Full text of March 2006 : Text File, USDL 06-697
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Technical information:
Employment: (202)691-6559 USDL 06-857
http://www.bls.gov/sae/
Unemployment: 691-6392
http://www.bls.gov/lau/ For release: 10:00 A.M. EDT
Media contact: 691-5902 Friday, May 19, 2006
REGIONAL AND STATE EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT: APRIL 2006
Regional and state unemployment rates were little changed in April.
Overall, 32 states and the District of Columbia registered over-the-month
unemployment rate increases, 8 states recorded decreases, and 10 states had
no change, the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor
reported today. Over the year, jobless rates declined in 36 states and the
District of Columbia, rose in 11 states, and stayed the same in 3 states.
The national unemployment rate was unchanged in April at 4.7 percent but
was 0.4 percentage point lower than a year earlier.
Nonfarm payroll employment increased in 41 states and decreased in
9 states and the District of Columbia in April. The largest employment
increases were recorded in Illinois (+23,100), Georgia (+19,500), Ohio
(+18,500), Michigan (+16,600), and Minnesota (+15,800). Nevada had the
largest over-the-month percentage increase in employment (+0.8 percent),
followed by Alaska (+0.7 percent), Idaho and Minnesota (+0.6 percent each),
and Arizona, Georgia, South Dakota, and Tennessee(+0.5 percent each). The
largest employment decreases occurred in North Carolina (-8,000), Missis-
sippi (-4,600), Louisiana (-4,400), Oklahoma (-2,800), and California
(-2,600). Mississippi experienced the largest over-the-month percentage
decline in employment (-0.4 percent), followed by Louisiana, North Caro-
lina, and Oklahoma (-0.2 percent each), and the District of Columbia, Iowa,
Montana, and Nebraska (-0.1 percent each). Over the year, nonfarm employ-
ment increased in 47 states and the District of Columbia and decreased in
3 states (Louisiana, Michigan, and Mississippi). The largest over-the-year
percentage gains in employment were reported in Arizona, Idaho, and Nevada
(+5.2 percent each), Utah (+4.1 percent), Wyoming (+3.9 percent), and Flor-
ida and Washington (+3.4 percent each).
Regional Unemployment (Seasonally Adjusted)
The South again registered the lowest jobless rate among the regions in
April, 4.5 percent, followed closely by the West, 4.6 percent, and Northeast,
4.7 percent. The highest rate was recorded in the Midwest, 5.1 percent. None
of the four regions posted a statistically significant change in its jobless
rate from March. Over the year, unemployment rates were significantly lower
in the West (-0.7 percentage point), South (-0.5 point), and Midwest (-0.4 point).
(See table 1.)
- 2 -
In April, the lowest unemployment rates among the nine geographic divisions
were recorded in the South Atlantic, 3.9 percent, and Mountain and West North
Central, 4.1 percent each. The highest jobless rates were registered in the
East North Central, 5.6 percent, and East South Central, 5.5 percent. None
of the divisions posted a statistically significant rate change from a month
earlier. The Mountain and South Atlantic divisions reported the largest unem-
ployment rate declines from April 2005 (-0.7 percentage point each), followed
closely by the Pacific division (-0.6 point). Three other divisions registered
significant over-the-year rate decreases--the West North Central (-0.5 percent-
age point), West South Central (-0.4 point), and the East North Central (-0.3 point).
No division recorded a jobless rate increase from a year earlier.
State Unemployment (Seasonally Adjusted)
Mississippi--where unemployment remains elevated following Hurricane Katrina--
posted the highest unemployment rate in April, 7.7 percent. The next highest rates
were recorded in Michigan, 7.2 percent, Alaska, 7.0 percent, and South Carolina,
6.6 percent. Hawaii reported the lowest unemployment rate, 2.8 percent in April,
followed by Florida and South Dakota, 3.0 percent each. Seven additional states
registered jobless rates below 3.5 percent. Overall, 20 states had unemployment
rates that were significantly below the U.S. rate, 6 states reported measurably
higher rates, and 24 states and the District of Columbia had rates that were sta-
tistically little different from that of the nation. (See tables A and 3.)
In April, the largest statistically significant over-the-month unemployment
rate increases were posted in New Jersey (+0.6 percentage point) and Ohio
(+0.5 point). Three additional states--Arkansas, Nevada, and New Mexico--record-
ed the only other significant rate increases (+0.3 percentage point each). Two
states, Connecticut and South Dakota, registered over-the-month jobless rate de-
creases that were statistically significant (-0.7 and -0.3 percentage point, respec-
tively). In the remaining 43 states and the District of Columbia, unemployment
rates were not significantly different from those of a month earlier.
The largest significant jobless rate decreases among the states from April 2005
were recorded in New Mexico (-1.1 percentage points), and Colorado, Connecticut,
and Iowa (-1.0 point each). Twenty-one additional states had significant over-the-
year decreases. The District of Columbia also registered a significant rate decrease
from a year earlier (-1.2 percentage points). Mississippi and New Jersey posted the
largest statistically significant unemployment rate increases from a year earlier
(+0.8 percentage point each). Twenty-two states reported over-the-year rate changes
that were not statistically significant. (See table B.)
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Nonfarm Payroll Employment (Seasonally Adjusted)
Between March and April, 10 states reported statistically significant changes in
employment, all of which were increases. The largest gains were in Illinois (+23,100),
Georgia (+19,500), Ohio (+18,500), Michigan (+16,600), and Minnesota (+15,800).
Over the year, 33 states and the District of Columbia posted statistically signifi-
cant changes in employment. All had gains in employment with the exception of Louisi-
ana (-182,000), which is still affected by the impact of Hurricane Katrina. The larg-
est employment gains occurred in Florida (+261,300), Texas (+244,400), California
(+215,700), and Arizona (+128,000). Seven states and the District of Columbia record-
ed statistically significant gains in employment that were less than 15,000: Nebraska
(+14,100), the District of Columbia (+10,700), Montana (+10,500), Wyoming (+10,100),
South Dakota (+9,800), West Virginia (+9,100), Delaware (+7,100), and North Dakota
(+5,000).
______________________________
The Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment release for April is scheduled
to be issued on May 31. The Regional and State Employment and Unemployment release
for May is scheduled to be issued on June 16.
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| |
| Hurricane Katrina |
| |
| For April, BLS and its state partners continued to make modifica- |
| tions to the usual estimation procedures for the LAUS program to re- |
| flect the impact of Hurricane Katrina on the labor force statistics in |
| affected areas. These modification included: (1) allowing the state |
| labor force estimates for Louisiana to reflect the effects of Katrina |
| by overriding the built-in feature of the methodology that smoothes |
| over large shifts in a key input--nonfarm wage and salary employment; |
| (2) modifying the state population controls to account for displacement |
| due to Katrina; (3) developing labor force estimates for the New |
| Orleans-Metairie-Kenner metropolitan area using an alternative to the |
| model-based method; and (4) not publishing labor force estimates for the |
| parishes within the New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner metropolitan area or |
| cities within those parishes where the quality of input data was severe- |
| ly compromised by the hurricane. |
| |
| For more information on LAUS procedures and estimates for April 2006, |
| see Hurricane Information: Katrina and Rita on the BLS Web site at |
| http://www.bls.gov/Katrina/home.htm or call (202) 691-6392. |
| |
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Table A. States with unemployment rates significantly differ-
ent from that of the U.S., April 2006, seasonally adjusted
---------------------------------------------------------------
State | April
| 2006
--------------------------------|------------------------------
|
United States...................| 4.7
|
Alabama.........................| 3.6
Alaska..........................| 7.0
Connecticut.....................| 3.9
Delaware........................| 3.7
Florida.........................| 3.0
Hawaii..........................| 2.8
Idaho...........................| 3.4
Iowa............................| 3.6
Kentucky........................| 6.1
Maryland........................| 3.5
Michigan........................| 7.2
Minnesota.......................| 4.1
Mississippi.....................| 7.7
Montana.........................| 3.6
Nebraska........................| 3.4
Nevada..........................| 4.1
New Hampshire...................| 3.4
North Dakota....................| 3.3
Ohio............................| 5.5
Oklahoma........................| 3.9
South Carolina..................| 6.6
South Dakota....................| 3.0
Utah............................| 3.5
Vermont.........................| 3.3
Virginia........................| 3.3
Wyoming.........................| 3.2
---------------------------------------------------------------
- 5 -
Table B. States with statistically significant unemployment rate changes
from April 2005 to April 2006, seasonally adjusted
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
State | April | April | Over-the-year
| 2005 | 2006 | rate change
--------------------------------|-----------|-----------|--------------------
| | |
Arizona.........................| 4.7 | 4.3 | -0.4
California......................| 5.4 | 4.9 | -.5
Colorado........................| 5.3 | 4.3 | -1.0
Connecticut.....................| 4.9 | 3.9 | -1.0
District of Columbia............| 6.7 | 5.5 | -1.2
Florida.........................| 3.9 | 3.0 | -.9
Georgia.........................| 5.2 | 4.6 | -.6
Idaho...........................| 4.0 | 3.4 | -.6
Illinois........................| 5.9 | 5.1 | -.8
Iowa............................| 4.6 | 3.6 | -1.0
Kansas..........................| 5.1 | 4.6 | -.5
Maine...........................| 4.8 | 4.2 | -.6
Maryland........................| 4.1 | 3.5 | -.6
Mississippi.....................| 6.9 | 7.7 | .8
Missouri........................| 5.5 | 4.6 | -.9
Montana.........................| 4.1 | 3.6 | -.5
Nebraska........................| 3.8 | 3.4 | -.4
New Jersey......................| 4.3 | 5.1 | .8
New Mexico......................| 5.4 | 4.3 | -1.1
North Carolina..................| 5.2 | 4.3 | -.9
Ohio............................| 5.9 | 5.5 | -.4
Oregon..........................| 6.3 | 5.5 | -.8
Pennsylvania....................| 5.0 | 4.7 | -.3
Rhode Island....................| 5.0 | 5.4 | .4
South Dakota....................| 3.9 | 3.0 | -.9
Texas...........................| 5.3 | 5.1 | -.2
Utah............................| 4.4 | 3.5 | -.9
Washington......................| 5.6 | 4.7 | -.9
West Virginia...................| 4.8 | 4.1 | -.7
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Table C. States with statistically significant employment changes
from March 2006 to April 2006, seasonally adjusted
---------------------------------------------------------------------
State | March | April | Over-the-month
| 2006 | 2006 p | change p
----------------------|---------------|-------------|----------------
Arizona...............| 2,600,400 | 2,612,600 | 12,200
Connecticut...........| 1,666,900 | 1,674,400 | 7,500
Georgia...............| 4,058,600 | 4,078,100 | 19,500
Illinois..............| 5,896,600 | 5,919,700 | 23,100
Michigan..............| 4,370,600 | 4,387,200 | 16,600
Minnesota.............| 2,741,000 | 2,756,800 | 15,800
Nevada................| 1,269,400 | 1,279,200 | 9,800
Ohio..................| 5,442,300 | 5,460,800 | 18,500
Tennessee.............| 2,767,800 | 2,780,300 | 12,500
Washington............| 2,848,000 | 2,859,000 | 11,000
---------------------------------------------------------------------
p = preliminary.
