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Internet address: http://stats.bls.gov/newsrels.htm
Technical information:
USDL 00-370
Employment
(202) 691-6559
Unemployment
691-6392
For release: 10:00 A.M. EST
Media contact:
691-5902
Friday, December 22, 2000

REGIONAL AND STATE EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT:

NOVEMBER 2000

Regional and state unemployment rates generally were stable in
November. All four regions posted virtually no change over the month, and
38 states and the District of Columbia recorded shifts of 0.3 percentage
point or less, the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of
Labor reported today. The national jobless rate was essentially unchanged
at 4.0 percent. Nonfarm employment increased in 42 states and the District
of Columbia in November.
Regional Unemployment (Seasonally Adjusted)
In November, the Midwest again recorded the lowest regional unemployment
rate, 3.5 percent, while the West continued to report the highest rate,
4.5 percent. Over the year, jobless rates were little changed in three
regions and down by 0.4 percentage point in the Northeast. (See table 1.)
November marked the third straight month and the fifth time this year
that New England had the lowest unemployment rate of the nine geographic
divisions, a distinction the West North Central had held throughout the
entire 1990s. New England's jobless rate in November was 2.4 percent, well
below the West North Central's 3.0 percent. The Pacific division continued
to have the highest rate, 4.7 percent, closely followed by the East South
Central at 4.5 percent. Over the month, the unemployment rate in the East
South Central division edged up by 0.3 percentage point, while rates in the
other divisions showed little change. Relative to a year ago, New England
experienced the largest rate decrease, -0.8 percentage point, reaching a
new series low for the second straight month. The West North Central
division recorded the largest over-the-year increase, 0.3 percentage point.
State Unemployment (Seasonally Adjusted)
November was the first month that any state recorded a jobless rate
under 2.0 percent; Connecticut reported the lowest jobless rate, 1.7
percent, closely followed by New Hampshire at 1.8 percent. (Virtually all
regional and state series begin in 1978.) Five additional states had rates
of 2.5 percent or less: Virginia (2.1 percent), South Dakota (2.3
percent), and Indiana, Iowa, and Maine (2.5 percent each). In November,

seven states registered the lowest rates in their series--Connecticut,
Florida, Georgia, Maine, New Hampshire, Oregon, and Virginia. The highest
unemployment rates were in Alaska and Louisiana, both 6.0 percent, and
Mississippi and West Virginia, both 5.9 percent. Overall, unemployment
rates in 31 states were below the U.S. average, while rates in 18 states
and the District of Columbia were above it. (See table 3 and chart 1.)
- 2 Unemployment rates were lower over the month in 17 states and the
District of Columbia, higher in 24 states, and unchanged in 9 states.
Oregon recorded the largest over-the-month decrease, -1.2 percentage points,
followed by Maine, -1.0 point. New Hampshire, Georgia, and Missouri also
reported declines of 0.5 percentage point or more. Louisiana had the largest
over-the-month rate increase, 0.7 percentage point, followed by Mississippi,
0.6 point, and Arkansas, Illinois, and North Dakota, 0.5 point each.
Over the year, unemployment rates were down in 26 states and the
District of Columbia, up in 17 states, and unchanged in 7 states. South
Carolina posted the largest rate decline from a year ago, -1.7 percentage
points, followed by Hawaii, -1.4 points. Three additional states had
decreases of at least one percentage point, and seven other states
registered declines of one-half point or more. Louisiana reported the
largest rate increase over the year, 1.5 percentage points, followed by
four states with rate increases ranging between 0.5 and 0.9 point.
Nonfarm Payroll Employment (Seasonally Adjusted)
Total nonfarm employment rose in 42 states and the District of
Columbia, decreased in 7 states, and was unchanged in 1 state. The largest
employment increases occurred in California (29,200), Texas (27,300), and
Florida (18,300). Maine reported the greatest percentage increase over the
month (0.9 percent), followed by Idaho (0.8 percent) and South Carolina and
Wyoming (0.7 percent each). The largest employment declines were in
Arizona (-6,100), North Carolina (-3,000), and Alabama (-2,600). The
largest percentage declines were recorded in Alaska (-0.6 percent) and
Arizona (-0.3 percent). (See table 5.)
Employment increased in 47 states and the District of Columbia over the
year, with 19 states reporting gains of 2.0 percent or greater. The
largest employment increases were in California (443,300), Florida
(261,000), and Texas (251,200). The biggest percentage increases occurred
in Nevada (4.5 percent), followed by Florida and Arizona (3.7 percent each)
and Idaho (3.5 percent). The three states that reported over-the-year
decreases in employment were Nebraska (-1.0 percent), Mississippi (-0.9
percent), and North Dakota (-0.2 percent). (See chart 2.)

Over the year, employment continued to grow in most industry divisions.
Gains in services continued to be the most widespread, with 48 states and
the District of Columbia posting increases. Manufacturing continued to be
the weakest industry division, with 35 states reporting over-the-year
employment losses.
______________________________
The Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment release for November
2000 is scheduled to be issued on Jan. 3, 2001. The Regional and State
Employment and Unemployment release for December 2000 is scheduled to be
issued on Jan. 19, 2001. Release dates for Regional and State Employment
and Unemployment for the balance of 2001 are as follows:
March 1
March 27
April 20
Technical Note

May 18
June 19
July 20

Aug. 17
Sept. 21
Oct. 23

Nov. 20
Dec. 21

This release presents labor force and unemployment data for census
regions and divisions, states, the Los Angeles-Long Beach metropolitan
area, and New York City from the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS)
program (tables 1-4). Also presented are nonfarm payroll employment
estimates by state and major industry from the Current Employment
Statistics (CES) program (tables 5 and 6). The LAUS and CES programs are
both Federal-State cooperative endeavors.
Labor force and unemployment--from the LAUS program
Definitions. The labor force and unemployment data are based on the
same concepts and definitions as those used for the official national
estimates obtained from the Current Population Survey (CPS), a sample
survey of households that is conducted for the Bureau of Labor Statistics
(BLS) by the U.S. Census Bureau. The labor force includes both the
employed and the unemployed. Employed persons are those who did any work
at all for pay or profit in the survey reference week (the week including
the 12th of the month) or worked 15 hours or more without pay in a family
business or farm, plus those not working who have a job from which they
were temporarily absent, whether or not paid, for such reasons as labormanagement dispute, illness, or vacation. Unemployed persons are those who
did not work at all (in the reference week), have actively looked for a job
(sometime in the 4-week period ending with the survey reference week), and
are currently available for work; persons on layoff expecting recall need
not be looking for work to be counted as unemployed.

Method of estimation. Effective January 1996, estimates for all
states, the District of Columbia, the Los Angeles-Long Beach metropolitan
area, and New York City are produced using estimating equations based on
regression techniques. This method utilizes data from several sources,
including the CPS, the CES, and state unemployment insurance (UI) data. A
detailed description of the estimation procedures is available from BLS
upon request. Effective January 1998, estimates for census regions and
divisions are obtained by summing the model-based estimates for the
component states and then calculating the unemployment rate.
Annual revisions. Labor force and unemployment data shown for the
prior year reflect adjustments made at the end of each year, usually with
January estimates. The adjusted estimates reflect updated population data
from the U.S. Census Bureau and any revisions in the other data sources.
In addition, data for all states, the District of Columbia, and the two
large sub-state areas noted are adjusted annually to equal the CPS annual
averages, usually effective with January estimates. The regional and state
data will not sum to national totals obtained from the CPS, since the
monthly state estimates are not based directly on the CPS.
Seasonal adjustment. Seasonal adjustment of state (and Los AngelesLong Beach and New York City) labor force levels are computed by
aggregating independently seasonally adjusted employment and unemployment
levels. Unemployment rates are then computed from these independently
adjusted levels. Region and division levels are calculated as the sum of
the levels of the component states. Revisions of historical data for the
most recent 5 years are usually made at the beginning of each calendar
year, usually coincident with January estimates.
Employment--from the CES program
Definitions. Employment data refer to persons on establishment
payrolls who receive pay for any part of the pay period which includes the
12th of the month, except for federal government employment, which
represents the number of persons who occupied positions on the last day of
the month. Persons are counted at their place of work rather than at their
place of residence; those appearing on more than one payroll are counted
on each payroll. Industries are classified on the basis of their principal
product or activity in accordance with the 1987 Standard Industrial
Classification Manual.
Method of estimation. The employment data are estimated using a "link
relative" technique in which a ratio (link relative) of current-month
employment to that of the previous month is computed from a sample of
establishments reporting for both months. The estimates of employment for

the current month are obtained by multiplying the estimates for the
previous month by these ratios.
Annual revisions. Employment estimates are adjusted annually to a
complete count of jobs, called benchmarks, derived principally from tax
reports which are submitted by employers who are covered under state
unemployment insurance (UI) laws. The benchmark information is used to
adjust the monthly estimates between the new benchmark and the preceding
one and also to establish the level of employment for the new benchmark
month. Thus, the benchmarking process establishes the level of employment,
and the sample is used to measure the month-to-month changes in the level
for the subsequent months.
Seasonal adjustment. Seasonally adjusted payroll employment totals
for states are computed by aggregating independently adjusted series for
major industry divisions. Revisions of historical data for the most recent
5 years are made once a year, coincident with annual benchmark adjustments.
Caution on aggregating state data. State estimation procedures are
designed to produce accurate data for each individual state. BLS
independently develops a national employment series; state estimates are
not forced to sum to national totals. Because each state series is subject
to larger sampling and nonsampling errors than the national series, summing
them cumulates individual state level errors and can cause significant
distortions at an aggregate level. Due to these statistical limitations,
BLS does not compile a "sum-of-states" employment series, and cautions
users that such a series is subject to a relatively large and volatile
error structure.
Reliability of the estimates
The estimates presented in this release are based on sample survey and
administrative data and thus are subject to sampling and other types of
errors. Sampling error is a measure of sampling variability--that is,
variation that occurs by chance because a sample rather than the entire
population is surveyed. Survey data also are subject to nonsampling
errors, such as those which can be introduced into the data collection and
processing operations. Estimates not directly derived from sample surveys
are subject to additional errors resulting from the special estimation
processes used. The sums of individual items may not always equal the
totals shown in the same tables because of rounding. With respect to the
LAUS program, unemployment rates are computed, in most instances, from
unrounded data rather than from data that may be displayed in the tables;
differences, however, are generally insignificant.
Labor force and unemployment estimates.

