View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

7/25/24, 10:34 AM

FRB: Press Release -- Interagency guidance on risks of parallel-owned banking organizations -- April 23, 2002

Joint Press Release

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
Office of Thrift Supervision

For Immediate Release

April 23, 2002

Agencies Outline Risks of Parallel-Owned Banking Organizations
The federal bank and thrift regulatory agencies today issued guidance that reviews the risks
of parallel-owned banking organizations. The guidance sets forth an approach for
supervising those risks.
A parallel-owned banking organization consists of a U.S. depository institution and a
foreign bank that are both controlled directly or indirectly by one person or group of persons
who are closely associated in their business dealings or act in concert. It does not include an
organization controlled by a company subject to the Bank Holding Company Act or the
Savings and Loan Holding Company Act or where one institution is a subsidiary of the
other. Control may exist if a person or group of persons control 10 percent or more of any
class of voting shares of the depository institutions.
Today's guidance describes various risks that may be increased because of the structure of
parallel-owned banking organizations, including engaging in transactions that prefer the
foreign bank member of the group over the U.S. depository institution. The agencies will
address these risks by coordinating their supervision of the U.S. operations of parallelowned banking organizations. Enhanced communication and cooperation with foreign bank
supervisors is also important to this process.
When an applicant proposes to acquire or establish a U.S. depository institution that will be
part of a parallel-owned banking organization, the application will be reviewed on a caseby-case basis. In appropriate circumstances, special conditions may be imposed in a
regulatory decision, including restrictions on the ability of the U.S. depository institution to
engage in transactions with its foreign affiliates. In cases where a parallel-owned banking
organization is formed in a way that does not require review by the banking agencies,
today's guidance recommends that a U.S. depository institution inform the appropriate
federal banking agency prior to becoming part of a parallel-owned banking organization.
Attachment (37 KB PDF)
Media Contacts:
Federal Reserve
OCC:

David Skidmore
Bob Garsson

(202) 452-2955
(202) 874-5770

FDIC
OTS

David Barr
Sam Eskenazi

(202) 898-6992
(202) 906-6677

2002 Banking and consumer regulatory policy
https://www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/press/general/2002/20020423/default.htm

1/2

7/25/24, 10:34 AM

FRB: Press Release -- Interagency guidance on risks of parallel-owned banking organizations -- April 23, 2002

Home | News and events
Accessibility
Last update: April 23, 2002

https://www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/press/general/2002/20020423/default.htm

2/2