Table D. States with statistically significant employment changes
from April 2005 to April 2006, seasonally adjusted
----------------------------------------------------------------------
State | April | April | Over-the-year
| 2005 | 2006 p | change p
----------------------|--------------|----------------|---------------
Alabama...............| 1,937,000 | 1,975,700 | 38,700
Arizona...............| 2,484,600 | 2,612,600 | 128,000
California............| 14,735,400 | 14,951,100 | 215,700
Colorado..............| 2,215,400 | 2,264,700 | 49,300
Delaware..............| 430,500 | 437,600 | 7,100
District of Columbia..| 679,800 | 690,500 | 10,700
Florida...............| 7,752,600 | 8,013,900 | 261,300
Georgia...............| 3,990,600 | 4,078,100 | 87,500
Hawaii................| 598,500 | 615,400 | 16,900
Idaho.................| 606,500 | 638,100 | 31,600
Illinois..............| 5,863,200 | 5,919,700 | 56,500
Iowa..................| 1,478,400 | 1,502,600 | 24,200
Louisiana.............| 1,941,500 | 1,759,500 | -182,000
Minnesota.............| 2,719,100 | 2,756,800 | 37,700
Montana...............| 418,100 | 428,600 | 10,500
Nebraska..............| 933,000 | 947,100 | 14,100
Nevada................| 1,216,100 | 1,279,200 | 63,100
New Jersey............| 4,038,300 | 4,074,900 | 36,600
New Mexico............| 806,300 | 824,800 | 18,500
North Carolina........| 3,900,400 | 3,962,200 | 61,800
North Dakota..........| 344,800 | 349,800 | 5,000
Oklahoma..............| 1,505,900 | 1,537,100 | 31,200
Oregon................| 1,649,100 | 1,704,100 | 55,000
Pennsylvania..........| 5,698,700 | 5,747,200 | 48,500
South Carolina........| 1,856,700 | 1,907,100 | 50,400
South Dakota..........| 388,900 | 398,700 | 9,800
Tennessee.............| 2,742,000 | 2,780,300 | 38,300
Texas.................| 9,683,700 | 9,928,100 | 244,400
Utah..................| 1,137,900 | 1,185,100 | 47,200
Virginia..............| 3,655,000 | 3,724,800 | 69,800
Washington............| 2,765,100 | 2,859,000 | 93,900
West Virginia.........| 745,100 | 754,200 | 9,100
Wisconsin.............| 2,839,000 | 2,873,300 | 34,300
Wyoming...............| 261,800 | 271,900 | 10,100
----------------------------------------------------------------------
p = preliminary.
- 7 -
Technical Note
This release presents labor force and unemployment data for census
regions and divisions, states, and selected substate areas from the Local
Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program (tables 1-4). Also presented
are nonfarm payroll employment estimates by state and major industry from
the Current Employment Statistics (CES) program (tables 5 and 6). The LAUS
and CES programs are both federal-state cooperative endeavors.
Labor force and unemployment--from the LAUS program
Definitions. The labor force and unemployment data are based on the
same concepts and definitions as those used for the official national
estimates obtained from the Current Population Survey (CPS), a sample
survey of households that is conducted for the Bureau of Labor Statistics
(BLS) by the U.S. Census Bureau. The labor force includes both the employed
and the unemployed. Employed persons are those who did any work at all for
pay or profit in the reference week (the week including the 12th of the month)
or worked 15 hours or more without pay in a family business or farm, plus
those not working who had a job from which they were temporarily absent,
whether or not paid, for such reasons as labor-management dispute, illness,
or vacation. Unemployed persons are those who did not work at all (in the
reference week), have actively looked for a job (sometime in the 4-week
period ending with the reference week), and were currently available for work;
persons on layoff expecting recall need not be looking for work to be counted
as unemployed.
Method of estimation. Estimates for all census divisions, states, the
District of Columbia, the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale metropolitan
division, and New York City are produced using estimating equations based
on regression techniques. This method, which underwent substantial enhance-
ment at the beginning of 2005, utilizes data from several sources, including
the CPS, the CES, and state unemployment insurance (UI) data. Estimates for
the six other areas contained in this release use a different regression
approach. A detailed description of the estimation procedures is available
from BLS upon request. Estimates for census regions are obtained by summing
the model-based estimates for the component divisions and then calculating
the unemployment rate.
Annual revisions. Labor force and unemployment data shown for the prior
year reflect adjustments made at the end of each year, usually implemented
with January estimates. The adjusted estimates reflect updated population
data from the U.S. Census Bureau, any revisions in the other data sources,
and model reestimation.
Seasonal adjustment. Seasonal adjustment of census division, state, and
substate area model employment and unemployment levels is performed within
the modeling procedure. The model estimation is based on the classical ap-
proach to seasonal adjustment, in which the series is decomposed into trend,
seasonal, irregular, and survey error. This directly yields seasonally ad-
justed estimates for employment and unemployment levels with reliability
measures. Labor force levels and unemployment rates are calculated from
these two estimates. Additionally, measures for the State of California are
derived by summing the seasonally adjusted estimates for the Los Angeles-Long
Beach-Glendale metropolitan division and the balance of California, and the
estimates for the State of New York are the sum of the estimates for New York
City and the balance of New York. Labor force estimates for census regions
are calculated as the sum of the levels of the component divisions, and the
unemployment rate is then calculated. In most years, historical data for the
most recent 5 years are revised near the beginning of each calendar year,
usually coincident with the release of January estimates.
Area definitions. The substate area data published in this release reflect
the standards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of Management and
Budget on February 18, 2004. A detailed list of the geographic definitions is
available on the Web at http://www.bls.gov/lau/laumsa.htm and also is published
annually in the May issue of Employment and Earnings.
- 8 -
Employment--from the CES program
Definitions. Employment data refer to persons on establishment payrolls
who receive pay for any part of the pay period that includes the 12th of
the month. Persons are counted at their place of work rather than at their
place of residence; those appearing on more than one payroll are counted on
each payroll. Industries are classified on the basis of their principal
activity in accordance with the 2002 version of the North American Industry
Classification System.
Method of estimation. The employment data are estimated using a "link
relative" technique in which a ratio (link relative) of current-month em-
ployment to that of the previous month is computed from a sample of estab-
lishments reporting for both months. The estimates of employment for the
current month are obtained by multiplying the estimates for the previous
month by these ratios.
Annual revisions. Employment estimates are adjusted annually to a
complete count of jobs, called benchmarks, derived principally from tax
reports that are submitted by employers who are covered under state
unemployment insurance (UI) laws. The benchmark information is used to
adjust the monthly estimates between the new benchmark and the preceding
one and also to establish the level of employment for the new benchmark
month. Thus, the benchmarking process establishes the level of employment,
and the sample is used to measure the month-to-month changes in the level
for the subsequent months.
Seasonal adjustment. Payroll employment data are seasonally adjusted at
the statewide supersector level. In some states, the seasonally adjusted
payroll employment total is computed by aggregating the independently ad-
justed supersector series. In other states, the seasonally adjusted pay-
roll employment total is independently adjusted. Revisions of historical
data for the most recent 5 years are made once a year, coincident with
annual benchmark adjustments.
Caution on aggregating state data. State estimation procedures are
designed to produce accurate data for each individual state. BLS inde-
pendently develops a national employment series; state estimates are not
forced to sum to national totals. Because each state series is subject
to larger sampling and nonsampling errors than the national series, summing
them cumulates individual state level errors and can cause significant dis-
tortions at an aggregate level. Due to these statistical limitations, BLS
does not compile a "sum-of-states" employment series, and cautions users that
such a series is subject to a relatively large and volatile error structure.
Reliability of the estimates
The estimates presented in this release are based on sample survey, ad-
ministrative data, and modeling and, thus, are subject to sampling and other
types of errors. Sampling error is a measure of sampling variability--that
is, variation that occurs by chance because a sample rather than the entire
population is surveyed. Survey data also are subject to nonsampling errors,
such as those which can be introduced into the data collection and processing
operations. Estimates not directly derived from sample surveys are subject
to additional errors resulting from the specific estimation processes used.
The sums of individual items may not always equal the totals shown in the
same tables because of rounding. With respect to the LAUS program, unem-
ployment rates are computed from unrounded data rather than from data that
may be displayed in the tables; differences, however, are generally insig-
nificant.
- 9 -
Use of error measures. In 2005, he Local Area Unemployment Statistics
(LAUS) program introduced several improvements to its methodology. Among
these was the development of model-based error measures for the monthly
estimates and the estimates of over-the-month changes. The introductory
section of this release preserves the long-time practice of highlighting
the direction of the movements in regional and state unemployment rates
and state nonfarm payroll employment regardless of their statistical sig-
nificance. The remainder of the analysis in the release takes the statis-
tical significance of monthly and annual changes into consideration.
Labor force and unemployment estimates. Model-based error measures for
both seasonally adjusted and not seasonally adjusted data, and for over-the-
month change, are available on the BLS Web site at http://www.bls.gov/lau/
lastderr.htm. BLS uses a 90-percent confidence level in determining whether
changes in LAUS unemployment rates are statistically significant. The average
magnitude of the over-the-month change in a state unemployment rate that is
required in order to be statistically significant at the 90-percent confidence
level is between 0.3 and 0.4 percentage point. More details can be found on
the Web site. Measures of nonsampling error are not available, but additional
information on the subject is provided in the BLS monthly periodical, Employ-
ment and Earnings.
Employment estimates. Measures of sampling error for state CES data at the
total nonfarm and supersector level and for metropolitan area CES data at the
total nonfarm level are available on the BLS Web site at http://www.bls.gov/
sae/790stderr.htm. BLS uses a 90-percent confidence level in determining
whether changes in CES employment levels are statistically significant. In-
formation on recent benchmark revisions for states is available on the BLS
Web site at http://www.bls.gov/sae/.
Additional information
More complete information on the technical procedures used to develop
these estimates and additional data appear in Employment and Earnings, which
is available by subscription from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Gov-
ernment Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 (telephone 202-512-1800), and
from the BLS Handbook of Methods, Bulletin 2490, August 1997.
Estimates of labor force and unemployment, as well as nonfarm employment
from the CES program, for over 370 metropolitan areas and metropolitan New
England City and Town Areas (NECTAs) are available in the news release,
Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment. Estimates of labor force,
employment, and unemployment for all states, metropolitan areas, labor
market areas, counties, cities with a population of 25,000 or more, and
other areas used in the administration of various federal economic
assistance programs are available on the BLS Web site at http://www.bls.
gov/lau/. Employment data from the CES program are available at http:
//www.bls.gov/sae/.
Information in this release will be made available to sensory impaired
individuals upon request. Voice phone: 202-691-5200; TDD message referral
phone: 1-800-877-8339.
LABOR FORCE DATA LABOR FORCE DATA
Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by census region and division, seasonally adjusted1
(Numbers in thousands)
Unemployed
Civilian labor force
Census region and
division Number Percent of labor force
Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr. Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr. Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr.
2005 2006 2006 2006 2005 2006 2006 2006 2005 2006 2006 2006
Northeast........... 27,620.7 27,907.1 27,916.0 27,890.0 1,320.4 1,299.2 1,295.9 1,321.1 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.7
New England....... 7,534.8 7,592.6 7,581.7 7,563.1 351.9 353.7 350.2 335.9 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.4
Middle Atlantic... 20,085.9 20,314.5 20,334.2 20,326.9 968.5 945.5 945.7 985.2 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.8
South............... 52,682.3 53,358.1 53,428.7 53,569.1 2,633.8 2,394.1 2,355.0 2,397.4 5.0 4.5 4.4 4.5
South Atlantic.... 27,915.2 28,480.9 28,532.3 28,671.8 1,295.0 1,136.7 1,107.3 1,117.0 4.6 4.0 3.9 3.9
East South
Central.......... 8,393.2 8,458.6 8,456.2 8,475.6 471.3 476.0 451.8 468.2 5.6 5.6 5.3 5.5
West South
Central.......... 16,373.9 16,418.5 16,440.2 16,421.7 867.5 781.4 796.0 812.2 5.3 4.8 4.8 4.9
Midwest............. 34,564.1 34,774.3 34,781.8 34,877.5 1,911.8 1,774.1 1,730.6 1,780.0 5.5 5.1 5.0 5.1
East North
Central.......... 23,691.9 23,854.8 23,870.1 23,938.1 1,406.6 1,289.9 1,281.4 1,330.3 5.9 5.4 5.4 5.6
West North
Central.......... 10,872.2 10,919.5 10,911.8 10,939.3 505.2 484.2 449.3 449.7 4.6 4.4 4.1 4.1
West................ 34,072.6 34,558.8 34,542.1 34,638.2 1,804.1 1,629.8 1,554.2 1,609.4 5.3 4.7 4.5 4.6
Mountain.......... 10,333.6 10,647.3 10,602.8 10,683.7 491.3 441.1 411.6 434.7 4.8 4.1 3.9 4.1
Pacific........... 23,739.0 23,911.5 23,939.3 23,954.6 1,312.8 1,188.7 1,142.6 1,174.6 5.5 5.0 4.8 4.9
1 Census region estimates are derived by summing the Census division model-based estimates.
NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. The States (including the District of Columbia) that compose the various census
divisions are: New England: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont; Middle Atlantic: New
Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania; South Atlantic: Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina,
South Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia; East South Central: Alabama, Kentucky, Mississippi, and Tennessee; West South
Central: Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas; East North Central: Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin; West
North Central: Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota; Mountain: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho,
Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming; and Pacific: Alaska, California, Hawaii, Oregon, and Washington. Estimates for
the current year are subject to revision early in the following calendar year.
Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by census region and division, not seasonally adjusted1
(Numbers in thousands)
Unemployed
Civilian labor force
Census region and Number Percent of labor force
division
March April March April March April
2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006
Northeast........... 27,409.7 27,765.2 27,446.4 27,669.1 1,408.1 1,384.1 1,262.4 1,267.7 5.1 5.0 4.6 4.6
New England....... 7,468.7 7,531.3 7,486.2 7,501.0 376.6 377.1 342.7 327.1 5.0 5.0 4.6 4.4
Middle Atlantic... 19,941.1 20,234.0 19,960.2 20,168.1 1,031.5 1,006.9 919.8 940.6 5.2 5.0 4.6 4.7
South............... 52,248.9 53,170.3 52,500.4 53,310.9 2,620.5 2,345.3 2,462.4 2,235.5 5.0 4.4 4.7 4.2
South Atlantic.... 27,697.8 28,421.0 27,819.3 28,542.9 1,281.9 1,096.4 1,219.1 1,045.6 4.6 3.9 4.4 3.7
East South
Central.......... 8,316.6 8,396.0 8,340.3 8,411.0 478.7 460.3 433.6 432.2 5.8 5.5 5.2 5.1
West South
Central.......... 16,234.5 16,353.3 16,340.8 16,356.9 859.8 788.6 809.7 757.6 5.3 4.8 5.0 4.6
Midwest............. 34,290.8 34,574.5 34,403.4 34,668.7 2,073.2 1,886.5 1,856.5 1,732.1 6.0 5.5 5.4 5.0
East North
Central.......... 23,488.6 23,721.4 23,543.1 23,755.9 1,508.0 1,389.0 1,364.1 1,294.7 6.4 5.9 5.8 5.5
West North
Central.......... 10,802.3 10,853.1 10,860.2 10,912.8 565.1 497.4 492.4 437.4 5.2 4.6 4.5 4.0
West................ 33,799.4 34,416.1 33,938.2 34,451.9 1,884.1 1,639.2 1,754.5 1,568.9 5.6 4.8 5.2 4.6
Mountain.......... 10,197.2 10,541.6 10,289.0 10,624.0 506.0 429.7 477.5 423.0 5.0 4.1 4.6 4.0
Pacific........... 23,602.1 23,874.6 23,649.2 23,827.8 1,378.1 1,209.5 1,276.9 1,145.9 5.8 5.1 5.4 4.8
1 Census region estimates are derived by summing the Census division model-based estimates.
NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. The composition of the regions and divisions is described in table 1. Estimates for
the current year are subject to revision early in the following calendar year.
LABOR FORCE DATA LABOR FORCE DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and selected area, seasonally adjusted
(Numbers in thousands)
Unemployed
Civilian labor force
State and Area Number Percent of labor force
Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr. Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr. Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr.
2005 2006 2006 2006 2005 2006 2006 2006 2005 2006 2006 2006
Alabama................ 2,146.3 2,175.7 2,170.0 2,173.5 85.5 78.5 71.7 78.5 4.0 3.6 3.3 3.6
Alaska................. 337.7 343.1 343.1 342.3 22.4 23.9 23.9 24.0 6.6 7.0 7.0 7.0
Arizona................ 2,830.5 2,944.6 2,929.0 2,948.6 134.1 131.0 119.6 127.6 4.7 4.4 4.1 4.3
Arkansas............... 1,354.1 1,392.3 1,403.4 1,398.4 66.0 65.1 66.9 71.8 4.9 4.7 4.8 5.1
California............. 17,640.3 17,694.6 17,721.7 17,735.3 960.7 878.9 847.5 870.4 5.4 5.0 4.8 4.9
Los Angeles-Long
Beach-Glendale
1................. 4,825.2 4,868.4 4,896.2 4,886.4 265.8 260.3 237.4 232.1 5.5 5.3 4.8 4.7
Colorado............... 2,544.6 2,612.4 2,610.3 2,636.7 133.9 112.1 111.6 113.1 5.3 4.3 4.3 4.3
Connecticut............ 1,814.2 1,829.4 1,831.6 1,830.8 89.5 82.6 84.9 71.9 4.9 4.5 4.6 3.9
Delaware............... 435.4 444.5 443.7 444.7 17.3 17.8 16.1 16.4 4.0 4.0 3.6 3.7
District of Columbia... 297.6 294.3 290.9 288.5 20.1 15.6 15.4 16.0 6.7 5.3 5.3 5.5
Florida................ 8,611.7 8,831.3 8,859.3 8,903.5 338.3 278.5 274.4 265.3 3.9 3.2 3.1 3.0
Miami-Miami Beach-
Kendall 1 ........ 1,112.1 1,124.3 1,125.5 1,139.7 50.1 41.4 43.5 43.0 4.5 3.7 3.9 3.8
Georgia................ 4,561.5 4,669.6 4,666.0 4,693.9 236.6 233.2 209.8 214.8 5.2 5.0 4.5 4.6
Hawaii................. 630.1 646.6 645.8 645.6 17.8 16.3 16.8 18.0 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.8
Idaho.................. 735.1 762.0 758.2 761.2 29.2 25.6 24.5 25.6 4.0 3.4 3.2 3.4
Illinois............... 6,463.7 6,510.3 6,512.7 6,525.1 378.5 328.0 333.8 332.5 5.9 5.0 5.1 5.1
Chicago-Naperville-
Joliet 1.......... 3,978.6 3,986.1 3,988.4 3,993.5 248.9 205.6 201.0 191.9 6.3 5.2 5.0 4.8
Indiana................ 3,196.1 3,273.8 3,261.1 3,252.0 167.3 168.3 161.3 159.5 5.2 5.1 4.9 4.9
Iowa................... 1,657.3 1,672.9 1,666.1 1,674.2 76.2 72.9 62.9 59.8 4.6 4.4 3.8 3.6
Kansas................. 1,473.3 1,473.6 1,470.1 1,481.3 75.0 69.0 69.8 67.4 5.1 4.7 4.7 4.6
Kentucky............... 1,993.1 2,019.1 2,024.1 2,022.0 117.1 126.7 122.0 123.6 5.9 6.3 6.0 6.1
Louisiana.............. 2,108.2 1,892.1 1,872.0 1,872.7 110.3 82.3 89.3 90.1 5.2 4.3 4.8 4.8
Maine.................. 708.4 717.4 714.4 716.3 34.1 32.7 29.5 30.0 4.8 4.6 4.1 4.2
Maryland............... 2,920.9 2,975.0 2,974.7 2,997.7 119.6 103.3 100.2 105.7 4.1 3.5 3.4 3.5
Massachusetts.......... 3,362.9 3,365.6 3,356.0 3,338.6 161.4 168.3 165.9 163.9 4.8 5.0 4.9 4.9
Michigan............... 5,105.9 5,113.7 5,130.8 5,157.6 350.6 337.9 348.8 369.5 6.9 6.6 6.8 7.2
Detroit-Warren-Livo-
nia 2............. 2,200.0 2,172.3 2,183.4 2,194.7 161.9 146.2 156.4 163.4 7.4 6.7 7.2 7.4
Minnesota.............. 2,962.6 2,953.3 2,948.2 2,946.1 119.8 129.2 122.0 119.6 4.0 4.4 4.1 4.1
Mississippi............ 1,348.1 1,330.0 1,319.9 1,314.3 93.2 112.1 104.8 101.0 6.9 8.4 7.9 7.7
Missouri............... 3,021.5 3,032.3 3,041.6 3,057.2 164.8 146.6 137.1 141.7 5.5 4.8 4.5 4.6
Montana................ 491.1 503.4 502.7 502.8 20.1 18.4 17.3 18.3 4.1 3.7 3.4 3.6
Nebraska............... 985.9 990.6 982.5 988.2 37.8 33.8 31.3 33.7 3.8 3.4 3.2 3.4
Nevada................. 1,210.5 1,260.7 1,254.5 1,264.9 50.1 47.3 48.0 52.3 4.1 3.8 3.8 4.1
New Hampshire.......... 730.4 735.9 737.4 735.3 26.3 25.4 24.9 24.7 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.4
New Jersey............. 4,408.7 4,479.1 4,496.7 4,501.8 188.2 208.7 203.0 231.3 4.3 4.7 4.5 5.1
New Mexico............. 933.4 961.7 954.4 958.0 50.2 45.7 38.1 41.1 5.4 4.8 4.0 4.3
New York............... 9,397.2 9,517.4 9,508.8 9,516.8 466.5 444.0 450.3 467.0 5.0 4.7 4.7 4.9
New York City ....... 3,720.1 3,800.9 3,791.9 3,782.9 213.3 201.7 204.7 203.7 5.7 5.3 5.4 5.4
North Carolina......... 4,311.8 4,374.0 4,378.8 4,396.0 223.0 202.3 195.2 189.8 5.2 4.6 4.5 4.3
North Dakota........... 357.9 363.5 364.0 363.9 12.1 12.3 11.7 12.0 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.3
Ohio................... 5,892.2 5,903.1 5,899.2 5,927.3 349.1 314.6 293.8 326.9 5.9 5.3 5.0 5.5
Cleveland-Elyria-Men-
tor 2............. 1,094.9 1,100.8 1,091.3 1,096.0 62.7 56.2 52.7 53.8 5.7 5.1 4.8 4.9
Oklahoma............... 1,735.3 1,754.2 1,757.0 1,757.9 76.4 63.8 70.4 69.0 4.4 3.6 4.0 3.9
Oregon................. 1,857.3 1,884.6 1,877.9 1,877.4 116.8 105.5 102.5 103.7 6.3 5.6 5.5 5.5
Pennsylvania........... 6,295.8 6,311.5 6,316.6 6,318.7 316.6 285.7 286.2 299.4 5.0 4.5 4.5 4.7
Rhode Island........... 567.5 574.9 574.6 578.4 28.4 29.0 29.3 31.1 5.0 5.1 5.1 5.4
South Carolina......... 2,067.4 2,103.7 2,110.5 2,123.8 134.6 134.8 138.0 139.9 6.5 6.4 6.5 6.6
South Dakota........... 431.1 432.5 432.3 432.5 16.7 15.0 14.2 13.0 3.9 3.5 3.3 3.0
Tennessee.............. 2,912.7 2,927.4 2,940.1 2,960.5 162.2 151.6 151.2 161.2 5.6 5.2 5.1 5.4
Texas.................. 11,176.3 11,388.0 11,397.2 11,390.9 589.2 573.7 568.7 578.7 5.3 5.0 5.0 5.1
Utah................... 1,261.4 1,307.5 1,305.7 1,314.2 55.1 49.7 44.9 46.2 4.4 3.8 3.4 3.5
Vermont................ 354.1 362.6 361.1 360.3 11.8 12.7 12.1 12.0 3.3 3.5 3.3 3.3
Virginia............... 3,919.9 3,973.1 3,988.1 4,013.4 138.0 120.0 123.3 134.1 3.5 3.0 3.1 3.3
Washington............. 3,275.5 3,333.9 3,337.5 3,346.7 183.1 159.2 152.1 157.7 5.6 4.8 4.6 4.7
Seattle-Bellevue-Eve-
rett 1............ 1,353.1 1,386.7 1,402.8 1,407.6 66.8 59.0 59.7 57.1 4.9 4.3 4.3 4.1
West Virginia.......... 796.5 808.0 813.6 813.7 38.2 33.0 31.7 33.6 4.8 4.1 3.9 4.1
Wisconsin.............. 3,036.7 3,066.1 3,074.8 3,079.6 140.2 147.1 143.8 147.2 4.6 4.8 4.7 4.8
Wyoming................ 282.8 291.3 290.1 292.0 9.5 9.6 8.4 9.4 3.4 3.3 2.9 3.2
Puerto Rico............ 1,371.3 1,417.4 1,419.3 1,427.2 154.3 147.3 130.2 137.7 11.3 10.4 9.2 9.7
1 Metropolitan division.
2 Metropolitan statistical area.
NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the
Current Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 06-01, dated December 5,
2005, and are available at http://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm and in the May issue of Employment and Earnings. Estimates for
the current year are subject to revision early in the following calendar year.
