent and thus are not included. Sales taxes are also not included; they are part of personal consump tion expenditures.) Nontax payments include tuition and fees paid to government-operated schools and hospitals; fees, fines and forfeitures; and donations. Personal contributions for social insurance are not included in tax and nontax payments. As with other State income estimates, the State disposable per sonal income estimates are adjusted to the national estimates of disposable personal income. Consistent with the measurement of personal income, personal tax and nontax payments are measured by place of residence and are on a payment, rather than a liability (accrual), basis. The sections below describe the sources and methods used to estimate personal tax and nontax payments to the Federal Gov ernment, to State governments, and to local governments. Table I shows personal tax and nontax payments and its components at the national level for 1987. Table I.—Personal Tax and Nontax Payments, by Component, United States, 1987 Millions of dollars Percent of personal tax and nontax payments 585,409 100.00 411,746 394,704 468,734 74,030 7,531 7,876 1,635 70.33 67.42 80.07 12.65 1.29 1.35 .28 118,913 81,325 3,489 6,847 856 26,396 20.31 13.89 .60 1.17 .15 4.51 52,572 7,200 290 1,134 43,948 8.98 1.23 .05 .09 7.51 2,178 .37 Personal tax and nontax payments to the Federal Government (net of Detail may not add to totals due to rounding. 1. Includes hunting and fishing taxes and other license taxes. 2. Includes local death and gift taxes and other local taxes. M-32 Personal tax and nontax payments to the Federal Government Separate estimates are prepared for individual income tax pay ments, refunds of income tax to individuals, fiduciaiy income tax payments, estate and gift tax payments, and nontax payments. Individual income taxes.—These payments are the sum of in come taxes directly withheld at the source, largely by employers, from wages and salaries; declarations (that is, estimated tax pay ments) that are paid quarterly, largely on income not subject to withholding; and final settlements of any additional taxes that are paid with the filing of tax returns and from audits. Individual income tax payments, excluding income tax payments by U.S. residents temporarily living abroad, are based on State data on the amount of Federal income tax liability reported by individuals on IRS form 1040, as published by the IRS in Statistics of Income (SOI).47 The State data in SOI reflect the addresses from which tax returns are filed, usually the filer’s place of residence.48 Refunds of income tax to individuals.—Refunds are the return to the taxpayer of excess taxes paid, including excess social se curity contributions for individuals holding more than one job, and any interest paid on the refunds. The national estimate is allocated to States in proportion to direct data from SOI. Fiduciary income taxes.—This tax is paid on the retained por tion of the income (after selected deductions) received by the fiduciary. (The distributable portion of fiduciary income is re ported on the beneficiary’s tax return.) Because, in measuring State personal income, the retained portion of fiduciary income is attributed to the beneficiary, income tax paid by the fiduciary is also attributed to the beneficiary. (See the section on divi dends, interest, and rent on page M-20.) The State estimates are based on the geographic distribution of distributable income from estates and trusts reported by individuals, as published in SOI. Estate and gift taxes.-—These estimates are based on State data on the amount of revenue from estate and gift taxes collected by the Federal Government during the fiscal year. These data are published in the IRS’s annual Highlights and are adjusted to a calendar year basis. Nontax payments.—This component includes such miscella neous receipts as rents, royalties, fines, trust fund donations, and passport and immigration fees. Because data are not available below the national level, these nontax payments are allocated to States in proportion to the civilian population. 47. This exclusion of U.S. residents temporarily living abroad is applied to all other tax and nontax payments where appropriate. 48. Returns filed by members of the military services are possible exceptions. The tax returns of at least some military personnel reflect permanent place of residence rather than the place of residence while on military assignment. The latter is the appropriate interpretation for personal income measurement. At present, BEA makes no adjustment because information is insufficient. STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E Personal tax and nontax payments to State governments These estimates consist of the following items: Individual in come taxes, death and gift taxes, motor vehicle license taxes, hunting and fishing license taxes, other license taxes, and nontax payments. (Personal property taxes paid to State governments, combined with those paid to local governments, are discussed on page M-34.) The primary source used in making the State esti mates of personal tax and nontax payments to State governments is the Census Bureau’s Quarterly Summary of Federal, State, and Local Tax Revenue (Quarterly Summary). Individual income taxes.—These payments are the total income tax collected by State governments from individuals less the re funds paid to individuals. The estimates are based on the net revenue collected by State governments from individual income taxes as reported in the Census Bureau’s Quarterly Summary. Death and gift taxes.—These payments are based on the State government revenues from death and gift taxes as reported in the Census Bureau’s Quarterly Summary. Motor vehicle license taxes.—These payments consist of li cense fees paid by individuals for the privilege of operating mo tor vehicles, taxes paid by owners or operators of noncommercial motor vehicles for the right to use public highways, charges for registration, and inspection fees. The definition does not include personal property taxes on motor vehicles (see State and local government personal property taxes at the end of this section), sales and gross receipts taxes relating to motor vehicles, or taxes on motor carriers based on assessed value of property. The State estimates of motor vehicle license taxes are prepared in two parts: Motor vehicle operator license taxes and all other motor vehicle licence taxes. The estimates of operator license taxes are based on direct data from the Census Bureau’s annual State Government Tax Collections. The estimates of all other motor vehicle license taxes are based on the “motor vehicle licenses” series—excluding fees paid mainly by business—from the same publication. Hunting and fishing license taxes.—These payments are for hunting and fishing licenses that are issued for personal use. The estimates are based on State government revenues from hunting and fishing licenses as reported in the Census Bureau’s Quar terly Summary. The data include revenues from both personal and business use. In the methodology used for the national es timates, the personal use proportion of the total is assumed to be 90 percent; in the State-level methodology, this proportion is assumed to be appropriate for each State. Other license taxes.—These payments include taxes im posed—usually at a flat rate—as a condition to the exercise of a noncommercial privilege (e.g., licenses issued for pleasure boats and aircraft). The estimates are based on the “other license taxes” reported in the Census Bureau’s Quarterly Summary. Nontax payments.—These are payments made by individuals, in a nonbusiness capacity, to State governments for goods and services provided as part of general government activity. They consist of tuition and related fees paid to institutions of higher education (excluding commercial enterprises), hospital charges (e.g., room charges and laboratory fees), fines and forfeitures, donations, and miscellaneous general revenues and charges. Es timates of these items are based on data that reflect both com mercial and noncommercial activity as reported by the Census Bureau in the annual State Government Finances. Data exclud ing payments made in a business capacity are not available. M-33 Personal tax and nontax payments to local governments These payments to local governments (such as counties, mu nicipalities, and school districts) are individual income taxes, mo tor vehicle license taxes, other local taxes, and nontax payments. (Personal property taxes paid to local governments, combined with those paid to State governments, are discussed at the end of this section.) The local personal nontax payments consist of ed ucation charges in local schools (excluding school lunches), hos pital fees, park and recreation fees, sanitation charges (excluding sewerage), fines and forfeitures, donations, and miscellaneous general revenues. The primary sources used in making the State estimates of personal tax and nontax payments to local governments are two Census Bureau reports: The Compendium of Government Fi nances and Government Finances. The Compendium of Govern ment Finances is one of the reports from the quinquennial census of governments. Government Finances is an annual report that presents information for all three levels of government. The data from Government Finances for local governments are based on a sample. The fiscal year data from both of these reports are converted to a calendar year basis before being adjusted to sum to the national payments totals. Individual income taxes.—-These taxes are often levied on a specific source of income, such as dividends or interest or both. Local government revenues from individual income taxes are reported by fiscal years in Government Finances. Because of a lag in the availability of local government revenue data, these data are extrapolated to later years by the change in total personal income. Motor vehicle license taxes.—These are payments to local gov ernments for the registration of motor vehicles. The State esti mates are based on fiscal year data reported in Government Fi nances. Other taxes.— These taxes include local revenues from death and gift taxes, marriage license fees, pleasure boat licenses, and fees for pets. The State estimates are prepared from fiscal year data in the Compendium of Government Finances and in Gov ernment Finances. The estimates for census years are based on the series “other local taxes” from the Compendium of Govern ment Finances. These estimates are extrapolated to later years by the change in local government “other taxes” from Government Finances. Nontax payments— These payments consist of selected charges levied on individuals by local governments. The esti mates are based on quinquennial benchmark data on local gov ernment revenues from selected current charges (e.g., education fees and sanitation fees other than sewerage) published in the Compendium of Government Finances. Because these data in clude revenue from both commercial and noncommercial activity, a fixed-percentage allocation between commercial and noncom mercial is made for each category of charges. (This procedure is consistent with the methodology used for the national estimates of local government nontaxes.) The State benchmark data for the noncommercial portions of the charges are summed to State totals and extrapolated to later years by the change in the sum of “current charges” and “miscellaneous general revenues” of local governments reported in Government Finances. M-34 STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E State and local government personal property taxes These are charges levied on the personal property—tangible or intangible or both—of individuals, as distinct from the “per sonal” property (i.e., property other than land and buildings) of businesses or farms. Personal property taxes are imposed on a general basis or on a special basis. Examples of items on which special taxes are levied are recreational vehicles, motor vehicles, bonds, and bank accounts. Personal property taxes are levied by both State and local governments; the State estimates for the State and local levels of government are combined because separate data for each level are not available. The estimates are based on SOI data on the personal property taxes paid by individuals who itemize deductions on their Federal income tax returns. Sources and Methods for the Current Quarterly State Personal Income Estimates BEA publishes quarterly estimates of State personal income, sea sonally adjusted at annual rates, approximately 4 months after the close of the reference quarter in the January, April, July, and Oc tober issues of the S u r v e y o f C u r r e n t B u s in e s s . The quarterly State personal income estimates provide a series for the anal ysis and tracking of current economic developments in the 50 States and the District of Columbia. The State quarterly personal income series extends from the first quarter of 1969 forward. (See page M-5 for information about the forms in which these estimates are available). The definitions of personal income and its components in the quarterly series are identical to those in the annual series; how ever, although the source data used for both series are similar, the methodologies differ. In contrast to the approximately 500 sepa rately estimated components used in the preparation of the annual State personal income estimates, 49 separately estimated compo nents are used in the quarterly estimates. The smaller number of components reflects the more limited amount of monthly or quar terly data available. To the extent possible, the State quarterly income estimates parallel the sources and methods used to pre pare the national monthly personal income estimates.49 Much of the information used in the quarterly State series is from the Bu reau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and the Employment and Training Administration of the Department of Labor, the State employ ment security agencies (ESA’s), the Department of Defense, and the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). Many economic time series show a seasonal movement, which—because it recurs on a regular basis—can be estimated based on prior years’ patterns. In order to observe the cyclical and short-term movements in the series, it is necessary to re move the seasonal movements. To accomplish this, a statistical procedure is used to remove the variations in monthly and quar terly time series caused by factors—such as the weather, holiday shopping, and tax payments—that normally occur at about the same time and in about the same magnitude each year. The procedure is based on historical patterns. After seasonal adjust ment, cyclical and other short-term changes in the series stand out more clearly. Most of the data underlying the quarterly State personal income estimates are adjusted by BEA using the X -ll ARIMA variant of the Census Method II Seasonal Adjustment Program. Quarterly estimates of personal income unadjusted for seasonal variation are not available primarily because underlying unadjusted data for a number of components are not available. Annual rates are the result of putting values for a quarter or a month at their annual equivalent; that is, at the values that would be registered if the rate of activity were maintained for a full year. For example, if manufacturing wages and salaries in Ohio were $8 billion for a quarter, the annual rate of manufacturing wages and salaries would be $32 billion for that quarter. Expression at 49. For a description of the sources and methods used to prepare national monthly personal income, see James C. Byrnes, Gerald F. Donahoe, Mary W. Hook, and Robert P. Parker, “Monthly Estimates of Personal Income, Taxes, and Outlays,” S urvey of C urrent B usiness 59 (November 1979): 18-38. annual rates makes it easier to compare values for time periods of different lengths—-for example, for quarters and years. The sum of the quarterly State estimates for a given quarter equals the national estimate for that quarter. Moreover, the aver age of a State’s quarterly estimates for a given year equals that State’s annual estimates for that year. This relationship among the quarterly national estimates, the quarterly State estimates, and the annual State estimates is maintained for all components by forcing the quarterly State estimates to sum to the quarterly national estimates and the State annual estimates. Prior to the preparation of the most current annual State estimates, the esti mates for the quarters are adjusted only to the quarterly national totals and are revised when annual State estimates are completed. The following paragraphs describe the sources and methods used to estimate each of the components and the residence ad justment to the earnings components. In each description, the methodology for the annual estimates is summarized first, and then the methodology for the quarterly estimates is presented. The dual presentation is designed to help users of both sets of estimates evaluate their relative reliability. Wage and salary disbursements The annual wage and salary estimates are prepared separately for approximately 100 industries. For most private industries and for Federal civilian and for State and local governments, the es timates are based on the State ESA’s tabulations of payroll data from their State ES-202 reports. These tabulations summarize the data from the employers’ quarterly unemployment insurance con tribution reports filed with a given State ESA by the employers subject to that State’s unemployment insurance (UI) laws. How ever, for industries in which the contribution is not mandatory, the ES-202 tabulations do not provide complete coverage. For these industries, a number of sources are used: Data collected by the USDA for farms; data from the Association of American Railroads for railroads; data from the Census of Population for private households; and data published by the Census Bureau in County Business Patterns for major segments of membership organizations and private educational services. The annual esti mates of military wages and salaries, including pay-in-kind, are based on data from reports prepared by the Departments of De fense and Transportation for each branch of military service. The quarterly estimates of wages and salaries (with the ex ception of farms, railroads, and the Federal civilian and military components) are based on tabulations of quarterly payrolls from the ES-202 reports. For the most recent quarter, ES-202 data are not available at the time the estimates are prepared; therefore, the estimates for the previous quarter are extrapolated by em ployment or earnings from the BLS publication Employment and Earnings. The establishment-based data in this publication are derived from the monthly BLS-790 survey, which encompasses a sample of about 246,000 nonagricultural establishments covering nearly 38 million jobs; this survey is drawn from the ES-202 uni M-35 M-36 STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E verse and represents about 37 percent of this universe.50 The es timates for manufacturing (durable goods and nondurable goods), which account for more than one-fifth of total wages and salaries, are extrapolated by quarterly averages of the products of monthly employment and average weekly earnings. The estimates for State and local governments are extrapolated by quarterly aver age employment, as are the estimates for the following private sector Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) industry divisions: Mining; construction; transportation and public utilities (exclud ing railroads); wholesale trade; retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. The wage estimates for agricul tural services, forestry, and fisheries for the most current quarter are based on the extrapolation of the estimates for the previous quarter by past trends. The quarterly estimates of farm wages and salaries are pre pared by interpolation between and extrapolation of the annual estimates by past trends. The quarterly estimates of railroad wages and salaries are based on the wages and employment of Class I line-haul railroads. (For statistical purposes, railroads are classified according to operating revenues. See footnote 12 on page M -ll.) The wage data for each railroad, which are obtained from monthly reports filed with the Interstate Commerce Commission, are allocated to States us ing the biennial report on employment prepared for BLS by the Association of American Railroads. The quarterly estimates of Federal civilian wages and salaries are prepared by interpolation between and extrapolation of the annual estimates by quarterly average BLS-790 Federal civilian employment. The quarterly estimates of military wages and salaries are based on monthly personnel reports provided by the Departments of Defense and Transportation. The numbers of personnel by State from these reports are weighted by the national average pay figure appropriate to the service and year. Where the data permit, the estimates are made separately for officers, enlisted personnel, and service academy cadets. Other labor income (OLI) The annual estimates of OLI, based on the wage and salary estimates, are prepared in industry detail for employer contribu tions to private pension and welfare funds (excluding privately administered workers’ compensation funds) and for directors’ fees. These estimates rest on the assumption that a direct re lationship exists between the employer contributions and wage and salariés. The estimates of employer contributions to privately administered workers’ compensation funds are based mainly on data that reflect the contributions. The annual estimates of the re maining components of OLI—judicial fees and compensation of prisoners—reflect the State distribution of the civilian population. The quarterly estimates of total OLI, based on the quarterly estimates of wages and salaries, are made for each SIC industry division (that is, for manufacturing, retail trade, services, etc.). Proprietors’ income The estimates of proprietors’ income are prepared in two parts: Farm and nonfarm. The annual estimates of farm proprietors’ income are based on net farm income published by the USDA. 50. The data tabulated from the ES-202 reports are, for the most part, available 6 months after the close of the reference quarter. The BLS monthly survey data (from BLS-790) are available for States approximately 2 months after the reference month. BEA estimates of corporate farm profits and salaries paid to cor porate officers are subtracted from the USDA measure to de rive the share accruing to sole proprietorships and partnerships. The quarterly estimates of farm proprietors’ income are based on USDA data on farm subsidy payments and the monthly cash receipts from the sale of crops and livestock. An attempt is made to adjust the quarterly estimates to take into account special fac tors, such as natural disasters (using damage estimates from the National Income and Wealth Division of BEA). The annual estimates of nonfarm proprietors’ income (except for the income of tax-exempt cooperatives) are based mainly on tabulations from Schedule C of IRS form 1040 (for sole propri etors) and form 1065 (for partnerships). These data are adjusted for coverage deficiencies and to conform with BEA concepts. The estimates of the income of tax-exempt cooperatives are based on the net income of rural electric and telephone cooperatives as reported by the Rural Electrification Administration, USDA. The quarterly estimates of nonfarm proprietors’ income for all SIC industry divisions except construction are prepared by interpola tion between and extrapolation of the annual estimates by past trends. The quarterly estimates of construction proprietors’ in come are based on the quarterly movement of construction wages and salaries. Personal dividend income, personal interest income, and rental income of persons The annual estimates of dividends are based on direct data provided by the IRS. The annual estimates of interest are based on IRS data (for the taxable monetary portion and a part of the imputed portion) and on data from the census of population (for the remainder of the imputed portion and for interest from State and local government bonds). The annual estimates of rent are based on IRS data (for the monetary portion) and on data from the census of housing (for the imputed portion). Adjustments are made as necessary for property damage from major natural disasters. Quarterly data are not available for dividends, interest, and rent. The quarterly State estimates for each of these components are prepared by interpolation between and extrapolation of the annual estimates by past trends; the natural disaster adjustments made to the annual rent estimates are attributed to the appropriate quarters. Transfer payments The annual estimates of government transfer payments are the sum of separately estimated subcomponents prepared from data provided mainly by the Department of Health and Human Ser vices, the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA), the Department of Labor, the Office of Personnel Management, the Bureau of the Census, the USDA, and the IRS. Typically, these data are direct measures of the subcomponents. The annual estimates of busi ness transfer payments are based entirely on indirect data. For example, the estimates of corporate gifts to nonprofit institutions are based on the distribution of wages and salaries of membership organizations. The quarterly estimates of transfer payments are prepared as the sum of State UI benefits paid and all other transfers. The quarterly estimates of State UI benefits paid are prepared by in terpolation between and extrapolation of the annual estimates by the sum of extended benefits and seasonally adjusted regular benefits as reported by the Department of Labor. The quarterly STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E estimates of all other transfer payments are prepared by interpo lation between and extrapolation of the annual estimates by past trends. Personal contributions for social insurance The annual estimates of most of personal contributions to the Federal social insurance programs are derived from direct data provided by the Department of Health and Human Services; the estimates of contributions made by Federal civilian and military personnel and by railroad employees reflect the related payroll series. Personal contributions to the State and local programs are derived from the Census Bureau’s annual reports Finances of Employee-Retirement Systems of State and Local Governments and State Government Finances. The quarterly estimates of total personal contributions for social insurance are prepared by in terpolation between and extrapolation of the annual estimates by quarterly estimates of total wages and salaries. Residence adjustment In the annual State and county series, almost all of wages and salaries and OLI and the employee portion of personal contribu tions for social insurance are estimated on a place-of-work basis. For the derivation of total personal income, these three labor earnings components are combined (wages plus OLI minus em ployee contributions) and then converted to a place-of-residence M-37 basis by the addition of a net residence adjustment estimate; i.e., the estimated net flow of interstate or intercounty commuters’ earnings. The State residence adjustment estimates for all but the most current year are calculated as the sums of the county estimates, which are based mainly on joumey-to-work data from the 1980 Census of Population. To facilitate the estimation of the residence adjustments for the most current year of the State annual series and for all years of the quarterly series, gross flows of interstate commuters’ earnings are derived as a byproduct of the county estimation. (Each gross flow is both an outflow from the State of work and an inflow to the State of residence.) The gross flows for the last year in the county series are used to derive adjustment factors, which are multiplied by place-of-work labor earnings to derive gross flows for the most current year in the State annual series. Outflows from each State are subtracted from inflows to the State to yield the estimate of net residence adjustment for the most current year. The quarterly residence adjustment estimates for years in the annual series are derived by disaggregating the annual gross flows to quarters in proportion to the quarterly place-of-work labor earnings estimates for each State of work. For subsequent quar ters, the adjustment factors used for the most current year in the annual series are multiplied by the quarterly place-of-work labor earnings estimates to yield gross flows. For all quarters, outflows are subtracted from inflows to yield the net residence adjustment estimates. Technical Notes Industry classification The industry detail in which the estimates of earnings are pre sented is in accordance with the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) established by the Office of Management and Budget. The estimates for 1975 and later years are based on the 1972 SIC, and the estimates for prior years are based on the 1967 SIC. Per capita personal income This measure of income is the total personal income of the residents of a State divided by the resident population of the State. In computing per capita State personal income, BEA uses Census Bureau July 1 annual population estimates. Per capita personal income serves as an indicator of the quality of consumer markets and of the economic well-being of the residents of a State. Comparison of BEA’s personal income measure with other income measures Adjusted gross income and taxable income are IRS measures of income that appear on individual tax returns. The IRS income measures differ from BEA’s personal income measure in a num ber of ways. Personal income includes transfer payments and imputed income, whereas the IRS measures exclude all imputed income and most transfer payments. Personal income includes the income of quasi-individuals as well as individuals, whereas the IRS measures include only the income of individuals who file individual income tax returns. Personal income excludes realized capital gains, whereas the IRS measures include capital gains, which are both reportable and taxable on income tax returns.51 Money income is prepared by the Census Bureau. Money income differs from personal income in that money income is measured before the deduction of personal contributions for so cial insurance, and it does not include imputed income, lump sum payments, income received by quasi-individuals, certain inkind transfer payments—such as medicaid, medicare, and food stamps—and employer contributions to private welfare and pen sion funds. Money income does include (and personal income excludes) income from private pensions and annuities and from interpersonal transfers, such as child support. Money income is prepared decennially on the basis of a sam ple survey conducted by the Census Bureau as part of the census of population. The Census Bureau prepares biennial postcensal estimates by extrapolating the census year estimates by the rel ative changes in IRS data and in components of State personal income adjusted to a money income concept. BEA and the Census Bureau prepare per capita estimates of personal and money income, respectively. In addition to the differences in income definitions already mentioned, substantial differences between these two per capita income measures may also arise from differences in the method of computation. For example, the Census Bureau computes 1987 per capita money income by dividing 1987 total money income by April 1988 total population, whereas BEA computes its 1987 per capita personal income by dividing 1987 total personal income by July 1987 total population.52 Electronic edit procedures In making the State and county personal income estimates, BEA uses several million administrative records annually. Al though these records are usually encoded and processed by the agency administering the program that generates the data, there are still possibilities for error in the data. Because it is not possi ble to verify each individual record, BEA has developed several computerized edit routines to locate major errors in the source materials either through direct examination of the source materi als or through examination of preliminary estimates based on the sources. At some stages of the estimating process, the data are arrayed in tables and printouts that give the analyst a frame of reference for judging the quality of the data. At other stages, the data are screened by computer to flag for further review items that exceed specified edit parameters. For example, the “average wage check” is used to screen the ES-202 data underlying the wage and salary series and its companion employment series at both the State and county levels. This routine flags the county wage and employment data for an SIC industry division when the year-to-year change in the implicit average wage for the industry division deviates excessively from the corresponding change in the implicit average wage for that industry division at the national level. When an important anomaly is discovered in the data and can not be traced to an error in BEA’s data processing or estimat ing procedures, a question may be raised with the agency that supplied the source data. Alternatively, a substitute estimate is prepared from another data source. Interpolation and extrapolation In the context of the State personal income estimates, interpo lation and extrapolation are procedures by which State distribu tions for individual components for a given year are extended to other years. Interpolation is a procedure for deriving estimates between benchmarks; extrapolation is a procedure for deriving estimates beyond benchmarks. Their use reflects the fact that, in many instances, statistical information for States on a particular type of income flow is better for some years (benchmarks) than for others. Straight-line interpolation is the simplest, but least satisfactory, procedure. It is based on the premise that any change between benchmark years has occurred in the same magnitude in each interim year. For example, it might be used when State dis tributions of wages and salaries disbursed in a certain industry are available for years 1 and 4 but are not available for years 2 52. The Census Bureau uses this method because in the decennial census the income 51. Thae S. Park, “Relationship Between Personal Income and Adjusted Gross Income: question relates to the previous year’s income: In April 1980, the Census Bureau asked how Revised Estimates, 1947-83,” S urvey of C urrent B usiness 66 (May 1986): 34-40. More much income was received in calendar year 1979. For consistency, this time relationship is current estimates appear in NIPA table 8.14 in July S urvey issues. maintained in the years between the decennial censuses. M-38 STATE P E R SO N A L IN C O M E and 3. The change in the data for each State is spread evenly to the interim years 2 and 3. Wages and salaries in thousands of dollars Year 1 (benchmark) Year 2 (interpolation) 28 34 74 State A ............................ State B ............................ State C ............................ Year 3 (interpolation) 34 43 81 Year 4 (benchmark) 40 53 87 46 62 94 The interpolated figures are then adjusted to national totals by allocation (not shown). A more satisfactory interpolation procedure can be illustrated by assuming the availability of employment data for the same industry in all 4 years. The first step is to compute average wages for years 1 and 4. Employment and average wages Year 1 Employment State A ............................ State B ............................ State C ............................ Year 4 Average wages in dollars 4 6 11 Average wages in dollars Employment 4 10 10 7,000 5,667 6,727 11,500 6,200 9,400 Next, average wages for years 2 and 3 are derived by straight-line interpolation. Average wages in dollars Year 1 (benchmark) Year 2 (interpolation) Year 3 (interpolation) Year 4 (benchmark) 7,000 5,667 6,727 8,500 5,845 7,618 10,000 6,022 8,509 11,500 6,200 9,400 Then the interpolated average wages for years 2 and 3 are mul tiplied by the employment data for these years to yield first ap proximations of wages. Employment and wage approximations Year 3 Year 2 Employment State A ............................. State C ............................. Wages in thousands of dollars 5 7 10 Employment 4 9 9 43 41 76 Wages in thousands of dollars 40 54 77 Finally, the first approximations are adjusted to national totals by allocation (not shown). Extrapolation can be illustrated by assuming that, for the ex ample above, employment data are also available for year 5. Year 4 average wages are multiplied by year 5 employment to yield first approximations of year 5 wages. M-39 Disclosure avoidance BEA’s heavy reliance on the administrative record files of other government agencies makes it particularly important that BEA be aware of, and observe, the legal requirements— established to safeguard the privacy of persons and firms— relating to disclosure of confidential information. BEA, like other statistical agencies, must balance its responsibility to avoid dis closure with its responsibility to release as much useful infor mation as possible. The balancing of these responsibilities has led to a policy of limiting release of the subnational estimates to the two-digit SIC level, although more detailed source data are available to BEA. As described in the section on wage and salary disbursements, BEA’s estimates by State and by industry are made using the wage and salary data contained in the ES-202 files. The same source data are used for the county estimates. BEA receives county ES-202 data files from the State employment security agencies (ESA’s), through the Bureau of Labor Statistics, at the four-digit SIC level. These aggregations by county contain infor mation covering one or more firms in an industry classification.53 There are legal restrictions prohibiting the disclosure of informa tion in the ES-202 files for any one firm. Three basic techniques for disclosure avoidance are available: Suppression, rolling up, and disturbing.54 BEA uses a combination of all three tech niques, but only the first two techniques affect the presentation of the State estimates. After completing the county estimates of wage and salary dis bursements by two-digit SIC industry, BEA examines the files to identify potential disclosures. Two types of direct disclosures must be identified. The first, termed “reporting-unit disclosure,” occurs when a given cell contains fewer than a prescribed num ber of firms. The second, termed “dominant-firm disclosure,” occurs when—regardless of the number of firms contained in the cell—a single firm accounts for some predetermined, large percentage of the total, thus dominating the cell. For the first type, the ES-202 files that BEA receives contain reporting-unit information that permits determination of the number of firms in each cell. For the second type, cells at the four-digit SIC level containing dominant-firm disclosures are identified by the State ESA’s using the individual employers’ records. The ESA’s also provide ES-202 tabulations stratified by size of firm for the first quarter of each year. From this information, BEA identifies the two-digit SIC cells for which a single firm might account for more than the allowable percentage of the total wages for that cell. The items identified as disclosures, on the basis of either the reporting-unit or the dominant-firm criteria, are referred to as “primary wage and salary disclosures.” To prevent direct release of this confidential information, BEA’s disclosure-avoidance pro cedures for BEA regions, States, and counties utilize a combina tion of two techniques: Systematic rolling up and dominant-cell Wage approximations Year 5 Year 4 Average wages in dollars 11,500 6,200 9,400 Employment 5 12 9 Wages in thousands of dollars 58 74 85 The first approximations are then adjusted to national totals by allocation (not shown). 53. Other examples of administrative record files used for State and local area income estimation that contain information about individuals are those from the Social Security Administration and from the Department of Veterans Affairs. These files are summarized to aggregate totals by program and county, and each county record or cell contains enough individuals to preclude the identification of any one individual. 54. Suppression involves the deletion of a value and its replacement with a symbol— usually (D)—to indicate that it is being withheld. Rolling up involves combining the sensitive information in one cell with the information in another cell. This may be done systematically through the combination of entire sets of estimates to create a single set in which each cell contains the sum of the corresponding cells in the input sets. Disturbing involves altering a number enough to prevent exact disclosure but not enough to impair the usefulness of the information. M-40 STATE PERSONAL INCOME suppression. The first technique is to “roll up” wages and salaries, other labor income, and proprietors’ income for each two-digit SIC industry to the sum of the three—total earnings by industry and county. The second is to test the primary wage-disclosure file against the total earnings file by county to see whether wages account for a predetermined, large percentage of earnings such that the primary wage disclosure results in an earnings disclosure. Where earnings are not sufficiently large to prevent the primary wage disclosure, a suppression indicator is placed on the earn ings file. This combination of techniques yields the final primary eamings-disclosure file. Two additional types of cell suppressions—secondary and complementary suppressions—are necessary to prevent the derivation (i.e., indirect disclosure) of primary disclosure cells. Secondary suppressions are additional industry cells that are sup pressed to prevent indirect disclosure of the primary (two-digit SIC) disclosure cells through subtraction from higher level in dustry totals. Complementary suppressions are additional geo graphic units for the same industry that are suppressed to prevent indirect disclosure through higher level geographic totals. These suppressions are determined by testing a multidimensional matrix consisting of industry and county cells for each State and region. Computer programs impose a set of rules and priorities in order to select additional cells for suppressions until the entire multi dimensional matrix of suppressions is balanced so that indirect disclosure is impossible from any direction in the matrix. The selection process maximizes the amount of information that can be released at higher industrial and geographic levels at the expense of more detailed industrial and geographic informa tion. For example, if possible, the secondary selection process will suppress additional two-digit SIC industries rather than the higher level industry division total. Similarly, if possible, ad ditional counties will be suppressed rather than the State totals. Discretionary decisions are superimposed on the outcome of this process in some cases—such as those required to preserve totals for the Nation and the BEA regions. List of Abbreviations IRS .............. Internal Revenue Service (of the Department of the Treasury) Aid to families with dependent children I S A .............. Income subject to (residence) adjustment Bureau of Economic Analysis (of the De partment of Commerce) IV A .............. Inventory valuation adjustment JTW ............ Journey to work. Refers to intercounty commuting data from the 1980 Census of Pop ulation and in particular to an unpublished tabulation of those data, including informa tion about workers’ industry of employment and their average earnings. NASS ......... National Agricultural Statistics Service (of the Department of Agriculture) NIPA’s ......... National income and product accounts N P L L ........... Net profit less loss (a statistic drawn from the 1RS tabulations of nonfarm proprietors’ tax returns). OASDI ....... Old-age, survivors, and disability insurance (the programs popularly known as “Social Security”) O L I .............. Other labor income REA ............ Rural Electrification Administration (of the Department of Agriculture) READ ......... Regional Economic Analysis Division (of BEA) REIS ........... Regional Economic Information System (of BEA) SIC .............. Standard Industrial Classification S O I .............. Statistics of Income (published by the 1RS) SSA ............ Social Security Administration (of the De partment of Health and Human Services) TSP ............ Thrift Savings Plan (of the Federal Employ ees Retirement System) UI ................ Unemployment insurance. The abbreviation is used to refer both to the UI benefit pro grams and to the system of employer tax ation from which the benefits are paid and from which the ES-202 data originate. USDA ......... U.S. Department of Agriculture AMA ........... American Medical Association A A R ............ Association of American Railroads AFDC ......... BEA ............. BLS ............ Bureau of Labor Statistics (of the Depart ment of Labor) CBP ............ County Business Patterns (published by the Census Bureau of the Department of Com merce) CCAdj ......... Capital consumption adjustment CCC ............ Commodity Credit Corporation (of the De partment of Agriculture) CHAMPUS .. Civilian Health and Medical Plan of the Uni formed Services DOD ........... Department of Defense DVA ............ Department of Veterans Affairs ERS ............ Economic Research Service (of theDepart ment of Agriculture) ESA ............ Employment security agency (of a State gov ernment) ES-202 ......... Refers to the tabulations of payroll data drawn from the administrative records of the State and Federal civilian UI programs and summarized on the BLS ES-202 report. ETA ............ Employment and Training Administration (of the Department of Labor) FCRS ........... Farm Costs and Returns Survey (conducted by the Department of Agriculture) FU T A ........... Federal Unemployment Tax Act GSP ............. Gross state product HCFA ......... Health Care Financing Administration (of the Department of Health and Human Ser vices) HI ................ Hospital insurance (part of medicare) IMF ............ Individual master file (maintained by the IRS) M-41 Glossary Adjustment for residence.—This adjustment is made to wages and salaries, other labor income, and personal contribu tions for social insurance (with minor exceptions) to place them on a place-of-residence (where-received) basis. The adjustment is necessary because these components of personal income are estimated from data that are reported by place of work (where earned). See also Residence, place of and Resident. contributions for social insurance. These contributions are in cluded in earnings by type and industry, but they are not included in personal income; therefore, they are subtracted from earnings in the computation of personal income as the sum of earnings, plus dividends, interest, and rent, plus transfer payments. Allocation.—The estimates of State and county personal in come are characterized by the systematic use of the allocation procedure in their preparation. The State estimates are made by allocating the U.S. total for each component of personal income (estimated for the national personal income series) to the States in proportion to each State’s share of a related economic series (called an allocating series). The State estimates are allocated to counties in the same way. Fiduciary.—A fiduciary is an individual or a legal entity that serves as the administrator or trustee of an estate or a trust. Fidu ciaries file IRS form 1041 to report the income they receive on behalf of the estate of a deceased individual or on behalf of the beneficiary of a trust. Annual rate.—Annual rates are the result of putting values for a quarter (or other periods, usually shorter than a year) at their annual equivalent; that is, at the values that would be registered if the rate of activity were maintained for a full year. Expression of the State quarterly estimates at annual rates makes it easier to compare values for quarters and years. Capital consumption adjustment (CCAdj).—This adjust ment is the difference between depreciation as valued in deter mining income as reported in the source data and depreciation on the basis of consistent accounting (uniform service lives and straight-line depreciation) and valued at replacement cost. For example, if a proprietor claimed depreciation of $1.1 million on his tax return and the replacement cost of the capital used up—calculated with straight-line depreciation and the specified service life—was $1.3 million, the CCAdj would be —$0.2 mil lion. Among the components of personal income, this adjustment is made to nonfarm proprietors’ income and to rental income of persons. Corporate business.—See Legal form of organization. County.—See Geographic units. Disclosure avoidance.—In the context of the regional personal income estimates, disclosure avoidance is a general term used to describe the procedures used to prevent the publication or release of confidential information. Because BEA uses administrative records of other agencies, it is required to follow these procedures to comply with legislation established to safeguard the privacy of persons and firms. See the “Technical Notes.” Disposable personal income.—Disposable personal income is measured as personal income less personal tax and nontax payments. It is the income available to persons for spending or saving. Earnings.—This income measure is the sum of wage and salary disbursements, other labor income, and proprietors’ in come. It is often used in regional economic analysis to serve as a proxy for income generated from participation in current pro duction. The measure “net earnings” is earnings less personal M-42 Extrapolation.—See the “Technical Notes.” Geographic units.—BEA’s State estimates include all States and the District of Columbia. Territories of the United States are not included in the estimates. The State estimates for the continental United States are often aggregated into eight BEA regions: New England, Mideast, Great Lakes, Plains, Southeast, Southwest, Rocky Mountain, and Far West. (Alaska and Hawaii are not included in regions.) The regional classifications, which were developed in the mid-1950’s, are based on the homogene ity of the States with respect to income characteristics, industrial composition of the employed labor force, and noneconomic char acteristics, such as demographic, social, and cultural factors. The Census Bureau publishes data by region using four Census re gions composed of nine Census divisions. To enable the reader to compare BEA estimates with census data, BEA often publishes its State estimates aggregated into Census divisions. BEA’s local area estimates include, with a few exceptions, all counties (and county equivalents) and all county-based metropoli tan areas recognized for statistical purposes by the Office of Man agement and Budget. The exceptions—which are combined with adjacent counties—are Kalawao County, HI; the Montana portion of Yellowstone National Park; Menominee County, WI; and the smaller independent cities of Virginia. Special tabulations can be prepared for any area that can be defined in terms of coun ties. County equivalents include Alaska boroughs and census areas, the District of Columbia (which is also treated as a State), Louisiana parishes, and the independent cities of Maryland, Mis souri, Nevada, and Virginia. See Statistical Abstract of the United States: 1989, Appendix II, for a description of the metropolitan area classification scheme and a list of the metropolitan areas and their constituent counties. Government enterprise.—See Legal form of organization. Imputation.—In the context of the national and regional eco nomic accounts, the term “imputation” is usually used to refer to the value of a nonmarket good or service that is added to the value of marketed goods and services in measures of production and income. The four main imputations of this type included in personal income are wages and salaries in kind (food, lodg ing, and standard clothing issued to the military), the net rental value of owner-occupied dwellings, food and fuel produced and consumed on farms, and the value of services furnished without payment by financial intermediaries except life insurance carri STATE PERSONAL INCOME ers and private noninsured pension funds. Imputations amount to about 2 percent of personal income at the national level and are made to obtain a better view of total output and its distribu tion. In addition, the term “imputation” is used to refer to the accounting entries made to include the saving of certain kinds of financial intermediaries (life insurance carriers and private non insured pension funds) in personal income. Interpolation.—See the “Technical Notes.” Inventory valuation adjustment (IVA).—In the context of nonfarm proprietors’ income, this adjustment is the difference between the cost of inventory withdrawals as valued in deter mining income as reported in the source data (often acquisition cost) and the cost of withdrawals valued at replacement cost, which is the valuation used in the NIPA’s. (If the sign of the IVA—which is usually negative—is reversed, this adjustment is recognizable as what is often referred to as “inventory profit.”) For example, if an item withdrawn from inventory cost $5,000 when it was acquired and would cost $6,000 to replace at the time it was withdrawn, the IVA would be —$1,000. Among the components of personal income, an IVA is needed only for non farm proprietors’ income; the farm component of proprietors’ income is derived from sources that measure farm inventories at replacement cost. Legal form of organization.—In the context of the national and regional economic accounts, businesses are classified into legal forms of organization. Corporate businesses consist of all entities required to file Federal corporate tax returns, including mutual financial institutions and cooperatives subject to Federal income tax, private noninsured pension funds, nonprofit organi zations that primarily serve business, Federal Reserve banks, and federally sponsored credit agencies. Government enterprises are government agencies that cover a substantial proportion of their operating costs by selling goods and services to the public and that maintain their own separate accounts. Partnerships are enti ties required to file IRS form 1065 (U.S. Partnership Return of Income). Sole proprietorships are (1) entities that are required to file IRS Schedule C (Profit or Loss from Business or Profes sion) or Schedule F (Farm Income and Expenses) of form 1040, (2) entities that would have been required to file Schedule C or Schedule F if the proprietor had met the form 1040 filing re quirements, and (3) farm housing. Other private businesses are (1) entities that are required to report rent and royalty income on Schedule E (Supplemental Income Schedule) of form 1040, (2) entities that would have been required to file Schedule E if the individual had met the form 1040 filing requirements, (3) tax-exempt cooperatives, (4) owner-occupied nonfarm housing, and (5) buildings and equipment owned and used by nonprofit institutions (i.e., nonprofit organizations primarily serving indi viduals). Metropolitan area.—See Geographic units. Other labor income.—This component of personal income consists of employer contributions to private pension funds and private welfare funds, directors’ fees, compensation of prison inmates, and judicial fees. Other private business.—See Legal form of organization. Partnership.—See Legal form of organization. Per capita personal income.—This income measure is the total personal income of the residents of a given area divided by M-43 the resident population of the area. Per capita personal income is often used as an indicator of the quality of consumer markets and of the economic well-being of the residents of an area. However, this measure should be used with caution for several reasons. See the “Technical Notes” for a detailed discussion of the limitations of the per capita personal income measure and for a discussion of the differences between this measure and the Census Bureau’s estimates of per capita money income. Personal contributions for social insurance.—These contri butions, which are subtracted from income to derive personal income, consist of payments by employees, the self-employed, and other individuals who participate in the following programs: Federal old-age, survivors, and disability insurance; hospital in surance; supplementary medical insurance; State unemployment insurance; railroad retirement; government employee retirement; veterans life insurance; and temporary disability insurance. Personal dividend income.—This component of personal in come measures the dividends received by persons from all sources. Dividends are payments in cash or in other assets, ex cluding stock, by corporations organized for profit to noncorpo rate stockholders who are U.S. residents. For the State and local area estimates, this component is shown combined with personal interest income and rental income of persons. Personal income.—Personal income is the income received by persons from all sources, that is, from participation in pro duction, from both government and business transfer payments, and from government interest. Personal income is measured as the sum of wage and salary disbursements, other labor income, proprietors’ income, rental income of persons, personal dividend income, personal interest income, and transfer payments, less personal contributions for social insurance. See also Persons, Wages and salaries, Other labor income, Proprietors’ income, Rental income of persons, Personal dividend income, Personal interest income, Transfer payments, and Personal contributions for social insurance. Personal interest income.—This component of personal in come is the interest income of persons from all sources. In addi tion to monetary interest flows, personal interest income includes flows of interest-in-kind (imputed interest). For the State and lo cal area estimates, it is shown combined with personal dividend income and rental income of persons. Persons.—In the national and regional economic accounts, persons are defined as individuals, nonprofit institutions serving individuals, private noninsured welfare funds, and private trust funds. The last three are referred to as “quasi-individuals” and make up only a small part of the total number of persons. These quasi-individuals are nonprofit in character and are dis tinguishable from business enterprises in that they are organiza tions that either function to serve individuals directly or are es tablished on their behalf. Nonprofit institutions include religious organizations, social and athletic clubs, labor organizations, and other private nonprofit agencies that furnish services to individ uals. Private noninsured welfare funds include funds providing group health insurance, group life insurance, workers’ compen sation, and supplemental unemployment benefits. Examples of private trust funds are a decedent’s estate, a trust fund for minors, and a public official’s blind trust. Personal tax and nontax payments.—These are tax payments by persons that are not chargeable to business expense and certain M-44 STATE PERSONAL INCOME other personal payments to government agencies (except govern ment enterprises) that are treated like taxes. Personal taxes in clude taxes on income, including capital gains; on transfers of estates and gifts; and on personal property. (Real property taxes, as opposed to personal property taxes, are subtracted as an ex pense in estimating the business income components of personal income.) Nontaxes include tuitions and fees paid to schools and hospitals operated by government; fees, fines, and forfeitures; and donations. Personal contributions for social insurance are not included. Proprietors’ income with inventory valuation and capi tal consumption adjustments.—This component of personal in come is the monetaiy income and income-in-kind of sole propri etorships and partnerships and of tax-exempt cooperatives. Divi dends and monetary interest received by proprietors of nonfinancial businesses and rental income received by persons who are not primarily engaged in the real estate business are excluded; these incomes are included in dividends, net interest, and rental income of persons, respectively. See also Inventory valuation adjustment and Capital consumption adjustment. Quasi-individuals.—See Persons. Region.—See Geographic units. Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment.—This component of personal income is the mone tary income of persons from the rental of real property (exclud ing the income of persons primarily engaged in the real estate business), the imputed net rental income of owner-occupants of nonfarm dwellings, and the royalties received by persons from patents, copyrights, and rights to natural resources. For the State and local area estimates, it is shown combined with personal dividend income and personal interest income. See also Capital consumption adjustment. Residence, place of.—Income is recorded either by place of work (where earned) or by place of residence (where received). By definition, personal income is a measure of income where received, and the State and local area estimates of total personal income reflect the residence of the recipient. See also Adjustment for residence and Resident. Resident.—In the context of measuring personal income, res ident refers not only to individuals but also to quasi-individuals. (See also Persons.) Individuals actually residing in a State are counted as residents. This general statement is supported by sev eral conventions. Military personnel are considered residents of the State in which they are stationed (or of an adjacent State if they commute daily), even though they may consider themselves permanent residents of another State. Civilian employees and proprietors are also counted as residents of the State in which they live and work or from which they commute to work, even though they may consider themselves permanent residents of an other State. Wages that workers earn during short temporary assignments away from their usual places of work are assigned to their usual places of residence. Similarly, tourists or others in such a temporary status are not counted as residents. Seasonal migrant workers are considered residents of the area in which their work is performed; that is, wages are assigned to the county where a worker lives while earning the wages. Persons located abroad and foreign citizens employed by international organi zations and by foreign embassies and consulates in the United States are not counted as residents of any State, and their income is excluded from personal income. The concept of residence as it relates to personal income refers to the location where the income to be measured is received rather than to usual, permanent, or legal residence. This treatment dif fers from that of the Census Bureau, which counts many seasonal and short-term workers at their usual place of residence, even if they are living and working elsewhere at the time the information is gathered. The income received by quasi-individuals is received on behalf of individuals; it is, therefore, measured in the State of residence of the beneficiaries. Seasonal adjustment.—This kind of adjustment is a statistical procedure performed on the State quarterly estimates to remove the variations caused by factors, such as weather, holidays, and tax payment dates, that normally occur at about the same time and in about the same magnitude each year. After seasonal ad justment, cyclical and other short-term changes in economic ac tivity stand out more clearly. The seasonal adjustments—made using methods such as the widely used Census Bureau X -ll ARIMA ratio-to-moving-average method—reflect historical ex perience. The years on which this experience is based are con tinually moved forward, and new seasonal adjustments are intro duced annually and at the time of comprehensive revisions. Sole proprietorship.—See Legal form of organization. Standard Industrial Classification (SIC).—-This system is used in the classification of establishments by the type of activ ity in which they are engaged. For this purpose, an establishment is defined as an economic unit, generally at a single physical loca tion, where business is conducted or where services or industrial operations are performed. The SIC is designed to cover all eco nomic activity, public as well as private. Its structure consists of the following: Divisions (e.g., manufacturing); major groups, or two-digit levels (e.g., food and kindred products); three-digit lev els (e.g., meat products); and four-digit levels (e.g., meat packing plants). Each establishment is assigned an industry code on the basis of its primary activity. The SIC, which is revised from time to time to reflect the changing industrial structure of the economy, is published by the Office of Management and Budget in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual. State.—See Geographic units. Transfer payments.—This component of personal income measures payments to persons for which they do not render cur rent services. Generally, they are paid in monetary form; major exceptions are food stamps and medical vendor payments. Trans fer payments include payments by government and business to individuals and to nonprofit institutions serving individuals. Gov ernment transfer payments to nonprofit institutions exclude pay ments for work under research and development contracts. Wages and salaries.—This income measure consists of the monetary remunerations of employees, including the compensa tion of corporate officers; commissions, tips, and bonuses; and receipts in kind that represent income to the recipients. In na tional income, it is counted as accruals (when earned), but in personal income, it is counted as disbursements (when paid). Work, place of.—See Residence, place of. Per Capita Personal Income by States and Regions, 1929 $679 $898 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Summary U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis K> Per Capita Personal Income by States and Regions, 1987 Co 1 3» Q $13,984 $14,325 $18,005' ----------^ $14,284 X T _a _ _ r $ 1 5,200 Tr $14,598; \ $14 X win ^ \ d '- in n o 7 k _• _$10,992 J l i P $16-48§i Il i l A / l oooeosooooooooo «'14.» i t i |% V .V e % V o V .% V .% V r T X ¡ • .• .• - • .• .• .• .• .v .'.'.v .'.l 1A • o o • • • • A#A’.'AVA* > ' . 0. 000. V . 9o * . V . \ \ V < | [ v .V /.V o V .’.V .V ^ & $ 1 2,607!:::! $14,241 '! •• •• •• •• •• •• •• ••••••••••••••••a« ^S OUTHWES T UNITED STATES $15,482 $17,000-$22,000 [ | $13,000-$16,999 $10,000-$12,999 U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. $19,050 $15,633 $21,192 $20,313 $18,167 $ 1 4 . 3 0 0 p L A I N S ______ WSÊÎiM $17,906 $20,084 00 g w TJ M & oo O 55 > r ► — ( 55 O O Average Annual Growth Rate of Total Personal Income, 1929-87 STATE PERSONAL INCOME UNITED STATES 6.8% 7.5%-10.0% 5.0%-6.4% U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis Summary 6.5%-7.4% U> STATE PERSONAL INCOME 4 • S um m ary Table 1.—Total Personal Income for States and Regions, 1929-87 [Millions of dollars] Line State and Region 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1 U n ite d S t a t e s 1.................................................. 84,242 75,399 64,591 49,318 46,212 53,040 59,660 67,903 73,256 67,510 71,941 77,406 94,862 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 N e w E n g l a n d ................................................................... 7,024 1,616 475 3,798 317 592 225 6,484 1,470 456 3,520 298 535 205 5,787 1,290 393 3,198 259 479 168 4,619 1,003 305 2,596 200 385 129 4,317 946 302 2,380 196 373 119 4,775 1,066 342 2,605 226 401 135 5,109 1,164 356 2,772 237 433 146 5,750 1,334 422 3,089 256 483 167 5,957 1,427 425 3,164 269 501 171 5,455 1,279 394 2,906 256 461 161 5,878 1,401 415 3,119 272 498 174 6,325 1,549 442 3,336 282 532 185 7,697 1,983 533 3,930 344 686 221 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 M i d e a s t ............................... ................................................. 27,002 242 603 1,226 3,621 13,875 7,435 25,092 203 602 1,144 3,402 12,943 6,799 21,760 186 590 1,039 2,994 11,186 5,764 16,960 144 528 843 2,388 8,704 4,352 15,668 139 467 773 2,120 8,118 4,051 17,470 160 515 878 2,320 8,916 4,681 18,807 175 586 931 2,530 9,559 5,025 21,436 218 682 1,060 2,868 10,788 5,820 22,478 239 708 1,146 3,019 11,198 6,168 20,890 202 690 1,097 2,816 10,541 5,544 22,097 234 725 1,166 3,052 11,027 5,893 23,656 273 795 1,284 3,378 11,556 6,370 27,591 318 911 1,646 4,023 13,073 7,621 16 17 18 19 20 21 G r e a t L a k e s ..................................................................... 19,833 7,133 1,942 3,744 5,057 1,956 16,962 6,103 1,652 3,134 4,358 1,714 14,182 5,098 1,412 2,560 3,722 1,389 10,337 3,726 1,007 1,862 2,659 1,084 9,525 3,360 962 1,640 2,562 1,001 11,399 3,886 1,178 2,150 3,036 1,149 13,235 4,433 1,389 2,537 3,472 1,405 15,221 5,046 1,598 2,997 3,997 1,584 16,922 5,683 1,830 3,363 4,361 1,686 14,803 5,029 1,582 2,858 3,780 1,554 16,182 5,486 1,746 3,185 4,181 1,584 17,508 5,861 1,870 3,573 4,506 1,698 21,763 7,045 2,498 4,484 5,650 2,086 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 P l a i n s ................................................................................... 7,505 1,413 980 1,526 2,233 808 255 290 6,720 1,248 866 1,408 2,028 709 210 251 5,575 983 743 1,184 1,807 565 127 166 4,202 731 494 952 1,356 420 118 130 3,710 622 461 816 1,247 375 98 89 4,122 666 525 957 1,375 353 121 125 5,466 1,061 666 1,213 1,584 555 181 206 5,579 977 712 1,282 1,759 533 154 162 6,423 1,291 780 1,469 1,909 549 213 211 5,861 1,129 694 1,345 1,776 529 182 207 6,115 1,181 685 1,420 1,885 519 204 221 6,417 1,254 747 1,446 1,943 573 225 229 7,844 1,501 962 1,658 2,420 692 323 288 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 S o u t h e a s t . . . . ...................................................................... 9,861 846 567 738 994 1,015 851 563 1,027 465 974 1,038 783 8,446 698 419 678 879 844 736 400 913 418 841 918 701 7,442 586 392 584 738 765 665 345 779 356 729 890 613 5,608 425 286 475 576 560 508 251 595 274 530 683 445 5,704 436 287 437 591 547 484 262 669 302 552 687 449 6,903 560 345 541 713 628 572 351 823 366 673 780 549 7,544 584 386 595 782 721 633 361 888 400 729 866 600 8,736 683 464 731 888 807 730 470 985 455 842 982 700 9,472 730 482 817 938 939 781 463 1,085 485 924 1,077 751 8,779 671 439 798 881 821 779 421 1,000 452 836 1,009 670 9,450 699 478 892 949 851 823 438 1,094 509 883 1,116 717 10,240 790 501 982 1,034 904 846 461 1,143 578 985 1,247 768 13,348 1,075 665 1,218 1,319 1,113 1,106 664 1,502 763 1,284 1,708 930 43 44 45 46 47 S o u t h w e s t ......................................................................... 4,200 254 170 1,062 2,714 3,594 222 141 869 2,362 3,037 181 125 711 2,020 2,284 135 91 510 1,549 2,249 129 94 521 1,505 2,586 153 113 590 1,730 2,961 178 137 699 1,947 3,370 202 166 749 2,253 3,821 225 180 863 2,553 3,661 219 171 792 2,480 3,807 233 184 800 2,589 4,049 249 198 856 2,746 4,942 310 236 968 3,427 48 49 50 51 52 53 R o c k y M o u n t a i n ............................................................ 1,592 633 225 308 278 149 1,466 595 222 268 251 130 1,163 494 168 205 188 108 922 374 125 181 157 85 876 374 105 160 154 84 1,032 393 188 197 161 94 1,244 475 190 260 203 116 1,454 586 233 261 242 131 1,455 583 213 281 233 146 1,427 558 216 282 235 136 1,480 573 225 292 246 143 1,574 610 239 314 263 148 1,920 723 297 384 325 192 54 55 56 57 58 F a r W e s t .............................................................................. 7,226 5,382 77 627 1,140 6,634 4,966 75 574 1,019 5,646 4,267 60 483 835 4,386 3,341 52 365 628 4,163 3,181 47 346 589 4,752 3,568 52 428 704 5,293 3,987 64 453 788 6,356 4,786 84 557 929 6,728 5,080 77 576 994 6,634 5,019 81 561 974 6,932 5,192 91 610 1,039 7,638 5,754 99 655 1,130 9,756 7,240 118 867 1,532 Connecticut................................................. Maine......................................................... Massachusetts............................................ New Hampshire.......................................... Rhode Island.............................................. Vermont..................................................... Delaware.................................................... District of Columbia.................................... Maryland.................................................... New Jersey................................................ New York................................................... Pennsylvania.............................................. Illinois........................................................ Indiana....................................................... Michigan.................................................... Ohio........................................................... Wisconsin................................................... Iowa........................................................... Kansas...................................................... Minnesota................................................... Missouri..................................................... Nebraska................................................... North Dakota.............................................. South Dakota............................................. Alabama.................................................... Arkansas ................................................... Florida....................................................... Georgia...................................................... Kentucky.................................................... Mississippi.................................................. North Carolina............................................ South Carolina........................................... Tennessee.................................................. Virginia...................................................... West Virginia.............................................. Arizona...................................................... New Mexico................................................ Texas......................................................... Colorado.................................................... Idaho......................................................... Montana.................................................... Utah........................................................... Wyoming.................................................... California...................................... ............. Nevada...................................................... Oregon...................................................... Washington................................................. 60 See footnote at end of table. . i___ STATE PERSONAL INCOME S u m m a iy * 5 Table 1.—Total Personal Income for States and Regions, 1929-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 158,963 163,497 175,448 188,669 207,674 204,922 11,204 2,856 880 5,523 480 1,068 298 11,295 2,767 858 5,768 511 1,066 323 12,223 2,993 939 6,289 564 1,069 369 12,991 3,323 990 6,536 614 1,133 395 13,676 3,412 1,078 6,981 664 1,116 425 13,522 3,336 1,061 6,947 673 1,093 412 38,652 407 1,330 2,665 5,947 17,513 10,689 41,776 426 1,333 2,824 6,425 19,308 11,460 43,127 433 1,399 2,783 6,465 20,404 11,643 46,824 465 1,500 2,886 6,804 22,555 12,614 49,891 504 1,514 3,014 7,193 23,885 13,781 53,235 515 1,607 3,342 7,788 25,335 14,647 26,872 8,253 3,184 5,773 7,036 2,626 32,448 9,671 3,885 7,239 8,517 3,135 34,498 10,607 4,087 7,531 9,007 3,267 35,151 11,053 4,253 7,195 9,181 3,469 38,104 12,393 4,421 7,744 9,748 3,799 42,150 13,535 4,920 8,836 10,688 4,171 10,513 2,018 1,490 2,104 3,056 1,013 385 449 12,437 2,366 1,863 2,417 3,527 1,246 524 493 13,023 2,280 2,042 2,520 3,773 1,314 548 547 13,811 2,490 1,984 2,791 3,941 1,423 565 618 15,491 3,042 2,026 3,230 4,442 1,476 616 661 18,342 1,512 946 1,699 1,804 1,499 1,486 958 2,034 1,085 1,641 2,566 1,113 22,835 1,879 1,018 2,483 2,328 1,868 1,988 1,189 2,499 1,264 2,122 2,919 1,278 25,420 2,052 1,210 2,798 2,605 1,993 2,151 1,326 2,762 1,415 2,474 3,244 1,392 26,358 2,160 1,296 2,919 2,694 2,079 2,127 1,303 2,879 1,435 2,607 3,351 1,508 6,976 481 319 1,381 4,796 9,226 656 407 1,705 6,458 10,132 644 460 1,933 7,095 2,648 1,005 436 465 508 232 3,224 1,185 507 551 701 280 13,614 9,898 214 1,248 2,254 18,011 13,165 227 1,681 2,938 1942 1943 121,303 147,674 9,453 2,522 712 4,666 406 883 264 10,842 2,835 881 5,350 446 1,030 300 32,884 358 1,147 2,218 4,979 15,045 9,138 ............... 1944 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 227,498 255,192 272,297 289,028 291,687 312,781 335,967 355,083 364,737 1 14,900 3,766 1,091 7,680 713 1,210 441 16,540 4,330 1,203 8,380 791 1,334 501 17,533 4,732 1,310 8,734 838 1,405 515 18,679 5,141 1,317 9,282 898 1,500 540 18,963 5,243 1,336 9,405 938 1,496 545 20,324 5,652 1,468 10,027 1,013 1,597 567 21,725 6,170 1,556 10,646 1,071 1,663 619 22,919 6,582 1,613 11,230 1,143 1,709 642 23,408 6,629 1,680 11,531 1,161 1,757 651 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 53,396 559 1,664 3,415 7,869 25,406 14,484 58,337 653 1,749 3,793 8,701 27,256 16,184 64,014 703 1,846 4,348 9,922 29,430 17,765 67,705 757 1,935 4,777 10,734 30,859 18,642 72,289 814 1,883 5,102 11,563 32,875 20,051 73,220 841 1,853 5,128 11,801 33,971 19,626 77,829 965 1,846 5,525 12,560 36,152 20,781 83,547 1,109 1,925 6,032 13,638 38,391 22,451 88,381 1,114 1,974 6,392 14,523 40,736 23,641 90,146 1,137 2,043 6,631 14,755 41,838 23,741 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 47,307 15,401 5,619 9,571 12,011 4,705 45,573 14,511 5,370 9,532 11,503 4,657 50,647 15,898 6,029 10,854 12,733 5,133 57,386 17,688 6,981 12,142 14,662 5,913 60,896 18,619 7,349 13,014 15,730 6,184 66,479 19,925 8,102 14,802 17,262 6,388 65,787 20,043 7,676 14,428 17,294 6,345 71,078 21,296 8,286 16,017 18,652 6,827 76,119 23,237 8,917 16,687 19,907 7,371 79,299 24,255 9,222 17,157 20,930 7,734 79,288 24,658 9,192 16,857 20,708 7,873 16 17 18 19 20 21 16,827 3,023 2,401 3,522 4,669 1,597 859 757 19,842 4,160 2,547 4,135 5,246 1,960 861 933 18,170 3,491 2,498 3,879 5,119 1,748 728 706 20,487 4,016 2,803 4,285 5,629 2,065 846 842 22,322 4,270 3,117 4,733 6,201 2,150 872 979 23,551 4,513 3,605 4,916 6,553 2,301 801 862 23,919 4,350 3,472 5,188 6,950 2,210 818 932 24,782 4,684 3,656 5,328 6,984 2,344 833 953 25,273 4,451 3,664 5,628 7,471 2,259 914 886 26,597 4,725 3,855 5,903 7,885 2,332 952 945 28,463 5,238 4,066 6,266 8,120 2,692 976 1,105 29,937 5,333 4,491 6,613 8,474 2,785 1,114 1,128 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 27,112 2,177 1,358 2,856 2,723 2,265 2,093 1,260 3,202 1,503 2,664 3,329 1,682 28,521 2,353 1,353 2,930 2,876 2,404 2,256 1,406 3,368 1,570 2,803 3,273 1,929 32,092 2,619 1,623 3,057 3,211 2,793 2,628 1,673 3,833 1,817 3,099 3,636 2,104 31,656 2,504 1,511 3,191 3,216 2,667 2,816 1,481 3,779 1,770 3,074 3,677 1,971 35,256 2,781 1,628 3,634 3,675 2,899 2,999 1,685 4,368 1,955 3,398 4,116 2,116 40,124 3,189 1,824 4,099 4,236 3,375 3,330 1,844 4,892 2,409 3,770 4,814 2,342 42,854 3,383 1,891 4,611 4,567 3,595 3,612 1,955 5,035 2,596 3,937 5,236 2,436 44,922 3,541 1,909 5,136 4,709 3,772 3,839 2,000 5,234 2,686 4,229 5,409 2,459 44,811 3,422 1,869 5,431 4,674 3,720 3,847 1,921 5,319 2,529 4,267 5,482 2,330 48,665 3,864 2,033 6,217 5,151 3,890 4,099 2,154 5,769 2,691 4,507 5,818 2,471 52,628 4,139 2,100 7,189 5,519 4,135 4,534 2,194 6,156 2,797 4,831 6,299 2,734 55,489 4,389 2,161 7,973 5,709 4,337 5,014 2,221 6,197 2,913 5,046 6,600 2,930 58,071 4,588 2,265 8,675 5,965 4,524 5,144 2,403 6,524 3,007 5,210 6,906 2,862 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 10,247 661 495 1,950 7,141 10,653 685 517 2,012 7,438 11,890 766 583 2,175 8,365 13,175 910 677 2,380 9,208 13,982 928 736 2,449 9,869 14,968 1,030 828 2,545 10,565 17,071 1,266 961 2,839 12,005 18,522 1,439 1,042 3,096 12,946 19,147 1,537 1,090 3,212 13,308 19,540 1,579 1,113 3,213 13,634 20,985 1,722 1,205 3,400 14,658 22,561 1,939 1,303 3,608 15,711 24,158 2,120 1,459 3,772 16,807 25,168 2,235 1,602 4,051 17,280 43 44 45 46 47 3,237 1,191 559 553 642 292 3,403 1,316 552 571 663 300 3,743 1,436 608 666 692 341 4,231 1,664 663 780 744 381 4,685 1,820 739 885 811 430 4,657 1,841 727 800 837 452 5,187 2,004 784 979 927 494 5,955 2,364 879 1,072 1,075 564 6,302 2,551 961 1,092 1,141 556 6,354 2,585 923 1,115 1,174 557 6,385 2,637 932 1,102 1,171 542 6,933 2,876 981 1,199 1,292 584 7,535 3,168 1,078 1,260 1,407 623 8,123 3,484 1,138 1,316 1,520 665 8,353 3,571 1,165 1,365 1,574 678 48 49 50 51 52 53 19,672 14,490 227 1,721 3,234 20,106 15,033 234 1,696 3,143 21,296 16,022 252 1,836 3,188 22,168 16,558 261 2,035 3,315 23,661 17,461 272 2,295 3,633 23,965 17,775 279 2,279 3,633 26,714 19,786 319 2,526 4,082 30,558 22,849 367 2,832 4,509 33,600 25,360 430 3,010 4,800 35,850 27,249 473 3,058 5,07t 36,816 28,077 510 3,026 5,203 40,251 30,907 593 3,269 5,482 43,711 33,835 616 3,500 5,761 46,653 36,366 659 3,502 6,126 48,706 38,144 688 3,594 6,281 54 55 56 57 58 311 691 791 865 894 909 958 1,014 1,081 1,151 60 1955 1956 1957 1958 Line 6 • Sum m ary STATE PERSONAL INCOME Table 1.—Total Personal Income for States and Regions, 1929-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] Line State and Region 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1 U n it e d S t a t e s 1.................................................. 388,867 405,658 422,534 449,699 472,757 506,499 547,834 595,925 638,669 700,684 766,522 825,534 888,536 . 2 3 N e w E n g l a n d ................................................................... 5 8 Massachusetts............................................ New Hampshire.......................................... Rhode Island.............................................. Vermont..................................................... 25,027 7,102 1,755 12,349 1,262 1,856 703 26,096 7,400 1,852 12,871 1,334 1,896 742 27,345 7,820 1,873 13,494 1,406 1,981 771 29,021 8,355 1,949 14,280 1,507 2,121 809 30,339 8,828 2,014 14,868 1,572 2,219 839 32,486 9,482 2,174 15,882 1,689 2,361 898 34,937 10,215 2,357 17,003 1,831 2,545 986 38,081 11,231 2,522 18,402 2,022 2,780 1,123 41,442 12,306 2,653 20,039 2,210 3,015 1,220 44,971 13,138 2,839 21,911 2,444 3,294 1,344 49,133 14Ì385 3,104 23,923 2,703 3,546 1,472 52,794 15^306 3 394 25,749 2,886 3,850 1,609 55,953 16,021 3,635 27,368 3,111 4Ì079 1,739 9 M i d e a s t ................................................................................ 10 Delaware................................................... District of Columbia.................................... Maryland.................................................... New Jersey................................................ New York................................................... Pennsylvania....................................... ...... 95,624 1,193 2,114 7,026 15,888 44,436 24,967 99,798 1,251 2,198 7,385 16,761 46,386 25,817 103,651 1,290 2,286 7,841 17,602 48,348 26,285 109,531 1,366 2,394 8,474 18,934 50,967 27,395 114,464 1,466 2,510 9,075 19,899 53,066 28,448 122,474 1,588 2,627 9,899 21,353 56,624 30,383 131,132 1,754 2,775 10,845 23,016 60,161 32,582 141,590 1,857 2,916 11,966 24,933 64,739 35,179 152,454 1,981 3,126 13,029 26,871 69,814 37,632 167,252 2,172 3,314 14,408 29,549 76,965 40,844 180,999 2,365 3,448 16,060 31,890 82,805 44,431 195,110 2,525 17,624 34,549 88,708 47,741 208,571 2Ì743 4^367 19,134 37*161 94,627 50,540 84,656 26,236 9,793 17,891 22,178 8,559 87,825 27,054 10,274 18,612 23,049 8,836 89,711 28,040 10,558 18,605 23,402 9,107 95,159 29,624 11,296 19,949 24,661 9,629 99,661 30,820 11,871 21,301 25,694 9,974 107,065 32,918 12,636 23,351 27,423 10,738 117,099 35,738 13,981 25,985 29,747 11,648 127,610 38,816 15,128 28,369 32,534 12,763 134,247 41,255 15,832 29,578 34,106 13,476 146,458 44,232 17,194 32,723 37,585 14,724 159,449 47,868 18,921 35,610 40,976 16,076 167,384 50,760 19,623 36,765 43,024 17,211 179,723 5<376 21,300 39,985 45,618 18,445 30,788 5,492 4,545 6,886 8,978 2,818 1,033 1,037 32,300 5,639 4,712 7,308 9,239 2,998 1,143 1,261 33,487 5,958 4,916 7,674 9,530 3,074 1,055 1,279 35,818 6,246 5,132 8,114 10,049 3,345 1,469 1,464 37,295 6,639 5,261 8,608 10,558 3,443 1,368 1,418 38,865 6,958 5,526 8,959 11,137 3,533 1,361 1,392 42,683 7,721 5,902 9,911 12,109 3,893 1,584 1,564 46,031 8,438 6,342 10,761 12,976 4,202 1,612 1,699 48,255 8,598 6,645 11,545 13,784 4,357 1,609 1,717 52,496 9,220 7,203 12,699 15,225 4,641 1,670 . 1,838 57,399 10,085 7,866 14,022 16,376 5,222 1,859 1,969 61,983 10'761 8,473 15,243 17,843 5,593 1,937 2,133 66,597 11 ¡268 9,186 16,206 19^238 6,127 2^235 2Ì336 62,253 4,837 2,470 9,600 6,375 4,770 5,390 2,648 6,997 3,243 5,591 7,374 2,959 64,555 5,038 2,504 10,061 6,668 4,919 5,492 2,680 7,383 3,409 5,746 7,648 3,006 67,876 5,190 2,714 10,619 6,944 5,220 5,697 2,890 7,795 3,572 6,073 8,122 3,040 72,489 5,466 2,908 11,458 7,464 5,539 6,010 3,037 8,377 3,843 6,450 8,769 3,168 77,324 5,828 3,090 12,312 8,104 5,823 6,415 3,338 8,812 4,065 6,844 9,385 3,307 83,526 6,330 3,352 13,496 8,785 6,093 6,867 3,463 9,539 4,375 7,354 10,348 3,523 90,899 6,899 3,558 14,821 9,701 6,609 7,443 3,759 10,305 4,828 8,020 11,193 3,766 99,900 7,425 3,965 16,371 10,706 7,228 8,235 4,098 11,462 5,420 8,859 12,131 4,000 108,157 7,839 4,214 18,147 11,614 7,801 8,996 4,425 12,350 5,841 9,470 13,220 4,239 119,739 8,563 4,563 20,870 12,834 8,523 9,831 4,830 13,590 6,480 10,533 14,630 4,492 132,376 9,374 4,974 23,916 14,328 9,357 10,400 5,256 15,116 7,144 11,439 16,247 4,826 144,810 10,159 5,456 26,990 15,551 10,148 11,209 5,768 16,503 7,806 12,405 17,440 5,375 158,989 11,084 6,025 30,232 17,058 11,011 12,175 6,366 17,898 8,528 13,618 19,095 5,900 26,681 2,474 1,725 4,233 18,249 27,661 2,703 1,775 4,452 18,731 29,131 2,940 1,856 4,604 19,731 30,704 3,168 1,938 4,815 20,782 32,040 3,333 2,003 4,985 21,720 34,306 3,570 2,114 5,335 23,287 36,836 3,800 2,244 5,725 25,067 40,083 4,159 2,374 6,144 27,406 43,683 4,509 2,471 6,695 30,008 48,602 5,168 2,669 7,333 33,432 54,081 5,968 2,920 8,034 37,159 59,613 6,801 3*218 8,819 40,775 64,856 7,720 3^554 9^549 44,033 8,838 3,847 1,234 1,343 1,691 724 9,342 4,116 1,263 1,393 1,809 760 9,895 4,431 1,340 1,394 1,932 798 10,658 4,664 1,437 1,631 2,099 827 11,005 4,889 1,469 1,618 2,183 845 11,495 5,170 1,518 1,649 2,290 869 12,382 5,539 1,736 1,778 2,426 903 13,171 5,977 1,771 1,912 2,579 931 13,991 6,448 1,882 1,950 2,716 997 15,182 7,149 2,004 2,049 2,917 1,063 16,770 7,955 2,260 2,226 3,169 1,160 18,678 8,951 2,486 2,459 3,513 1,267 20,701 10'054 2,723 2,614 3,904 1,408 53,162 41,842 757 3,892 6,671 55,971 44,207 830 4,019 6,914 59,206 46,862 918 4,168 7,261 63,948 50,580 1,105 4,432 7,831 68,085 54,129 1,243 4,678 8,036 73,488 58,691 1,342 5,039 8,416 78,810 62,779 1,439 5,497 9,094 86,119 68,322 1,522 5,952 10,322 92,794 73,590 1,618 6,310 11,277 101,933 80,647 1,881 6,874 12,532 111,665 88,401 2,148 7,524 13,593 119,848 95,039 2,406 8,169 14,234 127,408 100^865 2,661 8,920 14,961 547 1,291 645 1,466 645 1,584 677 1,695 737 1,806 832 1,962 903 2,153 980 2,359 1,081 2,565 1,176 2,874 1,374 3,277 1,544 3,772 1,679 4,060 6 7 11 13 15 16 17 Connecticut................................................. G r e a t L a k e s ..................................................................... Illinois........................................................ T9 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 P l a i n s ................................................................................... 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 3/ 38 39 40 41 42 S o u t h e a s t ........................................................................... 43 44 45 46 S o u t h w e s t .......................................................................... 48 49 50 51 52 53 R o c k y M o u n t a i n ............................................................ 54 55 56 57 58 F a r W e s t ............................................................................. Iowa................................................... ....... Kansas ...................................................... Minnesota................................................... Missouri..................................................... Nebraska................................................... North Dakota.............................................. South Dakota............................................. Alabama.................................................... Arkansas................................................... Florida....................................................... Georgia...................................................... Kentucky.................................................... Louisiana................................................... Mississippi................................................. North Carolina............................................ South Carolina........................................... Tennessee................................................. Virginia...................................................... West Virginia.............................................. Arizona...................................................... New Mexico................................................ Oklahoma................................................... Texas......................................................... Colorado.................................................... Idaho......................................................... Montana.................................................... Utah........................................................... Wyoming................................................... California................................................... Nevada...................................................... Oregon...................................................... Washington................................................. 