The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Conservative Progress This bank was organized on the basis that PROGRESS must be conservative and sound. Our service through more than six decades has there fore been based on these principles plus our desire to serve middle western bankers in a friendly democratic way. A CEDAR R A P ID S B A N K SERVICING ALL IOWA THE MERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK O FF IC E R S J ames E. H amilton, C h a ir m a n S. E. Coquillette, P r e s i d e n t H. N. B oyson, V ice P r e s i d e n t Roy C. F olsom, V ic e P r e s i d e n t Mark J. Myers, V . P r e s . & C a s h ie r George F. Miller, V . P r e s . & T r . O fficer Marvin R . S elden, V ice P r e s i d e n t F red W . S m ith , V ic e P r e s i d e n t J ohn T . H amilton I I , V ice P r e s i d e n t R. W. Manatt , A s s t. C a s h ie r L . W . B roulik, A s s t. C a s h ie r P etter B ailey, A s s t. C a s h ie r R. D. B rown, A s s t. C a s h ie r O. A . K earney , A s s t. C a s h ie r S tanley J. Mohrbacher, A s s t. C a s h ie r E. B. Zbanek , B u ild in g M a n a g e r Cedar R apids Iow a Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation N o r th w e ste r n B a n k er, p u b lished m o n th ly by th e D e P u y P u b lish in g C om pan y a t 527 S ev en th Str.eek D es M o in es, Io w a . ^ S u b s c r ip tio n , 35c p er cop y, $3.00 p er year. E n tere d as S econd C lass M a tter J a n u a r y 1, 1895, a t th e P o s t office a t D es ¡Moines., Iow a; u n d er A c t o f M a r c h « 1879. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 3 C atchers h a v e to u se their h e a d s a s w ell a s their PROTECTED again st foul tips and flying spikes. » » hands. » » The m an behind the hom e plate is in on ev ery p la y . It's up to him to o u tg u ess the batter in E xecutives in b u sin ess and banking v alu e LA MONTE Safety Paper for som ev/hat similar reasons. » » The terms of his pitcher's strength and w ea k n ess. » » u se of this product in safegu ard in g checks again st At all tim es h e m ust b e m entally rea d y for split-second alteration and counterfeiting rem oves unn ecessary d e c is io n s ...w h e n to throw to seco n d or th ir d ...w h e n doubts and an xiety over the safety of funds in transit. And so effectively that LA MONTE Safety Paper h as to take a ch a n ce on blocking a runner at the plate. » » And though h e p la y s b a seb a ll's m ost hazardous position fear d o es not im pair his judgm ent —for he's for d eca d es b een recognized as the S ta n d a rd of S a fe ty in the field of check protection. For Sam ples of La Monte Safety Paper see your Lithographer or Printer—or write us direct. 1A MONTE GEORGE LA MONTE & SON PAPER NUTLEY, NEW JERSEY W e su p p ly m an y b a n k s a n d b u sin e ss organ ization s T h e W a v y L in e s a re a L a M o n t e Trade M a r k OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis with their own i n d i v i d u a l l y i d e n t i f i e d S afe ty P aper. The issu in g org an izatio n 's Trade-M ark is in the p a p e r itself an d a p p e a r s on both the front an d b a ck of the check. Such i n d i v i d u a l i z e d p a p e r not only protects a g a in st fraud ulen t alteration but p ro v id es m axim um protection a g a in st coun terfeitin g—s a v e s B an k s sort in g time —h elp s p reven t errors. N orthw estern Banker October 1945 United States Government Securities A Service for Portfolio Managers For more than 25 years we have been dealers in United States Government Securities. The facilities of our Bond Trading Department are available to portfolio managers and we are prepared to offer suggestions regarding the composition of Government Bond portfolios. A Partial List of Bankers Trust Company Services to Bankt C ollection o f Par and N o n -P ar Checks Servicing Loans to Brokers and Dealers C ollection o f N o tes, D rafts, C oupo n s, M atu red B onds and O ther Item s Participation w ith C orrespondent Banks in Loans to Local Enterprises Transfer o f F unds, R em ittances and D om estic M oney O rders Dealers in U nited States G o v ern m ent, State and M unicipal Securities C redit Inform ation Investm ent Inform ation C om m ercial Paper Purchases R eceipt and D elivery o f Securities Safekeeping o f Securities C o nsultation o n Pension and Profit-Sharing Plans C o-Paying or Exchange A gent, Co-Transfer A gent or Registrar, and C o-D epositary T ru st and Reserve A ccounts International T rade and Foreign B anking Facilities BANKERS TRUST COMPANY N E W MEMBER https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FEDERAL DEPOSIT Y O R K INSURANCE CORPORATION REPRODUCED BELOW IS A SCENE EKOM THE SPECTACLE, "FIGHTING THE FLAMES” , PRODUCED ABOUT ft 1S>00 AT DREAMLAND, CONEY ISLAND. fighting the flam es cfh (9ne CAST OF CHARACTERS: FIRE CHIEF c /fc fr CO M M ENTATO R: True, true — Carelessness is jar and away the biggest known cause of pres. Figures show that this menace alone accounts for almost all serious pres. COMMENTATOR FIRE CHIEF: But Carelessness can be fought and licked! CARELESSNESS CO M M ENTA TO R: Yes, but only through constant effort. FIRE CHIEF: W e are losing ground—fire is gaining! Every year, it seems, there are more fires and worse fires—more lives lost and greater property damage. Something has to be done! CO M M ENTA TO R: Y ou’re right— fire is gaining. In the year ending June 30, 1945, $442,877,000 fire damage was reported. That’s 10% over the preceding year and 33% increase over the losses two years ago. FIRE CHIEF: Carelessness is at the root of this—that’s the menace we must face. For when people are reminded to be careful, pres fall off. That’s our fob! ( Curtain ) Epilogue: THE H O M E IN SU R AN C E C O M P A N Y : The best time to fight a fire is before it starts join the campaign against Carelessness! ( Asbestos) * THE H O M E CARELESSNESS: Yes, and what a menace! The flick of a lighted cigarette, a pile of oily waste—and there I am starting another fire. I’m everywhere and wherever I am, I work. T hat’s why I, Carelessness, am the chief cause of fires! https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis NEW FIRE Y O R K A U T O M O B IL E MARINE 6 orit Is P rim e C ollateral For B a n k L o a n s * W AREH O U SE OF ST. PAUL TERMINAL WAREHOUSE CO. PUBLIC W AREH O U SING ST.PAUL - MILWAUKEE - DETROIT ^DESMOINES-" Picking, processing and m arketing seed corn and other se e d s w ill b e BIG BUSI NESS in Iow a in the months a h ea d . . . callin g a g a in for exten sive financing by the Banks. -CHICAGO u To obtain ad d ed safety and protection in m aking se e d corn loan s . . . to permit granting of larger lin es of credit to worthy borrowers . . . su g g est to producers that they m ak e u se of St. Paul Field W are housing Service. For St. Paul Terminal W arehouse R eceipts, issu ed a g a in st se e d corn inventories, no matter w here stored, are prime collateral for Bank loans. Without cost or obligation, GET THE FACTS from our nearest office about our proven m ethod of converting inventories of se e d corn; so y b ean s; field seed s; frozen, pow dered or sh ell eg g s; w h o le sa le grocer ies; coal, lumber; iron and steel; can n ed v e g e ta b le s and m anufactured goo d s into sound banking collateral. Your inquiry w ill receive im m ediate and courteous attention. W e 'll Be Seeing Y ou at the Iowa Bankers' C o n ve n tio n T. S ta n le y la c k s o n , m a n a g e r of ou r F ield W a r e h o u s e d iv i sio n , a n d T. C. C a n n o n , I o w a d istrict m a n a g e r , w ill b e r e g is te r e d at H otel Fort D es M o in es for th e I o w a B an k ers C o n v e n tio n , O ctober 29th, 30th a n d 31st. D rop in to s e e th em . T h ey 'll w e lc o m e a n o p p o r tu n ity to ta lk w ith y o u a b o u t s a fe g u a r d in g lo a n s . . . in c r e a s in g p rofits in you r Rrrnkrincr o p e r a tio n s. §s>l iPaul {¡Terminal OTarefjouôe Co. ST. PAUL, MINN. — Iow a Office — — Other Offices — 515 low a-D es M oines National Bank Building DES MOINES TELEPHONE 2-1208 MINNEAPOLIS MILWAUKEE CHICAGO DETROIT INDIANAPOLIS NEW YORK BOSTON PHILADELPHIA PITTSBURGH SYRACUSE MEMPHIS ATLANTA CHARLOTTE ALBANY. GA. T. C. CANNON, DISTRICT MANAGER "The only company en gaged in Field W arehousing with an office in Iow a" N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1945 OUR 50th YEAR 7 Q u estion : D o you think the w ave of labor strikes now ¡n progress, and likely to continue, are justified? F ra n k C. Crone, executive vice p re s ident, N ational B ank of W ashington, W ashington, Iow a: “I th in k th e w ave of labor strik es now in progress, and likely to con tinue, are not justified. “In d u stry and labor should be able to a rriv e at an ag reem en t to reduce disputes and elim inate strik es, if not, I th in k a com pulsory a rb itra tio n agen cy should be organized outlaw ing strikes. “W age d isputes are not alw ays the cause of strikes, o th er issues are in volved such as discharge of union of ficials and sen io rity problem s. C. V. Nelson, cashier, F a rm e rs & M erchants Savings B ank, W aterville, Iowa: “I th in k th a t th ey are not ju s ti fied, especially a t th is critical tim e w h en th e in d u stria l situ atio n dem ands the u tm o st in cooperation and united effort. The dem ands of organized labor, w hich, it seems, are ever in creasing in n u m b er and in ten sity , are a th re a t to th e w elfare of th e nation. S trikes are a p erplexing m enace to in d u stry , to th e consum er and to labor itself, and u nless th e p re se n t w ave of strik e s can be curbed or controlled, th e re su lt m ay be an o th e r d isastro u s de pression. “S trik es are on th e increase because, it seem s to me, organized labor has been given new stre n g th by g overn m en t su p p o rt and legal sanction. These factors have given certain union leaders th e g reen light to m ove ahead in th e prom otion of labor u n re st and th e in stig atin g of a w ave of strik es. The rig h ts of b o th em ployes and em ployer should be respected, and h o n esty and fairn ess should be em ployed in ord er th a t differences m ay be settled on a com m on g round by a rb itra tio n and com prom ise, ra th e r th a n by h a rsh and b ru ta l m easu res.” # OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis IN THIS OCTOBER, 1945, ISSUE Editorials A c ro s s th e D e sk f ro m th e P u b lis h e r. Feature Articles W h a t Do Y o u T h in k ? .................. ..... ................................ -----.................. D e a r E d it o r ...................................................................................... F r o n t i s p a g e ............................................................. W h a t B a n k e r s S h o u ld K n o w A b o u t G. I. L o a n s .....................W a l te r R o b in s o n N e w s a n d V ie w s o f th e B a n k in g W o r ld ........................................ C liffo rd D e P u y A b o u t B a n k e r s Y o u K n o w — A lf r e d J o h n G o c k ......................................................... H o w C o u n tr y B a n k s A re A d v e r t is in g .......................... A m e ric a n B a n k e r s A s s o c ia tio n E le c ts N e w O fficers................................................ S o u th D a k o ta G ro u p M e e tin g s ................................................... ........................................ P i c tu r e s a t th e S o u th D a k o ta G ro u p M e e tin g s ......................-.................................. L e g a l Q u e s tio n s a n d A n s w e r s ................................. .......................................................... 7 ^ 14 15 16 F 18 19 20 21 22 Bonds and Investments T im in g o f T r e a s u r y D riv e s A ffe c ts C o r p o r a te B o n d M a r k e t ................................................................................................ R a y m o n d T r ig g e r Io w a I n v e s tm e n t B a n k e r s F ie ld D a y — P i c tu r e s ......................................... ............... 33 66 Insurance Help T h e V e t e r a n K e e p s H is I n s u r a n c e ....................-........................J o h n E . C r a m p to n 39 H o w t o M a k e a P r o s p e c t L is te n .............................. ...........................K e ith S . S m i t h 39 State Banking News 45 47 51 51 54 57 .59 61 63 63 63 72 M in n e s o ta N e w s .............................................................................. T w in C ity N e w s ....................................... ............................. S o u th D a k o ta N e w s ..................... .......................... ....................... S io u x F a l ls N e w s ................................................................. N o r t h D a k o ta N e w s ...................-.................................................. N e b r a s k a N e w s ............................................................................. O m a h a C le a r in g s ............................. .................................... L in c o ln L o c a ls .................................................. - ............ Io w a N e w s ........................................................................................ 5 9 th A n n u a l M e e tin g Io w a B a n k e r s A s s o c ia tio n D es M o in es N e w s ............................ ............................... — C e le b ra te s 50 Y e a r s o f S e r v ic e ..................................... The Directors' Room A F e w S h o r t S to r ie s t o M a k e Y ou L a u g h ........................................................................ 74 N O R T H W E S T E R N B A N K E R , 527 Seventh St., Des M o in e s 9, Iowa, Telephone 4 -8 1 6 3 C L IF F O R D D E PU Y , Publisher R A L P H W. M O O R H E A D Associate Publisher E L IZ A B E T H C O L E Advertising Assistant R U T H K IL L E N Associate Editoi H E N R Y H. H A Y N E S Editor M A R G U E R IT E B R O W N Office Supervisor N E W Y O R K O F F IC E Frank P. Syms, V ice President, 505 Fifth A ve ., Suite 1806 S A D I E E. W A Y Circulation Department Telephone M U rray H ill 2-0326 N orthw estern Banker October 19b5 8 YOUR COMMODITY DRAFTS to the IRVING . . . T hey are handled by a u n it spe cializing in an operation w hich m ight easily becom e routine. x/^ S h ip m e n ts are traced . . . drafts p re sented pro m p tly . . . paym ent or definite reason for non-paym ent quickly secured. x/ ' Y o u r drafts are h andled by an ex pert w ho keeps in close touch w ith their collection and, w hen necessary, facili tates delivery of the goods. For resourceful service, send us your com m odity drafts collectible in the East and call on us for assistance w ith any collection problem . Irving T rust C ompany O N E W A L L S T R E E T • N E W Y O R K 15, N. Y. M em ber Federal D eposit Insurance Corporation N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1945 OUR 50th YEAR 9 0 The following Id lers were received from N orthw estern Banker readers. Your vines and opinions on any sub ject w ill be gladly published in this column. " M y Future P lan s" “ In sending you th e enclosed news item concerning m y decision to re tire from the H ib e rn ia N a tio n a l B an k in New O rleans, J a n u a ry , 1946, I feel th a t I owe it to you to ad d ju s t a few w ords re g a rd in g m y f u tu re plans. “ A fte r m y re tirem e n t on J a n u a ry 9th I in te n d to tak e an extended com bination pleasure an d business tr ip th ro u g h C entral and South A m erica, a n d upon m y re tu rn I expect to devote a p a r t of m y tim e to the sh ip p in g business in m y c ap a city of C hairm an of th e B o ard of M ississippi S hip p in g Com pany, w hich I w as in stru m e n ta l in organ izin g 26 y e ars ago. I also con tem p late devoting p a rt o f m y tim e to in te rn a tio n a l economic an d business p ro b lems and to h elping th e developm ent of the export an d im p o rt business th ro u g h o u t the M ississippi valley, an d p a rtic u la rly th ro u g h the P o rt o f New O rleans. “ My office a f te r J a n u a ry 9th w ill still be in th e H ib e rn ia B an k B uild in g , and you w ill p ro b ab ly h e ar fro m me occasion ally. ’ ’ R. S. H ec h t , Chairm an o f the B oard, The E ih e rn ia N a tional B a n k , N ew Orleans, Louisiana. E d ito r ’s N o te : A . B . P a tterso n , chair m an, p resid en t o f the N ew Orleans P ublic Service, In c., w ill succeed M r. H eckt. ^®% g J ' • with i f a c i l i t y facts, contact8 J , is at your service m >» The First Wisconsin witU ■ ith complete, modem I*»»*“ ^ , We of Wisconsin busion-the-ground knot, e ^ ne 8s, industry, c o n t ^ ^ o '" ^ out this state. s e r v ic e -a n d a W * g0 beyond > tv to serve in many " ready t ;n e efficien cy. f m e re ro u tin e en U ?U a ' U m ' tS B A N K S ft O. V t S . ON yice President ^ ice president G eorge T . C a MPBEll yice President R i c h ARD 3- L aWLESS DONAEO A. H arper /*ss "V ictory — and Hom e A g a i n " ‘ ‘ M ay I express the a p p rec ia tio n of Mr. G ra n t an d m yself fo r your in te re s t in my re tu rn to th e Iow a b a n k in g field. N a tu ra lly we have received m any good com m ents fro m those seeing th e p ictu re on the fro n t cover of the Septem ber N o rth w e st er n B a n k er . “ M y boys have a good deal of fu n k id d in g me a b o u t b eing a ‘ cover b o y ’. ‘ ‘ I am looking fo rw a rd to seeing you a t the com ing Iow a convention. ’ ’ W ill ia m B u xton , I I I , P re si dent, P eoples T r u st and S a v ings B a n k, Indianola, Iow a. "Business as U su al" ‘ ‘ I am extrem ely g lad to tell you th a t I am back in th e old sta n d , 702 N a tio n a l B ank B uild in g , W aterloo, an d will shortly be doing investm ent business as usual. I t isa g ra n d feeling, I w an t to te ll you. N a tu rally , people a r e n ’t lined up a t th e door, b u t I have no fe a r a b o u t the fu tu re . To the contra i’y, I am exceptionally o ptim istic. You OF M (T u rn to page 52, please) OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis N orthw estern Banker October 19'i5 10 Across the Desk 2 )ea^i Cleano-l Ro-o-levelt: In one of your recent articles, in which you were praising your m em bership in the CIO, and saying th a t some in d u strial leaders w an ted to “ break the power of Labor through destroying th eir unions, if they c a n ,” you made this ad d i tional, and to us, m uch more significant s ta te m ent— “ The circulation of money is a necessity to prevent depressions. Therefore, if too much money goes into the hands of people who can save it and not put it back into circulation, we will have a depression. “ When we live on invested money, instead of on the fruits of our own labor, of necessity that money must bring us in less. The stockholder or investor must expect less return than the original worker. ’’ jb e a l ¡j'M'&f S t a l i n : P erh ap s you will not blam e us if we smile just a little, a t least to ourselves, when we read th a t d u rin g an h o u r’s ta lk w ith visiting A m erican Congressm en in Moscow, you expressed a desire for a 6 billion dollar loan from the U nited States. We smiled, Mr. Stalin, because the greatest communist country in the world—Russia—has constantly condemned the capitalistic system which has reached its highest point of develop ment in the United States, and yet, you now pay us the greatest compliment possible by asking to borrow money from this capitalistic nation. Likewise, socialist and labor-controlled Britain is also asking for a loan of 4 to 6 billion dollars, and on which they would like to pay no interest. IIow m any other countries w an t to borrow money from the U nited S tates at this tim e has not y et been m ade public, but we are sure th a t F ran ce and Ita ly and China and m any others will before long w ant to reach into the U nited States T reasury fo r additional funds. Thus a “ despised, despicable, capitalistic coun t r y ” a t a tim e of g reat w orld em ergency looms up head and shoulders above all the other n a tions on earth like a beacon lig h t in a dense finan cial fog as the place to come for the communist, socialist and labor governm ents of other countries when they need funds. So we are damned for our capitalistic system but praised and complimented for the results it achieves, especially if you, Mr. Stalin, and other dictators can make use of its accumulated cap italistic reserves. N o rthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^5 W e quite agree, Eleanor, th a t money m ust be k ep t in circulation, b u t before it can be p u t in circulation, it m ust be earned, it m ust be saved. W e have no q uarrel w ith those who wish to “ m a k e ” more money by the fru its of th eir own hibor, but th a t is quite different from p u ttin g a gun un d er the nose of em ployers and saying tliat they m ust pay more or labor will strike. The sum to tal of shorter hours of w ork and more pay m ust be the creation of more goods and not less if our economy is to survive. Y our ap p aren t criticism of people who accu m ulate savings is h a rd for us to understan d . It is quite tru e th a t if everybody in the U nited S tates could save larg e sums of money and then hoard it and never spend it, it m ight cause serious financial repercussions, tint such a situ a tion does not exist today. W h at we c a n ’t understand, E leanor, is your own personal viewpoint on this subject, and espe cially so, considering your fam ily background. A fte r all, it was invested money w hich was the basis of your fam ily estate, because when Sara Delano Roosevelt died in 1941, she left your hus band over $1,000,000 which h ad originally been m ade by W arren Delano in the China tea trade. No doubt much of this m oney was invested and still is in the corporations of America which have given vast em ploym ent to Labor th ro u g h o u t the years. Money m ust be saved before it can be invested, and any individual who has one share of stock in A. T. & T., General Motors, or any other cor poration, is contributing by ju st th a t much to giving some m em ber of your CTO strik in g union a job. OUR SOth YEAR 11 From the Publisher M ay we suggest, Eleanor, th a t you re ad again Carl S n y d er’s book, “ Capitalism, the C reator,” in w hich lie says, ‘‘ There is one w ay and only one th a t any people in all history have ever risen from barbarism and poverty to affluence and c u ltu re ; and th a t is by th a t concentrated and h ighly organized system of production and exchange which we call capitalistic. F u rth e r it is solely by the accum ulation of this capital and d irectly proportional to the am ount of this ac cum ulation, th a t the m odern in d u strial nations have arisen—perhaps the sqj.e w ay th roughout the whole of 8 to 10 thousand years of economic history. “ A ll this rep resen ts the aggressive drive of th e deepest and strongest of hum an m otivations ; the will to iive, to gain, to discover, to conquer; and w henever these begin to w ane and weaken, and a nation is given over to visionaries, doctrinaries, and novices in ‘social ex p erim en tatio n ,’ its decadence has b eg u n .” So, d ear E leanor, we still believe th a t the ad v antages of saving and th rift and economy are v ery w orthw hile, and th a t “ invested m oney” is the basis of a stro n g and sound economy. Today, individuals have 50 billion dollars in TI. S. governm ent securities, including w ar bonds, and 42% billion dollars in tim e deposits, which is th e ir “ nest e g g ” for a ra in y day—b u t perhaps you d o n ’t th in k it will ever rain, b u t it will. Ib e a ^ i A l ^ e d cM . Successful banking is still based on the human formula ra th e r th a n on various theories of ratios of a b a n k ’s capital to its to ta l deposits, as pointed out in the recent stu d y m ade by the P hiladelphia F ed eral Reserve B ank, of w hich you are presi dent. In y o ur article, you say “ The analysis of our experience over a long period dem onstrates th a t it is u n realistic to place fa ith in any single m ini mum capital ra tio as a y ard stick of capital ade quacy. The traditional ratio of capital to de posits is particularly unreliable and should be constantly minimized, if not entirely discarded. “ B ank cap ital should be adequate to perm it banks to perform this function w ithout endan gering d ep o sito rs’ claims, but a given minim um ratio of capital to risk m ay be attain ed either by increasing invested capital or by reducing risk assets. Too much stress on a mathematical OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis form ula m ay resu lt only in banks avoiding n or mal risks in the fu tu re .” Obviously, every possible safeguard should be placed around d ep o sito rs’ funds, b u t if banks should ever become sim ply storage vau lts for cash, they will have lost the prim e function for w hich they were created. jb e a l A . Jl. M . WiCfjjASUi: Because you are president of the B ank of H artsville, South Carolina, m any bankers con sider you as representing the sm all tow n bankers and so considered you when you w ere president of the A.B.A. T herefore, w hen you discuss c u r re n t banking trends, w hat you have to say is of real in terest to the average country banker. R ecently you said, ‘ ‘ Banking is an outstanding example of competitive private enterprise oper ated under careful governmental supervision in serving effectively and economically the financial needs of 50 million savers, borrowers and busi ness operators. The local bank is the financial dynamo of the community, handling the continu ous flow of money in and out of one community to all parts of the country and energizing that flow into productive investment to keep the wheels of commerce and industry moving. “ The postwar period will bring new demands on our banking system, but it will also multiply the opportunities for enlarged and increased serv ice to greater numbers of people. Banking is willing, able and ready, ample in resources, and determined in management to serve every demand that our postwar economy may make upon it.” You were also correct in saying, Mr. W iggins, th a t th ere need be no fe ar of state b an king or socialized banking in this country so long as bankers recognize th eir responsibility of o p erat ing our banks in the public interests and in the in terests of our natio n al economy. C ertainly, the period th ro u g h w hich we have been passing, indicates th a t bankers have ad ju sted th e ir operations to the needs of th e ir r e spective com m unities and have kept in tune w ith the tim es in increasing the various types of service dem anded by th eir custom ers. N orthw estern Banker October 1945 a tte n d in g the Fifty-ninth A n n u a l C o n v e n t i o n o f th e I o w a B a n k e r s A s s o c i a t i o n will—a s u s u a l —find our door m a t bright with the w ord W E L C O M E —our h a n d s h a k e frien dly —a n d our p l e a s u r e a t g r e e tin g y o u , in p e rso n , sin cere. Y o u w o n ’t h a v e to g o “out of you r w a y " to p a y u s a v i s i t —b u t w e w ill c e r t a i n l y g o “ o u t o f o u r s " to m a k e it p l e a s u r a b l e . ' * ? n ie « t d t y “S e m é CENTRAL NATIONAL BANK and TRUST COMPANY DES M O IN E S , IO W A MEMBER rthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FEDERAL October 1945 DEPO SIT INSURANCE C ORPO RATION OUR 50th YEAR 13 OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis N orthw estern Banker October 19'i5 14 N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October l!)'i5 OUR 50th YEAR 15 W hat B(iHk6tS Should Know A b o u t G. I. Loans "This Is a Big P rogra m — and Involves M u c h M o re Than the M e re Lending of M o n e y " OME 12,000,000 m en and w om en w ho have gone into th e Service a re on th e ir w ay hom e. W e are told th a t 2,000,000 of th em w ill be dis charged by C hristm as. Some w ho hav e gone out as boys w ill re tu rn as men. T here is th e case of a young m an, n ev er h av in g held a job, w ho com es back a t 22 a m ajor—a squadron leader of a group of F ly in g F o rtresses. He is accustom ed to assum ing resp o n sibility, to m aking quick decisions, and to giving orders. T hen, th e re is th e m an w ho w as ind u cted into th e Ser vice ju s t u n d e r 38 y ears of age, w ho left an established business and m ade a large p erso n al and financial sacrifice. In co n trast, th e re is th e boy w ho w as tak en out of school. Some of them have been in com bat areas on foreign soil for th e p a st th re e years. O thers have been discharged for th e con venience of th e G overnm ent a fte r serv in g ju s t 90 days. J u s t as all types an d ages of m en an d w om en hav e gone into th e Service, so w ill th e y re tu rn . All a re en titled to p articip ate in th e benefits of th e S ervicem en’s R ead ju st m en t A ct of 1944, provided th e y hav e been in th e Service 90 days and re ceived an honorable discharge. S Civilian "Let-down" T he v e te ra n ’s tra n sitio n into civilian life m ig h t be a d istin ct letdow n unless he is given a h a n d “over th e h u m p .” H om e from overseas, he w alks into th e clothing sto re in uniform . H is Service insignia en title s him to special recognition. H e comes out ju s t a n o th e r civilian, except for th e discharge b u tto n in th e lapel of his coat, w hich distin g u ish es him as a v e te ra n and en title s him to p articip ate in th e benefits of th e Servicem en’s R ead ju stm en t Act. E v e ry G. I. on foreign soil dream s of th e tim e w h en he w ill be discharged an d re tu r n hom e to sh are in th e benefits an d prin cip les for w hich he has been fighting. H e dream s of his fam ily, h is hom e, his education, his business, an d his fu tu re . T he fram ers of th e G. I. Bill recognized th ese p rin ciples, fo r th e y are all em bodied in th e OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis By W a lte r Robinson Iowa Loan G uara nty Officer Veterans Administration Des Moines w orkability is found in its record of accom plishm ent. On May 15, 1945, a