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R3 eographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 1987 m** U.S. Department ot Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics April 1988 U.S. DEPP "TORY MAY 1 6 1988 Bulletin 2305 oyment em oyment unem oyment em oyment em oyment oyment em oyment em oyment em oyment em oyment em oyment em oyment em 3yment em oyment em ovment em oyment em Dvment em oyment em Dvment em oyment em Dvment em Dymen em oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen oymen unem em oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis oyment emp oyment em: oyment em: oyment em: oyment em oyment em oyment em oyment em oyment "HU HI oyment em ovment unem oyment em ovment oyment em oyment em ovment em oyment em ovment oyment em oyment em ovment em oyment em ovment oyment em em oymen em oymen em oymen oyment em oyment em em oymen em oymen oyment em em oymen em oymen em oymen oyment em em oymen em oymen ovment em oyment oyment oyment oyment oyment oyment oyment oyment oyment oyrriifu ovment oyment ovment oyment em em em em: em em em em em erfi em oyment em ovment em oyment em ovment em oyment oyment em ovment em oyment em ovment oyment em oyment em oyment em oyment em oyment ,em oyment em oyment em oyment em oyment unem oyment em oyment em oyment em oyment em oyment oyment em ovment em oyment emp oyment em: oyment em: oyment em: oyment em oyment unem oyment em oyment em oyment em oyment em ovment em oyment em Us ovment oyment em 5 oyment em K oyment em oyment em oyment em em oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen em oymen oyment em em oymen em oymen em oymen oymen unem oyment em oyment em oyment em oyment: em oyment unem oyment: em ovment: em ,, Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 1987 U.S. Department of Labor Ann McLaughlin, Secretary Bureau of Labor Statistics Janet L. Norwood, Commissioner April 1988 Bulletin 2305 ■ For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis o> Preface Data on labor force, employment, and unemployment in State and sub-State areas are available from two major sources—the Current Population Survey (CPS) and the Federal-State Cooperative Program. This bulletin presents 1987 annual averages from the CPS, a nationwide sample survey of about 59,500 households, for Census regions, States, 50 large metropolitan areas, and 17 cities. Included are data for the employed and unemployed by selected demographic and economic characteristics. Comparable data for 1980-86 were published in previous issues of Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemploy ment as follows: 1986, Bulletin 2279; 1985, Bulletin 2266; 1984, Bulletin 2234; 1983 Bulletin 2216; 1982, Bulletin 2170; and 1981 and 1980, Bulletin 2156. Bulletin 2156 also provided instructions for adjusting 1970 census-based data for earlier years to reflect 1980 census population counts. The Federal-State Cooperative Program provides monthly estimates for all but the 11 largest States, metropolitan areas, ' and cities, which are the official monthly labor force series and the basis for determining the eligibility of an area for benefits under Federal economic assistance programs. (The Current Population Survey provides data for the 11 largest States.) The estimates are prepared by the employment secu rity agency in each State, using concepts, definitions, and https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis estimation procedures established by BLS. Under this pro gram, annual average labor force estimates for all States, the District of Columbia, the Los Angeles Metropolitan Statistical Area, and New York City are obtained directly from the CPS and are identical to those published in this bulletin. Annual average estimates for the remaining metropolitan areas and cities, however, are derived using BLS estimation procedures. These annual average estimates for 1987 will appear in the May 1988 issue of Employment and Earnings and in the annual report, Unemployment in States and Local Areas. Labor force, employment, and unemployment data from the CPS for metropolitan areas and cities are shown in tables 23-27 of this bulletin. They differ from the official esti mates produced through the Federal-State Cooperative Program. They are provided because they are the only cur rent source of information on demographic and economic characteristics of these areas. This bulletin was prepared by the Data Users’ and Publi cation Services Group and the Data Services Group in col laboration with the Division of Local Area Unemployment Statistics. Material in this publication is in the public domain and, with appropriate credit, may be reproduced without permission. iii https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Contents Page Geographic profile of employment and unemployment, 1987 ............................................................ 1 Section I. Estimates for Census regions and divisions......................................................................... Tables: Census regions and divisions, 1987 annual averages: 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status..................................................................................... 2. Civilian employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin................................................................................... 3. Employment status of the experiehced civilian labor force by occupation................... 4. Percent distribution of employed civilians by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin............................................................................................................... 5. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force for private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry................................................... 6. Percent distribution of private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin........................................................................... 7. Civilians at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work................... 8. Civilians at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status .......................................................................................... 9. Employed civilians with a job but not at work by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and reason not at work........................................................................... 10. Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemployment.............................................................. 11. Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemployment.............................................................. 2 Section II: Estimates for States................................................................................................................. Charts: 1. Unemployment rates by State, 1987 annual averages........................................................ 2. Changes in State unemployment rates, 1986-87 ................................................................ Tables: States, 1987 annual averages: 12. Employment status of the-civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status..................................................................................... 13. Civilian employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin...................................................................... 14. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force by occupation................... 15. Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation......................................................................................... 16. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force by industry........................ 17. Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin,and industry 18. Civilians at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work................... 19. Civilians at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status ......................................................................................... 20. Employed civilians with a job but not at work by reason............................................... 21. Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemployment.............................................................. 22. Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of employment.................................................................. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis v 3 8 10 14 20 23 29 31 33 35 37 39 40 40 41 55 60 64 69 72 77 82 86 87 91 Contents—Continued Page Section III. Estimates for metropolitan areas and cities...................................................................... Tables: Metropolitan areas and cities, 1987 annual averages: 23. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status..................................................................................... 24. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force by occupation................... 25. Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation.......................................................................................... 26. Employment status of the experienced civilian labor force for nonagricultural workers by industry................................................................................... 27. Percent distribution of employed civilians in nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin..................................................................................... 130 Appendixes: A. Concepts and definitions of data derived from the Current Population Survey.............. B. Sampling and estimation procedures and sampling error tables........................................ Index to tables B-8 to B-13 for rates by Census region and division.......................... Index to tables B-20 to B-25 for rates by State .............................................................. Index to tables B-32 to B-37 for rates by metropolitan area and city .......................... C. Geographic boundary definitions............................................................................................ 