Full text of H.16 Capital Market Developments : February 9, 1970
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emssiw f-t u 1 1 u DECOOTBOLLED AFTER SIX MONTHS k-5.p;cConf'.#ntial (F.R.) February 9,1970 (WW irnxbt CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENTS Capital Markets Section, Division of Research and Statistics, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D. C. INDEX 3-5 Developments in the Corporate and Municipal Bond Markets 6-7 Capital Market Y i e l d s 8-13 Capital Market Volume 14-17 Stock Market 18-33 Mortgage Market SYMBOLS: e ^Estimate p Preliminary r Revised n.a, .Not available TABLE 1: Yields, Volume and Reception YIELDS MOODY'S SEASONED - • NEW ISSUE ' Aaa WEEK ENDING: 1970 - Jan. 2 9 16 23 29 Feb. -- 6 132/ WEEK ENDING: CORPORATE BOND MARKET VOLUME 2 PER CENT GROSS SOLD BY END BONDS SCHEDULED OFFERINGS OF WEEK WITHIN 28 DAYS 8.48 8.41 8.32 8.60 7.90 7.91 7.92 7.90 7.91 0 454 384 557 153 8.63 n.a. 7.97 n.a. 206 200e YIELDS MOODY'S BOND BUYER . SEASONED 20 SEASONED Aaa BOND INDEX 1970 - Jan. 2 9 16 ; 23| 29, 6.52 6.41 6.36 6.34 6.39 Feb. 6 13£f' 6.28 n. a. : * " 96 79 87 80 100 : 702 905 698 786 516 ? 842 n.a. MUNICIPAL BOND MARKET VOLUME2 PER CENT 1 GROSS SOLD BY END 1 BONDS SCHEDULED OF WEEK | WITHIN 28 DAYS OFFERINGS 6. 79 . 6.61 6.53 6.67 6.78 52 180 303 518 286. 87 86 76 76 62 602 743 994 643 628 6. 54 337 130e 74 n. a. 7/#0 1 D e r i v e d by a d j u s t i n g to a A a a ba'sis, n e w issues of p u b l i c l y - o f f e r e d c o r p o r a t e b o n d s w i t h call p r o t e c t i o n , rated A , A a , o r A a a by M o o d y 1 s I n v e s t o r s S e r v i c e (except s e r i a l and c o n v e r t i b l e i s s u e s , o f f e r i n g s of n a t u r a l gas p i p e l i n e and foreign c o m p a n i e s , and . b o n d s g u a r a n t e e d by the F e d e r a l G o v e r n m e n t . ) 2 Millions-of Note: Sue dollars footnotes unless otherwise to T a b l e 3 indicated. - TABLE 2: Details on Inventories CORPORATE BONDS IN SYNDICATE END- OF LATEST WEEK [ORIGINAL" RATING .AND T — .|oi I COUPON I YLTYLD [CALL PROTECTION AMOUNT (MIL. $) DATE OFFERED ESTIMATED PROPORTION SOLD NONE DATE OFFERED | RELEXSED 1/26 2/2 • r Feb. 15.0 Central Louisiana Power 9.50 9.00 + 26 A 5 yrs. 50% • DATE 1970 - Jan. CORPORATE BONDS RELEASED FROM SYNDICATE DURING LATEST WEEK ORIGINAL INCREASE RATING AND ESTIMATED PROAMOUNT ISSUER COUPON IN YIELD CALL PROT. PORTION RELEASED, YIELD 9 16 23 29 6j>/ INVENTORIES 1 MUNICIPALS BLUE LIST | IN SYNDICATE 1 | 281 270 . 364 r/434 30 77 149 208 1 • | • | j 386 160 I CORPORATES IN SYNDICATE 16 82 89 31 I 0 N'.C. - No call protection. 1 All figures in millions of dollars. 111 u'u List is daily average for v w k ended .Friday, except for latest week which is daily average of three days ended Wednesday. Al'l other] figures are as of Friday. BONDS IN SYNDICATE Friday figures'- Millions of dollars CORPORATE BONDS IN SYNDICATE 200 100 ! MUNICIPAL BONDS IN SYNDICATE 300 200 100 SEPT. DEC. '68 SEPT. 1969 \ 1970 I ' ,. TABLE3: High Grade Bond Yields NEW ' CORPORATE Aaa 1 DATE • MOODY'S SEASONED CORPORATE Aaa 2 U.S. GOVERNMENT 20-YEAR . CONSTANT MATURITIES 3 • BONb BUYER'S SEASONED MUNICIPALS 4 1967 - High Low 6.55(12/8) 5.11(2/10) 6.24(2/29) 5.00(2/10) 5.73(11/7) 4.48(1/20) 4.45(12/7) 3.40(2/2) 1968 - High Low 7.02(12/13) 6.13(8/30) 6.55(1/27) 5.95(9/13) 5.90(1/20) 5.18(8/9) 4.85(1/26) 4.07(8/8) 1969 - High Low 8.85(1/25) 6.90(2/21) 7.84(12/26) 6.55(1/3) 6.97(12/26) 5.96(1/24) 6.90(12/18) 4.82(1/28) 7.90 7.91 7.92 7.90 7.91 7.00 6,92 6:91 6.92 6.94 6.79 6.61 6.53 6.67 6.78 1970 - Jan, » 1 2 3 4 2 9 16 23 30 -- 8.48 8.41 8.32 8.60 Feb. 6p/ 8.63** 6.85 7.97 6. 