Measures of sampling error,

in the form of standard errors for state annual average estimates derived
from the CPS, are available in the annual BLS bulletin, Geographic Profile
of Employment and Unemployment. Measures of nonsampling error for CPS data
are not available, but additional information on the subject is provided in
the BLS monthly periodical, Employment and Earnings.
Employment estimates. Measures of sampling error are not available
for state CES data, but the relatively large size of the samples maintained
by the state agencies and the annual adjustment of employment estimates to
more recent benchmark levels assure a high degree of accuracy. Information
on recent benchmark revisions for states is available upon request.
Additional information
More complete information on the technical procedures used to develop
these estimates and additional data appear in Employment and Earnings,
which is available by subscription for $40.00 a year from the
Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington,
DC 20402 (telephone 202-512-1800), and from the BLS Handbook of Methods,
Bulletin 2490, August 1997.
Estimates of labor force and unemployment for over 330 metropolitan
areas are available in the news release, Metropolitan Area Employment and
Unemployment. Estimates of labor force, employment, and unemployment for
all states, metropolitan areas, labor market areas, counties, cities with a
population of 25,000 or more, and other areas used in the administration of
various federal economic assistance programs are available from the BLS
Internet at (http://stats.bls.gov/lauhome.htm). Employment data from the CES
program are available at (http://stats.bls.gov/790home.htm).
Information in this release will be made available to sensory impaired
individuals upon request. Voice phone: 202-691-5200; TDD message referral
phone: 1-800-877-8339.
LABOR FORCE DATA

LABOR FORCE DATA

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by census regions and divisions, seasonally adjusted1
(Numbers in thousands)

Unemployed
Civilian labor force
Census region and

division

Number

Nov.
1999

Sept.
2000

Oct.
2000

Nov.
2000p

Percent of labor force

Nov.
1999

Sept.
2000

Oct.
2000

Nov.
2000p

Nov.
1999

Sept.
2000

Oct.
2000

Nov.
2000p

Northeast........... 26,316.7 26,406.4 26,404.8 26,429.3

1,107.6

1,006.1

990.7

1,005.3

4.2

3.8

3.8

3.8

New England....... 7,193.2 7,209.3 7,208.5 7,208.1
Middle Atlantic... 19,123.5 19,197.0 19,196.3 19,221.2

227.8
879.8

189.6
816.4

179.0
811.8

171.5
833.8

3.2
4.6

2.6
4.3

2.5
4.2

2.4
4.3

South............... 48,881.3 49,433.7 49,502.3 49,528.2

1,952.3

1,916.3

1,898.7

1,899.1

4.0

3.9

3.8

3.8

South Atlantic.... 25,371.0 25,753.9 25,810.6 25,813.0
East South Central 8,259.3 8,326.3 8,336.5 8,348.3
West South Central 15,251.0 15,353.6 15,355.3 15,366.9

928.2
354.5
669.6

921.5
343.1
651.7

897.6
351.6
649.5

867.6
372.3
659.2

3.7
4.3
4.4

3.6
4.1
4.2

3.5
4.2
4.2

3.4
4.5
4.3

Midwest............. 33,720.7 34,032.8 34,019.6 33,988.1

1,155.6

1,200.0

1,160.7

1,186.5

3.4

3.5

3.4

3.5

East North Central 23,404.4 23,616.3 23,571.2 23,527.6
West North Central 10,316.3 10,416.5 10,448.4 10,460.6

875.7
279.9

903.0
297.1

839.4
321.3

872.0
314.5

3.7
2.7

3.8
2.9

3.6
3.1

3.7
3.0

West................ 31,431.9 32,021.1 32,071.3 32,112.3

1,451.0

1,442.1

1,445.3

1,436.3

4.6

4.5

4.5

4.5

Mountain.......... 8,960.7 9,110.7 9,121.2 9,136.1
Pacific........... 22,471.2 22,910.4 22,950.1 22,976.2

351.8
1,099.2

334.5
1,107.7

337.1
1,108.2

347.0
1,089.2

3.9
4.9

3.7
4.8

3.7
4.8

3.8
4.7

1 These estimates are obtained by summing the state estimates.
p = preliminary.
NOTE: The States (including the District of Columbia) that compose the various census divisions are: New England: Connecticut,
Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont; Middle Atlantic: New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania; South
Atlantic: Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and West
Virginia; East South Central: Alabama, Kentucky, Mississippi, and Tennessee; West South Central: Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma,
and Texas; East North Central: Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin; West North Central: Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota,
Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota; Mountain: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, and
Wyoming; and Pacific: Alaska, California, Hawaii, Oregon, and Washington. All estimates are provisional and will be revised when
new benchmark and population information becomes available.
Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by census regions and divisions, not seasonally adjusted
(Numbers in thousands)

Unemployed

Civilian labor force
Census region and
division

Number

October

1999

2000

November

1999

2000p

Percent of labor force

October

November

October

November

1999

2000

1999

2000p

1999

2000

1999

2000p

Northeast........... 26,291.7 26,397.0 26,319.2 26,428.1

1,058.2

919.0

1,043.8

944.7

4.0

3.5

4.0

3.6

New England....... 7,188.8 7,213.1 7,197.2 7,211.2
Middle Atlantic... 19,102.9 19,183.9 19,122.0 19,216.9

215.5
842.8

163.2
755.8

211.1
832.6

156.8
787.9

3.0
4.4

2.3
3.9

2.9
4.4

2.2
4.1

South............... 48,871.4 49,628.2 48,994.9 49,642.6

1,926.9

1,856.2

1,867.0

1,812.3

3.9

3.7

3.8

3.7

South Atlantic.... 25,328.0 25,854.0 25,405.5 25,852.0
East South Central 8,282.4 8,365.2 8,310.6 8,395.4
West South Central 15,261.0 15,409.0 15,278.8 15,395.2

931.6
359.8
635.5

898.1
348.0
610.1

904.9
332.7
629.4

846.0
349.9
616.3

3.7
4.3
4.2

3.5
4.2
4.0

3.6
4.0
4.1

3.3
4.2
4.0

Midwest............. 33,718.9 34,098.2 33,805.3 34,073.3

1,041.4

1,033.9

1,064.6

1,093.3

3.1

3.0

3.1

3.2

East North Central 23,412.7 23,621.7 23,475.1 23,593.9
West North Central 10,306.1 10,476.5 10,330.2 10,479.5

798.7
242.8

756.3
277.6

812.5
252.1

807.2
286.1

3.4
2.4

3.2
2.6

3.5
2.4

3.4
2.7

West................ 31,464.6 32,182.7 31,457.5 32,130.6

1,388.8

1,368.5

1,387.0

1,375.5

4.4

4.3

4.4

4.3

Mountain.......... 8,973.2 9,167.5 8,987.9 9,166.9
Pacific........... 22,491.4 23,015.2 22,469.7 22,963.8

342.0
1,046.9

320.0
1,048.5

326.8
1,060.1

322.3
1,053.2

3.8
4.7

3.5
4.6

3.6
4.7

3.5
4.6

1 These estimates are obtained by summing the state estimates. The composition of the regions and divisions is described in
table 1.
p = preliminary.
NOTE: All estimates are provisional and will be revised when new benchmark and population information becomes available.
LABOR FORCE DATA
LABOR FORCE DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and selected areas, seasonally adjusted
(Numbers in thousands)

Unemployed
Civilian labor force
State and Area

Number

Percent of labor force

Nov.
1999

Sept.
2000

Oct.
2000

Nov.
2000p

Nov.
1999

Sept.
2000

Oct.
2000

Nov.
2000p

Nov.
1999

Sept. Oct. Nov.
2000 2000 2000p

Alabama................
Alaska.................
Arizona................
Arkansas...............
California.............
Los Angeles-Long
Beach.............
Colorado...............
Connecticut............
Delaware...............
District of Columbia...
Florida................

2,169.6
316.7
2,392.0
1,243.7
16,695.4

2,186.2
320.8
2,403.9
1,252.8
17,087.6

2,187.2
320.5
2,410.1
1,252.0
17,157.3

2,184.7
319.3
2,411.4
1,256.4
17,185.1

102.3
19.0
99.7
51.9
824.5

96.3
20.3
84.2
47.4
824.0

97.1
19.1
90.5
46.3
821.7

101.7
19.2
89.4
52.4
818.7

4.7
6.0
4.2
4.2
4.9

4.4
6.3
3.5
3.8
4.8

4.4
6.0
3.8
3.7
4.8

4.7
6.0
3.7
4.2
4.8

4,708.6
2,292.1
1,696.0
394.3
284.9
7,483.6

4,764.5
2,314.2
1,710.0
410.5
282.3
7,614.9

4,762.8
2,317.3
1,703.0
409.3
284.3
7,625.8

4,792.0
2,323.4
1,702.8
412.8
286.5
7,632.0

269.7
64.3
49.4
13.7
16.8
290.2

257.7
63.3
40.9
16.0
16.5
285.8

261.3
57.5
33.6
15.7
17.0
281.3

241.7
63.0
29.5
15.5
16.3
271.3

5.7
2.8
2.9
3.5
5.9
3.9

5.4
2.7
2.4
3.9
5.8
3.8

5.5
2.5
2.0
3.8
6.0
3.7

5.0
2.7
1.7
3.8
5.7
3.6

Georgia................
Hawaii.................
Idaho..................
Illinois...............
Indiana................
Iowa...................
Kansas.................
Kentucky...............
Louisiana..............
Maine..................