LABOR FORCE DATA LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and selected area, not seasonally adjusted
(Numbers in thousands)
Unemployed
Civilian labor force
State and area Number Percent of labor force
March April March April March April
2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006 2005 2006
Alabama................ 2,128.4 2,155.4 2,129.7 2,157.1 87.3 68.6 73.8 65.6 4.1 3.2 3.5 3.0
Alaska................. 333.3 339.3 333.9 338.0 25.2 26.3 23.7 25.2 7.5 7.7 7.1 7.5
Arizona................ 2,806.8 2,919.8 2,836.9 2,940.0 129.7 115.9 128.2 120.0 4.6 4.0 4.5 4.1
Arkansas............... 1,339.0 1,397.2 1,356.5 1,398.6 70.4 69.7 64.9 69.8 5.3 5.0 4.8 5.0
California............. 17,545.1 17,688.9 17,573.6 17,647.4 1,012.9 887.5 935.7 842.1 5.8 5.0 5.3 4.8
Los Angeles-Long
Beach-Glendale
1................. 4,791.5 4,892.3 4,803.8 4,859.9 263.7 232.5 252.9 217.8 5.5 4.8 5.3 4.5
Colorado............... 2,518.8 2,588.4 2,536.0 2,615.3 143.0 119.5 132.9 110.0 5.7 4.6 5.2 4.2
Connecticut............ 1,797.9 1,821.3 1,805.2 1,821.9 90.8 87.0 87.3 69.6 5.0 4.8 4.8 3.8
Delaware............... 433.5 443.2 435.0 443.5 18.4 16.8 17.4 16.0 4.3 3.8 4.0 3.6
District of Columbia... 296.8 289.4 295.9 286.8 20.9 15.8 18.4 15.0 7.0 5.5 6.2 5.2
Florida................ 8,541.2 8,836.5 8,579.4 8,861.8 333.5 258.5 324.1 243.9 3.9 2.9 3.8 2.8
Miami-Miami Beach-
Kendall 1......... 1,096.8 1,113.8 1,105.7 1,132.1 49.9 42.1 48.2 40.8 4.5 3.8 4.4 3.6
Georgia................ 4,532.9 4,657.8 4,543.4 4,670.3 237.4 207.7 226.4 200.0 5.2 4.5 5.0 4.3
Hawaii................. 626.8 645.4 631.4 646.5 17.1 15.9 17.2 17.8 2.7 2.5 2.7 2.8
Idaho.................. 728.9 753.1 734.1 756.1 36.5 30.4 31.6 27.6 5.0 4.0 4.3 3.7
Illinois............... 6,406.5 6,479.9 6,437.3 6,487.5 392.0 351.4 375.2 321.9 6.1 5.4 5.8 5.0
Chicago-Naperville-
Joliet 1.......... 3,953.8 3,980.2 3,962.2 3,973.4 252.5 205.9 250.0 192.2 6.4 5.2 6.3 4.8
Indiana................ 3,171.4 3,238.3 3,191.7 3,242.4 187.3 174.7 167.1 156.2 5.9 5.4 5.2 4.8
Iowa................... 1,643.7 1,657.6 1,652.5 1,669.8 86.7 71.5 76.0 59.4 5.3 4.3 4.6 3.6
Kansas................. 1,464.1 1,463.8 1,467.0 1,474.9 77.7 71.9 70.7 62.4 5.3 4.9 4.8 4.2
Kentucky............... 1,973.2 2,010.9 1,984.5 2,012.6 125.5 129.5 114.8 118.7 6.4 6.4 5.8 5.9
Louisiana.............. 2,077.4 1,853.7 2,102.9 1,862.6 106.0 81.9 99.9 76.7 5.1 4.4 4.7 4.1
Maine.................. 696.0 705.9 701.0 708.4 38.5 34.6 36.3 32.5 5.5 4.9 5.2 4.6
Maryland............... 2,896.1 2,960.5 2,900.6 2,976.3 129.0 104.4 117.0 101.2 4.5 3.5 4.0 3.4
Massachusetts.......... 3,338.1 3,339.9 3,340.2 3,310.5 173.6 180.9 152.8 156.5 5.2 5.4 4.6 4.7
Michigan............... 5,060.6 5,102.4 5,042.3 5,086.2 383.4 382.9 331.8 346.4 7.6 7.5 6.6 6.8
Detroit-Warren-Livo-
nia 2............. 2,184.8 2,169.5 2,175.9 2,161.8 170.8 164.2 152.5 149.8 7.8 7.6 7.0 6.9
Minnesota.............. 2,926.8 2,931.7 2,953.8 2,935.1 145.2 140.9 121.9 122.1 5.0 4.8 4.1 4.2
Mississippi............ 1,339.4 1,313.1 1,340.0 1,306.0 94.4 104.7 88.1 94.9 7.1 8.0 6.6 7.3
Missouri............... 3,008.5 3,034.7 3,016.8 3,053.7 179.5 147.3 158.5 135.8 6.0 4.9 5.3 4.4
Montana................ 488.4 499.4 493.3 502.1 25.0 21.4 20.7 18.7 5.1 4.3 4.2 3.7
Nebraska............... 982.6 979.4 984.6 986.9 41.4 34.5 36.3 32.6 4.2 3.5 3.7 3.3
Nevada................. 1,203.2 1,251.1 1,214.3 1,262.4 52.1 48.8 50.6 52.4 4.3 3.9 4.2 4.1
New Hampshire.......... 724.8 734.0 725.7 729.4 28.3 27.3 26.0 24.6 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.4
New Jersey............. 4,385.7 4,482.1 4,387.1 4,474.1 205.2 215.4 178.5 221.0 4.7 4.8 4.1 4.9
New Mexico............. 923.9 947.0 933.3 953.5 51.4 37.0 49.2 40.0 5.6 3.9 5.3 4.2
New York............... 9,314.0 9,470.8 9,335.6 9,442.4 474.3 475.1 449.3 446.8 5.1 5.0 4.8 4.7
New York City ....... 3,711.9 3,802.2 3,711.1 3,767.4 206.8 209.4 205.0 193.4 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.1
North Carolina......... 4,280.8 4,360.3 4,294.1 4,373.5 226.2 196.7 215.8 177.8 5.3 4.5 5.0 4.1
North Dakota........... 351.3 358.5 356.0 361.8 15.1 14.7 12.8 12.8 4.3 4.1 3.6 3.5
Ohio................... 5,837.4 5,848.7 5,856.9 5,885.0 376.0 311.8 343.0 318.0 6.4 5.3 5.9 5.4
Cleveland-Elyria-Men-
tor 2............. 1,082.7 1,083.4 1,088.7 1,092.4 64.9 54.9 59.3 51.3 6.0 5.1 5.4 4.7
Oklahoma............... 1,721.7 1,747.7 1,730.5 1,750.4 82.3 73.2 72.0 62.7 4.8 4.2 4.2 3.6
Oregon................. 1,840.8 1,867.2 1,853.4 1,870.9 127.4 113.9 119.2 105.5 6.9 6.1 6.4 5.6
Pennsylvania........... 6,241.4 6,281.1 6,237.5 6,251.6 352.0 316.4 292.0 272.7 5.6 5.0 4.7 4.4
Rhode Island........... 560.3 571.1 562.8 573.5 31.0 33.1 27.0 30.2 5.5 5.8 4.8 5.3
South Carolina......... 2,043.4 2,093.3 2,067.8 2,121.1 132.4 133.4 129.4 132.0 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.2
South Dakota........... 425.3 427.3 429.6 430.7 19.6 16.7 16.3 12.3 4.6 3.9 3.8 2.9
Tennessee.............. 2,875.7 2,916.5 2,886.1 2,935.3 171.5 157.5 156.8 153.0 6.0 5.4 5.4 5.2
Texas.................. 11,096.5 11,354.7 11,151.0 11,345.4 601.1 563.8 573.0 548.3 5.4 5.0 5.1 4.8
Utah................... 1,246.9 1,294.4 1,258.7 1,304.8 57.2 46.3 53.8 44.1 4.6 3.6 4.3 3.4
Vermont................ 351.5 359.1 351.3 357.1 14.4 14.3 13.2 13.8 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.9
Virginia............... 3,888.6 3,976.7 3,908.2 3,998.8 139.0 126.7 131.0 125.5 3.6 3.2 3.4 3.1
Washington............. 3,256.2 3,333.7 3,256.8 3,325.0 195.5 166.0 181.1 155.2 6.0 5.0 5.6 4.7
New Orleans-Metairie-
Kenner 2.......... 1,349.1 1,411.9 1,348.5 1,405.2 69.4 61.2 62.0 53.8 5.1 4.3 4.6 3.8
West Virginia.......... 784.5 803.2 794.8 810.8 45.1 36.4 39.7 34.4 5.7 4.5 5.0 4.2
Wisconsin.............. 3,012.6 3,052.2 3,014.9 3,054.9 169.3 168.3 147.0 152.3 5.6 5.5 4.9 5.0
Wyoming................ 280.3 288.4 282.3 289.9 11.0 10.3 10.4 10.2 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.5
Puerto Rico............ 1,389.1 1,418.7 1,375.6 1,430.5 158.3 129.4 156.5 137.8 11.4 9.1 11.4 9.6
1 Metropolitan division.
2 Metropolitan statistical area.
NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current
Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 06-01, dated December 5, 2005, and
are available at http://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm and in the May issue of Employment and Earnings. Estimates for the current year
are subject to revision early in the following calendar year.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 5. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
Total(1) Construction Manufacturing
State
Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr. Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr. Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr.