54 New corporate issues, with call protection; adjusted (as described in footnote 1 of Table 1) to a Aaa basis.Weekly average of daily figures. Average term of bonds included is 22-24 years. Weekly average of daily figures, Thursday figures. The average rating of the 20 bonds used in this index falls midway between the four top groups as classified by Moody's Investors Service. Ntite--Highs and lows a r e for i n d i v i d u a l for d i f f e r e n t s e r i e s . s e r i e s and may, be on d i f C e r e n t dates HIGH GRADE BOND YIELDS Per cent NEW CORPORATE Aaa U S. GOVT. 20-YR CONSTANT MATURITIES BOND BUYER MUNICIPAL 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 TABLE 4: Long-term Corporate and State and Local Government Security Offerings and Placements (In millions of dollars) GROSS PROCEEDS CORPORATE PERIOD 1970 2,600e 2,400e 2,800e January February March « 1969 1 1 1,771 1,608 1,799" 2 ,748 2 ,076 2 ,530 1,428 1,866 2,411 July August September 2 ,478 1 ,427 2 ,427 2,143 1,432 1,557 October November December 1,,960 2 ,560e 2,,940e 2,129 1,767 2,054 6.,218 7.,354 6.,332 7,460e 5,178 5,704 5,133 5,950 13,,522 19;,904e 27,364e 10,882 16,015 21,965 • April May June 1st 2nd 3rd 4th Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter 7Y800e 1st half Three quarters Year i 1968 2 ,075 2 ,045 2 ,098 STATE AND LOCAL 2 1969 1968 1 ,262 987 538 1,178 1,158 1,404 1 ,801 1,110 737 1,318 1,143 1,395 1 ,097 808 559 1,469 1,699 1,444 1:,280 886 816 2,230 1,021 1,115 2,,787 3,,648 2,464 2, 982 3,840 3,856 4,612 4,366 6,435 8,899 11,881 7,956 12,008 16,574 1970 ; l»300e l,000e l,000e . i j 3,300e i ! Excluding finance companies 3 '{ 1st-Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter Year 1 2 3- 6,170 - 5,107 5,427 4,785 5,654 ; ! 20,973 Securities and Exchange Commission estimates of gross proceeds. Investment Bankers Association of America estimates of principal amounts. Total -gross proceeds exclud ing offerings of sales and consumer finance companies. T A B L E 5: New Corporate Security Issues, Type of Issue and Issuer (In m i l l i o n s of dollars) GROSS PROCEEDS BY QUARTER OR MONTH TOTAL TYPE OF ISSUE COMMON AND BONDS PUBLICLY PRIVATELY PFD. STOCK OFFERED J PLACED 1 9 6 8 - IV 1969 - I II III IV e/ 5,951 6,218 7,354 6,332 7,460 2,555 2,657 3,411 3,186 3,365 1,922 1,540 1,623 1,347 1,650 1,474 2,023 2,268 1,797 2,443 1969 - Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June * July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. e/ 1970 - Jan. e/ 2.075 2,045 2,098 2,748 2.076 2,530 2,478 1.426 2.427 1,960 2,560 2,940 2,600 980 842 835 636 395 509 460 807 755 649 510 514, 609 259 479 351 500 800 500 830 694 744 589 482 726 643 1 1,268 871 1,272 1,279 685 1,222 965 1,060 1,340 1,550 ,000 800 550 GROSS P R O C E E D S BY T Y P E OF ISSUER MEMO: ISSUES I N C L U D E D FOREIGN CONVERTIBLE 113 215 227 289 n. a. MFC.' PUBLIC UTILITY Securities and Exchange C o m m i s s i o n . CATIONS ISSUERS 1 902 1,355 1,126 750 515 1,712 1,407 1,773 1,862 1,820 1,435 1,346 1,878 1,544 1,865 319 473 432 684 570 2,483 2,993 3,266 2,243 3,206 103 74 38 376 578 401 403 513 491 186 56 231 1,161 972 62 28 137 132 122 35 59 n. a. n. a. 430 463 233 214 167 369 105 513 569 691 875 362 625270 750 800 627 315 404 784 392 702 493 507 544 745 620 500 272 120 190 260 1,405 915 946 826 433 984 826 1,000 1,380 900 650 125 925 110 300 330 O t h e r issuers are extractive, railroad and other t r a n s p o r t a t i o n , real estate and finance, and c o m m e r c i a l and other. Source: able. COMMUNI- Q u a r t e r l y s u p p l e m e n t s are avail- 44 197 191 286 126 860 TABLE 6: Large Long-term Public Security Issues for New Capital (Other than U.S. Treasury) 1 , AMOUNT (MILLIONS ... ISSUER TYPE y : OF DOLLARS) Corporate Philadelphia Electric Co. Orange & Rockland Utilities Company Ashland Oil and Refinancing Company February 1 through February 9, 1970. i.OllPON OFI'l-.H- MOOI'Y ' HAT '. OR IM. i Nt; MATURITY'' M'.i 1 . l'l'.RY1 KIT) 1 ST 'COST / \<j\ \ 1st & re f. 80.0 1995 9.00 8.78 Aaa 1st mtg. 20.0 2000 9.25 9.25 A Debs. 75.0 2000 8.80 8.80 A T A B L E 6: Large Lone) term Public Security Issues for New C a p i t a l (contimn rt) (Other than U.S. T r e a s u r y ) 1 • COUPON AMOUNT (MILLIONS ISSUER TYPE 2 OF MATURITY DOLLARS) State & • 11 . ' R A T E OR • MTKRNET INTERI;.( EST COST | VILLI) MOODY'S RATING local G o v e r n m e n t Connecticut, State of G.O. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania G.O. New York, State G.O. Minneapolis, Minnesota G.O. 75.0 63.7 1971 1971-2000 63.0 10.7 1971-2000 1971-90 5.93 4.90-6.15 7.43,7.89,7.76 6.00-7.75 5.91 5.19,6.00 5.00-6.20 5.00-6.30 Other NONE * 1 2 3 R i g h t s of E a r i n g . I n c l u d e s c o r p o r a t e and o t h e r s e c u r i t y o f f e r i n g s of $ 1 5 m i l l i o n S t a t e and local s e c u r i t y o f f e r i n g s of $ 1 0 m i l l i o n a n d ' o v e r . anil o v e r ; In genrral c a s e of S t a t e and local g o v e r n m e n t securities, G.O. denotes obligation; Rev.