4,110.2
598.9
660.1
6,411.4
3,098.1
1,578.9
1,445.3
1,975.8
2,056.1
683.7

4,189.4
600.5
676.5
6,467.1
3,102.6
1,572.8
1,452.1
1,996.6
2,007.0
691.2

4,204.6
599.1
676.2
6,457.8
3,085.8
1,576.0
1,451.2
1,994.5
2,022.4
687.5

4,181.0
599.4
677.5
6,428.3
3,078.1
1,584.0
1,450.9
1,995.1
2,047.9
686.8

148.1
31.3
30.3
270.6
92.3
34.8
45.5
80.5
92.9
25.5

158.6
26.4
31.1
282.7
71.9
36.4
49.8
76.8
100.3
24.0

150.9
23.5
31.8
254.5
73.6
39.5
51.0
79.3
107.3
23.8

127.3
22.6
33.1
285.0
78.4
39.0
49.7
77.0
123.2
17.3

3.6
5.2
4.6
4.2
3.0
2.2
3.1
4.1
4.5
3.7

3.8
4.4
4.6
4.4
2.3
2.3
3.4
3.8
5.0
3.5

3.6
3.9
4.7
3.9
2.4
2.5
3.5
4.0
5.3
3.5

3.0
3.8
4.9
4.4
2.5
2.5
3.4
3.9
6.0
2.5

Maryland...............
Massachusetts..........
Michigan...............
Minnesota..............
Mississippi............
Missouri...............
Montana................
Nebraska...............

2,805.4
3,293.3
5,116.0
2,727.7
1,291.3
2,895.5
476.5
929.2

2,842.3
3,278.7
5,139.5
2,766.1
1,307.5
2,951.0
483.5
935.7

2,851.9
3,283.5
5,154.2
2,771.7
1,315.6
2,971.9
482.9
935.5

2,854.1
3,288.6
5,150.1
2,782.4
1,321.1
2,962.8
480.1
936.9

91.4
107.1
187.3
69.9
64.8
84.0
23.3
25.0

99.7
79.7
191.5
76.0
62.0
92.8
24.0
24.6

103.6
78.4
187.7
77.8
69.2
109.1
23.4
26.0

102.8
85.0
188.9
85.4
77.7
95.1
23.8
26.1

3.3
3.3
3.7
2.6
5.0
2.9
4.9
2.7

3.5
2.4
3.7
2.7
4.7
3.1
5.0
2.6

3.6
2.4
3.6
2.8
5.3
3.7
4.9
2.8

3.6
2.6
3.7
3.1
5.9
3.2
5.0
2.8

Nevada.................
New Hampshire..........

958.6
674.8

1,004.7
683.8

1,003.5
687.0

1,008.5
681.8

41.4
16.8

40.0
16.4

41.9
17.2

43.9
11.9

4.3
2.5

4.0
2.4

4.2
2.5

4.4
1.8

New Jersey.............
New Mexico.............
New York...............
New York City........
North Carolina.........
North Dakota...........
Ohio...................
Oklahoma...............
Oregon.................
Pennsylvania...........
Rhode Island...........

4,233.5
824.2
8,918.7
3,423.1
3,904.9
338.3
5,825.1
1,656.6
1,788.3
5,971.3
507.1

4,224.2
846.0
8,999.4
3,492.0
3,950.0
337.4
5,876.8
1,660.9
1,832.4
5,973.5
504.0

4,241.7
845.2
8,984.5
3,483.1
3,971.4
337.9
5,858.6
1,653.9
1,807.8
5,970.0
505.5

4,240.9
845.7
9,003.6
3,505.2
3,973.1
340.1
5,858.7
1,644.5
1,792.1
5,976.8
505.4

184.9
47.0
441.4
213.6
125.8
10.2
237.6
53.1
92.7
253.4
19.8

162.4
46.4
412.2
196.4
141.7
8.4
246.4
50.1
93.1
241.8
19.0

160.5
46.9
399.1
187.2
147.9
8.0
233.3
50.4
96.9
252.1
16.6

168.6
46.7
411.4
196.2
152.0
9.9
229.9
48.3
75.4
253.9
18.3

4.4
5.7
4.9
6.2
3.2
3.0
4.1
3.2
5.2
4.2
3.9

3.8
5.5
4.6
5.6
3.6
2.5
4.2
3.0
5.1
4.0
3.8

3.8
5.5
4.4
5.4
3.7
2.4
4.0
3.0
5.4
4.2
3.3

4.0
5.5
4.6
5.6
3.8
2.9
3.9
2.9
4.2
4.2
3.6

South Carolina.........
South Dakota...........
Tennessee..............
Texas..................
Utah...................
Vermont................
Virginia...............
Washington.............
West Virginia..........
Wisconsin..............
Wyoming................

1,980.8
401.4
2,822.6
10,294.6
1,094.4
338.3
3,593.7
3,071.9
813.2
2,953.9
262.8

2,002.7
401.3
2,835.9
10,432.9
1,116.7
341.7
3,654.8
3,069.1
807.1
3,030.3
265.2

1,990.8
404.2
2,839.2
10,427.0
1,120.6
342.0
3,661.9
3,065.4
810.6
3,014.7
265.3

2,000.2
403.3
2,847.4
10,418.1
1,124.6
342.6
3,657.8
3,080.3
815.5
3,012.3
265.0

90.0
10.5
106.8
471.8
33.9
9.4
101.0
131.8
51.3
87.9
11.8

71.9
9.2
108.0
454.0
33.7
9.6
88.7
143.9
42.5
110.4
11.8

49.5
9.9
105.9
445.5
34.8
9.3
87.1
146.9
44.6
90.3
10.2

56.4
9.1
115.9
435.4
37.1
9.5
78.1
153.4
47.9
89.8
10.1

4.5
2.6
3.8
4.6
3.1
2.8
2.8
4.3
6.3
3.0
4.5

3.6
2.3
3.8
4.4
3.0
2.8
2.4
4.7
5.3
3.6
4.4

2.5
2.5
3.7
4.3
3.1
2.7
2.4
4.8
5.5
3.0
3.9

2.8
2.3
4.1
4.2
3.3
2.8
2.1
5.0
5.9
3.0
3.8

Puerto Rico............

1,286.0

1,301.2

1,286.0

1,289.3

153.8

120.5

120.8

116.7

12.0

9.3

9.4

9.1

p = preliminary.
NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the
Current Population Survey. All estimates are provisional and will be revised when new benchmark and population information
becomes available.
LABOR FORCE DATA
LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and selected areas, not seasonally adjusted
(Numbers in thousands)

Unemployed
Civilian labor force

State and Area

Number

October

November

October

Percent of labor force

November

October

November

1999

2000

1999

2000p

1999

2000

1999

2000p

1999

2000

1999

2000p

Alabama................
Alaska.................
Arizona................
Arkansas...............
California.............
Los Angeles-Long
Beach.............
Colorado...............
Connecticut............
Delaware...............
District of Columbia...
Florida................

2,166.5
315.3
2,394.9
1,235.0
16,712.4

2,192.9
320.0
2,419.4
1,252.4
17,200.4

2,185.0
314.3
2,400.3
1,240.0
16,702.0

2,200.1
316.8
2,421.0
1,253.4
17,181.1

107.7
17.9
101.8
45.4
783.4

101.8
17.7
90.5
40.2
784.4

98.7
18.6
93.3
44.5
794.5

97.9
18.4
82.7
44.7
792.3

5.0
5.7
4.2
3.7
4.7

4.6
5.5
3.7
3.2
4.6

4.5
5.9
3.9
3.6
4.8

4.5
5.8
3.4
3.6
4.6

4,712.8
2,302.0
1,699.5
389.2
282.6
7,480.7

4,790.2
2,337.5
1,706.2
406.4
282.2
7,661.1

4,724.8
2,303.7
1,695.7
396.7
282.7
7,506.2

4,810.6
2,334.8
1,702.3
415.4
284.5
7,651.1

267.4
63.1
51.6
12.7
15.9
289.7

258.7
55.8
33.5
14.8
16.2
287.2

262.5
60.8
46.5
12.4
16.2
294.8

235.1
59.9
27.3
14.1
15.7
275.6

5.7
2.7
3.0
3.3
5.6
3.9

5.4
2.4
2.0
3.6
5.8
3.7

5.6
2.6
2.7
3.1
5.7
3.9

4.9
2.6
1.6
3.4
5.5
3.6

Georgia................
Hawaii.................
Idaho..................
Illinois...............
Indiana................
Iowa...................
Kansas.................
Kentucky...............
Louisiana..............
Maine..................

