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HUNT’S

MERCHANTS’ MAGAZINE
A N IX

COMMERCIAL R E V I E W .
CONDUCTED BY FREEMAN HUNT,
E D I T O R O r T U B L I B R A R Y OF C O M M E R C E , E T C .; C O R R E S P O N D IN G M E M B E R O F T H E A M E R IC A N A N D LO N D O N
S T A T IS T IC A L S O C IE T IE S ;

M EM BER

OF T H E N E W Y O R K H I S T O R I C A L S O C I E T Y

HONORARY

\

M E M B E R O F T H E M E R C A N T I L E L I B R A R Y A S S O C IA T IO N S O F N E W Y O R K , P H I L A ­
D E L P H I A , B O S T O N , B A L T I M O R E , L O U I S V I L L E , C H A R L E S T O N , AND
t|

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C IN C I N N A T I , E T C -, ,

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■■■.

VOLUME

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"T W E N T Y -SE V E N .

FROM JULY TO DECEMBER, INCLUSIVE 1852.

3 f e

PU BLISH ED




AT

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U o v k

14 2
1852,

:

FU L T O N -ST R E E T .

CONTRIBUTORS
TO THE TWENTY-SEVENTH VOLUME OF THE

MERCHANTS’ MAGAZINE AND COMMERCIAL REVIEW.

V
v.

J. P. B rown, Esq., o f the Legation o f the United States at Constantinople.

R ev. E. L. M agoon, o f New York.
J. W . S cott, Esq., o f Ohio.

R ichard S ult.ey , Esq., o f New York.
R obert H are , M,. IX, Professor o f Chenjistry.in the University q f Pennsylvania.
A . R. R ider, Esq,; cif Ilfe'JMe'w S&jrlj Bur.

E noch H ale , Jr., o f New ¥ qrk .: :
W . J. T enney, Esq., o f NeW Jbrsey. *

:
'•

•;*•**.
:

*

y ‘.

••

H on. George T ucker, o f Pennsylvania.E. P. Smith, Esq., o f New York.
B. M aillefert and W . R aasloff, Submarine Engineers.

David R . Jaques, Esq., o f New York.
A. J. S cott, Esq., Shipmaster, o f N ew York.

E lizttr W right, Esq., o f Massachusetts.
W illiam A rthur, A. M., o f England.
D eming Jarvis, Esq., Manufacturer, o f Massachusetts.
T homas P. K ettell , Esq., o f New York.
Creeman H unt, Editor and Proprietor o f the Merchants' Magazine.




OCT 31194-1

Tff4 .

INDEX TO VOLUME XXVII.
FROM JULY TO DECEMBER INCLUSIVE, 1852.

A.
American enterprise in Sydney...................... 647
u
trade in India.................................. 770
Anchorage duties o f Brazil red u ced ............. 124
“
dues of Brazil.................................. 500
Arithmetical accumulation o f money........... 613
Arkansas, lead mines o f................................... 258
Assay office for Australian g o l d .................... 611
Assumpsit, action of, for goods sold, &c ___329
Austria, effect o f customs duties i n ............... 650
Australia, population and Commerce o f........637
Australian gold m in es..................................... 132
Advance in the price o f sperm and while oils 723
Act of Ohio touching fraud in trade............. 239
“ of New York relating to insurance co’s . . 240
“ Pennsylvania loa n .................................... 98
“ establishing a branch mint in California. 352
“ o f Maryland relating to small bank notes 612
“ o f Maine relating to telegraph lin e s ___ 464
“ o f U. S. relating to exports to Mexico .. 496
“ relating to bonds of Planters’ Bank, Miss. 358
Action upon a promissory note.........................336
“
o f covenant, & c................................... 203
“
to recover merchandise d etained .... 79
A creditor’s stratagem to collect a debt........769
Adulteration of coins in Paris........................ 103
“
of pale ale...................................524
u
o f coffee in Paris......................... 265
Advertising, hints to merchants on ............... 649
African Arts and manufactures........... ............ 253
Agricultural productions o f Virginia........... 228
“
statistics o f the U. S ...................728
Agriculture o f the U. S ................................... 226
Alabama, act to regulate sale o f cotton in ... 124
Ale, adulteration of pale ................................. 525
An eye to business........................................... 769
15.
Baltimore Board o f Trade, report o f........... . 626
Bank of England, dividends o f....................... 605
u notes o f olden times................................603
“
account overdrawn................................... 590
u loans, regulations o f Louisiana........... 356
“ notes, four, o f one million sterling___ 351
“
note, value of a mutilated.................... 350
“
checks—overdrawn account................... 590
“
accounts, the merchant that kept two. 104
Banks, capital and dividends o f Boston........ 603'
“
capital and dividends o f Philadelphia. 98
“
of N. York, capital and dividends of. 92
“ of the State o f New Y ork........... .
219
“
dividends of Boston.............................. 215
“
o f South Carolina, condition of......... 93
“
under the general banking law o f 111.. 742
Banker, the benevolent.............................^ , 650