59 Alaska........................................................... 1. Alaska and Hawaii are not included in U.S. totals prior to 1950. 3,964 S u m m ary • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 7 Table 1 —Total Personal Income for States and Regions, 1929-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 3,317,545 3,522,203 3,768,696 976,181 1,095,289 1,204,899 1,308,482 1,447,002 1,602,863 1,806,968 2,028,510 2,254,076 2,514,231 2,663,432 2,834,385 3,101,163 238,395 218,571 201,986 169,145 187,447 156,305 145,282 130,375 115,741 103,154 92,629 84,476 77,180 66,459 72,223 60,607 68,070 62,372 53,893 57,892 48,630 45,237 42,115 37,692 33,233 29,490 26,445 23,985 21,979 20,615 17,271 18,956 16,584 15,089 12,915 13,856 11,781 10,902 10,227 9,266 8,272 7,402 6,704 6,124 5,327 4,996 4,492 3,974 111,565 94,957 102,603 88,260 79,425 73,266 60,945 67,786 54,272 48,575 43,842 40,268 37,266 34,913 32,193 29,553 18,916 17,047 13,752 15,340 12,260 10,990 10,213 9,047 7,948 6,004 6,919 5,295 4,643 15,421 13,320 14,271 12,505 11,458 10,643 10,000 9,029 7,277 8,079 6,607 6,034 5^81 ¿¡104 7,839 6,621 7,189 6,122 5,591 5,267 4,941 4,396 3,937 3,490 3,027 2,770 2;485 2,295 ¿117 Ü919 764,134 709,092 664,784 621,851 570,631 533,797 499,432 450,680 405,975 367,952 335,298 309,488 286,048 266,222 244,668 225,330 10,632 9,765 9,106 7,714 8,391 7,198 6,733 6,098 5,501 5,027 4,608 4,261 3,888 3,638 3,350 3,000 12,475 11,675 10,392 11,105 9,599 9,210 8,613 7,856 7,433 6,607 7,011 6,251 5,868 5,414 5,011 4,737 70,154 75,558 82,415 64,544 58,647 54,411 50,847 45,606 36,845 40,811 33,132 30,461 27,757 25,719 23,390 21,000 155,909 143,517 133,333 123,602 112,510 103,773 95,954 85,367 75,741 68,028 61,280 56,066 47 908 51,331 321,169 298,959 263,537 280,266 223,261 239,979 208,172 188,321 169,687 142,480 154,826 132,800 108218 12^610 116,635 181,533 169,617 151,386 160,820 142,183 135,945 129,113 117,431 106,801 96,216 87,191 79,649 72394 66,908 è o .e è i 55Ì087 602,122 570,427 637,478 539,149 493,266 469,844 456,410 390,445 420,290 353,153 317,565 285,220 256,943 240,146 220,858 196,249 179,015 190,203 161,426 169,968 147,786 141,841 137,055 123,993 94,584 104,750 115,250 85,922 72 493 78,428 77,078 72,434 68,338 65,015 56,447 59,036 55,194 50,778 47,577 43,033 38,450 34,608 30363 28,797 26Ì933 23,300 141,933 135,372 118,047 127,250 107,437 101,228 100,082 88,554 94,080 80,404 72,032 63,732 53 403 56,390 148,764 157,497 141,972 123,972 134,761 117,766 113,969 105,035 87,514 96,736 71318 79,069 64,353 60Ì600 70,767 66,537 62,900 59,900 55,035 52,562 46,405 50,110 42,329 37,452 33,430 29,740 26,909 22^584 24,853 20Ì122 Une 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 19 20 7994 3 902 3,467 91,715 15,890 12794 22,380 25 121 8,313 3788 3;430 99,705 17,568 13390 23,958 27,273 9365 3,919 3,732 107,738 18,781 15,258 26,129 30,137 9,869 3,860 3,703 120,082 20,950 16,835 29,601 33,572 10,811 4,067 4,246 136,206 24,196 19,033 33,009 37,679 12,421 5,007 4,861 152,582 26,518 21,795 37,257 42,141 13,852 5,464 5,555 164,116 27,811 23,565 41,103 45,779 14,569 5,590 5,680 184,543 31,553 26,736 45,303 50,982 16,862 6,710 6,398 192,722 31,569 28,459 47,734 53,723 17,576 7,070 6,590 200,485 31,790 29,471 50,027 57,091 17,987 7,361 6,760 220,093 34,763 31,789 55,824 62,525 19,778 7,930 7,483 232,842 36,217 33,819 59,278 66,729 20,808 8,182 7,811 245,814 38,017 35,697 63,140 70,548 21,637 8,427 8,348 260,593 40,329 37,501 ö/,533 74,825 22,796 8,709 8,900 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 204,675 228,850 249,078 17357 9,889 49,822 25,942 16,926 19,048 9338 27351 13,429 20,978 29,463 9,034 278,410 19,496 10,967 54,629 28,966 19,058 21,687 11,330 30,600 15,081 23,625 32,831 10,140 309,994 21,605 12,339 61,394 32,070 21,406 24,292 12,711 33,662 16,625 26,183 36,451 11,257 353,247 24,430 14,135 71,396 36,440 24,024 27,919 14,264 38,073 18,874 29,859 41,327 12,505 393,994 27,333 15,761 82,566 41,025 26,912 31,740 16,150 42,336 21,267 33,508 46,392 14,004 448,781 30,063 17,097 96,078 45,805 29,401 36,697 17,500 47,180 23,790 36,958 52,754 15,459 505,500 33,261 19,139 110,296 51,842 32,738 42,211 19,489 52,891 26,676 40,872 59,343 16,741 537,110 34,851 19,855 118,530 55,787 34,281 44,863 20,551 55,867 28,048 42,969 63,837 17,671 577,331 37,093 21,158 130,641 61,211 35,340 46,458 21,431 60,722 30,329 45,745 69,310 17,895 634,235 40,349 23,309 143,926 68,920 38,732 48,798 23,159 67,851 33,476 50,360 76,452 18,902 681,056 43,026 24,838 158,411 75,394 40,102 50,679 24,174 72,987 35,780 53,637 82,523 19,504 727,198 45,776 26,194 171,067 82,135 41,857 50,568 25,422 78,717 38,255 57,550 89,427 20,229 783,287 48,781 27,555 187,377 89,097 44,711 51,219 27,038 85,415 41,204 62,522 97,506 20,860 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 73,539 86,795 2Ì694 178 925 1 5 ,5 2 2 15Ì312 21|275 6,541 23099 10,968 17Ì531 24Ì038 7,174 9,097 46,043 24; 153 15;586 17,068 9220 25,459 12^34 19^90 26,891 7,987 72,270 8Ì879 3^986 1ÓÌ517 48^888 82,785 10Ì310 4*502 12^048 55,925 93,381 11,656 5,070 13,440 63,214 104,831 12,364 5,753 15,018 71,695 118,399 13,836 6,459 16,654 81,450 133,426 15,623 7,311 18,606 91,886 154,651 18,549 8,422 21,325 106,355 179,035 21,947 9,554 24,860 122,674 204,879 25,091 10,704 28,585 140,499 237,800 28,339 12,048 33,189 164,224 259,155 29,768 13,012 36,713 179,673 272,359 32,750 13,796 36,925 188,888 296,109 36,800 14,979 38,824 205,505 318,147 40,963 16,238 40,235 220,711 327,769 44,834 16,927 40,482 225,526 340,420 48,425 17,797 41,092 233,107 43 44 45 46 47 23,479 11 *375 3,097 3Ì045 4^380 1'582 27,102 13,104 3,635 3Ì580 4,928 1,854 30,508 14,684 4,265 3,866 5,530 2,162 33,510 16,144 4,548 4,222 6,155 2,440 37,359 17,911 5,148 4,543 7,014 2,742 41,939 20,120 5,673 4,952 7,987 3,206 48,870 23,287 6,579 5,860 9,230 3,914 55,747 26,928 7,289 6,428 10,490 4,612 63,097 30,836 8,129 7,040 11,710 5,382 71,425 35,406 8,946 7,858 13,125 6,090 76,356 38,822 9,079 8,118 14,091 6,246 80,934 41,542 9,778 8,504 14,998 6,112 86,932 44,947 10,357 8,922 16,426 6,280 91,522 47,511 10,869 9,092 17,512 6,537 94,929 49,411 11,217 9,565 18,285 6,451 98,559 51,397 11,856 9,946 19,129 6,230 48 49 50 51 52 53 139,483 110Ì341 2,972 10,006 16,163 154,832 121 ¡784 3,405 11,342 18,300 173,501 138J94 3,769 12,816 20,722 191,248 149,700 4,219 14,072 23,258 214,682 167,708 4,845 16,058 26,071 240,021 187,133 5,652 18,082 29,153 276,902 214,938 6,891 20,822 34,250 315,938 244,775 8,019 23,658 39,486 355,981 276,107 9,250 26,063 44,562 396,338 308,731 10,458 27,889 49,260 418,672 328,033 10,956 28,263 51,420 448,600 352,438 11,600 30,010 54,552 492,579 389,183 12,678 32,302 58,416 532,392 422,608 13,801 33,951 62,032 571,264 454,086 14,959 35,748 66,470 619,237 493,547 16,515 38,182 70,993 54 55 56 57 58 1,827 4,473 2,148 4,967 2,650 5,702 3,780 6,159 4,560 6,670 4,701 7,210 4,791 8,043 5,021 9,031 5,599 10,279 6,449 11,051 7,739 11,732 8,758 12,875 9,140 13,628 9,802 14,589 9,805 15,639 9,624 16,970 59 60 19 256 8 053 40 875 21 ¡881 13 793 8 ® Sum m ary STATE PERSONAL INCOME Table 2.—Per Capita Personal Income for States and Regions, 1929-871 [Dollars] State and Region Une 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 United States..................................... 692 613 521 395 368 420 469 530 569 520 550 587 711 2 New England................................................ 3 Connecticut................................................. 4 Maine......................................................... Massachusetts............................................ 5 6 New Hampshire.......................................... 7 Rhode Island................ ............................. 8 Vermont..................................................... 864 1,014 596 898 679 866 627 793 911 571 828 640 779 570 706 792 487 753 552 703 469 562 613 374 610 423 569 362 523 576 368 556 411 553 334 576 646 413 605 471 593 378 611 699 426 638 493 638 410 685 798 502 709 532 704 467 708 850 505 726 559 722 481 647 759 467 666 527 664 452 697 826 490 718 555 710 485 749 907 521 772 573 740 509 896 1,132 625 893 701 922 636 9 Mideast......................................................... 10 Delaware................................................... District of Columbia.................................... 11 12 Maryland.................................................... 13 New Jersey................................................ 14 New York................................................... Pennsylvania.............................................. 15 957 1,024 1,248 756 908 1,140 765 873 851 1,233 699 836 1,023 705 748 769 1,171 627 727 871 594 578 587 1,030 503 580 669 446 531 561 882 457 516 618 414 589 640 906 514 567 673 478 631 696 964 538 619 715 514 716 862 1,084 608 702 800 596 749 941 1,149 653 739 829 630 691 785 1,081 621 687 780 557 730 888 1,101 650 739 815 595 780 1,015 1,152 698 809 859 644 908 1,151 1,193 859 945 985 768 16 Great Lakes.........................«....................... 17 Illinois........................................................ 18 Indiana....................................................... 19 Michigan.................................................... 20 Ohio........................................................... Wisconsin................................................... 21 787 938 602 781 763 667 670 798 510 648 654 581 558 663 434 534 556 465 405 482 307 390 396 359 372 433 291 343 380 329 444 500 355 448 450 376 513 568 417 524 512 458 586 644 477 613 588 514 648 723 542 677 640 546 564 639 467 565 553 501 612 695 513 618 607 507 655 741 545 672 650 540 805 881 718 820 812 664 22 Plains........................................................... 23 Iowa.................................................... ...... 24 Kansas...................................................... 25 Minnesota................................................... 28 Missouri..................................................... 27 Nebraska................................................... North Dakota.............................................. 28 29 South Dakota............................................. 566 574 525 593 616 588 378 421 504 504 460 547 556 514 308 362 415 396 395 453 487 408 187 239 311 294 262 360 362 303 175 188 273 249 246 305 331 271 146 129 303 265 281 355 363 256 180 183 401 420 356 447 417 404 270 306 410 389 381 469 463 392 233 244 474 517 420 535 503 410 325 322 434 453 377 489 470 399 281 318 453 469 376 512 498 394 317 343 475 494 418 518 513 435 351 358 590 603 545 610 634 544 525 471 30 Southeast..................................................... Alabama.................................................... 31 Arkansas................................................... 32 33 Florida....................................................... 34 Georgia...................................................... Kentucky.................................................... 35 Louisiana................................................... 36 37 Mississippi................................................. 38 North Carolina............................................ 39 South Carolina........................................... 40 Tennessee.................................................. 41 Virginia...................................................... 42 West Virginia.............................................. 363 320 306 511 342 389 408 282 328 268 374 428 456 309 264 225 461 302 322 350 199 288 240 321 378 404 271 221 212 391 252 289 313 173 245 203 274 364 352 203 160 156 312 196 209 236 125 184 157 195 279 255 204 164 155 282 200 203 222 129 205 172 201 279 256 245 209 184 341 241 231 260 171 249 208 242 314 310 265 215 204 369 264 262 284 175 267 226 261 343 334 305 249 245 443 298 291 325 227 294 255 302 385 387 327 264 253 478 309 337 346 222 321 269 330 416 414 299 241 228 451 285 293 341 193 291 246 297 382 366 317 248 245 486 304 301 353 202 311 272 307 418 384 338 278 256 513 332 316 357 212 320 304 336 459 403 430 370 338 600 414 391 442 303 418 389 432 574 494 43 Southwest.................................................... 44 Arizona...................................................... 45 New Mexico................................................ 46 Oklahoma.................................................. Texas......................................................... 47 468 592 406 448 471 395 512 330 362 404 331 423 286 296 342 248 316 206 213 260 242 304 209 218 250 277 358 245 247 286 314 410 289 293 318 355 456 339 317 364 400 497 358 370 408 381 470 333 341 394 392 482 352 343 407 414 498 372 368 427 501 630 468 428 519 48 Rooky Mountain........................................... 49 50 Idaho......................................................... 51 Utah........................................................... 52 53 Wyoming.................................................... 587 628 503 587 547 667 531 572 497 496 493 577 417 468 371 380 367 470 328 351 271 336 303 369 310 350 225 296 295 364 382 365 397 361 308 404 433 441 396 473 387 489 500 537 472 471 460 545 496 528 420 507 440 599 482 501 422 511 440 551 496 512 433 526 453 578 523 540 458 563 476 594 647 643 591 707 590 769 54 Far West....................................................... 55 California................................................... 56 Nevada...................................................... 57 Oregon...................................................... Washington................................................. 58 890 973 855 662 733 797 869 818 600 650 667 733 643 500 528 513 567 542 375 397 482 533 488 354 370 543 589 536 435 437 594 646 644 453 484 697 755 829 543 562 719 778 749 550 591 696 754 767 526 573 716 765 846 565 606 772 828 880 603 649 951 996 966 810 854 1 59 60 See footnote at end of table. I S um m ary • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 9 Table 2.—Per Capita Personal Income for States and Regions, 1929-87 '—Continued [Dollars] 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 Line 901 1,096 1,186 1,226 1,248 1,313 1,422 1,378 1,498 1,657 1,741 1,818 1,802 1,895 1,999 2,074 2,094 1 1,096 1,403 849 1,064 842 1,135 766 1,270 1,578 1,093 1,251 967 1,187 924 1,305 1,586 1,093 1,289 1,044 1,262 946 1,326 1,553 1,070 1,338 1,102 1,266 1,026 1,372 1,566 1,125 1,387 1,140 1,353 1,080 1,434 1,688 1,160 1,424 1,205 1,445 1,116 1,481 1,694 1,228 1,494 1,277 1,418 1,183 1,442 1,642 1,175 1,465 1,262 1,364 1,117 1,599 1,868 1,190 1,639 1,341 1,539 1,163 1,781 2,135 1,314 1,801 1,496 1,702 1,327 1,874 2,274 1,431 1,878 1,567 1,751 1,372 1,940 2,371 1,443 1,931 1,643 1,841 1,424 1,929 2,331 1,442 1,915 1,694 1,833 1,445 2,059 2,457 1,572 2,054 1,819 1,941 1,512 2,188 2,664 1,659 2,177 1,891 1,980 1,642 2,285 2,790 1,710 2,278 1,998 2,008 1,707 2,291 2,710 1,780 2,302 1,997 2,048 1,713 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1,090 1,276 1,355 1,102 1,154 1,156 941 1,298 1,448 1,498 1,271 1,414 1,368 1,134 1,421 1,491 1,547 1,310 1,540 1,522 1,239 1,480 1,514 1,618 1,297 1,568 1,628 1,268 1,499 1,549 1,680 1,296 1,510 1,679 1,277 1,547 1,646 1,734 1,336 1,554 1,707 1,351 1,614 1,650 1,913 1,471 1,631 1,748 1,424 1,588 1,770 2,062 1,466 1,610 1,706 1,394 1,730 2,033 2,170 1,611 1,786 1,834 1,540 1,886 2,124 2,284 1,781 1,982 1,977 1,698 1,964 2,220 2,404 1,911 2,095 2,031 1,775 2,057 2,320 2,324 1,988 2,211 2,117 1,881 2,043 2,286 2,343 1,910 2,202 2,148 1,814 2,143 2,481 2,351 2,015 2,283 2,264 1,900 2,278 2,719 2,536 2,146 2,429 2,383 2,046 2,380 2,615 2,587 2,225 2,531 2,488 2,158 2,390 2,627 2,699 2,224 2,505 2,520 2,147 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 989 1,025 905 1,040 1,009 856 1,225 1,246 1,128 1,342 1,240 1,043 1,301 1,374 1,190 1,379 1,300 1,100 1,333 1,452 1,242 1,316 1,328 1,172 1,341 1,518 1,194 1,318 1,297 1,199 1,446 1,622 1,302 1,454 1,387 1,283 1,586 1,801 1,449 1,541 1,525 1,420 1,503 1,674 1,357 1,505 1,443 1,373 1,659 1,819 1,520 1,694 1,596 1,493 1,858 2,012 1,704 1,869 1,819 1,719 1,933 2,079 1,772 1,957 1,901 1,783 2,067 2,198 1,937 2,170 2,009 1,822 1,990 2,166 1,800 2,042 1,949 1,759 2,104 2,257 1,899 2,199 2,069 1,856 2,213 2,438 2,000 2,235 2,162 1,970 2,268 2,509 2,036 2,267 2,224 2,040 2,229 2,494 2,006 2,199 2,157 2,049 16 17 18 19 20 21 801 827 842 790 798 813 660 752 974 1,015 1,034 940 955 1,009 961 841 1,046 994 1,158 999 1,061 1,082 1,026 973 1,114 1,082 1,154 1,101 1,122 1,176 1,038 1,078 1,175 1,233 1,124 1,180 1,182 1,175 1,080 1,124 1,251 1,205 1,297 1,260 1,214 1,261 1,486 1,262 1,459 1,636 1,346 1,442 1,365 1,550 1,485 1,524 1,312 1,354 1,298 1,322 1,319 1,342 1,219 1,119 1,453 1,530 1,463 1,430 1,420 1,556 1,367 1,286 1,576 1,632 1,599 1,572 1,545 1,634 1,443 1,495 1,661 1,719 1,824 1,622 1,650 1,755 1,317 1,325 1,676 1,654 1,741 1,701 1,729 1,677 1,344 1,438 1,715 1,784 1,790 1,712 1,718 1,749 1,363 1,455 1,716 1,661 1,750 1,774 1,807 1,644 1,486 1,336 1,784 1,748 1,819 1,822 1,894 1,670 1,553 1,411 1,900 1,928 1,911 1,914 1,938 1,931 1,595 1,660 1,997 1,969 2,097 1,996 2,024 2,014 1,838 1,719 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 581 513 477 776 561 534 585 435 567 538 556 775 608 719 651 554 994 717 695 777 527 686 640 722 832 734 812 733 683 1,101 824 762 868 626 760 725 860 891 815 855 780 737 1,161 872 798 881 627 817 747 907 940 883 854 749 752 1,155 338 821 824 608 859 773 866 988 920 887 799 737 1,154 879 858 875 667 893 787 885 1,000 1,025 994 882 889 1,186 985 992 1,012 806 999 910 964 1,134 1,108 965 835 819 1,196 967 936 1,069 710 966 873 950 1,117 1,021 1,041 910 853 1,293 1,063 988 1,112 774 1,074 925 1,025 1,242 1,055 1,166 1,042 959 1,376 1,200 1,148 1,203 853 1,187 1,112 1,118 1,402 1,180 1,236 1,103 1,029 1,461 1,274 1,231 1,271 909 1,225 1,192 1,174 1,494 1,245 1,295 1,160 1,073 1,552 1,324 1,299 1,340 950 1,270 1,231 1,274 1,521 1,275 1,287 1,136 1,078 1,550 1,298 1,282 1,334 930 1,288 1,162 1,270 1,542 1,223 1,375 1,267 1,178 1,659 1,417 1,337 1,391 1,046 1,360 1,223 1,320 1,621 1,314 1,459 1,348 1,232 1,776 1,491 1,427 1,496 1,052 1,429 1,255 1,415 1,692 1,472 1,505 1,412 1,247 1,824 1,516 1,481 1,610 1,064 1,419 1,281 1,469 1,717 1,590 1,551 1,450 1,312 1,874 1,568 1,528 1,630 1,152 1,491 1,305 1,501 1,764 1,551 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 695 907 628 620 708 892 993 764 774 930 1,007 1,043 874 940 1,034 1,028 1,119 935 963 1,047 1,014 1,109 920 944 1,033 1,106 1,175 1,002 1,020 1,133 1,197 1,318 1,120 1,139 1,207 1,261 1,300 1,142 1,163 1,295 1,307 1,362 1,201 1,142 1,359 1,444 1,613 1,340 1,285 1,480 1,530 1,709 1,417 1,395 1,557 1,574 1,719 1,441 1,472 1,596 1,590 1,693 1,459 1,455 1,627 1,655 1,745 1,535 1,511 1,693 1,741 1,841 1,616 1,588 1,779 1,813 1,885 1,723 1,653 1,853 1,851 1,874 1,808 1,787 1,868 43 44 45 46 47 893 887 907 893 873 934 1,072 1,029 1,016 1,141 1,118 1,139 1,092 1,059 1,088 1,175 1,043 1,215 1,167 1,183 1,127 1,197 1,113 1,250 1,204 1,200 1,194 1,296 1,085 1,349 1,331 1,346 1,269 1,471 1,170 1,489 1,429 1,441 1,342 1,633 1,242 1,597 1,377 1,422 1,276 1,406 1,247 1,632 1,485 1,512 1,329 1,651 1,332 1,703 1,698 1,783 1,493 1,798 1,523 1,940 1,765 1,869 1,638 1,815 1,576 1,897 1,730 1,806 1,549 1,809 1,589 1,920 1,698 1,766 1,553 1,766 1,562 1,851 1,782 1,860 1,588 1,885 1,650 1,903 1,870 1,950 1,716 1,920 1,739 1,995 1,975 2,094 1,772 1,973 1,841 2,118 2,018 2,142 1,804 2,049 1,862 2,152 48 49 50 51 52 53 1,239 1,267 1,542 1,107 1,184 1,498 1,527 1,494 1,369 1,453 1,537 1,565 1,466 1,378 1,512 1,516 1,563 1,592 1,346 1,404 1,576 1,647 1,735 1,368 1,386 1,624 1,670 1,751 1,492 1,490 1,705 1,735 1,744 1,634 1,611 1,685 1,720 1,778 1,592 1,584 1,810 1,853 1,971 1,649 1,710 2,000 2,052 2,186 1,820 1,860 2,120 2,180 2,373 1,903 1,961 2,171 2,224 2,427 1,910 2,056 2,153 2,203 2,394 1,861 2,068 2,283 2,353 2,504 1,970 2,105 2,385 2,467 2,463 2,061 2,159 2,461 2,550 2,535 2,045 2,249 2,480 2,563 2,557 2,092 2,265 54 55 56 57 58 2,301 1Ì384 2,724 1,576 2,489 1747 2,412 1,792 2,212 1,803 2,185 1,811 2,366 i;850 2,243 1^887 2,274 1Ì934 59 60 STATE PERSONAL INCOME 10 • Sum m ary Table 2.—Per Capita Personal Income for States and Regions, 1929-87 1—Continued [Dollars] Line State and Region 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1 U n it e d S t a t e s .................................................... 2,195 2,254 2,309 2,422 2,509 2,651 2,832 3,048 3,236 3,516 3,808 4,051 4,296 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 N e w E n g l a n d ................................................................... Vermont..................................................... 2,398 2,815 1,834 2,413 2,118 2,166 1,815 2,478 2,909 1,900 2,494 2,191 2,218 1,908 2,564 3,024 1,882 2,586 2,274 2,309 1,978 2,687 3,156 1,961 2,713 2,384 2,435 2,058 2,762 3,237 2,028 2,782 2,422 2,533 2,113 2,904 3,389 2,190 2,915 2,547 2,668 2,250 3,084 3,575 2,364 3,090 2,708 2,850 2,440 3,332 3,869 2,525 3,325 2,970 3,092 2,719 3,584 4,193 2,642 3,582 3,171 3,317 2,883 3,864 4,433 2,857 3,900 3,447 3,573 3,125 4,187 4,795 3,129 4,234 3,733 3,805 3,367 4,445 5,037 3,405 4,514 3,890 4,050 3,604 4,664 5,233 3,579 4,769 4,082 4,232 3,827 Pennsylvania............... .............................. 2,503 2,705 2,778 2,292 2,641 2,663 2,222 2,586 2,787 2,873 2,372 2,746 2,755 2,279 2,649 2,797 2,938 2,469 2,810 2,834 2,307 2,769 2,914 3,038 2,597 2,970 2,946 2,413 2,856 3,036 3,146 2,680 3,047 3,039 2,490 3,020 3,195 3,292 2,835 3,206 3,219 2,638 3,196 3,459 3,482 3,012 3,401 3,392 2,804 3,423 3,600 3,687 3,239 3,639 3,628 3,016 3,663 3,773 3,952 3,468 3,879 3,893 3,222 3,989 4,067 4,259 3,777 4,218 4,264 3,479 4,298 4,379 4,526 4,152 4,495 4,574 3,784 4,589 4,587 5,250 4,475 4,805 4,855 4,042 4,865 4,852 5,817 4,757 5,103 5,153 4,253 Wisconsin................................................... 2,356 2,627 2,123 2,303 2,293 2,200 2,420 2,682 2,198 2,376 2,368 2,230 2,450 2,768 2,232 2,357 2,375 2,272 2,577 2,882 2,385 2,515 2,484 2,378 2,668 2,963 2,474 2,643 2,573 2,426 2,827 3,111 2,602 2,852 2,721 2,578 3,049 3,342 2,840 3,109 2,916 2,752 3,276 3,582 3,026 3,333 3,149 2,986 3,412 3,769 3,133 3,427 3,275 3,132 3,694 4,023 3,376 3,763 3,574 3,389 3,996 4,336 3,679 4,055 3,879 3,672 4,151 4,563 3,771 4,133 4,033 3,889 4,424 4,853 4,057 4,457 4,250 4,136 South Dakota............................................. 2,026 2,012 2,104 2,046 2,108 2,017 1,672 1,555 2,094 2,046 2,159 2,134 2,136 2,116 1,803 1,846 2,151 2,162 2,220 2,211 2,191 2,126 1,647 1,845 2,288 2,271 2,300 2,310 2,306 2,285 2,306 2,076 2,373 2,417 2,373 2,438 2,404 2,333 2,125 2,002 2,462 2,534 2,501 2,518 2,507 2,384 2,097 1,986 2,698 2,816 2,675 2,759 2,711 2,647 2,441 2,260 2,897 3,055 2,883 2,975 2,869 2,886 2,491 2,487 3,027 3,078 3,025 3,155 3,037 2,990 2,571 2,559 3,271 3,289 3,251 3,429 3,333 3,164 2,690 2,747 3,543 3,595 3,518 3,731 3,529 3,543 2,993 2,948 3,791 3,804 3,770 3,995 3,809 3,759 3,129 3,200 4,042 3,951 4,090 4,207 4,074 4,073 3,567 3,480 West Virginia.............................................. 1,633 1,510 1,407 1,997 1,648 1,590 1,680 1,238 1,570 1,381 1,587 1,866 1,595 1,660 1,539 1,399 2,011 1,685 1,618 1,685 1,228 1,615 1,425 1,607 1,919 1,622 1,716 1,565 1,503 2,025 1,730 1,709 1,733 1,310 1,672 1,483 1,677 1,983 1,663 1,804 1,645 1,570 2,099 1,827 1,799 1,797 1,354 1,780 1,586 1,756 2,098 1,751 1,898 1,736 1,648 2,188 1,943 1,881 1,900 1,487 1,858 1,653 1,841 2,195 1,841 2,020 1,864 1,767 2,335 2,063 1,947 1,993 1,545 1,987 1,768 1,950 2,375 1,961 2,172 2,004 1,878 2,489 2,239 2,105 2,129 1,674 2,119 1,936 2,112 2,538 2,108 2,364 2,144 2,088 2,682 2,445 2,297 2,320 1,825 2,341 2,151 2,318 2,722 2,254 2,538 2,267 2,217 2,907 2,635 2,459 2,512 1,986 2,494 2,306 2,454 2,933 2,397 2,782 2,485 2,399 3,244 2,864 2,668 2,729 2,176 2,716 2,532 2,716 3,210 2,548 3,047 2,725 2,600 3,601 3,148 2,926 2,874 2,368 3,005 2,780 2,935 3,521 2,764 3,293 2,945 2,827 3,943 3,377 3,141 3,071 2,597 3,236 3,004 3,151 3,743 3,078 3,532 3,169 3,055 4,221 3,621 3,338 3,281 2,810 3,441 3,204 3,396 4,018 3,333 1,923 1,962 1,878 1,849 1,940 1,943 2,046 1,861 1,906 1,946 1,999 2,090 1,923 1,935 2,009 2,057 2,154 1,980 1,984 2,067 2,121 2,191 2,025 2,044 2,138 2,245 2,294 2,101 2,181 2,268 2,390 2,399 2,217 2,346 2,415 2,575 2,577 2,358 2,504 2,612 2,776 2,739 2,471 2,690 2,831 3,038 3,072 2,685 2,930 3,090 3,312 3,436 2,888 3,169 3,364 3,587 3,789 3,145 3,436 3,629 3,798 4,071 3,374 3,647 3,826 Utah........................................................... Wyoming........................................ ........... 2,091 2,250 1,878 2,007 1,944 2,262 2,147 2,327 1,883 2,052 2,010 2,297 2,200 2,403 1,959 2,003 2,064 2,368 2,327 2,456 2,077 2,337 2,191 2,482 2,376 2,525 2,151 2,302 2,241 2,515 2,460 2,624 2,232 2,336 2,341 2,562 2,634 2,790 2,531 2,518 2,448 2,719 2,782 2,978 2,571 2,705 2,556 2,884 2,925 3,141 2,735 2,782 2,665 3,095 3,119 3,372 2,884 2,927 2,835 3,281 3,393 3,673 3,197 3,208 3,026 3,525 3,707 4,025 3,467 3,528 3,297 3,797 3,986 4,364 3,685 3,676 3,547 4,140 Washington................................................. 2,617 2,705 2,714 2,229 2,365 2,692 2,786 2,852 2,268 2,422 2,756 2,841 2,914 2,332 2,519 2,883 2,963 3,140 2,438 2,662 2,977 3,064 3,131 2,524 2,719 3,137 3,233 3,151 2,669 2,842 3,293 3,378 3,241 2,838 3,065 3,540 3,623 3,413 3,023 3,377 3,745 3,838 3,603 3,188 3,553 4,056 4,158 4,053 3,430 3,832 4,363 4,485 4,475 3,649 4,066 4,604 4,746 4,878 3,889 4,165 4,815 4,958 5,117 4,149 4,340 59 60 Hawaii........................................................... 2,441 2,116 2,816 2,350 2,710 2,464 2,753 2,595 2,880 2,692 3,163 2,894 3,334 3,085 3,617 3,385 3,887 3,624 4,125 3,998 4,642 4,411 5,073 4,944 5,305 5,129 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Connecticut................................................. Massachusetts............................................ New Hampshire.......................................... 43 44 45 46 47 S o u t h w e s t ......................................................................... 48 49 50 51 52 53 R o c k y M o u n t a i n ............................................................ 54 55 56 57 58 Texas......................................................... 1. Midyear population estimates of the Bureau of the Census. Estimates for 1941-47 consist of Bureau of the Census midyear estimates of civilian population plus average annual estimates of military population stationed in the United States based on data furnished by the several military services. S um m ary • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 11 Table 2.—Per Capita Personal Income for States and Regions, 1929-871—Continued [Dollars] 1972 4,665 1973 5,182 ’ 1974 5,648 1975 6,073 1976 6,651 1977 7,294 1978 8,136 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 Line 9,033 9,919 10,949 11,481 12,098 13,114 13,896 14,608 15,482 1 11,701 13,483 9,026 11,780 10,903 10,501 9,564 12,572 14,460 9,589 12,751 11,593 11,168 10,110 13,540 15,473 10,286 13,779 12,786 11,998 10,627 14,903 17,072 11,167 15,229 14,061 13,024 11,539 15,950 18,231 11,903 16,304 15,369 13,778 12,378 17,153 19,528 12,880 17,583 16,601 14,641 13,315 18,560 21,192 13,984 19,050 17,906 15,633 14,325 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 5,014 5,626 3,840 5,129 4,405 4,555 4,142 5,471 6,176 4,293 5,566 4,864 4,910 4,518 5,941 6,702 4,713 6,043 5,263 5,353 4,852 6,339 7,125 4,963 6,467 5,593 5,791 5,179 6,920 7,772 5,618 7,005 6,252 6,349 5,709 7,557 8,562 6,065 7,632 6,887 6,917 6,151 8,385 9,529 6,636 8,458 7,740 7,602 7,005 9,375 10,721 7,354 9,445 8,716 8,445 7,786 10,542 12,112 8,218 10,612 9,788 9,518 8,577 5,241 5,227 6,369 5,146 5,492 5,515 4,627 5,712 5,785 6,830 5,692 6,000 5,948 5,106 6,233 6,239 7,511 6,222 6,531 6,454 5,640 6,695 6,604 8,261 6,677 6,992 6,910 6,101 7,254 7,188 8,978 7,301 7,634 7,388 6,700 7,881 7,747 9,690 7,899 8,346 7,981 7,338 8,674 8,404 10,463 8,748 9,247 8,737 8,109 9,584 9,187 11,337 9,663 10,273 9,623 8,995 10,661 10,249 12,322 10,790 11,573 10,721 9,891 11,798 11,266 13,609 11,948 12,955 11,856 10,869 12,592 11,953 14,696 12,736 13,966 12,703 11,440 13,405 12,644 15,370 13,642 15,064 13,580 11,952 14,553 13,582 16,658 14,845 16,440 14,865 12,729 15,516 14,546 17,816 15,974 17,617 15,773 13,553 16,470 15,332 18,674 16,934 18,819 16,789 14,257 17,663 16,407 20,084 18,167 20,313 18,005 15,200 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 4,807 5,235 4,400 4,919 4,606 4,473 5,394 5,879 5,054 5,494 5,136 4,998 5,852 6,430 5,383 5,862 5,629 5,476 6,251 6,937 5,768 6,191 5,975 5,889 6,925 7,563 6,443 6,990 6,623 6,487 7,679 8,292 7,114 7,866 7,341 7,246 8,508 9,161 7,901 8,738 8,107 8,086 9,383 10,089 8,690 9,575 8,958 9,072 10,077 10,837 9,245 10,165 9,723 9,845 10,942 11,944 10,055 10,866 10,551 10,581 11,292 12,355 10,293 11,101 10,927 11,073 11,882 12,858 10,782 11,865 11,542 11,590 12,965 14,005 11,838 13,029 12,544 12,575 13,695 14,729 12,424 14,000 13,209 13,171 14,426 15,493 13,161 14,805 13,837 13,907 15,208 16,417 13,937 15,418 14,598 14,720 16 17 18 19 20 21 4,440 4,394 4,565 4,548 4,402 4,467 4,260 3,977 5,220 5,349 5,238 5,349 4,915 5,230 6,171 5,107 5,501 5,540 5,642 5,741 5,250 5,405 5,973 5,045 5,955 6,097 6,096 6,103 5,687 6,075 6,138 5,477 6,389 6,468 6,638 6,604 6,248 6,372 5,982 5,392 7,085 7,189 7,263 7,438 6,929 6,955 6,265 6,163 7,999 8,289 8,159 8,243 7,735 7,958 7,695 7,051 8,924 9,091 9,285 9,226 8,619 8,854 8,378 8,062 9,534 9,537 9,941 10,062 9,298 9,274 8,538 8,217 10,671 10,815 11,190 11,016 10,322 10,652 10,149 9,249 11,109 10,868 11,811 11,549 10,868 11,055 10,520 9,489 11,512 10,964 12,136 12,069 11,499 11,266 10,804 9,672 12,577 12,015 13,021 13,408 12,492 12,322 11,548 10,612 13,269 12,604 13,812 14,144 13,248 12,966 11,952 11,030 13,994 13,384 14,513 14,985 13,923 13,538 12,420 11,798 14,784 14,284 15,152 15,910 14,648 14,300 12,971 12,545 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 3,888 3,481 3,368 4,630 4,006 3,655 3,548 3,148 3,821 3,519 3,745 4,406 3,640 4,356 3,899 3,912 5,156 4,459 4,091 3,948 3,551 4,292 3,952 4,236 4,899 3,974 4,772 4,279 4,331 5,536 4,836 4,561 4,467 3,876 4,662 4,373 4,615 5,402 4,403 5,105 4,689 4,582 5,833 5,128 4,880 4,900 4,141 4,941 4,631 4,924 5,827 4,908 5,623 5,217 5,057 6,283 5,651 5,398 5,488 4,662 5,471 5,127 5,457 6,397 5,401 6,161 5,711 5,590 6,907 6,153 5,988 6,049 5,168 5,938 5,562 5,948 7,002 5,907 6,911 6,372 6,307 7,819 6,894 6,652 6,854 5,733 6,633 6,206 6,692 7,821 6,512 7,676 7,064 6,946 8,718 7,610 7,386 7,668 6,440 7,297 6,889 7,392 8,713 7,222 8,484 7,704 7,465 9,764 8,348 8,022 8,682 6,926 7,999 7,589 8,030 9,827 7,915 9,414 8,468 8,320 10,819 9,307 8,905 9,817 7,659 8,880 8,373 8,811 10,905 8,537 9,877 8,836 8,604 11,315 9,867 9,278 10,235 8,006 9,284 8,710 9,208 11,630 9,007 10,484 9,359 9,098 12,142 10,671 9,517 10,459 8,296 9,989 9,325 9,752 12,469 9,114 11,367 10,109 9,934 13,020 11,791 10,412 10,936 8,911 11,001 10,156 10,651 13,565 9,684 12,044 10,698 10,525 13,934 12,616 10,767 11,302 9,249 11,662 10,733 11,252 14,465 10,072 12,695 11,300 11,046 14,634 13,461 11,243 11,243 9,687 12,441 11,313 11,988 15,422 10,551 13,499 11,944 11,537 15,584 14,306 12,008 11,515 10,303 13,325 12,027 12,876 16,486 10,992 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 4,129 4,420 3,698 3,957 4,158 4,614 4,851 4,077 4,472 4,653 5,088 5,240 4,488 4,919 5,153 5,579 5,408 4,948 5,418 5,705 6,144 5,893 5,404 5,898 6,312 6,769 6,436 5,967 6,492 6,965 7,663 7,367 6,728 7,320 7,879 8,617 8,318 7,461 8,370 8,834 9,561 9,172 8,169 9,393 9,798 10,799 10,090 9,024 10,678 11,120 11,335 10,315 9,509 11,357 11,684 11,594 11,069 9,844 11,148 11,940 12,404 12,072 10,501 11,722 12,776 13,093 12,958 11,197 12,182 13,471 13,248 13,670 11,459 12,264 13,518 13,650 14,241 11,898 12,607 13,889 43 44 45 46 47 4,374 4,730 4,058 4,234 3,861 4,560 4,903 5,250 4,648 4,922 4,217 5,247 5,400 5,778 5,279 5,245 4,613 5,931 5,796 6,242 5,467 5,635 4,988 6,414 6,315 6,805 6,007 5,989 5,513 6,935 6,899 7,463 6,422 6,420 6,068 7,790 7,811 8,417 7,223 7,474 6,766 9,083 8,658 9,451 7,816 8,146 7,407 10,207 9,568 10,598 8,569 8,924 7,952 11,339 10,576 11,866 9,275 9,874 8,660 12,332 11,028 12,639 9,284 10,084 9,041 12,235 11,457 13,195 9,894 10,424 9,400 11,837 12,161 14,093 10,362 10,835 10,120 12,245 12,683 14,698 10,818 11,016 10,653 12,834 13,081 15,132 11,184 11,702 10,988 12,720 13,553 15,605 11,859 12,291 11,389 12,719 48 49 50 51 52 53 5,210 5,360 5,437 4,558 4,689 5,702 5,836 5,985 5,066 5,263 6,287 6,433 6,316 5,619 5,841 6,806 6,951 6,806 6,053 6,427 7,495 7,646 7,491 6,769 7,064 8,209 8,373 8,335 7,413 7,728 9,244 9,411 9,580 8,297 8,813 10,321 10,526 10,481 9,176 9,840 11,336 11,603 11,421 9,866 1.0,725 12,380 12,724 12,377 10,440 11,627 12,840 13,238 12,498 10,581 12,019 13,525 13,926 12,961 11,271 12,674 14,606 15,097 13,845 12,054 13,430 15,480 16,034 14,693 12,627 14,075 16,261 16,818 15,481 13,226 14,899 17,236 17,846 16,412 14,019 15,630 54 55 56 57 58 5,596 5,468 6,447 5,901 7,689 6,645 10,189 7,038 11,599 7,474 11,831 7,873 11,912 8,660 12,582 9,506 13,835 10,617 15,492 11,274 17,371 11,760 18,164 12,640 18,093 13,155 18,793 13,891 18,479 14,702 18,353 15,683 59 60 12 • Sum m ary STATE PERSONAL INCOME Table 3.—Disposable Personal Income for States and Regions, 1948-871 [Millions of dollars] Line State and Region 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1 U n ite d S t a t e s 1 ................................................ 186,764 186,518 206,015 225,289 237,232 252,471 258,047 276,216 295,034 311,380 321,217 341,311 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 N e w E n g la n d ................................................................... 12,183 2,999 996 6,216 606 977 391 12,258 3,007 987 6,267 621 993 382 13,447 3,354 1,016 6,927 656 1,086 407 14,545 3,758 1,100 7,356 711 1,167 455 15,136 4,035 1,174 7,502 748 1,216 462 16,219 4,417 1,183 8,031 791 1,310 487 16,767 4,559 1,220 8,316 846 1,329 497 17,860 4,931 1,347 8,758 913 1,400 511 19,028 5,342 1,405 9,312 958 1,461 550 20,077 5,726 1,453 9,805 1,016 1,505 573 20,574 5,795 1,522 10,094 1,036 1,546 580 21,922 6,189 1,593 10,754 1,125 1,637 625 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 M i d e a s t ............................................................................... 47,113 415 1,445 2,959 6,977 22,180 13,137 47,923 455 1,492 3,045 7,153 22,590 13,188 52,339 520 1,570 3,383 7,906 24,227 14,733 55,789 564 1,616 3,746 8,781 25,385 15,696 58,159 607 1,647 4,060 9,372 26,258 16,216 62,361 642 1,634 4,392 10,103 28,085 17,504 64,100 661 1,622 4,507 10,468 29,409 17,433 67,977 748 1,607 4,841 11,147 31,256 18,379 72,521 889 1,680 5,232 12,041 33,024 19,654 76,680 905 1,708 5,556 12,816 35,017 20,679 78,509 940 1,756 5,783 12,994 36,082 20,954 82,894 980 1,787 6,079 14,024 38,045 21,979 16 17 18 19 20 21 G r e a t L a k e s .................................................................... 42,420 13,694 5,134 8,562 10,787 4,244 41,393 13,107 4,922 8,673 10,459 4,232 45,976 14,353 5,549 9,815 11,592 4,666 50,577 15,476 6,263 10,673 12,923 5,242 53,006 16,110 6,521 11,303 13,669 5,403 57,792 17,301 7,188 12,763 14,957 5,583 58,250 17,633 6,891 12,686 15,395 5,645 62,868 18,871 7,414 14,133 16,427 6,022 66,789 20,295 7,945 14,612 17,468 6,469 69,544 21,194 8,182 15,033 18,363 6,773 70,221 21,705 8,233 15,002 18,347 6,933 74,778 23,097 8,722 15,854 19,594 7,510 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 P la i n s ................................................................................... 18,167 3,857 2,306 3,753 4,779 1,800 797 874 16,690 3,214 2,294 3,554 4,677 1,612 679 661 18,878 3,724 2,580 3,916 5,147 1,917 798 796 2 0 ,1 2 1 3,888 2,809 4,238 5,524 1,947 802 913 20,979 4,089 3,220 4,317 5,745 2,084 733 792 21,238 3,897 3,087 4,578 6,087 1,980 750 858 22,339 4,266 3,293 4,760 6,231 2,133 774 882 22,704 4,037 3,297 5,006 6,647 2,049 849 819 23,795 4,270 3,470 5,212 6,999 2,103 874 867 25,473 4,729 3,648 5,529 7,194 2,458 893 1,022 26,713 4,761 4,021 5,855 7,522 2,509 1,020 1,026 27,449 4,921 4,070 6,079 7,957 2,531 941 949 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 S o u t h e a s t .......................................................................... 29,718 2,447 1,531 2,775 2,971 2,589 2,401 1,590 3,563 1,697 2,889 3,329 1,936 29,491 2,346 1,431 2,929 2,988 2,490 2,613 1,404 3,539 1,654 2,875 3,384 1,838 32,831 2,607 1,539 3,328 3,439 2,688 2,785 1,600 4,091 1,823 3,168 3,790 1,973 36,735 2,929 1,704 3,665 3,891 3,085 3,038 1,731 4,509 2,224 3,455 4,358 2,145 38,757 3,096 1,762 4,091 4,134 3,232 3,246 1,827 4,592 2,356 3,581 4,664 2,176 40,736 3,234 1,769 4,572 4,303 3,389 3,467 1,872 4,786 2,470 3,840 4,818 2,215 40,837 3,150 1,724 4,871 4,274 3,359 3,495 1,795 4,895 2,333 3,917 4,917 2,109 44,299 3,544 1,889 5,569 4,705 3,508 3,714 2,020 5,298 2,474 4,132 5,214 2,231 47,558 3,776 1,930 6,377 5,023 3,711 4,082 2,034 5,641 2,555 4,390 5,588 2,450 49,910 3,982 1,982 7,064 5,153 3,845 4,509 2,060 5,624 2,665 4,583 5,841 2,601 52,522 4,160 2,075 7,761 5,389 4,058 4,664 2,227 5,964 2,759 4,728 6,153 2,585 56,032 4,383 2,262 8,565 5,754 4,279 4,820 2,438 6,322 2,943 5,070 6,547 2,650 43 44 45 46 47 S o u t h w e s t ........................................................................ 11,910 833 620 2,171 8,286 12,848 864 676 2,275 9,033 13,642 947 761 2,336 9,598 15,282 1,149 866 2,556 10,712 16,432 1,281 923 2,760 11,468 17,088 1,387 976 2,872 11,853 17,502 1,430 1,005 2,892 12,176 18,844 1,555 1,081 3,067 13,141 20,166 1,737 1,168 3,229 14,032 21,474 1,895 1,297 3,350 14,931 22,480 1,999 1,437 3,634 15,410 23,785 2,198 1,541 3,784 16,262 48 49 50 51 52 53 R o c k y M o u n t a i n ........................................................... 4,768 1,814 732 904 864 455 5,355 2,102 799 967 982 506 5,592 2,233 863 978 1,026 492 5,644 2,262 839 996 1,054 492 5,712 2,324 848 988 1,067 485 6,214 2,545 896 1,082 1,169 522 6,678 2,768 964 1,134 1,263 549 7,234 3,078 1,029 t,173 1,365 588 7,422 3,135 1,042 1,231 1,411 602 7,823 3,387 1,102 1,186 1,507 641 54 55 56 5/ 58 F a r W e s t ............................................................................. 24,134 17,828 282 2,280 3,743 26,885 20,079 319 2,486 4,000 29,171 21,979 360 2,618 4,213 31,393 23,826 406 2,684 4,478 32,538 24,776 438 2,672 4,651 35,450 27,126 519 2,893 4,911 38,500 29,794 533 3,042 5,131 40,987 31,893 566 3,077 5,451 42,775 33,524 593 3,115 5,542 46,629 36,662 662 3,378 5,927 Connecticut................................................ Maine........................................................ Massachusetts........................................... New Hampshire......................................... Rhode Island............................................. Vermont.................................................... Delaware................................................... District of Columbia................................... Maryland................................................... New Jersey............................................... New York.................................................. Pennsylvania............................................. Illinois........................................................ Indiana...................................................... Michigan................................................... Ohio.......................................................... Wisconsin.................................................. Iowa.................................... :.................... Kansas...................................................... Minnesota.................................................. Missouri.................................................... Nebraska.................................................. North Dakota............................................. South Dakota............................................. Alabama.................................................... Arkansas................................................... Florida....................................................... Georgia..................................................... Kentucky................................................... Louisiana................................................... Mississippi................................................. North Carolina........................................... South Carolina........................................... Tennessee................................................. Virginia...................................................... West Virginia............................................. Arizona...................................................... New Mexico............................................... Oklahoma................................................. Texas........................................................ Colorado................................................... Idaho......................................................... Montana.................................................... Utah.......................................................... Wyoming................................................... California................................................... Nevada ..................................................... Oregon....................................................... Washington................................................ 59 60 Hawaii........................................................... See footnote at end of table. 4,272 1,641 686 807 749 389 20,982 15,433 237 2,037 3,276 4,269 1,666j 675 733 779 416 21,646 16,016 250 2,058 3,322 S u m m ary • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 13 Table 3.— Disposable Personal Income for States and Regions, 1948-87 1—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1974 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1975 355,539 370,716 393,122 412,695 448,116 483,239 521,916 557,150 604,521 650,969 709,963 771,813 834,764 943,848 1,033,682 1,138,354 22,626 6,384 1,659 11,090 1,177 1,657 659 23,820 6,760 1,678 11,726 1,242 1,729 684 25,212 7,211 1,739 12,352 1,330 1,861 718 26,306 7,595 1,806 12,847 1,382 1,940 736 28,611 8,305 1,965 13,949 1,516 2,084 793 30,674 8,871 2,134 14,914 1,635 2,242 877 33,163 9,678 2,280 16,001 1,784 2,437 983 35,991 10,544 2,385 17,394 1,946 2,656 1,066 38,465 11,054 2,528 18,721 2,136 2,864 1,163 41,366 11,927 2,721 20,048 2,354 3,067 1,250 45,151 13,040 3,006 21,881 2,493 3,358 1,372 48,463 13,844 3,259 23,545 2,733 3,560 1,522 51,562 14,633 3,543 24,943 2,973 3,836 1,635 56,991 16,231 3,976 27,398 3,414 4,141 1,830 62,003 17,712 4,430 29,723 3,749 4,396 1,994 67,254 19,169 4,765 32,228 4,103 4,818 2,170 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 86,131 1,028 1,855 6,368 14,714 39,529 22,637 89,345 1,060 1,954 6,798 15,434 40,936 23,162 94,166 1,098 2,027 7,245 16,584 43,252 23,959 98,298 1,173 2,139 7,723 17,402 45,030 24,830 106,607 1,244 2,269 8,552 19,011 48,691 26,839 113,673 1,380 2,402 9,340 20,350 51,514 28,688 122,137 1,490 2,499 10,148 22,013 55,158 30,829 130,819 1,613 2,694 11,035 23,560 58,920 32,997 142,183 1,761 2,859 11,889 25,676 64,495 35,503 151,806 1,900 2,905 13,108 27,285 68,512 38,096 165,985 2,051 3,379 14,641 29,871 74,817 41,226 179,499 2,247 3,759 16,099 32,532 80,774 44,087 190,782 2,448 4,031 17,344 34,714 85,292 46,954 208,635 2,732 4,261 19,461 38,262 91,775 52,143 226,159 2,981 4,620 21,233 41,476 98,595 57,254 246,652 3,223 5,036 23,273 45,114 106,876 63,130 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 76,919 23,601 9,071 16,366 20,212 7,669 78,939 24,521 9,371 16,465 20,614 7,967 83,257 25,808 9,960 17,488 21,619 8,382 87,048 26,922 10,399 18,601 22,483 8,644 94,748 29,157 11,174 20,654 24,354 9,411 103,216 31,564 12,349 22,885 26,244 10,174 111,623 33,987 13,220 24,810 28,569 11,036 116,898 35,987 13,733 25,761 29,878 11,540 125,996 38,152 14,787 27,974 32,501 12,582 134,540 40,386 16,028 29,826 34,852 13,449 142,658 43,001 16,779 31,247 37,052 14,579 155,088 46,723 18,384 34,282 39,860 15,840 166,664 49,924 19,853 37,319 42,495 17,073 188,920 56,586 23,244 42,310 47,605 19,174 204,774 61,670 24,440 45,565 52,071 21,029 221,865 67,629 26,647 48,783 55,789 23,017 16 17 18 19 20 21 28,582 5,004 4,180 6,410 8,120 2,670 1,042 1,156 29,599 5,311 4,362 6,731 8,364 2,711 956 1,164 31,622 5,569 4,532 7,082 8,774 2,981 1,346 1,338 32,861 5,924 4,624 7,539 9,192 3,055 1,240 1,288 34,680 6,255 4,949 7,937 9,850 3,175 1,234 1,280 37,987 6,923 5,282 8,751 10,626 3,516 1,447 1,442 40,628 7,481 5,589 9,438 11,344 3,759 1,461 1,556 42,399 7,585 5,831 10,082 12,016 3,868 1,448 1,568 45,748 8,060 6,257 11,015 13,180 4,075 1,498 1,662 49,133 8,682 6,744 11,919 13,904 4,494 1,631 1,760 53,608 9,326 7,310 13,127 15,362 4,849 1,710 1,924 58,163 9,836 8,039 14,068 16,681 5,405 2,008 2,126 63,290 10,782 8,926 14,975 17,877 5,863 2,412 2,455 75,575 13,324 10,281 17,969 20,345 6,955 3,541 3,161 78,432 13,427 10,958 18,928 21,608 7,123 3,312 3,075 86,246 15,054 12,022 20,404 23,764 8,173 3,435 3,394 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 57,842 4,544 2,285 8,958 5,969 4,402 4,949 2,448 6,636 3,089 5,169 6,722 2,671 60,895 4,695 2,478 9,449 6,219 4,691 5,135 2,658 7,004 3,230 5,475 7,161 2,700 64,557 4,900 2,628 10,171 6,630 4,934 5,406 2,763 7,471 3,447 5,711 7,685 2,809 68,763 5,225 2,791 10,909 7,192 5,195 5,745 3,031 7,832 3,649 6,128 8,146 2,919 74,990 5,703 3,066 12,028 7,850 5,460 6,217 3,165 8,588 3,961 6,651 9,156 3,146 81,304 6,200 3,240 13,198 8,642 5,905 6,741 3,423 9,177 4,348 7,217 9,849 3,365 88,630 6,603 3,573 14,563 9,462 6,392 7,339 3,701 10,146 4,836 7,893 10,581 3,542 95,769 6,955 3,790 15,964 10,275 6,897 8,042 3,989 10,948 5,199 8,449 11,508 3,751 104,802 7,534 4,058 18,146 11,182 7,472 8,703 4,330 11,852 5,714 9,268 12,619 3,923 113,880 8,077 4,349 20,514 12,196 8,030 9,098 4,664 12,960 6,223 9,920 13,707 4,144 125,781 8,889 4,799 23,419 13,422 8,806 9,932 5,087 14,286 6,870 10,829 14,764 4,679 138,876 9,703 5,364 26,325 14,830 9,642 10,793 5,674 15,601 7,512 11,962 16,310 5,161 154,076 10,712 6,013 29,732 16,452 10,522 11,710 6,373 17,359 8,239 13,401 17,875 5,690 177,423 12,133 7,101 35,181 18,868 12,062 13,171 7,389 20,014 9,508 15,324 20,393 6,280 197,666 13,445 7,981 39,819 20,818 13,362 14,923 8,100 21,916 10,767 16,966 22,643 6,929 218,885 15,083 8,835 43,930 22,781 14,819 16,842 8,845 24,092 11,898 18,529 25,359 7,872 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 24,549 2,385 1,588 3,971 16,604 25,806 2,605 1,661 4,085 17,455 27,138 2,791 1,729 4,271 18,346 28,294 2,935 1,786 4,419 19,154 30,702 3,181 1,909 4,767 20,845 32,884 3,386 2,006 5,117 22,376 35,483 3,701 2,120 5,444 24,218 38,546 3,990 2,206 5,914 26,436 42,402 4,539 2,365 6,430 29,068 46,506 5,137 2,532 6,910 31,927 51,830 5,873 2,801 7,679 35,477 56,950 6,738 3,154 8,412 38,645 62,664 7,676 3,505 9,114 42,369 72,244 9,038 3,967 10,562 48,678 80,856 10,165 4,451 11,595 54,645 92,034 11,005 5,139 13,135 62,755 43 44 45 46 47 8,214 3,572 1,121 1,241 1,611 669 8,699 3,848 1,197 1,233 1,715 707 9,405 4,056 1,287 1,467 1,868 727 9,677 4,250 1,310 1,444 1,939 734 10,284 4,590 1,367 1,489 2,061 777 11,055 4,910 1,565 1,593 2,182 805 11,663 5,247 1,586 1,705 2,302 824 12,325 5,630 1,674 1,734 2,413 875 13,248 6,170 1,775 1,818 2,557 927 14,357 6,737 1,981 1,912 2,738 989 16,183 7,686 2,197 2,149 3,065 1,086 18,046 8,682 2,401 2,313 3,435 1,215 20,272 9,652 2,743 2,660 3,835 1,382 23,421 11,184 3,202 3,123 4,310 1,602 26,214 12,471 3,728 3,355 4,827 1,833 29,092 13,863 3,997 3,696 5,435 2,100 48 49 50 51 52 53 48,873 38,551 718 3,481 6,123 51,712 40,875 785 3,637 6,415 55,723 44,022 949 3,849 6,903 59,257 47,103 1,062 4,025 7,067 65,044 51,957 1,172 4,362 7,553 69,770 55,584 1,257 4,796 8,132 75,689 60,093 1,322 5,162 9,112 81,240 64,452 1,405 5,475 9,907 88,198 69,774 1,594 5,901 10,929 95,476 75,674 1,771 6,327 11,703 104,257 82,712 2,062 6,991 12,493 111,809 88,578 2,301 7,695 13,235 120,136 94,949 2,547 8,535 14,105 134,592 106,005 2,929 9.712 15,946 150,503 118,249 3,240 10,896 18,118 167,812 131,533 3,716 12,143 20,421 54 55 56 57 58 560 1,243 565 1,337 588 1,454 637 1,553 738 1,712 787 1,888 860 2,039 948 2,216 1,026 2,453 1,157 2,747 1,319 3,191 1,440 3,478 1,538 3,780 1,843 4,204 2,213 4,861 3,141 5,374 59 60 Line 1 14 • S um m ary STATE PERSONAL INCOME Table 3.— Disposable Personal Income for States and Regions, 1948-87 1—Continued [Millions of dollars] Line 1 State and Region 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 United States1.................................. 1,248,776 1,375,307 1,546,470 1,724,566 1,914,331 1981 1982 1983 1984 2,121,830 2,255,123 2,424,880 2,662,051 1985 2,832,081 1986 1987 3,011,946 3,199,658 2 New England................................................ 3 Connecticut................................................ 4 Maine........................................................ 5 Massachusetts........................................... 6 New Hampshire......................................... 7 Rhode Island............................................. 8 Vermont.................................................... 73,004 20,657 5,460 34,556 4,641 5,251 2,440 79,718 22,736 5,977 37,378 5,234 5,752 2,641 88,433 25,166 6,564 41,408 5,994 6,253 3,049 98,532 28,175 7,298 45,889 6,893 6,861 3,416 110,522 31,736 8,139 51,259 7,877 7,712 3,798 122,325 35,274 8,883 56,486 8,871 8,560 4,251 132,071 37,771 9,366 61,590 9,633 9,145 4,566 143,807 41,375 10,175 66,632 10,722 10,061 4,842 160,274 46,002 11,294 74,449 12,221 11,008 5,300 171,147 48,624 12,117 79,649 13,443 11,662 5,652 185,375 52,488 13,196 86,015 14,993 12,530 6,153 201,084 56,889 14,374 93,117 16,627 13,417 6,661 9 Mideast........................................................ 10 Delaware.................................................... 11 District of Columbia................................... 12 Maryland.................................................... 13 New Jersey................................................ 14 New York................................................... 15 Pennsylvania............................................. 265,385 3,477 5,290 25,552 48,802 113,249 69,015 285,392 3,764 5,634 27,462 52,648 120,868 75,015 312,725 4,113 5,933 30,547 58,410 131,151 82,572 342,611 4,458 6,201 33,639 64,395 142,700 91,217 379,656 4,914 6,561 37,793 72,450 157,497 100,441 416,828 5,385 7,094 41,619 81,313 171,818 109,599 444,958 5,836 7,424 44,716 88,004 182,964 116,014 481,873 6,375 7,838 49,001 96,464 199,888 122,309 526,033 6,920 8,574 54,276 105,953 219,711 130,600 558,809 7,503 9,135 58,924 113,608 231,039 138,599 596,638 8,036 9,601 63,486 122,758 246,317 146,440 637,643 8,620 10,144 68,830 132,339 261,557 156,153 16 Great Lakes................................................. 17 Illinois........................................................ 18 Indiana...................................................... 19 Michigan.................................................... 20 Ohio.......................................................... 21 Wisconsin.................................................. 244,044 73,355 29,673 54,323 61,376 25,317 269,956 80,390 32,841 60,788 67,643 28,293 299,102 88,929 36,650 67,319 74,704 31,500 329,468 97,250 40,324 74,159 81,954 35,782 356,347 104,703 43,247 79,804 89,398 39,195 384,583 115,538 46,633 84,323 96,270 41,819 399,749 121,127 47,945 86,010 100,339 44,328 422,335 127,327 50,372 91,452 105,988 47,196 463,757 139,042 56,201 100,991 116,194 51,329 489,032 146,348 58,655 107,933 121,796 54,299 517,252 154,448 62,249 115,302 127,798 57,455 544,344 162,907 65,696 120,510 134,208 61,023 22 Plains........................................................... 23 Iowa.......................................................... 24 Kansas...................................................... 25 Minnesota.................................................. 26 Missouri..................................................... 27 Nebraska.................................................. 28 North Dakota............................................. 29 South Dakota............................................. 92,521 15,906 13,190 22,138 26,040 8,567 3,368 3,310 102,934 17,784 14,445 25,035 29,006 9,245 3,569 3,849 116,609 20,664 16,328 27,752 32,408 10,693 4,380 4,383 129,644 22,443 18,502 31,048 36,046 11,795 4,795 5,014 139,013 23,364 19,882 34,356 39,160 12,385 4,804 5,061 155,605 26,511 22,289 37,641 43,375 14,451 5,633 5,705 161,926 26,587 23,720 39,667 45,266 14,726 6,140 5,820 170,588 27,021 24,896 41,718 49,025 15,457 6,419 6,052 189,248 30,083 27,139 47,079 53,832 17,291 7,103 6,721 199,964 31,307 28,587 49,833 57,662 18,212 7,261 7,102 212,143 32,908 30,351 53,640 61,190 18,933 7,517 7,604 223,281 34,593 31,635 56,956 64,478 19,848 7,702 8,069 30 Southeast.................................................... 31 Alabama.................................................... 32 Arkansas................................................... 33 Florida....................................................... 34 Georgia..................................................... 35 Kentucky.................................................... 36 Louisiana................................................... 37 Mississippi................................................. 38 North Carolina........................................... 39 South Carolina........................................... 40 Tennessee................................................. 41 Virginia...................................................... 42 West Virginia............................................. 242,334 16,907 9,643 47,744 25,125 16,631 18,917 9,964 26,616 13,146 20,775 28,091 8,774 268,768 18,665 10,893 53,506 27,638 18,513 21,129 11,205 29,119 14,462 22,949 30,930 9,759 305,107 21,062 12,455 62,035 31,249 20,745 24,107 12,408 32,826 16,374 26,080 34,921 10,844 342,337 23,418 13,771 71,308 34,704 23,211 27,167 13,942 36,154 18,204 29,253 39,167 12,038 384,259 25,653 14,837 82,499 38,892 25,479 31,301 15,042 40,222 20,393 32,175 44,538 13,228 430,417 28,229 16,588 94,418 43,723 28,195 35,630 16,527 44,905 22,684 35,492 49,720 14,307 458,087 29,767 17,018 100,350 47,181 29,521 38,316 17,683 47,975 24,016 37,373 53,743 15,144 496,484 31,738 18,412 112,902 51,521 30,690 40,264 18,488 52,333 26,043 39,824 58,857 15,414 546,950 34,844 20,127 124,279 58,010 33,684 42,610 20,012 58,693 28,995 44,235 65,146 16,316 582,794 36,593 21,635 135,557 63,013 34,544 44,103 20,940 61,892 30,729 46,701 70,045 17,043 623,689 38,893 22,915 146,752 68,852 36,129 44,094 22,039 66,948 32,840 50,341 76,197 17,691 667,789 41,136 23,952 160,088 74,272 38,357 44,350 23,299 72,108 35,157 54,409 82,519 18,141 43 Southwest................................................... 44 Arizona...................................................... 45 New Mexico............................................... 46 Oklahoma.................................................. 47 Texas........................................................ 103,117 12,210 5,702 14,502 70,702 115,307 13,676 6,458 16,082 79,092 133,638 16,128 7,377 18,257 91,875 153,028 18,952 8,346 21,207 104,523 174,234 21,729 9,353 24,163 118,989 199,513 24,262 10,375 27,546 137,331 218,577 25,511 11,132 30,143 151,792 234,155 28,364 12,066 31,406 162,319 255,256 32,179 12,783 32,967 177,326 272,977 35,609 14,053 32,695 190,620 281,650 39,102 14,643 32,880 195,025 290,094 42,037 15,154 33,037 199,865 48 Rocky Mountain.......................................... 49 Colorado................................................... 50 Idaho......................................................... 51 Montana.................................................... 52 Utah.......................................................... 53 Wyoming................................................... 32,252 15,355 4,516 3,943 6,111 2,327 35,992 17,098 4,972 4,272 6,923 2,727 41,943 19,763 5,751 5,104 8,006 3,319 47,478 22,716 6,349 5,526 9,055 3,832 53,754 26,024 7,068 6,068 10,123 4,471 60,430 29,695 7,691 6,777 11,262 5,004 64,517 32,448 7,840 7,048 12,022 5,158 69,554 35,575 8,652 7,238 13,058 5,030 75,101 38,762 9,154 7,705 14,218 5,263 78,612 40,570 9,549 7,985 15,051 5,457 81,597 42,155 9,870 8,402 15,788 5,381 83,981 43,402 10,394 8,685 16,376 5,124 54 Far West...................................................... 55 California................................................... 56 Nevada..................................................... 57 Oregon...................................................... 58 Washington................................................ 186,547 145,806 4,188 13,725 22,827 207,115 161,575 4,860 15,237 25,443 237,976 184,885 5,886 17,531 29,673 269,620 209,087 6,789 19,829 33,914 303,087 235,003 7,868 21,93438,282 337,456 262,962 8,888 23,516 42,091 358,599 280,812 9,344 23,806 44,637 387,653 303,927 10,135 25,634 47,957 425,758 335,105 10,804 27,926 51,923 457,633 361,967 11,675 29,017 54,973 491,547 389,052 12,760 30,765 58,970 528,566 419,322 14,027 32,513 62,704 59 Alaska........................................................... 60 Hawaii........................................................... 3,789 5,783 3,913 6,213 4,040 6,898 4,139 7,711 4,683 8,776 5,255 9,418 6,425 10,213 7,331 11,100 7,788 11,886 8,509 12,606 8,546 13,510 8,308 14,569 1. Alaska and Hawaii are not included in United States totals prior to 1960. STATE PERSONAL INCOME S u m m ary • 15 Table 4.—Per Capita Disposable Personal Income for States and Regions, 1948-87' [Dollars] Line 1 State and Region 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 U n it e d S t a t e s ................................................... 1 ,2 7 8 1 ,2 5 5 1 ,3 6 2 1 ,4 6 9 1 ,5 2 4 1 ,5 9 5 1 ,6 0 1 1 ,6 8 1 1 ,7 6 3 1 ,8 2 8 1 ,8 5 3 1 ,9 3 6 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 N e w E n g la n d ................................................................... 1 ,3 2 0 1 ,3 0 7 1 ,4 4 3 1 ,5 6 6 1 ,6 1 7 1 ,6 8 5 1 ,7 0 5 1 ,8 0 9 1 ,9 1 7 2 ,0 0 2 2 ,1 0 0 Connecticut................................................ Maine........................................................ Massachusetts........................................... New Hampshire......................................... Rhode Island............................................. Vermont..................................................... 1,489 1,134 1,330 1,165 1,241 1,088 1,480 1,093 1,322 1,165 1,240 1,034 1,664 1,108 1,478 1,233 1,382 1,074 1,853 1,201 1,580 1,343 1,488 1,203 1,939 1,283 1,613 1,398 1,516 1,232 2,037 1,296 1,671 1,446 1,608 1,285 2,027 1,316 1,694 1,527 1,629 1,319 2,144 1,442 1,794 1,639 1,701 1,364 2,306 1,498 1,904 1,692 1,739 1,459 2,427 1,541 1,989 1,776 1,768 1,523 2 ,0 1 3 2,369 1,613 2,015 1,783 1,802 1,527 2,453 1,664 2,102 1,887 1,910 1,614 9 M i d e a s t ............................................................................... 1 ,4 2 8 1 ,4 2 5 1 ,5 5 2 1 ,6 4 4 1 ,6 8 7 1 ,7 7 4 1 ,7 8 9 1 ,8 7 1 1 ,9 7 7 2 ,0 6 5 2 ,0 8 1 2 ,1 7 0 10 11 12 13 14 15 Delaware................................................... District of Columbia................................... Maryland................................................... New Jersey................................................ New York.................................................. Pennsylvania............................................. 1,329 1,720 1,303 1,461 1,530 1,277 1,440 1,848 1,307 1,463 1,517 1,269 1,620 1,948 1,437 1,623 1,630 1,402 1,705 2,000 1,535 1,754 1,705 1,500 1,779 2,046 1,624 1,829 1,728 1,544 1,830 2,017 1,711 1,932 1,809 1,642 1,797 2,051 1,679 1,953 1,860 1,612 1,923 2,047 1,765 2,026 1,958 1,680 2,180 2,213 1,861 2,144 2,050 1,791 2,123 2,238 1,934 2,234 2,139 1,888 2,172 2,320 1,939 2,206 2,173 1,895 2,222 2,348 1,983 2,332 2,280 1,957 16 17 18 19 20 21 G r e a t L a k e s .................................................................... 1 ,4 2 2 1 ,6 3 8 1 ,6 8 3 1 ,7 9 7 1 ,7 6 2 1 ,8 6 1 1 ,9 4 1 1 ,9 8 9 1 ,9 7 4 2 ,0 8 1 1,601 1,324 1,378 1,370 1,281 1,365 1,512 1,243 1,370 1,312 1,248 1 ,5 0 6 Illinois........................................................ Indiana...................................................... Michigan................................................... Ohio.......................................................... Wisconsin.................................................. 1,643 1,399 1,532 1,453 1,357 1,761 1,529 1,643 1,603 1,524 1,799 1,572 1,700 1,652 1,558 1,909 1,719 1,871 1,741 1,592 1,906 1,616 1,795 1,735 1,565 2,000 1,699 1,940 1,822 1,637 2,130 1,782 1,957 1,897 1,729 2,192 1,807 1,986 1,951 1,787 2,196 1,796 1,957 1,911 1,804 2,313 1,891 2,041 2,026 1,930 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 P la i n s ................................................................................... 1 ,3 3 5 1 ,2 0 5 1 ,3 3 9 1 ,4 2 0 1 ,4 8 0 1 ,4 8 8 1 ,5 4 6 1 ,5 4 1 1 ,5 9 6 1 ,7 0 1 1 ,7 8 2 1 ,8 0 6 1,517 1,219 1,309 1,243 1,423 1,374 1,428 1,247 1,192 1,211 1,205 1,238 1,137 1,048 1,419 1,347 1,307 1,298 1,445 1,288 1,215 1,486 1,441 1,408 1,376 1,479 1,328 1,393 1,557 1,629 1,425 1,446 1,589 1,205 1,216 1,482 1,548 1,501 1,514 1,502 1,232 1,324 1,625 1,613 1,529 1,532 1,592 1,267 1,346 1,507 1,575 1,578 1,608 1,491 1,380 1,235 1,580 1,638 1,609 1,681 1,505 1,425 1,295 1,741 1,714 1,689 1,717 1,763 1,459 1,535 1,758 1,877 1,767 1,797 1,814 1,682 1,564 1,803 1,884 1,806 1,869 1,812 1,523 1,423 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 S o u t h e a s t ......................................................................... 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 R o c k y M o u n t a i n ........................................................... Colorado................................................... Idaho......................................................... Montana.................................................... Utah.......................................................... Wyoming.................................................... 54 55 56 57 58 F a r W e s t ............................................................................ 1 ,5 1 2 1,533 1,518 1,450 1,453 Iowa.......................................................... Kansas...................................................... Minnesota.................................................. Missouri..................................................... Nebraska................................................... North Dakota............................................. South Dakota............................................. 899 970 1 ,0 6 7 1 ,1 1 8 1 ,1 7 5 1 ,1 7 2 1 ,2 5 1 824 839 1,077 912 919 925 766 929 850 898 1,038 1,019 782 776 1,098 899 874 992 673 905 815 888 1,028 952 852 806 1,184 995 915 1,033 735 1,006 863 956 1,143 983 958 896 1,230 1,102 1,049 1,097 800 1,095 1,026 1,025 1,269 1,081 1 ,3 1 8 1 ,3 5 4 1,059 994 1,381 1,209 1,167 1,210 889 1,162 1,132 1,157 1,354 1,148 1,045 994 1,390 1,187 1,157 1,212 869 1,185 1,072 1,166 1,383 1,107 1,162 1,095 1,486 1,294 1,205 1,261 981 1,249 1,125 1,210 1,453 1,187 1 ,4 0 3 1 ,4 7 0 1,009 958 1,296 1,153 1,107 1,142 849 1,118 1,082 1,068 1,331 1,112 1,230 1,133 1,576 1,357 1,281 1,346 975 1,309 1,146 1,285 1,501 1,319 1,281 1,144 1,616 1,368 1,313 1,448 986 1,287 1,172 1,335 1,520 1,412 1,315 1,202 1,676 1,417 1,371 1,478 1,068 1,363 1,197 1,362 1,572 1,401 1,368 1,288 1,781 1,488 1,427 1,502 1,140 1,418 1,253 1,440 1,657 1,428 S o u t h w e s t ........................................................................ 1 ,0 8 2 1 ,1 5 9 1 ,1 9 1 1 ,2 9 3 1 ,3 5 7 1 ,4 0 4 1 ,4 2 4 1 ,4 8 6 Arizona...................................................... New Mexico............................................... Oklahoma.................................................. Texas........................................................ 1,208 1,026 1,039 1,087 1,210 1,050 1,081 1,185 1 ,5 5 6 1 ,6 1 2 1 ,6 5 3 1 ,7 1 4 1,252 1,105 1,048 1,234 1,463 1,208 1,156 1,321 1,521 1,255 1,244 1,379 1,552 1,291 1,316 1,422 1,532 1,317 1,309 1,453 1,575 1,377 1,363 1,517 1,649 1,449 1,420 1,589 1,684 1,532 1,468 1,646 1,675 1,622 1,603 1,666 1,743 1,677 1,653 1,729 1 ,3 0 3 1 ,2 6 2 1 ,3 6 5 1 ,5 2 7 1 ,5 6 6 1 ,5 3 7 1 ,5 1 9 1 ,5 9 7 1,299 1,244 1,490 1,147 1,446 1 ,6 5 7 1 ,7 5 9 1,286 1,184 1,288 1,162 1,500 1,369 1,240 1,525 1,242 1,567 1,585 1,357 1,622 1,390 1,738 1,636 1,470 1,625 1,417 1,678 1,581 1,408 1,617 1,426 1,698 1,556 1,413 1,584 1,423 1,656 1,646 1,449 1,701 1,493 1,701 1 ,7 9 3 1,704 1,536 1,729 1,561 1,759 1 ,8 5 1 1,850 1,603 1,759 1,652 1,874 1,881 1,613 1,849 1,670 1,913 1,981 1,677 1,772 1,732 2,004 1 ,5 2 2 1 ,6 3 5 1 ,7 5 9 1 ,8 4 1 1 ,9 0 1 1,549 1,593 1,438 1,448 1,670 1,742 1,488 1,568 1,803 1,898 1,598 1,650 1,889 1,992 1,655 1,721 1 ,9 0 3 2 ,0 1 0 2 ,1 0 0 1,945 2,080 1,677 1,816 1,944 2,057 1,643 1,849 2 ,1 6 2 2 ,1 7 8 2,066 2,189 1,744 1,886 2,173 2,131 1,791 1,923 2 ,2 9 6 2,236 2,177 1,797 2,001 2,253 2,205 1,813 1,999 2,370 2,373 1,935 2,101 Alabama.................................................... Arkansas................................................... Florida....................................................... Georgia..................................................... Kentucky.................................................... Louisiana................................................... Mississippi................................................. North Carolina........................................... South Carolina........................................... Tennessee................................................. Virginia...................................................... West Virginia............................................. California.................................................... Nevada..................................................... Oregon...................................................... Washington................................................ 59 Alaska........................................................... 60 Hawaii........................................................... See footnote at end of table. 921 16 • Summary STATE PERSONAL INCOME Table 4.—Per Capita Disposable Personal Income for States and Regions, 1948-87 '—Continued [Dollars] Line State and Region 1 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 United S tates.................................... 1,976 2,026 2,117 2,190 2,345 2,498 2,670 2,823 3,033 3,234 3,484 3,732 2 New England................................................ 3 Connecticut................................................ 4 Maine........................................................ 5 Massachusetts........................................... 6 New Hampshire......................................... 7 Rhode Island............................................. 8 Vermont.................................................... 2,148 2,509 1,702 2,149 1,932 1,938 1,693 2,233 2,614 1,686 2,247 2,010 2,016 1,755 2,334 2,724 1,749 2,347 2,104 2,137 1,828 2,395 2,785 1,818 2,404 2,129 2,215 1,854 2,558 2,968 1,979 2,560 2,286 2,355 1,987 2,708 3,105 2,141 2,711 2,419 2,510 2,171 2,901 3,334 2,282 2,891 2,620 2,711 2,380 3,113 3,593 2,375 3,109 2,793 2,921 2,520 3,305 3,729 2,543 3,332 3,012 3,106 2,705 3,525 3,976 2,742 3,548 3,251 3,291 2,860 3,801 4,291 3,016 3,836 3,360 3,533 3,075 4,040 4,522 3,209 4,103 3,586 3,694 3,349 9 Mideast........................................................ 10 Delaware................................................... 11 District of Columbia................................... 12 Maryland................................................... 13 New Jersey................................................ 14 New York................................................... 15 Pennsylvania............................................. 2,232 2,289 2,425 2,046 2,411 2,348 1,998 2,283 2,300 2,512 2,141 2,464 2,399 2,033 2,381 2,341 2,572 2,220 2,601 2,500 2,110 2,452 2,428 2,681 2,281 2,665 2,579 2,174 2,629 2,503 2,843 2,449 2,855 2,768 2,330 2,771 2,721 3,014 2,594 3,007 2,905 2,469 2,953 2,888 3,159 2,746 3,213 3,091 2,643 3,143 3,072 3,406 2,937 3,401 3,285 2,825 3,391 3,298 3,674 3,116 3,665 3,573 3,024 3,605 3,518 3,812 3,389 3,846 3,784 3,245 3,904 3,728 4,475 3,718 4,154 4,095 3,490 4,187 3,976 5,008 4,002 4,467 4,398 3,710 16 Great Lakes................................................ 17 Illinois........................................................ 18 Indiana...................................................... 19 Michigan................................................... 20 Ohio.......................................................... 21 Wisconsin.................................................. 2,120 2,340 1,941 2,089 2,076 1,936 2,156 2,421 1,981 2,086 2,092 1,987 2,255 2,511 2,103 2,204 2,177 2,070 2,330 2,588 2,167 2,308 2,251 2,102 2,502 2,756 2,301 2,523 2,416 2,259 2,688 2,952 2,509 2,738 2,573 2,404 2,866 3,136 2,645 2,915 2,766 2,582 2,971 3,287 2,718 2,985 2,869 2,682 3,178 3,470 2,903 3,217 3,091 2,896 3,372 3,658 3,116 3,397 3,299 3,072 3,538 3,865 3,224 3,512 3,473 3,294 3,818 4,170 3,502 3,821 3,713 3,552 22 Plains........................................................... 23 Iowa.......................................................... 24 Kansas...................................................... 25 Minnesota................................................. 26 Missouri.................................................... 27 Nebraska .................................................. 28 North Dakota............................................. 29 South Dakota............................................. 1,853 1,816 1,915 1,872 1,877 1,884 1,643 1,692 1,901 1,927 1,969 1,940 1,923 1,875 1,491 1,679 2,020 2,025 2,031 2,016 2,014 2,036 2,113 1,898 2,091 2,156 2,086 2,135 2,093 2,070 1,926 1,819 2,197 2,278 2,240 2,231 2,217 2,142 1,901 1,827 2,401 2,525 2,394 2,436 2,379 2,390 2,229 2,084 2,557 2,708 2,540 2,609 2,508 2,582 2,259 2,279 2,660 2,716 2,654 2,755 2,647 2,655 2,313 2,337 2,851 2,876 2,824 2,975 2,885 2,778 2,413 2,485 3,033 3,095 3,016 3,172 2,996 3,049 2,627 2,634 3,279 3,297 3,252 3,441 3,279 3,259 2,764 2,885 3,530 3,449 3,579 3,652 3,532 3,594 3,204 3,167 30 Southeast.................................................... 31 Alabama.................................................... 32 Arkansas................................................... 33 Florida....................................................... 34 Georgia..................................................... 35 Kentucky................................................... Louisiana.................................................. 36 37 Mississippi................................................. 38 North Carolina........................................... 39 South Carolina........................................... 40 Tennessee................................................ 41 Virginia...................................................... 42 West Virginia............................................. 1,488 1,388 1,277 1,790 1,509 1,447 1,518 1,122 1,451 1,292 1,446 1,687 1,441 1,540 1,416 1,372 1,802 1,549 1,536 1,562 1,205 1,502 1,341 1,512 1,749 1,477 1,607 1,475 1,418 1,864 1,623 1,602 1,616 1,232 1,587 1,423 1,555 1,839 1,553 1,688 1,556 1,489 1,938 1,724 1,678 1,701 1,351 1,652 1,483 1,648 1,905 1,625 1,814 1,680 1,616 2,081 1,844 1,745 1,804 1,412 1,788 1,600 1,764 2,101 1,751 1,942 1,801 1,711 2,217 1,995 1,881 1,928 1,524 1,887 1,743 1,900 2,233 1,884 2,097 1,906 1,881 2,386 2,161 2,031 2,067 1,649 2,072 1,919 2,065 2,375 1,995 2,248 2,011 1,994 2,558 2,331 2,174 2,246 1,790 2,211 2,053 2,189 2,553 2,120 2,435 2,186 2,134 2,821 2,495 2,339 2,415 1,951 2,368 2,233 2,390 2,769 2,225 2,622 2,348 2,273 3,089 2,680 2,511 2,514 2,101 2,576 2,421 2,545 2,971 2,373 2,860 2,577 2,487 3,421 2,914 2,726 2,721 2,290 2,802 2,644 2,751 3,168 2,679 3,085 2,774 2,720 3,675 3,148 2,923 2,909 2,504 3,000 2,822 2,983 3,432 2,916 43 Southwest................................................... 44 Arizona...................................................... 45 New Mexico............................................... 46 Oklahoma................................................. 47 Texas........................................................ 1,725 1,806 1,665 1,700 1,725 1,771 1,852 1,721 1,716 1,778 1,818 1,898 1,766 1,760 1,825 1,873 1,929 1,806 1,812 1,885 2,010 2,045 1,897 1,949 2,030 2,133 2,137 1,982 2,097 2,156 2,279 2,293 2,105 2,218 2,308 2,450 2,424 2,206 2,376 2,494 2,650 2,699 2,379 2,569 2,687 2,848 2,957 2,504 2,726 2,891 3,118 3,272 2,737 2,992 3,157 3,335 3,554 2,994 3,213 3,358 48 Rocky Mountain.......................................... 49 Colorado................................................... 50 Idaho......................................................... 51 Montana.................................................... 52 Utah.......................................................... Wyoming................................................... 53 1,888 2,019 1,670 1,828 1,790 2,022 1,935 2,087 1,750 1,771 1,832 2,098 2,053 2,136 1,860 2,102 1,950 2,183 2,089 2,195 1,918 2,055 1,990 2,185 2,201 2,330 2,010 2,109 2,108 2,291 2,352 2,473 2,281 2,257 2,202 2,425 2,463 2,614 2,301 2,412 2,281 2,550 2,577 2,742 2,433 2,473 2,368 2,716 2,721 2,911 2,554 2,597 2,485 2,863 2,905 3,111 2,802 2,755 2,615 3,005 3,212 3,456 3,063 3,083 2,876 3,254 3,474 3,769 3,250 3,252 3,121 3,574 54 Far West...................................................... 55 California................................................... 56 Nevada..................................................... 57 Oregon...................................................... Washington................................................ 58 2,351 2,429 2,469 1,964 2,145 2,407 2,478 2,491 2,035 2,226 2,512 2,579 2,697 2,117 2,346 2,591 2,666 2,676 2,172 2,391 2,777 2,862 2,752 2,310 2,551 2,915 2,991 2,832 2,476 2,741 3,111 3,187 2,965 2,622 2,981 3,279 3,361 3,130 2,767 3,121 3,509 3,598 3,436 2,944 3,342 3,730 3,839 3,690 3,069 3,501 4,005 4,131 4,180 3,328 3,656 4,225 4,354 4,425 3,579 3,840 59 Alaska........................................................... 60 Hawaii..................................... ..................... 2,445 1,992 2,373 2,080 2,391 2,226 2,490 2,315 2,805 2,525 2,906 2,705 3,173 2,926 3,411 3,129 3,601 3,412 3,909 3,698 4,336 4,182 4,551 4,394 1. Alaska and Hawaii are not included in United States totals prior to 1960. Estimates computed using midyear population estimates of the Bureau of the Census. Summary • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 17 Table 4.—Per Capita Disposable Personal Income for States and Regions, 194&-67'—Continued [Dollars] 1972 3,989 1973 4,466 1974 4,845 1975 5,283 1976 5,740 1977 6,258 1978 6,963 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 Line 7,680 8,424 9,240 9,721 10,350 11,257 11,863 12,492 13,145 1 9,852 11,293 7,840 9,816 9,470 8,989 8,230 10,622 12,073 8,239 10,719 10,161 9,596 8,766 11,512 13,165 8,884 11,559 11,182 10,535 9,203 12,743 14,572 9,765 12,846 12,496 11,465 9,990 13,515 15,312 10,409 13,676 13,468 12,064 10,566 14,548 16,433 11,264 14,740 14,601 12,855 11,395 15,655 17,711 12,121 15,900 15,739 13,602 12,172 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 4,266 4,767 3,423 4,329 3,803 3,929 3,530 4,691 5,288 3,800 4,737 4,258 4,234 3,906 5,100 5,759 4,179 5,145 4,588 4,610 4,214 5,523 6,214 4,440 5,593 4,943 5,091 4,523 5,980 6,694 5,009 6,011 5,479 5,525 5,029 6,504 7,361 5,407 6,507 6,003 6,022 5,366 7,188 8,132 5,884 7,210 6,705 6,532 6,118 7,981 9,089 6,488 7,986 7,559 7,172 6,755 8,936 10,198 7,218 8,926 8,523 8,130 7,410 4,438 4,265 5,420 4,250 4,732 4,648 3,944 4,870 4,719 5,807 4,736 5,216 5,044 4,387 5,295 5,111 6,410 5,137 5,654 5,455 4,826 5,773 5,474 7,090 5,598 6,145 5,927 5,306 6,220 5,866 7,597 6,124 6,645 6,300 5,806 6,708 6,328 8,264 6,547 7,171 6,771 6,313 7,372 6,877 8,854 7,253 7,940 7,401 6,959 8,088 7,445 9,459 7,965 8,734 8,092 7,682 8,981 8,259 10,290 8,942 9,822 8,966 8,460 9,847 9,010 11,208 9,779 10,978 9,785 9,226 10,497 9,691 11,846 10,467 11,844 10,410 9,763 11,320 10,449 12,550 11,398 12,915 11,311 10,282 12,311 11,201 13,744 12,483 14,093 12,393 10,981 13,043 11,986 14,655 13,417 15,011 13,002 11,680 13,858 12,617 15,357 14,228 16,097 13,832 12,309 14,739 13,303 16,331 15,172 17,242 14,663 13,075 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 4,082 4,435 3,749 4,135 3,954 3,795 4,614 5,025 4,362 4,664 4,421 4,244 4,990 5,470 4,568 5,002 4,837 4,634 5,397 5,981 4,980 5,356 5,180 5,037 5,925 6,457 5,524 5,958 5,708 5,522 6,528 7,048 6,076 6,638 6,280 6,133 7,206 7,777 6,729 7,316 6,920 6,801 7,918 8,514 7,365 8,018 7,589 7,669 8,544 9,151 7,874 8,622 8,275 8,315 9,220 10,069 8,495 9,155 8,913 8,830 9,608 10,551 8,743 9,432 9,310 9,338 10,173 11,078 9,200 10,100 9,867 9,939 11,152 12,063 10,233 11,146 10,815 10,775 11,741 12,682 10,664 11,875 11,332 11,370 12,393 13,367 11,311 12,610 11,886 12,009 12,986 14,061 11,879 13,091 12,439 12,693 16 17 18 19 20 21 3,821 3,769 3,957 3,873 3,761 3,861 3,822 3,624 4,545 4,652 4,541 4,625 4,261 4,550 5,599 4,655 4,705 4,682 4,832 4,855 4,515 4,632 5,222 4,523 5,151 5,224 5,276 5,198 4,956 5,302 5,381 4,980 5,486 5,478 5,738 5,595 5,399 5,531 5,220 4,820 6,073 6,102 6,232 6,290 5,987 5,947 5,499 5,587 6,848 7,079 6,999 6,930 6,653 6,851 6,732 6,359 7,583 7,694 7,882 7,689 7,372 7,540 7,353 7,277 8,076 8,012 8,388 8,410 7,954 7,873 7,339 7,322 8,997 9,087 9,328 9,153 8,782 9,129 8,520 8,247 9,334 9,153 9,844 9,597 9,157 9,262 9,137 8,379 9,796 9,319 10,252 10,064 9,874 9,681 9,422 8,659 10,814 10,397 11,116 11,308 10,756 10,773 10,344 9,531 11,396 10,896 11,675 11,890 11,448 11,348 10,607 10,029 12,078 11,585 12,340 12,730 12,076 11,846 11,078 10,745 12,668 12,253 12,782 13,418 12,623 12,451 11,470 11,373 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 3,348 3,026 2,979 3,954 3,422 3,154 3,113 2,762 3,278 3,031 3,278 3,702 3,166 3,776 3,388 3,450 4,438 3,845 3,577 3,476 3,144 3,718 3,426 3,703 4,156 3,479 4,122 3,706 3,800 4,788 4,168 3,910 3,906 3,405 4,013 3,787 4,038 4,548 3,819 4,486 4,098 4,094 5,143 4,503 4,272 4,333 3,685 4,353 4,102 4,349 5,015 4,277 4,894 4,524 4,447 5,491 4,901 4,711 4,787 4,100 4,758 4,469 4,799 5,473 4,673 5,342 4,934 4,935 6,019 5,303 5,179 5,262 4,555 5,137 4,839 5,213 5,942 5,121 5,969 5,493 5,558 6,793 5,911 5,744 5,918 4,987 5,719 5,384 5,845 6,609 5,647 6,586 6,052 6,069 7,529 6,437 6,370 6,563 5,559 6,232 5,897 6,453 7,356 6,208 7,265 6,574 6,479 8,384 7,088 6,952 7,406 5,953 6,819 6,505 6,991 8,296 6,773 8,015 7,186 7,211 9,262 7,849 7,669 8,286 6,495 7,539 7,120 7,651 9,136 7,296 8,424 7,547 7,375 9,579 8,345 7,990 8,741 6,889 7,972 7,458 8,009 9,791 7,719 9,016 8,008 7,917 10,494 8,982 8,265 9,065 7,157 8,609 8,007 8,490 10,589 7,851 9,802 8,730 8,578 11,243 9,924 9,055 9,549 7,700 9,516 8,797 9,355 11,559 8,359 10,306 9,098 9,168 11,924 10,544 9,275 9,835 8,011 9,889 9,218 9,797 12,278 8,802 10,888 9,601 9,663 12,554 11,285 9,705 9,803 8,398 10,581 9,711 10,486 13,140 9,227 11,509 10,072 10,029 13,315 11,925 10,302 9,970 8,878 11,249 10,262 11,206 13,952 9,559 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 3,580 3,821 3,252 3,430 3,603 4,026 4,252 3,592 3,920 4,050 4,405 4,570 3,941 4,243 4,454 4,898 4,814 4,420 4,739 4,993 5,351 5,200 4,771 5,137 5,479 5,850 5,634 5,271 5,611 5,996 6,622 6,406 5,893 6,267 6,807 7,365 7,183 6,518 7,140 7,526 8,131 7,943 7,138 7,939 8,298 9,060 8,638 7,770 8,862 9,299 9,560 8,843 8,135 9,324 9,871 9,967 9,586 8,609 9,482 10,261 10,693 10,556 8,962 9,954 11,024 11,234 11,264 9,690 9,899 11,634 11,384 11,922 9,913 9,961 11,690 11,632 12,363 10,131 10,136 11,909 43 44 45 46 47 3,776 4,014 3,594 3,699 3,380 3,985 4,237 4,481 4,094 4,293 3,688 4,533 4,640 4,907 4,614 4,551 4,027 5,029 5,032 5,361 4,804 4,934 4,405 5,520 5,452 5,833 5,270 5,199 4,803 5,884 5,921 6,342 5,628 5,539 5,259 6,627 6,703 7,143 6,313 6,510 5,869 7,702 7,374 7,973 6,808 7,002 6,394 8,480 8,152 8,944 7,451 7,692 6,874 9,420 8,948 9,952 7,974 8,516 7,431 10,132 9,318 10,564 8,017 8,755 7,714 10,105 9,846 11,300 8,755 8,872 8,185 9,741 10,506 12,154 9,158 9,357 8,760 10,262 10,894 12,551 9,504 9,673 9,156 10,713 11,244 12,910 9,841 10,279 9,488 10,612 11,549 13,178 10,397 10,732 9,750 10,462 48 49 50 51 52 53 4,487 4,613 4,658 3,888 4,092 4,957 5,080 5,148 4,338 4,586 5,453 5,585 5,429 4,777 5,107 5,972 6,107 5,995 5,224 5,643 6,513 6,647 6,475 5,786 6,185 7,083 7,229 7,166 6,246 6,745 7,945 8,095 8,183 6,986 7,635 8,808 8,991 8,873 7,691 8,452 9,651 9,875 9,714 8,304 9,213 10,540 10,838 10,519 8,803 9,935 10,998 11,332 10,659 8,912 10,433 11,687 12,009 11,324 9,627 11,142 12,625 12,999 11,798 10,421 11,938 13,306 13,733 12,430 10,792 12,474 13,992 14,409 13,205 11,382 13,218 14,712 15,162 13,939 11,938 13,805 54 55 56 57 58 4,711 4,620 5,532 4,993 6,419 5,665 8,468 6,141 9,639 6,480 9,847 6,784 10,044 7,427 10,371 8,116 11,572 9,065 12,625 9,608 14,422 10,238 15,204 10,897 15,417 11,474 16,314 12,003 16,105 12,701 15,842 13,464 59 60 STATE PERSONAL INCOME 18 • Summaiy Table 5.—Quarterly Total Personal Income for States and Regions, 1969-88 [Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] 1 U n it e d S t a t e s 1 2 N e w E n g l a n d ......... 3 4 5 6 7 8 Connecticut....... Maine.............. . Massachusetts.. New Hampshire Rhode Island .... Vermont........... 9 M i d e a s t ............................. Delaware................ District of Columbia Maryland............... . New Jersey............ New York.............. Pennsylvania......... 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 G re a t Lakes. 21 Illinois....... Indiana..... Michigan... Ohio......... Wisconsin. 22 P la i n s .................... 30 31 32 33 S o u t h e a s t .............. 20 Iowa............. Kansas.......... Minnesota..... Missouri........ Nebraska...... North Dakota. South Dakota. 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Alabama.......... Arkansas......... Florida............ Georgia.......... Kentucky......... Louisiana........ Mississippi...... North Carolina. South Carolina. Tennessee...... Virginia........... West Virginia... 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 S o u t h w e s t ....... 48 49 50 51 52 53 R o c k y M o u n t a in 54 55 56 57 58 F a r W e s t 2....... Arizona....... New Mexico. Oklahoma.... Texas......... Colorado......... Idaho.............. Montana.......... Utah................ Wyoming......... California.... Nevada..... Oregon....... Washington. 59 Alaska. 60 Hawaii. See footnotes at end of table. 1971 1970 1969 State and Region Line II III IV IV I 834,129 843,053 861,000 883,852 896,653 912,639 53,313 15,434 3,428 26,003 2,906 3,922 1,621 53,872 15,557 3,485 26,305 2,947 3,931 1,648 54,507 15,660 3,515 26,695 2,985 3,971 1,681 55,584 15,965 3,602 27,218 3,077 4,005 1,716 56,601 16,190 3,682 27,661 3,172 4,139 1,757 57,117 16,269 3,739 27,898 3,210 4,201 1,800 194,557 2,532 4,029 17,711 34,378 88,295 47,612 197,308 2,529 4,006 17,805 35,025 89,685 48,257 199,168 2,574 4,037 17,979 35,487 90,420 48,671 203,294 2,668 4,254 18,683 36,155 92,293 49,241 207,953 2,725 4,340 19,031 36,948 94,533 50,377 210,603 2,755 4,436 19,290 37,706 95,451 50,965 212,433 2,823 4,436 19,530 37,833 96,234 51,577 164,295 49,791 19,293 36,067 42,315 16,829 166,726 50,152 19,541 37,133 42,823 17,077 169,172 51,234 19,824 37,299 43,447 17,369 169,342 51,864 19,833 36,560 43,513 17,571 173,493 52,382 20,434 38,767 44,232 17,679 179,084 54,158 21,245 39,768 45,568 18,344 181,199 54,946 21,466 40,192 45,906 18,689 185,113 56,018 22,053 41,213 46,763 19,066 59,661 10,495 8,180 14,612 16,899 5,472 1,935 2,070 60,617 10,625 8,242 14,910 17,380 5,479 1,915 2,067 61,562 10,711 8,424 15,159 17,688 5,552 1,888 2,141 62,612 10,806 8,587 15,419 18,055 5,642 1,946 2,157 63,140 10,900 8,640 15,485 18,248 5,697 1,999 2,170 64,430 10,918 8,856 15,754 18,690 5,892 2,094 2,224 66,302 11,239 9,164 16,121 19,159 6,095 2,222 2,300 67,139 11,310 9,242 16,367 19,392 6,197 2,252 2,380 68,513 11,604 9,483 16,580 19,710 6,322 2,372 2,442 134,692 9,528 5,031 24,405 14,609 9,480 10,571 5,302 15,424 7,277 11,592 16,597 4,877 137,269 9,725 5,111 25,062 14,930 9,618 10,709 5,420 15,637 7,419 11,784 16,845 5,007 139,242 9,832 5,179 25,707 15,034 9,746 10,809 5,483 16,039 7,555 11,932 16,770 5,156 144,222 10,138 5,419 26,908 15,533 10,056 11,170 5,753 16,452 7,797 12,299 17,399 5,299 146,334 10,271 5,552 27,379 15,594 10,314 11,325 5,859 16,643 7,831 12,548 17,608 5,410 149,439 10,393 5,678 27,967 16,042 10,475 11,532 5,976 16,879 8,038 12,840 17,984 5,636 152,732 10,692 5,791 28,707 16,337 10,668 11,848 6,149 17,139 8,184 13,092 18,400 5,726 157,567 10,996 5,932 29,814 16,920 10,930 12,099 6,261 17,675 8,484 13,528 19,028 5,900 161,078 11,221 6,088 30,705 17,295 11,094 12,270 6,440 18,250 8,658 13,739 19,284 6,035 164,582 11,426 6,292 31,702 17,677 11,351 12,486 6,613 18,530 8,786 14,113 19,668 5,939 53,307 5,860 2,880 7,933 36,634 55,033 6,079 2,958 8,182 37,814 56,136 6,295 3,013 8,334 38,494 57,209 6,512 3,088 8,436 39,173 59,519 6,769 3,217 8,782 40,751 60,275 6,852 3,253 8,941 41,228 61,452 7,071 3,316 9,118 41,947 62,847 7,297 3,419 9,253 42,879 64,385 7,615 3,543 9,518 43,708 65,199 7,813 3,583 9,574 44,230 66,994 8,155 3,671 9,851 45,317 16,073 7,633 2,148 2,132 3,049 1,110 16,579 7,856 2,250 2,184 3,136 1,153 17,026 8,058 2,292 2,279 3,220 1,178 17,402 8,273 2,350 2,310 3,271 1,198 17,968 8,592 2,412 2,368 3,375 1,221 18,503 8,841 2,464 2,453 3,487 1,259 18,951 9,092 2,515 2,510 3,551 1,282 19,288 9,279 2,556 2,508 3,639 1,306 19,912 9,631 2,634 2,539 3,756 1,353 20,580 10,028 2,703 2,587 3,872 1,390 20,856 10,147 2,732 2,615 3,935 1,427 21,454 10,408 2,820 2,714 4,053 1,460 107,686 85,376 2,009 7,218 13,084 110,869 87,732 2,114 7,479 13,543 113,013 89,398 2,199 7,658 13,758 115,094 91,095 2,269 7,742 13,987 116,852 92,650 2,339 7,938 13,926 119,849 95,059 2,408 8,128 14,254 120,794 95,769 2,403 8,263 14,358 121,900 96,680 2,475 8,348 14,398 124,197 98,362 2,560 8,599 14,675 126,687 100,285 2,656 8,849 14,897 128,205 101,482 2,699 9,006 15,018 130,552 103,338 2,731 9,227 15,256 1,284 3,113 1,353 3,183 1,400 3,342 1,460 3,472 1,498 3,589 1,573 3,783 1,537 3,832 1,568 3,884 1,617 3,971 1,660 4,050 1,690 4,084 1,749 4,133 III IV I II 758,210 776,925 791,609 802,096 822,858 47,591 13,954 2,996 23,176 2,611 3,440 1,414 48,650 14,238 3,083 23,677 2,673 3,526 1,453 49,709 14,542 3,142 24,221 2,737 3,575 1,492 50,582 14,806 3,196 24,620 2,789 3,643 1,529 51,425 14,979 3,282 25,041 2,812 3,743 1,568 52,565 15,255 3,381 25,646 2,880 3,806 1,597 175,291 2,304 3,310 15,344 30,689 80,590 43,053 179,101 2,318 3,369 15,819 31,528 82,041 44,026 182,938 2,397 3,486 16,323 32,249 83,558 44,925 186,665 2,439 3,629 16,754 33,095 85.028 45,720 189,401 2,463 3,783 16,998 33,303 86,429 46,425 154,465 46,373 18,283 34,540 39,706 15,563 157,955 47,508 18,780 35,173 40,554 15,939 161,507 48,499 19,201 36,046 41,476 16,285 163,868 49,088 19,418 36,680 42,167 16,516 55,085 9,592 7,571 13,475 15,878 4,953 1,733 1,884 56,584 9,978 7,746 13,805 16,118 5,152 1,854 1,933 58,265 10,275 7,968 14,198 16,607 5,313 1,913 1,992 126,912 8,975 4,837 22,718 13,660 9,052 10,050 5,109 14,446 6,823 11,054 15,543 4,644 130,628 9,267 4,916 23,478 14,110 9,276 10,269 5,194 14,957 7,056 11,326 16,003 4,777 51,843 5,638 2,827 7,686 35,691 II I 739,343 ni Summary • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 19 Table 5.