4,125.1
595.2
659.8
6,417.4
3,103.5
1,579.8
1,444.3
1,976.3
2,066.9
683.0

4,219.1
596.8
677.2
6,462.3
3,097.2
1,576.6
1,454.0
1,991.1
2,033.7
689.5

4,135.5
600.4
660.5
6,427.9
3,107.5
1,580.0
1,453.6
1,984.7
2,053.6
680.0

4,207.5
601.1
677.8
6,438.8
3,086.8
1,584.8
1,460.2
2,002.1
2,041.9
682.4

161.0
31.1
25.9
253.2
84.2
29.1
42.2
82.6
96.6
22.9

157.3
22.9
25.7
234.1
65.6
31.1
49.7
76.9
104.6
20.4

142.6
30.5
27.2
252.8
87.5
32.1
45.5
76.8
83.0
25.7

121.4
22.0
29.7
264.8
72.6
35.7
50.6
73.1
110.1
17.6

3.9
5.2
3.9
3.9
2.7
1.8
2.9
4.2
4.7
3.3

3.7
3.8
3.8
3.6
2.1
2.0
3.4
3.9
5.1
3.0

3.4
5.1
4.1
3.9
2.8
2.0
3.1
3.9
4.0
3.8

2.9
3.7
4.4
4.1
2.4
2.3
3.5
3.6
5.4
2.6

Maryland...............
Massachusetts..........
Michigan...............
Minnesota..............
Mississippi............
Missouri...............
Montana................
Nebraska...............
Nevada.................
New Hampshire..........

2,796.8
3,291.6
5,133.0
2,736.8
1,285.7
2,882.7
473.3
923.2
959.4
668.2

2,855.1
3,283.6
5,157.7
2,789.9
1,315.8
2,975.4
480.5
937.1
1,009.3
683.0

2,809.6
3,295.9
5,134.1
2,738.0
1,289.8
2,891.9
472.8
931.7
959.9
676.7

2,859.9
3,291.0
5,165.3
2,793.2
1,319.7
2,962.0
476.4
940.7
1,011.2
683.7

90.2
96.9
160.7
61.8
65.0
68.4
21.3
24.1
40.5
14.5

100.3
68.9
161.3
66.2
68.1
92.1
20.8
24.7
40.0
14.6

89.5
95.4
165.2
60.0
53.0
73.0
23.1
22.0
37.1
17.6

101.1
74.6
169.3
74.2
65.3
84.7
23.5
23.1
39.9
12.7

3.2
2.9
3.1
2.3
5.1
2.4
4.5
2.6
4.2
2.2

3.5
2.1
3.1
2.4
5.2
3.1
4.3
2.6
4.0
2.1

3.2
2.9
3.2
2.2
4.1
2.5
4.9
2.4
3.9
2.6

3.5
2.3
3.3
2.7
4.9
2.9
4.9
2.5
3.9
1.9

New Jersey.............

4,220.8

4,232.1

4,229.4

4,237.3

177.0

146.7

170.9

154.4

4.2

3.5

4.0

3.6

New Mexico.............
New York...............
New York City........
North Carolina.........
North Dakota...........
Ohio...................
Oklahoma...............
Oregon.................
Pennsylvania...........
Rhode Island...........

819.2
8,901.6
3,442.3
3,911.6
337.6
5,833.5
1,668.9
1,768.9
5,980.5
508.3

848.0
8,976.2
3,489.9
3,981.9
338.9
5,888.5
1,667.3
1,808.4
5,975.6
508.2

827.5
8,904.5
3,428.2
3,913.0
333.9
5,854.8
1,663.7
1,797.3
5,988.2
511.3

850.3
8,987.3
3,505.7
3,981.0
335.9
5,888.6
1,651.5
1,799.5
5,992.2
509.8

43.1
434.4
227.2
121.2
8.1
228.7
52.5
84.8
231.3
20.7

44.5
381.7
192.2
143.1
5.9
218.2
51.0
85.7
227.5
17.4

44.0
419.6
209.6
122.8
9.3
229.2
49.7
88.7
242.2
17.4

44.4
389.6
191.4
148.5
9.0
220.4
45.8
71.3
243.9
15.8

5.3
4.9
6.6
3.1
2.4
3.9
3.1
4.8
3.9
4.1

5.2
4.3
5.5
3.6
1.8
3.7
3.1
4.7
3.8
3.4

5.3
4.7
6.1
3.1
2.8
3.9
3.0
4.9
4.0
3.4

5.2
4.3
5.5
3.7
2.7
3.7
2.8
4.0
4.1
3.1

South Carolina.........
South Dakota...........
Tennessee..............
Texas..................
Utah...................
Vermont................
Virginia...............
Washington.............
West Virginia..........
Wisconsin..............
Wyoming................

1,972.6
401.7
2,853.9
10,290.2
1,101.2
338.3
3,556.2
3,099.7
813.4
2,925.3
263.3

1,990.5
404.4
2,865.3
10,455.7
1,129.6
342.6
3,650.5
3,089.7
807.1
3,016.0
266.0

1,964.0
401.0
2,851.1
10,321.5
1,101.3
337.6
3,587.7
3,055.7
810.1
2,950.7
261.9

1,984.8
402.8
2,873.4
10,448.5
1,131.2
341.9
3,656.1
3,065.2
811.7
3,014.5
264.2

97.0
9.0
104.5
441.0
35.6
8.8
96.6
129.7
47.3
71.8
10.8

56.7
8.0
101.2
414.3
34.0
8.4
83.0
137.8
39.6
77.1
8.7

84.4
10.1
104.2
452.2
30.3
8.6
94.8
127.8
47.4
77.8
11.0

52.1
8.8
113.6
415.8
32.8
8.8
72.8
149.1
44.7
80.2
9.4

4.9
2.2
3.7
4.3
3.2
2.6
2.7
4.2
5.8
2.5
4.1

2.8
2.0
3.5
4.0
3.0
2.4
2.3
4.5
4.9
2.6
3.3

4.3
2.5
3.7
4.4
2.7
2.5
2.6
4.2
5.9
2.6
4.2

2.6
2.2
4.0
4.0
2.9
2.6
2.0
4.9
5.5
2.7
3.6

Puerto Rico............

1,292.1

1,282.8

1,290.3

1,292.1

161.2

129.4

150.4

115.6

12.5

10.1

11.7

8.9

p = preliminary.
NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current
Population Survey. All estimates are provisional and will be revised when new benchmark and population information becomes
available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 5. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry division, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)

Total(1)

Construction

Manufacturing

State
Nov.
1999

Sept.
2000

Oct.
2000

Nov.
2000p

Alabama............ 1,937.3 1,950.0 1,945.2 1,942.6
Alaska.............
277.3
281.7
283.3
281.5

Nov.
1999

Sept.
2000

Oct.
2000

Nov.
2000p

Nov.
1999

Sept.
2000

Oct.
2000

105.3
13.9

108.5
13.9

108.8
14.0

109.1
14.0

366.6
12.4

360.3
13.4

359.3
14.1

Nov.
2000p
357.2
11.8

Arizona............ 2,190.5 2,274.3 2,277.4 2,271.3
Arkansas........... 1,151.5 1,172.0 1,174.9 1,177.8
California......... 14120.9 14490.0 14535.0 14564.2

158.1
50.9
700.2

160.3
54.6
749.1

161.4
54.8
751.4

159.1
212.5
216.5
216.3
216.7
55.6
253.9
253.1
253.3
253.1
753.2 1,922.9 1,920.0 1,923.4 1,928.0

Colorado........... 2,161.8 2,216.0 2,216.3 2,219.3
Connecticut........ 1,678.2 1,697.4 1,698.2 1,698.5
Delaware...........
416.0
422.4
423.2
424.8
District of
Columbia........
619.2
622.1
621.7
624.3
Florida............ 6,990.2 7,227.1 7,232.9 7,251.2

153.2
61.7
23.6

161.1
62.7
24.6

162.7
63.4
24.6

162.3
64.2
24.6

203.2
267.0
59.6

204.6
265.4
58.8

203.4
265.4
58.5

204.1
264.0
58.7

9.4
368.7

9.4
380.1

9.7
378.8

10.0
379.7

12.0
485.9

12.0
489.3

12.1
488.8

12.2
488.1

Georgia............ 3,939.1 4,018.5 3,995.8 3,998.1
Hawaii(2)..........
537.3
550.5
546.5
546.3
Idaho..............
547.9
564.0
562.7
567.1
Illinois........... 5,979.3 6,010.0 6,019.6 6,027.0
Indiana............ 2,984.8 3,001.2 2,994.9 2,996.9

200.7
21.6
36.5
253.6
147.6

199.8
23.5
39.1
257.0
147.0

200.0
23.5
38.4
257.5
147.7

198.0
23.2
39.5
256.7
149.8

600.2
16.7
76.8
954.9
692.5

602.5
16.8
75.3
948.7
690.5

602.7
16.8
74.8
949.6
688.6

596.9
16.7
75.6
951.5
685.5

Iowa...............
Kansas.............
Kentucky...........
Louisiana..........
Maine..............

1,469.4
1,337.2
1,809.6
1,907.8
591.8

1,494.6
1,354.4
1,835.4
1,912.4
595.2

1,498.1
1,359.2
1,838.7
1,915.2
596.5

1,502.2
1,363.4
1,841.5
1,917.7
602.0

65.0
67.0
88.0
131.6
29.1

68.8
70.2
86.9
131.2
30.4

68.8
70.5
87.2
131.2
30.7

69.8
70.3
88.4
131.0
30.6

259.9
211.3
322.2
187.4
86.2

262.5
212.2
316.3
186.1
79.9

263.3
212.7
316.3
185.8
80.4

262.7
213.4
315.6
185.8
84.9

Maryland...........
Massachusetts......
Michigan...........
Minnesota..........
Mississippi........