Banking, free, law o f Indiana........................ 224
“
Journal o f ... 87, 215, 344, 473, 601, 737
Bankrupts, payment o f debts b y ... ............... 523
Barbadoes, light on south point o f................. 126
Bay o f Fundy, bell buoy in............................. 630
Behring’s Straits, whale fishery about........... 227
Belvidere K n oll................................................ 353
Bill o f lading—common carriers................. .. 79
1 o f lading, action on a ............................... 459
Bills of exchange, damages o n ...................... 4gg
Biography, commercial. ................................. 570
Blasting o f rocks under w a ter...................... 320
Bombay harbor, beacon at entrance o f......... 364
Bonds issued by railroad corporations in Me. 104
“
sale of Indiana railroad........................ 101
Book Trade, notices of. 139,267,395,525,651, 771
Book trade o f France....................................... 651
Bookselling system o f L o n d o n .........................054
Boqueron Channel port o f Callao................... 364
Boston and Worcester Railroad, statistics of. 251
“ banks, average dividends o f................215
“
merchant, J. T arbell............................ 394
“ progress o f bank, stocks i n ....................48g
“ banks, capital and dividends o f.......... 603
“ market, fluctuations o f stocks i n ____ 87
u stock fluctuations in............................. 479
“ Mercantile Library Association o f___ 263
Bottomry—the Ann C. Pratt......................... # 197
Brandies, imports into Great Britain o f ........361
Brazil, our Commerce with............................. 265
“ anchorage duties o f.............................. 424
“ anchorage dues o f ................................ 599
Breadstuff's, imports into Great Britain o f . . . 230
“
exported from U. S .................... 620
British consols and debt................................... 610
“
post-office system o f remitting money 743
“ treaties, list o f ...................................... J25
Brokers, board o f.............................................. 355
“
contracts to deliver stocks............... 333
Business, absorption in ................................... 393
“
Freedley’s treatise o n ...................... 433
“
and study.......................................... ....

C.
Cadiz, American trade with........................... 495
Calcutta, revised tariff o f................................. 624
California, gold mining operations in........... 445
“
railroads in ........................................252
“
gold, entire product......................... 473
“
gold mining i n .............................. 382
“
branch o f U. S. Mint in............... 352
“
items of gold mining i n ............. 753
Caloric engine, Ericsson’s . ............................ 20
Canal, tolls on James River and Kanawha .. 251
“
Statistics......... 112, 241, 376,506, 631, 754

IV

CONTENTS OF VOLUME XXVII.

