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9

Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System on Friday, March 4, 1955.

The Board met in

the Board Room at 10:00
a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Szymczak, Acting Chairman
Vardaman
Mills
Robertson
Balderston
Mt.
Mt.
Mt.
Mt.
Mt.
Mt.
Mt.

Carpenter, Secretary
Sherman, Assistant Secretary
Kenyon, Assistant Secretary
Thurston, Assistant to the Board
Vest, General Counsel
Hexter, Assistant General Counsel
Shay, Assistant Counsel

The following matters, which had been circulated among the
members of the Board, were presented for consideration andthe action
taken in each instance was as indicated:
Memorandum dated February 15, 1955, from Mr. Young, Director,
Division of Research and Statistics, recommending the appointment of
(„nyder as Clerk in that Division, with basic salary at the
I
rIZ: 0
J.;
- 43,030 per annum, effective as of the date upon which she
enters upon the performance of her duties.
Approved unanimously.
Memorandum dated February 21, 1955, from Mr. Young, Director,
-sion of Research and Statistics, recommending an increase in the
4.-:as(lc salary of
Murray Altmann, Economist in that Division, from e;)51 560
`43 Y5,940 per annum, effective March 13,
1955.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to The First National Bank of Riverside, Riverside, New
JetseY,
reading as follows:
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System has given consideration to your application
for fiduciary powers and grants you authority to
act,
when not in contravention of State or local law, as




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trustee, executor, administrator, registrar of stocks
and bonds, guardian of estates, assignee, receiver,
committee of estates of lunatics, or in any other
fiduciary capacity in which State banks, trust companies or other corporations which come into competition with national banks are permitted to act under
the laws of the State of New Jersey, the exercise of
all such rights to be subject to the provisions of
the Federal Reserve Act and the regulations of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
A formal certificate indicating the fiduciary
Powers which The First National Bank of Riverside
is naw authorized to exercise will be forwarded to
you in due course.
Approved unanimously, for
transmittal through the Federal
Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.
Letter to the Board of Directors, The Fort City Bank, North
Charleston, South Carolina, reading as follows:
Pursuant to your request submitted through
the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System approves
the establishment of a branch at the intersection
of Rivers Avenue and Bell Street, North Charleston,
South Carolina, by The Port City Bank, North Charleston, South Carolina, provided the branch is established within six months of the date of this letter.
Approved unanimously, for
transmittal through the Federal
Reserve Bank of Richmond.
Letter to the Board of Directors, St. Bernard Bank & Trust Co.,
Arabi, Louisiana, reading as follows:
On September 2, 1954, the Board of Governors
approved the establishment of a branch of St. Bernard
Bank & Trust Co., Arabi, Louisiana, at the corner of
Trio Street and St. Bernard Highway in the unincorporated town of Chalmette, Louisiana, provided the
bank's capital was increased from *150,000 to *200,000
by the sale of *50,000 par value of new common stock
at a premium of not less than *30,000 prior to the
establishment of the branch which was to be effected
on or before June 30, 1955.




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-3-

In accordance with the request submitted through
the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, the Board now
approves the establishment of that branch on St.
Bernard Highway at Fazzio Road, in the unincorporated
town of Chalmette, Louisiana, and extends to September
30, 1955, the time within which such branch may
be established. It is understood the required increase in
the bank's capital has been consummated.
Approved unanimously, for
transmittal through the Federal
Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
Letter to Mr. Millard, Vice President, Federal Reserve Bank of
San Francisco,
reading as follows:
As recommended in your letter of February 15,
1955, the Board of Governors approves the additional
investment of approximately ,;/1-,135 in excess of the
Previously approved '
;
r 175,000 which was incurred by
the wholly-owned affiliate, Taylor Invest
ment Company, in constructing new bank premises for the Farmers' and Merchants' Bank, Provo, Utah. Please
notify
the bank of the Board's action.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to The Capital National Bank of Sacramento (in liquidation)
,
S
acramento, California, reading as follows:
This refers to the resolution adopted on January

13, 1955, by the board of directors of your bank,

signifying its desire to surrender the authority to
exercise fiduciary powers heretofore granted by the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
.
The Board, understanding that your bank has been
discharged or otherwise properly relieved in accordance with the law of all
of its duties as fiduciary,
has issued a formal certif
icate to the effect that
The Capital National
Bank of Sacramento is no longer
authorized to exercise any of the fiduciary powers
covered by the provisions of section 11(k) of the
Federal Reserve Act, as amended. This certificate
15 enclosed herewi
th.