—Quarterly Total Personal Income for States and Regions, 1969-88— Continued [Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] I 940,093 II 956,608 III IV 1 II 1975 1974 1973 1972 III IV I II III IV 1 982,554 1,025,469 1,051,231 1,077,718 1,106,830 1,145,377 1,163,923 1,186,502 1,223,496 1,245,676 1,255,151 II III IV 1,287,148 1,327,139 1,364,490 1 74,510 21,356 5,064 36,015 4,422 5,275 2,377 76,326 21,738 5,225 36,915 4,559 5,449 2,440 77,929 22,127 5,395 37,645 4,715 5,531 2,516 79,958 22,697 5,625 38,488 4,874 5,668 2,607 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 58,812 16781 3 834 28,720 3^314 4 334 1,830 59,766 17360 3*905 29,160 3,367 4*392 i;882 60,798 17Ì312 3,993 29,655 3,477 4,420 1341 63,055 17,932 4,164 30,677 3,616 4,645 2,022 64,456 18,386 4,267 31,302 3,751 4,705 2,046 65,739 18,744 4,406 31,866 3,840 4,792 2,091 67,019 19,122 4,541 32,439 3,935 4,846 2,136 68,623 19,573 4,753 33,163 4,074 4,864 2,196 70,051 20,000 4,869 33,845 4,172 4,960 2,205 71,514 20,446 4,937 34,531 4,265 5,061 2,274 73,131 20,860 5,049 35,373 4,345 5,171 2,333 74,201 21,156 5,130 35,903 4,418 5,222 2,371 219,214 2 890 4 632 20,359 39,034 98 971 53,327 219,332 2*959 4*651 20309 39767 99,010 52337 227,656 3*026 4*748 21Ì174 40,481 101,878 56348 235,119 3*124 4,917 21,857 41,878 105,005 58,338 238,173 3,208 4,878 22,535 42,929 105,849 58,775 241,767 3,297 4,934 23,012 43,488 107,182 59,855 246,260 3,400 5,069 23,686 44,206 108,726 61,172 252,468 3,495 5,161 24,326 45,424 111,115 62,945 257,152 3,506 5,169 24,846 46,472 112,924 64,235 263,658 3,569 5,330 25,350 47,632 115,725 66,052 269,750 3,731 5,494 26,011 48,361 118,115 68,038 274,327 3,746 5,663 26,668 49,169 119,773 69,307 277,149 3,792 5,646 26,896 49,632 120,961 70,221 282,755 3,786 5,803 27,244 50,651 123,840 71,430 288,907 3,916 5,945 27,998 51,864 125,867 73,317 295,379 4,058 6,078 28,890 53,175 127,772 75,406 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 188,842 56399 22,363 42323 47 627 19,330 193,294 58304 22367 43*692 48*694 19336 197,088 59,058 23,406 44,643 49,778 20,203 205,769 61,589 24,565 46,594 51,900 21,122 212,511 63,533 25,701 48,158 53,476 21,642 217,656 65,298 26,527 49,298 54,375 22,159 223,063 66,991 27,255 50,169 55,884 22,764 230,200 68,960 28,251 51,741 57,478 23,771 232,313 70,329 28,021 51,418 58,517 24,028 236,046 71,071 28,211 52,521 59,705 24,539 244,251 73,482 29,213 54,782 61,575 25,199 247,977 75,092 29,745 54,890 62,603 25,647 247,357 75,699 29,667 53,798 62,384 25,809 251,992 77,176 30,011 55,157 63,234 26,414 260,430 79,409 31,443 57,330 64,916 27,332 267,991 81,427 32,329 59,277 66,878 28,079 16 17 18 19 20 21 69,538 Î 1'801 9’713 16*769 20Ì014 6,410 2,384 2|447 71,870 12*293 10,165 17*168 20,678 6,637 2,346 2,583 73,851 12*492 10,403 17,572 21,017 6,825 2,819 2,722 78,899 13,688 10,905 18,836 21,985 7,258 3,200 3,026 81,137 14,079 11,075 19,435 22,683 7,493 3,281 3,091 85,072 15,023 11,484 20,348 23,121 7,815 3,880 3,401 88,322 15,836 12,105 21,192 23,677 8,109 3,927 3,476 92,652 16,336 12,779 22,157 24,398 8,559 4,522 3,901 91,759 15,885 12,664 22,238 24,667 8,273 4,311 3,720 89,690 15,325 12,442 22,121 24,714 8,071 3,698 3,319 91,786 15,967 12,841 22,530 25,328 8,352 3,425 3,341 93,629 16,383 13,230 22,630 25,774 8,555 3,718 3,339 95,025 16,763 13,220 22,906 26,072 8,908 3,605 3,552 97,678 17,142 13,625 23,465 26,769 9,217 3,821 3,639 102,058 17,938 14,244 24,425 27,792 9,668 4,154 3,837 104,063 18,428 14,471 25,038 28,460 9,667 4,097 3,902 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 170,637 11,881 6,433 32,879 18,357 11,610 12*724 6,853 19,304 9,149 14,587 20,517 6,343 174,952 12,090 6,622 33,950 18,776 11,919 13Î161 7,082 19,821 9,319 14,995 20,822 6,394 180,402 12,362 6,867 35,064 19,477 12,272 13,498 7,363 20,403 9,674 15,443 21,388 6,590 189,709 12,959 7,269 37,370 20,413 12,976 14,000 7,759 21,408 10,126 16,223 22,370 6,836 194,962 13,307 7,478 38,655 20,835 13,303 14,245 8,000 21,906 10,409 16,762 23,086 6,977 200,461 13,705 7,913 39,995 21,442 13,480 14,530 8,158 22,673 10,731 17,184 23,615 7,035 207,469 14,105 8,189 41,699 22,166 13,917 15,271 8,385 23,295 11,098 17,779 24,327 7,237 215,811 14,729 8,632 43,148 23,082 14,475 15,786 8,830 24,524 11,632 18,400 25,125 7,448 220,151 14,866 8,800 44,294 23,346 14,814 16,215 8,904 24,852 11,979 18,669 25,766 7,648 225,563 15,256 8,920 45,570 23,831 15,318 16,723 9,079 25,129 12,215 19,118 26,483 7,921 233,108 15,822 9,277 46,920 24,541 15,935 17,428 9,460 25,849 12,672 19,771 27,294 8,139 236,583 16,146 9,392 47,387 24,894 16,280 17,906 9,437 26,008 12,870 20,004 28,020 8,240 237,915 16,398 9,388 47,985 24,730 16,193 18,145 9,455 25,771 12,674 20,015 28,389 8,772 244,993 16,856 9,632 49,406 25,516 16,617 18,730 9,738 26,856 13,185 20,581 29,009 8,866 252,633 17,594 10,209 50,459 26,251 17,144 19,310 10,093 27,816 13,630 21,282 29,802 9,044 260,770 18,179 10,328 51,438 27,272 17,750 20,006 10,465 28,962 14,229 22,036 30,653 9,452 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 69,184 8,468 3,839 10,084 46,793 70,781 8,638 3,901 10,335 47,907 72,819 8,989 3,999 10,607 49,224 76,295 9,422 4,206 11,041 51,625 78,396 9,739 4,293 11,364 53,000 80,993 10,113 4,402 11,768 54,710 84,108 10,474 4,564 12,291 56,779 87,641 10,913 4,748 12,769 59,210 89,370 11,209 4,851 12,901 60,409 91,571 11,499 4,984 13,133 61,955 95,356 11,896 5,177 13,728 64,555 97,227 12,023 5,268 13,999 65,938 99,724 11,839 5,447 14,315 68,123 102,794 12,109 5,633 14,731 70,321 106,689 12,580 5,864 15,361 72,883 110,117 12,928 6,071 15,665 75,453 43 44 45 46 47 22,265 10,793 2,906 2,830 4,233 1,503 22,916 11,080 3,024 2,982 4,291 1,540 23,725 11,501 3,143 3,093 4,389 1,599 25,011 12,126 3,318 3,274 4,610 1,683 25,636 12,519 3,384 3,286 4,705 1,742 26,684 12,888 3,543 3,607 4,829 1,817 27,393 13,236 3,702 3,600 4,999 1,856 28,696 13,774 3,911 3,827 5,182 2,002 29,483 14,123 4,145 3,843 5,287 2,085 29,769 14,396 4,110 3,711 5,445 2,106 31,005 14,939 4,354 3,914 5,632 2,165 31,776 15,279 4,452 3,997 5,754 2,294 31,743 15,252 4,329 3,993 5,854 2,315 32,800 15,835 4,437 4,113 6,023 2,393 34,245 16,505 4,628 4,340 6,282 2,489 35,256 16,984 4,801 4,441 6,464 2,566 48 49 50 51 52 53 135,509 107,567 2,862 9,559 15,521 137,523 108,815 2,926 9,831 15,952 139,892 110,614 2,977 10,081 16,219 145,000 114,361 3,125 10,554 16,961 149,083 117,467 3,250 10,876 17,489 152,351 119,971 3,340 11,147 17,893 156,030 122,661 3,439 11,405 18,525 161,862 127,039 3,590 11,940 19,292 165,910 130,264 3,660 12,253 19,733 170,598 134,097 3,741 12,586 20,174 176,571 138,590 3,787 13,095 21,099 180,911 141,815 3,887 13,329 21,881 182,425 143,104 3,995 13,263 22,063 188,120 147,247 4,155 13,793 22,925 194,144 151,830 4,280 14,418 23,617 200,297 156,610 4,447 14,812 24,428 54 55 56 57 58 1,776 4,317 1,765 4,408 1,833 4,490 1,934 4,680 2,040 4,837 2,116 4,879 2,184 4,982 2,255 5,170 2,333 5,402 2,511 5,582 2,704 5,834 3,053 5,992 3,359 5,943 3,612 6,078 3,910 6,194 4,239 6,420 59 60 2 0 • Sum m ary STATE PERSONAL INCOME Table 5.—Quarterly Total Personal Income for States and Regions, 1969-88—Continued [Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Line 1976 State and Region I 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 U n ite d S t a t e s 1 N e w E n g l a n d ........ Connecticut...... Maine.............. . Massachusetts.. New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont........... M i d e a s t ............................. Delaware............... . District of Columbia Maryland............... . New Jersey............. New York.............. . Pennsylvania.......... G re a t L akes 21 Illinois....... Indiana..... Michigan... Ohio......... Wisconsin. 22 P la i n s ................... . 23 Iowa.............. Kansas.......... Minnesota..... Missouri........ Nebraska...... North Dakota. South Dakota. 18 19 20 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 S o u t h e a s t .............. 43 44 45 46 47 S o u t h w e s t ...... 48 49 50 51 52 53 R o c k y M o u n t a in 54 55 56 57 58 F a r W e s t 2....... Alabama.......... Arkansas......... Florida............ Georgia.......... Kentucky......... Louisiana........ Mississippi...... North Carolina. South Carolina. Tennessee...... Virginia........... West Virginia... Arizona....... New Mexico Oklahoma.... Texas.......... Colorado......... Idaho.............. Montana.......... Utah............... Wyoming......... California.... Nevada ...... Oregon....... Washington, 59 Alaska. 60 Hawaii. See footnotes end of table. II 1977 III 1,400,655 1,427,452 1,461,481 IV I 1,498,420 1,536,604 II 1978 III IV I 1,578,682 1,626,874 1,669,292 1,711,451 II 1,782,748 III IV 1,836,792 1,896,881 81,660 23,150 5,840 39,100 5,060 5,832 2,677 83,338 23,649 6,015 39,803 5,200 5,943 2,728 85,691 24,335 6,236 40,763 5,403 6,134 2,820 87,216 24,806 6,405 41,407 5,519 6,226 2,852 89,258 25,559 6,444 42,258 5,710 6,399 2,889 91,284 26,089 6,620 43,208 5,889 6,507 2,971 93,769 26,649 6,809 44,470 6,089 6,673 3,078 96,203 27,482 6,942 45,431 6,329 6,849 3,171 98,300 28,044 7,085 46,403 6,558 6,916 3,295 101,769 29,086 7,329 47,892 6,803 7,208 3,451 104,893 29,968 7,500 49,446 7740 7,387 3,552 107,653 301,350 4,130 6,120 312,971 4,265 6,282 30,822 56,756 134,312 80,534 317,816 4,414 6,447 31,404 57,686 135,698 82,167 324,741 4,427 6,417 31,972 59,267 138,547 84,111 331,135 4,557 6,545 32,704 60,492 140,734 86,104 338,953 4,671 6,646 33,435 61,941 143,869 88,392 346,362 4,779 6,819 34,419 63,418 146,771 90,156 352,500 4,836 6,777 35,081 65,020 149,020 91,767 363,728 4,980 6,932 36,375 67,205 153,135 95,100 372,830 5,098 54,456 129,819 77,303 305,815 4,233 6,155 30,097 55,366 131,371 78,592 37,371 69,021 156,539 97,724 382,752 5,194 7,258 38,552 70764 160711 100773 275,607 83,479 33,324 61,126 68,984 28,694 281,687 84,827 34,225 62,957 70,361 29,318 287,678 86,653 34,985 64,183 71,796 30,061 295,907 88,726 35,899 66,664 73,730 30,887 303,441 91,384 36,536 68,481 75,130 31,910 313,669 93,505 38,052 70,994 78,079 33,038 323,871 95,842 39,272 73,728 80,805 34,226 329,281 97,608 39,941 74,925 82,260 34,548 336,919 100,409 40,658 76,831 83,229 35,791 348,855 103,779 42,553 79,002 86,526 36,994 358,173 106,188 43,734 81,587 88,731 37733 368,664 108*624 45,185 84,198 91 569 39,088 105,244 18,341 14,890 25,245 29,239 9,787 3,926 3,814 106,374 18,574 15,080 25,641 29,672 9,816 3,872 3,719 108,160 18,867 15,328 26,433 30,382 9,835 3,794 3,520 111,173 19,343 15,735 27,196 31,254 10,036 3,850 3,760 115,572 20,317 16,053 28,655 32,163 10,451 3,783 4,151 117,910 20,732 16,408 29,273 32,984 10,595 3,852 4,066 121,826 21,259 16,967 30,131 34,185 10,936 4,012 4,335 125,020 21,490 17,914 30,342 34,957 11,263 4,620 4,434 128,545 22,879 17,815 31,440 35,701 11,553 4,597 4,560 134,704 24,118 18,699 32,570 37,323 12,396 4,832 4,766 137,301 24,525 19,231 33782 38,214 12,412 4707 4,830 144,274 25763 20789 34*745 39Î477 13 324 5,789 5,286 269,707 18,905 10,722 52,926 28,033 18,458 20,807 10,953 29,638 14,601 22,906 31,866 9,892 274,417 19,195 10,825 53,913 28,624 18,682 21,454 11,142 30,112 14,853 23,316 32,315 9,986 280,739 19,625 10,975 54,863 29,253 19,284 21,857 11,411 31,084 15,319 23,828 33,123 10,118 288,779 20,260 11,347 56,815 29,952 19,807 22,632 11,814 31,566 15,551 24,452 34,022 10,561 295,585 20,598 11,841 58,123 30,457 20,428 23,275 12,147 32,164 15,854 24,989 34,868 10,841 304,970 21,286 12,089 60,103 31,521 21,228 23,947 12,470 33,163 16,363 25,747 35,838 11,214 315,379 21,966 12,644 62,611 32,630 21,769 24,656 13,039 34,272 16,878 26,564 36,999 11,352 324,045 22,570 12,782 64,741 33,673 22,199 25,289 13,188 35,049 17,405 27,430 38,098 11,620 331,897 22,955 13,288 66,973 34,567 22,251 26,116 13,481 36,055 17,939 28,068 39,097 11,108 348,529 24,168 13,955 69,888 35,870 23,980 27,475 14,160 37,593 18,547 29,495 40,818 12,580 360,504 24,988 14*487 73,121 37,056 24,575 28,605 14,507 38,638 19,159 30,443 41,933 12,993 372,057 25*608 14709 75,602 38,268 114,270 13,294 6,201 16,212 78,563 116,457 13,639 6,357 16,352 80,108 119,518 13,991 6,528 16,775 82,224 123,354 14,424 6,749 17,276 84,904 126,806 14,810 6,952 17,649 87,395 130,943 15,352 7,175 18,162 90,255 135,578 15,856 7,432 18,822 93,467 140,374 16,474 7,684 19,791 96,425 144,144 17,168 7,895 19,792 99,289 152,061 18,094 8,298 21,038 104,630 158,090 19764 8,611 21 ”734 108781 164,307 19771 8 883 22 734 112,818 36,192 17,384 5,032 4,459 6,681 2,637 36,657 17,667 4,890 4,508 6,903 2,689 37,706 18,009 5,277 4,539 7,112 2,770 38,884 18,588 5,393 4,666 7,361 2,875 39,763 19,025 5,432 4,745 7,590 2,972 41,055 19,712 5,534 4,845 7,835 3,130 42,576 20,410 5,747 5,052 8,080 3,288 44,360 21,334 5,980 5,166 8,445 3,435 45,747 21,801 6,176 5,495 8,679 3,596 48,156 22,885 6,510 5,792 9,107 3,862 49,657 23,734 6,653 5,869 9,398 4,002 51,923 24J29 6778 6785 205,873 160,888 4,593 15,360 25,033 211,524 165,253 4,770 15,797 25,703 217,586 170,009 4,915 16,289 26,374 223,745 174,680 5,104 16,785 27,176 229,481 179,085 5,327 17,235 27,834 235,805 184,105 5,524 17,684 28,492 243,221 189,529 5,744 18,331 29,618 251,570 195,809 6,013 19,079 30,669 260,988 202,828 6,352 19,710 32,098 272,278 211,388 6,724 20,516 33,650 282,402 219*325 7,083 21,112 34,882 291,937 226708 7Ì406 21752 36772 4,263 6,489 4,582 6,601 4,713 6,719 4,679 6,869 4,940 7,017 4,821 7,089 4,481 7,218 4,563 7,514 4,739 7,672 4,785 7,883 4,768 8,174 4,872 7,077 50,558 7,275 7,598 3764 25,292 29,480 14,908 40705 19,850 31,432 43,462 13,340 9,737 A, 194 8,442 S um m ary • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 21 Table 5.—Quarterly Total Personal Income for States and Regions, 1969-68—Continued [Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] II III IV I II 1982 1981 1980 1979 I III IV I II III IV I II III IV 1,948,701 1,992,783 2,058,497 2,114,060 2,176,543 2,198,039 2,274,279 2,367,443 2,434,069 2,478,125 2,560,405 2,584,325 2,607,115 2,648,646 2,675,410 2,722,557 154,784 158,356 160,301 143,049 150,071 151,778 136,609 140,040 147,969 125,687 127,669 131,536 120,848 117,345 111,166 113,606 43,364 44,046 44,871 46,370 40,649 41,536 42,913 45,662 36,908 37,990 39,600 34,840 36,272 33,712 31,789 32,592 11,267 10,364 10,488 10,504 10,766 9,675 9,960 10,098 11,070 8,974 9,071 9,345 8,625 8,412 7,928 8,122 63,764 65,166 66,682 70,209 71,100 72,545 74,291 75,128 59,686 61,583 69,085 56,598 53,284 54,962 58,745 52,242 11,264 10,003 10,662 10,640 10,867 11,188 8,722 8,860 9,091 9,515 9,753 10,433 8,287 7,824 8,077 7,604 10,815 10,886 9,855 10,155 10,280 10,357 10,515 8,730 8,876 9,087 9,421 9,710 8,194 8,403 7,810 7,909 5,219 5,330 5,387 4,634 4,802 4,874 5,019 5,068 5,130 4,244 4,269 4,440 3,987 4,095 3,875 3,793 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 390,143 5,301 7,186 39,237 72,666 162,803 102,949 398,774 5,406 7,312 40,081 74,332 166,706 104,937 412,072 5,574 7,511 41,427 76,815 172,435 108,309 422,912 5,726 7,721 42,501 79,151 176,805 111,009 435,374 5,910 7,585 44,050 82,280 181,181 114,367 442,152 5,967 7,698 44,672 83,814 184,704 115,297 454,268 6,151 7,959 45,989 86,011 190,190 117,969 470,926 6,366 8,183 47,714 89,363 197,208 122,092 482,262 6,553 8,371 49,106 92,320 200,443 125,469 492,246 6,642 8,468 49,907 94,564 205,205 127,460 508,561 6,848 8,743 51,831 97,830 212,143 131,168 514,658 6,890 8,872 52,544 99,102 214,895 132,355 520,683 7,009 8,975 52,798 101,070 217,529 133,303 529,577 7,156 9,141 54,058 103,030 220,877 135,316 538,017 7,257 9,267 54,779 104,766 225,091 136,858 546,914 7,370 9,458 56,010 106,226 229,548 138,303 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 379,380 111,124 46,397 87,022 94,218 40,619 385,256 113,398 47,015 87,804 95,248 41,792 395,083 117,256 48,034 89,188 97,651 42,954 402,060 119,221 48,863 90,203 99,824 43,948 411,149 121,381 49,728 92,443 102,310 45,286 410,766 121,584 49,527 91,414 103,126 45,114 421,582 124,907 50,784 93,988 105,259 46,644 437,661 128,099 53,071 98,473 109,443 48,576 446,565 134,363 54,323 97,711 111,194 48,973 452,226 135,371 54,599 99,918 112,730 49,608 462,766 138,687 56,087 101,264 115,814 50,915 464,085 139,800 55,768 101,435 116,136 50,945 461,848 139,189 55,581 99,742 115,776 51,560 469,045 141,779 56,404 101,198 117,462 52,202 471,825 142,524 56,579 101,549 118,219 52,953 476,664 143,875 57,225 102,423 119,606 53,535 16 17 18 19 20 21 146,577 25,955 20,685 35,595 40,586 13,212 5,219 5,325 151,041 26,407 21,574 36,820 41,519 13,885 5,324 5,513 154,896 26,858 22,182 37,778 42,857 14,094 5,492 5,636 157,810 26,850 22,741 38,836 43,603 14,216 5,820 5,744 159,314 27,205 22,776 39,846 44,374 14,146 5,436 5,532 159,387 26,962 22,960 39,862 44,560 14,174 5,426 5,444 165,910 28,038 23,808 41,654 46,330 14,739 5,608 5,733 171,856 29,040 24,715 43,051 47,852 15,299 5,889 6,010 181,165 31,454 26,139 44,300 49,808 16,669 6,458 6,337 182,151 31,123 26,459 44,654 50,320 16,655 6,570 6,371 187,495 32,077 27,048 46,008 51,839 17,111 6,897 6,516 187,363 31,559 27,300 46,251 51,961 17,010 6,915 6,367 187,649 30,763 27,747 46,665 52,416 16,995 6,722 6,342 191,838 31,243 28,559 47,334 53,587 17,718 6,854 6,543 192,290 31,486 28,278 47,748 53,935 17,381 6,901 6,560 199,112 32,785 29,254 49,189 54,955 18,212 7,801 6,916 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 382,718 26,415 15,355 78,334 39,306 26,050 30,215 15,507 40,838 20,261 32,472 44,473 13,490 391,244 26,844 15,451 80,667 40,235 26,445 30,908 15,891 41,724 20,898 32,905 45,499 13,776 404,869 27,564 15,914 84,250 41,652 27,294 32,318 16,433 42,747 21,582 33,904 47,004 14,207 417,146 28,511 16,324 87,011 42,908 27,859 33,519 16,767 44,036 22,326 34,750 48,592 14,542 431,218 29,235 16,601 91,847 43,946 28,373 34,746 16,902 45,302 22,886 35,775 50,560 15,045 436,976 29,335 16,500 93,120 44,720 28,612 35,564 16,986 46,063 23,274 36,022 51,534 15,247 453,981 30,221 17,322 97,308 46,320 29,754 37,390 17,771 47,656 24,028 37,387 53,297 15,527 472,948 31,460 17,965 102,039 48,233 30,865 39,085 18,340 49,701 24,972 38,647 55,624 16,016 488,651 32,635 18,648 105,175 50,039 32,089 40,301 18,949 51,360 25,774 39,856 57,297 16,526 497,278 32,861 19,088 108,433 51,142 31,980 41,518 19,319 52,190 26,341 40,505 58,149 15,753 515,960 33,796 19,534 112,919 52,891 33,499 43,119 19,799 53,965 27,148 41,612 60,424 17,255 520,108 33,753 19,290 114,656 53,297 33,381 43,905 19,889 54,049 27,444 41,514 61,503 17,429 525,428 34,170 19,432 115,430 54,215 33,694 44,488 20,290 54,403 27,521 42,064 62,084 17,639 533,902 34,706 19,766 117,323 55,317 34,147 44,872 20,540 55,602 27,848 42,722 63,306 17,753 539,670 34,994 19,817 119,356 56,091 34,413 45,022 20,468 56,321 28,128 43,184 64,270 17,604 549,441 35,535 20,406 122,012 57,524 34,873 45,066 20,908 57,141 28,693 43,908 65,688 17,687 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 169,836 20,754 9,130 23,521 116,431 175,014 21,365 9,406 24,350 119,893 182,171 22,473 9,707 25,310 124,681 189,123 23,196 9,971 26,262 129,694 195,323 24,094 10,327 27,142 133,760 199,006 24,486 10,405 27,524 136,591 207,941 25,167 10,870 29,240 142,664 217,246 26,619 11,214 30,434 148,978 226,122 27,006 11,545 31,500 156,071 232,753 27,898 11,840 32,547 160,469 243,234 29,040 12,294 33,928 167,973 249,092 29,412 12,514 34,783 172,382 255,842 29,340 12,753 36,280 177,469 258,489 29,651 12,966 36,671 179,201 259,015 29,636 13,009 36,767 179,603 263,269 30,397 13,319 37,136 182,417 43 44 45 46 47 53,001 25,472 6,989 6,219 9,975 4,345 54,634 26,313 7,181 6,337 10,276 4,527 56,873 27,571 7,396 6,486 10,714 4,705 58,484 28,355 7,592 6,672 10,992 4,872 60,732 29,550 7,927 6,861 11,302 5,092 61,278 29,933 7,786 6,825 11,500 5,234 63,528 31,143 8,160 7,021 11,748 5,456 66,848 32,718 8,642 7,451 12,291 5,745 68,952 33,844 8,867 7,681 12,685 5,874 70,077 34,575 8,932 7,763 12,828 5,979 72,879 36,147 9,089 8,042 13,404 6,197 73,796 37,060 8,895 7,948 13,581 6,312 74,635 37,872 8,859 7,837 13,767 6,299 75,952 38,691 8,995 7,952 13,988 6,326 76,439 38,896 9,073 8,041 14,204 6,225 78,396 39,829 9,389 8,641 14,405 6,132 48 49 50 51 52 53 302,342 234,722 7,612 22,508 37,500 309,398 239,519 7,830 23,272 38,776 320,921 248,307 8,171 24,094 40,349 331,090 256,551 8,463 24,757 41,319 342,407 265,078 8,914 25,520 42,895 345,383 267,802 8,967 25,375 43,239 359,565 278,977 9,350 26,201 45,037 376,563 292,565 9,769 27,154 47,076 383,574 297,960 10,060 27,650 47,904 391,138 304,242 10,353 27,748 48,795 403,749 314,685 10,687 28,189 50,188 406,888 318,031 10,735 27,971 50,151 410,773 321,400 10,827 27,983 50,562 416,019 325,882 10,908 28,067 51,162 419,830 329,057 10,986 28,298 51,490 428,064 335,791 11,105 28,703 52,466 54 55 56 57 58 4,864 8,674 4,925 8,891 5,095 9,171 5,202 9,386 5,352 9,988 5,451 9,971 5,604 10,363 5,991 10,794 6,050 10,690 6,294 10,913 6,572 11,218 6,879 11,386 7,028 11,452 7,397 11,642 8,110 11,859 8,423 11,974 59 60 2 2 • Sum m ary STATE PERSONAL INCOME Table 5.—Quarterly Total Personal Income for States and Regions, 1969-88—Continued [Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] 1983 Line 1 1 U n ite d S t a t e s 1 ................................................ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 N e w E n g l a n d ................................................................... 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 M i d e a s t ............................................................................... 16 17 18 19 20 21 G r e a t L a k e s ...................................................................... 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 P la i n s ................................................................................... 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 S o u t h e a s t .......................................................................... 43 44 45 46 47 S o u t h w e s t ......................................................................... 48 49 50 51 52 53 R o c k y M o u n t a i n ........................................................... 54 55 56 57 58 F a r W e s t 1.......................................................................... II 1984 III IV I II 2,748,432 2,808,372 2,842,062 2,938,674 3,027,616 3,066,181 1985 III IV 3,129,624 3,181,231 I II III IV 3,255,272 3,299,827 3,323,924 3,391,157 163,261 47,214 11,367 76,542 11,658 11,080 5,401 167,100 47,912 11,695 78,528 12,057 11,356 5,552 170,140 48,792 11,877 79,864 12,450 11,537 5,620 176,080 50,602 12,184 82,767 12,875 11,860 5,792 180,974 51,781 12,586 85,115 13,426 12,120 5,947 185,233 53,240 12,819 87,223 13,525 12,381 6,045 189,967 54,780 13,017 89,495 13,841 12,654 6,180 193,613 55,770 13,240 91,207 14,214 12,866 6,315 197,174 56,538 13,664 92,632 14,842 13,061 6,438 200,210 57,405 13,731 94,160 15,139 13,225 6,551 202,654 58,083 13,829 95,288 15,446 13,332 6,676 207,907 59,540 14,201 97,749 15,935 13,663 6,819 554,017 7,562 9,402 56,922 109,020 231,763 139,348 564,390 7,600 9,550 58,025 110,902 237,620 140,694 574,487 7,699 9,649 59,195 113,312 241,418 143,214 589,630 7,998 9,793 60,445 116,805 249,115 145,474 602,935 8,168 10,094 62,388 119,266 255,045 147,975 616,000 8,324 10,272 63,784 122,342 261,112 150,167 628,920 8,457 10,530 65,467 125,133 266,593 152,739 639,554 8,613 10,672 66,539 127,669 271,396 154,665 650,633 8,910 10,923 68,614 130,101 273,836 158,249 659,960 9,055 10,999 69,629 132,461 277,788 160,027 667,497 9,093 11,126 70,443 133,834 281,693 161,307 681,050 9,366 11,373 71,930 136,939 287,748 163,695 480,190 145,607 58,121 103,170 120,073 53,219 489,719 147,329 58,714 106,081 122,974 54,621 493,783 146,660 58,558 108,476 124,678 55,411 509,372 151,551 60,749 112,021 128,160 56,891 528,391 158,288 64,234 114,777 131,903 59,189 534,191 159,933 64,404 116,937 133,606 59,312 543,428 162,673 65,346 119,202 135,994 60,213 550,587 164,810 66,073 121,273 137,543 60,889 560,485 167,149 67,187 124,536 139,653 61,959 568,082 169,678 68,276 125,620 141,618 62,890 570,691 169,946 68,365 127,432 142,020 62,928 582,449 173,099 69,522 131,412 144,595 63,822 194,882 31,466 28,436 48,368 56,030 17,334 6,740 6,507 200,663 32,268 29,222 49,975 56,791 18,253 7,301 6,853 198,391 31,011 29,396 49,784 56,737 17,591 7,322 6,550 208,006 32,415 30,829 51,981 58,806 18,767 8,078 7,130 219,388 36,003 31,465 54,933 61,288 20,252 7,855 7,592 215,955 34,012 31,159 54,853 61,840 19,211 7,590 7,289 219,718 34,258 31,682 56,049 63,025 19,611 7,706 7,388 225,310 34,781 32,848 57,462 63,946 20,038 8,570 7,664 229,356 35,720 33,343 58,238 65,398 20,552 8,337 7,767 234,911 37,549 33,732 59,561 66,444 21,705 7,946 7,976 231,107 35,567 33,649 59,104 66,973 20,252 7,919 7,644 235,997 36,032 34,551 60,207 68,102 20,723 8,527 7,855 558,896 36,001 20,729 124,710 58,558 34,813 45,932 21,216 58,495 29,208 44,683 66,977 17,573 571,897 36,805 21,134 129,029 60,448 35,071 45,982 21,456 59,965 30,051 45,436 68,717 17,804 578,950 37,044 20,898 132,078 61,533 35,000 46,447 20,987 61,076 30,526 45,520 69,912 17,930 599,582 38,522 21,871 136,748 64,306 36,475 47,463 22,066 63,352 31,533 47,340 71,633 18,272 618,895 39,518 23,410 139,293 66,722 38,105 48,072 23,281 65,967 32,764 49,091 74,132 18,540 626,918 39.922 22.922 142,039 67,911 38,464 48,439 22,814 67,145 33,131 49,896 75,389 18,847 640,783 40,721 23,258 145,860 69,793 39,018 49,183 23,106 68,535 33,752 50,856 77,513 19,187 650,345 41,236 23,646 148,513 71,254 39,341 49,498 23,437 69,757 34,258 51,596 78,774 19,034 667,828 42,261 25,141 154,131 73,188 39,451 50,810 24,275 71,143 35,076 52,445 80,636 19,272 676,990 42,822 24,591 157,457 74,583 40,117 50,700 24,047 72,361 35,451 53,323 81,968 19,569 683,146 43,059 24,619 159,289 75,997 40,141 50,706 23,673 73,335 35,927 53,746 83,003 19,652 696,260 43,963 25,001 162,771 77,809 40,699 50,501 24,703 75,106 36,664 55,033 84,487 19,524 264,985 31,063 13,317 36,317 184,289 269,609 32,244 13,674 36,757 186,934 272,445 33,273 13,920 36,699 188,552 282,394 34,422 14,271 37,926 195,775 288,884 35,701 14,547 38,351 200,286 292,753 36,115 14,820 38,578 203,239 299,043 37,306 15,164 38,830 207,743 303,755 38,080 15,385 39,538 210,753 314,004 39,913 15,991 40,122 217,979 316,742 40,476 16,198 40,156 219,912 318,591 41,233 16,256 40,122 220,980 323,252 42,232 16,509 40,539 223,972 78,189 40,210 9,367 8,177 14,373 6,062 79,994 41,011 9,661 8,415 14,841 6,067 81,332 41,849 9,748 8,491 15,140 6,103 84,220 43,097 10,335 8,932 15,637 6,219 84,725 43,781 10,149 8,722 15,928 6,144 85,997 44,541 10,203 8,740 16,247 6,267 87,580 45,360 10,379 8,863 16,651 6,328 89,428 46,106 10,698 9,365 16,879 6,380 90,311 46,787 10,816 9,108 17,241 6,359 91,25447,440 10,832 8,998 17,429 6,555 91,480 47,575 10,779 8,979 17,562 6,585 93,042 48,244 11,048 9,283 17,818 6,649 California................................................... Nevada ..................................................... Oregon....................................................... Washington................................................ 433,025 339,954 11,238 29,093 52,741 443,642 348,347 11,504 29,773 54,018 450,836 354,705 11,648 30,083 54,400 466,896 366,749 12,009 31,092 57,046 480,853 379,508 12,328 31,666 57,352 486,393 384,043 12,525 32,010 57,814 497,352 393,131 12,815 32,522 58,884 505,711 400,040 13,047 33,011 59,613 521,512 413,518 13,495 33,505 60,994 527,403 418,349 13,669 33,796 61,589 534,254 424,253 13,897 33,950 62,153 546,387 434,297 14,145 34,554 63,391 59 Alaska........................................................... 60 Hawaii........................................................... 8,449 12,538 8,601 12,756 8,879 12,819 9,105 13,388 9,197 13,374 9,120 13,620 9,110 13,723 9,132 13,796 9,674 14,297 9,794 14,481 9,859 14,644 9,880 14,932 Connecticut................................................ Maine........................................................ Massachusetts........................................... New Hampshire......................................... Rhode Island............................................. Vermont..................................................... Delaware.................................................... District of Columbia................................... Maryland................................................... New Jersey................................................ New York................................................... Pennsylvania............................................. Illinois........................................................ Indiana....................................................... Michigan.................................................... Ohio.......................................................... Wisconsin.................................................. Iowa.......................................................... Kansas....................................................... Minnesota.................................................. Missouri..................................................... Nebraska................................................... North Dakota............................................. South Dakota............................................. Alabama.................................................... Arkansas.................................................... Florida....................................................... Georgia..................................................... Kentucky................................................... Louisiana................................................... Mississippi................................................. North Carolina........................................... South Carolina........................................... Tennessee................................................. Virginia...................................................... West Virginia............................................. Arizona...................................................... New Mexico............................................... Oklahoma.................................................. Texas........................................................ Colorado................................................... Idaho......................................................... Montana.................................................... Utah.......................................................... Wyoming................................................... 1. Detail may not add to totals due to rounding, 2. Far West region totals do not include Alaska and Hawaii. S um m ary • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 23 Table 5.—Quarterly Total Personal Income for States and Regions, 1969-88—Continued [Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] II 1988 1987 1986 1 III IV I h III IV 1 II III IV 3,452,122 3,508,300 3,537,997 3,590,393 3,664,374 3,722,315 3,786,079 3,902,016 3,922,767 3,995,275 4,077,502 4,172,895 1 212,099 60'517 14^568 99^579 16Ì517 13Ì903 7,015 216,484 61,838 14,922 101,527 16,919 14,165 7,111 220,122 62,569 15,259 103,470 17,192 14,387 7,245 225,580 64,564 15,607 105,835 17,558 14,629 7,387 229,325 65,482 15,929 107,453 18,046 14,883 7,532 234,559 67,060 16,333 109,737 18,510 15,179 7,740 241,135 68,682 16,790 112,926 19,185 15,609 7,943 248,562 71,058 17,282 116,146 19,922 16,014 8,139 251,554 71,809 17,449 117,867 20,106 16,130 8,193 255,825 72,578 17,798 119,997 20,513 16,550 8,389 261,997 74,435 18,279 122,592 21,109 16,920 8,662 268,581 76,266 18,732 125,695 21,712 17,236 8,939 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 693,664 9,515 11,433 73,525 139,995 292,758 166,439 703,045 9,679 11,540 74,915 142,226 296,195 168,490 714,373 9,844 11,743 76,083 144,772 301,102 170,829 725,286 10,024 11,981 77,712 147,077 305,782 172,710 739,925 10,181 12,006 79,597 151,095 311,195 175,851 754,224 10,475 12,292 81,340 153,305 317,355 179,456 769,859 10,782 12,579 83,053 157,101 323,452 182,891 792,526 11,088 13,022 85,672 162,137 332,672 187,936 801,785 11,213 12,845 86,959 164,516 337,092 189,159 810,512 11,490 13,248 87,851 165,664 340,990 191,269 831,761 11,915 13,634 90,823 170,731 347,979 196,678 850,395 12,111 13,999 93,135 174,780 355,640 200,729 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 590,171 174Ì640 70,938 133,127 146,340 65,127 602,951 180,256 72,808 135,269 148,225 66,393 604,086 179,496 72,508 135,826 149,412 66,843 611,282 181,670 73,482 137,264 151,080 67,786 623,858 186,142 75,317 139,451 154,009 68,939 628,279 186,949 75,849 140,365 155,397 69,719 638,472 190,015 77,074 142,151 158,159 71,073 659,305 197,705 80,074 145,766 162,424 73,336 664,052 199,986 80,955 147,290 162,676 73,145 671,859 201,058 81,137 148,939 166,477 74,248 686,166 204,345 82,891 153,699 169,861 75,369 702,539 207,832 83,321 159,672 174,363 77,351 16 17 18 19 20 21 237,406 36Ì463 34,398 61,156 69,316 20,578 7,700 7,794 250,823 39,692 35,783 63,892 70,325 23,280 9,016 8,836 244,919 38,016 35,709 63,207 70,844 21,098 7,871 8,174 250,109 37,896 36,898 64,304 71,707 21,592 9,120 8,592 256,998 40,257 36,823 66,267 73,326 22,575 8,965 8,785 256,020 38,859 37,325 66,260 73,929 22,151 8,693 8,802 256,682 38,606 37,132 67,228 74,925 21,895 8,250 8,644 272,674 43,593 38,724 70,377 77,117 24,562 8,930 9,371 271,867 42,726 38,632 71,039 77,241 24,004 8,985 9,240 274,565 41,797 39,795 71,396 78,950 24,910 8,648 9,068 273,716 41,432 39,263 72,852 79,986 23,978 7,717 8,486 279,643 41,423 40,555 73,853 82,241 24,328 8,371 8,872 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 713,948 45,190 26,143 166,778 80,039 41,363 51,336 25,327 76,706 37,514 56,177 87,188 20,187 721,348 45,396 25,886 169,526 81,222 41,663 50,631 25,323 78,018 38,001 56,956 88,606 20,119 731,599 46,049 26,232 172,482 82,792 41,995 50,322 25,464 79,413 38,450 58,081 90,046 20,273 741,895 46,472 26,513 175,482 84,485 42,405 49,984 25,575 80,731 39,056 58,987 91,869 20,336 758,804 47,431 27,289 179,830 85,966 43,215 50,713 26,698 82,483 39,845 60,651 94,177 20,506 773,389 48,176 27,384 184,547 87,924 44,204 50,614 26,710 84,488 40,743 61,615 96,261 20,723 789,496 49,148 27,545 189,329 89,966 45,156 51,129 27,197 86,258 41,509 62,846 98,526 20,887 811,460 50,369 28,002 195,804 92,535 46,271 52,422 27,548 88,431 42,721 64,977 101,059 21,322 814,078 50,192 28,280 195,798 92,421 46,460 52,326 27,882 89,236 42,948 64,946 102,065 21,524 835,676 51,783 29,900 201,422 94,888 47,237 53,707 28,846 90,998 44,217 66,465 104,442 21,772 853,647 52,576 29,646 207,936 96,915 48,028 54,273 29,119 93,238 45,002 67,903 106,975 22,037 873,587 53,526 30,087 214,011 99,326 48,688 55,257 29,651 95,325 46,176 69,419 109,614 22,507 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 329,297 43,736 16,784 40,869 227,908 328,152 44,406 16,899 40,697 226,150 326,815 45,144 16,965 39,943 224,762 326,812 46,051 17,058 40,417 223,285 334,227 46,873 17,298 40,649 229,408 337,153 47,926 17,700 40,787 230,740 341,534 48,616 17,895 41,250 233,773 348,765 50,284 18,294 41,680 238,507 348,386 50,135 18,160 42,443 237,649 357,643 51,027 18,778 43,078 244,760 361,363 52,025 18,956 43,537 246,844 370,163 53,183 19,472 44,108 253,400 43 44 45 46 47 94,170 49,042 10,923 9,225 18,173 6,806 95,172 49,474 11,120 9,761 18,226 6,592 94,714 49,512 11,320 9,287 18,318 6,277 95,662 49,619 11,504 9,990 18,421 6,127 96,584 50,270 11,569 10,009 18,629 6,108 98,194 51,071 11,852 9,939 19,044 6,288 98,805 51,483 12,007 9,871 19,208 6,235 100,652 52,766 11,996 9,967 19,636 6,287 100,379 52,398 12,215 9,971 19,535 6,261 103,010 53,712 12,535 10,159 20,080 6,524 103,979 54,346 12,725 9,925 20,530 6,453 107,052 55,563 13,099 10,690 21,116 6,584 48 49 50 51 52 53 556,315 442,315 14,504 35,005 64,490 565,037 449,045 14,800 35,500 65,692 575,786 458,011 15,109 35,949 66,716 587,915 466,970 15,425 36,538 68,983 598,755 476,768 15,829 37,038 69,120 614,136 489,569 16,248 37,893 70,426 623,344 496,781 16,729 38,498 71,336 640,706 511,066 17,253 39,298 73,088 643,019 511,380 17,496 39,885 74,260 657,963 523,352 18,105 40,780 75,727 676,161 539,153 18,767 41,329 76,911 691,599 550,517 19,550 42,279 79,253 54 55 56 57 58 9,838 15,215 9,842 15,444 9,799 15,785 9,741 16,112 9,512 16,386 9,638 16,723 9,642 17,110 9,703 17,662 9,754 17,893 9,957 18,264 10,053 18,660 10,290 19,045 59 60 2 4 • Sum m ary STATE PERSONAL INCOME Table 6.—Contributions to U.S. Earnings and TPI by Industry, Type of Payment, and Region United States Line Percent of U.S. total Millions of dollars 1948 1987 Percent 1948 New England 1987 1948 Mideast 1987 1948 1987 E a r n in g s b y p la c e o f w o r k 1 2 3 4 5 6 T o t a l e a r n i n g s b y p la c e o f w o r k .............................................................................. 1 7 7 ,1 2 4 2 ,7 5 7 ,2 3 3 1 0 0 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 6 .4 0 134,067 2,715 40,342 17,439 22,903 2,238,639 207,731 310,863 40,898 269,965 75.69 1.53 22.78 9.85 12.93 81.19 7.53 11.27 1.48 9.79 7.12 7.32 3.93 1.64 5.67 6.35 6.45 6.61 5.42 1.30 6.04 25.63 28.62 29.44 15.46 5.34 23.16 2 0 .4 1 Wages and salaries.......................................................................... Other labor Income........................................................................... Proprietors' income 1.......................................................................... Farm............................................................................................. Nonfarm........................................................................................ Farm................................................................................................ Ag. services, forestry, fisheries, and other2...................................... Mining.............................................................................................. Construction...................................................................................... Manufacturing................................................................................... Transportation and public utilities...................................................... Wholesale and retail trade................................................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate................................................... Services........................................................................................... Government and government enterprises.......................................... Federal, civilian............................................................................. Federal, military............................................................................ State and local.............................................................................. 20,438 647 3,970 9,916 50,277 14,519 34,000 6,288 19,411 17,658 5,822 3,043 8,793 49,811 14,440 30,026 179,458 562,954 189,297 440,442 195,632 661,243 433,930 89,909 42,497 301,524 11.54 .37 2.24 5.60 28.39 8.20 19.20 3.55 10.96 9.97 3.29 1.72 4.96 1.81 .52 1.09 6.51 20.42 6.87 15.97 7.10 23.98 15.74 3.26 1.54 10.94 2.04 10.42 .28 5.87 9.30 4.92 6.20 7.19 6.57 5.82 4.73 5.46 6.66 1.46 7.65 1.10 7.16 7.41 4.72 6.60 7.07 6.82 4.91 4.05 3.35 5.38 6.04 17.40 20.44 22.56 30.72 28.29 26.15 34.18 29.57 26.48 31.17 19.50 25.79 5.29 14.46 7.29 19.11 17.96 20.00 19.59 28.20 23.00 20.49 25.76 9.16 20.51 20 Less: Personal contributions for social Insurance.................................. 21 Plus: Adjustment for residence............................................................. 22 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence.......................................... 2,161 -24 174,939 171,342 -530 2,585,361 1.22 6.21 6.64 6.29 27.72 22.11 98.77 93.77 6.42 6.47 25.53 20.03 T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e .................................................................................................... 2 0 7 ,6 7 4 3 ,7 6 8 ,6 9 6 1 0 0 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 174,939 21,408 11,327 10,247 1,696 552 251 220 226 300 119 28 1,759 18.56 21.20 Other income maintenance678910.................................................... Unemployment insurance benefits.............................................. State unemployment Insurance compensation......................... 1,271 790 5,519 2,541 1,739 358 881 1 .13 5.87 7.05 5.57 6.76 2.68 6.30 6.33 6.47 6.41 5.54 5.53 5.37 5.70 2.79 4.53 3.54 6.58 1.55 2.35 6.15 5.02 4.58 5 94 2 76 7 28 5.05 5.13 3.83 2.64 3.44 3.13 5.96 6.03 3.16 6.64 3.50 3.97 25.63 25.53 26.92 24.87 24.63 29.73 29.71 24.76 31.87 17.71 45.84 25.10 2.16 Income maintenance benefit payments...................................... 2,585,361 634,004 549,331 510,399 291,875 201,057 6,476 26,426 18,399 30,887 5,263 3,367 134,388 46^916 13,296 16715 10Ì591 6^314 14,951 14,291 178 149 133 200 16,491 14,024 730 1,697 40 5,029 6.59 6.42 7.83 6.84 6.90 7.50 10.21 4.09 6.76 8.40 7.05 1.05 15.46 2 0 .2 8 Net earnings by place of residence................................................... Dividend, interest, and rent3............................................................. Transfer payments............................................................................ Government payments to individuals............................................. Retirement and disability insurance benefit payments................ Old age, survivors, and disability insurance payments............ Railroad retiraient and disability payments.............................. Federal civilian employee retirement payments....................... Military retirement payments................................................... State and local government employee retirement payments.... Workers’ compensation payments (Federal and State)........... Other government disability Insurance and retirement4.5.......... 23.09 21.86 18.85 22.42 35 26 22.60 31 37 19.53 19.40 18 33 17.13 16.02 34 22 15.74 15.61 7.84 20.34 10 61 18.92 1 619 329 51 239 461 749 15,583 3,750 7,033 4,800 23,349 .02 .41 .10 .19 .13 .62 5.77 6.78 5.51 4.43 6.87 .99 5.18 5.29 5.23 5.01 5.91 2.30 27.65 23.45 62.63 25.97 26.48 6.16 24.90 17.83 29.86 23.15 20.01 20.84 19.84 17.67 4.84 19.61 E a r n in g s b y In d u s t r y : 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 In c o m e b y p la c e o f r e s id e n c e 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 421 Veterans benefit payments........................................................ Veterans pensions and compensation payments..................... Educ. assistance to veterans, dependents, and survivors ' ..... Veterans life insurance payments........................................... Federal educ. and training assistance payments (excl. Other payments to individuals *'.................................................. Payments to nonprofit institutions................................................... Federal government payments.................................................... State and local government payments12.................................... Business payments.................................................................... Business payments to Individuals1314................................................ 84.24 10.31 5.45 4.93 .82 .27 .12 .11 .11 .14 .06 .01 .85 .61 .38 .03 .20 2.66 1.22 .84 .17 .42 .30 .16 .02 .12 .22 68.60 16.82 14.58 13.54 7.74 5.33 .17 .70 .49 .82 .14 .09 3.57 1.24 .35 .44 .28 .17 .40 .38 .01 .44 .37 .02 .05 7.36 9.94 11.23 3.59 8.44 32.93 36.55 22.37 27.65 20.03 20.66 21.00 20.93 19.77 19.76 18.50 21.20 8.46 25.72 15.16 26.17 1. Includes the inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. 2. Other consists of wages and salaries of U.S. residents employed by international organizations and by foreign embassies and consulates located In the United States. 3. Includes the capital consumption adjustment for rental income of persons. 4. Includes temporary disability payments, Panama Canal construction annuity payments, and black lung payments. 5. Consists of Medicare payments, medical vendor payments, and CHAMPUS payments. 6. Includes general assistance, emergency assistance, refugee assistance, foster home care payments, earned Income tax credits, and energy assistance. 7. Consists of trade readjustment allowance benefits, redwood park benefit payments, public service employment benefit payments, and transitional benefit payments. 8. Includes veterans' readjustment benefit payments and educational assistance to spouses and children of disabled or deceased veterans. 9. Includes payments to paraplegics, payments for autos and other conveyances for disabled veterans, veterans' aid, and veterans’ bonuses. 10. Includes federal fellowship payments (National Science Foundation fellowships and traineeships, subsistence payments to State maritime academy cadets, and other federal fellowships), interest subsidy on higher education loans, basic education opportunity grants, and Job Corps payments. 11. Includes Bureau of Indian Affairs payments, education exchange payments, Alaska permanent fund dividend payments, compensation to survivors of public safety officers, compensation to victims of crime, and other special payments to Individuals. 12. Consists of State and local government payments for foster home care supervised by private agencies, State and local government educational assistance to nonprofit Institutions, and other State and local payments to nonprofit Institutions. 13. Includes consumer bad debts, personal injury payments to Individuals other than employees, and other business transfer payments. 14. Does not include Alaska and Hawaii. Summary STATE PERSONAL INCOME 25 Table 6.—Contribution to U.S. Earnings and TPI by Industry, Type of Payment, and Region—Continued Percent of U.S. total 1948 1987 1948 1987 1948 1987 1948 1987 1948 1987 1948 1987 Line Far West '■ Rocky Mountain Southwest Southeast Plains Great Lakes 16.90 17.09 18.53 14.44 12.46 14.74 9.58 7.16 6.70 17.84 28.55 9.69 6.87 6.48 6.57 9.86 25.13 7.54 15.46 14.21 13.73 19.74 24.29 16.28 20.28 20.40 19.89 19.70 22.03 19.35 6.29 5.69 5.36 8.33 8.27 8.39 9.18 8.98 9.13 10.64 12.04 2.23 1.92 1.73 3.27 4.28 2.50 2.64 2.58 2.43 3.21 4.30 3.05 11.29 11.28 9.94 11.40 6.98 14.76 16.62 16.42 16.27 18.29 17.53 18.40 26.38 6.82 4.98 8.41 5.26 9.72 9.45 7.62 7.49 7.41 6.95 4.37 8.77 22.89 5.68 3.99 6.51 6.72 8.04 7.05 5.95 6.07 6.56 5.80 5.33 6.96 23.62 23.25 29.83 15.55 11.61 14.82 14.34 11.76 14.07 18.99 19.23 29.92 15.05 21.96 20.86 26.21 21.67 19.65 21.88 21.07 16.22 18.48 22.97 23.76 36.85 20.78 9.31 5.15 22.62 8.60 2.72 6.74 6.66 5.31 6.26 7.31 7.32 9.56 6.52 11.51 8.60 34.03 10.53 6.91 9.92 9.52 8.82 8.65 9.90 9.82 11.68 9.68 4.49 .84 5.13 2.45 2.45 4.50 2.67 7.91 2.81 1.84 3.26 2.59 2.26 2.46 3.24 3.84 3.50 3.03 8.68 21.54 12.40 10.43 9.19 14.17 24.18 16.10 16.53 14.02 15.50 14.02 10.66 6.05 16.14 22.91 5.05 15.74 7.93 11.44 13.35 12.98 14.08 14.56 14.11 19.29 13.23 19.34 27.56 8.18 17.09 15.16 15.10 16.39 16.81 18.30 16.45 14.59 19.68 16.55 21.2C 17.72 7.31 7.03 15.70 19.20 5.52 8.51 2.20 2.49 13.70 15.90 11.26 16.67 22 11.39 11.26 12.27 16.43 16.67 16.25 15.52 15.46 14.91 12.99 10.28 15.01 20.38 19.76 29.28 40.51 14.96 20.99 26.51 27.32 8.97 12.79 17.18 17.44 20.32 9.00 14.01 4.02 12.65 12.07 18.07 14.92 21.96 13.49 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 11.54 14.92 14.70 14.08 16.32 17.27 54 55 56 57 58 59 23.12 ? 5.78 19.57 21.26 21.58 19.27 19.94 16 78 13.26 .86 2.80 2.27 1.69 2.02 2.65 3.23 2.11 2.23 23.13 16.93 9.60 6.79 22.78 23 13 21.18 20.38 20.32 19.91 23.44 22.83 13.58 9.65 22.82 25.66 .88 16.92 16.93 16.54 17.30 17.37 16.99 18.67 19.27 9.56 5.92 18.38 24.08 7.24 9.55 9.60 9.96 8.09 8.07 6.30 6.59 12.48 7.97 4.08 3.48 1.52 .22 15.45 15.55 13.24 18.13 18.18 13.98 13.02 17.73 18.45 23.18 5.55 8.91 1.75 19.16 19Ì30 11.19 14.72 14.87 20Ì66 20.77 5.02 3.42 14.94 14.40 22.25 20.02 13.37 6.84 22.11 18.18 16.41 20.07 45.52 20.60 13.16 13.10 10.06 14.99 13.60 17.95 8.31 9.08 9.57 9.96 2.94 9.40 6.91 6.79 7.51 6.81 6.80 6.95 7.76 12.49 5.82 4.46 4.25 3.24 .72 7.00 5.11 3.80 5.57 5.67 5.68 6.67 6.65 5.30 12.00 6.48 6.05 6.82 6.79 7.41 6.87 5.75 9.59 1.00 19.36 19.24 10.36 21.44 23.20 3.58 17.57 17.32 17.33 18.13 15.61 23.40 7.83 8.84 4.15 7.22 8.98 4.44 6.51 7.27 6.30 6.21 7.22 21.57 21.73 28.92 19.91 7.29 21.90 20.78 20.50 20.67 22.26 22.46 23.87 23.80 23.73 28.18 36.59 15.09 13.98 21.45 20.37 19.26 26.10 10.72 28.53 11.93 16.19 15.95 20.03 23.62 23.49 19.80 30.13 30.87 31.63 23.35 31.21 21.84 .70 19.86 19.66 9.23 22.41 14.64 5.04 18.71 23.73 16.62 17.84 20.38 14.48 14.21 9.34 21.62 22.30 2.26 2.23 2.32 2.55 2.57 2.35 1.76 3.14 2.55 3.48 1.13 4.56 .05 8.24 8.92 10.42 8.14 2.03 7.50 9.03 9.22 8.83 8.40 8.33 8.79 8.53 8.32 10.36 15.38 6.75 5.16 .66 7.15 6.67 7.16 3.64 12.11 4.54 10.16 10.24 11.61 8.37 10.96 4.09 12.25 12.39 15.98 9.52 11.28 10.36 65.60 7.47 8.93 2.25 6.59 6.42 11.76 8.34 10.25 6.92 8.94 9.94 2.00 6.34 6.29 6.28 7.26 7.29 4.38 3.77 5.30 5.46 8.16 1.66 3.85 .30 9.87 3.41 1.61 8.23 6.10 4.33 1.44 .92 5.14 1.88 2.62 2.65 2.58 2.48 2.45 2.73 2.36 4.57 3.95 4.08 2.37 7.09 0.90 1.90 1.76 1.47 1.59 2.39 1.74 3.55 3.45 6.46 4.95 4.18 6.66 2.34 2.54 2.80 2.66 .74 2.30 2.38 2.87 1.05 1.99 2.24 11.88 12.04 15.85 11.49 9.66 13.36 25.35 12.48 29.35 79.16 15.06 18.33 22.06 10.74 12.41 8.47 10.64 7.45 10.08 3.55 9.40 1.61 2.81 2.99 10.22 2.68 2.21 3.54 2.92 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 4.79 2.70 1.81 3.54 2.77 7 5.00 9.67 4.81 9.95 11.17 KJ ON United States United States P ercent of Earnings S electe d Years (1967-87) P ercent 30 25 STATE PERSONAL INCOME 20 15 10 5 0 Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. 1967 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. * * Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. Manu. TCPU* 1977 Trade 1982 FIR E**S erv ices Gov’t 1987 United States • 2 7 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income1for the United States,21929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1937 1936 1938 1939 1941 1940 1942 1943 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ........................................................................... Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 84,242 75,399 64,591 49,318 46,212 53,040 59,660 67,903 73,256 67,510 71,941 77,406 76,843 69,915 60,280 46,588 43,099 49,488 53,655 62,745 66,276 62,163 66,589 71,985 2,730 3,113 3,552 6,005 5,158 6,980 7,399 5,484 4,311 5,347 5,352 5,421 94,862 121,303 147,674 87,243 109,573 133,669 7,619 11,730 14,005 Population (thousands)4..................................................... 121,769 123,075 124,038 124,839 125,580 126,372 127,251 128,054 128,822 129,824 130,884 131,955 133,417 134,670 134,697 520 550 537 711 692 613 521 395 368 420 469 530 569 901 1,096 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. 65,295 57,865 48,111 35,994 34,682 41,180 47,362 52,960 138 143 147 148 148 158 153 176 59,338 54,323 57,838 62,951 79,586 105,725 132,336 550 50P 7QR fifis 562 1,136 1,782 65,157 57,722 47,964 35,846 34 534 17,579 16,134 13¿03 11 '292 9¿53 1,506 1,543 2,724 2,180 2,125 41 0 9 7 Plus: Dividends, inferest.'and rent7................................ Plus: Transfer payments.................................................. Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm....................................................................... 50,356 46,110 39,053 30,413 28,935 527 515 473 414 378 14,412 11,240 8,585 5,167 5,369 6,095 4,303 3,393 2,058 2,493 8,317 6,937 5,192 3,109 2,876 33,639 36,614 41,832 46,017 42,886 45,848 49,694 412 441 530 548 547 569 626 7,129 10,307 10,598 12,773 10,890 11,421 12,631 2,870 5,227 4,286 5,988 4,364 4,360 4,388 4,259 5,080 6,312 6,785 6,526 7,061 8,243 Earnings by industry: Farm..................................... .......................................... Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 7,399 5,484 4,311 2,730 3,113 3,552 6,005 5,158 6,980 5,347 5,352 5,421 7,619 11.73C 57,896 52,381 43,800 33,264 31,569 37,628 41,357 47,802 52,358 48,976 52,486 57,530 71,967 93,995 53,018 47,285 38,599 28,352 26,477 31,605 34,916 40,006 44,928 40,818 44,352 49,201 62,074 79,079 176 170 126 134 158 115 113 131 175 158 163 169 194 254 711 1,599 1,396 1,005 701 955 1,020 1,209 1,406 1,178 1,223 1,374 1,656 1,917 3,600 2,959 2,096 1,084 1,082 1,285 1,932 803 1,889 2,211 1,982 2,425 3,888 5,958 16,785 14,346 11,111 7,846 8,045 9,965 11,232 12,942 15,112 12,299 14,143 16,308 22,867 32,633 6,576 6,109 5,233 4,099 3,764 4,097 4,377 4,878 5,325 4,935 5,236 5,568 6,425 7,612 12,206 11,179 9,319 6,705 5,975 7,685 8,597 9,733 10,979 10,808 11,407 12,809 15,519 17,747 3,757 3,271 2,835 2,372 2,238 2,287 2,427 2,675 2,855 2,741 2,836 2,943 3,145 3,309 8,319 7,855 6,842 5,409 4,836 5,421 5,844 6,506 7,094 6,810 7,133 7,605 8,380 9,649 4,878 5,096 5,201 4,912 5,092 6,023 6,441 7,796 7,430 8,158 8,134 8,329 9,893 14,916 1,068 1,104 1,114 1,045 1,306 1,887 1,978 3,779 3,196 3,684 3,569 3,472 3,785 5,159 249 253 248 238 216 217 248 272 291 300 327 485 1,608 5,172 3,561 3,739 3,839 3,629 3,570 3,919 4,215 3,745 3,943 4,174 4,238 4,372 4,500 4,585 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 9,810 2,203 47,204 52,784 58,776 53,773 57,246 62,296 78 790 104 589 10,045 11 ¿87 12¿49 10Í890 11>18 11 ¿79 12,949 13Í568 3,532 2,847 2,977 3,131 2,411 2,431 3,123 3,146 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 14J54 2,966 61,757 80,991 102,477 706 857 1,080 17,123 23,877 28,779 6,366 10,093 11,972 10,757 13,784 16,807 1955 1956 14,005 118,331 94,794 283 2,172 5,096 43,194 8,900 20,570 3,570 11,009 23,537 7,562 11,177 4,798 1957 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 158,963 163,497 175,448 188,669 207,674 204,922 227,498 255,192 272,297 289,028 291,687 312,781 335,967 355,083 Nonfarm personal income................................................ 144,830 148,834 158,101 170,790 187,236 189,400 211,034 236,252 254,380 273,231 276,674 298.860 322.232 341,371 Farm income.................................................................... 14,133 14,663 17,347 17,879 20,438 15,522 16,463 18,941 17,917 15,797 15,013 13,921 13,735 13,712 T o t a l p e r s o n a l i n c o m e ............................................................................ Population (thousands)4..................................................... P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ............................................ 134,075 133,387 140,638 143,665 146 091 148 666 1,186 1,226 1’248 1,422 lj313 1^378 1^498 1,657 1,741 l|818 1,802 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. 142,644 143,811 148,063 159,388 177,124 172,115 189,031 218,795 233,698 246.812 245.513 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5........... 1,917 1,894 1,885 2,068 2,161 2,214 2,889 3.438 3.791 3,985 4,625 24 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... 140,759 141,894 146,169 157,320 174,939 169,846 186,102 215,248 229,779 242,693 240,697 Pius: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. 14,615 15,433 17,953 19,619 21,408 22,603 26,167 27,327 29,203 32,008 34,588 Plus: Transfer payments.................................................. 3,589 6,170 11,326 11,730 11,327 12,473 15,229 12,617 13,315 14,327 16,401 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... 111,102 110,539 109,778 121,530 134,067 133,332 146,497 170,094 183,996 197,421 195.821 Other labor Income.......................................................... 1,525 1,794 1,957 2,378 2,715 2,938 3,671 4,644 5,208 5,901 6.142 Proprietors’ income8........................................................ 30,017 31,478 36,328 35,480 40,342 35,845 38,863 44,057 44,494 43,491 43,549 Farm............................................................................ 11,924 12,356 14,805 15,084 17,439 12,706 13,580 15,953 14,992 12,995 12,354 Nonfarm....................................................................... 18,093 19,122 21,523 20,396 22,903 23,139 25,283 28,104 29,502 30,496 31,195 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ 14,133 14,663 17,347 17,879 20,438 15,522 16,463 18,941 17,917 15,797 15,013 Nonfarm.......................................................................... 128,511 129,148 130,716 141,509 156,686 156,593 172,568 199,855 215,781 231,016 230,500 Private......................................................................... 101,352 101,121 112,242 125,456 139,028 137,155 151,020 172,643 184,668 198,822 197.627 Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... 333 363 422 475 647 675 752 844 922 1,037 955 Mining....................................................................... 2,388 2,329 2,570 3,255 3,970 3,783 3,462 4,284 4,323 4,482 4.140 Construction.............................................................. 3,951 4,121 6,194 7,984 9,916 9,826 11,392 13,626 14,752 15,355 15,362 Manufacturing........................................................... 45,837 41,430 39,450 45,032 50,277 47,790 54,372 64,411 69,558 77,068 73,268 Transportation and public utilities.............................. 10,438 10,847 12,273 13,353 14,519 14,436 15,260 17,317 18,510 19,636 19,402 Wholesale and retail trade........................................ 22,229 24,411 30,408 32,525 34,000 34,275 36,024 40,153 42,241 44,132 45,011 Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... 3,814 4,285 5,269 5,627 6,288 6,717 7,844 8,523 9,234 10,176 11,140 Services.................................................................... 12,362 13,335 15,656 17,205 19,411 19,974 21,593 23,486 25,128 27,018 28,266 Government and government enterprises..................... 27,159 28,027 18,474 16,053 17,658 19,438 21,548 27,211 31,113 32,194 32.873 Federal, civilian......................................................... 7,753 7,503 6,351 5,581 5,822 6,365 6,862 8,786 9,930 9,895 9,597 Federal, military........................................................ 14,339 15,019 5,773 2,925 3,043 3,354 4,236 6,990 8,555 8,578 8.308 State and local......................................................... 5,067 5,505 6,350 7,547 8,793 9,719 10,449 11,435 12,628 13,721 14,968 See footnotes at end of table. 1,895 1,999 2,074 263.124 282.798 296,579 5,241 5,826 6,664 257.678 276.752 289,696 37,364 40,250 43,472 17,739 18,965 21,915 210.663 227.719 238,569 7,052 8,081 9,075 45,408 46,997 48,934 11,284 11,089 10,973 34,124 35,908 37,961 13.921 13.735 13,712 249,203 269,063 282,867 214.689 232.235 243,913 1,094 1,051 1,108 4,519 5,110 5,207 16.594 18,367 19,039 80,307 86,639 90,141 20,600 22,304 23,530 47,682 50,933 53,488 12,447 13,344 14,296 31,487 34,444 37,105 34,514 36,828 38,953 10.230 10,807 11,200 8.181 8,283 8,228 16,103 17,738 19Í526 28 • U n ited S tates STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income1for the United States,3 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] Line 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 364,737 349,499 15,238 388,867 375,624 13,242 405,658 391,896 13,762 422,534 407,887 14,647 449,699 434,654 15,045 472,757 457,879 14,878 506,499 492,610 13,889 547,834 531,671 16,163 595,925 578,466 17,459 638,669 622,737 15,932 700,684 684Ì520 16,164 766,522 748Ì367 18Ì155 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l in c o m e (d o lla r s ). 174,143 2,094 177,124 2,195 179,954 2,254 182,960 2,309 185,708 2,422 188,423 2,509 191,063 2,651 193,451 2,832 195,486 3,048 197,360 3,236 199,297 3,516 201,298 3,808 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work....................................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5............ Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 299,841 6,836 -218 292,787 45,622 26,328 320,168 7,919 -233 312,017 49,318 27,532 332,632 9,207 -299 323,126 53,063 29,469 343,418 9,575 -295 333,548 55,480 33,506 365,635 10,241 -251 355,143 59,856 34,700 382,993 11,688 -224 371,081 64,768 36,908 410,307 12,463 -224 397,620 70,194 38,685 442,559 13,221 -171 429,167 76,777 41,890 484,843 17,656 -150 467,037 82,242 46,646 515,848 20,441 -153 495,254 87,945 55,470 565,979 22,667 -178 543,134 93,546 64,004 619,556 26Ì013 -176 593,367 101,703 71,452 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income................................................... ...... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 239,446 9,432 50,963 12,362 38,600 258,196 10,610 51,363 10,286 41,077 270,149 11,217 51,266 10,737 40,529 277,770 11,819 53,829 11,494 42,335 296,360 13,033 56,242 11,804 44,438 311,736 13,955 57,302 11,556 45,746 334,285 15,719 60,303 10,527 49,776 359,913 17,834 64,812 12,705 52,107 395,495 19,871 69,477 13,956 55,521 423,421 21,606 70,821 12,433 58,388 465,654 25,177 75,148 12,532 62,616 512,168 28,417 78,971 14,287 64,684 15,238 284,603 243,078 1,177 885 292 4,691 1,241 2,242 555 653 18,723 86,314 34,892 8,892 3,246 4,019 3,075 5,010 5,158 1,907 377 1,918 1,289 51,422 2,555 1,620 7,414 6,193 8,250 6,911 6,346 4,405 973 3,025 1,960 1,770 23,220 5,724 4,897 1,316 3,120 4,390 3,773 19,084 35,399 15,230 4,174 11,056 39,240 1,899 4,404 3,494 4,013 1,601 1,109 1,341 848 9,470 2,364 2,019 13,242 306,926 263,339 1,170 898 272 4,587 1,212 2,134 544 698 20,440 95,043 37,406 9,352 3,614 4,314 3,374 5,285 5,535 1,934 394 2,193 1,410 57,637 2,964 1,812 8,243 6,814 9,405 8,231 6,516 4,936 1,204 3,406 2,175 1,930 24,527 5,761 5,442 1,396 3,355 4,605 3,968 20,376 37,839 16,521 4,481 12,040 42,835 2,012 4,618 3,543 4,661 1,721 1,094 1,433 8/5 10,528 2,760 2,189 13,762 318,870 272,409 1,233 987 246 4,652 1,158 2,131 641 722 20,867 97,924 38,487 9,660 3,590 4,392 3,509 5,591 5,820 1,898 426 2,216 1,385 59,437 2,839 1,839 8,612 6,979 9,749 8,861 6,171 5,305 1,366 3,472 2,277 1,967 25,356 5,657 5,728 1,476 3,478 4,830 4,187 21,255 38,763 17,135 4,903 12,232 45,224 2,035 4,745 3,766 5,022 1,913 1,168 1,563 864 10,963 2,826 2,399 14,647 328,771 278,918 1,316 1,052 264 4,555 1,033 2,166 623 733 21,608 97,962 39,272 9,814 3,543 4,430 3,695 5,777 6,040 1,917 422 2,240 1,394 58,690 2,708 1,792 8,266 6,793 9,678 9,233 6,063 4,771 1,703 3,411 2,312 1,960 25,760 5,367 5,878 1,455 3,631 5,002 4,427 21,925 39,198 18,327 5,188 13,139 48,267 2,074 4,983 3,702 5,492 2,034 1,251 1,688 929 11,630 3,210 2,676 15,045 350,590 296,968 1,525 1,233 292 4,483 1,021 2,103 605 754 22,950 105,538 41,254 10,081 3,757 4,755 3,927 6,031 6,373 1,887 444 2,549 1,450 64,284 2,872 1,932 8,840 7,333 10,753 10,186 6,390 5,642 2,188 3,610 2,466 2,072 26,919 5,414 6,362 1,519 3,771 5,242 4,611 22,964 41,426 19,331 5,554 13,777 51,832 2,186 5,220 3,773 6,086 2,232 1,290 1,717 944 12,618 3,406 2,988 14,878 368,115 310,845 1,524 1,243 281 4,550 1,049 2,155 594 752 24,444 109,685 42,416 10,260 3,804 4,895 4,091 6,229 6,671 1,913 456 2,651 1,446 67,269 3,093 2,008 9,092 7,641 11,237 10,327 6,815 6,256 2,310 3,780 2,589 2,121 28,052 5,403 6,789 1,567 3,935 5,488 4,870 24,005 43,010 20,601 5,963 14,638 54,974 2,324 5,430 3,791 6,576 2,409 1,403 1,841 969 13,398 3,686 3,285 13,889 396,418 334,560 1,772 1,449 323 4,760 1,112 2,205 638 805 26,680 117,235 44,943 10,831 4,070 5,194 4,314 6,629 7,095 1,898 483 2,886 1,543 72,292 3,349 2,176 10,077 8,359 12,489 10,738 7,058 6,767 2,252 4,079 2,697 2,251 29,951 5,511 7,294 1,665 4,207 6,052 5,222 25,440 46,593 22,241 6,427 15,814 59,888 2,461 5,820 3,875 7,450 2,610 1,463 1,961 1,020 14,878 4,034 3,631 16,163 426,396 359,748 1,921 1,547 374 4,942 1,145 2,270 667 860 29,157 126,734 47,562 11,156 4,478 5,558 4,567 7,013 7,555 1,947 491 3,209 1,588 79,172 3,586 2,378 10,929 9,172 13,916 11,799 7,590 7,959 2,152 4,317 2,935 2,439 32,045 5,680 8,052 1,697 4,538 6,620 5,458 26,933 49,713 23,835 6,881 16,954 64,468 2,711 6,074 3,927 8,212 2,681 1,571 2,057 1,133 16,053 4,388 4,106 17,459 467,384 393,076 2,036 1,637 399 5,072 1,186 2,270 712 904 31,740 140,491 51,262 11,718 4,905 5,985 4,955 7,558 8,323 1,991 501 3,596 1,730 89,229 3,780 2,649 11,843 10,186 16,128 13,681 9,392 8,467 2,508 4,597 3,379 2,619 34,412 5,771 8,693 1,923 5,009 7,224 5,792 29,299 53,291 25,480 7,344 18,136 71,255 3,013 6,654 3,970 9,265 2,878 1,778 2,203 1,235 17,799 4,880 4,588 15,932 499,916 418,119 2,211 1,815 396 5,484 1,252 2,625 673 934 32,997 146,966 53,953 12,312 5,020 6,307 5,224 8,041 8,917 2,069 527 3,800 1,736 93,013 3,755 2,667 11,772 10,550 16,936 14,782 10,431 8,138 2,965 4,664 3,654 2,699 36,476 5,814 9,009 2,003 5,689 7,756 6,205 31,167 56,774 27,737 8,006 19,731 78,307 3,251 7,078 4,129 10,406 3,221 1,827 2,326 1,290 20,250 5,190 5,053 16,164 549,815 458,374 2,457 2,056 401 6,009 1,260 3,033 757 959 36,407 160,423 58,825 13,048 5,615 6,967 5,676 8,655 9,769 2,245 563 4,360 1,927 101,598 4,119 2,964 12,663 11,569 17,962 15,958 11,261 9,874 3,259 5,076 3,966 2,927 39,755 5,966 10,115 2,176 6,379 8,406 6,713 33,781 61,976 31,593 8,841 22,752 85,973 3,537 7,415 4,325 11,410 3,468 1,986 2,522 1,468 22,867 5,443 5,783 18,155 601,401 500,766 2,780 2,364 416 6,364 1,442 3,081 849 992 40,604 173,791 63,397 13,868 5,975 7,333 6,244 9,465 10,686 2,441 583 4,882 1,920 110,394 4,403 3,235 13,869 12,656 19,968 17,458 12,046 10,443 3,222 5,592 4,376 3,126 43,361 6,213 10,988 2,166 7,111 9,587 7,296 36,825 67,201 34,120 9,892 24,228 95,720 3,865 7,670 4,382 13,003 3,841 2,215 2,573 1,512 26,088 6,002 6Ì749 32 3,308 3,338 41,525 12,181 7,836 21,507 32 3,721 3,648 43,587 12,535 7,956 23,096 34 4,112 3,814 46,461 13,291 7,993 25,177 37 4,466 4,095 49,853 14,225 8,133 27,495 38 4,851 4,483 53,622 15,093 8,644 29,885 47 5,075 4,740 57,270 16,111 8,850 32,309 58 5,343 5,284 61,858 17,151 9,409 35,298 62 5,701 5,792 66,648 18,200 9,689 38,759 71 6,274 6,647 74,308 20,018 11,312 42,978 81 6,852 7,353 81,797 21,877 12,053 47,867 88 7,486 8,175 91,441 24,124 13,152 54,165 101 8,469 9,250 100,635 25,885 14,423 60,327 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 1 T o t a l p e r s o n a l i n c o m e ................................ 2 3 Nonfarm personal income................ Farm income.................................... 4 Population (thousands)4...................... 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................. ............... Nonfarm........................................................................... Private.......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Agricultural services............................................... Forestry, fisheries, and other9................................ Mining....................................................................... Coal mining................................................... ....... Oil and gas extraction............................................ Metal mining.......................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels......................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Nondurable goods.................................................. Food and kindred products.................................. Textile mill products........................................... Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products.................................. Printing and publishing....................................... Chemicals and allied products........................... Petroleum and coal products............................. Tobacco manufactures....................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products....... Leather and leather products.............................. Durable goods................................... .................... Lumber and wood products............................... Furniture and fixtures......................................... Primary metal industries..................................... Fabricated metal products.................................. Machinery, except electrical............................... Electric and electronic equipment.............. ....... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles... Motor vehicles and equipment............................ Ordnance 10........................................................ Stone, clay, and glass products.......................... Instruments and related products....................... Miscellaneous manufacturing industries............. Transportation and public utilities............................... Railroad transportation........................................... Trucking and warehousing..................................... Water transportation.............................................. Other transportation11............................................ Communication..................................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary services........................ Wholesale trade........................................................ Retail trade............................................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Banking and credit agencies.................................. Other finance, insurance, and real estate12........... Services.................................................................... Hotels and other lodging places.............................. Personal services................................................... Private households................................................ Business services.................................................. Auto repair, services, and garages......................... Miscellaneous repair services................................ Amusement and recreation services...................... Motion pictures....................................................... Health services..................................................... Legal services....................................................... Educational services.............................................. Social services13.................................................... Museums, botanical, zoological gardens................ Membership organizations..................................... Miscellaneous services.......................................... Government and government enterprises........... ...... Federal, civilian...................................................... Federal, military.................................................... State and local...................................................... See footnotes at end of table. United States • 2 9 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income1for the United States,31958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 3,317,545 3,522,203 3,768,696 1,095,289 1,204,899 1,308,482 1,447,002 1,602,863 1,806,968 2,028,510 2,254,076 2,514,231 2,663,432 2,834,385 3,101,163 2,477,458 2,631,260 2,810,605 3,062,893 3,278,621 3,478,656 3,718,885 807ÌÒ53 869Ì327 953Ì148 1¿58Ì507 1,172,441 1,277,484 1,419,520 1,575,163 1,773,617 1,990,580 2,225,087 38,924 43,547 49,811 38,270 23,780 32,172 36,773 28,989 37,930 33,351 27,700 27,482 30,998 32,458 36,782 18,481 19,209 23,033 241,107 243,419 236,477 238,736 234,284 229,637 231,996 203,799 206,818 209,275 211,349 213,334 215,457 217,554 219,761 222,098 224,564 227,255 14,608 15,482 13,896 13,114 12,098 10,949 11,481 9,919 8,136 9,033 7,294 6,073 6,651 5,182 5,648 4,665 4,296 4,051 774479 870,208 42^376 262 827,570 Ì37Ì798 129Ì921 2,757,233 942,471 1,000,735 1,111,770 1,235,767 1,396,983 1,559,953 1,685,096 1,839,424 1,916,937 2,036,246 2,247,918 2,410,587 2,567,198 88,257 104,053 111,824 119,573 132,182 148,710 160,498 171,342 80,662 69,478 60,966 50,184 55,250 47,695 — bib —530 -534 -510 -559 — 563 -487 -488 -441 -427 -402 -336 -358 -282 2,406,185 2,585,361 894,494 950,215 1,056,162 1,174,399 1,327,064 1,478,864 1,596,351 1,734,884 1,804,554 1,916,120 2,115,226 2,261,343 634,004 565,947 594,241 474,974 528,785 156,904 164,778 179,700 201,736 234,843 275,214 331,416 409,957 447,229 153,501 193,489 211,140 226,728 245,061 274,432 326,309 369,390 411,649 443,291 457,152 490,255 521,777 549,331 703,829 49 147 117,232 31*910 85,322 767,891 56^509 1Ï8Î071 26,770 91^301 809,997 65,914 124,824 24,861 99,963 36 782 833,426 6861966 4,282 *727 9,262 2,520 4^252 1,114 1,376 58,518 220,457 79,895 17,108 7,740 8,775 8,039 11,934 13^534 3J06 805 6,834 2,020 140,562 6,374 4,332 18,010 16,900 25,637 21,834 12,082 15,482 32,458 910,013 750,478 4,775 3,919 856 12,760 3,472 6,319 1,418 1,551 62,528 239,157 86,475 18,704 7,870 8,949 8,756 12,738 15,430 3,744 894 7,348 2,042 152,682 6,657 4,456 20,530 18,410 29,416 23,670 13,180 14,997 43,547 49,811 38,924 38,270 32,172 23,780 36,773 28,989 37,930 27,700 33,351 27,482 30,998 969,737 1,084,288 1,208,067 1,363,632 1,522,023 1,656,107 1,802,651 1,884,765 2,012,466 2,209,648 2,371,663 2,523,651 2,707,422 794,085 894,858 1,004,219 1,141,280 1,281,382 1,391,082 1,511,435 1,570,583 1,678,141 1,852,464 1,987,497 2,117,421 2,273,492 14,440 12,282 12,845 11,244 11,257 8,926 9,084 8,843 8,886 7,854 6,904 5,901 4,972 11,403 9,958 10,095 9,550 8,133 9,088 7,563 7,029 6,836 6,023 5,446 4,693 4,098 3,037 1,694 2,324 2,750 2,169 1,363 951 2,007 1,857 1,458 1,831 1,208 874 30,026 40,170 31,113 36,858 38,944 40,782 41,535 33,677 25,722 22,122 19,985 15,974 17,086 7,488 8,482 7,865 8,183 8,282 8,928 7,687 8,045 7,142 6,586 6,065 4,714 5,050 18,337 17,358 25,536 27,206 27,580 24,432 26,527 13,487 20,214 11,273 8,663 10,159 8,115 1,689 1,927 1,685 1,561 1,997 3,249 2,383 2,791 2,655 1,757 1,996 1,473 1,582 3,491 3,096 3,350 2,742 2,999 2,644 2,627 2,724 2,267 2,438 2,004 1,672 1,791 179,458 95,743 108,753 112,699 114,025 116,218 123,714 141,180 152,686 167,353 71,758 81,172 62,973 241,277 273,337 308,605 347,930 388,856 414,665 449,760 445,567 461,717 507,783 529,291 544,147 562,954 89,429 100,900 111,758 123,381 135,614 146,404 159,483 164,959 173,929 184,354 190,626 198,654 209,056 41,480 39,778 35,923 37,045 38,131 33,462 35,060 31,239 28,818 24,117 26,321 22,048 20,033 12,250 13,084 14,189 12,288 12,610 11,115 11,750 10,764 11,206 10,143 8,700 9,395 7,463 16,594 15,684 16,042 14,794 15,872 14,002 14,200 12,631 13,318 11,030 12,104 10,268 8,897 21,621 22,599 19,927 20,665 18,366 17,227 15,374 16,755 14,182 12,828 10,352 11,571 8,903 36,384 28,617 31,450 34,205 39,222 26,477 24,734 22,540 17,998 20,265 16,107 14,592 13,326 37,084 38,780 40,470 32,309 33,457 35,153 30,318 25,217 27,568 22,634 20,677 18,523 16,491 9,229 8,782 9,307 8,889 9,629 9,351 7,003 7,735 8,759 6,219 5,445 4,849 4,291 2,313 2,215 2,211 2,046 2,139 2,129 1,910 1,437 1,332 1,611 1,061 1,136 956 18,632 19,438 20,929 14,420 15,785 18,075 13,033 14,476 12,695 11,256 9,916 7,141 8,257 2,427 2,786 2,531 2,478 2,931 2,952 2,602 2,780 3,119 2,364 2,546 2,250 1,928 151,848 172,437 196,847 224,549 253,242 268,261 290,277 280,608 287,788 323,429 338,665 345,493 353,898 14,634 15,180 16,280 17,729 12,567 13,175 12,679 12,663 11,255 11,376 9,772 6,921 8,386 10,510 8,793 9,295 9,722 6,969 7,709 7,080 6,602 4,512 5,140 5,900 6,439 3,907 26,206 26,282 29,016 27,203 34,048 28,538 26,580 31,464 31,225 24,644 27,684 19,433 21,811 39,679 40,035 40,205 37,740 33,666 33,808 35,436 28,483 31,771 33,251 25,241 22,432 19,880 66,086 65,111 55,838 63,324 66,425 58,813 55,868 61,320 50,815 33,200 37,757 43,576 30,128 61,788 62,757 64,018 58,566 45,350 47,448 51,328 37,404 41,353 33,008 25,366 28,732 22,492 42,714 39,016 45,202 32,336 35,415 31,540 32,160 24,673 28,614 18,021 20,942 16,151 15,115 35,684 36,104 35,550 23,560 27,098 32,686 26,478 24,164 25,239 24,903 18,377 22,368 14,266 6,896 5,827 6,170 4,443 4,921 4,433 3,639 3,322 3^202 47Ì576 51,532 57,595 6,901 7,329 6,589 11,616 13,054 15,040 2,157 2,261 2,272 8,907 7,842 8,285 11,126 12,243 14,123 9,935 8,892 8,131 39,655 42,186 46,494 71,680 77,273 83,875 35,837 40,379 44,247 11,151 12,197 13,268 24,686 28,182 30,979 104,204 112,390 124,268 4,221 4,546 4,925 8,072 7,854 7,852 4,579 4,499 4,446 14,048 14,701 16,382 5,282 4,077 4,685 2,267 2,492 2,728 3,036 3,400 2,854 1,572 1,675 1,509 29,258 32,080 36,058 7,707 8,698 6,906 7,682 8,567 9,769 7,715 5,653 3,939 64,011 8,207 17,139 2,488 9,729 15,613 10,835 51,511 93,269 47,486 14,751 32,735 138,170 5,445 8,445 4,754 18,798 6,043 3,109 3,981 1,744 40,039 9,887 10,501 8,243 6,309 4,249 69,973 8,646 18,511 2,712 11,094 17,261 11,749 59,101 100,272 49,604 16,757 32,847 152,308 5,826 8,899 4,521 21,096 6,581 3,596 4,382 1,878 45,308 10,925 11,166 144 160 115 8,884 9,688 10,326 10,083 10,805 12,230 112,411 122,779 134,391 28,777 30,869 33,117 15,106 15,671 16,906 68,528 76,239 84,368 156 10,941 14,327 146,460 35,295 17,629 93,536 174 11,857 16,099 159,535 38,652 18,451 102,432 8,189 7,271 4,246 73,697 8,611 18,475 2,866 11,912 18,715 13,118 65,741 106,233 54,414 18,756 35,658 168,804 6,194 9,289 4,563 23,855 7,258 3,758 4,834 2,113 52,195 11,875 10,711 4,567 183 10,471 16,938 175,652 42,158 18,778 114,716 30^457 34,247 739,988 116'866 122 726 85Ì941 101Ì629 113,467 97*837 65^431 71 ¿52 78Ì956 526Ì862 559Ì720 617Ì055 3 744 3J39 541 605 7 025 8,027 1 917 2’275 3>95 3 098 2,998 1*024 946 963 1,147 1,233 1 085 42Ì770 46,890 52,294 176 231 178 695 196*511 66,038 68,454 73,733 14^806 15^454 16Ì154 7,040 6 032 6^279 7^535 8Ì090 7 308 7*390 11 023 12 439 2 904 *718 6,007 5,235 1*862 1,968 1 889 109,193 110’241 122>78 4^850 5,613 4 441 3,869 3*207 3,355 13*810 13,777 15,492 12*854 13J99 14,715 20^372 19,553 22,006 17,694 17,470 18,960 11,116 10,214 11,076 9,512 11,527 13,109 3,555 See footnotes at end of table. 894,873 79,239 137,658 20,577 117,081 9,229 8,227 4,746 83,019 9,688 21,227 3,186 13,221 20,671 15,026 72,158 118,521 63,603 21,033 42,570 189,475 7,230 10,465 5,334 28,034 8,391 4,138 5,480 2,639 59,464 13,043 10,962 5,202 205 10,868 18,020 189,430 45,505 19,138 124,787 988,921 1,114,417 1,247,518 1,366,187 1,504,561 1,579,453 1,669,402 1,831,472 1,967,172 2,085,822 2,238,639 94,039 107,689 122,648 138,312 150,234 163,540 173,465 182,822 187,427 195,982 207,731 152,807 174,877 189,789 180,597 184,629 173,944 193,379 233,624 255,988 285,394 310,863 35,064 29,583 30,340 14,933 23,001 28,518 20,449 29,665 25,695 20,380 132,427 149,182 160,124 160,148 156,111 150,943 178,446 204,041 225,648 250,330 269,965 10,423 9,553 5,196 93,228 10,553 24,539 3,458 15,140 22,781 16,757 79,031 129,777 72,695 23,149 49,546 212,822 8,053 11,689 5,853 32,828 9,665 4,701 6,267 2,931 66,332 14,762 11,205 5,714 229 11,910 20,883 203,848 48,775 19,563 135,510 11,978 10,833 5,866 104,777 11,581 28,121 4,060 17,133 25,928 17,954 90,141 144,945 85,410 26,182 59,228 242,358 9,665 13,114 6,155 38,323 11,486 5,489 6,696 3,927 74,153 16,525 12,000 6,870 272 13,140 24,543 222,352 53,270 20,609 148,473 13,143 12,360 6,255 117,119 13,212 31,357 4,397 19,536 29,693 18,924 103,099 158,022 94,723 29,761 64,962 275,245 10,796 13,952 6,361 46,676 12,485 6,136 7,413 3,270 83,345 18,930 13,167 7,853 306 14,062 30,493 240,641 56,623 21,563 162,455 13,464 14,261 6,557 127,882 13,921 33,281 4,887 21,406 33,473 20,914 114,537 166,907 97,638 33,803 63,835 314,191 11,946 15,578 6,483 54,820 13,437 7,454 7,841 3,505 96,616 21,900 14,563 8,977 342 15,406 35,323 265,025 62,076 23,859 179,090 14,140 16,324 7,233 139,417 14,112 34,906 5,335 23,189 38,111 23,764 122,587 178,111 104,975 37,742 67,233 352,852 12,403 16,019 6,910 63,157 15,233 7,156 9,006 3,563 110,539 24,086 16,207 9,744 386 16,365 42,078 291,216 67,504 28,393 195,319 13,499 17,587 7,113 147,832 13,335 34,978 5,158 24,867 42,885 26,609 127,860 185,736 109,793 42,514 67,279 386,958 12,870 17,369 7,467 72,870 15,156 7,485 9,518 3,894 125,738 28,216 17,581 10,202 433 17,823 40,336 314,182 70,719 32,249 211,214 14,120 18,259 7,537 153,199 13,109 35,862 5,027 26,539 44,085 28,577 131,008 203,508 128,867 47,148 81,719 428,013 14,706 18,995 7,828 83,829 17,082 8,506 10,523 4,303 136,474 32,238 19,208 11,135 482 18,827 43,877 334,325 75,150 34,393 224,782 15,433 19,447 8,375 164,713 13,884 41,059 5,262 28,485 44,579 31,444 145,784 219,754 140,660 51,620 89,040 482,402 16,129 20,332 8,763 99,649 19,984 10,015 11,816 5,555 146,691 38,516 21,291 12,383 529 19,977 50,772 357,184 79,798 36,396 240,990 15,838 20,580 8,316 172,146 13,434 41,747 5,306 30,627 46,477 34,555 156,910 234,226 155,069 55,749 99,320 534,717 17,646 24,824 8,863 115,408 22,389 9,697 13,036 6,247 159,020 42,867 23,204 13,868 597 20,895 56,156 384,166 84,437 38,786 260,943 16,369 21,675 8,520 179,754 12,709 44,029 5,146 34,372 46,946 36,552 164,360 248,853 175,273 62,101 113,172 593,723 18,702 26,873 8,907 128,869 24,287 10,531 14,627 6,593 171,567 49,321 24,456 15,543 700 22,109 70,638 406,230 84,731 40,617 280,882 16,910 22,075 8,992 189,297 11,981 47,658 5,009 37,218 49,037 38,394 174,792 265,650 195,632 67,060 128,572 661,243 20,488 28,813 9,019 143,767 26,210 10,987 15,923 7,533 194,051 57,601 26,677 17,361 777 23,570 78,466 433,930 89,909 42,497 301,524 Line 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 30 . New England STATE PER SO N A L INCOM E U.S. and New England Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) 20 Dollars (Thousands) ■ 15 I 10 I H __ “ “ 1929 1934 ‘— “ “ --^ ------------------------- L - 1®3 ----L— 1939 1944 1949 1954 □ ------ L _ L ^ --- \M ____ \ ___ l! 1959 1964 1969 1974 1979 1984 U.S. 1987 New England New England Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) 40 Percent 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. Manu. □ 1967 □ 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. TCPU* H i 1977 Trade ! ■ 1982 FIRE** Services Gov't Wt 1987 New England • 3 1 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income1for the New England Region, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1937 1936 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 7,024 6,825 199 6,484 6,283 201 5,787 5,646 141 4,619 4,515 104 4,317 4,203 114 4,775 4,655 120 5,109 4,966 143 5,750 5,586 165 5,957 5,794 163 5,455 5,314 141 5,878 5,734 144 6,325 6,193 133 7,697 7,527 170 9,453 10,842 9,202 10,513 329 251 8,130 864 8,175 793 8,193 706 8,220 562 8,254 523 8,296 576 8,361 611 8,391 685 8,409 708 8,427 647 8,438 697 8,449 749 8,586 896 8,627 1,096 8,534 1,270 5,203 11 4,709 11 4,044 11 3,101 11 2,975 11 3,427 12 3,770 12 4,182 13 4,505 53 4,119 48 4,441 46 4,834 50 6,188 64 7,944 87 9,373 120 5,192 1,713 118 4,698 1,664 122 4,032 1,542 212 3,089 1,348 182 2,963 1,167 186 3,415 1,192 168 3,758 1,179 172 4,170 1,310 271 4,452 1,314 191 4,071 1,133 251 4,395 1,245 237 4,784 1,284 258 6,124 1,332 241 7,856 1,359 238 9,253 1,358 231 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries.. Other labor income... Proprietors' income8. Farm.................... . Nonfarm............... 4,408 37 757 136 621 4,014 36 659 141 519 3,521 32 491 90 401 2,762 28 311 63 248 2,643 25 307 80 227 2,994 27 407 84 323 3,262 30 479 103 376 3,576 36 570 121 449 3,884 38 583 115 468 3,545 38 535 93 443 3,829 40 572 95 477 4,149 44 641 81 561 5,313 50 825 108 717 6,816 62 1,066 175 891 8,011 79 1,283 241 1,042 Earnings by industry: Farm.............................................................................. Nonfarm......................................................................... Private........................................................................ Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.. Mining..................................................................... Construction.................. ......................................... Manufacturing......................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................. Wholesale and retail trade...................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate......................... Services.................................................................. Government and government enterprises................... Federal, civilian....................................................... Federal, military...................................................... State and local....................................................... 199 5,004 4,628 17 13 337 1,924 384 937 318 698 376 70 24 282 201 4,508 4,121 17 11 292 1,621 364 876 282 659 387 72 21 295 141 3,903 3,508 15 8 227 1,349 327 746 255 581 395 72 19 304 104 2,997 2,615 11 5 125 947 268 574 215 470 382 68 18 296 114 2,861 2,482 10 4 80 1,004 244 512 206 424 379 83 17 278 120 3,306 2,837 10 5 114 1,141 261 633 210 462 469 120 14 335 143 3,627 3,098 12 5 117 1,287 275 697 215 490 529 126 17 387 165 4,018 3,422 13 6 166 1,416 298 763 232 528 596 264 18 313 163 4,341 3,786 16 7 167 1,627 320 840 240 570 555 220 20 315 141 3,978 3,368 15 5 143 1,294 309 833 227 543 609 257 21 331 144 4,297 3,694 16 6 170 1,516 316 869 239 562 603 247 22 334 133 4,701 4,101 17 6 207 1,731 331 958 257 595 601 233 33 335 170 6,018 5,296 19 7 293 2,529 373 1,156 277 642 722 273 113 337 251 7,693 6,669 27 9 378 3,545 425 1,284 274 728 1,023 394 294 335 329 9,044 7,574 29 8 270 4,321 480 1,397 292 776 1,470 554 576 341 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 11,204 10,908 297 11,295 10,955 339 12,223 11,839 385 12,991 12,618 373 13,676 13,259 417 13,522 13,129 393 14,900 14,561 339 16,540 16,157 384 17,533 17,130 403 18,679 18,315 365 18,963 18,678 285 20,324 19,981 342 21,725 21,415 309 22,919 22,612 307 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o l la r s ) ................ ............................ 8,588 1,305 8,515 1,326 8,909 1,372 9,059 1,434 9,232 1,481 9,379 1,442 9,316 1,599 9,289 1,781 9,358 1,874 9,628 1,940 9,833 1,929 9,871 2,059 9,928 2,188 10,030 2,285 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5............ 9,695 129 9,569 126 9,904 128 10,569 136 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7.................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 9,567 1,356 282 9,443 1,369 482 9,776 1,542 906 10,434 1,649 908 11,330 144 39 11,226 1,676 774 11,029 143 46 10,932 1,672 918 12,004 187 66 11,883 1,996 1,021 13,761 221 89 13,630 2,012 898 14,466 239 112 14,339 2,236 958 15,384 249 141 15,276 2,361 1,043 15,326 291 165 15,200 2,569 1,194 16,347 327 197 16,216 2,818 1,289 17,596 354 235 17,476 2,900 1,348 18,404 406 271 18,269 3,081 1,569 Nonfarm................... .................................................... 8,275 113 1,307 203 1,104 8,052 131 1,386 237 1,148 8,204 143 1,557 279 1,277 8,942 176 1,452 258 1,194 9,547 199 1,584 287 1,298 9,237 210 1,581 271 1,310 10,108 265 1,632 215 1,417 11,630 340 1,792 254 1,538 12,240 373 1,852 288 1,564 13,086 417 1,881 259 1,622 12,999 434 1,894 191 1,703 13,745 489 2,113 243 1,870 14,861 564 2,170 203 1,967 15,474 628 2,301 188 2,113 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other’.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local.......................... ............................... 297 9,399 7,722 34 8 224 4,314 540 1,449 304 848 1,677 552 774 351 339 9,230 7,561 43 8 244 3,921 568 1,558 330 891 1,669 455 837 377 385 9,519 8,450 54 12 410 3,979 657 1,905 396 1,038 1,069 326 320 424 373 10,196 9,265 58 14 495 4,396 695 2,028 425 1,154 931 275 151 506 417 10,913 9,886 67 11 582 4,674 715 2,108 452 1,276 1,028 276 166 586 393 10,635 9,485 67 11 590 4,206 697 2,114 483 1,318 1,150 301 189 660 339 11,665 10,440 72 12 685 4,794 722 2,208 546 1,402 1,225 308 211 706 384 13,378 11,854 79 15 777 5,683 785 2,421 598 1,497 1,523 419 346 758 403 14,063 12,347 81 14 802 5,934 841 2,460 638 1,577 1,716 482 418 816 365 15,020 13,215 79 16 823 6,425 894 2,582 696 1,701 1,804 494 431 880 285 15,041 13,179 82 17 884 5,983 934 2,696 776 1,808 1,862 471 447 945 342 16,004 14,082 82 19 1,025 6,351 979 2,804 842 1,979 1,923 494 430 998 309 17,286 15,249 87 22 1,139 6,915 1,052 2,980 899 2,155 2,037 522 457 1,057 307 18,097 15,924 88 23 1,201 7,069 1,098 3,119 981 2,344 2,173 546 478 1,150 T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ........... Nonfarm personal income. Farm income..................... Population (thousands)4....................... P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ).. Derivation of personal income: Total earnings...................................................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5 Plus: Adjustment for residence6........................... Equals: Net earnings by place of residence......... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7..................... Plus: Transfer payments....................................... In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ............................................................................ Farm income.................................................................... Population (thousands)4..................................................... Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ See footnotes at end of table. • New England 32 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income1for the New England Region, 1958-87 (Millions of dollars] 1958 Line 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 1 T o t a l p e r s o n a l i n c o m e ...................................................... 2 Nonfarm personal income................................................ 3 Farm income.................................................................... 4 Population (thousands)4..................................................... 5 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l In c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ............................... 23,408 25,027 26,096 27,345 29,021 30,339 32,486 34,937 38,081 41,442 44,971 49,133 23,076 24,754 25,763 27,056 28,742 30,070 32,180 34,582 37,716 41,179 44,682 48,818 333 273 333 288 279 270 306 355 365 263 289 315 10,219 10,437 10,532 10,666 10,800 10,986 11,186 11,329 11,430 11,562 11,637 11,735 2,291 2,398 2,478 2,564 2,687 2,762 2,904 3,084 3,332 3,584 3,864 4,187 6 7 8 9 10 11 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work....................................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance!........... Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 18,523 19,916 20,729 21,549 22,809 23,647 25,196 26,947 29,561 31,776 34,518 37,588 409 474 553 587 622 704 746 783 1,051 1,211 1,338 1,547 291 394 319 342 364 417 458 500 551 604 681 821 18,405 19,761 20,519 21,326 22,581 23,360 24,907 26,664 29,061 31,169 33,861 36,862 3,134 3,376 3,581 3,788 4,165 4,567 5,056 5,595 6,086 6,752 6,965 7.630 1,870 1,890 1,996 2,231 2,275 2,413 2,523 2,678 2,934 3.520 4,145 4,641 12 13 14 15 16 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ Income ■........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm....................................................................... 15,558 16,750 17,504 18,211 19,285 20,017 21,208 22,681 24,967 26,965 29,214 31,935 613 698 738 787 858 910 1,001 1,126 1,252 1,391 1,608 1,820 2,352 2,469 2,488 2,552 2,666 2,719 2,986 3,139 3 ,342 3,420 3,696 3,833 203 164 168 223 180 157 193 147 238 249 175 196 2,149 2,305 2,265 2,372 2,498 2,5 62 2,793 2,901 3,092 3,273 3,520 3,637 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Agricultural services............................................... Forestry, fisheries, and other9................................ Mining....................................................................... Coal mining........................................................... Oil and gas extraction............................................ Metal mining.......................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels......................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Nondurable goods.................................................. Food and kindred products................................ Textile mill products........................................... Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products.................................. Printing and publishing....................................... Chemicals and allied products............................ Petroleum and coal products.............................. Tobacco manufactures....................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products........ Leather and leather products.............................. Durable goods....................................................... Lumber and wood products............................... Furniture and fixtures......................................... Primary metal industries..................................... Fabricated metal products.................................. Machinery, except electrical............................... Electric and electronic equipment....................... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles.... Motor vehicles and equipment............................ Ordnance 10........................................................ Stone, clay, and glass products.......................... Instruments and related products....................... Miscellaneous manufacturing industries............. Transportation and public utilities............................... Railroad transportation........................................... Trucking and warehousing..................................... Water transportation.............................................. Other transportation " ............................................ Communication..................................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary services........................ Wholesale trade........................................................ Retail trade............................................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Banking and credit agencies.................................. Other finance, insurance, and real estate12........... Services.................................................................... Hotels and other lodging places............................. Personal services................................................... Private households................................................ Business services.................................................. Auto repair, services, and garages......................... Miscellaneous repair services................................ Amusement and recreation services...................... Motion pictures...................................................... Health services..................................................... Legal services....................................................... Educational services.............................................. Social services15................................................... Museums, botanical, zoological gardens................ Membership organizations..................................... Miscellaneous services.......................................... Government and government enterprises.................. Federal, civilian..................................................... Federal, military.................................................... State and local...................................................... 333 273 279 333 288 270 306 355 365 263 289 315 18,190 19,643 20,397 21,261 22,530 23,377 24,890 26,5 92 29,196 31,514 34,228 37,2 73 15,831 17,167 17,795 18,463 19,572 20,251 21,528 23,03 9 2 7 ,2 5 2 2 9 ,4 5 2 2 5 ,3 2 5 3 2 ,0 70 96 89 85 91 101 99 112 1 2 1 1 2 8 1 3 3 1 4 1 1 60 53 49 52 56 63 62 71 73 87 97 78 114 43 40 33 38 37 41 35 4 8 4 9 4 6 4 5 4 6 23 24 28 27 29 30 32 35 32 46 68 61 (D) (°)3 (D ) (D ) (D) (D) <1 3 {°l (1 4 19 29 8 1 1 1 1 ? 8 <D (D 8 7 , i 1,24 9 1,28 9 1,37 1,63(D 1) 1,75 1Â 5) 1,900 2,0188 2,19 7) 1.18 6 ,741 7 ,452 7,664 7,826 8,296 8,391 8,758 9.400 10,501 11,099 11,745 1a2,47i7 2,759 2,992 3,028 3,053 3,170 3,167 3,315 3,469 3,701 3,823 4,093 4,267 392 404 419 416 429 423 449 457 501 522 478 544 481 523 502 503 485 487 485 514 534 543 568 577 284 307 305 303 318 341 328 315 357 366 389 398 370 403 413 421 436 465 446 492 534 5 6 1 5 9 6 639 329 350 407 453 370 387 471 430 509 551 589 644 190 216 231 237 244 247 262 276 302 306 3 3 8 377 16 17 18 17 15 17 16 16 1 8 1 8 1 6 17 4 4 5 4 4 4 4 5 4 4 4 4 336 300 341 359 385 407 380 434 479 461 5 2 2 5 5 3 393 434 428 445 422 423 423 464 497 5 0 4 5 4 6 5 1 5 3,982 4,460 4,636 4,773 5,126 5,223 5,443 5,931 6,800 7,276 7,652 8,210 127 141 147 137 143 147 160 163 179 188 176 198 88 99 100 101 105 114 106 125 134 132 137 146 404 356 389 386 412 424 398 4 5 1 5 1 3 5 2 8 5 2 9 5 70 505 552 567 555 611 662 614 861 716 807 9 1 2 9 98 919 810 978 1,001 1,083 1,100 1,183 1,287 1,466 1.520 1,543 1.63 811 892 679 868 966 966 1,054 1,226 1,366 1,460 1,5710 969 638 616 722 651 740 828 820 943 1,143 1,220 1,263 1,314 50 43 56 51 53 73 62 87 92 90 92 95 120 102 191 166 223 188 208 177 276 215 333 376 145 126 145 158 182 146 165 199 217 2 2 4 2 4 7 2 7 0 270 236 268 307 271 315 325 358 409 458 493 557 310 293 309 315 320 338 318 370 404 4 2 1 4 5 3 4 8 3 1,092 1,141 1,181 1,214 1,265 1,313 1,398 1,492 1,584 1,686 1,807 2,025 184 184 162 168 162 180 158 160 164 162 163 1 6 7 364 269 292 249 282 317 333 448 396 427 493 537 30 29 26 30 29 31 29 32 32 30 3 6 3 4 132 126 153 164 147 137 177 159 213 191 243 277 286 278 328 372 312 341 300 397 474 425 461 574 239 265 289 229 252 275 310 331 346 368 399 435 1,058 1,118 1,155 1,192 1,238 1,275 1,343 1.400 1,532 1,649 1,798 1,992 2,136 2,258 2,342 2,414 2,545 2,654 2,837 2,988 3,205 3,446 3,748 4,051 1,055 1,126 1,175 1,255 1,325 1,411 1,515 1,607 1,716 1,882 2,089 2,280 267 263 341 287 322 363 303 387 459 507 415 572 859 792 888 951 1,004 1,070 1,151 1,220 1,301 1,423 1,582 1,708 2,491 2,737 2,918 3,155 3,397 3,616 3,903 4,241 4,729 5,292 5,860 6 ,5 46 106 103 107 114 124 110 120 138 155 166 180 196 282 272 299 260 314 342 323 422 3 5 9 3 9 0 4 3 9 4 48 191 202 193 199 204 204 201 205 206 211 219 219 268 357 219 310 405 492 452 533 608 7 0 4 7 7 7 8 83 87 112 81 98 121 129 144 138 176 155 189 205 51 54 60 50 59 67 67 71 79 8 2 9 0 1 00 66 64 72 82 80 96 88 101 114 108 125 122 24 26 24 24 23 24 24 25 28 31 26 33 694 798 912 770 851 971 1,064 1,168 1,295 1,500 1,709 1,957 154 177 220 178 205 237 263 341 285 317 360 381 329 297 456 539 405 493 363 841 602 681 739 969 4 4 4 4 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 11 143 166 189 212 233 236 248 271 311 353 447 393 205 225 235 238 251 268 293 331 390 446 499 576 2,360 2,476 2,602 2,798 2,958 3,126 3,361 3,553 3,871 4,262 4,776 5,203 602 624 662 822 720 738 778 834 924 964 1,063 1,112 494 499 487 494 515 505 527 542 573 594 631 666 1,264 1,354 1,453 1,583 1,705 1,843 2,013 2,177 2,374 2,704 3,082 3,425 See footnotes at end of table. N ew England • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 33 Major Sources of Personal Income1for the New England Region, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 145,282 144,724 558 156,305 155,689 616 169,145 168,602 543 187,447 186,814 633 201,986 201,388 598 218,571 217,907 664 238,395 237,667 728 1 2 3 12,368 10,542 12,417 11,701 12,433 12,572 12,492 13,540 12,578 14,903 12,664 15,950 12,742 17,153 12,844 18,560 4 5 85,110 4,325 1,690 82,475 16,921 16,345 94,017 4,911 1,968 91,074 20,411 18,890 102,204 5,851 2,264 98,617 25,158 21,508 108,862 6,328 2,402 104,937 27,746 23,622 119,100 6,874 2,640 114,866 29,060 25,220 133,093 7,720 2,898 128,271 33,178 25,998 145,469 8,833 3,040 139,675 35,000 27,310 158,789 9,852 3,095 152,032 37,532 29,007 174,951 10,776 3,163 167,338 40,633 30,424 6 7 8 9 10 11 62,161 6,033 7,764 278 7,486 69,652 6,888 8,571 350 8,221 77,345 7,955 8,717 240 8,477 84,776 8,781 8,647 367 8,280 90,770 9,796 8,296 412 7,885 98,265 10,669 10,166 346 9,820 109,885 11,430 11,778 439 11,339 119,978 11,959 13,531 407 13,124 130,862 12,679 15,247 476 14,772 144,380 13,726 16,844 531 16,314 12 13 14 15 16 461 75,498 64,582 443 229 214 242 440 93,577 80,762 506 261 245 503 p) 394 13 558 101,645 88,026 433 274 159 564 p> 442 14 616 108,246 93,826 435 316 119 500 P) 385 11 543 118,557 103,074 620 372 247 405 161 -1 545 84,565 72,790 506 255 251 273 p> 183 5 3,9y 22,983 7,014 829 771 612 1,198 1,203 804 72 11 926 586 15,969 449 252 877 2,278 3,343 3,032 2,489 195 4,5$ 25,943 7,634 902 798 631 1,329 1,327 902 83 13 1,024 625 18,309 514 263 1,018 2,539 3,981 3,508 2,910 216 4,8$ 29,072 8,308 979 821 676 1,469 1,475 1,047 78 14 1,082 666 20,764 573 279 1,108 2,852 4,675 4,013 3,358 249 5,1$ 31,627 9,014 1,013 869 729 1,593 1,626 1,206 95 16 1,133 734 22,613 563 283 1,188 3,040 4,964 4,490 3,643 270 5,7$ 32,697 9,537 1,123 808 740 1,667 1,778 1,384 94 20 1,205 718 23,161 494 281 1,125 3,015 5,000 4,903 3,895 233 6 ,7 $ 34,310 10,064 1,138 886 763 1,759 1,930 1,442 90 24 1,302 729 24,246 575 288 1,095 3,004 5,037 5,463 4,184 241 633 132,460 115,728 580 408 172 441 27 328 3 83 7,927 38,273 10,807 1,174 959 826 1,883 2,160 1,579 84 28 1,440 674 27,466 679 327 1,304 3,088 5,796 6,622 4,509 354 598 144,871 126,554 781 470 311 592 P) 461 p) 93 9,221 39,724 11,057 1,229 906 789 1,906 2,401 1,670 88 30 1,464 574 28,668 721 357 1,124 3,121 6,146 7,073 4,885 355 664 158,125 138,612 951 529 422 228 35 76 1 116 10,948 40,744 11,451 1,272 906 769 1,963 2,614 1,775 96 32 1,513 512 29,293 798 392 1,148 3,078 8,258 7,100 5,123 340 728 174,223 152,932 1,104 622 482 330 p) 163 2 (D) 12,844 41,736 11,953 1,313 938 714 2,047 2,908 1,838 106 32 1,554 503 29,782 897 413 1,159 3,096 6,692 6,677 5,253 318 529 1,578 947 4,526 277 1,125 84 670 1,443 927 4,502 7,726 5,172 1,343 3,828 15,007 423 656 286 2,193 583 248 305 60 5,114 932 1,605 493 29 616 1,463 10,916 2,174 710 8,031 575 1,774 1,009 5,002 313 1,248 82 790 1,623 945 5,205 8,505 5,709 1,508 4,200 17,089 466 706 294 2,715 639 279 342 56 5,693 1,065 1,763 559 32 663 1,816 11,776 2,258 753 8,765 591 1,997 1,067 5,471 324 1,312 84 852 1,834 1,066 5,911 9,035 6,013 1,731 4,282 19,389 501 786 300 3,276 688 331 353 67 6,558 1,207 1,851 664 36 724 2,046 12,815 2,427 827 9,560 619 2,407 1,145 5,935 319 1,374 90 922 2,080 1,149 6,241 9,723 6,582 1,954 4,628 21,788 511 809 317 3,858 784 316 408 65 7,397 1,298 2,146 707 40 761 2,371 13,620 2,672 965 9,983 588 2,506 1,121 6,373 289 1,399 96 990 2,342 1,257 6,581 10,243 6,933 2,218 4,715 24,309 551 888 339 4,568 820 349 432 75 8,410 1,488 2,337 753 44 819 2,436 14,421 2,817 1,061 10,543 611 2,584 1,163 6,801 272 1,483 109 1,095 2,478 1,364 7,053 11,662 8,181 2,460 5,720 27,310 663 1,058 353 5,395 934 422 469 82 9,197 1,747 2,564 843 48 880 2,654 15,482 2,968 1,143 11,372 668 2,841 1,278 7,323 305 1,707 131 1,230 2,407 1,543 8,065 12,928 9,000 2,754 6,246 31,191 756 1,161 394 6,571 1,102 480 535 111 10,008 2,139 2,841 953 55 969 3,118 16,732 3,181 1,218 12,333 698 2,900 1,288 7,817 280 1,773 154 1,365 2,567 1,678 9,041 14,218 10,042 3,081 6,961 35,118 855 1,462 396 7,745 1,262 482 616 132 10,913 2,422 3,102 1,096 65 1,009 3,559 18,317 3,365 1,293 13,659 710 3,025 1,320 8,132 248 1,925 170 1,493 2,469 1,827 9,894 15,972 11,770 3,629 8,141 39,971 954 1,625 396 9,099 1,431 575 703 148 11,787 2,881 3,349 1,259 72 1,098 4,592 19,513 3,399 1,373 14,741 773 3,125 1,378 8,926 231 2,141 186 1,633 2,707 2,028 11,240 17,824 13,837 4,210 9,627 45,090 1,103 1,784 400 10,241 1,587 619 790 163 13,308 3,408 3,651 1,471 82 1,196 5,286 21,291 3,644 1,423 16,224 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 3/ 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 1980 103,154 102,693 461 115,741 115,196 545 130,375 129,935 440 12,257 7,557 12,303 8,385 12,345 9,375 61,526 2,985 1,181 59,722 11,637 13,117 67,800 3,291 1,311 65,820 12,982 13,827 75,958 3,659 1,478 73,777 14,697 14,679 46,638 3,888 5,218 201 5,017 50,735 4,573 6,218 322 5,896 55,572 5,301 6,926 260 6,667 353 55,392 46,716 265 161 103 179 p) 129 1 479 61,048 51,802 316 178 138 252 16,202 5,211 665 574 462 826 905 612 52 8 680 426 10,990 266 191 623 1,675 2,246 2,102 1,776 108 18,129 5,871 732 667 526 964 991 646 54 9 770 511 12,258 318 205 700 1,871 2,448 2,359 1,952 130 444 67,356 57,306 377 207 171 301 p) 223 1 « 3,492 20,286 6,392 774 715 560 1,077 1,084 708 62 9 868 534 13,894 362 221 743 2,023 2,918 2,659 2,206 173 355 993 654 3,350 198 796 57 448 1,135 716 3,346 5,982 3,514 1,026 2,488 10,797 281 488 216 1,338 386 186 226 45 3,822 680 1,355 305 20 490 959 8,675 1,706 636 6,334 390 1,134 751 3,688 225 886 63 498 1,212 805 3,668 6,480 3,990 1,124 2,865 12,042 325 529 251 1,557 438 200 254 50 4,281 743 1,480 355 23 523 1,032 9,245 1,832 626 6,787 436 1,328 826 4,125 251 1,001 66 590 1,324 894 3,980 7,001 4,498 1,209 3,288 13,245 359 588 273 1,813 494 212 287 52 4,693 842 1,494 406 26 557 1,150 10,050 1,977 652 7,422 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 52,794 52,465 329 55,953 55Ì641 312 60,607 60,291 316 66,459 66,032 427 72,223 71,756 468 77,180 76,828 353 84,476 83,998 479 92,629 92,185 444 11,878 4,445 11,996 4,664 12,088 5,014 12,148 5,471 12,157 5,941 12,176 6,339 12,207 6,920 40,026 1,644 820 39,202 8,035 5,556 41,908 1,795 847 40,961 8,320 6,672 45,638 1,966 895 44,568 8,723 7,317 50,204 2,346 934 48,792 9,490 8,176 53,699 2,737 1,002 51,964 10,596 9,663 55,744 2,833 1,076 53,987 10,766 12,427 34,056 2,090 3,880 213 3,666 35,505 2,301 4,102 199 3,903 38,568 2,689 4,382 202 4,180 42,336 3,032 4,836 295 4,541 45,252 3,417 5,030 327 4,703 329 39,697 33Ì881 175 118 57 58 (D) 23 1 (D) 2,751 12,539 4,298 577 546 390 648 675 410 18 5 536 491 8,241 204 149 552 1,043 1,648 1,609 1,281 88 330 280 569 488 2,245 169 576 40 308 665 487 2,158 4,368 2,418 656 1,762 7,169 208 453 220 940 223 102 137 34 2,197 434 1,087 312 41,597 35,233 193 135 58 41 (D) 5 1 316 45,322 38,256 206 140 66 68 (°) 32 2 427 49,777 42,055 242 163 78 80 pi 41 1 2,97(1 12,241 4,344 595 532 392 654 703 429 20 6 555 459 7,898 210 152 527 1,053 1,515 1,536 1,154 99 306 288 562 495 2,453 177 635 43 331 745 522 2,247 4,668 2,689 705 1,984 7,731 224 441 220 961 254 113 145 36 2,456 480 1,209 3,2 $ 13,247 4,671 618 586 420 714 756 463 34 6 628 446 8,576 231 167 578 1,182 1,655 1,682 1,170 112 322 308 615 553 2,760 180 713 44 352 885 587 2,466 4,957 2,871 753 2,118 8,447 244 438 222 1,034 281 120 166 42 2,721 528 1,325 3,4B 14,769 5,010 630 638 451 788 797 513 39 6 705 443 9,760 274 190 635 1,346 1,934 1,945 1,297 136 338 353 726 586 3,033 198 798 60 376 974 627 2,777 5,375 3,088 830 2,258 9,277 258 456 228 1,174 323 147 197 46 3,036 606 1,383 468 53,231 45,183 262 165 96 136 pi 89 3 (D) 3,319 16,213 5,225 648 614 455 849 853 562 50 7 757 429 10,988 292 202 709 1,509 2,248 2,170 1,481 108 384 383 860 642 3,227 202 823 56 425 1,060 662 3,101 5,704 3,228 928 2,301 9,993 266 472 215 1,292 348 160 208 45 3,396 654 1,447 12 484 637 5,816 1,257 724 3,835 18 524 649 6,364 1,314 741 4,309 15 566 745 7,066 1,439 798 4,830 16 593 814 7,722 1,501 768 5,453 18 611 860 8,048 1,563 642 5,843 See footnotes at end of table. 1982 1979 1970 h 205 p) uB 1978 pi 1981 pi 294 5 Une Connecticut STATE PERSONAL INCOME U.S. and Connecticut Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) 1929 1934 1939 1944 1949 1954 1959 1964 1969 1974 1979 1984 1987 L. IU.S. lWf Connecticut Connecticut Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87). Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. Manu. CD 1967 u m 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. TCPU* H i 1977 Trade üü 1982 FIRE** Services Gov’t H i 1987 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Connecticut • 3 5 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Connecticut, 1929-57 (Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1932 1931 1934 1933 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 1 ,6 1 6 1 ,4 7 0 1 ,2 9 0 946 1 ,0 6 6 1 ,1 6 4 1 ,3 3 4 1 ,4 2 7 1 ,2 7 9 1 ,4 0 1 1^579 38 1*429 41 1Ì257 33 *977 26 921 26 1Ì040 27 1*130 34 1Ì299 35 1*390 37 1*249 30 1*367 33 1519 1,594 1,613 1,628 1,637 1,642 1,650 1,666 1,672 1,678 1,684 1,696 1,708 1 751 1 798 792 613 576 646 699 798 850 759 826 907 1 ,1 3 2 1 Ì4 0 3 1 ^5 78 1 ,0 1 4 Derivation of personal income: 9 11 1 ,0 0 3 1,185 2 1,054 2 894 2 672 2 651 2 764 2 855 2 963 2 1,072 9 953 8 1 049 ' 10 1,197 ' 11 1,596 ’ 14 2 084 18 2 429 ’ 23 1,183 413 21 1,052 397 22 892 361 38 670 301 32 649 266 32 762 275 30 853 281 30 961 324 48 1,062 332 33 945 288 46 1,040 321 40 1,186 323 40 1,581 2 066 2,407 38 38 39 918 8 127 26 101 788 7 99 20 78 602 6 64 16 48 583 6 62 17 45 678 6 80 17 63 750 7 99 24 75 838 8 117 24 93 940 9 123 25 98 830 9 114 18 96 915 1Ò 124 21 103 1,046 11 140 17 123 1,399 12 184 23 161 1,844 2 131 Proprietors’ income8....................................................... Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 1,032 8 145 22 122 224 28 196 278 44 233 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................... Private.......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities.............................. Wholesale and retail trade....................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate.......................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 38 1,147 1,080 4 3 93 475 80 181 94 150 67 8 4 55 41 1,013 943 4 2 76 388 74 170 86 142 70 8 4 58 33 861 789 4 2 57 310 66 146 78 125 72 8 4 60 26 646 578 3 1 27 216 55 114 61 101 68 8 4 56 26 625 560 2 1 18 239 49 101 59 90 65 11 3 52 27 737 657 2 1 25 291 53 125 60 100 80 18 2 60 34 821 735 3 1 27 336 57 140 63 107 87 17 3 67 35 928 832 3 1 38 382 63 160 67 119 96 36 3 57 37 1,035 943 4 1 42 450 69 178 69 130 92 28 3 60 30 923 820 3 1 41 346 66 173 66 124 103 36 3 64 33 1,016 914 4 2 48 414 67 180 69 131 102 33 3 65 30 1,167 1,067 4 2 52 516 71 208 72 142 100 29 5 66 40 1,555 1,454 4 2 72 808 80 251 77 160 101 24 8 69 48 2,036 1,906 5 2 79 1,187 93 279 82 179 130 25 35 70 65 2,364 2,183 6 1 62 1,417 104 310 87 195 181 31 77 73 1945 1946 1947 1948 Earnings by type6: 1944 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o ta l p e r s o n a l i n c o m e ........... 2 ,8 5 6 2 ,7 6 7 2 ,9 9 3 3 ,3 2 3 3 ,4 1 2 Nonfarm personal income.. Farm income..................... 3 ,3 3 6 3 ,7 6 6 2,795 61 2,690 77 4 ,3 3 0 4 ,7 3 2 2,908 84 5 ,1 4 1 3,236 87 3,328 85 5 ,2 4 3 5 ,6 5 2 3,252 84 3,689 6 ,1 7 0 6 ,5 8 2 4,244 85 4,644 88 5,049 93 5,161 82 5,570 81 6,100 77 70 6,511 71 2,014 2,032 2,016 2,028 2,081 2,168 1,868 2,249 2,300 2,316 2,359 1 ,6 4 2 2 ,1 3 5 2 ,2 7 4 2 ,3 7 1 2 ,3 3 1 2 ,4 5 7 2 ,6 6 4 2 ,7 9 0 2,680 31 50 3,536 51 3,573 593 163 3,830 56 107 3,881 682 170 4,182 59 131 4,253 702 186 4,154 72 151 4,233 779 231 4,460 83 177 4,554 830 267 4,868 90 208 4,986 910 274 5,174 104 238 5,308 953 321 3,215 3,525 128 528 72 456 3,481 132 541 61 481 3,711 149 600 59 541 174 628 45 583 93 4,089 3,794 17 4 241 2,078 188 620 207 440 295 52 47 196 82 4,072 3,752 17 4 254 1,917 204 648 235 472 320 53 49 218, 81 4,378 4,035 18 4 297 2,034 214 682 255 531 343 57 50 237 Population (thousands)4......................................... . 1,801 1,782 1,911 1,969 P e r c a p ita p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ........................... 1 ,5 8 6 1 ,5 5 3 1 ,5 6 6 1,688 V 2,463 23 2,335 2,449 25 2,725 28 2,( 465 172 2,979 42 67 3,004 574 188 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings...................................................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5 Plus: Adjustment for residence6........................... Equals: Net earnings by place of residence.......... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7...................... Plus: Transfer payments....................................... 2,440 367 49 2,314 359 95 2,424 418 151 2,696 445 182 2,811 30 43 2,823 452 138 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries.. Other labor income... Proprietors’ income8. Farm.................... . Nonfarm............... . 2,146 30 287 38 248 1,9 34 312 53 258 2,055 38 356 61 296 2,331 47 347 60 286 2,370 53 388 53 335 2,233 55 391 55 336 2,488 72 419 48 371 2,967 98 471 57 414 61 2,402 2,181 6 77 2,258 2,034 84 2,365 87 2,637 2,477 85 2,726 2,542 84 2,595 2,396 11 10 11 77 2,902 2,697 13 2 180 1,360 146 493 157 346 205 35 27 143 85 3,450 3,212 14 3 213 1,720 161 555 172 373 239 39 42 158 Earnings by industry: Farm............................................................................. Nonfarm........................................................................ Private....................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9 Mining.................................................................... Construction........................................................... Manufacturing........................................................ Transportation and public utilities........................... Wholesale and retail trade..................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................ Services................................... ............................. Government and government enterprises.................. Federal, civilian....................................................... Federal, military...................................... ............... State and local...................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 22 6 2,201 9 1 1 55 1,378 116 323 90 2 60 1,179 119 347 211 221 223 224 29 115 80 108 1,138 140 428 118 259 164 32 30 114 76 100 4911I 2 129 1,296 156 463 128 292 161 32 22 107 2 2 146 1,330 142 468 129 314 184 34 26 123 154 1,156 142 472 140 319 200 38 28 134 88 112 503 68 436 88 3,742 3,475 16 3 241 1,857 175 589 189 405 267 45 45 177 70 4,798 4,425 19 4,292 196 686 45 640 71 5,103 4,692 19 6 6 359 2,226 232 734 272 578 373 65 54 255 403 2,308 247 783 303 623 411 71 59 280 36 • Connecticut ST A T E P E R SO N A L IN C O M E Major Sources of Personal Income 1for Connecticut, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] 1958 Line 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 6,629 6,557 72 2,446 2,710 7,102 7,037 64 2,523 2,815 7,400 7,332 68 2,544 2,909 7,820 7,756 63 2,586 3,024 8,355 8,290 65 2,647 3,156 8,828 8,760 68 2,727 3,237 9.482 10,215 11,231 12,306 3,138 14,385 9,416 10,140 11,153 12,242 1 13,065 14Ì312 66 75 78 63 73 73 2,798 2,857 2,903 2,935 2,964 3,000 3,389 3,575 3,869 4,193 4,433 4,795 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work............................ Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5. Plus: Adjustment for residence............................. Equals: Net earnings by place of residence.......... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7...................... Plus: Transfer payments........................................ 5,083 101 256 5,238 968 423 5,469 118 279 5,631 1,057 414 5,677 139 303 5,841 1,126 433 5,927 149 320 6,098 1,225 496 6,335 160 344 6,520 1,346 490 6,659 186 361 6,833 1,474 522 7,124 197 393 7,320 1,611 552 7,641 207 424 7,858 1,772 585 8,495 291 457 8,661 1,929 641 9,167 9,851 10,744 331 366 427 497 564 681 9,332 10,048 10,998 2,193 2,154 2,336 780 936 1Ì050 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries.. Other labor income... Proprietors’ income8. Farm.................... Nonfarm............... 4,204 185 694 46 649 4,526 208 735 36 698 4,733 217 726 39 687 4,940 232 755 34 721 5,288 256 791 33 758 5,563 279 817 37 780 5,934 307 883 34 849 6,376 343 922 39 883 7,122 386 988 44 944 7,700 425 1,042 32 1,010 8,258 494 1,099 40 1,058 72 5,011 4,561 21 20 1 6 0 O') 64 5,405 4,924 19 18 1 6 0 68 5,609 5,096 20 19 1 7 0 1 (D) 374 2,424 548 76 67 68 46 94 89 4 1 93 11 1,876 10 19 189 271 398 219 488 11 50 34 102 83 279 46 66 63 5,864 5,309 21 20 1 8 0 2 65 6,270 5,676 23 22 1 8 0 1 68 6,591 5,964 22 21 1 8 0 2 66 7,057 6,367 25 24 1 8 0 2 75 7,566 6,813 28 26 1 9 0 3 78 8,417 7,566 28 27 1 8 0 2 w2 57 3,632 701 96 84 75 64 125 117 5 2 121 13 2,931 16 29 243 406 583 327 915 18 83 60 148 103 381 44 100 63 9,104 8,171 32 31 1 13 0 7 M 59 5 3,844 723 103 83 73 68 139 114 7 2 121 13 3,121 16 31 243 439 618 352 968 18 104 64 165 105 407 44 104 73 73 9,778 10,671 8,694 9Ì477 34 40 32 39 1 21 19 0 14 11 1 T o t a l p e r s o n a l i n c o m e ........ 2 3 Nonfarm personal income Farm income................... 4 Population (thousands)4...................... 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ). Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Agricultural services............................................... Forestry, fisheries, and other9................................ Mining...................................................................... Coal mining........................................................... Oil and gas extraction............................................ Metal mining.......................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels......................... Construction...................................... ....................... Manufacturing........................................................... Nondurable goods.................................................. Food and kindred products................................. Textile mill products.................................... ...... Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products.................................. Printing and publishing....................................... Chemicals and allied products............................ Petroleum and coal products.............................. Tobacco manufactures....................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products........ Leather and leather products.............................. Durable goods....................................................... Lumber and wood products............................... Furniture and fixtures......................................... Primary metal industries..................................... Fabricated metal products.................................. Machinery, except electrical....................... ........ Electric and electronic equipment....................... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles.... Motor vehicles and equipment............................ Ordnance 10........................................................ Stone, clay, and glass products.......................... Instruments and related products....................... Miscellaneous manufacturing industries.......... . Transportation and public utilities............................... Railroad transportation........................................... Trucking and warehousing..................................... Water transportation.............................................. Other transportation " ............................................ Communication..................................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary services........................ Wholesale trade........................................................ Retail trade............................................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Banking and credit agencies.................................. Other finance, insurance, and real estate 12........... Services.................................................................... Hotels and other lodging places............................. Personal services................................................... Private households................................................ Business services.................................................. Auto repair, services, and garages......................... Miscellaneous repair services................................. Amusement and recreation services...................... Motion pictures...................................................... Health services..................................................... Legal services....................................................... Educational services.............................................. Social services 13................................................... Museums, botanical, zoological gardens................ Membership organizations..................................... Miscellaneous services.......................................... Government and government enterprises.................. Federal, civilian...................................................... Federal, military.................................................... State and local...................................................... See footnotes at end of table. ( L) (D 361 2,138 487 68 66 64 42 83 64 4 1 86 10 1,651 9 T7 174 245 327 177 452 8 46 28 88 78 258 46 58 H n 370 2,354 534 71 70 68 46 88 80 4 1 95 11 1,821 10 18 200 272 381 204 458 12 45 34 99 87 271 47 63 ( D) 0 64 60 230 572 329 72 257 646 17 67 61 63 18 12 16 6 189 43 62 67 64 245 605 346 66 280 707 17 70 61 75 20 11 17 5 211 52 68 43 50 450 78 57 316 51 480 79 61 341 ( D) a (L) W n s i i 2,505 558 77 64 66 47 98 93 4 1 98 12 1,948 10 20 186 278 418 216 528 10 59 37 104 81 287 43 67 (d ) ( D) ii 2,701 585 79 67 68 48 105 95 4 1 105 12 2,116 12 21 198 301 454 236 573 11 63 42 121 86 299 41 73 n 7 6 70 263 642 386 75 311 809 18 78 63 88 28 14 20 5 231 61 81 81 72 272 677 409 79 330 866 19 82 64 97 30 15 20 5 248 65 90 54 59 512 83 66 364 59 63 555 91 66 397 65 594 97 67 430 n ( L) P ) ( L) 66 ( D) ( D) (D) 2,821 597 82 67j 67 50 112 96 4 1 106 12 2,224 12 21 190 304 459 262 662 15 53 43 118 84 311 42 75 Ü 491 2,963 631 88 73 68 54 116 103 4 2 112 12 2,333 14 23 203 330 476 274 678 16 58 51 121 88 334 42 84 o n n 83 76 289 702 438 84 355 925 19 85 64 109 33 17 22 5 266 69 97 1 66 74 627 104 70 453 92, 80 312 761 472 90 382 1,001 21 92 65 119 36 18 24 5 295 75 106 1 68 76 690 113 75 502 99 83 322 793 497 97 400 1,095 23 99 66 127 38 20 26 5 324 84 121 1 75 87 753 122 74 558 M 108 89 356 855 524 103 421 1,209 26 107 66 139 40 21 28 5 358 94 133 1 88 102 851 141 88 622 h 71 66 253 623 361 72 289 756 17 74 65 85 23 13 18 5 218 52 74 ( L) a ( D) M M Q 521 3,193 653 90 79 71 58 116 107 5 2 115 12 2,540 15 25 219 359 512 287 758 18 64 57 129 96 355 43 92 ( D) p i ( D) (D) 117 97 394 935 581 113 468 1,369 29 120 68 164 47 22 30 6 415 103 146 1 98 120 933 145 93 695 (D ) 9,057 '567 1,119 39 1,081 ( L) ( D) 637 4,038 786 107 89 76 74 152 132 8 2 132 15 3,252 16 33 241 465 619 373 1,008 15 120 72 179 111 445 44 115 ( D) (D) M 127 108 431 986 637 128 510 1,464 30 118 70 181 47 23 31 6 450 102 169 1 106 130 1,084 167 101 816 717 4,311 841 113 94 79 82 167 143 7 2 140 13 3,471 17 36 261 520 649 394 1,048 14 129 83 201 118 493 45 126 8 ( D) 146 119 490 1,075 691 143 549 1,è40 32 123 71 204 52 26 32 7 510 109 199 ( D) 2 122 151 1,194 181 111 903 Connecticut • 3 7 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income 1for Connecticut, 195&-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 15,306 15Ì228 78 16,021 15,944 77 17,271 17,195 76 18,956 18,868 88 20,615 20,522 93 21,979 21,894 85 23,985 23,890 95 26,445 26,347 98 29,490 29,392 98 33,233 33,141 92 37,692 37,592 100 42,115 42,016 100 45,237 45,110 128 48,630 48,507 123 53,893 53,739 154 57,892 57,750 142 62,372 62,205 167 68,070 67,900 170 1 2 3 3,039 5,037 3,061 5,233 3,070 5,626 3,069 6,176 3,076 6,702 3,085 7,125 3,086 7,772 3,089 8,562 3,095 9,529 3,100 10,721 3,112 12,112 3,124 13,483 3,129 14,460 3,143 15,473 3,157 17,072 3,176 18,231 3,194 19,528 3,212 21,192 4 5 11,332 460 672 11,543 2,492 1,271 11,683 508 699 11,873 2,567 1,581 12,691 562 739 12,868 2,709 1,694 14,056 624 749 14,182 2,946 1,828 15,235 796 780 15,219 3,258 2,139 15,829 821 847 15,855 3,330 2,794 17,275 820 921 17,376 3,616 2,993 19,145 911 1,017 19,250 4,026 3,168 21,467 1,017 1,153 21,603 4,613 3,273 24,156 1,217 1,311 24,250 5,349 3,634 26,914 1,396 1,531 27,049 6,446 4,197 29,295 1,701 1,779 29,373 7,925 4,817 31,185 1,867 1,876 31,195 8,655 5,388 33,803 2,011 2,119 33,911 8,903 5,816 37,703 2,259 2,314 37,759 10,121 6,012 41,145 2,577 2,430 40,998 10,496 6,398 44,728 2,850 2,488 44,366 11,221 6,785 49,413 3,123 2,513 48,803 12,153 7,114 6 7 8 9 10 11 9,578 638 1,116 46 1,069 9,823 683 1,177 44 1,133 10,656 797 1,238 38 1,199 11,802 913 1,341 46 1,295 12,821 1,049 1,365 47 1,318 13,182 1,194 1,453 36 1,417 14,167 1,384 1,723 44 1,679 15,579 1,613 1,953 38 1,915 17,471 1,836 2,161 55 2,105 19,747 2,110 2,298 46 2,252 22,147 2,467 2,299 52 2,248 24,326 2,735 2,233 53 2,180 26,094 3,025 2,066 79 1,987 28,039 3,230 2,534 76 2,458 31,356 3,416 2,931 108 2,823 34,205 3,647 3,294 96 3,198 37,255 3,790 3,683 122 3,561 41,229 4,099 4,084 123 3,962 12 13 14 15 16 77 78 11,253 11,606 9,920 10,142 41 46 44 39 2 2 18 12 1 1 9 2 pi <D> (D) (D) 802 845 4,271 4,065 868 898 120 120 94 90 77 78 84 83 173 181 163 173 7 8 4 4 144 139 12 13 3,403 3,167 18 18 37 36 254 245 541 545 629 561 398 376 892 1,010 16 16 76 12,616 10,993 48 46 2 23 1 12 p) (D 908 4,404 991 123 102 84 92 195 197 17 5 164 13 3,413 20 43 273 609 620 411 909 14 101 99 190 124 662 50 166 88 13,968 12,198 55 53 2 28 2 15 p) (D) 969 4,948 1,081 128 111 89 104 209 218 20 5 184 13 3,868 23 51 304 680 727 461 1,041 22 103 110 213 131 736 54 188 85 15,744 13,691 53 49 4 64 6 45 95 17,179 15,044 59 55 4 37 4 71 p) pi 851 6,055 1,308 165 115 95 134 273 273 26 8 207 14 4,747 23 60 356 921 884 566 1,349 26 98 19,047 16,779 70 64 6 123 26 80 98 21,369 18,889 79 73 7 103 28 60 92 24,063 21,396 87 80 8 115 28 67 p) p) 1,296 8,505 1,746 210 125 117 202 383 417 27 12 239 13 6,759 39 69 478 1,249 1,284 853 1,969 32 100 26,814 23,870 89 81 8 206 35 144 p) pi 1,370 9,595 1,977 243 118 121 256 434 493 28 14 258 12 7,619 44 72 490 1,367 1,460 975 2,288 32 100 29,195 26,045 88 81 7 247 41 174 128 31,057 27,626 98 94 4 200 p) 136 p) 22 1,616 10,787 2,493 320 119 134 313 520 743 25 20 289 10 8,294 42 77 492 1,430 1,332 1,166 2,604 52 123 33,680 29,945 120 109 11 161 p) 104 (D> 24 1,986 11,050 2,633 319 122 141 327 554 810 21 24 305 9 8,417 51 71 491 1,411 1,292 1,248 2,665 57 154 37,549 33,396 125 117 7 170 p) 116 p> 27 2,331 12,103 2,822 347 144 173 320 588 854 8 27 349 10 9,281 74 86 577 1,345 1,469 1,616 2,805 83 142 41,004 36,330 139 131 8 226 p) 160 p) 30 2,585 12,561 2,969 362 109 177 332 664 920 9 30 357 10 9,592 87 91 463 1,337 1,543 1,698 3,037 90 167 44,561 39,633 156 146 10 98 pj 29 p) 35 2,965 12,989 3,115 365 100 189 337 718 998 13 31 352 12 9,874 105 92 457 1,330 1,728 1,558 3,227 99 170 49,242 43,757 189 177 12 127 pi 56 pj pi 3,502 13,275 3,226 379 99 160 364 780 1,017 15 32 367 14 10,048 121 94 457 1,306 1,727 1,624 3,344 98 111 302 149 908 66 207 p) 226 173 723 1,386 1,000 215 785 2,351 40 124 73 321 82 36 48 11 791 178 295 3 156 174 1,623 242 155 1,226 4 164 186 1,771 262 155 1,353 4 180 201 1,906 290 169 1,447 125 333 166 1,036 75 240 p) p) 316 251 1,144 1,812 1,504 329 1,175 3,430 52 160 86 567 119 54 83 13 1,212 242 311 95 5 166 263 2,268 358 184 1,726 150 441 195 1,292 95 307 pi pj 398 274 1,573 2,228 1,959 421 1,538 4,339 68 193 92 841 151 70 98 15 1,453 281 377 121 6 184 390 2,667 419 206 2,042 151 528 211 1,412 95 315 H pj 455 310 1,804 2,399 2,058 484 1,574 4,937 74 220 94 995 166 87 108 17 1,666 312 394 133 6 206 460 2,944 457 224 2,263 163 698 222 1,538 90 341 pi pj 508 336 1,957 2,581 2,295 548 1,747 5,419 70 225 100 1,092 186 81 129 15 1,866 332 424 150 7 211 533 3,150 504 247 2,398 153 729 217 1,669 p) 347 27 pj 206 161 627 1,281 916 194 722 2,126 38 120 71 267 71 31 40 9 713 154 280 93 15,142 13,236 57 54 3 50 5 32 p) (D) 932 5,497 1,152 134 107 88 114 226 240 24 6 199 14 4,345 22 59 338 762 820 515 1,184 25 117 113 245 146 795 57 198 p) pj 247 184 854 1,453 1,049 244 805 2,550 40 129 68 362 88 40 53 12 875 186 311 154 743 234 1,788 pj 368 35 pj 614 432 2,124 3,057 2,903 696 2,207 6,756 92 296 111 1,483 226 104 138 20 2,340 435 507 181 10 245 569 3,735 564 298 2,874 155 805 266 1,988 p) 421 45 p) 660 479 2,363 3,377 3,196 798 2,398 7,743 106 319 124 1,775 260 117 151 32 2,565 534 571 208 11 266 705 4,153 626 331 3,196 152 832 264 2,208 p) 443 pj . pi 759 534 2,723 3,650 3,527 892 2,635 8,712 125 405 124 1,980 296 123 175 41 2,813 601 633 240 12 290 854 4,673 660 351 3,662 154 867 258 2,294 P) 484 « pi 731 573 2,931 4,143 4,132 1,049 3,083 9,924 145 453 124 2,312 333 151 200 43 3,032 717 670 276 13 312 1,144 4,928 670 364 3,894 168 842 268 2,544 37 562 66 450 811 618 3,265 4,680 4,893 1,234 3,660 11,283 181 502 125 2,577 373 163 229 44 3,523 854 708 323 15 340 1,328 5,485 736 383 4,366 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 3b 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 4/ 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 b9 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 91 193 114 549 45 136 o n 166 133 546 1,147 742 166 577 1,803 35 124 71 233 57 27 35 8 573 123 227 90 179 113 598 49 148 p> p> 183 144 571 1,212 842 180 662 1,950 36 119 71 240 63 30 38 8 654 139 252 2 128 161 1,334 211 123 1,000 3 142 156 1,464 220 129 1,115 pi See footnotes at end of table. pi (D) 865 5,517 1,187 144 100 88 108 248 252 27 7 201 12 4,330 20 57 315 823 839 500 1,252 24 105 261 133 827 56 187 H pj 266 208 927 1,538 1,154 273 881 2,744 41 134 68 383 94 43 58 12 986 190 292 77 4 154 205 2,053 325 185 1,544 b 285 224 1,037 1,671 1,320 304 1,016 3,055 46 143 79 450 104 46 72 13 1,110 213 305 89 5 157 222 2,135 340 172 1,623 h p) 955 6,704 1,431 174 119 100 150 301 303 24 9 236 14 5,273 26 66 363 995 1,050 634 1,487 28 h pi 1,121 7,467 1,568 185 124 112 176 342 362 26 11 218 13 5,899 33 67 414 1,114 1,124 751 1,652 26 147 386 184 1,163 83 276 pi pi 351 266 1,361 2,011 1,766 372 1,394 3,817 61 177 90 686 139 64 87 15 1,302 254 342 111 6 172 311 2,479 410 199 1,870 pi pi 1,458 10,461 2,215 257 123 130 291 484 609 27 16 267 11 8,247 46 74 529 1,463 1,407 1,098 2,489 56 pj 582 387 2,088 2,709 2,464 621 1,843 5,995 75 248 107 1,255 192 87 133 19 2,128 368 462 161 9 230 521 3,432 538 272 2,622 Line 3 8 • M a in e STATE PERSONAL INCOME U.S. and Maine Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) 1929 1934 1939 1944 1949 1954 1959 1964 1969 1974 1979 1984 1987 I___ I U.S. BH Maine Maine Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Percent dU 1967 11311972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. BUI 1977 IBB 1982 ■ ¡1 9 8 7 STATE PERSONAL INCOME M ain e • 39 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Maine, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 Income by Place of Residence 475 421 54 456 401 56 393 363 30 305 289 16 302 279 24 314 28 335 22 797 596 800 571 807 487 815 374 821 368 829 413 835 426 362 1 344 1 276 1 208 1 213 1 253 1 265 1 Plus: Transfer payments.................................................. 362 100 13 343 100 13 276 98 19 208 82 16 213 74 15 252 76 14 Earnings by types: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm....................................................................... 266 2 93 43 51 252 2 90 46 44 221 2 53 20 32 176 2 30 10 20 174 2 37 18 19 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9... Mining............................... ....................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities.............................. Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 54 308 283 4 1 24 101 31 65 13 45 25 7 2 17 56 288 261 4 1 22 89 31 61 12 43 27 7 1 19 30 247 221 3 1 12 77 29 52 10 37 26 7 1 18 16 192 166 2 1 7 54 23 41 10 30 26 7 1 18 24 190 164 2 <l) 6 62 21 37 9 27 26 8 2 16 1946 1947 1948 Nonfarm personal income............................................... Farm income................................................................... Derivation of personal income: Total earnings................................................................. Plus: Adjustment for residence5...................................... 1944 1945 377 45 385 40 382 32 30 33 35 61 86 806 502 505 467 490 521 625 849 313 328 300 319 342 430 604 285 78 14 24 15 20 20 21 19 19 19 202 2 49 22 27 216 2 48 15 33 235 2 76 37 39 253 2 73 31 42 236 3 62 22 40 250 3 66 24 42 267 3 71 23 48 339 3 88 23 65 471 4 130 46 83 594 5 169 66 102 28 225 192 2 1 6 75 22 46 9 31 32 11 1 20 22 244 209 3 (l> 8 80 23 51 10 33 35 11 2 22 45 269 230 3 1 10 87 26 57 11 36 38 18 2 19 40 288 252 3 1 9 98 27 63 11 39 36 14 2 20 30 270 230 3 1 11 81 26 62 11 36 40 17 2 21 32 287 246 3 <l) 12 94 26 63 11 37 41 17 2 22 33 309 265 3 (L) 11 105 26 70 11 39 44 19 2 23 35 396 344 4 M 23 149 30 83 12 43 51 23 5 23 61 543 472 5 (L) 27 247 35 95 12 50 71 30 16 26 86 682 570 6 (L) 29 316 39 109 13 56 112 40 42 29 _ 1949 768 8 761 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 Income by Place of Residence Total personal Income....... Nonfarm personal income.. Farm income..................... Population (thousands)4....................... Per capita personal income (dollars).. 880 800 80 858 781 77 939 834 106 990 894 96 1,078 959 119 1,061 941 120 1,091 1,002 89 1,203 1,115 88 1,310 1,185 124 1,317 1,236 81 1,336 1,293 43 1,468 1,373 95 1,556 1,466 90 1,613 1,535 77 805 1,093 802 1,070 835 1,125 854 1,160 878 1,228 903 1,175 917 1,190 916 1,314 915 1,431 913 1,443 927 1,442 934 1,572 938 1,659 943 1,710 869 11 -7 852 136 73 879 14 -6 859 147 84 1,013 16 -11 985 142 76 1,104 18 -13 1,073 157 80 1,104 18 -13 1,073 156 88 1,104 21 -12 1,071 165 100 1,220 24 -13 1,184 172 112 1,300 26 -13 1,261 179 116 1,319 29 -14 1,276 204 134 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings..................... ................................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5.. Plus: Adjustment for residence 6............................. Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7....................... . Plus: Transfer payments......................................... 770 8 734 8 775 8 823 10 762 95 23 726 95 37 767 105 68 814 107 70 901 11 -7 884 131 64 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries.. Other labor income... Proprietors’ income8. Farm.................... . Nonfarm............... . 603 8" 160j 58 102 569 9 156 51 105 566 10 200 80 120 626 12 185 69 117 686 13 202 92 110 654 14 201 94 107 687 17 175 61 114 805 22 186 60 126 852 24 228 101 128 886 26 190 57 132 910 27 167 23 144 966 31 224 72 153 1,043 36 222 63 159 1,074 39 206 43 163 Earnings by industry: Farm............................................................................. Nonfarm........................................................................ Private....................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other 9 Mining.................................................................... Construction........................................................... Manufacturing........................................................ Transportation and public utilities............................ Wholesale and retail trade..................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................ Services................................................................. Government and government enterprises.................. Federal, civilian...................................................... Federal, military...................................................... State and local...................................................... 80 691 564 7 (L) 17 306 49 112 13 60 127 38 56 33 77 657 530 10 1 17 256 54 119 14 60 127 33 59 35 106 670 588 12 1 35 256 57 145 16 67 81 27 18 36 96 727 647 13 1 49 283 56 154 18 73 80 24 9 47 119 782 690 18 1 49 313 61 154 20 76 92 30 12 50 120 749 651 17 1 39 283 60 154 21 76 98 33 14 51 89 791 696 17 1 41 312 61 158 26 81 94 33 9 52 88 924 790 17 1 59 361 66 172 28 86 135 57 24 54 124 980 824 16 1 53 379 72 183 30 89 156 65 36 55 81 1,022 855 15 1 62 385 74 190 32 96 167 63 45 60 43 1,061 880 17 1 85 363 79 194 35 106 181 61 54 66 95 1,126 934 16 1 93 386 82 205 38 112 192 64 58 90 1,210 1,010 18 1 88 426 90 220 43 123 200 66 62 73 77 1,242 1Î027 18 See footnotes at end of table. 70 81 425 94 233 45 130 215 71 65 78 4 0 • M ain e STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income1for Maine, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] Une 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 income by Place of Residence 1 Total personal Income...................................................... 2 Noniarm personal Income................................................ Farm income................................................................... 1,880 1,580 100 1,755 1,693 62 1,852 1,751 102 1,873 1,803 70 1,949 1,880 69 2,014 1,951 62 2,174 2,084 90 2,357 2,232 125 2,522 2Ì413 109 2,653 2Ì595 58 2,839 2781 58 3,104 3*027 78 4 Population (thousands)4..................................................... 5 Per capita personal Income (dollars)............................... 944 1,780 957 1,834 975 1,900 995 1,882 994 1,961 993 2,028 993 2,190 997 2,364 999 2,525 1,004 2,642 994 2,857 992 3,129 6 7 8 9 10 11 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work....................................... Less: Personal contributions for social InsuranceJ........... Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................ Equals: Nat earnings by place of residence..................... Pius: Dividends, interest, and rent1................................. Plus: 1 ransfer payments............... ................................... 1,353 32 -8 1,313 210 157 1,421 36 -11 1,374 216 165 1,520 42 -18 1,460 220 172 1,524 44 -18 1,462 222 189 1,580 45 -18 1,516 238 195 1,616 50 -20 1,547 261 206 1,749 54 -19 1,675 288 211 1,883 56 -19 1,808 325 223 2,020 72 -18 1,930 344 248 2,103 86 -17 2,000 364 289 2,271 95 -20 2,156 361 322 2,450 12 13 14 15 16 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor Income.......................................................... Proprietors' income!........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 1,098 30 225 59 166 1,172 35 215 38 177 1,231 38 251 78 173 1,260 40 225 46 179 1,305 43 232 44 188 1,345 46 226 36 190 1,424 51 274 64 210 1,501 57 325 Ì02 223 1,629 65 327 85 242 1,744 75 284 33 252 1,875 86 310 34 276 2,014 95 341 53 288 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other5.... Agricultural services............................................... Forestry, fisheries, and other5.......... ..................... Mining...................................................................... Coal mining........................................................... Oil and gas extraction............................................ Metal mining.......................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels......................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Nondurable' goods................................................. Food and "kindred products................................ Textile mill products........................................... Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products.................................. Printing and publishing....................................... Chemicals and allied products........................... Petroleum and coal products.............................. Tobacco manufactures....................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products........ Leather and leather products............................. Durable goods....................................................... • Lumber and wood products............................... Furniture and fixtures......................................... Primary metal industries..................................... Fabricated metal products.................................. Machinery, except electrical............................... Electric and electronic equipment....................... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles.... Motor vehicles and equipment............................ Ordnance 10........................................................ Stone, clay, and glass products................... ...... Instruments and related products....................... Miscellaneous manufacturing industries............. Transportation and public utilities............................... Railroad transportation........................................... Trucking and warehousing..................................... Water transportation.............................................. Other transportation " ............................................ Communication..................................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary sen/ioes........................ Wholesale trade........................................................ Retail trade............................................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Banking and credit agencies................................. Other finance, Insurance, and real estate12........... Services................................................................... Hotels and other lodging places............................. Personal services.................................................. Private households................................................ Business services.................................................. Auto repair, services, and garages......................... Miscellaneous repair services................................ Amusement and recreation services...................... Motion pictures...................................................... Health services..................................................... Legal services....................................................... Educational services.............................................. Social services13................................................... Museums, botanical, zoological gardens................ Membership organizations..................................... Miscellaneous services.......................................... Government and government enterprises.................. Federal, civilian..................................................... Federal, military.................................................... State and local......:............................................... 100 1,253 1,013 18 5 14 1 p) « p 1 78 398 277 40 46 7 95 11 3 (M Ó 4 71 121 54 3 1 10 16 3 25 P) M 4 1 3 97 33 20 2 6 19 17 77 151 48 15 33 145 14 16 19 4 8 3 3 1 41 6 9 62 1,360 1,095 17 4 13 1 p) M p) 1 92 430 307 42 53 7 105 11 3 (L) 0 5 81 123 59 3 1 11 8 3 25 3 0 5 1 3 101 34 21 2 7 20, 17 83 181 52 16 36 158 15 17 19 5 8 4 3 1 46 7 9 102 1,418 1,127 15 4 12 1 (D) (L (D f 88 449 318 45 53 7 111 11 3 (L) 'd 5 83 131 65 4 1 10 8 5 25 4 0 5 1 3 104 33 23 3 7 21 18 84 166 54 17 37 164 15 18 20 5 9 4 3 1 46 7 10 70 1,455 1,146 16 4 12 2 (D) M (° 1 89 453 323 44 49 7 113 12 4 (M 0 7 87 131 58 3 2 10 8 8 27 1 4 6 1 3 104 30 23 3 7 22 18 84 170 57 18 39 171 14 18 20 6 10 4 3 1 49 8 11 69 1,511 1,195 18 5 14 2 (D) (L) (D) 1 91 478 339 48 52 8 115 13 4 (M 0 8 91 140 60 4 2 11 10 10 27 1 5 6 1 3 108 29 25 2 7 24 19 85 176 61 19 43 178 14 18 20 8 11 4 3 1 53 8 12 62 1,554 1,223 17 5 12 2 (D) L (D) 1 92 488 349 47 52 8 118 13 4 1 0 9 98 138 61 4 2 10 10 10 25 1 5 6 1 3 109 29 26 3 7 24 20 87 179 65 20 45 185 15 18 20 9 11 3 4 1 56 8 14 90 1,659 1,309 21 5 16 2 (D) w (D) M 103 519 370 47 53 9 123 13 5 (L) o 10 109 148 68 4 2 11 13 9 26 1 4 6 1 4 112 28 27 4 8 24 21 90 193 70 21 48 201 15 19 21 10 10 3 4 1 62 11 15 125 1,758 1,405 24 5 19 2 (D) M (°) 1 128 550 394 50 55 10 130 14 6 1 0 11 120 156 65 7 3 11 15 11 27 1 5 7 1 4 115 28 30 2 8 25 21 93 203 75 23 52 214 17 20 21 12 11 3 4 1 67 11 17 109 1,911 1,527 27 6 21 2 (D) p (D) 1 127 613 434 56 63 10 141 15 6 1 58 2,045 1,637 26 7 19 2 (D) M (D) M 134 654 458 62 63 11 150 16 7 58 2,213 1,774 26 9 17 4 (D) 78 2,372 1,909 ’ 27 10 17 3 (D) 12 130 179 73 8 3 12 17 16 28 2 7 8 1 4 123 30 33 3 9 27 22 98 220 80 24 55 238 19 22 21 12 11 4 4 1 76 13 19 10 138 196 77 13 153 212 143 234 5 12 19 22 30 2 8 8 1 4 129 30 35 3 g 30 23 105 236 87 27 60 264 19 24 22 14 13 4 4 1 87 14 21 6 17 18 25 35 3 6 9 1 4 138 31 39 3 10 30 25 110 264 95 29 65 296 21 25 23 15 14 4 5 1 102 16 23 22 20 30 38 4 6 9 2 4 149 32 41 3 10 36 27 119 288 102 32 70 332 22 26 23 16 15 5 5 1 120 18 27 <l) 14 7 240 81 70 89 w 16 8 265 94 73 97 <L) 17 8 291 107 80 105 17 9 309 109 83 117 ri (L) 20 11 353 107 90 157 (L) 23 13 384 . 115 92 176 (L) 26 16 408 116 92 201 See footnotes at end of table. M n 18 8 316 109 82 125 n id 8 331 111 37 134 19 11 350 111 91 149 2 332 414 358 (D) (D) 136 705 493 68 65 12 154 17 g 156 733 499 67 66 14 165 (L) 27 19 440 127 87 225 M (L) 33 22 463 129 83 252 STATE PERSONAL INCOME M a in e • 41 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Maine, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 Line 3,394 3,31 ^ 80 3,635 3,565 70 3,974 3,906 68 4,492 4.34C 152 4,996 4,795 201 5,327 5,242 85 6,124 5,954 170 6,704 6,566 136 7,402 7,31 C 92 8,272 8,18C 92 9,266 9,216 50 10,227 10.10C 127 10,902 10,785 117 11,781 11,711 70 12,915 12,808 107 13,856 13.75S 97 15,089 15,005 84 16,584 16,430 154 1 2 3 997 3,405 1,016 3,579 1,035 3,840 1,046 4,293 1,060 4,713 1,073 4,963 1,090 5,618 1,105 6,065 1,115 6,636 1,125 7,354 1,128 8,218 1,133 9,026 1,137 9,589 1,145 10,286 1,157 11,167 1,164 11,903 1,172 12,880 1,186 13,984 4 5 2,639 107 -12 2,521 445 429 2,768 121 -8 2,637 48S 509 3,038 137 -11 2.89C 513 571 3,426 165 -4 3,258 563 672 3,753 189 3,560 627 809 3,869 202 -16 3,651 655 1,020 4,544 236 -16 4,290 71S 1,115 4,946 246 -17 4,682 814 1,208 5,463 27C -14 5,179 921 1,301 6,054 305 -7 5,742 1,066 1,464 6,621 334 -5 6,282 1,275 1,711 7,116 386 -8 6,721 1,56S 1,937 7,479 412 -7 7,059 1,714 2,128 8,107 445 2 7,664 1,819 2,298 8,945 493 -6 8,446 2,088 2,381 9,640 557 9 9,092 2,234 2,530 10,561 617 50 9,994 2,447 2,649 11,767 680 59 11,146 2,668 2,770 6 7 8 9 10 11 2,166 112 361 54 307 2,258 126 384 48 335 2,470 152 417 48 369 2,712 175 539 128 411 2,932 203 618 173 445 3,100 243 526 55 471 3,542 299 702 139 ,564 3,847 347 751 99 652 4,287 399 777 50 727 4,742 464 849 47 802 5,248 53S 835 4 831 5,683 59e 835 83 752 6,077 672 730 65 665 6,493 739 875 20 856 7,113 791 1,040 58 983 7,620 807 1,213 48 1,166 8,327 868 1,366 36 1,330 9,237 960 1,570 103 1,466 12 13 14 15 16 80 2,559 2,047 32 9 23 3 p) 1 o 1 187 747 507 71 64 15 171 21 10 1 (L) 16 139 240 92 6 9 24 17 31 36 4 6 10 2 4 164 32 46 3 11 41 30 125 312 109 36 73 368 23 27 23 17 16 4 6 1 133 21 32 70 2,698 2,147 34 11 23 2 « W p pS 203 735 494 76 53 14 173 22 10 1 P> 21 123 241 93 7 11 24 15 30 36 4 6 11 2 3 180 32 50 3 13 46 35 131 340 122 39 82 402 26 28 23 20 20 5 6 2 147 26 35 68 2,970 2,354 36 11 25 4 201 3,552 2,833 54 13 41 8 (D) 5 p) 1 256 949 595 81 67 22 227 28 13 3 (L) 30 124 354 136 7 8 27 32 53 52 9 4 14 4 8 248 39 75 7 15 67 45 184 440 148 53 95 546 31 31 24 32 30 11 9 2 217 35 42 85 3,783 3,005 50 13 37 11 n 8 p) 1 278 950 608 86 61 22 239 30 12 3 Ö 32 123 342 125 7 4 40 28 46 55 10 170 4,374 3,524 68 15 53 16 P) 13 <d) 1 377 1,117 721 96 77 26 279 33 14 3 w 37 155 396 148 9 5 47 34 55 57 10 136 4,810 3,872 85 17 68 18 P) 14 p> 1 347 1,266 808 106 89 29 321 36 16 3 <L> 38 169 458 172 11 5 49 45 64 71 8 92 5,371 4,348 93 18 75 12 p> 10 o 2 374 1,460 895 117 94 38 346 42 20 4 « 43 192 564 215 13 6 55 58 78 91 11 92 5,962 4,856 111 21 90 14 P) 12 n 2 408 1,666 993 127 99 41 396 47 22 5 p> 48 207 673 246 13 7 69 71 97 120 10 50 6,571 5,364 114 22 92 28 (D> 25 p 2 464 1,875 1,095 133 101 49 441 53 24 4 P52 239 780 273 14 7 78 82 111 161 11 127 6,989 5,672 70 25 45 30 (°) 26 (d> 2 428 2,026 1,205 134 111 53 494 59 25 4 0 55 271 820 262 14 8 82 84 127 196 4 117 7,362 5,923 50 27 23 26 P) Pi 1 P) 444 2,082 1,253 137 94 57 530 65 20 5 0 69 276 829 222 107 8,837 7,192 79 32 47 25 p) 21 1 3 606 2,384 1,366 133 120 62 600 82 23 8 0 74 263 1,018 301 154 11,613 9,606 218 45 174 14 14 76 98 193 271 p) 30 1 2 704 2,390 1,341 138 118 57 612 92 23 (D) pi 78 219 1,048 308 p) 18 75 117 203 253 p) 84 10,477 8,623 191 38 153 8 p) (D 7 78 83 134 248 p) 70 8,036 6,499 111 31 80 22 P) P) 1 P) 480 2,219 1,327 137 107 61 556 74 22 7 0 71 294 892 263 P) 9 67 83 148 263 p) 97 9,543 7,767 147 35 111 33 2 o 1 224 797 524 79 57 16 191 24 12 1 p> 25 118 273 102 7 11 28 18 37 41 6 5 12 2 4 203 34 58 4 13 55 39 142 372 131 44 87 446 30 29 24 23 22 7 7 2 170 26 37 152 3,274 2,592 44 13 31 5 p> 2 n 1 237 869 562 77 66 20 207 26 13 2 a 27 126 307 121 7 7 25 25 46 40 9 4 13 3 6 227 38 68 5 13 61 42 159 412 142 48 93 498 33 30 25 29 26 9 8 2 192 31 40 9 1 4 1,061 2,630 1,394 147 130 48 653 115 24 7 0 79 190 1,236 355 26 17 73 123 238 326 4 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 37 34 616 163 111 341 Ö 38 36 682 175 112 395 J (L) 41 41 719 193 103 423 19 5 10 321 44 97 9 22 89 61 254 569 213 72 141 800 40 43 31 50 47 17 14 3 334 46 44 33 1 39 58 937 269 125 543 20 11 9 471 (D) 144 pi (D) 133 84 367 803 284 121 163 1,396 53 60 39 113 65 22 21 3 611 85 72 56 1 61 133 1,440 418 190 831 19 9 11 505 (D) 158 (D) (D 142 93 389 911 344 134 210 1,518 65 73 40 131 69 28 22 4 668 97 74 61 1 64 120 1,538 446 204 888 21 10 14 556 61 193* (D) (D) 140 105 435 996 378 149 229 1,733 73 82 45 165 86 35 27 5 724 120 81 69 1 71 148 1,646 466 218 961 29 9 15 570 58 196 15 47 143 111 495 1,082 415 157 258 1,932 81 109 45 201 91 33 34 6 784 137 93 77 2 73 164 1,776 494 234 1,048 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 ö 27 551 151 101 299 17 5 9 293 40 87 10 18 82 55 235 523 186 66 121 709 37 38 28 43 39 15 11 2 294 40 40 32 1 37 52 850 247 115 488 42 16 16 660 41 241 (D) (D) 156 142 611 1,369 '569 202 367 2,474 100 131 46 282 123 47 44 ö 26 513 145 92 275 15 4 8 258 36 76 7 16 73 49 210 468 163 60 104 617 32 33 24 35 35 12 10 2 252 37 36 28 1 32 47 778 217 111 451 943 187 111 98 2 83 271 2 007 509 252 1,246 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 n See footnotes at end of table. -A 20 9 8 345 48 110 9 24 89 64 281 635 241 80 161 907 44 49 32 59 54 18 15 3 375 49 46 39 1 52 69 1,023 301 135 587 20 10 10 381 54 123 9 29 102 64 312 686 263 90 173 1,016 47 51 33 74 59 21 17 2 424 57 51 45 1 50 84 1,106 321 137 648 21 11 10 415 59 134 9 30 112 70 338 712 265 101 164 1,153 53 57 34 87 62 26 16 2 486 66 56 51 1 56 99 1,207 343 151 713 21 11 12 444 61 138 11 33 124 77 352 759 283 108 175 1,281 54 57 36 102 71 22 20 2 547 74 62 54 1 58 121 1,317 386 173 757 pi h pi { n 863 2,509 1,366 141 124 58 648 102 23 8 0 76 186 1,143 322 22 19 69 120 223 302 2 35 14 16 606 49 216 16 55 148 122 548 1,222 494 182 312 2,182 87 120 45 245 102 41 40 5 839 159 103 88 2 77 230 1,854 481 237 .,136 pi 4 2 • M a ssa c h u se tts STATE PERSONAL INCOME U.S. and Massachusetts Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) □ U.S. Massachusetts Massachusetts Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) □ 1967 □ 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. ■ ■ 1977 ■ ! 198 2 WM 1987 STATE PERSONAL INCOME M a ssa c h u se tts • 43 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Massachusetts, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 Total personal income...................................................... Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 3,798 3,747 51 3,520 3,472 47 3,198 3,158 40 2,596 2,565 31 2,380 2,346 34 2,605 2,575 30 2,772 2,728 44 3,089 3,049 40 3,164 3,122 42 2,906 2,866 39 3,119 3,083 36 3,336 3,301 34 3,930 3,885 45 4,666 4,598 67 5,350 5,262 88 Population (thousands)4...................................................... Per capita personal income (dollars)............................... 4,229 898 4,250 828 4,248 753 4,259 610 4,282 556 4,305 605 4,343 638 4,355 709 4,358 726 4,365 666 4,347 718 4,318 772 4,400 893 4,386 1,064 4,277 1,251 Income by Place of Residence Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.... ^............................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5........... Plus: Adjustment for residence6....................................... Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7.................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 2,786 6 2,526 7 2,216 7 1,725 7 1,619 7 1,842 7 2,025 8 2,225 8 2,374 32 2,188 28 2,343 24 2,522 27 3,139 32 3,918 44 4,604 59 2,779 956 63 2,519 934 66 2,209 868 121 1,718 772 107 1,612 654 114 1,835 670 100 2,017 652 102 2,217 718 155 2,342 709 113 2,159 603 143 2,319 661 140 2,495 686 155 3,108 676 146 3,875 649 142 4,546 671 134 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries.......................................................... Other labor income.................................................... ;.... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm................................. ...................................... 2,389 21 375 30 346 2,194 20 312 26 286 1,950 18 248 21 226 1,550 16 159 17 142 1,454 14 151 21 129 1,630 15 197 19 178 1,773 17 236 32 204 1,938 20 267 27 240 2,079 21 275 27 248 1,913 21 253 24 229 2,053 22 268 20 247 2,190 24 308 18 290 2,731 26 382 27 354 3,401 32 485 45 440 3,987 41 576 63 513 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local........... ;............................................ 51 2,735 2,523 8 2 157 1,005 215 556 175 404 212 36 7 169 47 2,479 2,259 8 2 138 855 203 520 152 379 220 37 7 177 40 2,176 1,950 7 1 124 720 182 442 139 334 227 37 7 183 31 1,693 1,474 5 1 72 515 151 340 121 271 219 35 6 178 34 1,585 1,370 4 1 43 525 137 303 114 243 215 43 6 166 30 1,813 1,541 5 1 65 577 147 369 117 260 272 64 5 203 44 1,981 1,663 6 1 62 649 153 401 117 274 318 67 6 244 40 2,185 1,826 6 1 92 712 166 430 128 292 359 161 7 191 42 2,332 2,003 8 1 92 808 177 470 133 314 329 134 7 188 39 2,148 1,792 7 1 69 650 170 471 124 300 356 154 8 195 36 2,306 1,955 8 1 82 753 177 493 132 310 352 148 8 196 34 2,488 2,139 9 1 110 831 185 534 144 325 348 140 14 195 45 3,094 2,661 10 2 128 1,172 207 644 157 341 433 168 72 193 67 3,851 3,251 14 3 160 1,592 232 714 146 389 600 247 166 187 88 4,516 3,702 14 3 114 1,978 265 767 157 404 814 353 276 186 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 Income by Place of Residence Total personal Income...................................................... Nonfarm personal income............................................... Farm income................................................................... 5,623 5,545 78 5,768 5,673 95 6,289 6,187 102 6,536 6,440 96 6,981 6,869 112 6,947 6,847 101 7,680 7,590 89 8,380 8,278 102 8,734 8,641 92 9,282 9,187 95 9,405 9,328 77 10,027 9,947 79 10,646 10,575 71 11,230 11,156 74 Population (thousands)4..................................................... Per capita personal income (dollars)............................... 4,361 1,289 4,310 1,338 4,536 1,387 4,589 1,424 4,674 1,494 4,741 1,465 4,686 1,639 4,654 1,801 4,650 1,878 4,806 1,931 4,910 1,915 4,882 2,054 4,891 2,177 4,929 2,278 4,832 65 4,868 65 5,033 65 5,279 68 4,767 697 158 4,803 699 265 4,968 777 545 5,211 835 490 5,742 71 43 5,714 836 431 5,685 72 46 5,659 790 498 6,191 95 44 6,140 980 559 6,990 112 41 6,919 968 492 7,195 120 35 7,110 1,088 536 7,642 125 29 7,547 1,151 585 7,633 144 23 7,512 1,246 647 8,085 162 13 7,936 1,406 685 8,700 173 4 8,531 1,397 717 9,118 201 -5 8,913 1,486 832 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 4,172 58 602 52 550 4,152 67 649 69 580 4,252 73 708 74 634 4,549 89 640 66 575 4,947 101 694 75 620 4,878 108 699 66 633 5,322 133 736 53 684 6,029 167 794 63 731 6,234 180 781 54 727 6,626 200 816 62 754 6,589 210 834 47 787 6,943 236 906 49 857 7,490 271 939 41 897 7,812 303 1,003 44 959 Earnings by industry: Farm............................................................... ................. Nonfarm........................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 78 4,754 3,825 17 3 106 1,998 295 799 166 442 929 340 402 187 95 4,773 3,852 22 4 124 1,884 311 859 178 470 921 281 437 203 102 4,930 4,338 27 5 205 1,929 357 1,045 217 553 592 196 167 230 96 5,183 4,683 29 6 241 2,097 371 1,104 229 605 500 159 69 272 112 5,630 5,074 32 3 295 2,251 393 1,162 248 688 556 158 78 320 101 5,584 4,941 32 4 302 2,073 381 1,163 262 723 643 173 92 378 89 6,102 5,397 35 4 360 2,323 398 1,219 294 765 706 180 113 412 102 6,887 6,014 39 5 395 2,687 431 1,322 322 814 874 249 189 436 92 7,102 6,133 40 5 394 2,752 456 1,301 338 849 969 288 218 463 95 7,547 6,548 37 5 404 2,971 486 1,369 368 908 999 292 214 493 77 7,556 6,566 38 6 410 2,800 502 1,438 409 963 990 269 202 519 79 8,006 6,993 38 6 475 2,967 531 1,485 442 1,049 1,013 278 192 543 71 8,629 7,568 40 7 530 3,232 566 1,573 471 1,148 1,061 290 199 572 74 9,044 7,907 40 7 544 3,317 589 1,637 509 1,264 1,136 298 217 621 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings........................................... ’..................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurances........... Plus: Adjustment for residence6...................................... . Equals: Net earnings by place of residence.................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments.................................................. See footnotes at end of table. 4 4 • M a ssa ch u setts STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income 1for Massachusetts, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] Line 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1l!46G 13,494 13,428 14,280 14,214 66 14,868 14,802 66 15,882 15,814 68 17,00: 16,93( 74 18,402 18,325 77 20,039 19,977 62 21,911 21,841 7C 23,923 23,854 70 2^302 5,219 2,586 5,263 2,713 5,344 2,782 5,448 2,915 5,502 3,090 5,535 3,325 5,594 3,582 5,618 3,900 5,650 4,234 10,850 11,810 349 -41 11,420 2,178 1,270 12,512 367 — 46 1,328 13,308 382 -51 12,875 2,720 1,408 14,464 508 -55 13,900 2,967 1,535 15,567 586 -62 14,91 S 3,272 1,848 16,984 645 10,521 1,804 1,169 11,442 310 -38 11,093 1,986 1,201 18,526 741 -112 17,673 3,800 2,451 9,322 409 1,119 35 1,084 9,822 444 1,176 34 1,142 10,142 466 11,376 572 1,360 39 1,321 12,397 630 1,437 44 1,393 13,374 696 1,498 28 1,470 14,541 800 1,643 37 1,606 15,923 903 34 1,168 10,686 510 1,316 37 1,279 66 11,375 9,876 46 26 20 10 n 66 11,744 10,156 47 27 21 11 68 12,444 10,744 51 31 20 12 77 14,387 12,481 56 34 22 11 62 15,505 13,383 57 37 20 17 70 18,456 15,884 69 48 21 23 <1 (D) 9 881 4,699 1,922 256 220 239 259 294 158 9 2 240 247 2,777 36 70 179 309 654 674 182 64 125 98 217 170 836 67 218 P) n 229 179 873 1,613 8y5 225 670 2,616 71 200 83 411 76 42 51 17 660 173 437 8 (D) 9 937 4,944 1,973 263 215 248 266 313 160 9 2 252 244 2,971 35 67 189 323 662 747 202 61 165 99 247 174 892 66 230 n p) 246 187 929 1,714 979 251 728 2,914 74 213 85 473 85 43 52 18 767 184 472 70 16,914 14,560 61 41 20 27 (D) 17 (D) 10 1,041 5,218 2,090 272 230 264 285 330 170 8 2 269 260 3,129 37 70 191 335 686 778 202 65 206 109 264 186 949 66 251 P) p 246 201 1,016 1,886 1,096 275 820 3,266 82 226 87 519 94 48 58 20 894 199 533 6 155 235 1,906 489 217 1,199 7 178 263 2,122 510 221 1,391 7 203 296 8 225 346 2,572 571 257 1,744 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 1 2 3 T o t a l p e r s o n a l i n c o m e .................................... Nonfarm personal income....................... Farm income.................... 4 Population (thousands)4.......................... 5 P e r c a p i t a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ................. 6 7 8 9 10 11 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work......................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5.......... Plus: Adjustment for residence.............. Equals: Net earnings by place of residence......... Plus: Dividends, Interest, and rent’ ............. Plus: Transfer payments......................... 12 13 14 15 16 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries............................. Other labor income......................... Proprietors’ income8................. Farm............................... Nonfarm....................... 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Earnings by Industry: Farm............................ Nonfarm....................................... Private................................ Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Agricultural services............................... Forestry, fisheries, and other9................................ Mining................................ Coal mining..................................... Oil and gas extraction........................................ . Metal mining........................................ Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels.................. . Construction............................... Manufacturing....................................... ] Nondurable goods........................ Food and Tcindred products................................ Textile mill products....................................... ..” Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products.................................. Printing and publishing................................ . Chemicals arid allied products............................ Petroleum and coal products............................" Tobacco manufactures................................. Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products.....** Leather and leather products...................... Durable goods............................. Lumber and wood products..................... Furniture and fixtures............................ Primary metal industries................... Fabricated metal products..................... Machinery, except electrical........................... Electric and electronic equipment................ Transportation equipment exd. motor vehicles.... Motor vehicles and equipment.................. Ordnance 10............................. Stone, clay, and glass products................ Instruments and related products........ Miscellaneous manufacturing industries............. Transportation and public utilities...................... Railroad transportation............................. i rucking and warehousing.................................. Water transportation......7................... Other transportation11................................. Communication........................ Electric, gas, and sanitary services............. Wholesale trade...................................... Retail trade............................... Finance, insurance, and real estate....... Banking and credit agencies........................ Other finance, insurance, and real estate,2.... Services............................... Hotels and other lodging places.............. Personal services........................... Private households................................ Business services................... Auto repair, services, and garages............... Amusement and recreation services................. Motion pictures......................... Health services................................ Legal services................................ Educational services...................... Social services13.............................. Membership organizations........................... Miscellanerius services................. Government and government enterprises........... Federal, civilian.................................. Federal, military.......................... State and local............................... See footnotes at end of table. 9,271 204 -18 9,049 1 508 974 238 -24 9,731 1,629 276 8,933 1,019 45 20 25 8 B n 528 3.245 228 206 189 179 193 113 11 3 166 233 26 52 126 198 357 442 131 30 56 60 126 121 567 74 130 (v) D 112 611 549 140 409 49 139 80 136 41 28 34 16 361 88 188 63 132 1,212 330 212 670 42 10,316 8,999 39 10,784 9,361 42 23 18 19 10 (D) 1 (D) 7 574 3,592 (D) (Î 587 3,688 <1 (D) 8 608 3,754 232 224 203 194 238 216 206 199 234 208 205 204 122 12 3 186 253 126 12 3 187 128 12 3 195 238 2,104 28 140 215 397 524 152 30 70 146 124 591 73 139 D 15Ì 118 588 147 441 131 11 2 208 233 2,223 29 60 148 239 465 597 133 38 156 70 157 130 665 549 132 160 132 615 129 D \/ M 1RR 132 164 ¡3 (D) 177 137 1,224 1,292 125 615 457 50 44 27 35 1 (D) 8 645 3,925 1,701 240 215 215 213 00 1,744 38 179 513 1,886 53 167 84 270 61 33 42 15 472 209 76 148 1,255 3 113 1,317 1,423 1,499 404 883 1,202 12,100 2,455 So! Ai 184 145 728 1,358 733 189 544 2,004 57 171 83 301 64 35 44 15 501 132 319 583 2,156 58 180 84 326 69 36 47 15 543 147 348 74 13,234 11,454 55 32 23 13 (D) 3 (D) 9 828 4,277 1,821 249 212 230 240 273 144 9 3 228 233 2,456 34 69 157 273 578 598 144 60 109 88 192 153 791 65 204 S3 216 173 798 1,517 834 210 624 2,342 64 186 84 355 71 38 48 16 601 158 384 4 116 162 1,588 425 195 968 5 122 177 1,700 449 203 1,048 5 132 200 1,780 446 214 1,121 8 8 695 3,892 1,680 232 208 214 220 244 131 10 2 197 221 2,213 31 60 143 238 480 574 125 40 150 75 165 133 689 66 173 q (D) 9 784 4,025 1,751 248 206 222 226 259 136 10 3 212 229 2,274 32 64 153 255 533 555 114 49 126 81 171 141 /35 64 188 d( ) 203 157 762 1,437 782 -7 l 16,265 3,45^ 2,192 2,354 550 238 1,567 36 1,664 8 (D) 10 1,181 5,534 2,179 287 235 269 300 359 194 9 2 280 244 3,355 39 72 206 353 720 837 205 69 239 118 299 196 1,077 68 278 (D) (D) 304 220 1,125 2,027 1,203 315 888 3,645 86 228 86 593 102 53 59 21 1,027 208 604 45 M assachusetts • STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income 1for Massachusetts, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1987 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 25,749 25Ì674 75 27,368 27,297 71 29,553 29,482 70 32,193 32,115 78 34,913 34,834 79 37,266 37,186 80 40,268 40,178 90 43,842 43,746 96 48,575 48,453 122 54,272 54,096 176 60,945 60,812 132 67,786 67,641 145 73,266 73,112 155 79,425 79,243 182 88,260 88,062 198 94,957 94,777 180 102,603 102,391 212 111,565 111,378 187 1 5,704 4,514 5,739 4,769 5,762 5,129 5,784 5,566 5,777 6,043 5,762 6,467 5,749 7,005 5,744 7,632 5,743 8,458 5,746 9,445 5,743 10,612 5,754 11,780 5,746 12,751 5,764 13,779 5,796 15,229 5,824 16,304 5,835 17,583 5,856 19,050 4 5 19,787 783 -96 18,908 3Ì931 2,910 20,843 853 -104 19,886 4,028 3,455 22,603 908 -116 21,578 4,174 3,801 24,710 1,136 -137 23,437 4,515 4,241 26,284 1,264 -161 24,859 5,042 5,012 27,257 1,308 -172 25,777 5,062 6,427 29,732 1,380 -195 28,157 5,409 6,702 32,612 1,525 -245 30,842 5,999 7,000 36,379 1,705 -297 34,376 6,729 7,470 40,670 2,037 -361 38,272 7,709 8,291 44,933 2,318 -476 42,139 9,282 9,524 48,900 2,742 -554 45,604 11,430 10,752 52,304 2,947 -557 48,801 12,766 11,700 57,524 3,229 -762 53,533 13,427 12,465 64,641 3,645 -957 60,039 15,379 12,842 70,718 4,174 -1,205 65,340 16,311 13,306 77,019 4,674 -1,356 70,988 17,387 14,227 84,584 5,101 -1,648 77,835 18,794 14,936 10 11 17,023 1,040 1,723 42 1,681 17,873 1,157 1,813 36 1,777 19,343 1,345 1,915 36 1,879 21,144 1,497 2,069 36 2,032 22,486 1,658 2,140 38 2,102 23,110 1,876 2,271 36 2,236 24,927 2,182 2,624 45 2,579 27,204 2,504 2,905 43 2,862 30,227 2,813 3,338 71 3,268 33,728 3,186 3,756 122 3,634 37,382 3,661 3,890 78 3,812 40,972 4,027 3,901 93 3,808 43,901 4,529 3,875 104 3,771 47,769 4,982 4,772 133 4,639 53,728 5,395 5,518 150 5,368 58,707 5,597 6,414 133 6,281 63,859 5,929 7,230 166 7,064 70,287 6,405 7,892 139 7,753 13 14 15 16 75 19,712 16,839 75 51 24 21 (D) 10 <d) 11 1,305 5,619 2,183 303 226 261 303 378 201 9 1 270 230 3,436 39 73 191 368 764 856 213 59 71 20,772 17,617 83 59 24 14 (D) 2 70 22,533 19,031 88 60 28 23 (°) 13 p> 10 1,569 5,949 2,339 326 249 278 327 419 212 13 1 301 212 3,609 43 78 193 418 773 898 191 82 78 24,632 20,761 100 69 30 29 (D) 18 79 26,205 22,147 105 69 36 50 h 39 90 29,642 24,974 133 76 57 101 96 32,516 27,396 153 87 66 108 122 36,257 30,734 191 96 95 81 p> 65 176 40,494 34,560 221 108 113 92 198 64,443 56,540 268 187 81 169 212 76,807 67,567 437 256 181 82 15 1,641 10,167 3,312 402 341 386 497 620 347 41 17 1,878 11,359 3,538 436 347 397 529 669 377 50 177 « 22 2,185 13,821 4,045 477 386 451 583 804 470 62 125 p> 26 2,815 15,266 4,406 518 389 463 632 986 497 57 139 Ö 30 3,403 17,311 4,793 517 407 489 695 1,144 575 61 180 70,538 61,946 357 224 134 232 pi 195 14 1,490 8,952 3,046 380 319 362 443 571 323 33 155 52,150 45,239 213 141 72 191 pi 167 p> 24 2,462 14,428 4,212 515 353 454 599 894 512 61 182 57,342 49,947 273 166 107 152 386 227 5,906 63 91 230 773 1,355 1,441 524 118 431 246 6,855 72 108 289 866 1,597 1,594 621 137 466 266 7,821 78 113 319 943 1,954 1,847 681 147 498 273 8,893 84 119 359 1,041 2,318 2,180 732 172 520 292 9,775 86 126 386 1,098 2,577 2,420 759 173 554 271 10,217 80 122 376 1,101 2,709 2,659 819 142 605 259 10,859 90 127 331 1,104 2,819 2,985 988 142 121 322 201 1,191 69 292 125 329 202 1,301 71 323 151 615 235 1,767 80 388 168 691 268 1,934 89 429 185 836 291 2,164 99 482 261 1,113 365 2,585 124 590 274 1,218 395 2,838 129 623 283 1,446 421 3,073 127 649 277 1,503 429 3,282 121 658 591 327 1,637 2,828 1,620 492 1,128 5,430 117 231 84 773 168 86 103 27 1,781 346 880 13 265 401 3,156 671 267 2,218 11 287 459 3,502 734 271 2,498 11 295 507 3,871 772 260 2,839 12 296 525 4,058 801 217 3,040 660 400 1,867 3,146 1,958 584 1,374 6,449 141 255 99 895 210 111 116 30 2,204 386 926 159 16 251 652 4,668 920 208 3,541 p) 9 245 387 2,872 645 263 1,964 pi 626 351 1,742 2,944 1,748 541 1,207 5,816 124 237 85 782 189 107 108 27 1,988 357 819 138 14 230 611 4,358 859 208 3,291 p) p> 404 258 1,243 2,343 1,385 386 999 4,267 95 222 86 618 126 60 71 23 1,285 258 744 p) 234 1,004 335 2,348 109 535 pj 356 244 1,203 2,192 ■*,265 363 902 3,970 89 230 86 612 111 5S 65 22 1,153 238 667 129 363 227 1,476 72 360 pi pi 493 292 1,358 2,470 1,458 406 1,052 4,640 100 217 87 650 138 65 85 28 1,425 281 808 10 1,577 7,202 2,561 337 263 295 372 458 256 20 1 364 196 4,641 49 91 232 561 1,047 1,197 199 62 255 176 531 243 1,698 80 400 (d> 132 44,801 38,402 220 110 110 185 h 164 p> 20 2,027 12,691 3,799 465 367 422 555 736 438 45 145 48,755 42,074 201 117 83 199 11 1,632 6,602 2,489 334 272 296 357 434 235 14 1 338 207 4,112 52 88 206 499 884 1,063 181 93 225 154 438 229 1,609 79 396 P) pj 543 310 1,523 2,656 1,549 444 1,106 5,061 108 224 90 708 157 82 102 30 1,589 320 838 80 27,177 22,818 116 71 45 69 pi 57 p> 12 1,422 7,194 2,547 339 261 299 352 483 294 22 1 302 194 4,648 47 85 183 648 1,046 1,175 403 61 727 444 2,004 3,376 2,174 619 1,554 6,974 153 280 108 994 229 109 132 31 2,397 433 918 205 18 268 700 5,121 1,005 209 3,907 pj 789 452 2,186 3,680 2,448 675 1,773 7,991 184 316 113 1,205 280 131 141 35 2,617 494 983 242 21 296 934 5,523 1,082 232 4,208 876 455 2,541 4,038 2,712 751 1,961 9,135 205 340 116 1,496 308 149 159 34 2,899 568 1,077 285 23 323 1,154 5,935 1,120 251 4,563 pj 988 516 2,909 4,278 2,901 865 2,036 10,353 222 371 118 1,835 325 171 161 41 3,348 653 1,118 360 26 345 1,258 6,399 1,199 270 4,930 pj 1,132 549 3,037 4,611 3,160 983 2,177 11,787 229 385 125 2,241 372 167 180 41 3,791 701 1,341 372 29 372 1,441 6,681 1,308 318 5,055 1,278 574 3,208 4,859 3,331 1,125 2,206 13,264 261 423 133 2,699 405 187 193 46 4,324 823 1,445 401 31 393 1,500 6,910 1,358 348 5,204 h 11 1,447 5,534 2,199 313 222 262 302 388 208 10 1 274 219 3,336 40 74 178 370 723 821 202 69 <D) p) See footnotes at end of table. pi p) (d) p) 89 h 12 1,406 7,980 2,838 366 301 343 404 525 298 24 1 353 222 5,142 57 87 198 708 1,155 1,278 453 79 p) p> 94 p) « p> p) n p) 74 p) p) p) pi p) pi pj P) p) p) P) P) 1986 Line 1970 36 3,992 18,030 4,882 543 403 460 685 1,262 597 63 33 p> 48 4,790 18,165 5,021 563 395 425 692 1,372 615 66 187 84,397 74,412 507 296 211 127 1 73 1 52 5,669 18,489 5,313 574 404 412 726 1,548 647 74 654 250 12,518 108 142 375 1,218 3,277 3,540 1,130 227 648 221 13,148 113 151 364 1,243 3,461 3,833 1,256 228 700 192 13,144 125 177 394 1,212 3,306 3,943 1,239 195 740 188 13,176 143 184 401 1,247 3,697 3,417 1,230 171 285 1,558 428 3,485 120 688 327 1,721 454 3,685 150 787 337 1,720 442 3,892 130 817 346 1,879 462 4,364 pi 947 75 p) 1,358 606 3,542 5,572 3,927 1,251 2,676 14,916 318 494 138 3,180 460 222 220 50 4,715 968 1,591 453 34 425 1,647 7,395 1,423 390 5,582 1,249 707 4,139 6,209 4,315 1,383 2,932 17,040 364 548 154 3,897 546 245 255 63 5,117 1,181 1,761 507 39 474 1,890 7,903 1,525 406 5,971 pi 1,303 758 4,526 6,886 4,857 1,562 3,295 19,174 416 677 155 4,680 630 246 292 73 5,553 1,344 1,902 585 45 482 2,095 8,592 1,612 412 6,568 328 1,782 444 3,981 119 874 p) 1,219 819 4,977 7,663 5,677 1,847 3,830 21,795 465 744 154 5,483 711 287 332 88 5,993 1,602 2,075 677 50 530 2,605 9,240 1,638 450 7,152 1,350 923 5,737 8,419 6,657 2,120 4,536 24,443 529 812 155 6,171 776 309 367 100 6,658 1,892 2,272 799 58 580 2,965 9,985 1,732 454 7,800 p) p) p) p) p) p) H p) p> pi p) p) p) p) pi 2 3 6 7 8 9 12 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 STATE PERSONAL INCOME 4 6 • N e w H a m p sh ire U.S. and New Hampshire Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) □ U.S. i i » New Hampshire New Hampshire Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) 40 30 20 10 0 CZH1967 cm1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ♦* Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. B B 1977 U S 1982 H I 1987 STATE PERSONAL INCOME N ew H am pshire • 47 Major Sources of Personal Income1for New Hampshire, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1932 1931 1934 1933 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 317 302 15 298 280 19 259 248 12 200 191 9 196 186 10 226 216 10 237 224 13 256 242 14 269 256 14 256 242 14 272 259 13 Population (thousands)4..................................................... 467 679 466 640 470 552 474 423 477 411 480 471 481 493 481 532 481 559 485 527 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5.......... 249 1 234 1 196 1 143 1 144 (L) 172 (L> 183 « 193 (L) 208 2 Plus: Dividends, inferest.'and rent7.................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 248 61 7 234 57 7 196 53 11 143 48 9 144 44 9 172 45 9 183 45 10 192 49 14 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm....................................................................... 204 1 44 10 34 189 1 44 15 29 166 1 29 8 21 124 1 19 6 12 125 1 19 7 11 146 1 25 7 18 149 1 32 10 22 Earnings by Industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other’.... Mining...................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities.............................. Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 15 234 210 (l) 2 23 96 16 34 8 31 23 7 2 14 19 216 192 « 1 23 83 16 31 7 30 24 7 2 14 12 185 161 (l) 1 15 72 14 26 6 26 24 8 2 14 9 134 111 10 162 133 co 1 6 62 11 26 5 22 29 10 1 18 13 170 141 1 7 46 11 20 6 21 23 7 2 13 10 134 110 M (L) 4 51 10 19 5 20 24 8 2 14 1946 1947 1948 T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ............................................................................ 1944 1945 <l > m <i > 6 64 11 30 6 23 29 10 2 17 1949 1950 282 272 10 344 331 14 406 383 23 446 417 29 490 492 555 573 491 7m 482 842 461 967 200 2 211 2 220 2 282 3 345 385 5 206 52 10 19ft 45 13 209 51 12 218 50 13 279 53 12 342 53 11 381 53 12 155 1 36 11 25 172 2 35 10 25 163 2 35 10 25 174 2 35 9 26 181 2 37 6 31 229 277 3 65 17 48 306 4 76 22 54 14 179 147 e-) 1 8 63 12 33 6 25 32 16 1 15 14 194 163 <l) 1 7 75 13 35 6 27 31 13 2 16 14 185 152 « 1 7 64 13 35 6 25 34 15 2 16 13 198 164 <l) 1 9 72 13 37 7 26 34 15 2 17 10 210 177 14 268 224 () I 14 105 16 50 8 30 44 22 23 322 256 1 1 11 131 19 54 8 31 66 36 13 17 29 356 272 1 1 7 142 21 58 8 34 84 49 18 16 1951 1953 1952 1 10 76 14 42 7 27 33 14 2 17 1954 2 51 10 41 17 1955 1956 1957 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 480 457 24 511 483 29 564 538 26 614 585 29 664 638 26 673 643 29 713 689 24 791 761 30 838 810 28 898 867 32 938 914 24 1,013 984 29 1,071 1,048 23 1,143 1|119 23 Population (thousands)4..................................................... P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ............................................ 460 1,044 464 1,102 495 1,140 509 1,205 520 1,277 533 1,262 532 1,341 529 1,496 535 1,567 547 1,643 554 1,694 557 1,819 566 1,891 572 1,998 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5........... 419 6 433 6 459 7 501 7 630 12 667 13 701 13 723 16 788 18 833 19 881 22 413 52 15 427 60 25 452 71 41 493 78 42 527 7 lit 532 93 48 555 9 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 540 7 12 544 81 39 560 99 54 643 101 47 683 105 50 722 122 55 743 132 63 811 133 69 860 136 74 912 146 84 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm....................................................................... 342 6 71 17 55 348 7 78 20 58 368 409 8 83 19 65 434 9 97 16 80 416 10 102 20 82 444 12 99 14 84 504 16 111 19 92 536 17 113 17 95 562 19 121 24 97 579 20 124 17 106 626 24 139 22 117 673 27 133 16 117 710 30 141 14 127 24 395 285 29 404 303 26 433 376 26 513 465 24 530 480 2 30 600 540 3 28 639 569 3 32 670 595 3 29 759 679 1 1 29 498 445 2 24 699 621 1 1 23 810 715 23 858 753 1 6 149 24 58 8 37 110 59 34 16 8 154 26 64 9 40 100 44 39 17 20 185 30 78 12 48 57 22 14 21 29 472 420 2 1 25 207 34 85 13 54 52 18 10 25 T o ta l p e r s o n a l i n c o m e ............................................................................ Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other’.... Mining...................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities.............................. Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 7 84 17 67 3 1 30 225 36 94 15 61 48 10 10 29 1 1 1 1 1 32 203 34 95 16 62 53 30 230 35 98 19 64 50 12 8 31 31 267 39 109 21 69 60 13 12 34 34 276 44 117 22 73 70 15 16 39 33 h 11 31 287 46 122 25 78 75 16 17 42 3 1 3 1 3 3 50 280 47 127 28 84 78 16 18 45 64 306 50 132 31 92 80 18 17 45 60 329 54 137 63 339 56 146 38 106 105 33 97 95 20 27 49 21 30 53 STATE PERSONAL INCOME 4 8 • N ew H am pshire Major Sources of Personal Income1for New Hampshire, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] 1958 Line 1959 1960 1962 1961 1964 1963 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 1,161 1,137 24 1,262 1,242 20 1,334 1,312 23 1,406 1,383 23 1,507 1,485 22 1,572 1,552 20 1,689 1,668 20 1,831 1,808 23 2,022 1,996 27 2,210 2,190 20 2,444 2,422 22 2,703 2,679 23 581 1,997 596 2,118 609 2,191 618 2,274 632 2,384 649 2,422 663 2,547 676 2,708 681 2,970 697 3,171 709 3,447 724 3,733 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work........................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5 Plus: Adjustment for residence............................. Equals: Net earnings by place of residence......... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7..................... . Plus: Transfer payments....................................... 886 20 49 915 151 94 965 24 61 1,003 161 98 1,012 29 71 1,054 176 104 1,055 30 79 1,104 185 117 1,122 32 89 1,178 208 121 1,160 36 96 1,220 221 130 1,244 39 107 1,312 241 136 1,339 41 120 1,418 268 146 1,485 57 139 1,567 296 159 1,620 68 155 1,708 319 183 1,785 73 175 1,887 348 209 1,943 86 225 2,082 385 236 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries.............................................. Other labor income............................................... Proprietors’ income8............................................ Farm................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................... . 720 25 142 13 129 787 29 150 12 137 830 32 150 15 135 865 34 155 15 141 923 37 163 13 149 956 39 165 12 153 1,021 43 180 13 167 1,098 50 191 16 174 1,222 56 208 19 189 1,343 64 213 13 200 1,482 76 227 15 212 1,619 87 237 16 221 24 863 749 3 3 w 1 0 0 0 1 60 328 197 14 45 7 36 15 2 « 1 5 73 131 23 7 9 7 36 34 20 946 823 3 3 (l) 1 0 23 1,032 891 4 3 n 2 0 M 0 2 72 391 218 15 47 8 37 19 2 <L) 22 1,100 955 4 4 0 1 65 371 215 14 49 7 38 16 2 <l) 1 6 82 155 25 8 10 8 44 43 (L) M 0 8 2 7 53 6 15 23 989 858 3 3 M 2 0 (Lj 0 1 70 383 214 14 48 8 37 17 2 w 1 9 79 169 25 8 10 9 49 50 1 w 0 8 3 7 55 6 16 20 1,224 1,049 5 4 1 2 0 « 0 2 86 442 237 17 42 11 38 22 3 « 0 19 85 205 26 9 12 11 54 70 1 23 1,316 1,132 5 4 1 2 0 w 0 2 96 479 253 17 47 12 40 23 3 <l) 0 23 88 226 27 10 15 13 62 75 1 (L> 0 10 4 9 71 5 23 27 1,459 1,269 6 4 2 2 0 (L) 0 2 117 539 272 18 49 13 43 25 3 (L) 0 27 95 266 29 11 18 16 71 96 1 n 20 1,600 1,380 7 5 2 3 0 1 0 2 126 582 283 19 47 13 46 27 3 « 0 32 96 299 29 10 20 18 72 119 3 « « 11 6 10 82 5 25 22 1,763 1,516 8 5 3 4 0 2 0 3 136 638 312 21 51 13 51 29 3 « 0 40 104 326 31 11 19 21 74 138 3 0 1 12 7 10 90 5 29 23 1,919 1,654 8 6 2 4 0 1 0 3 161 6C9 316 21 51 13 55 32 4 8 4 7 59 5 18 20 1,140 979 4 4 1 2 0 M 0 2 81 418 227 16 45 8 37 21 2 (L) 0 16 82 191 25 9 11 10 50 66 1 <L) 0 8 4 7 63 5 20 8 14 P15 P16 s 17 8 18 B 19 8 8 22 8 8 26 T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ........... Nonfarm personal income.. Farm income..................... Population (thousands)4.......................................... P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ............................ 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Earnings by industry: Farm............................................................................. Nonfarm........................................................................ Private....................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9 Agricultural services............................................ Forestry, fisheries, and other9............................. Mining.................................................................... Coal mining........................................................ Oil and gas extraction........................................ . Metal mining....................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels..................... Construction........................................................... Manufacturing.. Nondurable goods.................. Food and kindred products.. Textile mill products. Apparel and other textile products.................... Paper and allied products................................ Printing and publishing................... .................. Chemicals and allied products.......................... Petroleum and coal products............................ Tobacco manufactures..................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products...... Leather and leather products............................ Durable goods..................................................... Lumber and wood products.............................. Furniture and fixtures....................................... Primary metal industries................................... Fabricated metal products................................ Machinery, except electrical.............................. Electric and electronic equipment..................... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles., Motor vehicles and equipment.......................... Ordnance10....................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products........................ Instruments and related products................ . Miscellaneous manufacturing industries........... Transportation and public utilities.......................... Railroad transportation......................................... Trucking and warehousing................................... Water transportation............................................ Other transportation11.......................................... Communication................................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary services..................... . Wholesale trade...................................................... Retail trade............................................................. Finance, insurance, and real estate......................... Banking and credit agencies................................ Other finance, insurance, and real estate12......... Services.................................................................. Hotels and other lodging places.......................... Personal services................................................. Private households............................................. . Business services................................................ Auto repair, services, and garages...................... Miscellaneous repair services.............................. Amusement and recreation services................... Motion pictures................................................... . Health services................................................... Legal services..................................................... Educational services........................................... Social services13................................................. Museums, botanical, zoological gardens............. Membership organizations.................................. Miscellaneous services....................................... Government and government enterprises............... Federal, civilian................................................... Federal, military................................................. State and local................................................... See footnotes at end of table. « «0 7 2 6 51 6 14 £j 14 13 36 114 41 10 30 116 11 13 10 4 5 2 4 1 32 5 14 « f 5 114 2: 2£ 61 h 11 79 173 23 8 10 9 50 55 1 n 0 8 3 7 58 6 17 h 2 0 (L> 0 2 80 419 229 15 49 8 38 20 2 M (L) 14 83 190 24 9 11 10 54 62 1 «0 <L0' 9 4 8 66 5 20 1 36 6 16 14 41 125 46 12 34 133 12 14 11 6 6 3 4 1 37 6 17 14 42 127 48 13 35 147 12 15 11 8 6 3 5 1 4C 7 19 15 44 135 52 14 38 160 13 16 11 10 7 2 6 1 44 7 21 16 46 141 56 15 41 169 14 16 11 12 8 3 6 1 47 E 24 17 49 153 61 17 45 184 14 18 12 13 £ 3 7 1 51 £ 26 w S 5 123 22 35 66 (l) 11 5 131 26 34 71 n 1C 6 140 27 36 77 <l) 14 7 146 26 38 82 M 12 7 161 33 37 91 1C f 175 36 3$ 101 13 38 120 45 11 34 125 12 13 10 5 6 2 4 (l L h 5 9 76 5 24 (L) 42 98 353 33 12 21 24 83 145 4 « 1 13 7 9 101 5 31 8 20 18 51 164 65 18 46 199 16 18 12 13 1C £ E 1 57 £ 31 19 58 179 69 20 50 223 20 21 12 15 11 3 8 1 63 1C 34 25 20 63 193 76 21 54 249 22 23 13 17 13 3 9 1 72 11 37 22 68 211 84 23 61 276 24 24 14 19 14 4 10 1 81 12 42 33 23 75 235 93 25 68 307 25 24 14 21 15 4 10 1 91 12 51 0-: 14 £ 184 37 36 112 n 15 1C 19C 4C 27 123 n 17 11 22C 54 26 140 M 2C 13 247 61 2£ 158 <l> 23 16 266 61 30 174 N ew H am pshire • 4 9 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income1for New Hampshire, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1970 1971 1972 1974 1973 1975 1976 1977 1979 1978 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 Line 2,886 2'867 19 3,111 3Î093 18 3,443 3,424 19 3,900 3,876 24 4,300 4,283 17 4,643 4,621 21 5,295 5,271 24 6,004 5,980 25 6,919 6,894 25 7,948 7,899 49 9,047 9,031 16 10,213 10,181 32 10,990 10,956 34 12,260 12,228 32 13,752 13,717 35 15,340 15,308 32 17,047 17,008 39 18,916 18,880 37 1 2 3 742 3,890 762 4,082 782 4,405 802 4,864 817 5,263 830 5,593 847 6,252 872 6,887 894 7,740 912 8,716 924 9,788 937 10,903 948 11,593 959 12,786 978 14,061 998 15,369 1,027 16,601 1,056 17,906 4 5 2,055 85 213 2,183 421 282 2,191 95 221 2,317 453 341 2,445 114 243 2,574 492 378 2,780 139 272 2,914 545 441 3,000 175 316 3,141 631 528 3,143 183 347 3,307 665 670 3,633 191 391 3,833 740 722 4,143 213 456 4,386 839 779 4,817 243 538 5,112 956 851 5,511 276 635 5,870 1,110 969 6,078 315 787 6,550 1,356 1,141 6,684 375 895 7,203 1,690 1,320 7,211 412 893 7,691 1,848 1,451 8,103 452 1,061 8,712 1,996 1,551 9,086 510 1,285 9,861 2,282 1,609 10,205 604 1,523 11,123 2,510 1,708 11,474 688 1,6b/ 12,443 2,792 1,813 12,783 762 1,950 13,972 3,046 1,898 6 7 8 9 10 11 1,719 101 236 12 224 1,820 113 258 12 246 2,013 136 296 14 282 2,288 159 333 18 315 2,476 181 343 11 332 2,568 206 369 14 355 2,919 259 455 17 439 3,302 315 525 16 510 3,841 383 593 11 583 4,384 451 676 34 642 4,882 521 675 1 674 5,419 579 687 18 669 5,892 649 669 19 650 6,516 722 864 17 847 7,289 779 1,018 21 998 8,177 829 1,198 18 1,180 9,165 923 1,386 25 1,361 10,217 1,006 1,561 22 1,539 12 13 14 15 16 19 2,036 1,733 10 6 3 4 0 1 0 3 164 667 314 25 47 13 56 34 6 18 2,174 1,837 11 7 3 4 0 19 2,426 2,053 13 8 5 5 0 2 24 2,756 2,332 17 11 6 6 0 2 17 2,982 2,518 18 11 7 9 0 5 p> 4 231 914 383 31 47 19 87 48 9 1 21 3,121 2,610 16 9 7 13 0 8 <l> 5 214 903 363 33 40 19 77 49 9 1 24 3,609 3,055 20 11 9 18 0 12 p> 6 260 1,082 432 37 46 23 88 54 11 1 p> 80 92 650 48 16 35 78 174 184 7 p) 25 4,118 3,512 25 14 11 19 0 14 25 4,792 4,119 26 16 10 16 0 10 p) 7 396 1,486 552 47 60 27 104 72 12 1 49 5,461 4,733 26 18 8 19 0 12 p) 7 468 1,743 615 51 63 26 120 84 16 1 32 6,652 5,794 23 18 5 34 0 27 128 102 934 69 21 47 99 309 226 10 1 151 103 1,128 80 22 60 115 379 278 13 1 35 9,051 7,988 35 25 10 31 0 22 0 9 830 2,808 810 71 74 35 159 132 26 1 0 205 107 1,999 100 LD> 89 143 579 398 17 p) 32 8,071 7,083 37 24 13 27 0 19 0 8 802 2,445 757 67 66 35 142 126 22 1 0 175 124 1,687 85 p) 97 147 583 490 20 p) 39 11,435 10,170 51 38 13 19 0 4 0 15 1,268 3,144 837 78 74 33 166 164 32 2 0 212 77 2,307 136 30 122 163 843 640 40 2 37 12,747 11,335 60 45 15 30 0 7 527 2,152 686 57 61 31 132 108 20 1 0 159 116 1,467 83 23 89 141 548 349 16 1 34 7,176 8,263 21 20 1 31 0 24 0 7 675 2,242 694 59 57 32 136 115 21 1 0 154 120 1,548 75 32 10,172 9,013 43 32 11 43 0 32 0 11 1,048 2,997 821 75 70 34 163 149 29 p> 108 94 765 53 18 39 80 245 195 8 p) 16 6.062 5,260 22 17 5 32 0 25 pi 7 479 1,976 640 55 60 28 130 95 18 1 p) 146 106 1,337 87 26 79 134 479 317 15 2 29 64 15 204 5 61 34 77 17 229 5 70 40 91 21 259 5 82j 47 109 24 292 6 91 48 123 26 325 7 98 49 147 30 392 10 104 54 154 34 427 12 110 65 172 45 462 16 129 83 202 47 532 93 216 47 580 \) pi pi 51 133 33 358 8 102 (° ) P! pi pi p) PI 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 (L) (L) 0 3 174 672 314 27 43 13 57 36 6 (L) (l ) 13 7 9 113 4 34 P) pi 38 27 83 254 101 29 73 336 27 25 14 23 16 4 12 1 101 14 57 P) 24 17 303 68 36 199 4 205 755 345 28 49 16 63 40 7 (*■) M M 41 93 352 33 11 21 26 86 141 4 P) 44 87 358 35 12 23 31 83 136 5 p> 2 15 7 9 125 4 38 <d) pi 43 29 90 277 115 32 83 369 30 26 14 25 19 5 13 2 110 16 63 p> 26 19 336 70 41 225 58 85 410 40 14 26 37 98 151 6 p> 16 8 10 143 4 44 p> pi (l> 4 235 850 372 28 53 18 76 44 7 (L) M 69 77 477 46 16 29 43 115 175 7 p> 6 18 11 12 160 5 51 p) h M 69 73 531 48 16 33 44 135 190 7 p> 8 19 15 13 173 5 54 <D) p) 51 33 101 299 122 34 88 410 34 26 14 30 20 5 13 1 121 20 72 57 36 120 343 136 38 97 466 34 28 15 38 24 6 17 1 144 23 76 63 38 140 377 143 43 100 513 37 30 14 43 27 7 19 1 166 27 80 « 29 24 372 71 47 255 « 33 27 424 76 51 297 31 31 464 83 55 327 See footnotes at end of table. p) w 62 74 540 41 14 30 59 145 156 6 p> 24 51 13 183 5 53 p 70 42 162 400 156 48 107 563 36 32 14 49 28 7 23 2 188 30 78 18 n 25 32 511 98 55 359 pi M 77 47 184 450 189 55 133 649 44 36 16 65 35 9 26 2 217 35 80 20 1 26 37 554 106 54 394 p) 6 320 1,257 491 42 51 26 97 62 11 1 p) p> pi 85 52 210 503 221 62 159 728 49 42 18 79 42 10 29 2 242 40 83 19 1 28 45 607 115 54 438 P) 95 56 254 582 266 72 193 834 58 47 18 96 49 12 31 3 268 47 87 26 1 34 56 673 128 58 487 P) in 61 297 649 290 83 207 949 62 51 19 127 54 14 32 2 302 53 96 30 1 38 69 728 130 61 537 P) 125 71 341 689 298 95 203 1,097 65 57 19 155 60 18 32 3 356 60 107 36 1 42 85 802 147 66 589 pi 141 81 370 751 325 106 219 1,253 66 62 21 187 71 17 36 2 415 71 120 39 1 42 103 859 161 76 622 pi 15è. 97 377 802 330 118 212 1,393 63 67 22 228 69 20 39 3 470 78 132 42 1 48 112 913 168 84 661 pi 159 111 417 923 390 133 257 1,616 79 85 23 286 85 26 39 3 522 91 142 50 1 52 131 988 177 90 720 p) 117 159 681 610 23 h pi 161 117 485 1,038 443 152 291 1,855 84 95 26 354 100 32 47 4 573 109 155 61 2 59 154 1,063 188 98 777 p 215 85 2,176 114 pj 122 164 773 637 33 pj 74 181 47 482 p) 135 4 p) 161 125 565 1,164 511 173 338 2,160 93 121 27 451 121 33 53 5 638 125 171 72 2 64 185 1,159 201 106 852 pi 157 5 pi 158 149 636 1,366 624 211 414 2,530 100 141 27 545 143 40 62 5 716 152 181 85 2 69 261 1,265 207 112 946 p) p) 19 1,397 3,293 884 82 82 31 185 191 38 1 p> 204 70 2,409 155 33 133 170 873 650 39 1 P) 175 p) 64 168 163 738 1,588 763 267 496 2,887 112 157 28 607 157 42 72 6 837 183 197 99 2 76 311 1,412 229 115 1,068 5 0 • Rhode Island STATE PERSONAL INCOME U.S. and Rhode Island Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) Rhode Island U.S. Rhode Island Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. Manu. I 11967 111 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. TCPU* iS S 1977 Trade U S 1982 FIRE**Services Gov’t H 1987 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Rhode Island • 51 Major Sources of Personal Income 1for Rhode Island, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1941 1940 1942 1943 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 592 585 7 535 528 6 479 474 5 385 381 4 373 369 4 401 395 6 433 427 6 483 477 5 501 496 5 461 457 4 498 494 4 532 528 4 686 679 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ............................................ 684 866 686 779 681 703 677 569 675 553 675 593 678 638 686 704 694 722 694 664 701 710 719 740 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5........... 440 1 388 1 332 1 255 1 256 1 287 1 321 1 352 1 380 6 347 6 376 7 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7.................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 439 144 9 387 139 9 331 132 15 254 119 12 255 107 11 286 104 10 320 102 11 351 110 21 374 113 14 340 98 23 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 389 3 48 4 44 346 3 39 3 36 299 2 30 3 27 234 2 19 2 17 235 2 19 3 16 258 2 26 3 23 287 2 32 4 28 312 3 38 3 34 337 3 40 3 37 7 433 397 1 w 24 200 28 73 21 50 36 6 382 347 1 « 20 168 26 67 18 47 35 9 4 21 5 327 291 1 <l) 13 140 24 56 16 42 35 9 4 22 4 251 216 1 « 8 98 19 42 13 34 35 9 4 23 4 252 214 1 <l) 5 107 18 38 14 31 38 10 4 23 6 281 239 1 (l) 8 115 18 48 14 35 42 13 3 26 6 315 269 1 5 347 294 1 n 14 141 21 61 16 41 53 25 5 23 5 375 323 1 (l> 11 160 22 69 16 44 51 23 5 23 1945 1946 1947 1948 T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ............................................................................ Nonfarm personal Income................................................ Farm income.............. .................................................... Population (thousands)4...................................................... Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private.......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities......................:....... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian............... ......................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 9 7 20 1944 n 9 132 19 55 14 37 46 15 3 28 1949 1950 1951 7 883 875 8 1,030 1,021 9 744 922 778 1,135 868 1,187 404 7 559 10 767 15 924 24 369 108 20 397 111 23 549 118 19 752 110 21 900 110 20 307 3 37 2 35 332 3 41 2 39 353 3 48 2 47 484 4 71 i 67 666 5 96 5 91 810 7 108 6 101 4 343 284 1 <l> 11 126 22 67 16 41 58 27 5 26 4 372 317 1 :l ) 14 152 22 59 16 42 55 25 6 24 4 400 343 7 a 552 479 1 1 50 241 27 93 18 49 73 28 19 26 759 624 2 1 96 315 32 105 19 56 134 50 59 26 9 915 670 2 1 54 380 35 116 20 62 245 72 146 26 1952 1953 1 IL) 18 164 23 76 17 43 57 23 10 25 1954 1955 1956 1957 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 1,068 1,059 9 1,066 1,056 10 1,069 1,058 10 1,133 1,122 11 1,116 1,103 13 1,093 1,080 12 1,210 1,199 11 1,334 1,321 13 1,405 1,391 13 1,500 1,488 12 1,496 1,485 10 1,597 1,587 10 1,663 1,654 9 1,709 1,701 8 Population (thousands)4...................................................... P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ............................................ 846 1,262 842 1,266 790 1,353 784 1,445 787 1,418 801 1,364 786 1,539 784 1,702 802 1,751 815 1,841 816 1,833 823 1,941 840 1,980 851 2,008 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5........... 953 25 926 24 882 21 909 18 926 17 -50 559 135 99 1,033 22 -47 963 142 105 1,162 25 — 4fi 1,092 150 92 1,228 26 1,257 30 -25 1,203 179 114 1,320 33 13 1,274 209 115 1,375 35 1,163 148 93 1,291 27 -32 1,233 172 96 1,337 202 124 1,375 39 8 1,344 216 149 T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ............................................................................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7.................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 929 112 27 902 119 45 861 129 78 891 142 100 972 20 -47 905 131 79 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8..................................................... . Farm............................................................................. Nonfarm....................................................................... 826 10 117 6 111 799 11 115 749 12 120 7 113 782 15 111 8 103 844 17 111 9 102 798 18 110 9 101 392 23 117 8 109 1,007 28 127 10 117 1,068 31 128 11 118 1,127 34 130 9 121 1,093 34 131 8 122 1,141 38 141 8 133 1,191 42 142 7 135 1,183 45 147 5 141 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 9 944 681 2 « 38 391 37 119 21 72 263 79 157 27 10 916 656 10 871 723 3 I 32 377 48 154 27 81 149 40 76 32 11 897 787 3 1 38 412 51 162 29 91 110 33 39 38 I3 960 844 3 :l) 43 445 55 167 31 99 116 33 38 44 12 914 792 3 e-) 44 392 53 167 33 100 122 36 41 45 11 1,022 385 3 13 1,149 975 4 1 60 507 58 193 42 110 175 49 73 52 13 1,214 1,007 4 (l> 62 523 62 196 45 114 208 56 94 57 12 1,279 1,061 4 1 63 545 67 204 49 128 219 58 98 63 10 1,247 1,008 4 (L) 65 481 68 209 52 129 239 58 113 68 10 1,309 1,071 4 1 71 512 70 219 56 138 238 62 103 73 9 1,366 1,120 5 1 72 536 74 229 58 146 246 65 104 77 8 1,367 1,125 5 1 74 522 75 231 63 154 242 67 93 82 See footnotes at end of table. 108 n 30 360 40 127 23 72 260 60 172 28 n 52 456 54 176 39 104 137 38 51 48 - 3 ft STATE PERSONAL INCOME 5 2 • Rhode Island Major Sources of Personal Income1for Rhode Island, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] 1959 1958 Line 1960 1961 1962 1964 1963 1965 1967 1966 1968 1969 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 1,757 1,748 9 1,856 1,848 8 1,896 1,888 9 1,981 1,973 8 2,121 2,113 8 2,219 2,211 8 2,361 2,353 8 2,545 2,536 9 2,780 2,770 10 3,015 3,007 8 3,294 3,286 9 3,546 3,537 9 4 Population (thousands)4.......................................... 5 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ............................ 858 2,048 857 2,166 855 2,218 858 2,309 871 2,435 876 2,533 885 2,668 893 2,850 899 3,092 909 3,317 922 3,573 932 3,805 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work............................ Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5. Plus: Adjustment for residence............................. Equals: Net earnings by place of residence.......... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7...................... Plus: Transfer payments....................................... 1,393 40 19 1,372 221 163 1,486 45 22 1,463 230 163 1,520 51 24 1,493 234 169 1,570 53 26 1,543 251 187 1,678 57 28 1,649 282 190 1,727 63 31 1,696 320 202 1,848 68 35 1,815 336 210 1,987 75 39 1,952 367 226 2,190 93 45 2,142 386 253 2,348 103 49 2,294 419 302 2,564 117 55 2,503 443 348 2,744 143 66 2,668 488 390 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries.............................................. Other labor income............................................... Proprietors’ income8............................................. Farm................................................................. Nonfarm............................................................ 1,202 42 149 6 143 1,281 49 156 4 152 1,315 51 154 5 149 1,356 54 160 5 155 1,450 58 169 5 164 1,496 60 171 5 167 1,598 67 184 5 178 1,720 76 191 5 186 1,898 84 208 6 202 2,037 95 216 3 212 2,214 108 243 5 238 2,382 118 244 5 239 9 1,384 1,112 6 3 3 1 0 8 1,478 1,201 5 3 2 1 0 (L) 0 1 80 541 246 29 122 13 9 21 8 1 9 1,511 1,237 5 3 2 1 0 w 0 1 84 551 246 30 116 12 10 23 9 1 0 41 5 305 2 3 46 45 56 26 2 5 8 1,562 1,273 6 4 2 1 0 <l) 0 1 88 556 248 30 114 12 10 24 9 1 (L) 43 5 307 2 3 45 45 54 32 2 5 8 1,670 1,352 6 4 2 1 0 8 1,720 1,388 6 4 2 1 0 8 1,840 1,487 7 5 2 1 0 9 1,978 1,597 7 5 3 2 0 10 2,180 1,752 8 5 3 2 0 (L> <L) 8 2,340 1,887 8 6 2 3 0 1 0 2 152 788 308 36 124 15 15 36 17 1 <l) 53 11 481 4 5 63 65 94 61 4 8 9 2,556 2,046 9 6 2 4 0 2 0 2 160 839 330 36 131 17 16 39 20 1 9 2,736 2,186 11 8 3 3 0 2 0 1 164 894 342 37 128 17 19 42 21 1 59 12 509 4 5 64 69 91 67 5 9 63 14 551 3 6 68 75 98 73 5 8 1 T o t a l p e r s o n a l i n c o m e ........ 2 3 Nonfarm personal income Farm income................... 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Agricultural services............................................... Forestry, fisheries, and other9............................... Mining....................................................................... Coal mining........................................................... Oil and gas extraction............................................ Metal mining.......................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels......................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Nondurable goods.................................................. Food and kindred products................................ Textile mill products........................................... Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products.................................. Printing and publishing....................................... Chemicals and allied products............................ Petroleum and coal products.............................. Tobacco manufactures....................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products........ Leather and leather products............................. Durable goods....................................................... Lumber and wood products.............. ................. Furniture and fixtures......................................... Primary metal industries..................................... Fabricated metal products.................................. Machinery, except electrical............................... Electric and electronic equipment....................... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles.... Motor vehicles and equipment............................ Ordnance 10........................................................ Stone, clay, and glass products.......................... Instruments and related products....................... Miscellaneous manufacturing industries............. Transportation and public utilities.............................. Trucking and warehousing..................................... Water transportation.............................................. Other transportation 11............................................ Communication..................................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary services........................ Wholesale trade........................................................ Retail trade.................................................... .•......... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Banking and credit agencies................................. Other finance, insurance, and real estate12........... Services.................................................................... Hotels and other lodging places............................ Personal services................................................... Private households................................................ Business services.................................................. Auto repair, services, and garages........;................ Miscellaneous repair services................................ Amusement and recreation services..................... . Motion pictures...................................................... Health services..................................................... Legal services....................................................... Educational services............................................. . Social services13................................................... Museums, botanical, zoological gardens............... Membership organizations.................................... Miscellaneous services......................................... Government and government enterprises................. Federal, civilian.................................................... Federal, military................................................... State and local..................................................... See footnotes at end of table. n 0 1 75 490 227 26 114 12 8 20 7 1 0 35 4 263 1 3 43 43 42 15 1 4 « 12 16 82 79 9 20 2 10 18 21 82 156 65 19 46 159 5 19 12 10 6 5 6 1 48 10 16 n 10 9 272 71 114 87 ö 38 5 295 2 3 49 44 53 20 1 5 O 12 18 87 84 9 22 2 10 20 22 85 165 70 20 50 171 5 20 12 12 7 4 6 1 53 11 18 n 11 10 277 70 112 96 (l > 14 17 88 84 8 22 2 10 20 22 88 170 72 21 52 181 5 21 13 13 7 4 7 1 55 11 20 w 12 11 27^ 73 92 109 w 13 18 88 87 8 23 2 11 21 23 89 174 77 22 55 196 5 23 12 15 8 5 8 1 59 13 22 fi 13 11 289 76 91 120 « 0 1 94 589 258 31 117 13 10 25 10 1 h 45 6 332 2 4 49 48 60 34 2 5 e -) 14 20 92 91 8 26 2 11 21 24 93 186 81 23 58 210 6 24 12 16 9 5 6 1 63 U 25 <l : 0 1 101 588 255 32 110 13 10 27 11 1 « 46 6 333 2 4 49 49 60 35 3 6 (l ) 15 22 88 94 7 27 2 11 22 25 97 192 86 24 62 222 6 25 12 16 9 5 9 1 67 15 27 p; U 15 317 81 110 126 331 8c 112 136 12 U 0 1 117 619 264 33 111 14 11 29 12 1 fi 47 8 355 3 4 50 51 64 38 4 7 (L> 16 24 95 102 8 30 2 11 24 27 100 204 94 26 68 243 6 27 12 16 1C 5 £ 1 75 15 30 17 17 35c 8f 115 150 « 0 1 125 676 281 34 119 14 12 30 14 1 w 48 8 395 3 4 52 55 74 47 5 8 (l> 17 25 105 106 8 32 2 12 25 27 105 216 100 29 71 260 6 28 12 20 11 6 9 1 78 17 35 (l; 1£ 16 381 97 12‘ 160 (l ) 0 1 136 749 298 35 125 15 14 33 15 1 « 52 10 451 4 4 61 60 86 58 5 8 h n 20 28 116 113 8 34 4 12 27 29 113 233 106 31 75 294 7 31 12 23 11 7 10 1 91 19 41 20 30 127 117 8 36 3 11 30 30 122 252 115 34 81 331 7 33 13 28 12 8 12 1 106 20 44 <l: 19 22 42£ 111 14A 173 23 25 453 113 157 183 <L fi ö ö fi 22 33 140 122 8 39 3 12 29 31 133 275 128 38 90 376 8 36 13 32 13 9 12 1 124 22 52 24 39 153 135 8 41 3 13 37 33 139 291 135 41 94 415 8 36 13 37 15 9 12 1 139 23 61 i L; f29i 25 30 510 130 173 207 30 550 140 180 229 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income 1for Rhode Island, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] See footnotes at end of table. R hode Island • 53 Vermont STATE PERSONAL INCOME U.S. and Vermont Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) mu u.s. Vermont Vermont Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) 35 Percent 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. Manu. mu 1967 cm 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. TCPU* ¡Hi 1977 Trade Mil 1982 FIRE** Services Gov’t ■ ■ 1987 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Vermont • 5 5 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Vermont, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 Income by Place of Residence Total personal Income...................................................... Nonfarm personal income..................... .......................... Farm income.................................................................... 225 191 34 205 173 32 168 146 22 129 113 17 119 103 16 135 115 20 146 123 24 167 141 26 171 145 26 161 138 23 174 149 25 185 163 21 221 193 29 264 221 43 300 249 51 Population (thousands)4...................................................... Per capita personal income (dollars)................................ 359 627 360 570 359 469 358 362 357 334 357 378 357 410 357 467 356 481 356 452 358 485 363 509 348 636 345 766 325 924 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance3........... Plus: Adjustment for residence6....................................... Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7.................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 181 o 163 <l) 129 <l) 97 (L) 92 (l) C oO 121 (L) 135 <L> 144 1 132 1 143 1 149 1 182 « 225 2 262 2 181 39 6 163 37 5 129 32 8 97 26 6 92 22 6 108 22 5 121 21 5 135 23 9 142 23 6 131 24 6 141 26 7 148 30 7 180 34 7 223 35 7 260 33 7 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income*........................................................ Farm............... ............................................................. Nonfarm........................................................................ 128 1 52 27 25 115 1 46 25 21 96 1 32 17 15 76 1 21 12 9 71 1 20 12 8 80 1 28 15 13 88 1 32 18 14 98 1 37 20 17 104 1 38 20 18 97 1 33 16 17 104 1 38 18 19 112 1 36 14 22 132 157 2 67 33 33 183 2 77 39 38 34 148 136 0 5 16 47 14 28 6 19 12 3 1 7 32 131 119 0 4 13 38 13 26 6 18 12 3 1 7 22 107 96 0 3 7 31 12 22 5 16 11 3 1 7 17 80 69 0 2 4 18 10 17 5 13 11 3 1 7 16 76 64 0 2 3 18 9 15 5 12 12 4 1 7 20 88 74 0 2 4 21 10 19 5 14 14 5 1 8 24 97 82 0 2 4 26 10 20 5 14 16 6 1 9 26 110 92 0 2 5 31 11 23 5 15 18 9 1 8 26 117 102 0 3 5 36 12 25 5 17 16 7 1 8 23 109 90 0 2 5 27 11 25 5 16 18 8 1 9 25 117 99 0 2 6 32 11 26 5 17 18 8 1 9 21 128 110 (L) 2 6 38 12 29 5 18 18 8 1 9 29 153 134 (i) 2 6 53 13 34 43 182 160 (l) 2 5 74 15 37 5 22 22 7 6 9 51 211 177 o 2 3 87 16 38 6 25 34 8 15 10 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... M in in g ................................................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 1944 1951 1952 1953 1954 49 21 28 20 20 7 1955 1956 1957 Income by Place of Residence Total personal income...................................................... Nonfarm personal income....,........................................... Farm income................................... ................................ 298 253 45 323 273 51 369 313 56 395 342 53 425 363 62 412 365 47 441 392 49 501 437 64 515 458 57 540 488 51 545 496 48 567 520 47 619 572 46 642 589 52 Population (thousands)4...................................................... Per capita personal income (dollars)................................ 315 946 315 1,026 342 1,080 354 1,116 359 1,183 369 1,117 379 1,163 378 1,327 375 1,372 379 1,424 377 1,445 375 1,512 377 1,642 376 1,707 342 4 368 5 430 6 443 7 464 7 454 8 474 9 519 10 536 11 332 52 28 356 53 31 417 58 27 429 56 30 449 58 32 438 68 38 457 68 42 500 75 43 516 76 50 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5........... Plus: Adjustment for residence6....................................... Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7.................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 258 2 274 2 306 3 333 4 256 32 9 272 37 15 303 42 24 329 41 25 364 4 -E 355 46 24 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income...................... .................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................... ............ 186 3 70 32 38 194 3 76 37 40 215 1 88 40 48 244 4 84 36 48 267 5 93 41 51 258 5 79 28 51 275 6 86 30 56 318 8 104 44 60 335 9 99 38 61 357 10 96 34 63 347 10 97 34 63 360 12 102 34 69 399 14 106 31 76 403 15 118 37 81 Earnings by industry: Farm........................................................... ».................... Nonfarm........................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 45 213 185 (L) 2 3 92 19 39 6 25 28 6 11 11 51 223 186 1 2 4 87 20 43 6 25 37 8 15 15 56 250 223 1 53 280 251 1 3 14 101 27 60 8 38 29 9 2 17 62 302 270 2 3 19 111 27 62 9 37 32 10 3 20 47 295 260 2 3 19 99 27 63 10 37 34 11 3 21 49 319 285 2 3 22 113 27 65 12 41 34 10 3 21 64 366 325 2 4 19 142 30 71 13 45 41 12 7 23 57 386 339 2 3 19 148 32 74 14 47 47 13 9 25 51 413 363 3 4 20 159 33 77 15 52 50 14 10 27 48 406 352 3 5 20 141 33 79 16 54 54 14 11 29 47 427 370 3 5 25 147 33 81 19 58 56 15 10 30 46 472 412 3 6 31 166 36 87 22 63 60 16 12 32 52 483 419 3 6 35 158 37 89 23 67 65 17 12 35 See footnotes at end of table. 11 93 24 55 30 27 9 4 14 5 6 • V erm on t STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income1for Vermont, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] 1958 Line 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 Incomeby Placeof Residence 1 Total personal Income................................. 2 Nonfarm personal income............................. 3 Farm income......................................... 4 Population (thousands)4................................ 5 Per capitapersonal income(dollars)................... 651 594 56 380 1,713 703 648 54 387 1,815 742 684 59 389 1,908 771 713 58 390 1,978 809 759 49 393 2,058 839 793 46 397 2,113 898 845 52 399 2,250 986 936 49 404 2,440 1,123 1,060 64 413 2,719 1,220 1,168 51 423 2,883 1,344 1,288 56 430 3,125 1,472 1,409 62 437 3,367 6 7 8 9 10 11 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work....................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5....... Plus: Adjustment for residence........................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence............ Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7.................... Plus: Transfer payments.............................. 537 12 -7 518 76 57 581 13 — 8 559 82 61 612 16 -9 587 89 66 623 17 -9 598 100 74 653 18 -10 625 107 77 675 20 -11 644 113 83 718 22 -11 686 126 86 789 23 -14 752 143 90 907 30 -16 860 164 98 971 38 -18 915 186 119 1,061 41 -19 1,001 204 138 1,181 47 -25 1,109 206 157 12 13 14 15 16 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries.................................. Other labor income................................... Proprietors' income8.................................. Farm.............................................. Nonfarm........................................... 400 14 123 41 82 436 16 129 41 88 461 17 134 45 89 467 18 138 46 92 497 21 136 38 98 515 21 138 34 104 545 23 150 40 110 610 28 150 37 114 700 32 175 51 124 766 36 168 39 129 843 44 174 44 130 940 50 191 48 143 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................ Nonfarm............................................. Private.................. .......................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Agricultural services............................................... Forestry, fisheries, and other9................................ Mining...................................................................... Coal mining.................................................... ...... Oil and gas extraction............................................ Metal mining.......................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels............... Construction..................................... Manufacturing.................................... Nondurable goods.............................. Food and kindred products................... Textile mill products.......................... Apparel and other textile products............. Paper and allied products.................... Printing and publishing....................... Chemicals and allied products................ Petroleum and coal products.................. Tobacco manufactures....................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products.... Leather and leather products.................. Durable goods................................. Lumber and wood products................... Furniture and fixtures......................... Primary metal industries...................... Fabricated metal products................... . Machinery, except electrical................... Electric and electronic equipment.............. Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles.... Motor vehicles and equipment................ Ordnance10.................................. Stone, clay, and glass products............... Instalments and related products.............. Miscellaneous manufacturing industries........ Transportation and public utilities...... ............ Railroad transportation.......................... Trucking and warehousing...................... Water transportation........................... Other transportation " .......................... Communication................................ Electric, gas, and sanitary services.............. Wholesale trade.................................. Retail trade ...................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate ................ Banking and credit agencies.................... Other finance, insurance, and real estate12....... Services......................................... Hotels and other lodging places................. Personal services.............................. Private households............................. Business services.............................. Auto repair, services, and garages............... Miscellaneous repair services................... Amusement and recreation services............. Motion pictures................................. Health services................................ Legal services................................. Educational services........................... Social services13............................... Museums, botanical, zoological gardens................ Membership organizations..................................... Miscellaneous services.......................................... Government and government enterprises.................. Federal, civilian..................................................... Federal, military.................................................... State and local...................................................... 56 480 408 2 2 <0 3 0 54 526 450 2 2 «0 3 59 553 477 3 3 (L6) 0 58 565 484 3 3 'M 6 0 49 603 518 3 3 46 628 541 2 2 {ï 0 51 919 794 4 3 1 7 0 56 1,005 862 4 3 1 8 0 1 62 1,119 960 5 4 1 9 0 1 168 56 15 4 6 11 10 2 (L3 5 3 112 15 7 3 2 38 19 3 166 56 16 4 6 11 11 2 •3 6 3 110 15 7 3 3 35 21 4 58 16 4 6 11 11 2 4 2 41 15 8 0 3 8 7 25 71 25 7 18 75 7 6 9 2 3 1 1 1 25 3 8 p-) 5 3 76 19 11 46 43 15 9 0 3 9 7 26 76 27 8 19 84 8 6 10 2 3 2 2 1 27 4 9 wé 3 77 19 8 49 59 16 3 5 12 12 2 (L0) 6 3 125 16 8 3 3 41 23 5 •3 18 5 2 48 13 13 <0 3 1 8 28 83 32 9 23 111 9 8 10 5 4 4 4 1 35 6 12 w à 4 88 23 5 60 49 739 638 3 2 1 7 0 « (D\ (D) 224 66 17 3 5 12 15 3 •38 3 158 18 10 5 4 47 36 8 «0 20 7 2 53 12 15 <2 3 1 9 30 95 38 11 27 130 11 8 11 6 6 1 6 1 41 7 15 (L) lu 7 102 26 5 70 64 843 730 3 2 1 7 0 D 42 163 56 16 5 6 11 9 1 *3 6 3 107 16 8 3 2 36 17 2 0 « 52 666 573 3 2 1 6 0 n>( fflj 190 62 16 3 4 12 14 2 *3 7 3 128 17 9 3 3 42 21 6 *3 19 5 2 50 12 14 «4 10 9 30 90 35 10 25 119 10 8 11 6 5 1 5 1 38 6 14 See footnotes at end of table. s 143 51 16 4 6 10 8 <i 5 2 91 13 6 3 2 32 7 7 4 2 39 15 8 0 2 7 6 23 67 23 7 16 68 7 6 9 2 2 1 1 1 23 2 8 C-) 4 2 72 19 12 41 1°) 0 1183 1§4863 n 45 14 11 0 3 9 8 27 77 28 8 20 89 8 7 10 2 4 2 2 84 10 6 3 126 16 8 4 3 40 27 5 8 17 5 2 45 13 11 *3 9 8 28 80 30 9 22 98 8 7 10 3 4 1 3 1 32 5 11 (4 h 542 B42 é 3 82 20 7 54 é 4 86 21 7 58 (4 é 5 93 24 5 63 1 257887 300837 268 73 17 3 5 14 18 4 <3 10 3 196 18 12 8 4 54 56 12 (L3 20 10 2 56 10 17 1 5 12 10 35 106 41 12 30 149 13 9 11 8 6 2 7 1 47 8 17 M 11 8 113 28 5 80 17 2 5 15 20 4 (L<! 10 3 209 18 11 8 4 56 65 13 <2 3 2 9 2 59 10 18 1 6 14 11 37 115 44 13 31 165 15 10 12 9 6 2 8 1 54 8 19 w2 1 10 126 26 5 94 17 3 6 16 23 4 (L<! 11 3 224 19 13 8 4 54 79 12 <3 23 9 3 63 9 20 1 7 15 12 40 125 49 14 35 181 15 10 12 10 7 2 9 1 59 9 23 (L ) ià 11 143 29 5 109 é 335 90 18 3 7 18 25 4 (L0) 11 3 246 19 13 8 5 59 92 13 (L0) 23 9 3 70 9 21 1 8 18 13 45 135 55 15 40 207 23 11 13 12 7 2 4 1 70 10 27 1 15 12 159 30 5 123 Verm ont • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 57 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Vermont, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1984 1983 1982 1981 1980 1979 1978 1977 1976 1975 1974 1973 1972 1971 1970 1985 1986 1987 Line 1,609 1,542 67 1,739 1,672 67 1,919 1,845 74 2,117 2,038 79 2,295 2,228 68 2,485 2,415 70 2 ,7 7 0 2,682 88 3 ,0 2 7 2 ,9 4 8 79 3 ,4 9 0 3 ,3 7 8 112 3 ,9 3 7 3,810 127 4,396 4 ,2 6 3 133 4,941 4 ,7 9 5 146 5 ,2 6 7 5,112 154 5,591 5 ,4 9 2 99 6 ,1 2 2 6,019 103 6,621 6,521 99 7 ,1 89 7 ,0 76 113 7,839 7,704 135 1 2 3 446 3,604 454 3 ,827 463 4 ,142 469 4,518 473 4,852 480 5,179 485 5 ,7 0 9 49 2 6,151 4 98 7 ,0 0 5 506 7 ,7 8 6 513 8 ,5 7 7 51 7 9,564 521 10,110 526 1 0 ,6 2 7 531 1 1 ,539 53 5 1 2 ,378 540 1 3 ,315 547 14,325 4 5 1,271 55 -2 5 1,192 229 188 1,348 61 -2 2 1,265 250 224 1,479 68 -1 9 1,392 275 252 1,627 80 -1 8 1,528 303 286 1,715 80 -1 6 1,619 336 341 1,803 83 2 ,0 3 4 101 2 ,2 2 5 111 2 ,6 0 4 121 2 ,9 1 2 138 1,710 348 428 1,929 380 461 2 ,1 1 4 433 481 2 ,4 8 2 49 8 511 2,780 579 57 8 3,159 153 14 3,020 686 691 3,449 187 9 3,271 838 832 3,617 192 24 3,449 900 91 8 3 ,8 8 7 194 16 3 ,7 0 9 958 92 4 4 ,2 5 6 21 6 33 4 ,0 7 3 1,100 949 4,663 250 37 4 ,4 5 0 1,179 99 2 5,131 279 42 4 ,8 94 1,262 1,033 5 ,648 306 59 5,401 1,366 1,072 6 7 8 9 10 11 1,017 58 196 52 144 1,070 65 212 53 159 1,162 77 240 61 180 1,282 86 258 63 195 1,360 99 257 52 205 1,420 114 269 53 216 1,564 135 3 35 70 265 1,712 159 355 58 29 7 1,979 188 43 7 85 352 2,219 21 3 480 98 38 2 2 ,4 2 8 24 2 489 102 387 2,688 270 490 115 375 2,859 296 462 123 339 3,082 321 48 4 69 41 5 3 ,3 6 8 33 9 549 73 47 5 3 ,6 9 6 35 5 612 70 542 4 ,0 43 389 699 84 615 4 ,447 420 781 104 677 12 13 14 15 16 67 1,205 1,026 5 4 1 9 0 1 67 1,281 1,076 7 5 1 8 0 74 1,405 1,172 8 6 2 9 0 1 Pj 68 79 1,647 1,548 1,370 1,289 11 10 7 7 3 3 11 9 0 0 1 _______ 3 Pj £2 70 1,733 1,431 11 8 3 13 0 4 88 1,946 1,623 14 10 4 16 0 7 79 2,146 1,798 17 12 5 17 0 8 112 2,492 2,111 17 14 4 17 0 6 127 2,785 2 ,3 7 7 18 15 3 19 0 7 P) 133 3 ,0 2 5 2,582 17 15 1 27 0 15 P) 146 3,303 2,816 19 17 2 27 0 15 P) 154 3,463 2,937 17 18 22 4 914 196 34 g 15 46 56 12 P) P) 23 4 801 54 26 13 90 130 34 0 60 3 24 4 82 2 61 28 15 95 109 359 62 5 103 4 ,1 5 2 3,541 29 23 6 24 0 13 0 12 33 4 1,142 25 7 46 13 21 58 72 16 P) 0 27 4 886 70 30 18 99 114 38 7 64 6 99 4,564 3,904 27 24 3 29 0 18 0 11 398 1,222 271 50 13 17 64 79 16 0 0 29 3 95 2 74 35 18 105 116 41 5 76 5 113 5,018 4,312 27 24 3 14 0 P) P) 14 242 1,023 22 2 39 10 18 49 65 13 P) 99 3 ,7 8 8 3,221 28 22 6 24 0 (D) P) 13 292 1,063 241 41 13 20 56 68 14 P s 12 470 1,293 299 58 13 18 66 90 17 0 0 30 5 994 82 37 19 104 113 425 90 4 135 5,513 4,744 32 29 3 19 0 P) P) 14 524 1,350 309 65 14 18 66 95 18 0 0 28 5 1,041 93 42 20 104 111 433 96 3 44 28 13 220 16 69 2 22 66 44 163 38 3 133 64 69 731 76 29 19 74 34 a 14 2 259 38 72 27 1 23 54 526 100 16 409 47 30 11 2 43 20 77 2 25 70 49 173 426 160 70 90 812 81 38 20 89 36 11 15 2 284 44 77 30 2 25 58 56 7 106 18 44 3 49 35 14 26 6 23 86 3 28 71 55 194 4 66 174 77 96 9 12 97 40 22 103 42 14 18 3 30 2 54 86 33 2 26 69 611 112 19 479 55 39 14 280 24 89 3 31 71 62 2 27 511 196 86 110 1,013 104 52 22 123 49 12 19 3 32 8 61 94 37 2 27 81 659 121 21 51 7 58 49 13 299 21 93 3 36 73 73 249 555 234 97 137 1,169 121 59 23 148 56 15 22 4 364 71 100 38 2 29 115 706 123 23 560 58 14 322 17 102 3 42 76 81 290 625 271 110 161 1,312 141 64 23 167 62 17 25 6 404 82 112 41 3 30 134 769 133 26 609 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 s 115 338 91 20 3 7 17 26 5 pj 0 Ö °) (D 114 335 93 20 3 6 18 27 5 fi fi fi fi 7 18 67 32 13 76 141 249 51 2 38 20 12 168 15 53 2 16 49 33 120 28 7 128 42 87 48 2 58 21 16 36 23 6 7 2 163 25 48 27 1 18 31 380 41 25 15 184 15 59 2 19 56 34 140 31 8 138 47 91 532 63 23 16 43 25 6 8 1 179 28 52 27 1 18 40 408 78 13 317 41 30 15 196 16 62 2 19 59 38 148 333 132 53 79 591 63 26 17 52 28 8 8 2 207 32 53 26 1 21 49 44 4 84 14 34 5 44 29 16 209 18 66 2 20 62 41 155 364 136 58 78 665 69 26 18 62 33 6 13 1 230 34 64 28 1 22 58 48 8 94 14 379 146 58 8 145 28 189 704 166 30 7 19 28 6 7 21 31 7 8 24 34 7 8 23 35 6 10 28 38 8 10 32 41 8 12 38 46 10 fi n (l ) 3 300 27 19 fi 76 123 26 H 4 389 36 23 4 10 76 161 26 <L) 4 44 3 42 24 6 11 87 186 27 1 28 14 6 119 12 36 10 36 24 83 209 81 29 51 343 39 14 12 18 14 4 6 1 124 20 42 13 1 16 20 30 3 58 11 23 3 30 15 8 134 12 41 1 11 40 28 92 23 3 94 33 60 389 45 17 14 23 18 4 7 1 139 21 42 19 1 16 22 32 3 62 12 249 33 17 10 149 13 47 1 14 43 31 99 251 107 36 71 424 50 19 15 26 21 5 7 1 150 2A 45 16 1 16 27 348 67 12 269 100 12 101 13 PJ 103 15 67 110 20 10 Q 26 10 <2 27 12 87 98 26 30 109 12 35 29 12 5 116 12 37 24 28 8 31 21 62 189 75 24 51 292 34 13 13 17 11 3 5 1 99 16 41 10 33 22 70 201 75 26 48 312 32 13 12 18 12 3 5 1 in 19 43 1 21 19 259 47 7 205 1 22 20 278 53 9 2 15 227 25 245 29 13 7 2 4 78 12 31 13 9 2 4 1 84 13 35 16 14 179 36 6 136 17 14 205 40 7 158 20 17 233 43 7 183 See footnotes at end of table. fi 3 3 44 30 19 4 8 74 133 27 M 3 242 19 15 175 72 21 50 271 34 12 13 14 9 2 4 1 90 15 39 fi fi 21 3 636 61 31 9 21 122 26 6 43 1 131 521 132 26 ié 4 33 7 31 21 5 fi 19 4 53 8 52 29 7 16 103 22 5 37 1 111 461 116 24 fi fi 23 8 1,002 212 37 8 16 48 62 13 P) 0 24 4 790 66 29 12 85 154 298 54 3 120 45 4 118 22 3 247 18 14 23 fi 134 408 109 21 3 260 22 17 10 fi 124 359 100 20 fi 7A 12 29 4 21 0 817 182 32 7 13 43 51 10p) ri 2é 3 8 0 fi fi 58 • Mideast STATE PERSONAL INCOME U.S. and Mideast Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) LZH u.s. Mideast Mideast Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Percent CZH1967 CZÜ1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. 1977 1982 ■ 1 1987 M id e a st • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 59 Major Sources of Personal Income1for the Mideast Region, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1931 1933 1932 1934 1935 1937 1936 1938 1929 1930 27,002 26,433 569 25,092 21,760 16,960 15,668 17,470 18,807 21,436 22,478 20,890 24,590 21,314 16,669 15,345 17,127 18,339 20,987 21,948 20,446 530 443 450 343 468 292 323 446 503 1941 1942 1943 1939 1940 22,097 21,684 413 23,656 27,591 32,884 38,652 23,229 27,053 32,104 37,722 930 427 780 538 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e Farm income.................................................................... 28,223 28,727 29,078 29.321 29,488 29,665 29,823 29,959 30,013 30,225 30,267 30,325 30,400 30,177 908 1,090 691 730 780 749 716 589 631 531 748 578 957 873 Derivation of personal income: 29,767 1,298 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance3............ 19,483 55 17,999 58 15,209 61 11,477 62 10,818 62 12,535 63 13,760 66 15,755 17,063 184 70 15,905 186 16,873 203 18,483 22,343 27,841 33,728 446 224 335 259 Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 19,427 17,940 7,138 6,703 436 449 15,148 5,865 746 11,416 4,905 639 10,756 4,247 665 12,472 4,254 743 13,695 4,259 854 15,686 4,712 1,038 16,879 4,850 748 15,719 4,238 933 16,670 4,483 944 18,258 4,468 930 16,331 178 2,974 412 2,562 15,353 13,141 174 159 1,909 2,472 319 348 1,590 2,124 10,227 139 1,111 191 920 9,580 10,894 138 127 1,111 1,503 251 235 876 1,251 11,749 149 1,862 370 1,491 13,391 180 2,184 341 1,844 14,527 188 2,349 405 1,944 13,542 188 2,175 314 1,861 14,403 15,639 18,806 23,276 28,157 272 332 216 196 230 2,274 2,628 3,307 4,293 5,239 695 296 382 586 288 4,544 1,986 2,332 2,925 3,707 569 18,914 17,432 26 482 1,264 5,700 2,000 3,703 1,483 2,774 1,482 373 67 1,041 468 343 292 323 446 503 17,496 14,763 11,186 10,495 12,192 13,292 15,938 13,130 9,597 8,897 10,382 11,342 17 17 20 20 26 25 287 221 297 340 238 439 371 262 290 783 389 1,093 2,736 2,726 3,312 3,671 5,069 3,931 1,209 1,303 1,363 1,658 1,321 1,896 2,668 1,875 2,400 3,474 2,940 2,084 942 918 905 962 1,293 1,121 1,859 1,999 1,868 1,669 2,648 2,333 1,597 1,810 1,951 1,589 1,558 1,633 632 549 388 393 365 385 56 63 64 55 72 68 1,157 1,160 1,206 1,256 1,098 1,171 Earnings by type •: Nonfarm........................................................................ Earnings by industry: Government and government enterprises..................... State and local’......................................................... 22,083 4,598 910 27,506 4,499 879 33,282 4,577 792 780 930 427 538 443 413 450 530 15,306 16,534 15,461 16,460 18,055 21,805 27,060 32,798 12,856 14,206 13,025 14,057 15,623 19,087 23,409 27,568 32 42 49 27 24 26 20 26 472 518 291 336 405 314 338 271 1,034 1,196 554 657 710 873 601 581 4,564 5,343 7,421 10,164 13,011 4,777 4,042 4,181 1,594 1,702 1,929 2,222 2,604 1,630 1,486 1,509 3,824 4,525 5,043 5,676 2,968 3,313 3,282 3,432 1,186 1,254 1,085 1,118 1,140 1,338 1,075 1,142 3,337 2,717 3,016 2,207 2,379 2,281 2,375 2,541 5,230 2,450 2,327 2,436 2,403 2,432 2,718 3,651 1,640 2,283 1,102 1,044 1,013 1,158 1,244 1,067 84 202 653 1,556 75 67 69 70 1,358 1,391 1,2cÎ4 1,335 1,358 1 139 1, 92 1,264 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 41,776 40,800 976 43,127 42,104 1,023 46,824 45,606 1,218 49,891 48,778 1,113 53,235 52,000 1,235 53,396 52,297 1,099 58,337 57,254 1,083 64,014 62,750 1,264 67,705 66,475 1,230 72,289 71,138 1,151 73,220 72,201 1,018 77,829 76,905 924 83,547 82,546 1,001 88,381 87,474 907 29,405 1,421 29,131 1,480 31,239 1,499 32,257 1,547 32,981 1,614 33,623 1,588 33,726 1,730 33,937 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l In c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ............................................ 1 ,8 8 6 34,466 1,964 35,146 2,057 35,835 2,043 36,323 2,143 36,677 2,278 37,127 2,380 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5........... 36,597 472 37,072 480 38,826 510 41,526 572 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent1.................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 36,125 4,724 927 36,593 4,958 1,576 38,316 5,590 2,918 40,954 6,133 2,804 45,405 99 -151 44,656 5,763 2,817 45,022 _ 618 189 44,215 6,162 3,020 48,465 809 235 47,421 7,042 3,874 55,006 964 -288 53,753 7,239 3,022 58,252 1,051 -358 56,843 7,702 3,160 62,000 1,095 -412 60,494 8,392 3,403 61,781 1,262 -440 60,078 9,095 4,047 65,614 1,419 -504 63,691 9,768 4,370 70,484 1,547 -575 68,363 10,532 4,652 74,217 1,766 -645 71,806 11,239 5,336 Earnings by type <■: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm................................................................. ........... Nonfarm........................................................................ 30,519 453 5,625 731 4,894 30,593 518 5,961 766 5,195 31,698 572 6,555 926 5,629 34,881 704 5,941 802 5,139 38,371 799 6,235 931 5,304 37,991 863 6,168 814 5,354 40,852 1,052 6,561 793 5,768 46,459 1,313 7,233 962 6,271 49,445 1,452 7,356 935 6,422 52,836 1,631 7,533 868 6,665 52,484 1,700 7,596 753 6,843 55,598 1,909 8,106 673 7,433 59,842 2,181 8,462 750 7,712 62,862 2,455 8,899 650 8,249 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining....................... ............................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and iocal......................................................... 976 35,621 29,445 54 571 834 13,809 3,042 6,022 1,392 3,719 6,176 2,289 2,449 1,438 1,023 36,050 29,662 56 548 896 12,956 3,103 6,556 1,551 3,996 6,388 2,179 2,704 1,505 1,218 37,608 32,951 77 622 1,468 12,695 3,441 8,185 1,842 4,621 4,657 1,902 1,067 1,688 1,113 40,413 36,166 87 739 1,864 13,921 3,706 8,815 1,944 5,089 4,247 1,694 548 2,006 1,235 44,170 39,495 113 811 2,237 15,447 4,107 8,890 2,149 5,740 4,676 1,815 593 2,268 1,099 43,923 38,883 121 651 2,286 14,655 4,014 8,971 2,252 5,932 5,040 1,986 596 2,458 1,083 47,382 42,099 136 715 2,696 16,167 4,217 9,302 2,518 6,349 5,283 2,028 657 2,598 1,264 53,742 47,299 151 784 3,061 18,857 4,782 10,149 2,714 6,802 6,443 2,569 1,048 2,826 1,230 57,023 49,677 168 711 3,103 20,167 5,051 10,450 2,891 7,137 7,346 2,882 1,344 3,120 1,151 60,850 53,287 173 703 3,284 22,106 5,360 10,959 3,117 7,585 7,563 2,887 1,327 3,348 1,018 60,762 53,123 187 554 3,401 21,047 5,274 11,266 3,407 7,988 7,639 2,741 1,276 3:622 924 64,690 56,655 187 551 3,658 22,388 5,615 11,738 3,749 8,770 8,035 2,934 1,219 3,882 1,001 69,484 60,923 195 611 4,051 24,226 6,042 12,481 3,927 9,390 8,561 3,058 1,188 4,315 907 73,310 64,237 195 619 4,227 25,257 6,392 13,225 4,211 10,109 9,073 3,188 1,132 4,753 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e Farm income....,............................................................... Population (thousands)4...................................................... Sde footnotes at end of table. STATE PERSONAL INCOME 6 0 • M ideast Major Sources of Personal Income1for the Mideast Region, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] 1963 1965 1966 1967 1968 1959 1960 1 Total personal Income...................................................... 2 Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 3 90,146 89,041 1,105 95,624 94,672 952 99,798 98,769 1,029 103,651 102,619 1,032 109,531 108,662 869 114,464 113,547 917 122,474 121,551 924 131,132 130,123 1,009 141,590 140,548 1,042 152,454 151,373 1,080 167,252 166,219 1,033 180,999 179,787 1,212 4 Population (thousands)4..................................................... 5 Per capita personal Income (dollars)............................... 37,721 2,390 38,202 2,503 38,597 2,586 39,133 2,649 39,552 2,769 40,083 2,856 40,555 3,020 41,025 3,196 41,360 3,423 41,617 3,663 41,924 3,989 42,111 4,298 6 7 8 9 10 11 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work....................................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5........... Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments.................................................. 74,638 1,780 -690 72,168 11,495 6,482 79,240 2,058 -746 76,436 12,391 6,797 82,568 2,378 -830 79,360 13,324 7,114 85,053 2,435 -894 81,725 13,869 8,058 89,714 2,565 -984 86,165 15,100 8,266 93,152 2,913 -1,064 89,174 16,483 8,807 99,532 3,091 -1,171 95,270 18,025 9,180 106,177 3,242 -1,311 101,623 19,683 9,825 115,232 4,321 -1,431 109,480 20,939 11,170 123,149 4,908 -1,634 116,608 22,372 13,474 134,576 5,394 -1,788 127,394 24,059 15,798 145,580 6,144 -1,851 137,585 25,882 17,532 12 13 14 15 16 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm....................................................................... 62,833 2,565 9,240 819 8,421 66,688 2,858 9,693 672 9,022 69,930 3,019 9,618 746 8,873 71,768 3,164 10,121 745 9,376 75,890 3,436 10,388 576 9,812 78,801 3,640 10,711 621 10,089 83,914 4,038 11,580 625 10,955 89,506 4,536 12,135 702 11,433 97,222 4,977 13,033 756 12,277 103,925 5,345 13,879 791 13,088 113,435 6,172 14,969 743 14,226 123,589 6,821 15,170 904 14,266 Trucking and warehousing..................................... Water transportation.............................................. Other transportation n ............................................ Communication..................................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary services........................ Wholesale trade........................................................ Retail trade............................................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Banking and credit agencies................................. Other finance, insurance, and real estate12........... Services.................................................................... Hotels and other lodging places............................. Personal services.................................................. Private households................................................ Business services................................................. Auto repair, services, and garages......................... Miscellaneous repair services............................... Amusement and recreation services...................... Motion pictures...................................................... Health services..................................................... Legal services....................................................... Educational services.............................................. 1,105 73,533 63,981 199 155 44 541 361 39 37 104 4,138 24,067 10,662 2,015 785 2,211 777 1,738 1,787 484 74 398 395 13,405 207 346 2,610 1,575 2,044 2,248 1,094 480 235 861 1,010 694 6,228 1,251 1,088 636 1,037 1,263 954 5,250 8,197 4,537 1,212 3,325 10,824 491 1,108 848 1,477 326 247 402 203 2,372 768 650 952 78,288 68,299 197 152 45 520 335 40 37 109 4,528 25,788 11,311 2,124 843 2,328 835 1,835 1,903 492 77 445 428 14,477 232 379 2,765 1,660 2,201 2,599 1,059 554 211 952 1,116 749 6,502 1,257 1,180 665 1,115 1,293 993 5,469 8,596 4,939 1,272 3,667 11,759 516 1,159 856 1,667 342 255 429 205 2,620 888 708 1,029 81,539 70,919 203 161 42 502 305 46 39 112 4,643 26,757 11,587 2,190 823 2,346 858 1,933 1,995 490 82 448 421 15,170 225 386 2,984 1,700 2,359 2,730 1,027 590 260 974 1,176 759 6,733 1,233 1,246 702 1,153 1,350 1,049 5,725 8,918 5,067 1,361 3,705 12,371 523 1,183 907 1,780 383 285 463 207 2,694 912 808 1,032 84,021 72,653 218 171 46 463 268 48 38 110 4,774 26,697 11,747 2,238 790 2,332 882 1,996 2,074 482 75 457 422 14,950 210 373 2,795 1,649 2,368 2,842 928 553 324 962 1,195 753 6,915 1,170 1,299 693 1,230 1,417 1,107 5,857 8,980 5,529 1,437 4,092 13,219 529 1,237 885 1,925 424 309 484 217 2,867 1,054 920 869 88,845 76,658 243 193 50 458 259 44 36 119 5,187 28,160 12,229 2,288 816 2,423 942 2,067 2,154 477 76 548 437 15,930 221 392 2,949 1,754 2,567 3,008 1,006 629 325 1,021 1,266 792 7,122 1,130 1,392 733 1,247 1,471 1,149 6,097 9,394 5,743 1,527 4,215 14,255 554 1,291 895 2,105 460 327 490 229 3,133 1,142 1,049 917 92,235 79,310 244 193 51 474 264 55 37 118 5,399 28,714 12,464 2,321 824 2,445 972 2,107 2,259 469 77 557 433 16,250 236 398 2,989 1,778 2,611 2,985 1,091 727 268 1,051 1,311 806 7,381 1,129 1,484 736 1,294 1,533 1,205 6,307 9,705 6,088 1,617 4,471 14,998 588 1,336 891 2,246 495 337 523 247 3,308 1,230 1,132 1,009 1,042 924 1,080 1,033 1,212 98,608 105,168 114,190 122,069 133,543 144,368 84,659 90,049 97,408 103,584 112,776 121,605 320 346 385 432 279 303 223 239 254 277 314 355 56 63 67 71 69 77 506 519 513 564 622 638 284 282 283 281 276 313 59 67 56 112 174 141 40 39 41 40 40 42 130 135 132 141 123 131 7,622 5,779 6,135 6,593 6,923 8,318 30,272 32,317 36,411 38,954 35,095 41,662 13,068 13,723 14,638 15,270 16,386 17,493 2,648 2,782 2,423 2,476 2,558 2,930 851 910 973 979 1,073 1,118 2,679 2,942 2,546 2,828 3,173 3,305 1,068 1,260 1,026 1,145 1,185 1,375 2,357 2,873 3,094 2,239 2,528 2,689 2,384 2,947 3,192 3,484 2,549 2,800 457 470 479 504 533 589 89 86 84 87 91 91 668 746 795 870 980 594 462 497 494 540 527 458 18,594 20,457 21,141 22,568 24,169 17,205 291 306 266 281 275 243 427 453 493 506 538 583 3,307 3,563 3,806 3,747 3,990 4,273 2,432 1,897 2,034 2,240 2,285 2,630 3,074 2,798 3,403 3,621 3,888 4,273 3,719 3,934 4,159 4,444 3,075 3,301 1,581 1,087 1,141 1,374 1,449 1,505 787 940 946 917 1,109 1,120 228 262 312 318 300 223 1,128 1,182 1,272 1,367 1,490 1,290 1,484 1,694 1,818 1,916 1,370 2,061 862 968 987 1,055 1,107 928 7,869 8,847 9,307 10,032 8,303 10,907 1,154 1,175 1,156 1,151 1,192 1,139 1,599 1,742 1,864 1,935 2,158 2,328 855 894 937 789 764 924 1,941 1,367 1,466 1,582 1,755 2,138 1,841 2,012 2,100 2,594 1,696 2,269 1,468 1,576 1,732 1,279 1,314 1,378 7,971 8,554 9,221 6,655 6,994 7,525 14,424 11,702 12,393 13,462 10,431 11,050 9,887 10,444 6,556 7,036 7,631 8,486 1,727 1,955 2,151 2,412 2,742 1,833 4,829 5,676 6,335 7,476 7,702 5,203 21,182 23,258 16,312 17,393 19,183 25,560 659 698 739 839 623 775 1,668 1,573 1,730 1,750 1,408 1,455 959 903 906 906 961 930 2,739 3,071 3,465 3,808 4,323 2,538 672 714 544 564 601 770 339 373 418 434 471 491 634 567 606 672 676 555 356 380 257 274 302 316 3,720 3,923 4,343 4,946 5,586 6,291 1,434 1,588 1,795 1,333 1,701 1,935 1,944 1,517 1,687 2,202 1,234 1,381 Membership organizations..................................... Miscellaneous services.......................................... Government and government enterprises................. Federal, civilian..................................................... Federal, military.................................................... State and local...................................................... 11 873 1,048 9,552 3,475 986 5,091 11 969 1,133 9,989 3,531 992 5,466 12 1,061 1,149 10,620 3,748 989 5,883 13 1,136 1,220 11,368 4,003 965 6,401 14 1,226 1,340 12,188 4,243 1,007 6,937 18 1,274 1,373 12,925 4,565 97C 7,390 1961 1962 1964 1958 Line 1969 Income by Place of Residence 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Agricultural services............................................... Forestry, fisheries, and other9............................... Mining...................................................................... Coal mining........................................................... Oil and gas extraction............................................ Metal mining.......................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels......................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Food and kindred products................................ Textile mill products........................................... Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products.................................. Printing and publishing....................................... Chemicals and allied products............................ Petroleum and coal products.............................. Tobacco manufactures....................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products........ Leather and leather products.............................. Durable goods....................................................... Lumber and wood products................................ Furniture and fixtures......................................... Primary metal industries..................................... Fabricated metal products.................................. Machinery, except electrical............................... Electric and electronic equipment....................... Transportation equipment exd. motor vehicles.... Motor vehicles and equipment............................ Ordnance 10........................................................ Stone, clay, and glass products.......................... Instruments and related products....................... Miscellaneous manufacturing industries............. Transportation and public utilities............................... See footnotes at end of table. 22 1,337 1,498 13,949 4,884 1,024 8,041 24 1,420 1,672 15,119 5,239 1,056 8,824 28 1,625 1,905 16,782 5,739 1,210 9,832 32 1,852 2,108 18,485 6,194 1,245 11,046 35 2,020 2,390 20,767 6,762 1,378 12,627 41 2,257 2,646 22,764 7,157 1,459 14,147 M ideast • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 61 Major Sources of Personal Income1for the Mideast Region, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1970 1971 1972 195,110 208,571 225,330 193Ì938 207'475 224,239 1,090 1J72 1,096 1973 1974 244,668 243,126 1,542 266,222 264,723 1,499 1975 286,048 284,641 1,407 1976 309,488 307,971 1,517 Line 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 499,432 497,478 1,954 533,797 531,848 1,949 570,631 569,195 1,436 621,851 619,593 2,259 664,784 662,617 2,167 709,092 706,674 2,418 764,134 761,498 2,636 1 2 42,273 10,661 42,331 11,798 42,390 12,592 42,570 13,405 42,729 14,553 42,845 15,516 43,054 16,470 43,262 17,663 4 5 6 7 1977 1978 1979 1980 335,298 333,927 1,371 367,952 366,330 1,622 405,975 404,095 1,880 450,680 449,159 1,521 42,358 9,584 1981 3 42,992 5^241 42,837 5,712 42,709 6,233 42,728 6,695 42,667 7,254 42,547 7,881 42,421 8,674 155 271 164,054 177,373 6 498 7,037 7|825 1 887 -1,690 -1754 147,083 155,263 167,660 27,168 28Ì161 29Ì345 20,859 25! 146 28Ì324 192,672 9,621 -2,000 181,050 32,097 31,521 206,531 10,620 -2,215 193,695 35,972 36,555 216,763 11,029 -2,499 203,235 37,030 45,784 234,410 11,750 -2,808 219,853 39,968 49,667 253,886 12,752 -3,149 237,985 44,406 52,907 279,833 14,706 -3,645 261,482 50,223 56,247 307,457 17,006 -4,197 286,254 57,963 61,757 333,958 18,742 -4,977 310,238 69,123 71,318 362,361 22,075 -5,464 334,822 84,786 79,825 382,080 23,696 -5,580 352,804 92,421 88,572 409,249 25,709 -5,908 377,632 97,716 95,283 447,611 28,448 -6,360 412,804 110,161 98,887 481,889 32,048 -6,469 443,372 117,140 104,272 518,257 35,117 -6,644 476,496 122,152 110,444 562,616 37,884 -6,967 51 /, /6b 131,003 115,365 132,273 139,276 150,392 8,838 10,191 7Ì908 15,089 15,940 16,789 777 865 790 14,225 15,150 16,012 163,585 11,312 17,775 1,152 16,623 175,572 12,758 18,201 1,046 17,155 182,615 14,724 19,424 911 18,513 195,295 17,000 22,115 974 21,141 209,867 19,643 24,376 788 23,588 230,487 21,997 27,348 1,062 26,287 253,306 24,715 29,436 1,269 28,167 276,525 27,875 29,558 883 28,675 302,239 30,114 30,008 1,337 28,671 319,733 33,059 29,288 1,274 28,014 339,994 34,766 34,490 791 33,699 371,370 36,201 40,040 1,629 38,411 399,663 36,960 45,265 1,541 43,725 429,213 38,681 50,363 1,797 48,566 466,470 41,217 54,928 1,980 52,948 12 1,096 1,090 1,172 154Ì099 162,959 176,282 128^446 134,795 145,528 518 563 451 452 416 360 102 111 91 815 693 636 376 439 375 164 59 119 47 43 43 158 166 156 9,080 10,021 10,714 42,251 42,383 45,039 17,994 18,358 19,298 3,247 3,097 3,192 1,270 1,120 1,157 3,284 3J86 3,181 1,474 1,566 1,430 3,492 3,226 3,295 3,994 3,797 3,729 729 604 658 93 96 91 1,106 988 1,010 519 502 517 24,257 24,025 25,741 312 356 329 564 627 576 4,556 4,282 4,120 2,884 2,691 2,693 4,529 4,405 4,276 4,592 4,494 4,359 1,476 1,346 1,358 987 1,280 1,347 282 249 269 1,732 1,590 1,543 2,097 2,292 2,093 1,199 1,112 1,128 12,031 12,735 14,039 1,368 1,343 1,270 2,797 2,515 3,122 862 879 931 2,423 2,537 2,321 3,855 3,094 3,264 2,277 2,047 1,900 9,897 10,346 11,269 15,409 16,419 17,473 10,697 11,961 12,860 3,375 3,618 3,111 8,586 9,243 7,586 27,937 29,776 32,756 894 944 999 1,774 1,724 1,717 971 966 981 4,743 5,240 4,666 1,054 827 941 507 603 556 772 829 742 415 395 403 7,710 8,666 7,028 2,192 2,431 2,708 2,769 3,176 2,551 1,542 191,130 157,420 625 501 125 946 496 221 47 183 11,727 48,988 20,356 3,335 1,373 3,409 1,657 3,696 4,306 754 97 1,210 520 28,632 399 664 5,251 3,197 4,984 5,073 1,505 1,519 295 1,938 2,544 1,264 15,129 1,520 3,437 950 2,667 4,081 2,475 12,104 18,841 13,181 3,947 9,234 35,878 1,070 1,776 1,010 5,809 1,178 662 935 416 9,702 2,978 3,382 1,499 205,032 168,539 667 520 146 1,338 685 398 65 190 12,003 52,795 21,510 3,505 1,351 3,310 1,811 3,896 4,879 905 98 1,248 509 31,284 406 686 6,025 3,541 5,598 5,415 1,709 1,463 279 2,072 2,774 1,315 16,172 1,599 3,623 1,012 2,915 4,389 2,635 13,474 19,723 13,637 4,499 9,138 38,729 1,111 1,802 953 6,336 1,252 740 1,002 429 10,802 3,205 3,565 1,407 215,356 175,929 683 525 158 1,690 901 546 59 185 11,131 53,028 21,895 3,665 1,247 3,239 1,786 4,038 5,090 1,034 96 1,222 477 31,132 443 561 5,733 3,703 5,817 5,421 1,761 1,420 1,517 232,893 191,289 775 587 188 1,913 932 741 56 184 11,392 57,633 23,904 3,950 1,312 3,556 2,012 4,336 5,583 1,116 94 1,403 541 33,729 518 589 6,124 4,052 6,198 5,854 1,799 1,768 1,371 252,515 208,614 895 675 220 2,165 1,100 803 63 199 12,327 63,308 26,079 4,230 1,382 3,742 2,250 4,724 6,234 1,249 102 1,596 571 37,229 587 650 6,732 4,343 6,831 6,291 2,100 2,223 1,622 278,211 230,876 979 735 244 2,043 1,165 619 39 220 14,156 69,695 28,432 4,560 1,459 4,073 2,487 5,138 6,716 1,484 126 1,793 595 41,263 663 748 7,337 4,754 7,823 6,948 2,373 2,390 1,880 305,577 255,118 1,073 807 266 2,219 1,232 690 65 232 15,830 76,888 30,747 4,918 1,451 4,181 2,695 5,710 7,393 1,661 131 2,006 601 46,141 756 798 8,399 5,253 8,781 7,728 2,622 2,688 1,521 332,436 277,448 1,097 823 274 2,974 1,309 1,371 53 242 16,630 82,136 32,958 5,249 1,490 4,350 2,858 6,339 8,057 1,827 135 2,045 607 49,178 760 825 8,582 5,533 9,588 8,483 2,963 2,577 1,954 360,407 300,598 1,153 883 270 3,142 1,302 1,526 69 245 17,088 88,119 35,590 5,592 1,537 4,619 3,090 6,894 8,723 2,136 152 2,179 667 52,529 767 869 9,231 5,729 10,258 9,232 3,139 2,574 1,949 380,131 316,152 1,244 978 266 3,012 1,329 1,374 54 255 18,401 87,462 36,985 5,809 1,441 4,539 3,167 7,375 9,278 2,396 170 2,176 633 50,476 696 907 7,471 5,495 10,135 9,654 2,910 2,243 1,436 407,813 339,676 1,489 1,111 378 2,635 1,171 1,140 61 263 20,326 88,928 38,753 6,092 1,507 4,688 3,344 7,895 9,586 2,482 180 2,350 629 50,175 812 972 6,597 5,374 9,845 10,213 2,831 2,520 2,259 445,352 372,215 1,546 1,175 371 2,834 1,265 1,233 46 291 23,499 94,906 40,844 6,395 1,513 4,886 3,615 8,565 10,156 2,288 188 2,630 608 54,062 932 1,118 6,721 5,795 10,696 11,250 3,059 3,016 2,167 479,722 401,914 1,708 1,273 436 3,194 1,151 1,686 35 321 26,593 97,599 42,285 6,692 1,490 4,770 3,660 9,299 10,732 2,217 185 2,684 556 55,313 1,037 1,196 6,097 6,029 11,086 11,449 3,257 3,289 2,418 515,838 433,456 1,845 1,359 486 1,972 1,089 488 30 365 30,516 98,699 43,303 6,940 1,511 4,694 3,707 9,837 11,137 1,964 162 2,800 549 55,396 1,185 1,259 5,541 6,173 10,930 11,671 3,326 3,080 2,636 559,980 471,088 2,088 1,550 538 2,189 1,037 720 27 405 34,286 101,127 45,119 7,183 1,596 4,750 3,851 10,654 11,611 1,828 113 2,977 556 56,008 1,352 1,319 5,418 6,254 10,677 11,915 3,470 3,159 17 18 19 63 2,978 3,918 33,710 9,754 1,715 22,240 69 3,177 4,286 36,493 10,664 1,693 24,136 2,018 2,930 1,325 16,864 1,593 3,520 1,053 3,087 4,712 2,899 14,507 20,806 15,019 5,063 9,956 42,201 1,097 1,807 957 6,894 1,343 715 1,096 464 12,330 3,446 3,541 1,501 72 2,710 4,227 39,427 11,510 1,684 26,233 2,200 3,176 1,451 18,655 1,816 3,895 1,138 3,345 5,202 3,260 15,613 22,438 16,991 5,579 11,412 45,880 1,211 1,957 1,115 7,746 1,510 762 1,209 552 13,759 3,796 3,556 1,592 78 2,724 4,313 41,604 12,534 1,693 27,377 2,415 3,496 1,560 20,610 2,017 4,372 1,214 3,748 5,658 3,601 16,677 23,736 18,722 5,947 12,775 50,174 1,289 2,125 1,218 8,883 1,705 843 1,349 607 14,926 4,259 3,623 1,647 81 2,823 4,795 43,902 13,330 1,673 28,899 2,713 3,838 1,676 22,661 2,172 4,894 1,378 4,112 6,291 3,815 18,689 25,907 21,183 6,526 14,657 55,562 1,487 2,288 1,275 10,162 1,970 941 1,427 835 16,270 4,708 3,790 1,876 92 3,070 5,374 47,335 14,533 1,713 31,089 2,940 4,388 1,790 24,843 2,439 5,384 1,454 4,484 7,123 3,958 21,016 27,770 23,090 7,240 15,850 62,390 1,749 2,412 1,312 12,121 2,100 1,033 1,575 614 17,934 5,316 4,159 2,135 105 3,282 6,543 50,459 15,306 1,806 33,347 3,024 5,017 1,827 26,630 2,437 5,694 1,602 4,772 7,853 4,270 23,411 29,094 24,413 8,183 16,230 71,063 2,102 2,696 1,339 14,076 2,260 1,230 1,659 728 20,371 6,167 4,658 2,420 118 3,569 7,670 54,988 16,713 1,995 36,280 3,146 5,647 1,937 28,479 2,347 5,871 1,671 5,058 8,839 4,694 25,006 30,798 26,894 9,121 17,773 79,918 2,399 2,791 1,411 16,006 2,559 1,229 1,948 718 22,924 6,875 5,223 2,745 134 3,751 9,206 59,809 18,117 2,483 39,209 2,988 6,105 1,872 30,562 1,969 5,843 1,620 5,342 10,614 5,173 26,581 32,240 28,565 10,510 18,055 88,085 2,570 3,027 1,509 18,390 2,589 1,301 1,961 801 25,995 8,066 5,582 2,914 150 4,111 9,121 63,980 18,843 2,764 42,372 3,030 6,020 1,961 30,816 1,704 5,989 1,566 5,696 10,420 5,440 27,697 35,649 34,566 11,664 22,902 97,570 2,973 3,331 1,571 21,074 2,891 1,477 2,157 852 28,566 9,120 6,124 3,174 166 4,311 9,783 68,138 19,691 3,055 45,391 3,183 6,094 2,200 33,253 1,811 6,737 1,560 6,190 10,925 6,029 30,781 38,367 37,487 12,691 24,796 109,542 3,232 3,555 1,747 24,631 3,349 1,730 2,427 1,138 30,985 10,785 6,762 3,506 180 4,558 10,957 73,137 20,995 3,234 48,908 3,218 6,513 2,142 34,578 1,853 6,873 1,536 6,563 11,193 6,560 33,048 41,259 41,692 13,603 28,089 122,243 3,564 4,340 1,752 28,705 3,788 1,755 2,783 1,307 33,796 11,899 7,393 3,943 199 4,798 12,220 77,808 22,007 3,435 52,367 3,332 6,691 2,208 36,028 1,819 7,358 1,505 7,117 11,254 6,976 35,036 44,804 48,200 15,466 32,733 136,357 3,807 4,721 1,748 32,263 4,145 1,908 3,134 1,330 36,526 13,924 7,828 4,530 221 5,067 15,205 82,382 21,926 3,602 56,854 3,449 6,677 2,319 37,854 1,810 8,061 1,361 7,539 11,727 7,357 37,637 48,645 55,169 17,026 38,142 152,094 4,193 5,084 1,758 36,008 4,595 2,030 3,442 1,502 41,157 16,164 8,568 5,023 241 5,417 16,911 88,892 23,163 3,893 61,836 42,517 4,589 47 2,394 2,955 25,653 7,870 1,576 16,207 42 870 4,865 59 2,630 3,123 28,164 8,450 1,635 18,079 59 2,860 3,450 30,755 9,097 1,725 19,933 See footnotes at end of table. 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 6 2 • D e la w a r e STATE PERSONAL INCOME U.S. and Delaware Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) cm u.s. Delaware Delaware Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. Manu. cm 1967 111 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. TCPU* HI 1977 Trade M 1982 FIRE** Services Gov’t WÊk 1987 D ela w a re • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 63 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Delaware, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1931 1930 1932 1934 1933 1935 1937 1936 1939 1938 1941 1940 1942 1943 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 242 226 15 203 193 10 186 175 11 144 137 7 139 132 7 160 150 10 175 163 12 218 205 13 239 224 15 202 187 15 234 221 13 273 259 14 318 299 19 358 330 28 407 377 30 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ............................................ 236 1,024 239 851 242 769 245 587 248 561 250 640 252 696 253 862 254 941 257 785 263 888 269 1,015 276 1,151 281 1,276 281 1,448 Derivation of personal Income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5............ 149 w 132 « 117 <l) 91 e-) 87 « 101 <l> 109 w 129 M 146 1 135 1 148 1 172 1 216 269 2 323 3 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Pius: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments....;............................................. 149 90 3 132 69 3 117 64 5 91 48 5 87 47 5 101 55 4 109 63 4 129 84 6 145 90 4 134 64 4 146 82 5 171 97 5 214 98 5 267 87 5 320 82 5 Nonfarm........................................................................ 124 1 25 9 16 111 1 20 7 12 99 1 17 8 10 80 1 11 4 6 76 1 11 5 6 85 1 15 7 8 89 1 19 9 10 106 1 22 10 12 121 1 24 11 14 110 1 24 11 13 123 1 24 9 15 143 1 28 10 19 176 2 39 14 25 216 2 51 22 29 264 3 57 22 35 Warnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 15 134 126 1 n 12 55 15 18 8 17 9 2 (l> 7 10 121 112 1 « 9 49 14 17 7 16 9 2 11 107 97 (L) (L) 7 41 12 15 6 14 10 2 7 80 70 « (l ) 5 29 10 10 6 11 10 2 10 91 80 e-i w 5 33 11 14 5 12 11 2 1 8 12 97 85 <l) (l ) b 35 12 15 6 12 11 3 1 8 13 116 103 <l) o 8 41 15 18 7 14 13 4 15 131 118 (l> (l) / 49 16 22 7 16 13 4 15 120 105 <l > (l) 6 41 13 22 7 15 15 5 13 135 120 :l) L) 8 48 15 24 7 17 15 5 1 9 14 159 144 L) 1 12 62 15 28 8 18 15 5 19 197 180 (i ) 28 241 218 11 85 18 35 16 110 21 38 9 24 23 5 8 9 30 293 259 (l) o 14 144 22 43 10 25 35 8 18 10 1948 1949 1950 T o t a l p e r s o n a l i n c o m e ............................................................................ Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... Population (thousands)4..................................................... Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ 1944 1 1 7 8 7 84 74 1 (l) 7 28 10 11 6 12 9 2 !L) 8 1945 1946 1947 h 8 1 1 1 8 8 9 1951 1952 1953 l 21 17 1 10 9 1954 1955 m m 1956 1957 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 426 401 26 433 401 32 465 434 30 504 478 26 515 487 28 559 525 35 653 311 42 703 662 41 757 716 41 814 778 37 841 814 28 965 930 35 1,109 1,069 40 1,114 1,085 29 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l In c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ............................................ 286 1,491 286 1,514 300 1,549 306 1,646 312 1,650 316 1,770 321 2,033 331 2,124 341 2,220 351 2,320 368 2,286 389 2,481 408 2,719 426 2,615 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance!........... 343 4 342 351 3 383 4 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 339 81 6 339 83 11 348 98 19 379 105 19 413 4 -8 401 96 18 441 4 -11 425 114 20 503 6 -16 481 145 26 581 7 -21 553 128 21 640 8 -26 606 128 23 688 8 -32 648 141 26 685 10 -35 639 171 31 783 12 -44 727 203 35 904 13 -55 835 235 39 907 16 59 832 237 45 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm....................................................................... 282 4 56 18 39 270 £ 67 27 40 274 6 72 24 47 312 7 65 20 45 338 7 68 21 47 355 9 77 28 49 404 11 88 35 53 474 15 92 33 59 527 17 96 34 62 576 19 94 28 65 580 20 85 19 66 655 23 104 28 76 757 28 119 33 86 770 31 106 22 84 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining...................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 26 318 271 1 w 9 148 24 49 11 28 47 8 29 10 32 310 260 30 321 295 1 (l) 19 130 31 65 13 35 26 26 358 333 2 28 385 358 3 ;l) 22 165 38 69 16 44 27 6 3 18 35 406 378 2 w 28 178 33 72 17 47 28 7 2 19 42 461 427 2 <L) 38 207 34 76 19 51 34 8 4 22 41 540 493 2 <L> 41 249 38 85 22 55 47 10 12 25 41 599 545 3 37 651 592 3 « 46 308 44 98 26 67 59 12 15 32 28 657 588 3 (l) 47 294 42 100 29 72 69 13 21 35 35 748 664 3 (l> 60 334 45 109 32 82 83 18 28 37 40 864 769 3 <l) 101 371 48 117 35 93 95 21 32 42 29 877 772 3 (l) 69 396 52 121 32 98 105 24 34 48 T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ............................................................................ Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... Population (thousands)4...................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 1 <L) 9 128 28 52 11 31 50 9 30 11 h 22 149 38 69 14 39 24 7 13 3 15 44 283 40 91 24 61 54 11 13 30 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Delaware 64 • Major Sources of Personal Income 1for Delaware, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] Line 958 1959 1960 1962 1961 1963 1964 1965 1967 1966 1968 1969 Income by Place of Residence Total personal income........ Nonfarm personal income.. Farm income..................... 1 ,1 3 7 1,100 37 1,193 1,159 33 1,251 1,214 37 1,290 1,257 33 1,366 1,331 36 1,466 1,438 29 1,588 1,559 29 1,754 1,717 37 1,857 1,828 29 1,981 1,947 34 2 ,1 7 2 2,140 32 2,365 2,311 54 43 3 2 ,6 2 7 441 2,705 449 2,787 461 2 ,7 9 7 4 69 2,914 48 3 3,036 49 7 3 ,1 9 5 5 07 3,459 516 3 ,6 0 0 52 5 3 ,7 7 3 534 4 ,0 6 7 540 4,379 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work........................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5 Plus: Adjustment for residence............................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence......... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7..................... Plus: Transfer payments...................................... 936 17 -6 4 856 22 5 57 982 19 -6 3 900 236 58 1,026 23 -6 3 941 249 61 1,050 23 -6 0 966 251 72 1,113 25 -6 0 1,028 26 4 74 1,194 31 -6 4 1,100 288 78 1,292 31 -6 6 1,195 30 9 83 1,438 32 -7 3 1,333 331 89 1,556 50 -7 3 1,433 324 101 1,650 61 -6 9 1,520 340 121 1,811 63 -7 1 1,678 354 140 1,966 69 -6 2 1,835 374 155 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries.. Other labor income... Proprietors’ income8. Farm.................... Nonfarm............... 78 4 40 112 27 85 819 42 120 26 94 857 45 124 29 96 8 77 46 127 25 103 923 49 140 27 113 1,000 54 141 20 121 1,078 62 152 21 131 1,196 74 168 27 141 1,307 81 168 21 147 1,387 83 180 26 154 1,512 95 204 23 181 1,627 104 235 45 191 37 899 790 4 3 1 0 33 94 8 837 4 3 1 1 0 36 1,077 942 4 3 1 1 0 p> 0 29 1,263 1,098 5 4 1 1 0 pi pi 0 37 1,401 1,229 6 5 1 1 0 p) 0 81 43 0 343 27 P) f) 70 437 337 26 p> 18 2 9 242 7 0 15 p) 101 p> pi P) P) 29 1,526 1,332 6 5 1 1 0 pj 0 P) 134 647 498 43 34 1,616 1,395 6 5 1 3 0 p) 0 p) 130 673 520 47 32 1,780 1,534 6 6 1 4 0 (D) 33 1,017 890 4 3 1 1 0 p) 0 29 1,166 1,017 5 4 1 1 0 (D) 37 98 9 87 3 4 3 1 1 0 o r 54 1,912 1,654 7 6 1 3 0 pi 0 p) 155 774 593 52 4 Population (thousands)4........................ 5 Per capita personal income (dollars).. 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Earnings by industry: Farm............................................................................... Nonfarm......................................................................... Private........................................................................ Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.. Agricultural services............................................. Forestry, fisheries, and other9.............................. Mining..................................................................... Coal mining......................................................... Oil and gas extraction.......................................... Metal mining........................................................ Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels....................... Construction........................................ :................... Manufacturing......................................................... Nondurable goods................................................ Food and kindred products.............................. Textile mill products......................................... Apparel and other textile products.................... Paper and allied products................................ Printing and publishing..................................... Chemicals and allied products......................... Petroleum and coal products........................... Tobacco manufactures..................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products..... Leather and leather products........................... Durable goods..................................................... Lumber and wood products............................. Furniture and fixtures...................................... . Primary metal industries.................................. Fabricated metal products............................... Machinery, except electrical............................. Electric and electronic equipment.................... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles. Motor vehicles and equipment......................... Ordnance10...................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products....................... Instruments and related products.................... Miscellaneous manufacturing industries.......... Transportation and public utilities............................ Trucking and warehousing.................................. Water transportation...................................... ..... Other transportation11......................................... Communication................................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary services..................... Wholesale trade..................................................... Retail trade............................................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................ Banking and credit agencies............................... Other finance, insurance, and real estate12........ Services................................................................. Hotels and other lodging places......................... Personal services............................................... Private households............................................ Business services............................................... Auto repair, services, and garages..................... Miscellaneous repair services............................. Amusement and recreation services.................. Motion pictures.................................................. Health services.................................................. Legal services................................................... Educational services.......................................... Social services13................................................ Museums, botanical, zoological gardens............. Membership organizations.................................. Miscellaneous services....................................... Government and government enterprises.............. Federal, civilian.................................................. Federal, military................................................. State and local................................................... See footnotes at end of table. (L) 0 (D) 66 399 304 26 h H 2 8 217 7 0 13 72 416 317 26 p> 16 2 8 225 7 0 15 h n 14 95 99 ID) (L ( D >L /D\ vD 1Î ID) 11 (L) (L) 1 32 5 3 1 2 61 1 40 5 3 2 3 66 (D H n (° 4 (°) 10 4 (D) 9 h p p pi pi 16 2 9 24 8 8 0 16 pi 87 p) p p pj 84 45 7 36 5 28 p) 15 2 9 266 8 0 19 p) 92 95 4 94 389 29 pi pi p p p) pj « pi 1 1 48 3 3 2 3 69 1 1 37 p) 3 2 2 66 10 2 1 40 p> 4 2 1 66 (D) (D) P) pi 6 p) 10 y (D) h P) 4 35 112 13 12 3 2 13 12 14 13 ^A 5 5 2 4 5 5 2 6 27 (D) 31 6 (D) 32 6 3* 7 2 6 p; 35 8 6 P) 5 4 4 2 5 p p 6 9 109 23 34 51 5 p i 9 112 24 S 10 117 33 35 56 22 59 pi pi h y 120 52 16 35 44 48 14 29 126 135 144 A A A 12 12 15 17 iî 15 15 6 15 p 5 p 11 9 127 26 36 65 15 33 p 12 10 135 26 37 72 p Q y 107 Pi 122 p) 3 1 51 P) 4 2 1 69 (D) 10 104 53 3 411 35 p) 16 3 10 2 98 8 0 22 p pj 7 3 1 69 0 5 2 1 74 é (D) 116 4 11 4 11 105 P) 10 p) 111 4 11 12 22 104 pi p> 102 40 14 27 33 pi 15 3 10 285 8 0 20 4 p) 5 29 100 38 13 25 27 95 0 6 p 3£ 9 6 p 12 12 148 27 40 8C p) A 126 59 7 45 4 43 p> 17 5 11 32 8 8 0 23 p» 143 p) 1 p) pj 8 3 1 85 0 5 3 1 81 P) P) pj 4 p) 14 (Dl (D) 44 12 41 130 57 17 4C 142 65 20 45 152 5 168 5 16 17 7 2 6 p 4' 9 7 p 1C 1C 165 3C 47 89 15 16 17 7 p> 148 p) 1 pi pi h8 4 1 85 0 6 2 pj 8 5 1 89 0 6 3 1 88 P) P) fi 19 7 13 402 10 0 30 pi 179 p) 1 p) pj 8 6 1 110 0 6 9 1 95 fi 20 8 14 433 11 32 4 pj 4 S i 181 p) 1 p) pj 11 5 1 101 0 6 12 1 100 p) pi 3 15 f16i fi 17 fi 18 (D) (D) (D) 1 86 pj p 4 f) 49 155 70 21 P) 53 167 76 2A 48 5c 185 199 6 6 16 17 18 17 20 7 5 2i 8 5 8 p; 47 11 9 p p V 0 Pj 146 730 551 48 fi 20 7 12 374 9 0 29 p) 153 p) 1 19 6 12 361 9 0 28 7 p : 45 1C 8 1£ 172 29 42 101 pi 8 p 5! 10 f 34 16 16 22C 36 46 114 129 17 21 19< 56 h 59 186 88 26 62 220 7 18 19 24 9 5 (D) 69 205 97 27 69 245 8 19 20 28 10 5 p 61 12 12 10 pi 69 13 14 z 20 20 246 40 59 146 fi 22 23 258 43 51 165 9 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income1for Delaware, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] See footnotes at end of table. Delaware • 6 5 66 • D istric t o f C olum bia STATE PERSONAL INCOME U.S. and D istrict of Columbia Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) CZ3 u.s. District of Columbia District of Columbia Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Percent □ □ 1967 □ □ 1972 * Transportation, Communications, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. H ü 1977 U S 11982 M l 1987 STATE PERSONAL INCOME D is tr ic t o f C o lu m b ia • 67 Major Sources of Personal Income 1for the District of Columbia, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ........... 603 602 Nonfarm personal income.. Farm income..................... 590 528 467 515 603 H 602 586 682 590 <i) 528 H 467 w 708 515 (l> 586 682 (l) 690 707 « 690 <L) h Population (thousands)4............................................ 483 488 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) .............................. 1 ,2 4 8 1 ,2 3 3 504 1 ,1 7 1 h 513 529 568 608 629 616 1 ,0 3 0 882 906 964 1 ,0 8 4 1 ,1 4 9 725 725 (L) 638 1 ,0 8 1 795 795 1 ,1 4 7 1 ,3 3 0 1,147 (l ) 1,330 w h 658 1 ,1 0 1 9 11 911 690 764 846 888 1 ,1 5 2 1 ,1 9 3 1 ,3 5 5 1 ,4 9 8 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings........................................................ Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5.. Plus: Adjustment for residence 6............................. Equals: Net earnings by place of residence............ Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7........................ Plus: Transfer payments......................................... 444 5 447 5 434 5 386 5 342 4 385 5 448 5 508 5 550 8 532 8 565 8 631 8 746 11 974 19 1,170 25 439 148 15 442 143 16 429 135 26 381 126 22 337 108 21 380 110 24 443 119 24 503 143 36 542 140 26 524 139 27 557 140 27 623 143 29 735 145 31 954 158 35 1,144 151 34 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries.. Other labor income... Proprietors’ income8. Farm.................... Nonfarm............... 384 3 57 0 57 391 3 53 0 53 384 3 48 0 48 348 3 36 0 36 308 3 31 0 31 345 3 37 0 37 401 3 44 0 44 448 4 56 0 56 485 5 60 0 60 470 5 57 0 57 500 5 60 0 60 555 6 71 0 71 654 6 86 0 86 862 6 106 0 106 1,036 6 128 0 128 Earnings by industry: Farm............................................................................ . Nonfarm...................................................................... . Private...................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9 Mining.................................................................... Construction.......................................................... Manufacturing....................................................... . Transportation and public utilities........................... Wholesale and retail trade.................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate....................... Services................................................................. Government and government enterprises................. Federal, civilian...................................................... Federal, military..................................................... State and local...................................................... « 444 274 1 (L) 23 23 39 69 20 100 170 141 9 19 o 447 269 <L) 434 251 1 <L) 22 23 33 63 20 90 183 152 10 21 <l) 386 216 1 (L) 17 21 28 53 20 75 170 138 10 21 H 342 193 1 (L) 14 17 25 48 20 69 149 119 9 21 <L) 385 208 1 (L) 9 18 28 59 17 76 177 144 9 24 448 239 1 <l) 14 21 30 70 20 83 209 173 10 26 h <l) 508 273 <l) <l) 22 22 33 76 24 96 235 203 10 22 w 550 300 « 532 282 1 (L) 18 21 34 87 23 98 250 218 10 23 <l) 565 296 1 « 24 22 35 90 24 100 269 235 11 23 (L) 631 343 2 (l) 35 25 39 104 25 112 289 252 13 24 (L) 746 397 4 e-) 37 27 48 132 28 121 349 307 16 26 (L) 974 453 7 (L) 1,170 506 9 « 33 34 72 176 30 151 664 522 114 28 1946 1947 1948 1944 1 (L) 22 25 37 68 19 97 178 148 10 20 1945 1949 h <L> 29 23 36 84 28 100 250 218 10 22 1950 1952 1953 1954 1955 43 29 64 146 31 132 521 429 65 26 1956 1957 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e . . . ....... Nonfarm personal income., Farm income..................... Population (thousands)4....................... P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) .. 1,333 1,333 1,399 1,399 (L) 1,500 1,500 <L) 1,514 1,514 w 1,607 1,607 1 1,664 1,663 1 1,749 1,749 <L) 1 ,8 4 6 1 .8 5 3 1,845 <L) 1,935 1,934 <L) 1 ,8 8 3 1 ,8 4 6 1 .9 2 5 1 .9 7 4 1,882 (L) 1.853 m 1.925 1.974 (L) 1,845 <L) (L) ( L) 862 1,547 865 1,618 893 1,680 873 1,734 840 1,913 807 2,062 806 2,170 808 805 810 791 785 759 2 ,2 8 4 763 2 ,4 0 4 2 ,3 2 4 2 ,3 4 3 2 ,3 5 1 2 ,5 3 6 2 ,5 8 7 1,171 25 1,207 28 1,241 30 1,236 32 1,668 33 1,783 38 1,868 40 2,066 42 -504 1,520 219 107 2,257 44 -608 1,605 223 107 2,257 43 -656 1,558 219 106 2,178 45 120 2,259 50 -748 1,462 250 134 2,375 56 -820 1,500 279 147 2,459 62 -895 1,502 309 164 1,892 15 159 2,079 2,082 18 157 2,010 2,084 2,203 23 149 2,285 26 148 (L) 148 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................,...................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance3.. Plus: Adjustment for residence6.............................. Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7........................ Plus: Transfer payments......................................... 1,146 145 43 1,179 159 61 1,211 186 102 1,204 197 113 1,319 186 102 1,367 185 112 1,393 224 133 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries................................................ Other labor income................................................. Proprietors’ income8............................................... Farm............................................................ ...... Nonfarm.............................................................. 1,033 7 131 0 131 1,066 8 133 0 133 1,087 10 145 0 145 1,089 12 135 0 135 1,521 12 136 (L) 135 1,625 13 145 145 1,700 14 154 (L) 154 Earnings by industry: Farm............................................................................. Nonfarm....................................................................... Private................................... .....................!...!..!".Z Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9 Mining.................................................................... Construction........................................................... Manufacturing........................................................ Transportation and public utilities............................ Wholesale and retail trade..................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................ Services................................................................. Government and government enterprises.................. Federal, civilian....................................................... Federal, military..................................................... State and local....................................................... « 1,171 516 8 (L) 25 37 76 177 30 164 655 493 133 29 M 1,207 535 7 (L) 26 38 75 184 32 172 673 488 153 31 O 1,241 625. 9 w 38 41 86 219 40 191 616 505 77 34 « 1,236 647 6 0 48 45 87 222 42 197 589 493 54 41 1 1,667 871 9 0 71 77 117 269 62 265 797 634 109 54 1 1,782 902 9 0 77 81 120 276 65 273 880 700 121 60 (L) 1,867 963 9 0 97 85 123 289 74 285 905 692 147 66 See footnotes at end of table. h (L) 17 161 (L) (L) -668 1,466 267 20 22 149 153 (L) 159 161 157 149 ( L) (L) 2,257 1,081 13 0 (L) 2,256 1,106 2,178 88 88 2,066 1,030 10 0 94 90 135 318 80 302 1,036 808 159 95 142 334 86 323 1,176 914 188 74 11 0 98 156 340 91 323 1,151 885 187 79 ( L) 1,110 12 0 80 93 157 334 94 340 1,068 807 175 ( L) 153 ( L) 2,259 1,144 11 0 86 98 159 335 100 356 1,115 857 166 92 ( L) 149 ( L) 2,375 1,207 11 0 88 95 162 361 105 385 1,167 899 169 100 (L) 2,459 1,243 11 0 92 101 168 368 109 394 1,216 950 159 106 68 • STATE PERSONAL INCOME D is t r ic t o f C o lu m b ia Major Sources of Personal Income1for the District of Columbia, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] Line 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 in c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 2,043 2,043 « 2,114 2,114 0 2,198 2,198 0 2,286 2,286 0 2,394 2,394 0 2,510 2,510 0 2,627 2,627 0 2,775 2,775 0 2,916 2,916 0 3,126 3,126 0 3,314 3,314 0 3,448 3,448 0 4 Population (thousands)4.......................................... 5 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ............................ 757 2,699 761 2,778 765 2,873 778 2,938 788 3,038 798 3,146 798 3,292 797 3,482 791 3,687 791 3,952 778 4,259 762 4,526 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work............................ Less: Personal contributions for social insurance3. Plus: Adjustment for residence............................. Equals: Net earnings by place of residence.......... 10 Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7...................... 11 Plus: Transfer payments....................................... 2,635 96 -991 1,547 314 183 2,778 106 -1,080 1,592 329 193 2,951 118 -1.197 1,636 358 203 3,137 126 -1,310 1,702 363 221 3,378 133 -1,458 1,787 377 230 3,623 152 -1,607 1,864 398 248 3,891 159 -1,771 1,960 405 262 4,235 171 -1,996 2,068 426 281 4,556 200 -2,185 2,171 428 317 5,147 222 -2,582 2,343 424 359 5,549 252 -2,814 2,483 422 408 5,851 281 -3,007 2,563 441 444 2,438 41 155 155 2,558 49 171 0 171 2,728 55 168 0 168 2,883 67 187 0 187 3,100 76 202 0 202 3,318 85 221 0 221 3,559 94 238 0 238 3,884 105 246 0 246 4,179 116 261 0 261 4,744 129 274 0 274 5,111 148 291 0 291 5,375 159 317 0 317 ii 2,635 1,375 11 1 11 « 0 2,778 1,495 13 1 12 p) 0 2,951 1,570 13 1 12 1 p) 0 3,137 1,690 15 1 14 1 p> 0 3,378 1,832 16 1 15 1 Pi 0 3,623 1,940 18 1 17 1 0 3,891 2,078 19 1 18 1 0 4,235 2,206 21 1 20 1 P) P) P) P) 0 5,147 2,597 24 1 23 2 pi 0 4,556 2,383 23 1 21 1 pi (D ) 0 5,549 2,806 26 1 25 4 p 0 5,851 3,019 29 2 27 3 p) P) w pi 176 192 168 36 p p 174 202 175 33 1 T o t a l p e r s o n a l i n c o m e ........ 2 3 Nonfarm personal income Farm income................... 6 7 8 9 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries.............................................. Other labor income............................................... Proprietors’ income8............................................. Farm................................................................. Nonfarm............................................................ Earnings by industry: Farm.................................... ........................ ................... Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Agricultural services............................................... Forestry, fisheries, and other9................................ Mining....................................................................... Coal mining........................................................... Oil and gas extraction............................................ Metal mining.......................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels......................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Nondurable goods.................................................. Food and kindred products................................ Textile mill products........................................... Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products.................................. Printing and publishing....................................... Chemicals and allied products............................ Petroleum and coal products.............................. Tobacco manufactures....................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products........ Leather and leather products.............................. Durable goods....................................................... Lumber and wood products................................ Furniture and fixtures......................................... Primary metal industries............................... ..... Fabricated metal products.................................. Machinery, except electrical............................... Electric and electronic equipment....................... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles .... Motor vehicles and equipment............................ Ordnance 10................. ....................... ............... Stone, clay, and glass products.......................... Instruments and related products....................... Miscellaneous manufacturing industries............. Transportation and public utilities............................... Railroad transportation........................................... Trucking and warehousing..................................... Water transportation.............................................. Other transportation M............................................ Communication...................................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary services........................ Wholesale trade........................................................ Retail trade............................................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Banking and credit agencies................................. Other finance, insurance, and real estate12............ Services.................................................................... Hotels and other lodging places............................. Personal services................................................... Private households................................................ Business services.................................................. Auto repair, services, and garages......................... Miscellaneous repair services................................. Amusement and recreation services...................... Motion pictures....................................................... Health services...................................................... Legal services....................................................... Educational services.............................................. Social services13.................................................... Museums, botanical, zoological gardens................ Membership organizations..................................... Miscellaneous services.......................................... Government and government enterprises.................. Federal, civilian..................................................... Federal, military.................................................... State and local...................................................... See footnotes at end of table. p> (D) H P) pj 108 120 105 31 R 5 67 1 pj 0 w pj 16 1 1 p ) P) 1 3 2 P) P P) 125 133 115 33 p) 4 72 1 p) 0 p) pj 17 1 1 4 76 1 p) 0 p) pj 18 1 1 S3 Pj Pj 2 3 R4 p ) pi p pj 48 31 1,259 1,008 135 117 178 154 134 33 p) 5 79 1 p) 0 5 83 1 5 88 1 pi pi 0 5 93 1 p) 0 5 101 2 p) 0 P) P) P) P) P) 170 185 163 35 p) 2 114 3 p) 0 p) 2 121 3 p) 0 Pi P) P) pi pi 0 P) pj 3 4 2 4 2 5 6 4 1 5 4 R4 R4 R4 P4 R4 R4 R4 R4 R4 m P) 1 1 209 R1 p) 60 pj 143 267 144 37 106 637 39 44 49 72 12 11 9 P) æ 61 67 84 65 75 88 81 85 p) 65 32 1,283 1,035 120 127 p> 83 36 1,381 1,122 119 139 102 39 1,447 1,182 112 153 pj 2 2 222 R1 « 67 h 1 2 233 pi 1 2 253 2 2 267 P) P 2 2 283 2 2 300 R2 P) P) P) R P) pj 87 p) 175 307 184 46 138 806 48 50 50 90 15 12 10 P) PJ 122 76 pi pi P) 99 pj 182 324 204 53 150 864 55 52 51 102 16 13 11 2 110 P) p) p) 24 1 1 pj P) 2 2 317 (D) P) 2 P) 134 p> 221 362 264 64 200 1,244 58 55 55 138 19 15 14 0 p) p) 27 1 1 pj pj 6 5 R4 2 2 334 P) P) 1 pj 148 p) 229 376 288 73 216 1,384 61 55 55 167 20 16 15 153 280 153 39 115 709 40 45 50 77 13 11 9 pi 89 92 96 163 289 166 43 124 756 46 47 50 82 14 11 9 94 105 104 95 117 113 93 127 124 108 142 147 130 154 166 142 163 196 158 190 211 Pi 118 61 1,546 1,267 118 161 p) 112 73 1,683 1,377 134 172 111 86 1,812 1,474 146 192 pi pi 121 92 2,029 1,658 164 207 p) 144 108 2,173 1,767 177 229 pi 219 118 2,550 2,151 148 250 pj 251 130 2,743 2,267 176 300 278 146 2,831 2,305 188 339 pi P) P) 197 340 217 55 162 970 57 53 51 108 17 14 12 (L> 2 135 3 3 4 « pi 23 1 1 pi P) 1 2 126 3 3 3 138 259 133 37 96 572 36 42 50 64 11 9 9 pj 18 1 1 0 178 175 154 34 p) 2 3 pj 55 P) 165 148 128 32 p) P) P) P) P) 2 3 pi pi 157 142 123 32 p) pi 179 163 143 34 pj P) P) p) R1 129 253 131 35 97 523 34 42 48 59 10 7 9 (D) 21 1 1 p) p) R1 p) P) pj 20 1 1 R1 128 238 118 33 86 464 30 40 47 49 9 6 7 p) 79 50 60 P) P) H P) pj 20 1 1 p) p) 1 1 198 52 P) p p) 20 1 1 pi pi 1 1 193 51 p P) 138 136 118 32 P) p) 19 1 1 p) pi 4 1 1 188 P) P P) (D\ 126 127 110 32 p) P) 205 351 232 59 173 1,128 60 55 53 120 19 14 13 P) P P) PJ STATE PERSONAL INCOME D is tr ic t o f C o lu m b ia Major Sources of Personal Income 1for the District of Columbia, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] • 69 STATE PERSONAL INCOME 7 0 « M a r y la n d U.S. and Maryland Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) □ u.s. Maryland Maryland Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Percent 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. Manu. □□1967 d H 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. * * Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. TCPU* 1977 Trade 1982 FIRE** Services Gov’t 1987 STATE PERSONAL INCOME M a ry la n d * 71 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Maryland, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1932 1931 1934 1933 1935 1937 1936 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 Income by Place of Residence Total personal Income...................................................... Nonfarm personal income............................................... Farm income.................................................................... 1,226 1,160 66 1,144 1,104 40 1,039 987 53 843 816 27 773 741 33 878 838 40 931 885 45 1,060 1,011 50 1,146 1,090 56 1,097 1,051 46 1,166 1,121 45 1,284 1,237 47 1,646 1,586 60 2,218 2,138 80 2,665 2,572 93 Population (thousands)4..................................................... 1,621 756 1,636 699 1,657 627 1,678 503 1,694 457 1,710 514 1,729 538 1,745 608 1,754 853 1,766 621 1,793 650 1,839 1,917 359 2,012 1,102 2,097 1,271 884 3 808 4 722 3 563 3 540 3 626 3 681 3 783 4 874 11 822 9 903 10 1,010 11 1,363 14 1,933 24 2,386 37 P ius: Dividends, inferest.'and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 880 326 19 804 319 20 719 284 37 559 255 29 537 208 28 623 219 36 678 218 34 779 233 48 863 250 33 813 241 43 894 233 40 999 243 42 1 349 254 43 '265 44 "272 44 Earnings by types: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors' income *........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 722 7 155 41 114 685 7 116 19 97 608 7 108 34 73 498 6 59 13 46 472 5 63 19 44 533 6 87 26 62 573 6 101 29 72 652 8 124 31 92 727 8 139 37 102 687 8 127 28 98 759 9 136 28 108 843 9 157 29 128 1,140 11 212 39 173 1,642 14 277 53 224 2,035 17 334 61 273 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other*... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 66 818 718 5 5 53 200 111 151 49 146 100 32 24 44 40 768 662 5 4 42 185 103 142 45 137 106 33 25 48 53 669 562 4 2 29 153 87 124 41 121 107 35 22 50 27 536 434 3 1 22 111 68 95 38 97 101 33 19 50 33 508 409 3 1 15 116 62 90 36 86 98 33 16 49 40 587 475 3 2 18 140 70 111 38 92 112 44 18 50 45 636 518 4 2 22 156 75 123 41 95 118 49 19 50 50 733 596 5 3 33 182 85 130 43 107 138 69 21 47 56 818 680 6 3 38 219 94 157 46 118 138 66 22 50 46 775 629 4 3 35 193 84 155 42 114 146 71 22 53 45 858 700 5 3 40 226 94 168 44 120 158 80 22 56 47 963 805 5 4 53 276 107 189 47 124 158 84 18 57 60 1,303 1,080 5 6 110 403 124 241 52 137 223 110 57 56 80 1,853 1,478 7 7 137 666 149 293 54 166 375 162 154 59 93 2,293 1,800 8 7 142 889 182 335 55 183 494 222 207 64 1945 1946 1947 1948 Derivation of personal Income: Total earnings.................................................................. Plus: Adjustment for residence6....................... ................ 1944 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 Income by Place of Residence Total personal Income....... Nonfarm personal income., Farm income..................... 2,824 2,719 104 2,783 2,886 2,688 96 2,755 131 Population (thousands)4....................... Per capita personal income (dollars).. 2,156 1,310 2,146 1,297 2,531 41 2,450 44 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings........................................................ Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5.. Plus: Adjustment for residence6.............................. Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7....................... . Plus: Transfer payments......................................... Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries.. Other labor income... Proprietors’ income8. Farm.................... . Nonfarm............... Earnings by industry: Farm............................................................................. Nonfarm........................................................................ Private...................................................... ................ Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9 Mining......................................... Construction........................................................... Manufacturing........................................................ Transportation and public utilities........................... Wholesale and retail trade......................... :........... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................ Services................................................................. Government and government enterprises.................. Federal, civilian....................................................... Federal, military...................................................... State and local...................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 3,014 2,893 3,415 3,298 117 3,793 3,682 121 3,342 3,216 126 2,227 1,296 2,256 1,336 2,271 1,471 2,453 40 2,550 38 2,657 41 112 4,348 4,218 130 4,777 4,649 128 5,102 4,978 125 5,128 5,019 109 5,525 5,433 92 6,032 5,926 106 6,392 6,310 82 2,329 1,466 2,355 1,611 2,441 1,781 2,500 1,911 2,567 1,$ 2,685 1,910 2,742 2,015 2,811 2,146 2,873 2,225 2,914 57 272 3,130 455 209 3,433 4,022 79 391 4,334 576 193 3,990 91 396 4,295 601 232 4,321 107 439 4,653 625 247 4,718 313 3,680 503 165 3,782 73 369 4,078 522 177 4,950 140 514 5,323 759 309 2,385 56 473 78 396 2,830 71 531 95 436 3,145 81 556 96 460 3,358 93 572 94 477 3,328 97 565 79 486 3,610 113 597 62 535 3,947 133 76 562 4,147 151 652 52 600 112 130 3,302 2,622 18 128 3,654 2,823 19 125 3,897 3,059 109 3,882 3,037 92 4,228 3,329 106 4,612 3,663 82 4,868 3,875 2,490 279 54 2,406 285 92 2,412 312 161 2,512 349 153 2,828 377 137 2,653 44 243 2,852 399 164 2,152 25 355 72 282 2,069 29 352 67 285 2,002 2,120 32 419 38 392 100 86 319 305 2,168 42 446 92 354 2,162 46 445 85 359 104 2,427 1,790 9 7 87 853 216 357 56 205 636 229 337 70 96 2,354 1,706 131 2,322 1,814 2,429 2,015 126 2,531 2,108 15 117 2,536 2,072 16 9 176 706 255 477 95 338 464 233 89 142 212 121 10 12 7 81 733 217 377 62 219 648 227 351 71 8 10 11 119 642 228 468 80 255 508 223 168 186 749 261 472 89 325 423 216 82 125 202 83 12 688 256 505 88 288 414 213 96 105 2,802 2,290 18 9 224 777 272 506 66 121 476 5,073 696 263 21 22 22 10 20 10 21 10 257 945 310 570 274 1,027 328 614 135 416 831 365 280 185 11 12 283 1,148 351 646 150 452 838 363 271 203 275 1,104 335 658 161 473 845 371 255 219 313 1,219 358 702 177 526 900 413 246 241 13 368 1,353 403 748 191 565 949 433 245 271 14 371 1,424 433 795 205 611 993 455 232 306 111 120 374 512 249 119 143 392 680 320 201 7 2 • M a ry la n d STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources Of Personal Income1for Maryland, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] Line 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1964 1963 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 income by Place of Residence 1 Total persona! income...................................................... 2 Nonfarm personal income................................................ 6,631 6,511 119 7,026 6,920 107 7,385 7,273 112 7,841 7,733 108 8,474 8,370 104 9,075 8,989 9,899 9,795 104 10,845 10,728 116 11,966 Farm income.................................................................... 11,866 101 13,029 12,914 115 14,408 14,300 108 16,060 15,910 150 4 Population (thousands)4..................................................... 5 Per capita personal Income (dollars)............................... 2,982 2,224 3,066 2,292 3,113 2,372 3,176 2,469 3,263 2,597 3,386 2,680 3,492 2,835 3,600 3,012 3,695 3,239 3,757 3,468 3,815 3,777 3,868 4,152 6 7 8 9 10 11 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work....................................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5............ Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 4,993 128 580 5,445 804 382 5,261 144 640 5,757 861 408 5,488 168 712 6,031 920 434 5,782 183 784 6,383 962 495 6,217 198 876 6,895 1,049 530 6,609 224 970 7,355 1,157 562 7,196 244 1,074 8,026 1,273 600 7,817 258 1,206 8,766 1,417 662 8,709 343 1,323 9,689 1,524 754 9,266 395 1,571 10,442 1,676 910 10,289 445 1,736 11,580 1,761 1,067 11,469 528 2,006 12,947 1,883 1,230 12 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors' income'........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 4,150 143 700 89 612 4,377 156 728 75 653 4,600 169 719 78 641 4,843 185 755 76 679 5,221 203 793 69 723 5,583 224 802 50 752 6,056 254 885 69 816 6,592 285 941 79 861 7,399 322 987 67 920 7,870 359 1,037 83 954 8,755 411 1,123 78 1,045 9,783 462 1,224 117 1,106 119 4,874 3,794 23 14 9 14 107 5,155 4,036 5,375 4,194 112 108 5,674 4,378 104 6,113 4,712 6,523 4,992 15 7 16 14 7 17 14 7 17 116 7,701 5,850 31 101 15 7 16 104 7,092 5,402 27 115 9,151 6,920 34 25 9 18 108 10,181 7,616 38 31 7 150 11,319 8,388 43 35 657 2,094 791 224 698 2,227 851 237 13 818 2,378 915 258 3 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Earnings by industiy: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Agricultural services............................................... Forestry, fisheries, and ether 9................................ Mining...................................................................... Coal mining........................................................... Oil and gas extraction............................................ Metal mining.......................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels......................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Nondurable goods.................................................. Food and Kindred products................................ Textile mill products........................................... Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products.................................. Printing and publishing....................................... Chemicals and allied products............................ Petroleum and coal products............................. Tobacco manufactures....................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products........ Leather and leather products............................. Durable goods....................................................... Lumber and wood products............................... Furniture and fixtures......................................... Primary metal industries..................................... Fabricated metal products.................................. Machinery, except electrical............................... Electric and electronic equipment....................... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles.... Motor vehicles and equipment............................ Ordnance10 ........................................................ Stone, clay, and glass products.......................... Instruments and related products....................... Miscellaneous manufacturing industries............. Transportation and public utilities.............................. Railroad transportation........................................... Trucking and warehousing..................................... Water transportation.............................................. Other transportation11............................................ Communication..................................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary services........................ Wholesale trade........................................................ Retail trade............................................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Banking and credit agencies................................. Other finance, insurance, and real estate n ........... Services.................................................................... Hotels and other lodging places............................. Personal services................................................... Private households................................................ Business services.................................................. Auto repair, services, and garages......................... Miscellaneous repair services................................ Motion pictures...................................................... Health services..................................................... Legal services....................................................... Educational services.............................................. Social services ".................................................... Museums, botanical, zoological gardens................ Membership organizations..................................... Miscellaneous services.......................................... Government and government enterprises.................. Federal, civilian..................................... <.............. Federal, military.................................................... State and local...................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 2 22 14 8 14 2 fi fi 340 1,364 494 164 379 1,422 523 162 fi fi 40 69 68 8 fi 8« 43 74 75 10 fi 8$ 22 2 1 21 2 77 63 75 235 26 28 46 11 2e 82 69 87 221 26 32 53 13 17 410 108 16 396 106 81 27 50 64 67 236 593 214 61 154 614 15 74 252 628 232 65 167 676 17 78 14 27 14 28 68 51 21 6 86 27 53 68 68 68 60 22 6 166 51 36 184 59 39 ö 36 51 1,080 520 H 43 58 1,118 524 215 380 211 349 2 (L) 13 386 1,475 548 171 fi 46 81 77 9 fi fi 398 1,508 571 177 8 48 86 99 9 li i i 81 72 95 164 30 65 53 13 17 414 105 90 27 51 69 72 269 649 246 71 175 718 17 79 73 67 25 15 31 5 191 60 42 w 51 62 1,181 552 211 418 fi 447 1,583 604 183 8 50 93 106 9 fi sii « fi nd 1 22 278 80 76 97 97 28 152 54 13 18 424 100 94 26 55 72 77 287 673 260 74 186 789 18 84 72 77 28 18 33 5 204 71 46 ö 59 72 1,297 621 209 467 2B 84 83 97 95 51 144 57 15 19 451 99 103 30 58 77 83 297 724 281 81 200 891 20 86 86 21 2 1 0 20 8 19 2 1 0 14 477 1,640 615 185 16 531 1,711 659 197 fi 52 98 108 9 fi fi 1,08 55 104 116 10 (L) 61 (D) 1,053 D (D) i l 86 87 99 96 65 145 61 16 20 472 98 110 32 60 83 89 316 768 306 88 88 62 125 68 15 22 506 102 17 590 1,821 697 203 10 21 2 2 0 18 643 1,997 747 214 59 113 if i 9 fi fi fi fi „ f i , . 3f i pi , . 3f i „ f i (D) (D) 365 95 108 93 96 83 122 118 34 62 94 96 348 840 337 96 241 1,081 23 77 160 40 23 38 79 184 42 25 41 fi 374 101 124 117 123 92 148 73 17 24 580 106 143 35 67 121 107 430 1,010 402 111 94 75 139 34 25 36 224 77 51 240 84 57 273 92 64 296 72 n 70 93 1,531 753 223 555 n 77 106 1,690 840 241 609 a 83 123 1,851 916 248 687 w 96 136 2,145 1,048 320 777 ö 66 84 1,401 666 226 509 6 6 if i 121 70 15 24 540 105 132 34 64 106 99 374 916 369 103 266 1,187 25 102 113 67 132 137 22 2 8 1 12 63 123 129 9 90 74 114 31 21 2 4 1 11 H if i 291 1,347 28 124 80 229 46 29 46 7 330 115 82 22 33 6 218 974 343 91 96 94 21 9 21 2 2 0 8,608 6,463 33 23 110 6 102 10 73 149 138 11 fi 393 8 2 7 1 23 ifi 79 165 153 9 (L) 93 m 8 (d> 3f i 105 127 136 135 91 160 82 18 27 610 107 152 35 69 132 115 454 1,103 429 123 306 1,521 29 133 84 300 53 31 49 170 40 74 145 125 500 1,241 519 133 386 1,705 31 142 89 350 58 36 52 29 726 116 183 42 82 163 140 544 1,360 571 145 425 1,924 36 151 92 416 64 41 51 375 119 91 424 123 104 481 136 127 M (L) 112 (■*) 130 190 2,932 1,338 406 1,187 8 100 149 2,231 1,017 352 862 112 134 159 130 118 140 84 21 27 665 111 10 174 2,564 1,166 366 1,033 436 119 147 151 172 122 109 95 21 10 STATE PERSONAL INCOME M a ry la n d • 73 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Maryland, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 17,624 17,481 143 19,134 19,014 119 21,000 20,847 153 23,390 23,150 240 25,719 25,516 203 27,757 27,515 242 30,461 30,242 219 33,132 32,958 174 36,845 36.59S 246 40,811 40,596 215 45,606 45,496 110 50,847 50,632 207 54,411 54.162 249 58,647 58,495 152 64,544 64,212 332 70,154 69,841 313 75,558 75,195 363 82,415 82,039 376 1 2 3 3,938 4,475 4,023 4,757 4,081 5,146 4,109 5,692 4,133 6,222 4,157 6,677 4,172 7,301 4,195 7,899 4,212 8,748 4,223 9,663 4,226 10,790 4,256 11,948 4,272 12,736 4,299 13,642 4,348 14,845 4,392 15,974 4,462 16,934 4,536 18,167 4 5 12,471 568 2,235 14,138 2,010 1,476 13,442 624 2,420 15,238 2,131 1,765 14,798 694 2,636 16,740 2,235 2,025 16,508 824 2,815 18,499 2,530 2,361 17,945 976 3,064 20,033 2,925 2,761 18,959 1,026 3,326 21,259 3,075 3,424 20,872 1,088 3,578 23,362 3,363 3,736 22,678 1,179 3,846 25,346 3,733 4,054 25,211 1,305 4,166 28,071 4,314 4,459 27,709 1,512 4,507 30,702 5,041 5,068 30,064 1,681 4,933 33,315 6,211 6,079 32,883 1.94C 5,215 36,158 7,748 6,940 34,569 2,072 5,592 38,090 8,554 7,767 37,579 2,271 5,865 41,173 9,026 8,447 41,749 2,535 6,295 45,509 10,177 8,857 45,675 2,956 6,893 49,612 11,058 9,483 49,558 3,217 7,262 53,603 11,915 10,041 54,412 3,503 8,040 58,950 12,847 10,619 6 7 8 9 10 11 10,668 540 1,263 110 1,153 11,473 621 1,348 88 1,260 12,584 733 1,480 122 1,358 13,985 837 1,686 200 1,486 15,301 966 1,678 155 1,523 16,035 1,120 1,804 190 1,614 17,491 1,345 2,036 155 1,881 18,907 1,561 2,211 105 2,105 21,029 1,758 2,423 179 2,244 23,200 1,981 2,528 142 2,386 25,406 2,259 2,398 34 2,364 27,981 2,463 2,439 133 2,306 29,391 2,726 2,453 171 2,282 31,888 2,976 2,715 77 2,638 35,287 3,167 3,295 259 3,036 38,573 3,287 3,815 241 3,574 41,767 3,509 4,282 292 3,990 45,897 3,842 4,672 302 4,370 12 13 14 15 16 143 12,328 9,084 48 38 10 22 3 6 119 13,323 9,773 55 45 10 20 4 2 153 14,645 10,748 60 50 10 28 4 8 240 16,268 11,957 68 56 12 30 5 11 219 20,653 15,178 87 68 19 74 14 50 p) 10 1,515 3,398 1,291 350 174 22,504 16,711 99 73 26 81 18 54 246 24,965 18,709 111 84 27 70 19 39 215 27,494 20,775 126 95 31 82 24 45 P) 242 18,717 13,730 74 59 15 57 13 31 p) 13 1,378 3,110 1,183 328 P) P) 13 2,103 4,655 1,662 426 110 29,953 22,584 131 102 29 148 34 102 p) 13 2,231 4,895 1,770 431 207 32,676 24,564 122 111 12 166 40 112 0 13 2,264 5,299 1,879 453 376 54,036 42,402 286 237 49 100 29 41 0 30 4,803 6,276 2,554 644 168 180 438 324 24 pi Pi 178 194 461 335 26 0 198 H 0 313 45,362 35,001 211 180 31 172 32 121 0 19 3,576 6,093 2,351 591 18 176 247 669 399 30 0 202 19 3,742 75 71 663 228 546 1,321 304 210 363 49,195 38,339 243 199 45 70 28 18 0 23 4,147 6,139 2,482 626 162 167 390 293 22 152 37,427 28,262 166 142 24 124 32 75 0 16 2,559 5,396 2,097 511 17 185 219 557 377 26 0 184 21 3,299 59 55 744 211 433 1,087 292 130 332 41,417 31,640 171 160 11 135 p) 203 17,742 13,045 74 58 16 44 9 23 216 20 3,722 85 65 473 266 528 1,403 318 227 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 183 63 42 2,514 229 588 135 231 864 467 2,285 4,234 2,102 738 1,363 8,882 165 371 192 2,307 294 155 192 23 2,571 501 384 224 2 372 1,129 9,165 3,930 822 4,414 204 72 44 2,686 244 646 144 258 843 551 2,577 4,660 2,376 820 1,556 10,128 189 401 214 2,715 349 200 201 30 2,863 604 439 255 2 392 1,275 9,777 4,241 895 4,641 210 67 47 2,865 247 673 142 291 893 619 2,784 5,120 2,673 930 1,743 11,506 222 497 217 3,245 413 216 228 34 3,122 684 503 296 2 398 1,430 10^362 4^420 948 4,994 200 84 50 3,011 219 736 139 377 878 662 3,014 5,583 3,094 1,096 1,998 13,039 259 547 219 3,790 465 240 256 37 3,372 804 536 341 2 426 1 746 10,856 4 407 1,000 5,449 202 102 54 3,278 195 814 135 434 990 711 3,259 6’221 3Ì501 1^209 2Ì292 14*679 294 589 222 4,408 ’516 252 286 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 3,886 927 599 365 3 458 76 77 78 79 80 « 14 939 2,418 958 276 iDi 125 84 178 165 10 0 91 p> 1,460 <3 452 123 150 139 163 99 122 101 19 28 803 127 201 49 85 185 158 597 1,498 617 164 453 2,142 40 154 95 448 72 46 57 11 560 158 145 ........•••:• r) 141 214 3,244 1,475 442 1,327 p> 15 1,072 2,396 977 280 I ) 121 85 191 171 11 Ö 17 1,172 2,568 1,023 288 P) p> 130 89 202 179 13 p) 88 94 (d ) p> 1,420 14 1,352 2,847 1,091 298 p> 13 1,469 3,113 1,151 313 p) 136 99 220 194 14 127 109 242 205 18 ,P i 110 103 0 1.757, « 422 130 142 130 134 118 119 106 23 27 880 133 231 49 90 202 175 677 1,645 696 179 518 2,332 47 155 99 463 86 54 62 11 632 176 164 1,545 0 0 454 139 160 142 131 152 124 115 27 27 962 133 264 57 71 241 195 767 1,812 771 191 580 2,608 51 160 102 522 94 58 65 12 734 197 189 0 0 525 148 185 158 143 178 147 135 29 29 1,052 137 291 70 78 265 210 848 1,998 853 217 635 2,910 59 164 108 560 106 66 73 13 804 224 207 592 176 203 188 174 183 152 148 32 31 1,161 144 324 83 97 288 225 968 2,140 892 260 632 3,183 62 169 104 599 115 76 85 13 897 237 218 (L) 155 228 3,550 1,644 437 1,469 169 253 3,897 1,729 461 1,707 18^ 344 4,311 1,897 492 1,922 (L) 197 412 4,698 2,101 488 2,109 n See footnotes at end of table. 1,962 0 pj 567 162 200 365 185 183 0 pj 611 174 215 411 176 221 675 196 235 457 199 272 767 204 371 532 245 173 894 216 450 591 260 182 892 220 435 708 308 153 1,024 221 443 820 348 135 249 34,320 25,678 131 123 8 153 39 100 p) 14 2,228 5,134 1,919 475 15 177 207 482 339 26 0 179 19 3,215 48 51 844 204 419 938 311 109 133 29 32 1,196 140 322 91 93 301 250 1,042 2,339 978 297 681 3,555 73 183 107 662 127 73 89 13 1,037 241 204 84 (L) 207 455 4,987 2,203 460 2,324 147 32 36 1,339 155 365 92 108 335 284 1,150 2,555 1,135 333 802 3,925 82 208 127 757 146 81 97 15 1,176 260 207 92 (L) 215 463 5,474 2,452 447 2,576 154 38 39 1,518 170 415 91 127 386 328 1,253 2,707 1,286 375 910 4,335 87 224 142 876 161 75 108 16 1,284 289 222 101 1 241 507 5,793 2,576 447 2,770 168 42 42 1,673 188 465 110 146 420 344 1,401 2,983 1,504 422 1,082 4,841 95 247 151 1,019 189 94 119 20 1,422 312 234 118 1 254 566 6,256 2,773 458 3,025 185 50 50 1,847 219 521 118 156 493 340 1,596 3,192 1,617 463 1,155 5,557 106 260 158 1,271 213 106 132 17 1,555 332 259 136 1 282 728 6,719 2,942 487 3,289 192 60 48 2,008 241 536 137 160 557 376 1,816 3,412 1,607 514 1,092 6,336 121 286 161 1,494 224 128 133 21 1,780 368 287 159 1 306 866 7,369 3,237 539 3,593 207 69 48 2,168 256 550 148 174 623 417 1,943 3,651 1,703 572 1,131 7,248 118 301 171 1,773 256 134 158 23 2,027 398 333 189 1 325 1,040 8,112 3,522 683 3,906 184 65 42 2,390 238 560 140 204 801 448 2,134 3,808 1,746 643 1,103 7,954 140 335 184 2,019 263 134 167 21 2,311 443 353 201 2 354 1,029 8,642 3,661 778 4,204 P) 125 113 248 211 18 p) 113 p) 1,927 0 pi p> 136 130 274 225 20 p) 125 0 2,107 P) 9 1,658 3,775 1,412 382 p) 11 1,933 4,193 1,539 406 0 144 140 315 247 18 162 155 346 267 20 138 152 p) pj p] 2,363 0 pi pi 2,655 0 p 0 p) 172 0 2,993 (D) v) pj 176 Pi 3,125 0 pj 0 3,421 0 p (D) 81 0 pj 3,072 5,835 2,231 557 18 193 237 612 376 29 0 190 20 3,604 67 68 740 218 542 1,202 (D) 168 262 703 432 (D) 0 221 19 3,657 77 71 539 260 540 1,364 246 227 ( D) 160 256 764 440 33 (*>) Line 82 5Ì936 85 74 • N ew Jersey STATE PERSONAL INCOME U.S. and New Jersey Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) □ U.S. New Jersey New Jersey Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. Manu. n 1967 BSH 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. TCPU* BH 1977 Trade SB 1982 FIRE** Services Gov't ■■ 1987 STATE PERSONAL INCOME N ew J ersey • 75 Major Sources of Personal Income1for New Jersey, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 3,621 ¿561 ' 60 3,402 3,343 59 2,994 2*942 53 2,388 2^346 ' 42 2,120 2*074 ’ 46 2,320 2 278 ‘ 41 3,989 908 4,068 836 4,120 727 4,120 580 4,107 516 2,770 6 2,547 6 2,165 6 1,674 6 Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 2,764 808 50 2,541 810 51 2,159 745 91 Earnings by type4: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 2,373 23 374 36 339 2,214 22 311 34 276 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other’ ... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 60 2,710 2,511 6 10 243 987 264 438 189 375 199 20 12 167 1944 1935 1936 1937 1938 2,530 2*475 56 2,868 2*810 57 3,019 2*959 ‘ 60 2 816 ' 56 52 ' 50 ” 65 ' 95 129 4,089 567 4,085 619 4,084 702 4,088 739 4,100 687 4,129 739 4,175 4,255 945 4,314 1,154 4,206 1,514 6 1,736 7 1,896 7 2,182 7 2,374 22 2,229 32 2,411 35 2,746 40 3,417 50 4,404 66 5,367 85 1,668 645 75 1,508 534 79 1,730 499 91 1,889 538 103 2 175 571 122 2 352 586 81 536 84 577 98 97 99 106 91 1,901 20 244 32 212 1,506 18 150 23 126 1,352 16 146 32 114 1,531 18 188 29 159 1,648 19 229 42 187 1,881 24 277 41 236 2,064 25 284 41 244 1,936 26 267 36 230 2,104 27 281 32 249 2,388 30 328 29 299 2,950 33 434 41 392 3,800 41 563 64 500 4,627 51 689 91 598 59 2,488 2,283 6 10 186 886 253 419 165 357 205 21 11 173 53 2,113 1,893 6 7 140 700 220 362 145 314 219 21 11 187 42 1,632 1,424 4 3 75 527 177 261 124 252 208 20 10 178 46 1,468 1,279 4 3 50 485 160 238 117 221 189 27 7 155 41 1,695 1,485 3 4 55 593 172 299 116 243 210 47 5 157 56 1,840 1,626 4 4 68 662 180 326 124 259 214 46 7 161 57 2,124 1,848 4 5 112 747 193 367 137 283 277 115 7 155 60 2,314 2,045 5 8 104 860 206 415 143 305 269 98 7 164 56 2,172 1,883 5 5 80 749 195 422 133 294 289 114 6 170 52 2,359 2,067 5 6 94 874 210 434 139 306 292 103 6 182 50 2,696 2,400 5 7 116 1,067 243 495 144 322 296 96 15 185 65 3,351 3,029 6 9 155 1,472 279 598 153 356 322 95 42 185 95 4,308 3,869 7 10 230 2,066 328 662 160 406 439 132 123 185 129 5,239 4,607 8 11 167 2,685 391 731 167 447 631 215 228 189 1945 1946 1947 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 Income by Place of Residence Farm income................................................................... Population (thousands)4..................................................... Derivation of personal income: Total earnings................................................................. 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 Income by Place of Residence Total personal Income....... Nonfarm personal income. Farm income..................... 6,425 6,306 119 6,465 6,325 140 6,804 6,640 164 7,193 7,044 149 7,788 7,647 142 7,869 7,720 148 8,701 8,552 149 9,922 9,741 181 10,734 10,568 167 11,563 11,389 174 11,801 11,658 143 12,560 12,429 131 13,638 13,479 159 14,523 14,393 130 Population (thousands)4........................................... Per capita personal Income (dollars)..................... 4,171 1,540 4,122 1,568 4,505 1,510 4,628 1,554 4,774 1,631 4,889 1,610 4,872 1,786 5,006 1,982 5,125 2,095 5,229 2,211 5,360 2,202 5,502 2,283 5,615 2,429 5,737 2,531 6,271 94 550 6,727 780 362 6,853 125 604 7,333 922 446 8,024 147 692 8,569 978 376 8,651 161 746 9,236 1,094 404 9,282 169 820 9,933 1,176 454 9,329 197 845 9,977 1,260 564 9,910 222 912 10,600 1,337 623 10,677 242 1,000 11,435 1,521 683 11,326 279 1,070 12,117 1,605 801 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings........................ ................................ Less: Personal contributions for social insurance3.. Plus: Adjustment for residence6.............................. Equals: Net earnings by place of residence........... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7....................... . Plus: Transfer payments......................................... 5,791 89 5,704 88 5,844 94 6,205 100 5,702 612 111 5,616 629 220 5,750 659 395 6,105 737 351 6,317 100 520 6,737 742 310 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries... Other labor income.... Proprietors’ income8.. Farm..................... Nonfarm................ 4,991 72 728 80 648 4,840 83 781 97 684 4,88*. 90 870 117 753 5,287 110 808 98 710 5,287 125 904 94 810 5,212 137 922 104 818 5,685 172 997 103 894 6,661 223 1,140 132 1,008 7,238 252 1,160 120 1,041 7,793 283 1,206 128 1,078 7,813 299 1,217 96 1,121 8,264 337 1,309 84 1,225 8,908 389 1,380 113 1,267 9,431 440 1,454 87 1,368 Earnings by industry: Farm............................................................................. Nonfarm........................................................................ Private...................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9 Mining.................................................................... Construction.......................................................... . Manufacturing........................................................ Transportation and public utilities........................... Wholesale and retail trade..................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate....................... Services................................................................. Government and government enterprises................. . Federal, civilian...................................................... Federal, military...................................................... State and local......................................... ............. 119 5,672 4,930 8 11 156 2,848 469 773 174 49f 742 215 333 194 140 5,564 4,744 10 11 157 2,543 481 835 190 518 820 210 408 201 164 5,680 5,050 11 12 267 2,386 516 1,029 219 610 630 165 239 227 149 6,057 5,540 12 14 322 2,621 528 1,121 240 681 517 129 134 254 142 6,175 5,613 16 14 365 2,634 510 1,105 231 737 562 131 144 287 148 6,122 5,534 18 15 369 2,488 507 1,134 248 756 589 143 129 316 149 6,704 6,086 21 17 422 2,796 530 1,180 284 835 618 160 121 338 181 7,842 7,078 23 20 537 3,332 607 1,324 309 925 764 203 190 371 167 8,485 7,597 26 21 533 3,637 658 1,410 329 984 887 237 238 412 174 9,108 8,162 29 24 561 3,931 704 1,490 362 1,062 946 239 250 457 143 9,186 8,203 30 22 600 3,762 714 1,564 404 1,107 983 230 248 505 131 9,779 8,790 32 24 645 4,008 762 1,638 444 1,238 988 240 205 543 159 10,518 9,494 34 28 705 4,369 832 1,718 472 1,336 1,024 245 183 596 130 11,196 10^079 34 30 717 4,544 894 1,867 526 1,467 1,116 261 191 664 See footnotes at end of table. STATE PERSONAL INCOME 76 • N ew Jersey Major Sources of Personal Income1for New Jersey, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] Line 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 14,755 14,607 148 15,888 15,762 126 16,761 16,625 136 17,602 17,469 133 18,934 18,812 122 19,899 19,782 117 21,353 21,240 113 23,016 22,890 126 24,933 24,804 129 26,871 26,757 114 29,549 29,437 112 31,890 31,772 118 5,890 2,505 6,015 2,641 6,103 2,746 6,265 2,810 6,376 2,970 6,531 3,047 6,660 3,206 6,767 3,401 6,851 3,639 6,928 3,879 7,005 4,218 7,095 4,495 11,299 251 1,124 12,171 1,644 940 12,209 297 1,245 13,157 1,770 961 12,771 348 1,370 13,793 1,951 1,018 13,279 367 1,467 14,379 2,068 1,155 14,170 394 1,608 15,384 2,334 1,215 14,747 454 1,715 16,008 2,584 1,307 15,670 476 1,892 17,086 2,899 1,368 16,787 511 2,069 18,345 3,206 1,465 18,210 666 2,294 19,837 3,493 1,603 19,446 762 2,534 21,218 3,788 1,865 21,208 853 2,857 23,212 4,143 2,194 22,971 1,003 3,001 24,969 4,442 2,480 9,364 449 1,485 96 1,389 10,142 506 1,561 77 1,484 10,683 531 1,558 88 1,470 11,093 562 1,624 86 1,538 11,859 612 1,699 74 1,625 12,369 647 1,731 66 1,665 13,134 708 1,828 59 1,769 14,079 802 1,906 67 1,839 15,290 865 2,055 73 1,982 16,363 941 2,141 62 2,079 17,802 1,097 2,309 60 2,249 19,375 1,229 2,367 67 2,300 148 11,150 9,929 36 30 6 25 126 12,083 10,779 36 30 6 26 (D) 1 136 12,635 11,246 37 33 5 27 133 13,146 11,650 41 35 5 26 122 14,048 12,456 46 41 5 29 <1 126 16,660 14,708 54 49 6 34 (D) 4 129 18,081 15,914 58 53 5 32 (D) 2 112 21,096 18,391 68 63 5 48 *3 8 113 15,557 13,735 48 43 5 32 (D) 3 114 19,331 16,914 61 56 5 36 *2 8 117 14,630 12,935 44 40 5 31 (D) 3 118 22,853 19,887 74 68 5 51 (D) 15 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o t a l p e r s o n a l i n c o m e ........... Nonfarm personal income Farm income..................... Population (thousands)4.......................................... P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l In c o m e ( d o lla r s ) ........................... Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work........................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance3 Plus: Adjustment for residence............................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence......... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7..................... Plus: Transfer payments...................................... Earnings by type: Wages and salaries.. Other labor income... Proprietors’ income8. Farm.................... Nonfarm............... 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Earnings by industry: Farm.............................................................................. Nonfarm........................................................................ Private........................................................................ Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9., Agricultural services............................................. Forestry, fisheries, and other9.............................. Mining..................................................................... Coal mining......................................................... Oil and gas extraction.......................................... Metal mining........................................................ Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels.................... ... Construction............................................................ Manufacturing......................................................... Nondurable goods............................................... Food and kindred products............... .............. Textile mill products......................................... Apparel and other textile products................... Paper and allied products................................ Printing and publishing.................................... Chemicals and allied products......................... Petroleum and coal products........................... Tobacco manufactures.................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products..... Leather and leather products........................... Durable goods.................................................... Lumber and wood products............................. Furniture and fixtures...................................... Primary metal industries.................................. Fabricated metal products............................... Machinery, except electrical............................. Electric and electronic equipment.................... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles. Motor vehicles and equipment......................... Ordnance 10...................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products....................... Instruments and related products.................... Miscellaneous manufacturing industries.......... Transportation and public utilities............................ Railroad transportation.................................. ..... Trucking and warehousing.................................. Water transportation........................................... Other transportation n ......................................... Communication.................................................. Electric, gas, and sanitary services..................... Wholesale trade..................................................... Retail trade............................................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate....................... . Banking and credit agencies............................... Other finance, insurance, and real estate12........ Services................................................................. Hotels and other lodging places......................... Personal services................................................ Private households............................................ . Business services.............................................. Auto repair, services, and garages..................... Miscellaneous repair services............................. Amusement and recreation services.................. Motion pictures................................................... Health services.................................................. Legal services.................................................... Educational services.......................................... Social services13................................................ Museums, botanical, zoological gardens............. Membership organizations................................. Miscellaneous services...................................... Government and government enterprises.............. Federal, civilian.................................................. Federal, military................................................. State and local................................................... See footnotes at end of table. (°) (L) (D) 19 679 4,367 1,933 335 161 263 159 177 567 102 7 116 46 2,434 (D) pj 8 756 4,750 2,059 353 167 283 169 191 605 103 7 134 47 2,691 (D) P) 845 5,015 2,203 408 154 287 179 204 670 102 7 143 48 2,811 910 5,350 2,359 429 158 299 202 217 693 104 7 197 53 2,991 273 337 403 806 201 128 280 370 458 860 197 117 0 218 249 154 1,077 133 328 98 139 184 196 795 1,502 681 160 521 2,066 56 214 114 37C 84 93 64 13 474 143 95 P) M P) P) 174 176 133 870 147 233 68 111 153 158 648 1,287 549 129 420 1,469 49 179 108 226 59 64 45 15 349 95 60 191 206 147 921 147 258 73 119 159 165 694 1,369 593 136 457 1,633 54 185 109 265 61 66 50 15 388 113 65 195 220 148 969 144 276 83 122 168 176 736 1,406 610 145 465 1,752 55 192 115 287 69 80 56 14 404 120 74 274 345 409 805 187 128 0 208 231 142 1,025 137 300 86 134 177 189 750 1,419 642 151 491 1,888 53 204 113 325 77 89 63 14 426 133 84 (L) (L) 108 155 1,304 303 202 799 (L) 122 164 1,389 327 205 857 136 172 1,497 352 210 934 242 297 363 683 190 102 O') 92 128 1,221 293 199 729 264 330 382 781 198 111 (l) 8 787 4,922 2,124 368 163 285 172 200 645 100 8 137 46 2,798 0 (L) P) (D) (L> 150 193 1,593 369 213 1,010 8 955 5,468 2,457 444 162 296 217 228 745 99 7 202 57 3,011 P) (D) 277 381 458 859 187 116 0 233 257 154 1,134 134 351 105 146 192 207 840 1,563 729 172 556 2,170 59 225 114 386 92 89 63 13 505 156 106 (l: 159 19£ 1,696 392 209 1,095 8 8 1,052 5,715 2,617 461 171 313 229 248 804 101 8 220 61 3,098 1,139 6,158 2,783 484 183 334 235 266 864 109 8 238 63 3,375 (D) 294 416 502 840 170 116 0 248 251 168 1,194 130 375 109 154 207 219 884 1,694 789 187 602 2,327 63 235 116 432 99 84 69 13 552 173 119 310 459 545 907 176 154 P) M (l: 169 202 1,822 416 2V 1,193 M h 263 274 188 1,280 136 410 115 165 226 227 925 1,807 827 192 635 2,486 68 243 116 449 102 96 72 14 594 189 130 £ 179 233 1,952 436 214 1,302 P) 27 1,188 6,676 3,007 503 195 364 256 294 953 106 6 263 69 3,669 P) P) 343 505 604 1,001 184 147 2 288 303 183 1,374 131 452 133 178 240 239 1,017 1,923 884 205 679 2,762 77 265 117 491 11C 107 7£ 15 663 214 139 o- 21' 272 2,167 492 25£ 1,417 ra a 1,282 6,956 3,176 524 202 380 268 312 1,027 112 5 282 65 3,779 P) 20 8 1,389 7,450 3,439 558 225 412 289 331 1,140 118 3 292 73 4,011 P) P) 340 534 634 1,039 166 134 9 294 333 185 1,455 132 474 142 194 256 257 1,115 2,028 958 226 733 3,022 84 281 120 552 123 112 83 16 755 228 149 358 552 706 1,094 159 166 12 321 331 196 1,592 122 543 150 225 274 278 1,209 2,229 1,069 245 824 3,336 91 294 124 625 133 120 91 17 854 241 170 P) £ 215 305 2,418 558 296 1,564 £ 237 339 2,704 598 333 1,773 n 33 1,474 8,043 3,738 578 249 428 309 364 1,273 129 2 336 70 4,305 P) & 606 768 1,150 167 167 11 358 355 206 1,754 125 594 159 252 324 301 1,351 2,382 1,140 274 866 3,618 100 294 125 715 138 114 89 18 949 243 196 1 266 370 2,966 627 345 1,994 STATE PERSONAL INCOME N e w J e r se y • 77 Major Sources of Personal Income1for New Jersey, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1985 1986 1987 123,602 123,354 249 133,333 133,064 270 143,517 143,249 268 155,909 155,615 294 1 2 3 7,469 15,064 7,518 16,440 7,569 17,617 7,626 18,819 7,675 20,313 4 5 67,032 4,086 9,081 72,027 18,329 13,416 73,074 4,449 9,770 78,395 19,696 14,418 80,834 4,967 10,397 86,264 22,481 14,857 87,751 5,639 11,567 93,679 24,060 15,595 95,241 6,254 12,689 101,676 25,316 16,525 104,714 6,874 13,331 111,170 27,276 17,464 6 7 8 9 10 11 52,335 5,487 4,948 118 4,830 56,016 6,069 4,947 142 4,805 60,690 6,530 5,854 168 5,686 67,321 6,843 6,670 180 6,489 72,954 7,004 7,793 203 7,590 79,187 7,366 8,688 203 8,485 87,154 7,941 9,619 227 9,393 12 13 14 15 16 187 62,584 53,551 189 176 14 305 215 66,816 56,968 208 197 11 263 238 72,836 62,349 250 230 20 220 270 87,481 75,392 313 284 28 333 268 94,973 82,115 346 306 40 113 294 104,419 90,457 408 364 44 177 1982 1983 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 34,549 34,435 114 37,161 37,053 107 40,290 40,186 103 44,012 43,870 142 47,908 47,749 159 51,331 51,208 123 56,066 55,931 135 61,280 61,129 150 68,028 67,857 171 75,741 75,588 155 85,367 85,209 158 95,954 95,767 187 103,773 103,557 215 112,510 112,272 238 7,190 4,805 7,282 5,103 7,337 5,492 7,335 6,000 7,335 6,531 7,341 6,992 7,344 7,634 7,342 8,346 7,356 9,247 7,373 10,273 7,376 11,573 7,407 12,955 7,430 13,966 24,858 1,090 2,941 26,709 4,826 3,014 26,508 1,177 2,994 28,325 5,175 3,661 28,858 1,322 3,177 30,713 5,483 4,093 31,759 1,660 3,287 33,386 6,037 4,589 34,132 1,816 3,452 35,767 6,769 5,372 35,540 1,893 3,705 37,352 7,049 6,930 38,988 2,014 3,993 40,967 7,582 7,518 42,689 2,206 4,367 44,850 8,404 8,026 47,595 2,501 4,892 49,987 9,515 8,526 52,598 2,893 5,579 55,283 11,018 9,440 57,691 3,201 6,552 61,042 13,453 10,871 62,771 3,777 8,034 67,028 16,751 12,175 21,047 1,414 2,397 63 2,334 22,403 1,576 2,528 59 2,469 24,356 1,815 2,686 52 2,634 26,829 2,037 2,893 87 2,806 28,873 2,293 2,965 105 2,860 29,803 2,597 3,139 62 3,078 32,354 3,012 3,622 69 3,553 35,164 3,452 4,073 77 3,995 39,104 3,922 4,570 103 4,467 43,328 4,381 4,889 83 4,805 47,769 5,001 4,921 85 4,835 114 24,745 21,402 78 71 6 49 107 26,400 22,662 88 82 6 39 103 28,755 24,594 96 90 6 56 142 31,616 26,960 110 102 8 68 159 33,972 28,888 113 103 10 93 123 35,416 29,949 110 99 11 116 135 38,853 32,856 131 115 16 159 150 42,539 36,099 156 137 20 171 171 47,424 40,435 173 149 24 136 155 52,443 44,868 184 159 26 154 158 57,533 49,173 189 165 24 280 3 17 23 50 77 (d) 12 O 35 1,648 8,275 3,955 613 248 420 331 400 1,405 128 3 340 68 4,320 p> h <°) p) n 41 2,065 9,753 4,733 683 312 478 443 495 1,693 174 3 375 77 5,021 n p> 37 2,076 10,495 5,182 723 305 466 505 541 1,978 226 3 361 75 5,313 386 632 774 1,142 151 163 10 370 360 208 1,981 136 655 187 279 391 334 1,522 2,624 1,211 307 904 4,015 106 308 125 817 153 115 100 20 1,083 276 226 33 1,768 8,375 4,110 637 261 430 360 411 1,454 148 3 340 66 4,265 (D) (D) 363 644 737 1,112 129 196 8 376 360 211 2,178 142 736 183 301 452 364 1,669 2,834 1,373 346 1,028 4,339 112 297 125 859 174 123 104 21 1,200 321 256 390 711 823 1,138 119 219 11 420 400 212 2,359 140 815 169 310 518 408 1,842 3,048 1,504 392 1,112 4,816 129 298 125 955 201 137 107 23 1,311 361 299 427 805 920 1,250 119 226 12 459 430 224 2,583 149 892 211 331 579 420 2,019 3,331 1,619 434 1,186 5,412 138 309 128 1,071 216 144 125 24 1,492 415 323 « 459 872 1,015 1,342 117 205 8 493 409 243 2,785 154 949 221 384 634 445 2,292 3,504 1,680 488 1,192 5,848 143 311 121 1,188 233 178 140 26 1,666 441 349 1 271 414 3,342 697 361 2,284 2 307 439 3,738 738 392 2,608 2 330 538 4,161 818 387 2,956 2 357 668 4,656 892 346 3,417 2 368 681 5,084 1,042 311 3,730 h pi 36 1,880 8,993 4,404 650 288 451 409 451 1,555 164 3 366 68 4,589 P) p> pi <d) h See footnotes at end of table. pi h p> h n pi 117 125 87 O p> p) pi 649 991 460 6,196 94 1,617 502 905 2,132 945 6,045 6,823 3,986 1,195 2,790 16,242 1,060 583 196 4,949 546 301 291 50 4,459 987 573 678 988 508 6,986 95 1,840 603 1,045 2,335 1,068 7,023 7,381 4,357 1,327 3,030 18,305 1,193 630 218 5,718 647 380 339 60 4,859 1,168 627 684 1,039 489 7,428 91 1,932 614 1,164 2,479 1,148 7,560 8,077 4,962 1,500 3,462 20,719 1,333 772 220 6,795 728 386 406 69 5,329 1,311 674 717 1,105 497 8,066 96 2,089 649 1,291 2,710 1,232 8,212 8,913 5,896 1,786 4,110 23,173 1,415 856 220 7,617 825 440 460 76 5,870 1,511 703 736 1,155 527 8,591 (D) 2,317 572 p) 2,916 1,274 9,110 9,865 7,004 2,055 4,948 26,193 1,556 935 221 8,604 914 486 497 81 6,706 1,821 764 4 524 1,425 10,487 2,123 505 7,860 4 573 1,560 11,297 2,256 544 8,497 5 609 1,698 12,089 2,322 551 9,216 5 661 2,074 12,858 2,305 565 9,988 6 725 2,395 13,963 2,401 608 10,954 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 p) 45 3,069 16,356 8,115 1,079 338 648 678 976 3,210 459 6 640 81 8,241 429 1,005 1,225 1,481 108 347 472 1,124 1,426 1,609 117 364 528 1,208 1,579 1,776 132 414 H 588 1,272 1,746 1,966 137 386 484 428 232 2,907 151 927 242 411 698 479 2,558 3,739 1,813 537 1,276 6,231 142 321 120 1,300 254 152 160 28 1,903 459 328 123 2 297 643 5,467 1,109 296 4,063 518 479 264 3,289 164 1,018 275 439 858 535 2,866 4,051 2,105 582 1,522 6,839 155 334 140 1,473 283 157 173 30 2,152 505 330 141 2 313 650 5,997 1,267 308 4,422 561 542 296 3,669 178 1,114 289 478 1,021 588 3,129 4,338 2,377 624 1,753 7,626 168 365 152 1,706 321 172 196 29 2,345 566 339 150 3 348 765 6,440 1,325 294 4,821 618 595 328 4,147 196 1,241 298 540 1,246 626 3,617 4,745 2,721 685 2,036 8,590 219 402 158 2,018 388 201 191 37 2,566 617 368 184 4 397 840 6,989 1,458 288 5,243 655 690 367 4,520 227 1,326 357 588 1,373 648 4,200 5,106 2,951 753 2,198 9,697 347 416 163 2,396 390 225 217 31 2,819 679 396 220 4 416 978 7,574 1,541 315 5,718 682 817 406 5,028 223 1,447 457 625 1,555 721 4,701 5,374 3,013 847 2,166 11,163 563 473 166 2,826 430 262 216 43 3,186 724 443 252 4 447 1,128 8,360 1,693 336 6,331 p) p) 652 938 424 5,904 147 1,533 484 794 2,096 849 5,614 6,076 3,338 1,024 2,314 14,273 929 521 188 3,963 504 281 263 47 4,045 859 523 257 4 492 1,399 9,848 2,016 439 7,393 167 p> 413 964 1,128 1,347 101 263 P) Pi 49 3,835 18,752 9,819 1,324 329 713 843 1,262 3,928 556 5 780 80 8,933 113 191 613 1,295 1,723 2,446 130 322 p) 209 p) 417 882 1,060 1,279 101 210 h 48 3,447 17,844 9,274 1,202 318 679 746 1,191 3,821 528 6 698 85 8,570 99 171 598 1,277 1,754 2,228 143 286 p) 252 35 2,103 12,531 6,358 824 303 547 550 702 2,546 322 4 475 86 6,173 pi p) 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 p) 33 1,942 11,473 5,835 816 297 518 503 618 2,281 292 3 426 81 5,638 (D) p 43 2,961 15,096 7,510 974 324 601 653 869 3,004 401 7 594 83 7,586 pi pi 47 3,180 17,520 8,813 1,150 340 700 733 1,078 3,541 510 6 666 89 8,707 p) p) 656 1,323 1,818 2,109 144 367 687 909 432 5,441 210 1,488 484 698 1,792 768 5,156 5,733 3,242 941 2,301 12,784 798 488 175 3,329 492 269 272 42 3,569 757 496 4 465 1,363 9,033 1,884 382 6,767 Line 249 80,586 69,289 266 253 14 246 1 186 4 56 4,733 19,991 10,455 1,386 325 728 893 1,451 4,181 537 13 861 78 9,537 134 242 664 1,344 1,714 2,724 150 392 226 33 1,929 10,545 5,307 749 291 468 469 570 2,051 267 4 367 72 5,238 <d) p 39 2,530 13,777 6,910 888 323 589 608 780 2,751 355 8 523 85 6,867 h 99 1984 p) p) pi 270 41 94 pi 60 5,392 20,609 10,946 1,476 337 719 897 1,640 4,400 528 12 860 79 9,662 155 260 638 1,396 1,784 2,703 162 353 Pi 69 6,152 21,243 11,342 1,590 333 741 870 1,723 4,601 532 11 865 77 9,901 173 274 658 1,432 1,810 2,781 160 296 80 7,075 22,035 11,866 1,647 364 754 877 1,861 4,846 540 10 890 77 10,169 196 264 660 1,397 1,807 2,871 187 368 p) 7 8 • N e w York STATE PERSONAL INCOME U.S. and New York Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) □ U.S. New York New York Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Percent Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. Manu. [_J 1967 111 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. iS TCPU* 1977 Trade SU1982 FIRE**Services Gov’t HI 1987 New York • 7 9 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income1for New York, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1931 1933 1932 1934 1942 1943 9,559 10,788 11,198 10,541 11,027 11,556 13,073 9,375 10,620 10,993 10,368 10,872 11,388 12,862 211 169 184 168 172 155 205 15,045 14,716 329 17,613 17,242 371 1935 1937 1936 1939 1938 1940 1941 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o ta l p e r s o n a l i n c o m e ............................................................................ Non’farm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 13,875 12,943 11,186 13,649 12,710 11,011 175 226 233 8,704 8,577 127 8,118 7,996 123 8,916 8,785 131 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ............................................. 12,171 1,140 12,647 1,023 12,848 871 13,001 669 13,126 618 13,253 673 13,375 715 13,481 800 13,511 829 13,512 780 13,523 815 13,456 859 13,270 985 13,010 1,156 12,871 1,368 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5............ 9,624 31 8,992 33 7,611 35 5,706 36 5,412 37 6,198 37 6,813 38 7,675 41 8,203 92 7,828 90 8,206 97 8,789 108 10,247 118 12,402 142 15,065 191 9,593 4,057 226 8,959 3,749 234 7,576 3,237 373 5,670 2,708 326 5,375 2,407 336 6,161 2,381 374 6,774 2,374 411 7,634 2,623 531 8,111 2,696 392 7,738 2,326 477 8,109 2,445 473 8,681 10,129 2,395 2,471 473 480 12,260 2,330 454 14,874 2,348 392 7,976 93 1,555 166 1,389 7,596 91 1,306 167 1,139 6,553 84 974 123 852 5,065 73 567 87 480 4,774 67 570 89 481 5,355 74 769 94 674 5,782 79 952 147 805 6,473 95 1,107 128 979 6,930 98 1,175 159 1,016 6,628 98 1,102 121 981 6,963 101 1,142 105 1,037 7,352 111 1,325 115 1,210 8,515 116 1,616 145 1,471 10,176 12,344 134 162 2,092 2,559 252 279 1,840 2,280 226 9,397 8,738 9 17 634 2,641 973 2,001 941 1,522 660 111 18 530 233 8,759 8,051 9 15 581 2,368 931 1,875 808 1,464 709 115 20 573 175 7,436 6,686 9 11 422 1,848 828 1,582 695 1,291 749 115 19 615 127 5,579 4,827 7 8 181 1,226 676 1,120 572 1,039 752 108 19 625 123 5,289 4,495 6 7 122 1,238 621 996 570 935 794 130 16 648 131 6,067 5,189 6 9 136 1,489 657 1,292 558 1,043 878 195 16 666 184 6,628 5,685 7 9 176 1,645 684 1,442 591 1,130 944 235 19 690 168 7,506 6,352 7 11 268 1,824 749 1,581 665 1,247 1,154 524 20 609 205 7,997 6,915 10 15 274 2,022 808 1,741 706 1,338 1,083 418 22 343 172 7,656 6,556 9 11 281 1,818 751 1,730 677 1,279 1,099 394 24 681 155 8,051 6,973 10 12 339 1,973 790 1,816 695 1,338 1,078 363 26 6 38 169 8,620 7,528 10 18 315 2,196 802 2,044 705 1,438 1,092 331 28 733 211 10,036 8,858 11 21 337 2,994 878 2,377 720 1,519 1,178 362 53 76C 371 329 12,073 14,694 10,574 12,477 14 16 26 26 482 361 4,096 5,359 984 1,167 2,914 2,591 766 825 1,809 1,615 1,500 2,217 539 789 203 661 767 758 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 19,308 18,907 401 20,404 19,988 415 22,555 22,063 492 23,885 23,452 434 25,335 24,839 497 25,406 24,995 411 27,256 26,830 426 29,430 28,939 491 30,859 30,359 501 32,875 32,435 440 33,971 33,580 392 36,152 35,794 358 38,391 38,022 3G9 40,736 40,347 389 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ............................................ 12,683 1,522 12,532 1,628 13,434 1,679 13,993 1,707 14,497 1,748 14,892 1,706 14,865 1,834 14,890 1,977 15,192 2,031 15,527 2,117 15,814 2,148 15,966 2,264 16,112 2,383 16,374 2,488 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5............ 16,643 204 17,317 207 18,498 218 19,577 247 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 16,439 2,421 448 17,110 2,563 731 18,281 2,945 1,329 19,330 3,239 1,316 21,665 263 -538 20,864 2,977 1,494 21,585 277 552 20,755 3,210 1,441 22,995 369 -615 22,011 3,584 1,661 25,513 447 -709 24,358 3,623 1,450 26,757 492 -774 25,492 3,858 1,509 28,454 515 -866 27,074 4,169 1,632 29,065 594 -917 27,554 4,562 1,856 30,822 667 -1,001 29,154 4,980 2,018 32,896 727 -1,112 31,057 5,187 2,148 34,707 823 -1,206 32,678 5,611 2,447 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 13,617 215 2,811 300 2,511 14,067 245 3,005 306 2,699 15,017 271 3,211 366 2,844 16,419 329 2,829 304 2,525 18,484 369 2,812 376 2,437 18,416 402 2,767 297 2,470 19,569 475 2,951 312 2,639 21,755 578 3,181 371 2,809 22,890 639 3,229 381 2,848 24,452 716 3,287 329 2,958 24,906 770 3,389 290 3,100 26,315 856 3,651 265 3,387 28,171 966 3,759 274 3,485 29,600 1,086 4,021 286 3,735 Earninqs by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities.............................. Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 401 16,243 13,582 18 25 319 5,757 1,376 3,154 876 2,057 2,661 819 1,059 783 415 16,902 14,202 18 27 363 5,675 1,436 3,467 988 2,228 2,700 765 1,112 823 492 18,007 16,107 29 31 610 5,733 1,617 4,368 1,168 2,551 1,900 632 339 928 434 19,144 17,338 36 39 794 6,005 1,732 4,729 1,223 2,781 1,806 524 161 1,120 497 21,169 19,226 46 49 979 6,867 2,034 4,736 1,373 3,142 1,943 514 160 1,269 411 21,173 19,078 51 47 1,011 6,573 1,990 4,740 1,430 3,236 2,096 561 157 1,378 426 22,569 20,416 57 49 1,172 7,176 2,067 4,880 1,585 3,429 2,153 538 161 1,453 491 25,022 22,430 62 59 1,251 8,139 2,341 5,217 1,695 3,666 2,591 719 292 1,581 501 26,257 23,353 71 63 1,210 8,677 2,488 5,258 1,782 3,805 2,903 784 374 1,746 440 28,014 24,991 71 70 1,298 9,480 2,626 5,500 1,898 4,048 3,023 813 371 1,840 392 28,673 25,554 79 67 1,448 9,296 2,612 5,727 2,084 4,242 3,119 764 382 1,973 358 30,464 27,140 78 68 1,552 9,719 2,795 5,946 2,308 4,674 3,324 825 377 2,123 369 32,527 28,954 81 76 1,718 10,433 2,990 6,305 2,397 4,953 3,573 856 360 2,357 389 34,318 30,498 80 77 1,835 10,787 3,164 6,689 2,548 5,318 3,820 884 329 2,606 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Transfer payments................................................... Earnings by type6: Other labor income.......................................................... Nonfarm....................................................................... Earnings by industry: Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Manufacturing................ .......................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, Insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... State and local......................................................... In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o ta l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ............................................................................ Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... Population (thousands)4................................................;.... See footnotes at end of table. STATE PERSONAL INCOME 8 0 ® New York Major Sources of Personal Income 1for New York, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1 2 3 41,838 41,424 414 44,436 44,068 368 46,386 45,990 396 48,348 47,937 410 50,967 50,626 340 53,066 52,680 386 56,624 56,253 371 60,161 59,746 415 64,739 64,263 475 69,814 69,390 425 76,965 76,534 431 82,805 82,322 483 4 5 16,601 2,520 16,685 2,663 16,838 2,755 17,061 2,834 17,301 2,946 17,461 3,039 17,589 3,219 17,734 3,392 17,843 3,628 17,935 3,893 18,051 4,264 18,105 4,574 35,223 844 -1,255 33,124 5,755 2,960 37,413 978 -1,390 35,045 6,267 3,123 39,034 1,131 -1,532 36,371 6,749 3,266 40,370 1,137 -1,644 37,588 7,050 3,709 42,445 1,185 -1,799 39,461 7,690 3,816 43,823 1,337 -1,914 40,572 8,383 4,111 46,617 1,417 -2,105 43,096 9,198 4,330 49,221 1,457 -2,294 45,470 10,030 4.662 53,107 1,950 -2,518 48,640 10,641 5,458 56,739 2,217 -2,775 51,747 11,297 6,770 62,235 2,399 -3,138 56,698 12,188 8,079 66,903 2,707 -3,370 60,826 13,200 8,778 29,924 1,159 4,139 299 3,840 31,733 1,303 4,377 255 4,122 33,347 1,367 4,320 284 4,036 34,320 1,446 4,603 293 4,311 36,196 1,564 4,685 221 4,464 37,301 1,658 4,863 269 4,594 39,550 1,820 5,247 255 4,992 41,688 2,049 5,484 299 5,185 44,910 2,257 5,939 373 5,567 47,987 2,388 6,365 321 6,044 52,469 2,769 6,997 324 6,673 57,072 3,006 6,826 365 6,461 414 34,809 30,839 80 64 17 71 1 11 21 38 1,831 10,452 5,165 925 306 1,380 363 1,062 612 ¡47 24 119 228 5,287 85 180 475 570 956 842 452 223 151 270 674 408 3,069 438 406 464 651 730 380 2,989 3,747 2,782 722 2,059 5,818 300 529 427 962 134 100 249 152 1,177 454 264 368 37,046 32,871 80 62 17 75 1 13 22 40 2,015 11,152 5,443 964 341 1,429 390 1,115 647 162 25 123 248 5,709 93 190 523 599 1,033 983 427 251 145 298 731 438 3,210 439 440 485 706 744 397 3,103 3,925 3,046 757 2,289 6,266 309 556 430 1,054 140 107 264 157 1,294 517 286 396 38,638 34,200 84 68 16 80 1 16 24 39 2,103 11,488 5,519 974 337 1,424 400 1,173 653 165 26 123 244 5,969 89 195 553 619 1,110 1,049 417 275 148 314 763 438 3,348 430 466 510 742 779 421 3,280 4,156 3,108 813 2,295 6,554 311 569 455 1,122 160 117 283 159 1,317 530 344 410 39,960 35,214 92 74 18 79 1 18 21 38 2,160 11,509 5,559 975 332 1,406 407 1,217 671 160 25 122 243 5,951 84 188 520 594 1,119 1,093 418 259 157 310 774 436 3,434 410 483 500 792 814 436 3,358 4,156 3,452 865 2,587 6,974 313 59C 443 1,193 172 126 295 170 1,403 609 406 340 42,105 36,979 103 84 20 79 1 17 20 41 2,375 12,044 5,687 987 341 1,441 426 1,256 685 144 26 135 246 6,357 89 197 562 626 1,203 1,153 451 311 159 344 808 453 3,511 404 502 518 791 843 453 3,490 4,364 3,547 922 2,625 7,467 326 61 € 447 1,26$ 185 133 300 182 1,531 66C 475 386 43,437 38,063 105 85 21 85 1 23 21 40 2,422 12,179 5,724 991 346 1,447 426 1,267 698 150 27 136 236 6,455 95 199 571 610 1,216 1,128 511 377 103 349 834 461 3,610 403 531 508 824 879 466 3,593 4,492 3,748 970 2,779 7,829 351 63$ 444 1,337 202 139 31 £ 200 1,606 701 512 371 46,246 40,462 121 98 23 93 2 28 22 41 2,520 12,684 5,943 1,023 348 1,491 451 1,352 737 129 28 134 249 6,741 98 211 615 642 1,300 1,187 479 405 64 372 881 488 3,861 391 569 549 884 978 490 3,785 4,809 4,022 1,033 2,989 8,567 374 671 448 1,518 221 148 345 210 1.84C 75C 55$ 415 48,806 42,608 128 102 26 100 2 33 23 43 2,533 13,408 6,176 1,023 375 1,553 468 1,417 774 136 28 154 248 7,232 103 223 670 674 1,440 1,272 493 446 59 384 952 517 4,049 404 610 518 955 1,056 505 3,974 5,037 4,328 1,092 3,236 9,052 385 688 44$ 1,63c 228 16C 34c 226 1,90c 796 636 475 52,632 45,779 135 108 27 100 2 29 24 44 2,674 14,444 6,515 1,038 408 1,623 490 1,502 839 144 31 173 267 7,929 108 236 718 727 1,576 1,417 608 439 48 409 1,092 551 4,338 402 640 582 1,036 1,154 523 4,221 5,261 4,740 1,167 3,573 9,867 395 732 447 1,822 23£ 177 362 250 2,086 86$ 678 425 56,315 48,881 147 119 28 129 3 57 23 46 2,798 15,069 6,778 1,068 408 1,689 505 1,593 875 152 34 185 268 8,291 109 239 715 724 1,697 1,491 677 426 60 411 1,170 571 4,569 400 665 610 1,163 1,176 554 4,430 5,551 5,362 1,291 4,071 10,827 411 771 457 2,015 261 182 375 260 2,364 934 766 431 61,803 53,278 165 134 30 161 3 88 22 48 3,073 16,083 7,200 1,115 440 1,797 519 1,696 935 163 38 204 292 8,884 116 250 732 792 1,836 1,579 732 501 63 433 1,244 606 4,912 387 730 637 1,300 1,274 583 4,720 5,992 6,334 1,472 4,862 11,839 431 798 471 2,17$ 274 192 391 293 2,677 992 872 483 66,420 57,050 184 151 33 146 4 71 23 49 3,300 17,078 7,600 1,168 438 1,859 564 1,831 1,002 185 40 226 285 9,478 122 262 851 846 1,983 1,704 725 480 71 461 1,340 633 5,376 398 782 614 1,469 1,467 646 5,060 6,384 6,618 1,699 4,919 12,904 462 798 467 2,425 301 198 392 314 2,993 1,069 958 9 469 592 3,970 956 257 2,758 9 511 631 4,174 957 277 2,940 9 551 625 4,439 1,002 269 3,168 1C 578 665 4,745 1,051 250 3,444 11 619 715,126 1,103 262 3,760 1' 648 716 5.37C 1,17' 24( 3,962 17 687 77$ 5,78' 1,232 25C 4,302 1$ 732 85' 6,198 1,242 252 4,708 22 834 955 6,852 1,364 258 5.231 25 949 1,056 7,43' 1,326 242 5,865 27 1,022 1,219 8,526 1,485 264 6,777 31 1,135 1,361 9,370 1,572 280 7,518 Line Income by Place of Residence Derivation of personal income: 6 7 8 9 10 11 Earnings by type: 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Earnings by industry: Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products........ 46 47 48 Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles.... 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 See footnotes at end of table. N e w Y ork ® 81 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income1for New York, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 208,172 207,542 630 223,261 222,620 641 239,979 239,568 411 263,537 262,980 556 280,266 279,695 571 298,959 298,287 672 321,169 320,447 721 1 2 3 17,565 10,721 17,559 11,856 17,576 12,703 17,671 13,580 17,729 14,865 17,769 15,773 17,807 16,789 17,838 18,005 4 5 128,707 7,316 -6,425 114,966 27,051 27,670 140,691 8,062 -7,560 125,070 31,439 31,812 153,796 9,591 -9,411 134,794 37,917 35,461 164,853 10,307 -10,764 143,782 40,667 38,812 178,024 11,353 -11,582 155,089 43,082 41,808 194,740 12,512 -12,462 169,766 49,210 44,561 210,476 14,143 -13,783 182,549 51,160 46,557 227,609 15,551 -14,885 197,173 52,379 49,407 245,861 16,678 -15,598 213,585 56,103 51,481 6 7 8 9 10 11 97,478 8,945 11,055 285 10,769 106,622 9,958 12,127 397 11,730 116,939 11,302 12,450 350 12,100 128,949 12,178 12,668 395 12,273 138,789 13,817 12,247 378 11,869 148,307 14,559 15,157 160 14,997 161,976 15,159 17,605 311 17,294 174,870 15,492 20,114 327 19,787 188,898 16,215 22,496 430 22,066 204,385 16,992 24,484 465 24,019 12 13 14 15 16 402 107,015 90,062 335 248 87 499 5 382 36 76 3,914 23,928 10,050 1,546 554 1,983 808 2,509 1,507 405 59 388 291 13,878 180 271 1,206 1,259 3,000 2,399 858 901 493 116,985 98,919 362 265 97 408 6 295 23 84 4,452 26,278 10,939 1,662 562 2,162 889 2,688 1,607 554 72 434 310 15,339 201 302 1,244 1,392 3,422 2,711 899 1,023 625 128,082 108,999 390 286 104 465 2 331 46 85 5,049 28,817 11,764 1,776 546 2,241 959 3,000 1,757 608 80 477 320 17,054 233 321 1,426 1,517 3,868 3,046 966 1,109 591 140,100 119,254 397 288 110 763 4 630 38 90 5,468 30,893 12,595 1,882 571 2,300 1,034 3,330 1,905 663 87 496 327 18,297 243 339 1,430 1,593 4,235 3,289 1,105 1,026 630 153,166 130,296 429 312 116 841 4 690 55 92 5,876 33,236 13,579 2,017 588 2,410 1,107 3,629 2,001 820 100 547 361 19,656 241 346 1,483 1,648 4,581 3,610 1,191 1,028 641 164,213 139,597 465 345 120 757 5 614 42 96 6,681 34,110 14,122 2,069 543 2,389 1,122 3,920 2,064 1,009 122 544 342 19,988 223 350 1,241 1,624 4,726 3,790 1,209 914 411 177,612 151,046 549 390 159 679 6 524 51 99 7,581 34,897 14,701 2,137 578 2,443 1,129 4,162 2,081 1,093 133 600 344 20,196 244 364 1,141 1,636 4,778 3,982 1,241 993 556 194,184 165,300 569 409 160 705 9 544 39 113 8,808 37,097 15,417 2,242 598 2,553 1,258 4,477 2,220 959 132 650 328 21,680 277 396 1,134 1,789 5,161 4,381 1,333 1,198 571 209,904 179,009 625 443 182 881 6 727 30 118 10,174 38,305 15,758 2,321 604 2,520 1,240 4,768 2,309 898 132 675 293 22,547 295 428 1,003 1,859 5,304 4,505 1,442 1,411 672 226,937 193,387 662 465 196 377 6 220 25 126 11,691 38,768 15,902 2,337 600 2,509 1,235 5,021 2,351 728 112 719 291 22,865 321 463 970 1,859 5,271 4,631 1,493 1,384 721 245,139 208,749 732 515 217 487 6 323 23 135 12,861 39,079 16,516 2,393 610 2,580 1,311 5,472 2,389 604 77 791 291 22,562 359 497 894 1,872 4,958 4,725 1,500 1,276 672 2,329 803 9,309 618 1,242 640 2,574 2,874 1,360 8,251 9,154 10,963 3,586 7,378 23,709 587 863 629 4,509 592 348 733 502 6,809 2,207 1,620 966 62 1,155 2,128 16,953 2,799 371 13,783 768 2,522 856 10,145 655 1,387 741 2,784 3,120 1,458 9,109 9,922 12,248 3,916 8,333 25,995 663 920 661 5,084 673 380 790 709 7,259 2,400 1,680 1,042 71 1,232 2,430 18,066 3,062 389 14,615 826 2,834 907 11,095 722 1,560 722 2,996 3,581 1,514 10,129 10,652 13,440 4,358 9,082 28,963 741 983 684 6,004 727 409 863 506 7,929 2,717 1,856 1,163 79 1,305 2,995 19,083 3,131 414 15,538 852 3,249 935 11,905 749 1,632 728 3,228 3,909 1,658 11,210 11,166 14,609 4,941 9,668 32,843 817 1,100 699 6,844 781 478 925 597 8,925 3,230 2,115 1,318 89 1,405 3,518 20,846 3,428 452 16,965 881 3,678 967 12,778 750 1,691 749 3,379 4,396 1,814 11,939 11,773 16,506 5,563 10,942 36,920 874 1,155 736 7,680 885 496 1,112 587 9,904 3,667 2,404 1,518 98 1,479 4,324 22,870 3,721 490 18,659 855 4,099 958 13,969 641 1,674 705 3,467 5,477 2,005 12,669 12,457 17,975 6,578 11,397 40,515 891 1,225 788 8,684 910 519 1,092 663 11,088 4,305 2,636 1,666 111 1,651 4,284 24,616 3,812 561 20,242 898 3,946 973 13,646 575 1,745 656 3,620 5,040 2,010 13,038 13,865 22,053 7,223 14,830 44,737 1,037 1,359 820 9,679 1,028 595 1,179 710 12,162 4,895 2,921 1,806 124 1,716 4,706 26,566 3,927 631 22,009 935 4,007 1,069 14,629 614 1,972 578 3,860 5,352 2,252 14,290 15,033 23,824 7,803 16,021 50,345 1,085 1,452 912 11,206 1,190 665 1,330 961 13,216 5,834 3,206 2,015 135 1,807 5,330 28,884 4,231 672 23,980 924 4,346 1,030 15,132 634 2,006 571 4,007 5,502 2,411 15,400 16,180 26,420 8,165 18,255 55,893 1,162 1,740 914 12,788 1,336 673 1,532 1,112 14,476 6,427 3,506 2,254 150 1,908 5,914 30,895 4,432 725 25,737 984 4,438 1,052 15,321 632 2,150 520 4,196 -5,284 2,539 16,064 17,541 30,561 9,209 21,352 62,402 1,231 1,872 909 14,295 1,423 714 1,758 1,117 15,509 7,651 3,763 2,588 169 1,966 7,437 33,550 4,440 776 28,334 1,025 4,355 1,100 15,811 648 2,345 442 4,360 5,340 2,677 16,970 18,876 34,896 10,048 24,848 69,038 1,358 2,008 912 15,617 1,605 749 1,955 1,271 17,257 8,817 4,088 2,850 183 2,094 8,274 36,391 4,658 870 30,863 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 /O 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 1979 1980 154,826 154,333 493 169,687 169,062 625 188,321 187,729 591 17,852 7,981 17,720 8,737 17,634 9,623 100,248 4,841 -4,601 90,805 18,746 23,250 107,417 5,221 -5,055 97,142 20,762 24,576 117,478 6,250 -5,658 105,570 23,413 25,843 80,283 6,235 7,748 245 7,503 84,309 7,149 8,790 276 8,514 89,594 8,097 9,726 188 9,538 509 89,875 74,756 262 200 61 300 4 189 40 68 4,363 20,154 8,480 1,303 558 1,754 635 2,129 1,200 292 46 298 265 11,674 150 288 1,107 1,004 2,491 2,042 752 601 439 93,828 77,656 265 198 67 358 4 254 32 68 3,824 20,056 8,521 1,337 505 1,717 639 2,181 1,239 317 49 293 244 11,535 149 246 1,003 1,039 2,489 2,038 767 552 466 99,781 83,422 293 215 77 457 6 354 27 70 3,662 21,851 9,264 1,410 524 1,876 735 2,330 1,371 351 53 342 272 12,587 164 253 1,116 1,126 2,688 2,207 794 721 571 1,684 702 7,165 484 1,064 538 1,869 2,258 953 6,312 7,799 7,917 2,388 5,529 17,784 524 778 508 3,090 435 268 530 333 4,755 1,562 1,576 593 1,876 720 7,527 492 1,074 559 1,986 2,404 1,011 6,895 8,050 8,195 2,728 5,467 19,010 547 775 482 3,338 454 281 555 342 5,229 1,674 1,719 48 1,438 1,939 13,897 2,127 350 11,421 52 1,536 2,026 15,119 2,330 352 12,438 564 1,994 694 7,925 492 1,039 565 2,133 2,573 1,122 7,313 8,277 9,058 3,079 5,979 20,580 527 743 488 3,616 478 289 597 370 5,918 1,818 1,734 931 56 1,168 1,848 16,172 2,513 347 13,311 609 2,150 759 8,569 553 1,105 603 2,305 2,737 1,265 7,792 8,776 10,087 3,390 6,697 21,936 552 797 572 3,968 526 306 663 446 6,407 1,977 1,649 958 61 1,145 1,911 16,359 2,622 358 13,378 1974 94,627 101,216 94J79 100^824 ’448 393 108,218 107701 517 116,635 116,126 509 124,610 124,172 439 132,800 132,334 466 142,480 142,078 402 18,365 5,153 18,352 5,515 18,195 5,948 18,073 6,454 18,032 6,910 17,975 7,388 64^918 13 615 10,176 74,894 3’023 -3,425 68^446 13!853 12^329 80,054 3^330 -3Ì639 73,085 14,307 13,825 85,413 4,112 -3,773 77,528 15,457 15,233 90,383 4,539 -3,964 81,881 17,223 17,531 94,267 4,656 -4,253 85,359 17,497 21,755 60,851 3’554 ¿'¿63 342 6,321 63,827 3,988 7Ì079 329 6,750 68,238 4,548 7,268 274 6,995 73,228 4,944 7,241 372 6,870 77,613 5,442 7,328 339 6,989 454 70,614 59,892 ’187 149 38 140 4 58 24 53 3,621 17,195 7,701 1Ì235 450 1,778 ’568 1,886 1,048 190 42 226 278 9,494 127 259 820 856 2,091 1,739 671 398 448 74,445 62,599 215 171 44 108 1 26 25 55 4,094 17,141 7,727 1,254 468 1,756 565 1,900 1,038 212 40 230 262 9,414 132 244 766 851 2,037 1,668 601 573 393 79,661 66,906 227 179 48 170 2 86 25 57 4,192 17,857 7,979 1,248 524 1,780 578 1,979 1,056 242 43 2571 273 9,878 141 264 849 908 2,074 1,767 594 551 517 84,896 70,999 248 195 53 205 2 113 25 65 4,501 19,068 8,233 1,261 569 1,809 593 2,048 1,103 240 46 294 269 10,835 148 276 1,010 959 2,228 1,937 642 623 470 1,370 634 5,925 406 845 584 1,594 1,800 697 5,389 6,731 6,667 1,942 4,725 14,036 484 797 475 2,564 319 207 429 325 3,294 1,207 1,152 478 1,380 634 6,084 426 908 511 1,658 1,827 753 5,524 7,073 7,435 2,091 5,344 14,927 499 761 482 2,555 359 228 439 329 3,698 1,321 1,281 511 1,494 671 6,715 421 989 526 1,756 2,182 841 5,959 7,388 7,956 2,216 5,740 16,442 498 742 490 2,784 392 247 476 336 4,270 1,458 1,476 36 1,213 1,535 10,721 1,791 286 8,644 43 1,291 1,640 11,846 1,868 303 9,675 45 1,409 1,819 12,755 1,992 341 10,421 1971 88,708 88 254 454 18,272 4,855 71,067 ? 816 1972 See footnotes at end of table. 1975 1976 1977 1973 1970 1978 1981 Line STATE PERSONAL INCOME 8 2 • P en n sylv a n ia U.S. and Pennsylvania Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 1929 1934 1939 1944 1949 1954 1959 1964 1969 1974 1979 1984 1987 I I U.S. WHi Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Percent 40 n 30 20 10 0 Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. Manu. □ 1967 □ 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. TCPU* B B 1977 H Trade 1982 FIRE**Services Govt ■ ■ 1987 Pennsylvania • 8 3 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income1for Pennsylvania, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1937 1940 1941 1942 1938 1939 1943 6,168 5,975 194 5,544 5,391 153 5,893 5,746 147 6,370 6,222 148 7,621 7,438 183 9,138 10,689 8,890 10,382 247 307 9,767 596 9,790 630 9,952 557 9,901 595 9,896 644 9,918 768 9,714 941 9,424 1,134 3,814 12 4,479 13 4,917 51 4,360 46 4,639 51 5,135 57 6,354 65 7,858 81 9,416 104 3,477 990 214 3,802 947 277 4,466 1,058 295 4,867 1,088 214 4,314 932 298 4,589 1,005 300 5,078 1,015 277 6,289 1,073 259 7,777 1,125 236 9,312 1,151 226 2,598 35 290 90 200 3,045 37 406 95 311 3,256 41 517 143 374 3,831 49 599 130 469 4,199 51 667 158 509 3,710 51 599 118 481 3,955 53 631 113 518 4,358 58 719 113 605 5,371 62 920 143 778 6,581 74 1,203 195 1,009 7,852 92 1,472 242 1,230 115 2,808 2,451 4 211 55 841 330 493 169 348 357 75 5 276 121 3,368 2,945 3 282 67 1,040 365 625 171 393 423 116 6 301 170 3,644 3,189 4 272 86 1,152 383 692 180 419 455 127 7 321 161 4,318 3,684 4 294 138 1,366 435 789 198 461 634 330 7 297 194 4,724 4,149 5 312 149 1,605 470 894 212 502 575 263 8 304 153 4,206 3,571 5 253 134 1,220 409 865 203 481 636 300 8 28 147 4,492 3,900 5 270 150 1,422 449 900 210 495 592 258 8 325 148 4,986 4,404 5 306 180 1,717 496 964 211 527 582 245 10 327 183 6,171 5,544 247 7,611 6,817 7 429 289 3,197 677 1,313 232 673 794 373 100 321 307 9,109 7,920 8 474 316 3,901 770 1,478 251 722 1,189 526 329 333 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 7,435 7,234 201 6,799 6,638 161 5,764 5,609 155 4,352 4,264 88 4,051 3,936 115 4,681 4,560 121 5,025 4,855 170 5,820 5,659 161 Per capita personal income (dollars)..................................... 9,723 765 9,649 705 9,707 594 9,764 446 9,784 414 9,795 478 9,774 514 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurances............ 5,612 10 5,072 10 4,159 11 3,058 11 2,922 11 3,489 12 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7.................................. Plus: Transfer payments.................................................. 5,602 1,710 123 5,062 1,612 125 4,148 1,401 215 3,047 1,122 183 2,911 943 196 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8............ ........................................... Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 4,753 52 807 159 648 4,356 50 667 121 546 3,596 45 518 123 396 2,730 39 289 63 226 201 5,411 5,066 5 451 300 1,795 599 1,025 276 615 345 67 4 274 161 4,912 4,561 5 409 253 1,556 558 953 249 578 350 69 5 277 155 4,004 3,641 5 319 163 1,166 477 793 214 503 364 69 5 290 88 2,969 2,621 4 226 87 822 362 543 183 393 349 65 6 278 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 11,460 11,133 326 11,643 11,303 339 12,614 12,213 401 13,781 13,398 384 14,647 14,206 442 14,484 14,097 387 16,184 15,831 353 17,765 17,346 418 18,642 18,249 393 20,051 19,677 374 19,626 19,278 347 20,781 20,474 307 22,451 22,124 327 23,641 23,365 276 Population (thousands)4...................................................... Per capita personal Income (dollars)..................................... 9,247 1,239 9,180 1,268 9,880 1,277 10,201 1,351 10,287 1,424 10,390 1,394 10,507 1,540 10,461 1,698 10,503 1,775 10,662 1,881 10,817 1,814 10,939 1,900 10,972 2,046 10,954 2,158 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5........... 10,117 109 10,052 110 10,438 125 11,573 150 12,291 161 -41 12,089 1,474 921 13,332 212 -47 13,074 1,711 1,399 15,388 255 16,164 274 -6 0 -6 5 17,297 280 15,825 1,878 939 16,948 2,112 992 17,519 362 -62 17,095 2,373 1,313 18,915 388 -64 18,463 2,615 1,373 19,868 446 15,073 1,788 904 16,533 324 -61 16,148 2,234 1,243 Income by Place of Residence Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm Income.................................................................... Population (thousands)4...................................................... Earnings by industry: Nonfarm........................................................................... Private.......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestiy, fisheries, and other5.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 368 222 2,440 581 1,141 224 563 627 279 30 318 Income by Place of Residence Total personal incom e................................................................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 10,008 1,185 266 9,942 1,238 462 10,313 1,390 911 11,423 1,506 852 12,686 158 21 12,506 1,385 756 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 8,445 129 1,544 261 1,283 8,281 147 1,624 269 1,355 8,434 164 1,840 319 1,521 9,653 208 1,712 294 1,419 10,573 244 1,868 348 1,521 10,221 257 1,813 300 1,513 11,110 325 1,898 266 1,632 12,847 411 2,129 330 1,799 13,565 446 2,154 305 1,849 14,576 502 2,218 288 1,930 13,848 495 2,191 269 1,921 14,670 558 2,291 234 2,057 15,857 641 2,417 254 2,163 16,628 722 2,518 203 2,314 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 326 9,791 8,355 11 528 237 4,166 881 1,514 246 773 1,435 526 559 350 339 9,713 8,216 11 503 260 3,840 866 1,640 268 828 1,497 480 649 368 401 10,037 9,060 15 570 414 3,762 962 2,036 322 979 976 370 203 403 384 11,190 10,292 18 676 508 4,415 1,065 2,169 339 1,102 898 327 101 470 442 12,244 11,320 23 737 614 4,954 1,148 2,239 378 1,227 924 314 96 515 387 11,904 10,920 26 580 625 4,628 1,109 2,271 398 1,282 984 342 99 543 353 12,979 11,918 29 539 743 5,126 1,191 2,370 444 1,375 1,061 381 104 576 418 14,970 13,645 34 693 880 6,102 1,350 2,635 488 1,462 1,325 509 194 622 393 15,771 14,277 37 617 954 6,448 1,396 2,742 535 1,547 1,494 571 250 673 374 16,922 15,377 40 599 1,008 7,142 1,480 2,885 590 1,633 1,546 575 233 738 347 16,186 14,631 42 454 951 6,498 1,412 2,884 636 1,754 1,555 555 196 804 307 17,212 15,588 42 446 1,003 7,011 1,496 3,007 688 1,894 1,624 582 197 845 327 18,588 16,836 44 493 1,071 7,605 1,605 3,232 727 2,059 1,753 604 199 949 276 19,592 17,769 44 498 1,143 8,004 1,682 3,386 792 2,221 1,823 613 186 1,024 See footnotes at end of table. —69 19,354 2,718 1,570 84 • STATE PERSONAL INCOME P e n n s y lv a n ia Major Sources of Personal Income 1for Pennsylvania, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 23,741 23,355 386 24,967 24,648 318 25,817 25,468 348 26,285 25,937 348 27,395 27,128 267 28,448 28,149 300 30,383 30,077 307 32,582 32,268 314 35,179 34,871 308 37,632 37,240 392 40,844 40,494 350 44,431 44,024 407 P e r c a p i t a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o lla r s ) . ........................... 11,058 2,147 11,234 2,222 11,329 2,279 11,392 2,307 11,355 2,413 11,424 2,490 11,519 2,638 11,620 2,804 11,664 3,016 11,681 3,222 11,741 3,479 11,741 3,784 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work........................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5 Plus: Adjustment for residence............................. Equals: Net earnings by place of residence......... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7..................... Plus: Transfer payments....................................... 19,553 444 -83 19,025 2,754 1,962 20,597 513 -99 19,985 2,928 2,054 21,298 589 -120 20,588 3,097 2,132 21,435 599 -130 20,706 3,173 2,406 22,392 631 -151 21,610 3,386 2,399 23,156 715 -165 22,276 3,672 2,501 24,866 764 -195 23,907 3,940 2,536 26,679 813 -224 25,642 4,274 2,666 29,095 1,112 -272 27,711 4,529 2,939 30,901 1,251 -313 29,337 4,847 3,449 33,484 1,382 -359 31,743 5,191 3,910 36,420 1,556 -419 34,445 5,541 4,445 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries.. Other labor income... Proprietors’ income8. Farm.................... Nonfarm............... 16,172 733 2,648 308 2,340 17,059 802 2,735 238 2,498 17,717 852 2,729 267 2,462 17,752 858 2,825 266 2,559 18,590 932 2,870 185 2,685 19,231 972 2,953 215 2,738 20,536 1,099 3,230 222 3,008 22,067 1,221 3,391 229 3,162 24,137 1,336 3,623 222 3,401 25,574 1,445 3,882 299 3,583 27,786 1,651 4,046 259 3,787 30,357 1,861 4,202 311 3,891 386 19,167 17,253 44 43 1 431 358 28 10 35 1,113 7,364 2,661 534 284 480 209 355 323 220 42 109 105 4,703 69 101 1,616 616 649 645 214 98 51 364 147 134 1,645 504 342 72 165 253 309 1,222 2,238 840 255 585 2,355 92 276 186 176 100 61 69 23 574 113 226 318 20,278 18,281 43 42 1 403 332 25 9 37 1,180 7,920 2,859 588 299 522 227 375 351 211 45 126 116 5,062 80 116 1,706 632 705 746 210 127 30 403 164 143 1,702 508 368 75 171 260 321 1,262 2,321 898 267 631 2,551 98 286 188 217 105 59 73 21 640 131 248 348 20,949 18,836 43 42 1 379 302 26 11 40 1,172 8,302 2,945 617 287 537 234 396 378 207 48 126 115 5,357 78 114 1,850 648 764 777 241 109 44 404 178 152 1,737 498 385 75 172 270 337 1,270 2,345 930 282 648 2,658 100 290 199 227 119 61 79 20 665 131 268 348 21,086 18,831 45 44 1 341 265 25 13 39 1,152 8,100 2,953 619 283 539 240 401 385 202 42 127 115 5,147 70 110 1,708 615 754 843 222 101 15 383 173 153 1,757 472 392 76 177 283 357 1,287 2,358 988 295 69c 2,804 101 303 194 242 131 63 79 21 712 151 294 267 22,125 19,736 51 50 1 332 256 24 12 40 1,215 8,585 3,093 630 295 580 257 409 404 212 42 142 121 5,492 75 113 1,801 656 812 893 260 110 22 394 191 164 1,795 445 426 82 184 289 369 1,327 2,412 1,032 311 722 2,986 107 311 195 258 142 66 78 21 779 162 325 300 22,856 20,363 50 49 1 339 260 27 12 40 1,284 8,785 3,150 640 295 598 268 416 420 202 42 144 124 5,634 80 119 1,820 681 841 893 292 118 21 400 200 169 1,863 445 460 87 190 292 389 1,356 2,474 1,087 327 760 3,125 107 318 194 286 147 68 8c 2C 314 26,365 23,448 63 61 2 361 279 26 14 43 1,567 10,171 3,469 689 330 672 297 450 459 208 49 184 132 6,702 94 142 2,201 788 973 1,023 371 171 48 456 239 197 2,085 480 552 92 200 340 422 1,495 2,824 1,244 373 871 3,637 121 348 195 175 346 307 24,559 21,884 58 56 1 360 280 25 14 42 1,394 9,474 3,304 674 310 630 283 432 427 207 52 157 130 6,170 84 131 2,037 730 893 950 345 135 35 431 218 182 1,981 465 502 91 182 317 416 1,422 2,650 1,166 348 82C 3,377 11C 336 196 322 163 68 86 18 918 191 373 308 28,787 25,537 65 63 2 358 277 22 14 45 1,776 11,157 3,716 725 348 712 327 485 516 211 48 206 139 7,441 100 158 2,354 885 1,091 1,178 453 182 63 492 278 208 2,186 469 591 98 215 370 443 1,612 3,013 1,319 396 923 4,051 135 383 194 400 183 86 99 22 1,110 237 463 392 30,509 26,876 73 71 3 376 277 37 15 48 1,884 11,435 3,843 749 345 739 337 519 530 222 48 216 138 7,592 99 163 2,306 900 1,155 1,258 465 177 83 493 292 202 2,285 469 607 102 236 398 474 1,715 3,192 1,429 430 999 4,486 148 411 198 454 209 90 106 23 1,270 255 506 350 33,134 29,150 82 79 3 383 271 51 16 46 2,140 12,271 4,177 788 382 821 369 559 574 232 50 252 149 8,094 103 179 2,489 956 1,204 1,316 479 214 104 519 309 223 2,451 484 673 104 247 425 516 1,845 3,451 1,612 472 1,140 4,914 159 422 203 493 221 103 116 27 1,428 264 589 407 36,013 31,607 95 92 3 412 307 43 16 46 2,396 13,187 4,472 840 404 867 413 584 620 256 48 292 147 8,715 107 200 2,577 1,037 1,362 1,427 511 249 109 567 332 236 2,617 507 728 105 236 474 567 1,968 3,717 1,730 523 1,207 5,485 172 433 200 573 237 116 119 27 1,639 285 696 1 222 237 1,914 675 150 1,089 1 1 234 248 1,998 688 146 1,164 245 252 2,114 723 150 1,241 2 251 26' 2,256 772 147 1,337 2 261 28( 2,38f 812 15' 1,425 2 273 281 2,49^ 845 12: 1,526 : 280 312 2,675 892 127 1,655 351 462 3,633 1,107 15C 2,375 378 508 3,984 1,206 179 2,599 426 556 4,406 1,272 190 2,944 Line In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ........... Nonfarm personal income. Farm income..................... Population (thousands)4.......................................... 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Agricultural services............................................... Forestry, fisheries, and other9............................... Mining....................................................................... Coal mining........................................................... Oil and gas extraction............................................ Metal mining.......................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels......................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Nondurable goods................................................. Food and kindred products................................ Textile mill products........................................... Apparel and other textile products..................... Paper and allied products.................................. Printing and publishing...................................... . Chemicals and allied products........................... Petroleum and coal products............................. Tobacco manufactures...................................... . Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products....... Leather and leather products............................. Durable goods.................................. .................... Lumber and wood products............................... Furniture and fixtures........................................ Primary metal industries.................................... Fabricated metal products................................. Machinery, except electrical............................... Electric and electronic equipment...................... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles... Motor vehicles and equipment................ Ordnance10............................................. Stone, clay, and glass products.............. Instruments and related products............ Miscellaneous manufacturing industries... Transportation and public utilities................... Railroad transportation............................... Trucking and warehousing.......................... Water transportation.................................. Other transportation11................................. Communication.......................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary services............ Wholesale trade............................................. Retail trade.................................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate............... Banking and credit agencies...................... Other finance, insurance, and real estate12 Hotels and other lodging places................. Personal services....................................... Private households.................................... Business services...................................... Auto repair, services, and garages............ Miscellaneous repair services.................... Amusement and recreation services.......... Motion pictures.......................................... . Health services......................................... . Legal services........................................... . Educational services................................. Social services13....................................... Museums, botanical, zoological gardens.... Membership organizations......................... Miscellaneous services.............................. Government and government enterprises...... Federal, civilian......................................... Federal, military........................................ State and local.......................................... See footnotes at end of table. 