-lit., r e v e n u e o b l i g a t i o n s secured o n l y by i n c o m e from p u b l i c u t i l i t i e s ; R e v . -Q. -lit. , r e v e n u e b o n d s s e c u r e d o n l y by income from q u a s i - u t i I i ties'; Rev.-8.T.., r e v e n u e b o n d s s e c u r e d by r e v e n u e from s p e c i f i c t a x e s o n l y ; R e v . - R e n t . , r e v e n u e b o n d s s e c u r e d s o l e l y by lease p a y m e n t s . I n c l u d e s foreign g o v e r n m e n t and I n t e r n a t i o n a l B a n k for R e c o n s t r u c t i o n and D e v e l o p m e n t issues and n o n - q u a r a n t e e d i s s u e s b y F e d e r a l A g e n c i e s . Aaa Baa-1 Aa Aaa TABLE 7: Forthcoming Large Long-term Public Security Offerings for New Capital (Other than U.S. Treasury)1 As of February 6, 1970. ISSUER" TYPE AMOUNT (MILLIONS OF APPROXIMATE DATE OF. O F F E R I N G DOLLARS) Corporate Buiova Watch Company Data Products Corporation Texas Pyr. & Light Co. General American Transp. Corporation Guardian Mtg. Investors San Diego Gas & Elec. Kayser-Roth Corporation Hyatt Corporation Continental Mtg. Investors Michigan Bell Telephone Co *Textron Inc. *Gould Inc. ^Potomac Elec. & Pwr. Co. Gulf States Utilities University Computing Co. *Duke Power Lincoln First Banks, Inc. Northern Natural Gas Co. General Telephone of Florida *Itel Corporation Kansas Gas & Elec. Co. Pacific Gas & Elec. Co. Chrysler Corporation C&P Telephone of Va. ^Atlantic City Elec. Co. ^General Telephone Co. of Southwest ~ *Public Service Elec. & Gas Company Gilbert Flexi-Van Corps. Conv. debs. Conv. debs. 1st mtg. 20.9 15.0 30.0 Equip, tr. -ctfs. Conv. debs. 1st mtg. Conv. debs. Conv. debs. Conv. debs. Debs. Notes S.F. debs. 1st mtg. 1st mtg. Conv. debs. 1st mtg. & ref. Conv.debs. S.F. debs. 50.0 15.0 40.0 20.0 20.0 100.0 150.0 50.0 25.0 . 35.0 30.0 60.0 75.0 25.0 50.0 1st mtg. Conv. debs. 1st mtg. 1st mtg. Debs. Debs. 1st mtg. 40.0 21.0 40.0 75.0 150.0 75.0 50.0 Bonds 1st mtg. Conv. debs. 26.0 100.0 15.0 February February February 9(rts 9 9 February 10 February 10 February 10 February 11 February 11 February 11 February .17 February 17 February 17 February 18 February 19 February 19 February 25 February 25 February 25 February February March March March March ' March March 26 26 3 4 9 10 11 18 March 18 Indefinite TABLE 7: Forthcoming Large Long-term Public Security Offerings for New Capital • (Other than U.S. Treasury)1 (continued) ISSUER TYPE AMOUNT . (MILLIONS OF APPROXIMATE DATE OF OFFERING DOLLARS) State & local Government Los Angeles DEWAPS Rev. Minneapolis-St. Paul Airports Commission Bonds Bergen Co. Swr. Auth., New Jersey Rev. Chicago City Jr. Coll. Dist #508, Illinois G.O. Hawaii, State of Rev. Forth Worth, Texas G.O. & Rev. Minnesota, State of G.O. *Wyandotte Bldg. Auth., Mich. Rev. Wayne Co., Michigan G.O. Pennsylvania, State of G.O. Ohio, State of G.O. Wisconsin, State of G.O. Rutgers University, N.J. Rev. *Broward Co. STDS # 1, Fla. G.O. Lorain City Sch. Dist. #246, Ohio G.O. Key West, Florida Rev. Cleveland, Ohio G.O., ^Maryland, State of G.O. Alaska, State of G.O. Virgin Island Wtr. & Pwr. Authority Rev. *Newark, New .Jersey G.O. Pennsylvania State Public School Building, Auth. Rev. 24.0 February 9 20.0 February 11 20.7 February 16 15.0 20.0 12.6 80.0 18.0 26.0 75.0 50.0 50.0 13.6 25.0 . February February February February February February February February February February February 17 17 18 18 18 19 24 24 25 25 25 14.0 10.5 30.4 45.2 11.5 February February March March March 26 26 2 3 4 20.0 20 . 5 March March 11 17 33,0 March 17 TABLE 7: Forthcoming Large Long-term Public Security Offerings for New. Capital (Other than U.S. Treasury)1 (continued) As of February 9, l UUA 7 ' 1 1970, * 'Vt AMOUNT (MILLIONS APPROXIMATE DATE ISSUER TYPE OF OFFERING OF DOLLARS) Other Federal Home Loan Bank Federal Home Loan Bank *Tennessee Valley Auth. Bonds Bonds Bonds 650.0 250.0 100.0 February February March 11 11 17 Included in table for first time. " . Includes corporate and other issues of $15 million and over; State and local Government issues of §10 million and over. Includes foreign government and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development issues and non-guaranteed issues of Federal Agencies. - i TABLE 8: Stock Prices and Volume TRADING; VOLUME 2 STOCK PRICES 1 DATE S&P 500 3 1967 - High Low AMEX 4 NYSE AMEX 943.08(9/25) 24.52(12/29) 7 8 6 . 