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Transmission of material in this release is embargoed until
8:30 a.m. (ET), Tuesday, December 14, 2021
Technical information: (202) 691-7705 • ppi-info@bls.gov • www.bls.gov/ppi
Media contact:
(202) 691-5902 • PressOffice@bls.gov

USDL 21-2143

PRODUCER PRICE INDEXES – NOVEMBER 2021
The Producer Price Index for final demand increased 0.8 percent in November, seasonally adjusted, the
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Final demand prices moved up 0.6 percent in each of the
3 prior months. (See table A.) On an unadjusted basis, the final demand index rose 9.6 percent for the 12
months ended in November, the largest advance since 12-month data were first calculated in November
2010.
In November, the index for final demand services rose 0.7 percent and prices for final demand goods
increased 1.2 percent.
The index for final demand less foods, energy, and trade services moved up 0.7 percent in November,
the largest rise since climbing 0.8 percent in July. For the 12 months ended in November, prices for final
demand less foods, energy, and trade services increased 6.9 percent, the largest advance since 12-month
data were first calculated in August 2014.
Chart 1. One-month percent changes in selected PPI final demand price indexes, seasonally adjusted
Percent change
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
-0.5
Nov'20

Dec

Jan
Feb
Final demand

Mar

Apr
May
June
Final demand goods

July

Aug
Sep
Final demand services

Oct

Nov'21

Chart 2. Twelve-month percent changes in selected PPI final demand price indexes, not seasonally adjusted
Percent change
15.0
12.0
9.0
6.0
3.0
0.0
-3.0
Nov'20

Dec

Jan

Feb
Final demand

Mar

Apr

May

June

Final demand goods

July

Aug

Sep

Final demand services

Oct

Nov'21

Final Demand
Final demand services: The index for final demand services rose 0.7 percent in November, the eleventh
consecutive advance. Over half of the broad-based increase in November can be traced to prices for final
demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing, which climbed 0.6 percent. The indexes for
final demand trade services and for final demand transportation and warehousing services also moved higher,
rising 0.6 percent and 1.9 percent, respectively. (Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by
wholesalers and retailers.)
Product detail: Leading the November increase in the index for final demand services, prices for portfolio
management advanced 2.9 percent. The indexes for guestroom rental; securities brokerage, dealing,
investment advice, and related services; fuels and lubricants retailing; airline passenger services; and
transportation of freight and mail also moved higher. In contrast, margins for chemicals and allied products
wholesaling fell 1.3 percent. The indexes for furnishings wholesaling and for bundled wired
telecommunications access services also declined. (See table 2.)
Final demand goods: The index for final demand goods rose 1.2 percent in November following a 1.3percent increase in October. In November, advances were broad based. Prices for final demand goods less
foods and energy climbed 0.8 percent, the index for final demand energy jumped 2.6 percent, and prices for
final demand foods moved up 1.2 percent.
Product detail: Within final demand goods in November, prices for iron and steel scrap rose 10.7 percent.
The indexes for gasoline, fresh fruits and melons, fresh and dry vegetables, industrial chemicals, and jet fuel
also moved higher. Conversely, prices for diesel fuel decreased 2.6 percent. The indexes for processed young
chickens and for light motor trucks also fell.

2

Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Within intermediate demand in November, prices for processed goods moved up 1.5 percent, the index for
unprocessed goods increased 4.8 percent, and prices for services advanced 0.6 percent. (See tables B and C.)
Processed goods for intermediate demand: The index for processed goods for intermediate demand
advanced 1.5 percent in November after rising 2.4 percent in October. Over half of the November increase
can be attributed to prices for processed materials less foods and energy, which moved up 1.2 percent. The
index for processed energy goods rose 3.6 percent. In contrast, prices for processed foods and feeds fell 0.2
percent. For the 12 months ended in November, the index for processed goods for intermediate demand
advanced 26.5 percent, the largest 12-month increase since jumping 28.9 percent in December 1974.
Product detail: A major factor in the increase in prices for processed goods for intermediate demand was the
index for industrial chemicals, which rose 2.5 percent in November. Prices for utility natural gas, gasoline,
electric power, fabricated structural metal products, and hot rolled steel sheet and strip also moved higher.
Conversely, the index for confectionery materials fell 6.2 percent. Prices for diesel fuel and for primary
nonferrous metals also decreased.
Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand: The index for unprocessed goods for intermediate demand
rose 4.8 percent in November, the eighth consecutive increase. Over 80 percent of the November advance
can be traced to prices for unprocessed energy materials, which moved up 8.7 percent. The index for
unprocessed nonfood materials less energy increased 4.5 percent. In contrast, prices for unprocessed
foodstuffs and feedstuffs fell 0.7 percent. For the 12 months ended in November, the index for unprocessed
goods for intermediate demand jumped 52.5 percent.
Product detail: In November, nearly two-thirds of the rise in prices for unprocessed goods for intermediate
demand can be attributed to a 14.3-percent increase in the index for natural gas. Prices for crude petroleum,
grains, iron and steel, nonferrous metal ores, and fresh fruits and melons also moved higher. Conversely, the
index for raw milk decreased 10.3 percent. Prices for slaughter poultry and for hides and skins also declined.

3

Services for intermediate demand: The index for services for intermediate demand advanced 0.6 percent in
November after inching up 0.1 percent in October. Most of the increase in November can be attributed to a
0.8-percent rise in prices for services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate demand.
The index for transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand climbed 0.7 percent, while
margins for trade services for intermediate demand were unchanged. For the 12 months ended in November,
the index for services for intermediate demand advanced 8.1 percent.
Product detail: Over a quarter of the November rise in the index for services for intermediate demand can be
traced to a 6.1-percent advance in prices for securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related
services. The indexes for portfolio management, television advertising time sales, transportation of freight
and mail, temporary help services, and fuels and lubricants retailing also increased. In contrast, margins for
chemicals and allied products wholesaling fell 1.3 percent. The indexes for arrangement of freight and cargo
transportation and for business loans (partial) also declined.

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Stage 4 intermediate demand: The index for stage 4 intermediate demand increased 1.0 percent in
November, the largest rise since moving up 1.3 percent in June. In November, prices for total goods inputs to
stage 4 intermediate demand advanced 1.4 percent, and the index for total services inputs climbed 0.7
percent. (See table D.) Increases in prices for fabricated structural metal products; securities brokerage,
dealing, investment advice, and related services; portfolio management; utility natural gas; gasoline; and
electric power outweighed decreases in the indexes for furnishings wholesaling, chemicals and allied
products wholesaling, and diesel fuel. For the 12 months ended in November, prices for stage 4 intermediate
demand rose 12.9 percent, the largest advance since 12-month data were first calculated in November 2010.

4

Stage 3 intermediate demand: The index for stage 3 intermediate demand moved up 0.6 percent in
November after rising 1.1 percent in both October and September. In November, prices for total goods inputs
to stage 3 intermediate demand increased 0.7 percent, and the index for total services inputs advanced 0.5
percent. Rising prices for grains, television advertising time sales, jet fuel, asphalt, hot rolled steel sheet and
strip, and utility natural gas outweighed declines in the indexes for raw milk, slaughter poultry, and
arrangement of freight and cargo transportation. For the 12 months ended in November, prices for stage 3
intermediate demand jumped 20.6 percent.
Stage 2 intermediate demand: The index for stage 2 intermediate demand advanced 2.5 percent in
November, the eighth consecutive increase. In November, prices for total goods inputs to stage 2
intermediate demand climbed 4.5 percent, and the index for total services inputs moved up 0.6 percent.
Increases in the indexes for natural gas, crude petroleum, industrial chemicals, iron and steel scrap, fuels and
lubricants retailing, and utility natural gas outweighed falling prices for liquefied petroleum gas, arrangement
of freight and cargo transportation, and primary nonferrous metals. For the 12 months ended in November,
prices for stage 2 intermediate demand rose 28.1 percent, the largest advance since 12-month data were first
calculated in November 2010.
Stage 1 intermediate demand: Prices for stage 1 intermediate demand moved up 1.5 percent in November,
the largest increase since a 1.5-percent advance in June. In November, the index for total goods inputs to
stage 1 intermediate demand rose 2.0 percent, and prices for total services inputs climbed 0.9 percent.
Advances in prices for utility natural gas; securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related
services; industrial chemicals; grains; iron and steel scrap; and guestroom rental outweighed decreasing
indexes for diesel fuel; hardware, building materials, and supplies retailing; and building materials, paint, and
hardware wholesaling. For the 12 months ended in November, prices for stage 1 intermediate demand
jumped 20.8 percent.

________________
The Producer Price Index for December 2021 is scheduled to be released on Thursday, January
13, 2022 at 8:30 a.m. (ET).
5

*****
PPI Publishes Interim Index Values and Publishes All Indexes to 3 Decimal Places
Effective with this report of Producer Price Index (PPI) data, the Bureau of Labor Statistics began
publishing interim index values for all preliminary PPI data, starting with values for August through
October 2021. Within PPI, interim indexes are defined as recalculated indexes for the 3 months between
the initial publication and final revision of PPI data. With this modification, data within the 3-month
interim revision period is being updated and published on a monthly basis. This replaces the prior policy
of only publishing revised data once, when the data were finalized 4 months after original publication.
PPI data will continue to be finalized 4 months after initial publication.
The publication of interim index values allows for greater transparency regarding PPI revisions, and
aligns PPI official index publication with Bureau of Economic Analysis use of PPI interim index data as
an input to Gross Domestic Product calculations.
In addition, effective with the November 2021 data release in December 2021, the PPI began publishing
index values to 3 decimal places of precision, starting with finalized data for July 2021. The publication
of index levels to 3 decimal places allows data users greater precision in percent change calculations.
Published PPI percent change calculations continue to be rounded to one decimal place. The change to 3
decimal precision for indexes applies to all PPI data: Industry, Commodity, FD-ID, and Input indexes.
This change to the level of published precision impacts only the presentation of index numbers. Index
values continue to be calculated from underlying price information in the same manner as in the past,
and no systematic upward or downward effect on the data has been introduced. With the implementation
of this change, official PPI data prior to July 2021 have not been revised to reflect greater precision.
As a result of the publication of interim index values and index data to 3 decimal places of precision,
effective with the publication of November 2021 PPI data in December 2021, PPI introduced redesigned
publication tables for both the PPI News Release and the PPI Detailed Report. For further information
on these publication table changes see: www.bls.gov/ppi/notices/2021/ppi-to-publish-interim-indexvalues-to-3-decimal-places.htm, or contact the PPI Section of Index Analysis and Public Information at
ppi-info@bls.gov or (202) 691-7705.

*****

6

Recalculated Seasonal Adjustment Factors and Relative Importance Figures to be Available on
February 11, 2022
Each year with the release of PPI data for January, seasonal adjustment factors and relative importance
figures are recalculated to reflect price movements from the just-completed calendar year. The following
seasonal information will be available on February 11, 2022 (2 workdays prior to the release of PPI data
for January 2022 on February 15, 2022):





Direct seasonal factors for PPI commodity indexes for the year 2022,
Recalculated seasonal factors for the last 5 years (2017-2021) for PPI commodity indexes,
Recalculated seasonal factors for the last 5 years (2017-2021) for PPI Final Demand-Intermediate
Demand indexes,
Recalculated seasonal index data for the last 5 years (2017-2021) for Final Demand-Intermediate
Demand and commodity indexes. This revision to seasonally adjusted indexes for the previous 5
years will be posted to the PPI database on the BLS website.

In addition, the following relative importance tables, which include values for December 2021, will be
available on February 11, 2022:









Final demand by individual commodities
Final demand by component series
Individual commodities of intermediate demand by commodity type
Component series of intermediate demand by commodity type
Individual commodities of intermediate demand by production flow
Component series of intermediate demand by production flow
Commodities, all levels
Wherever-provided services and construction

This information will be available on the PPI website at www.bls.gov/ppi or by contacting the PPI
Section of Index Analysis and Public Information at ppi-info@bls.gov or (202) 691-7705.

7

Technical Note
from the Benchmark Input-Output Accounts of the U.S. In
many cases, the same commodity is purchased by different
types of buyers. As a result, commodities are often included
in several FD-ID indexes. For example, regular gasoline is
purchased for personal consumption, export, government use,
and business use. The PPI program publishes only one
commodity index for regular gasoline (wpu057104), reflecting
sales to all types of buyers, and this index is used in all
aggregations regardless of whether the gasoline is sold for
personal consumption, as an export, to government, or to
businesses. Proportions based on BEA “Use of Commodities”
data are used to allocate the correct portion of the total weight
of gasoline to each use category. In cases when buyer type is
an important price determining characteristic, indexes are
created based on specific buyer type. For example, within the
PPI category for loan services, separate indexes for consumer
loans and business loans were constructed. For more
information relating to the FD-ID structure, see “A new,
experimental system of indexes from the PPI program” in the
February 2011 Monthly Labor Review.

Brief Explanation of Producer Price Indexes
The Producer Price Index (PPI) of the Bureau of Labor
Statistics (BLS) is a family of indexes that measures the
average change over time in prices received (price changes) by
producers for domestically produced goods, services, and
construction. PPIs measure price change from the perspective
of the seller. This contrasts with other measures, such as the
Consumer Price Index (CPI). CPIs measure price change
from the purchaser’s perspective.
More than 10,000 PPIs for individual products and groups
of products are released each month. PPIs are available for the
products of virtually every industry in the mining and
manufacturing sectors. Over time, new PPIs have been
introduced for products of industries in the services and
construction sectors of the U.S. economy. As of January 2018,
the PPI covered 71 percent of services as measured by 2012
Census revenue, and 31 percent of construction.
More than 100,000 price quotations per month are
organized into three sets of PPIs: (1) Final demandIntermediate demand (FD-ID) indexes, (2) commodity
indexes, and (3) indexes for the net output of industries and
their products. The FD-ID structure organizes products by
class of buyer and degree of fabrication as well as by stage of
production. The commodity structure organizes products by
similarity of end use or product type. The entire output of
various industries is sampled to derive price indexes for the
net output of industries and their products.

Final Demand: The final demand portion of the FD-ID
structure measures price change for commodities sold for
personal consumption, capital investment, government, and
export. The system is composed of six main price indexes:
final demand goods; final demand trade services; final demand
transportation and warehousing services; final demand
services less trade, transportation, and warehousing; final
demand construction; and overall final demand.
The final demand goods index measures price change for
both unprocessed and processed goods sold to final demand.
Fresh fruits sold to consumers and computers sold for capital
investment are examples of transactions included in the final
demand goods price index. The final demand trade services
index measures price change for the retailing and wholesaling
of merchandise sold to final demand, generally without
transformation. (Trade indexes measure changes in margins
received by wholesalers and retailers.) The final demand
transportation and warehousing services index tracks price
change for transportation of passengers, as well as,
transportation of cargo sold to final demand, and also includes
prices for warehousing and storage of goods sold to final
demand. The final demand services less trade, transportation,
and warehousing index measures price change for all services
other than trade and transportation sold to final demand.
Publishing, banking, lodging, and health care are examples of
these services. The final demand construction index tracks
price change for new construction, as well as maintenance and
repair construction sold to final demand. Construction of
office buildings is an example of a commodity that would be
included in the final demand construction index. Lastly, the
overall final demand index tracks price change for all types of
commodities sold to final demand by combining the five final
demand component indexes described above.

