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100




At a special meeting of the Federal Reserve
Board held in the office of the Board at 3.15 p. m. on
Monday, February 8, 1915
PRESENT:
Hamlin, presiding,

Mr. Warburg

Mr. Delano

Mr. Harding

Mr. Williams

Mr. Miller

Ur. Willis, Secretary.
in
11r. Harding presented applications for stock
the Federal Reserve Banks, as follows:
First National Bank
First National Bank
National Bank of

Capac, Mich.
Bonita, Texas
Sumter, S. C.

banks,
A plan for clearing between Federal Reserve
meeting,
which had been made a special order for the afternoon
was called up.

session
Mr. Harding reported the results of a

four
held on Thursday, February 4, between a Committee of
representing the Federal Reserve Board and a special

committee

banks to
appointed by the Governors of the Federal reserve
consider the subject jointly.

.
'
Mr. Harding said the joint 001

undermittee had been fully impressed with the necessity of
taking the proposed work.

res
There were two distinct featu

clearing
of the problem - inter-district, and intra-district

101

arrangements.

In addition, there was also a joint or

composite question to be disposed of, due to the fact that
a member might have items on other member banks in other
districts for which some provision would need to be made,
It was, said Li'. Harding, the desire of the Committee to
avoid giving rise to a legal discussion regarding the
rights of member banks in connection with the clearing
of checks.

Should such a dispute arise, the introduction

of the clearing system would undoubtedly be delayed through
litigation.

The plans proposed required that Federal re-

serve banks act precisely as any large bank would act.
Each Federal reserve bank would communicate with its members,
stating that it wanted to begin clearing.

It would then ask

permission to charge the member banks with items, undertaking
to credit them as they came in.

It would tabulate the replies

received and would then issue a par list consisting of the
names of those Who had agreed to come in under the plan.

This

par list would be in form similar to that of the par list now
used by ordinary banks except that instead of containing the
names of cities, it would include the names of the banks assenting to the scheme.

The effect would be that those banks

that had not joined at the start would ultimately see the advantages and finally come in.




The main thing to avoid was the

102




raising of any legal question regarding the matter.

It

would be necessary also to develop a plan for the proper
,distribution of collection charges.
At this point 1,:r. LIcAdeo entered the meeting
and took the chair.
On motion it was voted that Er. Harding and Mr.
Delano act as a special committee with instructions to prepare a circular embodying the details of the plan for inter
scheme
district clearings, following the main outlines of the
suggested by the Governors, such scheme, however, not to
s
interfere with the work already being done in the district
where the plan is now operative; the circular also to be regarded as merely the first step towards the complete introduction and effectiveness of a general scheme for clearing
items.
After further consideration of the acceptance
circular the Board gave attention to the closing of the
and
Jotton Loan Fund operations, and on motion Er. Harding
public,
Miller were appointed a committee to draft and make
Loan F12114.
a statement to the press with reference to the Cotton
On motion at 5.15 p. m. the Board adjourned to meet
at 11.00 a. m. Tuesday, February 9.

tta
SecretarY•

2tPPR0ITED:

Chairman.