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APRIL 1946 « p i • M https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ■ « Your G.l. Loan Question Box Page 14 m nr ir ■»Ml BP jr ni JB1 THE MERCHANTS NATIONAL Bilk CEDAR RAPIDS, IOWA Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Northwestern Banker, published m onthly by the De Puy Publishing Com pany, at 527 Seventh Street,_ Des Moines, Iowa. Subscription, 35c per copy, $3.00 per year. Entered as Second Class M atter January 1, 1895, at the Post office at Des Moines, Iowa, under A c t o f March 3, 1879. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis T h e S to r y o f a H o m e . . . P icture this home— built in 1939 for $10,000, and fully insured against fire. The owner paid his pre miums promptly, his insurance agent faithfully kept the policy in force. Yet somebody failed, for the owner suffered a 50% loss when this home was destroyed by fire recently! W hy? That’s unfortunate— bad for the insured and the insurance agent. Alert Home Insurance producers, therefore, are awakening policyholders to the situation, urging re-appraisal o f values. Backing them up, The Home Insurance Company is doing everything possible to show the need for added insurance to cover today’s increased values. Under soaring property values, many an owner has outgrown insurance coverage that hasn’t kept pace with increasing replacement costs. W hen fire strikes, his insurance offers only partial protection. * THE HOME* The same loss pattern is intensified when a co-in NEW surance clause is in effect and valuation is set too low — the actual loss increases as values increase. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FIRE Y O R K A U T O M O B IL E MARIN E 4 We can help you handle the FOREIGN BANKING NEEDS OF YOUR CUSTOMERS • W ith the opportunities which trade specialists and a world-wide now lie ahead in foreign trade, network o f correspondent banks. many companies are turning W hatever your problem m ay b e— to their banks for assistance in the transfer o f funds, issuance o f executing their overseas trans actions. letters o f credit, foreign trade infor mation, or any other foreign bank ing need—we can supply the assist It isn't necessary to operate your ance you seek. own foreign department to handle this business . . . with profit to your W rite us if you are interested and bank and satisfaction to your cus we will explain how easy it is for tomer. Y ou can call on the Irving, you, with your existing facilities, to whose Foreign Division will bring h a n d le th is a d d itio n a l in co m e - to you the experience o f foreign producing business. 1 i t i i \ ( > T i :( * ) i C o m ONE WALL STREET • NEW YORK 15, N. Y. Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Northwestern Banker, Âpril, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 pany SAFETY “ TELL-TALES” Railroad men have a lot of respect for a simple safety device known as a tell-tale. This consists of a series of knotted ropes or wires# suspended above the tracks. It is used to mark the approaches to low-clearance tunnels and bridges — and warns trainmen standing or walking on cars of the danger ahead. In La Monte Safety Paper# Bankers and Business men find another simple yet highly efficient "tell-tale". For any attempt to alter by erasure what has been written on this check paper shows up as a glaring white spot which makes an altered check instantly suspect. For Samples of La Monte Safety Paper see your Lithographer or Printer - or wrife us direct. LA MONTE GEORGE LA MONTE & SON The W a v y Lines a re a La Monte Trade Mark https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis PAPER NUTLEY, NEW JERSEY W e su p p ly m a n y b a n k s and b u sin ess organizations with their ow n i n d i v i d u a l l y i d e n t i f i e d S a fety P aper. The issu in g organization's Trade-M ark is in the p a p er itself and a p p ea rs on both the front and b a ck of the ch eck . Such i n d i v i d u a l i z e d p a p er not on ly protects a ga in st fraudulent alteration but p ro vid es maximum protection a ga in st cou n terfeitin g —s a v e s Banks sort in g tim e —h elp s p rev en t errors. Northwest ern Banker, April, 1946 6 1 Collection of Coupons and Bonds Millions o f coupons and bonds are received by us for collection each year. W hile this service is gear ed to any volume, it is also fitted to the handling of individual items that require special attention. Correspondent Banks can rely upon us for prompt and dependable service in presenting matured coupons and bonds for payment. BANKERS TRUST COMPANY NEW M E M B E R F E D E R A L D E P O S I T YORK I N S U R A N C E C O R P O R A T I O N A Partial List o f Bankers Trust Company Services to Banks Collection o f Par and Non-Par Checks Collection o f Notes, Drafts, Coupons, Matured Bonds and Other Items (D om estic and Foreign) Transfer o f Funds, Remittances and D om estic M on ey Orders Servicing Loans to Brokers and Dealers Commercial and Travelers Letters o f Credit Participation with Correspondent Banks in Loans to Local Enterprises Safekeeping o f Securities Dealers in United States G overn ment, State and M unicipal Securities Consultation on Pension and Profit-Sharing Plans Co-Paying or Exchange Agent, Co-Transfer Agent or Registrar, and Co-Depositary Investment Information Trust and Reserve Accounts Credit Information Receipt and Delivery o f Securities Commercial Paper Purchases International Trade and Foreign Banking Facilities J Nort hwest ern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 7946 7 e 4 .& eciw < ,, ^g T O S P E E D T H E PACE OF P R O G R E S S T L is the era o f expanded growth and opportunity. As business presses forward to new achievements, it is the privilege o f banks to help speed the pace o f progress. For many years, the Philadelphia N ational— Pennsylvania’s oldest and largest bank— has cooperated with hundreds o f banks throughout the country to help commerce and industry take advantage o f and widen their opportunities. W e are constantly studying new ways and means to finance and serve business more effectively. W ith resources o f over eight hundred millions we are in a position to extend substantial credit, devoid o f unnecessary complications, to speed full production. W e invite inquiries from other hanks THE PH ILAD E LPH IA https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis O rganized N ATIO N AL 1803 PHILADELPHIA M E M B E R F E D E R A L D E P O S I T BANK 1, PA. I N S U R A N C E C O R P O R A T I O N Northwest ern Banker, April, 1946 8 H O W TO B R O A D E N Y O U R S E R V IC E TO C U S T O M E R S For many decades the Chase National Bank has served as N ew Y ork corre spondent for thousands o f other banks in this country and abroad, maintaining cordial relationships with them and providing facilities which are utilized in whole or in part by them. Am ong these services are: Safekeeping of securities Issuance o f letters o f credit Providing information concerning investment matters Information on credit standing of firms and individuals Collection of checks, drafts and other bank documents Participation in local loans when desired by correspondents Transmission o f funds abroad and shipment o f currency Performing a wide range o f inci dental services Because o f our experience in handling this business and our friendly desire to cooperate at all times, the Chase now serves almost half o f all the banks in this country which have named a N ew Y ork correspondent. This close association with other banks, both large and small, in every section o f the forty-eight states, enables these institutions as well as the Chase to broaden their own service to customers. You are invited to take advantage of the w orld-w ide fa cilities of the Chase THE C H A S E N A T I O N A L B A N K OF THE CITY OF N E W YORK Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation N ort hwest ern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 9 The following letters were received from Northwestern Banker readers. Your views and opinions on any sub ject will be gladly published in this column. "An Enlightening Article" ‘ ‘ The story by your daughter, Evelyn De Puy, ‘ What G I’s Say as They Leave for U. S. A .,’ in the February issue of the N orthwestern B anker is most, interesting. “ It is an enlightening article, concise and to the point and I am sure tells the truth. ‘ ‘ I congratulate the young lady. ’ ’ E dward M. A llen , Execu tive Vice President, The Na tional Surety Corporation, New York. "All of Us Want One" ‘ ‘ All of us here in the bank want one of the pictures ( ‘ His First Trophy’ ) from your March issue of the N orthwestern B anker , and we have a few ardent fishermen as cus tomers. “ We would like to have you send us 12 or 15 of these pictures. ’ ’ W . E. Y oung, Vice Presi dent, Cosad State Bank, Cosad, Nebraska. "Appreciate the Pictures" “ I appreciate the nice pictures that Edi tor Henry Haynes took at the Burlington Group 11 meeting and they showed up very nicely in the N orthwestern B anker . “ With best wishes, I am” B. A. Gronstal , President, Council Bluffs State Bank. "March Edition Excellent" “ Dear Clifford: “ Your March, 1946 edition is excellent. Thanks for the complete and fine write-up on our Group meetings in Sioux City and Burlington. ‘ ‘ I was very much interested in reading the letter from that fine son of yours. ‘ ‘ I was also interested in the new make-up or new style of the first few pages of your March issue, including ‘ Across the Desk from the Publisher. ’ ‘ ‘ Again thanking you for all of your fine cooperation with our State Association, we are with warm personal regards always, ’ ’ F rank W arner, Secretary, Iowa Bankers Association, Ties Moines, Iowa. "Help Prevent Holdups" ‘ ‘ In regard to the service that we are rendering our correspondent banks in help ing them prevent holdup and burglary, we (Turn to page 26, please) https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis O ldest Financial Journal West of the Mississippi • 51st Year • N o. 705 IN THIS APRIL, 1946, ISSUE ED ITO RIALS Across the Desk from the Publisher.......................................... 10 FEATURE ARTICLES Dear Editor ................................................................................. 9 Frontispage .................................................................. Your G. I. Loan Question Box..................... Walter T. Robinson 14 More Money for Your Bank in FHA Title I Loans.............. ...... ......................................................... Kenneth R. Wells 15 Bank Service—Heart of YourCommunity....................................16 Central States Conference Report and Pictures................. 18, 19 News and Views of the Banking World— ..... Clifford De Puy 20 About Bankers You Know—Evan Randolph........................ Can Bank Foreclose After Estate Is Administered?—Legal 24 Why the Country Banker Is Important............. Roy L. Stone 28 13 23 BONDS AND INVESTMENTS Treasury’s Non-Inflation Policy Fails to Halt Rise.... ....... ................................................. Raymond Trigger 31 What Do You Think?.................................................................. 33 INSURANCE How to Get 25 Per Cent More Business....................................... 37 STATE BANKING NEWS Minnesota News ..........................................................................43 Twin City News.......... ........................ E. W. Kieckhefer 45 South Dakota News......... ............................................................ 49 Sioux Falls News..........................................................................49 North Dakota News...................................................................... 51 Nebraska News ............... ...........................................................53 Omaha News ........ .................. — .... ...... ....... — ............ 55 Lincoln Locals ...................................................................... 59 Iowa News ...................................................................................61 Des Moines News....... ...........................................................66 IN THE DIRECTORS' ROOM A Few Short Stories to Make You Laugh........................................ 70 Conventions ................................ ......................................................... -70' NORTHWESTERN BA N KE R . 527 Seventh S t . , Des Moines 9, I ow a, Telephone 4-8163: C L I F F O R D DE PUY, Publisher RALPH W . M O ORHEAD A s s o c ia t e Publisher H E N R Y H. H A Y N E S Edit or BEN J. H A L L E R , JR. A s s o c i a t e Ed it or ELIZABETH COLE A d ve rt is in g A s si st a nt H A Z E L C. H A D L E Y A u di to r S A D I E E. W A Y Circulation Depar tm en t N EW Y O R K O F F I C E Frank P. Sy m s, Vice President, 505 Fifth A v e . , Suite 1806 Telephone M U rra y Hill 2-0326 Northwestern Banker, April, 1946 10 Across I lie Desk From the I’ ulilislier 3>ea^i rU/l*i6ia*t GUuAcJull: When you spoke in New York you paid a great tribute to the United States by saving: ‘ ‘ Today the United States stands at the sum mit of human affairs. From every side the na tions look to her. She has a great measure of power, a greater measure of world regard and esteem. She marches in state and majesty which have not been seen in this world since the fall of the ancient capital of the Roman Em pire. With your great power are also the great responsibilities. The world looks to you for guidance if we are to achieve the purpose for which so many sacrifices were made.” Thank you, Mr. Churchill, and we do appreciate your very flattering remarks. But are we really measuring up to your high esteem of us? Have we put our “ own house in order” ? Have we solved our labor-management prob lems by simply granting higher wages to workers and higher prices to producers? Have we solved our fight against inflation? Have we shown leadership in our foreign policy? For three months we had no Ambassador in Moscow at the most critical period in our Russian relations— is that showing enlightened diplomacy in foreign affairs? Northwest ern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 Don’t misunderstand us, Mr. Churchill, for we do want to be worthy'of the “ great responsibil ities which go with great power.” We do want to be worthy of the high praise you have given us and we have full confidence that we can and we will, but as citizens of the greatest nation on earth we must rededicate our selves to the cause of democracy and freedom. We must not be afraid to compare democracy with communism, and express our faith and be lief in the philosophy for which our nation stands. Before we can really lead the world and merit their approbation we must show that we know how to “ live together with ourselves” in political peace and domestic harmony. So, Mr. Churchill, we accept your very great and gracious accolade, knowing full well that this is our great hour of destiny for world leadership and that if we fail now we will have lost the high position we have attained and with it the esteem and friendship which other nations now accord to us. With the faith that has made our nation great we promise to carry forward the banner of free dom and fairness backed with firmness and forti tude so that as a nation the world may say that here is an example of leadership it may wish to emulate because of the principles for which it stands and we hope, Mr. Churchill, that we will outlive the Roman Empire in years of service to mankind. Glabe+tce. GoAtal&i: The organization of the “ Peoples’ Union of New Canaan” is a step in the right direction of law enforcement and the orderly conduct of labor union activities. Since New Canaan, Connecticut is managed on a Town Meeting basis and you are its First Select man which in most towns corresponds to the office of Mayor we sincerely hope that your “ Peoples’ Union” plan will be followed and adopted by other communities either smaller or larger than yours of 7,500 population. As we understand it the “ Peoples’ Union” was organized because two of your local dairies were put out of business by hoodlums and gangsters sent up from New York City under the guise of organized labor. In the Resolution of February 15, 1946, and passed by the citizens of New Canaan in a Town Meeting it said in part: “ WHEREAS, the right of Labor to organize and to enforce its legitimate demands upon em ployers by striking and picketing is recognized 11 by State and Federal law and such right is sup ported by the vast majority of Americans, and “ WHEREAS, the people of this community wish to see preserved and strengthened the rights which labor has won through years of courageous struggle, and “ WHEREAS, the events described below, which unfortunately are typical of similar epi sodes reported from all parts of our country, menace the whole cause of organized labor, and “ WHEREAS, in gross and wanton abuse of the privileges and immunities granted by the laws of the United States and of the State of Connecticut, members and adherents of a nation al labor union recently invaded the precincts of this Town, and in an attempt to force their will upon the proprietors and employees of two local dairies, subjected our fellow citizens, the cus tomers, employees, and owners of said concerns, to physical abuse and indignities; interfered with peaceable and legitimate attempts of our citizens to procure milk for their children and themselves; overturned automobiles, slashed tires and resorted to other forms of violence, with the result that the owners of said dairies were obliged to close their doors and to discon tinue their businesses, thus depriving this com munity of needed sources of supply and means of livelihood for our returned veterans and others, and jeopardizing the life savings of the proprietors of said dairies; and “ WHEREAS, we are convinced that the economic life of this country depends largely upon the continuation and preservation of small businesses, of which the two thus destroyed in our Town are typical. “ NOW THEREFORE, we the electors of New Canaan in Town Meeting assembled, do hereby demand that the Governor and the Legislature of this State and the President and Congress of the United States take prompt and effective action to amend the State and Federal statutes to impose upon organized labor the responsibil ity that properly should accompany the priv ileges which it enjoys, and “ We do further call upon the citizens of this Town and of all other communities within this State and within the United States to organize for the protection of their rights and liberties and to take cognizance of the danger to Amer ican institutions resulting from State and Fed eral laws which extend to labor privileges and immunities without corresponding responsibili ties, and to join us in demanding that the equal protection of the laws be extended alike to em ployer and employee, to union member and non https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis union member, to persons now employed and to returned veterans seeking employment, and to us the plain citizens of Connecticut and of the United States.’ ’ Since this Resolution was adopted many meet ings have been held and the “ Principles and Pur poses’ ’ of the Peoples’ Union of New Canaan have been proclaimed in the statement: “ In the firm conviction that the protection of the interests of all the people, whether they be organized or unorganized, employers or em ployees, union workers or non-union workers, should be the primary consideration in the en actment and enforcement of all laws; and “ In response to the resolution adopted by the duly qualified legal voters of New Canaan at a Town Meeting held on February 15, 1946; “ We do hereby associate ourselves in a non partisan organization to be known as The Peo ples’ Union of New Canaan, the purposes of which shall be “ 1. To provide an effective means for pre senting to our State Legislature and the Con gress the views of our citizens on matters vital to the public interest to the end that a. the rights of the people shall be preserved at all times against violation by any or ganization, group, or individual, b. no one shall enjoy privileges and immu nities without assuming corresponding re sponsibilities, and c. the use of force and intimidation as a means for imposing any demand shall be effectively outlawed. “ 2. To urge and encourage the formation of Peoples’ Unions in other communities to join with us in carrying out these purposes.” The dues are $1.00 per year and membership is open to all residents of New Canaan “ regardless of party affiliation.” The By-Laws provide for the election of officers and committees to carry out the functions and purposes of the Peoples’ Union. We congratulate you, Mr. Costales, and all your progressive citizens on your Peoples’ Union which will represent all the people and fight for the rights and privileges which we assumed you and every other community in the nation already had vouchsafed 3-on by the Constitution of the United States. Northwest ern Banker, April, 7946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Friendly and Complete (not competition) is the basis upon which our was founded-and is operated. NATIONAL BANK & TRUST COMPANY Des M oines, Iowa MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Northwestern Banker, April, 1946 14 Y o u r (f. f. L o o n tto x Is there any restriction on the use of the money borrowed? Are there any charges for guaranteeing or insuring a loan? By W ALTER T. ROBINSON, Iowa Loan Guarantee Officer, who answers the things you want to know about the Servicemen's Read justment Act Q. Whose obligations may be guar BUSINESSES—For the purpose of anteed or insured under the Service engaging in business or pursuing a men’s Readjustment Act of 1944, as gainful occupation, including the cost amended? of acquiring for such purpose, land, (a) Any person who was in the ac tive military or naval service of the United States on or after September 16, 1940, and was discharged therefrom under conditions other than dishonor able after 90 days of active service, or because of injury or disability incurred in line of duty; (b) also any person eligible as above except for being at the time of application on terminal leave or hospitalized pending dis charge; (c) also any person eligible as above except that the service was in the active military or naval service of any government allied with the United States in World War II, provided that at the time of entrance into such active service, the person was a citizen of the United States and at the time of appli cation for guaranty or insurance is a resident of the United States and has not applied for and received similar benefits from the government in whose service he served. Q. Is there any restriction on the use of the money borrowed? Yes, to some extent, but the proceeds may be used for the purchase of homes, and for all ordinary business and farming purposes. The following purposes are included: HOMES — Purchasing residential property or constructing a dwelling for the veteran, or for repairs, alterations, or improvements to property owned by him and used as his home. FARMS—For lands, buildings, live stock, equipment, machinery, supplies or implements, or for repairing, alter ing, constructing or improving land, equipment, or buildings, including the farm house, to be used in farming operations conducted by the veteran or for working capital necessary for such operations, or the purchase of stock in cooperative associations where the purchase of such stock is required by Federal Statutes. Northwesf ern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 supplies, buildings, equipment, ma chinery, tools, inventory, stock in trade, or for the cost of construction, does a veteran get from the guaranty or insurance? The guaranty provides security or increases the security a veteran can offer for a loan by the amount of the guaranty and tends to induce the lend er to lend more nearly the full pur chase price of property and to give a better interest rate than he would allow otherwise. Four per cent of the amount guaranteed or credited to the lender’s insurance account is paid to the lender as a gift to the veteran for credit on the principal of the loan. Q- Are there any charges for guar anteeing or insuring a loan? No, and commission, brokerage or similar charges may not legally be made against the veteran for securing a guaranteed loan. Of course, custom ary out-of-pocket fees usually borne by the borrower, such as appraisal, title examination fees and other costs and expenses incident thereto, may be charged against the veteran by the lender, the same as against all bor rowers. W A L T E R T . R O B IN S O N A nswers Y our Q uestions repair, alteration or improvement of any realty or personalty for such pur pose or for working capital. REFINANCING H O M E , FARM AND BUSINESS DELINQUENT IN DEBTEDNESS—Loans may also be guaranteed or insured, under certain conditions, if the proceeds are to be used to refinance indebtedness of the veteran delinquent or in default, pro vided it is secured by a lien on the property used or occupied by him as a home or for farming purposes or was incurred in the pursuit of an occu pation which he is pursuing or pro poses to pursue in good faith, or is for delinquent taxes or assessments on such property or business. Q. If the Veterans Administration cannot make the loans for homes, farms and businesses, what benefit Q. May several veterans use the guaranty to acquire property jointly? Yes, but the total amount guaranteed may not exceed 50 per cent, except a loan second to one made, guaranteed or insured by a Federal agency. Q. Can a guaranty be obtained if the proceeds are to be used by a minor or a person under legal disability? Yes. This can be done if the loan and liens are valid under the state law governing the transaction. Q. May widows or children of de ceased veterans secure guaranty of a loan? No. The privilege is limited to vet erans themselves. A guaranty on a (Turn to page 34, please) 15 M o r e M oneti for Y our Hun fi in FH A Title # Loans If You Want More Good FHA Business, You Must Make It Easy for Good Dealers To Do Business With Your Bank ANY banks now active in what we today call “Consumer Cred it” were initiated into the in stalment financing business when they made their first FHA Title I home repair loan some ten or twelve years ago. Therefore FHA is not new— what is new about FHA is that com petition for the paper has increased and the tempo of the business has speeded up. Many bankers are under the impression that FHA volume, along with automobile and appliance volume, disappeared when the war started. Such is not the case. FHA Title I is that section of the Federal Housing Act relating to the financing of home repairs and improve ments and, in common with all phases of FHA. it contains provisions for a guarantee to lenders against credit losses. This guarantee amounts to 10 per cent, based on the volume of business handled. The more business you do the greater is the amount of your insurance reserve. The business is safe for a bank to handle and should also be profitable, as the gross return is more than 8 per cent. Based on the experience of my own bank, your han dling costs should be about one-half of the gross income so that you should net about 4 per cent simple interest. I think you will agree that 4 per cent net is a very good yield in these days of low interest rates. M Potential Business A vailable You may wonder just how much potential business is available. To answer that question I am going to ask you a question. What are you planning to do to your own home? Perhaps I should say, “What does your wife plan to have done?” Think of the painting and decorating required, as well as such items as furnaces, stokers, oil and gas burners, insula tion, storm windows, additional rooms, front porches, side porches and back porches, added bathrooms, play rooms and garages. The list is practically https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis By KENNETH R. W ELLS Assistant Vice President American National Bank and Trust Company Chicago “ T he endless. What is true of your home is true of nearly