82* 35* 170 75 92 2C 993 210 411 3 29' 358 2,917 957 136 1,824 8 321 413 3,250 1,034 152 2,064 STATE PERSONAL INCOME P e n n s y lv a n ia • 85 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Pennsylvania, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 6,216 106,801 117,431 55,087 60,687 66,908 72,594 79,649 87,191 9 84 87 79,041 86,608 95,572 105,976 116,7 97 60J45 66Î367 72Ì0 47Ì316 50!l60 54,6 647 825 645 583 608 506 542 541 425 380 390 1,874 11,873 1,887 11,882 11,865 18 1,885 11,864 11,898 16 11,812 11,884 11,905 15 ,700 7,338 8,109 ,995 9,891 ,106 5,640 6 ,1 0 1 4,042 4,253 4,627 1,010 86,546 ,769 66,501 73,513 84 ,294 52,499 55,532 60,1 38,443 40,121 43,773 48 ,292 4,686 37 3,412 3,800 ,482 2,683 2,805 3-3 1,646 1,804 2,016 2-3 -370 -377 -415 -441 40 -357 -390 57,2757 -388 -361 -369 6 9 ,3 3 7 7 6 ,303 81,420 6 2 ,7 1 8 5 5 2 ,3 3 7 4 9 ,4 6 0 4 5 ,4 7 2 4 1 ,3 8 8 36,409 37,956 3,243 16,154 ,299 9,072 10,185 11,526 1 ,362 7,056 7,939 18 5,856 6,094 6 1 7 ,255 19,857 1 5 ,3 5 3 1 4 ,2 8 8 1 3 ,3 2 2 1 ,9 5 7 9 ,5 0 9 7 ,3 3 7 8 ,1 5 8 6 ,4 9 1 5,476 88 65,015 69,802 ,401 40,016 43,505 45,521 49,330 53,544 58,9 32,136 33,455 36 ,372 7,277 8,036 ?574 3,035 3,517 4,119 4,721 5,636 6 8 ,1 5 4 8,719 8,708 18 7,321 4697 5*243 5,477 5,892 6,7 419 444 606 366 396 328 370 403 3,888 4,093 4,410 4,839 5,107 5,564 6,322 6,954 7,710 8,113 8,290 129,113 128,234 879 11,879 10,869 135,945 135,184 761 11,883 11,440 142,183 141,647 535 11,896 11,952 151,386 150,404 982 11,893 12,729 160,820 159,927 893 11,866 13,553 169,617 168,667 950 11,897 14,257 181,533 180,436 1,098 11,943 15,200 92,642 5,464 -404 86,774 20,075 22,264 94,154 5,825 -94 88,235 22,331 25,379 97,739 6,035 -91 91,614 23,305 27,264 105,585 6,698 -8 98,878 25,395 27,113 111,458 7,381 82 104,159 27,648 29,013 117,745 8,020 94 109,819 29,140 30,659 127,016 8,601 231 118,645 31,097 31,791 647 85,899 75,083 264 252 12 1,730 1,269 362 7 92 5,133 27,680 8,723 1,720 560 1,220 905 1,249 1,546 628 42 672 181 18,957 346 291 5,604 2,405 3,134 2,500 1,403 729 1,279 831 434 6,695 1,102 1,988 267 636 1,370 1,333 5,168 8,107 4,297 1,535 2,762 16,010 428 744 206 2,204 754 330 342 51 5,676 993 1,391 527 16 749 1,600 10,816 2,699 281 7,835 879 91,763 79,989 282 268 14 1,775 1,256 419 7 92 5,089 29,596 9,418 1,828 588 1,312 988 1,364 1,678 718 45 700 197 20,178 355 312 5,995 2,493 3,380 2,669 1,445 768 1,352 924 485 7,039 1,001 2,050 278 701 1,515 1,494 5,430 8,547 4,508 1,665 2,844 17,724 427 750 217 2,414 847 301 360 50 6,514 1,075 1,523 599 22 772 1,853 11,774 3,012 470 8,292 1970 1971 1972 33Ì098 34Ì459 37,529 128 93 110 123 553 433 26 46 39 19 17 16 14,483 5021 983 264 8777 108 199 2,601 1058 1,371 1*464 487 233 592 333 240 2,851 554 773 107 257 535 626 2,074 3’949 1*803 580 1,223 5*971 190 442 195 620 251 120 130 27 1,839 317 783 6 444 609 4,920 1,381 197 3,342 274 49 322 150 8,674 117 197 2,546 1’048 1Ì338 1^438 475 257 619 315 253 3,100 ’593 875 114 267 582 669 2,207 4^234 2,008 626 1,382 6*246 210 440 189 643 287 132 140 29 1,907 348 792 9 493 627 5,281 1,444 209 3,628 480 700 294 47 355 152 9,462 '131 222 2,836 1,104 1|444 1,533 507 290 676 355 284 3,470 627 1,002 121 294 688 739 2,409 4,559 2,161 673 1,488 6,769 243 448 185 730 326 142 153 32 2,049 396 888 7 522 649 5,853 1,558 219 4,076 1973 542 47,752 411311 144 137 633 488 65 18 61 3,263 16Ì067 5,353 1Ì011 471 964 512 735 757 304 48 399 152 10,714 157 247 3,258 1,259 1,626 1,714 592 332 760 382 306 3,775 692 1,130 124 306 736 786 2,611 5,013 2,296 744 1,553 7,509 267 460 185 826 374 162 176 32 2,325 447 940 8 555 752 6,441 1,626 214 4,600 See footnotes at end of table. 1974 541 51,958 45,107 154 147 8 881 672 119 19 71 3,472 17Ì664 5,611 1,076 466 939 549 762 838 345 49 440 148 12,054 160 253 3,832 1,456 1,863 1,829 657 356 825 435 317 4,088 746 1,215 142 348 799 838 2,969 5,313 2,366 839 1,527 8,198 275 478 170 916 402 183 189 34 2,601 481 968 9 584 908 6,851 1,719 218 4,915 1975 506 55,026 47,403 164 155 8 1,134 883 161 21 69 3,411 17,898 5,744 1,161 430 897 547 814 899 401 44 407 144 12,154 197 189 3,711 1,590 2,038 1,727 701 355 825 457 364 4,204 743 1,172 147 363 853 926 3,232 5,690 2,605 939 1,667 9,067 269 491 166 1,012 439 179 220 39 2,995 523 982 252 9 531 960 7,623 1,904 232 5,487 1976 608 60,161 52,045 186 174 12 1,188 909 186 22 71 3,671 19,357 6,297 1,275 467 988 623 872 986 418 39 462 167 13,060 235 201 3,949 1,759 2,138 1,873 720 395 915 487 389 4,755 865 1,337 159 401 952 1,041 3,430 6,238 3,019 1,039 1,980 10,201 315 543 187 1,201 505 198 244 45 3,497 593 1,080 285 10 541 957 8,116 2,020 226 5,871 1977 583 65,918 57,279 219 203 16 1,376 1,073 205 20 77 4,055 21,390 6,951 1,377 504 1,055 699 953 1,138 466 38 549 173 14,438 268 230 4,378 1,852 2,342 1,935 927 518 1,015 554 420 5,345 963 1,527 184 469 1,022 1,180 3,640 6,684 3,380 1,115 2,265 11,192 327 593 199 1,381 575 226 276 45 3,888 651 1,120 305 10 572 1,024 8,639 2,135 220 6,283 1978 645 72,869 63,486 240 220 19 1,399 1,135 170 10 85 4,591 23,594 7,635 1,491 553 1,148 778 1,050 1,242 516 46 631 181 15,959 306 266 4,801 2,002 2,574 2,078 1,104 602 1,143 637 447 5,858 1,036 1,722 215 533 1,116 1,236 4,119 7,343 3,880 1,232 2,649 12,462 368 633 202 1,552 656 242 291 53 4,364 753 1,180 399 10 641 1,117 9,383 2,319 228 6,836 1979 825 80,185 70,180 269 250 19 1,490 1,202 188 9 90 5,026 26,273 8,244 1,614 561 1,165 859 1,141 1,391 586 44 704 178 18,029 345 288 5,490 2,276 2,849 2,297 1,256 742 1,257 766 462 6,452 1,161 1,891 244 621 1,244 1,290 4,604 7,840 4,209 1,361 2,848 14,017 395 664 203 1,860 703 265 322 45 4,923 860 1,264 459 14 685 1,354 10,006 2,451 239 7,316 1980 5,254 90,126 94,952 102,448 75,161 76,677 79,175 89 ,321 9,421 9,765 10,411 8,612 8,932 9,061 28 14,157 8,869 8,545 9,503 11,010 11,911 13,0 725 859 /58 668 306 520 658 8,210 8,025 9,197 10,252 11,243 12,303 13,298 761 93,392 80,913 298 296 3 1,788 1,284 402 6 96 5,262 27,852 9,660 1,907 557 1,276 1,020 1,431 1,789 761 41 691 187 18,192 316 330 4,722 2,346 3,205 2,678 1,237 711 1,279 923 444 7,159 827 1,984 280 775 1,653 1,640 5,615 8,765 4,538 1,829 2,709 19,636 436 842 231 2,806 832 334 392 53 7,541 1,300 1,587 621 23 843 1,796 12,480 3,166 490 8,824 535 97,204 83,977 359 328 32 1,571 1,132 336 6 97 5,556 27,181 10,035 1,959 573 1,333 1,077 1,531 1,885 733 39 721 183 17,146 383 355 4,037 2,192 2,880 2,674 1,158 787 1,280 921 481 7,251 697 1,939 260 824 1,759 1,771 5,798 9,509 5,269 2,004 3,264 21,483 490 909 240 3,143 936 391 439 51 8,273 1,443 1,714 669 25 890 1,870 13,227 3,359 567 9,301 982 104,602 90,651 364 331 33 1,701 1,218 380 1 102 6,023 29,071 10,507 2,037 562 1,397 1,151 1,617 1,990 686 42 844 182 18,564 439 402 4,124 2,400 3,245 2,837 1,240 955 1,341 1,007 573 7,708 741 2,166 222 902 1,787 1,890 6,333 9,978 5,665 2,164 3,501 23,809 527 958 266 3,824 1,066 446 491 65 8,874 1,694 1,888 712 26 926 2,047 13,951 3,541 568 9,842 893 110,565 95,824 372 342 30 1,743 1,113 506 123 6,495 29,467 10,873 2,122 523 1,342 1,206 1,776 2,142 686 41 869 165 18,594 496 428 3,730 2,503 3,412 2,824 1,313 904 1,379 1,037 569 7,878 760 2,146 193 980 1,692 2,108 6,723 10,504 6,173 2,349 3,824 26,469 582 1,201 265 4,520 1,199 439 546 69 9,606 1,885 2,065 800 28 951 2,313 14,741 3,780 613 10,348 950 116,795 101,590 395 365 30 1,395 1,053 196 145 7,453 29,375 11,146 2,197 547 1,264 1,270 1,917 2,233 599 40 917 162 18,229 594 440 3,311 2,570 3,264 2,773 1,388 840 1,407 1,039 603 8,299 746 2,253 176 1,119 1,753 2,252 7,132 11,292 6,976 2,598 4,378 29,273 615 1,303 264 5,050 1,315 471 578 75 10,374 2,125 2,175 939 30 1,014 2,945 15,205 3,720 627 10,858 1,098 125,918 109,578 440 406 35 1,399 1,001 240 iä 8,359 30,375 11,625 2,308 588 1,244 1,327 2,037 2,330 592 26 1,004 167 18,751 688 478 3,359 2,665 3,336 2,785 1,425 892 1,459 1,034 632 8,733 727 2,421 180 1,195 1,829 2,382 7,651 12,075 7,872 2,817 5,055 32,672 664 1,401 265 5,657 1,430 499 616 80 11,733 2,475 2,377 1,065 33 1,080 3,297 16,340 3,978 719 11,642 Line 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 • STATE PERSONAL INCOME G rea t L akes U.S. and Great Lakes Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) □ u.S. Great Lakes Great Lakes Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. Manu. □ 1967 [HD 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. I® TCPU* 1977 Trade HI 1982 FIRE** Services Gov’t H i 1987 STATE PERSONAL INCOME G rea t L akes • 87 Major Sources of Personal Income1for the Great Lakes Region, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1937 1936 1939 1938 1940 1941 1942 1943 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ............................................................................ Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 19,833 16,962 14,182 10,337 9,844 18,566 16,032 13,291 1,267 929 891 493 9,525 11,399 13,235 9,026 10,803 11,993 597 1,243 498 15,221 16,922 14,253 15,436 968 1,486 14,803 16,182 17,508 21,763 26,872 32,448 13,797 15,186 16,588 20,315 24,745 30,033 1,006 996 1,448 2,127 2,415 920 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l In c o m e ( d o l la r s ) ............................................ 25,187 25,332 25,426 25,535 25,632 25,694 670 558 405 444 787 372 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5........... 15,759 25 13,361 26 10,962 26 7,956 26 7,584 27 9,362 28 10,997 29 12,392 31 14,292 124 12,377 112 13,454 124 14,654 139 18,579 23,509 29,134 294 173 218 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments................ .................................. 15,734 3,747 352 13,335 3,273 353 10,936 2,645 601 7,930 1,924 483 7,557 1,486 482 9,334 10,968 1,587 1,732 478 536 12,361 2,112 748 14,168 2,245 509 12,265 1,954 583 13,330 2,226 627 14,515 2,330 663 18,406 23,291 2,868 2,700 657 713 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income........................................................ . Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm................................ ....................................... 12,753 132 2,874 1,074 1,800 11,013 128 2,220 762 1,458 9,009 116 1,838 760 1,078 6,812 100 1,045 400 645 6,502 90 991 411 580 7,886 97 1,380 504 876 8,715 105 2,177 1,131 1,046 10,135 11,401 126 130 2,760 2,131 836 1,339 1,295 1,421 10,058 130 2,190 861 1,329 11,016 135 2,303 851 1,452 12,045 147 2,462 768 1,694 14,942 169 3,468 1,268 2,200 Earnings by industry: 1,267 929 891 Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... 14,492 12,432 10,071 Private.................. ............................................. ......... 13,456 11,344 9,002 18 18 Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... 18 173 121 Mining....................................................................... 210 930 666 Construction.............................................................. 429 Manufacturing........................................................... 5,350 4,246 3,202 1,164 1,511 1,380 Transportation and public utilities.............................. 2,886 2,540 2,080 Wholesale and retail trade........................................ 572 785 673 Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... 1,766 1,649 1,417 Services.................................................................... 1,036 1,088 1,069 Government and government enterprises..................... 157 162 162 Federal, civilian......................................................... 16 17 17 Federal, military........................................................ 863 909 890 State and local......................................................... 493 7,464 6,505 15 80 209 2,224 895 1,499 479 1,103 959 153 17 789 498 7,085 6,080 13 86 149 2,304 825 1,307 419 976 1,005 227 16 763 597 3,766 7,563 12 113 244 3,052 906 1,680 458 1,099 1,203 341 12 850 1,243 9,754 8,525 14 119 298 3,563 975 1,881 493 1,182 1,229 323 14 892 968 11,424 9 866 14 148 447 4,190 1,093 2,121 541 1,313 1,558 715 16 827 1,006 1,486 12,805 11,371 11,360 9,622 18 19 165 139 478 388 5,054 3,752 1,086 1,183 2,428 2,311 593 551 1,440 1,377 1,446 1,750 557 801 17 18 872 931 996 12,457 10,787 19 148 469 4,455 1,163 2,509 566 1,456 1,671 715 20 936 920 13,734 12,139 20 167 490 5,235 1,243 2,848 585 1,551 1,595 608 28 959 1,448 2,127 2,415 17,131 21,382 26,719 15,542 19,432 23,686 23 29 32 209 248 289 778 1,015 891 7,297 9,938 13,253 1,452 1,673 1,871 3,446 3,944 4,500 656 626 701 1,710 1,927 2,150 1,589 1,951 3,033 551 629 900 336 1,094 75 964 986 1,039 Population (thousands)4..................................................... 25,824 25,960 26,096 26,243 26,456 26,725 27,042 586 648 805 564 612 655 513 27,158 26,478 989 1,225 28,839 2,967 641 18,644 23,398 208 269 4,658 5,466 1,910 2,151 2,748 3,316 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 34,498 32,253 2,245 35,151 32,507 2,643 38,104 35,056 3,049 42,150 39,210 2,940 47,307 43,335 3,973 45,573 42,940 2,633 50,647 47,972 2,676 57,386 54,128 3,258 60,896 57,808 3,088 66,479 63,724 2,754 65,787 63,054 2,733 71,078 68,916 2,162 76,119 73,763 2,356 79,299 77,056 2,242 Population (thousands)1..................................................... P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l In c o m e ( d o l la r s ) ............................................ 26,511 1,301 26,379 1,333 28,425 1,341 29,153 1,446 29,832 1,586 30,324 1,503 30,530 1,659 30,883 1,858 31,498 1,933 32,166 2,067 33,063 1,990 33,779 2,104 34,404 2,213 34,967 2,268 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5........... 31,007 313 30,969 317 32,558 364 36,183 430 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence............ ........ Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent ’ ................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 30,694 3,053 751 30,652 3,192 1,306 32,194 3,744 2,167 35,753 4,060 2,337 40,948 458 26 40,463 4,535 2,309 38,984 468 -29 38,487 4,818 2,268 43,065 617 —97 42,421 5,594 2,632 50,073 741 -31 49,301 5,803 2,282 53,192 814 —97 52,350 6,055 2,491 57,798 848 -9fi 56,921 6,800 2,757 56,453 1,017 —99 55,414 7,126 3,247 61,107 1,153 -16 59,937 7,688 3,453 65,256 1,277 -4 63,975 8,420 3,724 67,415 1,437 13 65,991 8,983 4,325 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income'........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 25,138 387 5,481 1,963 3,518 24,473 456,045 2,354 3,691 25,166 496 6,896 2,725 4,171 28,976 615 6,593 2,603 3,990 32,166 700 8,082 3,600 4,482 31,435 757 6,792 2,284 4,507 34,826 975 7,263 2,341 4,922 40,384 1,257 8,432 2,908 5,524 43,235 1,403 8,553 2,753 5,800 47,606 1,626 8,566 2,445 6,120 46,074 1,643 8,736 2,450 6,286 50,406 1,926 8,775 1,884 6,891 53,740 2,171 9,345 2,075 7,270 55,416 2,395 9,603 1,952 7,652 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining...................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities.............................. Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 2,245 28,762 25,171 38 306 712 14,089 2,136 4,772 742 2,375 3,591 898 1,589 1,104 2,643 28,326 24,404 40 305 808 12,481 2,213 5,178 827 2,552 3,922 885 1,822 1,215 3,049 29,509 26,651 49 331 1,301 11,973 2,601 6,417 995 2,983 2,858 818 644 1,396 2,940 33,243 30,624 57 411 1,638 14,312 2,898 6,931 1,064 3,313 2,620 739 281 1,599 3,973 36,975 34,011 85 464 2,064 15,891 3,087 7,338 1,212 3,870 2,964 772 298 1,894 2,633 36,351 33,139 91 404 2,041 14,987 3,078 7,320 1,291 3,926 3,212 842 301 2,069 2,676 40,389 36,962 102 457 2,278 17,375 3,295 7,718 1,491 4,245 3,427 396 356 2,176 3,258 46,815 42,665 118 492 2,842 20,565 3,711 8,650 1,642 4,645 4,150 1,121 667 2,361 3,088 50,103 45,492 132 463 3,143 22,022 3,919 9,016 1,794 5,001 4,611 1,252 751 2,608 2,754 55,043 50,271 138 483 3,393 25,070 4,176 9,563 1,995 5,454 4,772 1,262 674 2,837 2,733 53,720 48,760 150 443 3.512 22.916 4,068 9,740 2,195 5,734 4,960 1,223 613 3,123 2,162 58,945 53,700 158 476 3,831 25,790 4,360 10,342 2,429 6,314 5,245 1,285 623 3,337 2,356 62,900 57,252 162 525 4,256 27,100 4,680 11,007 2,600 6,923 5,648 1,317 660 3,671 2,242 65,173 59,169 167 531 4,289 27,653 4,891 11,491 2,778 7,368 6,004 1,371 628 4,005 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ............................................................................ See footnotes at end of table. 88 • G reat Lakes STATE PERSONAL INCOME Major Sources of Personal Income1for the Great Lakes Region, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] Line 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1 Total personal Income...................................................... 2 Nonfarm personal income................................................ 3 Farm income.................................................................... 7 9 ,2 8 8 8 4 ,6 5 6 8 7 ,8 2 5 8 9 ,7 1 1 9 5 ,1 5 9 9 9 ,6 6 1 1 0 7 ,0 6 5 1 1 7 ,0 9 9 1 2 7 ,6 1 0 76,803 2.485 82,597 2,060 85,707 2,118 87,179 2.532 92,669 2.490 97,188 2.473 104,864 2,201 114,338 2.761 124,437 3.173 134,247 131,502 2.746 146,458 143,774 2.684 159,449 156,328 3.121 4 Population (thousands)4..................................................... 5 Per capita personal income (dollars)................................ 35,578 35,928 36,290 36,616 36,927 37,357 37,868 2 ,2 2 9 2 ,3 5 6 2 ,4 2 0 2 ,4 5 0 2 ,5 7 7 2 ,6 6 8 2 ,8 2 7 38,405 3,049 38,951 3,276 39,347 3,412 39,645 3,694 39,904 3.996 6 7 8 9 10 11 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work....................................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5........... Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments.................................................. 65,865 1.394 43 64,514 9,266 5,508 70,834 1,631 48 69,252 9,937 5,468 73,084 1,909 47 71,222 10,734 5,870 73,587 1,932 65 71,720 11,203 6,788 78.265 2,079 79 76.265 12,059 6,835 81,862 2,358 97 79,600 12,993 7.068 88,132 2,491 113 85,754 14,055 7,256 96,445 2,653 122 93,913 15,392 7,794 105,985 3,660 145 102,469 16,544 8,597 110,654 4,194 176 106,636 17,505 10,105 120,832 4,663 192 116,362 18,563 11,533 131,970 5,343 253 126,880 19,901 12,667 12 13 14 15 16 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors' Income *........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 53,412 2.503 9,950 2,179 7,771 58,075 2,757 10,002 1,749 8,253 60,301 2,902 9,880 1,790 8,090 60,175 2,921 10,491 2,178 8.313 64,183 3,290 10,792 2,115 8,677 67,473 3,442 10,947 2,066 8,880 72,723 3,917 11,491 1,805 9,686 79,282 4,590 12,573 2,373 10,199 87,123 5,177 13,685 2,790 10,895 91,555 5,376 13,723 2,359 11,364 100,355 6,269 14,208 2,292 11,916 110,153 7,114 14,703 2,707 11.996 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Agricultural services............................................... Forestry, fisheries, and other *................................ Mining....................................................................... Coal mining........................................................... Oil and gas extraction............................................ Metal mining.......................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels......................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Nondurable goods.................................................. Food and kindred products................................. Textile mill products........................................... Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products.................................. Printing and publishing....................................... Chemicals and allied products............................ Petroleum and coal products.............................. Tobacco manufactures....................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products........ Leather and leather products.............................. Durable goods....................................................... Lumber and wood products............................... Furniture and fixtures......................................... Primary metal industries..................................... Fabricated metal products.................................. Machinery, except electrical............................... Electric and electronic equipment....................... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles.... Motor vehicles and equipment............................ Ordnance 10........................................................ Stone, clay, and glass products.......................... Instruments and related products....................... Miscellaneous manufacturing Industries............. Transportation and public utilities............................... Railroad transportation........................................... Trucking and warehousing..................................... Water transportation.............................................. Other transportation " ............................................ Communication..................................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary services........................ Wholesale trade........................................................ Retail trade............................................................... Finance, Insurance, and real estate........................... Banking and credit agencies................................. Other finance, insurance, and real estate12........... Services................................................................... Hotels and other lodging places............................. Personal services.................................................. Private households................................................ Business services................................................. Auto repair, services, and garages......................... Miscellaneous repair services................................ Amusement and recreation services...................... Motion pictures...................................................... Health services..................................................... Legal services....................................................... Educational services.............................................. 2.485 63,380 56,919 170 163 7 493 167 115 60 151 4,042 25,429 7,327 2,185 133 353 819 1,358 1,082 336 12 837 211 18,102 279 484 2,833 2,443 3,647 2.395 901 3,326 158 858 359 420 4,830 1,366 1,246 100 424 833 862 3,956 7.504 2,952 826 2,127 7,543 311 957 492 844 303 202 264 91 1,947 487 320 2,060 68,774 62,009 168 162 2,118 70,965 63,694 185 179 6 530 173 116 72 168 4,305 29,066 8,007 2,288 149 383 937 1,493 1,217 343 13 959 227 21,059 305 517 3,412 2,861 4,298 2,854 822 3,980 162 963 420 465 5,282 1,349 1,484 122 476 905 946 4,386 8,142 3,257 944 2,314 8,541 321 1,013 530 991 363 210 281 90 2,240 576 375 2.532 71,055 63,197 184 178 2.490 75,775 67,391 215 209 2.473 79,388 70,515 212 206 2,201 85,931 76,329 242 233 2.684 3.121 2.761 3.173 2.746 93,684 102,812 107,909 118,148 128,849 83,314 91,293 95,491 104,279 113,638 367 258 268 331 298 354 248 257 285 316 14 14 13 10 11 562 697 725 575 639 214 179 193 207 250 194 147 176 126 109 77 78 68 73 75 212 222 189 200 210 7,769 8,744 5,890 6,555 6,976 46,800 50,851 38,151 42,085 42,774 11,990 9,777 11,017 12,965 10,520 2,684 2.950 3,142 2,570 2,790 174 185 165 159 153 610 632 493 527 534 1.567 1,279 1,343 1,443 1,191 2,267 1.853 2,004 2,117 2,486 2,069 2,269 1,551 1,732 1,896 342 401 440 339 350 10 9 12 11 10 1,934 1,358 1,506 1,781 1,553 264 286 257 269 300 34,810 37,886 28,374 31,564 31,758 447 480 386 421 418 624 704 751 818 718 4,555 4,911 5,210 5,776 4,807 4,740 3.853 4,195 4,246 5,101 8,334 7,563 6,196 7.183 7,323 4,594 5,013 3,688 4,191 4,337 1,371 1,435 969 1,168 1,279 7,644 6.184 7,149 5,764 5,919 358 412 308 175 225 1,322 1,458 1,224 1,139 1,218 755 467 552 592 671 634 557 602 660 598 7,837 8,512 6,504 6,921 7,255 1,392 1,463 1.536 1,399 1,425 2,495 2,021 2,186 2,233 2,688 124 139 143 131 128 834 612 676 909 746 1,467 1,700 1,186 1,282 1,398 1,438 1.537 1,171 1,246 1,325 5,587 6,100 6,496 6,996 7,569 11,072 12,799 13,801 10,263 11,805 4,332 5,578 5,948 4,638 5,017 1,627 1,798 1,262 1,358 1,486 3.951 4,150 3,070 3,281 3,532 17.121 11,766 13,079 15,473 14,230 503 399 448 476 532 1.567 1,524 1,273 1,406 1,482 560 557 530 529 543 1,938 2,163 1,439 1,621 1,781 492 532 633 701 593 274 331 355 401 320 444 353 377 435 397 147 104 116 123 140 4,511 5,133 3,243 3,585 4,029 1,128 858 964 1,016 1,046 902 1,069 790 642 723 Museums, botanical, zoological gardens............... Membership organizations..................................... Miscellaneous services.......................................... Government and government enterprises.................. Federal, civilian..................................................... Federal, military.................................................... State and local...................................................... 6 6 6 682 637 6,461 1,477 556 4,428 766 676 6,765 1,521 566 4,677 845 702 7,271 1,607 581 5,083 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 Income by Place of Residence 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 See footnotes at end of table. 6 508 178 109 58 163 4,237 28,423 7,818 2.256 158 372 903 1,424 1,160 344 12 957 231 20,605 317 514 3,324 2,795 4.256 2,789 910 3,714 173 958 401 453 5,137 1,374 1,416 114 454 875 905 4,227 7,999 3,152 875 2,277 8,159 325 991 499 953 328 195 269 91 2,146 567 347 6 6 6 9 513 159 121 64 169 4.314 28,018 8,082 2,286 139 388 968 1,534 1.245 346 12 939 225 19,936 291 497 3.246 2,672 4,112 2,894 753 3.533 134 933 413 458 5,245 1,277 1,468 106 489 920 985 4,464 8,122 3,432 994 2,438 8,905 322 1,046 517 1,030 366 215 293 90 2,345 635 409 511 164 116 63 169 4,406 30,593 8,456 2,331 141 415 1,028 1.592 1,302 338 12 1,061 237 22,136 307 527 3,562 2,932 4,638 3,142 802 4,172 172 968 433 482 5,483 1,311 1,588 106 514 950 1,015 4,634 8.545 3.592 1,046 2.546 9,411 333 1,072 523 1,113 393 209 285 94 2,534 661 450 515 167 122 59 167 4,682 32,000 8,707 2,364 146 429 1.069 1,648 1,347 337 12 1,119 237 23,293 333 539 3,720 3,110 4,903 3,118 846 4,601 180 1,002 448 494 5,680 1,309 1,685 108 539 978 1,060 4,848 8,831 3,787 1,109 2,678 9,960 347 1,112 521 1,197 433 230 308 96 2,675 707 511 540 171 125 67 177 5.200 34,669 9,213 2,479 144 454 1,126 1,753 1.443 332 12 1,220 249 25,457 354 567 4,154 3.443 5,561 3,313 884 4,963 173 1.072 445 527 6,053 1,349 1,812 115 575 1.073 1,127 5,199 9,516 4,060 1,177 2,883 10,851 362 1.201 528 1,325 469 250 332 98 2,948 776 582 7 913 716 7,858 1,705 609 5,544 7 992 745 8,384 1,797 627 5,960 9 1,023 790 8,873 1,935 577 6,361 11 1,061 906 9,602 2,056 621 6,925 12 1,135 1,013 10,370 2,173 643 7,553 14 1,278 1,166 11,519 2,353 773 8,393 15 1,378 1,275 12,417 2,587 798 9,033 17 1,495 1,409 13,869 2,839 832 10,197 19 1,696 1,571 15,211 3,034 892 11,285 Great Lakes • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 89 Major Sources of Personal Income 1for the Great Lakes Region, 1 958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1970 1971 1972 1 6 7 ,3 8 4 1 7 9 ,7 2 3 1 9 8 ,2 4 9 1973 1974 1975 1982 1981 1979 1977 1976 1984 1983 1985 1986 2 4 0 ,1 4 6 2 5 6 ,9 4 3 2 8 5 ,2 2 0 3 1 7 ,5 6 5 3 5 3 ,1 5 3 4 2 0 ,2 9 0 4 5 6 ,4 1 0 4 6 9 ,8 4 4 4 9 3 ,2 6 6 5 3 9 ,1 4 9 5 7 0 ,4 2 7 6 0 2 ,1 2 2 6 3 7 ,4 7 8 164,612 176,503 192,812 3,437 3,220 2,772 215,152 5,706 234,897 5,249 250,702 6,241 279,837 5,383 311,869 5,696 347,426 5,727 383,544 6,901 415,436 4,854 450,765 5,645 465,540 4,304 492,184 1,082 533,811 5,338 564,951 5,476 596,277 5,845 631,302 6,177 2 2 0 ,8 5 8 3 9 0 ,4 4 5 40,320 40,622 40,824 40,947 41,037 41,105 41,187 41,353 41,510 41,611 41,706 41,711 41,607 41,514 41,586 41,653 41,738 41,918 4 ,8 0 7 5 ,3 9 4 5 ,8 5 2 6 ,2 5 1 6 ,9 2 5 7 ,6 7 9 8 ,5 0 8 9 ,3 8 3 1 0 ,0 7 7 1 0 ,9 4 2 1 1 ,2 9 2 1 1 ,8 8 2 1 2 ,9 6 5 1 3 ,6 9 5 1 5 ,2 0 8 4 ,4 2 4 1 4 ,4 2 6 4 ,1 5 1 136,417 145,397 159,297 6,799 6,077 5,523 317 281 225 131,119 139,601 152,815 21,109 22,108 23,285 15,156 18,014 20,148 179,630 8,442 362 171,550 26,052 23,255 192,183 9,595 446 183,034 29,613 27,499 200,294 9,854 503 190,944 31,048 34,951 224,089 10,848 632 213,874 33,716 37,630 250,945 11,912 803 239,836 37,802 39,927 279,997 13,873 1,034 267,158 43,142 42,853 307,416 16,106 1,267 292,577 49,713 48,155 316,936 17,228 1,505 301,213 58,996 60,081 336,266 19,834 1,390 317,822 72,151 66,438 337,195 20,783 1,170 317,582 77,496 74,766 351,564 21,573 1,185 331,176 82,248 79,842 389,998 23,867 1,396 367,527 90,308 81,314 414,985 26,757 1,525 389,753 94,711 85,963 439,458 28,735 1,657 412,381 98,893 90,848 466,027 30,356 1,931 437,602 104,861 95,015 114,392 120,863 132,093 8,957 10,372 7,835 14,190 15,577 16,832 2,965 2,779 2,339 11,851 12,798 13,867 147,542 11,916 20,172 5,155 15,017 158,528 13,356 20,299 4,588 15,711 162,865 14,996 22,434 5,495 16,939 181,596 18,249 24,244 4,520 19,724 202,219 21,699 27,026 4,774 22,252 226,657 24,394 28,946 4,848 24,098 248,822 27,308 31,286 5,931 25,355 258,742 29,381 28,813 3,829 24,984 276,682 30,468 29,116 4,636 24,481 279,296 31,407 26,493 3,173 23,320 291,174 32,885 27,505 319,647 34,861 35,491 4,268 31,223 341,310 35,457 38,218 4,421 33,796 360,660 36,932 41,866 4,809 37,057 382,648 38,503 44,877 5,096 39,781 12 3,437 2,772 3,220 133,645 142,177 155,860 116,497 123,360 135,305 480 438 383 458 418 365 22 20 18 930 782 775 388 314 301 193 135 166 78 88 80 262 248 235 9,130 9,820 8,572 50,233 51,985 57,618 13,397 13,869 14,869 3,690 3,533 3,364 182 201 176 688 589 626 1,788 1,643 1,610 2,654 2,803 2,594 2,593 2,447 2,374 517 464 487 11 10 9 2,267 2,000 1,922 311 294 286 36,836 38,116 42,749 600 480 523 800 902 786 6,534 5,625 5,721 5,827 5,185 5,025 7,742 8,865 8,331 5,054 5,135 5,379 1,486 1,351 1,356 8,380 9,579 6,927 243 243 340 1,774 1,591 1,497 797 753 749 762 668 689 9,995 11,053 9,162 1,802 1,711 1,629 3,543 2,721 3,100 159 145 153 1,023 1,092 996 2,400 1,940 2,133 1,868 2,072 1,723 9,421 8,127 8,655 14,494 15,470 16,548 7,041 7,593 6,270 2,356 2,022 2,198 5,237 4,843 4,248 18,474 19,869 21,840 664 607 570 1,636 1,593 1,601 549 549 553 2,285 2,384 2,557 832 918 737 477 442 410 564 488 509 160 140 148 7,203 5,772 6,358 1,390 1,556 1,272 1,542 1,212 1,363 5,706 173,925 151,516 528 501 27 1,065 431 250 97 287 10,745 65,872 16,190 3,900 210 764 1,957 3,011 2,826 603 10 2,588 320 49,682 677 1,036 7,734 6,705 10,376 6,169 1,638 11,372 266 1,953 925 832 12,238 1,992 4,080 151 1,171 2,621 2,222 10,266 18,383 8,113 2,596 5,517 24,307 718 1,699 561 3,047 1,058 546 653 167 8,004 1,760 1,612 5,249 186,935 162,854 574 542 32 1,403 541 422 127 314 11,257 69,615 17,395 4,242 195 768 2,098 3,169 3,152 709 10 2,724 327 52,220 703 1,068 8,588 6,925 11,661 6,381 1,720 10,949 259 2,045 1,013 909 13,238 2,090 4,353 153 1,329 2,930 2,383 11,745 19,646 8,506 2,925 5,581 26,871 790 1,781 525 3,403 1,162 627 712 170 9,090 1,930 1,747 6,241 194,054 167,494 594 562 32 1,744 723 559 137 323 11,217 68,273 17,810 4,561 196 729 2,081 3,254 3,341 764 11 2,589 286 50,462 780 946 7,843 7,222 11,493 5,868 1,813 10,468 5,383 218,706 190,160 693 650 43 1,975 803 699 127 345 12,753 78,915 20,050 5,017 5.696 245,249 214,661 813 759 64 2,266 966 782 131 387 14,704 90,087 22,331 5,467 249 6,901 300,515 264,102 988 933 54 2,680 1,219 789 4,304 332,891 287,130 1,054 1,050 4 3,421 1,477 1,431 103 410 16,838 108,952 30,565 7,466 248 1,097 3,759 5,630 6,248 1,103 16 4,592 406 78,387 1,197 1,609 10,856 11,109 17,754 9,456 3,557 16,465 1,082 350,482 302,428 1,314 1,197 117 3,165 1,364 1,294 92 416 17,266 112,077 32,050 7,532 279 1,195 3,974 6,013 6,450 1,127 17 5,051 413 80,027 1,390 1,727 10,386 11,646 16,011 9,739 3,685 18,829 3,447 1,525 1,368 96 458 19,420 125,648 34,479 7,708 289 1,353 4,302 6,514 6,883 1,140 18 5,874 398 91,169 1,538 1,960 11,392 13,290 18,446 10,841 4,197 22,213 5,476 409,509 355,488 1,345 1,269 76 3,660 1,473 1,620 87 480 21,038 131,436 36,000 7,816 296 1,458 4,497 6,967 7,256 1,184 17 6,138 372 95,436 1,678 2,074 10,983 14,308 19,154 10,919 4,489 24,337 534 23,122 134,076 37,552 8,056 300 1,539 4,770 7,270 7,638 1,236 15 6,369 359 96,524 1,840 2,177 10,601 14,532 19,024 11,018 4,823 24,833 6,177 459,850 399,015 1,505 1,434 71 2,758 1,289 810 107 552 25,427 136,127 39,401 8,344 309 1,522 4,972 7,733 8,066 1,291 15 6,773 377 96,725 2,080 2,405 10,689 14,485 19,064 11,016 4,844 24,125 17 18 19 3,576 335 67,756 1,063 1,216 10,370 9,762 14,310 7,645 2,329 15,935 5,645 330,621 288,011 1,031 983 48 3,494 1,271 1,585 194 444 17,296 115,514 29,616 7,184 244 1,109 3,654 5,334 5,898 1,114 16 4,659 405 85,898 1,306 1,631 13,074 12,134 20,164 9,800 3,668 17,561 5,845 433,613 376,118 1,341 1,279 63 2,682 1,374 674 460 18,895 109,430 26,567 6,384 255 1,089 3,258 4,667 5,028 1,153 16 4,370 348 82,862 1,338 1,493 12,766 11,786 18,314 9,286 3,185 18,651 4,854 312,082 272,300 976 941 34 3,328 1,325 1,361 190 452 18,303 109,114 27,844 6,795 247 1,029 3,426 5,019 5,456 1,236 15 4,250 370 81,271 1,277 1,523 12,103 11,396 19,157 9,430 3,460 16,742 5,338 384,660 333,675 1,349 1,239 2,974 322 58,864 919 1,087 9,135 8,411 12,605 6,691 2,008 13,420 5,727 274,270 240,707 887 828 59 2,292 1,005 690 162 435 17,085 100,794 24,558 5,939 250 1,079 3,001 4,255 4,593 1,061 15 4,013 352 76,237 1,231 1,350 11,674 10,892 16,265 8,653 2,750 17,743 2,070 1,091 869 13,548 2,069 4,185 160 1,391 3,118 2,625 12,789 20,488 9,359 3,250 6,109 2,370 1,254 964 15,280 2,329 4,892 183 1,544 3,383 2,949 13,949 22,733 10,854 3,631 7,223 33,009 900 1,997 600 4,451 1,459 2,631 1,443 1,051 17,082 2,533 5,663 2,921 1,591 1,165 19,070 2,694 6,434 242 2,083 4,087 3,530 17,201 27,270 14,263 4,488 9,776 41,844 1,184 2,482 675 5,884 1,961 879 3,095 1,935 1,354 23,903 2,648 6,989 242 2,852 6,014 5,158 3,158 34 2,315 2,585 24,081 4,377 1,052 18,652 3,142 1,761 1,280 21,853 2,972 6,970 247 2,455 5,071 4,139 20,511 29,867 15,820 5,634 10,186 52,527 1,304 2,864 702 7.965 2,132 1.117 1,124 228 19,094 3,611 2.117 1,536 80 2.965 5,689 39,782 6,750 1,324 31,709 3,268 1,927 1,365 23,190 2,859 7,202 267 2,637 5,604 4,620 21,710 30,935 16,653 6,058 10,595 58,188 1,244 2,892 739 9,033 2,377 1,036 30 2,135 2,318 22,408 4,060 984 17,364 3,168 1,663 1,213 20,973 2,995 7,032 260 2.348 4,574 3,764 19,415 29,312 15,520 5,060 10,461 46,888 1,271 2,605 689 7,038 2,093 978 1,092 223 16,614 3,137 1,955 1.348 71 2,730 5,045 36,413 6,152 1,178 29,083 3,417 2,382 1,493 26,430 2,613 8,196 272 3,370 6,244 5,735 25,019 35,625 20,768 7,616 13,152 75,969 1,436 3,448 901 14,309 3,009 1,408 1,541 369 27,203 5,708 3,052 2,075 108 3,674 7,729 50,985 8,479 2,056 40,451 3,494 2,548 1,452 27,480 2.514 8,348 273 3,670 6,550 6,126 26,693 37,579 22,356 8,015 14,341 83,900 1.514 4,193 903 17,183 3,388 1,396 1,698 400 28,674 6,249 3,321 2,307 117 3,803 8,754 54,020 8,935 2,299 42,787 3,554 2,622 1,501 28,982 2,437 8,727 273 4,281 6,823 6,441 28,039 39,969 24,718 8,761 15,956 93.189 1,594 4,514 898 19,497 3,649 1,542 1,891 423 30,751 7,075 3,471 2,537 129 4,030 11.189 57,495 9,048 2,417 46,031 3,681 2,743 1,593 30,473 2,303 9,419 285 4,671 6.989 6,806 30,003 42,784 27,434 9,463 17,971 102,504 1,715 4,814 904 21,656 3,885 1,590 1.990 428 34,076 8,134 3,757 2,820 146 4,278 12,312 60,835 9,585 2,573 48,678 22 1,774 1,637 17,148 3,414 929 12,805 32 1,935 1,726 18,817 3,569 925 14,323 28 2,022 1,964 20,556 3,788 965 15,803 See footnotes at end of table. 2 9 ,4 8 3 785 1,807 522 3,758 1,251 631 787 195 10,512 2,065 1,615 775 37 2,069 2,675 26,560 4,745 1,084 20,730 221 883 2,440 3,534 3,770 877 11 688 891 236 11,935 2,267 1,654 903 41 2,152 2,834 28,546 5,021 1,001 2.696 3,856 4,166 974 12 201 1,802 3,665 3,218 15,351 24,862 12,330 3,982 8,348 37,165 1,015 2,232 650 5,133 1,681 776 999 251 13,366 2,570 1,684 1,032 53 2,337 3,385 30,588 5,311 1,110 1,121 22,415 24,156 1,012 355 14,1 2,767 1,832 1,200 64 2,590 4,066 33,564 5,881 1,129 26,554 212 1 ,f“ 209 21,726 3,820 2,369 1,652 86 3,143 6,628 42,610 7,265 1,591 33,754 22,112 31,234 17,161 6,614 10,547 62,456 1,235 3,062 787 10,220 2,319 1,042 1,273 238 24,142 4,346 2,583 1.747 95 3,368 5,998 45,761 7,582 1.748 36,431 -6 27,511 2,122 1,334 24,552 2,515 7,170 248 3,057 6,168 5,394 22,379 33,573 19,475 7,059 12,416 68,626 1,388 3,276 813 12,083 2,581 1,211 1,385 260 25,896 4,873 2,770 1,893 103 3,529 6,565 48,054 8,049 1,887 38,118 110 100 6 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 5G 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Illin o is STATE PERSONAL INCOME U.S. and lilinois Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) I I U.S. WHI Illinois Illinois Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Percent Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. Manu. I 11967 LZ! 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. * * Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. TCPU* I1977 Trade 1982 FIRE** Services Gov’t 1987 STATE PERSONAL INCOME I llin o is • 91 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Illinois, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 7,133 6,783 351 6,103 5,853 250 5,098 4,849 249 3,726 3,581 145 3,360 3,262 98 7,606 938 7,644 798 7,687 663 7,736 482 5,534 9 4,691 9 3,868 9 Plus: Dividends, inferest.'and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 5,524 1,501 108 4,681 1^312 110 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 4,563 45 926 293 633 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 3,886 3,759 127 4,433 4.085 348 5,046 4.822 224 5,683 5.182 501 5,029 4,768 262 5,486 5,200 285 7,768 433 7,772 500 7,797 568 7,840 644 7,857 723 7,866 >39 2,822 9 2,609 10 3,115 11 3,613 11 4,011 12 4,715 42 3,859 1¡046 194 2,813 758 155 2,599 598 162 3,104 619 163 3.602 656 175 3 999 803 243 3,952 43 696 202 494 3,254 39 574 213 362 2,450 34 339 117 221 2,296 30 283 76 207 2,688 33 394 102 292 2,917 35 661 315 345 351 5,183 4,838 6 91 333 1,595 583 1,176 347 706 345 60 8 278 250 4,440 4,079 6 73 201 1,302 534 1,024 280 658 361 62 8 292 249 3,619 3,266 6 51 132 1,002 457 821 233 563 353 61 9 283 145 2,678 2,373 5 36 72 685 354 575 208 439 304 57 10 237 98 2,511 2,197 4 38 54 688 329 514 180 390 315 75 8 232 127 2,988 2,612 4 47 88 868 361 620 200 425 376 116 4 256 348 3,265 2,878 5 50 101 975 390 691 214 452 387 111 5 272 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 Non'farm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 10,607 9,986 621 11,053 10,387 666 12,393 11,511 882 13,535 12,735 800 15,401 14,068 1,333 14,511 13,781 729 15,898 15,068 830 17,688 16,694 993 18,619 17,703 916 19,925 19,127 798 20,043 19,192 851 21,296 20,621 675 23,237 22,434 803 24,255 23,502 753 Population (thousands)4...................................................... 7,718 1,374 7,612 1,452 8,164 1,518 8,344 1,622 8,552 1,801 8,670 1,674 8,738 1,819 8,790 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ............................................ 2 ,0 1 2 8,956 2,079 9,065 2,198 9,252 2,166 9,435 2,257 9,530 2,438 9,668 2,509 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5........... 9,435 107 9,675 109 10,544 121 11,475 135 12,381 146 2? 12,258 1,579 674 13,424 190 9« 13,263 1,850 785 15,292 227 16,162 249 17.153 253 17,077 308 18,203 350 19,809 388 20,533 441 15,101 1,924 663 15,956 1,964 699 16,952 2,213 760 16.822 2,316 905 17,917 2,411 969 19,492 2,724 1,021 20,170 2,898 1,188 1940 1941 1942 1943 5,861 5,620 '241 7,045 6,624 421 8,253 7,694 559 9,671 8,995 '676 7,890 695 7,905 741 7,995 881 8,054 1,025 7,765 1,246 4,178 39 4,493 43 4,805 48 5,868 SR 7,121 69 8,573 94 4673 839 171 4,139 723 167 4,450 844 192 4,757 878 225 5 813 1Í008 225 7 051 '954 248 8 479 965 227 3,357 42 612 190 422 3,749 43 923 461 462 3,476 43 659 222 438 3,724 44 725 244 481 3,993 48 764 200 565 4,726 55 1,087 371 716 5,66E 66 1,386 497 889 6,823 85 1,665 603 1,062 224 3,787 3,291 5 63 149 1,153 434 753 233 501 495 235 5 255 501 4,214 3,755 7 66 164 1,387 473 352 256 550 460 193 6 261 262 3,917 3,378 6 61 133 1,126 446 837 236 533 539 243 6 290 285 4,208 3,673 6 66 159 1,251 470 918 243 559 535 233 7 294 241 4,565 4,036 7 79 184 1,403 495 1,024 254 590 529 210 15 304 421 5,447 4,929 8 93 263 1,879 565 1,223 269 630 518 195 41 282 559 6,562 5,907 10 108 339 2,448 655 1,384 279 684 654 229 142 284 676 7,897 6,889 10 132 288 3,151 724 1,535 301 747 1,008 326 390 292 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ........................................................................... Farm income.................................................................... Population (thousands)4...................................................... Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o t a l p e r s o n a l i n c o m e ............................................................................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Pius: Dividends, interest, and rent1.................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 9,328 1,020 259 9,566 1,074 413 10,423 1,291 679 11,340 1,459 736 13,203 145 24 13,082 1,557 762 Earnings by type •: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors' income *........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 7,637 120 1,678 544 1,134 7,757 140 1,778 585 1,193 8,258 156 2,130 794 1,336 9,320 194 1,961 704 1,258 10,303 221 2,680 1,231 1,449 10,054 237 2,090 634 1,456 10,835 293 2,297 739 1,558 12,297 366 2,629 897 1,732 13,116 408 2,638 825 1,814 14,080 461 2,613 717 1,895 13,881 477 2,719 774 1,945 14,968 547 2,688 598 2,090 16,205 629 2,976 729 2,247 16,789 698 3,047 675 2,372 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other’.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 621 8,814 7,550 12 143 227 3,573 824 1,629 315 828 1,263 342 617 304 666 9,009 7,671 12 143 253 3,400 861 1,753 352 899 1,337 339 668 331 882 9,662 8,687 14 154 406 3,417 1,016 2,202 416 1,061 975 322 274 379 800 10,675 9,835 16 185 526 3,990 1,108 2,386 440 1,185 840 276 121 443 1,333 11,871 10,885 24 228 657 4,371 1,135 2,552 490 1,429 986 272 144 570 729 11,652 10,608 26 192 680 4,069 1,132 2,532 519 1,460 1,044 296 139 608 830 12,594 11,487 28 212 717 4,584 1,188 2,620 582 1,556 1,107 305 165 637 993 14,299 12,990 33 219 862 5,323 1,334 2,911 638 1,671 1,309 383 237 689 916 15,246 13,795 37 200 980 5,700 1,405 3,021 690 1,762 1.450 434 264 752 798 16,355 14,894 38 197 1,044 6,325 1,466 3.162 756 1,906 1.461 438 226 797 851 16,226 14.698 42 184 1,017 5,948 1,464 3,214 832 1,997 1,528 422 238 868 675 17,528 15,889 46 196 1,109 6,529 1,545 3,396 911 2,159 1,639 444 259 936 803 19,006 17,282 47 208 1,291 7,096 1,652 3,634 964 2,389 1,724 446 262 1,016 753 19,780 17,982 49 207 1,339 7,247 1,729 3^825 1,028 2,557 1,798 460 235 1,104 See footnotes at end of table. CO 92 • STATE PERSONAL INCOME I llin o is Major Sources of Personal Income1for Illinois, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] Line 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1 Total personal Income...................................................... 2 Nonfarm personal income................................................ 3 Farm income.................................................................... 24,658 23,842 816 26,236 25,610 626 27,054 26,442 612 28,040 27,267 773 29,624 28,840 784 30,820 30,022 799 32,918 32,259 659 35,738 34,855 883 38,816 37,826 990 41,255 40,318 936 44,232 43,502 730 47,868 46,917 951 4 Population (thousands)4..................................................... 5 Per capita personal Income (dollars)............................... 9,886 2,494 9,986 2,627 10,086 2,682 10,130 2,768 10,280 2,882 10,402 2,963 10,580 3,111 10,693 3,342 10,836 3,582 10,947 3,769 10,995 4,023 11,039 4,336 6 7 8 9 10 11 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work....................................... Less: Personal contributions for social Insurance3............ Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments.................................................. 20,527 438 83 20,172 2,990 1,497 21,845 508 95 21,433 3,225 1,579 22,389 595 103 21,898 3,487 1,670 22,941 606 101 22,437 3,692 1,911 24,172 648 113 23,637 4,004 1,983 25,025 733 123 24,415 4,358 2,048 26,723 764 131 26,090 4,730 2,098 28,947 810 138 28,275 5.207 2,256 31,750 1,095 145 30,801 5,530 2,485 33,637 1,257 148 32,527 5,823 2,905 36,061 1,398 169 34,833 6,047 3.352 39,215 1,611 118 37,722 6,472 3.673 12 13 14 15 16 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm....................................................................... 16,689 691 3,148 730 2,418 17,944 787 3,115 540 2,575 18,521 816 3,053 523 2,530 18,793 849 3,299 678 2,621 19,824 933 3,415 678 2,737 20,555 972 3,498 691 2,807 22,029 1,093 3,601 558 3,043 23,712 1,242 3,993 786 3.207 26,045 1,377 4,327 893 3,434 27,763 1,470 4,404 838 3,565 30,042 1,681 4,338 635 3.703 32,789 1,899 4,527 848 3,679 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Agricultural services............................................... Forestry, fisheries, and other9............................... Mining...................................................................... Coal mining........................................................... Oil and gas extraction............................................ Metal mining.......................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels......................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Nondurable goods.................................................. Food and kindred products................................ Textile mill products........................................... Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products.................................. Printing and publishing....................................... Chemicals and allied products........................... Petroleum and coal products............................. Tobacco manufactures....................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products........ Leather and leather products.............................. Durable goods....................................................... Lumber and wood products................................ Furniture and fixtures......................................... Primary metal industries..................................... Fabricated metal products.................................. Machinery, except electrical............................... Electric and electronic equipment....................... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles.... Motor vehicles and equipment............................ Ordnance10........................................................ Stone, clay, and glass products.......................... Instruments and related products....................... Miscellaneous manufacturing industries............. Transportation and public utilities............................... Railroad transportation........................................... Trucking and warehousing..................................... Water transportation.............................................. Other transportation11............................................ Communication..................................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary services................ ....... Wholesale trade........................................................ Retail trade..................................................... ......... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Banking and credit agencies................................. Other finance, insurance, and real estate12........... Services.................................................................... Hotels and other lodging places........................... Personal services................................................... Private households................................................ Business services.................................................. Auto repair, services, and garages......................... Miscellaneous repair services................................ Amusement and recreation services...................... Motion pictures...................................................... Health services..................................................... Legal services....................................................... Educational services.............................................. 816 19,711 17,765 51 49 1 207 79 68 3 57 1,334 6,785 2,441 807 40 166 178 620 309 122 2 123 74 4,344 68 139 596 751 1,034 885 146 133 15 213 194 172 1,742 583 408 22 180 291 258 1,556 2,315 1,110 291 819 2,666 124 340 141 371 93 73 88 35 605 201 126 626 21,219 19,164 50 48 1 208 84 62 3 60 1,394 7,474 2,568 828 48 178 193 649 334 122 2 132 83 4,906 75 146 716 817 1,247 991 123 127 22 240 216 187 1,841 586 455 26 197 304 273 1,667 2,466 1,184 309 875 2,880 131 348 143 418 102 69 90 37 665 232 139 612 21,778 19,554 55 53 1 205 80 61 3 62 1,421 7,518 2,622 829 46 183 204 670 353 124 2 134 78 4,896 70 151 699 813 1,226 1,023 115 128 16 236 228 191 1,877 575 469 25 215 311 284 1,711 2,520 1,225 334 891 3,022 129 354 151 434 111 72 93 37 702 239 151 773 22,168 19,785 55 54 1 202 73 64 2 62 1,445 7,462 2,676 834 43 176 209 701 364 130 2 136 80 4,786 66 147 674 790 1,202 1,020 109 119 18 231 221 190 1,871 545 471 23 224 312 295 1,745 2,543 1,306 352 954 3,156 131 366 147 449 111 75 95 37 733 264 166 784 23,388 20,845 67 66 1 200 77 60 2 61 1,468 7,987 2,773 859 37 179 227 723 383 122 2 158 82 5,214 69 159 751 853 1,326 1,071 140 142 22 248 232 201 1,961 561 509 25 239 322 304 1,793 2,671 1,357 373 985 3,341 138 372 149 482 121 74 92 38 792 279 185 799 24,226 21,558 66 65 1 202 78 61 2 60 1,483 8,208 2,853 882 38 179 241 744 392 124 2 169 82 5,355 73 161 775 866 1,422 1,069 130 142 23 249 241 203 2,023 561 538 26 255 328 315 1,886 2,750 1,429 394 1,035 3,511 145 383 148 510 130 79 100 40 839 296 206 659 26,064 23,184 76 75 2 208 83 59 2 64 1,606 8,881 3,008 923 31 184 255 795 416 125 2 191 86 5,874 78 175 861 943 1,649 1,133 149 158 24 258 226 219 2,167 573 582 27 277 370 338 2,002 2,950 1,522 415 1,107 3,772 154 405 149 556 142 84 108 41 921 318 231 883 28,063 24,951 80 78 2 222 90 61 2 68 1,758 9,608 3,184 965 31 192 272 832 448 130 2 226 86 6,424 83 194 931 1,039 1,779 1,259 179 188 21 272 238 241 2,312 589 644 28 300 405 347 2,122 3,157 1,616 442 1,175 4,075 163 421 150 608 148 91 113 44 1,007 352 255 990 30,761 27,325 84 82 2 227 98 53 2 74 1,923 10,688 3,419 1,011 34 200 294 902 511 125 2 253 88 7,269 89 219 1,013 1,145 2,051 1,482 208 216 25 291 279 251 2,429 579 696 30 335 427 363 2,341 3,389 1,726 470 1,257 4,519 182 460 149 683 163 106 122 52 1,103 393 288 936 32,700 28,911 93 91 2 248 102 66 2 78 2,088 11,013 3,620 1,054 33 202 306 958 579 135 2 266 85 7,393 90 213 1,002 1,187 2,076 1,508 217 227 30 300 288 255 2,572 599 709 31 378 472 383 2,491 3,608 1,877 511 1,366 4,921 194 480 153 741 181 109 129 56 1,226 409 318 730 35,332 31,094 104 102 2 256 103 80 1 73 2,344 11,720 3,925 1,117 34 220 326 1,029 629 166 2 310 92 7,795 93 223 1,057 1,285 2,162 1,563 215 241 37 319 337 263 2.703 584 785 34 423 465 411 2,672 3,885 2,108 553 1,555 5,301 204 491 157 786 186 114 140 63 1.352 411 368 951 38,264 33,663 118 115 2 267 122 71 1 74 2,552 12,682 4,247 1,190 38 231 351 1,118 685 185 3 352 94 8,435 101 230 1,176 1,394 2,302 1.673 252 250 44 351 388 273 2,968 620 839 32 474 565 438 2,850 4,138 2,229 611 1,619 5,857 209 501 155 897 208 129 145 62 1,520 434 441 Museums, botanical, zoological gardens................ Membership organizations..................................... Miscellaneous services.......................................... Government and government enterprises.................. Federal, civilian..................................................... Federal, military.................................................... State and local...................................................... 2 229 238 1,946 505 212 1,229 2 258 247 2,055 518 210 1,327 2 287 260 2,224 542 218 1,463 2 313 268 2,383 575 224 1,585 3 338 278 2,543 604 233 1,706 3 345 285 2,668 637 226 1,804 4 350 307 2,880 677 246 1,957 5 375 343 3,113 716 266 2,131 6 418 394 3,436 7/5 351 2,310 7 480 439 3,790 856 361 2,572 8 511 509 4,238 938 374 2,926 10 584 561 4,602 998 412 3,192 Income by Place of Residence 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 See footnotes at end of table. STATE PERSONAL INCOME I llin o is • 93 Major Sources of Personal Income 1for Illinois, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1980 1981 1983 1982 1984 1985 1986 1987 Line 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 53,430 '946 58,938 57Ì906 1^032 66,195 64*236 1,959 72,493 70Ì669 1,823 78,428 75,910 2,518 85,922 84,098 1,823 94,584 92,657 1,927 104,750 102,878 1,872 115,250 112,922 2,328 123,993 123,127 866 137,055 134,904 2,151 141,841 140,718 1,124 147,786 147,969 -183 161,426 159,992 1,434 169,968 168,229 1,739 179,015 177,308 1,706 190,203 188,551 1,652 2 774 4^563 4^853 11 258 5,235 11,260 5,879 11,274 6,430 11,306 6,937 11,360 7,563 11,406 8,292 11,434 9,161 11,423 10,089 11,442 10,837 11,475 11,944 11,481 12,355 11,494 12,858 11,526 14,005 11,540 14,729 11,555 15,493 11,586 16,417 4 5 41 145 1,663 47,566 2^033 -10 45,524 7'547 5^867 53,254 2,477 -16 50,761 8,537 6Ì897 57,786 2,859 -19 54,908 9,729 7,856 61,417 2,980 -35 58,402 10,088 9,938 67,285 3,257 64,022 10,901 10,999 74,208 3,565 68 70,711 12,195 11,678 82,325 4,091 170 78,404 13,933 12,413 90,141 4,703 270 85,708 16,071 13,471 93,378 5,085 363 88,656 19,052 16,285 100,630 5,898 409 95,141 23,322 18,593 102,195 6,246 232 96,181 25,149 20,511 105,542 6,418 186 99,310 26,566 21,910 117,129 7,054 71 110,145 29,147 22,133 123,918 7,829 93 116,183 30,259 23,526 131,483 8,415 -90 122,979 31,434 24,603 140,144 8,959 —4 131,181 33,413 25,610 6 6871 4Ì356 43,848 Ï ’¿34 9 42,023 7 138 5Ì2Ì6 36,613 2 408 4,828 3,985 1,830 4,692 47,537 3,653 6,596 1,679 4,917 49,501 4,206 7,710 2,340 5,370 54,157 5,125 8,003 1,599 6,404 59,424 6,060 8,725 1,660 7,066 66,171 6,699 9,454 1,653 7,801 72,250 7,451 10,440 2,092 8,349 76,291 8,140 8,947 621 8,326 82,107 8,389 10,134 1,919 8,215 84,353 8,873 8,969 870 8,099 87,175 9,131 9,236 -427 9,664 95,338 9,661 12,130 1,194 10,937 100,665 9,823 13,430 1,501 11,929 106,698 10,279 14,507 1,471 13,036 113,895 10,833 15,415 1,406 14,009 12 3,643 39,512 2,808 5^246 924 4,322 43,564 3,167 4 312 774 40 371 35Ì096 117 113 946 42 902 37,132 137 133 279 141 53 1 83 2,922 13J11 4,521 1,342 31 215 367 1,191 '713 200 3 369 90 8,590 101 227 1,172 1*425 2,310 1,717 269 292 1,959 51^295 44,464 172 168 5 371 196 84 1,823 55,963 48,660 186 181 6 467 224 143 2,518 58,899 50,680 194 188 6 587 288 190 1,823 65,462 56,745 219 212 7 690 338 232 1,927 72,281 63,065 255 247 8 794 400 253 1,872 80,453 70,342 273 263 9 769 398 217 2,328 87,813 76,947 309 300 9 962 553 245 866 92,512 80,932 306 299 7 1,201 605 439 2,151 98,479 85,776 315 306 9 1,246 572 515 1,124 101,071 87,378 338 334 4 1,298 700 445 -183 105,725 91,421 412 390 22 1,201 636 412 1,434 115,695 100,524 417 397 20 1,296 701 430 1,739 122,179 106,254 406 388 18 1,374 687 508 1,652 138,491 120,587 458 438 21 1,012 600 86 3,100 14,278 4,797 1,408 33 225 400 1,243 '750 213 4 419 100 9,481 114 249 1,326 1,581 2,561 1,856 298 318 91 3,371 16,018 5,191 1,465 34 236 438 1,320 821 290 4 480 104 10,827 123 287 1,524 1,773 3,026 2,108 326 354 100 3,521 17,548 5,632 1,578 37 239 482 1,390 915 350 5 527 109 11,916 122 289 1,724 1,891 3,528 2,198 394 362 109 3,622 17,304 5,736 1,666 36 214 486 1,404 969 374 6 507 75 11,568 124 261 1,567 1,882 3,566 1,989 428 338 1201 4,126 19,177 6,406 1,833 37 233 558 1,518 1,114 452 6 572 82 12,771 147 298 1,759 2,133 3,781 2,201 432 418 140 4,594 21,364 7,000 1,988 41 253 596 1,658 1,226 491 7 654 87 14,364 166 328 1,956 2,421 4,270 2,451 507 504 154 5,209 23,792 7,657 2,162 41 266 660 1,833 1,344 518 9 740 83 16,135 190 349 2,321 2,712 4,819 2,680 576 605 163 5,764 25,660 8,137 2,256 39 261 701 1,981 1,441 556 11 811 81 17,523 200 369 2,530 2,943 5,292 2,850 709 650 156 5,723 26,296 8,551 2,373 37 267 707 2,120 1,549 593 11 810 84 17,745 194 364 2,383 2,898 5,636 2,952 744 589 159 5,406 27,443 8,889 2,492 38 282 743 2,227 1,669 404 12 930 93 18,554 195 377 2,431 3,056 6,035 3,150 658 565 5,539 26,028 9,399 2,621 39 284 777 2,415 1,789 422 12 947 93 16,629 192 365 1,972 2,844 4,979 3,123 574 542 ff R 5,700 25,514 9,695 2,578 49 284 791 2,592 1,834 427 13 1,034 94 15,819 203 387 1,759 2,849 4,160 3,185 539 639 164 6,608 28,069 10,288 2,663 49 280 838 2,774 1,992 417 15 1,169 91 17,781 212 396 2,059 3,208 4,686 3,556 664 765 178 7,062 28,419 10,573 2,678 54 281 841 2,918 2,080 420 14 1,204 84 17,846 222 402 1,979 3,319 4,838 3,405 653 788 1,706 129,777 112,754 401 383 18 1,027 649 188 (4 190 7,651 28,649 10,917 2,754 62 289 894 2,970 2,166 453 12 1,235 82 17,732 218 392 1,937 3,402 4,630 3,365 674 861 17 18 19 284 139 64 1 80 2,590 12,920 4Ì410 l ’280 30 219 354 1 164 699 198 3 370 92 8,510 96 225 1,166 1*403 2,351 1,739 '232 256 1,032 46Ì534 40'211 158 154 4 333 177 69 360 376 273 3,169 635 831 33 539 645 485 3,009 4,340 2,354 691 1,663 6,315 218 506 156 955 218 136 154 63 1,698 489 498 376 377 288 3,443 659 951 38 556 703 537 3,158 4,637 2,667 755 1,912 6,778 232 507 156 985 246 145 159 67 1,853 536 577 413 406 319 3,799 687 1,078 39 605 794 596 3,401 4,943 2,901 811 2,090 7,299 252 511 158 1,039 268 158 174 72 2,018 586 654 451 458 355 4,175 763 1,237 40 650 840 646 3,716 5,435 3,078 897 2,181 8,128 271 526 162 1,226 310 181 202 74 2,274 670 653 469 509 388 4,576 802 1,333 39 730 981 692 4,257 5,858 3,260 1,020 2,241 8,986 294 553 153 1,377 344 203 218 77 2,610 720 722 12 604 609 5,274 1,134 421 3,719 18 659 638 5,770 1,164 391 4,214 16 695 697 6,323 1,232 410 4,680 18 733 827 6,831 1,313 406 5,111 20 780 913 7,303 1,397 443 5,463 496 540 377 4,707 803 1,294 44 785 1,023 759 4,672 6,091 3,660 1,150 2,510 9,843 285 533 153 1,601 372 208 234 89 3,021 754 690 257 22 712 912 8,220 1,534 470 6,215 566 613 424 5,254 878 1,504 49 873 1,102 846 5,155 6,786 4,281 1,297 2,984 11,058 316 599 178 1,915 430 225 277 112 3,411 841 710 297 24 739 984 8,716 1,601 494 6,621 606 696 457 5,805 929 1,705 57 995 1,192 927 5,718 7,358 4,828 1,441 3,387 12,349 368 662 194 2,190 482 256 312 119 3,808 946 731 321 29 793 1,138 9,216 1,683 511 7,022 658 733 492 6,412 965 1,899 64 1,136 1,338 1,011 6,367 8,016 5,620 1,632 3,988 13,884 423 752 203 2,456 545 277 304 168 4,297 1,039 801 336 28 881 1,375 10,111 1,853 505 7,753 707 745 527 7,014 1,047 2,072 71 1,276 1,485 1,063 7,151 8,540 6,102 1,840 4,262 15,445 456 783 209 2,973 603 307 314 101 4,705 1,204 807 360 30 923 1,672 10,866 1,942 532 8,392 679 749 557 7,367 1,063 2,065 74 1,390 1,617 1,159 7,671 8,753 6,226 2,062 4,164 17,389 468 880 213 3,469 643 365 323 99 5,366 1,406 850 411 34 1,018 1,845 11,580 2,121 617 8,842 700 793 594 7,872 1,054 2,118 79 1,485 1,839 1,296 8,272 9,141 6,655 2,251 4,404 19,427 436 886 225 3,997 723 338 336 97 6,208 1,512 948 463 39 1,075 2,144 12,703 2,315 744 9,643 671 773 594 8,173 993 2,098 73 1,601 1,951 1,457 8,485 9,187 7,120 2,540 4,579 21,209 440 958 240 4,668 747 362 367 114 6,807 1,766 1,039 513 43 1,171 1,976 13,693 2,446 778 10,469 667 888 542 8,399 961 2,133 78 1,711 1,987 1,528 8,520 9,915 8,203 2,698 5,505 23,557 515 1,049 249 5,548 840 422 408 130 7,312 2,038 1,097 553 47 1,220 2,131 14,304 2,640 792 10,872 721 936 580 9,188 991 2,410 87 1,863 2,158 1,679 9,396 10,589 8,952 2,965 5,987 26,007 524 1,085 277 6,424 964 464 456 192 7,694 2,392 1,187 582 49 1,259 2,460 15,172 2,802 864 11,506 724 1,003 513 9,733 932 2,440 85 2,033 2,402 1,840 10,003 11,132 9,648 3,022 6,627 28,477 533 1,295 277 7,385 1,057 430 485 203 8,081 2,620 1,304 653 54 1,302 2,798 15,925 2,921 958 12,045 708 976 570 10,293 919 2,519 85 2,327 2,534 1,910 10,456 11,804 10,598 3,327 7,271 31,877 554 1,427 275 8,493 1,160 494 552 217 8,641 3,023 1,372 740 61 1,396 3,473 17,023 3,023 1,031 12,969 736 991 614 10,840 905 2,794 84 2,470 2,596 1,991 11,163 12,781 11,840 3,592 8,248 34,681 590 1,508 277 9,361 1,230 483 584 216 9,316 3,490 1,456 825 69 1,496 3,784 17,905 3,204 1,069 13,632 6,522 See footnotes at end of table. 1978 1979 1971 1970 \) Ï] 192 8,411 29,400 11,403 2,813 64 280 945 3,139 2,279 472 12 1,316 84 17,997 243 439 1,907 3,429 4,730 3,404 652 852 1 3 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 9 4 • I n d ia n a STATE PERSONAL INCOME U.S. and Indiana Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) U.S. Indiana Indiana Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. Manu. i- 1 1967 111 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. TCPU* H 1 1977 Trade SSI 1982 FIRE** Services Gov’t ■ § 1987 Indiana • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 95 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Indiana, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1937 1936 1935 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e Derivation of personal income: Earnings by type6: Earnings by industry: Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... 1,942 1,734 208 1,652 1,502 150 1,412 1,254 158 1,007 927 80 962 875 87 1,178 1,063 116 1,389 1,169 219 1,598 1,438 160 1,830 1,560 269 1,582 1,415 167 1,746 1,569 177 1,870 1,731 139 2,498 2,237 261 3,184 2,787 397 3,885 3,450 435 3,226 602 3,242 510 3,257 434 3,281 307 3,304 291 3,319 355 3,332 417 3,348 477 3,374 542 3,386 467 3,403 513 3,433 545 3,481 3,516 605 3,444 1,646 3 1,380 3 1,153 3 807 3 798 3 1,012 3 1,212 3 1,356 3 1,611 13 1,350 11 1,497 13 1,606 15 2,203 20 2,872 25 3,564 35 1,643 250 49 1,377 226 48 1,150 185 77 804 143 59 794 114 54 1,009 121 48 1,209 128 51 1,352 161 84 1,597 176 56 1,339 167 77 1,484 186 76 1,591 203 76 238 77 257 80 284 73 1,262 11 373 184 190 1,083 11 287 130 157 885 10 258 141 117 658 9 141 69 71 652 8 137 76 61 801 9 202 105 98 882 10 320 204 116 1,056 12 287 143 144 1,191 13 407 249 157 1,040 13 297 148 149 1,158 14 325 158 167 1,280 16 310 117 193 1,682 19 502 237 266 2,150 23 699 368 331 2,739 31 793 399 394 208 1,438 1,335 1 30 77 574 176 256 64 157 103 17 2 84 150 1,230 1,123 1 25 54 455 160 223 59 146 107 17 1 88 158 995 889 1 18 36 343 134 180 51 125 106 17 1 88 80 727 625 1 12 18 226 100 129 41 97 102 16 1 85 87 711 603 1 12 13 251 91 113 35 86 108 25 2 81 116 896 764 1 16 23 334 100 152 38 101 132 38 2 93 219 993 856 1 17 27 383 107 172 39 110 137 38 2 96 160 1,195 1,024 1 19 42 471 122 204 43 122 171 84 2 85 269 1,341 1,182 1 20 43 568 132 238 47 133 160 68 2 89 167 1,183 991 1 16 40 415 116 230 46 126 191 89 3 99 177 1,320 1,138 1 18 54 510 127 246 49 132 181 78 3 101 139 1,467 1,293 1 20 51 601 139 286 50 144 174 66 3 105 261 1,942 1,772 2 26 128 871 170 357 54 164 170 61 5 104 397 2,476 2,261 2 32 167 1,188 205 419 59 189 215 67 42 107 435 3,128 2,776 2 36 125 1,615 233 493 61 212 352 88 150 114 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 718 1955 1956 1 ,1 2 8 1957 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 4,087 3,716 371 4,253 3,759 494 4,421 3,891 530 4,920 4,372 548 5,619 4,884 735 5,370 4,881 489 6,029 5,540 489 6,981 6,384 596 7,349 6,830 519 8,102 7,562 540 7,676 7,121 555 8,286 7,875 411 8,917 8,510 408 9,222 8,808 415 3,435 1,190 3,423 1,242 3,703 1,194 3,779 1,302 3,877 1,449 3,958 1,357 3,967 1,520 4,096 1,704 4,148 1,772 4,182 1,937 4,264 1,800 4,363 1,899 4,458 2,000 4,529 2,036 3,734 35 3,824 38 3,864 43 4,342 50 3;699 304 84 3,786 321 146 3,821 356 243 4,292 394 234 4,942 53 13 4,902 494 223 4,640 54 11 4,597 525 248 5,196 73 11 5,135 599 295 6,142 87 11 6,066 634 281 6,440 96 11 6,355 678 316 7,067 100 8 6,975 733 394 6,653 117 10 6,546 751 380 7,207 131 5 7,082 809 395 7,723 146 5 7,581 901 435 7,962 165 5 7,802 906 514 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries.. Other labor income... Proprietors' income'. Farm.................... Nonfarm............... 2,938 45 750 333 417 2,876 54 894 454 441 2,834 58 972 479 493 3,294 72 976 501 475 3,672 82 1,189 681 507 3,606 89 945 439 506 4,083 118 996 440 556 4,814 153 1,175 543 632 5,135 170 1,135 469 666 5,690 198 1,179 494 686 5,255 192 1,205 511 694 5,824 230 1,153 369 784 6,248 260 1,215 365 851 6,430 288 1,243 371 872 Earnings by industry: Farm............................................................................. Nonfarm....................................................................... Private...................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9 Mining.................................................................... Construction........................................................... Manufacturing......................................................... Transportation and public utilities........................... Wholesale arid retail trade.................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate....................... Services................................................................. Government and government enterprises................. Federal, civilian...................................................... Federal, military..................................................... State and local...................................................... 371 3,363 2,937 4 41 89 1,700 268 533 65 235 426 89 214 123 494 3,329 2,829 4 42 113 1,479 274 585 73 260 500 100 262 138 530 3,335 2,991 6 47 147 1,359 314 722 91 305 344 85 96 163 548 3,794 3,507 7 61 195 1,683 352 772 98 338 286 73 26 188 735 4,208 3,879 9 64 245 1,884 377 796 117 388 328 85 25 219 489 4,151 3,785 11 56 218 1,801 376 803 125 396 366 93 26 248 489 4,707 4,299 12 63 250 2,135 408 857 147 426 408 107 38 263 596 5,546 5,014 14 69 326 2,533 462 974 167 470 532 133 118 280 519 5,921 5,342 16 60 364 2,699 486 1,027 184 507 579 166 111 302 540 6,526 5,912 16 59 362 3,115 513 1,080 201 565 614 165 124 325 555 6,097 5,519 17 51 333 2,748 484 1,084 228 574 578 150 70 357 411 6,796 6,212 18 56 428 3,152 516 1,146 253 642 584 146 58 380 408 7,315 6,681 18 62 519 3,276 558 1,256 285 707 634 149 67 417 415 7,547 6,860 18 61 494 3,396 588 1,271 299 732 687 151 68 468 T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ........... Nonfarm personal income.. Farm income..................... Population (thousands)4....................... P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l In c o m e ( d o lla r s ).. Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................... .................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurances Plus: Adjustment for residence6............................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence......... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7..................... . Plus: Transfer payments....................................... See footnotes at end of table. Indiana ST A T E P E R SO N A L IN C O M E Major Sources of Personal Income 1for Indiana, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 Income by Place of Residence 1 Total personal income...................................................... Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 9,192 8,745 447 9,793 9,455 338 10,274 9,881 393 10,558 10,074 484 11,295 10,816 480 11,871 11,380 491 12,636 12,297 339 13,981 13,400 581 15,128 14,592 536 15,832 15,335 498 17,194 16,737 457 18,921 18,308 612 4 Population (thousands)4..................................................... 5 Per capita personal income (dollars)................................ 4,583 2,006 4,613 2,123 4,674 2,198 4,730 2,232 4,736 2,385 4,799 2,474 4,856 2,602 4,922 2,840 4,999 3,026 5,053 3,133 5,093 3,376 5,143 3,679 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work....................................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5............ Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 7,768 160 7 7,615 957 620 8,316 184 4 8,136 1,028 628 8,686 215 2 8,473 1,129 672 8,833 221 7 8,619 1,175 764 9,495 239 5 9,261 1,265 769 9,964 275 5 9,694 1,377 799 10,620 290 2 10,333 1,473 830 11,798 310 -1 11,488 1,598 895 12,875 433 -2 12,440 1,712 977 13,397 504 -2 12,892 1,817 1,124 14,539 547 -4 13,988 1,912 1,294 16,039 620 3 15,422 2,087 1,411 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income........................................................ Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 6,168 311 1,288 404 885 6,740 347 1,230 294 935 7,057 366 1,263 343 920 7,085 366 1,332 431 950 7,665 409 1,420 424 997 8,090 425 1,449 425 1,024 8,750 484 1,386 276 1,110 9,550 559 1,689 516 1,173 10,544 621 1,710 470 1,240 11,003 667 1,727 439 1,287 11,969 770 1,799 401 1,399 13,167 881 1,992 553 1,439 447 7,320 6,591 19 19 (L) 59 28 12 1 18 476 3,149 811 246 5 38 58 109 148 100 2 96 9 2,338 45 84 580 209 277 406 213 320 13 133 18 41 559 166 155 2 49 89 98 376 889 320 101 218 745 29 107 59 48 39 17 23 10 209 41 42 338 7,978 7,208 18 18 ö 62 29 12 1 20 475 3,561 863 260 5 43 66 113 155 101 2 108 9 2,698 55 92 618 240 335 498 211 417 23 145 21 45 595 167 177 2 51 94 104 397 950 344 107 237 806 29 110 60 59 39 16 22 9 230 48 45 393 8,293 7,454 20 20 <l) 63 29 12 1 21 511 3,663 890 271 5 43 71 124 161 98 2 107 10 2,772 55 96 677 249 337 504 194 424 21 144 24 47 611 164 184 3 50 97 114 414 966 358 116 243 847 31 112 64 64 42 18 22 9 236 50 48 484 8,349 7,443 20 20 491 9,473 8,436 24 24 339 10,282 9,148 26 26 fi 63 27 12 1 23 496 3,598 808 272 4 42 76 130 172 93 1 108 10 2,690 53 99 659 242 320 508 187 392 13 143 25 48 611 155 182 4 53 98 119 428 962 376 122 253 888 32 116 63 66 43 20 24 9 246 56 51 480 9,015 8,034 24 23 « 63 27 11 1 23 504 3,985 967 278 4 46 82 140 181 92 2 131 11 3,018 58 107 719 264 367 597 206 448 35 141 28 48 637 160 197 3 54 100 123 449 1,034 395 129 266 943 33 120 64 73 47 20 24 9 266 57 56 fi 63 25 12 2 24 557 4,165 998 283 4 47 85 148 189 89 2 140 11 3,167 61 110 751 296 387 617 232 452 36 143 29 51 660 160 212 2 55 103 129 472 1,079 417 139 278 999 34 125 64 79 53 23 27 9 278 63 63 fi 63 24 12 3 25 678 4,476 1,052 297 4 50 90 160 199 85 2 153 12 3,424 64 120 840 326 430 674 252 453 30 152 30 54 701 167 226 3 55 113 137 500 1,161 450 146 304 1,092 35 135 66 85 56 25 27 9 312 72 71 581 11,218 9,970 27 27 <l> 61 24 11 0 26 758 4,949 1,109 304 4 52 95 171 212 84 2 173 11 3,839 73 136 927 358 477 792 279 514 29 161 31 62 757 171 250 3 60 129 143 531 1,247 474 155 319 1,166 39 143 67 93 57 25 28 9 337 78 78 536 12,339 10,935 29 28 1 61 24 10 0 26 827 5,485 1,187 309 4 57 105 187 233 84 2 194 12 4,298 80 153 1,004 393 552 887 333 561 52 175 35 73 812 176 272 4 62 145 153 584 1,338 507 168 340 1,293 44 158 68 105 61 29 30 10 372 87 88 498 12,900 11,405 33 32 1 66 26 13 0 27 888 5,583 1,223 310 4 59 108 198 251 85 2 194 12 4,359 76 146 1,000 399 563 877 361 546 98 179 39 75 844 177 278 4 65 156 164 618 1,428 548 184 364 1,397 45 165 71 119 69 30 30 10 417 91 93 457 14,082 12,438 36 35 1 76 30 17 Ö 29 951 6,083 1,319 323 4 63 118 210 271 89 2 224 14 4,764 82 162 1,088 439 588 947 389 643 120 186 43 78 919 192 309 5 70 167 176 667 1,552 606 200 406 1,549 48 177 74 131 76 33 33 12 480 98 106 612 15,427 13,663 40 39 1 77 33 14 <L) 30 1,091 6,689 1,432 347 4 67 128 228 307 92 1 242 15 5,258 91 178 1,200 514 645 1,048 411 682 151 203 51 84 989 199 334 5 73 190 189 733 1,673 646 219 427 1,724 53 182 75 138 85 39 33 11 557 110 125 « 79 45 729 160 56 513 fi 88 49 770 165 61 544 fi 98 55 839 175 65 600 (l) 106 56 906 187 66 653 fi 115 60 981 198 70 712 w 119 62 1,037 215 56 766 fi 125 73 1,133 228 60 846 <l) 133 81 1,248 242 63 943 150 93 1,404 270 73 1,061 <L) 155 103 1,495 303 79 1,113 1 166 115 1,643 348 81 1,214 1 190 124 1,764 373 86 1,305 2 3 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Agricultural services............................................... Forestry, fisheries, and other9................................ Mining..................................................... ................. Coal mining........................................................... Oil and gas extraction............................................ Metal mining.......................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels......................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Nondurable goods.................................................. Food and kindred products................................ Textile mill products...................... ..................... Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products.................................. Printing and publishing....................................... Chemicals and allied products............................ Petroleum and coal products.............................. Tobacco manufactures....................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products........ Leather and leather products.............................. Durable goods....................................................... Lumber and wood products............................... Furniture and fixtures......................................... Primary metal industries..................................... Fabricated metal products.................................. Machinery, except electrical............................... Electric and electronic equipment....................... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles .... Motor vehicles and equipment............................ Ordnance 10........................................................ Stone, clay, and glass products.......................... Instruments and related products....................... Miscellaneous manufacturing industries............. Transportation and public utilities............................... Railroad transportation........................................... Trucking and warehousing..................................... Water transportation.............................................. Other transportation11............................................ Communication..................................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary services........................ Wholesale trade..................................................¡,..... Retail trade............................................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Banking and credit agencies................................. Other finance, insurance, and real estate12........... Services.................................................................... Hotels and other lodging places............................ Personal services................................................... Private households................................................ Business services................................................. Auto repair, services, and garages......................... Miscellaneous repair services................................ Amusement and recreation services...................... Motion pictures...................................................... Health services..................................................... Legal services....................................................... Educational services.............................................. Social services13................................................... Museums, botanical, zoological gardens............... Membership organizations..................................... Miscellaneous services......................................... . Government and government enterprises................. Federal, civilian..................................................... Federal, military.................................................... State and local...................................................... footnotes at end of table. h STATE PERSONAL INCOME In d ia n a • 97 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Indiana, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 19,623 19,176 446 21,300 20,617 683 23,300 22,722 579 26,933 25,586 1,348 28,797 27,925 873 30,863 29,651 1,212 34,608 33,381 1,227 38,450 37,497 953 43,033 42,005 1,028 47,577 46,572 998 50,778 50,142 636 55,194 54,532 662 56,447 55,929 518 59,036 59,112 -78 65,015 64,096 917 68,338 67,535 802 72,434 71,498 936 77,078 76,120 959 1 2 3 5,204 3,771 5,250 4,057 5,296 4,400 5,329 5,054 5,350 5,383 5,351 5,768 5,372 6,443 5,405 7,114 5,446 7,901 5,475 8,690 5,492 9,245 5,489 10,055 5,484 10,293 5,475 10,782 5,492 11,838 5,501 12,424 5,504 13,161 5,530 13,937 4 5 16,321 656 31 15,696 2,262 1,665 17,539 731 89 16,896 2,412 1,992 19,262 806 112 18,575 2.53C 2,196 22,278 976 156 21,456 2,902 2,575 23,370 1,152 205 22,424 3,348 3,025 24,341 1,170 242 23,413 3,636 3,814 27,623 1,314 285 26,594 3,999 4,016 30,754 1,454 333 29,633 4,531 4,286 34,460 1,627 381 33,214 5,120 4,699 37,739 1,849 444 36,334 5,888 5,355 38,460 1,961 565 37,063 7,063 6,651 41,023 2,246 334 39,112 8,689 7,393 40,791 2,340 379 38,830 9,378 8,240 42,366 2,369 420 40,417 9,780 8,839 47,289 2,619 666 45,336 10,543 9,136 49,795 2,921 754 47,627 11,094 9,616 52,736 3,139 1,001 50,597 11,583 10,253 56,521 3,357 973 54,137 12,323 10,618 6 7 8 9 10 11 13,517 973 1,831 382 1,449 14,248 1,093 2,198 614 1,583 15,753 1,286 2,223 504 1,719 17,634 1,464 3,180 1,255 1,925 18,935 1,651 2,784 754 2,030 19,254 1,854 3,233 1,080 2,154 21,778 2,259 3,586 1,074 2,512 24,443 2,671 3,640 780 2,860 27,470 3,026 3,964 888 3,076 30,288 3,370 4,081 845 3,237 31,199 3,573 3,687 475 3,213 33,660 3,776 3,587 501 3,086 33,624 3,876 3,291 337 2,955 35,123 4,081 3,162 -253 3,415 38,371 4,273 4,645 743 3,902 40,667 4,280 4,848 635 4,213 42,850 4,420 5,466 774 4,692 46,010 4,664 5,847 794 5,053 12 13 14 15 16 446 683 15,874 16,856 13,966 14,745 42 45 41 44 1 1 81 81 40 42 12 8 « (L> 30 31 1,057 1,082 6,651 6,932 1,553 1,486 371 385 5 5 67 63 132 133 239 252 334 351 98 102 1 1 227 242 16 15 5,165 5,379 91 100 163 178 1,188 1,172 494 510 687 664 1,027 1,167 399 410 654 757 117 61 209 222 52 52 83 86 1,072 1,172 221 242 343 381 5 6 76 81 215 235 212 229 792 842 1,753 1,858 680 746 242 262 438 484 1,838 1,988 59 63 186 193 74 72 145 160 90 100 41 39 37 37 11 12 626 680 118 126 139 152 579 18,683 16,383 52 50 2 94 50 12 (L> 32 1,188 7,818 1,668 394 6 72 146 268 373 106 1 286 15 6,150 114 200 1,379 581 756 1,305 473 893 56 247 56 89 1,297 252 439 6 82 263 256 922 1,996 810 284 526 2,206 67 201 71 174 111 49 41 13 779 143 172 1,348 20,930 18,474 62 60 2 109 56 17 1,212 23,129 20,254 67 65 2 183 97 42 p> 43 1,432 9,152 1,968 467 6 81 169 325 473 108 1 322 16 7,184 186 188 1,754 741 977 1,387 502 958 1,227 26,395 23,246 77 75 3 215 112 56 998 36,741 32,627 118 113 4 316 195 55 65 2,594 14,905 2,984 664 13 106 254 484 710 148 1 580 23 11,922 341 276 3,027 1,154 1,658 2,139 849 1,696 662 40,361 35,422 124 122 3 407 235 113 (L) 59 2,379 15,936 3,361 757 10 108 258 555 848 172 1 626 27 12,574 326 306 3,332 1,139 1,799 2,392 978 1,430 518 40,273 35,056 128 127 1 426 273 96 (D) H 2,346 14,969 3,513 798 10 103 253 574 940 172 1 633 28 11,456 287 300 2,905 1,095 1,635 2,170 886 1,323 -78 42,443 36,903 153 147 6 407 264 85 (D) P] 2,396 15,510 3,734 829 13 113 272 612 964 175 1 726 29 11,777 351 334 2,805 1,162 1,597 2,262 868 1,502 M 64 2,563 17,294 4,067 829 13 131 299 666 1,060 183 1 854 31 13,227 385 383 2,868 1,331 1,898 2,555 1,012 1,799 802 48,993 42,678 153 149 4 481 295 116 (L) 69 2,818 17,728 4,258 863 13 132 310 723 1,114 187 1 886 29 13,470 415 399 2,785 1,399 1,893 2,630 1,009 1,915 936 51,800 45,083 145 141 4 368 258 31 58 2,310 13,705 2,710 609 11 106 246 436 611 134 1 534 22 10,995 313 264 2,707 1,074 1,454 1,991 861 1,606 636 37,824 33,240 117 114 3 396 226 107 <L) 63 2,477 14,721 3,140 710 13 106 263 511 791 155 1 566 24 11,581 319 282 2,960 1,094 1,668 2,114 892 1,442 917 46,372 40,492 151 147 4 454 303 47 1,656 10,683 2,194 515 8 95 201 361 509 106 1 380 19 6,489 226 219 2,056 843 1,094 1,676 595 1,215 953 29,801 26,372 92 88 4 256 146 62 p) 48 1,966 12,191 2,455 561 9 101 221 394 561 119 1 469 20 9,736 264 241 2,349 980 1,289 1,829 716 1,435 1,028 33,432 29,665 103 98 5 271 165 48 35 1,329 8,920 1,795 404 6 81 161 287 410 101 1 327 17 7,125 126 232 1,616 677 893 1,517 515 1,053 62 272 67 94 1,443 268 515 7 84 287 281 1,006 2,253 889 317 572 2,463 76 209 71 227 131 57 49 13 860 165 187 873 22,497 19,876 66 64 2 143 71 32 <L) 40 1,430 9,432 1,934 436 6 87 172 311 456 109 1 338 18 7,499 122 235 1,819 712 1,012 1,476 507 1,092 54 285 80 105 1,589 290 561 8 112 318 300 1,164 2,393 941 354 587 2,717 88 219 66 261 144 69 55 14 965 183 194 79 3,136 18,042 4,429 855 15 130 325 772 1,174 179 1 949 29 13,613 471 423 2,605 1,406 1,842 2,634 1,021 2,104 959 55,562 48,368 166 161 5 379 (D) 43 (D) 85 3,422 18,870 4,765 891 17 141 345 829 1,289 179 1 1,040 34 14,105 528 441 2,633 1,467 1,927 2,577 1,064 2,272 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 1 194 121 1,908 402 84 1,422 1 222 163 2,300 474 107 1,719 1 228 189 2,456 504 120 1,833 2 256 202 2,622 547 132 1,943 287 94 110 1,623 293 548 9 100 340 333 1,322 2,476 1,024 388 635 2,975 89 226 65 292 158 73 62 15 1,108 199 183 74 2 218 211 2,876 589 126 2,160 334 112 120 1,855 337 654 10 104 373 376 1,459 2,784 1,180 425 755 3,337 104 252 73 324 183 74 70 18 1,294 216 186 91 3 228 221 3,149 625 120 2,404 373 135 125 2,095 369 752 12 129 412 421 1,606, 3,079 1,326 455 872 3,761 119 282 78 387 215 86 80 19 1,448 243 178 110 4 260 252 3,429 666 122 2,641 421 163 142 2,325 383 861 14 150 455 462 1,816 3,439 1,496 506 990 4,201 137 313 80 452 259 102 81 24 1,598 267 186 147 5 288 262 3,768 733 124 2,910 448 184 149 2,565 412 942 18 168 519 505 2,044 3,737 1,641 569 1,073 4,708 148 327 81 537 280 117 89 20 1,813 301 209 159 5 301 321 4,115 785 130 3,200 442 206 162 2,647 408 946 21 163 571 538 2,169 3,753 1,677 627 1,050 5,283 152 356 82 593 286 141 92 23 2,123 335 228 185 6 323 361 4,584 871 148 3,564 464 226 181 2,853 393 997 25 170 622 646 2,238 3,916 1,750 665 1,085 5,818 149 359 86 661 316 129 107 21 2,428 339 254 192 6 352 420 4,940 942 187 3,810 440 235 180 3,008 365 987 26 188 688 754 2,211 3,950 1,742 700 1,042 6,276 153 377 92 725 317 138 107 23 2,729 366 293 192 7 383 375 5,217 970 218 4,029 452 257 186 3,143 358 1,035 27 214 729 780 2,261 4,255 1,927 741 1,186 6,851 158 418 95 814 357 160 115 23 2,959 401 318 204 7 396 425 5,540 1,041 249 4,250 485 298 213 3,355 387 1,210 28 252 696 782 2,506 4,496 2,041 798 1,243 7,631 172 447 105 970 416 192 141 27 3,171 486 347 225 8 412 511 5,880 1,101 256 4,523 493 309 222 3,502 385 1,275 30 268 726 818 2,674 4,707 2,173 855 1,318 8,442 188 562 105 1,178 471 190 162 30 3,407 528 374 245 8 417 576 6,315 1,176 286 4,853 524 367 216 3,746 365 1,404 31 325 757 863 2,849 5,009 2,416 942 1,475 9,371 198 614 105 1,369 519 220 188 30 3,643 597 396 269 9 432 781 6,717 1,197 316 5,204 557 409 231 4,012 339 1,554 47 360 800 913 3,037 5Ì411 2Ì660 1,011 1Ì649 10^411 220 657 106 1,556 559 215 202 30 4,120 674 428 306 10 453 877 7,194 1,261 '356 5,577 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 1 216 136 2,111 434 94 1,583 p> See footnotes at end of table. n n p) P) (L) Line 98 • STATE PERSONAL INCOME M ic h ig a n U.S. and Michigan Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) I I U.S. H I Michigan Michigan Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. Manu. [ZU 1967 E U 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. TCPU* B H 1977 Trade fHM 1982 FIRE** Services Gov't ■ ¡1 9 8 7 STATE PERSONAL INCOME M ic h ig a n • 99 Major Sources of Personal Income 1for Michigan, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1937 1938 1939 2,997 2,834 163 3,363 3,174 189 2,858 2,702 156 3,185 3,034 151 4,838 524 4,889 613 4,968 677 5,056 565 1,804 4 2,140 4 2,475 4 2,889 24 1,345 208 87 1,800 269 81 2.136 313 89 2.471 397 128 1,270 17 182 67 115 1,156 15 178 80 98 1,545 16 242 80 162 1,770 18 352 156 197 132 1,828 1,608 3 19 85 649 157 363 100 232 220 24 3 192 81 1,387 1,199 3 12 33 514 122 261 76 179 188 23 3 162 94 1,254 1,061 2 10 26 485 111 210 63 154 194 37 3 153 96 1,708 1,475 2 14 51 736 122 295 71 185 233 58 3 173 175 1,965 1,734 3 13 67 901 133 334 78 205 232 50 3 179 1946 1947 1932 1934 1935 1,640 1,546 94 2,150 2,054 96 2,537 2,363 175 4,780 390 4,780 343 4,798 448 1,960 4 1,468 4 1,349 4 2,446 629 59 1,956 500 104 1,465 313 84 2,394 22 486 142 344 2,030 21 399 123 276 1,628 19 312 113 200 169 2,733 2,515 3 38 202 1,130 207 504 136 296 218 24 3 191 149 2,301 2,077 3 32 142 876 188 443 119 272 225 25 3 197 1944 1945 1929 1930 1931 Total personal Income...................................................... Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 3,744 3,574 169 3,134 2,985 149 2,560 2,428 132 1,862 1,781 81 Population (thousands)4...................................................... Per capita personal income (dollars)............................... 4,795 781 4,834 648 4,798 534 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5........... 2,902 4 2,450 4 Plus: Dividends, interest and rent7.................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 2,899 786 59 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other’.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 1933 1941 1942 1943 3,573 3,410 163 4,484 4,288 195 5,773 5,453 320 7,239 6,914 325 5,156 618 5,315 672 5,468 820 5,552 1,040 5,396 1,342 2,403 20 2,682 22 3,061 24 3,938 36 5,132 46 6,594 62 2.866 417 81 2,383 342 134 2,661 400 124 3,037 420 116 3,902 467 114 5,087 545 141 6,532 598 109 2,061 21 393 141 252 2,416 22 450 164 286 1,988 23 392 133 259 2,255 24 404 127 276 2,571 26 464 139 325 3,307 32 598 166 432 4,244 42 847 286 560 5,565 56 974 281 692 163 2,312 2,026 3 21 101 1,033 151 395 92 232 286 106 3 177 189 2,700 2,425 3 30 106 1,281 164 477 103 261 275 80 3 192 156 2,247 1,896 3 26 86 I 64 150 423 98 248 351 149 3 198 151 2,531 2,202 3 25 90 1,094 163 466 96 265 329 125 4 199 163 2,898 2,587 3 28 87 1,365 178 538 99 290 311 104 5 202 195 3,742 3,401 4 34 114 1,912 210 685 109 333 341 92 22 227 320 4,812 4,412 5 42 166 2,664 232 794 114 394 400 101 61 238 325 6,269 5,677 5 49 170 3,696 258 931 119 449 591 138 195 258 1936 1940 Income by Place of Residence 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 Income by Place of Residence Total personal income...................................................... Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 7,531 7,168 362 7,195 6,809 386 7,744 7,302 442 8,836 8,400 436 9,571 9,056 515 9,532 9,139 394 10,854 10,494 359 12,142 11,694 448 13,014 12,578 437 14,802 14,409 392 14,428 14,107 321 16,017 15,734 283 16,687 16,385 301 17,157 16,885 272 Population (thousands)4..................................................... Per capita personal Income (dollars)............................... 5,459 1,379 5,468 1,316 5,874 1,318 6,075 1,454 6,213 1,541 6,332 1,505 6,407 1,694 6,497 1,869 6,650 1,957 6,822 2,170 7,066 2,042 7,285 2,199 7,467 2,235 7,569 2,267 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings.................................................................. Less: Personal contributions for social insurance3........... 6,861 63 6,343 60 6,652 72 7,554 87 8,381 91 8,206 92 9,287 126 10,646 152 12,975 176 12,437 215 13,856 242 14,286 261 14,554 288 3 7 1? 95 9R 12,824 1,423 554 12,250 1,475 702 13,650 1,607 759 14,071 1,765 850 14,321 1,890 946 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 6,797 599 135 6,283 612 300 6,580 691 472 7,467 778 590 8,290 864 418 8,116 945 472 9,168 1,143 542 10,507 1,158 478 11,431 168 1ft 11,280 1,206 528 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 5,724 83 1,054 317 737 5,137 97 1,108 341 768 5,276 106 1,269 390 880 6,192 132 1,230 382 848 6,880 151 1,351 450 900 6,812 168 1,227 333 894 7,755 225 1,307 301 1,006 8,843 285 1,519 387 1,131 9,536 321 1,574 375 1,199 10,953 390 1,632 337 1,295 10,447 387 1,603 271 1,332 11,659 465 1,732 234 1,498 11,977 497 1,812 252 1,561 12,167 540 1,847 217 1,630 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other’ .... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities............................... Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 362 6,498 5,831 6 44 131 3,744 293 997 126 491 667 134 251 282 386 5,958 5,232 7 42 155 2,992 306 1,070 141 519 725 122 291 313 442 6,210 5,659 9 38 275 2,874 381 1,307 173 602 552 106 87 358 436 7,118 6,568 10 46 320 3,481 436 1,420 181 673 550 102 51 397 515 7,866 7,250 16 49 411 3,845 483 1,462 219 764 616 112 46 458 394 7,812 7,134 16 52 388 3,766 495 1,426 232 760 678 122 49 507 359 8,928 8,208 18 65 473 4,460 545 1,535 276 837 720 130 62 528 448 10,198 9,350 20 77 576 5,080 606 1,745 303 944 848 161 107 580 437 10,994 10,040 23 79 656 5,453 644 1,808 331 1,047 954 164 133 657 392 12,583 11,584 24 98 739 6,536 711 1,957 374 1,146 999 167 114 718 321 12,116 11,050 27 89 775 5,856 700 1,997 411 1,195 1,066 165 103 797 283 13,573 12,444 27 94 845 6,740 778 2,148 463 1,350 1,128 175 105 848 301 13,985 12,721 29 105 910 6,606 827 2,260 501 1,484 1,263 189 111 964 272 14,282 12,937 30 109 838 6,683 858 2,328 532 1,558 1,345 198 107 1,040 See footnotes at end of table. STATE PERSONAL INCOME 1 0 0 • Michigan Major Sources of Personal Income 1for Michigan, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 3 16,857 16,514 343 17,891 17,604 287 18,612 18,316 295 18,605 18,255 350 19,949 19,622 327 21,301 20,956 345 23,351 23,009 342 25,985 25,664 321 28,369 27,971 398 29,578 29,252 326 32,723 32,371 352 35,610 35,214 396 4 5 7,667 2,199 7,767 2,303 7,834 2,376 7,893 2,357 7,933 2,515 8,058 2,643 8,187 2,852 8,357 3,109 8,512 3,333 8,630 3,427 8,696 3,763 8,781 4,055 13,925 279 59 13,704 1,880 1,273 14,962 335 67 14,694 2,020 1,176 15,531 394 55 15,192 2,187 1,233 15,206 383 58 14,881 2,264 1,461 16,421 417 60 16,064 2,449 1,436 17,625 486 61 17,201 2,634 1,466 19,376 517 69 18,928 2,907 1,516 21,624 557 75 21,142 3,203 1,641 23,759 797 93 23,056 3,490 1,823 24,447 900 103 23,651 3,716 2,211 27,216 1,028 109 26,297 3,900 2,525 29,656 1,181 126 28,602 4,189 2,819 11,310 674 1,941 286 1,655 12,296 685 1,981 224 1,758 12,870 729 1,932 230 1,702 12,500 704 2,003 279 1,724 13,539 824 2,058 254 1,804 14,635 878 2,112 264 1,848 16,060 1,015 2,301 259 2,043 17,936 1,263 2,424 242 2,182 19,654 1,490 2,615 316 2,300 20,349 1,466 2,632 242 2,390 22,678 1,742 2,796 265 2,531 24,900 1,967 2,788 310 2,479 77 343 13,582 12,124 30 27 3 88 (*•) li 48 28 749 6,038 1,150 332 11 50 165 174 280 25 3 94 15 4,888 52 109 474 563 828 246 90 2,208 76 102 65 75 831 154 227 15 55 176 204 715 1,552 559 162 396 1,562 58 188 110 181 61 37 56 17 424 84 44 287 295 14,675 15,236 13,634 13,174 28 33 26 31 2 2 107 91 (L) (L) 12 16 47 59 32 31 809 811 6,967 6,661 1,254 1,210 336 340 14 13 49 52 178 181 192 180 297 314 28 28 3 3 113 in 17 17 5,713 5,451 59 56 115 115 580 610 690 730 1,012 981 291 301 82 88 2,479 2,313 59 73 120 117 74 73 71 76 888 918 152 155 264 281 17 18 62 59 184 191 213 210 784 762 1,671 1,656 587 599 182 169 418 417 1,691 • 1,743 56 59 194 198 112 118 205 202 68 76 42 40 55 58 18 18 485 470 93 95 50 47 350 14,856 13,109 30 28 2 97 0 14 52 30 807 6,437 1,267 337 13 68 186 185 319 28 3 110 16 5,170 53 108 575 654 934 290 74 2,173 52 114 73 71 901 144 265 16 63 192 222 789 1,637 625 192 433 1,786 55 205 115 205 76 40 60 19 507 102 5* 327 16,093 14,248 35 33 2 93 0 12 51 29 818 7,263 1,338 344 17 83 197 189 331 27 3 126 20 5,925 57 111 662 738 1,092 314 77 2,570 46 117 67 74 944 153 287 15 67 196 227 831 1,721 645 192 453 1,898 56 214 116 22A 86 43 59 22 539 105 59 345 17,281 15,290 36 34 2 93 0 14 51 28 922 7,844 1,398 347 17 96 205 199 347 29 3 134 22 6,446 62 120 716 810 1,153 249 84 2,941 38 128 65 79 987 152 306 15 74 204 236 874 1,804 684 206 479 2,046 57 225 115 24S 9E 4S 6' 23 56S 111 7< 342 19,034 16,873 44 41 3 100 0 13 57 30 1,056 8,682 1,487 368 17 107 210 203 375 30 3 149 25 7,195 67 125 798 934 1,302 279 88 3,270 38 146 63 87 1,062 163 335 15 80 220 249 950 1,968 735 222 513 2,277 58 253 116 288 108 5^ 72 2' 62' 13C 8! 