136 138 147 165 189 204 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis vi 95 96 115 120 126 Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 1987 The Current Population Survey (CPS) is the regular monthly survey of about 59,500 households from which the national unemployment rate is derived. (See appendix A for concepts and definitions used in the CPS, and appendix B for a description of the estimation procedure.) Annual average estimates of the labor force by demo graphic characteristics (age, sex, race, and Hispanic origin) and economic characteristics of the employed and unem ployed are published in this bulletin only if they meet the BLS standards of reliability for publication. (See appendix B for an explanation of the BLS standards for CPS data.) https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Estimates for census regions and divisions are shown in sec tion I; States are shown in section II; and metropolitan areas and cities are shown in section III. Since the estimates are based on a survey rather than on a complete census of the population, they are subject to sam pling error. Consequently, error ranges have been provided, at a 90-percent confidence interval, for the unemployment rates in the first table of section I, II, and III. In addition, appendix B provides tables from which the sampling error ranges can be obtained from the data in other tables in these sections. 1 Section I. Estimates for Census Regions and Divisions https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian nonlnstitutlonal population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Civilian labor force Area and population group institutional population Number Percent of population Unemployment Employment Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 UNITED STATES2 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.1 16.9 16.4 - 6.3 - 6.3 - 6.3 - 17.4 5,501 3,132 2,369 995 5.3 5.4 5.2 14.4 5.2 5.3 5.1 13.9 - 5.4 - 5.5 - 5.3 “ 14.9 55.6 62.0 50.3 27.1 1,684 826 858 312 13.0 12.7 13.2 34.7 12.6 - 13.3 - 13.3 - 13.7 36.4 7,790 4,713 3,077 474 60.5 74.0 47.4 35.6 751 451 300 136 8.8 8.7 8.9 22.3 71.1 67.4 52.2 28,355 68,372 15,713 63.7 64.7 48.4 3,301 2,898 1,225 10.4 4.1 7.2 10.2 24,924 13,728 11,197 1,577 63.9 74.9 54.1 52.9 23,805 13,083 10,722 1,398 61.0 71.4 51.8 46.9 1,120 645 475 179 4.5 4.7 4.2 11.4 4.4 4.5 4.1 34,629 16,364 18,265 2,554 22,237 12,350 9,886 1,437 64.2 75.5 54.1 56.3 21,337 11,829 9,508 1,287 61.6 72.3 52.1 50.4 900 521 379 150 4.0 4.2 3.8 10.4 3.9 4.0 3.6 9.6 Black.......................................... Men........................................... Women.................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .. 3,566 1,555 2,151 1,067 1,084 54.8 61.6 49.6 25.9 9.1 10.3 7.9 120 1,956 958 998 93 196 360 60.3 68.7 53.9 33.3 27 22.2 8.4 9.3 7.0 18.0 - 9.8 - 11.3 8.8 - 26.5 Hispanic origin......................... Men........................................... Women..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .. 2,287 1,328 769 559 74 58.1 76.1 43.8 33.5 1,228 709 519 58 53.7 70.2 40.7 26.4 100 7.5 7.7 7.2 6.7 6.7 21.2 16.1 - 8.3 8.8 - 8.3 - 26.3 Single (never married)........... Married, spouse present ....... Other marital status3............... 10,684 21,608 6,725 7,472 14,334 3,118 69.9 66.3 46.4 6,933 13,911 2,961 64.9 64.4 44.0 539 423 157 7.2 3.0 5.0 6.9 4.7 “ 7.5 3.1 5.4 Total ........................................... Men........................................... Women ..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .. 9,971 4,692 5,279 773 6,829 3,661 3,167 475 68.5 78.0 60.0 61.5 6,601 3,538 3,062 433 66.2 228 123 105 42 3.3 3.4 3.3 8.9 3.2 3.1 3.0 7.8 “ 3.5 3.6 3.6 White......................................... Men.......................................... 9,493 4,463 5,030 722 6,503 3,485 3,018 452 68.5 78.1 60.0 62.6 6,295 3,373 2,922 414 66.3 75.6 58.1 57.4 208 3.2 3.2 3.2 8.4 3.0 3.0 2.9 7.3 _ - 358 172 186 248 134 114 69.2 77.8 61.2 231 125 106 64.5 72.8 56.8 17 9 6.7 6.4 7.0 5.2 4.4 4.8 _ _ 258 119 139 163 95 63.3 80.0 48.9 153 10 6.1 7 3 7.5 4.2 4.4 5.0 65 59.4 74.1 46.9 _ _ 7.8 9.9 6.4 2,710 5,626 1,635 2,040 3,950 839 75.3 70.2 51.3 1,931 3,863 806 71.3 68.7 49.3 109 87 32 5.3 _ 5.8 2.4 4.4 Total ............................................. Men............................................. Women ....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .... 182,753 86,899 95,853 14,606 119,865 66,207 53,658 7,988 65.6 76.2 56.0 54.7 112,440 62,107 50,334 6,640 61.5 71.5 52.5 45.5 7,425 4,101 3,324 1,347 White........................................... Men............................................ Women...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 156,958 75,189 81,769 11,939 103,290 57,779 45,510 6,893 65.8 76.8 55.7 57.7 97,789 54,647 43,142 5,898 62.3 72.7 52.8 49.4 Black........................................... Men............................................ Women...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 20,352 9,128 11,224 2,163 12,993 6,486 6,507 899 63.8 71.1 58.0 41.6 11,309 5,661 5,648 587 Hispanic origin.......................... Men............................................ Women...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 12,867 6,371 6,496 1,332 8,541 5,163 3,377 610 66.4 81.0 52.0 45.8 Single (never married)............ Married, spouse present ........ Other marital status3................ 44,543 105,755 32,455 31,657 71,270 16,939 Total ............................................ Men............................................ Women ...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 39,018 18,318 20,700 2,980 White.......................................... Men........................................... Women.................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .. 12.2 12.7 33.0 8.4 8.3 8.3 20.6 4.0 7.0 - ” 9.1 9.2 9.4 24.0 10.6 4.2 7.5 Northeast Region 2,011 1,010 1,277 221 110 86 60 40 16 10.6 6.0 2.8 “ - 4.6 4.9 4.4 12.2 4.2 4.4 4.0 11.2 New England Division Both sexes, 16 to 19 years . Men.......................................... Hispanic origin........................ Men.......................................... Single (never married) .......... Married, spouse present ...... Other marital status3.............. 68 75.4 58.0 56.0 88 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 3 112 96 38 8 2.0 4.9 2.2 2.0 3.8 3.3 - 10.0 3.4 3.5 3.5 9.5 8.2 8.4 9.3 Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Unemployment Percent of population Number Percent of population 62.3 73.9 52.1 49.9 17,204 9,544 7,660 965 59.2 70.0 49.7 43.7 892 522 370 137 4.9 5.2 4.6 12.4 4.8 5.0 4.4 11.4 - 5.1 - 5.4 - 4.9 - 13.5 4.4 4.6 4.1 11.4 4.2 4.4 3.9 10.3 - 4.6 - 4.8 - 4.4 - 12.4 9.4 10.9 8.7 9.7 7.1 17.8 - 10.1 - 12.0 - 9.0 - 27.4 6.8 - 8.5 - 8.9 - 8.9 - 26.6 Number Rate Error range of rate1 Middle Atlantic Division Total .................................................. Men................................................. Women ........................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 29,047 13,626 15,421 2,207 18,096 10,066 8,030 White................................................ Men................................................ Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 25,136 11,901 13,235 1,832 15,734 8,865 6,869 985 62.6 74.5 51.9 53.7 15,042 8,456 6,585 873 59.8 71.1 49.8 47.6 692 409 283 Black................................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 3,208 1,383 1,825 318 1,904 934 970 59.3 67.5 53.2 31.9 1,725 832 892 78 53.8 60.2 48.9 24.7 179 Hispanic origin................................ Men............................................ Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 2,030 892 1,138 193 1,165 674 491 61 57.4 75.5 43.2 31.8 1,075 621 454 49 53.0 69.7 39.9 25.2 90 52 37 13 20.8 Single (never married) ................... Married, spouse present ............... Other marital status3...................... 7,974 15,983 5,090 5,432 10,384 2,279 68.1 5,002 10,048 2,154 62.7 62.9 42.3 430 336 125 7.9 3.2 5.5 7.5 31 5.0 Total ................................................... Men................................................ Women ......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ......... 44,806 21,313 23,493 3,534 29,826 16,437 13,389 2,154 77.1 57.0 60.9 27,840 15,304 12,536 1,811 62.1 71.8 53.4 51.2 1,986 1,133 853 342 6.7 6.9 6.4 15.9 6.5 6.7 White......................................... Men............................................... Women....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 40,263 19,245 21,018 3,083 27,022 15,010 25,500 14,113 11,388 1,697 63.3 73.3 54.2 55.0 1,521 897 624 263 5.6 1,960 67.1 78.0 57.2 63.6 Black................................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 3,849 1,720 2,129 386 2,380 1,188 1,192 167 61.8 69.1 56.0 43.4 1,954 976 978 93 50.8 56.7 45.9 24.2 427 Hispanic origin ................................ Men........................................ Women........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 841 424 417 581 350 230 50 69.0 82.5 55.3 49.7 522 313 209 42 62.1 73.7 50.2 41.5 Single (never married)................... Married, spouse present .............. Other marital status3...................... 10,711 26,511 7,584 7,860 18,103 3,862 73.4 68.3 50.9 6,965 17,324 3,551 65.0 65.3 46.8 895 779 312 Total.................................................. Men ......................................... Women ....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ......... 31,597 14,980 16,617 2,552 20,766 11,468 9,298 1,511 65.7 76.6 56.0 59.2 19,279 10,614 8,665 1,249 61.0 70.8 52.1 48.9 1,487 854 633 263 17.4 White................................................ Men.................................................. Women........................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 27,835 13,267 14,568 2,181 18,469 10,297 8,172 1,356 66.4 77.6 56.1 62.2 17,370 9,642 7,728 1,161 62.4 72.7 53.0 53.2 1,099 655 444 195 5.9 6.4 5.4 14.4 Black................................................. Men.................................................. Women........................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 3,289 1,479 1,810 334 2,003 1,006 997 143 60.9 55.1 42.9 1,637 821 816 77 49.8 55.5 45.1 23.2 366 186 180 18.3 18.5 18.1 45.8 Hispanic origin................................ Men ....................................... Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 715 363 352 488 298 190 44 68.3 82.3 54.0 49.9 441 266 175 37 61.7 73.4 49.7 42.4 47 32 15 7 9.6 10.7 7.9 15.1 Single (never married)................... Married, spouse present ............... Other marital status3...................... 7,762 18,348 5,487 5,619 12,374 2,772 72.4 67.4 50.5 4,935 11,802 2,542 63.6 64.3 46.3 684 572 231 12.2 1,102 101 65.0 44.8 112 101 78 23 8.0 22.6 7.7 7.8 7.6 6.7 6.3 15.1 - 6.0 Midwest Region 100 12,012 66.6 212 214 74 59 37 21 8 15.0 - 6.8 - 7.1 - 6.6 - 16.8 5.2 13.4 5.5 5.7 5.0 12.5 - 5.8 - 6.2 - 5.4 - 14.3 17.9 17.9 18.0 44.3 17.0 16.5 16.6 39.2 - 6.0 6.1 18.9 19.2 19.3 49.4 10.1 8.6 10.7 9.2 16.5 8.7 7.0 10.3 11.4 4.3 11.0 - 11.8 8.1 7.6 - 8.6 7.2 7.4 6.9 7.2 6.5 16.2 - 7.4 - 7.7 - 7.1 - 18.5 5.7 5.1 13.3 - 6.2 - 66 - 57 - 15.5 17.2 17.0 16.6 40.2 - - 11.6 - 12.6 - 11.5 - 22.7 East North Central Division 88 68.0 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 4 66 6.8 4.6 8.3 6.1 8.1 8.6 5.6 8.8 - 11.2 - 12.8 - 10.2 - 21.5 11.7 7.7 19.3 19.9 19.6 51.5 12 7 - 9.0 Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Employment Civilian labor force Civilian noninstitutional population Number Total ................................................... Men................................................... Women ............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.......... 13,209 6,333 6,876 983 9,060 4,969 4,091 642 White................................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 12,428 5,979 6,449 902 8,553 4,713 3,839 604 Black................................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ 561 241 320 Hispanic origin................................ Men.................................................. Women............................................ 126 62 65 Area and population group Unemployment Number Percent of population 8,561 4,690 3,871 563 64.8 74.1 56.3 57.3 499 279 78.8 59.5 66.9 8,130 4,470 3,659 536 65.4 74.8 56.7 59.4 423 243 180 377 182 195 67.3 75.5 61.1 317 155 161 92 52 40 73.1 84.0 62.6 81 47 34 Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 West North Central Division 68.6 78.5 59.5 65.4 68.8 5.5 5.6 5.4 12.4 5.2 5.2 5.0 10.9 _ - 68 4.9 5.2 4.7 11.3 4.7 4.8 4.3 9.8 - 56.5 64.5 50.5 61 27 34 16.0 14.6 17.4 13.8 11.5 14.1 _ 18.3 - 17.8 63.9 75.4 52.9 12 12.6 8.6 5 10.2 - 16.6 - 15.1 6 15.6 5.3 8.9 9.4 3.6 7.4 8.7 3.3 6.5 220 80 2,949 8,163 2,098 2,241 5,729 1,090 76.0 70.2 52.0 2,030 5,522 1,009 68.9 67.6 48.1 210 Total ................................................... Men................................................... Women ............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ......... 62,322 29,554 32,768 5,184 40,579 22,342 18,238 2,662 65.1 75.6 55.7 51.3 37,819 20,892 16,928 2,123 60.7 70.7 51.7 41.0 2,760 1,450 1,310 538 White................................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 50,193 24,094 26,099 3,862 32,660 18,385 14,276 2,098 65.1 76.3 54.7 54.3 30,869 17,388 13,480 1,756 61.5 72.2 51.7 45.5 1,792 996 795 342 5.5 5.4 5.6 16.3 Black................................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 11,155 4,998 6,156 1,237 7,274 3,601 3,673 533 65.2 72.0 59.7 43.1 6,347 3,171 3,176 344 56.9 63.4 51.6 27.8 926 429 497 189 12.7 11.9 13.5 35.5 Hispanic origin ................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 4,227 2,123 2,104 428 2,845 1,709 1,136 196 67.3 80.5 54.0 45.8 2,582 1,552 1,030 148 61.1 73.1 48.9 34.5 263 157 106 48 9.3 9.2 9.3 24.7 Single (never married) ................... Married, spouse present ............... Other marital status3...................... 14,072 36,631 11,619 9,669 24,731 6,179 68.7 67.5 53.2 8,477 23,657 5,685 60.2 64.6 48.9 1,192 1,074 494 12.3 4.3 Total ................................................... Men................................................... Women ............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......... 31,539 14,859 16,680 2,509 20,636 11,171 9,465 1,354 65.4 75.2 56.7 53.9 19,578 10,653 8,926 1,133 62.1 71.7 53.5 45.2 1,058 518 539 White................................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......... 24,745 11,803 12,942 1,772 16,061 8,922 7,140 1,018 64.9 75.6 55.2 57.4 15,437 8,589 6,848 894 62.4 72.8 52.9 50.5 624 332 292 124 Black ................................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......... 6,351 2,843 3,507 698 4,273 2,087 2,185 319 67.3 73.4 62.3 45.7 3,853 1,910 1,943 226 60.7 67.2 55.4 32.4 419 177 242 93 Hispanic origin ................................ Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......... 1,342 944 541 403 54 70.3 81.0 59.8 48.2 891 512 379 48 66.4 76.6 56.3 42.8 53 29 24 Single (never married) ................... Married, spouse present ............... Other marital status3...................... 7,412 18,185 5,942 5,271 12,215 3,150 71.1 67.2 53.0 4,771 11,845 2,962 64.4 65.1 49.8 Single (never married) ................... Married, spouse present ............... Other marital status3...................... 208 81 5.8 6.0 5.8 - 13.9 - - - 5.2 5.5 5.1 12.8 20.6 22.2 10.1 - 3.9 8.4 _ - 7.0 6.7 7.4 South Region 6.8 6.6 6.5 7.2 6.3 6.9 19.3 20.2 - " 21.1 5.3 5.2 5.3 15.3 _ 5.6 - 5.6 - 5.8 - 17.2 12.2 _ 13.2 12.6 - 14.3 - 38.1 11.2 12.8 32.9 8.6 8.3 8.3 21.3 _ - 9.9 10.1 10.4 - 28.1 - 11.9 4.2 7.6 - 12.7 4.5 - 8.4 5.1 4.6 5.7 16.3 4.9 4.4 5.4 15.2 _ 3.9 3.7 4.1 3.7 3.5 3.8 _ 12.2 11.0 9.8 8.5 29.2 9.3 7.8 10.3 26.2 _ 10.4 9.2 - 11.9 - 32.1 5.6 5.4 5.8 4.7 4.3 4.5 6 11.2 6.1 - 6.5 6.6 - 7.2 - 16.3 500 370 188 9.5 3.0 9.0 6.0 5.5 8.0 South Atlantic Division 668 674 111 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 5 220 11.1 2.8 5.3 - 4.9 6.0 - 17.4 4.1 - 4.0 - 4.4 - 13.3 _ - “ 10.0 3.2 6.5 Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian abor force Civilian noninstitutional population Number 11,372 5,328 6,044 980 3,918 3,149 461 Employment Unemployment Percent of population Number 47.0 6,500 3,623 2,877 349 47.6 35.6 566 295 272 112 8.0 7.5 8.6 24.2 7.6 6.9 7.9 21.6 50.4 5,377 3,049 2,328 302 58.7 70.3 48.3 41.1 358 193 165 69 6.2 5.9 6.6 18.5 5.8 5.4 5.9 15.9 21.2 1,092 208 14.6 13.5 14.6 41.1 17.4 17.4 18.6 54.8 Percent of population Error range of rate1 East South Central Division Men........................................... Women .......................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........ White........................................ 57.2 68.0 8.5 8.1 9.3 26.8 Women........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 9,158 4,340 4,819 736 Men....................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 2,166 967 1,199 242 658 642 89 36.9 ooo 47 50.4 57.6 44.6 19.2 43 16.0 15.5 16.6 47.9 Other marital status3...................... 2,419 6,684 2,269 1,525 4,438 1,103 63.0 66.4 48.6 1,277 4,218 1,005 52.8 63.1 44.3 248 220 98 16.3 5.0 8.9 15.0 4.5 7.7 17.5 5.4 10.1 19,411 9,367 10,044 1,695 12,877 847 56.0 50.0 11,741 6,616 5,125 641 60.5 70.6 51.0 37.8 1,136 637 499 206 8.8 8.8 8.9 24.4 8.5 8.4 8.4 22.8 9.1 9.2 9.3 25.9 10,864 66.7 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 16,290 7,952 8,339 1,354 4,642 709 52.4 10,055 5,750 4,304 560 61.7 72.3 51.6 41.4 809 471 338 149 7.4 7.6 7.3 21.0 7.1 7.2 6.8 19.4 7.8 8.0 7.8 22.7 1,402 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 2,638 1,188 1,449 297 53.2 59.3 48.1 24.0 299 150 149 53 17.6 17.6 17.6 42.8 16.3 15.7 15.7 36.3 18.8 19.4 19.4 49.2 1,875 722 141 45.0 100 58.5 71.4 45.3 31.7 209 127 82 42 11.1 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 2,850 1,437 1,413 315 11.0 11.3 29.6 10.2 9.9 9.8 25.4 12.1 12.2 12.8 33.8 Married, spouse present ............... Other marital status3...................... 4,241 11,762 3,408 2,873 8,077 1,927 67.8 68.7 56.5 2,429 7,594 1,719 57.3 64.6 50.4 444 483 208 15.5 6.0 10.8 14.7 5.7 10.0 16.3 6.3 11.7 55.0 23,018 12,849 10,169 1,312 62.8 72.4 53.7 45.1 1,557 872 685 287 6.3 6.4 6.3 17.9 6.1 6.1 6.0 16.8 6.5 6.6 6.6 19.0 57.4 20,134 11,343 8,791 1,163 63.0 73.1 53.5 47.6 1,288 717 571 240 6.0 5.9 6.1 17.1 5.8 5.7 5.8 16.0 6.2 6.2 6.4 18.2 550 78 59.1 65.1 53.5 31.8 133 73 60 21 11.4 11.7 43.6 1,040 550 490 56 27.2 10.2 10.1 9.3 20.4 12.6 13.4 12.6 33.9 3,772 00 7 3,445 2,131 1,314 226 62.8 76.1 48.9 38.9 328 195 132 63 8.7 8.4 9.2 21.9 8.1 18.8 9.3 9.1 10.1 25.0 5,998 13,502 3,518 65.9 64.2 53.9 675 621 261 10.1 4.4 6.9 9.7 4.2 6.4 10.6 4.6 7.4 5,735 2^494 371 102 107 6.7 6.5 7.3 West South Central Division Total................................... Women ....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ......... White........................................ 5^624 855 846 125 42.0 698 71 1,666 1,026 West Region Total .............................................. Women .......................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......... 36,660 17,739 18,921 2,908 Women........................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 31,944 15,519 16,425 2,443 Men....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 1,760 845 916 178 5,489 2,802 1,599 1^402 2,688 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....... 581 289 49.8 Other marital status3...................... 9,095 21,034 6,530 6,674 14.123 3,779 73.4 67.1 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 6 11.0 7.7 8.2 Table 1. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian labor force Unemployment Employment Civilian noninstitutional population Number Percent of population Number Percent of population Total ................................................... Men................................................... Women ............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......... 9,537 4,604 4,933 774 6,423 3,571 2,852 466 67.3 77.6 57.8 60.2 5,960 3,307 2,653 376 62.5 71.8 53.8 48.6 463 264 199 90 7.2 7.4 7.0 19.3 6.9 7.0 6.5 17.7 - 7.5 - 7.8 - 7.4 - 20.9 White................................