every home in this country. You hear a lot of talk about new housing, and undoubtedly a large num ber of new homes will be built, but most people are not going to move into new houses within four or five years and burn the old ones down. Most people are going to keep on liv ing in their present houses and they will have to spend money to remodel and maintain them. Much of this money will be borrowed under FHA Title I. K E N N E T H R. W E L L S sm allest banks can get $3,000 to $4,000 extra incom e per year” you instead of with some other credit agency. How Does a Bank Get the Business? How, then, can your bank get some of this business? First of all you must decide whether you really want the business and, if you do, you must change the thinking in your own or ganization. Everyone must under stand that you not only want the busi ness, but that you intend to get it. You must prepare convenient forms for the dealer, such as rate charts and Who Creates the Business? application blanks, and you must train Now we come to the $64 question. the people in your organization so that If a bank wants some of this desirable they can answer the dealers’ questions business, what does it have to do to and make prompt credit decisions get it? First of all, you have to know when the dealer does call. Assuming that you have done all of where the business is. Most of this paper originates with dealers and con this, you are now ready to go out to tractors in the home repair and re your first dealer prospect and say, modeling field. Basically, people do. “We want some of your FHA busi not borrow money and then buy some ness. We are prepared to give you thing; instead they buy something and service equal to or better than you then figure out how they are going now have. We are a local institution to pay for it. The dealer, if he has —your customers are also our custom been trained to use the FHA plan, ers and in the long run, they will be quotes convenient monthly payments better served through us than through at the time that he quotes the cash any outside agency. All we ask is that price of the job. Most of his custom you try us out because we know we ers accept the FHA plan; therefore, it can deliver the services you need.” I used the word “ service,” as this is the dealer who creates the paper. But do not think for a minute that all particularly applies to the passing of you have to do is to go out and an credits. When a dealer sells a job nounce to the dealer that you want his he wants to know promptly whether FHA paper. This is a very desirable the credit of the purchaser is satis type of paper and many people are factory. It is normal practice to make competing for it. What you have to this decision in two hours or less. You do is to figure out some way to make must be prepared to make prompt and the dealer want to do business with (Turn to page 41, please) Northwest ern Banker, April, 1946 16 tin ni» Si>rritv> — MM*f*#iM*t «/' Y o n I* # V#### ####### #7 # / The Growth of your Town is Directly Related to the Service Your Bank Offers COMMUNITY prospers only in direct proportion to the banking facilities made available to it to finance worthy enterprises. This is the opinion of A. R. Olson, vice presi dent of the First National Bank of Beresford, South Dakota. As evidence of Mr. Olson’s contention, the growth of the First National has paralleled the growth of industry in Beresford from the depths of the depression when the bank’s deposits were $392,000, to the present when they stand at $2,715,452. Two industrial firms are pictured on these pages, and among others is the Reed Sales Company, wholesale gro cers—good customers of the First Na tional Bank, and which operates sev eral trucks servicing Beresford and many surrounding towns. Any kind A ARTHUR R. OLSON, above, vice president of the First National Bank of Beresford, South Dakota, first be came associated with the institution in 1918, and was elected vice presi dent in 1931. Although his residence is in Sioux Falls, he is on the job in Beresford bright and early every morning. THE MODERN STRUCTURE above, with Mr. Olson standing at the doorway, is the present home of the First National Bank of Beresford. In its early days, the First National Bank was located in the smaller building at the right. The bank moved into the larger building upon its completion in May, 1935. Deposits of the First National Bank now approach $3,000,000. Nort hwest ern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 of business, whether it is industrial or agricultural, finds the type of service it needs in this bank for here they get the personalized service advocated by Mr. Olson, which he says helps them both grow. The First National Bank was first chartered in 1916 as a state institution, known then as the American State Bank, and changed over to a national bank in September, 1922. Mr. Olson became associated with the institution in 1918. He began as what he calls a “flunky,” and ten years later, in 1928, became cashier. In 1931 he was elected vice president and has been in active charge of the bank since 1930. Following a fire which destroyed its original building, the First National built the smaller building just north of its present location. Then in May, 1935, its present offices were completed. The lobby extends upward for two stories, with high vaulted ceiling, and a balcony at the rear in which is lo cated the directors’ room. A large room in the basement has been fitted up as a meeting place for smaller civic groups in the community, with facili ties for lunches and other refresh ments. With his many other duties, Mr. Olson has acted as chairman of bond drives in Union County, South Dakota, during which time more than a half million dollars in government bonds were sold in the county. Present officers of the First National Bank of Beresford are: J. J. DeLay, president, who is also president of the DeLay National Bank of Norfolk, Ne braska; Mr. Olson, vice president; T. A. Peterson, cashier; Sophia Muhlenkort and Jeanette Bjorneberg. assistant cashiers. The first three officers named, together with John O. Stene and S. O. Steensland, are the directors of the institution. # # 17 THESE THREE DIRECTORS, together with J. J. DeLay and John O. Stene, for mulate the policies of the First National Bank of Beresford. From left to right those pictured are T. A. Peterson, cashier; Mr. Olson; and S. O. Steensland. Mr. Steensland became a director in 1917, has lived in Beresford 50 years, and is 83 years old. A BERESFORD INDUSTRY serving farmers of the Northwest is Carlson & Sons, manufacturing the Carlson Power Driven Grain Binder Attachment, a device which permits porver take-off for binders not orig inally so equipped. Virgil Carlson, a son of the founder, demonstrates to Mr. Olson the operation of a lathe used in the manufac ture of the product. The First National Bank, as the banking connection of Carl son & Sons, has helped to contribute to the success of this busy Beresford industry. A. 240-ACRE FARM is one of the agri cultural projects owned by Mr. Olson, lo cated a few miles west of Beresford. When the picture at the left was taken there were 64 head of steers in the feedlot. Other livestock on this farm includes 20 dairy cows and 23 calves. The dairy herd con sists of purebred Brown Swiss. THE CREAMERY BUSINESS is an other outstanding industry in Beresford, and thousands o f pounds of butter per year are shipped from this point. At the right G. A. Lee, owner and manager of the Beresford Creamery & Produce Com pany, explains to Mr. Olson the processes of the large pasteurizer filled to the brim with pure South Dakota cream. The Beresford Creamery & Produce Company also operates a cold storage plant in con nection with the creamery, in which is lo cated 400 lockers for the benefit of local and rural customers. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Northwest ern Banker, April, 1946 18 Central States Conference A flits Tiro l n its at A nnual Aieetinij States of Colorado and Kentucky Admitted to Membership, Making Total of Sixteen States in Group UGENE P. GUM, secretary of the E Oklahoma Bankers Association, was elected president of the Cen tral States Conference at the annual meeting of the organization last month in Chicago. Mr. Gum was advanced from the post of first vice president, and succeeds to the office held for the past year by Frank Warner, secretary of the Iowa Association. Wall G. Coapmah, secretary of the Wisconsin Association, formerly sec ond vice president, was named first vice president; David M. Auch, Ohio Association secretary, and secretary and treasurer of the Conference, was elected second vice president. New comer to the official family of the Conference is Robert E. Eee Hill, secretary of the Missouri Bankers As sociation, who was chosen secretary and treasurer. The Central States Conference, until this annual meeting composed of secre taries and other officers of 14 central western State Bankers Associations, now has two more states added to its roster, making a total of 16. Colo rado, with J. C. Scarboro of Denver as its secretary, and Kentucky with Secretary Ralph Fontaine, Louisville, were inducted into the Conference at the Chicago meeting. Fred Bowman, A. 1 secretary of the Kansas Bankers Asso ciation, sponsored the induction of Colorado, and Harry Hausman, Illinois secretary, extolled the virtues of Ken tucky. Including the new states admitted to membership, 15 states were repre sented at the conference meeting, Mis souri being the only state not present with a delegate. Matters of legislative importance prevented the Missouri attendance. Forty-six members were registered — eight banking commis sioners from as many states were in attendance, and a number of repre sentatives from the FDIC. ABA offi cials present included Frank C. Rath je, president of the American Bankers Association, whose home is in Chicago; William T. Wilson, deputy manager of ABA; and Robert Kneebone. Total registration at the Conference ap proached 100. Problems of almost every phase of banking were discussed at the Con ference, some of which were consumer credit, retirement and pension plans, group insurance, public relations with special reference to spot radio adver tising, service to war veterans, new regulations on G. I. loans, the Central States school of banking, bank protec C en tra l S ta les Bankers from sixteen central western states came to Chicago last month to attend the Central States Conference meeting. A number of those there are pictured on the opposite page. Bead ing from left to right they are: 1. F. L. Sawyers, president of the Centerville National Bank, Centerville, Iowa, and president o f the Iowa Bankers Associa tion; V. W. Johnson, president of the First National Bank, Cedar Falls, Iowa, and a director of the Federal Beserve Bank of Chicago; and Frank Warner, secretary of the Iowa Bankers Association, Des Moines, who this year presided as president of the Conference. 2. Harry C. Hausman, Chicago, secretary of the Illinois Bankers Association, who does such a grand job to insure the comfort and pleasure of those attending the Conference when Chicago is the host city; E. F. Buckley, president of the Central National Bank, Des Moines, and chairman of the public relations and educational committee of the Iowa Bankers Association; and Williapi H. Miller, vice president of the City National Bank, Chicago, who welcomed the Conference members to the city. ■ A, 3. C. C. Wattam, Fargo, secretary of the North Dakota Bankers Association, who led a discussion on group insurance at one of the Conference sessions; A. C. Idsvoog, president of the Grafton National Bank, and president of the North Dakota Bankers Association; and C. W. Burges, cashier Security Na Northwest ern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 tion, soil conservation, and wage and salary stabilization. As president of the Central States Conference this year, and in charge of the program, Frank Warner had prepared for each state charts show ing the radio coverage possible from existing radio stations located therein. The charts were most comprehensive and instructive, and were introduced into the meeting with the thought that eventually the Conference might wish to sponsor radio spot broadcast as a unit of 16 states, instead of separately as several states are now doing. Frank Warner announces comple tion of the articles of organization for the conference’s school of banking at the University of Wisconsin with unanimous approval by the 11 sponsor ing state bankers associations. Harry C. Hausman has been ap pointed chairman of the board of trus tees, which is composed of the secre taries of the endorsing states, the dean of the School of Commerce of the Uni versity of Wisconsin, the director and the registrar of the School of Banking and the chairman and vice chairman of the advisory council. The advisory council will be composed of bankers in the central states whose names are to be submitted to Mr. Hausman. Confin tional Bank, Edgeley, North Dakota, and vice president of that Association. 4. V. E. Dolpher, president First National Bank, David City, Nebraska, and president of the Nebraska Bankers Association; Glen T. Gibson, president Exchange Bank, Gibbon, Nebraska, and vice president of the Nebraska Association; and Carl G. Swanson, Omaha, Nebraska Association secretary, who spoke on the panel discussion of group insurance. 5. George M. Starring, Huron, secretary of the South Dakota Bankers Association, who has recently returned to his desk after three years in the Service; L. C. Foreman, president Corn Exchange Bank, Elkton, South Dakota, and vice president of the South Dakota Association; Lois J. Halvorsen, assistant secre tary for South Dakota, and who was acting secretary of the South Dakota Association during the absence of Mr. Starring; and C. O. Gorder, vice president and manager Deadwood branch of the First National Bank of the Black Hills, and president of the South Dakota Bankers Association. 6. Wilbur F. McLean, vice president Minnesota National Bank, Duluth, and past president of the Minnesota Bankers Association; and William Duncan, Jr., Minneapolis, secretary of the Minnesota Bankers Association, who led the discussion on retirement and pension plans for banks at one of the Con ference sessions. «nxiwKmmi» ****m*m■sw*» 'iintuBtmait ■ 1Ü Ä Ä ffi .j j H g p * * wm ... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 20 X o irs a n d V ie n s OF TH E BANKING WORLD By Clifford De Puy PLAY, like a book, can best be appreciated after it has had its second or third year of success. So in Chicago we went to see “Anna Lucasta” after it had already appeared for two years on Broadway. It is a great play with the original colored cast which made it famous. Don’t miss it if you have a chance and want to enjoy an evening of real entertain ment. Hilda Simms who plays “Anna” was born in Minneapolis and attended the University of Minnesota and she is beautiful and talented. A About 25 years ago M. C. Reiner, president of Remer, Mitchell and Reitzel, Inc. Investment Securities, 208 South La Salle Street, Chicago, was in the Bond Department of the old Conti nental Bank. He remained there for seven years and then organized his present firm 18 years ago and which specializes in Lumber Bonds and Real Estate Bonds, as well as other securi ties. Many banks and insurance com panies are numbered among the firm’s clientele. When the G. I. Taxi Drivers of Chi cago drove to Washington, D. C., 275 of them returned and received their “taxi licenses” which the City Council had previously denied them so now there are 3,275 taxis operating in the Windy City. “Whatever happens do not lose hold on the two main ropes of life, Hope and Faith,” so says Carders, the Dun can Hines restaurant in Chicago. “No American Shall Die for Churchill” —“The English People Kicked Chur chill Out”—“America Should Reject Him Too”—and similar statements. When in Stamford, Connecticut we found the Yale and Towne Lock Co. still “locked up” by a strike which had cost the union members over $3,000,000 in wages. Such stubbornness must indicate a Harvard man in the CIO. As to Mr. Churchill’s “unpopularity,” there were 2,000 at the Waldorf ban quet and 10,000 more made application for tickets at $15 a plate or $150,000, but could not get in. He is still one of the great men “of our time.” W. Sargeant Nixon, cashier of the Freeport Bank, Long Island, furnished daily concerts in his bank for four years and then recently discontinued them, but the “popular demand” to have them resumed was so great the concerts have been continued. Per haps “music with the overdrafts” or “solos with your securities” gives a Beethoven touch to banking. Samuel Webster, whose father mar ried Mark Twain’s niece, spoke at the New Canaan, Connecticut, library on his new book “Mark Twain Business Man.” Mark Twain was born in Florida (not Hannibal), Missouri, and died in 1910 in Redding, Connecticut. After telling of his many foolish in vestments in which Mark Twain lost $30,000 on one deal and $400,000 on another, Mr. Webster said Alexander Graham Bell pleaded with him to put $500 in his new company to help pro mote the Bell Telephone. Mr. Bell said, “ I will give you a hat full of stock if you will just put in $500,” but Mark Twain thought the idea crazy and that it wouldn’t work, and so passed up the one investment which would have made him many times a millionaire. While in New York we welcomed Ensign Emerson De Puy back to the “ States,” after a month’s trip return ing from Japan on the U.S.S. Admiral R. E. Coontz. On the way he stopped at Okinawa, Hawaii, Panama and Puerto Rico. After a short leave he will be assigned to further duty in the Atlantic. F e d e r a lÊÊinne F ea n OSSie.ials M e e t OVER 100 OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS of the 12 member banks of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines gathered in Des Moines last month for a one day meeting. President Robert Richardson, who was host at the noon dinner, is shown above visiting with three guests. Left to right, President Richardson; Robert E. Lee Hill, chairman of the board of directors of the Federal Home Loan Bank and secretary of the Missouri Bankers Association; Iow a’s Governor Robert D. Blue, and John Adams, secretary of the Des Moines Chamber of Commerce. Northwest ern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 We saw the Communist pickets carrying banners around the WaldorfAstoria the night Winston Churchill made his speech. The banners said, Went out to La Guardia Airfield to see some friends of ours off to Ber muda via the Pan American Air Lines, which flies them over in 3% hours. Had lunch afterwards at the Aviation Terrace Restaurant which is operated by the Hotel New Yorker. Was sur prised to learn that the airport ground is sinking a few inches each year as it is all “filled-in” or “ made ground” and the buildings need constant rein forcements. On a Saturday afternoon we heard the Boston Symphony Orchestra at Carnegie Hall under the direction of Serge Koussevitzky. Incidentally the late Henry Lee Higginson, investment banker, founded the orchestra in 1881. The program consisted of selections from BACH, HANSON, SIBELIUS and KABALEVSKY. Howard Hanson was born of Swed ish parents, Hans and Hilma Hanson, (Turn to page 23, please) 21 The Omaha National Bank Member https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Federal Deposi t Insurance Corporati on Northwest ern Banker, April, 1946 99 CHECKS ON HAMMERMILL PAPER, EH ? THAT’S A PAPER ■ “ "T I KN OW ! K V .. ■ YOUR CUSTOMER RESPECTS The Best-Known Name in Paper! YOUR CUSTOMERS know the name “ Hammer- give you . . . a step in good public relations. mill.” They have used Hammermill paper in W e’d like you to know Hammermill Safety their own business. They have seen it ad paper better. A note on your bank letterhead vertised in their magazines for more than 30 will bring a sample book. Just address Safety years. The Hammermill name in safety paper Paper Division, Hammermill Paper Com is a plus value that no other paper can pany, 1513 East Lake Road, Erie, Pa. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis A b itu i H a n k ers You tin n ir at Wahoo, Nebraska. First taught by his mother, he continued his studies in Luther College and the University School of Music of his native state. He studied composition at the Insti tute of Musical Art in New York with Percy Goetschius, and later at the Northwestern University School of Music at Evanston. On the front cover of the Park Ave nue Social Review we noticed the pic ture of a very beautiful and attractive young lady and on an inside page it said: “Miss Tlierese Murray, whose engagement to Walter J. Cummings, Jr., was recently announced by her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Bradley Murray of 11 East 90th Street. The bridegroom-to-be, now on the staff of the Solicitor General in Washington, is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Walter J. Cummings of Chicago. The wedding will be one of June’s social highlights.” Walter J. Cummings is chairman of the Board of Directors of the Continental Illinois National Bank and Trust Co. -of Chicago. At the Harvard Club we had cock tails with our cousin, Donald H. Clif ford, who is a member of the adver tising agency, Doherty, Clifford and Shenfield, with offices in the Empire Building. Since Walter “Windbag” announced a proposed merger of three New York banks but didn’t name the three, there has been much speculation as to which banks might be involved. One list in cluded the Manufacturers Trust, the New York Trust and J. P. Morgan & Co. Another list included other banks but an officer of the Chemical Bank and Trust was willing to “bet us” that his bank would not be in any such amalgamation. The Cotillion Room in the Hotel Pierre, Fifth Avenue at 61st Street, is a very delightful place to dine and dance, and for entertainment they have Gali-Gali “Amazing Magic Maker” and Ellsworth and Fairchild in “ Streamlined Ballet.” Governor Thomas E. Dewey has signed bills cutting the state personal income tax to 50 per cent of normal rates and also reducing business levies. Wage earners and business will save ■$122,000,000. This is the largest re duction in the state’s history and was urged by the Governor to ease the load of the individual taxpayer and encour age business expansion. Shades of Tammany Hall and the Franklin De ficit theory of “tax and spend” and (Turn to page 68, please) https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis EVAN RANDOLPH President, Philadelphia National Bank “ Outstandingly human . . . fine sense of humor’ ’ N E of America s best known banks is the Philadelphia National Bank , which is the largest and oldest bank in the state of Pennsylvania. Organized in 1803, deposits of this stalwart financial institution are well in excess of 800 million dollars. O A t the head of this great banking firm is one of the most capable and also one of the most human bank presidents, Evan Randolph. President Randolph was born in Philadelphia in 1880, and has spent his entire life in the “ city of brotherly love,” with the exception of the years at the turn of the century when he attended Harvard and received his A .B . Degree from that noted university. Mr. Randolph became a vice president and director of the Girard National Bank in 1914. He served in that capacity until 1926 and was vice president and director of the Philadelphia-Girard National Bank until 1928. H e then became vice president and director of the Philadelphia National Bank from 1928 to 1941. Since 1941 he has been president and a director of the Philadelphia Na tional Bank. Mr. Randolph was married to H ope Carson in 1906 and they have five children, including Mrs. W m . P. Hacker, Evan Randolph, Jr., Hampton Carson Randolph, Mrs. J. Arthur Doucette, and David Story Randolph. (Turn to page 42, please) Northwest ern Banker, April, 1946 24 LEGAL ttank F oreclose A fter E state is A dm in isten>d? (V i m Q . A bank in Nebraska furnished $4,500 to the executor of an estate and was given by the executor, as security, a valid and legal mortgage on a farm that was part of the estate. Later the executor settled the estate and was duly discharged. Still later default was made on the payments due on the mortgage and the bank sought to fore close. Could it do so even though the estate had been administered? Yes. The fact that an estate has been administered, final decree entered, and the property assigned and distributed to the heirs at law, and the executor discharged, did not bar or defeat the foreclosure action. The trust of an executor is an enduring one, and a de cree upon final accounting only dis charges him from liability for the past. Q. A grass widow caused the father of three minor children to leave them, their home, and their mother and to refuse to maintain and support them. The children, through appropriate rep resentatives, sued her in the federal couid, which had jurisdiction, for alienation of affections. The circum stances were such that there were no state or other laws involved which would prevent or nullify recovery. Did the children have a right of action? Yes, according to a recent federal appeals court decision. In so holding, the court made new law through the application of common law principles to a new fact situation that arose. The decision is a milestone in the develop ment of the law. Q. An Iowa banker was appointed executor in Iowa under the will of an Iowa decedent whose property con sisted of personalty and realty in Iowa, which was left to Jones, and realty in South Dakota, which was left to Howkshaw. At the time certain taxes were due on the South Dakota realty but the will was silent regarding their payment and no special benefit would accrue to the Iowa estate to utilize the Nort hwest ern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 This and Other Timely Legal Questions Are Answered by the LEGAL DEPARTMENT decedent’s personal property to pay them. Should the executor do so? No. An Iowa executor has no juris diction to administer upon realty in South Dakota owned by the testator at the time of his death, and, hence, he should not be required to pay taxes due on the land from personalty of the estate that he is administering in Iowa unless the will particularly directs such payment, or unless upon proper showing it is found to be for the best interests of the Iowa estate to have such payments made. Q. Suppose that, in the preceding question, the will had contained a provision that the testator’s debts should be paid by the executor out of the estate. Would that change the answer to the question? No, according to a recent Iowa Su preme Court decision. In so holding the court pointed out that the tax on the South Dakota realty was a charge upon the property and was not a per sonal obligation of the decedent and also that, since the decedent was not a resident of South Dakota, he had not incurred any personal liability for taxes on his real property there. By reason of these features, the court decided that taxes are not debts in the ordinary meaning of the word and that the Iowa executor should not be required to pay them from Iowa per sonalty. Q. A rather elderly woman was em ployed by Lamberton, a Minnesota banker, to work around and make herself useful at his house. One of her daily duties was to take the family dog for a walk. She was permitted to make her own selection of the route to be taken and knew the condition of the routes used by her. One winter day, while so employed, she slipped and fell on the street, which was icy, and injured herself. She sued Lam berton for damages, claiming her in juries were due to his negligence. Should she prevail? No. In an analogous case the Min nesota Supreme Court held recently that the situation under which the injuries occurred created no actionable negligence. The court, in so holding, said that the defendant obviously had nothing to do with the condition of the streets at the time of the accident and that it could find no peg upon which to hang liability. Q. An Iowa trust company was ap pointed executor of the estate of Klinesmith, a decedent. There were eleven beneficiaries of the