Final Demand–Intermediate Demand
Indexes
The PPI FD-ID structure measures price change for
goods, services, and construction sold to final demand and to
intermediate demand. The FD-ID system replaced the PPI
stage-of-processing (SOP) system as PPI’s primary
aggregation model with the release of data for January 2014.
The FD-ID model expands coverage beyond that of the SOP
system through the addition of services, construction, exports,
and government purchases.
Compared with finished goods under the SOP system, the
PPI for final demand goods includes nearly a 50 percent
expansion of coverage. This increase can be traced to the
addition of government purchases and exports. For overall
final demand, expansion to include final demand services
represents an even larger increase in coverage. In December
2017, final demand goods were about 33 percent of overall
final demand, final demand services were roughly 65.5
percent, and final demand construction was about 1.5 percent
of final demand. Within intermediate demand, coverage of
services for intermediate demand resulted in about a 45
percent increase in coverage of the intermediate demand
portion of the economy.
FD-ID indexes are constructed from commodity-based
producer output price indexes. Commodities are allocated to
aggregate indexes primarily based on the type of buyer. The
main source of data used to determine the type of buyer is the
“Use of commodities by industries, before redefinition,” table

Intermediate Demand: The intermediate demand portion of
the FD-ID system tracks price change for goods, services, and
construction products sold to businesses as inputs to
8

intermediate demand index, for example, tracks price change
for inputs consumed, but not produced, by industries included
in the fourth stage of production. Hence, the index tracks
price change in inputs to industries that primarily produce
final demand commodities (stage 4 producers primarily
produce commodities sold to final demand).
Examples of heavily weighted goods-producing industries
in stage 4 include the manufacture of light trucks and utility
vehicles, automobiles, and pharmaceuticals. Retail trade, food
service and drinking places, and hospitals are examples of
heavily weighted service industries included in stage 4. Stage
4 also includes all new construction industries. Examples of
goods consumed by stage 4 industries include motor vehicle
parts, commercial electric power, plastic construction
products, biological products, and beef and veal. Engineering
services, machinery and equipment wholesaling, long distance
motor carrying, and legal services constitute examples of
services consumed by stage 4 industries.
Examples of highly weighted goods-producing industries
included in stage 3 are motor vehicle parts manufacturing,
animal (except poultry) slaughtering and processing, and
semiconductor manufacturing. Services industries classified
in stage 3 include wholesale trade; insurance carriers;
architecture, engineering, and related services; and hotels and
motels. Examples of goods consumed by stage 3 industries
include slaughter steers and heifers, industrial electric power,
and hot rolled steel bars, plates, and structural shapes.
Services commonly consumed by stage 3 industries include
commissions from sales of property and casualty insurance,
business loans, temporary help services, and administrative
and general management consulting services.
Petroleum refineries; electricity generation, transmission,
and distribution; natural gas distribution; cattle ranching and
farming; and plastic materials and resin manufacturing are
among the goods-based industries assigned to stage 2.
Services industries that are heavily weighted in stage 2 include
management of companies and enterprises; non-depository
credit intermediation; insurance agencies and brokerages; and
services to buildings and dwellings. Goods commonly
purchased by stage 2 industries include crude oil, natural gas,
formula feeds, and primary basic organic chemicals. Services
that are heavily weighted in the intermediate demand stage 2
index are legal services, business loans, and cellular phone and
other wireless telecommunication.
Goods producing industries in stage 1 include oil and gas
extraction, paper mills, and grain farming. Real estate, legal
services, and advertising services are examples of highly
weighted services industries included in stage 1. Examples of
goods consumed by stage 1 industries are commercial and
industrial electric power and gasoline. Services commonly
consumed by stage 1 industries include solid waste collection,
chemicals and allied products wholesaling, and guestroom or
unit rental. It should be noted that all inputs purchased by
stage 1 industries are by definition produced either within
stage 1 or by latter stages of processing, leaving stage 1 less
useful for price transmission analysis. For additional
information
on
industry
stage
assignments,
see
www.bls.gov/ppi/fd-id/ppi-intermediate-demand-byproduction-flow-industry-stage-assignments.htm.

production, excluding capital investment. The system includes
two parallel treatments of intermediate demand. The first
treatment organizes intermediate demand commodities by
type. The second organizes intermediate demand commodities
into production stages, with the explicit goal of developing a
forward-flow model of production and price change.
The intermediate demand by commodity type portion of
the system organizes commodities by similarity of product.
The system is composed of six main price indexes:
unprocessed goods for intermediate demand; processed goods
for intermediate demand; intermediate demand trade services;
intermediate demand transportation and warehousing services;
intermediate demand services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing; and intermediate demand construction.
The unprocessed goods for intermediate demand price
index measures price change for goods sold to businesses as
inputs to production that have undergone no fabrication. Crude
petroleum sold to refineries is an example of an unprocessed
good sold to intermediate demand. The processed goods for
intermediate demand index tracks price change for fabricated
goods sold as business inputs. Examples include car parts sold
to car manufacturers and gasoline sold to trucking companies.
The index for trade services for intermediate demand
measures price change for the services of retailing and
wholesaling goods purchased by businesses as inputs to
production. The intermediate demand transportation and
warehousing services index measures price change for
business travel, as well as, transportation and warehousing of
cargo sold to intermediate demand. The intermediate demand
services less trade, transportation, and warehousing index
measures price change for services other than trade,
transportation, and warehousing sold as inputs to production.
Legal and accounting services purchased by businesses are
examples of intermediate demand services excluding trade,
transportation, and warehousing. Finally, the construction for
intermediate demand index measures price change for
construction purchased by firms as inputs to production. The
index for construction for intermediate demand tracks price
change for maintenance and repair construction purchased by
firms.
The production flow treatment of intermediate demand is
a stage-based system of price indexes. These indexes can be
used to study price transmission across stages of production
and final demand. This system is constructed in a manner that
maximizes forward flow of production between stages, while
minimizing back-flow of production. The production flow
treatment contains four main indexes: intermediate demand
stage 1, intermediate demand stage 2, intermediate demand
stage 3, and intermediate demand stage 4.
Indexes for the four stages were developed by first
assigning each industry in the economy to one of four stages
of production, where industries assigned to the fourth stage
primarily produce output consumed as final demand,
industries in the third stage primarily produce output
consumed by stage 4 industries, industries assigned to the
second stage primarily produce output consumed by stage 3
industries, and industries assigned to the first stage produce
output primarily consumed by stage 2 industries. The four
indexes then track prices for the net inputs consumed by
industries in each of the four stages of production. The stage 4
9

addition, most industries have secondary product indexes that
show changes in prices received by establishments for
products chiefly made in some other industry. Some industries
have miscellaneous receipts indexes that track price changes
for other sources of revenue received by establishments within
the industry that are not derived from sales of their products;
for example, resales of purchased materials, or revenues from
parking lots owned by a manufacturing plant.

Comparing the PPI with CPI
Although some data users utilize the PPI as a potential
indicator of the Consumer Price Index (CPI), there are many
reasons why the PPI and the CPI may diverge. The scope of
the personal consumption portion of the PPI includes all
marketable output sold by domestic producers for households.
The scope of the CPI includes goods and services provided by
business or government, where explicit user charges are paid
by consumers. For example, the most heavily weighted item in
the CPI, owners’ equivalent rent, is excluded from the PPI.
The scope of the CPI includes imports. The PPI excludes
imports. The CPI only includes components of personal
consumption directly paid for by the consumers, while the PPI
includes components of personal consumption that may not be
paid for by consumers. For example, the PPI includes medical
services paid for by third parties. In contrast to CPI, PPI does
not completely cover services. PPIs exclude taxes, since they
do not represent producer revenue. Conversely, sales and other
taxes paid by consumers are part of household expenditure and
are included in the CPI. Additional technical differences
between PPI and CPI also exist. For more information see
“Comparing new final demand producer price indexes with
other Government price indexes,” Monthly Labor Review,
January 2014, at www.bls.gov/opub/mlr/.

Data Collection
PPIs are constructed using selling prices reported by
establishments of all sizes, selected by probability sampling,
with the probability of selection proportionate to size.
Individual items and transaction terms also are chosen by
probability proportionate to size. BLS strongly encourages
cooperating companies to supply actual transaction prices at
the time of shipment to minimize the use of list prices. Prices
submitted by survey respondents are effective on the Tuesday
of the week containing the 13th day of the month. The survey
is conducted online via the BLS Internet Data Collection
Facility (IDCF).
Price data are provided on a voluntary and confidential
basis; only sworn BLS employees are allowed access to
individual company price reports. BLS publishes price
indexes instead of actual prices. All PPIs are subject to
monthly revisions up to 4 months after original publication to
reflect the availability of late reports and corrections by
respondents.
BLS periodically updates the PPI sample of survey
respondents to better reflect current conditions when the
structure, membership, technology, or product mix of an
industry shifts significantly and to spread reporting burden
among smaller firms. Information on these resampling efforts
are noted in the PPI News Release and PPI Detailed Report in
the months they occur.
As part of an ongoing effort to expand coverage to sectors
of the economy other than mining and manufacturing, an
increasing number of service and construction sector
industries have been introduced into the PPI. The following
list of industries introduced since the mid-1990s includes the
month and year in which an article describing the industry’s
content appeared in the PPI Detailed Report.

Commodity Indexes
The commodity classification of the PPI organizes goods,
services, and construction by similarity of product or end use,
disregarding industry of origin. With the release of data for
July 2009, PPI expanded its commodity structure to include
indexes for services and construction products. Prior to this
date, the PPI commodity structure only included products
from goods producing sectors. Table 9 of the PPI Detailed
Report includes data for commodity indexes, organized in a
hierarchal structure, including major groupings, subgroups,
product classes, sub-product classes, and individual items.

Industry Net-Output Price Indexes
PPIs for the net output of industries and their products are
grouped according to the North American Industry
Classification System (NAICS). Prior to the release of
January 2004, industry-based PPIs were published according
to the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system.
Industry price indexes are compatible with other economic
time series organized by industry, such as data on
employment, wages, and productivity. Table 11 of the PPI
Detailed Report includes data for NAICS industries and
industry groups (3-, 4-, 5-, and 6-digit codes), Census product
classes (7- and 8-digit codes), products (9-digit codes), more
detailed sub-products (11-digit codes), and, for some
industries, indexes for other sources of revenue.
Indexes may represent one of three kinds of product
categories. Every industry has primary product indexes that
show changes in prices received by establishments classified
in the industry for products made primarily, but not
necessarily exclusively, by that industry. The industry
classification of an establishment is determined by which
products make up a plurality of its total shipment value. In

Service and construction sector industries introduced into the
Producer Price Index, by SIC or NAICS code and the PPI Detailed
Report that announces their introduction
PPI Detailed
Title
Code
Report Issue
SIC

10

Wireless telecommunications ………….

4812

July 1999

Telephone communications, except
radio telephone ………………………….
Television broadcasting ………………..

4813
4833

July 1995
July 2002

Grocery stores …………………………..

5411

July 2000

Meat and fish (seafood) markets ……...

5421

July 2000

Fruit and vegetable markets …………...

5431

July 2000

Candy, nut, and confectionery stores …

5441

July 2000

Retail bakeries …………………………..

5461

July 2000

Miscellaneous food stores ……………..

5499

July 2000

Title

Code

PPI Detailed
Report Issue

Title

Code

SIC

PPI Detailed
Report Issue

NAICS

New car dealers …………………………

5511

July 2000

Management consulting services ……...

541610

January 2007

Gasoline service stations ………………

5541

January 2002

Security guards and patrol services …...

561612

July 2005

Boat dealers ……………………………..

5551

January 2002

Offices of dentists ………………………..

621210

January 2011

Recreational vehicle dealers …………..

5561

January 2002

Blood and organ banks …………………

621991

January 2007

Miscellaneous retail …………………….

59

January 2001

Amusement and theme parks ………….

713110

July 2006

Security brokers, dealers, and
investment bankers ……………………..
Investment advice ………………………

6211
6282

January 2001
January 2003

Golf courses and country clubs ………..

713910

July 2006

Fitness and recreational sports centers .

713940

July 2005

Life insurance carriers ………………….

6311

January 1999

Property and casualty insurance ………

6331

July 1998

Commercial machinery repair and
maintenance……………………………...

811310

July 2007

Insurance agencies and brokerages ….

6412

January 2003

Operators and lessors of nonresidential
buildings ………………………………….
Real estate agents and managers …….

Weights

6512
6531

January 1996
January 1996

Building material and garden equipment
and supplies dealers……………………..
Sporting goods, hobby, book, and
music stores ……………………………...
General merchandise stores …………..

444

January 2004

Weights for most commodity groupings of the PPI, as
well as, weights for commodity-based aggregate indexes
calculated from commodity groupings, such as FD-ID indexes,
currently reflect 2012 values of shipments as reported in the
Census of Manufactures and other sources. From January
2012 to December 2017, PPI weights were derived from 2007
shipment values. Industry indexes now are calculated under
the 2017 NAICS structure utilizing 2012 value of shipment
weights and 2007 net output ratios. The periodic update of the
value weights used to calculate the PPI is done to more
accurately reflect changes in production and marketing
patterns in the economy.
Net output values of shipments are used as weights for
industry indexes. Net output values refer to the value of
shipments from establishments within the industry to buyers
outside the industry. However, weights for commodity indexes
are based on gross shipment values, including values of
shipments between establishments within the same industry.
As a result, broad commodity grouping indexes, such as the
PPI for All Commodities (which is composed of major
commodity groupings 01 through 15), are affected by the
multiple counting of price change at successive stages of
processing, which can lead to exaggerated or misleading
signals about inflation. The intermediate demand by
commodity type FD-ID indexes partially correct for this
defect, but industry indexes, final demand FD-ID indexes, and
intermediate demand by production flow FD-ID indexes
consistently correct for this at all levels of aggregation.
Therefore, industry and FD-ID indexes are more appropriate
than broad commodity groupings for analysis of general price
trends.

451
452

January 2004
January 2004

Price Index Reference Base

Miscellaneous store retailers …………..

453

January 2004

Internet service providers ……………….

518111

July 2005

Internet publishing and web search
portals ………………..…………………...
Commercial banking …………………….

519130
522110

January 2010
January 2005

Savings institutions ……………………...

522120

January 2005

524114

July 2004

532412

January 2005

Prepackaged software ………………….

7372

January 1998

Data processing services ………………

7374

January 2002

Home health care services …………….

8082

January 1997

Legal services …………………………...

8111

January 1997

8711

January 1997

8712

January 1997

9331

July 1998

Engineering design, analysis, and
consulting services ……………………..
Architectural design, analysis, and
consulting services ……………………...
Premiums for property and casualty
insurance ………………………………...

NAICS
New Industrial building construction …..

236211

January 2008

New warehouse building construction ..

236221

July 2005

New school construction ……………….

236222

July 2006

New office construction ………………...

236223

January 2007

New health care building construction...

236224

January 2013

23811X

July 2008

23816X

July 2008

Concrete contractors, nonresidential
building work …………………………….
Roofing contractors, nonresidential
building work …………………………….
Electrical contractors, nonresidential
building work …………………………….
Plumbing / HVAC contractors,
nonresidential building work ..………….
Merchant wholesalers, durable goods ..

23821X

July 2008

23822X
423

July 2008
July 2005

Merchant wholesalers, nondurable
goods ……………………………………..
Electronics and appliance stores ……...

424
443

July 2005
January 2004

Direct health and medical insurance
carriers ……………………………………
Construction, mining, and forestry
machinery and equipment rental and
leasing …………………………………….

Effective with publication of January 1988 data, many
important PPI series (including most commodity groups and
individual items) were placed on a new reference base, 1982 =
100. From 1971 through 1987, the standard reference base
for most PPI series was 1967 = 100. Except for rounding
differences, the shift to the new reference base did not alter
any previously published percent changes for affected PPI
series. (See “Calculating Index Changes,” below.) The 1982
reference base is not used for commodity indexes with a base
11

such as purchasing agreements or real estate leases. For more
information, see Price Adjustment Guide for Contracting
Parties, on the Web at: www.bls.gov/ppi/publications/priceadjustment-guide-for-contracting-parties.htm.
Seasonal adjustment is accomplished using X-13
ARIMA, a software package published by the U.S. Census
Bureau. Each year, the seasonal status of most commodity
indexes is reevaluated to reflect more recent price behavior.
Industry net output indexes are not seasonally adjusted. For
time series that exhibit seasonal pricing patterns, new seasonal
factors are estimated and applied to the unadjusted data from
the prior 5 years. Updated seasonally adjusted indexes replace
the most recent 5 years of seasonal data.
Seasonal factors may be applied to series using either a
direct or an aggregative method. Generally, commodity
indexes are seasonally adjusted using direct seasonal
adjustment, which produces a more complete elimination of
seasonal movements than does the aggregative method.
However, the direct seasonal adjustment process may not yield
figures that possess additive consistency. Thus, a seasonally
adjusted index for a broad category that is directly adjusted
may not be logically consistent with all seasonally adjusted
indexes for its components. Seasonal movements for FD-ID
indexes are derived indirectly through an aggregative method
that combines movements of a wide variety of subproduct
class (six-digit) series.
Seasonally adjusted indexes can become problematic
when previously stable and predictable price patterns abruptly
change. If the new pattern persists, the seasonal adjustment
method will eventually reflect it; if the pattern keeps shifting,
however, seasonally adjusted data will become chronically
troublesome. This problem occurs relatively infrequently for
farm and food-related products, but has more often affected
manufactured products such as automobiles and steel.
Since January 1988, the PPI has used Intervention
Analysis Seasonal Adjustment methods to enhance the
calculation of seasonal factors. With this technique, outlier
values that may distort the seasonal pattern are removed from
the data prior to applying the standard seasonal factor
estimation procedure. For example, a possible economic
cause for large price movements for petroleum-based products
might have been the Persian Gulf War. In this case,
intervention techniques allowed for better estimates of
seasonally adjusted data. On the whole, very few series have
required intervention. Out of almost 400 seasonally adjusted
series, only 42 were subject to intervention in 2018.
For more information relating to seasonal adjustment
methods, see “Summary of Changes to the PPI’s Seasonal
Adjustment Methodology” in the January 1995 issue of
Producer Price Indexes, and “PPI and CPI Seasonal
Adjustment: an Update” in the July 2010 Monthly Labor
Review.

later than December 1981 or for industry net output indexes
and their products. The FD-ID indexes typically have a
reference base of November 2009 = 100.
For further information on the underlying concepts and
methodology of the Producer Price Index, see chapter 14,
“Producer Prices,” in the BLS Handbook of Methods. This
chapter can be downloaded from the BLS Web site at
https://www.bls.gov/opub/hom/homch14.htm.

Calculating Index Changes
Each PPI measures price changes from a reference period
that equals 100.0. An increase of 5.5 percent from the
reference period in the Final Demand Goods Price Index, for
example, is shown as 105.5. This change also can be
expressed in dollars, as follows: prices received by domestic
producers of a sample of final demand goods have risen from
$100 in November 2009 to $105.50. Likewise, a current index
of 90.0 would indicate that prices received by producers of
final demand goods are 10 percent lower than they were in
November 2009.
Movements of price indexes from one month to another
are usually expressed as percent changes, rather than as
changes in index points. Index point changes are affected by
the level of the index in relation to its base period, whereas
percent changes are not. The following example shows the
computation of index point and percent changes.
Index point change
Final Demand Goods Price Index 107.5
Less previous index
104.0
Equals index point change
3.5
Index percent change
Index point change
3.5
Divided by the previous index
104.0
Equals
0.034
Result multiplied by 100
0.034 x 100
Equals percent change
3.4

Seasonally Adjusted and Unadjusted Data
Because price data are used for different purposes by
different groups, BLS publishes seasonally adjusted and
unadjusted changes each month. Seasonally adjusted data are
preferred for analyzing general price trends in the
economy because these data eliminate the effect of changes
that normally occur at about the same time, and in about the
same magnitude, every year—such as price movements
resulting from normal weather patterns, regular production
and marketing cycles, model changeovers, seasonal discounts,
and holidays. For these reasons, seasonally adjusted data
more clearly reveal underlying trends. Unadjusted data are of
primary interest to users who need information that can be
related to actual dollar values of transactions. Individuals
requiring this information include marketing specialists,
purchasing agents, budget and cost analysts, contract
specialists, and commodity traders. It is the unadjusted data
that are generally cited when escalating long-term contracts

Producer Price Index Data on the Internet
In 1995, the BLS began posting PPI series, news releases,
and technical information to both a World Wide Web (WWW)
site and a file transfer protocol (FTP) site. During the years
following the introduction of PPI Internet services, use of
these sites eclipsed more traditional methods of data
dissemination, such as subscriptions to the PPI Detailed
12

Commodity code
wps141101
wpu141101

Report. There were more than 4 million instances of PPI data
and tables being downloaded from the BLS website during the
12 months ended December 31, 2017.

