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733

A meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
Erstem was

held in Washington on Wednesday, May 19,

1943, at 11:30

Et.m.

PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman
Ransom, Vice Chairman
Szymczak
Draper

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Morrill, Secretary
Bethea, Assistant Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Clayton, Assistant to the Chairman

The action
stated with respect to each of the matters herein-

referre _
d to was taken by the Board:
The

minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the

Federal
Reserve System held on May
Meorandum dated May

18, 1943, were approved unanimously.

15, 1943, from Mr. Leonard, Director of the

1)4181°11 of Personnel
Administration, recommending that Herbert A.
.(31/ 8°11 be
appointed Administrative Assistant in that Division on a temt
P1317 b"is for an indefinite period, with basic salary at the rate of
"4'6°C) 1°e1* allnum, effective as of the date upon which he enters upon
th
Pert°rIllellee of his duties after having passed satisfactorily the
physical

examination.
Approved unanimously.

141:
4
1 410randa of this date from Ir. Morrill, recommending (1) that
14 the s

an M. ti
Holley and John R. Snnms be appointed as cafeteria helpers

-eeretarY's Office on a temporary basis for a period of not to




734
5/19/43

-2-

exceed 60
days, each with salary at the rate of $1,080 per annum, effeetive May 19,
1943/ and (2) that the resignation of Dorothy Oliver as
4

cafeteria helper, which was attached to the memoranda, be accepted

effettive as of the
close of business on May 27, 1943.
Approved unanimously.
Memorandum of this date from Mr. Goldenweiser, Director of the
Divi i

(311 of Research and Statistics, reading as follows:
on "The Treasury wishes to appoint a Federal Reserve man
b„,L.
a,nlission which it is sending to Honduras to review the
i7LLng situation and help establish a central bank if one
needed.
The Honduran request for assistance was re,
the State Departrent to the Treasury some months
;r
!
e but it has only now come suddenly to a head. The
Gov
:
surY is under the necessity of letting the Honduran
whi;fnraent know immediately the make-up of the mission
fro " it proposes to send. The problem of freeing a man
pecIt
ihe Board's staff for this purpose at this time is
conv arlY difficult, but it can be solved. If no more
needenient solution can be found, Mr. Triffin, who is
B0arV for the central bank job in Paraguay in which the
availais
,,staff is playing the leading role, could be made
for a limited period on the Honduran mission.
The Tre
to H, -surY is sending Mx. Bernstein, assistant director
ri?7Y White. and Mr. de Beers, a Latin American man in
Mr
dui__ ate's
division. It would like to inform the Honsio:n, G
overnment today of the make-up of the impending misusing Mr. Triffints name for the third man, but with
the
thatunderstanding that we can substitute another man if
eems
better to us.
Beforp 41:uPY of the proposed Treasury statement is attached.
"can be sent, however, it is necessary to ascertain
Whether
04
a
the Board is prepared to send a member of its staff
voliZiTeion of this character to Honduras. The period inexpected to be about five weeks; and each agency
travel;! exPected to Day the salaries, subsistence, and
'
Lig expenses of its own men."
Unanimous approval was given by the
members of the Board present to Mr. Triffin
'
:
11aicing the trip as a member of the mission,
With the understanding that he would be reimbursed for expenses incurred by him on the
trip
accordance with the current travel
regulations of the Board.




735
5/19/43

-3In taking this action, the Board authorized Mr. Leonard, as Director of the
Division of Personnel Administration, to
address a letter to Mr. Triffin's draft
board requesting that he be permitted to
leave the country as a member of the mission.
Letter to Mr. Brainard, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank

Of cieveland,

reading as follows:
ter "In accordance with the request contained in your letof May 10, the Board
of Governors approves the appoint112ent of Mr. R. B. Hays
as
First Vice President of the Fed1.heal Reserve
Bank of Cleveland, effective July 1, 1943, for
e
28xPired
portion of the five-year term ending February
oam -L946. The Board understands that Mr. 2,urlinden, who be1_ ? a retired member of the Retirement System on January
h s-1943, but has
:
continued to serve as First Vice President,
exPressed his intention to retire from active service
Bank on
y l_The other June 30, 1943.
Ma
promotions referred to in your letter of
ommenu
d have been noted and it is understood that the recshort
°ne with respect to salaries will be submitted

Z

Approved unanimously.
Letter

to the board of directors of "The Farmers Bank of

SIDI/41'111e, Erie
County, N. Y.", Soringville, New York, stating that,
111)Ject to conditions
of membership numbered 1 to 6 contained in the
8°"di8
Regulation
H and the following special condition, the Board ap:::dth
f:rbatahkel
p:::::::::on for membership in the Federal Reserve Sys:
'
c t% New york:

amount of stock in the Federal Reserve Bank

11-(3r to admission to membership, such bank,if it has
1:1ot already
done so, shall charge off or otherwise
r'--inn-nate estimated losses of 46,764, as shown in the
report of
examination of such bank as of April 3, 1943,
N pr-v-Y an examiner for the Federal Reserve Bank of
York Ii