2005 2006 2006 2006p 2005 2006 2006 2006p 2005 2006 2006 2006p
Alabama............ 1,937.0 1,969.6 1,971.7 1,975.7 106.4 108.7 109.1 110.9 (2) (2) (2) (2)
Alaska............. 308.7 312.7 311.6 313.8 19.0 19.0 19.0 19.3 (2) (2) (2) (2)
Arizona............ 2,484.6 2,584.7 2,600.4 2,612.6 214.2 234.0 237.4 240.8 180.6 184.4 184.3 184.0
Arkansas........... 1,176.3 1,186.8 1,188.5 1,189.4 54.0 55.1 55.4 55.5 201.1 196.5 196.8 196.3
California......... 14,735.4 14,967.1 14,953.7 14,951.1 896.2 935.5 925.6 917.3 1,515.7 1,505.5 1,504.1 1,508.3
Colorado........... 2,215.4 2,254.9 2,264.2 2,264.7 157.5 166.5 166.9 166.9 150.7 149.9 149.9 149.3
Connecticut........ 1,664.3 1,671.9 1,666.9 1,674.4 66.4 66.1 65.6 64.6 195.8 193.6 189.9 193.4
Delaware (3)....... 430.5 435.0 436.3 437.6 27.8 28.7 28.9 29.0 (2) (2) (2) (2)
District of
Columbia (3).... 679.8 691.1 690.9 690.5 12.9 12.4 12.7 13.0 (2) (2) (2) (2)
Florida ........... 7,752.6 7,979.7 7,999.0 8,013.9 568.4 611.7 611.8 618.0 399.5 399.8 400.7 400.5
Georgia ........... 3,990.6 4,057.0 4,058.6 4,078.1 207.7 214.8 214.2 215.9 (2) (2) (2) (2)
Hawaii (3)......... 598.5 615.0 615.5 615.4 32.7 36.0 35.5 35.2 15.2 15.4 15.4 15.2
Idaho ............. 606.5 635.1 634.5 638.1 44.2 50.6 51.2 52.0 62.8 63.6 63.7 64.2
Illinois........... 5,863.2 5,887.3 5,896.6 5,919.7 270.0 273.8 274.1 275.0 692.5 685.6 681.2 681.1
Indiana............ 2,953.5 2,963.7 2,969.4 2,972.0 149.4 150.4 149.2 151.6 572.2 571.5 572.2 571.9
Iowa............... 1,478.4 1,497.8 1,503.8 1,502.6 71.2 74.2 75.9 75.8 228.9 233.4 233.4 233.3
Kansas............. 1,336.2 1,340.1 1,341.7 1,345.9 62.8 67.9 67.3 66.8 180.1 177.2 178.1 179.1
Kentucky........... 1,821.2 1,836.7 1,840.3 1,843.5 84.0 85.5 85.9 86.5 263.4 261.9 261.7 260.6
Louisiana.......... 1,941.5 1,760.0 1,763.9 1,759.5 120.5 103.9 105.9 107.2 154.7 144.5 143.7 143.6
Maine.............. 612.2 611.3 611.0 613.3 30.6 30.6 30.4 30.9 62.2 59.6 59.4 59.5
Maryland (3)....... 2,549.4 2,576.6 2,579.4 2,580.1 184.1 187.1 188.1 188.8 141.3 138.4 138.1 138.1
Massachusetts...... 3,194.5 3,211.5 3,209.9 3,218.0 139.0 143.4 142.8 143.7 306.6 304.9 304.5 305.0
Michigan........... 4,400.0 4,362.0 4,370.6 4,387.2 191.7 189.0 191.0 192.5 683.1 660.9 663.2 662.2
Minnesota.......... 2,719.1 2,732.8 2,741.0 2,756.8 129.6 128.8 130.1 132.0 346.2 344.8 344.5 345.8
Mississippi........ 1,134.0 1,135.5 1,138.0 1,133.4 50.6 55.4 56.6 55.1 179.9 177.0 176.5 175.9
Missouri .......... 2,727.9 2,754.0 2,757.2 2,757.5 140.3 145.2 144.0 145.3 309.7 307.7 306.6 305.3
Montana............ 418.1 425.1 429.2 428.6 27.0 29.0 29.8 30.0 19.6 19.3 19.5 19.4
Nebraska (3)....... 933.0 949.0 948.2 947.1 47.8 48.9 49.0 46.6 101.4 103.8 104.3 104.0
Nevada............. 1,216.1 1,264.5 1,269.4 1,279.2 132.6 145.8 146.2 147.2 47.8 48.7 48.8 49.1
New Hampshire...... 635.3 640.5 641.3 642.5 29.5 30.4 30.5 31.3 80.3 77.6 77.4 77.2
New Jersey......... 4,038.3 4,065.4 4,068.7 4,074.9 168.3 171.6 171.1 171.7 330.3 321.4 321.4 321.2
New Mexico......... 806.3 824.5 824.3 824.8 53.2 58.3 58.0 57.7 36.2 37.2 37.4 37.3
New York........... 8,543.2 8,569.8 8,573.9 8,583.5 325.3 330.5 330.2 330.5 586.0 569.2 569.5 565.9
North Carolina..... 3,900.4 3,963.6 3,970.2 3,962.2 227.7 236.5 237.9 238.2 567.6 562.8 563.0 560.9
North Dakota....... 344.8 349.0 349.5 349.8 17.6 17.6 17.8 18.5 25.9 26.1 26.0 26.1
Ohio............... 5,432.4 5,436.3 5,442.3 5,460.8 235.2 232.7 233.2 237.4 814.2 811.2 808.6 810.0
Oklahoma........... 1,505.9 1,535.4 1,539.9 1,537.1 65.8 68.4 69.6 68.6 (2) (2) (2) (2)
Oregon ............ 1,649.1 1,697.3 1,704.0 1,704.1 89.1 97.8 99.6 99.5 204.2 210.8 211.3 211.4
Pennsylvania....... 5,698.7 5,745.4 5,741.1 5,747.2 254.1 257.3 257.7 256.3 682.8 673.5 672.8 671.6
Rhode Island....... 491.7 492.7 493.2 495.0 21.8 22.8 22.7 23.0 55.6 53.8 53.8 53.4
South Carolina..... 1,856.7 1,887.6 1,902.9 1,907.1 115.4 122.2 123.6 122.5 264.4 258.6 260.4 261.4
South Dakota....... 388.9 396.2 396.7 398.7 20.9 21.9 22.1 22.7 39.5 41.7 41.5 41.5
Tennessee.......... 2,742.0 2,761.5 2,767.8 2,780.3 120.0 123.4 123.9 124.1 411.4 406.6 407.1 406.5
Texas.............. 9,683.7 9,900.5 9,923.7 9,928.1 564.0 585.5 590.5 593.1 895.1 901.3 902.4 903.6
Utah............... 1,137.9 1,175.9 1,182.6 1,185.1 80.0 87.1 88.8 89.2 116.8 119.2 119.2 119.7
Vermont............ 305.5 306.0 306.2 307.1 16.6 16.4 16.4 17.0 37.0 36.7 36.8 36.7
Virginia........... 3,655.0 3,708.8 3,716.8 3,724.8 241.4 257.1 257.7 262.0 297.6 295.6 296.4 297.4
Washington......... 2,765.1 2,841.3 2,848.0 2,859.0 174.9 187.9 190.7 191.9 271.1 280.3 281.1 282.7
West Virginia...... 745.1 751.0 751.8 754.2 36.2 37.5 37.6 38.7 62.2 61.5 61.7 61.5
Wisconsin.......... 2,839.0 2,864.0 2,864.0 2,873.3 129.3 137.5 135.4 136.2 506.1 508.5 507.1 507.0
Wyoming............ 261.8 269.1 271.7 271.9 20.4 21.4 21.7 21.5 (2) (2) (2) (2)
Trade, transportation, and Financial activities Professional and business
utilities services
Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr. Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr. Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr.
2005 2006 2006 2006p 2005 2006 2006 2006p 2005 2006 2006 2006p
Alabama............ 381.9 382.8 384.3 384.0 97.8 98.8 99.2 98.7 204.9 214.3 214.6 216.0
Alaska............. 63.1 63.5 63.5 64.1 14.6 15.0 14.9 14.9 23.4 24.2 23.3 23.7
Arizona............ 483.2 502.6 507.6 507.8 171.7 178.5 178.4 180.1 361.6 387.0 390.3 392.5
Arkansas........... 245.4 246.7 246.6 247.6 51.4 52.3 52.3 52.5 110.9 114.9 115.5 115.1
California......... 2,803.3 2,842.9 2,837.7 2,833.9 920.8 940.3 941.5 941.4 2,134.4 2,195.7 2,192.9 2,196.8
Colorado........... 411.1 419.3 420.8 419.6 157.4 161.3 161.5 160.9 314.6 323.7 324.7 326.4
Connecticut........ 311.7 313.4 312.5 312.5 142.4 143.6 144.2 144.3 199.4 201.7 202.1 203.4
Delaware (3)....... 81.4 83.2 83.0 82.7 45.0 45.3 45.1 45.2 62.5 62.6 62.8 62.7
District of
Columbia (3).... (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 147.3 152.2 152.3 150.9
Florida ........... 1,556.9 1,595.2 1,598.1 1,599.4 522.9 537.1 540.3 541.7 1,305.2 1,361.2 1,374.4 1,373.2
Georgia ........... 854.9 859.6 862.0 873.1 224.4 230.2 230.6 230.9 528.2 549.1 549.3 549.8
Hawaii (3)......... 116.7 122.5 122.6 122.4 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)
Idaho ............. 121.7 126.6 127.1 127.1 29.0 31.5 31.5 31.9 76.4 80.4 79.3 80.9
Illinois........... 1,188.1 1,182.4 1,187.9 1,192.5 401.9 406.5 407.6 409.4 823.3 831.1 838.0 848.0
Indiana............ 582.7 580.4 582.4 584.0 138.8 139.9 140.0 140.0 272.7 274.4 274.7 274.5
Iowa............... 307.1 308.5 309.6 309.2 97.9 99.9 100.4 99.7 111.7 115.6 115.9 115.3
Kansas............. 262.7 259.8 261.6 260.3 (2) (2) (2) (2) 131.8 133.2 132.6 133.1
Kentucky........... 378.0 379.9 381.4 382.3 87.4 89.0 88.8 88.5 170.8 173.1 173.6 174.1
Louisiana.......... 382.1 362.4 364.1 361.3 99.0 94.2 94.5 94.3 191.4 163.4 166.7 168.8
Maine.............. 125.5 125.6 125.7 125.5 34.1 33.8 34.0 34.1 49.9 50.5 50.8 51.2
Maryland (3)....... 470.8 475.6 476.4 475.0 158.3 160.6 160.8 160.8 382.9 389.4 389.2 387.3
Massachusetts...... 571.4 569.9 569.6 570.2 219.5 222.6 223.5 223.7 459.8 466.5 466.0 466.4
Michigan........... 807.9 794.1 794.9 797.2 218.1 218.9 219.2 220.3 591.3 598.3 595.5 598.8
Minnesota.......... 529.9 532.7 531.8 532.2 179.1 182.1 182.2 182.1 306.1 304.0 308.0 314.2
Mississippi........ 222.4 226.0 227.1 224.8 (2) (2) (2) (2) 85.8 90.7 90.4 90.3
Missouri .......... 539.6 546.7 549.0 547.7 164.1 167.2 166.8 166.5 319.3 323.8 324.2 324.1
Montana............ 87.2 88.2 89.1 88.9 21.2 21.6 21.7 21.8 34.4 34.7 36.1 36.1
Nebraska (3)....... 200.0 201.8 202.5 201.2 64.3 65.8 66.0 65.9 95.6 97.9 97.3 98.7
Nevada............. 213.4 221.8 223.9 225.3 64.2 67.6 67.4 67.6 143.4 151.0 153.3 156.1
New Hampshire...... 140.3 141.5 141.8 142.0 38.9 40.5 40.6 40.7 58.8 60.5 60.8 61.3
New Jersey......... 880.2 879.2 880.0 879.9 278.6 283.0 283.0 284.1 594.0 595.9 595.1 598.7
New Mexico......... 139.2 141.5 141.3 141.1 34.9 35.4 35.3 35.3 92.7 94.1 93.6 94.1
New York........... 1,505.3 1,504.0 1,507.1 1,510.6 713.3 723.9 725.5 722.8 1,080.7 1,086.4 1,085.6 1,090.9
North Carolina..... 737.6 735.1 736.6 732.8 196.7 201.8 202.1 204.0 442.1 450.9 450.7 449.5
North Dakota....... 74.6 75.5 75.9 75.3 18.8 19.2 19.1 19.2 26.3 26.6 26.9 27.1
Ohio............... 1,046.3 1,045.0 1,045.8 1,045.3 308.6 312.8 312.0 312.3 641.0 645.1 647.3 652.1
Oklahoma........... 278.2 283.7 284.3 282.3 83.6 85.2 85.3 85.1 169.4 174.4 174.1 173.7
Oregon ............ 326.7 335.0 335.1 335.3 101.1 105.6 106.6 106.5 184.1 191.3 192.2 192.5
Pennsylvania....... 1,123.9 1,133.0 1,132.8 1,133.1 335.3 335.9 335.7 335.0 655.7 667.6 666.5 667.3
Rhode Island....... 80.5 79.6 80.0 80.9 34.4 35.5 35.6 35.9 55.0 56.6 56.2 56.6
South Carolina..... 360.4 366.6 368.9 369.8 97.0 103.0 102.1 101.1 (2) (2) (2) (2)
South Dakota....... 78.6 79.4 79.9 79.7 28.1 29.0 29.3 29.4 (2) (2) (2) (2)
Tennessee.......... 597.3 605.5 606.8 608.8 143.3 143.5 144.2 144.6 310.6 311.9 312.6 315.6
Texas.............. 1,980.8 2,022.6 2,029.5 2,028.5 605.0 621.7 622.3 626.0 1,142.1 1,199.6 1,203.2 1,201.5
Utah............... 224.2 231.0 232.2 231.4 66.8 68.3 68.6 69.7 144.5 153.5 154.4 155.0
Vermont............ 59.5 59.8 59.9 59.9 13.2 13.3 13.2 13.1 21.8 22.2 22.3 22.3
Virginia........... 657.5 659.7 663.5 662.8 192.1 193.5 193.4 194.9 600.3 618.3 618.7 622.1
Washington......... 529.1 541.3 542.2 543.6 153.2 157.7 157.1 158.2 313.7 328.7 330.3 333.4
West Virginia...... 139.4 140.4 140.7 140.6 29.8 30.7 30.3 30.3 58.8 59.7 59.5 58.9
Wisconsin.......... 543.2 538.9 541.7 542.7 159.3 158.1 158.4 158.9 261.7 262.4 261.9 267.4
Wyoming............ 50.3 51.2 51.9 51.8 (2) (2) (2) (2) 15.7 15.8 16.1 16.4
Education and health services Leisure and hospitality Government
Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr. Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr. Apr. Feb. Mar. Apr.