2,406.3
3,255.5
4,575.5
2,627.0
1,158.4

2,449.7
3,302.6
4,606.3
2,661.2
1,144.6

2,455.6
3,311.5
4,609.9
2,665.4
1,145.3

2,461.8
3,312.8
4,618.2
2,671.5
1,147.9

151.7
120.7
192.4
115.6
56.0

156.9
128.3
196.1
115.1
52.4

156.8
130.0
196.4
116.3
52.6

156.8
130.9
198.5
118.8
52.1

177.3
432.5
971.1
439.5
243.1

176.4
428.7
961.2
437.7
242.0

175.6
431.1
958.9
439.9
240.7

175.8
432.0
963.9
439.7
239.4

Missouri........... 2,739.7 2,773.2 2,767.9 2,779.5
Montana............
385.4
393.6
391.6
392.5
Nebraska...........
893.8
887.4
885.6
884.6
Nevada............. 1,004.2 1,040.9 1,044.0 1,049.4
New Hampshire......
609.2
613.3
612.3
614.1

140.8
19.4
44.1
91.3
24.7

142.6
20.3
43.2
92.1
26.1

140.8
20.7
43.1
92.3
26.2

140.3
20.9
42.4
92.8
26.1

406.6
24.7
117.0
42.7
106.4

396.5
24.4
116.6
44.2
106.2

401.0
24.6
116.3
44.4
106.1

402.0
24.5
116.0
44.6
106.3

New Jersey......... 3,889.8 3,936.4 3,943.3 3,944.8
New Mexico.........
734.5
750.7
748.8
748.9
New York........... 8,514.9 8,649.9 8,664.6 8,677.2
North Carolina..... 3,885.7 3,922.6 3,918.7 3,915.7
North Dakota.......
326.5
325.6
325.9
325.8

139.3
44.0
316.8
225.3
18.0

146.0
45.2
333.6
230.7
16.1

145.9
45.4
333.8
232.0
16.6

147.0
45.6
333.9
233.4
16.3

463.5
41.6
889.5
794.5
23.9

456.3
42.4
879.4
774.0
24.5

456.7
42.5
876.8
768.2
24.3

455.4
42.5
874.8
767.2
24.1

Ohio...............
Oklahoma...........
Oregon.............
Pennsylvania.......
Rhode Island.......

237.2
59.0
83.7
238.9
18.7

237.4
61.3
87.4
238.7
19.4

238.6
61.8
89.0
237.3
19.3

239.2 1,083.3 1,074.2 1,075.8 1,076.1
61.6
183.7
183.6
183.6
183.6
90.4
241.6
241.8
241.3
240.7
240.0
929.7
927.3
925.3
921.2
19.2
74.1
72.9
73.5
73.1

5,571.6
1,472.3
1,586.3
5,583.8
467.7

5,591.0
1,492.1
1,593.0
5,602.9
473.1

5,600.0
1,494.9
1,597.9
5,595.0
474.9

5,606.6
1,497.3
1,600.9
5,598.9
474.9

South Carolina.....
South Dakota.......
Tennessee..........
Texas..............
Utah...............

1,850.0
377.9
2,688.7
9,239.8
1,060.3

1,880.5
377.6
2,713.8
9,442.5
1,082.3

1,881.6
379.2
2,710.4
9,463.7
1,082.7

1,895.1
380.3
2,713.0
9,491.0
1,087.5

116.7
17.8
125.0
537.0
74.6

120.9
17.6
129.8
559.3
74.8

121.6
17.5
129.7
560.4
73.3

122.2
342.7
339.8
339.8
339.8
17.3
50.5
48.6
49.1
48.6
130.5
509.8
501.0
498.8
497.7
561.6 1,082.4 1,085.0 1,085.9 1,087.5
75.7
132.5
133.0
132.9
132.6

Vermont............
291.4
296.6
296.5
297.2
Virginia........... 3,435.9 3,493.3 3,498.2 3,507.4
Washington......... 2,660.1 2,697.0 2,705.6 2,712.3
West Virginia......
727.3
735.0
733.0
736.0
Wisconsin.......... 2,789.3 2,830.4 2,835.5 2,839.4
Wyoming............
234.6
236.8
240.0
241.7

14.5
199.8
156.5
33.2
121.8
17.1

14.8
205.2
164.9
33.4
123.4
18.1

14.6
206.9
165.8
34.0
125.7
18.0

14.4
208.6
167.6
34.9
125.1
17.6

Transportation and public
utilities

Nov.
1999

Sept.
2000

Oct.
2000

Nov.
2000p

Alabama............
Alaska.............
Arizona............
Arkansas...........
California.........

95.7
26.5
105.9
69.8
728.1

95.9
26.7
109.8
71.8
750.2

95.8
26.9
110.6
71.6
753.5

Colorado...........
Connecticut........
Delaware...........
District of
Columbia........
Florida............

141.5
78.7
17.3

142.6
78.4
18.4

17.1
355.6

Georgia............
Hawaii(2)..........
Idaho..............
Illinois...........
Indiana............
Iowa...............

Trade

48.1
392.6
349.1
81.0
614.1
11.6

48.3
392.0
348.6
81.7
614.0
11.6

Finance, insurance, and real
estate

Sept.
2000

Oct.
2000

Nov.
2000p

96.8
451.4
453.0
453.6
452.4
26.9
57.5
57.9
57.9
58.1
111.4
518.5
534.3
533.5
536.6
71.4
265.4
270.4
272.0
273.5
755.1 3,217.7 3,290.6 3,298.9 3,302.4

92.8
12.8
143.0
46.6
825.5

92.8
12.6
146.9
47.6
836.2

93.0
12.7
148.2
47.6
838.3

93.4
12.8
148.5
47.8
840.3

142.2
78.9
18.3

141.6
79.0
18.0

530.5
363.7
93.0

142.4
141.7
50.3

139.7
142.0
50.9

139.7
142.1
50.8

140.5
142.6
51.4

17.5
363.0

17.7
364.8

17.7
47.8
48.6
48.7
48.7
366.4 1,739.0 1,778.8 1,775.8 1,777.8

31.2
454.8

31.8
465.5

31.9
466.0

32.1
467.7

260.8
(3)
27.0
346.2
146.9

266.5
(3)
27.8
351.5
146.2

266.8
(3)
27.8
352.0
146.3

268.5
987.9 1,016.4 1,018.7 1,020.5
(3)
134.0
134.8
135.5
136.3
28.0
137.5
141.8
142.9
143.9
350.7 1,347.5 1,357.8 1,358.2 1,355.2
146.2
710.3
708.2
707.5
708.5

203.7
34.6
23.6
407.6
143.6

204.4
34.3
23.5
407.7
143.6

204.6
34.4
23.6
408.2
144.4

205.4
34.6
23.8
407.6
144.6

72.0

73.8

74.1

85.4

86.0

86.3

86.3

513.0
360.5
91.5

355.9

Sept.
2000

47.8
392.5
349.9
81.3
613.1
11.4

Nov.
1999

74.3

Nov.
1999

47.8
396.8
356.6
82.1
614.8
11.2

527.4
363.3
92.0

360.6

Oct.
2000

530.3
363.8
92.0

362.8

Nov.
2000p

363.3

Kansas.............
Kentucky...........
Louisiana..........
Maine..............

79.2
106.6
113.4
23.9

80.8
109.4
114.9
24.7

80.9
109.1
114.2
24.6

80.8
108.9
114.4
24.6

320.6
429.3
443.5
148.4

324.0
436.2
445.0
151.7

63.2
71.3
85.5
31.2

63.8
71.9
85.2
30.8

63.9
71.8
85.4
31.1

64.3
72.1
85.4
31.2

Maryland...........
Massachusetts......
Michigan...........
Minnesota..........
Mississippi........

112.5
140.2
176.9
130.3
56.1

116.5
140.7
178.2
133.3
57.9

117.6
141.0
177.4
134.4
57.7

117.8
555.1
563.0
563.7
565.0
140.7
742.7
746.2
750.5
749.3
177.4 1,080.9 1,090.3 1,094.2 1,093.3
135.1
623.4
632.4
633.7
637.2
56.9
252.3
247.1
248.4
251.0

142.0
228.0
209.5
160.9
42.4

141.3
230.8
207.8
160.0
41.4

141.3
231.4
208.4
160.5
41.1

141.4
231.9
207.8
160.4
41.6

Missouri...........
Montana............
Nebraska...........
Nevada.............
New Hampshire......

175.0
22.3
57.6
52.3
21.6

171.7
22.6
57.5
55.2
21.6

172.0
22.4
57.3
56.1
21.7

172.8
22.4
57.6
56.5
21.3

654.9
103.1
211.4
220.1
162.8

166.4
17.7
61.2
44.7
32.9

169.7
18.1
60.9
45.0
32.8

169.0
18.2
60.6
45.2
32.9

169.8
18.3
60.8
45.3
33.0

New Jersey.........
New Mexico.........
New York...........
North Carolina.....
North Dakota.......

264.2
36.0
421.5
178.4
18.6

262.9
36.4
427.9
180.9
18.7

263.1
36.6
427.3
181.1
18.5

263.0
914.5
927.2
927.9
927.6
36.7
171.9
175.3
174.9
175.3
427.4 1,723.3 1,752.6 1,755.7 1,756.2
181.1
878.3
880.4
881.3
875.4
18.5
81.4
81.1
81.2
81.1

258.7
33.0
750.2
186.3
16.4

262.1
33.0
755.8
190.6
16.3

262.3
33.0
755.9
191.0
16.3

262.0
33.0
756.7
191.2
16.3

Ohio...............
Oklahoma...........
Oregon.............
Pennsylvania.......
Rhode Island.......

246.2
82.1
78.8
294.1
16.2

250.3
82.1
80.0
298.8
16.5

250.1
82.0
80.1
299.0
16.3

249.8 1,335.4 1,341.8 1,345.1 1,344.1
81.7
340.7
344.5
344.4
346.4
79.6
390.0
390.5
389.9
391.3
299.1 1,253.1 1,256.4 1,256.0 1,255.5
16.4
105.6
107.6
108.8
108.1

310.9
73.9
95.3
323.2
29.8

313.3
75.2
95.4
322.9
30.0

313.1
75.4
95.6
324.1
30.1

313.4
75.6
95.0
325.2
30.1

South Carolina.....
South Dakota.......
Tennessee..........
Texas..............
Utah...............