Loan G uarantee D ivision w as estab lished for Iowa, in Des Moines. Since th a t tim e, w ith a lim ited n um ber of m en discharged, th is Division has established eligibility on 907 v eteran s, resu ltin g in the issuance of G uaranty Certificates on 621 L oans in th e am ount of $991,504.96 on Loans in th e total am ount of $2,485,513.59. The Home Loan W ALTER R O B IN S O N M r. R o b in so n is n o t j u s t a n o th er G o v ern m en t o ffic ia l— h e h a s b een an a c t iv e b a n k er for th e p a st 32 y e a r s, and ca m e to h is p r e s e n t p o sitio n from th e v ic e p r e s id e n c y and c a s h ie r sh ip o f th e N e w to n N a tio n a l B a n k , o f N e w to n , Io w a . Act. T he Bill provides m any benefits, including education and, under T itle III, th e G u aranty of Loans for th e p u r chase of homes, farm s, and business. Some Criticism The L oan featu re of th e Bill has been subjected to m uch criticism . You have h eard rep o rts and read in th e press, articles stressing, th e am ount of red tape involved, and th e disil lusionm ent of th e v e te ra n w ho has not been able to obtain a loan. In a Bill of such size, th ere are n a tu ra lly some ad ju stm en ts w hich m u st be made. An am endm ent now being considered by Congress w ill m ake needed corrections and broaden th e usefulness of th e Act. F u n d am entally, th e A ct is sound. T he b est proof of its usefulness and The Home Loan, u n d er Section 501, for th e purchase, co n stru ctio n or al teratio n of hom es, is probably th e m ost beneficial to th e v e te ra n and th e sim plest for th e lender to process. L iberal term s, com bined w ith tax privileges, m ake loans for th e p u r chase of hom es so desirable th a t sooner or la te r every v eteran w ho has need of credit w ill acquire a hom e th ro u g h th is source. P rocessing is sim ple. A pplications su bm itted com plete and in correct form req u ire an average of ten days for th e issuance of th e L oan G u aran ty Certificate. L oans calling for new construction or a lteratio n and rep airs req u ire m ore detail an d tak e som ew hat longer. T here is alw ays th e danger th a t be cause of necessity and th e p ressu re of im m ediate conditions, th e v eteran w ill ru sh into th e p u rchase of a hom e b e fore he is settled dow n and know s ju st w h at he w ants. Sound advice and guidance by th e lender w ill be a g reat help a t this period. W hen th e m axi m um am o u n t of th e G u aranty ($2,000) has been used, it cannot be reobtained. I t is evident th a t th e v eteran should have an eye to th e fu tu re and not p e r m it im m ediate p ressu re to force him into using his loan privilege to poor advantage. E x ten sio n of th e period in w hich a v e te ra n can m ake these loans, from th e p resen t tw o y ears a fter date of discharge, to six years, as provided for in th é A m endm ent, is highly de sirable. To date, 573 Home loans, to taling $339,632.85 have been made, on w hich Loan G u aran ty C ertificates have been (T u rn to page 40, please) N orthw estern Banker October 19^5 16 N ew s and V ie w s OF THE BANKING W ORLD By Clifford DePuy F RED M. V IN SO N , se cretary of the T reasury, believes th a t th is coun tr y can produce com fort “u n dream ed of a g en eratio n ago” if b u si ness m en know th ey w ill find a m ark et for th e ir production. “To increase p u rch asin g pow er enough to increase consum ption by 50 p er cent over p re w ar levels,” says Mr. Vinson, “m eans a n atio n al incom e of 150 billion dollars and jobs for 60 m illion people, as com pared w ith 78 billion dollars n a tional incom e and 47 m illion jobs in 1940. U nless w e base our econom y on m ass production, th e stru c tu re w ill not be stable.” The B ankers T ru st C om pany of New Y ork has elected four new vice p re si dents, six a ssista n t vice p residents, and six a ssistan t tre a su re rs. The new vice p resid en ts are W . E. B lakeley, R. B. H obbs, J. H. Riddle and H arvey E m ery. Mr. B lakeley cam e to B ankers T ru st in 1944 as a ssista n t vice p re si dent, p rio r to w hich he h ad been vice presid en t of th e N ational B ank of De troit. Mr. Hobbs, also a fo rm er as sista n t vice president, cam e to th e b ank in 1943, a fte r serv in g as special a ssista n t to th e secretary of th e tre a s ury. Mr. R iddle has been th e b a n k ’s econom ic adviser since 1935. Mr. E m ery comes to his new posi tion from his w ar-tim e post in th e N avy D ep artm en t as special a ssistan t to th e assistan t secretary for Air, from 1942 to date. Mr. E m ery w as g rad uated from P rin ceto n U n iv ersity in 1924 and joined th e G uardian-D etroit Group in 1930, w here he w as tre a s u re r and assistan t secretary. E lected as a ssista n t vice presid en ts w ere G. H. B rew er, form erly in v e st m en t officer; E. G. F arrell, S. T. M. F rey and W. P. L ivin gston , form erly a ssista n t treasu rers; P. O. M ilton, w ho has been in th e b a n k ’s credit-invest m en t d ep artm en t for th e p ast eleven years; T. E. Sinie, form erly an assist a n t tre a su re r. The board also elected R. V. Vouc hees, form erly credit-investm ent of ficer as an a ssistan t tre a su re r; and th e follow ing new a ssistan t treasu rers: J. C. Bickford, D, W. L ew is, C. E. A. McCarthy, Jr., L. C. P eters and Gordon W oodward. m any in d u stries w ages are too high in relation to sellin g prices to perm it the particular in du stry to em ploy th eir u sual share of the w ork ers.” Edw ard E. Brow n, chairm an of the board of th e F irs t N ational B ank of Chicago, said it w as th e expressed opinion of the Board th a t in October it w ould call a special m eeting of the stockholders of th e b ank for a date late P resto n D elano, com ptroller of the currency, in rep o rtin g on national b an k s for 1944, show s th a t th e net o p erating earnings of n ational banks w ere $481,015,000 for the calendar year 1944, and the n et profits before divi dends am ounted to $411,844,000, w hich is 9.63 p er cent of capital funds. Cash dividends to stockholders in 1944 w ere 35.04 p er cent of n et profits available. Sum ner H. Sliehter, in an article in th e H arv ard B usiness Review, dis cusses th e question of “ad ju stm en t of w ages d u rin g conversion” and in p art of his article, says, “The figures on profits are not a reliable guide to costprice relationships because (1) th ey are based on an over-all volum e of b u siness about 10 p er cent above th a t of th e postw ar period, (2) th ey are affected by sales to the governm ent w hich absorbed about one-third of the physical product of in d u stry . . . and (3) th e y are affected by th e large size of w artim e orders and by th e tem po ra ry drop in selling expenses. . . . Con sequently, it is possible, indeed prob ably, that w a g es on the w hole are too high in relation to the prices of fin ished goods, and it is certain th at in E D W A R D E. B R O W N H is B a n k to I n c r e a s e I t s C a p ita l in D ecem ber to vote on th e question of increasing th e capital stock of th e bank from $50,000,000 to $60,000,000 by th e declaration of a stock dividend of $10,000,000, to be tak en from the b an k ’s p resen t surplus. Mr. B row n said th a t th is contem plated action w as conditional upon th ere being at th e tim e of th e stock dividend no serious prospect of any legislation being passed taxing stock dividends w hich w ould be applicable to a stock dividend d istrib u ted in th e year 1945. Rod M aclean, adv ertisin g m anager at th e California B ank of Los Angeles, is not only an expert in prep arin g financial advertising, b u t he is also a “poet”, b u t m ostly “ju st for fu n ” as is indicated by the following verse w hich he sent to th e N o rthw estern B anker. N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1945 OUR 50th YEAR 17 W E GOT T H E BR EAK S .Just recen tly w e rode a train Behind a n ovice at th e w ork, And find it goes again st the grain To have to ride b ehind a jerk. A b out Bankers You Know A nd ju s t to prove th a t Rod has his poem s p ublished in other high grade m agazines, one of his recen t lite ra ry efforts ap peared in the S atu rd ay E v e n ing Post. George L. L u th y, p resid en t of th e Com m ercial N ational B ank of Peoria, Illinois, and ch airm an of th e b an k p e r sonnel com m ittee of th e Illinois B an k ers A ssociation, h as recom m ended to th e A ssociation’s A d m in istratio n C oun cil th a t a su rv ey of salaries in Illinois b anks be m ade to provide exact in form atio n on th e relatio n of salaries to living costs. Mr. L u th y saj^s, “it is im possible to do a good b ank ing job w ith ou t capable w orkers and sufficient com pensation m ust be offered if w e are to attract the right kind of p eople.” W illiam H arvey K yle, vice presid en t of th e B an k ers T ru st Com pany, New York City, is in charge of the b a n k ’s new custom er cred it d ep artm en t, w hich has ju st been established. K enneth K. D uVall, vice p resid en t of th e City N ational B ank & T ru st Com p any of Chicago and recen tly elected p resid en t of th e R obert M orris As sociates, sta rte d his b an k in g career as a part-tim e w o rk er in a co u n try bank in C entral Illinois w hile he atten d ed high school and college. He received his B. S. from th e U n iv ersity of Illi nois in 1922, follow ing w hich he en tered th e C redit D ep artm en t of th e old N ational City B ank of Chicago. C ontinuing in cred it w ork w ith th a t b ank and o th ers in Chicago he w ent th ro u g h successive steps to vice p re si den t of th e C entral T ru st Com pany of I llinois, th is last title com ing to him in 1929. E th el E. M ellon of th e O m aha N a tional B ank and a m em ber of th e p u b licity com m ittee of th e m idw est divi sion of th e A ssociation of B ank W om en, inform s th e N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k er th a t B eryl H. E v a n s of th e F irs t N ational B ank a t Scranton, P e n n sylvania, is th is y e a r’s w in n e r of the Jean A rnot R eid Award. The A w ard w as established in 1936 as a trib u te to Miss Je a n A rnot Reid w ho is v o lu n teer tre a s u re r of th e New Y ork City ch ap ter of th e A m erican Red Cross and form erty w as a ssistan t tre a s u re r of B an k ers T ru st Com pany of New York and a c h a rte r m em ber and fo rm er p resid en t of th e Associa(T u rn to page 48, please) OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis A L F R E D J O H N GOCK LFRED JO H N GOCK, chairman of the hoard of directors, B ank of Am erica N. T. & S. A., is a native son of California, horn in San Fran A cisco and educated in San Francisco public schools and business college. B ut for a stroke of chance when he teas 14 years old, A. J. C ock’s career m ight have been that of a m erchandising man instead of successful banker. A t that age he had already com pleted a year of study in a San Francisco business college, and considering him self prepared for a place in commerce, set out one m orning on a job hunting tour. His first call was upon a w hole sale establishm ent whose management, im pressed with the eager youth, told him to return the next clay for confirmation of prospective position. On his way hom e Cock happened to pass the little C ity and C ounty Bank of San Francisco, and im pulse carried him in. W hen he emerged he had orders to report for w ork the follow ing day. I hus was launched a banking career clim axed recently by his election to the chairm anship of the board of directors of the second largest bank in the world. His first position com m anded the then unheard of beginner s salary of $25 a m onth, and included such chores as messenger, mover of gold and official polisher of the bank's brass name plate, to say nothing of the respon sibility of sweeping out the premises each morning before arrived of other em ployes. In the early days of Gock’s career, w hich started in 1903, there was no Federal Reserve System and banks cleared their balances by sending gold to the subtreasury by horse and wagon. There the yellow meted was iveighed out and am ounts due other banks hauled to the respective institu tions. Young Gock perform ed the com bined duties of teamster and sole guard with the confidence inspired by youth, and with reins in hand, occupied an exalted perch atop the strong box on the wagon to the envy of every other messenger in the financial district. (T u rn to page 53, please) N orthw estern B anker October 1945 18 How Country Banks A re Advertising Below are exam ples of local new spaper advertising selected by the N orthw estern Banker and being used by banks in tow ns of population from 1,408 to 20.228. ' „ W, be\piu' for money t0 V ? ar e ^ intery,°Vet1' "V'n some an educate 01 - oaving *ot a’ „ v o rt^ Ue . . borr°*'nS t0 help ^ U*& 10 s0me urgent needs • ^ 0V l ° Weer s0metW"8 to ma « ssVons a home ov vaiuat)'e ^ ays you . • • saiegUart a ^ o i * e « ' ^ in e to time. these are jas efu\ i r ° " ^ n us at Bank is especially proud lo be of service'to the me- ^ ami women who wear this emblem. fcul*0" ’• s s s s « SA «V st » / S I K tt l¿eniY)er Honorably discharged members of the Armed Services receive a small gold lapel button. The de sign is shown above. It is a mark of coinage, sac rifice, and patriotic duty. It is an emblem that commands respect, that identifies the wearer as one who has done a big job for us. The F irst National ^ Vie CaJ'are ° n *ere h e re to ^ 6 ^ any This Is a Badge OF H O N O R Veterans Loans are now available under v ious provisions of the G. I. Bill of Rights. Veterans are invited to consult with us at any time on loan problems. al pep°s' The First National Bank Denison, Iowa Affiliated with Northwest Baneorporation Member Federal Deposit insurance Corporation / ) / ( / t/O t/A n o u / f/v /ffc /a A c w / “ This b ank m akes a special effo rt to be of h elp fu l service to re tu rn in g service m en and w om en—it provides sound a d vice, dependable cred it inform ation, com plete b anking facilities, a n d p rom pt service on loans. A nd it takes tim e to be frie n d ly —th a t’s w hy th e N o rth w est S ecu rity N a t’l. B ank is th e b an k for m e and m y fam ily.’* R ETU R N IN G SERV ICEM EN AND WO M EN . . . m ake th is b an k y o u r financial h e a d q u a rte rs . . . include o u r service in y o u r p ostw ar planning. E A o a ffc? You make money foster the longer you hold your "E” V /ar Bonds. If you study the redemption /■ chart, printed on each bond, you will see that the last four years ore the"harvest" ' years. Your bond increases in value dur g ing each of these years twice os tost as it did in any previous year. Holding your “E" Bonds until they come HURON BRANCH Northwest Security National Bank due is just another way of putting extra dollars in your own pocket. 9l Sioux Fall* GEO. C. FULLINW EIDER V-Pre*. CARL J. ODEGARD. V -Pres. Sc Mgr. L. 3 . CORNELL, A**t. Mgr. L. A. MYERS, Asst. Mgr. AFFILIATED WITH NORTHW EST 1ANCORPORATION MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION N orthw estern B anker October 1945 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis THE FIRST nOTIOIlfll BRRK O F S T IL L W A T E R MEMBER FEDERA OUR 30th YEAR 19 American Bankers Association Elects New Officers Frank C . Rathje, President of the C h ic a g o C it y Bank & Trust C o m p a n y , C h o se n to H e a d H E A d m in istrativ e C om m ittee of th e A m erican B an k ers A ssociation annou n ced th e election of F ra n k C. R athje. ch airm an of board and p resident, Chicago City B ank and T ru st Com pany, Chicago, Illinois, as p resid en t of th e A ssociation for 19451946, to succeed W. R andolph Burgess, vice ch airm an of board, The N ational City B ank of New York, N. Y. R atifica tion of th e election of officers cam e at th e close of a tw o-day executive session held in N ew Y ork by th e A d m in istra tive C om m ittee of th e A ssociation to tra n sa c t essen tial A ssociation business in lieu of a g en eral convention. C. W. Bailey, president, F irs t N a tio n al Bank, C larksville, T ennessee, w as elected vice p resid en t of th e A s sociation to succeed Mr. R athje, and S. A lbert P hillips, vice p resid en t of th e F irs t N ational B ank, Louisville. K en tucky, w as elected tre a s u re r to succeed W ilm er J. W aller, presid en t, H am ilton N ational B ank, W ashington, D. C., w ho com pleted a tw o-year te rm in th a t of fice. Officers of th e A ssociation w ere elect ed by m em bers of its E xecutive Coun cil u n d e r em ergency provisions of th e A m erican B an k ers A ssociation con stitu tio n w hich v e st th e council w ith th is resp o n sib ility w h en b y reaso n of th e existence of a sta te of w a r or o th er em ergency a g en eral convention can not be held. The election w as con ducted by a m ail ballot. The n om inations w ere m ade by the N om inating Com m ittee, consisting of b an k ers elected by A m erican B an k ers A ssociation m em bers' in th e 48 states. The nam es w ere placed on ballots and sen t to all m em bers of th e E xecutive Council. T hese ballots w ere re tu rn e d to th e natio n al h e a d q u a rte rs and counted, and th e election w as ratified by th e A d m in istrativ e C om m ittee. U nder th e sam e em ergency p ro v i sions th e m em bers of th e executive com m ittees of th e fo u r divisions of th e A ssociation and of th e board of control of th e S tate A ssociation Section elected a president, a vice president, and suc cessors to those m em bers of th e execu- T OUR 50ih YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis N ation al O rgan ization tive com m ittees and board of control w hose term s of office w ere expiring. T hese elections w ere likew ise by m ail ballot. The follow ing w ere elected to direct the affairs of these divisions and th e section for th e com ing year: N ational B ank Division: N orfleet T u rn er, president, F irs t N ational B ank, M emphis, Tennessee, president; Carl K. W ithers, president, Lincoln N ational Bank, N ew ark, New Jersey, vice president. M em bers of E xecutive Committee: D unlap C. Clark, president, A m erican N ational Bank, Kalamazoo, M ichigan; J. R. E vans, president, F irst N ational Bank, Poughkeepsie, New York; E. G. Otey, president, F irs t N a tional Bank, Bluefield, W est V irginia, and F re d M. R oberts, president, F irs t N ational Bank, K irkland, W ashington. Savings Division: M yron F. Con verse, president, W orcester F ive Cents Savings Bank, W orcester, M assachu setts, president; F re d F. Spellissy, vice president, M arket S treet N ational Bank, Philadelphia, P ennsylvania, vice president. M em bers of E xecutive Committee: Mills B. Lane, Jr., first vice president, The C itizens and S o uthern N ational Bank, A tlanta, Georgia; Row land R. M cElvare, executive vice p resi dent, B ank for Savings, New York, N. Y.; A. W. Sands, president, W estern S tate Bank, St. Paul, M innesota, and J. A. T errill, secretary and tre a su re r, VICTORY i LO A N i N ew H am pshire Savings Bank, Con cord, New H am pshire. S tate B ank Division: H. N. Thom son, vice president, F a rm e rs and M er ch ants Bank, Presho, South Dakota, president; Jam es C. W ilson, president, F irs t B ank and T ru st Company, P e rth Amboy, New Jersey, vice president. M em bers of E xecutive Committee: C. E. B ennett, president, Tioga County Savings and T ru st Company, Wellsboro, P ennsylvania; R obert C. Clark, president, Bellows F alls T ru st Com pany, Bellows Falls, V erm ont; Jo h n S. Coleman, president, B irm ingham T ru st and Savings Company, B irm ingham , Alabam a, and H en ry E. Schaefer, vice presid en t and m anager, F o u rth and U nion B ranch, Seattle T ru st and Sav ings Bank, Seattle, W ashington. T ru st Division: Jam es W. Allison, vice president, E quitable T ru st Com pany, W ilm ington, Delew are, p resi dent; E v an s W oollen, Jr., president, F letch er T ru st Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, vice president. M em bers of E xecutive Com m ittee: Jo h n H. E vans, vice presid en t and tru s t officer, Mc Dowell N ational Bank, Sharon, P e n n sylvania; N. B ax ter Maddox, vice p resi dent and tru s t officer, T he F irs t N a tional Bank, A tlanta, Georgia; Jo h n W. R em ington, vice presid en t and tru s t officer, L incoln-R ochester T ru st Com pany, R ochester, New York; Leo A. S tein h ard t, president, In te rn a tio n a l T ru st Company, D enver, Colorado, and B. M agruder W ingfield, vice p resid en t and tru s t officer, T he N ational B ank of Commerce, H ouston, Texas. S tate A ssociation Section: R ay O. B rundage, executive m anager, M ichi gan B ankers A ssociation, L ansing, M ichigan, president; J. Carlisle Rogers, vice president, F irs t N ational Bank, L eesburg, F lorida, vice president. M em bers of E xecutive Committee: P aul W. A lbright, general secretary, Savings B anks A ssociation of th e S tate o f N ew York, N ew Y ork City; H a rry C. H ausm an, secretary, Illinois B ankers A ssociation, Chicago, Illinois, and G. H arold W elch, vice p resid en t (T u rn to page 43, please) N orthw estern B anker October 1945 20 South Dakota Group Meetings Total A tte n d a n c e of 675 R e c o rd e d at Seven M e e tin g s Throughout the State H E 1945 group m eetings, concluded last m o n th in South D akota, took on th e atm o sp h ere of p re w a r tim es, in th a t th e atten d an ce w as larg er th a n usual, and th e ten sio n th a t goes w ith w ar days w as considerably relaxed. A ttendance a t th e seven m eetings av eraged 95, w ith at least one from each bank in th e sta te re p re se n te d in th e respective group, and of course m any ban k s had several a t each m eeting. The larg er city b an k s w hich serve South D akota as corresp o n d en ts w ere well rep resen ted , including those in M inneapolis, St. Paul, New York, Chi cago, Omaha, Sioux City, Iowa, and Sioux F alls in South D akota. T hese bank officers, to g eth er w ith several of ficials of th e South D akota B ankers association and a n u m b er of speakers, form ed a carav an th a t trav eled from tow n to tow n, atte n d in g each m eeting. All m eetings w ere held in th e evening, w ith th e pro g ram follow ing a dinner. C. O. Gorder, p resid en t of th e South D akota association, opened th e speak ing p ro g ram at each m eeting. He re ported m em bership in th e South Da kota B ankers association at a high level, w ith only seven or eight b anks not affiliated w ith th e association. Mr. G order advised his listen ers th a t it w as now possible for b an k s to enroll in the group in su ran ce plan, sponsored by th e association. He also urged continued full cooperation of South D akota b an k ers in th e com ing V ictory Bond Drive, of w hich Tom H ay ter of Sioux F alls is chairm an. I t w as re T p o rted th a t so far in all th e w ar loans, South D akota had sold $328,000,000 in bonds, of w hich b an k ers had placed th e larg est portion. The V ictory Loan drive w ill s ta rt th e 29th of October, ru n n in g u n til D ecem ber 8, and w ill be th e last. The program s a t each of the m eet ings w ere devoted alm ost en tirely to discussion of th e re tu rn in g v eteran and his relatio n sh ip to banks th ro u g h exercising his rig h ts u n d er th e G. I. bill. E v ery phase of th e problem w as th o ro u g h ly analyzed and th e rem ark s of W. R. Chapm an, vice presid en t of th e M idland N ational B ank of M inne apolis, w ho spoke on “E xperiences in In terv iew in g V eterans,” are published elsew here in th is issue. N ew officers elected at each of the group m eetings, to g eth er w ith record of atten d an ce and m eeting place se lected for 1946, reads as follows: G roup I—Y ankton (A ttendance 90). P resident, J. T. Sanger, a ssistan t m an ager V erm illion B ranch, N ational B ank of South D akota, V erm illion; vice president, T. B. W etteland, cashier S ecurity State Bank, Gayville; secre tary -treasu rer, R. B. Stevens, vice p res id en t and cashier C itizens Bank, V er m illion. (1946 M eeting place, V erm il lion.) G roup II—Sioux Falls (A ttendance 116) P resident, T. S. H arkison, p res id en t N ational B ank of South D akota, Sioux Falls; vice president, W. E. Perrenoud, cashier F irs t N ational B ank and T ru st Company, Sioux Falls; sec retary -treasu rer, M agnus H anson, Dell R apids B ranch. N o rthw est Security N ational Bank, Dell Rapids. (1946 M eeting place, Sioux Falls.) Group I I I —M itchell (A ttendance 87). P resident, C. L. B reckenridge, cashier F irs t N ational Bank, A rm our; vice president, R. H. Seydel, cashier Menno S tate Bank. Menno; secretary-treas u rer, H. W. F redine, assistan t cashier Com m ercial T ru st and Savings Bank, M itchell. (1946 M eeting place, Mit chell.) Group IV—W atertow n (A ttendance 100). P resident, S. B. C rothers, cash ier F a rm e rs and M erchants Bank, W atertow n; vice president, E. Schouw eiler, cashier B ank of A^eblen, Veblen; secretary -treasu rer, C layton W alk er, vice p resid en t A berdeen N ational Bank, A berdeen. (1946 M eeting place, A berdeen.) Group V—H u ro n (A ttendance 57). P resident, C. P. Swift, executive vice presid en t C itizens Bank, A rlington; vice president, Rex T erry, cashier Ft. P ierre N ational Bank, F t. Pierre; sec retary -treasu rer, A. E. Schnad, vice p resid en t and m anager H u ro n B ranch. N ational B ank of South Dakota, H u r on. (1946 M eeting place, H uron.) Group VI — M obridge (A ttendance 75). President, R. H. Jackson, p re s id en t S ecurity State Bank, M cIntosh; vice president, F re d Grosz, vice p res ident Bowdle S tate Bank, Bowdle; sec retary -treasu rer, S. H. L arsen, assistan t m anager M obridge B ranch, F irs t Na(T u rn to page 53, please) AT THE SOUTH DAKOTA GROUP MEETINGS B e a d in g fro m l e f t to r ig h t: 1— T he charming girls w ho co n d u c te d th e r e g is tr a tio n a t th e G roup Two m e e tin g in S ioux F a lls. 2— O. D. Hansen, vice p re s id e n t B a n k o f U n io n C ounty, E lk P o in t; E. R. Arneson, p re s id e n t B a n k o f C u ster, C u ste r; Erling Haugo, p re s id e n t S ioux A^alley B a n k , Sioux F a lls ; a n d H. H. Echtermeyer, vice p re s id e n t L iv e S to c k N a tio n a l B a n k , O m aha. 3— Tom C. Cannon, S t. P a u l T e rm in a l W are h o u se C om pany, D es M oin es; F. G. Norton, a s s is ta n t c a sh ie r C hase N a tio n a l B a n k , N ew Y o rk C ity ; Carl Fredricksen, p re s id e n t L iv e S to c k N a tio n a l B a n k , Sioux C ity ; a n d Fritz Fritzson, vice p re s id e n t F ir s t N a tio n a l B a n k , Sioux C ity. 4— William C. Rempfer, p re s id e n t F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k , P a rk s to n , S o u th D a k o ta ; a n d Tom S. Harkison, p re s id e n t N a tio n a l B a n k of S o u th D a k o ta , Sioux F a lls . 5— W. A. Volkmann, v ice p re s id e n t F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k , M in n e ap o lis; Charles Gossett, p re s id e n t S e c u rity N a tio n a l B a n k , S ioux C ity ; a n d William F. Kunze, v ice p re s id e n t M a rq u e tte N a tio n a l B a n k , M in n e ap o lis. 6— M. F. Patton, p re s id e n t M itc h e ll N a tio n a l B a n k , M itc h e ll, S o u th D a k o ta ; H. R. Kibhee, p re s id e n t C om m ercial T ru s t & S a v in g s B a n k , M itc h e ll; E. M. Volkenant, a s s is ta n t c a sh ie r F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k , St. P a u l; an d Oscar Brosz, v ice p re s id e n t D a k o ta S ta te B a n k , T rip p , S outh N orthw estern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1945 D a k o ta . 7— W. R. Chapman (Junior), v ice p re s id e n t M id lan d N a tio n a l B a n k , M in n e a p o lis; A1 Junge, N o rth w e s te rn N a tio n a l B a n k , M in n e a p o lis; a n d N. J. Thomson, p re s id e n t F a rm e rs a n d M e rc h a n ts B a n k , P la tte . 8— L. O, Olson, v ice p re s id e n t M id la n d N a tio n a l B a n k , M in n e a p o lis; Lois J. Halversen, S outh D a k o ta a c tin g s e c re ta ry , H u ro n ; a n d George F. Kernan, a s s is ta n t c a sh ie r C o n tin e n ta l Illin o is N a tio n a l B a n k , C hicago. 9— O. J. Boos, p re s id e n t M in e r C o u n ty B a n k , H o w ard , S o u th D a k o ta ; Frank Palmer, c a s h ie r S e c u rity S ta te B a n k , C anova, S o u th D a k o ta ; C. A. Lovre, m a n a g e r N o rth w e s t S e c u rity N a tio n a l B a n k , B ro o k in g s; a n d Ralph Watson, p re s id e n t N o rth w e st S e c u rity N a tio n a l B a n k , S ioux F a lls. 10—J. M. Lloyd, vice p re s id e n t A m e ric a n S ta te B a n k , Y a n k to n ; B. R. Laird, e x e c u tiv e v ice p re s id e n t a n d c a s h ie r S e c u rity S ta te B a n k , T y n d all, S o u th D a k o ta ; a n d Ray G. Stevens, p re s id e n t C itizens B a n k , V e rm illio n , S o u th D a k o ta . 