estate, two of them being Brown and Black. Before the estate was closed Brown assigned all of his interest therein to Black. When the executor went to wind up the estate no notice of the filing of and hearing on its final report was given to Brown? Was such notice necessary? No. A beneficiary under a will who has assigned all of his interest in a testator’s estate to another beneficiary prior to the closing of the estate is not entitled to notice of the filing of and the hearing on the executor’s final report in Iowa. The statutes of that state provide that such notices shall be given to persons “interested” and, since Brown had divested himself of all interest, no notice to him was nec essary. Q . A tradesman became involved with the Office of Price Administration because of certain questionable deals made by him. As an incident thereto the Price Administrator sought to sub poena the national bank with which he did business to produce his bank account records. Could this be done? Yes. The Price Administrator has the power to subpoena a national bank 25 the heart of a bank is the proof department The smooth flow o f business in any bank, large or compulsory. N o o th e r m a ch in e has this fe a tu re. small, is entirely dependent on the proof de I f a mistake has been made in listing or in addition, partment. the operator merely has to press the error key and An efficient proof department means an efficient bank. An inadequate proof system means errors the amount o f the error is automatically printed on the master tape and the correction is made. and loss o f prestige among customers. W ith the National P roof machine, you can be sure o f a smoothly operating proof department. THERE'S A NATIONAL FOR EVERY BANK AND EVERY BANKING JOB W hy not take up your problems with the This machine gives positive proof o f every credit National representative . . . he’ll demonstrate the recorded and provides centralized control over all many time-and-money-saving National machines departments. It handles incoming mail, counter that can help you in every department o f your transactions, and incoming clearings. bank. Call your local National representative, The National P roof machine is equipped with an automatic locking device which makes accuracy https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis today, or write the National Cash Register Com pany, Dayton 9, Ohio. Q /fU tU m cU CASH REGISTERS • ADDING MACHINES ACCOUN TIN G-BO OKKEEPING MACHINES Northwest ern Banker, April, 1946 26 and its cashier to produce the com mercial and personal bank account records of its depositors. Without such investigatory powers, the Administra tor cannot promulgate rational orders and regulations nor apprehend viola tions thereof. The federal statute granting him these powers is inclusive and all embracing. Q. Morton, an Iowa banker, left, by will, part of his property to bis wife for life and provided, as to such part, that she should have the power to designate how it should be disposed of at her death. His wife sought to treat with the property left with her as though she owned it in fee. Could she do so? No. In Iowa a life estate, expressly created by will, will not be converted into a fee, absolute or qualified, or into any other estate greater than a life estate, merely by reason of there being coupled with it a power of disposition, however general or extensive. Q. A North Dakota manufacturer entered into an agreement with Jordan whereby he was to use his personal and political influence to secure the acceptance of a bid made by the manu facturer on certain federal government business that was being advertised. As compensation for his activities Jordan was to receive a five percent commission on all sales made under the bid. Was the agreement valid? No. An agreement which contem plates procuring personal or political influence to secure the acceptance of a bid on a public contract being let by a governmental department is against public policy and, therefore, void. Q. In the probate of an estate the assertion was made by Dolan that he was an heir of the decedent. This was resisted by the trust company handling the affairs of the estate. Dolan’s claim was ultimately compromised by the payment to him of $5,000. As an inci dent thereto, however, Dolan’s heir ship was not established or admitted. Should Dolan, in making his tax re turn, treat with the $5,000 as though it were income? No. A person receiving money or property in a compromise settlement of a claim that he is entitled to par ticipate in the distribution of an es tate as an heir is not to be regarded as receiving income under the tax laws. The courts favor compromises and in cases such as this will not go behind them to try the bona tides of heirship. The simple fact that heir ship was not established or admitted as part of the compromise did not mean that the recipient was not in fact an heir for income tax purposes. ALL ALONG THE L I NE Livestock is handled at a fast pace from the time it is shipped until the meat products move into the channels of re tail trade. Drovers Service is geared to this fast tempo. Daily, within a few hours after livestock shipments are sold here in Chicago, hundreds speeding on their w ay. of "Y ellow Boy" advices are Many midwestern bankers have long recognized the "Yellow Boy" as the symbol of fast, friendly service. Inquiries from interested bankers are invited. M em b er, F ed era l D e p o s it Insu rance C orporation (Continued from page 9) are now going a little further, and are writing them that we will be willing to film for the ones that do not have a Recordak, some currency and keep track of it by num ber, so that it will be possible for us to tell who has certain numbered currency. “ We have had contact the last few days with some Insurance Underwriters who feel that if this can be put ito effect in general over the United States and given the pub licity, that they will be able to reduce in surance rates on this kind of insurance. ’ ’ B yron D u n n , President, N a DROVERS NATIONAL BANN DROVERS TRUST 0 SAVINGS SANN UNION Northwest ern ST OCK Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 YARDS, CHI CAGO tional Panic o f Commerce,. Lincoln, Nebraslca. Who Knows? The biggest mystery to a married man is what a bachelor does with his. money. 27 L O O K IN G FOR G O O D LOAN COLLATERAL? Turn the spotlight on your customers' Inventory O NE OF the best loan collaterals a bank can hold hides under the name of "inventory.” Lawrence Warehouse receipts may be converted into bank credit. Your customers are learning that their marketable inventory, when field warehoused by Lawrence Ware house Company, gives them an easily tapped source of additional working capital. Second: by providing you with a free, explanatory b o o k le t, "F ie ld W a reh o u sin g on your P rem ises,” written in laymen’s terms. You may have as many as you like for your customer-prospects. For Law rence h elp s you r loan d epartm en t in 3 ways—by spotlighting this profitable business. Third: for the desks of your loan officers, Lawrence has produced a free and fully detailed book,"Inventory Financing.” First: by advertising its service to your top-prospect in d u stries. Law rence advertisem en ts explain the "h id d en collateral” in inventory. . . show how easily Phone or write our branch office in your territory and take advantage of Lawrence’s 31 years of Field Warehousing experience. LAWRENCE WAREHOUSE COMPANY T ield W arehousing NEW YORK: 72 Wall Street W. P. Story Building • Florida • Dallas • https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis • C H IC A G O : 1 North LaSalle Street Buffalo • Houston • Boston • Denver • Philadelphia • CREATES CO MM OD ITY PAPER AGAINST IN VENTORY • SAN FRAN CISCO: 37 Drumm Street • LOS ANGELES. Kansas City, Missouri • St. Louis • New Orleans • Jacksonville, Fresno • Stockton • Portland, Oregon • Atlanta • Cincinnati • Washington, D. C. Northwest ern Banker, April, 1946 28 Il h i/ th e Hunt ri/ Is Im p a rta n t I WOULD like to make a comment | or two on correspondent bank rela tionship. You know I look at this thing a litle differently than some peo ple, perhaps. I realize full well how it is with these roving vice presidents of the city banks; they get off the morning local with their hard hats and maybe their spats and come in and tell their correspondent banks how im portant they are to them. In other By ROY L. STONE Vice President First Wisconsin National Bank Milwaukee words, how important the city bank is to the correspondent bank. Well, now, if they tell you all the truth, they would impress upon you how impor tant you are to the city bank. I want to call just one little point of that to your attention. There are many serv ices that a city bank renders to its large commercial customers, generally known as national accounts, that with out your support and your help they could not perform, and I speak from personal experience on that. We have a service in our shop that happens to be under my direction called our “Co ordinated Regional Service.” You know that thing wouldn’t be worth a damn if it wasn’t for you country bankers. If we didn’t have the cover- B e y o n d R o u tin e O R R E S P O N D E N T banks find the American C National well prepared to render them prompt, efficient service. That is to be expected. The real test o f the practical value o f our coop eration occurs when a situation arises which requires us to go beyond routine service in our correspondent relationship. O n such occasions, correspondent banks discover that the American National meets the challenge readily and successfully. W e are serv ing many banks, large and small, in cities and in smaller towns, and solicit the opportunity to be similarly helpful to you. AMERICAN NATIONAL BANK A N » TRUST C O M P A N Y OF CH I CA G O LA S A L L E S T R E E T W A SH IN G TO N Member Federal Deposit jjBjlJNSM Insurance Corporation N ort hwestern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 R O Y L. S T O N E “ County Bankers A re Im portant’ ’ age and all the correspondent rela tionships we have in Wisconsin, we couldn’t sell that particular service, which has been one of the best sales arguments we have had in talking to these big national companies. If our coverage of correspondent b a n k s wasn’t such as it is, as I said, that couldn’t be sold, and I like to brag a little bit about it. So I want to say to you that when these roving vice presidents of these big city banks blow in and tell you how important they are to you, just remember that you are just as impor tant, if not more so, to them than they are to you, and that is something we have proven. # # Campaign Chairman Kearney Wornall, vice president, City National Bank and Trust Com pany of Kansas City, has been ap pointed campaign chairman for Kansas City’s 1946 Community Chest Cam paign. The dates of the drive are October 9th to 18th, at which time the organization will continue its consoli dated fund raising drives. Mr. Wornall served as special gifts 29 IB g i* . ■'V• ;'i.Vi This installation of Burroughs machines in the Indiana National Bank, Indian apolis, is just one of thousands found in offices throughout the world =) ■ Whether the need is for one all-purpose machine for many jobs, or many machines for one job — the broad range of adding calculating, accounting, statistical and cash handling machines developed by Burroughs gives business concerns a flexibility of choice that assures maximum efficiency and productivity from a minimum investment in equipment. That business concerns, large and small, have found it pays to do business Burroughs O IN MACHINES IN COUNSEL IN SERVICE FIGURIN G, A C C O U N T IN G AND STATISTICAL MACHINES https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis with Burroughs is amply reflected in the fact that you see Burroughs machines wherever you go. BURROUGHS ADDING MACHINE COMPANY DETROIT 32, MICHIGAN • NATIONWIDE MAINTENANCE SERVICE • BUSINESS MACHINE SUPPLIES Northwestern Banker, April, 1946 30 chairman last year and his division obtained approximately half of the $1,121,000 pledged in the 1945 drive. He had worked in the men’s division in other campaigns. Mr. Wornall has been active in many organizations and has served as treas- . . . t h e w a y he d riv e s Californians own a larger number o f cars and depend upon them more than the people o f any other state. Communities are sprawling, decentralized; distances are vast. Automobiles provide Californians with the freedom they like. KEARNEY W ORN ALL . . and the w a y he banks "The California Trend” ... a fact-based forecast... will help you plan your business if your plans include California. Write Dept. AD, 300 Mont gomery St., San Francisco 20, or 660 So. Spring St., Los Angeles 54, for a free copy. Californians liked the progressive goal o f A. P. Giannini when he founded the Bank o f America in 1 9 0 4 ... to bring a fully-rounded banking service with in reach o f all the people. These men and wom en o f C alifornia gave Bank o f A m erica the kind o f support that built it to its present size — with 493 C a liforn ia bran ch es — a sta tew id e organization providing local service. urer and director of the Kansas City Chamber of Commerce and treasurer of the Native Sons’ Society of Kansas City. In all War Bond campaigns ex cept the first he was director of special sales. A descendant of two pioneer Kansas City families, he was graduated from the University of Missouri with a law degree. He has been identified for more than 30 years with the bank ing business. A past president of the Missouri Bankers Association in 194344, Mr. Wornall has an unusually wide acquaintance with bankers throughout the southwest area. He is a member of several state and national banking committees and one of Kansas City’s outstanding civic leaders. Bank o f America, a member o f the Federal Reserve System and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, has main offices in the two reserve cities o f California—San Francisco and Los Angeles. ◄ R ESO U RCES O V ER 51/2 B ILLIO N DOLLARS ► ißmtk o í Am erica N A T I O N A L S Ï i n g s A S S O C IA T IO N LON D ON , EN GLAN D , BRANCH: 12 N I C H O L A S L A N E , L O N D O N , E. C. 4 BLUE AND GOLD BANK OF AMERICA TRAVELERS CHEQUES ARE AVAILABLE TH R O UG H AUTHORIZED BANKS AND AGENCIES EVERYWHERE Naw, N or th we st er n Banker, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Apr i l , 7946 there ain’ t nobody named J o e ! in this shop 31 INVESTMENTS T rea su ry9# N o n -in f'latían P olicy Fails to H ait itisiny Hoad M a rk e t Secretary Vinson Said to Believe Interest Rates Are Low Enough By RAYMOND TRIGGER Investment Analyst New York City OUNTING evidence of a leaning of the Treasury in the direction of a non-inflationary policy has not stopped the upward progress of the bond market. It has merely slowed the advance, made buyers more cau tious, with the result of more fre quently recurring periods of reaction. A considerable amount of the sell ing, however, has hardly been of a technical character, necessitous. War loan withdrawals have meant a net loss of cash for many banks which were not holders of an amount of the March certificates and the 1 per cent notes equivalent to the withdrawal of the war loan deposits. Similar irregu larity is expected to result from the cash redemption of $2,000,000,000 of the April certificates. M Besides the deflationary decision to use part of the Treasury cash balance for debt retirement, Treasury policy is believed to have crystallized along more conservative lines. Evidence of this was read in the reaffirmation of the % per cent rate on the March 1st certificate offer. This has been taken to indicate that the cheap money ele ment in the Treasury has been si lenced and that Secretary Vinson has given greater heed to the Federal Re serve point of view as embodied in the Eccles thesis. The latter would not only reduce the total money supply by taking steps to retire the Federal debt, but would prevent further monetization by bal ancing the budget and by making it undesirable to pledge short term issues to buy the longer terms. Specifically, Chairman Eccles would eliminate the preferential rediscount rate. This has not been done but the rejection of the proposed reduction of the certificate rate that had been agitated for some months is somewhat in the same di rection. though mildly, in tending to https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis This is a discussion of factors affecting your investment port* folio. If you have any questions, or if you find yourself in dis* agreement with comments here in, your letters, addressed to the NORTHW ESTERN BANKER, will be welcome and will be answered here if the subject matter is of general interest. Under no cir cumstances will the editor of this coiumn discuss specific securities. discourage the sale of the certificates for reinvestment in the longer term issues. Vinson is said to believe that inter est rates are low enough and it may not be official policy from now on to continue to stimulate the demand for the longer terms and so to raise prices and reduce yields further. While deflationary from the overall standpoint, the debt reduction policy nevertheless can have some influence toward higher prices. It is quite con ceivable that some banks which are left in a plus cash position as between the war loan withdrawal and the re demption of their holdings may decide to reinvest in the higher yield brackets despite the continuance of the % per cent rate on the certificates. This ten dency may be furthered by the vanish ing “rights” value of certificates in the prospect that there may be no ex change privilege for a large part of recurrent maturities. At any rate, this is the way the market as a whole has been acting during the past several weeks. In the government section only the long “bank” 2 V2 S have declined in the four week period ended March 13th, and corporates were firm to moderately strong with gains in the high grade utility and rail groups. Industrials were inclined to be easier and medium grade rails and utilities eased slightly. The strength of top grade rails brought forth a record low interest rate in the case of the Union Pacific refunding bonds of 1991 which were offered at a 2.42 per cent basis for 2 V2 S. While this was undoubtedly “pushing it” bidding was close and thus seems to bespeak a consensus of opinion that there is a strong demand for high grade rails on a basis that is now not far from that to top grade utility bonds or prime railroad termi nal issues. For the time being, how ever, the yield advantage offered by the longer term Union Pacific issue ap pears to be too small and the sale of these bonds went slowly. A week aft er the offering it was understood that only about a third of the issue had been placed. The Southern Pacific 2%s of 1996 were also brought outright at the top and were only partly absorbed at par. Price restrictions were removed the day before the bidding for the $75,000,000 Great Northern issue presumably to unlock dealer positions and the price broke to 98 V2 . At this level they became underpriced relative to the equally secured 2%s of 1986 which have been well digested and sell around a 2.77 per cent basis. The slowness of the Southern Pacific 2%s at 100 makes the Albany & Sus quehanna exchange offer for 2%s of 1971 at par look unattractive. While the quality rating is the same and the term is shorter, there is little else to appear favorable by comparison. The debt rate represented by the $10,000.C00 Albany & Susquehanna 2%s is low and the mortgaged line is heavy den sity road. However, the time is apt /.’or:hwest ern Banker, April, 1946 32 Investments to come again when a decline in the use of anthracite could throw the Dela ware & Hudson, which assumes the obligation, into relative disfavor. In the high grade rail list, New York Connecting 2%s are still behind the market but other terminal issues have been outstandingly strong. Kan sas City Terminal 2%s of 1974 especial ly has reversed itself and is now sell ing to yield less than Cincinnati Termi nal 23/is. This is as it should be in view of the fact that the Kansas City issue is not callable until 1974. Pacific Gas & Electric 3s of 1979. which are callable at 111 until next January 1st and then at 110 are still among the most attractive in the high grade utility section. Others are Pa cific Telegraph & Telephone 2%s which are selling only fractionally over the call price of 107 and Texas Power & Light 2%s. In the industrial group there are no noteworthy opportuni ties. It may be remarked, however, that National Dairy Products 2%s have the best price position relative to the call price and not involving any im portant concession as to yield. As a closing thought, it might be suggested that banks receiving cash for part of their April 1st certificate holding might do well to reinvest in the Treasury 2s of September 1952-50. Selling to yield about 7 basis points more than the March 2s of the same year, this issue has been out of line for some weeks. The yield of about 1.06 per cent is attractive for a 4% year term to call date. Boosted for AJ.B. Post Garnett Carter, assistant vice presi dent of the Fulton National Bank, Atlanta, Georgia, is being boosted by the Atlanta Chapter of the American Institute of Banking for the office of Sound, S ea son ed SH O R T TEItM IN V E ST M E N T S ☆ * ☆ Consolidated collateral trust debentures of the Federal interm ediate credit banks, joint and several obligations ot these in stitutions, are issued under authority of the Federal Farm Loan Act, as amended. The Debentures are legal investment for trust funds, insurance companies and savings banks in New York and other States. They are eligible to secure all fiduciary, trust and public funds under authority or control of officers of the United States. They are approved security for deposits of postal savings funds. Maturities to six months may be purchased by the Federal reserve banks and are acceptable by them as collateral for fifteen day loans to member banks. Denominations of $5,000, $10,000, $50,000 $100,000, maturing in three to twelve months, are offered periodically through recog nized dealers and dealer banks at current market rates. THE FEDERAL INTERMEDIATE CREDIT BANKS SPRINGFIELD, MASS. BALTIMORE, MD. COLUMBIA, S. C. LOUISVILLE, K Y . NEW ORLEANS, LA. ST. LOUIS, MO, ST, PAUL, MINN. HOUSTON, TEX. OMAHA, NEB. BERKELEY, CAL. WICHITA, KAN SPOKANE, WASH. Further information regarding th e Debentures may be obtained from CHARLES R. DUNPN, Fiscal Agent N ort hwest ern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 3i \assau Street, New York 5 GARNETT CARTER A .I.B . Candidate vice president of the A.I.B. A bro chure giving Mr. Carter’s qualifications and record in banking and A.I.B. activ ities has been mailed all over the coun try. He has been associated with the Fulton National for 19 years, serving in various departments. He has held every position in the Atlanta chapter of the institute, serving as president there in 1935-1936. In addition to many appointments on various na tional committees he has completed a full term as member of the executive council. Mr. Carter is known through out the southeast for his active partici pation in the development and promo tion of regional conferences and for educational work in banking. Joins Chemical Bank N. Baxter Jackson, president, Chemi cal Bank & Trust Company of New York, has announced the appointment of Eugene W. Stetson, Jr., as an as sistant vice president. Mr. Stetson as sumed his duties last month. He will be associated with the bank’s business in the south Atlantic states, including Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia and Florida. Investments when controls are off, it is hard telling what will happen.” Question: Do you think all OPA price controls should be elim inated? V. E. Swenson, cashier, Langford State Bank, Langford, South Dakota: “ I think that the OPA should be con tinued. In cases where the present price is too low it should be adjusted so that a small profit can be made. But the manufacturers and retailers should cooperate in this so that a great many articles can be sold at a small profit. Everybody will make as much money as before and it will furnish more employment than a few articles at a high price. It will also stop infla tion if everybody can buy what they want within the shortest possible time.” 33 B. I). Helscher, president, Keokuk County State Bank, Sigourney, Iowa: “ I do not. We tried this after the last war and where did it get us? We do not want that to happen again. We haveexamples every day that convince us that if the price control was taken off our people would go wild and pay any price. It is different than after the last war for now everyone hasmoney. Except the poor bankers. “ I am happy to see that we will have price control for another year. True, OPA isn’t perfect, but what is.” John Hirning, president, Miners and’ Merchants Savings Bank, Lead, South Dakota: “Price control by OPA should be maintained. In this I believe I C. A. Dettman, manager, Security Bank, Glen Ullin, North Dakota: “ It is our belief that the OPA has done a lot of good in keeping prices down and that controls should not be elim inated entirely as, without doubt, prices would run away and the chances for inflation would be much greater than they would be with certain limitations.” Gordon Maxam, vice president and cashier, Community State Bank, Lake Preston, South Dakota: “ I think the OPA price control system should be retained. However, there are several cases where the prices^ should be ad justed so that it is somewhere in line with the present cost of production, for there are now cases, I feel, where merchandise is not being put on the market for the reason that there would be no margin of profit in the merchan dise for the manufacturer or the re tailer. “ I think that if the price controls were eliminated that the entire situa tion would get out of hand and the prices would be sky rocketed within a short period of time, something similar to what they did after the last war and during the war at which time we had no price controls whatsoever. I would not like to see this return but feel that it would if the controls were not maintained but as I have stated before, I think that they should be adjusted in some cases so that they are fair to both the manufacturer and the re tailer.” F. C. Aue, president, First National Bank, Sioux Center, Iowa: “No. Errors may have been made, but on the whole prices have been held down, and there fore it is my opinion that it should be retained and more strictly enforced. Perhaps it could be extended to other matters also. “ Inflation is too serious already, and https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Northwestern Banker, Apri l , 1946 34 Investments voice the sentiment of 80 per cent of the rank and file of the people. “ I think Bowles is doing a splendid job, and should be backed up with letters, etc., to off-set the pressure put on Congress by a small minority, and show politically minded congressmen how the voters stand.” Household Furnishings Judge: “ Now, sir, please tell the court exactly what passed between you and your wife during this quarrel.” Defendant: “A flat iron, rolling pin, six plates and a teakettle.” G. I. LOAN QUESTION BOX (Continued from page 14) loan may continue, however, after the veteran’s death. Q. Must a veteran put any of his own money into a business, a home, or a farm in order to get the guaranty? This is not a requirement for guar anty or insurance. It is a question which is settled with the lender. The only bearing it has on the guaranty or insurance of a loan is that in the case No Market Losses IF YOU INVEST YOUR MONEY — in our 3 % Fed erally insured cer tificates, have w h ic h safety, THOMSON & McK innon STOCKS • BONDS COMMODITIES 216-218 Empire Bldg. li DES MOINES Phone 4-2127 quidity and free dom from market losses. 