88.6
16.6
173.2
569.9
60.1

90.4
16.7
173.2
589.1
61.1

90.4
16.5
173.5
591.6
61.2

90.7
445.6
455.2
457.1
457.7
16.7
92.3
92.6
92.6
92.9
174.3
631.1
642.0
640.3
640.6
594.0 2,204.4 2,262.8 2,266.7 2,275.0
60.7
250.4
254.2
254.7
255.0

82.7
25.0
130.7
526.8
57.3

84.0
26.0
130.9
537.6
57.0

84.1
25.8
131.0
537.6
57.2

84.3
25.7
130.7
539.6
57.7

Vermont............
Virginia...........
Washington.........
West Virginia......
Wisconsin..........
Wyoming............

12.6
180.6
140.8
38.4
131.1
14.3

12.7
184.7
142.0
37.6
133.8
14.1

12.8
183.4
143.1
37.5
133.8
14.4

12.9
184.8
143.6
37.3
133.7
14.6

12.6
184.7
139.0
29.6
147.6
8.1

12.5
189.1
139.8
29.6
151.2
8.2

12.4
189.2
140.4
29.5
151.7
8.3

12.5
189.5
140.7
29.8
151.9
8.3

646.4
102.1
215.1
206.9
161.1

67.2
754.1
642.6
163.0
632.5
54.1

322.7
435.3
443.3
150.6

652.0
104.0
210.8
216.7
161.9

68.5
755.3
649.3
165.5
643.4
54.4

322.9
436.9
442.5
151.7

652.9
103.3
211.7
218.2
162.3

68.4
755.8
652.4
165.3
645.5
55.5

68.5
755.4
653.1
165.4
646.9
55.3

Services

Nov.
1999

Sept.
2000

Oct.
2000

Government

Nov.
2000p

Nov.
1999

Sept.
2000

Oct.
2000

Nov.
2000p

Alabama............
461.9
468.5
469.8
468.9
354.0
361.8
355.9
356.0
Alaska.............
71.2
73.1
73.6
73.8
74.0
74.4
74.5
74.3
Arizona............
695.0
730.4
730.9
727.6
347.4
365.9
366.5
361.4
Arkansas...........
272.8
280.0
280.8
281.6
188.9
191.4
191.6
191.6
California......... 4,446.6 4,599.3 4,624.3 4,631.7 2,256.6 2,321.5 2,322.3 2,330.6
Colorado...........
663.6
679.1
677.4
678.1
Connecticut........
529.6
542.6
541.0
540.3
Delaware...........
118.0
121.5
121.7
121.9
District of
Columbia........
277.8
279.3
279.9
281.5
Florida............ 2,605.2 2,749.0 2,755.5 2,768.5

332.0
238.2
55.6

348.6
242.1
56.1

347.9
242.7
57.2

349.5
243.8
57.1

223.8
975.0

223.4
995.1

221.6
996.9

222.0
996.8

Georgia............ 1,086.7 1,107.0 1,101.1 1,105.1
Hawaii(2)..........
175.4
179.8
179.1
179.3
Idaho..............
136.2
144.6
143.4
144.9
Illinois........... 1,825.3 1,844.6 1,850.6 1,861.0
Indiana............
732.8
749.8
745.6
746.0

591.3
113.7
107.7
833.6
404.3

614.2
119.5
109.4
832.0
409.8

594.2
115.5
109.3
832.8
408.7

596.0
114.1
108.9
833.6
410.1

Iowa...............
Kansas.............
Kentucky...........
Louisiana..........
Maine..............

399.6
357.8
488.0
540.3
180.9

240.3
241.9
301.4
369.9
96.6

243.7
242.0
311.0
366.9
98.2

243.0
244.7
310.2
367.5
97.1

244.0
246.2
311.6
368.2
98.0

Maryland...........
824.1
846.8
849.0
853.1
Massachusetts...... 1,171.9 1,201.4 1,203.3 1,203.7
Michigan........... 1,268.7 1,290.5 1,287.4 1,289.5
Minnesota..........
760.4
778.1
780.3
779.9
Mississippi........
272.6
268.4
270.0
271.0

442.2
418.1
669.3
389.5
230.6

447.3
425.0
675.3
397.4
229.5

450.1
422.7
680.1
393.0
228.9

450.3
422.9
681.3
393.1
230.0

Missouri...........
Montana............
Nebraska...........
Nevada.............
New Hampshire......

803.3
118.4
243.4
455.2
181.0

422.7
79.4
152.6
119.2
82.3

434.3
82.1
153.9
121.9
83.5

429.4
80.4
152.3
123.0
83.0

431.1
80.8
151.8
123.8
83.2

New Jersey......... 1,274.4 1,299.3 1,301.4 1,302.8
New Mexico.........
212.9
218.3
217.7
217.5

573.2
181.6

580.5
185.5

584.0
184.2

585.0
183.7

388.9
347.5
469.7
530.6
176.3

776.5
114.8
244.9
435.7
179.7

397.1
356.1
483.7
538.2
180.5

801.4
118.3
243.3
454.7
180.7

397.7
357.0
486.4
541.2
180.8

797.6
117.9
243.0
453.8
179.6

New York........... 2,960.8 3,050.2 3,060.7 3,072.3 1,448.4 1,446.0 1,449.9 1,451.5
North Carolina..... 1,011.7 1,041.0 1,036.9 1,040.2
607.2
621.0
624.2
623.2
North Dakota.......
92.7
92.3
92.4
92.8
72.0
73.1
73.1
73.2
Ohio............... 1,566.2 1,575.7 1,577.2 1,583.7
Oklahoma...........
421.5
430.0
432.4
432.4
Oregon.............
433.5
435.8
438.6
438.8
Pennsylvania....... 1,811.6 1,827.7 1,822.0 1,823.1
Rhode Island.......
160.2
162.6
162.8
162.5

779.4
283.9
261.5
712.8
62.9

786.0
288.0
260.3
711.9
63.8

787.8
287.6
261.6
712.2
63.9

788.1
288.3
263.3
715.7
65.3

South Carolina.....
455.3
471.9
473.3
473.6
316.4
316.6
313.5
325.0
South Dakota.......
102.2
102.2
103.5
103.9
72.4
72.7
73.1
74.0
Tennessee..........
722.9
735.2
734.8
736.5
391.7
397.4
398.1
398.5
Texas.............. 2,624.6 2,688.1 2,694.7 2,702.4 1,551.7 1,576.0 1,581.7 1,585.5
Utah...............
298.4
307.9
310.8
312.8
179.2
186.6
184.9
185.3
Vermont............
88.8
91.0
91.1
91.3
Virginia........... 1,098.7 1,124.7 1,133.0 1,139.1
Washington.........
745.8
767.4
770.0
773.2
West Virginia......
219.6
224.9
225.7
226.3
Wisconsin..........
740.8
748.7
748.0
747.4
Wyoming............
55.3
55.5
55.6
56.7

47.4
611.4
475.4
140.3
398.0
58.6

48.7
631.9
480.5
142.1
414.4
58.6

48.6
627.5
481.6
139.4
414.2
59.8

48.8
628.0
482.2
140.3
418.1
60.5

1 Includes mining, not shown separately.
2 Mining is combined with construction.
3 This series is not published seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component,
which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular components, cannot be
separated with sufficient precision.
p = preliminary.
NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Data have been adjusted to reflect
March 1999 benchmark levels (with the exception of data for New Jersey) and updated
seasonal adjustment factors. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmark month
are provisional and will be revised when new information becomes available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 6. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry division, not seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)

Total(1)

State

October

Construction

November

October

November

Manufacturing

October

November

1999

2000

1999

2000p

1999

2000

1999

2000p

1,943.9
279.0
2,200.6
1,159.0
14132.2

1,953.4
283.4
2,289.7
1,185.1
14583.0

1,950.9
270.7
2,223.3
1,160.4
14235.5

1,956.8
275.4
2,305.3
1,186.4
14680.4

106.2
15.5
158.1
51.9
716.7

109.6
15.8
161.7
56.4
774.3

105.6
13.6
159.3
51.0
712.8

109.0
367.6
359.9
367.7
359.0
13.8
12.3
11.8
9.2
9.1
160.4
212.3
216.5
212.8
216.8
55.5
253.3
253.1
254.0
253.4
767.8 1,929.9 1,929.5 1,922.5 1,926.4

Colorado........... 2,156.4 2,216.3 2,173.7 2,231.6
Connecticut........ 1,687.9 1,711.8 1,700.8 1,718.5
Delaware...........
416.3
424.1
418.8
426.3
District of
Columbia........
620.7
624.4
621.6
627.4
Florida............ 6,954.2 7,221.6 7,035.4 7,303.9

154.6
63.6
24.5

165.5
65.9
25.2

154.9
63.5
24.2

163.7
65.4
25.0

204.2
266.3
59.6

204.3
265.0
58.5

204.1
267.7
59.7

205.1
264.7
58.7

9.4
370.1

9.8
381.0

9.2
371.0

9.8
383.1

12.1
486.1

12.2
488.9

12.1
488.1

12.3
490.2

Georgia............ 3,952.9 4,016.6 3,976.8 4,035.5
Hawaii(2)..........
535.1
544.4
540.8
551.0
Idaho..............
556.0
571.1
553.4
570.4
Illinois........... 6,015.2 6,062.3 6,039.5 6,086.7
Indiana............ 3,011.9 3,024.7 3,019.8 3,030.8

202.8
21.7
39.1
269.6
153.8

202.0
23.7
41.1
273.9
154.3

203.2
22.0
37.4
264.0
150.8

200.0
23.5
39.7
266.3
151.7

600.9
16.6
78.2
956.4
692.5

603.6
16.8
76.1
950.6
688.6

602.4
16.7
77.5
955.9
693.0

599.3
16.6
75.9
951.2
686.3

Iowa...............
Kansas.............
Kentucky...........
Louisiana..........
Maine..............