11—F. W. Bunday, c a sh ie r F a rm e rs a n d M e rc h a n ts B a n k , W e s sin g to n S p rin g s, S outh D a k o ta ; C. L. Breckenridge, c a s h ie r F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k , A r m our, S o u th D a k o ta ; R. H. Seydel, c a s h ie r M enno S ta te B a n k , M enno, S o u th D a k o ta ; a n d H. W. Fredine, a s s is ta n t c a sh ie r C om m ercial T ru s t & S a v in g s B a n k , M itch e ll. OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis In a Partly Written and Partly Verbal Contract, W hich is ROWN borrow ed $5,000 from K een er in Iow a and gave him a p ro m issory note p roviding for th e p ay m ent of in te re st sem i-annually and of th e p rin cip al in five years. The note also contained an acceleration provision giving K eener th e option to declare th e prin cip al due on default in an y in te re s t paym ent. B row n de faulted on an in te re st p ay m en t tw o y ears la te r and K eener told h im v e r bally th a t th e en tire am o u n t w as due. M atters d ru g along and finally K eener sued Brow n. B row n defended on th e gro u n d th a t th e sta tu te of lim itations had ru n . Such w as th e case if th e com m encem ent date for th e ru n n in g of th e sta tu te w as th e tim e of K een e r’s co nversation w ith B row n b u t w as n o t th e case if such date w as th e due date of th e note, th a t is, five y ears a fte r it w as signed. W as th e defense good? B No. In a recent d ecision in v o lv in g facts sim ilar to th ose ou tlined the Io w a Suprem e Court held that the statu te of lim itation s w as not se t in m otion by th e m ere declaration that the principal w as due. In so holding, the court com m ented th at in su ch cases the statu te runs from the actual exer cise of the option b y som e affirm ative action such as th e tiling of a suit. A sim ilar ru lin g has b een m ade in Texas. B lun d erb u ss and D um bley en tered into a deal in N eb rask a th a t w as evi denced by a co n tract th a t w as p a rtly w ritte n and p a rtly oral. A dispute developed b etw een th em and a law suit ensued. As to one of th e d isputed featu res of th e tra n sa c tio n th e w ritte n p a rt of th e ag reem en t w as clear and had an a p p a re n t in ten t. Could such p a rt be o v ertu rn ed b y th e v erb al sta te m en ts of a co n tra ry u n d e rsta n d in g by one of th e parties? No. W hen a contract is partly w rit ten and partly oral and th e w ritten portion is clear and has an apparent in tent, evidence of verbal statem en ts or recollection s of one of th e p arties contrary thereto w ill not he perm itted to overturn such w ritten portion. B eckm an m ade a $7,000 loan to Black in Iow a and accepted from him a p ro m isso ry note p roviding for in stallm en t p ay m en ts of p rin cip al and N o rthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^5 This and O th e r Tim ely Legal Q u e stio n s A r e A n sw e re d By the LEGAL DEPARTM EN T in te re st at 5 p er cent p er an n u m on th e unpaid balances. T he note con tain ed an acceleration provision giv ing B eckm an an option to declare the full balance due on default in any in stallm ent, such balance th e re a fte r to b ear an increased in te re st rate, nam e ly, 8 p er cent p er annum . Black de fau lted on an in stallm en t pay m en t and B eckm an told him verb ally th a t he declared th e full balance due and expected 8 p er cent in te re st thereon. T h e reafter B eckm an took no fu rth e r affirm ative action tow ard enforcing h is declared in ten tio n u n til alm ost th re e y ears la te r w hen he b ro u g h t su it for th e balance and claim ed 8 p e r cent in te re st from th e date of his conversation. Could he recover in te re st a t th a t ra te from th e tim e nam ed? No. In a recent d ecision in w hich wTas raised th e legal point here in volved the Io w a Suprem e Court said th at a rule th a t w ould perm it the plaintiff to recover the h ig h er in ter est rate should not p revail and th a t if the court w ere to hold sufficient a m ere declaration w ith o u t any affirm ative ac tion, an acceleration clause in a note m ight b ecom e a d evice m erely to in crease the in terest rate w ith o u t an y in ten tion of ex ercisin g the option to com m ence a suit in advance of the m aturity stated in the note. Devine, a N o rth D akota banker, ra n in th e p rim a ry elections for coun ty com m issioner. He, and Demagog, w ere nom inated. L a te r he w on over Dem agog in th e general election. Dem agog sued to contest, filing his action m ore th a n 40 days afte r th e p rim a ry b u t w ith in 40 days afte r the gen eral election. U nder N o rth Da kota law election contests m ust be filed in 40 days. D evine h ad been sick and had n ot filed a statem en t of his p rim a ry cam paign expenditures w ith in 15 days afte r th e p rim a ry as re quired by law. A ctually he h ad had none. Such om ission w as th e basis of D em agog’s contest. Should Dem agog prevail? No. In a recent d ecision in v o lv in g analogous facts th e N orth D akota Su prem e Court held th a t the candidate’s failure to file a statem en t of exp en d i tures incurred at the prim ary election w as an act of om ission com m itted at the prim ary election and not at the gen eral election and, if it w as ground for con test, con test proceedings com m enced m ore than 40 days after the prim ary election w ere too late and the court had no jurisdiction. Mollison, a M innesota b ank director, also operated a farm there. He hired a young and inexperienced stu d en t as a farm h an d to operate a pea m ow er on th e farm and failed to w arn and in stru c t him reg ard in g th e dangers of using th e pea m ow er w hich w ere not obvious to him . T he stu d en t w as in ju re d seriously in usin g th e m achine as a re su lt of th e negligence of Molli son in failing to w a rn and in stru c t him . Is th e stu d en t en titled to re cover dam ages from Mollison? Yes. A m aster is required to ex er cise reasonable care for the sa fety of his serv a n ts and a duty rests on him to w arn and in stru ct im m atu re and in experienced serv a n ts of dangers in cident to th eir w ork w h ich are n ot ob viou s to them . Since M ollison did not perform h is duty the injured stud en t is en titled to recover dam ages from him . M ohawk, a d irector of a N ebraska bank, ow ned a radio broadcasting statio n in th a t state. H e v o luntarily paid certain royalties u n d er a contract for th e privilege of b roadcasting copy rig h ted m usical com positions at a tim e w hen it w as questionable as to w h e th er he w as legally req u ired to do so. S ubsequently a decision w as handed dow n establishing th e precedent th a t M ohawk had n ot been legally req uired to pay. M ohaw k sought to recover on th e ground th a t th e paym ents had been m ade u n d er duress. A ctually all th e recipient h ad done w as to th re a te n to sue him if he did not pay. Did th is co n stitu te duress so as to perm it recovery? OUR 50th YEAR 23 Member OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation N orthw estern Banker October 1945 No. W here one volu ntarily com plies w ith the term s of a contract un der the fear and apprehension of liti gation, unaccom panied by any act of hardship or oppression, coercion or com pulsion, he cannot th ereafter avoid the contract and recover back the m oney paid in com pliance th erew ith . A threat to do w hat one has a legal rig h t to do, such as a threat of a la w suit, cannot con stitu te d uress so as to vitia te a contract. The son of a deceased Iow a b a n k e r becam e engaged to be m arried to a show girl he m et at th e S tate F air. The son’s m other, w ho w as still liv ing, persuaded him to b reak th e en gagem ent, w hich he did. T he girl sued th e m o th er for dam ages for in ducing h e r son to b reak his oral con tra c t to m arry . Could she recover? No. A fiancee cannot recover again st h er intended husband’s m other for inducing th e son to break an oral con tract to m arry her. A fiancee, as d is tin gu ish ed from a spouse, has no right to recover again st a third person for in du cing the breach of a m arriage con tract or for a lien atin g the affections of the intended spouse. D ecision s supporting th is rule m ay also be found in N ebraska, W isconsin, Indiana, M in nesota, M ichigan and other states. F ra se r and McGaw ow ned adjoin ing farm s n ear Council Bluffs, Iowa. B oth p ro p erties w ere m ortgaged to PROM PT SERVICE FOR BANKS BU YING OR SELLING U. S. GOVERNM ENT SECURITIES Up-TO-THE-minute statistical information on U. S. G overnm ent Securities and the latest q u o ta tions are at your disposal in the B ond departm ent o f this long established C hicago bank. B eing a dealer and specialist in such issues, T he N o rth e rn T rust C om pany provides efficient and p ro m p t service in their purchase or sale. Banks interested in U. S. banks. The F ra se r land w as h igher th a n th e McGaw p ro p erty and surface w aters from it drained off th ro u g h a valley ru n n in g th ro u g h the McGaw land. McGaw attem p ted to build a dam near th e jo in t p ro p erty line w hich w ould have th e effect of backing th e w ater upon F ra se r to his damage. Could McGaw do so? No. T he ow ner of a serv ien t estate cannot dam surface w ater and cast it hack upon his neighbor or collect it in a body and precipitate it in increased or u nn atu ral q uan tities, or in a different m anner from the natural flow thereof, to his neighbor’s dam age. H olton, an Iow a banker, w as held up and robbed of $500. Jack so n w as ap prehended and charged w ith th e crim e. A t th e tria l one of th e w it nesses to th e crim e told an excellent and convincing sto ry on direct ex am ination b u t refused to answ er any questions on cross-exam ination by Jack so n ’s atto rn ey . In such circum stances should the evidence given by th e w itness on direct exam ination be strick en from the record? Yes. T his situ ation is governed by the gen eral rule w hich is that w here a w itn e ss a fter h is exam ination in ch ief on the stand has refused to subm it to cross-exam ination, the op portunity of th u s probing and test ing h is sta tem en ts has su bstan tially failed and his direct testim o n y should he stricken. Kewp, a d irector of a South D akota bank, ow ned a concrete m aterials com pany in th a t state. One of his em ployes contracted silicosis, an occu pational disease, and sought to recover from him . Kewp carried w h a t he th o u g h t w as adequate w o rk m en ’s com pensation and em ployer’s liability in surance b u t on checking his policies found th e ir w ording excepted occupa tional disease claims. D espite such w ording Kewp contended he w as cov- G o vernm ent Securities are invited to inquire. , S en d f o r our booklet ''U n ited States G overnm ent O bligation s” Bond Department THE NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY T eleph on e: Franklin 7 0 7 0 AT& T T eletype: CG 368 50 South La Salle Street . . . C hicago 90, Illin o is Northwestern Banker October 1945 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis PM OUR 50th YEAR 25 SERVICE FOR AMERICAN r Fr, F r¡ Ir % BUSINESSMEN on this m ap represents an A m erican Express Office now in o p eratio n and ready to h elp A m erican B usiness w ith problem s o f overseas com m erce. W ith the liftin g o f w a r restrictions, new pins w ill be added as o th er A m erican Express Offices re open. T hese offices are eq u ip p ed to assist y o u r clients in the ex p o rt and im p o rt field w ith such Each p in im m ediate, specialized services as: F I N A N C I A L S E R V IC E S —F oreign Exchange, For eign R em ittances, C ollections. Travelers’ Letters o f Credit. T R A V E L E R S C H E Q U E S —T h e o n ly readily-acceptable, u n iversally-recognized international travel funds n ow available. B U S IN E S S TRAVEL-Air and Steam ship T ickets, Itineraries, R outes, Costs, H o tel A ccom m odations. O V E R S E A S T R A F F I C - E x p o r t and Im port Ship p in g . Custom Clearances. Placem ent o f M arine Insurance. D o cu m en tin g from p o in t o f o rigin to destination. A m erican Express W orld Service begins at any hom e office and radiates in an un b ro k en chain aro u n d the globe. Y our in q u iries are invited. /¡m & U c& n , B x p /zsd û SERVICE AROUND THE WORLD 65 B ro a d w a y , N e w Y ork 6, N. Y. A ntw erp, A th e n s, B a sle , B o m b a y , B u e n o s A ir e s, C a iro , C a lc u tta , Florence, G e n e v a , G l a s g o w , L iv e rp o o l, Lon d on , Lucerne, M a n ila , M a r s e ille s , N a p le s , N ice , P a ris, R io de Ja n e iro , R o m e, Z u rich . OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis N orthw estern Banker October 1945 26 ered by in su ran ce because of a state law ru n n in g to th e effect th a t w o rk m en ’s com pensation in su ran ce policies should provide full coverage for all claim s. Should he be su stain ed in such contention? No. T he South D akota Suprem e Court has held in a recent decision th a t th e law relied upon by K ew p ap plies on ly to w ork m en ’s com pensation and not to em p loyer’s liab ility in su r ance and th at a p rovision i n an em p loyer’s liab ility p olicy exclu din g oc cupational disease risk s is ATa l i d . Elected Vice President E d w ard B yron Sm ith, re tu rn in g to The N o rth ern T ru st Company, after a four y e a rs’ leave of absence in w ar service, w as elected vice p resid en t by th e board of directors and has tak en up his new duties in th e b anking de p artm en t. D uring th e w ar he first served as a d ep u ty a d m in istrato r of th e T reasu ry D ep artm en t’s w ar savings staff in Chi cago. In M arch, 1943, he w as com m issioned as a lieutenant. USNR, as- signed to th e N avy’s office of pro cu re m en t and m aterials in W ashington, and becam e assistan t chief of its fi nance division in A ugust, 1943. E D W A R D B. S M IT H R etu rn s to N o rth ern T ru st In M arch, 1945, he w as assigned to th e Office of C ontract Settlem ents. He w as discharged from th e N avy in May, b u t continued as a civilian employe u n til A ugust. Elected Econom ist O v e r 1 , 0 0 0 b u il d i n g s d e s tr o y e d . . o u r sto re in ve ry ce n te r o f v a s t c o n f la g r a t io n . . . h e a t so in te n se w o r k m e n u n a b le to a p p r o a c h o u r H e r r in g s a fe fo r tw o d a y s a ft e r fire E N T IR E C O N TEN TS SAVED! W IL L IA M W A L L A C E 'S S O N S R ic h m o n d , V a . M a y 15, 1 8 6 5 THE H -H -M TRADITION OF LEADERSHIP IS BASED ON PROVEN PE RFORMANCE D r a w a line a r o u n d the eq uator. C ircu m scrib e the o p p o s in g Arctic zones. W h e re v e r com m erce, in d ustry, ed u catio n h a v e c o m b in e d to create the n e e d for p ro tection a g a in s t fire o r h u m a n a v a rice , the g o o d n a m e H E R R IN G - H A L L - M A R V IN w ill be fo u n d on the n a m e p late o f the w o r ld ’s best S a fe s, V a u lts, V a u lt D oors, M e ta l C a b in e ts a n d other p rotective devices that m en m ust rely u p o n to s a fe g u a r d their v a lu a b le s a n d retain their peace o f m ind . ^ I N P R E P A R A T I O N : " P r o g r e s s in P r o t e c t i o n ’ A n illu s t r a t e d h is to ry o f d e v ic e s m e n h a v e u se d to p ro te ct th e ir v a l u a b l e s fro m th e c a v e m a n e ra to the p re se n t. L im ite d e d it io n . For a rc h ite c t s , b a n k e r s , e x e c u t iv e s . P le a s e r e s e rve (b y le tte r) y o u r c o p y n o w . G r a t is . H E R R I N G - H A L L - M A R V I N S A F E CO. General Offices: Hamilton, Ohio BRANCH OFFICES in New York, Chicago, Boston, Washington, St. Louis, Atlanta, Houston OTHER A G EN CIES ALL OVER THE WORLD MANUFACTURERS OF BANK VAULT EQUIPM ENT - BANK COUNTERS - TELLERS’ BUSES A N D LOCKERS SAFE DEPOSIT BOXES - NIGHT DEPOSITORIES - BANK A N D OFFICE SAFES BUILDERS OF THE UNITED STATES SILVER STORAGE VAULTS-WEST POINT MILITARY RESERVATION Northwestern Banker October 19't5 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Irv in g T ru st Com pany’s board of directors has elected H ow ard R. Bowen econom ist of th e Company. He assum ed his duties October 1. To join th e Irv in g he is resigning from the Sm aller W ar P lan ts C orporation at W ashington w here he has been a dep u ty director. Dr. Bow en has held im p o rtan t posi tions in governm ent service for the p ast th ree years; having been chief econom ist of th e congressional Joint Com m ittee on In te rn a l R evenue T axa tion, and chief of B usiness S tru ctu re U nit, B ureau of F oreign and Domestic Commerce. F o r several y ears p rio r to th e w ar Dr. Bow en w as a professor of eco nom ics at th e U n iv ersity of Iow a and a d irector of economic studies in the P lan n in g Board of th a t state. H o m e A g a in Leo L. Mak, w ell-know n Iow a in v est m en t b an k er w ho has served alm ost th re e y ears in th e arm y air forces and th e last y ear in India, has re tu rn e d to inactive statu s and is back again in the securities business as Leo L. Mak, Inc. at W aterloo, Iowa. OUR 50th YEAR 27 YOUR CUSTOMERS R E S P E C T . . . When your customer has a check which carries the watermark, Hammermill Safety, he has in his hand a name he knows. For more than 30 years he has seen it advertised in the national magazines he reads. Literally billions of pounds of Hammermill papers have flowed across the business desks of America. The name has earned its good standing with the public. The Hammermill watermark is a plus value in checks that only Hammermill Safety can give you. It is an unobtrusive reminder that even in the matter of choosing paper, sound business judgment guides your bank management. That, we think, is good public relations. W e 'd li k e y o u to k n o w t h is l i n e c h e c k p a p e r b e lt e r , a n d w e 'l l b e g la d lo s e n d y o u w it h o u l o b l i g a t i o n a H a m m e r m ill S a f e t y s a m p l e b o o k . N o s a le s m a n w i l l c a l l . J u st s e n d a n o t e o n y o u r bank OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis le tte r h e a d to H a m m e r m ill P a p e r C o m p a n y , 1513 E ast L a k e R o a d , E rie, P e n n s y lv a n ia . N orthw estern B anker October 1945 28 Leo w as a com bat intelligence officer for th e 12th B om bardm ent G roup at F enni. India. The p a rtic u la r task of this group w as to destro y bridges be tw een M andalay and Rangoon, giving su p p o rt to th e B ritish g round forces. N eedless to say, Leo advises th a t Iow a and W aterloo in p a rtic u la r look very good to him a fte r a y e a r in India. Leo w as in th e b an k in g business in Iow a from 1914 to 1924, m ost of th is tim e at C raw fordsville, Iowa. In 1924. he becam e m an ag er for th e W aterloo office of th e W. D. H an n a Com pany of B urlington. In 1934, he organized his own com p any and has been engaged in th e se cu rities business in W aterloo since th a t tim e. He is re-establishing con nections w ith New York and Chicago correspondents and expects to offer m unicipal and corporation bonds, and stocks. H is firm positions and trad es in R ath Packing, Jo h n M orrell & Com pany, and B orden and Com pany com m on stocks. Leo’s son, Dayton, recently retu rn ed to th e U nited States from Italy w ith th e ra n k of L ieu ten an t afte r serving 29 m onths overseas. He received th e bronze sta r for m eritorious action and th e P u rp le H eart. He is stationed at F o rt Bliss, Texas, and also expects to be back in W aterloo in th e near future. W ith E. H. Rollins A g a in H. G erald N ordberg w ho w as recen t ly discharged from the navy as a lieu te n a n t after th ree years service, has rejoined E. H. Rollins and Sons, and is w ith the Chicago office as vice p resi dent. He w ill handle in stitu tio n al business in th e Middle W est. Mr. N ordberg or “J e r r y ” as he is know n to his m any friends, w as Min- A \ U Y o u r l i a n l i P r e p a r e d F or F o r e ig n T ra d e? F O R E IG N trade will constitute an im portant postw ar o p p o r tunity for alert banks. Y our custom ers will need banking facilities in foreign countries and data regarding conditions abroad, exchange regulations and credit inform ation. It is n ot necessary for you to m aintain connections w ith foreign countries to offer this service. O ur Foreign D epartm ent will act as your ow n, supplying you w ith the facilities and in form ation you require. M oreover, the nam e o f only one bank —your ow n—will appear on the forms we supply. T his service will save you valuable tim e in establishing com m ercial credits, forw arding collections, m aking paym ents. The cost is small.Why not consult us now? W e are ready to serve you. AM ERICAN NATIONAL BANK AND T R U S T COMPANY OF CHICAGO LA S A L L E S T R E E T Member Federal Deposit AT W A S H I N G T O N m I»' Insurance Corporation w OUR B U S I N E S S I Northwestern Banker October 19)5 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis S T O HELP B U S I N E S S H. G E R A L D N O R D B E R G R etu rn s to I n v e stm e n t F ie ld nesota m anager for four y ears for E. H. Rollins before going into th e navy. P rio r to th a t tim e, he w as w ith the Chicago office, beginning 1934. He is a n ative of Illinois and a t tended the U niversity of Illinois, e n te r ing th e bond business in 1923. Be ginning in 1926, he travelled Iow a te r rito ry , w here he has a great num ber of friends, p a rticu larly am ong banks and in su ran ce com panies. Mr. N ordberg last m onth attended the annual Field Day of th e Iow a In vestm en t B ankers A ssociation w hich w as held in Des Moines. Prom otions by C h a se The Chase N ational B ank announced the follow ing prom otions on its official staff: E rn e st R. K eiter, Jam es E. Scully and George F. Sloan as vice presidents of th e T ru st D epartm ent; Joseph E. W illiam s as second vice president and F red erick C. M iller as OUR 50th YEAR 29 it’s ready for a new job in thirty seconds • H ere’s one m achine th at even a small bank can k eep busy every hour of the day. I t ’s called the N ational M ultiple-D uty Accounting M achine. W ith rem ovable form bars it can be con veniently changed from one job to another in a m atter of seconds. I t handles seven basic banking jobs. 1. It p o sts the dep ositors' accou n ts 2. It p o sts the lo a n a n d d isco u n t records 3. It p o sts a n y ty p e of m ortgage record 4. It p o sts the trust led ger 5. It w rites an d p osts the p a y ro ll records W ouldn’t this m achine be a big help in your bank? It’s but one of the m any N ational m achines and sys tem s designed to reduce errors and im prove efficiency of banking methods. T H ER E 'S A It p o sts the d a ily statem ent EVERY B A N K I N G JO B No m atter w hat the size or the specific need of the bank, there’s a N ational System to m eet it. W hy not take up your problem s w ith the N ational representa tive. T here is no obligation. The N ational Cash Register Co., D ayton 9, Ohio. Offices in principal cities. 6. It p o sts the g e n e r a l led ger 7. N A T IO N A L FO R E V E R Y B A N K A N D G/fyatfonal of b u sin ess CASH REGISTERS • ADDING MACHINES ACCOUNTING-BOOKKEEPING MACHINES THE OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis NATIONAL CASH REGISTER Northwestern Banker CO. October 19^5 30 assistan t cashier of th e T ru st D ep art ment; H en ry Joseph F ra n k as a ssistan t cashier in th e Real E state M ortgage Loan D epartm ent. A tte n d s Board M e e tin g A nna T. Olsson, m anager of the Savings D ep artm en t of th e Live Stock N ational B ank of Omaha, atten d ed th e N ational board m eeting of th e As sociation of B ank W om en in New York City S eptem ber 22nd. Miss Olsson has been vice p resid en t of th e M idw est D ivision of th e A ssociation of B ank W om en. See C o in W r a p p e r s M a d e The photograph show s th e m odern one-story, all-daylight m an u factu rin g plan t of the C. L. Downey Company, T he p la n t of The C. L. Downey Company, H a n n ib a l, M isso u ri, w h ich m a n u fa c tu re s coin w ra p p e rs a n d co in h a n d lin g p ro d u c ts. H annibal, M issouri, m an u factu rers of “S teel-Strong” coin handling products. The p lan t covers nearly a full city block in the h eart of H annibal (the boyhood hom e of M ark T w ain), and "1 "P r o d u c e . .. FASTER EASIER M anagem ent w ill soon face the p rob lem o f m aintaining high level "take hom e pay” for the shorter w ork week. If unit costs are to be kept dow n a new type o f "speed-up” is called for, w ith emphasis on how to produce easier rather than faster. So, in the case o f bank checks, the printed nam e o f the custom er is easier to read than his signature. As these im printed checks pass thru the hands o f o p e ra tin g p e o p le th e y w ill be sorted and filed m ore swiftly, m ore accurately—easier. W h eth er we are responsible for the flow o f checks thru a bank, or jobs thru a factory, our task will be to sim plify and stream line each opera tion so that the w ork is done w ith a m inim um am ount o f effort. W e m ust provide tools, m ethods, surroundings and w orking accessories so perfect that more and better perform ance can be obtained—easier. W hether you wish to sell Personalized Checks to those o f your custom ers w ho prefer individuality and w ho are w illing to pay the small cost, or whether you w ant to make them available to everyone, DeLuxe has a package that w ill m eet your needs. W hether you want one order o f 200 checks for $1.25, or one thousand such orders, DeLuxe w ould like to handle the assignment. has a full acre of floor space. Accord ing to C. Lee Downey, president, it is the largest p lan t in the U nited States devoted to th e m an ufacture of coin w rap p ers and o ther coin handling products. Mr. D owney cordially invites any b an k er v isitin g or passing through H annibal, to go th ro u g h his plant, and see th e m any in terestin g phases of coin w rap p er m anufacture. One b an k er w ho recently did th is w rote a friend, “ It was quite a revelation to go th ro u g h two large w arehouses filled w ith jum bo rolls of p aper of the type used by daily new spapers, and see these large rolls passed into m achines w hich tran sfo rm ed them into sheets or into n arro w slitted rolls, and these w orked up into num erous styles of coin w rappers, representing, in fact, every type or form of coin w rap p er used by the banks of A m erica.” N ow M c C ra ry , Dearth 8: C o m p a n y The firm nam e of M urdoch, D earth & W hite, Inc., 1000 Des Moines Build ing, has been changed to McCrary. D earth & Company, Inc. Officers are M ichael D. D earth, p resi dent; R obert H. M cCrary, vice oresident; Thom as J. L andstorfer, secre tary , and F red M. Lorenz, treasu rer. The firm u n d erw rites and distrib u tes m unicipal and corporate securities. Douglas M. Conway, w ho has ju st re tu rn ed from th e arm ed services, has joined the firm ’s sales force. Scarborough & C om pany Insurance Counselors to Banks D id you know th a t this com pany pioneered in p u ttin g B ank In su ra n ce on a scientific basis and forcing rate red u ctio n s? A s k us ab o u t o u r counseling service. N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^5 ,: S jj F IR S T N A T IO N A L BA N K B U IL D IN G STATE • C H IC A G O 3, IL L . 