736
5119/43

-4Approved unanimously, together with
a letter to Mr. Sproul, President of the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York, reading
as follows:

"The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
;Pproves the
application of 'The Farmers Bank of Springville,
11la County, N. Y.', Springville, New York, for membership
the Federal Reserve System, subject to the conditions prescribed in the enclosed letter which you are requested to
(1rward to the
Board of Directors of the institution. Two
ias of such letter are also enclosed, one of which is for
:"1111
'files and the other of which you are requested to forward to
the Superintendent of Banks for the State of New York
lor his
information.
pr "Standard
condition of membership numbered 6 has been
ti
:
serloed in order that its provisions may be invoked at any
aj
a in the future if necessary, but as in other cases and in
cordance with the general authorization previously granted
keI the.A.f.
you are authorized to waive compliance with the
Nt"lon until further notice insofar as the condition api.
oV :h
a
Stats
o; r;
re given statutory preference in the
e t

j
r

Letter to the
"Austin State Bank", Chicago, Illinois, reading as

rOliows:

all "The
Board is glad to learn that you have completed
eraiT'angements for the admission of your bank to the FedWith
erve System and takes pleasure in transmitting here;rfc)rmal certificate of your membership.
Or 41. "Lt will be
appreciated if you will acknowledge receipt
vilis
certificate."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to
"The First National Bank of Mount Vernon", Mount Vernon,
1111elliagton,
reading as
follows:
"T
1943, 4is refers to
the resolution adopted on March 23,
bliiiikts
the board
ig the
of directors of your bank, signifying
r its right to exercise fiduciary
P°Ilare
Ore
heeErUerteofto%sgleirti




737
5119/43

-5-

"The Board, understanding that your bank has been discharged or
otherwise properly relieved in accordance with
lihe law of all of its duties as fiduciary, has issued a
,°rmal certificate to your bank certifying that it is no
""Iner authorized to exercise any of the fiduciary powers
covered by the provisions of section 11(k) of the Federal
Reserve Act,
as amended. This certificate is enclosed herewith,
"In this connection, your attention is called to the
fact that,
under the provisions of section 11(k) of the Federal
Reserve Act, as amended, when such a certificate has
rell. issued by
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
:Yetem to a
national bank, such bank (1) shall no longer be
RUbject to the
provisions of section 11(k) of the Federal
18e7e Act or the regulations of the Board of Governors of
,
ee Federal
Reserve System made pursuant thereto, (2) shall
:p_a e
ntitled to have returned to it any securities which it
!0Y have deposited with the State or similar authorities
Protection of private or court trusts, and (3) shall
the the
exercise any of the powers conferred by section 11(k) of
toe, Federal
Reserve Act except with the permission of the
rd of Governors of the Federal Reserve System."

4

Approved unanimously.
Letter

to Mr. Neely, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of
Atiezt
la, reading as
follows:
Reserve"At the
completion of the examination of the Federal
Bo
Bank of Atlanta, made as of March 19, 1943, by the
eXaminers, a copy of the report of examinations was
left
copy, for your information and that of the directors. A
also furnished President McLarin.
- le Board will appreciate advice that the report has
bee7, "
may- c°nsidered by the board of directors. Any comments you
ex
to offer regarding discussions with respect to the
or t
ion or as to action taken or to be taken as a result
he examination will also be appreciated."
Approved unanimously.
Letter to the
Presidents of the Federal Reserve Banks of Boston,
°1`k,
.
Pladelphia,
hi
and Richmond, reading as follows:




738
5/19/43

-6-

"In accordance with a request received from 1i. B.
B. Griffith, Assistant to Director of Finance, United
States Maritime Commission, it will be appreciated if in
the future
progress reports and periodic financial statente of borrowers having Regulation V loans guaranteed by
he
Maritime Commission are forwarded to Washington through
the Co
mmission's Regional Office at Philadelphia. A copy
Of each
such statement should be mailed to the Board for
itd
records."

T

Approved unanimously, together with a
similar letter to the Presidents of the Federal Reserve Banks of Atlanta, Kansas City,
and Dallas and to Mr. Hale, Vice President
and Secretary of the Federal Reserve Bank of
San Francisco, except that the Atlanta, Kansas
City, and Dallas Banks were requested to forward the reports and statements through the
Maritime Commission's Regional Office at New
Orleans and the San Francisco Bank through
the Office at Oakland.
Letters to Lieutenant Colonel Paul Cleveland, Chief of the Loan
Secti()Ils

Special Financial Services Branch, Fiscal Division, War DepartIrle/rt; mr.
sidney A.
Mitchell, Chief of Finance Section of the Office of
l'roctirement and
TAaterial s Navy Department; and Lieutenant B. B. Griffith,
lissistatt to
Director of Finance, United States Maritime Commission,
es

follows:

