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TEXT
Table
Table
Table
Table

A. Composition of change in real earnings (production or
1. Earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private
2. Earnings of prodution or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls1/, seasonally adjusted
3. Revised seasonally adjusted average hourly and weekly earnings of

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Media contact:
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USDL 95-54

WIRE EMBARGO UNTIL
10:00 A.M. (EST) WEDNESDAY,
FEBRUARY 15, 1995

REAL EARNINGS IN JANUARY 1995
Real average weekly earnings rose 1.2 percent from December
to January after seasonal adjustment, according to preliminary data
released today by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department
of Labor. This rise stemmed from a 0.9 percent increase in average weekly
hours coupled with an increase of 0.6 percent in average hourly earnings.
These gains were partially offset by a 0.3 percent rise in the Consumer
Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W).
Data on average weekly earnings are collected from the payroll
reports of private nonfarm establishments. Earnings of both full-time
and part-time workers holding production or nonsupervisory jobs are
included. Real average weekly earnings are calculated by adjusting
earnings in current dollars for changes in the CPI-W.
Average weekly earnings rose by 3.1 percent between January
of 1994 and 1995 as a result of a 2.8 percent increase in average
hourly earnings and a 0.3 percent increase in average weekly hours.
After adjustment for a 2.9 percent gain in the CPI-W over the
same period, real average weekly earnings rose by 0.2 percent.
Before adjustment for seasonal change and deflation by the CPI-W,
average weekly earnings were $391.13 in January 1995, compared
with $379.36 a year earlier.

_____________________________

Real Earnings for February 1995 will be released on Thursday,
March 16, 1995.
******************************************************************
* The seasonally adjusted constant dollar series presented
*
* in this release have been revised to reflect new seasonal
*
* adjustment factors calculated for the CPI-W, reflecting
*
* experience through 1994. This revision affects constant
*
* dollar series from January 1990 through December 1994.
*
******************************************************************

Table A. Composition of change in real earnings (production or
nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls)
________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
The
| Real
Year
|Average | Average |Average |Consumer |average
and
| hourly | weekly | weekly | Price | weekly
month
|earnings | hours |earnings |Index 1/ |earnings
_
|
|
|
|
|
________________________________________________________________
Percent change from preceding month, seasonally adjusted
________________________________________________________________
1994:
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.
|
0.5
|
0.9
|
1.4
|
0.1
|
1.3
Feb.
|
.1
| -1.4
| -1.3
|
.2
| -1.5
Mar.
|
-.1
|
.9
|
.8
|
.2
|
.6
Apr.
|
.3
|
.3
|
.6
|
.2
|
.4
May
|
.4
|
.3
|
.6
|
.1
|
.5
June
|
-.1
|
-.6
|
-.7
|
.3
| -1.0
July
|
.3
|
.0
|
.3
|
.4
|
-.1
Aug.
|
.2
|
-.6
|
-.4
|
.3
|
-.7
Sept.
|
.4
|
.6
|
.9
|
.2
|
.7
Oct.
|
.7
|
.9
|
1.6
|
.1
|
1.5
Nov.
|
-.2
|
-.9
| -1.0
|
.2
| -1.2
Dec. p
|
.2
|
.0
|
.2
|
.2
|
(2)
1995:
|
|
|
|
|
Jan. p
|
.6
|
.9
|
1.5
|
.3
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
|
________________________________________________________________
Percent change from same month a year ago
________________________________________________________________
1994:
|
|
|
|
|
Jan.
|
2.8
|
0.9
|
3.7
|
2.4
|
1.3
Feb.
|
2.8
|
-.3
|
2.5
|
2.3
|
.1
Mar.
|
2.3
|
1.2
|
3.5
|
2.3
|
1.2
Apr.
|
2.6
|
.9
|
3.5
|
2.2
|
1.3
May
|
2.5
|
.3
|
2.8
|
2.1
|
.7
June
|
2.5
|
.6
|
3.1
|
2.4
|
.6
July
|
2.7
|
.3
|
3.0
|
2.6
|
.3
Aug.
|
2.4
|
-.6
|
1.8
|
2.9
| -1.0
Sept.
|
2.7
|
.6
|
3.3
|
3.0
|
.3
Oct.
|
2.9
|
.9
|
3.8
|
2.6
|
1.2
Nov.
|
2.7
|
.0
|
2.7
|
2.7
|
(2)
Dec. p
|
2.7
|
.3
|
3.0
|
2.7
|
.3
1995:
|
|
|
|
|
Jan. p
|
2.8
|
.3
|
3.1
|
2.9
|
.2
|
|
|
|
|
________________________________________________________________
1/ The deflator for the
for Urban Wage Earners and
_
constant dollar series presentClerical Workers (CPI-W).
ed in this release is derived
2/ Less than 0.05 percent.
_
from the Consumer Price Index
p = preliminary.