Retrieving PPI data from the PPI Web site

wpufd4

PPI data can be obtained from the WWW address
(https://www.bls.gov/ppi). On this page, under the tab labeled
“Featured PPI databases” links provide the following methods
of data retrieval:

wpsid63

•

•

•

Provides data for:
Passenger cars, seasonally adjusted
Passenger cars, not seasonally
adjusted
Final demand, not seasonally
adjusted
Services for intermediate demand,
seasonally adjusted

For discontinued commodity indexes, series identifiers
combine a “wdu” prefix (not seasonally adjusted) or a
“wds” prefix (seasonally adjusted) with a commodity
code.

Top Picks is a form-based application for both Industry
Data and Commodity Data that allows the user to quickly
obtain PPI time series data by selecting the high-level
aggregate and other commonly requested time series,
including the All Commodities Index and the FD-ID
indexes (for example, Final Demand). Within each list,
any one—or all—of the time series shown can be
selected. A user can modify the date range and output
options after executing the query, using the reformat
button above the data output table.

Commodity code
wds019
wdu0635
wdusi138011

Provides data for:
Other farm products, seasonally
adjusted
Preparations, ethical (prescription),
not seasonally adjusted
Stainless steel mill products, not
seasonally adjusted

One-Screen Data Search and Multi-Screen Data Search
are form-based query applications for both Industry Data
and Commodity Data designed for users unfamiliar with
the PPI coding structure. These applications guide a user
through the PPI classification by listing index titles and
do not require knowledge of commodity or industry
codes. Data retrieved are based on a query formulated by
selecting data characteristics from lists provided. Two
options are available to create customized tables,
depending on a user’s browser capability. The one-screen
option is a JavaScript application that uses a single screen
to guide a user through the available time series data. The
second option is a multiple-screen, non-Java-based
application. Both methods allow a user to browse the PPI
coding structure and select multiple series. Users can
modify the date range and output options after executing
the query using the reformat button above the data output
table.

Current price indexes grouped by industry according
to NAICS have series identifiers that begin with the
prefix “pcu.” After the prefix, there are 12 digits (the 6digit industry code is listed twice) followed by up to 7
alphanumeric characters identifying product detail.
Dashes are used as placeholders for higher-level industry
group codes.

Series Report is a form-based application that allows
users to input multiple, formatted PPI time series
identifiers (commodity or industry codes) as inputs in
extracting data according to a specified set of date ranges
and output options. This application provides the most
efficient path for users who are familiar with the format of
PPI time series identifiers. There are five alphabetic
prefixes used to create unique PPI time series identifiers:
WP, WD, PC, PD, and ND. Each provides the user
access to a different PPI database. Adding either a “u”
(not seasonally adjusted) or an “s” (seasonally adjusted)
to the end of these prefixes further specifies the type of
data needed.

Discontinued industry-product codes based on SIC
combine a “pdu” prefix and “#” between the fourth and
fifth characters of the product code. Series identifiers for
the discontinued dataset use underscores as placeholders
to complete a reference to an SIC industry group code of
fewer than four digits. (All PPI industry-based indexes
organized by SIC were discontinued with the introduction
of NAICS in 2004.)
Industry-product code,
discontinued SIC series
pdu28_ _#
pdu331_#

EXAMPLES

pdu3711#111

For commodity and FD-ID indexes, series identifiers
combine a “wpu” prefix (not seasonally adjusted) or a
“wps” prefix (seasonally adjusted) with a commodity
code.

Price indexes for discontinued series grouped by
industry according to NAICS have identifiers that begin
with the prefix “ndu”. After the prefix, there are 12

Industry-product code,
current NAICS series
pcu325---325--pcu336110336110
pcu621111621111411

13

Provides data for:
Chemical manufacturing
Automobile and light duty
motor vehicle manufacturing
Offices of physicians, one- and
two-physician practices and
single-specialty group
practices, general/family
practice

Provides data for:
Chemicals and allied products
Blast furnaces, steel works,
and rolling and finishing mills
Passenger cars

Directory:

numeric digits (the 6-digit industry code is listed twice),
and up to 7 additional alphanumeric characters that
identify product detail. Dashes are used as placeholders
for higher-level group codes.
Industry-product code,
discontinued NAICS series
ndu212231212231
ndu2122312122312
ndu212231212231214
•

Industry Data
Industry Data - Discontinued
(NAICS basis)
(SIC basis)
Commodity Data (incl. FD-ID)
Commodity Data – Discontinued
Special requests

Provides data for
Lead and zinc ore mining
Lead, zinc concentrates
Lead concentrates

/pub/time.series/pc
/pub/time.series/nd
/pub/time.series/pd
/pub/time.series/wp
/pub/time.series/wd
/pub/special.requests/ppi

Additional information
The PPI homepage (https://www.bls.gov/ppi) contains
additional information regarding PPI data and methodology.
The top section of the homepage provides PPI news releases,
both current and archived, as well as general PPI information.
The “PPI Tables” section found beneath the statistics section
provides relative importance and seasonal factor tables. The
remaining sections offer special notices and publications
pertaining to PPI methodology and applications.
For questions or comments regarding PPI data
classification, methodology, or data availability on the
Internet, call or e-mail the Section of Index Analysis and
Public Information at (202) 691-7705 or ppi-info@bls.gov.

Text Files are best suited for users requiring access to
either a large volume of time series data or other PPIrelated documentation, such as seasonal factor tables and
relative importance tables. The text files can be accessed
at https://download.bls.gov/ or directly from links on the
“PPI Databases” page or the PPI homepage. Data and
documentation available for download include the
following:

14

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20201

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

Final Demand
Final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, crude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, processed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer energy goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less foods and energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable consumer goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods excluding foods, energy, and capital
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of personal consumption goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods, excluding capital equipment. . .
Trade of government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of private passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of government passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of personal consumption goods. . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of private capital equipment. . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of government purchased goods. . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade, transportation, and warehousing3. . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gov. purchased services less trade, transportation, and warehousing,
excl. capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital investment services less trade,
transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for private capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

4
41
411
4111
41113
41112
4112
4113
412
4121
4122
4123
413
4131
41311
413111
413112
41312
413121
413122
4132

100.000
32.135
5.590
4.338
0.394
3.944
0.396
0.856
4.993
4.040
0.672
0.281
21.553
12.487
6.666
4.216
2.450
5.821
1.267
4.554
2.276

9.6
14.9
11.6
10.7
15.8
10.1
12.5
16.0
43.6
40.2
54.1
70.1
9.3
5.9
5.7
5.0
6.9
6.1
8.7
5.4
8.6

0.9
0.7
-1.3
-1.1
1.2
-1.3
-1.8
-2.3
2.4
2.3
2.4
3.8
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.8
0.7
1.1
0.6
0.8

0.6
0.9
2.1
1.9
3.0
1.8
2.3
3.1
0.6
1.1
-0.7
-2.4
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.7
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.6

0.6
1.1
2.2
2.6
9.9
1.9
2.3
0.0
2.1
2.0
2.2
2.8
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.5
0.6
0.9
0.5
0.7

0.6
1.3
-0.3
0.2
7.5
-0.6
-1.7
-2.2
5.3
4.6
7.6
9.0
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.1
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.7

0.8
1.2
1.2
1.2
10.5
0.2
0.5
1.3
2.6
2.7
2.2
3.1
0.8
0.6
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

41321
41322
4133
42
423
4231
42311
42312
4232
42321
42322
4233
422
4221
42211
42212
42213
4222
42221
422211
422212
42222
42223
421
4211

1.298
0.978
6.790
66.160
19.686
16.883
13.869
3.014
0.741
0.472
0.269
2.062
4.137
1.007
0.680
0.082
0.245
3.130
2.051
1.648
0.403
0.191
0.888
42.337
37.170

12.8
3.0
16.1
7.1
10.7
10.7
10.5
11.7
9.7
10.7
8.0
11.1
13.8
12.0
11.9
11.7
12.1
14.2
14.7
14.6
15.3
13.1
13.5
4.7
4.5

1.1
0.3
1.0
1.0
1.7
1.6
1.4
2.3
2.3
2.1
2.9
2.4
2.5
7.5
7.4
7.3
7.5
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.9
0.5
0.5

0.9
0.2
0.8
0.5
1.1
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.2
0.8
1.9
1.3
0.9
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.2
0.2

0.5
0.8
0.3
0.4
1.1
1.2
1.3
0.7
0.7
1.0
0.1
0.1
-1.4
-8.9
-8.8
-8.7
-9.0
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.3
1.7
1.1
0.3
0.3

0.9
0.3
0.9
0.2
0.5
0.3
-0.1
2.5
1.3
0.7
2.4
1.2
1.1
-1.4
-1.4
-1.4
-1.4
1.9
1.9
1.9
2.0
1.8
1.8
-0.1
-0.1

0.9
0.3
1.2
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.9
0.0
-0.3
-0.3
-0.4
-0.3
1.9
5.0
5.0
4.9
5.1
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0
0.7
1.0
0.6
0.6

FD

42111

33.383

4.4

0.5

0.2

0.2

-0.1

0.6

FD

42112

3.787

6.6

0.7

0.6

0.3

0.7

-0.1

FD

4212

2.615

4.4

0.3

0.2

0.2

0.0

0.6

FD

42121

2.501

4.6

0.2

0.2

0.2

-0.1

0.6

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

42122
4213
43
431
432

0.114
2.552
1.705
1.100
0.606

1.5
7.2
12.3
13.3
10.4

0.6
0.6
1.7
1.9
1.6

0.0
-0.2
0.3
0.3
0.2

-0.1
0.4
0.3
0.1
0.7

1.2
-0.4
6.2
7.1
4.6

-0.2
0.9
0.3
0.3
0.3

Final demand less exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FD
Final demand less government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FD

49101
49102

86.326
92.421

8.9
9.5

0.9
0.9

0.6
0.6

0.7
0.6

0.6
0.6

0.8
0.8

Special Groupings of Final Demand

See footnotes at end of table.

15

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Final demand less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and energy5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods plus final demand distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods, energy, and trade services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private and government purchased capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods and energy3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less
foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
3
consumption , 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less energy3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods, excluding foods3, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private capital investment (goods, services, and construction). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods plus finished distributive services3, 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchased capital investment (goods, services, construction).. .
Personal consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods (finished consumer goods). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption nondurable goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods plus personal consumption distributive services6. . .

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20201

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

FD
FD

49103
49104

88.904
89.417

7.9
7.7

1.0
0.9

0.5
0.5

0.4
0.4

0.4
0.4

0.7
0.7

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49105
49106
49107
49108
49109
49111
49112
49113
49114
49115
49116
49117
49118
49119
49201

93.897
94.410
95.007
80.314
77.184
27.143
26.546
46.474
22.816
54.952
69.731
6.799
7.587
14.386
78.749

9.7
9.5
7.9
9.5
9.2
9.8
15.6
5.5
11.2
13.4
6.9
5.7
9.0
8.0
8.6

1.1
1.0
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.4
1.2
0.7
1.6
1.1
0.8
0.7
1.4
1.1
0.9

0.5
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.9
0.6
0.3
1.0
0.9
0.4
0.4
0.9
0.6
0.6

0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.9
0.9
0.1
1.1
1.1
0.2
0.7
0.5
0.6
0.7

0.7
0.7
0.3
0.7
0.6
0.4
1.6
0.0
0.7
1.0
0.4
0.5
1.6
1.6
0.5

0.9
0.8
0.7
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.2
0.7
0.6
1.0
0.7
0.5
0.0
0.3
0.8

FD
FD

49202
49203

69.863
70.371

6.8
6.8

0.9
0.9

0.5
0.5

0.5
0.5

0.3
0.3

0.7
0.7

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49204
49205
49206
49207
49208
49209
49210
49211
49212
49213
49214
49215
49216
49301
49302
49303
49401
49402
49403
49404
49501
49502
49503
49504
49508
49505
49506
49507
49510
49511
49512
49509

73.903
74.411
74.709
20.865
16.825
16.527
56.784
7.204
18.934
39.901
37.850
14.125
39.799
13.674
7.927
5.747
7.579
3.344
3.629
1.967
64.624
15.044
11.004
10.706
8.256
49.580
50.755
49.107
56.246
42.377
40.729
30.561

8.6
8.6
7.0
13.3
7.1
14.1
6.9
9.2
11.2
5.3
4.7
8.3
12.3
14.4
17.7
9.8
11.5
17.8
6.1
5.8
8.8
16.2
7.7
18.5
21.9
6.5
8.3
8.1
6.4
5.1
4.7
13.5

1.0
1.0
0.8
0.7
0.2
1.1
0.9
1.3
1.5
0.6
0.6
1.1
1.1
1.1
0.8
1.6
0.9
0.8
0.9
1.0
0.8
0.6
-0.1
1.3
1.5
0.9
0.7
0.6
0.8
0.6
0.6
1.0

0.5
0.5
0.6
0.9
0.9
0.6
0.5
0.9
1.0
0.3
0.3
0.7
1.0
0.8
0.9
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.6
1.1
1.1
0.8
0.8
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.3
0.3
1.0

0.6
0.6
0.6
1.3
1.1
1.0
0.5
0.6
1.3
0.1
0.1
0.6
1.3
0.2
0.4
0.0
0.7
1.2
0.2
0.6
0.7
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.4
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.2
0.1
1.5

0.6
0.6
0.3
1.3
0.4
1.6
0.1
1.5
0.5
0.0
-0.1
1.5
0.9
0.7
0.9
0.5
1.4
2.0
0.3
2.0
0.3
1.6
0.3
2.2
2.8
-0.1
0.5
0.4
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.8

0.8
0.8
0.7
1.2
0.7
1.2
0.7
0.0
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.3
1.0
1.0
1.3
0.7
0.7
1.0
0.5
0.2
0.9
1.4
0.8
1.5
1.7
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.7
1.2

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112
1121
1122

100.000
44.783
27.352
4.375
12.322
10.655
17.431
0.832
16.599

26.5
29.5
42.0
15.5
36.2
59.8
10.2
19.5
9.7

1.6
1.5
1.7
-1.2
1.3
3.2
1.1
1.3
1.1

0.9
1.6
2.0
2.0
2.2
1.7
1.0
1.1
1.0

1.1
1.0
1.1
1.9
-0.4
2.4
0.9
1.4
0.9

2.4
1.6
1.8
-0.5
1.5
2.9
1.2
2.4
1.1

1.5
1.1
1.3
0.0
1.4
1.6
0.7
1.7
0.7

Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed goods
Processed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for food manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

16

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Materials and components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Containers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, other than feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20201

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

12
121
122
13
131
132
14
15
151
152
1521
1522

9.205
4.165
5.040
17.430
4.591
12.839
2.963
25.620
3.461
22.159
1.941
20.218

21.0
13.5
27.1
43.8
33.0
47.6
16.2
13.0
16.2
12.5
11.8
12.6

0.2
-2.7
2.7
3.5
1.9
4.0
2.3
0.7
1.2
0.6
0.1
0.7

0.0
-3.1
2.4
-0.6
-0.4
-0.7
1.1
0.9
1.4
0.8
0.1
0.9

0.4
-0.9
1.4
2.1
1.5
2.3
1.1
0.8
1.0
0.8
0.8
0.8

1.5
1.1
1.8
7.2
5.2
7.9
2.5
0.7
1.5
0.5
-2.6
0.9

1.6
1.2
1.9
3.6
0.9
4.5
0.9
0.7
0.9
0.7
-0.6
0.8

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2
21
22
221
2211

100.000
38.418
61.583
44.198
41.651

52.5
14.9
77.2
60.3
63.9

2.9
-1.9
5.6
1.6
1.7

1.8
4.0
0.6
-2.3
-2.4

2.7
0.9
3.7
0.4
0.4

5.5
-3.2
9.9
5.2
5.5

4.8
-0.7
7.1
4.1
4.3

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2212
222
2221
2222

2.547
17.385
1.258
16.127

4.3
117.8
35.2
124.4

0.4
18.0
5.9
18.9

0.5
8.1
2.6
8.5

0.4
11.3
5.5
11.7

0.1
19.7
5.5
20.6

0.8
12.7
5.9
13.1

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

3
33
331
332
32
321
3211
3212
322
3221

100.000
21.305
10.811
10.494
12.368
0.878
0.103
0.775
11.490
2.395

8.1
15.4
17.8
13.1
13.0
11.8
12.1
11.7
13.1
12.0

0.6
1.1
2.5
-0.3
0.7
7.3
7.5
7.2
0.2
0.6

0.1
0.4
1.2
-0.5
0.8
1.5
1.5
1.5
0.7
0.6

0.6
0.4
0.4
0.5
1.4
-8.7
-9.0
-8.7
2.3
1.0

0.1
0.2
0.4
0.0
1.0
-1.4
-1.4
-1.4
1.2
1.6

0.6
0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.7
4.9
5.1
4.9
0.4
0.8

ID6

3222

9.095

13.5

0.1

0.8

2.6

1.0

0.2

ID6

31

66.328

5.1

0.5

-0.2

0.4

-0.1

0.8

ID6

311

2.090

5.8

0.3

0.2

0.3

1.1

0.4

ID6

312

64.238

5.0

0.5

-0.2

0.4

-0.1

0.9

100.000

10.1

1.0

0.4

2.7

0.7

0.8

Unprocessed goods
Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to manufacturing industries. . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services
Services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for intermediate demand4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for manufacturing industries. . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate
demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for manufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction
Construction for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID6