4325 OU a 3 0¡h YEAR 31 where there's marketable inventory __and you'll score big inventory loans Business m en in need of additional working capital often overlook this "b u ll’s-eye” of excellent loan collateral. So the Lawrence W arehouse Company offers your inventory loan departm ent three big "helps” in aim ing for this profitable business. First —Lawrence advertises its field ware housing service to 18 top prospect industries. Lawrence ads explain how inventories may be field warehoused on th e borrow er’s premises w ith the warehouse receipts accepted by banks and other leading agencies. Second —Lawrence has just issued a fu ll ex planatory booklet, "F ield W arehousing on your prem ises.” It is free —and we will gladly send you a supply for distribution to your custom ers. Third —for the desks of your loan officers, Lawrence has produced a free arid fully detailed booklet "Inventory Financing.” Phone or write our branch office in your territo ry —and take advantage of Lawrence’s 30 years of Field W arehousing experience. LAWRENCE WAREHOUSE COMPANY FOR N E W Y O R K : 7 2 W a ll Street W . P. S to ry B u ild in g • Flo rida Houston * D a lla s OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis • • Buffalo • C H I C A G O : 1 N orth L a Sa lle Street • Boston D enver • • P h ilad e lp h ia • • BANK LOANS ON INVENTORY S A N F R A N C IS C O : 3 7 Drumm Street • LOS A N G E LE S: K a n sa s City, M isso u ri • St. Louis • N e w O rle a n s • Jacksonville, Fresno • Stockton • Portland, O re g o n • A tla nta • C incinnati • W a sh in g to n , D. C. N orthw estern Banker October 194-5 32 A d d to Salaries N e w D irector D irectors of th e P hilad elp h ia N a tional B ank, have au th o rized th a t the am ount being paid th e em ployes as m onthly em ergency allow ances be m ade a definite p a rt of th e ir salaries, effective October 1, 1945. The addi tional com pensation, to m eet th e in creased cost of living, w as estab lished N ovem ber 1, 1941, and October 1,1942, and affected only salaries below $6,500. In th e case of those in th e low er b rack ets it am ounted to 20 per cent of th e ir base pay. E ric A. Johnston, p resid en t of the U nited States C ham ber of Commerce, has announced th a t at a board m eet ing held in W ashington, J. M. O. Monasterio, vice p resid en t of th e M ercan tile-Commerce B ank and T ru st com pany, St. Louis, M issouri, w as elected directo r at large, rep resen tin g the in tern a tio n al com m erce in te re sts of the U nited States. his position as vice p resident of the U nited States N ational Bank, follow ing tra n sfe r to inactive d u ty by th e Navy. Lt. C om m ander M allory w as given leave of absence by th e bank th ree years ago to accept a com m ission as lieu ten an t in th e Naval Reserve. W hile on active duty, Lt. Com m ander M allory has been stationed in Chicago, Indianapolis, and for th e last A g a in W ith U. S. N ational Lt. C om m ander R ichard H. M allory has re tu rn e d to Omaha and resum ed Understanding Institutional Requirements We offer to institutions the results of years of experience in helping to meet the special requirements of this type of investor. Because of our nationwide facilities R IC H A R D H . M A L L O R Y R etu rn s to O m ah a tw o and a half y ears in Cincinnati, as officer in charge of the office of N aval Officer Procurem ent. Lt. C om m ander M allory served in th e N avy in both W orld W ar I and II, having been a naval aviator in 1918. He is a m em ber of th e A m eri can Legion. and knowledge of comparable security values and markets, our Institutional Department is utilized by many or ganizations in all parts of the country. We cordially invite you to take ad vantage of these services. THOMSON & McK i n n o n STO CK S • BONDS C O M M O D IT IE S 216-218 Empire Bldg, D E S M O IN E S Phone 4-2127 M errill L ynch , P ierce , F enner & B eane Underwriters and Distributors of lnvest?7ient Securities Brokers in Securities and Commodities 70 PINE STREET NEW YORK 5, N. Y. Offices in 87 Cities 11 W a ll S tr e e t, N e w Y o rk 231 S. L a S a lle St., C h ica g o B r a n c h e s in 34 C itie s W rite for our w eekly Stock Survey D IR E C T P R IV A T E W IR E Lâverne M. Bartow M anager M em b ers N e w Y o rk S to c k E x c h a n g e an d o th e r p r in c ip a l e x c h a n g e s itiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiinniiwiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiw N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1945 OUR 50th YEAR Timing of Treasury Drives Affects Corporate Bond Market Shortening of Period H E m o n th of A ugust w as m ark ed by a g en eral price decline in the bond m a rk e t b u t a m oderate u p tu rn began to be evident in th e first w eek of Septem ber. C orporates and th e long re stric te d T reasu ry s show ed g re a te st h eaviness th ro u g h o u t th e period and th e L abor Day holiday found th is group w ith net losses as com pared p i t h prices a m o n th earlier. The sh o rten in g of th e in te rim period betw een T re a su ry drives by m oving th e opening of th e V ictory L oan cam paign ahead to O ctober 29 has had a two-fold effect. It has tended to tak e th e edge off th e dem and for long-term bond issues on th e p a rt of th e n o n b an k in stitu tio n s and, at th e sam e tim e, it h as increased th e supply by causing th e “b u n ch in g ” of corporate refu n d in g offerings w ith in a sh o rt space of tim e. T H igh grade corp o rates as a whole, how ever, have given as good an ac count of th em selves as th e long re stric te d T re a su ry s in th e p ast several w eeks. T he increase of about 0.025 in yield on th e 3As and th e 0.03 gain in th e yield on th e 2As in th e period be tw een A ugust 8 and S eptem ber 5 ro u g h ly m atches th e p erform ance of th e T re a su ry 2V2s of Ju n e 1967/72 w hile th e 1A co rporate average is a stand-off for th e period. At the sam e tim e th e re w as a firm er tre n d for th e T re a su ry in th e 5-7 y e a r group and a ten d en cy to w ard softness in th e Cer tificates and o th er “s h o rts” due to th e tig h te n in g of loan ra te s on th is col lateral. O ther N ew Y ork City banks have follow ed th e lead of Chase in ra is ing th e loan ra te from V2 % to % % on T re a su ry issues m a tu rin g in one y e a r or less. Rediscount Rate By th e tim e R eserve B ank action to raise th e special rediscount ra te is taken, th e re a d ju stm e n t process m ay have ru n its course so th a t th e re m ay be little or no fu rth e r effect on the bond m ark et. It is now believed th a t OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Between Drives Long-Term Bond R e d u ce s D em and for Issues By Raymond Trigger investment Analyst N e w York City Th is is a discussion of fa c tors affecting your invest ment portfolio. If you have any questions, or if you find yourself in disagree ment with comments here in, your letters, addressed to the N O R T H W E S T E R N B A N K E R , w ill be w e l come and will be answered here if the subject m atter is of general interest. Under no circum stances will the editor of this column dis cuss specific securities. no official action w ill be tak en on the “special” ra te u n til a fter th e V ictory D rive w hich ends D ecem ber 8. In th e m eantim e, fears of a broad revision of th e T reasu ry in te re st p a tte rn to w ard h ig h er in te re st rates should be stilled by th e statem en ts of S ecretary V inson in his L abor Day address at Peoria, Illinois. The ten o r of th is talk w as to com m it the ad m in istratio n to th e continuance of its cheap monej^ policy. On the prem ise th a t in te re st ra te s rep resen t th e chief b urden of the F ed eral debt and th a t w ith th e certain decline in gross national product and national incom e in the im m ediate post w ar period at least, even th e p resen t over-all in te re st cost w ill become m ore burdensom e. In te re st rates on the public debt w ill consequently have to be held dow n for a long tim e to come. Bond Market Upsets H ow ever, considerations of m ore im m ediate im portance are influencing the bond m arket, and these are related to th e com ing V ictory Drive. The effect has been a n um ber of upsets. F irst w as the unexpected term in atio n of the G reat N o rth ern 3% syndicate w ith a drop of 2V2 points in th e price of th e bonds th a t had earlier been re ported to have been a sell-out. The rev ersal w as due to the action of large in stitu tio n s th a t had been in te n ta tively for $5 m illion b u t w hich decided th a t things did not look good and w ith drew . The second m anifestation of diso rd er w as th e breakdow n of com petitive bidding in the case of tw o rail issues—th e $55 m illion N o rth ern Pacific 4%s and th e $125 m illion S o u th ern Pacifies—and th e aw ard of these tw o issues to th e trad itio n al B ankers for th e respective roads at prices allow ing for th e old fashioned 2 point u n d erw ritin g com m ission in both cases. F ro m th e stan d p o in t of th e buyer, th e “safe” bids of th e sole bidders for these tw o issues have resu lted in an alm ost in ordinate “sw eetening” of the in terest rate. The 4V2 coupon on the 3B rated N o rth ern Pacific C ollaterals of 1975 rep resen ts at least 1% m ore in te re st th a n is indicated by th e av er age for this quality group in th e rails w hile th e 3% ra te on th e tw o long m atu rities of the A rated Sopac issue rep resen ts an advantage of alm ost % %. A lthough the S outhern Pacific 33/is are m ore a ttractiv e at th e issue prices of 100 and 99% for th e 1981 and 1991 m atu rities, respectively, th e new G reat N o rth ern 3y8s also appear to be on th e b arg ain counter at c u rre n t post syndicate prices. An anom alous fea tu re is th a t th e 3V8s at a discount of some 2V2 points yield m ore th an the 3 V2S of 1980 w hich are selling slightly above the call price. N orthw estern Banker October 1945 Utilities GET Y O U R SHARE OF THE PEA CE M ARKETS During the past few weeks it has become increasingly plain that American enter prise faces a tremendous job —and opportunity. We have known, of course, of the vast pent-up demand for goods for the domestic market and latest reports show previous estimates to have been con servative. Now, information from many parts of the world indicates foreign markets beyond expectations. To many corporations this situ ation calls for prompt and effective re-adjustment or new financing. This, in turn, calls for professional counsel and specialized experience. During the past 57 years Hornblower & Weeks has originated underwritings in many fields: aircraft, drug and chemical, electrical equipm ent, heavy steel, machine tool, railroad, retail store, automobile and many others. It may be that we can be of assistance to you in rais ing necessary capital in or der that you may take full advantage of these condi tions. Feel free to call upon us. A Hornblower & Weeks Partner will be glad to con sult with you in confidence and without obligation. Since th e u tility field is less subject im m ediately to th e im pact of th e end ing of th e w ar era, th e m ark et for new issues in th is field has not show n the tendency to fold up as in th e case of th e rails, and com petitive bidding has w orked up to th e present. N ev erth e less, th e aw ard of th e $113 m illion Con sum ers Pow er bonds as 2%s on a 2.75 basis reflects th e easier tone th a t p er vades th e u tility section also. F o r an offering of such size, it is a b u y er’s m ark et and a concession m ust be made. As a result, C onsum ers Pow er 2%s w ere regarded as underpriced, as in dicated by com parison w ith o ther long te rm issues of th e sam e or low er q u ality group. The new N o rth ern Pacific Collateral 414 s w hich bear a b ank ra tin g m ay serve a useful function in providing a m edium for sh ifting out of su b stan d ard issues w here th e question of in come has been th e p rincipal considera tio n in th e ir retention. As th is is being w ritten , th e $55 m il lion N o rth ern Pacific C ollateral 4 l/2 s are only about 60% sold. T his m ay be w ell to have in m ind as a factor in th e tim in g of any action along th e fore going lines. W hile th is issue is re garded as u n d erp riced at 100, th e ques tion of supply can not be overlooked, p a rtic u larly u n d er p resen t m ark et con ditions. Treasury Arbitrages T he om ission of a m a tu rity in th e 5-6 y ear b rack et from th e V ictory L oan “b ask et” has been th e principal factor in th e stre n g th of th e new IV2S of D ecem ber 1950 and th e 2% issues of generally corresponding m aturities. It is a fair guess th a t th is stre n g th m ay continue for some tim e and a cautious “roll-out” of sh o rte r m atu rities into the 4-7 y ear range could be adv an tageous both as to ra te of re tu rn and book profit. As to price stability, th e option date on the 2% issue places the issue in al m ost th e sam e b rack et as th e l% s as to term , w hile th e run-off is deferred a year. T his affords g re a te r oppor tu n ity for an o th er roll-out w ith the chance of a high c u rre n t re tu rn in th e interim . It is recalled th a t a cautious roll out has been suggested, and th is is for at least tw o reasons. In th e first place, it w ould not be sound to move out th e m a tu rity of an undue proportion of th e sh o rter term holdings at th e risk of being locked in for a period in the event th a t the buoyancy of th e 5-7 y ear group does not c arry through. Secondy, a fairly heavy w eighting in th e sh o rt group m ay be m ore im por ta n t th a n ever to cover calls on th e w ar loan account from now on. In view of th e stated policy of th e T reas u ry to finance about half th e deficit for th e 1945-46 fiscal y ear by a $17 m illion depletion of its cash balance, th e w ar loan account w ill likely be a m a tte r of all going out and n o thing com ing in for an indefinite period afte r th e tu rn of th e year. The position of th e T reasu ry “tax frees” has been substan tially reversed and these issues are in a buying posi tion for ban k s in tax brack ets above 24%. A fter ta x yields in some cases (T u rn to page 36, please) W E W IS H T O A N N O U N C E T H A T E F F E C T IV E OCTOBER 1, 1945 T h e N a m e o f O u r C o m p a n y W ill B e C h a n g e d F ro m HORNBLOWER & WEEKS MURDOCH, DEARTH & WHITE IN C O R P O R A T E D TO 40 W all Street N ew Y ork 5, N . Y . M c C R A R y , DEARTH & CO . IN C O R P O R A T E D Since 1S8S—Financial Service Adapted to Your Requirements Offices: N ew Y ork; B oston; C hicago; C leveland; P h ilad e lp h ia ; D e tro it; P o rtla n d , M e.; Providence; B altim ore; B angor. N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis INVESTM EN T BANKERS 1000 D e s M o in e s Bldg-., D e s M o in es 9, Io w a October 1945 T h is R ep resen ts N o C h a n g e in M a n a g em en t, P o lic y or P e rso n n el M IC H A E L D . D E A R T H , P resid en t R O B E R T H . M cC R A R Y , Vice P resid en t T H O M A S J . L A N D S T O R F E R , S ecreta ry F R E D M. L O R E N Z , T reasurer O U R 5 0 th Y E A R §¡ f »? Y; ( l i s t s i m s î i î m u »Aï f u t í » ! s 8îg^_j M dUf fe %. 1 K >î V' * Iowa Investment Bankers Field Day T H E A N N U A L F IE L D D A Y h e ld la s t m o n th a t th e W ak o n d a I C o u n try Club, D es M oines, b y m em b ers o f th e Io w a I n v e s tm e n t B a n k e rs A sso c ia tio n w a s a m o st su c c essfu l e v e n t, w ith 120 b o n d a n d in v e s tm e n t m en p re se n t. A tte n d a n c e fro m o u t o f s ta te w a s v e ry s u b s ta n tia l. T he q u a lity o f g o lf w as good, a lth o u g h th e s tu r d y W a k o n d a course p ro te c te d its p a r in good sh a p e a g a in s t th e o n sla u g h ts o f t r a p a n d b u n k e r sp e c ia lists. A f e a tu r e w as th e b a n q u e t w ith a h o s t o f v a lu a b le g o lf a n d a tte n d a n c e p rize s. T he d ay , as u su a l, b e g a n w ith a fine b r e a k f a s t se rv e d a t th e F o r t D es M oines H o te l b y th e D a v e n p o rt firm o f Y ie th , D u n c an a n d W ood, a n d w a s e n jo y e d b y all. T he p ic tu re s a b o v e w e re ta k e n a t th e F ie ld D a y F ro lic . B e a d in g fro m le f t to r ig h t, th o se a p p e a rin g a re , u p p e r le ft, Gene De Staebler, F . S. M oseley & C om pany, C hicago; Jack Sparks, S p a rk s a n d C om pany, D es M o in e s; Wendell Spragins, M u n ic i p a l B o n d & I n v e s tm e n t C om pany, M e m p h is; a n d Robert Mc Crary, M c C ra ry , D e a rth & C om pany, D es M o in e s; a ll w in n in g g o lfers. T he scores w e re S p a rk s a n d M c C ra ry , 7 9 ’s, a n d S p ra g in s, 81, a n d De S ta e b le r, 83. U p p e r r ig h t is John F. Brady, se c re ta ry , N a tio n a l A s so c ia tio n o f S e c u rity D e ale rs, D is OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis tric t No. 8, C hicago, fo rm e r Io w a se c u ritie s co m m issio n er; Everett Morgan, tr a v e lin g r e p re s e n ta tiv e , T hom son & M c K in non, C hicag o ; Walter Vieth, Y ie th , D u n c an & W ood, D a v e n p o r t; Laveme M. Barlow, m a n a g e r, D es M oines office, T hom son & M c K in n o n ; a n d Allen MacLaughlin, V ie th , D u n c an & W ood, D a v e n p o rt. L o w e r le f t a re officers a n d b o a rd m em bers o f th e Io w a I n v e s tm e n t B a n k e rs A sso c ia tio n — Henry Gunderling, K n a p p & C om pany, C e d ar R a p id s, v ice p re s id e n t; Carleton D. Beh, C a rle to n D. B eh C om pany, D es M oines, v ice p re s id e n t; Sherman Fowler, Io w a-D es M oines N a tio n a l B a n k & T ru s t C om pany, s e c re ta ry -tre a s u re r; a n d James Shaw, S haw , M cD er m o tt & C om pany, D es M o in es; Roy Leriche, W h eelo ck & Cum m ins, D es M oines, p re s id e n t o f th e A sso c ia tio n , w a s o u t of to w n a n d u n a b le to p a r tic ip a te in th e fe s tiv itie s . L o w e r r ig h t a re some o f th e o u t-o f-to w n v is ito rs — E. Ross Colburn, N o r th w e s te rn N a tio n a l B a n k , M in n e a p o lis; L. H. Ryan, W illia m B la ir & C om pany, O ttu m w a ; a n d Jack Talbot, N o rth w e s te rn N a tio n a l B a n k , M in n e a p o lis; all se a te d . S ta n d in g a re Don Miehls, W illia m B la ir & C om pany, C h icag o ; O. H. Heighway, H o rn b lo w e r & W eeks, C h icag o ; a n d B. B. Knapp, F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k , S t. P a u l. N orthw estern Banker October 19^5 36 T IM IN G O F TREASU RY D R IV E S could be reduced along th e lines th a t have actually been considered by b a n k b aitin g politicos. # # (C ontinued from page 34) are appreciably b e tte r for th e ta x frees th a n for th e fully taxable issues of ap proxim ately th e sam e term . Of course th e re should be m ore to the situ atio n of th e “tax-frees” th a n m erely a m a tte r of being over-sold in th e expectation of a sh arp cut in th e E P T th a t w ould rem ove so m uch of th e advantage of th e ta x frees. T here is th e possibility th a t m ust be adm itted th a t th e p ro p o rtio n of th e incom e ta x th a t is rep re se n te d by th e norm al tax Elect Jenkins President The N ational A ssociation of B ank A uditors and C om ptrollers held a oneday m eeting at th e D rake Hotel, Chi cago, last m onth, and elected Ben N. Je n k in s to th e ir presidency. He w as first elected to th e official fam ily in 1941, w hen he becam e tre a su re r. E ach y ear since, he has been elected to the n ex t successive office. Mr. Je n k in s is a ssistan t vice p resi d en t of th e F irs t N ational B ank and T ru st com pany, O klahom a City, Okla hom a, and comes of a pioneer Texas fam ily. He received both his common school and college tra in in g in th a t state. He en tered th e banking b u si ness in 1919 as bookkeeper, teller, and general u tility m an for th e A m erican ........ - y .:; : .. '. Ièëêêêb m GREETINGS WILLIAM BLAIR & COMPANY MEMBERS OF N ew York Stock E xchange C hicago Stock Exchange B E N N. J E N K IN S H e a d s A u d ito r s and C o m p tro llers 135 S outh La S alle S treet C h ica g o 3, Illinois Iow a Representative: L. H. RYAN Union B ank & T rust C o m p an y B ldg. O ttu m w a, Io w a N ational B ank of O klahom a City. Two y ears later, he w as m ade auditor of th e b ank and w hen th e A m erican N a tional m erged w ith th e F irs t N ational B ank in 1927, he continued in th a t position, and in 1944 w as nam ed assist a n t Vice president. Vice President S pecializin g in U n listed S ecu rities BANK — INSURANCE PUBLIC UTILITY — INDUSTRIAL — REAL ESTATE LUMBER & TIMBER BONDS, PREFERRED AND COMMON STOCKS BOUGHT - SOLD - QUOTED REMER, MITCHELL & REITZEL, INC. 208 So. La Salle S t., Chicago 4 RANdolph 3736 W E S T E R N U N IO N T E L E P R IN T E R “W UX” N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis B E L L SYSTEM T E L E T Y PE CG-989 October 19^5 C harles S. Dewey, w idely know n as an a u th o rity on m onetary and fiscal problem s, has been appointed a vice p resid en t of the Chase N ational Bank. His ap p o in tm en t on th e b a n k ’s staff w as announced by W inthrop W. Aidrich, ch airm an of th e Chase board of directors. Mr. Dewey recen tly has been assisting Mr. A ldrich in his ca pacity as p resid en t of the In tern atio n al C ham ber of Com m erce and accom panied him to London for th e m eet ings held th ere in m id-A ugust by re p resen tativ es of th a t organization from m any countries. Elected D irector The F irs t N ational B ank in St. Louis has announced the election of W illiam M. Rand, as a m em ber of the board of directors. Mr. R and is vice presid en t of M onsanto Chem ical com pany, of St. Louis. In 1919, Mr. R and en tered th e em ploy of th e M errim ac Chem ical comOUR 50th YEAR pany as tre a su re r, and la te r w as vice p re sid e n t an d p resid en t of th a t com pany. W h en th e M errim ac Chem ical com pany w as m erged w ith M onsanto Chem ical com pany he becam e vice president, and in 1943 cam e to St. Louis as a m em ber of M onsanto’s E xecu tiv e Com m ittee. Son Prom oted P ercy H. Jo h n sto n , ch airm an of th e Chem ical B ank & T ru st Com pany, re ceived w ord th a t his son, P ercy H. Jo h n sto n , Jr., has been prom oted to the ra n k of L ieutenant-C olonel and is assigned as aide on th e staff of M ajor G eneral R ichardson, com m ander of th e C en tral Pacific area. T u rn e r M. Rudesill, R apid City, South D akota; L. A. R ulien, G rand Forks, N o rth Dakota; E. J. Russell, St. Louis, Mo., and E. J. W ebb, K ansas City, Mo. Q u arte rly D ivid end The 191st consecutive q u a rte rly divi dend of The N o rth ern T ru st Company, Chicago, w as declared last m onth by th e directors. T his dividend of $4.50 is payable October 1, 1945 to stockholders of record Septem ber 18, 1945. A d d itio n a l Frontage ing prem ises at 55 B road S treet on the corner of B eaver Street. The purchase w as m ade from the M utual Life In surance Com pany for all cash. The existing stru c tu re w ill be de molished, and M anufacturers T ru st Com pany w ill s ta rt im m ediately to en large its h ead q u arters by th e erection of a ten-story addition. M anufacturers T ru st Com pany’s en larged prem ises w ill cover an area of 20,000 square feet w ith a floor space of approxim ately 200,000 square feet. H arvey D. Gibson, p resid en t of M anufacturers T ru st Company, New York City, announces th a t th e bank has purchased th e p ro p erty at 49-51 B road S treet adjoining its m ain b a n k Regional Vice President Miss M arion E. M attson of the N o rth w estern N ational B ank of Min neapolis w as elected regional vice H o m e Lo an s U p The A ugust volum e of hom e loans of th e 236 savings and loan in stitu tio n s w hich are m em bers of th e F ed eral H om e L oan B an k of Des M oines w as the g re a te st m on th ly to tal ever re p o rt ed, according to th e re p o rt of P re si d en t R. J. R ichardson, of th e F ed eral Hom e L oan B ank, at its q u a rte rly board m eeting last m onth. The board also approved a group of loans to th e am o u n t of $2,712,680, one of th e larg est to tals in its existence. D irectors atten d in g th e q u a rte rly m eeting were: Jo h n D. Adam s, Des Moines; E. C. D uncanson, S pring V al ley, Minn.; R obert E. Lee Hill. Colum bia, Mo.; G. V. K enton, Ne vada, Mo.; E. M. K lapka, F o rt Dodge, Towa; Jam es C. Otis, St. Paul, Minn.; H olders and P rosp ective B uyers of C O R P O R A T E BO N D S can I ajford to be without T h e In v e stm e n t D e a le rs ’ D ige st It is employed with profit today by thousands of investment men, bankers, and institutional investors. This 10-year-old newsweekly gives you the facts—dependable, concise, up-to-date — to help you make sound investment decisions. For example, the Digest brings you:—• New Iss u e S c h e d u le — Data on forthcom ing new issues in convenient, tabular form —the most complete list published anywhere. Details of the issues, probable dates, probable underw riters or bidders. ANNOUNCEMENT R e p o rt o n R e c e n t O ffe rin g s—How they fared. Their reception compared with that of other issues. Who did the buying. After servin g n early three y ea rs U n lis te d L e a d e rs—A continuous weekly record of the most active securities traded over-the-counter, listed in order of activity, with recent price. with the A rm y Air Forces, I am p le a se d to resum e b u sin ess at the sa m e location. ▼ Inquiries on bonds and A nalysis o f New P u b lic U tility S e c u ritie s—As new securities emerge from the welter of enforced holding company disintegration, they are described in detail by one of the nation’s foremost public utility analysts— H arold II. Young. S ig n ific a n t A rticles on G o v e rn m e n t, R a ils, I n d u s tria ls , a n d In flu e n c e s A ffe ctin g T h e ir O u tlo o k Most of these articles are written especially for the Digest by men of unquestioned authority in tueir fields. Others have appeared elsewhere—in private memoranda, in publications, in “m arket letters”, etc.— and are condensed for your quick and easy reading. s to c k s a r e in v ite d E v ery issu e c o n ta in s v a lu a b le , tim e ly in f o r m a tio n th a t you w o n ’t w ant to m iss. -------------M a il T o d a y T h is S p e c ia l Offer C o u p o n ! .. ...................... W e position a n d trad e Rath Packing, John Morrell a n d Borden common stocks INVESTMENT DEALERS’ DIGEST 67 Wall Street, New York 5, New York Please send me The Investment Dealers’ Digest—52 big issues—one year for $7.00....... ........... ...... I accept your Special Trial Offer — 26 weeks for only $3.00............ ... ................................................. LEO L. MAK, INC, I n v e s t m e n t S e c u r itie s 702 N ational Bank Bldg. Dial 2-5141 OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis W aterloo, Iow a NAM E................................................................................................................................................................... BANK OK FIRM .............................................................................................................................................. ADDRESS............................................... ..................... ..... ....................... (Street) (City) Cheek Enclosed........................ ........ ..................................... (Slate) Send Bill........................ NB N orthw estern Banker October Î945 38 presid en t of th e Mid-W est D ivision of th e A ssociation of B ank W om en, suc ceeding Miss A nna T. Olsson of th e Live Stock N ational B ank of Omaha, at its an n u al m eeting in N ew York. The Mid-W est D ivision com prises th e States of Iowa, K ansas, M innesota, M issouri, N ebraska, N o rth D akota and South D akota. The m em bership of th e A ssociation is com posed of w om en holding execu tive positions in N ational, S tate and Savings b an k s and T ru s t com panies th ro u g h o u t th e U nited States. Miss H elen Knox, m an ag er of th e W om en’s D ep artm en t of th e G rand C entral B ranch of th e Chase N ational B ank of N ew York, w as re-elected P resident. To H e a d A ctivities Mr. K night succeeds Tom K. Sm ith, presid en t of th e B oatm en’s N ational Bank, St. Louis, M isso u ri/w h o w as head o f ' th e com m ittee d uring the seven previous w ar loans. In announc ing th e ap p o in tm en t of his successor, W. R andolph B urgess, p resid en t of th e A m erican B ankers association, has announced th e ap p o in tm en t of F ran cis M. K night, vice p resid en t of th e Con tin e n ta l Illinois N ational B ank and T ru s t com pany, Chicago, Illinois, as ch airm an of th e A. B. A. com m ittee on w a r bond drives to head up activities of b anks of th e natio n d u rin g th e V ictory W ar L oan drive. Federal Intermediate Credit Bank Consolidated Debentures Offer... Safe Employment fo r Reserve Funds 11 JpEETING th e s h o rt te rm in v e stm en t needs o f co m m ercial a n d savings b anks, in su ra n ce co m p an ies, in d u stria l, F R A N C IS M . K N IG H T A B A C o m m ittee C hairm an Mr. B urgess said, “Mr. Sm ith m ade an ou tstan d in g success in directing b an k activities in connection w ith the w ar loans. His personal sacrifices in behalf of ban k in g are greatly ap p re ciated.” ra ilro a d , u tility c o rp o ra tio n s, m o n th ly offerings o f th e D e b en tu res are read ily received. P u rch asers o f these jo in t and several o b lig a tio n s o f th e tw e lv e issu in g b a n k s m ay th u s earn a fair in co m e on o th e rw ise id le cash balances, w ith assur ance o f p rin c ip a l availab le o n m a tu No M arket Losses IF Y O U IN V E S T YOUR M ONEY — in o u r 3 % Fed rity dates selected. T h e D e b en tu res also e ra lly in s u re d c e r enjoy b ro a d tificates, seco n d ary m a rk e tab ility . have w h ic h safety , li q u id ity a n d fr e e THE FEDERAL INTERMEDIATE CREDIT BANKS Further information may he obtained from d om fr o m m a rk e t losses. C H A R L E S R. D U N N , F iscal A g e n t 31 N assau Street N ew York 5, N. Y. G eorge E. V ird en , Secretary The Russell County Building & Loan Association RUSSELL, KANSAS N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19h5 O U R 5 0 th Y E A R Help the Returning Veteran Keep His Insurance Three W a y s to Be of A ssista n c e tra tio n to keep his in su ran ce in force. B E L IE V E th a t in keeping w ith th e By John E. Cram pton A new s release u n d e r date of Ju ly 19, com m itm ents m ade by th e N ational C onnecticut Mutual 1945 states, “C u rren t figures show ing A ssociation of Life U n d e rw rite rs and Detroit th at, w hile m ore th a n 50 p er cent of th e v ario u s com pany o rganizations th e th e m en discharged from service ex p re se n t pro g ram should be expanded press a desire to keep th e ir N ational in th re e ways: 1. The life in su ran ce m en, th ro u g h p rotection for posterity. The general Service Life In su ran ce in force, few er th e local associations and agencies, ten dency w ith th e m en com ing out of th a n 20 p er cent actually continue should be acquainted w ith th e p ro v i service is to tak e off th e ir uniform s, th e ir p rem ium paym ents, w ere cited sions of N ational Service Life In s u r get rid of ev ery th in g G. 1. and go fish today by th e In stitu te of Life In s u r ance so th a t th e y can explain it ade ing. The fam ilies of these m en, if ance as indicating th e u rg e n t need for th ey are acquainted w ith th e im por g re a te r efforts to see th a t v eteran s re q u ately to th ese m en as th e y come out of uniform , and th a t th e life u n d e r tance of N ational Service Life In s u r ta in th is protection.” I believe th a t w rite rs of th e U nited States be de finit e- ance, can act as a stabilizing influence th e services w ill be w illing to co to see th a t the prem ium s are paid operate to th e ex ten t of suggesting to these m en th at, from th e ir final pay d u rin g th is critical period. 3. The services and th e V eteran s’ account, th ey authorize th e paym ent of A d m inistration s h o u l d encourage tw o or th re e m o n th s’ prem ium s in ad w h enever possible th e v o lu n tary p re vance, to tide them over th is crucial paym ent of prem ium s from the m an ’s period. I believe fu rth e r th a t it w ould be of final service pay. W hile th e m an w as in uniform th e p rem ium for his N a help to th e m en in service if th e V et e ra n s’ A d m inistration and th e services tional Service Life In su ran ce w as paid on an allotm ent basis. W hen he is dis could say to th em w ith absolute confi charged, th e p rem ium is paid for the dence, “Go to y o u r local life insurance m en and th e y w ill give you th e best succeeding m onth only, w hich m eans th a t w ith in 60 days he m ust send a counsel as to your N ational Service rem ittan ce to th e V eteran s’ A dm inis Life In su ran ce.” I How to Make a Prospect Listen By Keith S. Smith John Hancock Mutual Kankakee, Illinois A h earty belief in w h a t you are sell ing is essential. W hen I encounter a person w ho shies aw ay from “life in su ran ce” as such, I try to get him to ly acquainted w ith th e ir resp o n sib ility to th ese m en. I hope th a t ev ery m em th in k of it as a provider of th e essen b er tak es full ad v antage of th e oppor tials of life to him , if he lives, and to tu n ity afforded him to learn about his fam ily if he doesn’t. People are basically self-interested, and if th ey these facts in th e sem in ars to be held can be convinced th a t life insurance th is fall in local associations. 