Cbnals, N. Y., rates o f toll o n ........................ 506 Commercial cities and towns of the U .S . 158,
310,412, 686
Canada, finances of, in 1852 ........................... 607
44
treaty betw’n U. S. & Costa Rica 118
Canadian canals, tolls and tonnage o f .......... 636
44
education .......................................264
Canadas, population o f ................................... 518
44
cities, mortality o f .......................... 638
Capital and labor, law o f progress in relation
to .............................................................. 51, 178
44
directories...................................... 262
Capital and labor.............................................. 174 Common carriers—bill o f la din g................... 79
44 and dividends of N. Y. city banks... 737 Competition in trade, & c ............................... 648
Carrier, duties o f common, in intrusting
Connecticut, finances o f ................................... 103
goods, & c....................................................... 195 Consols, British, and national debt.............. 610
Census, chances of life as developed b y ........129
Consular duties.................................................. 647
Ceylon, statistics o f Commerce o f................... I l l
44
system, suggestions o n .....................519
Charleston, leading exports o f........................ 618 Contract, action for breach o f ........................ 76
44
chronicles of Commerce o f.......... 395 Copper mining o f Lake Superior................... 131
Checks, post-dated.......................................... 67 Coral bank in channel off Batavia ................. 505
Cheese trade of U. S ....................................... 108 Cost o f legislation in Massachusetts............... 100
Chili, Commerce and resources o f.................. 404
44 and expenses o f seven railroads o f Mass.
Cincinnati, statistics o f trade & Commerce o f 613
for the years 1850 and 1851.......................... 756
44
prices o f produce, &c., at............ 617 Costa Rica and U. S., treaty between............. 118
“
steamboat navigation o f .............. 635 Cotton, export from Savannah o f ................. 619
44
planters should become cotton spin’ s. 131
“
trade and Commerce in 1852 o f .. 556
44
decision in relation to value ............. 588
44
business feature o f.........................266
44
act o f Alabama regulating sale o f___ 124
4*
the butter trade o f......................... 724
44
the pork trade o f.......................... 726 Credit obtained for goods by fr a u d ............... 205
Cinnamon of Commerce................................... 265 Cumberland Coal and Iron Company........... 389
Clinton, Mass., its manufactures, & c............. 639 Curiosities o f glass m ak in g............................ 645
Clocks, self-winding, or perpetual.................. 138 Currency o f Ireland, laws o f the...................608
44
journal o f .. . 87, 215, 344, 473, 601, 737
Cloves o f Commerce, the................................... 649
44
the small n o t e ................................. 102
Coal land, value of an acre............................. 136
44
our metallic...................................... 174
44 trade of Pennsylvania........................... 133
44 early discovery o f.......................................358 Currents o f the ocean....................................... 630
44 traffic o f railroads................................... 379
B.
44 table o f freight on Lackawanna.............514
Damages for injuries received by rail’d cars. 78
44 for sea steamers................................... 515 Danube, statistics o f Commerce o f ................. 292
44
Commerce o f the................................289
Coffee, and the coffee trade.............................. 39
44
statistics of trade i n ............................ 41 Debt and finances o f New Orleans................. 344
44 o f Great Britain from 1822 to 1852....... 604
44
production and consumption o f ........494
44 and revenue o f Pennsylvania............... 606
Coins, adulteration in Paris o f........................ 104
44 origin o f ................................................. 357 Debts and finances o f the States o f the Union 659
Coinage o f the U. S .......................................... 65 Demand for money.......................................... 103
Collision, abandonment—salvage.................. 463 Deposits in sub-treasuries............................... 603
44 suit f o r .............................................. 77 Detention o f vessels at Hampton R o a d s___ 746
44
libel for................................................ 589 Directions for sailing into and out o f Harbor
Collins and Cunard steamers, statistics of 242, 376
Grace................................................................. 746
Combs, manufacture o f................................... 390 Divine use of C om m erce................................ 33
Commerce o f the Danube............................... 289
Draft, action relating to acceptance o f a ___ 463
44
and commercial biography........... 570 Dubuque, business in 1851 o f ........................ 138
44
o f ports in theU. S., comparative 230 Dunning, politeness i n ................................... 396
44
o f France in1851........................... 531 Duties on casks and barrels.......................... 234
44
o f C eylon ........................................ I l l
44
o f Sweden...................................... 109 Eggs, importation into Great Britain of......... 105
44
Divine use o f ......... ...................... 33 Electricity applied to capture o f the whale . 127
44
o f ports in the U. S. compared .. 105 Emigration from the United Kingdom......... 763
44
o f the Black Sea............................. 28 Empire on the Pacific...................................... 276
44
o f the New York canals.............. 112 England, iron trade of...................................... 260
44
influence of law u p o n ....................148
44 gold and silver in the bank o f.........742
44
tribunals o f .................................... 732
41 weighing department o f the bank o f 744
Commejcial law o f the Emperor of Hay t i . . . 501
44
persons employed on railways in .. 760
44
Chronicle and Review .. 67,206,
English courts, points o f law decided i n ___ 67
337, 465, 593, 713 Ericsson’s caloric engine........... : .................... 20
44
Statistics. 105, 226, 359, 489, 613, 721 Export o f leather, boots, and shoes from U. S. 722
44
Regulations 118,233,365,496,622,731
Expulsion from cars........................................ 510




CONTENTS OF VOLUME X X V II.