4

Special Groupings of Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed materials less foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed energy goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermediate distributive services7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed goods plus intermediate distributive services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less agricultural products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed energy materials8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials less energy9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

9111
9112
9113
9118
9115
9116
9117
9211
9212
9213
9216

91.383
8.617
17.430
82.570
73.953
32.795
–
56.729
34.024
65.976
27.558

27.7
13.0
43.7
22.9
24.1
14.6
22.8
81.0
113.7
21.8
32.4

1.8
-1.0
3.4
1.2
1.4
0.8
1.3
6.7
9.7
-0.9
0.5

0.8
1.5
-0.6
1.2
1.2
0.5
0.8
0.3
0.2
3.0
1.5

1.1
1.7
2.1
0.9
0.8
1.1
1.1
5.0
7.9
-0.4
-2.3

2.8
-1.1
7.2
1.4
1.6
0.6
1.9
11.1
17.2
-2.3
-1.6

1.7
-0.2
3.6
1.0
1.2
0.1
1.1
7.3
8.7
1.4
4.5

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

4
41
411
4111
4112

100.000
31.937
22.264
2.970
0.161

12.9
16.1
17.1
19.0
28.5

0.9
1.5
1.2
-0.8
1.5

0.5
1.2
1.5
3.2
-2.9

0.5
0.5
0.6
-1.5
2.2

0.7
1.1
1.2
-0.9
4.7

1.0
0.9
1.2
2.5
2.7

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Stage 4 Intermediate Demand
Stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

17

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20201

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

4113
412
4123
4122
41221
41222
4121
42
421
4211
4212
4213
422
4223
4222
42221
42222
4221
423
43
431
4312
4313
432
4323
4322
43221
43222
4321

19.133
9.673
7.630
0.477
0.061
0.416
1.566
54.335
13.790
2.286
3.602
7.902
40.456
4.563
3.239
0.389
2.850
32.654
0.089
13.727
9.555
0.596
8.959
4.172
1.945
0.596
0.012
0.584
1.631

16.6
14.3
16.1
9.3
12.1
10.2
6.4
8.7
13.0
11.9
21.9
10.0
7.1
10.7
10.8
11.9
10.6
6.3
10.1
21.4
24.6
89.6
20.0
14.0
22.8
14.1
12.8
14.2
3.3

1.5
2.3
2.8
1.5
7.5
0.6
0.2
0.7
0.7
-1.9
1.9
0.8
0.7
1.6
1.2
7.4
0.3
0.6
1.0
0.5
0.6
3.5
0.3
0.5
0.6
1.0
7.5
0.9
0.1

1.2
0.6
0.7
0.8
1.5
0.6
0.0
0.3
0.7
2.0
0.0
0.6
0.2
0.8
1.1
1.5
1.0
0.0
0.4
-0.2
-0.4
-0.4
-0.4
0.2
0.1
0.8
1.5
0.8
0.0

1.0
0.2
0.2
-0.6
-9.0
0.8
0.2
0.6
0.9
2.3
1.0
0.4
0.5
0.5
1.2
-8.9
2.8
0.4
2.7
0.5
0.6
2.9
0.4
0.3
0.2
1.0
-9.0
1.2
0.1

1.5
1.1
1.1
0.9
-1.4
1.3
1.0
0.2
1.1
-1.8
3.4
0.8
-0.2
1.0
1.1
-1.4
1.4
-0.5
0.7
1.4
1.8
7.9
1.3
0.4
-0.1
1.7
-1.4
1.8
0.5

0.9
0.2
0.1
1.4
5.1
0.8
0.3
1.0
1.3
-0.3
3.4
0.8
0.9
-0.2
0.5
5.0
-0.1
1.1
0.8
1.4
2.0
5.2
1.7
-0.1
-0.6
1.0
5.1
1.0
0.2

Stage 3 Intermediate Demand
Stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

3
31
311
3111
3112
3113
312
3123
3122
31221
31222
3121
32
321
3211
3212
3213
322
3223
3222
32221
32222
3221
323
33
331
3313
332
3323
3322
33222
3321

100.000
46.783
36.932
11.807
1.229
23.896
9.851
5.778
2.630
0.117
2.513
1.443
51.802
9.293
0.097
4.955
4.241
41.514
2.761
9.008
0.025
8.983
29.745
0.995
1.416
0.560
0.560
0.856
0.810
0.016
0.016
0.030

20.6
28.2
30.7
11.6
58.4
38.7
18.6
23.1
13.2
13.2
13.1
5.5
13.7
45.1
-2.0
72.3
14.0
7.2
13.1
14.3
-0.9
14.3
4.3
10.1
21.8
27.3
20.1
14.3
14.8
4.1
–
7.3

0.9
1.3
1.2
-1.8
1.8
2.6
2.0
2.7
1.2
7.6
0.9
0.5
0.7
2.4
0.2
3.6
0.8
0.3
2.1
-0.2
0.1
-0.2
0.2
1.0
-4.0
-1.2
-1.2
-5.7
-6.0
0.5
0.6
0.8

0.9
2.2
2.4
3.7
-1.5
2.1
1.4
1.9
0.7
1.5
0.7
0.2
-0.3
-0.2
0.0
-1.0
0.9
-0.3
0.5
0.7
0.2
0.7
-0.7
0.4
-3.6
-2.5
-2.5
-4.3
-4.6
0.3
0.3
0.4

1.1
1.0
1.1
0.9
2.8
1.1
0.6
0.7
0.6
-9.0
1.1
0.2
1.3
1.5
1.7
2.4
0.3
1.2
2.0
2.9
0.6
2.9
0.5
2.7
-1.0
-0.3
-0.3
-1.4
-1.5
0.8
0.8
0.4

1.1
0.6
0.7
-3.3
6.5
2.2
0.4
-0.3
1.6
-1.4
1.7
1.4
1.6
6.5
0.1
10.1
1.2
0.4
-0.5
0.6
-0.9
0.6
0.4
0.7
0.7
1.8
1.8
0.0
-0.1
1.3
1.3
2.2

0.6
0.4
0.5
-2.5
7.9
1.3
0.1
-0.4
1.0
5.1
0.8
0.4
0.8
1.5
0.9
1.7
1.1
0.6
-0.2
0.2
0.0
0.2
0.8
0.8
0.1
1.5
1.5
-0.8
-0.8
0.7
0.7
0.5

2
21

100.000
50.197

28.1
48.1

2.2
3.6

0.5
0.9

2.2
3.1

3.6
6.6

2.5
3.9

Stage 2 Intermediate Demand
Stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5
Inputs to stage 2 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID5

See footnotes at end of table.

18

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20201

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 2 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

211
2111
2112
2113
212
2123
2122
21221
21222
2121
213
22
221
2211
2212
2213
222
2223
2222
22221
22222
2221
223

36.665
3.401
14.616
18.648
13.012
5.888
3.711
0.157
3.554
3.413
0.520
49.801
5.802
0.033
0.306
5.463
42.261
2.599
2.809
0.356
2.453
36.853
1.738

62.5
13.4
116.3
31.6
7.9
10.5
7.4
11.4
7.3
6.0
10.1
9.2
21.2
16.2
77.9
18.1
7.6
11.2
27.7
12.0
30.0
5.8
10.1

4.5
-1.9
9.9
1.0
0.4
0.5
0.2
7.0
0.0
0.6
1.0
0.7
1.6
0.1
8.4
1.2
0.5
2.6
0.0
7.4
-1.0
0.5
1.0

0.9
0.8
0.3
1.5
0.8
1.7
0.4
1.4
0.4
-0.2
0.4
0.2
1.0
-0.2
-1.0
1.1
0.0
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
-0.2
0.4

3.8
-0.8
8.3
0.3
0.7
0.9
0.3
-8.3
0.8
0.7
2.7
1.1
0.9
0.2
3.1
0.8
1.0
2.2
3.1
-8.9
4.8
0.7
2.7

8.2
-3.7
17.1
1.5
0.8
0.7
1.0
-1.4
1.1
0.8
0.7
0.1
1.8
-0.6
12.7
1.1
-0.2
-2.4
0.1
-1.4
0.3
0.0
0.7

4.8
-0.9
8.0
2.0
0.4
0.2
0.6
4.7
0.4
0.4
0.8
0.8
1.7
0.4
10.5
1.0
0.7
2.8
0.2
5.0
-0.4
0.6
0.8

Stage 1 Intermediate Demand
Stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112
1123
1122
11221
11222
1121
113
12
121
1211
1212
1213
122
1223
1222
12221
12222
1221
123
13
131
1312
1313
132
1323
1322
13222
1321

100.000
32.075
22.378
2.960
3.186
16.232
9.696
6.079
0.505
0.082
0.423
3.112
0.001
55.036
17.049
0.055
5.079
11.915
37.982
3.936
3.705
1.061
2.644
30.341
0.005
12.890
8.268
0.641
7.627
4.622
3.948
0.610
0.610
0.064

20.8
35.3
43.5
24.6
48.1
45.7
16.2
21.3
11.3
12.1
11.0
5.8
10.1
12.1
23.6
9.2
48.0
11.8
7.1
13.9
9.8
12.1
10.8
5.6
10.1
19.2
21.3
72.4
17.2
15.4
15.7
14.0
15.1
3.2

1.4
2.3
2.6
-1.7
5.6
2.9
1.7
2.5
1.4
7.5
0.1
-0.1
1.0
1.4
1.7
-0.2
2.8
1.1
1.3
2.1
2.7
7.5
0.5
0.9
1.0
-0.7
1.3
3.0
1.2
-4.0
-4.8
0.9
1.0
0.4

0.6
1.8
1.9
3.7
-1.4
2.2
1.6
2.3
0.3
1.5
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.4
0.4
-0.9
1.0
0.0
0.3
0.8
1.5
0.5
-0.1
0.4
-1.0
0.2
-1.5
0.4
-3.2
-3.7
0.8
0.8
0.1

0.3
0.2
0.2
-3.7
2.2
0.6
0.1
0.0
-0.5
-9.0
1.4
0.3
2.7
0.4
1.1
2.0
1.6
0.8
0.1
1.2
-1.0
-9.0
2.8
0.0
2.7
0.1
0.7
2.2
0.5
-0.8
-1.2
1.4
1.4
0.1

1.2
1.6
2.2
-3.1
8.9
1.9
0.0
-0.2
2.0
-1.4
2.7
0.2
0.7
0.8
3.2
0.9
7.5
1.1
-0.3
-0.1
0.7
-1.4
1.5
-0.5
0.7
1.4
2.3
11.7
1.3
-0.1
-0.5
2.1
2.1
0.5

1.5
2.2
3.0
2.6
7.9
2.1
0.1
-0.3
1.3
5.1
0.6
0.7
0.8
1.2
1.1
2.0
1.4
0.9
1.3
0.5
1.9
5.1
0.6
1.3
0.8
0.4
0.8
-2.0
1.1
-0.3
-0.6
1.0
1.0
0.0

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

9411
9412
9413
9414
9415
9416

45.609
54.301
0.089
5.256
4.359
35.994

17.5
8.9
10.2
15.7
32.5
16.1

0.9
1.0
1.1
-1.3
2.2
1.0

0.8
0.3
0.4
2.7
-0.2
0.7

0.7
0.4
2.7
0.1
1.4
0.7

1.3
0.1
0.7
-1.3
4.3
1.3

1.4
0.7
0.8
1.3
3.7
1.1

Special Groupings of Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total

goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

19

Table 1. Producer price index percentage changes and weights for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand
groupings, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total

goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

Item
code
9311
9312
9313
9314
9315
9316
9211
9212
9213
9214
9215
9216
9111
9112
9117
9114
9115
9116

1

Relative
Importance
Dec.
20201
46.785
52.221
0.995
11.904
6.184
28.697
42.467
55.273
2.258
3.434
14.922
24.111
47.695
52.300
0.006
3.015
8.906
35.774

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change2

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change2

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

33.6
9.4
10.2
11.5
69.5
34.6
57.3
7.7
10.2
13.4
115.6
28.7
33.2
9.6
10.2
24.3
49.6
29.4

1.4
0.5
1.1
-1.8
3.1
2.3
4.2
0.5
1.1
-1.9
9.8
1.0
2.1
0.8
1.1
-1.6
3.7
2.0

1.9
-0.1
0.4
3.6
-1.1
1.8
0.9
0.2
0.4
0.8
0.3
1.4
1.1
0.0
0.4
3.7
-1.1
1.5

1.2
1.0
2.7
1.0
2.5
1.0
3.4
0.9
2.7
-0.7
8.2
0.4
0.6
0.0
2.7
-3.7
1.8
0.7

1.8
0.4
0.7
-3.2
9.4
2.1
7.5
0.1
0.7
-3.6
17.0
1.4
2.5
-0.2
0.7
-3.0
8.3
1.5

0.7
0.5
0.8
-2.5
2.9
1.3
4.5
0.6
0.8
-0.8
8.1
1.8
2.0
0.9
0.8
2.6
3.4
1.6

Comprehensive relative importance figures are initially computed after the publication of December indexes and are recalculated after final December indexes are available. Individual
items and subtotals may not add exactly to totals because of rounding differences.
All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents. In addition, seasonally
adjusted indexes are subject to change for up to 5 years due to the recalculation of seasonal factors published each January.
3
PPI defines Total finished as including only the personal consumption and private capital investment portions of final demand.
4
Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.
5
The PPI definition of foods does not include food and beverages for immediate consumption. PPI defines food and beverages for immediate consumption as the service of preparing
meals, snacks, and beverages to customer order for immediate on-premises and off-premises consumption.
6
Distributive services include transportation, warehousing, and trade of goods.
7
Includes intermediate trade, transportation, and warehousing services.
8
Includes crude petroleum.
9
Excludes crude petroleum.
p Preliminary
″-″ Data not available.
2

20

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

9.6
14.9
11.6
24.3
12.2
38.4
-6.9
8.0
4.8
6.0
3.5
40.6
9.1
26.6
43.4
16.8
0.6
3.4
4.6
7.8
1.8
43.6
3.2
43.6
153.1
5.1
26.2
102.2
108.6
81.0
9.3
-0.7
7.0
1.9
2.2
4.0
5.7
47.9
1.3
5.0
4.2
1.3
7.7
21.7
3.7
78.1
11.0
9.1
3.6
2.3
5.8
7.2
13.3
2.2
0.8
4.0
3.9
33.5
3.6
2.6
0.0
3.0
14.2
0.9

0.9
0.7
-1.3
-4.3
-2.7
-3.2
18.4
-5.1
0.2
0.7
-1.3
-7.5
-5.6
-1.3
3.2
6.5
-0.3
0.4
0.4
0.3
-0.5
2.2
-0.6
2.4
11.6
0.0
0.1
4.8
7.2
2.4
0.8
0.1
3.6
0.7
0.0
1.6
-0.1
1.3
-0.4
1.4
0.6
0.0
2.9
1.1
0.3
2.0
0.8
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.2
1.6
1.2
0.5
0.0
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.4
-0.1
0.0
0.5
4.6
0.0

0.6
0.9
2.1
-0.3
13.2
6.5
-0.5
2.7
0.3
1.4
1.6
9.5
2.8
3.0
4.5
-0.7
-1.4
0.7
0.9
0.6
-0.3
0.6
2.3
0.6
2.2
1.1
5.0
0.1
-4.2
-1.0
0.6
0.3
1.3
0.1
0.5
2.8
0.2
3.6
0.3
1.4
0.3
0.1
0.4
1.2
0.5
-1.7
1.6
0.5
0.3
0.1
0.5
0.3
1.3
0.5
0.4
0.7
1.7
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.0
0.2
0.8
0.0

0.6
1.1
2.2
-0.3
19.8
-9.7
21.2
-3.1
1.0
1.3
0.5
8.4
0.0
6.7
1.1
0.7
0.2
1.0
0.8
3.1
0.4
-0.7
-0.5
2.1
15.4
0.0
2.2
3.1
4.0
1.8
0.5
-0.2
0.2
0.0
0.4
-0.1
0.1
-0.9
0.3
0.2
0.5
0.2
0.3
2.9
1.4
-4.5
1.6
0.4
0.1
0.4
0.1
1.1
1.7
-0.2
0.0
0.8
-0.1
3.1
1.9
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.0

0.6
1.3
-0.3
0.1
17.2
-4.7
-12.1
-6.5
0.2
0.9
0.6
-12.4
-1.7
-1.5
-0.6
3.9
1.2
0.7
0.6
1.1
0.3
4.3
0.3
5.3
13.4
0.5
3.5
7.4
12.6
14.4
0.6
0.9
0.1
0.5
0.0
1.3
0.3
2.0
0.2
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.9
-0.2
-0.6
1.6
3.0
0.7
-0.1
1.3
0.2
1.2
0.6
0.0
0.1
0.2
3.0
0.8
0.5
0.0
0.6
0.2
0.0

0.8
1.2
1.2
20.1
11.5
6.3
-5.5
-1.8
1.2
0.7
2.1
1.6
-0.9
-3.8
1.9
1.0
0.5
-0.2
1.1
0.5
0.5
0.8
0.3
2.6
-5.8
0.1
2.0
7.3
-0.7
-2.6
0.8
0.0
0.2
0.7
0.2
0.5
2.6
2.5
0.2
0.0
1.6
0.0
0.9
3.7
0.8
10.7
0.4
0.3
0.0
0.4
0.4
0.3
1.6
0.4
0.0
0.3
1.1
5.5
0.2
0.4
0.0
0.3
5.8
0.0

Final Demand
Final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh fruits and melons2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fresh and dry vegetables2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eggs for fresh use2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bakery products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Milled rice2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pasta products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Beef and veal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed young chickens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed turkeys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finfish and shellfish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fruits and vegetables2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Confectionery end products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soft drinks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roasted coffee2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shortening and cooking oils2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Frozen specialty food2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquefied petroleum gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home heating oil and distillates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alcoholic beverages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pet food2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Women’s, girls’, and infants’ apparel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Men’s and boys’ apparel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile housefurnishings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Footwear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceutical preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soaps and detergents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning and polishing products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cosmetics and other toiletries2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tires2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer, institutional, and commercial products, n.e.c.2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sanitary paper products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel scrap2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Agricultural machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal cutting machine tools2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal forming machine tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tools, dies, jigs, fixtures, and industrial molds2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pumps, compressors, and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial material handling equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic computers and computer equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Textile machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper industries machinery2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Printing trades machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transformers and power regulators2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Communication and related equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
X-ray and electromedical equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil field and gas field machinery2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Office and store machines and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FD
FD
FD
01
01
01
01
01
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
FD
05
05
05
05
05
05
FD
02
02
03
03
03
04
06
06
06
06
06
07
07
09
10
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11

4
41
411
11
13
2
7107
8301
11
13
1402
2101
2104
2203
2206
23
3
4
55
62
6301
78
85
412
32
41
51
71
7302
7303
413
61
9402
8106
8107
82
3
1
38
71
72
75
1201
2B
1501
12
1
2
37
38
39
41
44
5
62
64
65
74
76
78
7905
91
92
93

See footnotes at end of table.

