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Hot for Publlcatio^p^T,T.m AFTER SIX MOUTHS
H0 lU

September 12, 1957
CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENTS

The volume of public security financing was quite small last
week, but is expected to be very large this week. During the week
ending September 6, a single large corporate offering for $18 million
and State and local government issues amounting to $30 million were
sold. This week, large corporate issues, including expiration of
subscription rights, with total proceeds of $375 million are expected.
Large State and local government issues amounting to $39 million and a
foreign government issue for $30 million are also scheduled for sale.
Another State arid local government issue was originally scheduled for
sale this week; however, the State of Ohio rejected, for technical
reasons, the two bids received for its $31 million major thoroughfare
bond issue on Tuesday and rescheduled it for sale in early October.
Bond yields - Changes in yields on outstanding bonds were
mixed, but minor last week. Yields on Baa-rated corporate bonds increased, while yields on corporate Aaa's remained stable. Yields on
State and local government bonds and U. S. Government obligations
declined.
Stock prices - The SEC index of 265 common stocks declined
last week, closing at 269.0 on September 6. The volume of trading
declined, averaging l.h million shares a day during the holidayshortened week. This is the lowest activity since early 195b„ Daily
figures for the first three days of the week show little change in
prices .on balance.
More detailed information concerning recent capital market
developments is presented in the attached exhibits.

Business Finance and Capital Markets Section,
Division of Research and Statistics,
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.




,

H I G H - G R A D E B O N D YIELDS

U. S. Govt., long-tenn y
Date

Corporate
Aaa 1/

Old series

Spread between
State and
U. S. Govt,
Kew series local govt. (old series) and
Aaa y
CorporatelState and
Aaa
(local Aaa
(Per cent)

1953 - High
Low
195li - High
1955 - High
Low
1956 - High
Low
1957 - High

. Low

August 9
August 16
August 23
August 30
September 6

3.1»2 (6/19) 3.15 (6/6)
2.99 (1/9) 2.78 (12/26)
3.09 (1/8) 2.71; (1/9)
2.65 U/23)
3.17 (12/23) M
2.91 (1/7)
3.79 (12/28) 1:3 8 $ u
3.07 (3/2) 2.80 (2/17)
U.12 (9/6)
3.70 (6/21)
3.66 (h/12) 3.15 (2/8)

n.a.
2.73 (6/25)
n.a.
1.98 (1/8)
n.a.
2.21 (6/10)
n.a.
1.90 (9/2)
3.03 (8/5) 2.3ii (9/8)
2.89 (6/10) 2.05 (5/26)
3.39 (12/28)3.05 (12/27)
2.92 (2/3) 2.17 (2/23)
3.66 (8/16) 3.15 (8/29)
3.22 (2/8) 2.76 (2/21)

1.07
U.09

3.63
3.66

L.ll
U.12

L.12

S

3.60

3.58

i

3.3k
3.37

3.hh

3.1*5
3.U.

:8

.29

:5
ia

1

.25

1

:s\3

.29

.18

:S

. 1/ Weekly average of daily figures. Average term of bonds included is 25-26
years.
2/ Weekly averages of daily figures. The old series includes fully taxable,
marketable 2 1/2 per cent bonds due or first callable after 12 years through
September 1955, and those due or callable in 10-12 years thereafter; the average
term to first call of the bonds included declined from Hi years in early 1953 to
11 1/2 years in early 1956. The new series is comprised of the 3 per cent bond
of 1995.and the 3 l/U per cent bond of 1978-83.
2/ Thursday figures. Only general obligation bonds are includedj average
term is 20 years.
•
Note,—Highs and lows are for individual series and may be on different dates
for different peries.




LOWER - GRADE BOND YIELDS

V

Date

!

Corporate
Baa 1/

State and
local govt,
rev. y

State and
local govt.
Baa 2/
(Per cent)

1953 - High

1957 - High
Lew

3.89 (9/18)
3.50 (1/2)
3.7b (1/8)
3.Mi (12/31)
3.63 (12/30)
3.1i5 (1/lii)
U.ltl (12/28)
3.58(3%)
h.91 ()/6)
h.k2 (U/12)

3.79 (6/25)
2.96 (1/8)
3.32 (1/7)
2.93 (8/5).
3.26 (12/29)
3.02 (1/6)
U. 22 (12/27)
3.20 (3/8)
U.51 (8/29)
3.90 (2/21)