4 K 1 / 3 ) 13.78(1/27) 60.7(8/14) 27.4(1/6) 33.5(10/27) 8.3(1/6) 1968 -.High Low 108.37(11/29) 985.21(12/3) 33.25(12/20) 87.72(3/5) 825.13(3/21) 22.00(3/22) 82.1(6/7) 34.0(2/23) 45.4(6/7) 14.1(2/23) 1969 - High Low 106.16(5/14) 89.20(7/17) 968.85(5/14) 32.91(1/3) 769.93(12/17)25.02(7/29) 82.6(10/17) 32.8(4/4) 38.4(5/9) 12.9(4/4) 93.00 92.40 90.92 89.07 85.02 809.20 798.11 782.60 775.61 744.06 26.71 26.97 26.55 26.31 25.46 55.7 53.0 52.2 52.5 55.3 28.4 21.5 21.1 20.1 18.8 6j? ' 86.33 752.77 25.56 60.1 20.0 1970 - Jan. Feb. l 97.59(9/25) 80.38(1/3) D.J. - IND. 2 9 16 23 30 Figures other than highs and lows are Fridays only. for the year and are not necessarily for Fridays. Highs and lows are 2 ,Total number of shares traded per week (millions of shares). In the past, trading was normally conducted 5 days a week for 5 1/2 hours per day, or 27 1/2 hours per week. From August 8 through August 20, 1967, daily trading was reduced to 4 hours per day or 20 hours per week. A 20-hour week was also in effect from January 22 through March 1, 1968. From June 30 through December 31, 1968, the exchanges were open 5 1/2 hours for 4 days a week or 22 hours. From January 3 through July 3, 1969, the exchanges were open 4 hours each day, 20 hours per week. Beginning July 7, 1969 the exchanges have been open 4 1/2 hours each day, 22 1/2 hours per week. NYSE is1 New York Stock Exchange; AMEX is American Stock Exchange. 3. 1941-43 = l0. 4 .Average dollar value of shares listed. 15 STOCK PRICES AND TRADING VOLUME AMEX J 36 STOCK PRICES - ' 1 24 1 ! 1 1 I I I I ll I i l l ll - - J S&P's 500 1200 120 \ j ^ J 1120 112 \y — ; ; 20 1040 104 . f\j W i i e A 12 ~ 960 96 880 88 800 80 720 72 - \ n * V H v \ 1 D.J. IND. T .- \ M / vv 1:! 8 Millions of shares i M i M I 60 AMEX TRADING VOLUME (TOTAL FOR WEEK) 40 I . I .1 ! ||| IjlP l| j! l|ll| ll • . | 20 NYSE TRADING VOLUME (TOTAL FOR WEEK) s&p (500) 1280 128 AMEX PRICE LEVEL INDEX A / 1 \ 32 ; ' 28 D.J. (Ind.) Weekly TABLE 9: Security Credit ( END OF PERIOD Outstanding; 1968 - Dec. 1969 - Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. r/ Dec. £ / NET CREDIT CREDIT EXTENDED TO MARGIN CUSTOMERS BY: BROKERS r | BANKS 2"]" TOTAL" CUSTOMERS 1 NET DEBIT BALANCES 6,200 2,710 8,900 9,970 3,717 6,073 5,930 5,750 5,590 5,570 5,670 5,340 5,170 5,000 4,940 5,040 5,070 5,030 2,750 2,810 2,780 2,760 2,770 2,740 2,700 2,670 2,620 2,570 2,520 2,600 8,680 9,042 9,148 8,318 8,044 8,474 8,214 7,515 7,019 7,039 7,243 7,111 7,447 3,597 3,647 3,294 3,077 3.084 3.085 2,783 2,577 2,579 2,753 2,613 2,802 5,445 5,501 5,024 4,967 5,390 5,129 4,732 4,442 4,460 4,490" 4,498 4,645 8,560 8,370 8,330 8,440 8,080 7,870 7,670 7,560 7,610 7,590 7,630 CUSTOMERS' NET EXTENDED BY FREE CREDIT BROKERS A N D DEALERS 3 BALANCES'" Change in Qustandingt 1968 - Dec. 1969 - Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. */ Dec. j>/ 1 2 3 -270 -180 -160 -20 100 -330 -170 -170 -60 100 30 -40 80 80 761 298 563 40 60 -30 -20 10 -30 -40 -30 -50 -50 -50 80 -220 -120 -190 -40 110 -360 -210 -200 -110 50 -20 40 -928 -51 -830 -274 430 -260 -699 -496 20 204 -132 336 -120 50 -351 -271 7 1 -302 -206 2 174 -140 189 -628 -9 -477 -57 423 -261 -397 -290 18 30 8 147 Margin debt, as reported by the New York Stock Exchange. Although margin debt until March 1968 included loans secured by U.S. governments^the amount of such loans included is thought to have been small. "Bank loans to others than brokers and dealers for purchasing or carrying securities other than U.S. governments." The difference between customers' net debit balances and customers' net free credit balances, this figure represents the net credit extended by brokers and dealers to the nonfinancial public. NOTE: With the exception of bank loan data, figures are supplied by the New York Stock Exchange and are end of