21

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Household furniture2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial furniture2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Floor coverings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Household appliances2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home electronic equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lawn and garden equipment excl. garden tractors2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger cars. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light motor trucks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heavy motor trucks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicles parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck trailers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Travel trailers and campers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ships2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Railroad equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Toys, games, and children’s vehicles2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sporting and athletic goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigarettes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile homes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical, surgical & personal aid devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jewelry, platinum and karat gold2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Costume jewelry and novelties2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and vehicle wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Professional and commercial equipment wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furnishings wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apparel wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and alcohol wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and alcohol retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health, beauty, and optical goods retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apparel, jewelry, footwear, and accessories retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Computer hardware, software, and supplies retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TV, video, and photographic equipment and supplies retailing2. . . . . . . . . . .
Automobiles retailing (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive parts, including tires, retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RVs, trailers, and campers retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sporting goods, including boats, retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lawn, garden, and farm equipment and supplies retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Furniture retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flooring and floor coverings retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware, building materials, and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Major household appliances retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuels and lubricants retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning supplies and paper products retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Book retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . .
Sales of books2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales and subscriptions of periodicals and newspapers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Application software publishing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals, newspapers, directories, and
mailing lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential wired telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cable and satellite subscriber services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internet access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

12
12
12
12
12
12
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
FD
FD
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
FD
30
30
30
30
30
30
FD
33
33
34

1
2
3
4
5
66
1101
1105
1106
12
14
16
21
31
4
11
12
21
5
6
9402
9404
42
423
1102
1103
1104
2
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6101
6102
8
9
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
422
11
12
14
16
21
22
421
11
12
2

36
37
37
37
37

1
11
2
3
4

See footnotes at end of table.

22

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

12.6
12.1
7.6
5.8
8.7
5.2
2.5
3.6
2.2
4.7
21.7
21.2
1.3
3.1
5.1
6.0
12.9
8.5
24.5
1.1
1.6
3.2
7.1
10.7
14.5
7.5
5.3
9.5
2.2
16.6
-5.6
5.4
6.2
1.5
15.9
-0.3
43.4
107.3
8.7
66.0
14.8
17.6
24.0
11.1
12.0
2.0
6.0
30.2
2.9
13.8
8.0
16.3
8.8
8.7
2.5
12.1
4.7
4.6
2.0
-0.7

1.3
0.7
-0.5
0.5
1.6
1.0
0.8
0.3
-0.3
0.7
2.4
1.1
0.3
0.0
0.1
0.2
1.3
1.3
1.7
0.2
-1.0
0.7
1.0
1.7
3.7
3.3
1.4
4.1
-1.3
1.6
2.0
-2.1
1.2
5.9
0.7
0.5
5.0
4.9
0.5
3.0
-0.2
-0.1
2.0
-0.1
-10.4
3.1
2.6
-4.1
1.2
2.5
0.6
1.0
-1.3
0.6
-0.1
7.6
0.5
-0.4
0.8
0.8

0.6
-0.4
1.7
0.7
2.9
0.2
0.6
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.6
1.9
0.2
1.2
0.0
1.0
1.8
0.0
0.1
0.0
-1.6
0.0
0.5
1.1
-0.1
3.3
-1.9
0.1
3.9
-1.1
3.0
1.8
1.3
-5.0
2.3
-2.0
9.2
4.8
-0.2
10.2
8.0
0.9
1.6
0.0
-8.5
1.2
4.4
5.1
0.1
0.9
0.5
0.8
0.8
0.2
0.2
1.5
0.2
-0.4
0.4
-0.5

1.8
1.7
0.7
1.3
0.0
0.2
-0.2
0.4
0.1
0.1
0.9
2.7
0.1
1.1
0.1
0.0
0.4
1.6
0.0
-0.5
0.4
0.0
0.4
1.1
-0.4
-0.4
1.9
2.4
-2.3
3.9
2.7
1.7
1.1
-0.1
2.2
0.9
-6.2
7.8
2.2
-7.6
-4.9
1.4
0.6
0.9
-3.5
1.8
4.8
4.6
1.1
-1.4
0.5
1.4
1.7
2.6
1.0
-9.0
0.3
0.6
0.8
-0.7

0.5
0.3
1.5
0.6
1.0
0.4
-0.9
-1.7
0.5
0.4
6.9
3.5
0.2
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.3
1.2
1.5
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.5
1.7
3.0
1.0
4.0
0.7
0.7
-2.2
2.5
1.2
-0.2
-2.7
2.5
-8.5
7.8
1.8
16.0
1.6
3.3
0.1
1.7
0.1
-4.8
-7.7
-5.2
0.1
1.1
0.6
2.1
3.0
1.3
-0.9
-1.4
-0.1
-0.3
0.0
1.4

1.2
0.7
1.2
0.5
1.2
1.4
0.3
-0.2
1.0
0.2
1.7
2.8
0.2
0.1
3.7
0.3
1.5
0.5
0.2
0.1
1.3
1.0
0.7
0.6
0.4
-0.2
-1.1
-7.3
-1.3
-0.2
-1.7
0.3
1.3
0.1
3.2
-0.9
-10.4
2.3
0.6
1.3
0.5
4.1
3.4
3.2
-1.6
2.4
8.3
5.9
-0.2
1.9
0.7
1.0
1.3
0.7
-0.2
5.1
0.6
0.1
0.6
-0.4

-1.0
1.0
0.3
3.4
0.3

-0.8
0.1
-0.1
0.1
0.0

0.5
0.4
-0.6
-2.3
0.0

-0.2
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.0

0.7
-0.3
0.1
0.3
-0.1

0.7
0.3
0.5
0.3
0.0

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Bundled wired telecommunications access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consumer loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other credit intermediation, incl. trust services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disability insurance, including accidental death2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health and medical insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property and casualty insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annuities2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential property sales and leases, brokerage fees and commissions.. .
Passenger car rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tax preparation and planning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of flights (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of vehicle rentals and lodging2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of cruises and tours2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Physician care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical laboratory and diagnostic imaging care2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Home health and hospice care2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital outpatient care2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dental care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hospital inpatient care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nursing home care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and beverages for immediate consumption services (partial)2. . . . . . .
Motor vehicle repair and maintenance (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Membership dues and admissions and recreation facility use fees
(partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recreational activity instruction fees (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gaming receipts (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New warehouse building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New school building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New office building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New industrial building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New health care building construction2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

37
39
39
39
40
40
41
41
41
41
41
43
44
45
45
45
45
47
47
47
51
51
51
51
51
51
51
53
54
55

5
12
2
3
1
2
1101
1102
1103
1104
2
21
1
1
2102
3
4
1
2
3
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
2101
2102
11
1
2

2.8
1.8
-2.6
-3.0
8.8
18.5
0.8
0.1
1.3
-0.8
-1.2
12.7
35.5
4.0
-1.9
3.0
15.8
-8.8
14.2
26.6
3.8
-0.1
1.8
3.4
1.6
3.1
0.9
22.1
8.2
2.3

-0.7
-0.8
0.9
-0.1
5.8
-0.9
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.4
-0.5
1.4
-3.2
0.3
-4.6
0.1
-0.2
-3.5
7.3
5.7
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.8
0.1
0.2
0.1
5.4
2.5
0.3

4.0
-0.6
1.3
-0.6
-3.4
0.8
0.1
0.0
0.2
0.0
-0.3
1.3
-3.7
-0.1
1.1
0.0
0.0
0.3
-0.1
-0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.1
1.1
1.0
0.4

-0.9
0.1
-0.3
-0.1
-0.2
1.2
-0.1
0.0
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.9
-4.7
0.4
1.0
0.0
-0.1
2.4
-1.4
3.7
0.2
0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.2
0.9
0.1
-1.5
0.1
0.5

1.2
-1.0
0.7
-0.2
-6.4
-1.7
0.0
0.0
0.1
-0.1
0.2
0.1
4.8
0.5
0.3
0.5
1.1
-1.9
-5.3
-3.6
0.1
-0.1
0.3
0.4
0.0
-0.1
0.0
-0.7
0.0
0.1

-1.5
0.5
0.1
-1.7
6.1
2.9
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.8
0.3
-0.5
0.2
-0.2
0.4
0.8
-3.7
0.4
0.0
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.3
5.1
0.3
0.2

56
56
56
60
FD
80
80
80
80
80

1
2
3
1
43
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105

4.9
-1.6
9.2
6.5
12.3
20.3
9.7
12.4
14.6
10.9

-0.3
0.0
4.6
-0.2
1.7
2.6
1.9
1.6
2.5
1.1

0.2
0.0
-1.9
0.9
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.2

-0.4
0.0
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.3

1.5
0.0
1.3
1.3
6.2
13.0
5.7
5.8
8.5
4.9

0.9
0.0
3.5
-0.1
0.3
-0.3
0.1
0.2
0.8
0.5

ID6
ID6
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
ID6
03
03
03
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05

1
9112
21
22
3
4
53
7
9
9111
1
2
4
32
42
43
52
53
54
71
7203
7303
74

26.5
13.0
25.2
23.0
0.6
3.4
3.7
48.3
10.3
27.7
24.7
28.9
13.4
153.1
7.8
8.5
33.1
51.6
44.7
102.2
114.9
81.0
82.9

1.6
-1.0
-4.9
-5.6
-0.3
0.4
-1.5
2.5
0.7
1.8
3.6
0.8
1.4
11.6
0.3
0.7
1.1
-3.4
22.0
4.8
4.9
2.4
6.1

0.9
1.5
6.4
2.2
-1.4
0.7
1.0
0.4
0.1
0.8
0.8
1.8
0.7
2.2
0.1
0.7
2.2
7.0
-2.2
0.1
-1.3
-1.0
-8.9

1.1
1.7
4.7
4.5
0.2
1.0
0.3
0.3
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.7
1.4
15.4
1.2
-0.4
3.7
1.5
4.0
3.1
3.4
1.8
-1.5

2.4
-1.1
-6.4
-0.4
1.2
0.7
0.3
2.4
-2.3
2.8
1.7
3.7
1.4
13.4
-0.6
2.5
6.9
11.3
18.9
7.4
11.8
14.4
9.4

1.5
-0.2
0.2
-3.3
0.5
-0.2
0.3
1.8
-0.3
1.7
0.3
3.4
0.6
-5.8
2.5
1.0
1.3
2.6
27.7
7.3
6.8
-2.6
4.3

Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fruits and vegetables2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Refined sugar and byproducts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fats and oils2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared animal feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic fibers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed yarns and threads2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished fabrics2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquefied petroleum gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas to electric utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jet fuel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residual fuels2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

23

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Finished lubricants2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating oil base stocks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asphalt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic inorganic chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared paint2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paint materials2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicinal and botanical chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological products, including diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fats and oils, inedible2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nitrogenates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Phosphates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other agricultural chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic resins and materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial gases2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adhesives and sealants2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic rubber2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tires2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic construction products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unsupported plastic film, sheet, other shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for manufacturing from plastics2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic packaging products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Softwood lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardwood lumber2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Millwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plywood2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper boxes and containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building paper and board2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foundry and forge shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary nonferrous metals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Secondary nonferrous metals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper and brass mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous wire and cable2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous foundry shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plumbing fixtures and brass fittings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heating equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lighting fixtures2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated ferrous wire products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous metal products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid power equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mechanical power transmission equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning and refrigeration equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal valves, except fluid power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ball and roller bearings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring devices2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motors, generators, motor generator sets2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switchgear, switchboard, and industrial controls equip.2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internal combustion engines2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat glass2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asphalt felts and coatings2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paving mixtures and blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engines and engine parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05
05
05
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
06
07
07
07
07
07
07
08
08
08
08
09
09
09
09
09
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
13
13
13
13
13
14
14

Item
code
76
78
8102
13
14
21
22
31
37
4
5201
5202
53
6
7903
7904
1102
1201
21
22
26
2A
11
12
2
3
13
14
1503
2
47
15
17
22
24
2501
2502
26
28
3
4
5
6
7
81
83
88
89
43
45
48
4902
4905
71
73
75
78
94
95
11
22
3
6
94
12
23

See footnotes at end of table.

24

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

14.3
99.0
82.9
11.9
54.8
13.6
9.0
0.0
5.0
70.7
68.0
90.2
5.3
43.5
8.7
8.2
26.9
7.7
32.5
26.4
13.2
26.3
3.5
37.2
15.0
8.3
16.3
25.0
15.4
11.3
6.8
11.1
141.6
31.3
26.2
41.1
37.8
30.2
13.0
18.8
17.1
3.6
15.6
42.9
14.4
7.2
28.3
11.6
8.0
7.9
13.7
5.5
7.4
24.6
11.9
7.8
2.6
2.0
3.4
8.4
4.8
8.4
16.3
6.2
4.7
1.3

2.2
9.2
-2.7
2.2
1.2
2.8
0.7
0.1
0.0
1.1
5.4
9.8
-1.3
2.8
1.7
1.5
3.5
2.9
4.4
2.1
1.2
1.9
-32.8
3.8
0.3
-9.3
2.7
1.8
2.2
0.6
0.5
1.3
10.7
0.5
-0.1
0.4
-1.0
1.4
1.1
2.5
1.1
0.3
0.5
3.4
0.6
0.8
3.0
1.1
0.7
1.7
0.7
1.2
3.0
4.2
0.9
1.4
-0.1
0.2
0.1
0.9
0.7
1.0
0.8
0.3
0.7
0.8

1.4
-3.4
0.4
1.5
3.9
1.9
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.4
0.6
2.2
1.7
1.8
2.0
0.4
6.0
0.4
2.7
1.3
0.5
2.0
-22.9
0.3
0.0
-23.4
1.6
1.9
0.8
-30.5
0.3
1.3
5.2
1.7
0.5
3.9
1.1
1.7
1.8
1.4
0.7
0.7
3.8
3.5
2.4
0.6
2.9
1.4
1.2
1.1
1.2
0.8
0.6
2.0
-0.1
0.6
0.3
0.3
1.5
0.2
1.0
1.4
3.4
-0.2
0.5
-0.2

0.2
6.8
3.4
0.6
-1.1
0.9
-2.7
0.1
0.2
-6.1
2.7
2.6
0.9
-0.5
-0.5
1.0
2.5
0.3
1.2
2.1
1.7
1.0
-3.9
0.4
0.4
-20.2
0.9
1.2
1.4
-5.8
0.6
0.2
4.8
2.7
-1.3
2.6
-0.7
0.4
0.6
0.3
1.0
-0.4
0.3
2.7
0.6
0.8
4.5
0.8
0.3
0.7
1.9
0.2
0.4
2.0
2.5
2.5
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.2
0.1
0.0

3.4
1.9
0.6
0.5
2.2
0.9
1.0
0.0
0.3
-0.4
0.3
2.4
0.6
-0.5
-2.0
0.6
0.3
0.1
3.0
2.8
1.3
2.1
8.6
1.8
-0.1
4.4
1.2
3.9
3.2
2.8
0.5
1.3
4.1
5.4
0.2
4.1
0.1
0.7
0.5
2.7
5.0
0.7
1.0
2.4
1.2
0.7
1.3
1.6
2.0
0.5
2.2
0.8
0.0
1.5
2.8
0.1
0.5
0.9
0.9
1.4
0.3
0.5
-0.1
0.9
0.4
0.0