11 W a ll Street, New York 231 S. LaSalle St., Chicago Branches in 34 Cities Write for our weekly Stock Survey D IR E C T P R IV A T E W IR E George E. Virden, Secretary The Russell County Building & Loan Association Laverne M. Barlow M anager Members New York Stock E xchange and other principal exchanges RUSSELL, KANSAS Specializing in Unlisted Securities BANK — INSURANCE PUBLIC UTILITY — INDUSTRIAL — REAL ESTATE LUMBER & TIMBER BONDS, PREFERRED AND COMMON STOCKS B O U G H T — SO LD — QU OTED REMER, MITCHELL & REITZEL, IRC. 208 So. La Salle St., Chicago 4 RANdolph 3736 W E S T E R N U N IO N T E L E P R IN T E R “W UX” N orth w estern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis B ELL SYSTEM TE LE TY P E CG-989 1946 of a farm or a business it may affect the livelihood of the veteran’s success in the venture. Q. May a loan to buy an automobile or a truck be guaranteed or insured? Yes, but only if the automobile or truck is necessary to conduct of the veteran’s own business or farming op eration, or the conditions of his em ployment require that he have such vehicle for use in his work. Q. Does it make any difference to the veteran whether the lender pro cures insurance or guaranty on his loan? Yes. Only 15 per cent of the obli gation is charged against the right of guaranty if the obligation is handled by the lender under the insurance pro visions, whereas the charge may be as much as 50 per cent of the obligation if guaranteed. The result is that more of the right of guaranty is used up in loan transactions by guaranty ordi narily and so less remains available for future transactions. On the other hand, 4 per cent of the amount guar anteed or credited to the lender’s in surance account is paid by the Veter ans Administration to be credited on the indebtedness. This payment does not have to be repaid by the veteran and is in effect a gift to him. As ordi narily a larger amount of the loan is guaranteed that is insured, the bene fit of this gift is usually more on a guaranteed loan. The permissible in terest rate on a non-real estate loan if handled under the insured plan is higher than on a guaranteed loan. Q. If a loan is for any reason not completed after the guaranty or insur ance has been entered upon the vet eran’s honorable discharge or certifi cate of eligibility, what should be done? The veteran should send his honor able discharge or certificate of eligi bility to the Regional Office of the Veterans Administration where the entry was made with the appropriate information so that the entry may be cancelled and the amount of guaranty for the veteran’s future use. # # Policyholders National A newly created position in the Pol icyholders National Life Insurance Company of Sioux Falls, South Dakota, and the new man to hold it down, have recently been announced by the firm. The job is director of field expansion. The man is Lester D. Lloyd, who for the past four years served as assistant Investments manager in the Sioux City district office of the Metropolitan Life Insur ance Company. Prior to his appoint ment in that capacity he spent several ciate actuary for Policyholders Nation al Life Insurance, was recently dis charged from the armed forces and assumed his new position with the in surance firm on January 21st. He be gan his life insurance career in 1934, serving as assistant secretary for the Pathfinder of Grand Island, Nebraska, and held a similar position with the North Star Life of Moline. Illinois. Later, and until his induction into the 35 army, he was with the Union National Life of Lincoln, Nebraska. At one time he also did some special work for the Nebraska Insurance Depart ment. Plenty of Them Chemistry Professor: “What is the outstanding contribution chemistry has made to the world?’ Student: “Blondes.” P r o s p e c tu s e s on r e q u e s t fr o m P r in c ip a l U n d e rw rite r LESTER D. INVESTORS LLOYD From Sioux City years as an agent in the field. He has had many years of experience in the training and development of agents and will continue this type of work in his new position. Before affiliating with Metropolitan, he was engaged in sales work for a Sioux City detective and armored car agency. Prior to this he served as state deputy grand master SYNDICATE R. E. M a c g r e g o r , P r e s id e n t M in n e a p o lis, M innesota R E P R E S E N T A T IV E S IN TH E PRINCIPAL CITIES OF THE UNITED STATES INFORMED ACTION IS THE KEY TO SUCCESSFUL INVESTING 'ihelaxation Factor ininvesting Tax exemption in bonds is a feature o f varying value to different investors. T o some it is a luxury; to others, a necessity. The problem is to obtain the exact degree o f tax exemption which fits the individual income. The large investor must pay so high a tax rate that tax exempt bonds may yield the same or a better net return than taxable bonds paying a much higher interest rate. On the other hand, the investor o f moderate income might be paying for a value he could not use in buying any, or too large a proportion of, tax exempts. Send fo r this H elpful Comparison Chart Available without obligation is a clear, understandable folder with tabulations that assist in determining which type o f bond is more profitable for investors with taxable incomes from under $ 2 ,0 0 0 to over $ 2 0 0 ,0 0 0 . Send for "Tax Exempt vs. Taxable Bonds” as an aid to informed action. H A L SE Y , S T U A R T & C O . I n c . 123 S. La Salle Street, C h ica go 90, Illinois Gentlemen : Please send me, without cost or obligation,"T ax Exempt vs. Taxable Bonds.” Name H A R R Y A. L E E A ssocia te A ctuary for the A.O.U.W. of Nebraska, a fra ternal insurance organization, and was in the employ of the Commercial State Bank of Grand Island, Nebraska. Harry A. Lee, newly appointed asso https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis City NB-4 State i Use this request fo r m — at no cost. Northwestern Banker. April, 1946 36 G E T A T T H E MEAT! You can't get past the fact that values today are on the increase. You are investing the money of your stockholders in business projects and properties whose values must be protected. Do not overlook the value of good and sufficient insurance. Hundreds of Banker Agents throughout the mid-west are pro tecting their clients and stockholders by making available through their own institution Western Mutual's complete pro gram of Insurance Protection. W e will welcome your inquiry concerning an agency contract with us. W e write a complete line of Fire, Windstorm, Automobile, and Plate Glass coverage. Your letter of inquiry will have our immediate attention. W ESTERN M U TU AL FIRE INSURANCE CO. 9th & Grand Nort hwest ern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 Des Moines, Iowa 37 IN SU R A N C E ff o##* to Get 2.1 P er Cent M o re Husiness Evaluate Your Market, Your Customers and Yourself, Then Use the Results to Improve Your Selling Methods E ditor’ s N o t e : The following ex cerpts are taken from a book just re leased by the Boston Insurance Com pany and the Old Colony Insurance Company of Boston, Massachusetts, entitled, “A Five-Point Program for Postivar Production.” W e believe the ideas and thoughts expressed here will be very stimulating and helpful to those selling insurance. ITH conditions continually urg ing home owners to up their fire insurance in line with to day’s replacement costs, it is apparent from a recent survey conducted by The American Home on insurance that the average agent who will go out and sell the need for such additional insurance can boost his commissions on his dwell ing business at least 25 per cent. This survey revealed that among those con tacted only 19 per cent stated that in surance men had tried to sell them fire insurance in the past two years. If the agent will bring up other timely and needed lines, his over-all increase in commissions will go far beyond the 25 per cent. In order to profit from the past and take full advantage of the future, there are five things you should decide to do now. They are: W Study this area carefully—continu ously. Only by knowing it intimately can you unloose its insurance poten tials. Check with your local newspa per. Its promotional department, be cause it has to supply local and nation al advertisers with facts on which to base their budget, has extensive re ports on the buying habits of its read ers and on business conditions in the territory it covers. Another valuable source of information is your state development committee. It can fur nish you not only with detailed facts is just as important as knowing the forms of insurance you sell. The best way to find out is through a market analysis which will give you the cor rect answers. The first step is to define your prob lem. You want to find out why your customers bought insurance from you in the first place. Was it your sales methods, your advertising, some per sonal reason, the recommendation of a friend? Write down your questions clearly so that they can be answered definitely. This questionnaire should T h e F i v e - P o i n t P r o g r a m f o r P o s t w a r P r o d u c t i o n is c o m p o s e d of the fo llo w in g s u b je c t s : 1. Analyze your market and set your goal. 2. Find out the compelling reasons that induce people in your community to buy insurance. 3. Determine the "plus qualities" of your agency. 4. Analyze your accounts and determine what classes of insur ance buyers are responsible for the greater share of your total at the lowest cost-per-sale. 5. Change your selling technique to meet today’s conditions, and back it up with the right type of advertising. I • ANALYZE Y O U R M A R K E T . Every business, large and small, has its own “ sphere of influence.” Your sphere of influence is the area where you are best known—the area from which you are now taking out the greater portion of your business —the area from which you can take out more business with less effort than from any other section. about your city or county, but about income tax payments as well. Your Chamber of Commerce is also in a position to be of real assistance to you. 2 * FIND OUT WHY YOUR CUS TOMERS BUY. Knowing the com pelling reasons that make people buy be used as a guide in all your inter views to get results. The second step is to select those you are going to call on. It is impor tant that they be truly representative of your customer lists. The number depends on the size of your list. A good yardstick is 5 per cent. YDid you know that your Banker’s Blanket Bond does not protect your Cash Letter while it is in transit by mail or express? A sk about our Cash Letter Policy, which fills the gap. I n s u r a n c e C o u n s e lo r s https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis to B a n k s Scarborough &> Com pany F IR S T N A T IO N A L BANK B U IL D IN G • C H IC A G O 3, IL L IN O IS Northwest ern • STATE Banker, April, 4325 1946 38 Insurance After you have compiled the results, study them carefully. Act on them and the ease with which you will make new sales will astonish you. Instead of selling prospects you will be helping them to buy. •t. DETERMINE Y O U R “PLUS QUALITIES.” Equally as important as finding out the compelling rea sons that induce people to buy insur ance is finding out their reasons for buying it from one agency rather than another. The attractiveness of any agency to an insurance buyer does not depend on what it has in common with other good agencies, but what it has peculiar to itself. The instant an agency puts its finger on “what it has peculiar to itself” that wins and holds customers, its sales and advertising problems be come clear. If you were a business man who had just moved his plant to your commu nity, where would you buy your insur ance? From your agency, or from one of the other good agencies? When you get back to your office, write down the answer to that ques tion—and the reasons. If your agency is the winner, feature the “reasons why” in your personal selling and in your advertising. If on the other hand you have to admit that some other agency has a slight edge, study your agency’s serv ice for ways to improve it. Interview your customers. Find out why they placed their business with you. and ask for suggestions as to how your office can be of greater value to them. Then outline a logical presentation that gives your agency character—that proves that all agency service is not the same—that will convince prospects See, B oss, it w ork ed ! M y idea of a “ little m ore for good m easure” has tripled your busin ess! that your agency has something of greater value to offer insurance buy ers. Be specific. Remember—what to day’s insurance buyer wants is a dis cussion of your specific abilities as they relate to his specific insurance needs. 4 . ANALYZE THE BUSINESS ON YOUR BOOKS. If yours is an aver age agency, you are receiving the greater percentage of your premium income from a small percentage of your customers—possibly 20 to 30 per cent. Since it costs nearly as much to sell a marginal account as it does a highly profitable one, it is logical to suppose that the percentage of selling cost will be reduced and premium in come increased by the adoption of selective selling. The first step in selective selling is to analyze your accounts and deter mine what classes of insurance buyers are responsible for the greater share of your total at the lowest cost-per-sale. Then concentrate your prospecting ef forts on those in these selected groups and those prospects that show definite signs of attaining their characteristics. But don’t underestimate pent-up buy ing power and personal ambition. 53rd ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENT As o f December 31, 1945 ADMITTED LI ABI LI TI ES ASSETS Mortgage Loans .......................................... $ 219,999.71 Bonds and Stocks........................................ 1,586,784.61 Deposits in Banks........................................ 1,052,151.96 Building and Loan Association Shares. .. 50,000.00 Agents’ Balances ........................................ 51,383.91 Reinsurance Receivable ............................. 80,365.16 Interest Due and Accrued........................... 7,929.90 All Other ...................................................... 1,384.54 Total $3,049,999.79 Reserves: Losses and Claims.....................................$ 152,360.56 311,634.33 Unearned Premiums ............................... Salaries, Rents, Expenses, Etc............ 414.27 Taxes (Federal, State andOther).......... 101,406.48 Contingent Commissions ....................... 160,231.91 All Other .................................................. 11,189.24 T otal.................................................... $ 737,236.79 Building F und................... $ 200,000.00 Surplus Unassigned.......... 2,112,763.00 Surplus as Regards Policyholders.............. 2,312,763.00 Total .................................................. $3,049,999.79 Surplus Over A ll Liabilities $2,312,763.00 FARMERS MUTUAL HAIL INSURANCE COMPANY OF IOWA C. P. RUTLEDGE, President Northwestern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 Valley Bank Building, Des Moines Insurance 5 . (A) CHANGE YOUR SELLING TECHNIQUES TO MEET TODAY’S CONDITIONS. While there will be a real need for insurance and money to pay for it, this does not neces sarily mean that more money will be spent for insurance. The wants of the public are many and in excess of their income. Competition for the public’s dollar will be keen. You will have to compete not only with other insurance agents, but with other busi nesses and services. This means that you must convince people that they need insurance more than they want some other product or service. To accomplish this successfully, take your cue from the definition of the two words “want” and “need.” A “want” is something that is desired. A “ need” is the lack of something essen tial. Wants are purchased on emo tions. Needs—and insurance is a ba sic need—are purchased on logic—cold unadulterated logic. The prospect has to think and the average man will not think about something until it appeals to his self-interest and his emotions. So, adopt the one-two system of sell ing. First, appeal to the prospect’s emotions—his self-interest. Then when you are sure you have his interest, give him the facts that will help him make the right decision. But present your facts in clear, simple language. (B) BACK UP YOUR SELLING \Y ITH ADVERTISING. Well-planned advertising will help you make more sales in less time. Decide to invest more money in advertising. The pros pects warrant it and conditions make it necessary. Not only will you have to combat keen competition for the public’s dollar, but you will have to do an impressive re-selling job. Veterans and war workers who are returning to your community have for gotten a lot of things they knew about insurance and insurance agencies be fore they went away. This means that if you are to influence them favor ably, you will have to do as complete an advertising job as if you were pre senting your agency to the public for the first time. Your advertising should be the best — alert, aggressive advertising that gives the impression to all who read it that your agency is fully qualified and should write their insurance. If you know why those in your commu nity buy insurance — and why they should buy it from your agency, your advertising copy will do just that.# # National Housing Communities have a deep stake in the present acute housing shortage and to carry out the veterans’ emer gency housing program complete eom https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis munity participation is indispensable, Wilson W. Wyatt, housing expediter and administrator of the National Housing Agency, told the Chicago Association of Commerce recently. “ Nationally, we are mobilizing the resources of the Federal government 39 to attack the unprecedented veterans’ housing emergency,” Mr. Wyatt de clared. “With the full backing of President Truman, we seek to bring to that attack the same bold approach and the same intense efforts that won the battle of war production.” Resources of OVERJ2,9 00,000 DOLLARS Experience of OVER TWENTY-SEVEN YEARS Now dedicated to the Surety and Fidelity Bond needs of the Middle W est. S u r e t y D iv is io n The State Automobile Insurance Association DES M O I N E S , IOWA SPEED U P TH E ACCEPTANCE OF Y O U R B O N D RISKS B Y KEEPING A N C H O R ’S "FIELD COUNSELLOR” C A B IN E T A T Y O U R ELBOW . A simplified system for the preparation of Bond submissions— organizes the entire business for the Agent. Application supply folders with indexed, manual-colored tabs carrying complete instructions for submission of risks; in addi tion, copyrighted factual information o f an educational nature, in condensed form. A n ch oratin g Assures Smooth Saleing Short Form A pplications Sim plified R ate M a n u a l ANCHOR ST. CASUALTY PAUL 1, CO MINN. Northwestern Banker, April, 1946 40 Insurance Construction of at least 2,700,000 new homes and apartments in 1946 and 1947 is needed to get returning veterans and their families under roof and to achieve success in a program of such magnitude the full cooperation of local business, labor and local government is required, Mr. Wyatt said. “The national housing shortage is the sum total of acute local housing shortages,” Mr. Wyatt declared. “ It is in the communities that veterans must be housed. And it is a job for private enterprise, that is the founda tion of the program.” A u d ito r s ' C on feren ce f'huii'm en Returns to Northern Trust John McNeil, assistant secretary, trust department, has returned to The Northern Trust Company, Chicago, after three years in the service. Lieu tenant Commander McNeil was sup ply officer on Saipan prior to his dis charge from the Navy last month. IN S U R E in the largest exclu sive Hail Insurance Company operating in Iowa and Missouri Statement of Condition at Close of Business D ecem ber 31, 1945 ASSETS Cash in Banks.... $471,077.75 Bends .............................. 525,385.00 S avings an d Loan Shares ............. 45,000.00 Deposit Premium Re insurance Contract.... 15,000.00 A ccru ed Interest ........ 2,721.24 Standing in top row, left to right: Elmer Koepke, personnel director. Marshall & Illsley Bank (ENTERTAINM ENT); Kenneth A. Eckhardt, director, Merchants and Farmers Bank, Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin (HEADQUARTERS); S. E. Bennett, secretary-treasurer, Wisconsin Bankshares Corporation (E XH IBITS); Elmer M. Junemann, cashier, Waukesha National Bank, Waukesha, Wisconsin (RECEPTION); Clarence H. Lichtfeldt, comptroller, First Wisconsin National Bank (PROGRAM); Gregory Schaefer, assistant vice president, State Bank of Milwaukee (HOTEL RESERVATIONS). Bottom row, left to right: Ralph M. Rosenheimer, vice president, Cudahy State Bank, Cudahy, Wisconsin (REGISTRATIONS); Gertrude Eichsteadt, Reports Department, First Wisconsin National Bank (WOMEN); John E. Bailey, chief auditor, First Wisconsin National Bank, (GENERAL CHAIRMAN); Arthur R. Lemm, assistant to comptroller, First Wisconsin National Bank, (PUBLICITY); A. J. Mayer, comptroller, Marshall & Ilsley Bank (FINANCE). RRANGEMENTS have been com visit the banks and look over our pleted for the Ninth Mid-Conti ‘convention city’—famous for its hos nent Regional Conference of Bank pitality,” Mr. Bailey said. This is the Auditors and Comptrollers to be held first conference since 1942 and a re at the Hotel Schroeder, Milwaukee, union party in the atmosphere of “Old Wisconsin, on May 23rd, 24th and Milwaukee” is planned for Thursday 25th, it was announced by John E. evening at the Hotel Schroeder. Bailey, general chairman. The educational program of the con Thursday, May 23rd, will be devoted ference will open on Friday morning, to the business of registration. “Dele May 24th. “ The committee has spent gates will also have an opportunity to considerable time,” Mr. Bailey said, “in A $1,059,183.99 LIABILITIES R eserves for Unpaid Claim s and Adjusting Expense ...................... $ 2,100.00 Contingent Com m issions ...................... 15,000.00 A ccru ed Taxes ............ 28,635.34 45,735.34 Car financing P olicyh old ers' Surplus $850,000.00 Contingent R eserv e..... 163,448.65 $1,013.448.65 Will locally purchased automobiles be locally financed $1,059,183.99 when new cars become available? As additional protection to policyholders in case of excessive losses, the Company has Reinsurance in the amount of $2 5 0 , 0 0 0 . 0 0 Square Deal carries your hail insurance at reasonable cost. No company can do tetter. Both you and Allied Mutual are interested in this. Let's get together. Write • A FEW DESIRABLE AGENCY LOCATIONS OPEN SQUARE DEAL Insurance Company (Mutual) DES MOINES, IOW A Nort hwest ern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 | i| | | ALLIED M U T U A L CASUALTY COMPANY Harold S. Evans, President DtS MOINES J / , ............................. ^ -------- Hubbell Building Des Moines 7. !owa Insurance preparing a program which will be devoted to subjects of paramount im portance at the present time and in the period just ahead.” MORE MONEY FOR YOUR BANK IN FHA LOANS (Continued from page 15) yet thorough credit investigations and decisions in a hurry. Don’t turn deals down because you have insufficient in formation. By the same token, do not hesitate to turn any deal down if you are satisfied after a full investigation that it is a poor risk. business is not going to come walking in simply because you want it. You are going to have to go out and get the business by helping new dealers to learn about FHA and then proving to the dealers that you not only want their business but that your organiza tion is prepared to serve them. Once you have the business you can hold it against competition so long as your service is satisfactory, because a 41 local bank has certain inherent ad vantages over any outside agency. I believe that if a bank is willing to give complete instalment financing service it can dominate the instalment finan cing field in its area. As far as the future of instalment financing is con cerned, the banks can and will do the job if they give a superior form of service to the sellers as well as to the buyers. # # * What Can a Small Bank Do Under FH A ? Some of you who are in a bank with only two or three people are probably saying to yourselves by this time that what I have been telling you may be very fine for a large bank with a staff of people specializing in this business but it doesn’t apply to your bank. Let me ask you this question. Would $3,000 to $4,000 a year extra income help your bank? Can you get two deals a week? If you can, it will bring you approximately $4,000 a year. From your surrounding country can you get ten deals a week? That will bring you in $15,000 to $20,000 a year. You can do this with a minimum of detail. This FHA business is really quite sim ple to handle and those of us who are more active in the business will be glad to send you forms and rate charts which you can use and if you confine your deals to those improving the actual structure of the house, you will be within FHA regulations. If you have any questions at any time we will be glad to help you. I want to tell yon of a call I made not so long ago on a bank in a town of about 5,000 people. I asked them if they were doing any business under FHA Title I and they told me they were qualified for FHA loans and were handling them but were unable to ob tain much volume. I asked who was getting the FHA business from the furnace company across the street from the bank, and they did not know. I then asked who was getting the busi ness from the lumber yard 1 had passed a couple of blocks away. They admitted they didn’t know, although the owner of the lumber yard was a director of their bank. I mention this because it typifies the attitude of so many bankers who claim they would like to do more of this business but actually will not do what is necessary to secure it. enclosed in their mailings is a ''must” practice with professional mail order men. Numerous tests have proven that RETURN ENVELOPES materially increase results. RETURN ENVELOPES TENSION KNOWS HOW! 1912 Grand Avenue y Phone 4-4126 Des Moines 14. Iowa \ S IG N E D TO M A K E IT G O O D . . . . . . and printed to make it readable. W e’re talking about the maker’s name on a bank check . . . it should appear twice. Ten billion times a year names are signed to checks and a high per centage can be read only by experts. What banks pay for this illegibility will never be known. The "cure” is easy. Print the names. If you want people to read something easy, print it. Some signatures seem to cry "W e can stump the experts!” . . . and frequently they do, at great cost to banks. When Bill Mvidiano whips out his new "51” and dashes off his signature the result looks like a surre alist’s conception o f three men on a horse. Still, Bill expects his checks to be sorted and filed correctly . . . and strangely enough they are. But how much easier it would be if the mystery was taken out o f such signatures! That's where De Luxe Personalized Checks come into the picture. They make things easy for your operating people. The public likes them. You save money because you recover the cost. And there’s a lot o f fun in selling them. Banks from coast to coast, large and small, con tinue to feature De Luxe Personalized Checks and the number o f depositors using them is increasing swiftly. Have you been selling them in your bank? If so, do you need new publicity material? W e will gladly send what ever you require at no cost to you. If you haven’t started to sell them, this is a good time to get rolling. Prices haven’t advanced a penny on these checks and deliveries are prompt from any o f our five plants. Write us for the whole story. I am going to repeat again that this https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Northwest ern Banker, April, 7946 Declares Dividend The Mercantile-Commerce Bank and Trust Company of St. Louis has de clared a dividend of $2.00 per share, payable April 1st to stockholders of record March 20th. The bank also announced the ap pointment of Milton T. Bueltermann as assistant vice president. Mr. Buel termann has just returned from serv ice in the armed forces and prior to entering the service he served the bank in the capacity of assistant cash ier. Five New Officers I S prompt, efficient collection o f Wisconsin checks and drafts im portant to you? D o you ever need first-hand facts about