V

F.

II.

Factor, duties of, over goods consigned........197
Fatality of inland routes....................................510
Finance, journal o f ___ 87, 215, 344, 473, 601, 737
Finances and debt o f New Orleans................ 344
“
o f the Roman States......................... 612
“
o f Connecticut . I . . .^....................... 103
Fire annihilator, the............................................ 454
Fishery question, Dr. Paley on t h e ................. 650
“
statistics of co d ................................. 106
Fisheries, mackerel, of Mass........................... 359
44
of the British prov’e of Nova Scotia 361
Florence and Keyport plank r o a d .................754
France, Commerce o f in 1852 ........................ 359
u
population o f....................................... 129
“
& Sardinia, comm’al treaty between 122
w
book trade o f..................................... 551
u
mints o f..................................................355
«
Commerceof, in 1851 ......................... 531
Frauds, statute of.............................................. 461
French rose tra d e............................................ 394
Florida, southern coast o f............................... 126
Flour trade of Rochester................................. 362

Hamilton, Eaton, and Richmond Railroad .. 117
Harbor Grace, directions for sailing into and
out o f .........................
746
Hardware merchant, the economical............. 523
Hayti, new commercial law o f ...................... 501
Hawaiian Islands and U. S ............................. 121
Hides, imports of, into New Y ork................... 231
High prices o f marketing............................... 266
High Light, South Foreland............................ 746
Holland, Commerce of, in 1852...................... 363
Hooper’s Straits.................................................. 363
Hungary, population o f ...................... '........... 130
I.

Illinois, banks o f................................................ 225
“
railroads in......................................... 632
“
banks under general banking law o f 742
India, American trade i n ............................... 770
Indiana, sale o f Central Railroad bonds o f . . 101
u
railroads in........................................ 631
44 free banking law o f ......................... 224
Indorsers—promissory notes.................... 79, 591
“
identity o f..................T ..................... 102
Industrial progress o f Georgia.......................... 751
G.
Influence o f Commerce upon law................. 148
“
o f railroads on agriculture........... 759
Galena, exports and imports o f .................... 229
t4
and Chicago Union Railroad............. 115 Insurance companies, liabilty o f..................... 461
“
interest......... ...................................... 67
Georgia, a profitable railroad i n .................... 116
44 the regulation o f l i f e ....................... 541
«
industrial progress o f...................... 751
“
fire, action on a policy o f .................. 456
German customs union, revenue of............... 97
Glass, manufacture o f ...............3c3,511, 639, 749
“
decision relating t o ......................... 585
*4 American Bohemian............................ 133 Interest, the law of computation o f .............. 169
Gold mine, (Dom e’s,) in South Carolina----- 646 Invention for negro cloth in g ........... ............768
“ o f increasing supplies o f ........................ 88 Ireland, raising money by pawnbroking in .. 349
“
laws o f the currency o f .................... 608
« production of, from 1492 to 1852 ........... 91
4‘
the trade and revenue o f ................... 729
44 discovery of, at Queen Charlotte’s Is... 134
44 mines in Van Dieman’s Land................. 135 Iron, imports of, into New Y ork.................... 107
u early manufacture o f in Pennsylvania.. 254
“ mines of Australia................................... 132
“ mining in California............................... 382
“ trade o f England..................................... 260
a strength o f.................................................. 255
“ production of, at Sydney & Melbourne. 481
“ entire product of California.................... 473
J.
“ consumption of, in arts & manufactures. 351 Journal o f Mining and Manufactures............. 131
dust shipped at San Francisco................. 601
u assay office for Australian...................... 611
u mining operations in California............. 445
44 diggings, the Australian............................ 389
44 will it depreciate..................................... 352
“ received at Panama on English account 101
‘4 entire product of, in 1846 and 1850........ 473
‘4 first discovery of, in Australia............... 388
“ and silver, statistics o f............................ 216
44 and silver in the Bank of England........742
“ mining in California, items o f ................. 753
Goods sold and delivered, action for.............329
u
destruction of, by boxing them u p .. . 68
Great Britain, shipments o f brandy from
Charente t o ......................................................730
Great Britain, railroad accidents in................. 381
Guatemala, treaty o f U. S. w ith .................... 365
Gum, action for loss of cargo o f.................... 76




