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7/25/24, 10:37 AM

FRB: Press Release -- Joint agency proposal on customer identification -- July 17, 2002

Joint Press Release

Department of the Treasury
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
National Credit Union Administration
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
Office of Thrift Supervision
Commodity Futures Trading Commission
Securities and Exchange Commission

For Immediate Release
July 17, 2002

CONTACT: BETSY HOLAHAN
202-622-2960

Treasury and Federal Financial Regulators Issue Patriot Act Regulations on Customer
Identification
The Department of the Treasury and seven federal financial regulators today issued
proposed rules that would require certain financial institutions to establish minimum
procedures for identifying and verifying the identity of customers seeking to open new
financial accounts. Written comments on the proposed rules may be submitted within 45
days of their publication in the Federal Register, which is expected to occur later this week.
These proposed rules implement section 326 of the USA PATRIOT Act, which directs the
issuance of regulations requiring financial institutions to implement reasonable procedures
for (1) verifying the identity of any person seeking to open an account, to the extent
reasonable and practicable; (2) maintaining records of the information used to verify the
person's identity and; (3) determining whether the person appears on any list of known or
suspected terrorists or terrorist organizations. Final rules implementing section 326 must be
effective by October 25, 2002.
The proposed rules seek to protect the U.S. financial system from money laundering and
terrorist financing. Additionally, by requiring identity verification procedures for all new
accounts opened after the effective date of the final rules, the rules could also protect
consumers against various forms of fraud, including identity theft.
The proposed rules were developed jointly by the Treasury Department, Treasury's Financial
Crimes Enforcement Network and seven federal financial regulators, including the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Commodity Futures Trading Commission,
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, National Credit Union Administration, Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency, Office of Thrift Supervision, and Securities and Exchange
Commission.
The proposed rules outline requirements for the following financial institutions: banks and
trust companies, savings associations, credit unions, securities brokers and dealers, mutual
funds, futures commission merchants, and futures introducing brokers.
The financial institutions subject to the proposed rules would be required to establish
programs specifying procedures for obtaining identifying information from customers
seeking to open new accounts. This identifying information would be essentially the same
information currently obtained by most financial institutions and for individual customers
https://www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/press/bcreg/2002/20020717/default.htm

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7/25/24, 10:37 AM

FRB: Press Release -- Joint agency proposal on customer identification -- July 17, 2002

generally, including the customer's name, address, date of birth and an identification number
(for U.S. persons, a social security number and for non-U.S. persons, a similar number from
a government-issued document). Customers with signature authority over business accounts
would furnish substantially similar information.
A financial institution's program would also have to contain procedures to verify the identity
of customers within a reasonable period of time. The proposed rules contemplate that
financial institutions will generally use the same forms of identity verification that are
already in place, such as examining driver's licenses, passports, credit reports, and other
similar means.
While every program must meet these minimum elements, the proposed rules give financial
institutions the flexibility to tailor their procedures as appropriate, taking into consideration
an individual institution's size, location, and type of business. In developing these
regulations, the importance of many factors was taken into account, including the need to
guard the U.S. financial system against terrorist financing and money laundering, the
legitimate privacy interests of customers, and the need for these regulations to be effectively
integrated into the daily operations of financial institutions.
Proposed rules:
Banks (106 KB PDF)
Broker-dealers (129 KB PDF)
Futures commission merchants and introducing brokers (80 KB PDF)
Mutual funds (119 KB PDF)
Banks lacking a federal functional regulator (69 KB PDF)
2002 Banking and consumer regulatory policy
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