1,480.3
1,342.0
1,817.1
1,915.7
600.7

1,512.0
1,368.0
1,851.6
1,926.1
607.2

1,485.2
1,347.9
1,826.1
1,923.3
600.3

1,516.9
1,374.8
1,858.6
1,932.6
610.2

69.4
68.3
91.1
132.7
31.2

73.8
72.1
90.9
133.1
33.3

67.3
67.6
90.7
132.9
30.3

71.7
70.7
90.5
132.3
31.9

259.8
211.2
321.7
189.2
86.3

262.9
212.6
316.7
187.4
80.7

260.2
211.3
322.6
188.9
87.4

262.8
213.0
316.3
187.3
86.4

Maryland...........
Massachusetts......
Michigan...........
Minnesota..........
Mississippi........

2,419.1
3,286.9
4,622.5
2,650.3
1,168.3

2,474.7
3,343.1
4,662.6
2,692.3
1,153.2

2,428.8
3,290.3
4,627.6
2,652.9
1,166.3

2,485.4
3,346.4
4,656.9
2,697.6
1,152.7

155.9
126.1
203.9
125.6
55.8

161.2
136.1
209.0
127.5
53.1

155.0
124.5
197.8
118.8
56.5

160.2
134.7
203.0
121.5
52.5

177.4
433.6
976.6
440.6
244.8

176.1
432.2
961.6
440.8
241.3

177.6
433.3
976.7
439.0
244.0

176.5
432.8
958.5
438.1
239.1

Missouri........... 2,768.0 2,798.2 2,770.1 2,805.9
Montana............
389.7
398.2
388.0
396.0
Nebraska...........
901.4
892.8
903.9
895.3
Nevada............. 1,011.5 1,054.2 1,015.6 1,061.1
New Hampshire......
611.6
617.3
611.8
617.2

147.4
21.3
45.6
92.5
25.6

146.8
22.8
45.0
94.3
27.2

143.9
20.3
44.8
92.3
25.3

143.9
21.8
43.1
94.4
26.7

409.3
25.2
117.1
42.7
106.0

402.4
25.1
116.3
44.6
105.8

407.7
24.9
117.2
42.8
106.2

401.4
25.0
116.1
44.8
106.1

New Jersey......... 3,903.2 3,961.7 3,918.5 3,974.1
New Mexico.........
737.8
753.3
738.6
753.4
New York........... 8,570.5 8,741.2 8,616.3 8,779.8
North Carolina..... 3,913.5 3,953.2 3,930.6 3,962.4

145.5
45.0
333.5
226.5

152.4
46.4
353.4
233.3

144.2
44.3
328.6
227.0

151.8
45.6
346.6
234.5

466.3
42.4
895.9
797.8

459.4
43.2
883.3
770.2

466.4
41.7
895.1
797.3

458.4
42.5
880.4
770.7

Alabama............
Alaska.............
Arizona............
Arkansas...........
California.........

1999

2000

1999

2000p

North Dakota.......

330.4

330.5

329.4

329.0

19.2

18.2

17.9

Ohio...............
Oklahoma...........
Oregon.............
Pennsylvania.......
Rhode Island.......

5,610.1
1,478.9
1,600.8
5,638.1
474.3

5,644.1
1,503.8
1,615.9
5,649.8
481.8

5,628.3
1,481.9
1,605.1
5,654.2
475.8

5,662.3
1,506.8
1,616.4
5,660.9
482.2

250.5
59.4
88.0
248.3
19.0

252.3
62.4
93.8
247.8
19.9

244.2
59.1
84.4
245.7
19.1

246.7 1,081.9 1,074.7 1,087.3 1,078.6
61.7
183.7
183.7
183.8
183.6
91.6
241.2
242.1
240.5
239.3
245.0
931.3
926.5
930.7
923.5
19.8
75.4
75.0
75.6
74.6

South Carolina.....
South Dakota.......
Tennessee..........
Texas..............
Utah...............

1,847.4
378.6
2,706.9
9,257.5
1,065.8

1,884.9
381.4
2,732.9
9,509.7
1,089.3

1,854.3
378.3
2,714.7
9,303.5
1,072.5

1,899.7
380.6
2,740.2
9,557.8
1,097.2

116.1
18.0
127.9
539.0
77.5

121.6
18.5
133.1
564.7
76.4

116.6
17.8
126.2
537.8
76.4

121.9
342.7
340.4
344.0
340.6
17.7
50.7
49.3
50.6
49.0
131.4
511.5
499.9
510.4
499.2
562.0 1,085.3 1,089.1 1,084.9 1,089.2
76.0
133.0
133.2
133.6
133.5

Vermont............
295.4
301.0
294.1
299.6
Virginia........... 3,450.7 3,516.2 3,465.6 3,533.9
Washington......... 2,677.7 2,729.2 2,687.4 2,738.2
West Virginia......
734.8
741.9
735.6
744.8
Wisconsin.......... 2,815.5 2,863.3 2,817.8 2,866.7
Wyoming............
236.8
243.5
233.3
239.7

15.4
201.5
162.9
36.0
129.0
18.4

15.6
210.0
172.8
37.1
133.7
19.5

15.7
201.3
158.2
35.0
126.8
17.6

15.1
210.6
168.2
36.4
130.1
17.7

48.1
398.4
361.2
82.5
613.3
11.5

48.4
394.1
353.0
81.5
612.9
12.0

48.1
399.0
358.2
82.4
613.1
11.4

48.5
393.3
350.0
81.8
612.2
11.8

(3)

141.0

(3)

141.6

(3)

Puerto Rico........

981.9

(3)

989.8

(3)

68.6

(3)

Transportation and public
utilities

October

November

1999

2000

1999

2000p

Alabama............
Alaska.............
Arizona............
Arkansas...........
California.........

95.4
26.5
105.9
70.5
730.9

95.9
26.9
110.9
72.6
758.8

95.8
25.5
106.7
70.4
732.6

Colorado...........
Connecticut........

139.8
79.2

142.2
79.8

142.1
79.6

68.6

16.4

Trade

October

1999

24.8

24.1

24.4

Finance, insurance, and real
estate

November

1999

2000p

96.6
451.4
454.6
458.2
459.4
25.8
57.0
57.5
56.9
57.4
111.6
516.5
532.0
525.6
543.8
72.4
265.6
272.7
268.8
276.0
760.4 3,211.0 3,299.6 3,271.9 3,357.2

92.0
13.0
142.0
46.5
824.3

92.7
12.9
148.1
47.6
837.5

92.6
12.7
143.3
46.4
825.2

93.3
12.6
148.6
47.7
839.5

142.3
79.8

142.0
141.1

138.8
141.8

141.7
141.7

139.9
142.3

517.6
368.4

2000p

November

2000

528.5
365.4

1999

October

1999

510.4
360.8

2000

24.4

536.1
371.6

Delaware...........
District of
Columbia........
Florida............

17.1

18.4

17.5

17.3
351.7

17.9
363.1

Georgia............
Hawaii(2)..........
Idaho..............
Illinois...........
Indiana............

262.0
41.2
27.5
348.8
147.9

Iowa...............
Kansas.............
Kentucky...........
Louisiana..........
Maine..............

18.3

91.3

93.2

50.1

50.7

50.1

51.0

17.1
355.4

17.9
48.1
49.2
48.5
49.6
366.7 1,724.2 1,761.8 1,761.3 1,799.8

31.1
453.1

31.9
465.5

31.2
454.7

32.2
468.2

268.9
41.7
28.2
354.5
147.1

262.2
41.3
27.2
349.6
147.5

269.3
990.0 1,023.8 1,006.6 1,041.0
42.1
133.3
135.1
135.0
138.0
28.1
138.0
143.1
139.0
145.0
354.6 1,348.8 1,359.6 1,370.1 1,379.0
146.9
708.0
708.3
722.7
721.6

203.1
34.9
23.6
405.4
142.5

204.5
34.4
23.6
406.6
143.6

203.8
34.6
23.6
406.8
142.8

205.6
34.5
23.7
406.8
143.7

72.5
79.0
106.9
113.9
24.4

74.6
81.1
109.8
114.8
25.0

72.4
79.4
107.7
114.1
24.1

74.6
81.4
109.9
115.1
24.7

367.5
327.8
444.7
449.9
154.8

84.9
63.2
71.4
85.3
30.9

86.0
63.9
71.9
85.3
30.9

85.3
63.2
71.3
85.6
30.8

86.2
64.0
72.0
85.6
30.8

Maryland...........
Massachusetts......
Michigan...........
Minnesota..........
Mississippi........

112.1
142.3
178.0
132.3
56.5

117.4
143.1
178.4
136.1
58.3

112.3
141.3
177.5
131.5
56.4

117.7
555.5
565.1
562.9
572.6
141.8
746.8
753.3
753.7
759.8
177.5 1,081.7 1,098.5 1,096.4 1,106.9
136.3
624.9
636.6
632.6
646.9
57.4
253.5
248.8
253.7
251.2

141.6
227.1
208.2
160.5
42.5

141.2
231.2
207.3
160.3
41.1

141.6
227.7
208.5
160.7
42.1

141.3
231.7
207.1
160.4
41.3

Missouri...........
Montana............
Nebraska...........
Nevada.............
New Hampshire......