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 8,979 4,342 4,637 718 6,051 3,371 2,679 440 67.4 77.6 57.8 61.3 5,640 3,137 2,503 360 62.8 72.2 54.0 50.1 410 234 176 80 6.8 7.0 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.1 18.3 16.7 - 7.1 - 7.4 - 7.0 - 19.9 143 77 61.0 69.4 53.6 20 12.2 9 10.9 13.7 9.6 7.5 9.6 - 14.9 - 14.4 - 17.8 11.8 10.7 12.1 10.6 Area and population group Number Rate Error range of rate1 Mountain Division Black................................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ 235 163 111 86 124 77 69.5 77.9 62.1 Hispanic origin................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 1,228 606 622 145 815 481 334 76 66.4 79.4 53.7 52.1 719 423 296 54 58.£ 69.8 47.6 37.2 97 58 38 22 11.5 28.5 9.7 24.0 - Single (never married) ................... Married, spouse present ............... Other marital status3 1 2...................... 2,070 5,796 1,670 1,539 3,905 979 74.3 67.4 58.6 1,362 3,701 897 65.8 63.8 53.7 177 204 82 11.5 5.2 8.4 10.7 4.9 7.5 - 12.3 - 5.6 - 9.2 Total ................................................... Men................................................... Women ............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ......... 27,123 13,135 13,988 2,134 18,152 10,151 17,058 9,542 7,516 936 62.9 72.6 53.7 43.8 1,094 608 486 197 6.0 1,132 66.9 77.3 57.2 53.1 17.4 5.8 5.7 5.7 16.0 - 6.3 - 6.3 - 6.4 - 18.7 White................................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 22,964 11,176 11,788 1,725 15,371 8,689 6,682 962 66.9 77.7 56.7 55.8 14,494 8,206 6,288 803 63.1 73.4 53.3 46.5 878 483 395 159 5.7 5.6 5.9 16.6 5.5 5.2 5.5 15.1 - 5.9 - 5.9 - 6.3 - 18.0 Black................................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 1,526 734 792 155 1,010 66.2 58.8 64.4 53.5 31.0 114 64 50 17 9.9 73.1 59.8 42.3 897 473 424 48 11.2 537 473 65 11.9 10.5 26.7 10.0 - 12.6 - 13.8 - 12.4 - 34.4 Hispanic origin................................ Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 4,262 2,196 2,066 435 2,957 1,845 213 69.4 84.0 53.8 49.1 2,726 1,708 1,018 172 64.0 77.8 49.3 39.4 231 137 94 42 7.8 7.4 8.5 19.6 7.3 15.9 Single (never married)................... Married, spouse present ............... Other marital status3...................... 7,025 15,238 4,860 5,134 10,218 2,800 73.1 67.1 57.6 4,636 9,801 2,621 66.0 498 417 179 9.7 4.1 6.4 9.2 3.8 5.8 66 11 13.0 13.6 13.2 33.0 Pacific Division 8,002 1,112 1 Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same popula tion and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges. 2 Because of separate processing and weighting procedures, totals for the United States differ from the results obtained by aggregating the totals for regions and States. 3 “Other marital status’’ includes divorced, widowed, separated, and mar https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 64.3 53.9 6.0 6.1 8.6 18.9 7.1 6.6 - 8.5 - 8.3 - 9.6 - 23.3 - 10.2 4.3 7.0 ried with spouse absent. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percentages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races" group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 7 Table 2. Census regions and divisions: Civilian employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin, 1£87 annual averages (In thousands) Employed Population group and area Full-time schedules1 Part time for economic reasons Unemployed Voluntary part time' Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work TOTAL Northeast ........................................ New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 19,519 5,316 14,203 764 164 600 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 22,038 15,335 6,702 1,388 963 425 South............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 31,209 16,352 5,308 9,549 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 3,522 2,401 891 172 720 229 57 172 4,415 2,980 1,434 1,586 1,196 390 400 291 109 2,007 809 398 800 4,603 2,417 794 1,392 2.253 828 482 943 507 230 84 193 18,513 4,741 13,773 1,242 381 861 3,263 839 2,424 1,247 370 877 310 93 217 Northeast........................................ New England ............................... Middle Atlantic............................ 11,763 3,175 8,588 338 982 296 270 686 560 104 456 85 19 65 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 13,388 9,335 4,053 608 425 183 1,307 853 454 971 733 238 162 South............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 18,376 9,479 3,175 5,723 973 359 188 426 1,543 815 260 468 1,239 423 258 558 210 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 11,227 2,869 8,358 593 173 420 1,030 265 765 749 22 5 524 123 39 84 Northeast ........................................ New England ............................... Middle Atlantic............................ 7,756 2,141 5,615 426 96 330 2,540 825 1,715 331 263 144 37 107 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 8,649 780 538 242 3,107 2,128 980 615 463 152 238 170 South............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 12,833 6,874 2,133 3,827 1,035 450 374 3,060 1,602 534 925 1,013 405 224 385 297 135 48 114 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 7,287 1,872 5,415 648 207 441 2,233 574 1,660 497 144 353 188 55 133 Northeast ........................................ New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 510 165 345 109 25 84 778 243 536 86 94 23 71 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 559 392 166 212 151 61 1,041 705 336 158 124 34 185 139 46 South............................................... South Atlantic ............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 806 450 127 229 238 95 44 99 1,079 589 178 312 275 104 103 264 116 44 103 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 447 129 318 148 52 95 717 195 522 135 45 90 152 46 107 1,120 Men 68 121 41 95 36 79 Women 6,000 2,649 210 68 68 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8 20 66 68 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Table 2. Census regions and divisions: Civilian employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Unemployed Employed Population group and area Full-time schedules1 Part time for economic reasons Voluntary part time1 Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work White 702 154 548 197 54 144 4,172 2,795 1,377 1,194 869 326 327 230 97 1,408 514 268 626 3,886 1,987 678 1,448 482 301 665 343 142 57 144 16,129 4,473 11,656 1,081 358 723 2,924 810 2,115 1,026 324 702 262 Northeast ........................................ New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 1,706 83 201 8 22 1,504 75 145 155 24 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 1,619 1,358 261 152 131 359 308 51 68 21 183 148 35 South ............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 5,137 3,181 849 1,107 562 283 129 150 648 389 114 145 770 335 181 254 157 85 27 45 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 871 63 9 54 106 14 92 112 21 <2> 95 t2) 19 13 <2> Northeast ........................................ New England .............................. Middle Atlantic...........'............... 17,354 5,051 12,303 672 155 517 3,311 1,090 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 20,111 13,753 6,357 1,218 822 396 South............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 25,575 12,936 4,432 8,207 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 2,221 1,221 86 175 Black 121 750 167 169 o 27 (12> 58 10 Hispanic origin Northeast ........................................ New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 1,082 130 952 44 102 86 6 17 37 86 <*> 78 Midwest........................................... East North Central.................... West North Central................... 434 369 65 35 29 54 43 6 11 South .............................................. South Atlantic............................ West South Central .................. 2,104 741 1,343 228 47 179 250 103 144 220 44 175 44 9 34 West ............................................... 2,839 572 2,267 271 71 334 76 259 276 80 196 52 17 35 Pacific.......................................... 200 52 43 o 12 7 4 <2> NOTE: Items may not add to totals because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 1 Employed persons with a job but not at work are distributed according to whether they usually work full- or part-time. 2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliabil ity for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. 9 Table 3. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1987 annual (Numbers in thousands) Northeas t Midwest Employment status and occupation New Middle England Atlantic Total South Total East North Central West North Central Total South Atlantic West East South Central West South Central 1,316 597 718 76 (2) (2) 106 216 2,923 1,442 1,481 176 78 192 425 733 212 520 1,912 186 93 50 761 209 4,113 377 7,659 720 1,983 197 5,676 523 125 1,696 424 255 3,025 75 825 2,200 Total Moun tain Pacific 6,366 3,179 3,187 1,600 803 797 4,766 2,376 2,390 CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE Managerial and professional specialty......................... Executive, administrative, and managerial .................. Professional specialty ........................................... Engineers.................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ............... Health diagnosing occupations.................... Health assessment and treating occupations .... Teachers, except college and university................ 6,516 3,048 1,884 870 4,632 2,178 6,497 3,017 4,517 2,078 1,980 939 9,022 4,426 4,784 2,386 421 194 203 553 782 146 71 51 154 275 123 152 399 561 378 155 182 577 913 276 117 129 396 616 102 37 53 181 297 526 199 240 646 1,231 274 116 Technical, sales, and administrative support..................... Technicians and related support...................... Health technologists and technicians........................................ Engineering and science technicians......................................... Sales occupations........................................... Supervisors and proprietors ............................. Sales representatives, finance and business services........... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail.................. Sales workers, retail and personal services............................. Administrative support, including clerical ..................................... Computer equipment operators .............. Secretaries, stenographers, and typists .................................... Financial records processing .............. Mail and message distributing .................... 