0.0
1.1
16.2
1.4
2.6
0.5
4.3
-0.1
0.0
0.4
9.2
4.9
0.1
-0.5
0.0
0.7
-1.8
0.9
1.5
2.2
0.6
1.5
6.9
-0.4
0.5
2.9
0.8
0.0
1.2
0.6
1.6
0.4
2.4
-3.9
3.8
2.3
1.5
1.2
1.2
1.1
1.7
0.5
0.1
2.8
0.0
0.4
0.9
0.9
0.4
0.6
0.9
0.6
1.0
2.0
3.2
0.3
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.2
0.9
2.8
0.3
0.2
0.0

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Medical, surgical, and personal aid devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Item
code
25
6

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1
Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

1.6
1.1

0.2
0.2

0.1
0.0

0.2
-0.5

0.8
0.2

0.0
0.1

Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheat2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter hogs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter chickens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter turkeys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alfalfa hay2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw cane sugar and byproducts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw cotton2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hides and skins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crude petroleum2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood, and woodchips2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recyclable paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron ores. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel scrap2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous metal ores2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copper base scrap2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum base scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID6
ID6
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
01
02
ID6
01
04
05
05
05
08
09
10
10
10
10
10
13

2
21
21
2202
31
32
4102
42
6
81
8301
5201
22
51
1
1
31
61
5
12
11
12
21
2301
2302
21

52.5
14.9
55.0
34.9
17.8
11.7
46.1
14.2
-15.6
22.6
8.0
5.4
77.2
78.0
-4.4
6.1
150.6
115.2
7.9
127.7
25.1
78.1
13.9
40.0
68.8
4.5

2.9
-1.9
4.1
-4.8
0.0
-8.2
2.7
3.9
-3.4
-5.7
-5.1
0.0
5.6
4.2
11.4
0.3
22.4
3.2
0.2
13.0
5.8
2.0
-0.3
-0.8
1.1
0.4

1.8
4.0
14.3
4.9
2.2
1.3
13.0
3.8
-1.6
13.3
2.7
1.1
0.6
4.8
8.0
-0.2
9.8
-7.2
0.6
14.2
2.2
-1.7
0.5
-0.3
6.0
0.6

2.7
0.9
-0.7
-12.8
0.7
7.2
8.0
5.7
1.1
6.5
-3.1
-0.1
3.7
2.6
-3.6
1.6
13.0
4.5
-0.7
4.8
2.9
-4.5
6.5
-0.2
-0.6
0.4

5.5
-3.2
2.9
-7.6
-1.7
-14.9
-5.1
-3.7
5.2
-4.2
-6.5
5.0
9.9
13.8
-15.6
0.6
23.6
14.1
-0.4
6.3
0.5
-0.6
-6.6
2.9
0.9
0.0

4.8
-0.7
6.6
6.1
1.5
-3.7
-6.2
-6.7
-10.3
1.4
-1.8
0.6
7.1
12.9
-21.3
1.8
14.3
3.8
0.3
-2.0
0.1
10.7
5.3
-0.1
0.6
0.9

Services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for intermediate demand3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automotive parts, including tires, retailing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware, building material, and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipeline transportation of petroleum products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U.S. Postal Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier and messenger services, except air mail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air mail and package delivery services, excluding by USPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services related to water transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of freight and cargo2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warehousing, storage, and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate
demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Network compensation from broadcast TV, cable TV, radio2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals and newspapers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in directories and mail lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Television advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internet advertising space sales, excluding Internet ads sold by print
publishers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business wired telecommunication services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cable and satellite subscriber services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bundled wired telecommunication access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID6
ID6
57
57
57
57
57
57
58
58
ID6
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
31
31
32

3
33
1102
3
4
5
6
8101
6102
D
32
11
12
13
14
1501
1601
1602
1603
2
1
31
1

8.1
15.4
14.5
25.5
64.6
2.2
16.6
5.3
8.7
12.0
13.0
8.0
16.3
15.6
8.8
1.9
8.3
7.5
12.8
11.9
3.8
55.1
6.4

0.6
1.1
3.7
2.0
6.9
-1.3
1.6
-2.5
0.5
-10.4
0.7
0.6
1.0
1.0
-1.3
-1.2
0.1
0.7
1.4
7.4
-0.3
-2.0
0.4

0.1
0.4
-0.1
6.1
1.5
3.9
-1.1
2.1
-0.2
-8.5
0.8
0.5
0.8
-0.4
0.8
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.4
1.5
0.9
3.0
2.4

0.6
0.4
-0.4
1.6
-0.6
-2.3
3.9
1.8
2.2
-3.5
1.4
0.5
1.4
1.5
1.7
0.0
5.6
0.5
0.2
-8.8
-0.4
9.2
1.3

0.1
0.2
1.7
4.4
-4.5
0.7
0.7
3.0
1.8
0.1
1.0
0.6
2.1
3.1
3.0
0.3
1.3
1.1
1.6
-1.4
0.5
1.2
2.0

0.6
0.0
0.4
-1.4
0.3
-1.3
-0.2
-0.1
0.6
-1.6
0.7
0.7
1.0
0.4
1.3
0.3
0.1
1.0
1.7
5.0
0.1
-2.3
-1.6

ID6
35
36
36
36
36

31
–
11
12
2
3

5.1
4.0
-1.2
0.1
-12.0
16.6

0.5
0.0
-1.0
0.0
-1.5
-0.2

-0.2
-0.2
0.6
0.0
-8.0
2.5

0.4
0.0
-0.3
0.0
3.2
2.4

-0.1
0.0
0.8
0.0
-1.9
-4.2

0.8
0.0
0.9
0.0
5.3
6.1

36
37
37
37
37
38
39

5
12
2
3
5
1
11

4.8
-2.0
0.3
3.4
2.8
1.7
18.9

-0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.1
-0.7
0.4
2.8

-1.2
-0.1
-0.6
-2.3
4.0
0.0
-2.5

-0.2
0.1
0.0
0.5
-0.9
-0.2
4.8

-1.0
0.0
0.1
0.3
1.2
1.1
2.1

0.9
0.0
0.5
0.3
-1.5
0.0
-0.7

See footnotes at end of table.

25

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other credit intermediation, incl. trust services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Life insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health and medical insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Property and casualty insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annuities2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions from sales of insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential property sales and leases2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential property management fees2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger car rental. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck, utility trailer, and RV rental and leasing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and
leasing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising and related services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Permanent placement services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Executive search services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Security guard services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Janitorial services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waste collection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft repair and maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal treatment services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

39
39
40
40
40
41
41
41
41
42
43
43
43
44
44

2
3
1
2
3
1101
1103
1104
2
1
11
12
22
1
2

-2.6
-3.0
8.8
18.5
21.8
0.8
1.3
-0.8
-1.2
0.9
2.2
8.9
5.3
35.5
8.4

0.9
-0.1
5.8
-0.9
0.4
0.1
0.3
0.4
-0.5
0.1
1.6
2.6
-0.4
-3.2
0.7

1.3
-0.6
-3.4
0.8
1.3
0.1
0.2
0.0
-0.3
0.1
1.0
0.7
0.3
-3.7
0.9

-0.3
-0.1
-0.2
1.2
3.6
-0.1
0.3
0.1
0.0
0.4
-0.4
0.6
0.2
-4.7
0.2

0.7
-0.2
-6.4
-1.7
-0.1
0.0
0.1
-0.1
0.2
0.1
-0.1
1.8
-0.1
4.8
0.5

0.1
-1.7
6.1
2.9
0.0
0.0
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.1
1.6
0.1
0.2
0.8
4.1

44
45
45
45
45
45
46
46
46
48
49
50
53

3
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
1
1
1
11

1.5
4.0
1.5
3.0
15.8
-0.4
3.8
2.0
4.8
4.5
2.8
3.4
22.1

0.2
0.3
-1.4
0.1
-0.2
0.0
0.0
-0.6
-0.2
0.3
0.8
0.0
5.4

0.0
-0.1
1.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
1.8
1.0
-0.5
1.1
0.0
0.0
1.1

0.2
0.4
0.5
0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.7
-2.5
0.2
1.0
0.4
0.4
-1.5

0.4
0.5
-0.7
0.5
1.1
-0.2
-2.0
-0.6
0.2
0.6
0.2
0.9
-0.7

0.0
0.3
-0.3
0.2
-0.2
-0.3
0.1
2.0
0.9
0.0
0.3
0.3
5.1

55
55
59

1
4
1

3.3
4.7
9.7

0.7
2.3
1.0

0.0
0.1
0.6

0.0
0.8
0.5

0.3
0.2
2.9

0.0
0.2
0.7

4
2

10.1
10.1

1.0
1.1

0.4
0.4

2.7
2.7

0.7
0.7

0.8
0.8

12.9
17.5
38.4
25.2
16.8
0.6
7.8
8.5
102.2
81.0
54.8
13.6
0.0
5.0
1.3
32.5
26.4
13.2
26.3
13.3
15.0
15.4
6.8
141.6
30.2
42.9
11.6
13.7
24.6

0.9
0.9
-3.2
-4.9
6.5
-0.3
0.3
0.7
4.8
2.4
1.2
2.8
0.1
0.0
-0.4
4.4
2.1
1.2
1.9
-24.6
0.3
2.2
0.5
10.7
1.4
3.4
1.1
0.7
4.2

0.5
0.8
6.5
6.4
-0.7
-1.4
0.1
0.7
0.1
-1.0
3.9
1.9
0.0
0.0
0.3
2.7
1.3
0.5
2.0
-15.7
0.0
0.8
0.3
5.2
1.7
3.5
1.4
1.2
2.0

0.5
0.7
-9.7
4.7
0.7
0.2
1.2
-0.4
3.1
1.8
-1.1
0.9
0.1
0.2
0.3
1.2
2.1
1.7
1.0
-2.3
0.4
1.4
0.6
4.8
0.4
2.7
0.8
1.9
2.0

0.7
1.3
-4.7
-6.4
3.9
1.2
-0.6
2.5
7.4
14.4
2.2
0.9
0.0
0.3
0.2
3.0
2.8
1.3
2.1
6.0
-0.1
3.2
0.5
4.1
0.7
2.4
1.6
2.2
1.5

1.0
1.4
6.3
0.2
1.0
0.5
2.5
1.0
7.3
-2.6
2.6
0.5
-0.1
0.0
0.2
1.5
2.2
0.6
1.5
4.3
0.5
1.2
1.6
2.4
1.2
2.8
0.9
0.9
2.0

Construction for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ID6
Maintenance and repair of non-residential buildings (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 4 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Meats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed and packaged fish. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dairy products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared paint2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medicinal and botanical chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Biological products, including diagnostics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pharmaceutical preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic construction products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unsupported plastic film, sheet, and other shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts for manufacturing from plastics2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic packaging products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lumber. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Millwork. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper boxes and containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous wire and cable2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous metal products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning and refrigeration equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring devices2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
01
02
02
02
05
05
05
05
06
06
06
06
06
07
07
07
07
08
08
09
09
10
10
10
10
11
11

4
9411
2
21
23
3
42
43
71
7303
14
21
31
37
38
21
22
26
2A
1
2
1503
47
17
26
7
89
48
71

See footnotes at end of table.

26

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous electrical machinery and equipment2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internal combustion engines2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machine shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete ingredients and related products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Concrete products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared asphalt, tar roofing and siding products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paving mixtures and blocks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft engines and engine parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment, n.e.c.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Medical, surgical and personal aid devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 4 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warehousing, storage, and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals and newspapers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Annuities2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential property sales and leases2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential property management fees2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential property management fees2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and
leasing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising agency services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Janitorial services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food and alcohol wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal treatment services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 3 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter cattle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter hogs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Slaughter poultry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Raw milk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jet fuel2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished lubricants2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lubricating oil base stocks2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asphalt. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic inorganic chemicals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic organic chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paints and allied products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

11
11
11
11
13
13
13
13
14
14
14
15
ID5
30
30
30
32
36
38
39
39
40
40
40
41
41
43
43
43
43

78
79
94
95
2
3
61
94
12
23
25
6
9412
12
16
22
1
11
1
11
2
1
2
3
11
2
11
12
13
22

2.6
1.9
2.0
3.4
4.6
8.4
17.7
6.2
4.7
1.3
1.6
1.1
8.9
16.3
8.7
12.1
6.4
-1.2
1.7
18.9
-2.6
8.8
18.5
21.8
0.1
-1.2
2.2
8.9
-1.0
5.3

-0.1
-0.2
0.2
0.1
0.5
1.0
0.9
0.3
0.7
0.8
0.2
0.2
1.0
1.0
0.6
7.6
0.4
-1.0
0.4
2.8
0.9
5.8
-0.9
0.4
0.3
-0.5
1.6
2.6
-3.6
-0.4

0.3
0.5
0.3
1.5
0.7
1.4
3.4
-0.2
0.5
-0.2
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.8
0.2
1.5
2.4
0.6
0.0
-2.5
1.3
-3.4
0.8
1.3
0.1
-0.3
1.0
0.7
3.1
0.3

0.1
0.5
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.6
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.2
-0.5
0.4
1.4
2.6
-9.0
1.3
-0.3
-0.2
4.8
-0.3
-0.2
1.2
3.6
0.2
0.0
-0.4
0.6
0.7
0.2

0.5
0.7
0.9
0.9
0.1
0.5
-0.1
0.9
0.4
0.0
0.8
0.2
0.1
2.1
1.3
-1.4
2.0
0.8
1.1
2.1
0.7
-6.4
-1.7
-0.1
0.0
0.2
-0.1
1.8
0.4
-0.1

0.4
-0.1
0.0
0.0
0.7
0.9
3.2
0.3
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.7
1.0
0.7
5.1
-1.6
0.9
0.0
-0.7
0.1
6.1
2.9
0.0
0.1
0.0
1.6
0.1
0.3
0.2

44
45
45
45
45
45
46
49

3
1
51
2
3
4
3
1

1.5
4.0
-0.4
1.5
3.0
15.8
4.8
2.8

0.2
0.3
0.0
-1.4
0.1
-0.2
-0.2
0.8

0.0
-0.1
-0.1
1.0
0.0
0.0
-0.5
0.0

0.2
0.4
0.0
0.5
0.0
-0.1
0.2
0.4

0.4
0.5
-0.2
-0.7
0.5
1.1
0.2
0.2

0.0
0.3
-0.3
-0.3
0.2
-0.2
0.9
0.3

55
57
57
57
57
57
57
58
59

1
1102
3
4
5
6
8
D
1

3.3
14.5
25.5
64.6
2.2
16.6
5.4
12.0
9.7

0.7
3.7
2.0
6.9
-1.3
1.6
-2.1
-10.4
1.0

0.0
-0.1
6.1
1.5
3.9
-1.1
1.8
-8.5
0.6

0.0
-0.4
1.6
-0.6
-2.3
3.9
1.7
-3.5
0.5

0.3
1.7
4.4
-4.5
0.7
0.7
2.5
0.1
2.9

0.0
0.4
-1.4
0.3
-1.3
-0.2
0.3
-1.6
0.7

ID5
ID5
01
01
01
01
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
05
06
06
06

3
9311
31
32
4
6
42
43
71
7203
7303
76
78
8102
13
14
2

20.6
33.6
17.8
11.7
37.7
-15.6
7.8
8.5
102.2
114.9
81.0
14.3
99.0
82.9
11.9
54.8
12.6

0.9
1.4
0.0
-8.2
2.8
-3.4
0.3
0.7
4.8
4.9
2.4
2.2
9.2
-2.7
2.2
1.2
2.2

0.9
1.9
2.2
1.3
11.0
-1.6
0.1
0.7
0.1
-1.3
-1.0
1.4
-3.4
0.4
1.5
3.9
1.5

1.1
1.2
0.7
7.2
7.6
1.1
1.2
-0.4
3.1
3.4
1.8
0.2
6.8
3.4
0.6
-1.1
0.0

1.1
1.8
-1.7
-14.9
-4.8
5.2
-0.6
2.5
7.4
11.8
14.4
3.4
1.9
0.6
0.5
2.2
1.0

0.6
0.7
1.5
-3.7
-6.2
-10.3
2.5
1.0
7.3
6.8
-2.6
0.0
1.1
16.2
1.4
2.6
1.4

See footnotes at end of table.