sources o f supply in W isconsin? . . . credit information? . . . market data? . . . w ho’s who? Whatever your requirements — routine bank ing service, special information, or off-the-beatenpath assistance — the chances are that the facil ities, long experience and statewide contacts o f the First Wisconsin National Bank o f Milwaukee can supply the answer. T h is bank is the largest in the state, and over 85 per cent of the hundreds o f banks throughout W iscon sin are First W iscon sin correspondents. Banks and Bankers Division GEORGE T. C A M P B E L L .................................. Vice President RICHARD J. L A W L E SS....................Assistant Vice President I)0 \ A L A A. H A R P E R ....................Assistant Vice President The election of five new vice presi dents has been announced by Vincent Cullen, president of National Surety Corporation and National Surety Mar ine Insurance Corporation of New York, following a meeting of the board of directors recently. The new vice presidents are: S. A. Romolo, in charge of the home office burglary and marine depart ments; Frank P. Casey, in charge of the home office court bond depart ment; John F. Idler, in charge of the home office casualty department; E. A. Luther, St. Louis, Missouri, who will have general supervision over the area under the jurisdiction of the corpora tion’s offices at St. Louis. Indianapolis and Louisville, and F. A. Brinkman, Kansas City, Missouri, who will have general supervision over the area un der the jurisdiction of the corporation’s offices at Kansas City, Omaha and Denver. BANKERS YOU KNOW (Continued from page 23) Mr. Randolph is an Episcopalian, a Republican, and will tell you that his principal hobby is trout fishing. In addition to being outstandingly human and gifted with a fine sense of humor, President Randolph can at tribute his success in the banking business to untiring efforts and atten tion to his job. He has a keen mind and uncanny ability to judge people. This is backed up by broad experi ence and an excellent education. He is a man who has given his full time and energy to his work and he does not permit himself to become tied up in too many outside activities. Foresight Flip: Isn’t Nature wonderful? Flop: Why? Flip: A million years ago she didn’t know we were going to wear eyeglass es, yet look at the way she placed our ears. M em ber o f th e F e d e r a l D e p o s it In s u r a n c e C o r p o r a t io n Nort hwest ern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 43 graduation from the University of North Dakota. M in n e s o ta NEWS G EO RG E A . P re sid en t G on vick B EIT O Fills Vacancy J. M. Dwelle has been elected presi dent of the Lake City Bank & Trust Co., of Lake City, Minnesota, to suc ceed W. J. Cochrane, who died re cently. Mr. Dwelle was formerly vice president. W. J. Howatt, a director, was elected vice president. Emery D. Zillgitt was promoted from teller to assistant cashier upon his return from three and one half years Army service. All other officers and directors remain the same. Return to Kasson Bank Officers of the Kasson State Bank of Kasson, Minnesota, welcomed two em ployes home from the service recently. They are F. Nordley, assistant cashier, and C. E. Palmer. Insurance Manager Appointment of W. B. Webb, Jr., as manager of the insurance department and G. I. Loans is announced by L. Whitmore, president of the First State Bank of Wabasha, Minnesota. W IL L IA M D UN CA N , Jr. S ecre ta ry M inneapolis Joins Winona Bank Robert L. Banks, a Lieutenant Com mander in the Navy, was elected vice president of the Merchants Bank of Winona, Minnesota, at the last meeting of the board of directors. Prior to his Navy service, Mr. Banks was with the First National Bank of Superior, Wis consin. A new cashier, Leonard Peterson from Walnut Grove, Minnesota, for mer associate of Walter Bugge, presi dent of the Citizens State Bank of St. James, Minnesota, assumed his duties at the St. James institution last month. Before he joined the Citizens State Bank of St. James, Mr. Peterson served as assistant cashier of the State Bank of Walnut Grove. Originally he came from Brookings, county, South Dakota, where he and Mr. Bugge were both connected with the First State Bank at Sinai. He also has been associated with the State Bank of Oldham, South Dakota. In Veterans Department After 35 years as an employe of the National Citizens Bank, of Mankato, Minnesota, Carrie E. Fowles was hon ored by 46 directors, officers, employes, wives and friends at a dinner meeting at the Burton hotel. Miss Fowles is retiring under a pension program pro vided by the bank for her many years of efficient service. On behalf of the bank, S. B. Wilson, Sr., member of the board of directors, who became a director a few months after Miss Fowles entered the bank in 1911, presented her with a wrist watch. John A. Rice, who was released from active duty in the naval service in January, has joined the veterans de partment of the First National Bank of Winona, Minnesota. This depart ment was organized several months ago to serve the interests of returning veterans. Mr. Rice served 22 months at sea with the Atlantic and Pacific fleets, reached the rank of lieutenant (junior grade), and participated in the Okinawa campaign and in the initial occupation of Japan. He was awarded the American defense ribbon, the Pa cific theater ribbon with one battle star and the Victory ribbon. Chatfield Vet Back Stillwater Banker Returns Honor Retiring Employe After a leave of three and one-half years for service in the army, Dwaine Spelhaug is back at his post behind New Officers At a meeting of the board of direc the counter of the Root River State tors of the Houston State Bank of Bank of Chatfield, Minnesota. Mr. Houston, Minnesota, W. McMillan, for Spelhaug entered the bank in 1939. He merly cashier, was elected vice presi was assistant cashier at the time he dent. P. F. Johnson was promoted was given leave by the bank, and he from assistant cashier to take Mr. Mc now resumes that position. While in the army Mr. Spelhaug was a tech Millan’s position as cashier. nical sergeant in charge of a section of aerial photography, first in the Marine Veteran United States, then in Germany and T. V. Zabel, assistant cashier of the France, and, after a 16,000 mile jour People’s State Bank of Plainview, Min ney, in the Philippine Islands. nesota, has been discharged from the Marines and is back at work with the Rejoins Duluth Bank bank. William C. Lontz has returned to his duties as assistant cashier of the Enters Minnesota Bank of Commerce & Savings of Du J. Dolliver Kent, president of the luth, Minnesota, after three and oneWesterp Mutual Fire Insurance Com half years’ military service. He served pany of Des Moines, announces that in the U. S. Army finance department the company has now entered the state at Camp Ripley, Minnesota, and at a of Minnesota. This makes the seventh prisoner of war camp at Atlanta, Ne state in which the company operates, braska. He was' honorably discharged including Iowa, Nebraska, North and as a sergeant. Mr. Lontz joined the South Dakota, Colorado, Kansas and Bank of Commerce & Savings staff in 1939, coming from Fargo after his Minnesota. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Former Associate G. C. Welshons, recently discharged as a Lt. Colonel from the Army, is back at the Cosmopolitan State Bank of Stillwater, Minnesota, as assistant cashier. Wins Convention Trip C. H. Ortlip, cashier of the First Na tional Bank of Winona, Minnesota, is leaving May 1st for a three week corivention trip won for qualifying in the state contest sponsored by the Kansas City Life Insurance Co. Arne Fremmegard Arne Fremmegard, 61, manager of Northwestern National Bank’s foreign exchange department and former Nor wegian consul for the Northwest, died in Fairview hospital in Minneapolis last month. Native of Norway, he was a banker in Oslo before coming to America in 1923. He had been associated with Northwestern National Bank of Min neapolis since his arrival. In 1939 he was made a commander of St. Olav by King Haakon of Norway, the na tion’s highest civilian decoration. Northwestern Banker, April, 1946 44 Minnesota News Farmers Mutual Hail Diebold Buys York The Farmers Mutual Hail Insurance Company of Iowa, which is the oldest and largest mutual company of its kind in America, closed the year 1945 with total admitted assets of $3,049,999. This is a gain of more than $800,000, as compared with the company’s state ment a year ago. The Farmers Mutual Hail Insurance Company in its current statement shows surplus as regards policyholders amounted to $2,312,763. The company was organized 53 years ago and writes hail insurance, tornado insurance, all kinds of automobile in surance and fire insurance on town dwellings. As its sixth major move in the last ten years to expand its civilian mar ket, Diebold, Incorporated, has pur chased the safe and vault business of the York Safe and Lock Company of York, Pennsylvania, one of the world’s largest manufacturers of safes, vaults and related equipment. The purchase did not include York’s plant and ma chinery. Mr. Ness said manufacturing of the York line of safes, vaults and related equipment will continue under the York Safe & Lock Division of Diebold, Incorporated. Diebold will also con tinue to produce and market its long established lines of safes and vaults and its many other lines of equipment under its own name. In announcing the transaction, Eliot Ness, Diebold board chairman, said his firm, effective January 1, 1946, acquired York’s corporate name, good will, pat ents, service contracts, unfilled orders, dies, tools, jigs, fixtures, drawings and manufacturing processes and methods It was simultaneously announced that York Safe and Lock Company had changed its name to York Industries, Incorporated, and plans in the future to manufacture plastic and die casting machinery, other new contracts and for contract manufacturing. for building safes and bank vault equipment. Mr. Ness said that the manufactur ing of safes, bank vaults and related equipment will be done by Diebold both in Canton and at York, and that the former York branch offices and franchise dealers will operate under Diebold’s York Safe & Lock Division. Minneapolis-Moline The acquisition of the long estab lished Pennsylvania concern’s prewar line of products makes Diebold the largest manufacturer of bank vaults and fire and burglary resistive equip ment in the world. It is already one of the leading firms in the general rec ords equipment field. LIGHTEST p u l l in g EASIEST l o a d in g LOW EST SPREADED BUILT FERTILIZE YOUR LAND TO KEEP ITS PRODUCING POWER Is it easy to load? Is it easy to un load? Does it do a good job o f spreading all kinds o f manure? Is it built to last? These are questions that you will ask when you con sider buying a spreader. T o all these questions the answer is YES when you ask them about the M O LIN E! The M O LIN E SP R E A D E R has always been the first ch oice o f farmers who demand the best—a spreader that is light but sturdy, easy to load, easy to pull and hav ing sufficient capacity to reduce tim e and lab or. T he M O L IN E S P R E A D E R m ore than m eets these requirements. It is the low est built spreader on the market. UP! Owners say it is the easiest to pull — even with its large capacity load of 50 to 60 bushels. You will appre ciate, too, its ample wheel and bot tom clearance for flexible operation even in the roughest fields. The Moline is equipped with a patented wide distributor made especially to do a better job of shredding and spreading. Local bankers, cooperating with the M M Machinery Dealer in their community, can do much to make new, modern machinery available to the farmers in their area, thereby ben efitin g the com m u n ity as a whole. M i n n e a p o l i s -Mo l i n e POWER IMPLEMENT COMPANY MINNEAPOLIS l f MINNESOTA, U. S. A. Northwest ern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 Before the war a substantial share of both the Diebold and York output of safes, vaults and related equipment went into foreign markets. Diebold plans to engage in the export business more extensively as soon as it can catch up with the large pent up do mestic demand. Four Employes Back Four former employes of the Stock Yards National Bank of St. Paul are back from overseas after four years service in the army. J. .1. Womack has been elected assistant cashier in charge of the G. I. and installment loan department; Howard Erickson has re sumed his position as bookkeeper and Robert Kochendorer is back as utility man. Gordon Patterson, formerly a teller with the bank, has taken up new duties as Minister of the Methodist Church in Rosemont and Farmington, Minnesota. Declares Dividend The 193rd consecutive quarterly divi dend of The Northern Trust Company, Chicago, was declared last month by the directors. This dividend of $4.50 was payable on April 1st to stockhold ers of record March 19th. Minnesota News The First Edina State Bank has opened its doors in the Minneapolis suburb with a gala opening at which bank officers were hosts to village offi cials and civic leaders. The Edina Bank, an affiliate of the First National Bank of Minneapolis, occupies a new building in the busi ness section of the suburb. In keeping with the style of other business houses which it adjoins, the bank is of stucco exterior and modern design. The in terior gives more the appearance of a night club than of the old fashioned banks. Walls are painted green and cream color and the ceiling a soft pink. The customers’ floor area is bounded by a paneling of burled walnut and desks and wickets are of the same material. President of the new bank is Alfred E. Wilson. Other officers are Malcolm B. McDonald and Arthur M. Rolfnes, vice presidents; Eugene W. Oredson, cashier, and Thomas C. Jackson, assist ant cashier. Directors are Wilson, McDonald, Rolfnes, M. O. Grangaard, vice president of the First National; and Russell T. Lund of Hove Co., Inc. The bank has capital and surplus of $75,000. Reuben D. Skog, who for nine years was employed in the mortgage and legal department of Investors Syndi cate, has joined the Marquette National Bank of Minneapolis as assistant to Paul Peterson, mortgage loan officer. Before joining Investors’ Syndicate, Mr. Skog was with the Celotex Co., the lnsulite Co., and the Henry Simons Co. He attended the University of Min nesota and in 1936 was graduated from the law school. Charles E. Cochran, formerly na tional bank examiner at Fargo, North Dakota, has joined the First National Bank of Minneapolis as an assistant cashier and will serve in the depart ment of bank and bankers. He has been in the banking field since he was https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis By E. W. KIECKHEFER Special Correspondent Northwestern Banker in high school at Medford, Minnesota, when he entered the Medford First State Bank. Later he was with the 45 an outside farm program conducted by farm trained field men and officers,” he said. Despite the end of the war, war bonds remain popular in Minneapolis and Hennepin county. Milton H. Prince, director for Minnesota of the treasury’s savings bond division, re ports that county sales of series E, F and G bonds during January and Feb ruary totaled $9,086,309, which was only 10 per cent below the same months in 1945. Twenty directors of the Northwest Bancorporation were re-elected at the annual meeting of stockholders. Dudley R. Mays, who was associated with Commercial Credit Co. for 17 years before entering the navy in 1942, has been appointed manager of the consumer finance department of First Service Corp., operating affiliate of First Bank Stock Corp. CH ARLES COCHRAN A ssistant Cashier Northwestern National Bank of Min neapolis and in 1941 was appointed an assistant national bank examiner in the Mankato subdivision. “Organized banking must support and finance erosion control and have a program of balanced cropping and land use which will maintain and re store fertility of soil,” A. G. Brown, director of the agricultural commission of the American Bankers Association, told the Minnesota Bankers Associa tion agricultural committee at its meet ing in Minneapolis. “Every country bank should have Pointing out services offered by their banks, John Carlander, president of the State Bank of Faribault, and Roger Peavey, president of the Faribault Security National Bank and Trust Co., appeared before the Minnesota Com merce Commission to oppose the ap plication of Commercial Credit Plan, Inc., of Minneapolis, for a license to operate in Faribault. Among opponents to a similar appli cation for Brainerd, Minnesota, were C. H. Berge, president of the Citizens State Bank; Gilbert R. Tuttle, vice president of the First National Bank; H. E. Parker, cashier of the First National Bank of Wadena; F. L. Hart mann, executive vice president and cashier of the American National Bank of Little Falls; Ben R. Hassman, president of the First National Bank of Aitkin, and C. J. Elsenpeter, president of the First National Bank of Walker. Northwestern Banker, April, 1946 46 Minnesota News George Perry Flannery, 94, died re cently at St. Petersburg, Florida. Mr. Flannery was elected president of the Northwestern Trust Co. of St. Paul in 1915 and later became chairman until he retired in 1928. Ralph W. Lambert has returned from overseas service and has resumed his position as account executive with the firm in its St. Paul office. At a recent directors meeting of the Northwestern State Bank of St. Paul, W. V. Dorle was elected vice president. George Dochniah, who has just re turned from the army, was elected assistant cashier. Guy A. Thomas, 71, prominent in Minneapolis flour milling industry and an organizer of the old Millers and Traders State Bank of Minneapolis of which he was president for seven years, died recently at Minneapolis. The Federal Reserve Bank of Min neapolis has issued a new booklet on “ The Future of Northwest Bank De posits,” written by Paul W. McCrack en, research director of the bank. J. M. Wallace, Jr., manager of the St. Paul office of Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Beane, announces that Mr. McCracken says an analysis of available evidence would suggest that for the ninth district as a whole 15 to 20 per cent of current deposits are of a temporary character. Dollar-wise, the largest volume of temporary funds is in Minnesota, but the largest pro portion to current deposits is in North Dakota. “The major conclusions of this story are in general, reassuring,” McCracken says. “They are certainly not sur prising. They suggest that with con tinued prudence and a modest amount of good fortune, banks in the ninth district will not in the years ahead be facing many of the perplexing prob lems incident to a shift in deposits which plagued them in the twenties.” CORRECTION A news item in the February issue the N orthwestern B anker named P. W. Colbert as assistant cashier of the First National Bank, Richfield, Minnesota. We now learn that Mr. Colbert is assistant cashier of the First National Bank of Minneapolis, and not Redfield. We regret the error, and are happy to place Mr. Colbert in Minneapolis. of A PRIMARY G MARKET overnment S F OR ecurities As one o f Chicago’s principal dealeis in U. S. Go vernment Securities, The Northern Trust Company has immediate information on all issues. Orders are quickly executed and investors are invited to call at all times to discuss market conditions. Correspondent banks find that the complete facilities offered by our bond depart ment is one of the many helpful services o f this 56 year old hank. BOND D EPARTM EN T THE N O R T H E R N T RU ST C O M PAN Y 50 SO U TH LA S A L L E S T R E E T , C H IC A G O 90, IL L IN O IS New Insurance Benefits Banks holding membership in the American Bankers Association have been notified by the A.B.A. Insurance and Protective Committee through its “Protective Bulletin” of important im provements in the coverages contained in their blanket bonds soon to be an nounced by the underwriters and at no extra cost to the banks. “Within the next few weeks,” the committee states in the bulletin, “banks should receive from their blan ket bond insurers either endorsements or revised bonds to give effect without charge to several improvements pro posed by the A.B.A. committee.” One of the improvements is the broadening of both Number 2 and Number 24 bonds to cover the out right loss of furnishings, fixtures, and equipment caused by larceny, theft, burglary or robbery. Heretofore only damage from these causes was cov ered. Now the coverage is to be ex tended to cover loss from these causes as well. It will also be extended to cover damage caused by vandalism and malicious mischief. Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Telephone Franklin 7070 Northwestern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 Bell System Teletype— CG . 368 Another improvement will be clari fication of the clause covering redemp tion of U. S. Savings Bonds to include indemnity for loss sustained through guaranteeing or witnessing signatures as well as paying or redeeming Series Minnesota News A to E Bonds which have been forged, counterfeited, raised or otherwise al tered, or lost, or stolen. Forged sig natures to requests for payment are specifically covered. The Number 24 Bond will also be broadened to cover the insured bank’s property while in transit in the cus tody of a messenger for any other hank, trust company, or any public official. With this amendment, the property of the insured hank will be covered not only while on the prem ises of depository banks and public officials, but also while being trans ported by messengers of such hanks and public officials. In addition, abstracts of title and ocean, marine and inland marine poli cies will be specifically added to the definition of property in the Number 24 Bond. A rider will be added to the Number 2 Form which will give the same broad coverage under this form as is provided in Forms 8 and 24 with re spect to the loss of subscription, con version, redemption or deposit priv ileges through the misplacement of securities which are found after such privileges have expired. For instance, in the event of loss of a warrant car rying subscription rights to securities, if it is found after the rights have expired, the insured bank will he cov ered for the value of the rights. This misplacement rider is optional with Form Number 2 for an additional pre mium. The Reinstatement Section in both Form Number 2 and 24 will be changed to eliminate the requirement that aft er discovery of an insured loss a pro rata premium be paid for reinstate ment of the insurance for the remain der of the policy period. This waiver of reinstatement charge became effec tive in May, 1945. Other changes include revision of Forgery Insuring Clause D which is optional with Forms Numbers 2, 8, and 24, to clarify the intent of the underwriters not to insure under this clause forgeries of warehouse receipts, bills of lading, or other title docu ments. These are insurable under se curities Insuring Clause E of these forms which is also optional coverage. An optional rider will also be made available to cover as employes under blanket bonds, attorneys who are re tained to perform legal services for insured banks. Harvester Finance Plan The International Harvester Com pany’s plan to finance instalment sales of farm equipment and other products by its dealers through local banks is a big forward step in the consumer https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis credit program in which 12,000 banks will engage, according to Carl M. Flora, chairman of the consumer credit committee of the American Bankers Association, who is also vice president, First Wisconsin National Bank, Mil waukee, Wisconsin. The A.B.A. will soon distribute a manual on farm equipment financing to the 13,000 coun try banks to guide them in making this type of instalment loan. The International Harvester Com pany stated, “We believe that the log ical man to finance such sales is the local banker.” For many years the company has financed a substantial portion of the time sales of its dealers under an income purchase plan where by payments by farmers were ar ranged to fall due at approximately the dates on which they sold their major crops. The company has not withdrawn this cooperation in financ ing time sales when the dealer re quests it. —--mil A \VÌ The C O N T IN E N T A L BANK & TRUST COMPANY of N E W YORK J a m 47 ie s o n & C o m p a n y Members New York Stock Exchange and Other Principal Exchanges ★ STOCKS BONDS COMMODITIES MINNEAPOLIS FARGO ST. PAUL GRAND FORKS DULUTH SIOUX FALLS EAU CLAIRE PRIVATE WIRES Continental offers the services you would expect of any good New York corre spondent . . . plus an un usual amount of personal interest on the part of officers . . . plus a Foreign Department exceptionally well established through out Latin America. We believe that over the vears, this can prove to be your most helpful New York connection. 30 B R O A D ST., N E W Y O R K 15, N. Y . Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation SPECIAL OFFER TO BANKERS Sickness or Accident Policies paving up to $ 5 0 .0 0 a week paid up in full to the middle of June, 1 9 4 6, for the small membership fee. No medical examination and no red tape— Simply write for application and literature to MINNESOTA COMMERCIAL MEN'S ASSOCIATION 2550 Pillsbury Ave. So. Minneapolis 4, Minnesota Northwest ern Banker, April, 1946 48 Minnesota News representatives of several large manu facturers and automobile dealers asso ciations. Consumer Credit Loans Within five years banks will supply most of the credit used by the average American to purchase home appli ances, automobiles or airplanes, and to enable the farmer and small busi ness man to buy equipment or to make improvements, according to Carl M. Flora, chairman of the consumer credit committee of the American Bankers Association, who is also vice president, First Wisconsin National Bank, Mil waukee, Wisconsin. This trend toward bank financing of instalment sales was reviewed at the executive meeting of the consumer credit committee held in Chicago, which was attended by It was also emphasized by the re port of a current consumer credit sur vey on the basis of which it is esti mated that 12,000 banks located in every community in the United States are prepared to make instalment loans. On the basis of survey figures, it is indicated that 10,500 of the banks will make personal loans and that approxi mately 8,000 banks will finance time sales of goods and equipment either direct to the purchaser or indirect through dealers. Ninety-four hundred banks will make automobile loans either direct or indirect, 5,100 banks will make FHA Title I loans, and 7,900 banks will make modernization loans to owners of business or resi dential property. These property loans will be made direct to owners or in direct through equipment dealers. Appoint New Officers J. Luther Cleveland, president of Guaranty Trust Company of New York, has announced the appointment of Harold F. Anderson, Arthur H. Kiendl and Russell L. Wardburgh, formerly second vice presidents, as vice presidents of the company; Lt. Col. Guido F. Verbeck, Jr., as assistant treasurer, and Kenneth S. Stocker as assistant trust officer. At the same time, announcement was made of the reappointment of Coi. Daniel B. Grant, vice president, and Col. Robert B. Menapace, second vice president, to their former titles upon their return from military leaves of absence. Plans for 1946 Session C. L. F R E D R IC K S E N President E XC E S S LOANS M . A. W I L S O N V ic e President There may be occasions in financing industry and agriculture in yaur com munity, when your customer's needs exceed your legal loan limit. W . G. N E L S O N A ssistant V ic e President W . C. S C H E N K Cashier H. C. L IN D U S K I A ssistant Cashier In such a case, this bank will be glad to cooperate with you. Moreover, our years of specialized service in the live stock field will prove to be highly bene ficial to you. Your account is cordially C. L. A D A M S A ssistant Cashier J. S. H A V E R A ssistant Cashier J A M E S L. S M IT H A uditor invited. T M E The 1946 summer resident session of The Graduate School of Banking of the American Bankers Association will be held at Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, June 17th to 29th, inclusive, according to the 1946 catalogue of the school which has been mailed to member banks of the A.B.A., G.S.B. students, and others. Already there are indications of a record number of applications for en rollment. However, the student body of necessity will have to be limited to 600 students, approximately 200 to each of the three classes. This means for the new class coming in this year the first 200 applicants meeting the en trance requirements will be accepted. Three new members are to be added to the faculty this year. They are: Falkner Broach, vice president, Nation al Bank of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma; Harry C. Culshaw, vice president, The Pennsylvania Company for Insurance on Lives and Granting Annuities, Phil adelphia, Pennsylvania, and Carl M. Flora, vice president, First Wisconsin National Bank, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Harry Salk Returns L iv e N a n I OF o S t o c k n a l S IO U X CITY, M E M B E K ........... ............... “J / t e Northwest ern Banker. April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis B n k IOW A F, D .l.C . ............................................... t/ c e J946 a 'T fo J u / s Harry H. Salk has been elected as sistant vice president of the American National Bank and Trust Company of Chicago and placed in charge of the bank’s real estate mortgage loan de partment. He formerly served the bank in this capacity as assistant cash ier before establishing his own mort gage firm of Harry H. Salk and Asso ciates, Inc., last year. Mr. Salk, a graduate of De Pauw University and Chicago Law School, is secretary-treas urer and a director of the Chicago Mortgage Bankers Association. 