Full text of Roundup : September 1985
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DALLAS Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas mm i September 1985 R eturn Ite m N o tific a tio n Regulation J Amended In February 1983, the Eleventh Federal Reserve District began a Return Item Pilot program in order to test the feasibility of, among other things, returning unpaid items directly to the institution of first deposit and providing notification on all large return items ($2500 or more) to institu tions of first deposit located in the Eleventh District. Recently, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System announced an amendment to Regulation J —Col lection of Checks and Other Items and Wire Transfer of Funds—to improve upon the requirement that payor depository institutions provide notice when they are returning unpaid large dollar checks presented through the Federal Reserve. Though the new notice of nonpay ment will require some operational modification, the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas and its Branch offices Charles Hunter, Manager, of the Return Items Division Charles Hunter, Manager of the Return Items Division, follows up on one of some 40,000 return items which pass through the Dallas Fed daily. Return Item Clerks are Vincent Martinez and Mary Lee. will continue the practice of sorting to the institution of first deposit under the terms and conditions of the Return Item Pilot. Pricing of return items will remain the same for Eleventh District financial institutions. Under the conditions of the amend ment change, the Eleventh District will initiate payor large dollar notifications only upon receipt of the return check in a special envelope on a special return item letter. Paying institutions will be required to make a separate sort of large items by a noon deadline in order for the District to meet System n o tific a tio n d ea d lin e s. S pecial envelopes and return item letters will be furnished prior to the Oct. 1, 1985, effective date of this amendment. Charles Hunter, Manager of the Return Items Division and Chairman of the Eleventh District’s Task Force to implement the notification require ments included in the amendment to Regulation J states, “ The amendment is intended to influence the practice of some depository institutions of delay ing a depositor’s ability to withdraw funds deposited by check by reducing the risk on such items. The Eleventh District has been providing notification service to the Eleventh District institu tions since 1983. (continued on page 3) INSIDE_____________ ■ CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE ■ ECONOMIC EDUCATION ■ ACH UPGRADED Customer Assistance Services By 8:00 a.m. they are at their desks. Around 8:15 a.m., the telephones start ringing. By 5:00 p.m., they probably have handled over 100 calls. Some days, it’s twice that many. They are the Dallas Fed’s Customer Assistance Representatives and since January of this year, they have worked to answer questions and help solve problems for over 800 financial institu tions connected to the RESPONSE net work. The Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas and its Branch offices are cur rently involved in increasing the awareness of the -importance of serv ing customer needs. An ongoing effort to provide assistance to users of the RESPONSE network is one of the ma jor components of offering responsive customer assistance in this District. To meet this goal, plans began for a Custom er A ssistance Group in mid-1984. Serving as project manager is Jim McCullin—who was chosen from the Bank’s Data Services Depart ment to organize the group and get it operational by January 1985. According to McCullin, “ When we saw how large the RESPONSE network was becoming, we realized the need for a centralized support facility. We wanted to make using the network as easy as possible for the participants.” Serving as Customer Assistance Representatives for the group are Candace McCullough and Kathleen Hatfield. They have the most contact with financial institutions because they are the ones responsible for answering hundreds of telephone calls and serving as liaisons between operating departments and network users. “ I guess our main activity is answering questions,” says Hatfield. “ We try to answer as many questions as possible. If we can't, we find out who can.” According to McCullough, “ Some people want long answers, some short. We try to gear our re sponses to help them as much as we can. Most people just want to be sure they are doing the procedures correctly.” Stan McAnelly serves as the RESPONSE network coordinator. He is the central contact point for financial institutions wishing to join the network or for those already connected who want to upgrade their computer equip ment. He also is responsible for the weekly training sessions conducted at the Dallas office for new RESPONSE participants. Bob Boyanton serves as the group’s technical trouble-shooter and assists in developing and implementing new and enhanced RESPONSE applica tions. He also trains institutions in the use of dedicated-line equipment. Vicki Underwood is the office ad ministrator and keeps track of institu tions as they come on-line. She also serves as a back-up to the Customer Assistance Representatives to handle calls during peak periods. Members of the Customer Assistance Group are Candace McCullough (foreground); Kathleen Hatfield; Jim McCullin, Manager; Stan McAnelly; Vicki Underwood; and Bob Boyanton. Vicki Underwood, Kathleen Hatfield and Candace McCullough, members of the Customer Assistance Group, study RESPONSE network data prior to answer ing telephone inquiries. Early next year, the group will be ex panded to serve not only RESPONSE network participants, but all financial institutions in the Dallas zone. When implemented, the group will coordinate the resolution of problems with opera tional departments within the Bank. “ They won’t replace the functions of the other departments, but they will serve as the first place an institution should call when it needs help with operational questions such as check processing, funds transfer or adjust ment information. If they can’t solve a problem themselves, they will route calls to the person who