month data. Bank loans are for weekly reporting large' commercial banks. Broker data includes loans for regulated securities; bank data includes loans for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any security, whether regulated or not. * TABLE 10: Savings Flows at Nonbank Depositary Intermediaries ($ millions) MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS REGULAR DEPOSITS 3 NET \ DATE NET FLOW ANNUAL GROWTH RATE SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATIONS NEW MONEY2 1 SHARE CAPITAL ANNUAL NET GROWTH FLOW RATE 1 Not 1967 1968 1969 £/ 1968 - N o v . Dec. 1969 - Jan. 1969 - Nov. Dec. 9.3 7.1 3.8 2,376 1,143 -747 10,649 7,399 4,024 359 694 218 -- 293 -26 106 656 1,646 -92 180 -237 ' 1970 - J a n . j>/ 1969 - Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. £ / 1970 - J a n . £ / 1 2 3 197 152 48 272 158 3.6 2.8 0.9 4.9 2.9 n.a. n. a. NEW MONEY 2 NET FLOW ANNUAL GROWTH RATE 1 226 1,074 -1,425 9.4 6.0 3.1 -- , NET NEW MONEY 6,129 2,676 -998 15,731 11,607 6,476 9.4. 6.3 3.3 618 178 -130 1,015 2,340 126 -- 207 -383 486 1,574 ' 8,505 3,819 -1,745 — 387 -620 n. a. - 2.0 4.0 -1.5 2.4 0.5 -- -762 •-6.8 -- - 422 598 -125 537 210 n. a. 2.5 3.6 -0.8 3.2 1.3 n.a. Annual growth rate for monthly data is the annualized monthly percentage increase in deposits. Net New Money is new deposits net of both withdrawals and interest. Data for -S&Ls are for insured associations only, which represent 96% of industry total resources. Regular deposits at mutual savings banks exclude items such as Christmas club and certain escrow accounts, which represent a very small part of total deposits. SOURCES; National Association of Mutual Savings Banks and Federal Home Loan Bank Board. 911 152 -24 Seasonally Adjusted 225 446 -173 265 52 2 "\ Seasonally Adjusted 5,082 4,208 2,452 260 468 TOTAL DEPOSITS. NET — 19 SAVINGS FLOWS (seasonally adjusted) Monthly M i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s ~ 2000 1600 TOTAL 1200 800 400 SAVINGS & LOANS MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS 1966 1967 1968 1969 0S70 TABLE 11: Mortgage Commitments at Selected Thrift Institutions 1 OUTSTANDING COMMITMENTS NET CHANGE ALL ALL ' MUTUAL SAVINGS JOTAL SAVINGS & SAVINGS & BANKS ' LOAN LOAN (N.Y. STATE) ASSOCIATIONS ASSOCIATIONS (Billions of Dollars, Sea sonally Adjusted) 1/ DATE Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 9.7 6. 6 3.1 .01 9.9 10.1 10.3 10.5 10.4 10.2 9.9 9.5 9.2 8.9 8.6 8.4 6.7 6.9 7.0 7.2 7.1 7.0 6.8 6.5 6.4 6.1 5-9 5.8 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.7 .2.6 .18 .24 .18 . .15 -.11 -.18 -.32 -.36 -.31 -.33 -.24 -.25 MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS (N.Y. STATE) .09 . 11 .18 :3 -.06 -.11 -.22 -.24 -.18 -.23 -.18 -.13 Based on data from Federal Home Loan Bank Board and Savings Banks Associations of New York State. Data for savings banks and SSL's include a minor amount of nonresidential commitments. S&L commitments include loans in process. Net changes are derived directly from unrounded outstandings levels as reported and after seasonal adjustment by Federal Reserve. Subtotals may not add to totals because of rounding. .08 .07 .06 .06 .02 .05 .06 .10 .12, .13 .09 •.13 MORTGAGE COMMITMENTS OUTSTANDING (seasonally adjusted) Monthly Billions of dollars TOTAL S&L'S N.Y.-MSB'S Includes building loans beginning August 1967 1960 1962 1964 1966 1968 1970 TABLE 12: Net Change in Mortgage Holdings 1 TOTAL INCLUDING FNMA-GNMA FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS LIFE MUTUAL SAVINGS & INSURANCE SAVINGS LOAN COMPANIES BANKS ASSOC. Not Seasonally Adjusted TOTAL | COMMERCIAL | BANKS 1966 1967 1968 18,197 19,988 23,776 15,874 18,191 21,268 4,705 4,369 6,677 ' 1968 - Aug, Sept. Oct. Nov. . Dec. • 1,995 1,997 2,254 2,095 "2,508 1,854 1,889 2,093 1,950 2,336 549 746 751 717 449 1969 - Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2,124 1,987 1,795 1,636 1,596 1,486 400 500 300 300 200 1969- Jan. Feb. ' Mar. Apr/ May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 2,101 2,202 2,099 2,117 2,032 2,153 1,698 1,910 1,896 1,734 1,652 1,206 1,034 1,948 2,025 1,906 1,910 1,808 1,875 1,364 1,380 1,385 1,166 1,069 638 668 632 567 534 440 151 310 383 244 237 347 2,760 3,118 2,796 3,761 7,538 9,330 4,648 2,914 2,465 2,323 1,797 2,508 233 221 313 310 340 874 810 945 732 903 198 184 191 644 141 108 166 145 172 171 179 140 141 528501 589 594 . 