3.27
2.71
•3.00
2.72
2.99
2.76
3.98
2.89
3.98
3.70

August 9
August 16
August 23
August 30
September 6

It. 78 '
L82
L.84
U.87
U.91

a.ia
L13
U.5i
U.5i
LL9

V

195U - High
Low
1955 - High
1956 - High

(6/26)
(1/2)
(1/1)
(8/13)
(12/30)
(1/7)
(12/28)
(2/2it)
(1A)
(2/22)

1/ Weekly average of daily figures.Average terra of bonds
included is 25-26 years.
2/ Thursday figures. Only general obligation bonds are included; average term is 20 years.
3/ Friday figures. Average rating of bonds included is
between Baa and A; average term is 20 years.
h/ Series discontinued, as of March 15.
Note.—Highs and lows are for individual series and may
be on different dates for different series.




STOCK MARKET

Stock-price
index 1/

Trading
Common
volume 2/
(millions
yields
of shares) (per cent

Stock market customer credit
Customers
debit bal- loans to
ances 4/ "others" SJ
(Millions of dollars)

1956 - High
Low
1957 - High
Low

167.1
144.0
221.lt
156.5
270.7
217.4
295.5
257.U
294.6
260.3

" July
August
August 23
August 30
September 6

277.0
268.5
272.3
269.0

1953 - High
1951 - High
Low
1955 - High

(1/2)
(9/18)
(12/31)
(1/6)
(12/30)
(l/lli)
(8/3)
(1/20)
(7/12)
(2/8)

292.0

2.5
0.9
3.7
1.1»
4.6
1.5 *
3.1
1.5
2.7
1.4
2.2
1.9
2.0
2.0
1.4

5.88
5.15
5.49
4.09
1.23
3.59
4.13
3.65
4.28
3.67
3.75
3.98
4.02
1/ 3.98
4.03

2,445
- 2,055
3,436
2,405
4,030
3,537
4,047
3,914
4,031
3,832
4,004

1,665
1,314
2,388
1,653
2,805
2,517
2,823
2,740
2,887
1,713
2,885

780
664
1,048
746
1,241
1,018
1,267
1,155
1,163
1,096
1,119
. 1,096
1,109
1,096

n.a.—Not available.
r/ Revised.
1/ SEC index of 265 common stocks, weekly closing prices, 1939"100; converted
to 19*57-1*9-100 by Federal Reserve. The conversion factor is 123.91.
2/ Averages of daily trading volume on the tiew lork Stock Exchange.
3/ Moody's 125 industrial stocks; weekly data based on Friday.
4/ End of month figures for member firms of the New York Stock Exchange which
carry margin accounts; excludes balances secured by U. S. Government obligations.
5/ Wednesday figures for weekly reporting member banks. Excludes loans for
purchasing or carrying D. S. Government securities at banks in New York and Chicago.
Weekly reporting banks account for about 72 per cent of loans to others.
Note.—Highs and lows are for individual series and may be on different dates
for different series.




exhibit D

H.IU

Corporate and State and local Government
Security Offerings and Placements
(In millions of dollars)

1957

Corporate
1
1956 . |

New.capital

State and local 1/
1
1956
1 1955

1955

1957

535
407
. 1,223 "

742
573
506

hoh'
696
390

535
312
538

January
February
March

1,063
1,071
X.3UU

573
712
817

April
May
June

92U
771
1,1)89

818
1,116
841

U78
886
687

765
516
394

378
490
735

427
350
642

e/1,075
e/900
e/1,100

1,063
654
838

597
• 644
670

524
572
e/550

4o8
206
357

470
249
4o6

7U5
1,0892/
1,088

•1,1621/
632
900

639
347
409

919
658
408

July
August
September
October
November
December
__ 1st quarter
^2nd quarter
3rd ouarter
4th quarter
1st half
Three quarters
Year

3,h?9
3.18U
S/3,075

2,102
2,805
. 2,556
2,922

2,165
2,052
1,911
2,695

1,821
1,705
e/l,646

1,490. _
1,603 971
1,395

1,385
1,418
1,124
1,984/

6,663
S/9,738

1,907
7,463
10,381

a,216
6,127
8,821

3,526
e/5,172

3,093
4,064
5,459

2,802
3,927
5,911

Excluding finance companies 3/
1st
2nd
3rd
4th

quarter
quarter
quarter
quarter

3,268
2,921*
e/2,775

Year

1,6 47,
2,541
"5,246
2,826

1,727
1,670
1,444
2,544

9,259

7,595

1/ Data through June 1956 are Bond Buyer data classified as new capital by
Federal Reserve; later data are from the Investment Bankers Association of America
and are somewhat more complete as to coverage than the earlier data, particularly
for federal uovirnment loans.
2/ includes '45637.2 million aT&T convertible debenture issues.
3/ Includes ^571.5 million ATcvT common stock issues.
%J Total new capital issues excluding offerings.of sales and consumer finance
companies.
riote.—Details may not add to totals due to rounding.