can,” says McCullin. All customers will receive n o tific a tio n when this area is operational. As the group approaches its oneyear anniversary, McCullin reflects on its success. “ It is especially gratifying to know that our group has been able to lessen our customers’ problems utilizing the RESPONSE network, and at the same time help the Bank’s operating departments concentrate on the things they do best.” Financial institutions interested in the RESPONSE network should con tact Stan McAnelly at (214) 698-4322. Institutions already connected to the network can reach the Customer Assistance Representatives at (214) 698-4250. Dallas Fed Adds Education Specialist The Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas has estab lished a consumer and e co n o m ic education program. Under the direction of Sue Lynn Sasser, Education Specialist, the program is designed to heighten the public’s understanding of economic principles, money and banking, consumer eco nomics, and the purposes and func tions of the Federal Reserve System. The Dallas Fed’s support of economic and consumer education is an out growth of the Bank’s mission to serve as an informational leader in the community. Since joining the Bank’s Public Af fairs Department in February, Sasser has worked primarily with Centers for Economic Education affiliated with the Joint Council on Economic Education (JCEE). JCEE is a national non-profit organization that coordinates a net work of centers at more than 260 col leges and universities throughout the nation. Sasser has conducted work shops for elementary and secondary teachers at several of the centers located across the Eleventh Federal Reserve District. In addition, the Bank hosted a one-day seminar entitled “ Teachers’ Day at the Fed” in July for educators participating in a JCEE pro TEACHERS’ DAY AT THE FED gram at North Texas State University. Plans are underway for sim ilar seminars to take place this fall with other centers. In addition to working with these groups, Sasser has participated in inservice programs with school districts in the Dallas/Fort Worth area and the State Professional Conference for Vocational Home Economics Teachers in Texas. In-depth training sessions for county agents with the Texas A&M Cooperative Extension Service also are planned for this fall and spring. In addition to conducting workshops and training sessions, Sasser guides the development and distribution of educational materials and teaching aids for use in grades kindergarten through 12, plus adult continuing education courses. One such project is a slide presentation on the history of money in Texas to be used in conjunc tion with the Texas Sesquicentennial and in Texas history classes. Sasser has a bachelor’s degree in journalism and a master’s degree in Professional Services in Home Economics from Central State Univer sity, Edmond, Oklahoma, and a doc torate in Consumer Sciences from Texas Woman’s University, Denton, Texas. Before joining the Fed, she worked as a program evaluator with the U.S. General Accounting Office in Dallas. Return Item, cent. “ For financial institutions in the Eleventh District there will be no addi tional charge for telephone, online or Fed-initiated wire notifications on items handled for collection by the Federal Reserve,” Hunter added. For large dollar return items not handled for collection by the Federal Reserve, the Reserve Bank will make the necessary operating changes to receive telephone or wire notifications on these items from paying institu tions within the Eleventh District. The Bank will pass these notifications on to the institution of first deposit and will charge the payor institution the proposed $2.25 for originating the notification through their network or $4.25 for n o tific a tio n over the telephone. R e tu r n s a n d F o r w a r d C o ll e c t io n ACH Capabilities Upgraded On September 6, new ACH ’84 soft ware was installed at the Dallas Fed to process ACH (Automated ClearingHouse) transactions at greater speed and accuracy than the ACH 76 model software. The new software provides a basis for additional automated devices to be added in the future. Data is moved through the EFT (Elec tronic Funds Transfer) process in basically two ways. The first method involves an electronic transmission wire made between two points through networks such as FRCS (Federal Reserve Communication System). Large dollar amounts involving a hand ful of transactions account for the bulk of this activity. The second method moves entire files of funds data such as corporation payroll runs. This method (ACH) is used to move small dollar amounts in large volumes. Since the benefits of speedy ACH delivery accrue to both sending and receiving parties, originating and receiving in s titu tio n s share the nominal expense of these services which are provided by the Feds. Each individual debit or credit processed costs from 1 cent to 7.8 cents to both the sending and receiving institutions. A new software system is installed every eight to ten years with special package modifications ordinarily made once or twice a year depending on when the designer makes improve ments to its existing system, or as regulatory actions require changes to be made. The Federal Reserve System current ly uses a Bulk Data Transmission Util ity (BDTU) software system, designed by the Dallas Fed, to send large volumes of data between Feds. BDTU was designed to “ enhance electronic capabilities between financial institu tions and the Feds in an effort to save mantime during processing of ACH items and to cut costs for those institu tions,” stated Larry Ripley, Assistant Vice President of the Payments Mech anism department. The BDTU is an important develop ment in the telecommunications tech nology world because it offers faster, more accurate ACH processing, trans mission of large volume reports to the Board of Governors, transmission of account information between Feds, and transmission of data files between Feds. Financial institutions already on the RESPONSE network can hook up to this electronic software system service for a nominal sum of $100.00. Those in terested should contact Larry Ripley at (214) 651-6118 for further information. 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