27

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Agricultural chemicals and chemical products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic resins and materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synthetic rubber2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unsupported plastic film, sheet, and other shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Converted paper and paperboard products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foundry and forge shop products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous foundry shop products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal containers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Structural, architectural, and pre-engineered metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other miscellaneous metal products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General purpose machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Motor vehicle parts2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft and aircraft equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 3 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier, messenger, and U.S. postal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of freight and cargo2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Freight forwarding2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warehousing, storage, and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals, newspapers, directories, and mailing
lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wired telephone services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bundled wired telecommunications access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising agency services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aircraft repair maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Food wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metal treatment services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 2 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oilseeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared animal feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liquefied petroleum gas2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Crude petroleum2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic resins and materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood, and wood chips2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

06
06
07
07
09
09
09
09
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
11
11
13
13
14
14
ID5
30
30
31
31
32

5
6
1102
22
13
14
15
47
15
17
25
28
3
74
81
89
4
7
21
22
12
2
9312
11
16
31
3201
1

41.1
43.5
26.9
26.4
16.3
25.0
11.7
6.8
11.1
141.6
35.1
13.0
18.8
52.2
14.4
11.6
9.5
5.0
4.5
4.8
4.7
1.4
9.4
8.0
8.7
55.1
12.7
6.4

4.2
2.8
3.5
2.1
2.7
1.8
1.5
0.5
1.3
10.7
0.2
1.1
2.5
3.6
0.6
1.1
1.2
0.4
0.4
0.7
0.7
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.6
-2.0
0.5
0.4

2.3
1.8
6.0
1.3
1.6
1.9
1.1
0.3
1.3
5.2
2.4
1.8
1.4
4.7
2.4
1.4
0.9
0.4
0.6
1.0
0.5
0.1
-0.1
0.5
0.2
3.0
1.0
2.4

3.0
-0.5
2.5
2.1
0.9
1.2
1.4
0.6
0.2
4.8
1.3
0.6
0.3
3.9
0.6
0.8
1.2
1.2
0.4
0.3
0.1
0.1
1.0
0.5
2.6
9.2
1.7
1.3

1.2
-0.5
0.3
2.8
1.2
3.9
1.7
0.5
1.3
4.1
2.5
0.5
2.7
3.7
1.2
1.6
1.0
0.8
0.0
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.6
1.3
1.2
-0.3
2.0

3.6
-0.5
-1.8
2.2
0.8
0.0
1.0
1.6
0.4
2.4
1.9
1.2
1.1
2.3
0.0
0.9
0.7
0.5
0.9
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.5
0.7
0.7
-2.3
1.2
-1.6

36
37
37
38
39
39
40
41
43
45
45
45
45
45
46
55
57
57
57
57
57
57
59

1
1
5
1
11
2
1
11
11
1
2
3
4
51
3
4
1102
3
4
5
6
8101
1

-1.0
-0.9
2.8
1.7
18.9
-2.6
8.8
0.1
2.2
4.0
1.5
3.0
15.8
-0.4
4.8
4.7
14.5
25.5
64.6
2.2
16.6
5.3
9.7

-0.8
0.0
-0.7
0.4
2.8
0.9
5.8
0.3
1.6
0.3
-1.4
0.1
-0.2
0.0
-0.2
2.3
3.7
2.0
6.9
-1.3
1.6
-2.5
1.0

0.5
0.0
4.0
0.0
-2.5
1.3
-3.4
0.1
1.0
-0.1
1.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.5
0.1
-0.1
6.1
1.5
3.9
-1.1
2.1
0.6

-0.2
0.0
-0.9
-0.2
4.8
-0.3
-0.2
0.2
-0.4
0.4
0.5
0.0
-0.1
0.0
0.2
0.8
-0.4
1.6
-0.6
-2.3
3.9
1.8
0.5

0.7
0.0
1.2
1.1
2.1
0.7
-6.4
0.0
-0.1
0.5
-0.7
0.5
1.1
-0.2
0.2
0.2
1.7
4.4
-4.5
0.7
0.7
3.0
2.9

0.7
0.0
-1.5
0.0
-0.7
0.1
6.1
0.1
1.6
0.3
-0.3
0.2
-0.2
-0.3
0.9
0.2
0.4
-1.4
0.3
-1.3
-0.2
-0.1
0.7

ID5
ID5
01
01
02
05
05
05
05
05
06
06
07
08

2
9211
2202
83
9
1
31
32
61
7303
1
6
2
5

28.1
57.3
34.9
8.0
10.3
6.1
150.6
153.1
115.2
81.0
47.9
43.5
22.9
7.9

2.2
4.2
-4.8
-5.1
0.7
0.3
22.4
11.6
3.2
2.4
1.3
2.8
2.0
0.2

0.5
0.9
4.9
2.7
0.1
-0.2
9.8
2.2
-7.2
-1.0
3.6
1.8
1.5
0.6

2.2
3.4
-12.8
-3.1
1.3
1.6
13.0
15.4
4.5
1.8
-0.9
-0.5
1.6
-0.7

3.6
7.5
-7.6
-6.5
-2.3
0.6
23.6
13.4
14.1
14.4
2.0
-0.5
2.1
-0.4

2.5
4.5
6.1
-1.8
-0.3
1.8
14.3
-5.8
3.8
-2.6
2.5
-0.5
1.6
0.3

See footnotes at end of table.

28

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code

Item
code

Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paperboard, excluding corrugated paperboard2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial printing2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel scrap2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous mill shapes2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electronic components and accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 2 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rail transportation of freight and mail2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pipeline transportation of petroleum products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U.S. Postal Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Courier and messenger services, except air. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air mail and package delivery services, excluding by USPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrangement of freight and cargo2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Television advertising time sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data processing and related services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commissions from sales of insurance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounting services (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising agency services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Staffing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Security guard services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Janitorial services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

09
09
09
10
10
10
11
11
ID5
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
31
36
37
38
40
40
40
41
42
45
45
45
45
46
48
49
53

13
1411
47
12
17
25
7
78
9212
11
12
1501
1601
1602
1603
22
31
21
2
1
1
2
31
11
11
1
2
4
51
3
1
1
1

55
58

1
D

Stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 1 intermediate demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared animal feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
No. 2 diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial chemicals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepared paint2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Plastic construction products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recyclable paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Converted paper and paperboard products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iron and steel scrap2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steel mill products2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Primary nonferrous metals2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous scrap. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonferrous wire and cable2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fabricated structural metal products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General purpose machinery and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 1 intermediate demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Truck transportation of freight2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airline passenger services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Advertising space sales in periodicals, newspapers, directories, and mailing
lists2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business wired telecommunication services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wireless telecommunication services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
02
05
05
05
05
05
05
06
06
07
09
09
09
10
10
10
10
10
10
11
13
ID5
30
30

1
9111
9
42
43
52
53
71
7303
1
21
21
12
13
15
12
17
22
23
26
7
4
21
9112
12
22

36
37
37

1
12
2

See footnotes at end of table.

29

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

16.3
25.7
6.8
78.1
141.6
35.1
5.0
2.6
7.7
8.0
16.3
1.9
8.3
7.5
12.8
12.1
55.1
-12.0
0.3
1.7
8.8
18.5
21.8
0.1
0.9
4.0
1.5
15.8
-0.4
4.8
4.5
2.8
22.1

2.7
1.7
0.5
2.0
10.7
0.2
0.4
-0.1
0.5
0.6
1.0
-1.2
0.1
0.7
1.4
7.6
-2.0
-1.5
-0.1
0.4
5.8
-0.9
0.4
0.3
0.1
0.3
-1.4
-0.2
0.0
-0.2
0.3
0.8
5.4

1.6
2.2
0.3
-1.7
5.2
2.4
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.5
0.8
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.4
1.5
3.0
-8.0
-0.6
0.0
-3.4
0.8
1.3
0.1
0.1
-0.1
1.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.5
1.1
0.0
1.1

0.9
1.3
0.6
-4.5
4.8
1.3
1.2
0.1
0.9
0.5
1.4
0.0
5.6
0.5
0.2
-9.0
9.2
3.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.2
1.2
3.6
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.5
-0.1
0.0
0.2
1.0
0.4
-1.5

1.2
3.9
0.5
-0.6
4.1
2.5
0.8
0.5
0.1
0.6
2.1
0.3
1.3
1.1
1.6
-1.4
1.2
-1.9
0.1
1.1
-6.4
-1.7
-0.1
0.0
0.1
0.5
-0.7
1.1
-0.2
0.2
0.6
0.2
-0.7

0.8
0.1
1.6
10.7
2.4
1.9
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.7
1.0
0.3
0.1
1.0
1.7
5.1
-2.3
5.3
0.5
0.0
6.1
2.9
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.3
-0.3
-0.2
-0.3
0.9
0.0
0.3
5.1

3.3
12.0

0.7
-10.4

0.0
-8.5

0.0
-3.5

0.3
0.1

0.0
-1.6

20.8
33.2
10.3
7.8
8.5
33.1
51.6
102.2
81.0
47.9
13.6
32.5
127.7
16.3
11.7
78.1
141.6
31.3
22.9
30.2
42.9
9.5
4.5
9.6
16.3
12.1

1.4
2.1
0.7
0.3
0.7
1.1
-3.4
4.8
2.4
1.3
2.8
4.4
13.0
2.7
1.5
2.0
10.7
0.5
0.6
1.4
3.4
1.2
0.4
0.8
1.0
7.6

0.6
1.1
0.1
0.1
0.7
2.2
7.0
0.1
-1.0
3.6
1.9
2.7
14.2
1.6
1.1
-1.7
5.2
1.7
-0.7
1.7
3.5
0.9
0.6
0.0
0.8
1.5

0.3
0.6
1.3
1.2
-0.4
3.7
1.5
3.1
1.8
-0.9
0.9
1.2
4.8
0.9
1.4
-4.5
4.8
2.7
-6.6
0.4
2.7
1.2
0.4
0.0
1.4
-9.0

1.2
2.5
-2.3
-0.6
2.5
6.9
11.3
7.4
14.4
2.0
0.9
3.0
6.3
1.2
1.7
-0.6
4.1
5.4
0.8
0.7
2.4
1.0
0.0
-0.2
2.1
-1.4

1.5
2.0
-0.3
2.5
1.0
1.3
2.6
7.3
-2.6
2.5
0.5
1.5
-2.0
0.8
1.0
10.7
2.4
-3.9
0.1
1.2
2.8
0.7
0.9
0.9
1.0
5.1

-1.0
-2.0
0.3

-0.8
0.0
-0.1

0.5
-0.1
-0.6

-0.2
0.1
0.0

0.7
0.0
0.1

0.7
0.0
0.5

Table 2. Producer price index percentage changes for selected commodity groupings by Final DemandIntermediate Demand category, seasonally adjusted — Continued
[November 2021]
Commodity
code
Grouping
Group
code
Bundled wired telecommunications access services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Business loans (partial). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deposit services (partial)2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services2. . . . .
Portfolio management2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investment banking2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Insurance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonresidential real estate rents2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Architectural and engineering services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Management consulting services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Waste collection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traveler accommodation services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and
maintenance2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paper and plastics products wholesaling2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware and building materials and supplies retailing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mining services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Item
code

Unadjusted
12-month
percent
change1

Seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change1

Nov. 2020
to
Nov. 2021p

June to
July

July to
Aug.p

Aug. to
Sept.p

Sept. to
Oct.p

Oct. to
Nov.p

37
39
39
40
40
40
41
43
45
45
50
53

5
11
2
1
2
3
11
11
3
41
1
11

2.8
18.9
-2.6
8.8
18.5
21.8
0.1
2.2
3.0
15.8
3.4
22.1

-0.7
2.8
0.9
5.8
-0.9
0.4
0.3
1.6
0.1
-0.2
0.0
5.4

4.0
-2.5
1.3
-3.4
0.8
1.3
0.1
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.1

-0.9
4.8
-0.3
-0.2
1.2
3.6
0.2
-0.4
0.0
-0.1
0.4
-1.5

1.2
2.1
0.7
-6.4
-1.7
-0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.5
1.1
0.9
-0.7

-1.5
-0.7
0.1
6.1
2.9
0.0
0.1
1.6
0.2
-0.2
0.3
5.1

55
57
57
57
57
57
58
60

1
1102
3
4
5
6
D
1

3.3
14.5
25.5
64.6
2.2
16.6
12.0
6.5

0.7
3.7
2.0
6.9
-1.3
1.6
-10.4
-0.2

0.0
-0.1
6.1
1.5
3.9
-1.1
-8.5
0.9

0.0
-0.4
1.6
-0.6
-2.3
3.9
-3.5
0.4

0.3
1.7
4.4
-4.5
0.7
0.7
0.1
1.3

0.0
0.4
-1.4
0.3
-1.3
-0.2
-1.6
-0.1

1

All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents. In addition, seasonally
adjusted indexes are subject to change for up to 5 years due to the recalculation of seasonal factors published each January.
Seasonal tests did not indicate the presence of seasonality. Data shown is not seasonally adjusted.
3
Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.
p Preliminary
″-″ Data not available.
NOTE: The term ″(partial)″ denotes incomplete coverage of the index category.
2

30

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally adjusted
[November 2021, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Commodity
Other
code
index
Group
Item
base
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
July
2021

Aug.
2021p

Sept.
2021p

Oct.
2021p

Nov.
2021p

Final Demand
Final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, crude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer foods, processed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer energy goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less foods and energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nondurable consumer goods less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Durable consumer goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital equipment for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods excluding foods, energy, and capital
equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export, excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of personal consumption goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of private capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of government purchased goods, excluding capital equipment. . .
Trade of government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of private passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of government passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for final demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of personal consumption goods. . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of private capital equipment. . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of government purchased goods. . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade, transportation, and warehousing2. . . . . . . . . . .
Finished consumer services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services less trade, transportation, and
warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gov. purchased services less trade, transportation, and warehousing,
excl. capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased capital investment services less trade,
transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for private capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction for government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

4
41
411
4111
41113
41112
4112
4113
412
4121
4122
4123
413
4131
41311
413111
413112
41312
413121
413122
4132

127.507
126.634
130.236
226.088
193.944
230.042
135.828
140.635
120.901
190.213
125.643
111.191
127.259
219.243
244.974
313.978
173.565
187.070
194.663
184.662
123.248

128.307
127.729
132.995
230.386
199.743
234.188
138.934
144.952
121.629
192.214
124.757
108.571
128.032
220.311
246.308
315.446
174.737
187.858
195.557
185.419
123.986

129.119
129.116
135.858
236.393
219.559
238.723
142.088
144.929
124.187
196.127
127.507
111.594
128.696
221.671
247.795
317.456
175.693
189.048
197.382
186.435
124.805

129.947
130.768
135.388
236.788
235.930
237.382
139.737
141.722
130.747
205.176
137.212
121.689
129.468
222.608
248.708
319.178
175.822
189.964
198.612
187.265
125.664

131.032
132.317
136.971
239.657
260.598
237.883
140.381
143.543
134.165
210.630
140.180
125.430
130.463
223.854
250.062
321.090
176.614
191.061
199.848
188.322
126.533

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

41321
41322
4133
42
423
4231
42311
42312
4232
42321
42322
4233
422
4221
42211
42212
42213
4222
42221
422211
422212
42222
42223
421
4211

129.141
114.095
128.630
127.475
131.813
130.971
131.860
125.619
134.472
141.957
121.862
138.808
133.873
115.434
115.479
115.449
115.250
140.365
139.267
139.521
138.251
137.547
144.575
124.929
125.309

130.263
114.340
129.680
128.135
133.237
132.341
133.171
127.234
136.049
143.027
124.195
140.653
135.086
117.169
117.209
117.163
117.001
141.334
140.254
140.494
139.292
138.559
145.499
125.183
125.598

130.961
115.300
130.076
128.662
134.694
133.963
134.946
128.167
136.991
144.464
124.375
140.853
133.255
106.779
106.849
106.931
106.480
143.278
142.303
142.612
141.062
140.901
147.115
125.513
125.921

132.171
115.703
131.214
128.883
135.328
134.421
134.780
131.324
138.771
145.429
127.357
142.612
134.675
105.272
105.343
105.431
104.970
145.964
145.030
145.327
143.840
143.460
149.749
125.428
125.855

133.402
116.101
132.723
129.743
136.130
135.409
136.004
131.279
138.344
145.053
126.861
142.244
137.248
110.540
110.597
110.623
110.300
147.329
146.383
146.670
145.230
144.439
151.239
126.148
126.553

FD

42111

125.204

125.435

125.747

125.569

126.355

FD

42112

126.576

127.375

127.796

128.721

128.644

FD

4212

117.498

117.714

117.955

117.954

118.634

FD

42121

117.880

118.105

118.364

118.300

119.025

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

42122
4213
43
431
432

107.337
128.739
136.527
137.196
135.098

107.362
128.532
136.870
137.578
135.369

107.243
129.077
137.334
137.783
136.298

108.510
128.611
145.909
147.609
142.603

108.267
129.707
146.397
148.109
143.071

04/10
04/10

FD
FD

49101
49102

125.110
125.897

125.862
126.705

126.747
127.502

127.541
128.235

128.569
129.317

04/10
04/10

FD
FD

49103
49104

126.426
126.273

127.099
126.947

127.666
127.501

128.151
127.999

129.077
128.876

04/10

FD

49105

125.653

126.327

127.030

127.931

129.025

00/82
00/82
00/82

00/82

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

Final Demand Special Groupings
Final demand less exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and energy4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

31

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[November 2021, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping
Final demand less foods4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand services less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand goods plus final demand distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Final demand less foods, energy, and trade services4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private and government purchased capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private and government purchased capital investment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods, food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
consumption, and energy2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods and energy2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less
foods and food and nonalcoholic beverages for immediate
2
consumption , 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less foods2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total finished less energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods less energy2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods, excluding foods2, 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Private capital investment services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished distributive services2, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less trade services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished services less distributive services2, 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total private capital investment (goods, services, and construction). . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finished goods plus finished distributive services2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total exports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services for export. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government purchased services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total government purchased capital investment (goods, services, construction).. .
Personal consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods (finished consumer goods). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption nondurable goods less foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and trade services3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption less foods, energy, and distributive services5. . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal consumption goods plus personal consumption distributive services5. . .