'here is
Boar
enclosed a copy of a letter received by the
Peder,
r
1 r°11 Mr• R. B. Hays, Vice President and Secretary of the
lette;
-4 l'eserve Bank of Cleveland, together with a copy of a
Be received by the Federal Reserve Bank from Mr. Francis ,
regal„.1 Vice
President of The National City Bank of Cleveland,
'ing the
interpretation of the provisions of the guarantee
"Merit forms
of May 14, 1942, and April 6, 1943, with resPeet to
a.uilistments based on the cancellation of war production
ecAt
rects•
ttr7to
'
medc
Will be glad to have any comments that you may care
ePect!with respect to the above question and also with relia7et '
1 0 the
point mentioned in the last paragraph of Mr.
ill co letter
regardinp the practice of contracting officers
nnection with contract cancellations."




Approved unanimously.

739
5119/43
Letter to Honorable Tames M. Mead, Chairman of the Senate Subecftlittee on
Small Business Loans, prepared in accordance with the action
tah„
u at the
meeting of the Board on May 12, 1943, for Chairman Eccles'
81ellatIl
ras and reading as follows:
"I have brought to the attention of the other members
Of the Board,
and we have considered carefully in accordance
with, Your request, the outline enclosed with your letter of
19 of suggested legislation to provide intermediate
ax
0ne term credit for American small business enterprises.
ls noted that the
outline was prepared by Mr. William
k,).illeperdson, Chief, Small Business Unit of the Department of
''
t°111111erce, on the
basis of ideas originally agreed upon by
lie Advisory Drafting Committee of
your subcommittee.
ob
"The proposal does not state specifically the particular
ol61!ctives which your committee has in view and it is diffith: t° express an opinion or make suggestions without having
a -se o
bjectives defined. The basis and the extent of the
IT
:
I istance that should be provided needs to be considered.
vill.',4,!irst question to be determined by your committee is
cr-""ar the purpose
is simply to furnish more credit or
o
ani:nger terms to small enterprises that are now being
:See
private institutions; or whether it is to assist
obteliprises, injured or shut-down by the war and unable to
ducZtla adequate
credit otherwise, to resume civilian prowher.1°11 or to reconvert from war to civilian production; or
Rejh.er it 1:3 to assist newly organized small enterprises to
hevestart...Au
- In civilian production following the war. We
reg no doubt
that additional aid for small business will be
e sle1,
1
,:?d at or before the end of the war, but it seems to us
Of
that the special need to be served and the extent
from :1,financial
assistance considered desirable be defined
int
of legislative policy before the mechanism
can
standlx
i, b;'le
devised
which
will be most appropriate for the purpose
View
the lr
:
Aaide from this basic question of policy we agree with
wora y:aw that it
would be preferable if an existing authority
tor an°wared to provide the mechanism for such further aid
thnt all business
enterprises as may be desired but we feel
- the
colt
vi-oposal attached to your letter is unnecessarily
P icated.
corpo It appears to contemplate the establishment of a finance
Ntd, ;"1°fl, and in addition the creation of a loan insurance
u°Rather with 'management advisory service divisions' and




740
5/19/43
-8ni
councils'. The proposed finance corporation would be owned
by the
private banking system of the country through compulsory
stock
subscriptions. It is certain that enforced subscription
vmuld meet with
objections from practically all bankers and
even without such objection it is felt that the fund should be
o
btained in some other way. In that case the provision that
three of the
board of nine directors should be elected and be
rePresentat
ive of the member banks would be a violation of the
Principle that governmental bodies should be independent of
control
by private interests.
"The provisions for the establishment of a separate loan
insur
-ance fund and for its operation are complicated and superfluous. There would seem to be no necessity for having a
contract
i
of indemnity between the lending agency and a separate
ensurence fund as proposed. There is no reason why the insurance feature
should not be handled by the lending agency.
ffle contract
of insurance or guaranty could follow the general
Pattern Of
a guaranty under Eegulation V, namely a contract
ri,:ng from the lending agency to the commercial bank or other
—Tieing institution.
,r_ "There are
other provisions of less importance in the
uPosal with
which we do not agree, but for the most part
euiLy.deal
with details and refinements which might well be
ei1J-315121nated by a
provision that the agency charged with responthellitY for the administration of the proposal should have
zete"er to make regulations governing its operations. This
Of tr' allong other things, would make minecessary the creation
ccun,„!,Proposed management advisory service divisions and
'i-Le and the attendant complications of such an organization.
zitte"Ifs as we have understood, it is the thought of the cone that it is desirable to proceed at the time on the basis
the
peaer
es
tablishment of a corporation to be set up within the
pebruel Reserve
System, the Bill S. 939 introduced by you on
your "Y 22, 1941, would provide the means for accomplishing
to v2urP°ee in a much simpler way than the proposal attached
'
'
- r letter.”
Approved unanimously.

Thereupon the meeting adjourned.

SecretarY.

APprove




Chairmni.