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3/4/55
In this connection, your attention is called
to the fact that, under the provisions of section
11(k) of the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, when
such a certificate has been issued by the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System to a national
bank, such bank (1) shall no longer be subject to the
provisions of section 11(k) or the regulations of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System made
pursuant thereto, (2) shall be entitled to have returned to it any securities which it may have deposited with the State authorities for the protection of
private or court trusts, and (3) shall not exercise
thereafter any of the powers granted by the Board
pursuant to the provisions of section 11(k) without
first applying forandobtaining a new permit to exercise such powers.
Approved unanimously, for
transmittal through the Federal
Reserve Bank of San Francisco.
Letter to the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department,
Washington,
D. C., (Attention: Mr. L. A. Jennings, Deputy Comptroller
of the
Currency), reading as follows:
Reference is made to a letter from your office
dated December 16, 1954, enclosing photostatic copies
of an application to organize a nationa
l bank at
Clinton, Tennessee, and requesting a recommendation
as to whether or not the application should
be approved.
A report of investigation of the application, made
by an examiner for the Federal
Reserve Bank of Atlanta
and covering information with respect to
the factors
usually considered in connection with such applications,
indicates that the proposed capital structure of the
bank would be inadequate if the volume of business anticipated by the proponents is attained. It is understood, however, that additional capital would be furnished if necessary. The prospects for future earnings
of the bank are regarded as fair, and it is apparent
that adequate management is to be provided. There appears to be some doubt as to whether the needs of the
community for additional banking facilities are sufficiently great to warrant the establishment of a new
bank. While the facts in this situation present a very
close question, there would appear to be some justifi
cation for providing some banking competition in the




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community and, after considering all of the information available, the Board has decided to recommend
approval of the application provided arrangements
are made for a capital structure satisfactory to
your office.
The Board's Division of Examinations will be
glad to discuss any aspects of this case with representatives of your office, if you so desire.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury Department,
Washington, D. C., (Attention: Mr. W. M. Taylor, Deputy Comptroller of
the Currency), reading as follows:
Reference is made to a letter from your office
dated January 17, 1955, enclosing photostatic copies
of an application to organize a national bank at
Taylorville, Illinois, and requesting a recommendation as to whether or not the application should be
approved.
Information contained in a report of investigation of the application, made by a representative of
the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, discloses generally favorable findings with respect to the factors
usually considered in connection with such proposals.
The Board of Governors, therefore, recommends approval
of the application.
The Board's Division of Examinations will be glni3
to discuss any aspects of this case with representatives of your office, if you so desire.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Clyde T. Warren, Attorney, Consolidated Gas Electric
Light and Power Company of Baltimore Baltimore, Maryland, reading as
foLlows:
With your letter of February 15, 1955, you enclosed a revision of your Company's proposed "Employees' Stock Purchase Plan of 1955", an earlier version
of which was submitted with your letter of January 24,
1955. As you indicated, the Board's reply of February
8 expressed the view, briefly, that loans by a bank




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willing to finance employee purchases of the Company's
registered stock under such earlier version, would be
secured directly or indirectly" by the stock and,
therefore, subject to the Board's Regulation U. Your
recent letter asked whether bank loans under the proposed plan, as now revised, also would be regarded by
the Board as subject to the regulation.
Like the earlier version, the revised plan provides, briefly, that an employee eligible to participate therein would be entitled to purchase, at a discount, registered common stock of the Company within
a determinable maximum amount upon payment to the
Company by the lending bank of the proceeds of an installment loan granted the employee for that purpose.
The loan would be in an amount equal to the cost of
the shares so purchased, and would be made pursuant
to a contract entered into by the Company and the
bank at the outset of the plan. Each participating
employee would be required to execute an authorization
for payroll deductions in the necessary amounts which
the Company would agree to remit monthly to the bank
as the installment payments on the employee's loan.
Although the loan would bear no interest, the Company
would agree to compensate the bank for its service and
also to pay for group life insurance obtained by the
bank for application against any employee's unpaid loan
balance in the event of his death.
Under the revised plan it appears that, while the
shares purchased by a participating employee would be
issued in his name and could be voted by him, they
would be held in the custody of the Company's Treasurer.
Although the employee would not be required to endorse
or to give the custodian a power of sale covering the
shares so held, he could not sell, pledge, transfer, or
Otherwise dispose of such shares; and any dividends on
the shares so held would be remitted by the Company
to
the lending bank for reduction of the employee's unpaid
loan balance.
Custody by the Company would continue until (1)
repayment of the employee's bank loan, or (2) the expiration of three years from the date of issue of the
employee's shares, or (3) sale of the shares by the
Company upon the employee's request, whichever should
first occur. Upon repayment of the loan or expiration