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
July
2021

Aug.
2021p

Sept.
2021p

Oct.
2021p

Nov.
2021p

04/10
04/10
01/10
01/10
01/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
08/13
08/13
08/13
08/13
01/10

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49106
49107
49108
49109
49111
49112
49113
49114
49115
49116
49117
49118
49119
49201

125.489
126.247
125.078
124.513
126.744
123.014
124.742
130.497
126.475
117.801
113.566
116.342
116.496
126.142

126.165
127.041
125.723
125.147
127.913
123.760
125.080
131.837
127.653
118.243
114.011
117.435
117.240
126.920

126.847
127.728
126.375
125.753
129.016
124.826
125.214
133.330
129.063
118.531
114.766
118.060
117.904
127.815

127.738
128.168
127.242
126.553
129.529
126.853
125.264
134.214
130.389
118.965
115.301
119.910
119.791
128.514

128.777
129.085
128.383
127.685
130.634
128.358
126.144
135.073
131.644
119.813
115.929
119.901
120.099
129.559

12/10
01/10

FD
FD

49202
49203

125.789
126.704

126.426
127.346

127.058
127.975

127.433
128.343

128.270
129.181

12/10
01/10
01/10
00/82
00/82
00/82
01/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
00/82
04/10
04/10
00/82
04/10
08/13
01/10
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/14
04/14
04/14
08/13

FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD
FD

49204
49205
49206
49207
49208
49209
49210
49211
49212
49213
49214
49215
49216
49301
49302
49303
49401
49402
49403
49404
49501
49502
49503
49504
49508
49505
49506
49507
49510
49511
49512
49509

124.733
126.148
126.671
221.589
220.633
219.570
126.359
125.444
129.303
124.879
124.266
123.443
126.348
127.680
217.022
133.227
121.179
204.211
121.053
114.579
126.649
236.121
237.635
238.421
266.740
125.976
124.917
124.546
117.641
116.601
116.522
116.472

125.408
126.832
127.416
223.586
222.524
220.987
127.011
126.595
130.608
125.230
124.585
124.265
127.552
128.681
219.036
133.995
121.725
205.214
121.601
115.081
127.416
238.664
240.221
240.232
268.825
126.551
125.537
125.156
118.190
116.935
116.836
117.659

126.162
127.584
128.205
226.591
225.070
223.236
127.612
127.300
132.243
125.403
124.664
124.956
129.210
128.950
219.851
133.957
122.548
207.699
121.785
115.816
128.355
242.491
243.615
243.145
272.566
127.135
126.252
125.828
118.755
117.149
116.984
119.397

126.897
128.310
128.564
229.571
225.867
226.844
127.774
129.262
132.919
125.441
124.566
126.885
130.415
129.887
221.777
134.642
124.317
211.905
122.197
118.155
128.780
246.408
244.312
248.464
280.067
127.028
126.833
126.344
118.718
117.150
116.890
120.409

127.906
129.323
129.447
232.286
227.526
229.510
128.643
129.275
133.925
126.263
125.362
127.221
131.694
131.198
224.556
135.525
125.223
214.082
122.805
118.395
129.983
249.856
246.307
252.120
284.932
128.021
128.026
127.533
119.613
117.970
117.696
121.800

00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112
1121
1122
12
121
122
13
131
132
14

234.568
224.579
146.301
225.686
266.256
295.242
166.074
128.473
117.248
306.557
154.790
148.856
213.642
223.581
210.763
260.146

236.640
228.265
149.172
230.187
272.155
300.227
167.771
129.947
118.438
306.453
149.990
152.493
212.368
222.702
209.356
263.029

239.266
230.608
150.798
234.457
271.085
307.393
169.286
131.816
119.474
307.644
148.571
154.641
216.796
226.061
214.142
265.868

245.104
234.336
153.547
233.233
275.119
316.426
171.335
134.973
120.845
312.142
150.146
157.366
232.496
237.910
231.128
272.485

248.867
236.933
155.563
233.262
279.004
321.559
172.542
137.265
121.632
317.073
151.915
160.320
240.902
239.943
241.633
274.819

Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type
Processed goods
Processed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for food manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for nondurable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for durable manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials and components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Materials for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Components for construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed fuels and lubricants to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Containers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

00/82

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

See footnotes at end of table.

32

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[November 2021, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Supplies for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplies to nonmanufacturing industries, other than feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
July
2021

Aug.
2021p

Sept.
2021p

Oct.
2021p

Nov.
2021p

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

15
151
152
1521
1522

224.166
220.597
222.939
223.427
224.665

226.185
223.737
224.764
223.547
226.677

227.988
225.937
226.490
225.244
228.418

229.541
229.410
227.727
219.399
230.377

231.202
231.499
229.307
218.052
232.263

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2
21
22
221
2211

246.455
201.529
267.271
332.841
310.871

250.895
209.635
268.832
325.288
303.421

257.606
211.579
278.686
326.723
304.771

271.677
204.897
306.216
343.840
321.489

284.624
203.406
328.083
358.077
335.283

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

2212
222
2221
2222

290.035
161.987
178.346
165.642

291.608
175.114
182.961
179.655

292.652
194.982
192.947
200.685

292.828
233.481
203.584
241.971

295.211
263.242
215.620
273.655

12/12

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

3
33
331
332
32
321
3211
3212
322
3221

132.003
154.451
141.103
137.422
140.467
115.521
115.242
115.612
143.168
117.122

132.096
155.063
142.838
136.788
141.578
117.234
116.992
117.321
144.216
117.821

132.830
155.709
143.354
137.438
143.592
107.009
106.481
107.130
147.522
119.000

132.978
156.055
143.978
137.439
145.003
105.508
104.971
105.630
149.241
120.935

133.800
155.995
143.860
137.447
145.970
110.697
110.297
110.803
149.764
121.912

12/12

ID6

3222

128.385

129.369

132.765

134.157

134.470

ID6

31

124.431

124.203

124.739

124.612

125.654

ID6

311

115.956

116.177

116.513

117.837

118.270

ID6

312

124.703

124.459

125.002

124.824

125.887

ID6

4

125.994

126.511

129.880

130.829

131.843

ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6
ID6

9111
9112
9113
9118
9115
9116
9117
9211
9212
9213
9216

235.743
222.816
214.634
236.748
237.979
147.563
132.921
266.325
192.896
270.527
481.677

237.689
226.224
213.354
239.636
240.798
148.318
133.950
267.230
193.323
278.547
488.698

240.202
230.034
217.802
241.771
242.728
149.897
135.418
280.719
208.622
277.526
477.658

246.820
227.533
233.572
245.054
246.686
150.724
137.977
311.861
244.481
271.058
469.879

250.970
227.163
242.014
247.604
249.577
150.872
139.524
334.566
265.713
274.911
490.832

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

4
41
411
4111
4112
4113
412
4123
4122
41221
41222
4121
42
421
4211

133.224
131.566
126.411
135.965
131.839
124.967
148.472
157.725
123.484
115.249
133.274
118.087
130.897
129.249
138.478

133.927
133.176
128.287
140.296
128.080
126.524
149.373
158.840
124.440
117.001
134.138
118.141
131.302
130.117
141.312

134.656
133.831
129.088
138.210
130.858
127.742
149.635
159.202
123.678
106.480
135.235
118.321
132.074
131.309
144.561

135.549
135.343
130.585
136.993
136.973
129.606
151.223
160.921
124.817
104.969
136.969
119.516
132.301
132.727
141.999

136.929
136.504
132.088
140.431
140.608
130.801
151.456
161.005
126.520
110.300
138.079
119.872
133.632
134.492
141.567

Unprocessed goods
Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to manufacturing industries. . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials except fuel to nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed fuel to nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services
Services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for intermediate demand3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for manufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers for nonmanufacturing industries. . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for manufacturing industries. . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate
demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for manufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for nonmanufacturing
industries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12/12
12/12

Construction
Construction for intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermediate Demand by Commodity Type Special Groupings
Processed materials less foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed foods and feeds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed energy goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed materials less foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Intermediate distributive services6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Processed goods plus intermediate distributive services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less agricultural products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed energy materials7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed materials less energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unprocessed nonfood materials less energy8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82
04/10
04/10
00/82
00/82
00/82
00/82

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow
Stage 4 Intermediate Demand
Stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

33

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[November 2021, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 4 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 3 Intermediate Demand
Stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 3 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stage 2 Intermediate Demand
Stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 2 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 2 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
July
2021

Aug.
2021p

Sept.
2021p

Oct.
2021p

Nov.
2021p

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

4212
4213
422
4223
4222
42221
42222
4221
423
43
431
4312
4313
432
4323
4322
43221
43222
4321

119.777
131.081
131.369
138.881
131.385
114.935
134.788
129.834
125.994
144.848
145.513
133.347
150.086
142.572
163.898
135.466
120.178
136.558
120.352

119.791
131.826
131.606
140.036
132.799
116.668
136.147
129.830
126.511
144.526
144.949
132.826
149.504
142.827
164.090
136.516
121.999
137.593
120.392

121.017
132.399
132.221
140.752
134.353
106.277
139.903
130.334
129.880
145.248
145.812
136.704
150.093
143.211
164.441
137.816
111.062
139.227
120.487

125.175
133.514
132.016
142.220
135.775
104.775
141.867
129.747
130.829
147.286
148.466
147.439
152.021
143.767
164.275
140.226
109.489
141.755
121.140

129.488
134.562
133.189
141.870
136.446
110.043
141.693
131.166
131.843
149.383
151.476
155.059
154.650
143.675
163.284
141.696
115.031
143.124
121.440

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

3
31
311
3111
3112
3113
312
3123
3122
31221
31222
3121
32
321
3211
3212
3213
322
3223
3222
32221
32222
3221
323
33
331

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

3313
332
3323
3322
33222
3321

134.832
148.027
145.072
148.847
124.975
148.213
149.522
157.626
135.315
122.720
135.822
118.654
123.754
108.110
139.748
105.418
120.801
128.355
163.486
150.224
101.234
150.670
120.888
125.994
139.181
125.712
–
160.187
170.536
176.908
99.843
105.388
109.433

136.058
151.317
148.599
154.313
123.089
151.265
151.543
160.587
136.257
124.583
136.708
118.913
123.392
107.840
139.810
104.333
121.880
127.945
164.353
151.241
101.462
151.692
120.010
126.511
134.128
122.513
–
156.111
163.155
168.848
100.171
105.735
109.886

137.581
152.874
150.272
155.773
126.516
152.969
152.482
161.746
137.049
113.390
138.195
119.171
124.965
109.507
142.129
106.842
122.246
129.440
167.680
155.641
102.068
156.114
120.624
129.880
132.837
122.125
–
155.617
160.895
166.344
100.956
106.563
110.325

139.092
153.794
151.264
150.688
134.697
156.362
153.087
161.209
139.222
111.782
140.584
120.897
127.005
116.585
142.232
117.683
123.710
129.914
166.807
156.585
101.134
157.068
121.074
130.829
133.792
124.313
–
158.405
160.917
166.208
102.287
107.968
112.733

139.929
154.475
152.058
146.924
145.386
158.385
153.250
160.638
140.644
117.453
141.757
121.409
127.988
118.328
143.529
119.725
125.100
130.654
166.554
156.912
101.105
157.396
121.998
131.843
133.977
126.144
–
160.737
159.706
164.840
103.021
108.742
113.343

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

2
21
211
2111
2112
2113
212
2123
2122
21221
21222
2121
213
22

123.859
117.477
117.167
153.536
86.793
140.837
129.744
145.021
149.058
116.565
150.973
115.331
125.994
127.705

124.527
118.496
118.198
154.763
87.050
142.881
130.836
147.465
149.690
118.234
151.536
115.128
126.511
127.900

127.209
122.151
122.644
153.600
94.246
143.318
131.768
148.854
150.198
108.364
152.728
115.950
129.880
129.245

131.830
130.179
132.747
147.976
110.353
145.401
132.831
149.848
151.694
106.867
154.419
116.934
130.829
129.381

135.162
135.210
139.119
146.712
119.210
148.326
133.320
150.110
152.628
111.889
155.085
117.445
131.843
130.442

See footnotes at end of table.

34

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[November 2021, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code

Seasonally adjusted index1
July
2021

Aug.
2021p

Sept.
2021p

Oct.
2021p

Nov.
2021p

Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

221
2211
2212
2213
222
2223
2222
22221
22222
2221
223

129.187
119.190
135.156
129.182
127.277
151.062
150.318
115.772
157.364
125.466
125.994

130.445
118.954
133.869
130.610
127.303
153.265
152.526
117.514
159.667
125.198
126.511

131.660
119.236
138.022
131.652
128.580
156.601
157.244
107.074
167.351
126.108
129.880

133.978
118.500
155.605
133.051
128.364
152.879
157.404
105.562
167.842
126.072
130.829

136.195
118.938
171.872
134.416
129.257
157.118
157.675
110.855
167.152
126.819
131.843

Stage 1 Intermediate Demand
Stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 goods producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 services producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation of passengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inputs to stage 1 construction producers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Goods excluding foods and energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trade services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation and warehousing of goods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

1
11
111
1111
1112
1113
112
1123
1122
11221
11222
1121
113
12
121
1211
1212
1213
122
1223
1222
12221
12222
1221
123
13
131
1312
1313
132
1323
1322
13222
1321

132.877
139.269
139.126
153.154
111.862
146.793
143.266
158.463
129.774
115.227
131.966
102.639
125.994
128.115
124.166
99.317
132.621
127.074
129.833
147.774
124.139
115.160
142.266
127.477
125.994
147.497
140.660
118.363
145.799
161.020
171.068
111.943
115.790
121.378

133.629
141.785
141.749
158.827
110.297
149.958
145.555
162.153
130.156
116.978
131.995
102.880
126.511
128.303
124.643
99.758
131.459
128.375
129.875
148.273
125.132
116.910
142.932
127.340
126.511
145.996
140.973
116.554
146.393
155.939
164.662
112.820
116.698
121.439

134.011
142.076
142.103
152.897
112.692
150.905
145.681
162.201
129.465
106.459
133.818
103.206
129.880
128.789
125.958
101.714
133.522
129.395
129.945
149.981
123.939
106.398
146.920
127.383
129.880
146.190
141.918
119.064
147.150
154.650
162.754
114.373
118.304
121.583

135.574
144.318
145.170
148.170
122.699
153.730
145.739
161.876
132.093
104.949
137.471
103.449
130.829
129.853
130.000
102.674
143.556
130.763
129.514
149.761
124.775
104.890
149.179
126.764
130.829
148.269
145.162
133.024
149.049
154.430
161.955
116.828
120.844
122.141

137.553
147.508
149.511
152.056
132.438
156.982
145.879
161.402
133.872
110.279
138.323
104.213
131.843
131.438
131.427
104.715
145.608
131.962
131.175
150.460
127.090
110.215
150.022
128.439
131.843
148.850
146.311
130.369
150.712
153.891
161.048
117.990
122.045
122.188

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

9411
9412
9413
9414
9415
9416
9311
9312
9313
9314
9315
9316
9211
9212
9213
9214
9215
9216
9111
9112

128.371
134.410
124.950
133.981
112.255
130.958
128.727
131.333
124.950
132.413
106.448
138.037
112.691
128.295
124.950
154.004
85.523
130.283
119.360
133.778

129.452
134.757
125.463
137.596
112.069
131.846
131.117
131.264
125.463
137.242
105.255
140.552
113.695
128.562
125.463
155.220
85.756
132.078
120.706
133.817

130.364
135.293
128.804
137.765
113.632
132.776
132.688
132.589
128.804
138.547
107.862
141.949
117.615
129.766
128.804
154.068
92.766
132.620
121.400
133.786

132.027
135.443
129.745
136.018
118.473
134.481
135.118
133.075
129.745
134.054
118.044
144.902
126.472
129.838
129.745
148.470
108.551
134.437
124.454
133.466

133.864
136.358
130.750
137.777
122.893
135.961
136.116
133.676
130.750
130.743
121.460
146.750
132.131
130.643
130.750
147.220
117.307
136.858
126.966
134.656

Intermediate Demand by Production Flow Special Groupings
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total
Total

goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 4 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 3 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
construction inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 2 intermediate demand. . . . . .
goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
services inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10

See footnotes at end of table.

35

Table 3. Producer price indexes for Final Demand-Intermediate Demand groupings, seasonally
adjusted — Continued
[November 2021, Index base Nov. 2009=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping

Total
Total
Total
Total

construction inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
foods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
energy goods inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
goods less foods and energy inputs to stage 1 intermediate demand. . . . . .

Commodity
Other
code
index
Item
base Group
code
code
04/10
04/10
04/10
04/10

ID5
ID5
ID5
ID5

1

9117
9114
9115
9116

Seasonally adjusted index1
July
2021

Aug.
2021p

Sept.
2021p

Oct.
2021p

Nov.
2021p

124.950
143.016
118.845
116.293

125.463
148.244
117.529
117.991

128.804
142.831
119.669
118.766

129.745
138.503
129.628
120.561

130.750
142.122
133.985
122.437

All indexes are subject to revision for 4 months after their originally scheduled publication to incorporate late reports and corrections by survey respondents. In addition, seasonally
adjusted indexes are subject to change for up to 5 years due to the recalculation of seasonal factors published each January.
PPI defines Total finished as including only the personal consumption and private capital investment portions of final demand.
3
Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.
4
The PPI definition of foods does not include food and beverages for immediate consumption. PPI defines food and beverages for immediate consumption as the service of preparing
meals, snacks, and beverages to customer order for immediate on-premises and off-premises consumption.
5
Distributive services include transportation, warehousing, and trade of goods.
6
Includes intermediate trade, transportation, and warehousing services.
7
Includes crude petroleum.
8
Excludes crude petroleum.
p Preliminary
″-″ Data not available.
2

36