2. I believe th a t th e life in su ran ce does som ething for th em d u rin g th eir lifetim e, th e y u su ally can be m ade to associations and th e life in su ran ce listen, w hich is half th e battle. “H ere com panies, th ro u g h th e ir associations and individually, should continue and is a plan th a t pays ‘you’ if you live and even increase th e ir efforts to acquaint y o u r loved ones if you don’t.” Some say th ey can save w ith o u t having a life th e servicem en and th e ir fam ilies by m eans of general ad vertising, periodi in surance com pany do it for them and cals, p ap ers and radio w ith th e im p o r I usually agree, depending upon the tance of co nserving th is h eritag e of circum stances. “W here do you save? JO H N E. C R A M P TO N OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis I am in terested in saving, too, m aybe you have a place th a t does m ore for you th a n w h at I have in m ind.” B anks and bonds are th e usual answ ers. In reply, 1 ask him , “W ould you oppose a plan th a t gives fair in te re st re tu rn and y et offers protection at v ery little cost?” This usually arouses his in te re st w hich is v ital to a successful in terview . By a graphic u n it ch art th a t I use, his atte n tio n is focused upon w h at he gets back if he lives and w h at goes to his beneficiaries if he doesn’t. K eep ing m y story sim ple and in term s th a t th e prospect u n d erstan d s is v ery im p o rtan t. If he says life in su ran ce is som ething he has to die to w in I try N orthw estern B anker October 1945 40 to show him v e ry diplom atically how in co n sisten t th a t sta te m e n t is, be cause if he dies, som eone he holds v ery d ea r receives w h a t he had inten d ed to save. Calling to th e p ro sp ect’s a tte n tio n th e v aried and careful plan s he m akes in d ep artin g from hom e on a trip , I com pare th is p rep aratio n to planning a m ethod of saving th ro u g h life in s u r ance. If his fam ily m isses him w hile h e ’s gone for a sh o rt trip , how m uch m ore w ould th ey m iss him and th e in come he provides for them if he held a “one w ay tick et.” A n ything th a t can be done in an A P articular B a n ker insists on the 'St. Paul-Mercury's' New S tan d ard Form 24 Bankers' Blanket Bond for it h as in terv iew to get th e prospect to ask questions relieves pressure, m akes for norm al conversation and causes the prospect, unknow ingly, to let dow n the b a rrie rs to y o u r explanation and pro posals. A sking th e prospect n ear the end of m y sales talk w h at he would like to do affords me an o p p o rtunity to close and at th e sam e tim e lets the prospect feel and realize th a t he is m aking up his own m ind. P u ttin g the p u rch aser in th e p ictu re as a sh are holder in the benefits of th e plan being discussed relieves m uch of th e pres sure in h e re n t in m ost sales p resen ta tions. The life u n d e rw rite r’s problem today is fu rth e r com plicated by th e fact th a t people are v ery busy. I t is essential to be able to say old th in g s in a new w ay in order to a ttra c t readily the pro sp ect’s a tten tio n to y o u r proposal. extended coverages Excess b u rg lary a n d robbery Counterfeit m oney Transit cash letter Safe deposit box leg al liability Stop p aym ent legal liability Officers' a n d directors' indem nity for attorney's fees False arrest Plate g lass W H A T BANKERS SH O U LD K N O W A B O U T 0 , i. LO ANS c o n s u lt (C ontinued from page 15) issued in the am ount of $939,969.52. T his co n stitu tes 93 p er cent of all loans. B uilding & L oan A ssociations have originated a large percentage of loans on homes. It should be said, th a t th ey have and are doing an ex cellent job in subm ittin g th e ir applica tions. L. R. MOELLER, E xecutive State A gent 111 W est Fifth Street St. P aul, M innesota The Farm Loan F o r th e m o s t c o m p r e h e n s i v e Bankers' Blanket Bond coverage av a ila b le H. P. MARTIN M anager R. O. ALBRECHT R. W. WETHERALD S p ecial A g en ts In d em n it y Company Old C olony Building D es M oines, Iow a S T . P A U L , MI N N , L o w C o st, N o n - A s s e s s a b l e FARM LIABILITY INSURANCE f o r Y o u r F a r m e r C lie n ts A llied M utual pioneered this worry-free protection which defends the farm owner in case cattle get into neighbor’s corn, loose horse injures m otorist on highway, h ired m an is h u rt by tractor—or any one of a h undred other common farm hazards. Up to $250 m edical, surgical, hospital pay ments for hired men or hired gii-ls regardless of respon sibility. Essential protection. Easy to intei'est farm er. In vestigate for your agency. W rite A L L IE D M U T U A L CASUALTY COMPANY Harold S. Evans, P r e s id e n t Hubbell Building N orth w estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Des Mo ines 7, Iow a October 19)5 The F arm Loan, m ade u n d er Section 502, m ay be used to purchase eith er farm realty or personal property. It is a p p aren t th a t th e equity capital, so to speak, as provided by th e G overn m en t’s G uaranty, is not adequate to co n stitute w h at m ight be term ed a sufficient dow n p aym ent for th e p u r chase of an average Iow a farm . It does, how ever, provide adequate safe ty for th e lender in financing a young farm er in th e purchase of enough personal p ro p erty w ith w hich to sta rt farm ing. T here is a grow ing dem and for th is type of loan. To date, 26 farm loans, to taling $75,070.36 have been made, on w hich Loan G uaranty C ertificates have been issued in the am ount of $29,374.65. The Business Loan The B usiness Loan, m ade under Section 503, is th e m ost difficult, both from th e stan dpoint of risk and ease of processing. Small business, be cause of its inability to hire expert technicians and in m any cases, w ith out efficient m ethods of operation and adequate capital, is risky. To be realistic, should 1,000,000 v eteran s go into business, 800,000 of th em w ould OUR 50th YEAR 43 There is so m uch apparent m is understanding relative to just how the G uaranty w ork s that th e fo llo w in g ex am ple is given: A loan is m ade for the total purchase price of a h ou se—$4,000. A fter five years, th is loan is reduced by pay m ents on p rin cip al to $3,000. At th is point, the b orrow er defaults. The G uaranty, h avin g started out at 50 per cent, a lw ays rem ains at 50 per cent of the unpaid principal am oun t of the note, and now stands at $1,500, w hich am ount is paid to the lender by the G overnm ent. C ollateral under the m ortgage is n ow liquidated and brings $2,000. The lend er retains $1,500, thereby p ayin g th e note in full, and sends the G overnm ent $500, w hich is credited back on the $1,500 p reviou sly advanced the lend er under the Guar anty. The lend er’s loss is nothing; the G overnm ent’s loss is $1,000. A m ou nt of original loan $4,000 V eteran’s paym ent on principal $1,000 G overn m ent’s paym ent of lend er’s claim under G uaranty 1,500 P roperty sold for 2,000 S P E C IA L TO BAN KERS! Accident Insurance paid up to March, 1946, for only $2.00. Policy paying $5,000.00 for loss of life, limbs, or sight, with tim e loss covered up to two years. No m edical exam ination and no red tape. Sim ply w rite for application and literature. M IN N E S O T A C O M M E R C IA L M E N 'S A S S O C I A T I O N PAUL CLEMENT, Secretary 2550 Pillsbury Ave. So. Minneapolis, 4, Minnesota W ELCOM E T he W ELCOM E sig n is out a t W e s te rn M u tu a l to a ll of o u r g o o d frie n d s in th e b a n k in g b u s in e s s w h o w ill b e a tte n d in g th e ir first P o stw a r C o n fe re n c e in D es TOTAL 4,500 M oines th is m o n th . Credit B alance G uaranty paid by G overn m ent upon d efault Credit B alance repaid to G overnm ent LOSS to G overnm ent W e e a r n e s tly in v ite y o u to sto p 500 in a t o u r h o m e office a n d g e t a c g u a in te d w ith o u r 1,500 500 p ro g ra m and p e rs o n n e l. W e a re a n x io u s to w ork w ith y o u in y o u r p e a c e tim e p la n n in g . $1,000 The lend er cannot lose u n less the property is liquidated for less than the percentage of G uaranty on the unpaid principal am ount. W e a lso s a y W ELCO M E to re tu rn in g b a n k e r a g e n ts w h o h a v e b e e n in th e S e rv ic e of th e ir C o u n try in th e a rm e d fo rces a n d a r e n o w re tu rn in g to S e rv e th e ir h o m e co m m u n itie s in th e b a n k in g b u sin e ss. fail w ith in a five-year period, accord ing to p ast m o rtality records. I t is p articu larly im p o rta n t in th is ty p e of loan th a t th e lender req u ire th a t th e applicant have some experience and th a t he be given sound advice and steered aw ay from u n so u n d v en tu res. To date 22 business loans, to talin g 870,810.38 have been made, on w hich Loan G u aran ty C ertificates have been issued in th e am o u n t of $22,160.79. T h ere has, in th e past, been m uch m isu n d erstan d in g of th is loan p riv i lege. Some v e te ra n s seem to have gained th e idea th a t it is only neces sary to p resen t th e ir certificate of dis charge and borrow $2,000 w ith o u t any serious in te n tio n of ever paying it back. Of course, it w as nev er the in te n t of th e Act to p erm it th e ex ten sion of u n so u n d credit, or to perm it OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis O u r c o m p le te lin e of Fire, W in d sto rm , P la te G la ss a n d A u to m o b ile In s u ra n c e is a n in te g ra l p a rt of P o st w a r P la n n in g . W e s te r n M u t u a l Fire In su ran ce Co. Ninth a n d G rand Des Moines 8, Iow a N orthw estern Banker October 19^5 42 v eteran s to become involved in debt th a t will prove em b arrassing to them in la ter years. All loans, including the g u aranteed portion, m u st be paid in full. W ith 12,000,000 of our citizens, rep resen tin g approxim ately 20 per cent of our adult w orking population, elig ible for the benefits of th is loan pro gram , it is ap p aren t th a t th e loan privilege of th e Act, p ro perly adm in istered, can become a trem endous force for good. It should likew ise be a p p a ren t th a t unless adequate safe g u ard s are set up to p rotect v eterans ag ain st depreciating investm ents and bad business v entures, it is also pos sible th a t the resu ltin g volum e of failures and liquidations could d an gerously d isru p t our national econ om y du rin g a critical period. Since the above w as w ritten . I have ju s t read an article in the Septem ber issue of the N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r entitled, “W ill th e G. I. L ending P lan W o rk ?”, and so I w ill add on a p a ra graph or tw o for the purpose of say ing th a t it w ill. T hree ban k ers are quoted in this article; one from M innesota, one from South D akota, and one from Iowa. Two of them give some constructive suggestions, b u t our frien d from South D akota flatly states th a t the N o M is t a k e s P o s s ib le when coins are wrapped in STEEi^lfTRONG Autom atic COIN W R A P P E R S P a t e n t e d R e d -B o r d e re d W in d o w s S h o w t h e T o t o l A m o u n t a n d D e n o m in a tio n o f C o n t e n t s — “ g iv e e a s e o f v is ib ilit y ” . ■ ■ •HIS fam ous,patented "Steel-Strong"C oin ■ W rapper has imitators, but it cannot be duplicated. Only the precision machinery specially created by "S teel-Stron g", to print and punch with perfect accuracy, gives you c o m p le te p ro te c tio n . N o w o n d e r "S te e lStro n g" is the largest-selling window w rap per in America! W raps all coins from lc to $1. F ree S a m p le s W r i t e t o d a y , to D e p t . G *JUe. C . L. D O W N E Y C om pany HANNIBAL, MISSOURI Qt/osUdX JßaAyeit M fru. oj Coin THE \T I\i;\T U 0 B A N K & T R U ST COM PANY OF NEW YORK MEMBER O F T H E F E D E R A L D E P O S IT I N S U R A N C E C O R P O R A T I O N G. I. lending plan in its p resen t form is u n w orkable—th a t Congress has “passed th e b uck” to the banker. A statem en t of th is kind usually m akes th e headlines, as it did in this article. Inasm uch as th ere are a lot of b an k ers who, due to stren u o u s activities in w ar w ork, have not as y et found tim e to try it out. and in order th a t they w ill not be m isinform ed, I w ill say th a t “th e best proof of th e pud ding is in the eating.” The fact th a t in Iow a d u rin g th e p ast 120 days, 621 loans in th e aggregate am ount of $2,485,513.59 have been made, on w hich G u aran ty Certificates have been issued in th e am ount of $991,504.96, indicates th a t the Act is w ork ing. As to C ongress “passing the b uck” to th e bankers, it should be kept in m ind th a t th e b an k ers asked to be included in th is lending program and had Congress, as w as first contem plated, decided to m ake these loans through some G overnm ent Agency, th ere w ould have been good reason for com plaint. It is tru e th a t b an k ers as lenders in this program have been handicapped, due to conflicting State and F ederal laws. T he am endm ent now before Congress will rem edy this, insofar as N ational B anks are concerned. R egulations by B anking D epart m ents and L aw s passed by State Leg islatu res w ill place State B anks on the sam e basis ju s t as soon as pos sible. M elvin W. Ellis, su p erin ten d e n t of banking in Iowa, has a th o r ough und erstan d in g of the Act, and has been un u su ally helpful in explain ing th e loan featu re to the ban k ers of Iowa. Iow a’s banks are sw inging in be hind th is G. I. lending program —138 banks have com pleted loans—m ore are com ing in each week. A fter all, who, b e tte r th a n the local banker, can handle th is job as it should be. I know m any of you ban k ers who have literally cram m ed five y ears of w ork into th e past four by w orking n ights on d ra ft boards, bond drives and o ther p atrio tic endeavor. T here is still a job for some m em ber of y o u r staff. T his is a BIG PROGRAM. It involves m ore th a n ju st th e loaning of m oney—it involves Y)id you know that adoption of our Cash Letter insurance enables you to dispense with detailed Cash Letter transcripts and keep only a duplicate adding machine tape? Ask us for details. Scarborough C o m p an y Insurance Counselors to Banks FIRST NATIONAL N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis BANK BUILDING October 19^5 • CHICAGO 3, ILLINOIS • STATE 4325 OUR 50th YEAR 43 out our form ative years, th e judicious use of m oney and credit w ere funda m entals in th e A m erican w ay of life. A m erica w as built by the th rift of h er people. Savings gave value to h er land, b u ilt h e r cities, m ade possible her industries, h er great tran sp o rtatio n and com m unications system s, and o th er attrib u te s of com m unity life. T hey gave stre n g th and independence to our nation. The accum ulation of capital in ju st as necessary to a sound econom y in the fu ture, as it proved es sential in th e prosecution of th e w ar. The encouragem ent of saving is the basic function of banking. T hrough it, we can b e tte r serve m ore people th an patience an d th e giving of hardheaded advice in a sym p ath etic m an ner. You w ill need to keep in m ind th a t some fo rm er poor cred it risk s tu rn e d out to be excellent soldiers. W hat if 4 p er cent in te re st doesn’t pay you for the tim e spent? You will be paid by th e benefits accruing to yo u r in stitu tio n and to y o u r com m u n ity in helping to assim ilate these v eteran s back into civilian life in a m a n n e r th a t w ill m ake them a dom i natin g force for good in th e nation. in any o th er way. In recen t years, th rift has been overshadow ed by the em ergency of w ar, and ju stly so, b u t now th a t th e w ar has been gloriously won, all governm ent, banking, indus try , and the individual citizen should devote them selves to th e re-building of th a t fundam ental w hich is so v ital to th e n a tio n ’s w elfare. T he re-estab lishm ent of th e philosophy of th rift m ust be the keynote in th e reco n stru c tion of our econom y.” # # He Walks A p edestrian is a m an w ho has tw o cars, a wife and a son. LOOKING VP THE A . B. A . E L E C T S O F F IC E R S (C ontinued from page 19) and tr u s t officer, The New H aven B ank N.B.A., N ew H aven, C onnecticut. In his re m a rk s follow ing his election to th e p residency of th e A m erican B an k ers A ssociation, Mr. R ath je said: “W ith th e w a r’s end and th e p resen t sta tu s of our economy, we can well afford to appeal for a re-establishm ent of th e philosophy of th rift. Through- T o n « tn n h iliz u ti» n To you returning Veterans we feel the same urgent responsibility for getting you Home as we did for getting you to the Front. There are inspiration and satis faction in the h appy ending of a job th a t only yesterday had nothing but the grim m est aspects. Count on us to keep the supply lines open and to serve you faithfully. T o R e c o n v e r s io n To Industry we say it is our purpose to gear our operations w ith yours, in order to smooth and shorten the route to Reconversion and Peacetim e Commerce. We will provide the type of transportation required by m anufacturers for the prom pt delivery of needed raw m aterial and for the economic distribution of finished goods. T o M o d e r n iz a tio n To Travelers, as soon as dem obiliza tion perm its, we pledge a fu ll and quick transition of passenger service—tuned to the tim es and to the traditions of The M il waukee Road . . . To old friends, who at times relinquished th eir privilege to travel in th eir accustomed style, we convey our gratitude for th eir patience and understanding . . . Good days of com fort and hospitality for all M ilwaukee R oad patrons are ahead. The M ilwaukee Road looks forw ard to being unceasingly busy in perform ing these jobs. A long-term program of developm ent and m odernization of plant and facilities is being carried for ward. Later plans, now in the m aking, will be progressively unfolded. Look up the track! The signals say “All clear! L et’s go! S I N C E 19 19 HawkeyeMutual Hail Insurance Association Carver Bldg. OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Fori Dodge, Iowa the M ilw a u k e e R N orthw estern B anker o amp October 1945 3 1i A'/y a /fÿ . -. IR E A T acreage oÎ grain fields, a countryside crops has been a most dependable element in the spotted with storage elevators and a heavy concentration Ninth District's agricultural and industrial prosperity. of giant mills are indigenous features of the Ninth A s Minnesota's oldest bank, located in the railroad Federal Reserve District. center of the Central Northwest states, we owe much Its production of highly nourishing, inexpensive food stuffs from grain is one of the great contributions to the to grain — to the people who grow, transport and process it. Wheat, corn, oats, barley and other grain crops are Nation's diet. basic factors in the welfare of many of our oldest and Through the years the growing and processing of grain The First National most valued customers. Bank of Saint Paul M E M B E R F E D E R A L D E P O S IT I N S U R A N C E C O R P O R A T I O N https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 45 MINNESOTA NEWS W IL L IA M D U N C A N , J r. S ecr eta ry M inn eap olis G E O R G E A . B E IT O P r e sid e n t G on vick Resigns C . G . M olin e E lm er H. N erge, a ssista n t cashier F a rm e rs S tate B ank, Lakefield, M in nesota, has resigned effective last m onth. C. G. Moline, 82 years old, pioneer m erch an t and b an k director, died in A rgyle, M innesota, last m onth. Mr. M oline w as born in Sw eden and cam e to U nited States in 1887. He cam e to A rgyle 40 y ears ago and u n til 1930 operated a store. Since re tirin g from business he w as active in civic en terp rises and since 1937, w hen th e A rgyle S tate B ank w as organized, he served as a director. Elected President Clifford E. Gesme, fo rm er cashier of th e F irs t S tate B ank of Paynesville, M innesota, w as elected p resid en t of th e F ir s t S tate B an k of B enson a t a m eetin g of th e board of directors. He assum ed th e presid en cy last m onth. Mr. G esm e has been serv in g as vice p resid en t and cashier of th e B enson b an k for th e p a st seven years. Back to Bank G erald B ry an h as re tu rn e d to his position as a ssista n t cashier a t th e S tate B ank of Anoka, M innesota, a fte r over four y ears in m ilita ry service. R e paired and R em od eled C oncrete w o rk to fill b asem en t w in dow s and outside sta ir w ell a t th e In te rn a tio n a l S tate Bank, In te rn a tio n al Falls, M innesota, w as being com pleted recently, as p a rt of a re p a ir and co n stru ctio n pro g ram to c r e a t e in creased w o rk in g room in th e basem en t of th e b ank b uilding and to m odernize th e cen tral b an k in g room. E xecutive vice p re sid e n t B. B. K otilinek said b asem en t space w ill be used for book k eeping and tra n s it d ep artm en ts. W alls of glass block w ill replace th e w indow s on th e so u th and w est side of th e m ain floor b an k in g room , w hich w as enlarged in 1941. The b an k w as organized Dec. 1, 1908. P re se n t officers and em ployes are: N. L. Olson, presid en t; F ra n k H. Keyes, vice president; B. B. K otilinek, executive vice p resident; O. E. Olson, cashier; A. L. Olson, a ssista n t cashier; O rm an Effertz, teller; M ary D onahue, bookkeeper. T he d irecto rs are N. L. Olson, F ra n k H. Keyes, B. B. K otilinek, W. V. K ane and O. E. Olson. OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis To H o ld O ffic e E lm er Schm itz, cashier of th e Se c u rity N ational B ank of H opkins, Min nesota, w as nam ed p resid en t of the R u ral H ennepin and A noka county b a n k ers association w h en th e group held its an n u al m eeting last m onth in the R adisson hotel, M inneapolis. Chos en to serve w ith Mr. Schm itz w ere J. H. G rinnell, cashier, S tate B ank of L oretto, vice president, and D. J. M urphy, a ssista n t cashier, F a rm e rs S tate B ank of Osseo, secretary -treas urer. S peakers at th e m eeting w ere Bill D uncan, secretary of th e M innesota B ankers association; H arold Pederson, H ennepin county a g ricu ltu ral agent; A rth u r R eynolds, collector of in tern al revenue, and F ritjo f A. A m undson, sta te com m issioner of banking. Rem odel Bank T he in te rio r of th e E xchange State B ank of Hills, M innesota, is g etting a com plete rem odeling job. All of th e old-style caging w ill be ta k en out and w ill be replaced w ith a low co u n ter w hich w ill not have the three-sided fro n t as form erly. T here will be th e sam e n um ber of teller w indow s as before, and th e custom ers w ill still have about th e sam e am ount of room in th e lobby. P riv ate offices w ill be m ade of th e space on th e south side of th e room. C o l. C h a rle s H. M a rc h Col. C harles H. M arch of W illm ar, M innesota, w ell know n in th a t com- m unity, died suddenly of a h e a rt a t tack at his Shoreham hotel ap artm en t in W ashington, D. C. Col. M arch w as a m em ber of the F ed eral T rade Commission, appointed in 1929 by P resid en t Coolidge, and tw ice reappointed by P resid en t Roose velt. He w as a t one tim e m ayor of Litchfield, M innesota, and a form er p resid en t of th e M innesota F arm ers and B ankers Council. He w as 75 y ears of age and a t the tim e of his death, ow ner of 1,000 acres of land near Litchfield. H e a d s NorthfSeld Bank F re d W. Riegger, for 31 y ears in th e ban k in g business a t Benson, M inne sota, and p resid en t of th e F irs t S tate B ank of th a t city, w as recen tly elected presid en t of the N orthfield N ational B ank and T ru st com pany, a t N orthfield. He w as to have tak en over the new office last m onth. Mr. R iegger w ill fill th e vacancy caused by th e death of th e late A. F. Meyer. In addition to heading th a t in stitu tio n , he w ill serve on th e board of directors. Mr. R iegger w ill con tin u e to serve on th e board of direc to rs of th e Benson bank. He cam e to Benson in July, 1914, as a bookkeeper in th e Sw ift C ounty B ank and w as a ssistan t cashier w h en th e b an k closed in Novem ber, 1929. On th e organization of th e N ational B ank of Benson, Dec. 4, 1929, Mr. Rieg ger sta rte d as a ssistan t cashier of the new in stitu tio n and has served th e b an k ever since. He w as elected vice p resid en t and becam e a m em ber of the board of directors of th e b an k in Ja n u ary, 1930, and a year later w as elected president, continuing to head th e in stitu tio n w hen its nam e w as changed to th e F irs t S tate B ank of Benson. List N e w O fficers The W rig h t C ounty B ankers associa tion elected officers a t th e recen t m eet ing at H ow ard Lake, M innesota, as follows: P resident, P. L. Saw yer, cashier Annandale S tate Bank; vice president, L. N. J. B auer, cashier S ecurity State Bank, St. Michael; tre a su re r, H. M. Tem plin, a ssistan t cashier, Oakley N a tional Bank, Buffalo. D irectors are H a rry K uka, cashier S tate B ank of Delano; Otto H. Preus, cashier S tate B ank of Cokato; R. J. list, assistan t cashier W rig h t C ounty State Bank, Monticello; W. H. Boland, presid en t and cashier Citizen S tate Bank, Waverly; A. H. Ney, p resid en t Security S tate Bank, Maple Lake; A. G. R eiter, vice p resid en t S ecurity S tate Bank, H ow ard Lake. N orthw estern Banker October 1945 46 * MINN E S O T A Elected President H. H. W icklow of M eriden, M inne sota, w as advanced to th e presidency of th e F irs t S tate B ank of M eriden a t th e re g u la r m eeting of th e b a n k ’s board of directors. Mr. W icklow, w ho has been serving as vice p resid en t since 1930, succeeds J. H. C. Schuldt, w ho died A ugust 13. H. J. K arsten, of W aseca, d irecto r for m ore th a n tw enty-five years, w as elec ted vice president. O ther officers are W. P. Jones, cash ier; and A lfred W. Schuldt, assista n t cashier. q CX N E W S « The vacancy on th e board of direc to rs will not be filled at present. Mem bers of th e board are H. H. W icklow, H. J. K arsten, Ed. J. Buscho, F red M undt and W. P. Jones. cy, as well as th e bank, indicated th a t th e rem odeling of th e M cKusick build ing w ould be u n d e rta k e n as soon as labor and m aterials are available. State Bank to M o v e Renew W e lc h Bank C h a rte r The M cKusick building, Stillw ater, M innesota, is to be rem odeled by the K rog Agency Inc., to serve as new b an k in g q u a rte rs for the F arm ers and M erchants S tate B ank and w ill give the b an k m uch needed additional floor space for th e ir operation. W. C. Krog, p resid en t of K rog A gen B A A//, At a m eeting of th e stockholders of the F arm ers S tate B ank of W elch, Min nesota, th e follow ing resolution w as adopted by th e bank: “U nder th e existing certificate of in corporation of th e bank, its corporate existence will expire on th e 14th day of October, 1945 T herefore, th e corporate existence of the F a rm e rs S tate B ank of W elch is hereby extended from th e 14th day of October, 1945, to th e 14th day of Oc tober, 1975.” M a n c h e ste r Bank to M o v e A. S. L und of N orthw ood, Iowa, is associated w ith a group w hich expects to m ove th e M anchester, M innesota, S tate B ank from th ere to A lbert Lea, M innesota, w here it w ill open in the building form erly occupied by the N orth Side S tate Bank. It is u n d er stood th e M innesota Securities Com m ission has approved rem oval of the bank from M anchester . DIRECT YOUR CUSTOMERS TO THE SOUTH ST. PAUL MARKET COD THEIR EEEIIEHS Am ple supplies of W estern Hereford a n d Shorthorn cattle of good quality are av ailab le. Prices are established by competition. M arket practices an d w eighing are supervised. A larg e percen tag e of the corn crop is not m ature enough to be m arketable an d this will create a n exceptional dem an d for feeding cattle resulting in a financing job for the banks. O ur experience in handling this type of financing will be v alu ab le to you in carrying overlines or w here the accum u lation is more th an you care to handle. An acount with this b an k will assu re you the prom pt an d efficient handling of all of your South St. P aul tran s actions. The Stock Yards National Bank South Saint Paul, Minn. M E M B E R F E D E R A L D E P O S IT IN S U R A N C E C O R P O R A T IO N The new ban k w ill be know n as the S ecurity S tate B ank of A lbert Lea and will have a capital stru c tu re of 865,000. E. H. W eber, th e p resen t cashier, will rem ain w ith th e b an k in an official capacity, b u t no fu rth e r plans as to personnel have been made. \ J am ieso n & C om pany Members N ew York Stock Exchange and Other Principal Exchanges ★ STOCKS BONDS COM M O DITIES MINNEAPOLIS FARGO ST. PAUL GRAND FORKS DULUTH SIOUX FALLS EAU CLAIRE PRIVATE WIRES N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^5 OUR 50th YEAR 47 T w in HEODORE WOLD, c h a rte r m em ber of th e P ioneer Club of Min neso ta B an k ers A ssociation, died recen tly at M inneapolis. W old w as a d irecto r of N o rth w e ste rn N ational B ank of w hich he had been first vice p resid en t, p resid en t and ch airm an of th e hoard. He began his b an k in g career as a b an k clerk at E lbow Lake, Minn., in 1889. He becam e a ssista n t cashier of th e F irs t N ational of L ittle F alls a y e a r later and in 1896 becam e cashier of th e M erchants B ank of W inona. In 1910 he w as elected p resid en t of th e Scandinavian A m erican N ational of M inneapolis and in 1914 w as th e first g o vernor of th e F ed eral R eserve B ank of M inneapolis. He w as elected p resi den t of N o rth w e ste rn N ational in 1934 and ch airm an of th e board in 1939, serving u n til Ja n u a ry , 1945. He w as also a d irecto r of N o rth w e ste rn N ational Life In su ran ce Co. and of N o rth w e ste rn F ire and M arine In su ran ce Co. and of N o rth w est Bancorporation. T C it y N e w s By E. W . Kieckhefer Special C orrespond ent Northwestern Banker final step by publishing a recipe book en titled “W h at’s Cookin’ in th e N o rth w est” to guide the housew ife in p rep a ratio n of ev ery th in g from gam e to quickbreads. Inside th e back cover is a brief explanation of th e Home In stitute. G overnors of