2005 2006 2006 2006p 2005 2006 2006 2006p 2005 2006 2006 2006p
Alabama............ 198.4 202.6 203.9 203.6 165.0 168.3 169.4 169.7 361.6 364.3 363.9 364.0
Alaska............. 35.6 36.4 36.1 36.0 31.0 31.5 31.2 31.2 81.3 81.9 81.4 81.8
Arizona............ 272.7 281.3 282.4 283.3 253.0 262.2 263.9 267.1 401.9 404.7 406.0 406.1
Arkansas........... 145.9 148.6 148.7 149.1 94.0 95.5 95.7 95.5 204.5 207.0 207.2 207.6
California......... 1,581.9 1,603.7 1,602.7 1,605.4 1,472.8 1,504.5 1,509.2 1,510.8 2,406.5 2,427.3 2,426.8 2,428.6
Colorado........... 223.6 226.7 227.2 227.9 256.1 258.4 261.0 262.6 362.1 365.4 368.1 366.5
Connecticut........ 272.9 274.4 275.1 276.1 130.4 131.2 131.5 132.5 243.3 246.0 244.5 245.5
Delaware (3)....... 53.8 54.7 54.4 54.7 40.5 41.2 41.5 41.8 59.1 59.9 60.3 60.6
District of
Columbia (3).... (2) (2) (2) (2) 53.6 56.9 56.2 55.9 233.2 231.7 230.9 230.9
Florida ........... 937.1 956.0 957.5 959.5 879.4 914.6 914.4 914.2 1,075.3 1,091.5 1,089.8 1,092.2
Georgia ........... 421.4 430.4 430.9 433.7 375.0 376.5 377.8 380.6 645.8 660.0 661.3 660.3
Hawaii (3)......... 69.8 71.0 70.6 70.9 106.2 108.1 108.0 108.1 119.7 120.5 120.2 120.0
Idaho ............. 67.4 69.7 69.9 69.5 56.5 61.4 61.7 62.2 114.9 116.8 115.8 115.7
Illinois........... 742.9 753.7 751.6 752.3 513.9 521.6 522.4 529.3 843.4 843.6 843.6 841.1
Indiana............ 375.0 381.0 382.2 382.7 277.2 279.9 281.3 281.7 426.9 427.8 427.9 427.3
Iowa............... 194.2 198.8 198.6 199.7 130.9 129.8 131.5 132.2 244.6 246.8 247.4 247.1
Kansas............. 164.9 165.3 165.1 167.5 111.1 112.6 112.8 113.9 252.1 255.0 255.1 254.5
Kentucky........... 234.6 238.2 238.6 239.1 164.7 168.1 169.2 170.5 312.3 313.3 312.7 313.6
Louisiana.......... 256.7 213.1 212.8 210.1 210.2 172.2 171.7 170.1 380.3 372.4 371.3 370.1
Maine.............. 111.9 112.2 112.4 112.9 59.3 58.7 58.6 59.5 104.6 105.7 105.3 105.2
Maryland (3)....... 352.5 360.7 361.3 361.6 229.8 231.9 232.5 233.1 462.9 468.1 470.2 471.3
Massachusetts...... 587.8 593.9 593.4 594.9 293.2 290.8 290.4 293.5 410.1 412.4 412.2 411.8
Michigan........... 569.7 569.2 571.8 574.2 407.2 404.7 408.1 415.7 676.4 672.2 671.9 671.1
Minnesota.......... 385.5 394.1 394.1 394.1 244.6 245.3 245.9 251.3 415.1 418.8 420.2 420.2
Mississippi........ 120.7 121.7 121.9 122.6 126.1 115.6 115.8 115.7 241.6 241.2 242.5 242.6
Missouri .......... 366.0 371.1 372.0 373.8 272.3 277.2 277.9 277.9 429.0 431.8 432.0 431.6
Montana............ (2) (2) (2) (2) 54.9 55.8 56.0 56.0 86.0 87.3 87.8 86.9
Nebraska (3)....... 127.5 130.2 129.8 130.1 79.2 81.7 80.6 81.1 160.7 162.2 162.2 162.8
Nevada............. 84.0 87.0 87.3 87.6 328.3 334.5 334.4 336.4 143.2 146.6 146.6 147.8
New Hampshire...... 97.2 100.6 100.6 101.0 63.8 64.7 64.7 64.0 91.3 89.7 89.8 89.8
New Jersey......... 555.7 567.4 568.9 569.2 333.1 341.9 344.0 344.9 640.9 646.8 647.0 647.9
New Mexico......... 104.4 107.2 107.6 107.5 84.3 84.1 84.4 84.7 200.6 204.4 204.0 204.1
New York........... 1,539.9 1,560.9 1,560.9 1,563.0 671.4 670.7 672.5 674.0 1,488.3 1,488.7 1,488.0 1,489.2
North Carolina..... 460.5 475.5 475.0 474.8 353.7 364.2 363.8 363.1 663.6 674.4 674.7 674.9
North Dakota....... 48.5 49.5 49.5 49.3 31.1 32.0 32.1 32.3 75.5 75.1 75.3 75.4
Ohio............... 758.3 766.3 767.5 770.0 503.3 503.7 507.8 511.7 798.4 795.6 796.0 796.3
Oklahoma........... 181.4 184.7 185.8 186.5 133.1 134.2 135.0 134.8 311.3 314.8 315.7 316.2
Oregon ............ 197.6 206.7 208.6 207.8 158.8 164.4 164.4 165.0 287.3 285.4 285.1 284.9
Pennsylvania....... 1,022.8 1,049.0 1,047.9 1,052.3 484.6 487.5 487.2 489.6 745.8 748.4 746.6 748.1
Rhode Island....... 94.5 96.3 96.6 96.3 50.5 49.9 50.2 50.1 65.0 65.2 65.0 65.1
South Carolina..... 184.3 188.8 191.0 191.3 202.9 201.3 203.7 205.1 326.0 334.3 334.3 334.0
South Dakota....... 57.5 58.5 58.5 58.8 41.6 42.5 42.3 42.9 75.1 75.7 75.4 75.4
Tennessee.......... 328.8 333.3 332.8 335.1 261.4 268.0 269.3 271.6 413.7 414.4 414.9 417.6
Texas.............. 1,177.0 1,207.0 1,210.1 1,210.6 908.4 922.8 921.3 922.4 1,676.0 1,696.5 1,698.9 1,699.2
Utah............... 127.7 131.6 132.3 133.6 103.0 105.4 105.9 105.3 201.3 203.8 204.6 204.8
Vermont............ 54.2 54.8 54.9 55.0 33.1 32.8 32.5 32.7 52.9 53.3 53.3 53.2
Virginia........... 391.0 400.1 401.7 400.9 328.1 334.4 333.5 332.2 661.1 663.9 666.9 669.1
Washington......... 327.8 337.1 337.3 338.6 261.9 270.3 271.1 271.8 526.9 529.3 528.0 528.2
West Virginia...... 112.7 114.5 114.6 115.2 68.9 69.4 69.8 70.1 143.4 143.8 143.4 143.4
Wisconsin.......... 381.7 390.5 391.5 394.4 256.4 266.7 267.5 265.9 411.1 411.7 411.9 412.2
Wyoming............ (2) (2) (2) (2) 31.9 32.7 32.9 32.7 64.9 66.2 65.7 66.0
1 Includes natural resources and mining, information, and other services, except public administration, not shown
separately.
2 This series is not published seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component, which is small relative to the
trend-cycle and irregular components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision.
3 Natural resources and mining is combined with construction.
p = preliminary.
NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently projected from 2005 benchmark levels.
Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are provisional and will be revised when new information becomes
available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 6. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted
(In thousands)
Total Natural resources and mining Construction
State March April March April March April
2005 2006 2005 2006p 2005 2006 2005 2006p 2005 2006 2005 2006p
Alabama........... 1,925.1 1,971.5 1,943.3 1,980.4 12.7 13.0 12.8 13.1 104.2 109.1 106.1 110.5
Alaska............ 296.3 300.5 301.0 305.3 10.5 11.7 10.4 11.7 15.3 15.6 17.0 17.2
Arizona........... 2,473.7 2,610.5 2,504.3 2,626.5 8.8 10.0 9.1 10.1 207.9 234.8 212.9 239.6
Arkansas.......... 1,173.0 1,186.5 1,179.3 1,191.3 6.7 7.1 6.9 7.1 52.5 54.1 53.8 54.9
California........ 14670.9 14922.6 14,721.9 14944.4 22.0 22.8 22.4 23.0 862.3 903.1 880.7 902.3
Colorado.......... 2,199.1 2,248.3 2,207.4 2,257.3 16.1 18.5 16.2 18.7 150.1 160.5 153.3 163.5
Connecticut....... 1,639.6 1,651.4 1,664.3 1,673.7 .6 .7 .7 .8 60.5 60.1 65.2 63.4
Delaware ......... 422.8 430.6 428.6 435.4 (1) (1) (1) (1) 26.3 27.7 27.5 28.7
District of
Columbia....... 679.3 689.6 680.4 691.7 (1) (1) (1) (1) 12.6 12.5 12.9 13.0
Florida........... 7,761.6 8,051.8 7,805.9 8,060.9 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.3 558.1 608.5 566.3 614.9
Georgia........... 3,939.0 4,042.8 3,994.9 4,073.2 11.9 12.2 12.1 12.4 200.0 212.0 206.2 215.0
Hawaii ........... 597.4 617.0 598.3 615.9 (1) (1) (1) (1) 31.8 35.3 32.4 35.4
Idaho ............ 594.5 623.9 603.1 634.0 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.5 40.0 47.0 42.7 50.1
Illinois.......... 5,756.8 5,824.6 5,845.0 5,899.5 9.2 9.6 9.6 10.0 243.1 249.9 263.5 267.9
Indiana........... 2,923.1 2,954.2 2,963.4 2,980.2 6.8 6.8 7.0 7.1 136.8 141.2 147.7 150.0
Iowa.............. 1,459.1 1,486.1 1,483.3 1,508.3 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.0 62.3 66.7 69.9 74.7
Kansas............ 1,330.3 1,337.1 1,342.6 1,349.1 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.6 60.3 63.9 62.6 66.8
Kentucky.......... 1,801.4 1,828.5 1,822.7 1,845.6 20.5 22.6 20.9 23.0 79.5 82.4 83.1 85.4
Louisiana......... 1,930.9 1,766.4 1,949.2 1,765.1 44.8 46.8 45.4 47.4 116.2 106.2 120.9 106.9
Maine............. 592.1 593.4 603.0 603.9 2.8 2.9 2.2 2.2 26.7 27.1 29.1 29.5
Maryland.......... 2,513.7 2,557.3 2,543.8 2,579.3 (1) (1) (1) (1) 175.9 181.6 182.5 186.1
Massachusetts..... 3,134.2 3,164.9 3,188.5 3,210.4 1.7 1.7 2.0 1.8 122.3 131.2 135.3 140.4
Michigan.......... 4,333.6 4,317.1 4,393.2 4,370.9 7.7 7.8 8.4 8.4 167.4 168.2 183.1 183.5
Minnesota......... 2,648.3 2,697.0 2,712.7 2,744.4 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.7 108.5 110.0 122.2 122.3
Mississippi....... 1,134.2 1,135.9 1,139.7 1,138.0 8.6 8.8 8.7 8.9 49.0 54.6 50.5 54.5
Missouri ......... 2,703.3 2,738.0 2,740.5 2,768.1 5.1 4.9 5.2 5.0 133.9 138.1 139.3 143.2
Montana........... 410.7 420.2 415.4 424.2 7.4 7.9 7.2 7.7 24.0 26.2 26.3 28.5
Nebraska.......... 924.4 941.0 933.8 947.4 (1) (1) (1) (1) 44.7 45.2 47.1 45.9
Nevada............ 1,195.0 1,264.9 1,216.1 1,277.7 10.1 11.0 10.5 11.0 128.1 143.6 131.6 146.1