252, 382,511,639, 747
Journal o f Mercantile L a w .............................. 67
196, 329,456, 585, 710
lika
Kentucky, act relating to weights & measures 240
Key West as a depot for California steamers. 761
JL.
Lake ports, the two............................................ 438
Lake Superior, copper mining o f................... 131
“
cost o f mining a t ................... 132
Lakes, disasters on the northern......... .
I ll
Landlord and tenant, action relating to ........460
Latitude o f astronomical stations................... 232
Law, influence o f Commerce upon............... 148
44 for computation of interest................... 169
44 o f prog’s in relation to cap’ l& la b ’r 51, 178
Lead mines o f Arkansas................................. 258
Leather, Liquid................
135

VI

CONTENTS OF VOLUME XX V II.

67
Liability of railway company........................
Liabilities o f railroad com p any.................. -7 5
80
44
o f husbands for debts of w ives..
Life insurance, the regulation o f.................. 541
Light vessels as a guide to mariners........... 125
“
at the entrance o f Christiana Fiord... . 232
. 125
w fixed, in the Straits o f Sunda----. 232
44 on Cape W illoughby....................
. 126
« on south point o f Barbadoes.......
364
Light-house, bearings off Bull’s Bay. . .
630
“
on Kangaroo Island.........
629
“
on North Coast o f Spain .
364
«
" on Bull’s Island...............
116
Locomotive, the first American............
250
Locomotives, statistics of.......................
130
London press, statistics o f ....................
264
44
bookselling system..................
363
44
foreign trade o f ........................
128
Longitude, difference of, at Savannah..
633
Louisiana and Frankfort Railroad.........
356
u
Bank loans...............................
735
44
ship building i n ......................
607
Lowell, taxes o f corporations in..-........
391
Lumber, manufacture in North-West of.
619
44
trade o f Savannah....................

Metallic currency, our...................................... 174
Method o f putting up produce for market... 733
Michigan Central Railroad................................. 241
Millionaires, how to become..............................436
Mining company, North-West copper........... 134
44 cost of, in Cornwall & Lake Superior 132
44 and manufactures, Journal o f........... 132
253, 382,511, 639, 747
Mint of U. S., branch in California................ 352
Mints o f France................................................ 355
Mississippi, bonds o f Planters’ bank of.........358
Missouri, railroads in....................................... 632
Money, raising, by pawnbroking.................... 349
44 demand for............................................. 103
44 getting................................................... 433
44 the philosophy o f ................................ 650
44 arithmetical accumulation o f............. 613
Moral view of railroads................................... 577
Montevideo, vessels touching at.................... 505
Montreal, population of, in 1852...................... 129

N.