th e M inneapolis F ed eral R eserve B ank of M inneapolis will hold th e ir October m eeting at Pierre, S. D., October 23rd. G overnor M. Q. Sharpe invited th em to South D akota to learn m ore about th e proposed Mis souri valley project. C. A. M aley, vice p resid en t and tru s t officer of th e A m erican N ational B ank of St. Paul, has announced plans for resu m in g th e St. P au l W in te r C arnival of w hich he is president. O rganiza tional w ork is being conducted th ro u g h th e carn iv al association’s office w hich have been reopened in th e F irs t N a tio n al B ank b uilding a fte r being closed since 1943. D ates for th e event have been set te n ta tiv e ly as F e b ru a ry 25th to M arch 6th. W . R. Chapman, vice p resident of M idland N ational B ank and T ru st of M inneapolis w as one of th e speakers at th e South D akota B an k ers’ fall m eet ings at Sturgis, M obridge and W atertow n. C hapm an told of his expe riences in in terv iew in g v eteran s Am ong th e out-of-state guests a tte n d ing th e m eetings w ere W . F . K unze, M arquette N ational vice president; W. A. Y olkm ann and R. S. Banfield, F irst N ational vice presidents; L. O. Olson, M idland N ational vice president; Art Johnson and C. E. T illander, F ed eral R eserve, and E lm er V olkenant, assis ta n t cashier of F irs t N ational of St. Paul. The N orth w estern N ational of M in neapolis is ta k in g an in te re s t in every phase of th e m odern kitchen. The b an k offers financing for th e h ouse w iv es’ h e a d q u arters, and th ro u g h its H om e In s titu te provides in fo rm atio n on th e la te st eq uipm ent and plan s for its co n stru ctio n and now h as gone th e The U niversity of M innesota in co operation w ith th e M innesota B ankers Association, th e collector of in tern al revenue and th e state d ep artm en t of tax atio n w ill again offer a farm incom e tax sh o rt course October 8th to 10th. R eports from 236 of th e 374 w ho took th e course last year show th ey filed 24 OCR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis per cent of the re tu rn s filed in 1944 by M innesota farm ers. Chicago-Lake State B ank of M innea polis has com pleted rem odeling and redecorating its q u arters. Ten feet of space w as added at one side of th e building to house officers and th e book keeping d ep artm ent. Space form erly occupied by th e officers has been de voted to enlarging the lobby and to tw o new te lle rs’ w indow s. M odern fixtures w ere installed. An estim ated 8,000 persons came in to th e lobby of th e N orth w estern Na tional of M inneapolis to see approxi m ately 3,500 dahlias on display th ere by the M innesota D ahlia Society. T his is one of th ree such events in w hich th e b ank assists each year by provid ing space. The others are th e annual peony show and the V ictory garden fair. J. M. Dain, presid en t of th e M inne apolis in v estm en t firm w hich bears his nam e, has been elected governor of th e In v estm en t B ankers A ssociation of A m erica for a three-year term . F irs t T ru st Co. of St. P aul has ad vanced P hilip L. R ay from presid en t to chairm an of the board. L ou is S. Headley w as advanced from vice p resident to th e presidency and C harles J. Curley from a ssistan t to th e p resident to exec utive vice president. Clarence E. H ill, ch airm an of th e board of N o rth w estern N ational of M inneapolis, has been elected a Class A d irector of th e F ed eral R eserve B ank of M inneapolis by m em ber banks in Group 1. He w ill serve th e u n ex pired term of th e late Shirley S. F o rd w hich expires D ecem ber 31, 1946. # # N orthw estern Banker October 1945 48 N E W S A N D V IE W S (C ontinued from page 17) tion of B ank W om en. The A w ard w hich consists of $100 and an en grossed scroll, is m ade a n n u ally to a w om an g rad u ate of th e A m erican In stitu te of B anking not a m em ber of A ssociation of B ank W om en, w ho is considered best qualified th ro u g h in teg rity of c h a ra c ter and efficiency in h er w o rk to re p re se n t w om en in b a n k ing. The officers of th e A ssociation of B ank W om en for 1945-46 are as fol lows: P resid en t, H elen K nox, m anager T he N ew Y o r k T ru st C o m pan y W om en’s D epartm ent, Chase N ational B ank, G rand C entral office; Vice P resi dent, W illa A. R iley, a ssistan t cashier, F lo rid a N ational Bank, Jacksonville; R ecording Secretary, Mrs. H elen R ich ard F eil, a ssistan t secretary, The Dime Savings B ank of B rooklyn; C orrespond ing Secretary, H arriet W . E lliot, secre ta ry of C onnecticut Savings Bank, N ew H aven; T reasu rer, E m m a C. Reitm eier, vice p resid en t of F irs t N ational B ank of Spokane, W ashington, and the regional vice presid en t for th is area w ho is M arion E. M attson, d ep artm en t m anager, N o rth w estern N a t i o n a l Bank, M inneapolis, M innesota. E v e ly n De P uy is now in E urope and has been assigned to th e 16th P o rt H ead q uarters, A m erican Red Cross, at L eH avre, France. A fter g rad u atin g from C onnecticut Capital Funds Over $50,000,000 IO O BRO ADW A Y M A D IS O N A V E N U E AND 40TH STREET TEN RO CKEFELLER PLA ZA ★ BUY VICTORY BONDS ★ Member of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation E V E L Y N DE PUY . . . p refer so a p to fra n cs in P a r is College for W om en at New London, she w as connected w ith Look m agazine in th e circulation d ep artm en t, and w as editor of th e ir house organ, “Spot ligh t,” before leaving in Ju ly 1945 to join th e A m erican Red Cross. In a recen t le tte r from Paris, she w rote, “F in a lly at m idnight, our 11 o’clock train for P aris departed w ith 6 of us Red Cross g irls in a com partm ent — 1st class—w h ich m ean t w e had bedhugs, no cu sh ion s, filth and no sleep. Such a n ig h t I have n ev er spent before and hope th a t it is the only one like it. Several girls w ere v ery sick from ex h au stion and our quarters w ere so cram ped w e couldn’t sleep w ith o u t w a k in g up w ith a n eck out of joint or curvature of the spine. “The m ain racket in France seem s to he to exchan ge A m erican m oney for French. “The F ren ch th en in turn can get about three tim e s as m uch for it a t the rate of exchan ge, if ‘th ey k n o w the right peop le.’ The black m arket is terrific and frig h ten in g . T he GI’s are not allow ed to send an y m oney hom e, excep t a certain percentage of th eir pay, and so th ey are b u y in g a lot of the F ren ch products. T h ey sell their GI cloth in g for as m uch as $10 a shirt, $10 for pants, and $30 for boots. The F ren ch w ill buy a n yth in g. The GI’s hate the F rench and like the Germ ans. The m ain reason seem s to be that the G erm ans are so nice to them and so ‘clean.’ It m akes me sick to find so m uch hatred for our a llies and so m uch b rotherly love for our en em ies. M oney m eans n oth ing here—for th ey all have too m uch of it. B artering goes on like mad and althou gh it is a courtm artial offense, th ey seem to flourish doing it. “W h en I was sh opp in g in Paris th ey preferred soap to fran cs.” “The w hole situ a tio n is a m ess and y et no one seem s to be able to control it. The ill fee lin g and th e black m arket is w hat horrified me th e m ost, and y et you have read about it for so long.” E. H . J a c o b so n F u n e ra l services w ere held recently for E d m und H e n ry Jacobson, a t his hom e in H arm ony, M innesota, fol lowed by services in th e H enrytow n L u th e ra n church. Standardize your Bank Envelope needs on the Justrite Bank Line It offers you a complete source of supply to cover all of your envelope requirements. The Justrite trademark means Quality envelopes and prompt deliveries on your orders. Check over the list of items below— they are standard Bank envelopes for your every need. J u strite B a n k S p e cia lties are available at y o u r fa v o r ite D ea ler’s. I f he is unable to su p p ly you, w rite to our fa c to ry fo r sa m p les and prices. N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1945 • BANKERS MAILING Envelopes— maae of Tough Justrite Fibre in Window and mailing styles. • TAMPERPROOF or Safety Express Envelopes— for Registered Mail— Open End or Open Side styles, either flat or expanding. • COUPON WINDOW Envelopes—for the separa tion and storage of Bond Coupons. • BANK PAY Envelopes— for distribution of Em ployee Pay Checks. • CHECK Envelopes— to fit standard checks for mailing— available with window. 5TÜT6S » NOTE Envelopes—special size for mailing Bank Notes • COIN Envelopes—sizes to accommodate vary ing denominations of coin. • BANK-BY-MAIL System— a complete BankingBy-Mail service for Bank Cuctomers. • CURRENCY GIFT Envelopes— Engraved money holder envelopes for the Holiday Season. • WAR BOND JACKETS— advertise the Bank Name on every Bond sold. • Filing Envelopes— Policy Jackets— Open End Legal Envelopes. « C h i c a g o 4, I l l i n o i s * St. Paul 1, Minnesota OUR 50th YEAR 49 ZxcelUnt PLACE TO BUY tyeeâ&i Qattle. SOUTH ST. PAUL IS AN — S a y s B IU B tlt Y ou get a wide asso rtm en t to choose from . M ost Corn B elt fee<j ers p re fe r n o rth e rn cattle, too— the k in d they have fed and had success w ith fo r years. A nd w ith the large supply h e re at South St. P au l, you can get Stocker and fe ed e r steers, calves and h eifers of u n ifo rm quality, grade an d type to suit every k in d of a feeding o p eratio n . W estern cattle from the range w hich stand on th e ir re p u ta tio n w ill soon be m oving to m ark e t freely and reds and roans fro m farm ing sections are also available. T 7\ Q T JP P T V J_j 1 HEALTHY CATTLE Y ou w ant h ealth y ru g g ed stock w hen you buy. E very p re c a u tio n is tak e n h ere. T h ere is constant ex am ination an d in sp ectio n by governm ent, v e te rin a rian s so you avoid losses fro m sickly stock. An ex p erien ced com m ission firm b u y e r of feed er cattle can h elp you to select the th rifty k in d , stock that is vigorous and will gain w ell and at only a sm all fee. O r you m ay w ant to m ake y o u r ow n selection. If so, th ere are large assortm ents of every k in d an d quality in the stocker and fe ed e r divisions. EXPERT BUYING SERVICE S A V E O N F R E IG H T C H A R G E S When purchase of feeders is made from a single shipment of one or more cars from the sam e owner, special fe e d e r rate s apply to point o f unloading. These sp ecial privileges on stocker and feed er c a ttle allow sale in tran sit and reshipment from South St. Paul a t the through rate from point of origin. This means th at you can buy a t South S t, Paul and by paying the balance of through rate you obtain a considerable saving in freight. THE SOUTH ST. PAUL LIVESTOCK MARKET U N IO N STOCKYARDS If you w an t further information, write to: OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis SO U TH ST. PAU L, M IN N E S O T A T R A F F IC D E P A R T M E N T S A IN T PAUL U N IO N S T O C K Y A R D S C O M P A N Y U N I O N S T O C K Y A R D S , SO. ST. PAUL, M I N N E S O T A N orthw estern B anker October Í945 50 50 Y E A R S O F Range of Deposits SERVICE $ 2 3 ,0 5 2 ,0 1 0 .0 5 1 9 4 5 This y e a r we celebrate our 50th A nni v ersary — a n im portant m ilestone in the life of a n y institution. 1 Behind us lie five d ec ad es of progress for this com m unity, the surrounding territory, an d the nation. Sioux City h a s grow n from a sm all river village to a m etropolis w hich ran k s am ong the leading cities of A m erica. 9 3 1 9 2 5 1 91 5 1933— Bank Holiday 1929— World Wide Depression $ 4 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 2 .3 3 $ 2 ,2 4 0 ,7 6 1 .4 2 1914— S ta rt of First World War 1912— Titanic Hits Iceberg 1905 It is a source of satisfaction to us that we h a v e been instrum ental in m ak ing a v a ila b le the sound banking practices an d friendly service w hich h a v e characterized this b an k for half a century. L iv e $ 6 ,2 3 1 ,9 9 3 .1 4 1920— Invention of Radio 1918— World War 1 Ends W e h av e b een privileged to h av e a p art in this growth an d to assist in the developm ent of enterprises both u rb a n an d rural, w hich h av e pros p ered in this a re a of the great middlewest. The 5 1945— World War II Ends 1941— Pearl Harbor $ 6 9 2 ,7 8 7 .5 1 1903— First Successful Airplane Flight 1898— Spanish-American War 1895 S to c k $33,542.08 N a tio n a l B a n k Located at the Sioux City Stock Yards MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION 1895 • OUR 50th A N N IV E R SA R Y YEAR • 1945 N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1945 OUR 50th YEAR 51 SOUTH DAKOTA NEWS C. O. G O R D E R P r e s id e n t D ead w ood A ctin g S ecretary L O IS J . H A L Y O R S E N G E O R G E M. S T A R R IN G S ecreta ry -T rea su rer H u ro n (In the Service) Bankers to M e e t at Pierre D irectors of th e F ed eral R eserve B ank of M inneapolis have accepted th e in v ita tio n of Jam es R. M cKnight, presid en t of the P ie rre N ational B ank of P ierre, South D akota, to hold th e ir October m eeting in P ierre. T hey w ill m eet October 23. It w as indicated th a t th e p o ten tial effects of th e M issouri Valley pro ject on th e N in th F ed eral R eserve D istrict will be discussed at th e m eeting. D irectors of th e H elena, Mont., branch of th e M inneapolis F ed eral R e serve B ank also w ill a tte n d th e m eet ing. V ote Increase S tren g th en in g th e capital stru c tu re of th e S ecurity B ank and T ru st com pany, M adison, South D akota, and consequent expansion of its lending pow ers, w ere voted by th e board of di rectors. S u rp lu s for th e b an k has raised from $50,000 to $75,000, th ereb y increasing th e in s titu tio n ’s s tre n g th in proportion to its grow ing deposits, w hich have jum ped from $700,000 in 1936 to $3,400,000 in 1945. R ep o rtin g on the b o ard ’s action, W. M. W illy, p resid en t, said th a t th e b an k is now placed in a m ore favorable position n o t only to p ro tect its de positors, b u t also its cred it lim its. Total capital accounts, including capital stock, surplus, undivided p ro f its, and reserves, w ere $68,000 in 1936. A t th e p re se n t tim e th e y are well over $150,000. M em bers of th e board of d irectors are W. M. W illy, p resident, Jam es Robson, vice presid en t; Oscar A. Ol son, Roy E. W illy, E. J. D irksen. th e M arianas Islands, assigned to an office at th e docks. C u ste r Bank Sold C ontrolling in te re st in the C uster C ounty Bank, Custer, South Dakota, has been sold to E. R. A rneson and as sociates at Y ankton, officers announced last m onth. Officers and clerical w orkers in the bank, the oldest u n d er a single m an agem ent in South Dakota, will rem ain w ith th e in stitu tio n un til Ja n u a ry 1st. P resen t officers are Tom Delicate, w ho has been presid en t for th e past 55 years, M. A. W illis, vice president, and C harles P erm , cashier, who has been w ith th e b an k for 38 years. Bank Examiner Ed D irksen, vice presid en t of the S ecurity B ank and T ru st Company, Madison, South Dakota, has been given his discharge from th e arm y. He held th e ra n k of serg ean t in a finance com p an y stationed in California. Since his discharge he has been w o rking in the exam ining division of th e federal d ep artm en t of b anking and h as been inspecting banks in W ashing ton and Oregon. D irksen plans to re tu rn to resum e his w ork in th e bank about the first of the year. A t R ochester Clinic H. W. Clarkson, Buffalo, South Da kota, w ho w ent to th e R ochester, Minn., clinic, recently, subm itted to a m ajor operation, and his condition after the operation show ed im provem ent. He is presid en t of th e B ank of Belle F o u rche and th e F irs t S tate B ank of Buffalo. Su p p ly O ffice r Bank C o n trib u te s Prizes E n sig n Sidney A. Jacobs w ho was cashier of th e E xchange B ank, L en nox, South D akota, for five and onehalf y ears before en te rin g th e N avy in Ju n e, 1944, is now th e fuel supply officer a t th e N aval Base on Saipan in Lincoln C ounty 4-H Club m em bers w on $241.35 in cash prizes and $5.85 in ribbon aw ards at th e co unty’s first A chievem ent Day held in m any years. The prizes w ere given by th e C anton C ham ber of Com m erce and th e OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis F a rm e rs S tate Bank, Canton, South Dakota. A bout 40 young people p artici pated in the exhibits and dem o n stra tions du rin g th e day. T here w ere five 4-H clubs represented, th ree boys and tw o girls. G rand cham pion aw ards w ere m ade in the beef com petition only. Charles Kuehl, Canton, w on th e grand cham pionship aw ard of $10 w ith his 16 m onths old H ereford steer. Sioux Falls News H E U nion Savings bank, Sioux Falls, expects to be open for busi ness in its new location in th e Sioux F alls Gas building on South M ain avenue the fore p a rt of October, ac cording to P resid en t W illiam C. Duffy. Office rem odeling is going forw ard rapidly, v au lts are installed and m ost of th e rough w ork is finished. A new en tran ce is p a rt of th e reconstruction program . Difficulties in obtaining new fixtures m ay necessitate tem p o rary a r rangem ents u n til Ja n u a ry 1, Duffy said. T E m ployes of the N o rth w est Security N ational bank in Sioux F alls and its Madison, Brookings and Dell Rapids branches, to g eth er w ith th e ir fam ilies, alto g eth er 110 in num ber, held th eir an n u al picnic at the Izaak W alton league clubhouse in Elm w ood park. P. H. M cD owell, vice p resid en t of th e N orthw est Security N ational bank, heads th e advance gifts com m ittee of 35 m em bers in the 1945 Sioux Falls U nited C om m unity and W ar Chest cam paign. The organization is out to raise $86,837 for th e N ational W ar F u n d and local w elfare agencies. Ralph W atson, p resid en t of th e N o rthw est S ecurity N ational bank, w as arran g em en ts chairm an for a fare w ell ban q u et honoring P aul K. M yers, w ho resigned as secretary of the Sioux Falls C ham ber of Commerce to accept secretary sh ip of th e W aterloo, Iowa, cham ber. The first livestock feeders’ in stitu te sponsored by th e Sioux Valley b an k of Sioux Falls and H arrisb u rg , w hich is to be an an n u al affair, w as held at th e H a rrisb u rg high school auditorium recently. E rlin g H augo, p resid en t of th e bank and form er South D akota su p erin ten d en t of banks, expressed th e desire of his b ank to cooperate “in every pos sible w ay to prom ote feeding opera tions.” N orthw estern Banker October 1945 52 * SO U TH Dr. I. B. Johnson, head of th e anim al h u sb a n d ry d e p a rtm e n t a t South Da kota S tate college, B rookings, dis cussed th e feed v alu e of soft corn, w hich he described as “a good feed, w ith ex p erim en ts show ing no ill effects on livestock.” He said, “The b est idea is to feed soft corn first to cattle, second to hogs, th ird to lam bs. T he Sioux F alls te r r i to ry is m ore ideally su ited to feeder business th a n big feeder te rrito rie s such as Iowa.” D A K O T A NEWS Les H arding, secretary of th e Sioux F alls livestock exchange, term ed th e Sioux Falls stockyards as “p rim arily a service statio n for farm ers of th is area.” He said th e chief in te re st of com m ission firm s is to get farm ers th e h ig h est possible price for th e ir live stock. “In dications are th a t th e dem and for m eats of all kinds w ill continue v ery good,” he said. “T his area is one of th e best for raising feed necessary for feeding operations.” • A pproxim ately 100 feeders w ere in attendance and w ere served lunch by th e school P aren t-T each ers’ associa tion. YV. C. N isbet, w ho recently passed his 60th m ilestone as a Dell Rapids, S. D., businessm an, w as one of th e p ro m oters of th e H om e N ational B ank at th a t place and w as elected as its first p resid en t in 1910. H is interests, o th er th a n banking, have been new spaper w ork, real estate, u tilities an d politics. He is a form er state senator, m ayor and city auditor. As a child N isbet cam e to th is te rrito ry w ith his p aren ts in 1872 from Osage, Iowa, via covered wagon. Latest Q u o t a t io n s P r o m p t E x e c u tio n O u r d ire c t w ire c o n n e c tio n s , b o th te le g ra p h a n d te le ty p e , a ssu re c o r r e s p o n d e n t b a n k s o f u tm o s t efficiency in th e p u rc h a s e a n d sale o f have no id ea how b u llish one can g et while s ittin g on a cot in In d ia . “ W aterloo an d Iow a look b e tte r to me th a n ever before. I see no reason w hy peo ple out in th is c o u n try sh o u ld n ’t b e a l w ays prosperous an d m ost o f a ll content. W e m ost c e rta in ly a re a fa v o re d p e o p le .” L eo L . M a k , W aterloo, Iow a. "Source of Information” U . S. G O V E R N M E N T B O N D S T R E A S U R Y B IL L S C E R T IF IC A T E S O F IN D E B T E D N E S S TR EA SU R Y N O TES In q u irie s a re in v ite d Telephone Franklin 6800 — LD 9 2 -9 3 -3 1 3 Teletype CG 987 The First N atio n al B a n k of Chicago N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1945 “ I a p p rec ia te th e a rtic le in th e Septem ber issue of th e N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r w hich re fe rre d to m y election as cashier of th e F i r s t N a tio n a l B a n k o f P e rry . “ A s a close follow er of th e N o r t h w e s t e r n B a n k e r , fo r a n u m b er o f y ears, I have come to follow i t as a source of in fo rm a tio n a b o u t changes of locatio n o f m en in th e b a n k in g p rofession. I t is now m y pleasu re to have th e change in m y location no ted in yo u r jo u rn a l, in o rder th a t th e m any b a n k in g frie n d s I have in th e sta te , who knew me b e fo re serving w ith th e A m eri can B ed Cross, w ill know o f m y p re sen t b a n k in g associations. “ I am pleased to be associated w ith one o f H a ro ld B re n to n ’s b anks, a n d w ill hope to m eet m any o f m y old acq u ain tan ces a g ain th is fa ll a t th e sta te c o n v en tio n .” G er a ld L . H il l , Cashier, T he F ir s t N a tio n a l Barile, P erry, Iow a. "School of Banking" “ I t w as good o f you to com m ent so g en erously re g a rd in g th e School o f B an k in g of M adison in th e S eptem ber N o r t h w e s t ern B a n k er . T his school w orked o u t w ith OUR 5 Olii YEAR * 53 u nusual success. The Illin o is B an k ers A s sociation recen tly decided to jo in w ith the W isconsin B a n k ers A ssociation as co-spon sors of th e school. In v ita tio n s have now been sent to other sta te s in th e C entral S ta te s Conference. ’ ’ H erbert V . P ro ch n o w , A s sista n t V ice P resid en t, The F ir s t N a tio n a l Banlc o f Chi cago. V/tuei C U S T O M E R ' S I N V E N T O R Y ca *t te. M A D E BANKABLE "Let 'Em S ta rv e " ‘ 'H e ll, no, I d o n ’t th in k th e s e s trik e rs a re ju stifie d . T h is la b o r q u e stio n h a s g o t to be b ro u g h t to a show -dow n sooner or l a t e r a n d I k n o w of no b e tt e r m e th o d t h a n to go on a b u y in g s trik e . W e w e n t w ith o u t n ew a u to m o b ile s, r e fr ig e r a to r s a n d r a dios fo r fo u r y e a rs a n d a n o th e r six m o n th s w o u ld n ’t h u r t u s; in th e m e a n tim e le t th e m s ta rv e . A m ore e ffe c tiv e m eth o d w o u ld be to im p o rt a h u n d re d th o u sa n d or h a lf a m illio n i f n e c e ssa ry of G e rm an m e c h an ics (a n d how I h a te a G e rm an ) b u t e ith e r m e th o d w ould m ake th e m w a n t to w ork. ’ ’— A n I r a t e B anker. BA N KERS Y O U K N O W Y O U R D E P O S I T O R ’S D O L L A R S A R E SAFELY AT W O R K W I T H . . . (C ontinued from page 17) A lfred ./. Gock was born in San Francisco on October 4, 1889. In 1911 he m arried L illie A. Von der M ehden, arid th ey have one son, R ich ard A. Gock. A republican, Mr. Gock has always taken a keen interest in civic and banking affairs outside of his own institution. He is a past president of the San Francisco Chap ter of the A m erican Institute of B a n k ing, and a past president of the Cali fornia Bankers Association. H e is also a past president of the San Fran cisco R otary club, past potentate o f the San Francisco Shrine, and a m em ber of the F raternity club of San Francisco. Mr. Gock th inks there is not one, but two, im portant problem s facing bankers today— postwar reconversion and the possibility of inflation, ff # T H E G R O U P M E E T IN G S (C ontinued from page 20) tio n al B ank, M obridge. (1946 M eeting place, M obridge.) G roup V II— S turgis (A ttendance 60). P resid en t, W. E. Dickey, vice p resid en t and m an ag er Spearfish B ranch, F irs t N ational B an k of th e B lack Hills, Spearfish; vice president, F. O. Fogelberg, vice p re sid e n t and m an ag er N ew ell B ranch, F ir s t N ational B an k of th e Black H ills, Newell; se c re ta ry -tre a su r er, E a rl K eller, a ssista n t cashier R apid C ity N ational B ank, R apid City. (1946 M eeting place—to be decided b y group officers.) Vicious Circle Down in Cuba th e y are in a ru t. T hey raise cane to m ake ru m and d rin k ru m to raise Cain. OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 'W ta d e 'w FIELD WAREHOUSE INVENTORY LOANS SECURED BY BONDED WAREHOUSE RECEIPTS W h e n your customer's Inventory (raw or finished) is collateralized through the use of a sound well operated Field W a re h o u sin g C o m p a n y . . . the In ventory Collateral becomes a most acceptable se curity to both Borrow er and Lender. O u r"s o u n d , flexible and econom ical m e th o d "o f set ting up actual W a re h o u sin g O p eratio ns right on the Premises of your Custom er's Business Establishment will enable you r Bank to convert m any existing O P E N LIN E C R E D IT S into S E C U R E D L O A N S or make M O R E L O A N S a n d LA R G ER L O A N S S-A-F-E-L-Y. Ö un. (le c x u id S t a n d s . . . n e v e r s o m u c h a s o n e d o l la r o f lo s s o n a F ie ld W a r e h o u s in g O p e r a t io n to L e n d in g A g e n t, B o n d in g C o m p a n y o r O u r s e lv e s . SERVING INDUSTRY FOR TWENTY YEARS G E N E R A L O F F IC E S - S T . LOUIS MO N orthw estern Banker October 1945 54 L. B. H o g s ta d NORTH DAKOTA A . C. ID S Y O O G P r e sid e n t G rafton NEWS C. C. W A T T A M S ecreta ry F a rg o Dates Set for Group Meetings L ars B. H ogstad, 65, form er Nome and N iagara, N orth D akota b an k er and a resid en t of V alley City, N orth Da kota, for m any years, died recently at Mercy hospital there. He suffered a stroke from w hich he never recovered. Born in O sterdalen, N orway, on M arch 11, 1880, he cam e to A m erica w hen 24 y ears old. He attended the T rondhjem A cadem y of A griculture in Norw ay, and on his arriv al in N orth D akota attended the Valley City State T eachers college and g raduated from th e F argo B usiness college. A fter finishing his business training, he entered th e b anking business and w as cashier of th e F arm ers S tate B ank at Nome for 14 years. He th en becam e a state b ank exam iner for tw o years, w ith h ead q u arters at Edgeley after w hich he becam e cashier of th e Ni agara Citizens S tate B ank for four years. W hen his h ealth began to fail, he retired from th e b anking business and moved w ith his fam ily to Valley City. ATES for th e fall group m eetings come tax for 1945 com pared w ith the of the N o rth D akota B ankers A s previous year, th e increase being 12.9 sociation have been set for th e followp er cent com pared to a national de crease of 6 p er cent. In individual tax ing dates: N o rth east group: G rand F o rk s Coun collections N o rth D akota led South D akota by alm ost seven m illion dol try Club, 6:30 p. m. (M W T) on M onday, October 15th; N o rth w est group: Minot, lars, according to figures from the basem en t P re sb y te ria n Church, 6:30 p. office of H. H. P erry , in tern al revenue m., (M W T) on Tuesday, October 16th. collector for N orth Dakota. Sou th w est group: B ism arck, P a tte rso n Hotel, 6:30 p. m. (M W T) on W ednes day, October 17th. (Note: Those in Jam estow n Bank Takes O v e r Bank Division O ffice r atten d an ce w ill be g uests of th e BisJ. A. G raham , ch airm an of the state B. F. Bam benek, vice-president of m arck-M andan C learing H ouse Asso b anking board, said th a t the F arm ers th e F irs t N ational Bank, of D ickinson, ciation at P a tte rso n H otel from 5:30 to State B ank of W indsor, N. D., has been 6:30 p. m.) S outhw est group: Valley N o rth D akota, last m onth, w as elected tak en over by th e N ational B ank of City, R udolph Hotel, 6:30 p. m. (MWT) state vice presid en t of th e N ational Jam estow n and th a t th e W indsor b ank on T hursday, October 18th. B ank D ivision of th e A m erican has gone into v o lu n tary liquidation. D inner w ill be served at each place B an k ers Association. and, so th a t those in charge of a rra n g e m ents m ay know how m any m ay be R. O. McClintock, presid en t of th e Bank M o n e y O rd e rs expected, it is req u ested th a t each F irst N ational B ank and T ru st Co., B anks now have an o p p o rtu n ity to ban k n otify th e follow ing for th e group Tulsa, Oklahoma, is presid en t of the advertise th e advantages of bank w hich th e y expect to attend, th e N ational B ank Division. m oney orders since rates of postal nu m b er w ho w ill be in atten d an ce m oney orders have been increased by from such bank: N. E. group, F. C. th e new ta x law. lu sted below are the G ustafsson, Red R iver N ational Bank, old and new schedules of fees for G rand F orks; N. W. group, C. F. A n N a m e d M a n a g e r P ostal M oney Orders: derson, F irs t N ational B ank, Minot; M anagem ent of th e F irs t N ational S. W. group, A. A. Mayor, D akota N a F rom 1 cent to $2.50 from 6 to 10 B ank of H ettinger, N o rth Dakota, w as cents; $2.51 to $5.00, from 8 to 14 cents; tio n al Bank, B ism arck; S. E. group, R. placed in th e hands of L. C. M ensing $5.01 to $10.00 from 11 to 19 cents; M. Hougon, A m erican N ational Bank, recently by