Table 1. Earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private
nonfarm payrolls in current and constant dollars1/ by industry

_______________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
_________________________________________
| Jan. | Dec. | Jan. |Percent change |
| 1994 | 1994p | 1995p |Jan. 1994 |
|
|
|
|Jan. 1995
|
_______________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
|
Total private: 2/
|
|
|
|
|
_
Current dollars............|$11.06 |$11.27 |$11.37 |
2.8
|
Constant (1982) dollars....| 7.46 | 7.42 | 7.46 |
.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mining:
|
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 15.06 | 15.10 | 15.24 |
1.2
|
Constant (1982) dollars....| 10.16 | 9.94 | 9.99 |
-1.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction:
|
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 14.41 | 14.80 | 14.66 |
1.7
|
Constant (1982) dollars....| 9.72 | 9.74 | 9.61 |
-1.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing:
|
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 11.96 | 12.26 | 12.25 |
2.4
|
Constant (1982) dollars....| 8.07 | 8.07 | 8.03 |
-.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation and
|
|
|
|
|
public utilities:
|
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 13.83 | 14.09 | 14.18 |
2.5
|
Constant (1982) dollars....| 9.33 | 9.28 | 9.30 |
-.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wholesale trade:
|
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 11.95 | 12.16 | 12.25 |
2.5
|
Constant (1982) dollars....| 8.06 | 8.01 | 8.03 |
-.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retail trade:
|
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 7.45 | 7.59 | 7.66 |
2.8
|
Constant (1982) dollars....| 5.03 | 5.00 | 5.02 |
-.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Finance, insurance,
|
|
|
|
|
and real estate:
|
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 11.79 | 12.02 | 12.19 |
3.4
|
Constant (1982) dollars....| 7.96 | 7.91 | 7.99 |
.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services:
|
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 11.06 | 11.30 | 11.43 |
3.3
|
Constant (1982) dollars....| 7.46 | 7.44 | 7.50 |
.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_______________________________________________________________________
Industry

|
|

hourly earnings

_________________________________________________________________________
|
|
Average

Industry

|
weekly earnings
|
____________________________________________

| Jan.
| Dec.
| Jan.
|Percent change
| 1994
| 1994p | 1995p |Jan. 1994 |
|
|
|Jan. 1995
_________________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
Total private: 2/
|
|
|
|
_
Current dollars............|$379.36 |$392.20 |$391.13 |
3.1
Constant (1982) dollars....| 255.98 | 258.20 | 256.48 |
.2
|
|
|
|
Mining:
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 664.15 | 681.01 | 681.23 |
2.6
Constant (1982) dollars....| 448.14 | 448.33 | 446.71 |
-.3
|
|
|
|
Construction:
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 533.17 | 572.76 | 554.15 |
3.9
Constant (1982) dollars....| 359.76 | 377.06 | 363.38 |
1.0
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing:
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 496.34 | 525.95 | 513.28 |
3.4
Constant (1982) dollars....| 334.91 | 346.25 | 336.58 |
.5
|
|
|
|
Transportation and
|
|
|
|
public utilities:
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 547.67 | 559.37 | 560.11 |
2.3
Constant (1982) dollars....| 369.55 | 368.25 | 367.29 |
-.6
|
|
|
|
Wholesale trade:
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 456.49 | 466.94 | 467.95 |
2.5
Constant (1982) dollars....| 308.02 | 307.40 | 306.85 |
-.4
|
|
|
|
Retail trade:
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 210.09 | 222.39 | 217.54 |
3.5
Constant (1982) dollars....| 141.76 | 146.41 | 142.65 |
.6
|
|
|
|
Finance, insurance,
|
|
|
|
and real estate:
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 429.16 | 429.11 | 443.72 |
3.4
Constant (1982) dollars....| 289.58 | 282.50 | 290.96 |
.5
|
|
|
|
Services:
|
|
|
|
Current dollars............| 359.45 | 366.12 | 370.33 |
3.0
Constant (1982) dollars....| 242.54 | 241.03 | 242.84 |
.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_________________________________________________________________________

1/ The deflator for the constant dollar series presented
insurance,
_
in this release is derived from the Consumer Price Index for
this
Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W).
jobs
2/ Data relate to the earnings of production and related
_
workers in mining and manufacturing; construction workers in
construction; and nonsuperisory workers in transportation

and public utilities, trade, finance,

and real estate, and services.

Included in

group are approximately four-fifths of all
on private industry payrolls.

p = preliminary.