Nautical intelligence.. 125, 232, 303,504, 629, 741
44
almanac, the American.................... 744
Naval dry-docks o f U. S ................. 187, 523, 766
Navigation of U. S. and U. K. compared___ 111
JTI.
359 New York, import o f hides into.......................231
Mackerel fisheries of Massachusetts. . . .
44
bank s o f city o f.............................. 223
392
44
leading exports o f........................... 360
Maillefert’s blasting of rocks under water----- 320
44
method of blasting rocks............ 524
44
banks o f State o f.............................. 219
Maine law concerning railroads..................... 116
41
canals, Commerce o f...................... 112
44 act of, relating to liabilities o f hush’s. 80
4>
imports o f iron into....................... 107
44 survey o f lumber i n ............................ 236
44
historical sketch of. 158,310, 412, 686
44 condition o f banks of........................... 487
44
canals, trade, &c., o f...................... 115
44 law relating to railroad bonds............. 104
44
progress o f population in city. . . 310
44
44
44 telegraph lines........... 464
44
act o f State relating to Ins. Cos.. 240
4*
piers and docks in.......................... 450
Manufacture of thermometers at N. Lebanon 643
44
o f ladies’ muffs in London . . . . 753
44
progress o f plank roads in............ 508
Manufactures o f the U. S ...........................
226
44
act relating to bills o f exchange.. 488
Manufacturing industry during the last and
44
capital & divid’s o f banks of. 92, 737
present centuries................ 257
44
and Virginia, coasting trade o f... 138
44
stocks, prices o f New England 350 New Orleans levee and wharfage dues......... 233
Marino disasters on the lakes......................... 110
44
duties o f wharfingers at.............233
Mariners, light vessels as a guide to.............. 125
44
debt, &c., o f................................. 344
Maryland, small note law o f ........................... 612
44
value o f produce received a t.. 621
44
pilotage law of................................ 123
44
Commerce of, in 1852................. 420
Massachusetts, statistics o f cod fishery o f ___ 105
44
statistics o f trade, &c., o f...........489
44
rich men in............................. 104
44
prices o f produce, 1852.............. 492
44
cost of legislation i n ............. 100
44
condition o f banks of................... 482
44
statistics o f railroads o f......... 757
44
prices o f tobacco in......................725
44
44
seven railroads of. 756
44
rec’ ts o f prod’e by new can’l at 730
Memphis, (Tenn.,) tariff o f trade.................. 625 New Jersey, decision on usury law o f........... 592
Merchant, Mohammedan’s idea o f u Christ’n. 266 New Brunswick tariff o f duties...................... 622
Merchant’s clerk, the prompt......................... 392
44
revenue o f.............................. 605
44
advice, an o ld ............................... 391 North America, first mining operations in .. 747
Merchants, hints t o .......................................... 619 North-West copper mining company............. 134
44
commission................................... 393 Note, action upon a promissory............. 336, 464
Mercantile law cases.. G7,196, 329, 436, 563, 710
44 due diligence in demand for drawer o f 332
44
marine o f the world .................... 620 No antagonism between capital and labor.. . 770
44
miscellanies 136,262,391,519,647, 766 Nova Scotia, complete census o f....................... 374
44
biography—Jamsetjee Jeejeebhov 694
44
fisheries o f................................... 361
44
library............................................... 767 |
44
manufactures, statistics of.........388




CONTENTS OF VOLUME X X V II.
O.
Oats, act o f Maine regulating sale o f ............. 122
Obtaining goods under false pretences......... 590
Ocean steamers, statistics o f .................. 242, 376
“
act of U. S. concerning....... 509
Ocean, currents of............................................ 630
44 postage................................................. 735
Ohio, tax law o f................................................ 483
44 railroads i n ............................................ 631
44 act of, to prevent fraud in trade........... 238
P.
Paciflc, our empire on the............................... 276
Panama, gold received at................................. 101
Partnership liability, action relating to......... 460
Passages, &c., o f ocean steamers.......... 242, 376
Patent for improvement in cars...................... 117
44 fees under British act........................... 517
Pearl fisheries in Panama Bay........................ 650
Pennsylvania, constitutionality of pilotage
law o f................................... 68
44
loan bill.................................... 98
44
railroads in............................... 631
44
railroad, statistics o f................ 250
44
coal trade of............................. 133
44
early manufacture o f iron in. 254
44
debt and revenue o f................ 606
44
north branch loan.................... 357
Philadelphia, capital & divid’s o f banks i n .. 98
Piers and docks in the North River................ 450
Pilotage law of Maryland............................... 123
44
constitutionality o f Penn......... 68
Plank roads in New York and Canada........... 508
Polka nuts, a new article o f Commerce......... 521
Population o f the g lo b e ................................. 638
44
statistics of, of Hungary................ 130
44
o f France........................................ 129
44
statistics o f . . . . 128, 373, 517, 637, 763
44
sources of, in U. S............................ 517
44
of the Canadas............................... 518
44
and territory of the Austrian emp. 764
Port Patrick harbor light................................. 630
Post-office, U. S., statistics o f.......................... 94
Postage, rates of the United States, &c......... 499
Precious metals, statistics, &c., of.................. 216
44
production of, from 1492 to ’52 9 1
“
“
in the world.. 738
Prizes for commercial articles........................ 648
Production and consumption o f cotton......... 721
Progress o f population in San Francisco....... 518
44
o f the British penny postage system 739
44
of British cotton manufactories . . . 753
Promissory notes—indorsers.......................... 79
44
note indorsed in blank................. 591
Protection vs. Free T ra d e.............................. 51
Q.
Quebec, lumber trade o f ................................ 110
R .
Railroad, statistics o f Boston and Worcester. 252
system of the W e s t........................ 631
accidents in Great Britain............. 381
car axles, breaking o f........................381
stocks, profitable............................. 117