49 Sonili D a k o l a NEWS C . O . G O R D ER P resid en t Deadw ood George Starring Returns George M. Starring, secretary of the South Dakota Bankers Association, has resumed his position after a threeyear absence. He returned to Huron after three years in the army. During his absence, Mrs. Lois Halvorsen has been acting as secretary of the Bank ers Association. Rapid City Picked Rapid Citjr, South Dakota, has been announced as the definite site for the 1946 South Dakota Bankers Associa tion convention by C. O. Gorder, presi dent of the association. The Black Hills meeting will be June 14th and 15th. The program calls for registration, golf and a stag party on the first day and business sessions the second day. Hotel headquarters will be the Alex Johnson. H. R. Browning, general chairman of the convention, and vice president of the First National Bank of the Black Hills in Rapid City, re quests that all those attending please address reservation requests to him at the bank. Other accommodations in clude the Hotel Patton, Hotel Harney and tourist camps. Bank for Hill City The Hill City, South Dakota, bank ing business, dormant since 1932, was revived with the filing of a corporate charter for the Rushmore State Bank in the secretary of state’s office last month. Directors are John E. Loburg, Cus ter, former cashier of the Harrisburg State Bank, H. M. Belmont, R. L. Lockridge, Carroll M. Hare, and J. M. Clinton, Hill City. The charter has been approved by the state banking commission and the bank will open sometime in April, ac cording to Verne W. Abeel, Pierre, state superintendent of banks. Meet in Brookings The agricultural committee and offi cers of the South Dakota Bankers As sociation met with staff members of state college and the extension service https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis G E O R G E M. S T A R R IN G S e c r e ta r y Huron in Brookings, South Dakota, last month. A. G. Brown, director of the agri cultural commission of the American Bankers Association, New York City, and Warren Garst, member of the ABA commission and cashier of the Home State Bank, Jefferson, Iowa, were to attend and take part in the discussion. Custer Banker Retires Gordon Dretsch of Fairmount, North Dakota, began work last month at the Custer County Bank of Custer, South Dakota, and will have “on the job training” under the G. I. Bill of Rights. He was discharged from the army in January after 39 months of service and the most of that time had been an in structor with the aviation engineers. Charles Perrin, cashier, who has been associated with the Bank since 1907, has retired. Assumes Presidency G. C. Winter has assumed his duties as president of the First National Bank at Armour, South Dakota, and his son, Morris Winter, is cashier. The Winters purchased the controlling interest in the Armour bank recently. G. C. Winter resigned his position in the First National Bank at Parkston after 30 years of service with that in stitution. He sold his stock to William C. Rempfer. Morris Winter has been assistant bank manager of the Northwest Se curity Bank of Brookings and presi dent of the Junior Chamber of Com merce. He is a graduate of the Uni versity of South Dakota. Superintendent Ray Plowman of Tripp, South Dakota, public schools has announced that he will resign at the close of this school term in May, and will assume his duties as vice president of the First National. Thomas E. Andrews Thomas E. Andrews, 72, who plotted the town of Lake Andes, South Dakota, in 1904 and founded the Lakeside State Bank, died last month at a Mitchell hospital. Born in Holliston, Massachusetts, he moved, with his family, from Lake Andes to Toronto, Canada, in 1914, but returned in 1942 following the death of his wife and a son. Receives Discharge Ronald Campbell, South Dakota University graduate who received his discharge from the army air corps at Westover Field, Massachusetts, Febru ary 24th, has returned to Vermillion, South Dakota, and resumed his duties at the Citizens Bank, where he was employed before entering the service. Mr. Campbell, who served as a super visor in the gunnery training, was sta tioned at Westover Field for the past 30 month. Appoint State Director Walter H. Burke, chairman of the advisory committee for the Ünited States Savings Bonds Division for South Dakota, recently announced the appointment of Elmer Rustad, Sioux Falls, as state director for the division. Mr. Rustad replaces W. K. Beck who resigned to reenter the employment of the New York Life Insurance Com pany. Mr. Rustad was associated with the War Finance Committee from 1941 until he joined the Navy late in 1943. He recently returned from Japan where he served as a member of the United States Strategic Bombing Sur vey. Joins F.D.I.C. The Bank of Union County of Elk Point, South Dakota, has been admit ted to membership in the Federal De posit Insurance Corporation. Footings of the bank, which was organized in 1943, now exceed $2,000,000. S iou x F a lls N ow s Four employes of the First National Bank & Trust Co. in Sioux Falls have returned from military service and have resumed their positions in the institution of which William W. Baker is president. They are Robert Hahn, teller, who spent two years in the navy and won two battle stars; Bill Mills, teller, 33 months in the army, two battle stars; Bob Griffith, in charge of the bookkeeping, proof and transit departments, 40 months in the army, one battle star; and Jerry Kopren, bookkeeper, 36 months in the navy, serving on the Yorktown in South west Pacific engagements, 10 battle stars. Northwestern Banker, April, 1946 50 South Dakota News M. I. Orms, comptroller of the North west Security National Bank in Sioux Falls, is recovering at his home from a major operation which he underwent at Rochester, Minnesota. He was in the hospital for 30 days. President Ralph M. Watson, of that institution, accompanied by Mrs. Wat son, spent a three-week vacation in Texas and Louisiana. George Wilkens, representative of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minne apolis, attended a meeting of directors of the bank March 12. Dr. W. R. Laird, a director of the same bank, and his wife are enjoying a vacation in San Diego, California. C. Arthur Golden, manager and vice president of the Dell Rapids branch of the Northwest Security National Bank, in company with Mrs. Golden, spent a month’s vacation this winter at Miami, Florida. While there they visited with Mr. and Mrs. Herman F. Veenker. Mr. Veenker is general superintendent of John Morrell & Co. plants and a direc tor of the Northwest Security National Bank, with residence in Sioux Falls. The executive board of the Sioux council. Boy Scouts of America, head ed by William C. Duffy, president of the Union Savings Bank, Sioux Falls, met to fix dates and fees for the 1946 summer camping program of the coun cil. The first camp will open June 9th at Lake Andes, South Dakota. Mr. Duffy, as council president, said the board favored hiring of a new field executive. It was expected the post would be filled by April 1st. Tom S. Harkison, president of the i l f i w t Ivv National Bank of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, commander of Sioux Falls post, American Legion, presided at a pub lic initiation of 400 new Legionnaires, said to compose the largest class ever received at one time by any veterans’ organization in the city. Under Harkison’s leadership the post’s member ship has surged past the 2,000 mark. It aims at signing up 3,000 by the end of this year. C. A. Christoph erson, chairman of the board of directors of the Union Savings bank of Sioux Falls, is treas urer of a drive being conducted by the Minnehaha County Historical society to raise $5,000 for a pioneer monument to be built at the northeast edge of the city. In Michigan Territory Russel A. Swaney, former deputy director, banking division, U. S. Treas ury War Finance Committee for Michi gan, has been appointed special repre sentative of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago and will represent the bank in Michigan. Mr. Swaney was in charge of the banking division in the thirty-five counties comprising the west half of the lower peninsula of Michigan dur ing all of the War Loan and Victory Loan drives. His work for the Treas ury was chiefly concerned with the sale of government securities through banks. Prior to joining the Treasury staff, Mr. Swaney spent fifteen years in the investment banking business in Grand Rapids where he will continue to make his headquarters. ro-«rf //n n tion o f all departments assures rapid, efficient han dling o f every type o f banking transaction. You are invited to use any or all o f our facilities. C ity N a tio n a l B an k A M I T H U S T C O M P A N Y o f C hicago 2 08 SOUTH LA S A L L E STREET (M E M B E R F E D E R A L D E P O S I T I N S U R A N C E C O R P.) Northwestern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 Announces Promotions The Manufacturers Trust Company, New York, announces the promotion of Edmund Leone from assistant sec retary to assistant vice president. A member of the bank’s personal loan department, instalment financing at its 29 Broadway office, Mr. Leone’s twen ty-two years with the Manufacturers Trust Company were interrupted in 1944 upon entering the United States Army Quartermaster Corps. Upon re lease from service he resumed his duties with the bank. Mr. Leone, a native New Yorker, graduated with a B.S.C. degree from New York University and an L.L.B. and Masters Degree from St. Lawrence University. Admitted to the bar in 1934, he has been active in financial activities, one of which is counsel for the Esquire Credit Club of New York. Talks to College Men M. E. Holderness, vice president, First National Bank in St. Louis, ad dressed a large group of college men at a banquet held in Birmingham, Ala bama. His subject was the future place of college men in American civic life, with special reference to G. I. men and the obligation of business leaders and the colleges to give these men every possible assistance in the readjustments necessary to resuming civilian pursuits. C. L. Howard C. L. Howard, who was promoted to vice president of the Continental Bank & Trust Company of New York, in 1938, after having served seven years as assistant vice president in charge of the bank’s foreign department, died suddenly of a heart attack at his home in Brooklyn last month. Mr. Howard, who was well known in foreign trade circles, had been associated with the Continental since 1929. He began his banking career with the National Union Bank, New York, and when the National Bank of Commerce took over the National Union, he continued with the latter company. Later he served with the London, Hongkong and Shanghai offices of the Guaranty Trust Company of New York, and then went to Manila, where he served two years, part of the time with the Guaranty Trust and part with the International Bank Corporation. Subsequently he joined the International Trust Com pany in New York and when that organization was merged with the Con tinental Bank & Trust be continued with the enlarged institution. He was chairman of the committee on banking of the Foreign Commerce Club of New York. 51 George O. Colborn X O I 'f l l lia i l i O lai NEWS A . C . ID S V O O G P resid en t G rafto n F a r g o N ew s Six Fargo, North Dakota, veterans, who were employed in banks before joining the armed forces, have been discharged from service and have re turned to the banking profession, while a seventh, whose discharge came only recently, is enjoying a va cation before returning to work. At the First National Bank, R. J. Nelson has returned to his duties as teller, while Lloyd Norling is em ployed as a field man in instalment loans and John H. McNair is in the transit department. Mr. McNair and Mr. Norling served in the army air forces, the former being stationed for a time in India and China. Leo J. Reiersgord has returned to the audit department of the Merchants National Bank and Trust Company after army service and A. O. McLellan is assistant trust officer of the same institution. Mr. McLellan served in the navy. Also back from service is Ernest Vennerstrom, who has become asso ciated with the Fargo National Bank. Before entering service he was em ployed by Merchants National Bank and Trust Company. Charles Milander, formerly with Da kota National Bank, has also been dis charged from service but has not yet returned to his bank duties. Farmers Boost Deposits Bank deposits for the nation as a whole have doubled since 1940, but in North Dakota the deposits multi plied four and one-half times in the same period. Three fourths of commercial bank deposits in North Dakota are com paratively solid funds, Paul W. Mc Cracken, dii’ector of research for the Federal Reserve Bank in Minneapolis said in an article entitled “ The Future of North District Deposits.” “ Retailers, wholesalers, manufac turers, farmers and city dwellers—all owners of the $393,000,000 on deposit in North Dakota banks—have a vital in terest in future deposit shifts that might occur.” The article said expanded farm earn ings due both to higher farm prices https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis C. C. W ATTAM S e c re ta ry Fargo and above crop average yields were primarily responsible for the greater expansion in North Dakota deposits. Elected Cashier The Bank of Steele, North Dakota, announces the election of Edmund Wentz as cashier. Mr. Wentz has recently been re leased from the Army after two years of service. One year of this he served overseas, being stationed at Manila with the Headquarters Detachment, Army Forces, Western Pacific. Before entering into the Army, he was employed by the Bank of Steele as assistant cashier. Heads Loan Department Richard Heldridge has assumed charge of the personal loan depart ment at the Dakota National Bank of Bismarck, North Dakota. He succeeds Thomas Kleppe, who resigned March 1st. In service five years, Mr. Heldridge served with the First Cavalry division. He spent six months overseas. He is a graduate of Sioux City Central high school and attended the University of Iowa for four years. Orin W. Baertsch, who held the rank of first lieutenant in the air forces, also has joined the staff of the Dakota National Bank as a bookkeeper. Mr. Baertsch is a veteran of 56 months of service and spent one year overseas where he was a B-26 pilot with the 12th Air Force. Sponsor Booth The First National Bank of Valley City, North Dakota, and the J. C. Pen ney company sponsored the OPA “anti inflation” booth which was seen at the Armory during the Winter Show in Valley City last month. Remodel Bank Extensive remodeling in the State Bank building of Kenmore, North Da kota, was started last month. Interior changes, principally that of moderniz ing fixtures have been made. The front of the building is also to be changed. George Oliver Colborn, 58, life-long resident of the Red River Valley and widely known in the Northwest as a Grand Forks, North Dakota, business man, died in Grand Forks last month from a heart ailment. Mr. Colborn was a director of the First National Bank and the Building and Loan Asso ciation in Grand Forks. Mr. Colborn was born in Grafton, attended the Uni versity of North Dakota and was graduated from law school there in 1909 with a law degree. Teller Retires Mrs. George Hassebrock, employed at the Security Bank of Hebron, North Dakota, since 1942 as a teller, resigned last month to make her home on the Hassebrock farm. A.I.B.A. Convention The twelfth annual convention of the American Industrial Bankers As sociation will be held at the Edgewater Beach Hotel, Chicago, Wednes day through Saturday, May 8th to 11th, it was announced from national headquarters by Myron R. Bone, exec utive vice president of the association. Inactive during the war years in co operation with the government’s re strictions on such activities, the 1946 conference will be conducted in con formity with prewar standards as re gards program and attendance. More than 250 industrial bankers, commercial bankers specializing in the consumer credit and guests from 38 of the United States, The District of Columbia, Hawaii and Canada will par ticipate in the convention sessions over the four-day period. The general programs call for the appearance of speakers of national prominence and an intensive study of the many problems confronting indus trial bankers in the postwar era. Midwest Correspondent Raymond J. Bodamer has recently become associated with the corre spondent banking department of the Mississippi Valley Trust Company of St. Louis. Mr. Bodamer has been with the bank since 1926, beginning as a clerk in the financial department and later serving in the credit and bond departments, the auditing department and most re cently, in the discount and collateral departments. He will contact bankers throughout the states of Missouri, Illi nois and Iowa. Northwest ern Banker, April, 1946 52 ★ ★ r O F F I C E R S HERBERT M. BUSHNELL AUSTIN L. VICKERY President ELLSWORTH MOSER Assistant Vice President HAROLD T. UEHLING Executive Vice President VICTOR B. CALDWELL Trust Officer ARTHUR D. ANDERSON Vice President RICHARD H. MALLORY Cashier JAMES L. SHIELDS Vice President THOMAS F. MURPHY Assistant Cashier NELS L. SHOLIN Vice President CASPER Y. OFFUTT Assistant Cashier ELDRIDGE C. McELHANEY Vice President EDWARD W. LYMAN Assisant Trust Officer HENRY B. PIERPONT Assistant Vice President HARRY E. ROGERS Assisant Trust Officer LEO M. BROWN Assistant Vice President Comptroller • / / if U N IT E D S T A T E S Rational B A N K MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION K Northwest ern Bonier, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 Commercial State Bank as cashier and later as its president. .W liraska Forty Years of Banking NEW S V. E. D O LP H ER P resid en t D avid C it y Buy Palisade Bank A. J. Baxter has purchased the in terests of Charles F. W. Bloedorn in the Frenchman Valley Bank of Pali sade, Nebraska. Mr. Baxter succeeds Mr. Bloedorn as president. Mr. Baxter, V. E. Baxter, Edwin A. Fricke and Mary Jane Wiggenhorn also purchased the interests of Barbara and Richard Elster in the bank. At their meeting following this purchase, other officers elected were Carl H. Wiggenhorn, vice president; V. E. Baxter, cashier, the position formerly held by A. J. Baxter; and Elsie Schipman, assistant cashier. Mr. Bloedorn has been a stockholder and director of the bank for over 30 years having been president of the bank the past three years. Moves to Nebraska Milo E. Hess, formerly assistant cashier of the Sioux Valley Bank at Sioux Falls, South Dakota, has ac cepted a similar position with the Se curity State Bank of Allen, Nebraska. He began his new duties at Allen last month. The Security State Bank became a member of the Federal Deposit Insur ance Corporation in March. Growing Pains Growth of the Hastings National Bank of Hastings, Nebraska, during the past few years has made it neces sary for an expansion program which will better serve its customers. Howard G. Pratt, president of the bank, announced recently that addi tional building space has been leased and an expansion program will be carried out as soon as building condi tions permit. North Loup Bank Twenty-five men who have sub scribed for stock in the new commer cial bank being organized in North Loup, Nebraska, under the name of North Loup Valley Bank met last month and elected directors, who in turn chose officers for the new finan cial institution. Directors include Clarence M. Davis, Orel; F. J. Schudel, Ben Nelson, Her https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis C A R L G. S W A N S O N S ecreta ry O m aha bert Bredthauer and C. W. McClellan. Officers chosen later are headed by Mr. McClellan as president, Mr. Schu del as vice president, and Mr. Nelson as secretary. Another banker will be employed as cashier. The bank is capitalized at $35,000 and steps are being taken at once to secure a charter so the bank may open for business, which may take several weeks or months. Plans are to liqui 1 9 4 6 N eb ra sk a 6 roup M e e tin g s GROUP TW O April 22— Fremont GROUP THREE April 22— Norfolk GROUP FOUR April 23— Hastings GROUP FIVE April 24— Lexington GROUP SIX April 25— Alliance GROUP ONE April 26— Lincoln Special Train Accommodations for the meetings at Hastings, Lexing ton, Alliance, and Lincoln will be furnished. date the present cooperative credit as sociation which has been serving this community and the new bank will oc cupy its quarters. Hugh B. Campbell Hugh B. Campbell, 71, well known resident and banker at Clay Center, Nebraska, died suddenly at his home last month. A resident of Clay Center since 1884, Mr. Campbell, until his retirement two years ago, was associated with the J. J. Novak of Wilber, Nebraska, cashier of the Saline State Bank, was presented a self-winding wrist watch by the bank’s board of directors on completion of his 40th year at the bank last month. The directors are E. W. Miskell, Steve Herman, A. W. Fridrich, Joseph Cerny and Otto Novak. Cashier Resigns E. R. Logan, who has been cashier of the Seven Valleys State Bank of Callaway, Nebraska, for the past 18 years, has resigned and at the present is taking a few weeks vacation. Southeast Bankers Meet Nearly 100 bankers from Jefferson County and neighboring Nebraska counties met at the Mary Etta hotel in Fairbury last month for a dinner meeting followed by discussion of banking problems. R. W. Trefz of Beatrice, president of the southeast Nebraska regional clearing house association, and presi dent of the Beatrice State Bank, pre sided during the meeting and intro duced members of the panel who pre sented discussions on “ Consumer Credit” and other timely topics of interest to bankers. Members of the panel were Dean Vogel, vice president of the Live Stock National Bank, and John Lauritzen, assistant cashier of the First National Bank, both of Omaha, and Fred Aldrich, vice presi dent of the Continental National Bank of Lincoln. Pay Dividend The Citizens State Bank of Arapa hoe, Nebraska, has announced a divi dend of 10 per cent on all certificates of subscription, which were issued as per agreement of depositors and stock holders on April 20, 1933. This divi dend makes a total of 90 per cent paid on these certificates, and 96 per cent of the total amount of deposits as of March 3, 1933. Burglars Enter Bank Burglars cut a large hole in the vault door of the Blue River Bank of McCool Junction, Nebraska, last month and stole a small amount of money. The burglars pried open a back win dow to enter the bank according to R. F. Lord, cashier. Some change was missing from the till and from a shelf inside the vault, but the loss was not expected to exceed $150. Northwestern Banker, April, 1946 54 Nebraska News Four locked boxes belonging to in dividuals also were pried open but the owners had not reported their losses. Â.B.A. Will Meet in Chicago The 72nd Annual Convention of the American Bankers Association will be held in Chicago September 22nd to Vote to Form Bank 25th, inclusive, it was announced by Members of the Crofton, Nebraska, Merle E. Selecman, secretary of the Cooperative Association met last association. Official convention head month and voted for liquidation of the quarters will be at the Stevens Hotel. With the convention being planned Association and establishment of a bank to be known as the Crofton State for this fall, the A.B.A. will resume Bank, which will be under the juris the annual meetings of its members diction of B. N. Saunders. The Asso which were interrupted last year at ciation was formed 13 years ago during the request of the Office of Defense the depression with Joseph P. Kuehn Transportation because of the military as secretary-treasurer. At the election, requirements of railroads. Hosts for the 1946 convention will 188 of 189 votes were cast in favor of liquidation and formation of a bank. be member banks of the Chicago Clear ing House Association. Solomon A. Smith, president of The Northern Trust Company of Chicago, and chair man of the clearing house committee, has extended the invitation in behalf of the Chicago Clearing House banks. Mr. Smith will serve as chairman of the general convention committee. John J. Anton, vice president of The First National Bank of Chicago, will serve as chairman of the executive committee. Mr. Anton served as vice chairman of the executive committee C O M M E R C IA L in 1944 when the association held its B A N K IN G convention in Chicago. The person nel of the Chicago convention commit D O M E S T IC A N D tee will be announced later. T he N ew Y ork T rust C om pan y F O R E IG N Handbook Aids Banks ★ 100 B R O A D W A Y M A D IS O N A VE N U E A N D 40T H STREET TEN ROCKEFELLER PLA ZA ★ M e m b e r o f F e d e r a l D e p o s it I n s u r a n c e C o r p o r a tio n To give banks complete information about procedures in making loans to veterans in accordance with the new regulations issued by the Veterans Administration, effective March 1st, the American Bankers Association has mailed to the 15,000 banks of the United States a 30-page handbook en titled “Outline of General Administra tive Procedures and Policies, Title III, Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944.” This handbook has been writ ten as a guide for the processing of loan reports and will aid the banks in providing quick and efficient service needed by veterans. It was printed and distributed by the A.B.A. commit tee on service for war veterans, of which Chester R. Davis, vice president and trust officer, Chicago Title and Trust Company, Chicago, Illinois, is chairman. Enclosed with the handbook is a 15-page pamphlet containing the regu lations under Title III of the Service men’s Readjustment Act of 1944 and samples of the nine forms which may be used in processing the various clas sifications of loans. Seeks Capital Increase Approval of the sale of 100,000 new shares of common stock at $15 per share was to be asked of the stockhold ers of the Valley National Bank of Phoenix, Arizona, at a special meeting to be held in Phoenix March 20th. The $1,500,000 increase in capital, which has been recommended by the board of directors, would bring the Valley Bank’s total capital structure to ap proximately $8,500,000. “ The rapidly continuing