Table 2. Earnings of prodution or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls1/, seasonally adjusted
_
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________
|
|
|
1994
| 1995
Earnings
|
|
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Jan. | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May
| June | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. |
Nov. |Dec. p |Jan. p
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average hourly earnings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current dollars...........| $11.02| $11.03| $11.02| $11.05| $11.09| $11.08| $11.11| $11.13| $11.17| $11.25|
$11.23| $11.25| $11.32
Constant (1982) dollars2/.|
7.43|
7.42|
7.40|
7.40|
7.42|
7.39|
7.38|
7.37|
7.38|
7.42|
7.39|
7.39|
7.41
_
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average weekly earnings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current dollars...........| 383.50| 378.33| 381.29| 383.44| 385.93| 383.37| 384.41| 382.87| 386.48| 392.63|
388.56| 389.25| 395.07
Constant (1982) dollars2/.| 258.42| 254.43| 255.90| 256.83| 258.15| 255.58| 255.25| 253.39| 255.27| 258.99|
255.80| 255.75| 258.72
_
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
1/ See footnote 2, table 1.
(CPI-W).
_
2/ The deflator for the constant dollar series presented
_
in this release is derived from the Consumer Price Index for

Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers

p = preliminary.

Table 3. Revised seasonally adjusted average hourly and weekly earnings of
production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls1/ in
constant (1982) dollars
___________________________________________________________________________
|
|
Average hourly earnings
Year
|
___________________________________________________________

|
|
|
|
|
|
| Jan.
| Feb.
| Mar.
| Apr.
|
May
| June
|
|
|
|
|
|
___________________________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
|
|
1990...........| $7.55 | $7.57 | $7.56 | $7.57 | $7.58 | $7.57
1991...........|
7.41 |
7.43 |
7.44 |
7.45 |
7.45 |
7.47
1992...........|
7.42 |
7.44 |
7.43 |
7.42 |
7.42 |
7.42
1993...........|
7.39 |
7.38 |
7.40 |
7.37 |
7.38 |
7.38
1994...........|
7.43 |
7.42 |
7.40 |
7.40 |
7.42 |
7.39
|
|
|
|
|
|
___________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
|
|
| July
| Aug.
| Sept. | Oct.
| Nov.
| Dec.
|
|
|
|
|
|
___________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
|
|
1990...........|
7.56 |
7.49 |
7.48 |
7.43 |
7.43 |
7.43
1991...........|
7.46 |
7.47 |
7.47 |
7.46 |
7.43 |
7.44
1992...........|
7.41 |
7.43 |
7.40 |
7.40 |
7.41 |
7.38
1993...........|
7.38 |
7.39 |
7.40 |
7.39 |
7.40 |
7.40
1994...........|
7.38 |
7.37 |
7.38 |
7.42 |
7.39 |
7.39p
|
|
|
|
|
|
___________________________________________________________
|
|
Average weekly earnings
|
___________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Jan.
| Feb.
| Mar.
| Apr.
|
May
| June
|
|
|
|
|
|
___________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
|
|
1990...........| $260.41 | $261.26 | $260.85 | $262.00 | $261.38 | $261.79
1991...........| 253.51 | 254.01 | 254.57 | 254.08 | 254.83 | 257.75
1992...........| 254.51 | 256.61 | 256.44 | 254.40 | 256.08 | 254.60
1993...........| 254.32 | 253.86 | 252.97 | 253.59 | 256.22 | 253.83
1994...........| 258.42 | 254.43 | 255.90 | 256.83 | 258.15 | 255.58
|
|
|
|
|
|
___________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
|
|
| July
| Aug.
| Sept. | Oct.
| Nov.
| Dec.
|
|
|
|
|
|
___________________________________________________________
|
|
|
|
|
|
1990...........| 261.65 | 257.81 | 258.67 | 254.24 | 254.92 | 256.42
1991...........| 255.14 | 256.08 | 256.83 | 255.71 | 254.86 | 256.10
1992...........| 254.12 | 256.28 | 253.85 | 254.42 | 256.32 | 253.10
1993...........| 254.63 | 255.79 | 254.43 | 255.07 | 255.93 | 255.14
1994...........| 255.25 | 253.39 | 255.27 | 258.99 | 255.80 | 255.75p
|
|
|
|
|
|
___________________________________________________________________________
1/ Data relate to the earnings of production and related workers in
ining and manufacturing; construction workers in construction; and
nonsupervisory workers in transportation and public utilities; wholesale
and retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services.
NOTE: These data have been revised to reflect the seasonal experience
in the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers
(CPI-W) from January 1990 through December 1994.