VII

Railroad company for loss o f check by pas­
senger............................................ 75
44
cars, dam’ s for injuries received in. 78
• 44
engineer, a philosophical............... 115
44
rovites, the tw o................................. 438
44
Galena and Chicago........................ 115
44
statistics.. . . 112,241, 376, 506, 631, 754
44
rates o f freight on the Virginia and
Tennessee...................................... 758
44
Eastern, statistics o f........................ 757
44
Boston and Maine, cost and expenses o f................................................ 757
44
Boston and Lowell, receipts and
expenses o f.................................... 758
44
Taunton Branch, statistics o f........- 758
Railroads, moral view o f.................................. 577
44
in the Great Valley......................... 44
44
their effect upon cities...................... 249
44
Maine, concerning.........................<• 116
44
cost and expenses o f seven, in
Massachusetts................................756
44
statistics of Massachusetts............ 757
44
influence of, on agriculture............ 759
Railways, persons employed on, in England. 760
Receipts and expenditures o f U. S................. 740
Reduction of export duty at Turk’s Island.. 736
Regulation of life insurance, etc..................... 541
Revenue law, decision on ............................... 503
u
o f New Brunswick............................ 605
44
o f United Kingdom in 30 years . . . 224
Revenues o f German Customs U n io n ......... 97
Rice, exports from Savannah of..................... 617
Right of way over land belonging to State.. 117
Rochester flour trade........................................ 362
Rocks, blasting of, under water without dril­
ling ................................................................ 320
S.
Salaries offoreign ministers............................ 351
San Francisco, seaman’ s wages at..............
127
44
statistics o f Commerce o f.. . . 493
44
gold dust shipped from .......... 601
44
prices o f merchandise in........ 494
44
progressot population i n . . . . 518
44
shipments o f gold dust from. 743
Saturday night, the banker’s .......................... 769
Savannah, exports o f rice from ...................... 617
44
lumber trade................................... 619
41
longitude at................................
128
Sea, Commerce of the Black........................... 28
Seamen, of relief o f disabled......................... 121
Seamen’s wages at San Francisco.................. 127
Ship—hypothecation........................................ 67
Shipment of brandy from Charente to Great
Britain............................................................. 730
Signals for ships ordered by Sweden............. 732
Sicily Commerce in .......................................... 649
Silver coin, scarcity in Europe o f ................... 609
44 and gold, statistics o f ............................ 216
Slave trade, statistics o f the............................ 231
Smyrna, of entering the bay o f ....................... 745
Smuggling in China............................................ 396