.

Exhibit E

H.lU

Large Public Security Issues for New Capital
(Other than U. S. Treasury) 1/
Proceeds of Large Issues Offered
(Millions of dollars)
Month

1956. - August
September
October
November
December
1957 - January
February
March
April
May

Corporate

State and
local government

217
558
366
701
1430
567
671
788
• kn
#9
877
525
5#

,//

July "
Augu&t

Other 2/

37

35
18U
383
135
201
386
306
19)4
1+99
21*8
176
2#
357

35
100
5o
125
25
39
25

Large Individual Issues Offered September 1 through 6
Amount
Coupon
Type 3/ (millions Maturity rate or Offering Rating
net inter- yield
of
dollars)
est cost
CORPORATE
Tampa Electric Co.

1st mtg. bds. 18.0

1987

5

It.85

Aa

STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Santa Monica U.S.D., Calif,
G.O.
Dade Co., Spec. Tax S.D.
G.O.
No. 1, Florida
Houston, Texas
Water rev.
Winnebago Co. S.D. No. 205,
Illinois
G.O.
:

OTHER

None




5.0 1958-77 .

3.60

9.5 1959-76/66 W o
10.0 1958-^1/67 1.59
5.5 .1958-73

3.hk

2.50-3.65 Aa
3.10-1;. 25 A
3.00-1*. 50 Baa
2.50-3.U5 Aa

H.Ik

-

E-2

1/ Includes corporate and other security offerings of &15 million and over;
State and local government security offerings of $5 million and over.
2/ Includes foreign government and International Bank for Reconstruction and
Development issues.
..
3/ In the case of State and local government securities, G.O. denotes general
obligationj Rev., revenue bonds; G.R., general obligations additionally secured by
facilities revenues; L.L., limited liability obligations secured by pledge of
designated revenues.




H.lU
Forthcoming Large Public Security Offerings for New Capital
(Other than U. S. Treasury) 1/
Expected Proceeds from Forthcoming Large Issues
During month following
date shown

Date of
computation

C

orporate|i^g^

1956 - Aug. 31
Sept. 28
Oct. 31
Nov. 30
Dec. 31
1957 - Jan. 31
Feb. 28
Mar. 29
Apr. 30
May 31
June 28
July 31
Aug. 30

369
315
683
136
U76
591
7h0
U61
187
525
370
526
578

Other 2/ C o ^ o r a t e l i ^ ^ ^ O t h e r j /

131
he
280.
153
153
290
179
97
172
252
2k 3

Subsequent to
date shown

23
100
35
25
25
25
JO

1,202
1,009
990
liftl
796
966
795
186
258
525
1415
811
8U5

958
1,197
955
979
763
6U8
631
862
396
388
198
51U
139

23
100
35
25
25
25
30

Forthcoming Large Offerings, as of September 6
Issuer

Type

Amount
Approximate date
(millions
of offering
of dollars)

CORPORATE
Westcoast Transmission Co., Ltd.
Duke Power Co.
El Paso Natural Gas Co.

Sub. deb.
S. F. deb.
Conv. deb.

Sept. 11
Sept. 11
Sept. 11
(rights expire)
Texas Eastern Transmission
1st mtg. P. L. bds.
30.0
Sept. 11
New Jersey"Bell Telephone Co.
Deb.
Sept. 12
30.0
Speriy Rand Corp.
S. F. deb.
Sept. 12
110.0
Lehigh Portland Cement Co.
S. F deb.
Sept. 12
30.0
Philadelphia Electric Co.
1st & ref.
mtg. bds.
kO.O
Sept. 13
Niagara Mohawk Power Co.
Gen. mtg. bds.
Sept. 17
50.0
Consolidated Natural Gas Co.
Deb.
Sept. 18
30.0
Pacific Power & Light Co.
1st mtg. bds.
20.0
Sept. 19
National .Cylinder Gas Co.
Sub. conv. deb.
Sept. 19
17.5
Consumers Power Co.
1st mtg. bds.
Sept. 2k
35.0
Utah Power & Light Co.
1st mtg. bds.
Sept. 25
15.0
Pacific Telephone & Telegraph Co.
Common stk.
Sept. 30
17.2
(rights expire)
Gulf States Utilities Co.
1st mtg. bds.
Oct. 1
17.0
-^Southwestern Bell Tel. Co.
Deb.
100.0
Oct. 2
^-Columbia Gas System, Inc.
I
Deb.
Oct. It
25.0
American Telephone & Telegraph Co.- j
Deb.
250.0
Oct. 29