th e board of directors. V alley City. $10.01 to $20.00 from 13 to 22 cents; All group officers, as w ell as all m em C ashier of th e F irs t N ational finan $20.01 to $40.00 from 15 to 25 cents; bers of th e state executive council cial in stitu tio n since July, 1939, Mr. $40.01 to $60.00 from 18 to 30 cents; w ere requested to send in suggestions M ensing’s extensive background of $60.01 to $80.00 from 20 to 34 cents; and as to subjects w hich b an k s in th e ir b an k ing experience is an asset to the $80.01 to $100.00 from 22 to 37 cents. respective groups w ould like to have F irs t N ational B ank of H ettin g er and B anks th a t do n ot have b ank m oney covered, and th e responses have been orders b u t in ten d to have some p rin ted th e large area it serves. num ero u s and varied. An a tte m p t has should insist upon stan d ard forms. He w as an au d ito r in th e U. S. Gov been m ade to a rran g e a pro g ram w hich ern m en t accounting office at F argo for w ill cover th e m ost im p o rta n t of those subjects. R equests for P au l Mc- six m onths p rio r to com ing to H e t To A ssist Liquidation Crackon of th e F ed eral R eserve B ank tin g er. P reviously he had served for George E. Allen, vice p resid en t of six y ears as fieldm an for th e R egional of M inneapolis topped all o th ers and th e H om e In su ran ce com pany, New A g ricu ltu ral C redit Corp. for th ree unless som ething u n fo rseen occurs he counties, w ith h ead q u arters at A sh York, and form er C om m issioner of the w ill be on th e program . ley, N o rth D akota. H is ban k in g ex D istrict of Columbia, has been desig nated by P resid en t T ru m an as his p e r perience began in 1928, including the Increase Largest in N atio n Pollock State B ank at Pollock, S. D., sonal rep resen tativ e to stu d y and re com m end a procedure for th e liquida th e A shley State Bank, and th e State N o rth D akota led th e n atio n in th e tion of w ar agencies. increase in collections of federal in B ank of Zeeland. D N orthw estern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19^5 OUR 50th YEAR 55 P i p e d f r o m n e a r b y v o l c a n i c b o i l i n g s p r i n g s , natural hot water now heats homes and greenhouses in R eykjavik, Iceland's capital. Wells sunk in lava beds are delivering 58 gallons of water per second at 170* F. H eating Iceland formerly used im ported coal for heat. T he war m ade this fuel alm ost impossible to get. B u t all th a t was needed for an unlim ited supply of h o t w ater was a pipe line. T hrough T he N ational C ity B ank of New Y ork the neces sa ry fin a n c in g w as a r ra n g e d for the purchase of equipm ent in the U nited States. S o u n d b u sin e ss lik e th is — all o v er th e w o r ld — is c o n s ta n tly being helped by N ational C ity ’s W o rld W id e b a n k in g s y s tem. I t is th e clearing house for first-hand inform ation on m arkets and credits, agents R e y k j a v i k and sources of supply in every com m ercially-im portant area of the globe. F ir s t U. S. n a tio n a l b a n k in the foreign field, N ational C ity ’s o v e rse a s’ staff is m a n y tim e s la rg e r th a n t h a t of a n y o th e r American bank. These facilities— backed by 31 years’ experience in p ro m o tin g w orld tr a d e a n d more th an 133 years of practical banking experience — are avail able to exporters and im porters everywhere. T o get the full story, talk to N ational City officers a t H e a d Office or Branches. A C T IV E O V E R S E A S B R A N C H E S A R G E N T IN A Buenos Aires Flores Plaza Once Rosario B R A Z IL R io de Janeiro Pernam buco Santos Sao Paulo CANAL ZONE B alboa C ristobal C H IL E Santiago Valparaiso C O L O M B IA B ogota Barranquilla M edellin CUBA THE NATIONAL CITY H ead O ffice: 55 W all S tre et, N ew Y ork BANK • OF NEW YORK 65 B ranches in G re a te r N ew Y ork First in World Wide Banking OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis C uatro C am inos Galiano Caibarien Cardenas M anzanillo M atanzas Santiago ENGLAND London 117, Old B road S t. 11, W aterloo PI. IN D IA B om bay C alcutta M E X IC O M exico C ity PERU L im a P H IL IP P IN E IS L A N D S M anila P U E R T O R IC O A recibo B ayam on C aguas M ayaguez Ponce R E P U B L IC O F PANAM A Panam a URUGUAY M ontevideo VENEZUELA C aracas N orthw estern Banker October 1955 56 P ro fit C o m e s f r o m In te llig e n t U s e of P a s t u r e a n d S ta lk s N orthw estern B anker October Í945 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis O U R 5 0 th Y E A R 57 announcing details of th e expansion plan now in progress. The ground floor portion of th e new extension w ill provide space for en larging th e lobby portion of th e bank. NEBRASKA NEWS E D G A R M cB R T D E P resid en t B lu e H ill WM. B H U G H E S S ecretary Omaha Swanson to Become New Secretary of Nebraska Association ARL G. SWANSON w ill resign as W ar I. He w as county clerk for H am tre a s u re r of th e S tate of N ebraska ilton county for 8 y ears and p rio r to J a n u a ry 1st to becom e secretary of thth e a t w as for 17 y ears head of th e F i N eb rask a B an k ers A ssociation. He delity N ational Bank, later th e F idelity w ill succeed th e v e te ra n W. B. “B illy” S tate B ank at A urora. Mr. Sw anson w as first elected tre a s u re r of th e State of N ebraska in 1942 and w as reelected in 1944. He is know n th ro u g h o u t N ebraska as à v ery capable executive and has also been v e ry active in com m unity and state affairs. B oth his ban k in g and political ex perience give him an excellent back g ro und for his fu tu re w ork w ith the N ebraska B ankers A ssociation. The re tirin g secretary, Mr. H ughes, w ill take w ith him th e respect and best w ishes of every N ebraska banker. He w ill continue to direct association affairs u n til Mr. Sw anson tak es office th e first of th e year. C T he bookkeeping d e p artm en t w ill be m oved to new q u a rte rs adjoining the m ain floor of th e b an k in th e new ad dition, and additional v au lt space, p riv ate offices and a new d irecto rs’ room w ill also be provided. The base m ent extension w ill be utilized for storage and additional v au lt space. The C entral N ational B ank has served its com m unity for th e p ast 40 y ears in th e sam e location. T he re sources of th e b an k have increased from $1,600,000 in 1934 to $9,000,000 to day. As an additional service to th e com m unity, a new personal loan d e p a rt m ent w ill be added in th e space now occupied by th e bookkeeping d e p a rt m ent as soon as th e new extension is com pleted. Mr. Peck said, “T here are now five m em bers of th e b a n k ’s personnel serv ing in th e arm ed forces. These em ployes are expected to re tu rn as soon as released and it is an ticipated th a t th e expansion plan w ill absorb these as w ell as p re se n t em ployes w ho have replaced th em du rin g th e w ar.” It is expected th a t th e im provem ents w ill be com pleted about Ja n u a ry 1, 1946. Y O U R A T T E N T IO N , PLEASE N e w Em ploye C A R L G. S W A N S O N W ill s u c c e e d “ B i l l y ” H u g h e s J an u ary 1st H ughes w ho has served th e N ebraska association as se cretary for 40 years. Mr. H ughes asked to be relieved and his successor w as selected by th e Council of th e sta te association. The new ly elected secretary, Mr. Sw anson, is now serv in g his second tw o y e a r te rm as state tre a su re r. He is from A urora, N ebraska, w here he g rad u ated from high school in 1914 and th e n com pleted a course at th e N eb rask a College of A g riculture. He serv ed in th e U. S. A rm y in F ra n c e in W orld W ar I and re tu rn in g to civil life he again en tered th e b a n k ing business in w hich he had some b a n k in g experience p rio r to W orld OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Jean n e LaB orde is a new em ploye a t th e Plainview State Bank, Plainview, N ebraska, w here she recently becam e associated w ith th e ban k in th e capacity of bookkeeper and teller. Back to Bank Post R obert B elohlavy re tu rn e d to Crete, N ebraska, last m onth, from Brooklyn, N. Y., w here he w as serving w ith the U. S. A rm y. He has been honorably discharged from th e service and will resum e his duties w ith th e C rete State B ank th is m onth. C o lu m b u s Bank Expands “The C entral N ational Bank, Colum bus, N ebraska, w ill undergo im prove m en ts and expansion w hich w ill give Colum bus one of th e m ost up-to-date and convenient b anking centers in N e b ra sk a,” J. O. Peck, president, said in Last m onth there appeared an announcem ent on this page to the effect that the 1945 Convention of the Nebraska Bankers Association w ould be held in Omaha at the Paxton H otel on N ovem ber 20. A change in the date and m eeting place has been m ade, accord ing to the follow in g : A N N U A L C O N V E N T IO N Nebraska Bankers Association Monday, November 12 OMAHA Hotel Fontenelle N orthw estern Banker October 1945 58 # R e a d y to O p e n A fter several w eeks of w ork, a citizens’ soliciting com m ittee has signed up sufficient pledges to insu re a new b ank for L iberty, N ebraska. Capital of th e new b an k w ill be $25,000, w ith a su rp lu s of $7,500. O pening of th e new b an k in g house now aw aits only form al approval of gov ern m en t au th o rities. L ib erty has been w ith o u t a b an k since about th e first of th is year, and the new b ank w ill occupy the q u a r O F F IC E R S J . A . G R E E N F IE L D V ice P r e sid e n t ters vacated by the form er L iberty b ank after its v o lu n tary liquidation. M em bers of th e com m ittee w hich raised funds for th e new b ank w ere E v e re tt M. B arr, G lenn Bowhay, Em il Haas, and H ardin Searcey. directors w ere hosts at th e dinner, and w ives also attended. The five 20-year m en are W. J. Stafford, president; J. L. W itters, vice president; A. A. Hulse, cashier; R. K. P atrick and B. L. Kelly, assistan t cashiers. H o n o r Veteran O fficers A d o p t Bank by M a il Plan F ive m em bers of th e Scottsbluff N a tional B ank staff, Scottsbluff, N ebraska, w ho had 20 y ears or m ore of service w ith the in stitu tio n w ere honor guests at a d in n er last m onth. Officers and D irect C ontact H A R RY H. MOHLER V ice P r e sid e n t j NEWS WE OFFER F R A Z E R L . FO RD P r esid en t th o s. N E B R A S K A . M cCu l l o C ashier ugh M. E . B L A N C H A R D A ss is ta n t C ashier W ith th e Live S tock In d u stry , th ro u g h officers w ith years of successful h a n k in g ex p erien ce. L O U IS J. KO M ER A s s is ta n t C ashier F irsl S i. »Inscpii STOCK Y A R D S B A N K “Only Bank in die Yards” M em ber F ederal D ep o sit I n su ra n ce C orporation N orthw estern B anker October 19^5 C a p ita l Sto ck Boosted Stockholders of The State B ank of H ildreth, N ebraska, recen tly increased the capital stock of th e b ank from $10,000 to $25,000 w ith an additional $5,000 su rp lu s account. The S tate B ank of H ild reth was owned and operated by the late F red Soker and C harles E. Sam uelson for m ore th a n thirty-seven years. A fter th e ir death, George C. Soker, who has been presid en t of th e in stitu tio n since 1934, has had sole charge. Leon Sam uelson, of F ran k lin , is vice president, and E dna M yers, of H ildreth, cashier. Miss M yers has been associated w ith th e bank continuously for thirty-tw o years. Be Careful Look out for your tongue; it’s in a w et place and m ight slip. S o u t h St. J o s e p h , Mo. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Tom K ingsley, p resident of th e B ank of B ertrand, B ertrand, N ebraska, an nounced th a t th e ban k has inau g u rated the B ank by Mail system . W ith this system , one need not go to th e b ank to m ake deposits, sim ply m ail all deposits to th e bank. This w ill be a g reat convenience for farm ers, as the b ank is no fu rth e r aw ay th a n th e ir m ail box. D eposits at th e B ank of B ertrand, recently w en t over th e $800,000 m ark. rough Going These are difficult tim es, indeed difficult, w hen we have to do w ithout the th ings our p aren ts never had. OUR 50th YEAR 59 V. .1. Skutt, vice president, U nited Benefit Life In su ran ce Company; P u b lic Affairs, R. E. L angdon, vice p resi dent, G uarantee M utual Life Com pany; Public H ighw ays, W illiam C. F raser, attorney; V eteran s’ E m ploy m ent, W. A. S aw tell, president, Stock Y ards N ational B ank of Omaha; Good Fellow ship com m ittee, Sam B. Starrett, Jr., g eneral agent, G uarantee Mu tu al Life; In su ran ce Division, L. L eslie Kizer, p resid en t-treasu rer, C e n t r a l S tates H ealth and A ccident Associa tion. Om aha Clearings J. F ran cis M cD erm ott, on leave from his d uties as vice p resid en t of th e F irs t N ational B ank of Omaha, has gone to C hina to head a special sold iers’ savings m ission for th e A rm y. Colonel M cD erm ott is telling th e G. I.’s: “Only suck ers th ro w th e ir m oney aro u n d ju st to m ake an im p ressio n .” OL. C If an y re tu rn e d v eteran s have been paying too m uch for land in th e Omaha, area, it has n o t come to the atte n tio n of officials of th e F ed eral L and B ank of Omaha. I. W. D uggan, G overnor of th e F arm C redit A dm inistration, com m ented at K ansas City th a t m any soldiers and sailors had “su n k th e ir life savings in sucker land in v e stm e n ts” over th e country. L and b an k officials a t Om aha said th a t in th e fo u r states it serves— N ebraska, Iowa, South D akota and W yom ing—th e re has not been an in flationary increase in land prices d u r ing th e w ar. In N ebraska and South D akota, th e y said, prices have h ard ly reached th e 1910-14 level a fte r being depressed by d ro u th conditions. This price is aro u n d $100 an acre. H is bro th er, Corp. H ow ard Johnson, is on th e clerical staff of an A rm y h ospital on Saipan. He expects to be hom e by spring. Mr. Joh n so n is presid en t of th e Live Stock N ational Bank. D ale Clark, presid en t of th e Omaha N ational Bank, w ill head th e im por ta n t postw ar com m ittee of th e Omaha C ham ber of Commerce d u rin g th e com ing year. O ther C ham ber com m ittee chairm en include: A erial T ran sp o rtatio n , M. J. W arren, vice president, Wachob-Bender C orporation (in v estm en ts); A gricul tu ral, Linn P. Campbell, president, B yron Reed Com pany realto rs and fi nancing; M ilitary Affairs, W allace E. Spear, tru s t officer, F irs t N ational B ank of Omaha; M unicipal Affairs, The seven-story M erchants N ational B u ilding, 13th and F a rn u m streets, has been sold by th e h eirs of th e estate of H en ry F riedel to th e G eneral Inv estm en ts C orporation for $22,000. The building, at th e east edge of O m aha’s dow ntow n district, w ill be m odernized. F o r m any years, it w as th e hom e of th e old M erchants N a tional Bank. B ank L ieu tenan t (j.g) John D avis, U. S. N., son of T. L. D avis, presid en t of the F irs t N ational B ank of Omaha, and on leave from his duties w ith th e bank, came to Om aha recently on a brief leave from th e W est Coast. D ur ing his stay, he drove to Lake M iltona, M innesota, to accom pany his fam ily to Omaha. H is w ife and children, Carol and Tommy, had sp ent th e sum m er in M innesota. The officer, w ho served in th e A tlantic, left to rep o rt for Pacific duty. A sum m er stay at M iltona Beach, M innesota, has ended for Mr. and Mr. and Mrs. A lv in E. Joh nson w ere looking fo rw ard to th e end of Septem ber. T hey learn ed th a t th e ir son, T. Sgt. W arren Johnson, expected to be hom e from G erm any by October 1st. He has been a t D arm stad t w ith th e A rm y A ir Corps Intelligence. BANKS Con fi den ti al ly an d Bought and Sold with bec omi ng dign ity B A N K E M P L O Y E E S PL AC E D. 40 Y ears S a t is fa c t o r y Service THE CHARLES E. WALTERS CO. OMAHA. OUR 50ili YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis NEBRASKA N orthw estern Banker October 19^5 60 Mrs. W alter B. R oberts and Mr. and Mrs. L aw rence B rinker. The la tte r E ffe c t iv e e o -o r d in a t io M i tw o re tu rn e d L abor Day. O thers who ended th e ir stay th e re w ere Mr. and Mrs. T. L. D avis and Mr. and Airs. John L auritzen, th e ir son-in-law and daughter. of all departments assures rapid, efficient han dling of every type of banking transaction. You are invited to use any or all of our facilities. C a t io n a l IBa n k AND TRUST COMPANY of Chicago it y 2 08 N SOUTH LA S A L L E STREET (MEMBER FEDERAL INSURANCE DEPOSIT CORP.) No matter what may be the needs of war or peace, this bank is ever vigilant in maintaining the very best of service to its correspondent banks. ( j j n t in e n t a l R a t io n a l lV * B Mrs. V ictor C aldw ell and Mrs. F ran k Johnson, w ho spent th e sum m er at Ogunquit, Maine, re tu rn e d hom e the m iddle of Septem ber. Mr. and Mrs. AY. A. S aw tell and th e ir son, Stephen, have re tu rn e d from W hitefish Lake, M innesota, afte r a m o n th ’s stay. Mr. Saw tell is p resi d en t of the Stock Y ards N ational B ank of Omaha. A nother son, Capt. W il liam S aw tell, is stationed at T rier, G erm any, and recen tly spent a leave in Sw itzerland. The M ayor’s Cityw ide P o stw ar P la n ning Com m ittee a t Omaha, w hich held its first m eeting recently, includes am ong its m em bers E llsw o rth M oser, executive vice p resid en t of th e U nited S tate N ational B ank of Omaha, ch air man; R u ssell G. H opley, president, N o rth w estern Bell T elephone Com pany; E dw ard F . P ettis, B randeis Stores executive and form er in v est m en t banker; R ay R. R idge, vice p resi dent of th e Om aha N ational Bank; K enn eth G. H arvey, p resident of th e Douglas County Bank, of su b u rb an Benson; C harles D. Saunders, vice presid en t of th e F irs t N ational B ank of Omaha, and W illiam A. Saw tell, presid en t of th e Stock Y ards N ational B ank of Omaha. a n k * L IN C O L N Member F ederal D eposit Insurance Corporation YOUR STATE BANKERS ASSOCIATION OFFICIAL SAFE, VAULT AND TIMELOCK EXPERTS F. E. DAVENPORT & CO. OM AHA rfeTOOTLE-LACY "TO ASSIST OUR CORRESPONDENT BANKS TO INCREASE THEIR INCOME AND PROFIT BY MEETING THE C H A N G IN G CONDITIONS OF TODAY IS THE CHIEF A IM OF OUR OFFICERS/' N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 19/i5 OUR öOtli YEAR 61 career th ere w ith th e late F ra n k Sloan in th e G eneva bank. A fter service in th e first w orld w ar, he re tu rn e d to th e G eneva bank, leaving to join th e state b an king d e p artm en t about 1925. Mr. H eld cam e to th e N ational B ank of Commerce in 1928 in th e post of as sistan t vice president, la te r w as p ro m oted to vice president. N ebraska ban k in g com m issioner J. F. P eters said LB33, th e “p ar check” law passed by th e 1945 legislature “does not pro h ib it th e u sual service charges w hich banks have long used.” LB33, he explained, m akes it m an d atory for ban k s to cash w ith o u t de duction all checks draw n on itself and com ing to it th ro u g h th e m ail in a cash letter. “The m ost confusion ap p aren tly arises from th e charge m ost banks m ake for cashing out-of-town checks over th e ir counters. A custom er w alking into his bank w ith checks on d istan t points is still subject to a fee w hich his b ank m akes for cashing these out-of-town checks. “LB33 does not abolish th is practice and th e charge is justified on th e basis th a t th e b ank is en titled to float and to a reasonable fee for service ren dered.” L B E R T . H ELD , associated w ith th e N ational B ank of Commerce, A Lincoln, for 17 years, has been elevated a from vice p resid en t to executive vice p resident, it w as announced by B yron I)unn, recen tly elected p resid en t of th e M IL T O N TO O T LE , III V IC E P R E S I D E N T G RA H A M G. LACY E . H . SC H O PP V IC E P R E S I D E N T A S S T . C A S H IE R https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis She is gettin g ready to join h e r h u s band, Lt. E. T. M oellering w ho has served in th e M arines and w ho w ill receive his honorable discharge soon. FOREIGN REMITTANCES Banks w ith o r w ith o u t fo re ig n D epartm ents are invited to u ti lize th is B ank’s special facilities fo r com m ercial and benevolent paym ents abroad, and fo r the d r a w in g o f d r a f ts u n d e r th e B ank’s protection. O ur 37 years’ experience is avail able fo r assisting banks to estab lish o r extend th e ir rem ittance service, a n d w e are prep ared to fu rn ish com plete info rm atio n re g a rd in g m oney transfers to for eign countries. Inquiries for detailedinform ationare w elcom ed. Riblic National BANK A N D FR ED T. BURRI A S S T . C A S H IE R TRUST COM PA N Y OF N E W Y O R K ESTABLISHED 1908 Main Office : 37 Broad Street j of th e Iow a F inance Company, Shenandoah, Iowa, moved to L incoln October 1. He will be a ssistan t vice presid en t of th e NATIONAL BANK OUR 50tli YEAR R u th A rb u th n o t M oellering, has re signed h e r position in th e B anking House of A. W. Clarke, Papillion, N e braska, afte r serving th ere th e past several years. M arshall H e w itt form erly ^)ankB orn and raised in Geneva, Neb raska, Mr. H eld began his b an k in g P R E S ID E N T Resigns Position A consistent and g ratify in g rise in L incoln business conditions is indi cated in th e A ugust bank clearings, as announced by th e clearing house as sociation. The A ugust m ark is $20,068,924, as com pared w ith $17,272,866 for th e sam e m o n th of 1944. The clearings for Ju ly of th is y e a r w ere $19,099,492. F o r th e first eight m onths of 1945 clearings totaled $148,983,098, a gain of $6,747,166 over th e sam e period of 1944, w hen th e to tal w as $142,235,932. A L B E R T A. H E L D N o w E x e c u tiv e V ic e P r e s id e n t M IL T O N T O O T L E , JR . N ational B ank of Commerce and w ill install and m anage a new loan d e p a rt m ent in th e bank. Member: New York Clearing House Association, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ST. JOSEPH, M O. R . E . W ALES C A S H IE R M e m b e r F e d e r a l D e p o s it I n s u r a n c e C o r p o r a tio n E . L. G RU M E A SS T . C A S H IE R N orthw estern Banker October 19^5 62 L ive S tock N ational B ank O M A H A Statement of Condition September 29, 1945 RESOURCES Loans an d D isco u n ts.................... ............................. Bonds an d O ther Securities..................................... Stock in F ederal R eserve B ank............................... Banking House a n d F ix tu res................................... O ther Real E state...................................................... Interest A ccrued on G overnm ent Securities, etc. U. S. G overnm ent Securities.......................................$39,908,116.10 C ash an d Sight E xchange........................................... 18,006,344.40 .$11,107,697.60 579,042.53 45,000.00 1.00 None 210,210.18 57,914,460.50 $69,856,411.81 LIABILITIES C apital Stock (Common)....................................... Surplus (Earned) .................................................... Undivided Profits .................................................... R eserved for Taxes, Interest, etc....................... U nearned Discount .............................................. Dividends P ay ab le Septem ber 29, 1945....... DEPOSITS ................................................................. .$ . 500,000.00 1, 000, 000.00 450,742.34 288,522.68 1,959.14 7,500.00 . 67,607,687.65 $69,856,411.81 OFFICERS ALVIN E. JOHNSON P r e s id e n t R. H. KROEGER Vice P r e s i d e n t HENRY C. KARPF Vice P r e s i d e n t PAUL HANSEN Vice P r e s id e n t a n d C a sh ie r WADE R. MARTIN Vice P r e s i d e n t W. DEAN VOGEL V ic e P r e sid e n t H. H. ECHTERMEYER Vice P r e s i d e n t C . G. PEARSON A s s t. C a s h ie r L. V. PULLIAM A s s t. C a sh ie r ALBERT R. STELLING A s s t. C a s h ie r W. WALLACE KEENAN T r u s t O ffic e r (Member Federal R eserve Bank and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1945 OUR 50th YEAR 63 59thAnnual Meeting Iowa Bankers Association Des Moines, October 29, 30, 31 HOTEL FORT DES MOINES S PREV IO U SLY announced, th e 1945 a n n u al convention of th e Iow a B an k ers A ssociation w ill be held in Des M oines on Monday, T ues day, and W ednesday, October 29th, 30th, and 31st, w ith h e a d q u a rte rs a t th e H otel F o rt Des Moines. The con vention, w hich w ill be th e 59th of th e Iow a A ssociation, w ill be th e first post w a r m eeting, and will be devoted to activ ities of a business n a tu re only. M onday, October 29th, w ill be reg is tra tio n day, w ith no business sessions. R eg istratio n w ill s ta rt at 3 p. m. on th e m ezzanine floor of th e hotel. The Des M oines C learing H ouse A ssociation is m ak in g p lans for a v isitin g h o u r to be gin a t 5 p. m. in th e W est B allroom of th e hotel, to be followed by a buffet supper. L adies are invited. Tuesday, October 30th, w ill u sh e r in th e first business sessions, s ta rtin g at 9 o’clock. T his first half day w ill be a jo in t m eeting of th e Iow a Ju n io r B an k ers A ssociation and th e Iow a A s sociation of B ank A uditors and Comp tro llers, w ith Senior B an k ers of course invited. A ctually, th e com ing conven tio n w ill be a jo in t session of th e th re e A ssociations above. Also a t th is m o rn ing session, P re sid e n t B ru b ach er is allow ing tim e for th e an n u al m eeting of Iow a A. B. A. m em bers. T uesday noon th e Des M oines Clear ing H ouse A ssociation w ill be hosts a t a luncheon at 12:15 noon, served in several room s off th e m ezzanine floor of th e hotel. T uesday aftern o o n w ill be largely a V ictory L oan Session, to be followed by a p ro g ram p rep ared by th e T ru st C om m ittee of th e Iow a A ssociation, u n d e r th e ch airm an sh ip of J. M. A OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis H utchinson, vice presid en t and tru s t officer of th e D avenport B ank & T ru st Company. The annual d in n er of th e Iow a As sociation w ill be held at 7 p. m. T ues day in the ballroom of th e hotel, u n d er th e auspices of th e organization of P ast P resid en ts and Ex-councilm en of the Iow a B ankers A ssociation, w ith B. F. K auffm an, presid en t of th e B ankers T ru st Company, Des Moines, and p resi d en t of th e organization, presiding. T here w ill be m usic and e n te rta in m ent, followed by a speaker w hose nam e w ill be announced later. A t th e close of th is session, th e organization will elect a presid en t to preside over the 1946 session. W ednesday m orning, October 31st, th e first session w ill open w ith election of officers, to be followed by speakers and general discussion of G. I. Loans, P o stw ar Sm all B usiness Credit, th e G. I. Bill of R ights, and m any o th er m at te rs p e rta in in g to th e re tu rn e d veteran. A m ple tim e w ill be p erm itted for ques tions and answ ers from th e floor. If possible, questions should be ty p e w rit te n and m ailed in to th e office of th e secretary in advance of th e conven tion. Officers of th e Iow a A ssociation are p lanning on an o th er special luncheon at noon of th is day, to be served again in several room s opening off th e m ez zanine floor, and perh ap s on th e m ez zanine floor itself, for w hich tickets m ust be purchased. The final convention session w ill com m ence at 1:30 W ednesday a fte r noon, and w ill be th e an n u al confer ence of C ounty A ssociation Officers. T his session is alw ays an in terestin g R. R. B R U B A C H E R P r e s id e n t, I o w a B a n k ers A s s o c ia tio n one, and this year, in addition to m any subjects, w ill tak e up discussion on the new in stallm en t loan law. The above describes in m ost con densed fashion w h at Iow a b an k ers w ill find at th e ir com ing annual m eeting this m onth. You m ay be sure no de tails th a t w ill add to yo u r physical and m ental pleasure have been overlooked by y o u r capable and efficient secretary, F ra n k W arner. A com plete program outlining th e convention in full w ill soon be available. # # Des Moines News V erne T. B on nett, 46 assistan t vice presid en t of Iowa-Des Moines N ational B ank and T ru st Co., died last m onth at Des Moines G eneral hospital follow ing a cerebral hem orrhage. Mr. B onnett w as bo rn at B irm ing ham , Iowa, w here he received elem en ta ry and high school education, and w as g raduated from th e College of Commerce at th e S tate U niversity of Iowa. H e w as affiliated w ith Delta U psilon fratern ity . S tartin g his b an king career in 1922 w ith th e Des Moines N ational B ank (w hich in a later m erger becam e the Iowa-Des Moines N ational B ank), he becam e a ssistan t cashier in 1931 and assistan t vice p resid en t in 1942. He w as in charge of th e in stallm en t loan d ep artm en t of th e bank. The Iowa-Des Moines N ational B ank & T ru st Com pany is w elcom ing back a total of seven of its em ployes who w ere in th e service. R ichard Stubbs N orthw estern B anker October 19^5 64 • tt Large and small are using ADDRESSOGRAPH for Name and Data writing—and acclaim it the most efficient eguipment for all of the following uses: 1. Statements 2. Trust Dept. (Investments) 3. Real Estate Dept. (Mortgage Notices —Rent Notices) 4. Safe Deposit Rental Notices and Receipts 5. Dividend Disbursements and George A nderson have both been o n th e job as receiving and paying tell er for several m onths. L ast m onth George Scott re tu rn e d to th e proof de p artm en t. On October 1st th re e for m er em ployes w ere to resum e w ork in te rru p te d by th e w ar. T hey are Or v ille Gore, back w ith th e m ortgage loan d epartm ent; C harles Clift, in sta ll m en t loan d ep artm en t, and John Scroggs, back to th e paying and re ceiving te lle r’s cage. N orm a Je a n Moeckly, 13, w as in a serious condition at th e B lank Me m orial hospital last m onth as a re su lt of a fractu red skull suffered in a tra f fic accident. N orm a, an eighth grade stu d en t at Roosevelt Ju n io r H igh School, w as on th e w ay hom e from school w hen h er bicycle w as stru c k by an auto. She is th e d au g h ter of George A. M oeckly, head of th e personal loan de p a rtm e n t of th e B ankers T ru st Co., and Mrs. Moeckly. F. M. M orrison, presid en t of the Val ley Savings Bank, recen tly retu rn ed from a sh o rt vacation at Colorado Springs, spent at th e B roadm oor H otel there. Lt. R obert E. F ram p to n , son of George A. F ram pton, presid en t of the 6. Payroll Iow a S tate Bank, is hom e on furlough from th e E u ro p ean th eater. He and his fa th e r took a trip to g eth er v isitin g in M issouri and N ebraska. 