181 844 687 120 608 158 151 450 n. a. 493 Seasonally Adjusted 885 281 884 266 875 240 899 250 854 251 1,022 230 859 181 720 147 674 137 627 124 547 146 536 112 144 207 159 194 169 183 173 193 191 171 139 153. 177 193 207 224 . 278 334 530 511 568 583 Monthly data for commercial banks based on Federal Reserve estimates benchmarked to Call Report data on real estate loans outstanding as available. Other data derived from mortgage debt outstanding as reported separately by National Assn. of Mutual Savings Banks, Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Institute of Life Insurance and, through August 1968, the Federal National Mortgage Association, and thereafter by FNMA and the Government National Mortgage Association. Data for mutual savings banks and for Life Insurance companies may differ somewhat from those derived from regular quarterly series because of minor conceptual differences for -which adjustments are not made in the monthly series. Altogether, these groups accounted for 87 per cent of the net increase estimated for all holders in 1967. NET CHANGE IN MORTGAGE HOLDINGS (seasonally adjusted) Monthly \ Billions of dollars 3.0 2.5 TOTAL, INCL. FNMA - GNMA FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS 1.0 1966 1968 1969 TABLE 13: Net Increases in M o r t a l Oeht Outstanding Billions of dollars, SAAR 2 1- to 4- MULTIFAMILY 1 . MULTI-AND COMMERCIAL QUARTER - TOTAL RESIDENTIAL2 FAMILY 1965 - I II III IV 24.9 25.2 25.8 26.6 18.6 18.5 19.3 19.6 15.1 15.1 15.5 15.8 3.5 3.5 3.8 3.8 4.2 4.5 4. 4 4. 6 1966 - I II III IV 28.3 24.2 18.4 15.6 19.0 15.6 10.8 '9.5 14.7 12.1 8.3 7.2 4.3 3.5 2.6 2.3 6.9 6.5 5.4 4.3 1967 - I p 15.5 lip 20.4 III , 26.3 IVp 28.6 9.9 13.7 19.1 20.9 6.8 10.5 15.3 16.5 3.0 3,3 3.8 4.4 3.8 4.8 . 4.8 5.1 26.9 1968 - IP IIP 25.8 IIII 25.8 3,1.3 IV P 1969 - Ip 30.2 28.4 u p IIIp 26.6 18.2 17.9 17.7 21.5 15.4 14.8 14.1 17.0 2.8 3.1 2.5 4.5 6.2 5.7 6.4 8.1 9.4 8.7 10.2 11.8 2.4 2.3 1.8 1.7 21.6 20.7 19.5 18.0 16.5 15.6 3.6 4.2 3.8 6,4' 5.3 5.1 10.4 9.4 9.2 2.2 2.4 2.0 1 2 • . COMMERCIAL : FARM 8.0 8.1 8.4 7.9 2,2 2.1 2.2 2.4 11.6 10.0 8.3 6.2 2.4 ' 2.2 2.1 1.7 7.3 8.1 8.8 8.8 - 1.8 1.9 2.4 2.6 Derived from data on mortgage debt' outstanding"from Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Institute of Life Insurance, National Association of Mutual Savings Banks, Departments of Commerce and Agriculture, Federal National Mortgage Association, Federal Housing Administration, Veterans Administration and Comptroller of the Currency. Separation of non-farm mortgage debt by type of property, where not available, and interpolations and extrapolations, where required, estimated by Federal Home Loan Bank Board and the Federal Reserve-. Residential mortgage debt includes nonfarm only and is sum of 1-to 4-family and multifamily mortgage debt combined. . NET INCREASES IN MORTGAGE DEBT OUTSTANDING Quarterly Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted annual rate 32 TOTAL 24 TOTAL RESIDENTIAL Z\ I 1-4 FAMILY COMMERCIAL MULTIFAMILY 1965 1967 1969 TABLE 14: FNMA Weekly "Auction" Results WEEK ENDED 1969 - Nov. 3 10 17 24 Feb. 24.2 23.2 37.1 67.0 77.0 55.4 20.1 79.0 15 22 29 235.9 242.9 229.4 307.3 269.3 120.6 123.0 121.7 121.8 128.4 5 12 704.7 637.8 8- 581.4 122.7 8.4 70.4 150.7 8:7 81.8 AUCTION CANCELLED 297.8 37.7 187.3 Dec. Jan. IMPLICIT YIELD 2 (per cent) COMMITMENTS IN $ MILLIONS ACCEPTED \ 1 -YEARil 1-YEAR 1 909066TOTAL TOTAL & OVER DAY MONTH & OVER MONTH OFFERED DAY 8.45 8.49 8.44 31.0 44.1 6.6 81.7 230.2 8,47 8.49 8.47 45.1 50.6 6.2 101.9 267.4 8.48 8.50 8.51 45.0 67.3 10.4 122. 7 242.6 8.50 8.53 8.54 41.6 67.7 13.0 122.3 233,4 9 22.6 68.2 29.4 22.7 29.2 31.0 29.3 8.57 8.52 8.57 8.67 8.75 8,85 8.58 8.64 8.70 8.78 8.87 43.9 60.2 9.19 9.40 9.19 9.36 9.15 9.40 72.8 9.37 9. 29 9.26 8.62 8.62 8.69 8.77 AUCTION CANCELLED Note: Under the FNMA auction system, approved sellers of. Governmentunderwritten mortgages bid for FNMA forward purchase commitments, subject to an over-all dollar limit announced by FNMA in advance. Bids accepted by FNMA are for delivery at the seller's option, and at any time witihin the specified period. Bids on proposed homes relate to construction not yet started on which mortgages, may be delivered only after completion and .occupancy. 