New Hampshire..... 622.0 631.7 630.5 637.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 26.0 28.0 28.8 30.5
New Jersey........ 3,975.3 4,027.5 4,024.8 4,064.1 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.8 154.7 160.5 165.9 168.7
New Mexico........ 799.1 821.1 807.1 825.8 16.1 18.2 16.2 18.4 51.6 56.2 52.7 57.2
New York.......... 8,414.3 8,499.8 8,507.6 8,556.5 5.0 5.3 5.7 5.8 294.8 302.4 314.2 319.4
North Carolina.... 3,879.6 3,949.8 3,906.4 3,970.7 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.7 223.4 234.5 227.2 237.7
North Dakota...... 338.3 346.1 345.6 350.0 3.7 4.2 3.9 4.3 14.1 14.6 16.3 16.7
Ohio.............. 5,354.0 5,389.5 5,423.8 5,453.6 10.9 10.5 11.3 10.7 209.5 214.1 228.3 230.6
Oklahoma.......... 1,496.8 1,538.6 1,512.1 1,545.7 34.8 38.3 34.8 38.4 63.6 68.0 65.4 68.4
Oregon............ 1,629.8 1,690.8 1,641.7 1,700.6 9.3 8.6 9.1 8.5 84.0 95.2 86.0 96.5
Pennsylvania...... 5,626.4 5,696.1 5,705.8 5,753.3 18.6 18.9 19.4 19.4 229.1 237.5 249.2 252.0
Rhode Island...... 481.0 485.5 491.1 493.2 .2 .2 .3 .3 18.6 20.4 21.3 22.5
South Carolina.... 1,845.9 1,899.5 1,866.7 1,915.1 4.9 4.7 4.9 4.8 114.0 122.1 115.1 121.9
South Dakota...... 379.6 388.6 386.7 395.8 .8 .8 .9 .9 17.8 19.0 20.1 21.6
Tennessee......... 2,718.4 2,753.3 2,748.7 2,782.8 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3 116.2 119.9 119.2 122.8
Texas............. 9,634.0 9,913.3 9,703.1 9,939.8 160.2 170.1 161.8 171.5 555.6 588.2 565.0 591.8
Utah.............. 1,128.5 1,176.0 1,138.7 1,185.7 7.9 9.2 8.2 9.3 74.7 83.8 78.1 86.6
Vermont........... 303.5 305.8 302.4 304.1 .8 .7 .8 .7 13.8 14.1 15.4 15.9
Virginia.......... 3,614.4 3,695.6 3,651.6 3,721.2 10.1 10.8 10.3 10.8 232.9 252.3 239.6 258.4
Washington........ 2,729.8 2,823.3 2,755.5 2,848.0 8.8 8.0 8.8 8.0 167.0 183.0 170.8 187.6
West Virginia..... 734.9 745.2 745.1 753.3 25.0 26.6 25.4 27.2 33.0 35.1 36.0 38.1
Wisconsin......... 2,781.6 2,817.5 2,826.5 2,857.9 3.5 3.3 3.8 3.8 111.8 120.8 124.2 130.9
Wyoming........... 254.0 263.3 257.2 266.0 21.6 24.8 21.8 24.9 18.0 19.2 19.5 20.4
Puerto Rico....... 1,045.3 1,052.8 1,044.7 1,049.2 (1) (1) (1) (1) 67.9 69.8 67.4 68.5
Manufacturing Trade, transportation, and Information
utilities
March April March April March April
2005 2006 2005 2006p 2005 2006 2005 2006p 2005 2006 2005 2006p
Alabama............ 294.1 301.5 297.4 302.2 377.9 382.6 380.3 382.9 31.1 31.1 31.2 31.1
Alaska............. 11.8 11.6 10.1 9.9 59.0 60.0 60.8 61.7 6.9 6.8 6.9 6.9
Arizona............ 180.0 183.9 179.9 183.5 479.9 504.9 481.3 504.1 45.1 44.2 45.8 44.7
Arkansas........... 201.5 196.0 200.5 195.5 242.7 245.0 244.4 246.3 20.3 20.3 20.0 20.2
California......... 1,510.7 1,498.4 1,508.6 1,502.4 2,769.0 2,804.8 2,769.6 2,803.3 480.6 472.9 470.4 467.0
Colorado........... 150.2 148.9 149.9 148.9 406.1 414.7 406.0 415.6 77.8 75.4 77.3 75.9
Connecticut........ 196.0 189.8 195.8 193.3 306.6 308.7 308.9 310.1 38.3 37.7 38.2 37.8
Delaware .......... 33.7 33.2 33.7 33.4 79.8 81.3 80.3 82.0 6.5 7.0 6.7 7.1
District of
Columbia........ 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.1 27.6 27.8 27.4 27.9 22.8 23.4 22.5 23.6
Florida............ 398.3 401.2 399.4 400.2 1,542.5 1,597.0 1,552.9 1,596.8 167.9 169.1 166.7 169.9
Georgia............ 446.9 446.4 449.5 446.2 833.1 853.5 846.2 863.2 116.9 116.0 116.8 116.8
Hawaii ............ 15.2 15.3 15.1 15.3 115.2 121.4 115.4 121.2 10.4 11.3 10.7 11.4
Idaho ............. 62.2 62.7 62.2 63.5 118.9 124.1 120.4 125.2 10.8 11.0 11.0 11.1
Illinois........... 687.7 680.6 690.8 680.8 1,166.4 1,173.3 1,176.2 1,181.2 118.4 116.4 119.2 116.9
Indiana............ 569.6 569.9 571.0 570.4 571.7 576.2 578.6 581.1 40.1 40.6 40.2 40.2
Iowa............... 226.5 231.2 228.0 232.6 301.1 303.9 305.5 307.5 33.5 32.9 33.4 32.5
Kansas............. 179.3 177.8 179.6 178.8 258.5 258.5 261.2 258.7 40.0 38.5 40.3 38.6
Kentucky........... 262.2 261.2 262.8 259.8 372.7 378.0 375.0 380.3 29.0 29.2 29.0 29.2
Louisiana.......... 153.4 142.9 153.9 143.5 378.3 362.8 381.3 361.3 30.3 28.2 29.5 28.1
Maine.............. 61.0 58.4 61.4 58.8 119.8 119.9 121.3 121.2 11.2 11.2 11.1 11.0
Maryland........... 141.0 138.0 141.2 137.9 462.1 468.0 464.7 468.8 49.1 50.2 49.3 50.2
Massachusetts...... 306.6 304.0 306.1 304.4 559.0 558.3 563.7 562.0 86.7 87.5 86.5 87.5
Michigan........... 682.2 658.6 680.2 660.8 788.1 780.9 797.4 787.2 67.5 67.4 67.6 67.4
Minnesota.......... 341.5 341.2 343.7 343.8 514.4 521.6 526.1 527.2 58.7 59.1 59.6 60.2
Mississippi........ 180.4 176.3 180.4 176.3 220.2 226.1 221.0 225.0 14.5 14.0 14.4 14.1
Missouri .......... 309.6 305.3 310.0 305.1 531.2 541.6 535.8 544.4 63.2 61.7 63.3 61.9
Montana............ 19.2 19.1 19.3 19.2 85.5 86.7 86.3 87.8 7.8 7.7 7.7 7.6
Nebraska........... 101.0 103.7 101.1 103.5 197.9 200.0 198.6 199.9 20.4 19.9 20.3 20.3
Nevada............. 47.3 48.7 47.6 48.9 208.9 220.9 211.0 222.4 14.4 14.3 14.9 14.5
New Hampshire...... 79.9 77.3 80.3 77.2 136.6 138.3 137.7 139.5 12.5 12.8 12.7 13.0
New Jersey......... 332.2 319.9 329.2 319.9 864.9 869.4 870.6 872.6 97.0 96.5 96.2 95.1
New Mexico......... 35.3 36.6 35.6 36.8 137.4 139.4 137.9 139.7 14.1 15.0 15.2 14.8
New York........... 583.0 565.5 581.9 562.4 1,468.2 1,483.4 1,479.2 1,489.3 266.5 268.9 267.1 270.4
North Carolina..... 568.3 561.3 567.0 560.3 727.7 726.0 732.9 726.3 75.3 76.8 75.9 76.6
North Dakota....... 25.4 25.7 25.6 25.8 72.8 74.9 74.3 75.1 7.5 7.6 7.6 7.6
Ohio............... 812.0 807.0 813.4 808.7 1,027.2 1,028.0 1,035.4 1,034.0 89.5 89.1 90.1 89.4
Oklahoma........... 143.3 146.8 143.8 147.0 274.3 282.1 276.8 281.6 30.1 30.2 30.4 30.1
Oregon............. 201.1 207.6 201.6 208.4 320.5 329.8 321.6 331.3 32.9 33.6 33.2 33.8
Pennsylvania....... 679.1 667.8 679.5 667.8 1,105.0 1,116.7 1,113.3 1,123.1 109.0 107.6 109.4 107.5
Rhode Island....... 55.7 53.8 55.5 53.5 78.3 78.2 79.3 79.1 10.7 10.4 10.7 10.5
South Carolina..... 265.4 259.5 265.0 261.0 355.5 366.7 358.7 368.5 26.6 27.5 27.0 28.2
South Dakota....... 39.1 41.2 39.5 41.2 76.9 77.9 78.2 79.0 6.5 6.9 6.5 6.8
Tennessee.......... 410.9 405.3 411.5 405.8 590.5 600.9 593.7 604.1 49.6 49.7 49.5 49.7
Texas.............. 890.7 900.9 892.6 902.0 1,955.8 2,011.6 1,965.6 2,013.7 222.7 222.2 222.8 219.4
Utah............... 115.9 118.3 116.2 119.2 220.4 228.3 221.9 229.3 31.7 33.0 31.5 33.0
Vermont............ 36.4 36.3 36.7 36.4 58.1 58.7 58.5 59.1 6.2 6.4 6.2 6.4
Virginia........... 296.8 296.2 296.7 296.6 643.6 652.6 648.3 654.4 93.4 90.8 93.1 91.0
Washington......... 266.3 277.7 269.0 280.1 517.9 533.0 521.0 536.0 93.4 96.0 94.2 96.2
West Virginia...... 61.9 61.4 62.1 61.4 136.7 137.9 138.1 139.0 11.5 11.6 11.5 11.8
Wisconsin.......... 499.7 501.3 501.6 502.6 529.0 529.2 535.3 534.1 49.3 49.0 49.6 49.0
Wyoming............ 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.6 48.7 50.2 49.3 50.5 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.3
Puerto Rico........ 117.0 109.8 117.9 109.9 185.0 185.4 184.5 185.2 22.4 23.5 22.7 23.5
Financial activities Professional and business Education and health services
services
March April March April March April
2005 2006 2005 2006p 2005 2006 2005 2006p 2005 2006 2005 2006p
Alabama............ 97.3 98.5 97.5 98.3 202.8 213.6 205.7 216.2 198.2 203.9 199.4 204.7
Alaska............. 14.2 14.5 14.3 14.6 22.3 22.6 22.8 22.9 35.9 36.2 35.8 36.3
Arizona............ 169.4 178.9 172.2 180.7 356.1 389.1 364.9 393.2 271.4 283.7 274.7 285.1
Arkansas........... 50.9 52.0 51.2 52.3 110.5 114.5 110.7 114.6 145.8 149.3 146.8 149.9
California......... 917.6 940.5 919.4 940.6 2,124.7 2,183.5 2,130.3 2,188.7 1,588.1 1,616.0 1,595.3 1,618.9
Colorado........... 157.0 161.0 157.1 160.6 306.4 317.7 313.9 323.9 223.5 227.5 224.1 228.4
Connecticut........ 140.5 143.3 141.7 143.6 195.3 199.2 199.4 202.8 271.8 275.3 275.5 278.2
Delaware .......... 44.9 44.7 44.8 44.9 61.2 62.5 62.5 62.5 53.8 54.8 54.1 55.1
District of
Columbia........ 29.8 30.7 29.9 30.7 147.0 150.7 147.3 150.8 94.6 98.0 93.4 98.1
Florida............ 517.9 539.1 523.0 542.0 1,307.0 1,382.0 1,320.4 1,379.5 935.9 959.5 940.2 962.3
Georgia............ 223.0 229.5 223.9 230.4 522.2 543.6 528.9 546.2 414.8 430.9 423.3 434.0
Hawaii ............ 29.0 29.8 28.9 29.7 73.1 76.7 73.6 77.0 69.9 71.0 69.9 70.9
Idaho ............. 28.4 31.1 28.8 31.6 73.9 77.4 76.3 80.3 67.4 70.4 67.9 70.2
Illinois........... 396.6 405.5 399.7 408.0 797.8 819.2 819.6 843.3 740.1 753.2 745.4 753.7