175.3
22.4
57.6
52.7
21.6

173.3
22.7
57.3
56.5
21.7

175.5
22.6
57.7
52.7
21.6

173.8
22.6
57.5
57.0
21.3

665.3
103.3
215.8
223.4
164.9

165.9
17.5
61.1
44.5
32.8

168.7
18.2
60.6
45.2
32.8

166.2
17.6
61.2
44.7
32.7

169.5
18.3
60.7
45.4
32.7

New Jersey.........
New Mexico.........
New York...........
North Carolina.....
North Dakota.......

265.9
36.5
426.8
178.7
18.5

265.5
37.1
433.3
181.4
18.6

266.6
36.4
425.7
179.1
18.7

265.4
914.6
929.8
926.6
939.8
37.3
171.8
175.1
173.4
176.7
433.0 1,731.1 1,768.4 1,760.6 1,796.8
181.8
879.0
882.8
891.3
889.5
18.7
81.6
81.3
82.5
82.3

257.6
32.9
749.1
186.0
16.3

261.3
33.0
755.9
191.2
16.2

257.9
32.9
750.1
185.6
16.3

261.2
32.9
756.2
191.0
16.3

Ohio...............
Oklahoma...........
Oregon.............
Pennsylvania.......
Rhode Island.......

248.7
82.1
79.2
297.1
16.5

252.6
82.1
80.6
302.6
16.6

248.5
82.2
79.4
297.7
16.4

252.0 1,337.9 1,347.5 1,355.5 1,363.8
81.9
340.7
345.0
345.4
350.0
80.2
392.9
392.7
398.6
398.9
302.4 1,262.1 1,264.2 1,278.5 1,277.3
16.6
106.6
110.0
108.1
110.7

309.5
73.6
95.4
321.6
29.7

312.5
75.3
95.5
322.5
30.0

310.4
73.8
94.9
322.1
29.7

313.5
75.4
94.8
323.6
30.0

South Carolina.....
South Dakota.......
Tennessee..........
Texas..............
Utah...............

88.5
16.8
173.5
568.4
60.4

90.5
16.7
174.4
592.2
61.3

88.8
16.8
173.8
572.0
60.4

90.8
444.0
456.4
447.7
459.4
16.8
91.9
92.5
92.6
93.1
174.6
633.7
644.4
643.6
654.3
595.8 2,196.9 2,267.1 2,230.8 2,301.4
61.1
250.5
254.8
255.5
259.9

82.3
24.9
130.4
525.6
57.4

83.8
25.7
130.8
538.2
57.4

82.1
25.0
130.6
526.9
57.5

83.7
25.8
130.8
539.2
58.1

356.0
320.5
428.9
446.3
149.8

650.7
102.1
217.1
207.0
161.6

92.2

363.6
324.2
437.7
443.7
154.1

657.2
103.6
213.0
219.0
163.2

92.2

359.6
324.1
436.8
449.5
151.8

658.3
102.5
219.3
210.3
162.9

Vermont............
Virginia...........
Washington.........
West Virginia......
Wisconsin..........
Wyoming............

12.7
181.7
141.8
38.6
134.1
14.3

Puerto Rico........

34.5

12.9
185.3
144.4
37.6
136.2
14.5
(3)

12.5
182.1
141.5
38.6
132.5
14.4
34.6

12.9
186.7
144.7
37.7
134.9
14.7

67.3
759.1
645.2
163.4
636.8
53.7

68.8
759.6
657.5
166.1
650.8
55.5

67.6
769.7
653.8
165.6
645.3
53.6

68.7
771.5
664.1
168.2
659.5
54.9

(3)

205.8

(3)

209.9

(3)

Services

October

1999

2000

Government

November

1999

2000p

October

1999

2000

November

1999

2000p

Alabama............
464.3
472.6
463.3
470.8
357.4
359.1
358.1
359.9
Alaska.............
70.3
72.9
69.0
71.7
75.0
75.6
74.8
75.1
Arizona............
693.7
732.4
700.9
734.9
362.0
378.1
364.6
379.2
Arkansas...........
275.1
283.6
273.2
281.6
192.9
195.9
193.4
196.6
California......... 4,437.6 4,628.9 4,457.4 4,641.0 2,258.3 2,331.4 2,289.6 2,365.2
Colorado...........
655.1
669.3
661.0
674.7
Connecticut........
533.7
545.3
533.5
544.1
Delaware...........
118.1
121.7
118.4
121.9
District of
Columbia........
281.0
283.5
280.8
284.6
Florida............ 2,576.2 2,744.5 2,605.1 2,774.0

337.3
242.4
55.5

221.6
219.8
986.7 1,010.5

222.6
220.9
993.8 1,015.7

Georgia............ 1,089.0 1,105.5 1,092.5 1,110.6
Hawaii(2)..........
174.7
178.6
176.0
179.8
Idaho..............
137.0
144.7
136.3
144.3
Illinois........... 1,831.3 1,861.7 1,829.5 1,862.9
Indiana............
741.9
753.8
738.2
751.2

597.0
112.7
110.0
844.2
418.4

600.6
114.1
111.8
844.6
422.8

598.3
115.2
109.8
852.9
417.9

602.0
116.5
111.2
855.2
423.2

Iowa...............
Kansas.............
Kentucky...........

244.4
246.6
306.1

247.5
249.8
315.9

246.9
248.7
306.7

249.0
252.8
316.9

391.1
346.8
469.8

401.3
357.7
487.9

391.4
347.1
469.0

402.8
358.5
487.5

354.8
247.7
57.3

339.3
245.6
56.6

357.0
249.7
58.1

12.6
183.5
138.2
29.7
146.9
8.1
48.9

12.4
188.6
140.1
29.6
151.4
8.3
(3)

12.5
183.7
138.6
29.5
147.3
8.1
49.0

12.4
189.3
140.4
29.7
151.6
8.3
(3)

Louisiana..........
Maine..............

528.7
177.9

541.9
178.9

373.6
100.1

372.5
100.5

374.3
101.3

372.9
102.6

Maryland...........
826.8
854.1
825.7
855.7
Massachusetts...... 1,183.1 1,214.5 1,180.1 1,211.3
Michigan........... 1,278.9 1,299.0 1,268.4 1,289.5
Minnesota..........
762.2
784.2
761.2
781.5
Mississippi........
275.0
271.5
274.4
271.9

448.4
426.5
689.3
396.7
235.0

458.1
431.2
701.8
399.3
233.2

452.3
428.3
695.5
401.6
233.9

459.9
432.9
707.9
405.5
233.4

Missouri...........
Montana............
Nebraska...........
Nevada.............
New Hampshire......

431.5
81.9
154.7
121.9
84.2

439.0
83.0
154.4
126.0
85.1

433.9
82.1
155.5
122.0
85.1

441.9
83.6
155.8
127.0
85.7

782.6
114.2
246.9
438.7
179.3

541.7
182.6

805.6
117.7
244.9
457.6
181.0

532.0
174.5

779.3
113.0
246.9
439.5
177.5

804.9
116.3
245.1
458.1
179.4

New Jersey......... 1,273.7 1,302.2 1,271.4 1,299.8
577.4
589.0
583.3
595.6
New Mexico.........
212.2
217.5
211.8
217.1
183.3
186.4
184.4
186.5
New York........... 2,975.2 3,085.2 2,983.9 3,093.8 1,454.2 1,456.9 1,467.7 1,468.4
North Carolina..... 1,020.3 1,049.3 1,019.4 1,047.5
621.2
641.0
626.9
643.4
North Dakota.......
93.4
93.1
92.8
92.7
73.3
74.6
73.6
74.7
Ohio............... 1,577.5 1,591.4 1,570.7 1,586.9
Oklahoma...........
422.6
434.0
421.2
432.8
Oregon.............
435.4
442.1
435.4
440.1
Pennsylvania....... 1,831.7 1,840.2 1,824.8 1,834.0
Rhode Island.......
163.2
165.7
162.7
165.1

791.1
289.4
266.8
725.1
63.7

800.8
293.6
267.2
726.5
64.4

798.7
289.0
270.0
733.9
64.0

808.5
293.7
269.7
735.7
65.2

South Carolina.....
452.2
471.9
451.5
470.3
319.6
318.5
321.6
331.2
South Dakota.......
102.2
103.9
101.0
103.1
72.9
73.6
73.4
74.0
Tennessee..........
727.6
741.4
725.9
739.4
398.0
404.7
400.0
406.3
Texas.............. 2,626.5 2,704.1 2,625.5 2,705.7 1,571.6 1,608.7 1,582.1 1,618.9
Utah...............
297.8
311.1
298.2
312.2
181.3
187.3
183.0
188.6
Vermont............
88.9
91.3
87.1
89.7
Virginia........... 1,097.6 1,134.0 1,094.6 1,132.2
Washington.........
747.4
773.8
746.6
772.4
West Virginia......
220.5
227.3
220.6
227.4
Wisconsin..........
747.5
754.7
740.6
748.1
Wyoming............
54.2
55.2
52.1
53.5

49.7
619.0
477.6
142.9
404.9
60.3

51.0
634.8
484.3
141.9
420.7
61.5

50.0
625.4
487.1
142.6
409.3
60.2

51.7
640.4
495.1
142.8
427.8
61.8

Puerto Rico........

274.0

(3)

276.3

(3)

1
2
3
p

207.6

(3)

208.3

Includes mining, not shown separately.
Mining is combined with construction.
Not available.
= preliminary.

(3)

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Data have been adjusted to March
1999 benchmark levels (with the exception of data for New Jersey). Estimates
subsequent to the current benchmark month are provisional and will be revised when
new information becomes available.