1 For "proposed construction" of new homes only. - Average secondary market yield after allowance for commitment fee and required purchase and holding of FNMA stock, assuming prepayment of 15 years for 30-year Government-underwritten mortgages. Yields shown are gross, before deduction of 50 basis points fee paid by investors to servicers 3 FNMA announced limit of accepted bids for next week's auction. 27 FNMA WEEKLY "AUCTION" RESULTS $ Millions AMOUNT OF ACCEPTED BIDS BY COMMITMENT PERIOD ~~ ; < • a 6 MONTHS 1 YEAR AND OVER ^ | | | 3 MONTHS J i Y v f-^| 1^ i l I I l I I I I l l IMPLICIT YIELD 6 - M O N T H COMMITMENTS $ Millions bOO 600 TOTAL BIDS RECEIVED 400 200 (TOTAL BIDS ACCEPTED JUNE AUG. OCT. 1969 DEC. FEB. APR. JUNE 1970 AUG. OCT. DEC. TABLE 15: Private Housing Starts and Permits STARTS SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATE TOTAL 1-FAMILY 2 OR MORE 1968 - Dec. 1,509 922 585 1969 - Jan. "Feb. Mar. Apr. "May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1,878 1,686 1,584 1,563 1,509 1,469 1,371 1,384 1,542 1,392 1,297 1,245 1,066 975 828 797 883 808 765 723 846 777 783 718 812 711 756 766 626 661 606 661 696 615 514 527 TOTAL 96.4 101.5 90.0 131.9 159.0^ - 155.5 14 7. 3 125.2 124 . 9 129.3 123.4 94.6 80.5 UNADJUSTED TYP E OF FINANCING FHA VA OTHER BUILDING PERMITS (SEASONALLY - ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATE) 2 4.4 75.7 1,463 3.8 -14.2 3.5 13.2 18.9 3.9 4.4 23.0 4.3 21.1 4.6 21.5 4.7 20.8 4.2 22.4 4.8 18.3 25.1 . 5.0 "18.1. 3.9 4.2 18.8 83.5 73.5 109.1 131.6 130.1 121.2 99.7 98.3 106.2 93.3 72.6 57.5 1,403 1,477 1,421 1,502 1,323 1,340 1,228 1,245 1,201 1,183 1,191 1,177 16.3 Total starts are Census estimates including farm for both permit-issuing and non-issuing areas. A dwelling unit is started when excavation begins; all units in an apartment structure are considered started at that time. FHA and VA starts are units started under commitments by these agencies to insure or guarantee. the mortgages. As reported by FHA and VA, a unit is started when a field office receives the first compliance inspection report, which is made before footings.are poured in some cases but normally after the foundations have been completed. Other starts are derived as a residual, although total and FHA and VA starts are not strictly comparable in concept or timing;, other starts include both units financed by conventional mortgages and units without mortgages. Building permits before January 1963 are Census estimate's for about 10,000 areas identified as having a local building permit system in 1959. Estimates beginning January 1963 are for approximately 12,000 and beginning January 1967 13,000, or all known permit-issuing places. Unlike starts, seasonally adjusted building permits reflect direct adjustment for differences in the number of working days per month, as well as other differences in timing and coverage. PRIVATE HOUSING STARTS AND PERMITS Monthly, annual rates Millions of units SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 2.0 HOUSING STARTS 1.6 1.2 BUILDING PERMITS PER CENT OF UNADJUSTED TOTAL STARTS MULTI-FAMILY GOVERNMENT UNDERWRITTEN 1964 1966 1968 1970 TABLE 16: Mortgage and Bond Yields FHA MORTGAGES 2 DATE 25-YEAR 30-YEAR 1959-60 - High 1961-66 - Low " 1966 - High 1967 - High Low 1968 - High. Low 1969 - A u g . " Sept. Oct. Nov. • Dec. 6.26 5.43 6.73 CONVENSPREAD BETWEEN YIELDS TIONAL ON CONV-. & MORTFHA MORTGAGES ; 3 GAGES n.a. n. a. 5.44 6.81 6.81 6.29 7.52 6.78 6.30 5.80 6.70 6.70 6.40; 7.40 6 . 75 .23 .25 .30 .11 -.12 .12 -.27 n. a. n. a. n. a. n. a. n. a. 8.36 8.40 8.48 8.48 8.62 8.20 , 8.25 8.30 8.35 8.35 -. 16 -, 15 -.18 -.13 -.27 1 1 1 SPREAD BETWEEN . NEW Aaa CORYIELDS ON NEW CORPORATE BONDS • BORATE AND . BONDS FHA MORTGAGES 55.25 1.69 4.41 .77 5.82 1.16 6.51 1.28 5.18 .27 6.79 1.20 6.15 .26 7.65 7.98 7.89 8:32 8.75 .71 .42 .59 .16 -.13 Neither mortgage nor bond yields include allowance for servicing costs which are much higher for mortgages than for bonds. Generally,, bonds pay interest semiannually; mortgages, monthly. Mortgage yields, if computed as equivalent to a semi-annual interest investment, would be slightly higher than given in the table. 