Indiana............ 137.2 139.3 137.9 139.7 266.8 270.3 273.0 274.1 377.5 385.0 380.5 385.9
Iowa............... 97.5 99.6 97.6 99.7 109.8 114.2 112.4 115.9 196.7 202.1 197.2 202.7
Kansas............. 69.6 70.0 70.2 70.4 130.5 130.7 132.7 133.1 164.2 165.3 165.5 167.2
Kentucky........... 86.6 88.1 87.3 88.4 167.5 170.6 169.9 172.9 233.5 238.5 234.5 239.4
Louisiana.......... 99.1 94.6 98.8 94.3 189.8 167.7 193.9 169.4 256.2 213.7 258.3 211.3
Maine.............. 34.0 33.7 33.9 33.8 48.2 49.4 49.7 51.0 111.9 113.1 112.8 113.8
Maryland........... 156.7 159.7 157.6 160.1 377.0 383.7 382.7 388.8 351.5 362.5 353.1 363.0
Massachusetts...... 217.6 222.0 218.0 222.4 445.4 453.4 459.6 466.0 593.4 601.4 596.6 603.7
Michigan........... 216.3 217.4 217.8 219.2 575.0 578.9 590.6 591.7 571.7 575.1 574.1 577.8
Minnesota.......... 175.7 181.4 179.1 181.5 294.8 300.2 304.2 311.5 385.9 397.4 389.3 398.4
Mississippi........ 46.1 45.9 46.2 46.1 87.0 90.3 87.1 90.6 121.5 123.0 121.8 123.8
Missouri .......... 162.2 165.9 163.6 166.5 316.0 320.4 321.6 324.8 364.4 372.2 367.1 375.6
Montana............ 20.8 21.6 21.0 21.7 33.3 34.8 34.4 35.8 56.2 57.6 56.2 57.5
Nebraska........... 63.9 65.6 64.1 65.7 95.0 97.0 96.3 98.7 127.3 130.7 128.0 130.9
Nevada............. 63.6 67.2 63.9 67.4 141.9 152.5 143.7 155.7 83.7 87.6 84.4 88.0
New Hampshire...... 38.3 40.3 38.8 40.5 56.9 59.4 58.8 60.9 96.9 101.0 97.8 101.3
New Jersey......... 275.9 281.3 277.2 282.7 577.0 589.2 593.2 598.6 555.3 570.6 556.7 571.3
New Mexico......... 34.6 35.2 34.7 35.3 90.7 92.8 92.8 93.6 105.1 109.0 105.6 109.4
New York........... 703.4 720.3 707.9 718.2 1,053.1 1,069.6 1,076.2 1,086.3 1,553.6 1,580.3 1,559.7 1,583.5
North Carolina..... 192.9 200.6 195.9 203.0 436.5 447.5 442.2 449.9 460.2 476.9 461.3 477.7
North Dakota....... 18.7 19.1 18.7 19.2 24.7 26.4 26.3 26.9 48.2 49.4 48.5 49.3
Ohio............... 305.9 309.6 307.0 310.5 625.2 639.5 638.8 651.6 760.2 772.1 762.7 776.2
Oklahoma........... 82.8 84.9 83.4 85.0 166.9 172.9 169.8 174.9 181.1 186.6 182.6 187.5
Oregon............. 99.5 105.3 100.4 105.8 180.0 188.3 182.7 190.9 199.0 210.5 199.8 210.1
Pennsylvania....... 332.9 333.8 334.0 333.9 640.5 657.7 655.1 666.6 1,028.2 1,061.1 1,035.6 1,065.1
Rhode Island....... 33.8 35.5 34.3 35.8 52.7 54.4 55.2 56.5 96.2 98.3 96.7 98.2
South Carolina..... 95.9 101.5 97.0 101.0 197.7 205.4 202.9 207.5 184.7 191.4 184.8 191.6
South Dakota....... 28.2 29.2 27.9 29.3 23.6 24.4 24.3 25.1 57.6 59.0 57.8 59.1
Tennessee.......... 142.4 143.4 143.0 144.1 306.5 310.9 310.1 314.5 325.9 333.5 329.8 336.4
Texas.............. 600.6 619.9 603.4 623.9 1,126.8 1,194.9 1,146.1 1,197.5 1,174.2 1,211.2 1,177.7 1,213.0
Utah............... 66.3 68.9 66.8 69.5 140.9 151.9 143.7 154.4 128.5 134.1 129.3 134.8
Vermont............ 13.1 13.1 13.0 13.0 21.2 21.6 21.7 22.1 54.2 55.3 54.6 55.4
Virginia........... 189.9 192.7 191.3 194.6 595.1 615.5 599.2 618.1 393.0 407.2 395.4 407.2
Washington......... 151.4 156.0 152.3 157.5 308.3 326.9 312.7 332.1 328.2 339.2 331.1 341.2
West Virginia...... 29.5 30.1 29.7 30.2 57.5 59.1 58.6 59.0 112.6 115.1 113.0 115.5
Wisconsin.......... 158.1 157.6 158.6 157.9 254.7 254.0 261.7 265.3 380.3 392.7 382.7 394.6
Wyoming............ 10.6 10.8 10.6 11.0 14.9 15.5 15.5 16.2 21.9 22.5 21.9 22.4
Puerto Rico........ 48.7 51.2 48.6 50.6 104.3 107.6 104.7 106.0 101.0 103.8 101.0 104.3
Leisure and hospitality Other services Government
March April March April March April
2005 2006 2005 2006p 2005 2006 2005 2006p 2005 2006 2005 2006p
Alabama............ 162.0 168.3 166.4 170.8 81.3 81.9 81.7 82.2 363.5 368.0 364.8 368.4
Alaska............. 26.8 27.2 28.3 28.6 11.1 11.3 11.3 11.6 82.5 83.0 83.3 83.9
Arizona............ 252.9 269.2 259.5 273.1 90.3 95.9 91.6 96.2 411.9 415.9 412.4 416.2
Arkansas........... 93.5 94.1 94.9 96.3 42.2 42.6 42.2 42.8 206.4 211.5 207.9 211.4
California......... 1,446.1 1,492.0 1,468.4 1,506.3 507.2 518.8 511.3 520.8 2,442.6 2,469.8 2,445.5 2,471.1
Colorado........... 257.5 262.3 253.7 260.5 88.5 89.3 88.4 89.5 365.9 372.5 367.5 371.8
Connecticut........ 121.5 123.9 127.7 129.4 62.1 62.6 62.7 63.2 246.4 250.1 248.5 251.1
Delaware .......... 37.2 38.5 39.2 40.5 19.4 19.7 19.6 19.7 60.0 61.2 60.2 61.5
District of
Columbia........ 52.8 56.1 54.3 57.2 58.7 58.7 59.1 59.1 231.2 229.6 231.4 229.2
Florida............ 901.6 938.3 901.9 936.1 329.5 337.9 334.0 339.2 1,095.8 1,111.9 1,093.8 1,112.7
Georgia............ 362.9 372.7 378.3 382.7 155.9 158.8 158.2 160.2 651.4 667.2 651.5 666.1
Hawaii ............ 105.9 107.8 105.9 107.6 24.7 25.4 25.0 25.6 122.2 123.0 121.4 121.8
Idaho ............. 54.7 59.5 55.4 60.6 18.1 18.8 18.3 19.0 116.6 118.3 116.7 118.9
Illinois........... 487.0 502.7 510.9 526.3 254.4 260.5 255.9 261.0 856.1 853.7 854.2 850.4
Indiana............ 266.9 273.1 277.1 281.1 110.7 110.6 111.4 111.4 439.0 441.2 439.0 439.2
Iowa............... 124.3 125.6 130.7 131.9 56.0 55.7 56.3 56.1 249.4 252.3 250.2 252.7
Kansas............. 109.2 109.9 111.3 113.4 53.4 53.0 53.0 54.1 258.0 262.0 258.7 260.4
Kentucky........... 158.4 164.2 166.5 171.3 76.3 76.1 76.4 76.2 315.2 317.6 317.3 319.7
Louisiana.......... 208.3 170.5 211.2 171.1 71.4 57.7 71.7 58.0 383.1 375.3 384.3 373.8
Maine.............. 49.2 49.1 53.9 54.0 19.7 19.7 20.0 20.0 107.6 108.9 107.6 108.6
Maryland........... 215.7 219.7 226.2 229.3 116.7 119.1 117.2 119.9 468.0 474.8 469.3 475.2
Massachusetts...... 269.2 269.9 285.2 284.5 115.5 116.7 117.2 118.2 416.8 418.8 418.3 419.5
Michigan........... 382.0 386.3 399.8 402.7 176.8 177.5 177.9 178.2 698.9 699.0 696.3 694.0
Minnesota.......... 224.6 233.4 239.8 245.7 115.6 117.7 118.5 118.7 422.9 429.3 424.4 429.4
Mississippi........ 124.8 114.8 127.2 116.8 37.5 37.8 37.8 37.9 244.6 244.3 244.6 244.0
Missouri .......... 259.9 265.4 275.1 277.5 118.8 118.1 119.1 118.4 439.0 444.4 440.4 445.7
Montana............ 52.2 53.4 52.7 53.7 16.7 16.5 16.7 16.6 87.6 88.7 87.6 88.1
Nebraska........... 76.3 78.5 79.3 81.2 36.0 36.5 36.2 36.1 161.9 163.9 162.8 165.2
Nevada............. 317.5 332.9 328.5 336.5 33.2 36.1 33.9 36.5 146.3 150.1 146.1 150.7
New Hampshire...... 58.1 59.9 59.1 60.0 20.9 20.8 21.4 20.8 94.9 92.9 94.1 92.5
New Jersey......... 311.3 323.3 323.9 335.2 155.4 157.8 158.3 159.4 650.0 657.2 651.9 658.8
New Mexico......... 82.5 82.8 84.1 84.3 28.3 28.8 28.6 29.1 203.4 207.1 203.7 207.2
New York........... 634.1 640.2 655.9 656.9 353.0 357.9 357.1 359.5 1,499.6 1,506.0 1,502.7 1,504.8
North Carolina..... 343.6 351.2 353.0 363.0 168.3 177.3 168.2 177.7 676.6 691.0 676.1 691.8
North Dakota....... 30.1 31.0 30.8 31.9 15.2 15.2 15.2 15.1 77.9 78.0 78.4 78.1
Ohio............... 475.1 483.1 498.5 505.7 224.1 223.7 225.8 225.1 814.4 812.8 812.5 811.1
Oklahoma........... 131.1 132.4 134.4 135.8 74.2 74.3 74.4 74.5 314.6 322.1 316.3 322.5
Oregon............. 153.9 160.0 156.8 163.8 56.8 59.1 57.3 59.5 292.8 292.8 293.2 292.0
Pennsylvania....... 455.6 463.5 477.4 482.6 262.1 264.6 263.5 265.8 766.3 766.9 769.4 769.5
Rhode Island....... 45.8 45.9 48.8 48.4 23.1 22.3 23.2 22.5 65.9 66.1 65.8 65.9
South Carolina..... 196.5 200.6 206.5 208.2 73.1 78.8 72.7 81.8 331.6 341.3 332.1 340.6
South Dakota....... 37.8 38.7 39.9 41.1 15.4 15.4 15.5 15.4 75.9 76.1 76.1 76.3
Tennessee.......... 252.0 261.1 263.7 272.9 101.3 102.0 101.7 102.4 419.0 422.4 422.3 425.8
Texas.............. 894.7 914.6 913.6 928.9 349.6 352.9 350.9 352.6 1,703.1 1,726.8 1,703.6 1,725.5
Utah............... 104.3 106.3 103.7 105.9 33.0 33.8 33.3 33.9 204.9 208.4 206.0 209.8
Vermont............ 34.7 34.0 30.4 29.6 9.8 9.8 10.0 9.9 55.2 55.8 55.1 55.6
Virginia........... 315.6 320.7 326.2 330.4 179.9 182.0 181.1 182.3 664.1 674.8 670.4 677.4
Washington......... 252.4 262.3 259.0 268.0 102.2 104.3 102.1 104.5 533.9 536.9 534.5 536.8
West Virginia...... 66.6 67.4 68.5 69.3 55.4 55.8 56.7 56.4 145.2 145.1 145.5 145.4
Wisconsin.......... 237.7 252.0 249.8 259.3 135.6 136.6 136.1 136.1 421.9 421.0 423.1 424.3
Wyoming............ 29.2 29.9 29.4 30.0 9.6 9.9 9.6 9.8 65.8 66.8 65.8 66.9
Puerto Rico........ 73.5 75.0 72.4 74.6 21.3 24.2 21.2 24.2 304.2 302.5 304.3 302.4
1 Natural resources and mining is combined with construction.
p = preliminary.
NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently projected from 2005 benchmark levels.
Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are provisional and will be revised when new information becomes
available.