7,953 758 257 240 2,865 762 540 323 1,229 4,330 205 1,225 537 276 231 78 73 778 205 148 90 331 1,113 52 295 146 70 5,832 527 179 168 2,087 557 392 232 898 3,218 154 930 391 206 8,727 811 304 265 3,366 846 520 394 1,585 4,550 259 1,259 600 249 6,134 562 214 185 2,387 594 376 281 1,123 3,185 185 882 404 170 2,593 249 90 80 979 252 144 113 463 1,364 74 378 195 79 12,345 1,161 410 385 4,916 1,296 754 544 2,309 6,267 304 1,738 832 304 3,261 148 914 388 161 Service occupations.......................................... Private household..................................... 3,290 140 506 2,644 1,093 501 620 429 799 30 93 675 293 127 148 108 2,491 413 1,968 800 374 472 322 4,287 252 399 3,636 1,592 539 882 622 2,939 176 304 2,459 1,095 371 606 387 1,348 76 96 1,176 497 169 276 235 5,365 389 684 4,292 1,823 658 1,061 750 2,737 192 341 2,204 967 316 539 381 758 284 142 194 138 Precision production, craft, and repair .................... Mechanics and repairers .................................. Construction trades.............................. 2,902 899 1,127 869 240 349 2,033 659 778 3,474 1,157 1,144 2,452 814 791 1,022 343 354 5,234 1,684 2,124 2,662 855 1,148 Operators, fabricators, and laborers...................................... Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors....... Transportation and material moving occupations........... Motor vehicle operators..................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers Construction laborers................... 3,723 1,749 964 749 1,022 551 232 177 239 39 2,701 1,198 732 572 771 144 5,361 2,585 1,322 974 1,453 236 3,951 1,989 924 677 1,038 172 1,410 596 398 297 415 63 6,997 3,092 1,900 1,349 2,004 341 3,446 1,561 109 23 294 81 1,237 654 582 251 654 403 1,220 539 358 122 Service, except private household and protective.... Cleaning and building service ......................... Farming, forestry, and fishing ................................. Farm operators and managers........................... 221 2,122 1,010 183 403 104 j 110 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 10 121 349 590 6,320 599 191 209 2,460 663 402 267 1,122 886 654 999 162 ft 88 81 382 965 45 251 129 48 2,041 573 983 94 180 47 133 1,686 978 46 105 827 374 89 197 167 2,400 123 232 1,330 572 199 328 231 3,378 208 411 2,759 1,257 324 621 557 977 316 362 1,594 513 614 2,836 897 1,085 232 318 665 767 1,568 769 396 261 403 73 1,983 762 618 434 602 107 3,234 797 2,437 893 660 990 195 185 268 63 475 722 131 258 99 423 137 921 217 89 128 942 73 110 306 883 234 391 Table 3. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Total South Midwest Northeast Employment status and occupation New Middle England Atlantic Total West East North North Central Central Total West East West South South South Atlantic Central Central Total Moun tain Pacific 4,642 2,313 2,329 341 EMPLOYED 2,834 1,388 1,446 169 64 77 189 416 6,197 3,093 3,104 435 148 172 393 718 1,555 779 775 93 207 136 292 511 1,814 180 91 47 719 204 84 80 349 915 42 242 125 45 3,851 358 7,301 697 196 247 2,881 751 567 316 1,231 3,724 173 931 565 170 1,879 190 46 71 776 199 149 76 347 913 43 244 144 45 5,423 507 150 176 2,105 552 418 239 884 2,810 130 687 421 125 2,550 184 330 2,037 880 296 491 370 850 67 1,497 114 3,120 102 220 682 248 132 172 130 1,163 488 175 285 215 392 2,529 1,136 297 565 531 892 43 98 751 335 80 178 158 2,227 156 293 1,778 801 217 387 373 4,890 1,614 1,932 2,546 830 1,080 905 299 326 1,439 485 526 2,652 855 984 686 216 282 1,966 639 702 1,280 546 366 276 368 47 6,339 2,812 1,770 1,265 1,757 274 3,202 1,450 845 630 907 138 1,400 687 369 246 344 54 1,737 675 556 389 506 83 2,907 1,226 818 613 863 156 704 245 229 170 229 50 2,204 981 588 443 634 107 633 402 1,128 353 504 240 99 384 135 841 214 245 87 596 127 8,816 4,305 4,510 514 195 239 640 1,208 4,691 2,332 2,358 271 114 11,750 1,124 399 366 4,641 1,257 729 533 5,984 292 1,669 798 287 6,085 586 187 204 2,341 643 392 263 1,036 3,158 142 887 377 156 1,249 71 93 1,086 454 157 249 226 4,898 365 651 3,882 1,616 603 948 715 2,294 776 714 962 329 320 3,527 1,789 852 629 885 133 537 250 4,400 2,017 2,383 269 114 128 389 600 1,942 917 1,025 151 397 551 6,342 2,934 3,408 368 151 181 568 893 5,634 512 176 162 2,008 544 383 224 849 3,114 149 906 382 198 8,335 785 295 254 3,194 820 505 384 1,465 4,356 250 1,213 581 238 5,840 543 208 176 2,260 575 366 274 1,033 3,037 178 847 390 161 2,495 242 87 78 934 245 140 432 1,319 72 366 191 76 2,111 764 29 90 644 275 123 142 104 2,351 104 392 1,855 749 355 443 309 3,930 236 382 3,311 1,432 497 790 592 2,680 165 290 2,225 978 341 541 366 2,774 871 1,062 842 234 336 1,932 638 725 3,256 1,105 1,033 Operators, fabricators, and laborers................................................ Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors........................ Transportation and material moving occupations...................... Motor vehicle operators................................................................ Handlers, equipment cleanerp, helpers, and laborers............... Construction laborers.................................................................... 3,441 1,627 907 707 907 156 968 526 2,473 220 686 Farming, forestry, and fishing............................................................ Farm operators and managers...................................................... 373 103 Managerial and professional specialty ............................................ Executive, administrative, and managerial ................................... Professional specialty ...................................................................... Engineers......................................................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ...................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................... Health assessment and treating occupations.......................... Teachers, except college and university.................................. 6,397 2,987 3,410 414 191 Technical, sales, and administrative support.................................. Technicians and related support................................................... Health technologists and technicians........................................ Engineering and science technicians......................................... Sales occupations ............................................................................ Supervisors and proprietors ......................................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail.................. Sales workers, retail and personal services ............................ Administrative support, including clerical ..................................... Computer equipment operators.................................................. Secretaries, stenographers, and typists .................................... Financial records processing ...................................................... Mail and message distributing ..................................................... 7,704 740 253 233 2,766 745 529 312 1,168 4,198 Service occupations............................................................................ Private household............................................................................. Protective service ............................................................................. Service, except private household and protective..................... Food service.................................................................................... Health service ................................................................................. Cleaning and building service ..................................................... Personal service.............................................................................. 3,115 134 482 2,500 1,024 478 585 413 Precision production, craft, and repair ............................................ Mechanics and repairers................................................................. Construction trades.......................................................................... 201 549 769 200 1,192 525 266 1,853 854 999 144 70 50 152 218 4,544 2,133 2,411 270 2,070 228 77 71 758 201 146 89 319 1,085 51 286 143 68 121 169 539 221 686 36 119 4,807 2,335 1,218 905 1,253 180 104 23 269 80 1,170 652 1,101 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis n 100 37 53 179 292 110 120 346 580 120 1,291 585 706 74 <*> (2) 105 212 121 115 1,582 409 253 190 726 1,911 107 539 296 87 200 0 36 101 120 Table 3. Census regions an0 divisions: Employment status of the experienced’ civilian labor force by occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Northeast Employment status and occupation Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic South West Total East North Central West North Central Total 155 83 72 9 4 117 61 56 7 3 38 207 22 120 16 86 2 12 1 4 2 1 1 7 24 3 1 11 4 235 13 3 98 5 6 3 42 5 3 South Atlantic East West South South Central Central Total Moun tain Pacific UNEMPLOYED Managerial and professional specialty .................................. Executive, administrative, and managerial ................................... Professional specialty ........................................... Engineers............................................ Mathematical and computer scientists...................................... Health diagnosing occupations.................................................... Health assessment and treating occupations.......................... Teachers, except college and university................................... 119 60 59 7 3 31 16 15 2 88 44 44 5 2 1 1 1 4 14 2 3 Technical, sales, and administrative support......... Technicians and related support........................................ Health technologists and technicians ........................................ Engineering and science technicians......................................... Sales occupations ................................................... Supervisors and proprietors ........................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services........... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail.................. Sales workers, retail and personal services ............................ Administrative support, including clerical ....................... Computer equipment operators...................................... Secretaries, stenographers, and typists .................................... Financial records processing ...................................................... Mail and message distributing ................................................ 249 18 4 7 99 16 51 4 392 26 9 193 9 47 18 p> 1 1 2 9 20 7 16 2 10 294 19 98 7 3 595 37 19 275 39 25 p> 5 6 1 33 9 3 198 14 4 5 80 13 9 9 49 104 5 24 9 10 1 8 11 8 4 3 Service occupations................... ..................................... Private household ............................................ Protective sen/ice .............................. Service, except private household and protective..................... Food service .................................... Health service ............... Cleaning and building service ................................„................... Personal service............................................... 175 35 3 31 18 4 3 30 13 358 16 17 324 160 42 93 30 99 1 140 5 258 6 24 144 70 23 35 16 Precision production, craft, and repair .................................... Mechanics and repairers ........................ Construction trades..................................... 128 27 65 27 100 6 21 13 53 111 Operators, fabricators, and laborers.............................. Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors............... Transportation and material moving occupations ...................... Motor vehicle operators................. Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... Construction laborers.............................. 282 123 57 42 55 26 554 250 104 69 102 27 17 3 228 97 46 33 85 25 56 71 48 153 40 Farming, forestry, and fishing............................................................ Farm operators and managers.................................................... 30 6 24 67 45 1 2 1 1 2 20 4 11 2 10 2 60 132 12 28 12 1 6 12 8 P) 21 113 51 20 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 11 8 2 172 27 14 127 10 7 90 148 45 7 4 3 31 46 121 218 52 200 See footnotes at end of table. 12 6 20 10 11 93 54 39 3 119 19 10 1 33 51 3 9 4 4 103 12 6 70 34 16 27 187 9 166 87 27 9 468 24 33 411 207 55 113 36 159 37 77 60 14 34 424 130 50 32 6 21 200 12 2 4 1 11 5 12 89 54 35 7 169 87 83 1 3 1 86 12 3 91 42 2 (2) (2) 11 8 14 234 117 30 65 12 199 283 35 14 10 25 13 92 6 9 77 36 3 9 262 19 5 10 113 15 11 7 80 130 4 34 19 7 189 9 12 167 84 24 44 16 12 (3) 5 9 358 23 3 9 144 23 16 9 95 191 5 51 19 105 7 254 16 49 95 15 10 2 8 258 9 19 231 86 173 122 11 11 8 345 70 192 116 25 69 73 17 36 156 28 184 42 88 102 658 281 130 84 248 67 244 168 83 26 15 59 19 246 87 63 45 96 24 21 92 18 39 1 6 35 3 1 2 21 p> 2 21 47 16 10 6 48 41 24 93 24 2 p> (3) 124 63 61 14 20 111 45 24 21 27 56 26 8 5 3 32 48 143 2 16 36 6 3 6 6 13 154 82 18 36 18 77 39 9 20 8 64 16 36 120 326 124 76 47 127 39 93 29 25 15 39 14 233 95 50 32 79 3 23 56 1 2 26 65 88 25 Table 3. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Employment status and occupation Total South Midwest Northeast New Middle England Atlantic Total East North Central West North Central 2.6 1.9 2.3 1.5 2.3 2.3 <3) 2.3 2.7 1.9 2.3 1.2 1.6 Total West East South South Atlantic Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific 2.8 2.6 3.0 2.7 2.3 2.6 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE Managerial and professional specialty ............................................ Executive, administrative, and managerial .................................. Professional specialty ............................ ......................................... Engineers......................................................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ...................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................... Health assessment and treating occupations.......................... Teachers, except college and university.................................. 1.8 1.6 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.3 2.3 1.8 2.1 1.7 1.5 2.5 2.5 .4 1.7 1.6 1.4 .7 .7 1.7 2.4 2.7 .2 2.9 2.3 2.5 2.6 .5 1.7 2.5 1.0 .5 1.6 1.6 1.8 2.2 4.8 3.3 2.9 4.5 5.3 3.3 3.8 2.9 3.0 3.0 4.6 3.1 2.4 6.7 3.3 Technical, sales, and administrative support.................................. Technicians and related support................................................... Health technologists and technicians........................................ Engineering and science technicians......................................... Sales occupations............................................................................ Supervisors and proprietors ........................................................ Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail.................. Sales workers, retail and personal services ............................ Administrative support, including clerical ..................................... Computer equipment operators .................................................. Secretaries, stenographers, and typists .................................... Financial records processing ...................................................... Mail and message distributing ................................................... 3.1 2.4 2.4 1.5 3.4 2.7 1.6 .8 2.0 2.9 3.5 2.1 3.2 3.8 2.3 4.5 3.2 2.9 4.1 5.1 3.2 2.2 2.8 2.6 3.8 5.4 3.2 3.2 2.6 2.7 7.6 4.3 3.5 3.7 3.0 4.6 8.0 3.2 4.9 3.0 2.9 2.7 2.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 3.6 2.5 1.7 3.1 2.2 2.1 3.5 2.0 Service occupations............................................................................ Private household............................................................................. Protective service.............................................................................. Service, except private household and protective..................... Food service.................................................................................... Health service ................................................................................. Cleaning and building sen/ice ..................................................... Personal service............................................................................. 5.3 4.3 4.8 5.5 6.4 4.7 5.7 3.7 4.4 2.7 3.2 4.6 Precision production, craft, and repair ............................................ Mechanics and repairers................................................................. Construction trades.......................................................................... 4.4 3.0 5.8 3.1 Operators, fabricators, and laborers................................................ Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors........................ Transportation and material moving occupations ...................... Motor vehicle operators................................................................ Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... Construction laborers .................................................................... 7.6 7.0 5.9 5.6 Farming, forestry, and fishing............................................................ Farm operators and managers...................................................... 2.1 2.1 10.1 15.0 7.4 .7 6.2 3.1 3.8 3.0 2.6 2.6 2.3 4.0 5.6 4.8 5.2 5.8 6.4 5.2 6.3 4.0 3.6 5.3 4.6 5.0 4.8 7.3 6.7 8.4 8.1 6.2 5.8 11.0 17.2 8.2 2.2 3.8 .6 .8 1.9 1.8 4.8 3.2 3.7 2.6 1.8 4.9 5.6 3.0 3.3 2.7 4.9 2.9 2.5 1.4 7.7 3.1 3.9 2.9 5.3 3.7 3.4 5.3 5.9 4.0 3.5 4.2 8.4 5.0 4.2 4.5 3.1 8.8 5.1 2.9 2.3 5.5 5.5 2.4 3.9 3.3 8.7 5.2 5.7 3.7 3.5 7.7 6.4 5.1 4.1 8.3 6.7 3.5 4.3 3.4 9.9 6.4 3.7 5.9 5.9 7.6 8.7 6.8 9.8 11.2 6.1 4.5 3.5 7.6 9.0 6.4 8.9 3.0 8.8 7.1 5.3 2.0 8.6 4.5 4.1 4.0 4.1 5.3 9.4 9.1 8.1 6.8 3.3 .4 4.7 3.2 1.7 3.4 4.8 3.0 2.7 2.7 7.1 4.9 3.1 5.2 3.3 5.5 2.0 9.2 8.5 .2 .3 1.4 1.7 1.5 10.7 7.7 1.6 p> 1.9 2.5 2.1 4.8 9.6 11.3 8.4 10.7 4.8 6.6 6.3 12.4 19.7 2.1 2.8 4.4 2.9 6.0 7.1 7.1 4.6 3.7 9.3 14.9 .8 2.6 2.9 r .9 10.3 9.7 7.9 7.0 13.8 23.7 7.1 11.3 25.3 1.8 2.7 2.0 4.1 9.0 7.7 7.0 14.7 23.1 2.1 2.6 .2 5.8 4.1 9.6 10.0 2.7 2.7 .7 6.5 4.6 9.7 8.1 i12) (2i 3.0 3.7 2.3 4.3 1.6 5.4 4.6 9.5 10.7 2.1 2.0 6.3 4.5 9.7 6.0 1.1 .5 10.8 3 Less 6.0 4.3 3.4 1.2 2.6 4.3 2.6 2.5 2.3 6.6 4.8 2.7 4.9 2.9 6.3 10.1 12.6 12.8 14.6 7.6 12.0 11.1 5.9 13.3 7.1 7.6 4.2 4.6 8.4 9.7 8.3 9.0 4.7 4.9 9.3 7.6 8.5 4.6 7.4 5.5 9.9 9.8 5.4 14.3 6.5 4.7 9.4 8.5 6.7 11.4 5.8 3.9 8.5 10.7 12.4 11.4 10.1 6.6 10.2 11.7 10.5 9.9 9.6 10.8 7.9 8.2 6.8 8.1 5.7 14.6 26.3 7.5 6.5 6.8 1.6 2.1 .9 9.2 8.5 7.2 6.5 6.0 9.3 10.5 10.3 10.1 7.2 3.5 4.2 8.0 8.8 10.4 16.0 22.4 12.8 14.5 12.2 19.8 21.8 18.8 9.2 8.6 1.4 8.7 1.5 8.6 1.6 1.3 than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Excludes persons with no previous work experience. data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. 1 2 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 3.1 1.7 1.0 7.8 10.5 4.8 5.4 .3 .7 8.8 2.0 1.9 2.1 1.6 2.0 7.4 7.6 3.1 7.7 8.5 7.2 9.8 3.8 10.0 4.9 3.2 6.8 5.2 .5 8.3 6.5 4.3 8.9 4.6 4.1 3.9 3.4 4.9 2.8 2.0 2.3 13 Table 4. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed civilians by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages Northeast Midwest Population group and occupation Total South Total East North Central West North Central Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 22.8 10.5 10.5 12.4 1.4 22.7 10.7 23.3 11.4 11.9 1.4 .5 24.0 11.9 New Middle England Atlantic West East South South Atlantic Central West South Central Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 19.9 9.0 10.9 24.1 26 9 13.4 13.5 Moun tain Pacific 5,960 17,058 100.0 100.0 13 1 13.0 13.7 3.0 TOTAL Total (in thousands).......................................... Percent........................................................ 6,601 100.0 100.0 Managerial and professional speciality ............................... Executive, administrative, and managerial...................... Professional specialty ......................................... Engineers................................................ Mathematical and computer scientists ................. Health diagnosing occupations............................................... Health assessment and treating occupations...................... Teachers, except college and university ..................... 26.9 12.5 14.3 1.7 28.1 12.9 15.1 26.4 12.4 14.0 22.8 2.2 1.6 .8 1.1 .8 .8 2.3 3.2 2.3 3.3 .7 .9 2.3 3.2 1.3 .5 .7 Technical, sales, and administrative support.................... Technicians and related support.................... Health technologists and technicians ........................................ Engineering and science technicians......................................... Sales occupations .............................. Supervisors and proprietors ....................... Sales representatives, finance and business services........... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail ......... .. . Sales workers, retail and personal services ........................... Administrative support, including clerical ............................ Computer equipment operators .................................... Secretaries, stenographers, and typists .................. Financial records processing .................................. Mail and message distributing ...................................... 32.4 3.1 31.4 3.4 32.7 3.0 1.2 .4 12.0 1.4 1.1 .6 3 11.8 12.3 1.4 .7 .6 .6 .6 6 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.6 3.2 3.1 3.4 1.7 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.5 3.1 3.5 29.9 30.3 29.1 31.1 3.0 27.9 32.8 31 7 31 5 1.0 12.5 33 13.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 .9 10.9 2.9 1 4 .7 2.2 2.2 3.3 1.8 1.3 4.9 17.6 3.1 1.3 1.3 4.8 16.4 1.3 5.0 15.4 .8 .8 1.4 5.3 15.6 .9 4.4 12.3 3.3 1.9 1.4 5.6 15.8 11.1 2.2 .9 11.7 3.0 1.9 1.4 5.4 15.8 .9 4.4 12.0 3.1 .9 11.5 2.9 1.0 11.5 3.0 .9 11.7 3.2 1.0 11.6 .8 .8 1.6 2.0 2.8 1 0 13.5 3.5 2.2 5.0 4.3 1.3 4.9 18.1 .9 5.3 2.2 4.3 4.4 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 .9 .8 .9 .8 .8 13.1 11.6 13.7 14.1 .6 14.6 12.9 .4 1.4 9.8 4.2 1.9 .8 1.0 1.1 10.8 12.7 5.3 1.7 10.3 4.3 10.5 3.8 2.0 1.8 10.5 4.3 2.5 1.7 Precision production, craft, and repair ........................... Mechanics and repairers........................................ Construction trades.................................... Operators, fabricators, and laborers........................ Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors........................ Transportation and material moving occupations...................... Motor vehicle operators.............. Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............ Construction laborers.......................................... 1.3 5.3 16.1 .7 4.5 1.9 1.2 5.4 14.1 16.3 3.7 1.9 .7 4.6 2.5 .7 40 2.5 .7 13.1 12.8 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.9 9.9 4.2 1.5 2.4 6.2 .8 .7 13.6 .9 1.7 15.0 .7 13.1 .9 11.0 12.6 4.9 1.3 2.5 2.3 5.6 1.3 30 2.7 .6 .8 2.3 4.4 1.4 11.9 5.1 13.9 .9 1.5 11.5 5.1 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 2.2 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.9 1.6 1.8 2.1 1.9 2.6 2.5 1.9 13.0 .9 1.7 10.4 4.5 1.5 2.5 1.9 11.7 3.7 4.5 12.8 11.2 3.7 4.2 11.7 4.0 3.7 11.9 4.0 3.7 11.2 3.5 5.1 12.9 4.3 5.1 13.0 4.2 5.5 13.9 4.6 5.0 12.3 11.5 11.5 4.5 4.3 4.7 4.1 14.5 14.7 17.3 8.4 4.4 3.3 4.5 18.3 9.3 4.4 3.3 4.6 .7 15.0 6.4 4.3 3.2 4.3 16.8 7.4 4.7 3.3 4.6 .7 16.4 7.4 4.3 3.2 4.6 .7 21.5 3.4 .5 14.4 6.4 4.0 3.1 4.0 .7 14 8 5.7 47 3.3 27 .8 .7 .7 .8 .6 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.8 .3 3.0 .9 3.7 1.5 3.3 .5 7.4 4.7 2.6 .4 37 .9 1.5 .7 2.0 2.0 6.8 3.8 3.0 3.8 .7 8.0 3.3 2.6 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis .6 12.0 31.1 3.0 Service occupations................................................ Private household............................................... Protective service.................................... Sen/ice, except private household and protective................... Food service.................................. Health service .................................. Cleaning and building service ...................... Personal service............................................. Farming, forestry, and fishing.................................... Farm operators and managers............................... 12.2 14 .6 4.2 2.3 1.3 3.8 3.7 .6 .6 2.0 2.6 10.6 5.7 3.8 53 1.1 1.3 2.2 Table 4. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed civilians by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and occupation Total South Midwest Middle New England Atlantic West Total East North Central West North Central Total South Atlantic East South Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific Men Total (in thousands)..................................................................... 13,083 Percent........................................................................................... . 100.0 Managerial and professional speciality .......................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial................................... Professional specialty ...................................................................... Engineers......................................................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ...................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................... Health assessment and treating occupations.......................... Teachers, except college and university.................................. 27.2 14.4 12.9 2.9 Technical, sales, and administrative support................................. Technicians and related support................................................... Health technologists and technicians........................................ Engineering and science technicians......................................... Sales occupations............................................................................. Supervisors and proprietors ......................................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail.................. Sales workers, retail and personal services ............................ Administrative support, including clerical ..................................... Computer equipment operators .................................................. Secretaries, stenographers, and typists .................................... Financial records processing ....................................................... Mail and message distributing .................................................... 1.0 3,538 9,544 15,304 10,614 4,690 20,892 10,653 3,623 6,616 12,849 3,307 9,542 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 28.5 14.9 13.6 3.7 1.3 26.8 14.2 22.9 23.0 11.9 22.6 10.8 11.1 19.8 10.7 9.1 2.6 2.2 27.3 14.4 13.0 3.1 27.6 14.3 13.3 3.3 .7 2.4 .7 24.2 13.3 10.9 2.4 .9 1.3 .5 1.7 24.1 13.4 10.7 2.4 .7 26.6 14.6 12.6 23.4 12.9 10.5 2.3 .6 .8 .6 .8 1.0 1.0 1.1 .5 .5 1.5 .9 .5 1.7 1.2 1.6 .9 .5 1.4 18.5 18.6 21.0 2.6 2.6 .3 1.4 20.9 3.1 .3 1.5 12.8 12.1 4.4 2.4 2.4 3.7 5.4 4.0 2.7 20.9 3.4 .3 1.7 12.3 4.2 2.7 2.0 2.0 3.4 5.6 .5 3.3 5.2 .5 3.9 2.7 1.9 3.4 5.8 .5 1.2 1.1 .4 1.7 .3 1.7 21.0 20.1 2.9 .3 1.4 3.3 .4 11.1 10.7 3.8 3.9 2.3 1.6 21.4 2.7 .2 1.4 11.3 4.0 2.3 .3 1.4 10.5 3.6 .3 1.4 10.5 3.6 12.3 10.3 2.0 .5 .9 .5 1.8 18.1 2.5 .2 1.3 10.5 3.8 .6 2.0 .4 .3 .9 .5 1.2 1.2 19.7 2.7 .3 1.4 11.5 4.1 19.9 2.7 16.7 2.3 .3 1.0 .5 1.3 1.0 .2 1.4 11.3 4.1 1.2 9.5 3.5 1.3 1.9 2.8 .5 1.7 12.0 2.6 .5 1.7 20.8 3.0 .3 1.5 12.0 2.0 2.1 1.8 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.9 7.1 2.6 2.9 7.4 2.8 .6 .4 .6 2.7 5.6 .5 2.9 5.1 .5 3.1 5.6 .5 3.0 5.9 .5 5.0 .4 .2 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .2 .1 .2 .4 1.4 .3 1.3 .5 1.4 .3 .3 .9 .4 .3 .9 .3 .9 .3 .4 .4 .5 .8 .8 .8 .4 .9 Service occupations...................................................................... :..... Private household............................................................................. Protective service............................................................................. Service, except private household and protective..................... Food service.................................................................................... Health service ................................................................................. Cleaning and building service ..................................................... Personal service............................................................................. 10.7 r> 3.2 7.4 3.3 .4 2.9 8.6 8.9 o 2.7 8.0 10.8 9.9 Precision production, craft, and repair ............................................ Mechanics and repairers................................................................. Construction trades.......................................................................... 19.5 6.4 Operators, fabricators, and laborers................................................ Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors........................ Transportation and material moving occupations ...................... Motor vehicle operators................................................................ Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... Construction laborers.................................................................... Farming, forestry, and fishing............................................................ Farm operators and managers...................................................... .8 2.2 12.0 6.1 (’) 2.2 6.4 3.0 .4 2.5 .5 5.4 .5 1.0 11.4 3.6 7.8 3.5 .4 3.0 .9 .1 .1 .1 2.1 7.1 3.1 .3 3.1 2.3 7.0 3.1 .3 3.1 1.7 7.2 3.3 .3 3.0 (’) 2.7 5.9 2.7 .6 .6 .6 9.4 21.5 6.3 9.4 18.7 6.5 7.5 19.4 7.0 19.7 7.1 18.6 6.6 6.6 6.7 19.3 7.1 6.4 4.9 5.7 18.8 19.4 6.7 6.7 5.2 23.6 9.8 7.2 5.3 6.7 25.0 20.5 7.0 7.2 5.3 6.3 1.2 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 2.3 2.4 .5 2.3 .7 6.3 3.7 4.2 11.2 2.0 7.5 8.0 .6 8.1 5.7 4.3 5.0 6.0 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8.9 8.6 9.3 0 1.1 15 11.0 7.2 5.3 6.8 6.8 .2 2.4 6.2 3.0 .3 2.4 2.6 .6 8.5 Cl 10.2 2.5 5.4 1.9 .4 2.8 2.6 2.6 5.7 2.7 7.5 3.7 .3 8.2 2.6 2.3 .5 2.6 .1 .1 .1 3.9 .3 2.9 .9 1.1 .8 18.8 6.4 7.5 19.0 6.4 8.4 18.7 6.4 7.2 17.3 5.9 5.7 4.2 5.6 16.3 4.5 17.6 6.5 5.6 4.1 5.6 .6 21.5 7.5 9.0 22.0 22.5 20.2 7.6 9.9 8.0 7.1 7.8 22.1 21.1 6.8 7.2 5.2 7.1 1.3 27.3 9.7 9.7 6.3 7.9 1.4 21.0 7.3 7.8 5.5 7.