growth and expansion of the Valley Bank war rants the proposed increase in capital funds,” stated Walter R. Bimson, pres ident. “ This is in line with our policy to increase the capital structure as deposits increase.” W. J. Lippincott William Jackson Lippincott, vice president of the Bankers Trust Com pany of New York, died last month at Hobe Sound, Florida. He was born in 1891 in Findlay, Ohio. He was grad uated from the Hotchkiss School in 1910 and from Yale University in 1914. Following his graduation from Yale he entered business with Hallgarten & Company and in 1918 became presi dent of the Lippincott Glass Company, which position he held until joining the Bankers Trust Company in 1924. He remained with the Bankers Trust Company until the time of his death and was in charge of the credit and security research department. He was a member of the finance committee of the Eagle Star Insurance Company. //«TOOTLE-LACY IF WE CAN COOPERATE WITH YOU IN YOUR OW N BANKING ACTIVITIES IN ANY W AY THAT IS HELPFUL— IT IS YOURS FOR THE ASKING Nort hwest ern Banker, A p r U y 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Nebraska News oo solved by peaceful means,” Mr. Mc Dermott declared in his address. Lieut, and Mrs. George F. Downing have been visiting Mrs. Downing’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. David F. Davis, in Omaha. The couple left for Whit tier, California, to make their home. Lieutenant Downing is on terminal leave from the Army. He served in Europe. Mrs. Downing’s father is vice president of the Omaha National Bank. Mr. and Mrs. Emmett Solomon and Donald M. Larson, manager of the Small Loans Department of the First National Bank of Omaha, has been elected president of the City Improve ment Council of Omaha. He succeeds Mrs. Paul Gallagher, resigned. their daughters, Sue and Ann, will make their home in Honolulu, where Mr. Solomon was stationed during part of his Army service. Before the war, he was assistant trust officer of the First National Bank of Omaha. Mr. Solomon served as a colonel un der Maj. Gen. Louis Hershey, director of Selective Service. Mrs. Frank N. Clarke, 73, widow of Frank Nelson Clarke, former Omaha hanker, died recently at Mansfield Center, Connecticut. Major Gen. William G. Livesay, new commander of the Seventh Service Command at Omaha, recently pre sented to J. F. McDermott, vice presi dent of the First National Bank of Omaha, the Legion of Merit for his service in activities of the Army Fi nance Department. Colonel McDer mott was director of the savings pro motion division of the Seventh Serv ice Command from 1942 to 1945. He also went on Army missions to Eu rope and China. The citation to him was presented at an Army orientation dinner in Omaha, when General Livesay met civic, business and educational leaders from Nebraska and South Dakota. Mr. McDermott was chairman of the pro gram. Mr. McDermott, veteran of both world wars and recipient of the Knighthood of St. Gregory, also spoke recently at a reception sponsored by the Knights of Columbus at Hastings, Nebraska, given for service men from that area. “The Russian question must be She had lived there for five years, since her return from France in 1940. Previously, for 17 years, she and her daughter had lived at Chateau Maulny, St. Soupplets, Seine sur Marne and at Monte Carlo. When the Germans invaded France in 1940, she and her daughter joined the refugee march to Lisbon, Portugal, where they boarded the last ship to America. Mrs. Clarke was a member of a pioneer Omaha family. She was the daughter of the late John B. Detweiler and attended Hollidaysburg school at Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania. Her hus band died in 1932. Major Phyllis L. Propp, former at torney with the Federal Land Bank of Omaha, is the only lawyer in the WAC assigned to Judge Advocate duty overseas. She is chief of the Military Affairs Branch in the ETO and is stationed at Frankfurt, Ger many. She is a graduate of the Uni versity of Iowa and her home is at Waterloo, Iowa. NATIONAL BANK M ILTO N TO OTLE, JR. P R E S ID E N T M ILTO N TOOTLE, III V IC E P R E S ID E N T Mr. and Mrs. Wallace E. Spear have announced the engagement of their daughter, Miss Barbara Lee Spear, to William Beeson Webster, son of Mr. and Mrs. John Potter Webster of Omaha. The bride-to-be’s father is trust officer of the First National Bank of Omaha. Edgar M. Morsman, Jr., Omaha at torney, has been re-elected a director of the Northwest Bancorporation, Minneapolis. W . B. Millard, Jr., vice president of the Omaha National Bank, is chair man of the Ak-Sar-Ben committee in charge of the World’s Fair of Aviation to be held in Omaha from July 18 through July 21. The Fair will be held in conjunction with the first post war convention of the National Aero nautic Association. Proceeds of the Fair will go to Service Aid Funds and to Ak-Sar-Ben’s civic and educational funds. Also on the committee are H. M. president of the United States National Bank of Omaha, and James P. Lee, former Omaha banker, now an official of the Omaha and Council Bluffs Street Railway Com pany. Bush nell, The whole town celebrated recently when Springfield, Nebraska, near Omaha, opened a new bank. The town had been without a bank since the old American State Bank ST. JOSEPH, MO. R. E. WALES C A S H IE R G R A H A M G. LACY E . H. SCHOPP FR E D T . BU RRI E . L. CRU M E V IC E P R E S ID E N T ASST. C A S H IE R A SST . C A S H IE R A SST. C A S H IE R https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis M e m b e r Federal D eposit Insurance Corporation Northwest ern Banker, April, 1946 56 Nebraska News closed in 1931. And, until the new Springfield institution was opened, the Banking House of A. W . Clarke at Papillion was the only bank in Sarpy county, which once had eight banks. State Bank of Springfield is the name of the new institution. The president is Taylor Jarman, retired implement dealer. Otto Nielsen, re tired farmer, is vice president. C. R. Caley, the cashier, has been Sarpy county assistance director for 14 years. He was a clerk in the old Springfield bank. Directors are Springfield business men. The new concern uses the old bank building. As part of the celebration marking the opening of the bank, free motion picture shows were held, there was a free lunch in the Community Hall and a jubilee dance in the eve ning. After reigning longer than any other Ak-Sar-Ben monarch, King W. B. Millard, Jr., will relinquish his throne next October 25, when the first Ak-Sar-Ben Ball since 1941 will be held. Queen Alice Jeannette Meyer, now Mrs. Charles Foster Brown, Jr., of Chicago, has resigned as Mr. Mil lard’s consort. Mr. Millard is vice president of the Omaha National Bank. roni|il#le T r a n s i t T a r i l i / i r s — for the handling of your items. We have numerous direct sending points in South western Iowa, Northwestern Missouri, Southeastern Nebraska, Northeastern Kansas. Try us for faster clearance on these points. F irs! St. *lose|»li STOCK YAR D S RANK South St. Joseph, Mo. O FFICERS Frazer L. Ford, President J. A. Greenfield, V ice President M. E. Blanchard, Asst. Cashier Thos. J. McCullough, V ice Pres, and Cashier Louis J. Kom er, Asst. Cashier “ ONLY BANK IN T H E Y A R D S ” Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Northwestern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 The famed event was discontinued during the war years. Charles I). Saunders, vice president of the First National Bank and presi dent of the Omaha Chamber of Com merce, underwent an emergency ap pendectomy recently at St. Joseph’s Hospital in Omaha. Mr. and Mrs. John F. Davis and their children, Carol and Tommy, ex pected to be back in Omaha about March 18 after a month’s trip. The Navy lieutenant, who has been on leave from his duties as vice president of the First National Bank of Omaha during his service, was discharged at San Francisco recently. He was joined there by his family in November. A. W. Gordon, Jr., discharged Air Force lieutenant has returned to Omaha and he and his wife have been busy unpacking their household goods. They have been visiting Mr. Gordon’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. A. \V. Gordon, since his return. Mr. Gordon, Sr., president of the Omaha Loan and Building Association, also recently re turned from active service. Among institutions in Omaha which sent representatives to a recent meet ing at which plans were discussed for formation of a Foreign Trade Associa tion were the United States National Bank and the Live Stock National Bank. Mrs. Dale Clark, wife of the presi dent of the Omaha National Bank, was in charge of music for the World Day of Prayer ceremonies planned for March 8 at the First Methodist Church in Omaha. Mrs. Clark also was among the soloists. The Nebraska War Finance Com mittee has been dissolved. This was announced recently with the resigna tion of Dale Clark as its chairman. 57 (¡ 0(111 PASTURE and (¡(Kill CATTLE arc (he Inundalion ol SUCCESS S tock Y a rd s N ational B an k https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis O m aha, N ebrask a M E M B E R , F . D. I. C. Northwestern Banker, April, 1946 58 Nebraska News Mr. Clark, president of the Omaha Na tional Bank, recently was cited by Governor Griswold of Nebraska for his service in War Bond drives. Allen T. Hupp, secretary of the Omaha Associated Retailers, has been appointed chairman of the Nebraska Advisory Committee to the United States Savings Bond Division of the Treasury Department. This group will replace the War Finance Com mittee. Twenty-five years ago, according to Omaha newspaper files, all Omaha bankers stood together in refusing to reveal “salaries of all officials of bank ing institutions” as ordered by John Skelton Williams, then comptroller of the currency. Included among Omaha bankers of that day were J. H. Millard of the Omaha National, John L. Kennedy of the United States National, F. H. Davis of the First National, Fred Hamilton of the old Merchants Na tional, W. S. Weston of the old Peters National, L. N. Lord of the Live Stock National and H. C. Nieolson of the Packers National. he entered the armed forces, attaining the rank of major. Mr. Sutphen is also a trustee of the Aiherican Savings Bank of New York. Expense A sales manager summoned one of his men to his office and asked: “What’s this big item on your expense account?” The salesman replied: “ My hotel bill.” “Well,” advised the s.m., “don’t buy any more hotels.” Open Night Depository An Intimate, Personalized Correspondent Bank Service # Based on a Policy of Cooperation —N ot Competition Under the direction of officials with years of service in this field, assuring a knowledge of require ments and valuable assistance. Public National BANK AND COM PANY OF TRUST NEW YORK E S T A B L I S H E D Installation of an after-hour depos itory has been completed at the Wash ington County Bank, of Blair, Nebras ka. and the new service is now in use. Appoints Veteran N. Baxter Jackson, president of the Chemical Bank & Trust Company of New York, announces that Henry R. Sutphen. Jr., has joined the staff of the bank and will be associated with Huntington M. Turner, vice president, in handling the bank’s business in the middle western states, including Michi gan, Illinois, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Nebraska and the Dakotas. Mr. Sutphen graduated from Prince ton University in 1924 and received his early banking training with the Bankers Trust Company in New York. In 1936 he became a partner in the firm of Hackney, Hopkinson & Sut phen. members of the New York Stock Exchange, in which he was active until Saves time and speeds up counting of pennies, nickels, dim es, quarters and halves. Just push tubular w rapper up inside of Bakelite stem, holding bottom closed with finger. Count coins into hopper. Pull w rapper from bottom and crim p,ends. In five sizes. SET OF 5 SIZES 19 0 8 Main Office : 37 Broad Street BANKS Bought and Sold Confidentially and with becoming dignity Member: New York Clearing House Association, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation BANK EMPLOYEES PLACED. 40 Years Satisfactory Service THE CH ARLES E. W ALTERS CO. OM AHA. NEBRASKA WRITE TODAY-DEP T. G 1U C. L. DOWNEY i ? » ^ HANNIBAL, MISSOURI Wanitli JlaAyeit M fei. of Goitt Our Warehouse Receipts Provide the Soundest Security for All Inventory Loans Consultation service is free. Address inquiries to our nearest office. ST . PA U L T ER M IN A L W A REH O U SE CO. Experienced and Responsible Operators of Field Warehouses 515 Iowa Des JVfoines Nat l Bank Bldg., Des Moines, Iowa St. Paul Northwestern Minneapolis Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 Milwaukee Chicago Indianapolis Detroit Nebraska News has been in contact with Insurance underwriters recently who feel that if this practice is put into effect all over the United States and given proper public attention, that it will be possible to reduce rates on bank burglary in surance. HE National Bank of Commerce of Lincoln, through its president, By ron Dunn, is contacting all its corres pondent banks urging them to take prevehtive measures against burglary and robbery. Constructive suggestions offered by Mr. Dunn include the co operation of local law officers, planting of marked money in money drawers and safes so as to identify and prose cute the robbers, and carrying as small an amount of money as possible. T Another suggestion offered is record ation of money as recently authorized by the Treasury Department. Under this latter method, the Treasury has authorized all banks and banking in stitutions to make a film record of money, such as is possible with Recordak machines, provided these films are kept confidential. Mr. Dunn suggests that those banks who have local enforcement officers or a sheriff, make arrangements with them to watch the banker enter his bank in the morning, when he leaves at night and check occasionally during the day. This would forestall any rob bers trying to enter the bank when the doors are opened or at closing time. Mr. Dunn also advocates cor respondent bankers checking to see if they have enough burglary and rob bery insurance. The National Bank of Commerce is carrying this a little further by writ ing its correspondents that it will be willing to film for the ones who do not have a Recordak, some currency and keep a record of it so that it will be possible to tell where any particular numbered currency came from in case of a robbery. Mr. Dunn says that he Maj. Myron Weil, now on terminal leave and back at his duties at Na tional Bank of Commerce, has just re ceived word that he has been awarded the bronze star medal for service per formed on Saipan from February 12 to September 2, 1945. He was supply officer with the 23d replacement depot. His citation relates that he “estab lished plans and formulated depot policies for a speedier schedule of de pot construction” and that his “per petual diligence and loyal devotion to duty gained much time for training of troops” soon to go into action as replacements. Stockholders of the Citizens State Bank, St. Mary, Nebraska, have voted to place the institution in voluntary liquidation by discontinuing to receive deposits after May 1st, State Banking Director J. F. Peters announced re cently. The move was made because of the failing health of the president and active manager, H. C. Schumann, Mr. Peters said. No effort was made to sell the bank or to merge it with another. The in stitution was opened for business July 16, 1908, with Mr. Schumann as cash ier. It now has a capital structure of approximately $30,000 and deposits of more than $550,000. 59 Bank Women to Meet The Lake and Mid-West Divisions of the Association of Bank Women, which comprise the states of Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Wisconsin, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, North and South Dakota and Minne sota, will hold a combined regional meeting at Hotel Nicollet in Minne apolis, Minnesota, on April 27th and 28th, in celebration of the 25th anni versary of the Association of Bank Women. Miss Helen Knox, president of the association and manager of the wom en’s department, Chase National Bank of New York, Grand Central Branch, will be the guest of honor. Public relations will be the general theme of the program, which will be announced later. Lesser of Vivo Evils “Why is it that, being a southerner, you always vote the Republican tick et?” “Well, I never saw the word ‘Demo crat’ in the Bible, but I’ve read about the ‘Republicans and sinners,’ so I guess the sinners must be the Demo crats!” Horse Sense A sailor and his girl were riding out in the country on horseback. As they stopped for a rest the two horses rubbed necks affectionately. “Ah, me,” said the sailor. “That’s what I’d like to do.” “Well, go ahead,” answered the girl, “ it’s your horse.” APRIL 1946 W e invite you to take advantage of our close, personal contacts in Lincoln, when you wish special service in Nebraska's capital city. C o n t in e n t a l R a t io n a l BaHk °r Y O U R STATE B A N K ER S A S S O C IA T IO N O F F IC IA L S A F E , V A U L T A N D T IM ELO C K EXPERTS F. E. DAVENPORT &CO. LIN C O L N Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation OM AHA https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Northwest ern Banker, April, 1946 60 THE B A N K 0^ F R I E N D L Y ^ OF S E R V IC E THE COLLECTION AND RETURN . .■ . OF CASH LETTER TRANSACTIONS : FOR CORRESPONDENTS There is no lost motion in our Transit Department. With 24 hour service on all items, our correspondents expedite the handling of all RUSH BUSINESS in the shortest possible time. Avail yourself of this new service the next time you want fast action on transit items. LIVE STOCK NATIONAL BANK OMAHA, NEBRASKA MEMBER F.D.I.C, Northwestern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 61 I ow a NEWS FR A N K W A R N E R Secreta ry Des M oines F. L. S A W Y E R S P residen t C e n te rv ille Assistant Examiner Wilbur J. Heimerman, son of A. J. Heimerman, cashier of the Stacyville Savings Bank, Stacyville, Iowa, has been appointed Assistant National Bank examiner, with temporary head quarters in Minneapolis, Minnesota, in the Ninth Federal Reserve District. He previously had served in both the Pacific and European Theaters of War. Before returning home he attended a University in England for eight weeks. pilot in the Navy. He served in the Pacific with an air-sea rescue squad ron. Melvin W. Ellis Dies Melvin W. Ellis, 64, Iowa state super intendent of banking since 1941, died last month in Des Moines. Mr. Ellis fell while visiting in Charles City, Iowa, where he was born. Joins A. B. A. Eighteen banks from 11 states and Canada became members of the Amer ican Bankers Association recently, ac cording to R. L. Dominick, president of the Traders Gate City National Bank. Kansas City, Missouri, who is chairman of the organization commit tee. Among the new banks is included the Oelwein State Bank of Oelwein, Iowa, which opened recently with W. Palmer Wilson as president. Navy Vet Back Homer Monk recently returned to his duties as assistant cashier of the Benton County Savings Bank of Nor way, Iowa, after serving as an Ensign Building Apartments The Security State Bank of Allerton, Iowa, is remodeling the second floor of its bank building into two apart ments to help meet a housing shortage. A forced air oil burning heating unit is also being installed, according to W. F. Kesterson, cashier. Medal of Honor Each member of the Iowa War Fi nance Committee’s statewide organiza tion has been awarded a medal in rec ognition of services rendered in the eight war loan drives. The medals were sent by the U. S. Treasury De partment to the chairman of the Iowa War Finance Committee for distribu tion to committee members and all who aided in the drives. Remains With Bank Wray Wilson, vice president of the Farmers Savings Bank of Massena, Iowa, rounded out 38 years of asso ciation with D. P. Hogan recently when the latter sold his interest in the bank and resigned as president. Mr. Wilson has been with the bank since 1908. A. J. Cruise was elected president of the bank at its reorganization meeting, and Mr. Wilson was re-elected vice president. probably was caused by a blood clot on the brain, resulting from his injury. He began as assistant cashier of the Security Trust & Savings Bank of Charles City when it was organized in 1903 by members of his family. Later he became vice president and presi dent. In 1919, Mr. Ellis was made vice president of the First National Bank of Charles City. When the two banks were consolidated in 1929, he became president and director. The name, Security Trust & Savings Bank, was retained. In the Iowa Bankers association, he was Group 3 secretary from 1919 to 1921, Group 3 chairman from 1921 to 1923, state vice president in 1928 and president in 1935. Radio Advertising M E L V IN w. E L L IS He returned to Des Moines and had been going to his office for a week be fore continued pain led him to go to the hospital. An X-ray revealed he had suffered a hip fracture. Doctors said death The Iowa Bankers Association’s statewide “spot” radio advertising cam paign was begun early last month with a statement from Association Presi dent F. L. Sawyers, president of the Centerville National Bank of Center ville, Iowa. The second broadcast car ried a message from Chairman E. F. Buckley, president of the Central Na tional Bank and Trust Company of Des Moines. A chart giving time, loca tion and radio station of each broad cast has been sent to all members of the Iowa Bankers Association. D id you know that adoption o f our Cash Letter Scarborough Com pany insurance enables you to dispense with detailed Cash Letter transcripts and keep only a duplicate adding machine tape? Ask us tor details. I n s u r a r .e e C o u n s e lo r s to B a n k s FIRST NATIONAL https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis BANK BUILDING • CHICAGO 3, ILLINOIS • STATE 4 3 2 5 Northwest ern Banker, April, 1946 62 Iowa News William L. Ayers William L. Ayers, 56, vice president of the Morningside State Bank of Sioux City, Iowa, died last month in Hot Springs, Arkansas, on his way to Cali fornia. Named Comptroller W. Harold Brenton of Des Moines, president of the eight Brenton banks in Iowa, has announced the appoint ment of Charles S. Johnson, executive vice president of the First National Bank of Perry, Iowa, to a newly estab lished post of comptroller of the Bren ton banks. Mr. Johnson, who will continue as head of the Perry Bank, will develop and maintain the financial services of the Brenton banks, Mr. Brenton said. Heads Hardin County T. L. Greenleaf, vice president of the Hardin County Savings Bank, Eldora, Iowa, was elected as president of the Hardin County Bankers Association at a meeting of bankers in Iowa Falls. He succeeds W. A. Roberts of Iowa Falls, who is moving to Nebraska. Mr. Greenleaf has served the association in this capacity before and has also held responsible positions in the district groups. Veteran Purchases Bank Dwain Loyd has bought the controll ing interest in the Climbing Hill Sav ings Bank of Climbing Hill, Iowa. Mr. Loyd will take over his duties as cash ier of the institution on May 1st. The bank also has a branch at Oto, Iowa. Mr. Loyd was connected with the banking business in the Hornick Sav ings Bank at Hornick, Iowa, before his entry into the service. He served two years in the Navy. The Climbing Hill bank is capital ized at §45,000 and carries a deposit of about S:50,000. Mr. McClaron, who sold his interest to Mr. Loyd, has been connected with the institution since 1917. There are two employes be sides the cashier at the bank, and one lady takes care of the branch at Oto. 1946 Iow a iirnup M e e tin g s TO D A Y, AS EVER— HEADQUARTERS FOR YOUR NORTHEASTERN IOWA BUSINESS GROUP FIVE May 7— Council Bluffs GROUP SIX May 8— Marshalltown GROUP SEVEN May 9— Cedar Rapids GROUP TEN May 10— Ottumwa GROUP THREE May 14— Mason City GROUP TW O May 15— Fort Dodge GROUP FOUR May 16— Dubuque GROUP EIGHT May 17— Muscatine Osceola Bank to Move WATERLOO Member— Federal Reserve System Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Northwest ern Banker, April, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1946 The Clarke County State Bank of Osceola, Iowa, will move to the bank building now occupied by the Clarke County Farm Bureau, about June 15th. it was announced by R. K. McGee, vice president of the bank. The interior of the big room will be completely re equipped to make it one of the finest banking rooms of any city of this size in Iowa. The bank recently became the own er of the building through an exchange of its present building for the larger structure. William Henry Field William Henry Field, 62, former Farmington, Iowa, and West Des Moines banker, died last month in his home in Ottumwa. A bank officer at Farmington for several years, he then became a bank 63 78 Years of Specialized Experience https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis HIS B A N K has been closely identified with the live T stock industry in Chicago for more than three-quarters o f a century. W e know the importance o f speedy transmis sion o f proceeds o f live stock sales and for years have had these credits in the hands o f M idwest bankers the next day. This is only one o f our many services used by bankers throughout the M iddle West. LIVE STOCK BANK ESTABLISHED 1868 UNION STOCK YARDS David H. Reimers, President M em ber Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Northwest ern Banker, April, 1946 64 Iowa News examiner, and later cashier, vice presi dent and finally president of the Val ley Junction Savings Bank. He also served as city treasurer and mayor of Valley Junction before the town’s name was changed to West Des Moines. During World War II he served as field agent for the United States Ma sonic service at several military posts. He is survived by his mother. Office Manager L. W. Novotny of Toledo, Iowa, is now office manager of the V. C. Peter son Company in Marshalltown, Iowa, realty and mortgage banking firm. Novotny has spent 17 years in the banking business, having been assist ant cashier of the National Bank of Toledo for many years, prior to his induction into the armed forces in 1942. He spent three years in the finance department of the Army Air Corps, being in charge of the financ ing operations in connection with the expansion of the Army Air Corps fields in Texas, Oklahoma and the Dakotas. Novotny will have direct charge of the mortgage banking department of the Peterson Company. Safe Deposit Boxes A total of 36 new safety deposit boxes have been received at the First State Bank of Thornton, Iowa. When the new boxes are installed in the vault, the bank will have 285 boxes in use. Assumes Presidency At the regular monthly meeting of the board of directors of the Manning Trust and Savings Bank of Manning, Iowa, Raymond B. Mulder was elected president and a member of the board to succeed Henry A. Boysen, retiring president, who has held the post for 20 years. At the same time it was announced STATEMENT OF CONDITION March 30, 1946 RESOURCES Cash and Due from B - n k s .............................................................................................S 3 .7 2 4, 43 2. 8 3 Loans and Discounts.......................................................................................................... 2 ,1 1 6, 16 0. 0 0 Bends U. S. Government Securities.............................................. $ 6 ,6 36 ,2 82 .9 8 Municipal S ec ur it ie s............................................................. 1 65 .1 8 0. 88 Other Marketable Securities............................................. 1, 81 0,773.21 8.61 2 237 .07 Stock in Federal Reserve Bank. Banking House .......................... Furniture and Fixtures............. Accrued Interest ........................ Overdrafts ..................................... Other Resources .......................... 1 8 .0 0 0 . 0 0 37 ,3 74 .7 4 257 .96 47 ,5 48 .6 9 711.78 6,34 8.09 $ 1 4 ,5 6 3, 17 1. 1 6 LIA B ILITIE S Capital ..................................................................................................................................$ 40 0,0 0 0. 