viii

CONTENTS OF VOLUME XXVII,

U.
Smugglers, expedients o f................................ 395
South Carolina, condition o f banks o f . . 93, 612 United States, past, present, prospective pro­
gress of.,................................... .....................637
44
production o f indigo in....... 754
South Foreland high light.................................746 United States, deaf, dumb, blind, &c., of .. • 128
44
and U. King’ m, navigation of. I l l
Southern coast o f Florida................................ 126
44
post-office statistics o f.............. 94
Spain, American trade with............................ 495
smuggling in........................................... 137
44
and the Hawaiian Islands.. . . 121
44
foreign Commerce o f ports in 105
44 railroads in............................................381
Spanish commercial regulations..................... 365
44
Treasury circulars.. 121,234,
239,371,496,
Statistics of British American vessels........... 129
44 commercial.. 105, 226,359, 489, 613, 721
44
coinage o f t h e ......................... 65
44 o f population.... 128, 373, 517, 637, 763
44
treasury notes outstanding.. . 351
44
& Costa Rica, treaty between. 118
44
of Massachusetts railroads...............757
44
Commerce o f ports compared 230
Steamboat navigation o f Cincinnati............... 635
“
statistics . . 112, 241, 376, 506, 631, 754
44
cheese trade o f .......................... *68
44
law relating to ocean steamers 509
44
passenger, landing a ...................... 138
“
propellers......................................... 510
44
naval dry docks o f .................. 187
Stettin and Sw ienem unde.............................. 127
44
treasury statement...........C03, 741
Stock fluctuations in Boston Market.............. 479
44
consular system ...................... 619
sources o f population o f......... 517
“
“
8744
4*
postal law o f 1851...................... 498
Stowage of cargoes, regulations for............... 502
44
commercial growth o f.............393
Storms, questions relating to law of................ 191
8traits o f Sunda, fixed light in t h e ................ 125
44
expendi’s of, from ’ 89 to ’51.. 349
44
receipts and expenditures of.
Suffolk Bank system for checking counterfeit
v
340, 740
b ills .................................................................. 223
4
4
production
o f sheep & wool in 227
Sugar, production of, in the world................... 620
44
& Cuba, navigation between. 238
44 imports from British possessions o f... 363
44
population & representation o f 373
44 and the sugar trade............................... 671
44
agriculture & manuf. o f the. 226
Sweden, Commerce o f..................................... 109
44
treasury notes........................... 487
44
signals for ships ordered b y ................732
44
receipts o f government o f .. . . 480
44
breadstuff’s exported from . . . . 620
T.
44
agricultural statistics o f .......... 728
Talleyrand and the banker..............................768
“
& Prussia, postal treaty betw’ n 731
Tanneries, statistical account of, in U. S ___ 752
44
statis’eal ac. o f tanneries in the 752
Tare on merchandise, allowance for.............. 371
44
naval dry docks o f the.............. 766
Tariff o f the Peruvian government................ 372
44
under what circumstances a
44 o f duties in New Brunswick................. 622
foreign minister can sue and be sued in the 710
44
44
at Calcutta............................... 624
United Kingdom, revenue of, in thirty years 224
44 o f taxes on trade at Memphis.............. 625
44
her trade in manufactures. 647
Tax law of O h io .............................................. 483
44
statistics o f debt o f.............. 604
44 or duty on foreign coal........................... 767
44
imports o f breadstuff's into 230
Texel, beacons, &c., at mouth o f................... 501
44
passengers’ act o f the.........736
Theory o f storms, questions relating to ........ 191
44
emigration from the...........763
Thermometer manufacture of the Kendalls^. 643
^Timber Trade o f Q u eb ec................................ 110 Use of Commerce............................................ 33
Tobacco, full statistics of................................... 550 Usury law o f New Jersey, decision on ......... 592
44
and the tobacco trade...................... 546
44
trade, Virginia.....................................723
Tolls on James River and Kanawha Canal... 251
44 on the New York canals, rates o f......... 506
44 trade, and tonnage o f canals.................. 115
Trade, romance o f............................................ 394
44 and revenue o f Ireland...........................729
44 and Commerce o f Cincinnati in 1852.. 556
44
44
Mobile, 1851-52.... 702
Treaty between U. S. and Costa R i c a .......... 118
44
44
44
Guatemala........... 365
44
44
France and Sardinia.............. 122
Treaties, British commercial........................... 125
Trebizonde, Commerce o f............................... 28
Tunnel, the largest in the world...................... 381




V.
Valley, railroads in the great..........................
Van Dieman’s Land, gold mines in...............
Vera Cruz, mail from New Orleans to ...........
Vessels, lights carried by sea-going...............
Virginia, agricultural productions o f .............
“
condition of North-Western Bank o f
Vulcanized India rubber........... .....................
W .
Weights and measures in Kentucky.............
Weighing department o f the Bank o f Eng’d .
Western Railroad, statistics o f .. .................
W estco’t o f Jutland, & coasts o f Bornholm.
Whale, electricity applied to capture o f ---44 fishery in regions about Behring’s St.
Wharfingers at New Orleans...........................
Whaling voyage, decision relating t o ...........
W ool and sheep, production of, in U. S .......
Worcester, Mass., property and taxes o f -----

44
135
510
504
228
348
134
240
744
379
747
127
227
233
586
227
487