25.0
50.0
60.0

H.Ik

F-2
Forthcoming Large Offerings, as of September 6 (Cont'd)
Issuer

Type

Amount
Approximate date
(millions
of offering
of dollars)

STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
G.O.
Cook Co., Illinois
G.O.
Los Angeles, California
G.O.
Baltimore Co., Maryland
G.O.
State of Missouri
Water rev.
Wichita, Kansas
G.O.
Springfield, Massachusetts
Pennsylvania Gen. State Authority
Rev.
G.O.
Buffalo, New York
Oakland Unif. Sch. Dist., Calif.
G.O.
Utilities rev.
Colorado Springs, Colorado
^Territory of Hawaii
Highway rev.
Highway rev.
State of Colorado
*City & Co. of San Francisco, Calif.
G.O.
State of Ohio
Highway rev.
•«-Dayton, Ohio
G.O.
San Diego Unified Sch. Dist., Cali£
G.O.
•G.O.
^Commonwealth of Massachusetts
G.O.
*State of California
G.O.
| State of Texas
Utilities rev..
Jacksonville, Florida
University System Bldg. Auth., Ga.
Rev.
Rev.
Pennsylvania Turnpike
Rev.
Inter-American Center Auth., Fla.
G.O.
New York State Thruway Authority

10.0

5o.o

Sept. 10
Sept. 11
Sept. 12
Sept. 17
Sept. 17
Sept. 18
Sept. 19
Sept. 19
Sept. 2h
Sept. 2k
Sept. 2h
Sept. 27
Oct. 7
Oct. 8
Oct. 10
Oct. 15
Oct. 15
Oct. 23
1957
1957
1957
1957
1957
1957

30.0

Sept. 11

5.0

23.6
30.0
iil.8
5.2
25.0
-8.U

10.0

5.5

12.5
8.0
28.9

31.0
8.0
10.0
65.0
50.0
12.5

30.0
12.0
62.0

20.0

OTHtiR
Kingdom of Belgium

Ext. S. F. deb.

*—Included in table for first time.
1/ Includes corporate and other issues of #15 million and over3 State and
local government issues of $5 million and over.
2/ Includes foreign government and International Bank for Reconstruction
and Development issues.
|
Note.—Deletions for reasons other than sale of issue: No. Hempstead
School District No. 9, N.Y., $7.b million general obligation bond issue — all
bids rejected.




H.lU

Exhibit G
Yields on New and Outstanding
Electric Power Bonds, Rated Aa and A 1/

Date

1952 - 1956
High
Low
1957 - January
February
March
April 3
10
12
May 10
15
16
21
23
29
June 5
7
. 11
July 3
10
. 11
16
17
August 111
September 5
6

Aa-rated offering yields A-rated offering yields
.Amount above
Amount above
Actual
Actual
(per cent) seasoned yields (per cent) seasoned yields
(basis points)
(basis points)
U.30(12/12/56)
2.93(3/31/51*)

62 .
- 3

u.a
11.25
None
L 29

50

l*.5o
U.38 2/

65
51

4.63

57
hh

-

75

I1.78

87

1*.57
It. 7 7
U.65

M3.
68
56

5.oo
U.80
L85

75
51
56

li. 58 (12/6/56)
3.00(3/17/51*)

70
-15
61*

1*.62
None
1*.50

1*5

1*.60
1*.50
U.53
1*.53
1*.70

59
1*9
52
52
69

5.oo
5.25.

98
123

5.10

106

1*.80 2/
L 8 8 2/

6U
71*

U.90

71

1/ Covers only 30-year first mortgage bonds, as reported in Moody's Bond
Survey. Except where- indicated, the actual yield figure and the amount above
seasoned yields are averages of offerings during this indicated period and of the
differences between these new offering yields and yields on seasoned issues of
similar quality for the same day. Average maturity for the seasoned issues varies
from 26 to 28 years.
2/ Provides for a 5-year period during which issue may not be called for
refunding at a lower coupon rate. Other issues have no such provision.