00 Surplus .................................................................................................................................. 2 00 ,0 0 0. 00 Undivided Profits ............................................................................................................... 51 008.77 Reserve for Texes, Interest, Ccntin- encies, Et c ....................................................... 27 ,3 05 .5 4 Discount Collected but Not Earned............................................................................. 11 ,2 18 .3 0 Depo its Demand ....................................................................................$ 8, 7 9 4 ,1 1 6 .9 2 Time ......................................................................................... 4. 052,151.51 U. S. Government W r r Loan Ac count ........................... 1 .0 2 7 , 3 7 0 .1 2 13 8 73 ,6 3 8 55 that Herbert L. Roberts of Carroll was employed to assist Henry E. Meyers, cashier, with the duties in the institu tion. Under the new arrangements at the bank, officials besides Mr. Mulder who comprise the board, are: H. E. Mey ers, cashier; Dr. J. .1. Sinn, Peter F. Hansen and Henry J. M. Hansen. Moves to Grinned Fred A. Wolfe of Shannon City, Iowa, has accepted a position in the Poweshiek National Bank of Grinnell, Iowa. Prior to his coming to Grinnell Mr. Wolfe had farmed for a year near Shannon City. He is a graduate of Simpson College, and for eight years was superintendent of schools at Ox ford, Iowa. Elect Returning Men At a meeting of the board of direc tors of the Washington State Bank of Washington, Iowa, Charles Barclay was re-elected to his former position as assistant cashier and Logan Heil man, formerly a teller in the bank, was also elected an assistant cashier. Mr. Barclay has been on leave of ab sence with the Red Cross and Mr. Heil man has been serving in the army as a finance officer. No other changes are being made in the bank force. Teller Resigns Lester L. Kivlahan, who has been the teller in the Cascade State Bank of Cascade, Iowa, for the past ten years, has resigned his position. Ad rian Kurt, veteran of World War II, has accepted employment in the bank. $ 1 4 ,5 6 3, 17 1. 1 6 Joins Perry Bank NATIONAL BANK FIFTH AVENUE SOUTH-226- L & r i f c n , ¡9 cru u t. Member o f The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Announcement was made last month that Harry T. Edwards of Wever, Iowa, has accepted a position with the First National Bank of Perry, Iowa. Mr. Edwards has had considerable experience in banking and was serving as cashier of the Farmers Savings M r. Banker: Do you know that EVERY MONTH MORE BANKS become subscribers to D. A . S. AGRICULTURAL DIGEST / Northwestern Banker, April, 1946 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis There is no other agricultural information service just like it. For sample releases and further information write to Doane Agricultura! Service, Inc. Have It! Box 603, 206 Plymouth Bldg. Des Moines 9, Iowa Home Office— St. Louis https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 65 * . DES M OINES.... Our Complete Facilities and Sincere Interest Assure the Finest Correspondent Service AT FOURTH AND WALNUT, DES MOINES F rederick M. M orrison, President W infield W . Scott, Senior V ice President J. R. A stley, V ice President Edward P. Kautzky, V ice President R oy E. Huber, V ice President F. M. Thom pson, Cashier R ay L . Thom pson, A sst. V ice President Carl W . A ltm an, Asst. Cashier George W . Gill, A sst. Cashier M e m b e r F e d e r a l D e p o s i t I n s u r a n c e C o r p o r a t i o n Northwestern Banker, April, 1946 66 Iowa News Bank of Wever at the time he left to go into service in 1943. He served as a navy lieutenant and spent 16 months in the Pacific war theater, where he was executive officer aboard an LST. Mr. Edwards was discharged from the navy February 14th of this year. the United States Navy, where he at tained the rank of lieutenant. eral Deposit Insurance Corporation as a bank examiner. N e w A s s is t a n t C a s h ie r A t G fid d en Bank H. B. Jacobson, former lieutenant in the finance department of the U. S. Army, is the new assistant cashier of the Dallas County State Bank of Adel, H e a d s Lo an D e p a rtm e n t Iowa, taking the place made vacant by H. E. Long of Whitten, Iowa, has the recent resignation of A. F. Agena, taken charge of the Consumers Loan now located at Baxter, Iowa. Department of Hardin County Savings Mr. Jacobson, previous to his en Bank of Eldora, Iowa, which depart listment in the army, was engaged in ment was formerly conducted by the the banking business at Story City, late S. R. Dyer. Mr. Long recently Iowa, for a number of years but re returned from three years service in signed to take a position with the Fed Kenneth Sherer, who has recently been discharged from the army, has taken a position with the First Na tional Bank of Glidden, Iowa. D ES M O IN E S N EW S Scott Pidgeon, vice president of the Bankers Trust Company, attended a meeting in Kansas City of the Missouri Valley chapter of Robert Morris Asso ciates, of which he is the retiring presi dent. O. H. Elliott, assistant vice president of the First National Bank of Omaha, was elected president for the coming term. Edward P. Kautzky, vice president of the Valley Bank and Trust Com pany attended the meeting with Mrs. Kautzky. Bob K. Popple, former lieutenant in the Navy, is back with the Bankers Trust Company as teller in the re ceiving department. Mr. Popple served in both Pacific and Atlantic Theatres of war. Remodeling of the Central National Bank and Trust Company is progress "F irst” for Banks F o r more than 80 years promptness, efficiency, and friendly contacts have characterized The First National Bank o f Chicago relationship with correspondent Banks. These qualities have been developed by an intimate knowledge and appreciation o f the problems and the needs o f out-of-town banks. H ow successfully The First o f Chicago has met the requirem ents o f correspon den t banks is attested to by the ever increasing number o f banks that take advantage o f the complete facili ties available to them at The First. Your bank is cordially invited to make this bank your Chicago correspondent. The First National Bank of Chicago Growing with Chicago and the Nation Since 1863 MEMBER Northwestern B anke r, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis April, FEDERAL 1946 D E P O S IT IN S U R A N C E CORPORATION ing rapidly. Complete new quarters equipped with air conditioning and fluorescent fixtures will be occupied by the bookkeeping department. Of fices of the Trust department on the second floor are nearly finished. The employes lunch room and recreation hall, now occupied by the collector of internal revenue, is also being re modeled and will be open soon. Russell Mote has returned to the Valley Bank and Trust Company after 52 months of service in the Air Corps. His latest post before returning to the United States was Shanghai, China. Another employe who returned the first of the year after overseas service in England, Robert Hewitt, welcomed his English-born bride to Des Moines recently. The charming Mrs. Hewitt arrived in the United States last month aboard the ship which brought a num ber of British war brides. E. F. Buckley, president of the Cen tral National Bank and Trust Com pany, and Mrs. Buckley will attend the Reserve City Bankers convention in Palm Beach, Florida. The Iowa State Bank announced the establishment of a new loan service department, specializing in farm and chattel loans, and the appointment of Forest T. Lewis as its manager. Mr. Lewis recently was discharged Iowa News from the army after four years in the anti-aircraft command. Previously he was for nine years with the State Bank of Terril, in charge of farm, chattel and commercial loans. Major Don R. Withington, assistant cashier of the Central National Bank and Trust Company, has returned to duty with the above institution. Mr. Withington has been on leave of ab sence for four years having served as observer with the 10th Army Air Force in the Burma-China-India Theater of operations. A n n u al E x h ib it Book The Financial Advertisers Associa tion has distributed its fourth annual Exhibit Book of financial advertising to member banks throughout the coun try. The organization comprises some 1,100 members representing the adver tising and public relations fields of the nation’s banks. This year’s book is somewhat larger than the previous issues, consisting of 323 pages and containing the advertise ments of 157 banks and other financial organizations. It was prepared by a committee of which John J. Lawlor, of the National City Bank of New York is chairman, and W. Leroy Ward, Jr., executive vice president of the Fidelity National Bank of Baton Rouge, Louisiana, is vice chairman. Chester L. Price, advertising and pub licity manager of the City National Bank and Trust Company of Chicago, prepared the index of subjects. The Exhibit Book was conceived originally four years ago when the an nual conventions of the association were discontinued due to war condi tions. Even though the conventions have now been resumed, the Exhibit Book is being continued on account of its popularity among the association’s members. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 67 S q u a re D eal In su ra n ce C o. S a v in g s Bond C h a irm a n Total assets of the Square Deal In surance Company (Mutual) of Des Moines are now in excess of $1,000,000. The company in its December 31, 1945 statement showed a total of $1,059,183. The company has policyholders sur plus of $850,000 with a contingent re serve of $163,448. As additional protection to policy holders, the Square Deal carries a quarter of a million dollars of rein surance. It is the largest exclusive hail insur ance company operating in Iowa and Missouri. I. A. Long, vice president of the Mer cantile-Commerce Bank and Trust Company, St. Louis, has been ap pointed by W. W. Head, chairman for the state of Missouri, as chairman for Metropolitan St. Louis of the United States Savings Bond Division of the Treasury Department. As chairman of the St. Louis district, Mr. Long will have charge of the activities concerned with the continuing sale of Savings Bonds, particularly to individuals, and the furtherance of the pay roll savings plan. ou it mtmm The First National Bank in Sioux City has connections in the principal reserve cities of the United States. Through us, you benefit from these contacts. The quality of these connections is an im portant factor in First National correspondent service. J. P. Fritz J. T. J. R. W e cordially invite your account. A. G. Sam, Hainer, Vice President Fritzson, Vice Pres, and Cashier Grant, Assistant Cashier Graning, Assistant Cashier President E. A. Johnson, Assistant Cashier R. E. Gleeson, Assistant Cashier Harold H. Strifert, Assistant Cashier W. F. Cook. Auditor NATIONAL BANK * * * ★ /// S/oesx C/fif Northwestern * Banker, * April, * 1946 Iowa News 68 H a n k ers M eeiin tf Banks Sold or Bought! quietly, quickly and in a personal manner J AY A. W EL CH BANK BROKER Haddam. Kansas “37 Years Practical Banking Experience” KOCH BROTHERS TELEPHONE +4224 i, BUSINESS SUPPLIES j AND EQUIPMENT ■ ] FOR k ! FOURTH and CRAND DES MOINES j DES MOINES BUILDING-LOAN & SAVINGS ASSOCIATION Oldest In Des Moines 210 6th Ave. Dial 4-7119 E L M E R E. M IL L E R Pres, and Sec. H U B E R T K. J A M E S A sst. Sec. FO R Y O U R E N J O Y M E N T . . . THE G. I. LENDING PROGRAM was the topic of a panel discussion headed by these three speakers at the Iowa Mortgage Bankers Association’s annual con vention held in Des Moines recently. They are, left to right, John McGill, head of the mortgage department of the Equitable Life Insurance Company of Iowa ; Walter T. Robinson, Iowa Loan Guarantee officer for the Veterans Administration, and Fred H: Quiner, vice president of the Central National Bank and Trust Com pany, all of Des Moines. N E W S A N D V IE W S (Continued from page 23) what a relief to find at least one pub lic official who is reducing taxes. In the play “Apple of His Eye,” Walter Huston falls in love with his neighbor’s daughter, Mary James, who is keeping house for him while his housekeeper of many years is away. Each night Walter drives three miles and takes Mary home, but when the hired man, played by Roy Fant, in quires how the romance is progressing, Walter Huston as Sam Stover says: “Oh heck, I can’t get nowhere in just three miles.” Listen to the “ W O R L D O F M U S IC ” K R N T , 1350 K C 1 to 1 :30 p.m . Sundays The Town Club at 123 West 43rd Street is another interesting place to dine and we had dinner there with Trevor Arnett, former president of the General Education Board, and Mrs. Arnett, our cousins. In addition to the “Town Hall Meeting of the Air” on Thursday nights, there are many activities sponsored by the Club in cluding evening classes in Music, Art, Poetry, Travel and Languages. These are called “Town Hall Workshops” and in the announcement it says: “ In considering Town Hall Workshops en rollment, you will want to bear in mind that our fees are very low—$5 for each entire series—and that there are no formal admission requirements. We have many college graduates tak ing our courses, and we have a number of students with only elementary school education. We also have a few Ph.D’s. Instruction is popular and informal and everyone is invited to participate in the general discussions which are an important part of all Workshop courses. There are no quizzes and no examinations.” Mrs. Sara Delano Roosevelt left an estate valued at $1,412,263.33, according to a judicial settlement filed recently. The major share of the estate, $940,500, goes to the estate of Franklin 1). Roosevelt. The executors also re ceived $87,652.51 income from stocks and bonds accumulated since Mrs. Roosevelt’s death. Mrs. Roosevelt’s estate was valued at $1,098,872 in a state tax appraisal shortly after her death on September 7, 1941. Onetenth of the cash and $51,539.38 in bank deposits in Mrs. Roosevelt’s estate are left to the President’s wife, Mrs. Franklin 1). Roosevelt and his chil dren. Included in the assets are the James Roosevelt Memorial Library and a small house in Hyde Park, $8,250; property at Campobello, New Bruns wick, Canada, $12,750; bond and stocks, $755,050; mortgage and notes, house- Scarb orou gh & C om pany I n s u r a n c e C o u n s e lo r s to B a n k s D a/ you know that this company pioneered in putting Bank Insurance on a scientific basis and forcing rate reductions? A sk us about our counseling service. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis F I R S T N A T I O N A L B A N K B U I L D I N G • C H IC A G O STATE 4325 3, IL L . Iowa News hold furnishings, jewelry and personal property, $12,376.30. Federal taxes on the estate amount to $185,898. State taxes are $46,045. If the State Tax Department holds that President Roosevelt, as Commanderin-Chief of the armed forces, died in service, some of the income from the estate would be tax exempt. The combined Boards of Governors of the World Bank and Monetary Fund, which met at Savannah, Geor gia, voted salaries of $30,000 each to the president of the Bank and the managing director of the Fund, $17,000 to each of the twelve executive direc tors of each institution and $11,500 each to their alternates. The governors decided that the di rectors and alternates must devote all their time to the Bank and Fund and that their salaries should be paid on a “ net” basis, reckoning deduction of taxes. # # S to c k h o ld e rs E le c t Stockholders of the Benton County Savings Bank met and elected the fol lowing officers for 1946: President, E. M. Williams; vice president, H. O. Schloeman; cashier, Prentiss G. Folvag; assistant cashiers, Homer Monk and Mary Schulte. The following directors were also elected: E. M. Williams, H. O. Schloe man, Michael Brecht, John C. Schulte and William A. Schulte. F F a r m e r s M u t u a l H a il I n s u r a n c e C o ........ 3 8 F e d e r a l I n t e r m e d i a t e C r e d it B a n k s .........32 F i r s t N a t i o n a l B a n k — C h i c a g o ..................... 66 F i r s t N a t io n a l B a n k — O m a h a ........................56 F i r s t N a t i o n a l B a n k — S i o u x C i t y ...............67 F i r s t St. J o s e p h S t o c k Y a r d s B a n k ............ 56 F i r s t W i s c o n s i n N a t io n a l B a n k ................... 42 II H a l s e y S tu a r t an d C o m p a n y , I n c ............... 35 H a m m e r m i l l P ap er C o m p a n y ...................... 2 2 H o m e I n s u r a n c e C o ............................................ 3 Bankers: We specialize in writing automobile and fire insur ance. Special bank service and attractive p ro p o sitio n for banker agents. I I n v e s t o r s S y n d i c a t e ......................................... 35 I o w a - D e s M o in e s N a t i o n a l B a n k an d T r u s t C o m p a n y ................................................ 72 I r v i n g T r u s t C o m p a n y ...................................... 4 .1 K K och B rothers ★ 47 J a m i e s o n an d C o m p a n y ................ 68 I, L a M o n t e , G e o r g e an d S o n ............................. 5 L a w r e n c e W a r e h o u s e C o m p a n y ................... 27 L e s s i n g A d v e r t i s i n g C o m p a n y ..................... 68 U v e S t o c k N a t i o n a l B a n k — C h i c a g o .......... 63 L i v e S t o c k N a t i o n a l B a n k — O m a h a .............60 L i v e S t o c k N a t io n a l B a n k — S io u x C i t y . .48 CENTRAL STATES MUTUAL INSURANCE ASSOCIATION Mt. Pleasant, Iowa E. A. M N N a t io n a l B a n k o f W a t e r l o o ........... N a t io n a l Cash R e g i s t e r C o m p a n y N e w Y o r k T r u s t C o m p a n y ............. N o r t h e r n T r u s t C o m p a n y . ............. 62 25 54 46 O O m a h a N a t io n a l B a n k ...................... 21 P S APRIL, 1946 S q u a r e D eal I n s u r a n c e C o m p a n y .................40 St. P a u l T e r m i n a l W a r e h o u s e C o r p ............ 58 S c a r b o r o u g h and C o m p a n y .................37-61-6S S ta te A u t o m o b i l e I n s u r a n c e A s s n .............. 39 S t o c k Y a r d s N a t io n a l B a n k — O m a h a . . . . 57 It B a n k o f A m e r i c a ................................................. 30 B a n k e r s T r u s t C o m p a n y — D es M o i n e s . . .71 B an kers Trust C om pan y— N ew Y o r k . . . . 6 B u r r o u g h s A d d i n g M a c h i n e C o m p a n y . . . 29 T. W ILSO N , Secretary 1929 MERCHANTS MUTUAL BONDING COMPANY incorporated 1933 Home Office S O U T H E R N S U R E T Y B U IL D IN G Renter, M it c h e ll & R e itz e l, I n c ..................... 34 R u s s e l l C o u n t y B u i l d i n g an d L o a n .......... 34 A D V E R T IS E R S A l l i e d M u t u a l C a s u a l t y C o m p a n y ..............40 A m e r i c a n N a t i o n a l B a n k an d T r u s t Co. .28 A n c h o r C a s u a l t y C o m p a n y ............................. 39 President Es tablished M e r c h a n t s M u t u a l B o n d i n g C o m p a n y . . . 69 M e r c h a n t s N a t i o n a l B a n k ............................. 2 M inneapolis M oline P o w e r Im plem ent C o m p a n y ............................................................. 44 M i n n e s o t a C o m m e r c i a l M e n ’s A s s n ............47 U A HAYES, O. P h i l a d e l p h i a N a t io n a l B a n k ......................... 7 P u b l i c N a t io n a l B a n k an d T r u s t C o ..........58 IN D E X OF 69> Des Moines, Iowa • This is Iowa’s oldest surety company. T A progressive company with experi enced, conservative management. T e n s i o n E n v e l o p e C o r p o r a t i o n . ................... 41 T h o m s o n & M c K i n n o n ....................................... 34 T o o t l e L a c y N a t io n a l B a n k ..................... 54-55 We are proud of our hundred and fifty bank agents in Iowa. U U n ited S ta te s N a t i o n a l B a n k ....................... 52 C V Central N ational B an k and T ru st C o .. . . 1 2 C e n t r a l S ta tes M u t u a l I n s u r a n c e A ssn . . . 6 9 C h a s e N a t i o n a l B a n k ........................................ 8 C i t y N a t io n a l B a n k — C l i n t o n ........................ .64 C i t y N a t io n a l B a n k a n d T r u s t C o m p a n y — C h i c a g o ........................................................... 50 C o n t i n e n t a l B a n k an d T r u s t C o m p a n y . . 47 C o n t i n e n t a l N a t i o n a l B a n k — L i n c o l n . . . . 59 V a l l e y B a n k an d T r u s t C o m p a n y ...............65 To be the exclusive representative of this company is an asset to your bank. • w W r it e to W a l t e r s , C h a r le s E., C o m p a n y .................... 5 8 W e lc h , J a y A .........................................................68 W e s s l i n g S e r v i c e s .............................................. 69 W e s t e r n M u t u al F i r e I n s u r a n c e C o ..........36 E. H. WARNER Secretary and Manager IJ D a v e n p o r t , F. E. a n d C o m p a n y ........... 59-67 D e L u x e C h e c k P r in t e r s , I n c ......................... 41 D e s M o in e s B u i l d i n g , D oan a n d S a v i n g s A s s o c i a t i o n ......................................................... 68 D i s t r i b u t o r s G r o u p I n c .................................... 33 D o a n e A g r i c u l t u r a l S e r v i c e ............................ 64 D o w n e y , C. L. C o m p a n y ...................................58 D r o v e r s N a t i o n a l B a n k ..................................... 26 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis lÀ Jeââfir i f f C o u n . s e S e r v ic e s l o n B a n k Plan to use an ad vertisin g program of w ell w orded m essa g es crea ted by W es slin g S er v ices , D e s M oin es, Iow a P u b i c R e l a t i o n s D . R . W E S S L IN G , P R E S ID E N T * jb a á ìì]o in e i Northwestern 9, B anke r, -io w o , April, 1946 70 In the D I R E C T O R ’S ROOM Tailor Made Some Job Graduates What does the bride think when she walks into the church? “Aisle. Altar, Hymn.” A clergyman advertised for a man servant. The following day a young man called on him. “Well,” asked the clergyman, “can you light the fire and bring early morning tea at seven?” “ I—I think I could,” replied the young man, puzzled. “Can you work in the garden?” went on the clergyman. “ I mean, can you mow the lawn and prune trees and dig?” “Well—er—yes. I think so,” stam mered the other. “Can you polish silver, look after a dog, and be generally useful about the house?” asked the clergyman. The young man nodded. “And drive a car?” wound up the clergyman. “And—” “ I say, sir,” interrupted the young man hoarsely. “ I came here to consult you about getting married. If I have to do all that, it’s off!” The marble tournament was in full fury. One little boy had missed an easy shot, and let slip a real cuss word. “Edward!” called a preacher from the spectator’s bench. “What do little boys who swear when they are playing marbles turn into?” “Golfers,” was the reply. Short and Street A speech should be like a woman’s skirt . . . long enough to cover the subject but short enough to be inter esting. Their Own Fault Uncle John says that women who swear they have never been kissed cer tainly can’t be blamed for swearing. Caught in the Act According to the tale, the professor in a college in Scotland was giving a demonstration of the properties of var ious acids. “Now,” he said, “ I am going to drop this two-shilling piece into this glass of acid. Will it dissolve?” “ No, Sir,” replied one of the stu dents. “ No?” said the demonstrator. “Then perhaps you will explain to the class why it won’t dissolve.” “Because,” came the answer, if it would you wouldn’t drop it in.” Familiar Words A family with a summer cottage in a wild region in Wisconsin bought blue berries from an Indian for several years at 50 cents per pail. Last year he upped the price to $1.00. “Why?” asked the vacationists. And the Indian replied: “Big war some place.” Forgotten Hero And here is a note of warning from one of the new veterans: “Fellows,” writes he, “after being discharged from the army, keep your uniform on as long as possible. I got my discharge, went home a hero, took off my uni form, and now all I am is my wife’s husband again.” Perseverance “What is your son going to be when he passes his final examination?” “An old man.” Northwestern Banker, https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis April, 1946 C O N V E N T IO N S April 14-16, A. B. A. Executive Coun cil, French Lick, Indiana, French Lick Springs Hotel. May 1-3, Illinois Annual Convention, St. Louis, Jefferson Hotel. May 7-17, Iowa Group Meetings. May 20-22, Missouri Annual Conven tion, St. Louis, Jefferson Hotel. May 23-25, National Association of Bank Auditors and Comptrollers, Ninth Annual Mid-Continent Re gional Meeting, Milwaukee, Hotel Schroeder. May 27-28, Regional Savings and Mort gage Conference, Des Moines, Hotel Fort Des Moines. June 11-14, American Institute of Banking, Cincinnati. June 12, Iowa Junior Bankers, Des Moines, Hotel Fort Des Moines. June 12-13, Minnesota Annual Conven tion, Minneapolis, Hotel Nicollet. June 14-15, South Dakota Annual Meeting, Black Hills. June 17-18, North Dakota Annual Meeting, Fargo, Gardner Hotel. June 19-20, Wisconsin Annual Conven tion, Milwaukee, Hotel Schroeder. September 9-11, Iowa Annual Conven tion, Des Moines, Hotel Fort Des Moines. October 7-10, Financial Advertisers Annual Convention, San Fran cisco. Helj) for Bill The touring company gave a per formance of “King Lear,” and the local critic wrote: “ If Shakespeare could have seen his play performed he would have turned in his grave.” Next night the same company did “ Othello,” and the leading a cto r thought he had made a hit this time, until he opened his paper and read: “We thank the company at the Buskin Theatre. Shakespeare is now on his back again.” Easily Remedied The owner of a number of houses was never at a loss for an answer, or a remedy, when faced with a complaint about one of his houses. One day a tenant came to him in a fiery temper. “ Look here,” he snapped, “you’ve got to do something about my place. I don’t pay rent to live in a pigsty. Why there’s even grass coming through the floor-boards in the dining room.” “ We’ll soon settle that,” said the landlord, after a while. “ I’ll send a man around with a lawnmower right away.” A Good Thing Jimmy: “Daddy says there isn’t an other woman in the world like you, Momma.” Mother: “ That’s very flattering of him.” Jimmy: “And he says it’s a good thing, too.” Some Pup Mother: “ So you’re not afraid to go to the hospital—that’s a good little boy.” L.B.: “But I ain’t gonna let ’em palm off a baby on me like they did you—I wanna pup!” Under present conditions, shouldn't we increase some o f these reserves1 Let's check that point with the Bankers Trust. Their latest statem ent shows a substantial increase in reserves. That’s the right answer. In counseling with you on the conservative handling of re serves— or in any of the other important ways in which a Des Moines correspondent can give valuable service to your bank, we welcome an opportunity to be helpful. BANKERS TRUST C O M PA N Y ï r desM OINES M em ber Federal D eposit In s. Corp. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis M ember Federal R eserve System https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis AIID GOVERnmEOTAL CEATER Of I0UIA Most Iowa Banks find it advantageous to have a correspondent connection in Des Moines . . . the financial and governmental center of Iowa. Both Federal and State governments collect large sums at Des Moines from various sources of taxation and postoffice receipts. State agencies disburse millions of dollars annually to all parts of Iowa through offices in the capital city. State checks circulated in Iowa are cleared most conveniently and quickly through Des Moines. This Bank is completely equipped to handle your Des Moines account. May we serve you? , A Strong Dependable Correspondent Connection Member Federal Insurance ahon V.