7. Advertising 8. Small Loans—Notices and Collections 9. Mailing — C o r r e s p o n d e n t Bank Envelopes A d d r e s s o jr a p h SALES AGENCY DES MOINES, IOW A 923 Locust St. Phone 4-7072 DAVENPORT,IOW A Putnam Bldg. Phone 2-1208 See you at the Iowa Bankers Convention October 29, 30, and 31 J. F. DOWDELL — T. J. McNULTY — M. G. BUONANNI — G. A. MARTIN A nother one of th e 54 m em bers of th e C entral N ational B ank & T ru st Company, w ho left th e b ank to join th e arm ed forces has re tu rn e d to his w ork. He is H ow ard F ran k lin who has been back on th e job in th e book keeping d e p artm en t for th e past m onth. Two So ns H o m e Two sons of J. H. B rekken, cashier, R andall S tate Bank, R andall, Iowa, both first lieu ten an ts, have ju st re tu rn e d from E urope. A fter 30-day fu r loughs, th ey w ill eith er be stationed in th is co u n try or receive th e ir dis charges. A nother son is in India, or w as th ere th e last tim e w ord came from him . A son-in-law is in Tokyo. Returns V. K. B arth, form erly assista n t cash ier of F irs t S tate Bank, G reene, Iowa, has recen tly re tu rn e d to th e b an k as cashier. N orthw estern B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1945 OUR 50tli YEAR 65 M o r e th a n th r e e - q u a r te r s o f a s k t h e i r c o m m is s io n m e n a c e n t u r y ’s e x p e r ie n c e h a s to r o u te t h e i r m o n e y t h r o u g h t a u g h t u s to a p p r e c ia te th e th is B a n k , t h e a d v ic e o f c r e d it v a lu e o f s p e e d in th e t r a n s g o e s to y o u o n th e d a y o f m i s s io n r e c e ip t. o f p ro c e e d s fro m The S to c k Y a rd s th e s a le o f liv e s to c k in C h i p o s t o f f i c e is j u s t a c r o s s c a g o . W h e n y o u r c u s to m e r s th e s tr e e t a n d n o tim e is lo s t. We will be pleased to send you in struction cards to give your shippers. Pj/e LIVE STOCK BANK U N IO N STOCK YARDS ESTABLISHED 1868 D A V ID H. REIM ERS, Pres. Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Northwestern Banker October 1945 66 Leaves Ventura Bank MERCHANTS MUTUAL N O W A V A IL A B L E NEW! B O N D IN G COM PANY SEPTEMBER P O L K ’S IS S U E O F Incorporated 1933 L au ra O. H ollatz, an em ploye of the V en tu ra S tate Bank, V entura, Iowa, for th e p ast 14 years, resigned re cently. L ucille A. Helm , w ho has been w ith th e b an k for tw o years, takes th e place vacated by Miss Hollatz, and Doris H. Hall, G arner, Iowa, has joined th e b an k as bookkeeper. John Dieken H o m e Office SO U TH ER N SURETY BUILDING Des Moines, Iowa # This is Iowa’s oldest surety company. A progressive company with experi enced, conservative management. PACKED with the latest and most complete banking facts and figures. More than a quarter million changes from previous issue. If you haven’t ordered, reserve a copy by sending a postcard today. W e are p ro u d o f o u r h u n d re d an d fifty b a n k ag en ts in Iow a. To be the exclusive representative of this company is an asset to your bank. R. L. POLK & CO. W r i t e to 431 H o w a rd St., Detroit 31, Mich. E. H. WARNER L O O K IT UP IN PO LK'S S ec r et a ry a n d M a n ag er THEY GET THERE . . . F I R S T '. **• • TENSION KNOWS HOW! # The cleat red, white and blue border is your guarantee that Tension A ir M ail Envelopes will receive first consideration by the postoffice. Airmail arrives first, is opened first, is answered first. 'Tension Envelope Corp. V;' :ïA- Ly ^VVL J VLJVLJ ■V- 1912 Grand A ve., Phone 4-4126, D es M oines 14, Iowa Jo h n D ieken passed aw ay a t his hom e in G rundy C enter, Iowa, recen t ly. He w as a lifelong resid en t of G rundy county and held m any posi tions of tru st, am ong th em being to w n ship tru stee, m em ber and d irecto r of school board. He w as a m em ber of th e board of sup erv iso rs from 1911 to 1914. H e w as a c h a rte r m em ber and later a d irecto r of th e F e rn C ream ery com pany u n til he m oved to G rundy Center. He helped to organize and w as one of th e first directors of the Dike Cooperative and w as on th e board of directors of th e old F a rm e rs Savings B ank of Dike. H e w as also a d irector of th e Peoples Savings B ank and the F irs t T ru st and Savings B ank of G rundy Center. H is o u tstan d in g achievem ent as a public se rv a n t cam e in th e years fol low ing his election as secretary of th e G rundy C ounty F a rm e rs M utual F ire and L ig h tn in g In su ran ce association, w hich position he held a t th e tim e of his death and rep resen ted n early 21 y ears of service. N e w Form A v a ila b le T he S tandard F o rm No. 7, w hich is th e Safe D eposit Box Lease and R e ceipt form , has finally been okeyed and q u an tities of th e form have probably been stocked by v arious p rin tin g firm s th ro u g h o u t Iow a w hich sell th is type of b an k supplies. T he form com plies to a sta tu te passed by th e recen t legislative ses sion, w hich fixes th e liability in safe deposit box business of th e Iow a b an k ers. M r Banker: Do von know that EVERY MONTH MOKE BANKS becom e subscribers to D. A. S. AGRICULTURAL DIGEST T h ere is n o o th er a g ricu ltu ral in fo r m a tio n service just like it. F or sa m p le releases and fu rth er in fo r m a tio n w rite to Doane Agricultural Service, Inc. You Should Have It! Northwestern Banker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis October 1945 Box 603, 206 Plym outh Bldg. D es M oines 9 , Iowa H om e Office— St. L ouis OUR 50th YEAR 67 NOW BACK IN STEEL CONSTRUCTION LATEST IMPROVED ADJUSTO TRAY-BINDER T ray CAPACITY a n d CONVENIENCE com bined with Ledger Binder SECURITY. C orduroy Non-Skid bottom k eep s sheets in PER FECT CONDITION a n d PREVENTS CREEPING. C urled Sheets IRONED OUT SMOOTH b y POSI TIVE COMPRESSION during overnight storage. Records ALWAYS READABLE, even with sheets locked in to prevent unauthorized rem oval. PERFECT ALIGNMENT an d OFFSET provided by A djustable Side Rails. SAVES VALUABLE SPACE. M ade to fit your sheets. Economizes floor an d storage space. See Our Display at TH E IO W A ST A T E B A N K E R S C O N V E N T IO N Hotel Fort Des Moines, Des Moines, Iow a Ie He bu r e C o r p o r a t i o n Manufacturers, C E D A R R A P ID S, IO W A , U.S.A. OUR SOth YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Northwestern Banker October 1945 68 * IO WA NEWS • T ru st Company, w as elected a m em b er of the board of tru ste e s of the B anking R esearch F und. Mr. H orton w as also chosen vice ch airm an of the board. The ch airm an of th e board of Trus- N a m e d A c tin g C h a irm a n At a recen t m eeting of th e board of directors of th e A ssociation of R eserve City B ankers held in New Y ork City, H erb e rt L. H orton, p resid en t of th e Iowa-Des Moines N ational B ank & tees, Joseph M. Dodge, presid en t of The D etroit Bank, is now in E urope directing th e reestab lish m en t of a b an king system in G erm any. In the A W IN N IN G “F O U R -S O M E ” 1. O ur BACKGROUND of m an y y ea rs' service in Sioux City. 2. SERVICE k eyed to w artim e condi tions. 3. EXPERIENCE in handling corre spondent item s for b an k s in four states. 4. FRIENDLINESS w hich m akes every H E R B E R T L. H O R T O N R e s e r v e C it y C ha ir m an contact a p leasure. A. G. Sam, J. P. H ainer, Vice P resident Fritz Fritzson, Vice Pres, and Cashier J. T. G rant, Assistant Cashier * * * ★ / t f S / O absence of Mr. Dodge, Mr. H orton will serve as acting chairm an. O ther m em bers of th e board of tru ste e s are as follows: W. R andolph B urgess, vice ch air m an, The N ational City B ank of New York; R obert V. Flem ing, p resid en t and chairm an, The Riggs N ational Bank, W ashington, D. C.; W m. F u lto n K urtz, president, The P ennsylvania Company, P hiladelphia; Sidney B. Congdon, president, The N ational City B ank of Cleveland; R obert M. H anes, president, W achovia B ank & T ru st Company, W inston-Salem , N orth Caro lina; K eehn W. B erry, president, The W hitney N ational Bank, New Orleans; J. L u th e r Cleveland, Jr., president, G u aran ty T ru st Company, New York City; H ark A. B row n, vice president, H arris T ru st & Savings Bank, Chicago; F re d F. Florence, president, Republic N ational Bank, Dallas; R ussell G. Sm ith, executive vice president, B ank of A m erica N ational T ru st & Savings A ssociation, San Francisco. President J. R. Graning, Assistant Cashier E. A. Johnson, Assistant Cashier W. F. Cook, A uditor U X C / f t f ★ * * Joins M t. Pleasant Bank Dale Kelly, for 19 y ears w ith the D anville Savings Bank, D anville, Iowa, W Jeóótihicj C o u n s e S d e n ti ceó 1 o n B a n k Plan to use an advertising program of well worded messages created by Wessling Services, Des Moines, Iowa P u b l i c R D . R . W E S S L IN G , P R E S ID E N T < ìò e ó N o rth w e ster n B anker https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis O ctober 19^5 e l a t i o n s ì/Y ìo in ei 9 , S~ouja Y O U R STATE B A N K E R S A S S O C IA T IO N O F F IC IA L SA F E , V A U L T A N D T IM E L O C K EXPERTS F. E. DAVENPORT & CO. OM AHA OUR 50th YEAR 69 4à /fm enicaa ‘&uàweâ4 Seadc "Peacetime A .m e r ic a n b u sin ess faces th e g re a te s t p o te n tia l fo re ig n d e m a n d in h is to ry fo r p o s tw a r re c o n s tr u c tio n m a te ria ls . T o ta k e a d v a n ta g e o f th is o p p o r tu n ity , in te llig e n t p la n n in g now is n ecessary . W HAT W IL L BE M O S T W HAT ARE NEEDED? T H E C R E D IT R IS K S O n ly in f o r m a tio n g a th e r e d fro m IN V O L V E D ? a u th o r ita tiv e so u rc e s c a n p r o v id e d e p e n d a b le a n sw e rs. T h r o u g h its b ra n c h e s a n d c o r r e s p o n d e n ts a b r o a d , T h e C h a se is in a p o s i tio n to s u p p ly ju s t su c h in f o r m a tio n . T h e s e fa c ilitie s w h ic h a re a lw ay s a t th e d is p o s a l o f o u r d o m e s tic c o r r e s p o n d e n t b a n k s p r o v id e a v a lu a b le se rv ice fo r th e ir o w n c u s to m e rs. THE CHASE NATIONAL BANK O F T HE C I T Y O F N E W YORK Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis N o rth w e ster n Banker O ctober 1945 70 • IOWA IMMEDIATE SALES Lessing Advertising Co. J INC. «? Oes M o i n e s NEWS * and since 1933 th e cashier, has re signed and accepted a position w ith th e H en ry C ounty Savings B ank at Mt. P leasant. F. H. Riepe, w ho has been appointed to succeed Mr. Kelly, is em ployed in th e county en g in eer’s office in B u r lington. He w as form erly cashier at th e S perry b an k for a n um ber of years and w as later w ith th e state banking d ep artm en t. H e a d s C o n v e n tio n G r o u p Clyde A. B lanchard, executive vice liny itnkurs iimivmn O C T O B E R 29, 30, 31 . . . DES M O IN ES N ow that the war-borne em ergen cy h as p a ssed , w e look for w ard with real p leasu re to the opportunity of a g a in joining you in friendly personal d iscu ssion s of banking problem s at the Iow a convention. The Drovers N ational Bank will be repre sented by G eorge A. M alcolm , President; D ale E. Chamberlin, V ice President; and Frank M. Covert, A ssistant V ice President. presid en t of th e S tate Savings Bank, Council Bluffs, Iowa, has been nam ed ch airm an of th e C ham ber of Com m erce convention com m ittee, Floyd H ughes, Sr., cham ber president, announced last m onth. Mr. B lanchard w ill appoint four ad ditional m em bers to his com m ittee. Form er M e m b e rs H o n o re d T he officers and staff of the F irs t N ational Bank, P erry, Iowa, w ere hosts at a b a n q u et in honor of M ary J. Reel and W alter B. Crist, both of w hom are form er m em bers of th e b a n k ’s perso n nel. Miss Reel w as to be m arried last m onth and Mr. C rist resigned his posi tion as cashier to becom e secretarytre a su re r of th e P e rry F ed eral Sav ings and L oan association and ow ner of th e form er Spayde In su ran ce agen cy. The p re sen tatio n addresses w ere m ade by W. H arold B renton, p res ident, and C harles S. Johnson, vice presid en t of th e bank, expressing ap preciation of th e services of Miss Reel and Mr. Crist, afte r w hich both w ere p resented w ith checks. O n Grinnell Bank Staff D avid L. Ross joined th e staff of th e G rinnell S tate Bank, G rinnell, Iowa, in th e capacity of assistan t cash ier, last m onth. H e w as form erly asso ciated w ith th e S trau ss M achine com p any of Chicago. --- ----------------------------------- ------GREETINGS to IO W A BANKERS A SSO C IA TIO N As you m eet in Des Moines, O ctober 29, 30 a n d 31, for your A nnual Convention Monroe Calculating Machine Company, Inc. 472-474 A quila Court OMAHA, NEBRASKA 414 Tenth Street DES MOINES 214 Kahl Building DAVENPORT 11It OVE IIS NATIONAL HANK HROVEKS T H U S ! & HAVINKS HANK MEMBERS, FEDERAL DEPOSIT Northwestern Banker October Î945 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis INSURANCE CORPORATION 210 First A venue, N. E. CEDAR RAPIDS M ONROE A CCO U N TIN G MACHINES FO R BANKS OUR 50th YEAR 71 S K I L L / T O D O . . . IN O F F E R IN G a p rogram o f assistan ce an "1 co o p er a tio n to co r re sp o n d en t banks, the P h ila d e lp h ia N a tio n a l b eliev es its broad e x p erien ce in p a rticip a tio n w ith oth er banks in loans to local enterprises particularly valuable at present. Since “ skill to do comes of d o in g ” our experience, covering many industries, enables us to offer p ractiial cooperation with correspondent banks, not only with local loans, but particularly in the participation in con tract term ination and reconversion loans. These services are supplem ented by our ability to obtain credit infor m ation of unusual accuracy and timeliness. We w ill be pleased to explain just how our experience and ability to w ork w ith correspondent banks can be of def inite value to your institution. Y our inquiries are invited. THE PH ILA D ELPH IA NATIONAL BANK PHILADELPHIA M E M B E R OUR 50th YEAR https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis F E D E R A 1, P A. DEPOSIT ★ ORGANIZED N S U R A N C E 1803 C O R P O R A T I O N N o rth w e ster n Banker October 19^5 72 Banks Sold or Bought! Live Stock, Sioux City, Celebrates quietly, quickly and in a personal manner so years of Service JAY A. WELCH BANK BROKER Haddam, Kansas “36 Years Practical Banking Experience” IOWAS LARGEST AND MOST COM PLETE STATIONERY STORE! EVERYTHING FOR theOFFICE! K och B rothers 7 c- , ) p r in t e b l s . — ----- j <■ ^ T ~ESTAB LI S H E D j -^ > S T A T IO N E R S 1889 S BOOK BINDERS OFFICE OUTFITTERS \ ^ X - - ^ “ USINESS MACHINES V C A R L L. F R E D R I C K S E N F r o m m e s s e n g e r to p re s id en t M A R K A. W I L S O N T w e n t y - s i x y e a r s of s e r v i c e Dobbs Hat Quality, HIS m onth th e Live Stock N ational B ank of Sioux City celebrates its 50th an n iversary. K now n as “The B ank at th e Y ards” th e deposits have grow n from $33,000 in 1895 to over $23,000,000 in 1945. The b ank started in a one room of fice in th e Stock E xchange Building and has grow n to be one of Sioux C ity’s leading banks and has offered an u n in te rru p te d b anking service from is to buy a Dobbs hat here. DES MOINES BUILDING-LOAN & SAVINGS ASSOCIATION th e first day it opened to th e presen t tim e. F ifty y ears ago b anking m ethods w ere v ery different from w h at th ey are today. B ookkeeping w as done w ith pen and ink and few m echanical de vices helped em ployes to serve cus tom ers quickly and accurately. P re s en t day v au lts w ere not y et designed and b u rg la r protection w as unknow n. In co n trast to th e bank of yesterday the Live Stock N ational B ank of today em ploys all th e latest m ethods and equipm ent. The Live Stock N ational B ank w as celebrating its 15th a n n iv ersary w hen Carl L. F red rick sen sta rte d to w ork as a m essenger 35 y ears ago. As th e bank celebrates its Golden A nn iv ersary th ey salute the m an at th e helm w ho as p resid en t has directed the b a n k ’s activities for th e p ast seven years. Six of the officers of th e bank have served th e in stitu tio n for a period ranging from 15 to 28 y ears or a com bined service rep resen tin g 139 years of G r a n d A v e . a t Fo u r t h D e s M o in e s , Ia . T The only way to come close to equalling $6.50 $8.50 O ld e s t I n D e s M o in e s $10 210 6th Ave. Dial 4-7119 ELMER E. MILLER Pres, and Sec. Frankel’s HUBERT E. JAM ES A sst. Sec. FOR Y O U R E N J O Y M E N T . . . L is t en to the DES M O I N E S “ WORLD OF M USIC” KRNT, 1350 KC 1 to 1:30 p.m. Sundays D id you know that your Banker’s Blanket Bond does not protect your Cash Letter while it is in transit by mail or express? Ask about our Cash Letter Policy, which fills the cmp. o 1 1 ax Scarborough & C o m p a n y Insurance Counselors. to Banks Northwestern Banker October 1915 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis f ir s t n a t io n a l b a n k b u i l d i n g • Ch i c a g o 3, I l l i n o i s • st a t e 4.325 OUR 50tli YEAR 73 tra in in g and experience in every phase of banking. M ark A. W ilson, vice president, has been w ith th e b an k 26 y e a rs and is know n as an officer of sound and con serv ativ e judgm ent. W illiam G. Nelson, assista n t vice presid en t, h as been w ith th e b ank since 1917 and he has a w ide know l edge of th e live stock b u siness w hich is of g re a t v alue to th e custom ers of th e bank. W illiam C. Schenk, cashier, has had m uch experience in th e v ario u s de p a rtm e n ts of th e b an k since 1917. H en ry C. L induski, a ssista n t cashier, joined th e in stitu tio n in 1919 and m ore recen tly has h ad charge of th e Live Stock N ational B ank F acility at th e Sioux City a rm y a ir base. Clifford L. Adam s, assista n t cashier, b ro u g h t his w ide experience in th e in stallm en t loan field to th e b an k in 1930. Jo h n S. H aver, a ssista n t cashier, be gan his service in 1929 and has p ro gressively m oved up to th e position of tra n s it m anager. The board of d irecto rs in addition to Carl L. F red rick sen , president, and M ark A. AVilson, vice president, in clude H arold C. Boswell, secretarytre a s u re r of th e W estern C ontracting C orporation; C harles R. M cKenna, p resid en t Jo h n so n B iscuit Company; B yron L. Sifford, Sifford and W adden A ttorneys, and George F. S ilk n itter, p resid en t Sioux City Stock Y ards Com pany. Today th e Live Stock N ational has a capital stock of $300,000, su rp lu s and undivided profits of $439,000 and de posits of over $23,000,000. The Live Stock has ev ery reason to be p roud of its accom plishm ents in th e first 50 y ears d u rin g w hich tim e its soundness and stab ility have been proven by th e fact th a t no depositor ev er lost a dollar e n tru ste d to its care. W ith th is experience of th e p ast th e Live Stock looks w ith confidence to th e fu tu re and prom ises even g re a te r o p p o rtu n ities of service. TODAY, AS EVER— HEADQUARTERS FO R YOUR N O R T H E A S T E R N IO W A BU SIN ESS. W A T E R L O O M ember — Federal Reserve System Federal Deposit Insurance C o rp o ra tio n BANK PRINTING AND BLANK BOOKS O ff to Lincoln M arshall H ew itt of th e Iow a F inance Com pany, S henandoah, Iowa, m oved to Lincoln, N ebraska. He w ill be a ssist an t vice p resid en t of th e N ational B ank of Com m erce th e re and w ill in stall and m anage a new loan d e p a rt m en t in th e bank. In August the Iowa Bankers Association released the new form of “Safe Deposit Box Lease and Receipt.” This is a most complete and protective form, and we carry it in stock in standing type, ready to insert your bank name and city when required. We offer you the savings in composition cost, and you will find our quotations most interesting. And we believe that bankers out side Iowa will find this form worth looking over. Complete specimen set of original and duplicate sent free without cost or obligation. Write us today. A MERICAN BANK SUPPLY CO Indianapolis 4, Indiana N ot in the Sam e Package Gal: I in ten d to m a rry an officer and a gentlem an. Gob: T h at w ould be bigam y, honey. O U R 5 0 th Y E A R https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 'Northwestern Banker October 19'i5 74 D IR E C T O R S ' R o o m N ot Q uite the Same M odern G randm a Too M uch He: “My tre a su re .” She: “My tre a s u ry .” “T h at singer has quite a repertoire, doesn’t she?” “Yeah, and th a t dress m akes it look w orse.” Prescription “W h at do you tak e for y o u r in som nia?” “A glass of w ine at re g u la r in te r vals.” “Does th a t m ake you sleep?” “No, b u t it m akes me satisfied to stay aw ake.” L ove Gone Fat C O N V E N T IO N S If th e re ’s a n y th in g w orse th a n a waffle th a t’s cold, Or m ashed potatoes th ree days old, I t’s suddenly m eeting a fat old hen T h at you loved in high school in nineteen-ten. Iowa—Oct. 29-31, Des Moines, H otel Fort Des Moines. N ebraska—Nov. 12, Om aha, H o tel Fontenelle. One and the Same Two boys w ho w ere re tu rn in g from Sunday school w ere discussing th e les son of th e m orning. “Do you believe all th a t stuff about th e devil?” one asked. “N aw ,” replied th e o th er boy. I t’s ju st like S an ta Claus; it’s y o u r old m an.” The cat drow sed on th e h e a rth rug; the k n ittin g needles w ere in th e ir place by th e old rocking chair; th e g ra n d fa th e r clock stru ck 8:30. Grandm a: “Now w here is th a t gigolo?” Mortgage Bankers of A m erica— Nov. 15-17, New York City, H otel New Yorker. A n yth in g But Say it w ith flowers, say it w ith sw eets, Say it w ith kisses, say it w ith eats; Say it w ith jew elry, say it w ith drink, B ut never, oh never say it w ith ink! F inancial Advertisers Associa tion— Nov. 26-29, H ot Springs, Virginia, The Hom estead. Index to A dvertisers A A d d r e s s o g r a p h S a l e s A g e n c y ......................... A l l i e d M u t u a l C a s u a l t y C o m p a n y ............. A m e r i c a n E x p r e s s C o m p a n y .......................... A m erica n N a tio n a l B a n k and T ru st Com pany ............................................................... A m e r i c a n B a n k S u p p l y C o m p a n y ............. 64 40 25 28 73 B B an k ers T rust Company, D es M o in es.. B an k ers T ru st Com pany, N e w Y ork . . . . B l a i r , W i l l i a m a n d C o m p a n y ......................... 75 4 36 C C entral N a tio n a l B a n k and T ru st C o m p a n y ..............................................................12-1 3 C h a s e N a t i o n a l B a n k ........................................ 69 C h i c a g o , M i l w a u k e e , St. P a u l a n d P a c i f i c ....................................................................... 43 C ity N a tio n a l B a n k an d T ru st C o m p a n y , C h i c a g o ..................................................... 60 C ity N a tio n a l B a n k an d T r u s t C o m p a n y , K a n s a s C i t y ........................................... 59 C ontinental B a n k and T ru st C om pany, N e w Y o r k ............................................................... 42 C o n t i n e n t a l N a t i o n a l B a n k , L i n c o l n . . . 60 I) D a v e n p o r t , P . E ., a n d C o m p a n y .............60-68 D e L u x e C h e c k P r i n t e r s , I n c ........................... 30 D e s M o in es B u ild in g , L o a n and S a v i n g s A s s o c i a t i o n ................................................ 72 D o a n e A g r i c u l t u r a l S e r v i c e ............................ 66 D o w n e y , C. L., C o m p a n y . . . . ......................... 42 D r o v e r s N a t i o n a l B a n k ................................... 70 F F ed eral In term ed iate F ir s t N a tion al B ank, F ir s t N ation al B ank, F ir s t N ation al Bank, F ir s t N a tio n a l B ank, C red it B a n k s . . . . C h i c a g o .................... O m a h a ......................... St. P a u l .................... S i o u x C i t y ............... Northwestern Banker October 1945 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 38 52 58 44 68 F i r s t St. J o s e p h S t o c k Y a r d s B a n k , S o u t h St. J o s e p h ............................................. 58 F i r s t W i s c o n s i n N a t i o n a l B a n k .................. 9 F r a n k e l C l o t h i n g C o m p a n y .................... . . . 72 II H a m m e r m i l l P a p e r C o m p a n y ....................... H a w k e y e M utual H a il In su ra n ce A ssn .. H errin g H all-M arvin Safe C o m p a n y ... H o m e I n s u r a n c e C o m p a n y .............................. H o r n b l o w e r a n d W e e k s ................................... 27 43 26 5 34 J 46 K K o c h B r o t h e r s .......................................................... 3 31 67 70 65 62 50 M M a k , L e o K., I n c .................................................... M c C r a r y , D e a r t h a n d C o m p a n y .................. M erchants M utu al B o n d in g C om pan y. . . M e r c h a n t s N a t i o n a l B a n k .............................. M e r r i l l L y n c h , F e n n e r & B e a n e .................. M i n n e s o t a C o m m e r c i a l M e n ’s A s s n .......... M o n r o e C a l c u l a t i n g M a c h i n e C o r p . . .'. . O Omaha N ation al B a n k ...................................... 23 P h i l a d e l p h i a N a t i o n a l B a n k ......................... P o l k , R. L., a n d C o m p a n y .............................. P u b lic N a tio n a l B a n k and T ru st C o .... 71 48 61 It R e m e r , M i t c h e l l & R e i t z e l , I n c .................... 36 R u s s e l l C o u n t y B u i l d i n g a n d L o a n A s s n . 38 S 72 L L a M o n t e , G e o r g e a n d S o n .............................. L a w r e n c e W a r e h o u s e C o m p a n y .................. L e F e b u r e C o r p o r a t i o n ...................................... L e s s i n g A d v e r t i s i n g C o m p a n y . . . . .......... L ive S tock N a tio n a l B ank, C h i c a g o . .. . L i v e S t o c k N a t i o n a l B a n k , O m a h a .......... L ive S to ck N a tio n a l B a n k , S io u x C it y .. 73 29 55 48 48 24 P I I n v e s t m e n t D e a l e r s ’ D i g e s t ............................ 37 I o w a - D e s M oin es N a tio n a l B a n k and T r u s t C o m p a n y .................................................. 76 I r v i n g T r u s t C o m p a n y ...................................... 8 J a m i e s o n a n d C o m p a n y ...................................... N N a t i o n a l B a n k o f W a t e r l o o ............................ N a t i o n a l C a s h R e g i s t e r C o m p a n y ............. N a t i o n a l C i t y B a n k , N e w Y o r k .................... N e w Y o r k T r u s t C o m p a n y .............................. N orthern States E n v e lo p e C om pany. . . . N o r t h e r n T r u s t C o m p a n y ................................. 37 34 66 2 32 41 70 St . L o u i s T e r m i n a l W a r e h o u s e C o .......... 53 St. P a u l M e r c u r y I n d e m n i t y C o m p a n y . 40 St . P a u l T e r m i n a l W a r e h o u s e C o m p a n y 6 St. P a u l U n i o n S t o c k Y a r d s C o m p a n y . . 49 S c a r b o r o u g h a n d C o m p a n y .................3 0 - 4 2 - 7 2 S t o c k Y a r d s N a t i o n a l B a n k , O m a h a . . . . 56 Sto ck Y ards N a tio n a l B ank, South St . P a u l .................................................................... 46 T T e n s i o n E n v e l o p e C o r p o r a t i o n .................... 66 T h o m s o n & M c K i n n o n ...................................... 32 T o o t l e - L a c y N a t i o n a l B a n k ......................60-6 1 W W a l t e r s , C h a r l e s E., C o m p a n y . .................. W e l c h , J a y A .............................................................. W e s s l i n g S e r v i c e s ............................................. W e s t e r n M u t u a l F i r e I n s u r a n c e C o .......... 59 72 68 41 OUR 50th YEAR Y E S ... the Welcome is Still Here A t every season of the year, we are always glad to extend a cordial welcome to our friends and customers among bankers all over Iowa. And now, as many of you prepare to attend the 1945 Iowa Bankers Association Convention, we want to repeat that welcome. Through alert attention to the every day business of banking, Iowa bankers are making substantial contributions to peacetime readjustment. The oppor tunity of exchanging experiences and ideas on reconversion and other timely problems makes this year’s conference particularly important. So we hope that you’ll be in Des Moines beginning October 29. We look forward to seeing you. BANKERS TRUS1 C O M PA N Y t : ï des moine; - https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION : Mt• J $ G a n x tic U *1A J e lc a m e . . . To The Bankers of Iowa T he officers, d ire c to rs a n d p e rs o n n e l of th is B an k e x te n d a h e a r ty w e lc o m e to Io w a B a n k e rs com in g to D es M oines, O c to b e r 29th, 30th a n d 31st, for th e 1945 c o n v e n tio n of th e Io w a B an k e rs A sso ciatio n . W e look fo rw a rd to s e e in g y o u in D es M oines. If th e re is a n y th in g w e c a n do to m a k e y o u r C o n v e n tio n visit m o re p le a s a n t a n d p ro fita b le w e s h a ll b e h a p p y to se rv e yo u . CA P IT A L FUNDS O V E R FIVE M I L L I O N D O L L A R S m m i https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis mmm