321 21,303 18,982 47 44 3 107 0 13 62 32 1,280 9,822 1,592 383 21 127 220 223 395 29 3 164 28 8,229 73 135 891 1,075 1,492 313 89 3,829 37 160 62 71 1,163 168 382 16 85 246 265 1,078 2,180 788 245 544 2,517 68 274 116 304 116 62 76 26 706 147 98 398 23,361 20,763 52 48 4 112 0 11 67 34 1,391 10,754 1,709 401 21 140 231 241 432 29 2 182 30 9,045 83 168 963 1,139 1,764 336 100 4,111 45 174 86 76 1,263 175 407 16 100 274 292 1,191 2,325 87C 272 59£ 2,805 7£ 30' 115 34' 122 71 8< 2f 790 165 102 326 24,121 21,401 57 53 4 117 0 18 64 35 1,485 10,681 1,764 415 21 140 235 255 457 27 1 185 28 8,916 81 168 935 1,129 1,744 374 114 3,963 61 173 97 78 1,326 177 409 15 112 300 312 1,285 2,482 942 304 638 3,027 85 322 117 374 13c 73 89 29 889 175 113 352 26,864 23,776 62 57 5 131 « 27 66 37 1,575 12,071 1,937 436 24 181 247 274 495 32 1 217 30 10,133 84 180 1,038 1,307 1,785 406 122 4,782 53 188 100 87 1,457 195 454 15 132 320 342 1,-389 2,729 1,039 337 702 3,322 93 341 119 423 142 82 95 40 1,001 187 127 396 29,260 25,846 66 63 4 131 iL 24> 67 40 1,815 12,996 2,094 464 23 184 268 317 527 37 1 239 34 10,902 91 203 1,141 1,339 2,006 432 127 5,115 51 205 100 94 1,562 203 485 15 138 357 363 1,512 2,962 1,119 377 743 3,683 101 354 118 461 156 92 98 34 1,149 205 154 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 « 141 160 1,458 220 91 1,146 (L) 184 161 1,747 271 12! 1,353 <l 199 177 1,845 282 13C 1,434 (L 210 205 1,99' 298 12' 1,567 1 242 28' 2,321 343 126 1,852 ■ 276 327 2,596 374 131 2,095 1 1 22' 25' 2,162 322 128 1,71 ‘ 280 347 2,721 414 132 2,175 311 361 3,088 462 135 2,491 Line Income by Place of Residence 1 2 6 Derivation of personal income: 7 8 9 10 11 Earnings by type: 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Earnings by industry: Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 Food and kindred products................................ 33 34 Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products.................................. 35 36 37 38 39 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products........ 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles.... 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 See footnotes at end of table. (L) 157 173 1,501 233 95 1,174 (L) 171 171 1,602 252 102 1,248 1 1 350 411 3,414 484 137 2,793 Michigan • STATE PERSONAL INCOME 101 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Michigan, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 100,082 99,348 734 101,228 100,590 637 107,437 107,069 368 118,047 117,398 649 127,250 126,579 671 135,372 134,695 676 141,933 141,187 746 1 2 3 9,256 10,165 9,211 10,866 9,118 11,101 9,055 11,865 9,061 13,029 9,089 14,000 9,144 14,805 9,206 15,418 4 5 70,110 3,553 322 66,880 10,331 11,343 70,573 3,777 361 67,156 12,091 14,832 73,722 4,349 393 69,766 14,601 15,715 72,412 4,528 441 68,326 15,384 17,518 76,817 4,678 488 72,627 16,277 18,533 85,524 5,261 632 80,895 18,375 18,777 93,603 6,103 707 88,207 19,571 19,471 99,860 6,620 687 93,927 20,676 20,769 104,311 6,873 803 98,242 21,806 21,885 6 7 8 9 10 11 52,708 6,559 5,088 497 4,591 57,520 7,351 5,239 569 4,670 57,844 7,716 5,012 544 4,468 61,059 7,765 4,897 550 4,347 60,254 7,666 4,491 434 4,057 63,764 8,057 4,996 176 4,820 70,862 8,685 5,977 460 5,517 78,043 9,052 6,508 483 6,024 83,239 9,519 7,102 491 6,612 86,934 9,757 7,620 549 7,071 12 13 14 15 16 676 56,524 49,350 153 136 17 354 1 168 117 68 2,906 24,178 3,761 836 61 407 426 484 960 72 « 471 43 20,417 182 308 2,161 2,598 2,990 723 246 10,502 655 63,700 55,834 172 154 18 371 1 144 149 76 3,517 27,105 4,130 908 49 445 456 535 1,035 79 <L> 579 44 22,974 201 361 2,365 2,884 3,478 1,034 315 11,538 745 69,365 60,631 185 168 17 420 1 165 170 84 3,846 29,026 4,479 989 43 447 490 593 1,134 90 731 69,841 60,195 176 166 10 513 1 268 164 80 3,431 27,592 4,503 1,029 42 371 491 630 1,201 94 734 72,988 63,014 185 170 15 562 1 311 173 77 3,299 28,944 4,807 1,080 44 413 523 668 1,273 97 637 71,774 61,276 179 178 1 439 368 76,449 65,510 228 192 35 394 671 92,932 80,781 255 229 25 491 746 103,565 89,700 294 273 21 386 1 196 105 85 4,863 37,143 6,808 1,294 41 725 726 998 1,708 137 647 45 24,546 228 438 2,401 3,008 3,986 1,151 340 12,130 594 51 23,089 196 470 2,106 2,695 4,168 1,091 311 11,172 330 87 75 3,916 36,749 6,233 1,213 51 681 649 915 1,547 96 0 1,030 53 30,516 263 762 1,872 4,021 4,462 1,053 664 16,293 676 99,184 86,069 267 248 18 337 fi 154 97 85 4,482 37,931 6,540 1,234 41 748 724 947 1,644 130 1,025 49 31,391 276 822 1,902 4,053 4,571 1,157 716 16,720 1,124 55 30,335 317 953 1,882 3,952 4,284 1,163 756 15,780 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 406 165 136 3,136 349 981 26 259 773 747 2,788 5,437 2,221 821 1,401 8,176 194 487 132 1,025 421 181 225 65 3,121 508 218 184 1 514 898 7,174 922 189 6,063 453 195 150 3,569 384 1,147 30 308 860 840 3,202 6,003 2,600 928 1,672 9,295 229 534 136 1,192 492 208 230 105 3,517 533 238 211 9 577 1,082 7,866 1,032 182 6,652 483 229 153 3,952 445 1,231 31 353 977 916 3,634 6,447 2,843 1,052 1,791 10,279 238 554 138 1,359 478 230 249 53 3,943 580 272 260 12 598 1,314 8,734 1,083 186 7,465 459 256 165 4,050 427 1,138 25 330 1,114 1,015 3,712 6,480 2,861 1,160 1,701 11,380 238 598 141 1,486 466 252 253 55 4,456 688 288 306 14 644 1,497 9,646 1,186 203 8,258 554 381 191 4,995 357 1,434 34 542 1,248 1,381 4,988 7,982 3,596 1,560 2,035 17,809 276 808 178 3,577 739 352 347 107 6,107 1,164 444 498 14 819 2,380 12,151 1,583 335 10,233 573 405 196 5,275 352 1,494 36 691 1,271 1,430 5,383 8,595 4,022 1,705 2,317 19,777 321 854 178 4,015 784 368 392 113 6,578 1,293 445 547 16 873 2,999 13,115 1,584 353 11,178 628 420 200 5,629 359 1,544 33 844 1,303 1,545 5,856 9,235 4,478 1,869 2,609 21,815 353 913 179 4,449 818 387 406 117 7,395 1,495 493 604 18 926 3,263 13,865 1,683 374 11,807 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 36,765 36,382 383 39,985 39,625 359 44,388 43,911 477 49,842 49,205 636 53,403 52,672 731 56,390 55,742 649 63,732 63,174 558 72,032 71,356 676 80,404 79,749 655 88,554 87,809 745 94,080 93,348 731 8,897 4,133 8,972 4,457 9,025 4,919 9,072 5,494 9,109 5,862 9,108 6,191 9,117 6,990 9,157 7,866 9,202 8,738 9,249 9,575 29,891 1,163 125 28,853 4,388 3,524 32,390 1,289 121 31,222 4,569 4,195 36,170 1,481 131 34,819 4,818 4,751 40,957 1,951 154 39,159 5,294 5,388 . 42,679 2,089 156 40,746 6,023 6,633 43,415 2,125 169 41,459 6,310 8,621 49,992 2,390 211 47,813 6,939 8,979 57,200 2,587 237 54,850 7,824 9,358 64,355 3,125 283 61,513 8,974 9,918 25,159 2,046 2,686 292 2,394 27,076 2,478 2,836 265 2,571 30,176 2,831 3,163 376 2,787 34,128 3,319 3,510 529 2,981 35,475 3,527 3,677 607 3,070 35,804 3,793 3,818 530 3,287 41,057 4,754 4,181 430 3,751 46,650 5,748 4,802 539 4,263 383 29,508 25,657 74 69 5 132 359 32,030 27,763 84 78 5 129 477 35,693 30,977 89 83 6 158 731 41,948 36,304 108 98 10 247 645 42,766 36,581 112 102 11 299 1 115 124 59 2,120 16,572 2,842 685 38 236 321 409 772 60 330 32 14,415 154 263 1,703 1,692 2,404 575 99 6,921 54 311 120 121 2,388 278 747 19 187 609 548 2,412 4,249 1,554 608 945 5,835 129 380 108 681 268 141 157 40 2,169 383 254 286 34 13,730 147 235 1,486 1,747 2,204 523 170 6,681 558 49,434 42,798 132 118 14 332 1 149 121 62 2,408 20,544 3,306 759 48 332 382 442 875 65 <i) 364 40 17,238 162 276 1,856 2,170 2,496 601 208 8,859 1 483 640 5,644 751 189 4,705 302 128 107 2,468 275 698 21 196 665 613 2,442 4,487 1,691 670 1,021 6,389 134 391 107 725 291 132 174 48 2,517 408 214 150 1 448 649 6,185 812 180 5,193 348 144 119 2,799 314 831 24 215 716 698 2,539 4,956 1,937 747 1,190 7,151 165 431 122 877 352 149 195 63 2,802 442 213 171 1 473 696 6,635 873 197 5,566 fi 22 68 42 1,752 12,146 2,128 493 21 157 280 325 552 38 (l) 231 31 10,018 94 196 1,077 1,267 1,933 420 108 4,483 44 213 93 91 1,658 213 478 16 139 396 416 1,656 3,102 1,177 423 753 3,959 107 358 116 468 163 91 109 34 1,310 238 174 f18i 65 47 1,916 13,119 2,217 515 20 190 274 335 568 44 « 240 30 10,902 103 190 1,177 1,324 1,666 413 103 5,458 38 241 95 95 1,802 226 543 18 137 436 442 1,817 3,351 1,301 458 843 4,244 112 343 115 473 187 98 116 37 1,470 266 193 31 75 52 2,137 14,813 2,420 540 22 225 295 369 603 48 <L) 284 34 12,393 123 222 1,324 1,514 1,872 476 110 6,243 38 278 88 108 2,016 237 626 19 146 494 494 1,989 3,644 1,399 492 908 4,732 116 349 114 519 213 106 127 40 1,719 312 213 636 40,320 35,158 98 91 8 190 n 47 86 57 2,267 17,335 2,653 578 23 264 316 400 655 50 <l) 335 34 14,681 143 247 1,605 1,789 2,238 551 118 7,421 51 303 104 112 2,262 266 731 19 167 562 518 2,151 4,059 1,494 539 955 5,303 122 366 116 626 248 121 145 42 1,908 347 235 1 375 415 3,852 561 145 3,146 1 405 429 4,267 580 156 3,531 1 418 487 4,716 628 175 3,912 1 443 584 5,162 687 184 4,290 fi See footnotes at end of table. fi 82 103 62 2,318 17,194 2,779 625 21 243 326 401 741 61 fi w fi fi 1981 fi 652j 55 24,137 200 525 2,217 2,883 4,348 791 455 11,809 269 104 65 3,006 26,949 4,869 1,108 51 395 529 696 1,296 97 0 643 52 22,080 187 532 1,764 2,540 3,852 786 487 11,060 738 55 23,571 202 571 1,774 2,806 3,553 825 552 12,376 649 84,874 73,360 239 200 39 434 1 266 94 74 3,318 33,378 5,732 1,185 51 583 618 817 1,430 92 (L> 902 53 27,646 227 679 1,921 3,409 4,106 981 600 14,667 473 276 160 4,248 401 1,184 24 359 1,174 1,106 3,863 6,662 2,915 1,210 1,706 12,336 229 593 148 1,624 505 230 275 39 4,933 731 319 332 14 678 1,685 9,974 1,274 233 8,467 428 294 149 4,364 384 1,145 23 377 1,232 1,204 3,847 6,627 2,869 1,277 1,593 12,996 228 608 156 1,833 487 225 272 48 5,361 844 341 360 14 715 1,503 10,498 1,340 265 8,894 456 307 150 4,544 370 1,195 28 416 1,247 1,289 3,987 7,095 3,172 1,351 1,821 14,253 245 634 160 2,193 546 261 292 54 5,757 927 368 397 15 753 1,650 10,939 1,413 292 9,235 528 344 183 4,748 372 1,359 32 477 1,172 1,335 4,645 7,566 3,282 1,437 1,846 15,750 255 658 177 2,651 631 319 315 90 5,940 1,054 409 438 14 777 2,022 11,514 1,489 316 9,709 fi fi 242 87 65 3,054 28,783 5,212 1,147 54 469 566 742 1,347 95 fi fi fi fi Line 102 • O h io STATE PERSONAL INCOME U.S. and Ohio Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) cm U.S. M o h io Ohio Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Farm A g .S e rv . M ining C o n s tr. c m 1967 EH 1972 * T ra n s p o rta tio n , C o m m u n ic a tio n , and P u b lic U tilitie s . ** F in a n c e , In s u ra n c e , and Real E s ta te . M anu. TCPU* i ü 1977 T ra d e S H 1982 F IR E ** S e r v ic e s G o v ’t H i 1987 STATE PERSONAL INCOME O h io « 103 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Ohio, 192S-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1938 1937 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1930 1931 5,057 4,776 281 4,358 4,184 174 3,722 3,485 237 2,659 2,554 105 2,562 2,434 128 3,036 2,883 153 3,472 3,191 281 3,997 3,781 216 4,361 4,073 287 3,780 3,556 224 4,181 3,961 220 4,506 4,316 190 5,650 5,345 304 7,036 6,582 453 8,517 8,033 484 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l In c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ............................................ 6,626 763 6,662 654 6,694 556 6,717 396 6,740 380 6,751 450 6,787 512 6,801 588 6,809 640 6,837 553 6,886 607 6,929 S50 6,958 812 6,970 1,009 6,866 1,240 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings....................................................- ............ Less: Personal contributions for social Insurance1............ 4,111 6 3,479 6 2,917 7 2,054 7 2,063 7 2,511 7 2,893 7 3,281 8 3,670 33 3,163 30 3,476 34 3,767 38 4,814 47 6,118 59 7,604 78 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments.................................................. 4,105 854 98 3,473 788 98 2,911 652 159 2,048 480 131 2,056 379 126 2,504 401 132 2,885 426 160 3,274 519 204 3,637 584 140 3,133 507 139 3,442 572 168 3,729 60 176 4,767 712 171 6,059 802 174 7,526 822 168 3,371 42 698 244 454 2,922 40 517 140 377 2,388 36 494 210 284 1,770 31 254 86 167 1,772 28 264 110 154 2,116 30 365 134 231 2,326 32 534 260 274 2,718 39 524 189 336 3,009 40 621 257 365 2,594 39 530 193 336 2,873 40 562 190 372 3,132 44 591 157 434 3,949 48 817 268 548 4,973 57 1,088 411 677 6,269 73 1,262 435 827 281 3,830 3,573 5 46 222 1,551 419 693 177 460 258 38 3 218 174 3,305 3,029 5 39 178 1,220 379 617 159 433 276 39 3 234 237 2,680 2,416 5 30 118 914 318 515 139 377 264 39 3 222 105 1,950 1,709 5 19 53 603 241 382 112 295 241 37 3 201 128 1,935 1,679 4 25 37 677 223 344 105 264 257 56 3 197 153 2,357 2,052 3 35 56 859 246 450 111 292 305 86 3 216 281 2,612 2,297 4 37 68 998 263 498 119 310 315 84 4 227 216 3,065 2,653 4 41 103 1,180 296 560 127 341 412 206 4 202 287 3,383 3,011 5 46 119 1,392 318 623 140 368 371 152 4 215 224 2,939 2,471 5 33 90 997 282 589 128 347 468 237 4 226 220 3,256 2,821 6 35 116 1,218 305 639 132 370 434 204 5 225 190 3,578 3,179 6 37 125 1,425 330 730 135 391 399 161 5 233 304 4,510 4,118 453 5,665 5,178 8 61 247 2,803 451 971 150 487 487 184 58 246 484 7,120 6,353 9 67 243 3,697 514 1,113 162 548 767 293 216 258 1944 1945 1946 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o ta l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ............................................................................. Non’farm personal income............................................... Farm income.................................................................... Population (thousands)4...................................................... Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ Earnings by Industry: Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining....................................................................... Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities.............................. Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, Insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local.........................-................................ 52 224 2,028 389 855 144 420 391 145 7 24C 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 9,007 8,587 420 9,181 8,631 549 9,748 9,176 572 1 0 ,6 8 8 1 2 ,0 1 1 10,146 542 11,277 734 11,503 11,006 497 12,733 12,245 488 14,662 14,122 540 15,730 15,148 583 17,262 16,736 526 17,294 16,737 557 18,652 18,235 417 19,907 19,496 411 20,930 20,568 362 P e r c a p i t a p e r s o n a l In c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ............................................ 6,928 1,300 6,915 1,328 7,516 1,297 7,705 1,387 7,876 1,525 7,973 1,443 7,980 1,596 8,061 1,819 8,275 1,901 8,591 2,009 8,873 1,949 9,017 2,069 9,207 2,162 9,410 2,224 Derivation of personal Income: Total earnings........................«....................................... Less: Personal contributions for social Insurance5........... 8,055 81 8,061 82 8,241 95 9,205 118 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, Interest, and rent7.................................. Plus: Transfer payments.................................................. 7,974 834 199 7,978 875 327 8,146 1,028 574 9,086 1,026 576 10,316 126 -64 10,127 1,166 719 9,777 130 -68 9,579 1,261 663 10,808 170 -78 10,560 1,415 758 12,841 204 -99 12,538 1,487 637 13,790 223 —112 13,456 1,579 696 15,120 239 -130 14,751 1,746 766 14,908 286 -132 14,490 1,883 922 16,095 325 -147 15,623 2,059 969 17,235 361 -157 16,717 2,161 1,029 17,917 406 -162 17,350 2,358 1,222 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 6,717 104 1,235 369 865 6,537 120 1,404 497 906 6,562 131 1,548 513 1,035 7,559 162 1,483 480 1,003 8,379 185 1,753 662 1,091 8,054 196 1,527 429 1,098 8,938 253 1,618 423 1,195 10,687 339 1,815 472 1,343 11,478 379 1,934 521 1,413 12,706 438 1,976 465 1,510 12,394 444 2,070 504 1,567 13,523 520 2,053 362 1,691 14,537 595 2,103 353 1,750 15,091 659 2,167 304 1,863 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... Mining....................................................................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Transportation and public utilities.............................. Wholesale and retail trade........................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Services.................................................................... Government and government enterprises..................... Federal, civilian......................................................... Federal, military........................................................ State and local......................................................... 420 7,635 6,682 11 72 193 3,887 589 1,154 171 606 953 279 401 273 549 7,511 6,478 12 71 196 3,493 601 1,267 192 647 1,033 269 465 299 572 7,670 6,939 14 84 348 3,254 683 1,571 233 751 730 247 145 338 542 8,662 7,975 17 109 445 3,868 768 1,691 252 825 688 234 66 388 734 9,582 8,833 27 111 552 4,314 818 1,773 284 955 749 249 66 434 497 9,280 8,469 29 92 540 3,966 797 1,783 304 957 811 271 68 472 488 10,320 9,463 32 102 591 4,594 862 1,881 356 1,045 857 294 65 499 540 12,301 11,263 37 110 790 5,706 988 2,094 391 1,147 1,038 375 124 539 583 13,207 12,037 41 107 849 3,114 1,043 2,207 433 1,243 1,170 411 165 593 526 14,593 13,345 43 110 931 6,914 1,125 2,378 490 1,354 1,248 412 163 673 557 14,351 13,039 47 99 1,085 6,317 1,066 2,434 534 1,457 1,312 406 154 752 417 15,678 14,286 49 109 1,085 7,120 1,148 2,580 593 1,603 1,392 436 155 801 411 16,824 15,331 50 127 1,138 7,661 1,245 2.745 626 1,739 1,493 449 166 878 362 17,555 15,963 51 130 1,218 7,825 1,297 2,893 676 1,873 1,593 469 162 962 T o ta l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ............................................................................ Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm Income................ ................................................... Population (thousands)9..................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 104 STATE PERSONAL INCOME ® O h io Major Sources of Persona! Income1for Ohio, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] 958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 20,708 20,281 427 22,178 21,851 327 23,049 22,666 383 23,402 22,980 421 24,661 24,269 392 25,694 25,311 383 27,423 27,060 363 29,747 29,333 413 32,534 31,979 554 34,106 33,707 399 37,585 37,104 481 40,976 40,493 482 Population (thousands)4.......................................... Per capita personal Income (dollars).................... 9,599 2,157 9,671 2,293 9,734 2,368 9,854 2,375 9,929 2,484 9,986 2,573 10,080 2,721 10,201 2,916 10,330 3,149 10,414 3,275 10,516 3,574 10,563 3,879 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work............................ Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5 Plus: Adjustment for residence............................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence.... ..... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7..................... Plus: Transfer payments...................................... . 17,217 379 -153 16,685 2,460 1,563 18,676 441 -172 18,063 2,608 1,507 19,252 513 -172 18,567 2,803 1,680 19,242 524 -164 18,553 2,904 1,944 20,354 564 -170 19,620 3,115 1,926 21,182 622 -173 20,388 3,313 1,993 22,699 663 -180 21,857 3,547 2,019 24,671 703 -197 23,771 3,828 2,147 27,222 959 -218 26,045 4,134 2,355 28,334 1,090 -215 27,029 4,370 2,707 31,281 1,220 -247 29,815 4,746 3,024 34,279 1,391 -236 32,651 5,025 3,299 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries... Other labor income.... Proprietors’ income8.. Farm..................... Nonfarm................ 14,351 609 2,257 363 1,894 15,712 691 2,273 263 2,010 16,228 731 2,293 314 1,979 16,115 736 2,391 346 2,045 17,093 823 2,438 314 2,124 17,851 {51 2 / 70 I 38 2,1 73 9,054 982 2,662 281 2,381 20,714 1,131 2,825 334 2,490 22,796 1,257 3,169 480 2,689 23,854 1,309 3,172 324 2,848 26,339 1,545 3,397 400 2,997 29,032 1,762 3,485 400 3,085 427 16,791 15,095 51 50 1 119 60 23 2 33 1,089 7,049 2,058 463 50 75 210 333 308 86 5 484 44 4,991 48 108 1,042 743 987 624 423 471 17 374 55 97 1,275 365 329 57 103 205 216 943 1,933 708 201 507 1,928 68 239 139 192 85 57 76 21 509 118 84 327 18,349 16,576 52 51 1 126 65 23 2 37 1,130 8,007 2,246 483 61 77 227 357 336 90 5 562 48 5,761 54 115 1,239 849 1,124 738 457 582 13 418 62 111 1,362 367 378 64 108 217 228 1,005 2,055 760 213 547 2,078 71 249 141 212 90 53 79 20 560 140 91 383 18,869 16,971 54 53 1 130 64 27 2 38 1,111 8,134 2,284 491 56 79 233 376 346 89 5 564 46 5,850 51 115 1,269 871 1,160 744 398 631 11 423 67 110 1,406 361 399 71 109 226 240 1,069 2,101 787 229 559 2,178 71 255 149 221 101 58 83 20 585 142 98 421 18,820 16,775 54 53 1 127 59 29 1 38 1,101 7,810 2,264 489 52 75 238 381 344 91 5 544 45 5,546 48 108 1,176 793 1,112 739 362 579 50 403 69 106 1,391 340 403 57 108 235 248 1,084 2,089 825 240 585 2,293 71 263 146 23S 103 60 88 19 616 157 106 392 19,963 17,792 61 60 1 133 60 32 2 40 1,148 8,412 2,381 494 55 77 251 399 357 93 5 601 48 6,031 51 113 1,249 866 1,242 799 354 683 66 418 78 112 1,447 345 434 57 111 244 257 1,135 2,194 875 260 615 2,388 72 268 148 26C 102 50 86 18 667 16C 116 283 20,799 18.Í14 58 57 1 138 63 34 2 39 1,219 8,749 2,448 496 58 78 257 415 368 91 5 634 47 6,300 56 111 1,291 918 1,288 823 371 737 78 434 82 111 1,497 344 462 59 113 252 268 1,177 2,250 917 273 644 2,51 C 74 277 147 281 11c 55 9C 17 70c 17C 130 363 2,336 9,897 84 62 2 147 64 40 2 41 1,311 9,379 2,588 513 60 82 272 444 399 88 5 677 48 6,791 58 110 1,446 1,003 1,444 850 366 769 76 467 87 115 1,584 352 491 64 118 273 286 1,288 2,407 985 290 696 2,732 76 29E 149 314 121 62 95 17 771 186 146 413 24,257 21,653 71 69 2 150 65 38 2 45 1,489 10,274 2,766 534 65 87 292 466 438 92 5 739 49 7,508 66 118 1,573 1,116 1,625 925 387 904 81 493 94 125 1,691 362 549 68 120 298 294 1,368 2,571 1,067 310 757 2,971 86 324 149 340 129 68 102 1Ê 856 206 162 554 26,668 23,807 70 68 2 153 71 34 2 46 1,724 11,348 3,005 563 71 94 317 500 491 99 5 813 53 8,344 73 129 1,659 1,220 1,881 1,055 490 986 93 518 103 136 1,807 371 601 73 128 323 312 1,445 2,834 1,125 328 797 3,301 96 361 149 383 140 81 110 19 945 182 399 27,935 24,842 77 74 3 181 78 46 7 49 1,789 11,553 3,135 590 68 96 335 526 525 98 4 843 50 8,418 73 129 1,599 1,225 1,961 1,139 545 904 85 510 115 133 1,876 371 619 71 137 348 331 1,532 3,021 1,210 357 852 3,604 102 385 153 426 158 83 116 20 1,065 251 195 481 30,800 27,364 85 82 3 203 81 62 8 53 2,106 12,736 3,427 627 76 107 367 562 571 109 4 946 58 9,309 82 135 1,752 1,377 2,029 1,240 601 1,161 101 567 123 143 2,068 385 710 77 149 383 364 1,655 3,276 1,329 392 937 3,906 103 383 157 468 173 91 130 22 1,194 260 218 482 33,796 30,006 92 89 3 220 96 61 7 55 2,435 13,905 3,685 665 78 111 394 611 629 121 4 1,009 62 10,220 87 149 1,948 1,477 2,287 1,389 594 1,267 117 624 137 144 2,241 401 771 82 157 435 396 1,833 3,560 1,424 431 993 4,295 112 391 156 516 188 102 130 23 1,351 278 255 3 204 165 1,773 498 149 1,126 3 223 170 1,89£ 523 145 1,230 a 4 a 238 183 2,046 551 14£ 1,347 261 177 2.17C 585 14i 1,438 5 27Í 211 2.43Í 682 14< 1,614 5 290 235 2,605 717 148 1,741 6 325 270 2,860 765 178 1,917 6 351 293 3,093 833 187 2,073 6 377 324 3,436 894 205 2,337 7 425 360 3,790 969 216 2,606 Line Income by PSoee of Residence Total personal income........ Nonfarm personal income.. Farm income..................... Earnings by industry: Farm.............................................................................. Nonfarm............................................ ............................ Private........................................................................ Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.. 20 Agricultural services............................................. 21 Forestry, fisheries, and other9.............................. 22 Mining............................................................... ..... 23 Coal mining......................................................... 24 Oil and gas extraction.......................................... 25 Metal mining........................................................ 26 Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels...................... . 27 Construction............................................................ 28 Manufacturing......................................................... 29 Nondurable goods............................................... 30 Food and kindred products............................... 31 Textile mill products......................................... 32 Apparel and other textile products................... 33 Paper and allied products................................ 34 Printing and publishing.................................... . 35 Chemicals and allied products......................... 36 Petroleum and coal products........................... 37 Tobacco manufactures.................................... 38 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products..... 39 Leather and leather products........................... 40 41 Durable goods.................................................... Lumber and wood products............................. 42 Furniture and fixtures...................................... 43 Primary metal industries.................................. 44 Fabricated metal products................................ 45 Machinery, except electrical............................. 46 Electric and electronic equipment.................... 47 Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles. 48 Motor vehicles and equipment......................... 49 Ordnance10...................................................... 50 Stone, clay, and glass products....................... 51 Instruments and related products.................... 52 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries.......... 53 Transportation and public utilities............................ 54 Railroad transportation........................................ 55 Trucking and warehousing.................................. 56 Water transportation........................................... 57 Other transportation " ......................................... 58 Communication................................................... 59 Electric, gas, and sanitary services..................... 60 Wholesale trade..................................................... 61 Retail trade............................................................ 62 Finance, insurance, and real estate........................ 63 Banking and credit agencies.............................. 64 Other finance, insurance, and real estate12........ 65 Services................................................................. 66 Hotels and other lodging places......................... 67 Personal services............................................... . 68 Private households............................................ 69 Business services............................................... 70 Auto repair, services, and garages..................... 71 Miscellaneous repair services............................. 72 Amusement and recreation services.................. 73 Motion pictures................................................... 74 Health services................................................... 75 Legal services.................. ................................. 76 Educational services.......................................... 77 Social services13................................................ 78 Museums, botanical, zoological gardens............. 79 Membership organizations.................................. 80 Miscellaneous services...................................... 81 Government and government enterprises............... 82 Federal, civilian.................................................. 83 Federal, military................................................. 84 State and local................................................... 85 17 18 19 See footnotes at end of table. 4 182 155 1,695 490 147 1,058 267 182 2,285 64¿ 132 1,509 234 ........... STATE PERSONAL INCOME O h io • 105 Major Sources of Personal Income1for Ohio, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 43,024 42,526 499 45,618 45,126 491 49,500 48,926 573 55,303 54,533 770 60,600 59,673 927 64,353 63,437 917 71,218 70,304 913 79,069 78,211 858 87,514 86,636 877 96,736 95,657 1,079 105,035 104,220 814 10,669 4,033 10,735 4,250 10,747 4,606 10,767 5,136 10,766 5,629 10,770 5,975 10,753 6,623 10,771 7,341 10,795 8,107 10,799 8,958 35,598 1,468 -229 33,900 5,246 3,878 37,316 1,598 -194 35,524 5,513 4,580 40,602 1,773 -200 38,628 5,797 5,075 45,402 2,152 -233 43,017 6,444 5,842 49,108 2,490 -220 46,398 7,243 6,959 50,710 2,521 -203 47,986 7,550 8,817 56,512 2,750 -228 53,534 8,139 9,544 63,119 3,074 -246 59,798 9,075 10,195 70,080 3,607 -264 66,209 10,333 10,972 30,167 1,961 3,470 410 3,060 31,442 2,206 3,668 403 3,265 34,065 2,542 3,995 479 3,516 38,069 2,917 4,415 655 3,760 41,029 3,311 4,768 796 3,972 41,935 3,746 5,028 749 4,279 46,472 4,450 5,590 708 4,882 51,604 5,247 6,267 675 5,592 499 491 35,099 36,825 30,863 32,218 98 114 94 109 4 4 257 253 123 131 63 55 7 9 60 63 2,327 2,319 13,850 14,063 3,791 3,932 709 749 75 81 111 116 398 407 641 641 672 698 124 136 4 5 996 1,045 61 54 10,059 10,132 89 102 145 145 1,883, 1,899 1,476 1,525 2,251 2,044 1,382 1,428 558 509 1,200 1,497 64 96 635 668 147 147 152 149 2,686 2,448 445 464 794 915 89 87 170 172 567 510 440 481 1,983 2,102 3,745 3,970 1,497 1,694 483 523 1,014 1,171 4,661 5,012 125 134 405 403 155 153 559 588 201 225 106 116 144 151 23 24 1,512 1,661 312 336 294 321 573 40,029 35,053 119 114 4 309 160 73 8 68 2,411 15,421 4,210 775 91 124 443 666 746 144 6 1,159 57 11,211 111 160 2,170 1,691 2,486 1,255 524 1,681 61 745 164 165 2,948 493 1,042 70 180 635 528 2,302 4,186 1,787 554 1,233 5,571 163 422 153 642 242 119 172 26 1,895 375 365 770 44,632 39,128 126 121 5 352 178 92 7 75 2,676 17,544 4,609 828 93 136 488 723 814 158 4 1,306 59 12,935 125 183 2,591 1,952 2,842 1,398 585 1,993 69 824 196 179 3,263 542 1,199 73 188 696 565 2,490 4,651 1,898 606 1,293 6,129 176 439 156 746 274 136 197 27 2,078 418 388 927 48,181 42,290 137 131 6 482 245 142 15 79 2,835 18,743 4,920 892 76 149 523 760 907 182 3 1,369 60 13,822 130 190 2,874 2,037 3,138 1,484 629 2,001 69 869 206 197 3,490 560 1,272 77 203 762 615 2,867 5,005 1,947 671 1,275 6,785 198 462 146 828 299 155 213 29 2,340 469 416 917 49,793 43,416 140 133 7 602 337 178 9 78 2,884 18,381 5,024 948 65 148 495 793 987 214 3 1,318 53 13,357 136 176 2,655 2,148 3,089 1,388 615 1,877 913 55,599 48,711 163 154 9 654 352 216 4 82 3,193 20,840 5,609 1,028 71 165 582 856 1,117 245 3 1,481 61 15,231 157 193 3,064 2,479 3,407 1,564 664 2,257 7 443 373 4,236 1,076 235 2,925 8 512 475 4,975 1,175 221 3,579 8 537 548 5,504 1,257 223 4,024 9 585 636 5,891 1,357 237 4,297 877 225 173 3,510 542 1,206 74 210 812 665 3,136 5,263 2,088 743 1,345 7,412 189 479 145 850 315 163 242 32 2,690 512 387 182 10 509 707 6,378 1,453 256 4,669 994 264 188 3,983 624 1,400 85 238 890 746 3,466 5,797 2,402 827 1,576 8,213 215 519 167 976 354 179 264 31 3,090 555 398 212 10 528 714 6,888 1,536 244 5,108 10 491 398 4,607 1,130 238 3,239 See footnotes at end of table. 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 113,969 113,464 505 117,766 117,191 575 123,972 123,820 152 134,761 133,759 1,002 141,972 141,002 969 148,764 147,888 876 157,497 156,534 963 1 2 3 10,803 9,723 10,801 10,551 10,777 10,927 10,741 11,542 10,743 12,544 10,748 13,209 10,752 13,837 10,789 14,598 4 5 77,005 4,355 -269 72,381 11,911 12,444 80,123 4,591 -307 75,226 14,246 15,563 84,760 5,209 -350 79,201 17,486 17,282 84,896 5,395 -458 79,043 18,729 19,994 88,740 5,815 -542 82,382 20,142 21,447 98,007 6,417 -712 90,878 21,826 22,058 103,671 7,136 -844 95,692 22,775 23,505 108,561 7,575 -886 100,100 23,747 24,917 114,942 7,978 -814 106,150 25,172 26,176 6 7 8 9 10 11 57,534 5,864 6,682 725 5,957 63,285 6,557 7,163 916 6,247 66,262 7,107 6,754 647 6,108 70,853 7,534 6,374 343 6,031 71,224 7,802 5,870 394 5,477 74,069 8,251 6,420 -23 6,443 81,201 8,702 8,104 830 7,273 86,345 8,748 8,579 801 7,778 90,338 9,009 9,215 710 8,504 95,719 9,323 9,900 791 9,109 12 13 14 15 16 858 62,261 54,844 194 182 12 769 419 247 8 94 3,600 23,777 6,297 1,123 74 177 644 930 1,246 282 3 1,758 60 17,480 182 220 3,451 2,867 3,735 1,883 738 2,791 877 69,202 61,093 205 193 12 798 441 244 8 106 4,180 26,393 6,906 1,219 81 192 715 1,011 1,403 319 4 1,895 66 19,487 213 241 3,758 3,183 4,166 2,063 845 3,224 1,079 75,927 67,235 224 213 11 883 470 281 27 105 4,623 28,794 7,509 1,343 91 204 772 1,116 1,524 346 3 2,040 70 21,285 233 261 4,204 3,522 4,611 2,141 1,115 3,305 814 79,309 69,743 227 220 6 1,072 493 455 18 106 4,716 28,993 7,895 1,438 87 209 828 1,219 1,676 382 3 1,977 76 21,097 233 259 4,085 3,482 4,816 2,188 1,334 2,742 505 84,255 73,986 244 235 9 1,124 463 547 9 105 4,358 30,997 8,506 1,517 88 225 896 1,302 1,845 427 3 2,121 81 22,491 241 262 4,488 3,751 5,029 2,295 1,380 2,949 575 84,322 73,270 247 248 -1 1,129 503 533 -7 99 4,189 29,168 8,555 1,558 82 229 896 1,326 1,944 399 2 2,032 88 20,613 219 260 3,731 3,410 4,550 2,224 1,439 2,743 152 88,589 76,902 305 285 20 1,045 464 484 <1 98 4,259 30,147 8,930 1,576 92 238 940 1,386 2,013 414 2 2,185 86 21,217 266 272 3,588 3,617 4,175 2,288 1,563 3,332 1,002 97,004 84,547 317 301 16 1,139 520 508 -2 112 4,822 33,426 9,607 1,610 97 265 1,046 1,493 2,085 431 2 2,496 82 23,819 292 320 3,991 3,982 4,809 2,441 1,734 3,905 969 102,702 89,424 318 312 7 1,159 489 558 -1 113 5,046 34,769 9,951 1,641 98 268 1,097 1,593 2,178 467 2 2,533 73 24,818 330 319 3,829 4,190 4,959 2,509 1,987 4,281 876 107,685 93,765 322 317 5 879 466 282 0 132 5,354 35,241 10,391 1,723 107 269 1,151 1,694 2,292 460 2 2,621 72 24,849 375 335 3,630 4,216 4,886 2,543 2,204 4,215 963 113,979 99,142 358 352 6 890 (D) -1 138 5,980 35,700 10,812 1,778 106 261 1,185 1,799 2,417 488 2 2,703 72 24,888 425 347 3,723 4,142 4,883 2,542 2,163 4,179 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 1,098 306 208 4,484 692 1,647 90 279 966 811 3,782 6,320 2,743 896 1,847 9,175 220 574 180 1,100 403 186 284 34 3,465 631 409 271 17 572 829 7,417 1,629 244 5,544 1,224 336 234 5,018 744 1,872 116 329 1,079 878 4,198 6,870 3,162 1,002 2,159 10,269 262 619 187 1,291 481 214 294 41 3,786 670 441 317 19 625 1,024 8,109 1,793 258 6,057 1,349 323 221 5,467 829 2,034 126 369 1,196 913 4,724 7,366 3,407 1,125 2,282 11,747 285 662 191 1,561 534 237 324 37 4,257 763 490 358 21 673 1,355 8,692 1,847 267 6,578 1,381 347 229 5,654 803 2,027 110 384 1,318 1,014 4,924 7,592 3,468 1,262 2,206 13,098 294 722 194 1,683 530 248 334 37 4,934 862 544 416 24 713 1,562 9,566 2,002 285 7,280 1,445 406 244 5,931 739 2,067 120 410 1,480 1,114 5,191 7,842 3,628 1,356 2,272 14,674 286 736 204 1,916 602 240 375 38 5,625 900 622 440 25 754 1,909 10,269 2,144 324 7,801 1,379 409 249 5,946 651 1,918 100 453 1,592 1,233 5,377 8,017 3,680 1,461 2,219 15,517 262 782 218 2,002 536 216 377 39 6,435 991 661 452 28 793 1,726 11,052 2,208 377 8,467 1,402 443 271 5,985 589 1,931 95 472 1,639 1,258 5,400 8,581 4,201 1,571 2,629 16,980 298 818 225 2,379 579 247 403 39 6,910 1,089 718 498 31 835 1,911 11,686 2,311 415 8,960 1,485 556 304 6,438 625 2,181 107 519 1,660 1,346 6,055 9,082 4,400, 1,667 2,733 18,869 311 872 249 2,872 688 291 445 44 7,328 1,287 802 562 33 874 2,211 12,458 2,406 448 9,604 1,524 580 311 6,486 621 2,151 106 547 1,602 1,459 6,502 9,663 4,708 1,767 2,942 20,772 339 1,062 249 3,408 776 292 504 45 7,855 1,398 863 615 36 904 2,427 13,278 2,532 526 10,220 1,533 595 316 6,746 607 2,183 105 618 1,664 1,569 6,732 10,230 5,238 1,931 3,308 23,023 342 1,118 247 3,784 822 315 550 46 8,433 1,572 911 669 39 945 3,231 13,921 2,519 508 10,893 1,521 618 345 6,980 537 2,320 105 667 1,693 1,657 7,118 10,777 5,788 2,088 3,700 25,551 358 1,201 248 4,266 885 353 576 49 9,436 1,801 1,007 734 44 991 3,602 14,837 2,660 533 11,644 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 1980 1981 h Line 106 • STATE PERSONAL INCOME W is c o n s in U.S. and Wisconsin Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) Wisconsin Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Percent □□1967 [ZZ31972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. 1977 1982 1987 STATE PERSONAL INCOME • 107 W is c o n s in Major Sources of Personal Income1for Wisconsin, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 1 ,9 5 6 1 ,7 1 4 1 ,3 8 9 1 ,0 8 4 1 ,1 4 9 1 ,4 0 5 1 ,5 8 4 1 ,6 8 6 1 ,5 5 4 1 ,5 8 4 1 ,6 9 8 2 ,0 8 6 2 ,6 2 6 1,508 206 1,275 114 1,003 ' 81 910 91 1,044 105 1.184 1 379 1.448 Farm Income........................................................................ 1,698 258 220 205 240 1,356 197 1 421 162 1 510 188 1 820 266 2 228 398 494 Population (thousands)4......................................................... 2,934 2,950 2,990 3,021 3,040 3,054 3,070 3,082 3,088 3,121 3,143 3,140 3,066 3,007 465 359 329 376 458 514 546 3,098 501 507 540 664 856 1 ,0 4 3 T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ........................................................................... 667 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings...................................................................... 5 81 1 ,0 0 1 3 ,1 3 5 1,567 3 1,361 3 1,064 3 804 3 765 3 921 3 1,139 4 1,269 4 1,407 12 1,283 11 1,305 12 1,414 1,757 15 2,265 1S 2,798 26 1,564 356 37 1,358 318 38 1,061 '262 67 801 230 53 762 187 53 918 177 54 1.135 1.355 1 39R Plus: Dividends, inferest, and rent7................................... Plus: Transfer payments..................................................... 208 61 231 87 229 61 1,271 '215 67 1,293 224 67 1,401 228 70 1,741 275 70 311 69 299 63 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries............................................................. Other labor income.............................................................. Proprietors’ income®............................................................ Farm................................................................................. Nonfarm............................................................................ 1,163 13 391 211 179 1,027 12 322 168 154 853 11 200 84 116 664 10 130 60 70 626 9 130 71 59 736 9 176 83 93 820 10 309 195 114 942 12 315 174 141 1,036 12 359 208 151 960 12 311 165 146 1,006 13 287 131 156 1,069 14 331 155 177 1,278 16 463 225 238 1,61C 19 637 347 290 2,001 24 773 432 341 Earnings by industry: Farm..................................................................................... Nonfarm............................................................................... Private.............................................................................. Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9... Mining........................................................................... Construction.................................................................. Manufacturing............................................................... Transportation and public utilities................................. Wholesale and retail trade........................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate............................ Services........................................................................ Government and government enterprises...................... Federal, civilian............................................................. Federal, military..................... ...................................... State and local............................................................. 258 1,309 1,196 2 5 96 500 127 256 61 148 113 19 1 93 206 1,155 1,036 2 5 90 393 119 232 56 139 119 19 1 98 114 950 824 2 3 58 294 99 200 49 119 126 20 1 105 81 723 599 2 2 33 197 77 153 42 93 124 19 1 104 91 674 541 2 1 18 204 70 127 36 83 133 33 1 99 105 816 659 1 2 27 255 76 163 39 95 157 44 1 112 220 919 759 2 2 35 306 82 186 42 105 159 39 1 119 205 1,064 871 1 3 52 352 91 210 45 117 193 83 1 109 240 1,167 987 2 4 46 426 97 238 46 128 180 65 1 114 197 1,086 885 2 3 39 350 92 231 44 123 201 83 1 118 162 1,143 951 2 3 51 382 98 241 46 129 192 75 1 116 188 1,227 1,044 2 3 43 440 101 270 47 136 183 67 1 116 266 1,491 1,322 3 4 49 608 118 326 50 163 169 58 398 1,868 1,674 4 5 97 836 130 375 54 173 194 49 34 111 494 2,305 1,991 4 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 14 1954 110 1955 1956 6 65 1,095 141 429 57 194 313 54 143 117 1957 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o t a l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ............................................................................ 3 ,2 6 7 3 ,4 6 9 3 ,7 9 9 4 ,1 7 1 4 ,7 0 5 4 ,6 5 7 5 ,1 3 3 5 ,9 1 3 6 ,1 8 4 2,797 470 2,922 547 6 ,3 8 8 3,175 624 3,557 613 6 ,3 4 5 6 ,8 2 7 Nonfarm personal income.................................................. Farm Income........................................................................ 4,049 656 4,133 524 4,624 509 7 ,3 7 1 7 ,7 3 4 5,233 680 5,549 634 5,890 498 5,897 448 6,451 376 6,938 433 7,294 440 Population (thousands)4......................................................... 2,971 2,961 3,168 3,250 3,314 3,391 3,438 3,439 3,469 3,506 3,608 3,679 3,742 3,791 P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ............................................ 1 ,1 0 0 1 ,1 7 2 1 ,1 9 9 1 ,2 8 3 1 ,4 2 0 1 ,3 7 3 1 ,4 9 3 1 ,7 1 9 1 ,7 8 3 1 ,8 2 2 1 ,7 5 9 1 ,8 5 6 1 ,9 7 0 2 ,0 4 0 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings...................................................................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5............ 2,923 26 3,066 28 3,256 33 3,607 40 4,105 43 4,349 59 5,151 71 5,369 78 5,483 80 5,379 92 5,746 106 6,203 120 6,448 136 4,296 586 251 5,089 600 224 5,303 629 251 5,419 685 284 5,307 701 338 5,665 801 361 6,113 869 389 6,348 932 454 Equals: Net earnings by place of residence...................... Plus: Dividends, inferest, and rent7................................... Plus: Transfer payments...................................................... 2,896 297 74 3,038 310 120 3,223 377 198 3,567 403 200 4,063 455 187 3,980 45 3 3,938 509 211 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries............................................................. Other labor income.............................................................. Proprietors’ income8............................................................ Farm................................................................................. Nonfarm............................................................................ 2,124 35 764 399 365 2,165 41 860 477 384 2,236 45 976 549 427 2,610 55 943 536 406 2,932 62 1,110 575 535 2,908 68 1,003 449 554 3,216 87 1,046 438 607 3,744 113 1,294 608 685 3,972 126 1,271 563 708 4,178 139 1,166 433 733 4,097 143 1,139 390 749 4,433 165 1,148 321 828 4,774 190 1,239 377 862 4,939 210 1,300 385 915 Earnings by industry: Farm..................................................................................... Nonfarm............................................................................... Private.............................................................................. Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other5.... Mining........................................................................... Construction.................................................................. Manufacturing............................................................... Transportation and public utilities................................ Wholesale and retail trade........................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate............................ Services........................................................................ Government and government enterprises...................... Federal, civilian............................................................. Federal, military............................................................ State and local............................................................. 470 2,453 2,171 5 6 73 1,185 162 460 64 215 282 53 106 123 547 2,519 2,193 6 7 92 1,117 171 503 70 227 326 55 136 134 624 2,632 2,376 6 9 123 1,069 207 615 83 263 257 58 42 157 613 2,994 2,738 7 10 152 1,290 234 662 92 291 256 55 17 183 656 3,449 3,164 9 11 199 1,477 275 756 102 334 284 55 18 212 524 3,455 3,142 10 12 216 1,385 278 777 111 353 313 60 19 235 509 3,840 3,505 12 14 248 1,602 292 826 130 382 335 60 26 249 680 4,471 4,048 13 16 287 1.924 321 928 144 414 423 69 81 273 634 4,735 4.277 15 18 295 2.055 342 953 157 442 458 78 77 304 498 4,985 4.536 16 20 316 2.180 361 986 174 483 450 79 46 325 448 4,930 4,454 18 19 303 2,047 354 1,011 191 511 477 80 48 349 376 5,370 4,868 18 21 364 2,249 373 1,073 210 560 502 83 47 372 433 5,771 5,237 19 23 398 2,460 399 1,111 224 603 534 85 54 396 440 6,008 5,428 20 23 399 2,502 419 1,173 244 648 580 93 56 431 See footnotes at end of table. 1 108 • STATE PERSONAL INCOME W isc o n sin Major Sources of Personal Income 1for Wisconsin, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] Line 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 Income by Place of Residence 1 Total personal Income...................................................... 2 Nonfarm personal income................................................ 3 Farm income.................................................................... 7,873 7,422 452 8,559 8,077 482 8,836 8,401 435 9,107 8,603 503 9,629 9,122 507 9,974 9,519 456 10,738 10,240 499 11,648 11,085 563 12,763 12,068 695 13,476 12,890 586 14,724 14Ì060 664 16,076 15Ì396 680 4 Population (thousands)4..................................................... Per capita personal income (dollars)............................... 3,843 2,049 3,891 2,200 3,962 2,230 4,009 2,272 4,049 2,378 4,112 2,426 4,165 2,578 4,232 4,274 4,303 4,345 3,389 4,378 3,672 6 7 8 9 10 11 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work....................................... Less: Personal contributions for social Insurance3........... Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Pius: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................. Plus: Transfer payments................................................... 6,428 137 47 6,338 978 557 7,034 164 54 6,925 1,056 578 7,225 191 59 7,093 1,128 616 7,365 197 63 7,231 1,169 708 7,824 211 71 7,683 1,225 721 8,066 242 79 7,903 1,311 761 8,713 258 91 8,547 1,398 794 9,406 274 106 9,238 1,556 855 10,379 377 126 10,128 1,677 958 10,839 443 142 10,537 1,781 1,158 11,735 470 165 11,430 1,958 1,337 12,780 540 243 12,483 2,128 1,465 12 13 14 T5 16 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income8........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 4,894 218 1,316 397 919 5,384 247 1,403 428 976 5,626 260 1,340 381 959 5,682 266 1,418 445 972 6,062 300 1,462 446 1,015 6,342 307 1,417 388 1,029 6,830 344 1,540 431 1,109 7,369 395 1,642 495 1,147 8,084 432 1,863 631 1,232 8,587 463 1,789 515 1,273 9,327 532 1,877 590 1,287 10,265 605 1,910 597 1,313 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34. 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 Earnings by industry: Farm................................................................................ Nonfarm.......................................................................... Private......................................................................... Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other’.... Agricultural services............................................... Forestry, fisheries, and other9............................... Mining...................................................................... Coal mining........................................................... Oil and pas extraction............................................ Metal mining.......................................................... Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels......................... Construction.............................................................. Manufacturing........................................................... Nondurable goods.................................................. Food and "kindred products................................ Textile mill products........................................... Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products.................................. Printing and publishing....................................... Chemicals arid allied products............................ Petroleum and coal products.............................. Tobacco manufactures....................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products........ Leather and leather products............................. Durable goods....................................................... Lumber and wood products............................... Furniture and fixtures......................................... Primary metal Industries..................................... Fabricated metal products.................................. Machinery, except electrical............................... Electric and electronic equipment....................... Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles.... Motor vehicles and equipment............................ Ordnance10........................................................ Stone, clay, and glass products.......................... Instruments and related products....................... Miscellaneous manufacturing industries............. Transportation and public utilities.............................. Railroad transportation........................................... Trucking and warehousing..................................... Water transportation.............................................. Other transportation 11............................................ Communication..................................................... Electric, gas, and sanitary services........................ Wholesale trade........................................................ Retail trade............................................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate........................... Banking and credit agencies................................. Other finance, insurance, and real estate 12........... Services.................................................................... Hotels and other lodging places............................. Personal services.................................................. Private households................................................ Business services................................................. Auto repair, services, and garages......................... Miscellaneous repair services................................ Amusement and recreation services...................... Motion pictures...................................................... Health services..................................................... Legal services....................................................... Educational services.............................................. Social services 13.................................................... Museums, botanical, zoological gardens................ Membership organizations..................................... Miscellaneous services.......................................... Government and government enterprises.................. Federal, civilian..................................................... Federal, military.................................................... State and local...................................................... 452 5,976 5,343 19 17 2 21 482 6,553 5,888 19 18 2 21 563 8,842 7,759 32 29 3 22 695 9,684 8,463 35 32 3 22 586 10,253 8,933 39 35 3 28 F) F) F) 664 11,071 9,608 44 40 3 31 680 12,100 10,460 50 47 3 31 44 75 1,788 75 46 170 199 568 273 31 275 43 39 30 40 450 99 142 4 39 76 90 396 872 276 77 200 704 34 90 44 62 28 17 23 6 222 51 26 507 7,316 6,471 29 27 2 23 (L) 1 6 16 468 2,947 998 355 28 29 272 141 49 4 (L) 45 75 1,949 73 37 180 210 612 360 25 329 3 44 28 47 494 92 160 6 43 89 105 425 925 320 92 227 841 34 98 47 74 36 22 25 7 270 60 35 499 8,215 7,227 31 29 2 21 M 5 15 430 2,719 931 348 31 26 240 125 39 4 503 6,861 6,085 24 23 2 24 n 1 6 17 464 2,710 967 354 27 27 259 137 45 4 (L) 41 74 1,743 69 35 161 192 545 336 21 270 1 42 26 44 471 92 148 5 41 83 101 418 890 300 88 212 784 34 95 46 71 33 20 26 7 244 56 31 456 7,610 6,717 28 27 2 20 M 7 14 394 2,408 867 337 26 24 208 121 37 3 1 40 69 1,541 66 43 141 177 522 234 29 193 37 36 27 35 423 99 126 3 37 73 86 365 816 257 71 186 642 34 84 43 53 25 17 22 7 200 43 24 435 6,790 6,081 23 22 1 24 M 1 7 16 450 2,784 956 357 28 26 249 132 43 4 (L) 41 76 1,828 73 41 158 198 563 282 33 317 55 40 27 42 470 97 152 5 40 80 96 408 885 287 83 204 750 34 94 47 68 33 19 25 6 232 53 28 42 75 2,025 81 36 186 220 652 360 28 329 5 46 31 50 512 92 168 6 43 92 112 437 948 340 97 243 896 37 102 47 78 38 24 27 7 286 67 42 M (l) 59 42 665 107 51 507 (L) 66 46 709 116 51 542 w 72 49 776 122 48 606 78 54 846 127 47 672 F) 1 82 56 893 140 39 714 See footnotes at end of table. 51 38 633 102 50 481 F) F) 1 2 16 501 3,035 1,010 355 29 30 281 142 51 4 F) F) 2 2 18 606 3,499 1,125 384 33 35 312 161 57 4 1 2 20 690 3,810 1,200 401 35 36 333 174 66 4 50 79 2,173 87 37 208 237 737 377 29 315 5 49 39 53 540 95 178 6 44 98 118 458 1,030 367 104 264 978 39 108 48 87 42 26 29 7 321 70 50 57 82 2,374 92 41 233 265 823 398 35 329 6 53 41 58 580 102 195 9 46 107 121 487 1,109 387 111 276 1,037 44 111 48 94 42 27 31 7 337 75 55 1 87 64 988 148 43 798 1 96 70 1,083 156 41 886 f 3 17 549 3,251 1,078 378 31 32 300 152 53 4 F) F) F) F) 4 2 22 727 3,945 1,274 421 33 37 359 180 84 5 2 20 793 4,190 1,382 447 36 38 3831 193 102 5 7 2 21 850 4,578 1,508 476 42 39 427 211 121 5 65 87 2,609 96 48 272 299 936 431 37 309 9 61 49 62 610 100 211 7 50 114 127 538 1,187 410 120 290 1,161 48 123 49 107 46 33 31 7 376 86 63 65 89 2,670 98 49 270 306 979 439 41 279 34 61 53 61 637 101 217 7 54 122 135 570 1,266 441 129 312 1,281 50 129 50 121 52 37 33 8 432 91 71 84 93 2,808 107 51 276 331 999 437 45 321 47 62 69 62 690 107 237 8 61 133 145 614 1,357 496 145 351 1,393 54 133 52 129 55 35 37 9 484 90 83 92 94 3,070 110 60 310 376 1,094 471 51 330 49 75 79 64 751 112 259 9 67 152 152 641 1,467 530 161 369 1,561 57 139 53 151 64 38 38 9 556 101 95 1 109 82 1,221 168 40 1,013 1 114 92 1,319 180 40 1,100 1 130 101 1,464 197 37 1,229 1 146 114 1,640 210 41 1,390 F) F) F) F) STATE PERSONAL INCOME W is c o n s in • 109 Major Sources of Personal Income 1for Wisconsin, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 17,211 16,541 670 18,445 17,704 740 20,122 19,347 776 22,584 21,591 993 24,853 23,959 895 26,909 25,963 946 29,740 28,880 860 33,430 32,148 1,282 37,452 36,157 1,295 42,329 40,577 1,751 46,405 44,599 1,806 50,110 48,517 1,593 52,562 51,112 1,450 55,035 54,212 823 59,900 58,564 1,337 62,900 61,606 1,294 66,537 64,887 1,651 70,767 68,910 1,858 1 2 3 4,426 3,889 4,460 4,136 4,498 4,473 4,518 4,998 4,538 5,476 4,570 5,889 4,585 6,487 4,613 7,246 4,632 8,086 4,666 9,072 4,714 9,845 4,736 10,581 4,747 11,073 4,749 11,590 4,764 12,575 4,776 13,171 4,784 13,907 4,808 14,720 4 5 13,462 572 246 13,137 2,343 1,732 14,305 624 256 13,936 2,476 2,032 15,697 705 277 15,269 2,594 2,260 17,741 885 302 17,158 2,873 2,552 19,239 1,006 325 18,558 3,269 3,025 20,412 1,057 330 19,684 3,465 3,760 22,677 1,137 371 21,911 3,737 4,092 25,664 1,231 412 24,844 4,177 4,409 28,778 1,423 464 27,819 4,782 4,851 32,420 1,646 500 31,274 5,514 5,541 34,402 1,813 523 33,112 6,543 6,750 36,131 2,133 603 34,601 8,053 7,455 36,901 2,274 575 35,202 8,857 8,503 38,099 2,293 634 36,440 9,483 9,112 42,050 2,516 738 40,273 10,417 9,211 43,997 2,769 815 42,043 11,012 9,844 46,818 2,985 945 44,778 11,454 10,306 50,110 3,189 973 47,894 12,147 10,726 6 7 8 9 10 11 10,885 686 1,891 586 1,305 11,484 772 2,048 654 1,394 12,587 905 2,205 682 1,523 14,147 1,049 2,545 886 1,659 15,552 1,214 2,474 753 1,721 16,371 1,396 2,645 796 1,849 18,131 1,661 2,884 708 2,176 20,098 1,973 3,592 1,120 2,472 22,774 2,246 3,757 1,084 2,673 25,478 2,581 4,362 1,510 2,851 27,146 2,844 4,412 1,542 2,870 29,003 3,004 4,124 1,323 2,801 29,841 3,190 3,871 1,139 2,732 31,043 3,365 3,691 522 3,169 33,875 3,540 4,635 1,041 3,594 35,591 3,553 4,853 1,002 3,852 37,535 3,706 5,576 1,363 4,213 40,089 3,925 6,095 1,555 4,540 12 13 14 15 16 670 12,792 10,914 52 47 5 32 (l) 5 4 23 847 4,665 1,581 512 45 39 446 226 118 5 w 98 94 3,084 110 58 311 386 1,110 440 55 334 51 79 80 69 815 115 275 10 72 175 169 687 1,553 562 183 380 1,700 61 145 53 158 65 38 44 9 626 116 107 740 13,564 11,501 58 53 5 29 (l) 1 4 24 892 4,760 1,646 543 45 38 462 235 117 5 tL) 105 96 3,113 118 61 299 402 1,058 455 65 375 44 84 81 72 890 121 310 11 77 192 179 736 1,655 633 201 433 1,847 65 147 53 178 75 42 47 9 695 125 120 776 14,921 12,679 62 56 6 36 (l) 7 4 25 984 5,288 1,775 572 49 43 504 256 121 6 895 18,345 15,724 76 68 8 64 (L> 23 7 33 1,154 6,698 2,130 713 54 50 596 307 134 7 w 160 109 4,568 176 91 468 594 1,580 649 91 573 39 110 98 99 1,195 160 440 10 97 260 228 1,045 2,140 804 271 533 2,548 81 168 52 256 106 59 68 10 1,006 175 161 946 19,465 16,564 81 74 7 73 « 34 4 35 1,159 6,864 2,241 794 50 50 609 324 140 8 w 158 108 4,623 187 85 381 704 1,657 580 98 614 860 21,816 18,659 102 92 10 83 (L) 47 3 33 1,369 7,671 2,535 882 57 58 718 357 155 9 (L) 178 122 5,136 228 101 400 786 1,827 649 109 672 1,282 24,381 21,029 119 106 13 93 (l) 51 5 37 1,639 8,578 2,818 959 64 63 810 390 173 10 329 149 8,142 344 161 605 1,305 2,953 1,173 196 808 1,450 35,451 30,151 161 162 -1 129 « 87 5 37 1,758 11,838 4,228 1,380 65 86 1,304 619 278 14 <L) 337 144 7,610 311 152 484 1,221 2,738 1,154 171 797 823 37,276 31,691 217 182 34 117 <L) 71 3 43 1,858 12,122 4,479 1,403 73 91 1,405 682 292 16 (L> 368 149 7,643 368 163 459 1,212 2,526 1,178 164 980 1,337 40,714 34,752 225 194 31 123 1 292 130 7,587 336 149 604 1,159 2,767 1,005 171 871 1,806 32,596 28,189 150 142 8 146 n 92 8 46 1,957 11,513 3,755 1,245 68 76 1,137 538 240 12 p-) 304 135 7,758 335 147 569 1,227 2,868 1,085 178 798 1,593 34,538 29,813 163 151 12 155 « 99 12 44 1,854 12,195 4,053 1,337 63 81 1,235 582 263 14 224 125 5,760 269 118 453 897 2,026 759 123 703 1,295 27,483 23,773 134 120 14 83 ■« 37 5 41 1,870 9,799 3,155 1,041 69 69 925 439 200 11 (l) 266 136 6,645 314 134 524 1,038 2,347 886 154 770 1,751 30,669 26,663 152 138 14 100 C-) 43 13 44 2,068 11,045 3,459 1,131 68 71 1,042 494 219 12 119 104 3,513 139 71 335 461 1,191 488 82 444 47 90 83 81 993 132 357 11 79 214 199 808 1,779 695 215 481 2,033 66 153 53 183 84 45 50 9 794 140 137 993 16,748 14,292 69 62 7 43 (L) 10 3 29 1,102 6,055 1,941 625 54 47 554 281 127 6 (l) 141 106 4,114 160 88 398 515 1,377 594 94 550 42 103 99 92 1,095 152 399 12 82 237 213 904 1,985 754 238 516 2,284 72 159 55 221 96 51 61 9 884 160 150 44 2,109 13,481 4,785 1,420 80 93 1,502 763 316 17 (4 454 141 8,696 422 182 554 1,360 2,946 1,309 186 1,077 1,294 42,703 36,351 213 192 22 155 1 108 1 45 2,198 13,771 4,984 1,421 80 96 1,600 818 337 14 w 486 133 8,786 449 191 518 1,379 3,002 1,322 176 1,060 1,651 45,167 38,447 207 190 17 70 1 18 2 49 2,498 14,213 5,276 1,491 75 104 1,677 887 361 14 (L) 540 127 8,937 500 204 526 1,455 3,096 1,318 208 933 1,856 48,253 41,218 230 210 20 91 1 36 2 52 2,751 15,014 5,614 1,569 80 115 1,772 967 373 15 0 589 133 9,400 567 226 544 1,494 3,240 1,329 210 1,043 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 1 158 119 1,878 242 44 1,593 1 164 126 2,063 261 46 1,756 2 175 142 2,242 278 52 1,912 2 194 170 2,456 299 51 2,105 2 210 195 2,621 325 51 2,245 109 104 103 1,239 156 440 12 99 277 255 1,216 2,171 896 298 599 2,863 87 178 52 290 114 56 76 11 1,175 192 141 112 2 181 196 2,901 357 51 2,493 128 122 113 1,390 176 503 14 114 301 281 1,330 2,409 1,054 336 718 3,251 101 196 60 359 140 61 86 12 1,338 214 147 131 2 185 219 3,158 386 56 2,716 148 141 124 1,561 193 577 17 140 323 312 1,457 2,667 1,212 371 841 3,704 113 227 66 431 159 68 98 14 1,523 242 149 145 3 197 268 3,352 411 55 2,886 166 165 147 1,746 219 655 17 161 356 338 1,618 2,943 1,386 419 967 4,194 133 263 69 492 184 78 102 17 1,697 257 166 188 4 220 323 3,710 470 59 3,181 181 182 162 1,976 262 753 15 182 397 367 1,863 3,223 1,527 474 1,053 4,709 144 279 71 608 198 87 116 13 1,896 289 177 211 2 235 384 4,006 496 63 3,448 180 202 167 2,135 271 793 17 189 452 413 2,035 3,289 1,588 523 1,065 5,377 152 307 72 735 208 112 122 15 2,214 319 208 218 2 268 425 4,406 570 71 3,766 185 226 186 2,286 271 836 19 213 489 458 2,147 3,374 1,705 576 1,129 5,934 144 318 76 834 232 100 139 14 2,532 338 224 225 2 283 470 4,725 590 102 4,033 176 223 182 2,411 255 841 19 233 551 511 2,192 3,453 1,750 637 1,114 6,459 152 337 81 992 233 102 150 14 2,811 379 249 231 3 306 418 5,301 618 111 4,572 181 227 185 2,482 235 876 19 245 566 539 2,212 3,727 1,973 698 1,275 6,984 172 357 84 1,149 260 120 166 14 2,957 418 269 242 3 325 448 5,585 644 139 4,802 198 248 213 2,702 238 1,035 19 259 557 593 2,415 3,892 2,093 749 1,343 7,712 175 387 93 1,391 308 142 184 16 3,069 489 307 268 4 353 525 5,961 681 171 5,109 199 275 215 2,764 218 1,047 18 280 572 628 2,526 4,095 2,230 810 1,419 8,399 179 466 94 1,635 346 132 200 16 3,224 539 336 296 4 360 573 6,352 723 194 5,436 215 278 203 2,922 194 1,126 16 319 596 669 2,619 4,332 2,444 857 1,586 9,142 178 501 93 1,835 364 145 210 16 3,456 591 348 311 5 385 705 6,720 726 209 5,785 239 303 204 3,012 163 1,207 15 331 597 700 2,828 4,580 2,667 903 1,764 10,045 195 536 94 2,025 393 153 222 16 3,809 674 374 351 5 411 787 7,035 776 240 6,018 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 m See footnotes at end of table. m m q h h Line 1 1 0 # Plains STATE PERSONAL INCOME U.S. and Plains Per Capita Personal Income Selected Years (1929-87) Dollars (Thousands) □ U.S. Plains Plains Percent of Earnings Selected Years (1967-87) Percent 2 5 ----------- Farm Ag.Serv. Mining Constr. Manu. LU 1967 LU 1972 * Transportation, Communication, and Public Utilities. ** Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate. TCPU* IB I 1977 H Trade 1982 FIRE** Services Gov’t IH 1987 STATE PERSONAL INCOME Plains • 111 Major Sources of Personal Income1for the Plains Region, 1929-57 [Millions of dollars] 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e 7,505 5,881 1,624 6,720 5,490 1,230 5,575 4,881 694 4,202 3,765 437 3,710 3,355 355 4,122 3,888 234 5,466 4,160 1,306 5,579 4,864 715 6,423 4,995 1,428 5,861 4,839 1,023 6,115 5,063 1,052 6,417 5,286 1,131 7,844 6,184 1,660 10,513 7,625 2,889 12,437 9,168 3,269 13,260 566 13,335 504 13,446 415 13,518 311 13,567 273 13,593 303 13,630 401 13,601 410 13,544 474 13,491 434 13,505 453 13,498 475 13,292 590 13,126 801 12,768 974 6,245 11 5,544 11 4,408 11 3,286 11 2,953 10 3,320 11 4,634 11 4,491 11 5,461 39 4,935 37 5,116 40 5,373 6,744 9,306 11,210 102 6,234 1,101 170 5,534 1,019 168 4,397 884 294 3,275 712 215 2,942 578 190 3,309 617 195 4.624 634 208 4.460 731 368 5.429 Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7................................... Plus: Transfer payments...................................................... 749 252 4,897 709 255 5,076 766 273 5,329 805 283 6 695 862 287 992 282 1Ì051 278 Earnings by type6: Wages and salaries............................................................. Other labor income.............................................................. Proprietors’ income8............................................................ Farm................................................................................. Nonfarm............................................................................ 4,002 40 2,202 1,349 853 3,770 39 1,735 993 741 3,281 36 1,091 513 578 2,611 31 643 306 337 2,384 29 540 242 298 2,722 32 566 118 448 2,906 33 1,696 1,162 534 3,244 39 1,208 568 640 3,477 38 1,945 1,269 677 3,372 37 1,526 864 662 3,474 38 1,603 893 710 3,582 41 1,750 956 794 4,225 48 2,472 1,440 1,032 5,365 57 3,885 2,599 1,286 6,696 72 4,441 2,920 1,521 Earnings by industry: Farm..................................................................................... Nonfarm............................................................................... Private.............................................................................. Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other’ .... Mining........................................................................... Construction.................................................................. Manufacturing............................................................... Transportation and public utilities................................ Wholesale and retail trade........................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate............................ Services........................................................................ Government and government enterprises...................... Federal, civilian............................................................. Federal, military............................................................ State and local............................................................. 1,624 4,620 4,164 14 90 260 863 683 1,280 286 688 456 98 13 345 1,230 4,314 3,844 14 82 256 796 628 1,152 264 652 470 100 12 357 694 3,714 3,238 14 56 197 644 528 996 237 565 476 102 12 362 437 2,848 2,397 11 45 108 488 412 695 202 437 451 96 11 345 355 2,598 2,138 10 43 75 457 377 614 172 389 460 129 11 320 234 3,086 2,509 8 50 92 553 410 788 177 432 577 191 11 375 1,306 3,329 2,729 10 57 116 586 447 869 189 456 599 187 13 400 715 3,776 3,071 9 65 163 666 493 972 198 503 705 351 14 340 1,428 4,033 3,355 13 84 152 750 533 1,069 207 547 678 304 15 359 1,023 3,912 3,178 12 63 163 654 500 1,058 203 525 733 343 14 376 1,052 4,063 3,345 13 64 186 723 512 1,092 212 543 719 326 15 378 1,131 4,242 3,530 14 68 168 784 528 1,184 219 564 713 313 13 387 1,660 5,084 4,328 16 83 357 1,024 607 1,402 233 605 757 295 66 396 2,88S 6,418 5,475 20 100 493 1,594 728 1,582 249 711 942 294 249 399 3,269 7,941 6,436 21 116 358 2,200 830 1,845 270 796 1,505 376 713 415 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 13,023 9,967 3,057 13,811 10,667 3,144 15,491 11,559 3,933 16,827 12,607 4,220 19,842 14,451 5,392 18,170 14,971 3,199 20,487 16,425 4,062 22,322 18,205 4,117 23,551 19,640 3,911 23,919 20,827 3,092 24,782 21,360 3,422 25,273 22,759 2,513 26,597 24,019 2,578 28,463 25,332 3,131 12,446 1,046 12,394 1,114 13,180 1,175 13,446 1,251 13,604 1,459 13,850 1,312 14,103 1,453 14,167 1,576 14,175 1,661 14,268 1,676 14.453 1,715 14,730 1,716 14,905 1,784 14,979 1,900 11,700 107 12,190 112 13,213 119 14,410 143 15,129 165 17,005 210 18,983 248 19.985 279 20.146 292 20.720 332 20,988 372 22,098 438 23,550 498 11,593 1,101 330 12,077 1,189 544 13,094 1,418 979 14,268 1,571 989 16,977 158 25 16,793 2,133 916 14,937 2,175 1,058 16,761 2,482 1,244 18,692 2,599 1,031 19,653 2,823 1,074 19,789 2.958 1,172 20.317 3,141 1,323 20,534 3,288 1,451 21,566 3,474 1,557 22,947 3,690 1,825 Earnings by type•: Wages and salaries............................................................. Other labor income.............................................................. Proprietors’ income 0............................................................ Farm................................................................................. Nonfarm............................................................................ 7,296 102 4,301 2,695 1,606 7,546 123 4,521 2,811 1,710 7,526 135 5,553 3,566 1,986 8,515 161 5,734 3,806 1,928 9,598 182 7,197 4,978 2,219 9,852 204 5,073 2,812 2,260 10,616 246 6,143 3,691 2,452 12,202 311 6,470 3,751 2,719 13,231 355 6,399 3,564 2,834 14,103 398 5,645 2,764 2,880 14.205 420 6,095 3,120 2,975 15,039 469 5,480 2,231 3,250 15,924 527 5,647 2,308 3,339 16,624 594 6,332 2,845 3,487 Earnings by industry: Farm..................................................................................... Nonfarm............................................................................... Private.............................................................................. Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other’ .... Mining........................................................................... Construction.................................................................. Manufacturing............................................................... Transportation and public utilities................................ Wholesale and retail trade........................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate............................ Services........................................................................ Government and government enterprises...................... Federal, civilian............................................................. Federal, military............................................................ State and local............................................................. 3,057 8,643 6,922 24 113 248 2,392 966 2,009 265 887 1,721 391 894 436 3,144 9,045 7,143 23 106 301 2,234 988 2,221 318 953 1,903 411 1,005 486 3,933 9,280 8,049 26 120 510 1,975 1,138 2,758 385 1,137 1,232 392 273 567 4,220 10,190 9,049 27 152 677 2,318 1,255 2,969 407 1,244 1,141 370 114 657 5,392 11,585 10,276 44 198 834 2,643 1,411 3,213 479 1,453 1,309 405 133 771 3,199 11,929 10,485 50 193 846 2,658 1,435 3,269 526 1,508 1,445 443 152 850 4,062 12,943 11,411 56 209 979 2,978 1,510 3,421 621 1,636 1,532 457 168 906 4,117 14,866 13,017 67 249 1,125 3,616 1,703 3.818 676 1,763 1,849 526 328 996 3,911 16,074 13.992 76 274 1,165 4,072 1,806 3.975 742 1,882 2.082 585 403 1,094 3,092 17,053 14.835 80 310 1,182 4,464 1,914 4.033 822 2,029 2.219 601 449 1,168 3.422 17,298 14.964 89 283 1,295 4,306 1,879 4,100 897 2,115 2,334 618 463 1,254 2.513 18,475 16.013 93 308 1,448 4,542 1,951 4,324 989 2,358 2,462 645 471 1,346 2,578 19,520 16,922 93 340 1,523 4,864 2^073 4*460 lj039 2,529 2,598 663 480 1,455 3,131 20,420 17,672 98 355 1,457 5J48 2*162 4 647 1’l 17 2,689 2747 691 473 1,583 T o ta l p e r s o n a l I n c o m e ........................................................................... Nonfarm personal income................................................... Farm Income........................................................................ Population (thousands)4......................................................... P e r c a p i t a p e r s o n a l in c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ........................................... Derivation of personal income: Total earnings...................................................................... AA In c o m e b y P la c e o f R e s id e n c e T o ta l p e r s o n a l i n c o m e ............................................................................ Nonfarm personal income................................................... Farm income........................................................................ Population (thousands)4......................................................... P e r c a p it a p e r s o n a l In c o m e ( d o l l a r s ) ............................................ Derivation of personal income: Total earnings...................................................................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5............ Plus: Adjustment for residence6.......................................... Equals: Net earnings by place of residence...................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7.................................... Plus: Transfer payments...................................................... See footnotes at end of table. 112 • STATE PERSONAL INCOME P la in s Major Sources of Personal Income1for the Plains Region, 1958-87 [Millions of dollars] 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1 Total personal income...................................................... 2 Nonfarm personal income................................................ Farm income.................................................................... 3 29,937 26,347 3.590 30,788 28,296 2.492 32,300 29,405 2.895 33,487 30,604 2,882 35,818 32,362 3.456 37,295 33,888 3.406 38,865 36,080 2.785 42,683 38,640 4.042 46,031 41,730 4.300 48,255 44,615 3.640 52,496 48,855 3.641 5 7 ,399 4 Population (thousands)4..................................................... 5 Per capita personal Income (dollars)................................ 14,994 1,997 15,195 2,026 15,424 2,094 15,570 2,151 15,657 2,288 15,715 2,373 15,787 2,462 15,819 2,698 15.888 2,897 15,942 3,027 16,047 3,271 16,202 6 7 8 9 10 11 Derivation of personal income: Total earnings by place of work....................................... Less: Personal contributions for social insurance5............ Plus: Adjustment for residence........................................ Equals: Net earnings by place of residence..................... Plus: Dividends, interest, and rent7.......'.......................... Plus: Transfer payments................ .................................. 24,386 517 -120 23,748 4,066 2,123 24,883 607 -141 24,134 4,361 2,292 26,097 699 -153 25,245 4,607 2,448 26,925 740 -163 26,022 4,757 2,707 28,942 778 -182 27,982 5,028 2,809 30,022 875 -202 28,945 5,388 2,962 31,256 931 -224 30,101 5,688 3,076 34,421 981 -248 33,192 6,154 3.337 37,457 1,286 -284 35.888 6,491 3,652 39,163 1,557 -316 37,289 6,676 4,290 42,490 1,713 -366 40,410 7,158 4,928 46,706 1,936 -426 44,344 7,682 5,373 12 13 14 15 16 Earnings by type: Wages and salaries......................................................... Other labor income.......................................................... Proprietors’ income!........................................................ Farm............................................................................ Nonfarm........................................................................ 16,947 618 6,821 3,283 3,538 18,266 699 5,918 2,179 3,739 19,093 738 6,267 2,568 3,699 19,731 794 6,400 2,546 3,854 20,951 870 7,120 3,070 4,050 21,937 931 7,154 3,021 4,133 23,341 1,037 6,878 2,399 4,479 24,950 1,158 8,313 3,639 4,674 27,334 1,285 8,839 3,884 4,955 29,363 1,431 8,368 3,221 5,147 32,220 1,675 8,595 3,238 5,357 35,309 1,875 9,521 3,858 5,664 3.590 20,796 17,854 103 102 2 321 14 121 124 62 1,482 5,076 2,429 1,202 19 164 152 380 242 68 2 69 131 2,647 105 69 152 319 512 278 480 178 104 233 124 93 2,162 736 511 12 247 334 322 1,689 3,058 1,188 349 840 2,774 139 349 211 201 152 94 79 38 762 174 128 2.492 22,391 19,293 106 104 2 306 14 111 117 64 1,670 5,572 2,592 1,279 21 174 165 398 261 65 2 85 141 2,980 124 75 175 348 601 362 481 186 123 268 130 105 2,274 743 555 12 269 354 342 1,805 3,270 1,282 376 906 3,007 145 359 214 234 158 87 85 35 855 201 138 2.895 23,203 19,909 117 116 2 332 15 105 147 65 1,713 5,719 2,660 1,308 22 174 171 424 273 65 2 87 133 3,060 116 76 175 350 614 417 454 226 111 276 136 108 2,342 730 592 14 278 369 361 1,865 3,312 1,329 411 918 3,178 143 368 228 252 175 93 90 35 898 208 149 2,882 24,043 20,492 131 129 2 313 14 106 125 68 1,804 5,789 2,791 1,335 22 170 250 438 286 67 2 89 132 2,999 109 73 172 347 621 403 443 224 129 225 142 110 2,344 694 602 13 276 375 386 1,954 3,359 1.398 430 968 3.398 142 388 225 274 185 100 99 35 970 227 162 3.456 25,485 21,691 159 157 2 304 15 97 121 72 1,922 6,208 2,913 1,359 24 184 271 453 311 70 2 105 134 3,294 109 75 185 371 695 454 477 281 144 231 155 116 2,459 711 651 13 290 389 405 2,044 3,524 1,474 459 1,016 3,597 147 402 229 300 204 101 96 39 1,034 228 178 3.406 26,616 22,573 160 158 2 297 15 98 115 69 2,014 6,482 2,996 1,382 26 191 282 471 320 75 2 114 132 3,487 112 78 197 389 746 447 546 300 153 235 169 116 2,539 708 691 14 295 400 430 2,127 3,633 1,553 486 1,067 3,768 158 415 231 324 214 112 101 39 1,092 236 195 2.785 28,471 24,093 193 190 3 312 15 97 125 74 2,118 6,964 3,181 1,459 28 198 307 498 342 74 2 132 141 3,782 115 82 214 430 839 468 620 324 142 253 178 117 2,669 720 729 14 315 429 461 2,201 3,915 1,662 519 1,142 4,060 163 445 236 365 224 116 106 40 1,201 258 217 4.042 30,378 25,697 206 202 3 326 15 96 136 78 2.338 7,438 3,310 1,474 31 206 330 529 367 75 2 155 141 4,128 126 93 236 466 954 540 622 399 115 269 187 121 2,848 743 815 16 335 460 479 2,297 4,150 1,755 553 1,202 4,339 174 454 239 389 225 123 110 40 1,302 279 262 4.300 3.640 33,157 35,523 29,993 28,036 241 218 214 237 5 4 352 331 15 15 88 106 146 146 82 85 2,597 2,490 9,053 8,418 3,557 3,783 1,544 1,653 32 33 230 219 384 359 611 570 415 446 79 75 2 2 192 189 152 152 5,271 4,861 138 137 110 105 266 269 556 525 1,264 1,151 664 766 855 791 401 411 261 186 294 287 224 206 130 135 3,165 3,010 762 757 899 871 20 18 408 359 532 496 543 509 2,644 2,508 4,753 4,439 1,979 1,851 627 588 1,352 1,263 4,772 5,208 204 193 525 499 251 241 484 433 266 240 137 137 123 115 44 42 1,619 1,441 31C 323 326 301 3.641 38,849 32,684 267 262 5 399 17 126 165 91 2,853 9,904 4,070 1,739 37 249 432 655 482 85 1 219 170 5,834 149 121 277 616 1,396 867 857 525 319 315 245 146 3,427 798 1,015 23 436 567 587 2,826 5,137 2,161 679 1,481 5,710 221 546 262 538 278 148 133 55 1,812 330 368 4,297 42,409 35,545 307 302 5 406 18 1 32C 218 3,294 825 478 1,99C 1 349 241 3,551 879 508 2,168 378 25S 3,794 927 528 2.34C 2 391 259 4,043 992 512 2,532 404 284 4,377 1,064 55* 2.75S 427 309 4,682 1,11C 54C 3,022 Line Income by Place of Residence Earnings by industry: Farm........................................................................ ....... 17 Nonfarm.......................................................................... 18 Private......................................................................... 19 Agricultural services, forestry, fisheries, and other9.... 20 Agricultural services............................................... 21 Forestry, fisheries, and other7............................... 22 Mining....................................................................... 23 Coal mining........................................................... 24 Oil and gas extraction............................................ 25 Metal mining.......................................................... 26 Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels......................... 27 Construction.............................................................. 28 Manufacturing.................................................... ...... 29 Nondurable goods.................................................. 30 Food and kindred products................................ 31 Textile mill products........................................... 32 Apparel and other textile products...................... 33 Paper and allied products.................................. 34 Printing and publishing....................................... 35 Chemicals and allied products............................ 36 Petroleum and coal products.............................. 37 Tobacco manufactures....................................... 38 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products........ 39 Leather and leather products.............................. 40 Durable goods.................................................. 41 Lumber and wood products............................... 42 Furniture and fixtures......................................... 43 Primary metal industries..................................... 44 Fabricated metal products.................................. 45 Machinery, except electrical............................... 46 Electric and electronic equipment....................... 47 Transportation equipment excl. motor vehicles .... 48 Motor vehicles and equipment.......................... 49 Ordnance10........................................................ 50 Stone, clay, and glass products.......................... 51 Instruments and related products....................... 52 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries............. 53 Transportation and public utilities............................... 54 Railroad transportation........................................... 55 Trucking and warehousing.................................... 56 Water transportation.............................................. 57 Other transportation “ ............................................ 58 Communication..................................................... 59 Electric, gas, and sanitary services....................... 60 Wholesale trade........................................................ 61 Retail trade.............................................................. 62 Finance, insurance, and real estate.......................... 63 Banking and credit agencies................................. 64 Other finance, insurance, and real estate n ........... 65 Services................................................................... 66 Hotels and other lodging places............................ 67 Personal services.................................................. 68 Private households............................................... 69 Business services................................................. 70 Auto repair, services, and garages........................ 71 Miscellaneous repair services................................ 72 Amusement and recreation services..................... 73 Motion pictures...................................................... 74 Health services....................................... ............ 75 Legal services...................................................... 76 Educational services............................................. 77 78 Museums, botanical, zoological gardens............... 79 Membership organizations.................................... 8C Miscellaneous services......................................... 81 Government and government enterprises................ 82 Federal, civilian.................................................... 8C Federal, military................................................... 8 State and local..................................................... 8E See footnotes at end of table. 1 254 192 2,942 75C 452 1,74C 287 206 3,097 772 47A 1,851 466 346 5,121 1,211 586 3,32C - 511 395 5,529 1,297 595 3,64C 53,102 4,297 3 ,5 4 3 122 176 89 3,104 10,674 4,372 1,841 39 259 482 715 522 93 1 253 166 6,302 165 131 319 692 1,561 983 834 532 330 335 261 158 3,668 823 1,087 25 490 626 617 3,048 5,586 2,329 739 1,590 6,423 234 573 265 615 325 163 137 52 2,081 383 434 4 ...........5 563 622 532 450 6,864 6,165 1,516 1,423 750 660 4,082 4,598 STATE PERSONAL INCOME P la in s • 113 Major Sources of Personal Income1for the Plains Region, 1958-87—Continued [Millions of dollars] 1984 1985 1986 1987 220,093 213,076 7,017 232,842 224,074 8,769 245,814 235,094 10,720 260,593 249,190 11,403 1 2 3 17,415 17,500 1 1 ,5 1 2 1 2 ,5 7 7 17,547 13,269 17,565 13,994 17,626 14,784 4 5 140,874 8,695 -1,198 130,980 38,981 30,524 157,915 9,554 -1,374 146,987 41,665 31,441 167,634 10,604 -1,519 155,511 43,539 33,792 178,010 11,336 -1,661 165,013 45,059 35,743 189,411 12,048 -1,771 175,591 47,588 37,413 6 7 8 9 10 11 107,905 11,048 17,633 4,609 13,023 113,223 11,670 15,980 1,398 14,582 123,354 12,225 22,337 5,858 16,478 130,242 12,^15 24,977 7,642 17,335 136,383 12,940 28,687 9,627 19,060 145,118 13,650 30,643 10,279 20,364 12 13 14 15 16 5,832 130,754 109,651 764 763 w 1,770 145 1,028 407 190 8,012 29,469 11,924 4,613 73 465 1,477 2,280 1,543 314 2,577 138,297 115,894 924 865 59 1,550 149 862 331 208 8,502 30,606 12,468 4,693 77 481 1,610 2,439 1,594 284 7& 291 17,042 588 327 932 2,206 5,224 2,302 2,178 1,180 8,219 126,479 106,806 721 700 21 2,004 123 1,103 587 191 8,100 29,619 11,508 4,465 76 484 1,378 2,137 1,439 328 (L) 893 307 18,110 602 346 972 2,325 5,597 2,524 2,402 1,134 8$ 298 17,544 555 349 886 2,318 5,201 2,452 2,265 1,175 972 317 18,139 617 401 862 2,373 5,079 2,544 2,247 1,496 7,017 150,898 127,006 891 837 54 1,686 184 912 353 237 9,585 33,966 13,199 4,718 75 511 1,762 2,683 1,716 262 (L) 1,153 320 20,767 700 454 1,028 2,579 5,861 2,863 2,527 2,063 8,769 158,866 133,333 809 766 42 . 1,749 191 985 330 244 9,890 35,122 13,699 4,820 77 513 1,838 2,875 1,825 277 (L) 1,163 310 21,423 751 481 962 2,683 5,911 3,019 2,622 2,233 10,720 167,290 140,497 739 695 44 1,200 175 486 279 260 10,929 36,251 14,327 5,055 78 516 1,933 3,040 1,906 284 1 1,218 297 21,924 851 514 977 2,683 5,698 3,002 2,901 2,299 11,403 178,008 149,541 821 771 50 1,198 p> 478 275 p) 11,691 37,803 15,061 5,275 81 540 2,012 3,235 1,992 291 (L) 1,324 310 22,742 988 568 1,008 2,757 5,985 3,063 3,198 2,124 838 869 398 11,053 2,060 3,527 119 1,540 2,258 1,549 10,187 12,757 6,693 2,381 4,312 21,008 679 1,302 315 3,026 1,074 585 421 90 7,445 1,292 885 733 18 1,075 2,066 17,974 3,572 1,251 13,151 851 930 428 11,847 2,160 3,650 130 1,620 2,514 1,773 10,602 13,400 7,121 2,637 4,484 23,393 685 1,343 333 3,519 1,206 524 475 80 8,566 1,385 993 805 20 1,134 2,323 19,672 3,862 1,446 14,364 798 1,120 425 12,376 2,121 3,712 95 1,709 2,760 1,978 10,836 13,726 7,322 2,908 4,414 25,377 664 1,426 356 4,127 1,176 530 503 91 9,723 1,581 1,063 818 20 1,208 2,091 21,103 4,043 1,623 15,437 855 1,221 442 12,900 2,146 3,733 109 1,912 2,896 2,104 10,626 14,712 8,340 3,162 5,178 27,734 750 1,540 371 4,703 1,330 648 558 97 10,419 1,813 1,158 898 22 1,269 2,157 22,402 4,344 1,746 16,312 908 1,318 467 13,919 2,257 4,265 129 2,006 2,921 2,342 11,613 15,630 8,987 3,390 5,598 30,729 773 1,656 412 5,606 1,568 739 624 139 10,921 2,182 1,276 1,005 26 1,333 2,469 23,892 4,574 1,839 17,479 902 1,373 486 14,207 2,125 4,196 115 2,222 3,008 2,542 12,091 16,283 9,684 3,584 6,100 33,498 820 2,055 413 6,446 1,734 652 701 152 11,661 2,377 1,388 1,089 31 1,363 2,616 25,533 4,858 1,975 18,699 931 1,572 494 14,688 2,024 4,457 103 2,330 3,123 2,651 12,313 16,936 10,715 3,873 6,841 36,727 817 2,253 411 7,154 1,905 751 778 161 12,382 2,681 1,464 1,181 37 1,435 3,317 26,793 4,893 2,096 19,804 984 1,587 480 15,217 1,931 4,758 89 2,495 3,232 2,712 13,182 17,867 11,649 4,033 7,616 40,113 865 2,388 413 7,834 2,003 789 821 170 13,741 3,034 1,590 1,274 40 1,505 3,645 28,467 5,214 2,266 20,987 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 1980 1981 1982 1983 1977 99,705 92,015 7,690 107,738 103,027 4,710 120,082 114,267 5,815 136,206 127,782 8,425 152,582 143,667 8,914 164,116 159,673 4,443 184,543 176,324 8,219 192,722 186,890 5,832 200,485 197,908 2,577 16,672 5,501 16,743 5,955 16,864 6,389 16,950 7,085 17,028 7 ,9 9 9 17,097 8,924 17,214 9,534 17,294 10,671 17,348 11,109 70,277 3,121 -447 66,708 10,822 9,265 72,544 3,663 -487 68,394 12,501 10,821 77,433 3,931 -495 73,007 13,483 13,214 83,365 4,245 -596 78,524 14,780 14,434 93,127 4,593 -738 87,796 16,772 15,514 106,312 5,269 -913 100,130 19,225 16,851 118,603 6,025 -1,076 111,502 22,247 18,833 122,714 6,649 -1,247 114,817 26,753 22,546 134,698 7,772 -1,210 125,715 33,347 25,481 136,586 8,368 -1,076 127,141 37,162 28,419 43,522 2,879 12Ì564 5,719 6;846 48,306 3,280 18,690 11,156 7,535 53,307 3,817 15,419 7,311 8,108 57,165 4,550 15,718 6,891 8,828 63,662 5,521 14,182 3,791 10,391 70,288 6,534 16,305 4,848 11,457 79,058 7,532 19,722 7,372 12,349 88,807 8,598 21,198 7,779 13,418 96,109 9,587 17,017 3,268 13,749 104,070 10,218 20,409 7,065 13,345 4,690 48,376 39,883 347 340 7 420 26 101 192 102 3,589 11,149 4,778 2,061 39 273 523 799 546 97 1 274 165 6,371 184 154 321 732 1,598 958 795 618 201 364 268 177 4,348 920 1,323 32 544 801 727 3,475 6,339 2,728 892 1,836 7,488 275 601 258 710 394 182 160 58 2,482 472 537 6,225 52,740 43,502 372 362 10 453 31 117 200 105 3,832 12,374 5,126 2,133 45 295 596 875 569 103 1 322 187 7,247 232 179 357 831 1,893 1,039 935 689 194 404 296 198 4,875 1,003 1,527 58 576 901 811 3,791 6,782 2,941 947 1,994 8,083 293 620 257 770 438 200 181 60 2,695 519 602 11,796 58,481 48,589 403 391 13 530 37 147 225 120 4,165 13,952 5,543 2,226 53 342 667 957 613 107 (L) 379 198 8,409 261 203 426 959 2,312 1,220 1,016 819 196 450 318 231 5,467 1,132 1,732 68 647 1,005 882 4,250 7,657 3,190 1,052 2,139 8,974 331 651 261 878 498 223 211 63 2,947 620 650 8,061 64,482 53,770 450 435 15 696 55 250 252 139 4,596 15,396 6,097 2,491 56 348 728 1,037 688 129 7,690 69,743 57,839 464 449 15 844 69 324 296 154 5,014 15,824 6,394 2,623 56 336 748 1,118 754 138 (L) 430 191 9,429 316 182 491 1,327 2,735 1,270 1,169 765 4,710 78,654 65,732 521 501 20 904 71 339 335 159 5,997 17,893 7,184 2,896 58 384 861 1,244 860 172 5,815 87,312 73,367 603 574 28 959 92 393 308 166 6,698 20,234 7,875 3,131 63 404 937 1,374 954 187 8,425 97,887 82,856 638 607 32 1,128 113 403 424 188 7,796 22,918 8,735 3,445 68 439 1,058 1,536 1,044 222 8,914 109,689 93,413 718 687 31 1,332 114 495 518 205 8,686 26,034 9,764 3,821 72 462 1,166 1,762 1,184 257 4,443 118,270 100,296 682 662 20 1,686 116 840 530 201 8,551 27,679 10,637 4,190 75 489 1,247 1,947 1,321 288 488 221 10,709 385 213 536 1,443 3,042 1,444 1,297 994 595 230 12,358 449 246 631 1,640 3,520 1,645 1,351 1,352 667 253 14,183 526 283 750 1,866 3,974 1,889 1,661 1,457 255 16,270 602 325 892 2,119 4,808 2,147 1,980 1,419 tS 9 717 633 8,492 1,845 881 5,767 8 755 686 9,239 2,003 952 6,284 9 789 845 9,892 2,118 981 6,792 10 865 951 10,712 2,329 1,025 7,358 512 408 253 6,342 1,182 1,937 79 861 1,243 1,039 6,063 8,467 3,759 1,334 2,425 11,063 371 737 241 1,251 594 272 262 77 3,800 723 655 348 10 737 984 11,904 2,552 1,037 8,315 586 484 285 7,198 1,335 2,236 89 967 1,387 1,185 6,631 9,490 4,433 1,498 2,935 12,664 444 857 275 1,544 682 304 299 94 4,391 783 686 405 11 766 1,124 12,922 2,695 1,065 9,163 660 556 309 8,077 1,436 2,591 87 1,113 1,514 1,337 7,161 10,331 5,041 1,648 3,393 14,263 492 958 296 1,754 780 360 335 103 4,965 887 702 458 13 852 1,309 13,946 2,905 1,064 9,976 774 654 351 9,023 1,615 2,959 107 1,213 1,734 1,396 8,062 11,365 5,781 1,859 3,922 16,145 580 1,093 306 2,036 920 423 352 139 5,597 980 736 558 15 933 1,477 15,031 3,110 1,085 10,836 849 751 377 10,177 1,884 3,283 119 1,440 1,997 1,454 9,311 12,467 6,375 2,095 4,281 18,312 625 1,167 310 2,555 1,001 462 392 88 6,340 1,131 803 639 18 970 1,810 16,276 3,283 1,143 11,850 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 61,983 57,509 4,474 66,597 61,906 4,690 73,539 67,314 6,225 86,795 74,999 11,796 91,715 83,654 8,061 16,350 3,791 16,475 4,042 16,563 4,440 16,628 5,220 49,745 2,024 -376 47,344 8^304 6^334 53,066 2,248 -382 50,436 8,851 7,309 58,965 2,493 -405 56,067 9,482 7,990 37,871 2J70 9J03 4’026 5^677 40,274 2,458 10Ì334 4,196 6; 138 4,474 45^271 37,515 305 298 7 424 24 117 188 95 3,277 10,966 4,654 1,981 38 269 503 765 583 98 1 252 165 6,312 168 132 330 706 1,589 1,006 819 511 260 350 274 167 3,975 866 1,173 28 524 717 667 3,265 5,935 2,453 826 1,627 6,915 257 595 262 663 344 164 152 53 2,288 436 483 5 649 562 7,756 1,743 813 5,199 See footnotes at end of table. o 415 205 9,299 280 204 507 1,108 2,664