2 Based on FHA-field-office opinions about average bid prices in the private secondary market for new-home mortgages for immediate delivery. Separate data available for 25-year and--beginning July 1961--30-year mortgages,with minimum downpayments, weighted by probable volume of transactions. Yields computed by FHA, assuming prepayment period of 12 years for 25-year mortgages arid 15 years for 30-year mortgages. Over the period for which they can be compared, the movement of the two mortgage yield series has been similar. - Dashed lines indicate periods of adjustment to changes in contractual interest rates. .„ ^ 3 Based on FHA-field-office opinion on typical interest rates (rounded) on conventional first mortgages prevailing in the market areas of insuring officecities. Beginning with April 1960, rate relates only to new-home mortgages; prior to that date, rate related to both new as well as existing-home mortgages. Dashed line indicates this change in the series. 4 See note for T a b l e 1. MORTGAGE AND BOND YIELDS Monthly Per cent HOME MORTGAGES: CONVENTIONAL % Aaa CORPORATE BONDS: I^EW ISSUES _ _ _ Y I E L D S P R E A D ( F H A MORTGAGE VS. NEW ISSUE Aaa CORPORATE BONDS) - Basis Points 200 100 100 1962 1964 1966 1968 1970 T A B L E 17: Conventional Mortgage Terms NEW HOMES DATE 1 EXISTING HOMES FEES & CONLOAN/ T R A C T CHARGES EFFEC- MATU- PRICK (PER RATE RITY RATIO TIVE C E N T ) RATE (YEARS) (PER(PER 2 CENT) CENT) 3 CONFEES & 1 T R A C T CHARGES EFFEC-j MATURITY RATE (PER T I V E ! (YEARS) C E N T ) RATE • (PER CENT) 3 2 i LOAN/ PRICE LOAN RATIO AMT. (PER ($000) CENT) 4 7.09 0.89 7 .23 25.9 74.0 24.7 7.09 0.85 7 .23 23 .3 73.2 20.4 7.16 7.26 •7.32 7.47 7.50 7.62 0.84 0.81 0.93 0.96 7 .30 7,.39 7,.47 7,.62 0.86 0.86 7.76-^ 7.86 7.89 7.98 0.88 0.84 0.92 0.86 0.92 0.89 7.97 8.07 0.96 1.06 LOAN AMT. ($000) -1968 Dec. 1969 -Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May. June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov." Dec. 25.6 25.6 73.6 73.3 73.8 72.6 24.1 23.5 24.0 24.8 7.18 7.28 7.35 7.46 7,.63 7,,76 7,,91 8.,00 8.,05 8.,13 25.8 25.4 25.8 25.6 25.5 25.2 25.3 25.3 73.2 73.0 72.0 72.3 72.A 72.9 25.0 24.9 24.5 24.3 24.7 25.0 8,,13 8,.24 25.3 25.4 72.8 71.9 7,,32 7,,42 7,,49 7.,60 22 .8 22,.9 23,,0 23,,0 72.6 72.8 72.7 71.8 ' 20.2 19.9 7.54 7.64 7.79 7.90 7.92 7.98 0.84 0.85 0.83 0.86 0.91 0.93 0.92 0.91 7.,68 7.,79 7. 9 4 8. 0 5 8. 0 8 8. 13 22..7 22.,8 22,,8 22. 6 22. 2 22. 2 71.9 71.4 71.7 71.2 70.7 70.2 19.7 20.1 20.1 19.8 19.2 19.5 24.6 8.00 0.90 8. 15 22. 6 70.4 20.1 25.0 8.07 0.93 8. 2 2 23. 0 70.6 20.9 20.0 19.6 1 Compiled by Federal Home Loan Bank Board in cooperation with Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Data are weighted averages based on probability sample survey of characteristics of .conventional first mortgages originated by major institutional lender groups (including mortgage companies) for purchase of single family homes. Data exclude loans for refinancing, reconditioning or modernization; construction loans to home-builders; and permanent loans which are coupled with construction loans to ownorbulldor-s. Related series on conventional mortgage rates only, based on unweighted opinions of field-office directors of the Federal Housing Administration, are available somewhat sooner than the results of the FHLBB-FDIC survey, and are included-in the case of new home mortgage r a t e s — i n Table 16. 2 Fees and charges--expressed as a percentage of the principal mortgage amount--include loan commissions, fees, discounts, and^other charges which provide added income to the lender and are paid by the borrower. They exclude any closing costs related solely to transfer of property ownership. 3 Includes fees & charges amortized over a 10 year period in addition to the contract interest rate. CONVENTIONAL MORTGAGE TERMS Monthly MATURITY NEW 25 EXISTING 20 I i i i i i i i n i i I i i i i i i m15 i i i I Per LOAN/PRICE RATIO 80 . NEW 75 EXISTING 70 65 Thousands of LOAN AMOUNT 30 NEW 20 EXISTING 10 1964 1966 1968 1970 * CHANGE IN SERIES