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of the three-year period, the shares would be delivered
to the employee. But, in the event of sale of the stock
by the Company, it would be obligated to apply the proceeds
against the employee's unpaid loan balance. Any excess,
of course, would be paid to the employee.
The employee would have the right to request the Company to sell his shares in the event of his separation from
service for any reason, which event would mature his loan
at the bank. Also, in the event of the employee's financial
distress or, apparently, a decrease in the value of his
shares below a certain level, provision is made for him to
request the Company to sell the stock. The provision for
sale of the shares in the event of the employee's financial
distress would seem to be available, at least in some cases,
Should the employee's pay become insufficient to meet his
Payroll deduction authorized under the plan; and if any installment on his bank loan should be in default for two
months, the loan also is matured.
The revisions in the plan submitted with your letter of
February 15 involve, chiefly, the provisions summarized in
the above three paragraphs hereof; and it is noted, among
other things, that the revision of the plan eliminates
therefrom the right of the Company, in its discretion, to
sell the shares of the employee held in its custody if his
pay should become insufficient to meet his authorized payroll deduction, or if he should be separated from service.
In addition, it is understood that the revision makes no
Change in the Company's draft of its proposed contract with
the lending bank submitted with your letter of January 24,
Including the provisions thereof apparently intended to
limit the bank to recourse against the borrowing employee
only, in the event of default on his loan.
On the other hand, it is noted especially that the
revision of the plan, as indicated above, continues provisions for custody by the Company of the shares purchased
by a participating employee; use by the Company of the proceeds of any sale by it of the employee's shares held in
custody to reduce or retire the employee's bank loan; and
payment by the Company of any dividends on the employee's
stock to the lending bank for application against the employee's loan.
The Board appreciates fully the desire of your Company to institute promptly an employee stock purchase plan
which would not be subject to Regulation U, and your revision of the plan has been carefully considered. It appears,




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however, that the revision of the plan would not substantially change the advantages thereunder to the lending bank which, in the opinion of the Board, would be
very much the same as those which would exist if the
shares were, in fact, pledged directly with the bank.
And, as you know, the regulation refers to loans secured
"indirectly", as well as "directly", by any stock.
Accordingly, the Board continues to be of the view
that, notwithstanding such revision, the bank loans contemplated to be made under the plan would be "secured
directly or indirectly" by stock within the meaning and
for the purposes of Regulation U; that such loans would
not be covered by any exception in the regulation; and
that, therefore, the bank could loan to each employee
Participating in the plan no more than the prescribed
maximum loan value of the registered stock purchased by
him.
Approved unanimously, with
a copy to the Federal Reserve
Bank of Richmond.
There were presented telegrams to the Federal Reserve Banks of
B°ston, New York, Philadelphia, St. Louis, and San Francisco approving
the establish
ment without change by the Federal Reserve Banks of Boston
and St.
Louis on February 28, by the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco on March 2, and by the Federal Reserve Banks of New York and
Philadelphia
on March 3, 1955, of the rates of discount and purchase in
their existing schedules
.
Approved unanimously.

Governor Szymczak stated that Mr. Eugene R. Black, President of
the

International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, advised him

Yesterday that Mr. Per Jacobsson, Economic Adviser to the Bank
for International Settlements, was going to address the directors and staff




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members of the International Bank and the International Monetary Fund
at 3:00 p.m. on Monday, March 21, that it was now planned that the
meeting would be held in the conference room of the State Department
building located at 1778 Pennsylvania Avenue, and that an invitation
was extehded to the members of the Board and the Board's staff who
vould be interested in hearing Mr. Jacobsson.
The invitation was noted with
the understanding that the Secretary's
Office would send a memorandum on the
matter to the members of the Board and
appropriate members of the staff.
Governor Balderston stated that if the Jacksonville Branch air
conditioning matter which was discussed yesterday with Mr. Bryan, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, should be taken up by the
Board next week in his absence, he would like to be recorded as favoring
the Atlanta Bank's proposal for expending approximately $120,000 to enand improve the branch air conditioning system.

He said that al-

though this would mean an expenditure of about $15,000 that apparently
could have been avoided if the system had been adequately designed in
the first instance and the installation better supervised, the Atlanta
Iloard of Directors evidently had given thorough consideration to the
courses of action that might be taken and in all the circumstances there
seemed to be no course for the Board of Governors to follow at this point
except to approve the further expenditure.




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-10Governor Vardaman said that in the circumstances he likewise

would favor approval of the Atlanta Bank's current proposal.

He felt,

however, that in taking such action the Board should go on record that
the Bank's architect seemed to be at least partially responsible for
the situation that had arisen and that in agreeing to the retention of
the same architect by the Atlanta Bank for other branch building programs flow in process the Board was following the advice of the Atlanta
Board of Directors.
Governor Balderston then stated that inasmuch as the problem
of borrowing by Illinois banks which was discussed yesterday with Mr.
Young, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, probably would
be taken up by
the Board next week, he would like to have it known that
he favored holding any borrowing associated with the April 1 personal
Property tax to a 15-day, discontinuous basis.

The adoption of such a

Policy, he pointed out, would of course require agreement with the
Chicago Reserve Bank on a definition of "continuous borrowing".
Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System on March

3, 1955, were approved unanimously.

Minutes of the meeting of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System with the Presidents of the Federal Reserve Banks on March
3/ 1955, were approved unanimously.
The meeting then adjourned.




41."Ad

/
ecretary