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 4.6 1.4 4.0 .9 5.7 2.4 5.1 5.6 1.4 8.8 6.6 7.8 5.4 6.6 1.8 .1 2.7 7.2 3.7 .3 2.5 .6 .5 0 .8 6.2 4.5 5.7 1.4 6.3 2.3 1.1 5.3 1.1 Table 4. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed civilians by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and occupation Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic South Total East North Central West North Central Total West East South South Atlantic Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific Women Total (in thousands)..................................................................... 10,722 Percent............................................................................................ 3,062 7,660 12,536 8,665 3,871 16,928 8,926 2,877 5,125 10,169 2,653 7,516 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Managerial and professional speciality ........................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial................................... Professional specialty ...................................................................... Engineers......................................................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists...................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................... Health assessment and treating occupations.......................... Teachers, except college and university................................... 26.4 10.3 16.1 .3 27.5 10.7 16.9 .4 26.0 22.6 8.7 22.7 .6.4 .8 .4 .2.5 4.6 5.1 4.6 5.1 .2 .4 .2 3.8 5.1 5.0 .3 3.1 6.3 3.3 4.9 11.2 .2.3 .2 3.2 12.6 14.1 .2.4 .2 3.9 8.8 .2.3 .2 4.0 26.4 12.3 14.1 .3 5 26.7 13.9 24.1 9.9 14.2 25.5 14.0 23.2 9.5 13.7 23.8 15.8 .3 .5 .4 4.6 5.1 22.7 8.7 14.0 100.0 20.0 6.9 Technical, sales, and administrative support................................. Technicians and related support................................................... Health technologists and technicians........................................ Engineering and science technicians......................................... Sales occupations ............................................................................ Supervisors and proprietors ........................................................ Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail.................. Sales workers, retail and personal services ............................ Administrative support, including clerical ..................................... Computer equipment operators.................................................. Secretaries, stenographers, and typists .................................... Financial records processing ...................................................... Mail and message distributing .................................................... 46.2 3.4 44.4 3.6 46.9 3.3 43.9 3.1 44.6 3.1 2.1 2.0.4 2.0.4 48.0 3.4 1.9 .4 14.3 2.4 45.4 2.9 1.5 .5 13.0 2.3 44.7 2.9 1.4 .5 13.9 1.8 .6 9.5 2.1 .6 7.8 30.3 1.3 10.3 5.3 .7 29.5 2.3 .3 8.9 27.9 2.0.4 12.2 2.1 2.1.5 7.4 30.5 1.2 10.9 4.4 .8 Service occupations............................................................................ Private household............................................................................. Protective service ............................................................................. Service, except private household and protective..................... Food service................................................................................... Health service ................................................................................ Cleaning and building service...................................................... Personal service............................................................................. 16.0 Precision production, craft, and repair ............................................ Mechanics and repairers................................................................. Construction trades.......................................................................... 2.1.3 .1 8.6 6.5 .6 .6 1.5 o Operators, fabricators, and laborers................................................ Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors........................ Transportation and material moving occupations ...................... Motor vehicle operators................................................................ Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... Construction laborers .................................................................... Farming, forestry, and fishing............................................................ Farm operators and managers...................................................... 1.2 .6 14.2 5.5 3.9 1.9 2.9 .7 .2 .5 12.4 2.2 2.2 .6 7.4 28.4 1.2 10.2 12.2 2.1 2.1.5 12.6 2.1 1.6.5 7.4 31.4 8.3 28.1 1.4 9.5 4.3 .7 1.6.5 8.6 28.2 1.4 9.6 4.2 .7 9.2 4.3 .7 1.2 11.6 4.4 .8 15.0 .9 .4 13.6 5.5 3.6 16.5 1.3 .7 14.5 5.4 4.1 20.0 1.8.5 19.4 17.8 7.6 3.6 1.8 2.8 2.6.4 .2 2.0 2.9 2.6 4.0 17.1 7.5 3.5 2.5 3.5 1.9 .3 2.3 .3 2.3 .3 .2 .2 10.0 7.2 9.9 7.8 .6.5 1.5 <’> .6 .2 .1 8.1 6.0 .6 .6 1.5 o 9.5 6.7 .9 .8 1.9 .1 1.6.7 .7 .2 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 2.0 .3 13.2 2.3 16 1.8.5 1.0 .8 1.9 0 1.1.5 .2.4 .2 3.2 10.2 13.6 .2.5 .2 3.4 5.4 5.6 5.1 3.0 5.8 42.5 3.2 45.1 3.3 44.4 3.3 42.0 3.4 1.8 .6 28.5 8.6 1.1 9.7 1.8.5 8.1 28.4 1.0 9.8 2.8 .2 2.6 1.2.4 8.8 25.6 1.0 8.3 4.3 3.9 4.0 2.0 .5 11.4 1.7 1.5 .5 7.6 27.9 1.3 9.3 4.5 2.0 .4 13.3 2.4 1.7 .5 12.7 2.3 13.1 .1 .2.3 13.1 6.7 4.7 .7 .7 1.3 6.7 4.5 2.1 .2 .2 6.2 3.6 2.0.5 2.2.4 2.2.7 15.4 6.3 3.0 16.9 15.3 2.6 3.4 2.7 3.9 2.4 .3 .3 2.3 .3 .3 3.1 .3 8.3 5.6 .7 .7 1.9 10.1 7.7 .8 .7 10.7 14.3 8.1.9 11.6.7 1.7 1.7 .8 .1 2.8 1.3 0 .6 2.0 .1 1.1.5 .9 .2 1.1 2.4 .4 2.1 .6 15.6 6.2 3.3 2.6 3.5 n 7.4 30.0 2.0.3 .2 18.2 .9 .3 2.1.7 20.1 1.6.5 .6 19.5 .2 1.6 .5 12.7 2.4 17.0 .6 17.9 .1 1.1 45.7 2.9 17.8 1.9 .5 15.4 6.5 2.5 2.3 4.1 .6 18.3 2.3 .3 2.2 .6 .3 3.3 4.7 8.9 5.0 .6 6.2 4.1 1.1 6.0 3.2 2.5 3.5 0 .9 .4 9.0 5.0 5.7 .3 9.1 4.9 .5 21.5 1.7 .4 19.3 7.7 3.7 2.8 5.2 .2 14.2 .6 .2 .8 .7 1.4 .1 1.2.3 18.0 7.8 2.6 3.0 4.6 .9 .8 1.6 .1 1.4 .5 .6 2.0 .5 14.5 6.0 2.5 2.0 4.0 2.5 .4 .2 6.9 4.9 .7 .7 1.3 .1 1.1.3 Table 4. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed civilians by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and occupation Total South Midwest New Middle England Atlantic Total East North Central West North Central Total West East South South Atlantic Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific White 6,295 15,042 25,500 17,370 8,130 30,869 15,437 5,377 10,055 20,134 5,640 14,494 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Managerial and professional speciality ........................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial................................... Professional specialty ...................................................................... Engineers......................................................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ...................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................... Health assessment and treating occupations.......................... Teachers, except college and university................................... 27.6 13.0 14.5 28.4 13.2 15.1 27.2 13.0 14.3 23.2 23.3 23.0 25.3 25.4 10.8 12.4 10.8 12.5 27.4 13.7 13.7 26.5 13.4 13.1 1.8 .8 .8 2.2 3.3 2.2 1.0.7 1.6.7 1.3 1.4 2.4 3.3 2.2 3.3 2.1 3.2 .6 2.0 3.1 1.8 .6 .8 1.7 1.6.5 .6 1.7 27.8 13.9 13.9 1.9 .7 .9 .6.7 11.0 12.0 1.2.4 26.6 13.6 13.1 3.6 3.2 3.5 3.1 Technical, sales, and administrative support................................. Technicians and related support................................................... Health technologists and technicians ........................................ Engineering and science technicians......................................... Sales occupations............................................................................. Supervisors and proprietors ......................................................... Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail.................. Sales workers, retail and personal services ............................ Administrative support, including clerical ..................................... Computer equipment operators .................................................. Secretaries, stenographers, and typists .................................... Financial records processing ....................................................... Mail and message distributing .................................................... 32.4 3.2 31.5 3.4 32.8 3.0 30.0 30.4 29.2 31.8 3.2 1.2 1.1 11.7 1.0 1.0 12.2 3.3 2.8 1.0.9 11.2 3.0 31.4 2.9 1.0 1.0 12.1 3.2 2.8 1.0.9 12.2 3.2 2.0 1.5 33.8 3.0 .9 31.2 2.8 1.0.9 11.8 3.1 .8 1.0 12.8 3.3 2.6 1.4 .8 1.2 13.3 Total (in thousands) ..................................................................... 21,337 Percent............................................................................................ Service occupations............................................................................ Private household.............................................................................. Protective service .............................................................................. Service, except private household and protective..................... Food sen/ice.................................................................................... Health service ................................................................................. Cleaning and building sen/ice ..................................................... Personal service............................................................................. 2.4 1.4 5.0 17.2 .8 5.1 2.3 1.0 12.2.5 1.9 9.7 4.3 1.5 3.1 2.3 1.4 4.9 16.3 .7 4.4 2.2 1.0 11.3 .4 1.4 9.5 4.1 1.7 2.4 1.4 5.0 17.6 1.9 1.5' 5.3 15.4 .9 4.4 .8 5.3 2.3 1.0 12.5 .5 4.4 1.5 2.3 1.7 2.1.7 13.4 13.1 .9 1.3 10.9 5.0 5.0 1.6 2.1 12.1 4.1 2.5 2.2 1.7 2.1 1.6 Precision production, craft, and repair ............................................ Mechanics and repairers................................................................. Construction trades.......................................................................... 12.1 3.8 12.9 3.5 5.2 11.8 3.9 4.5 3.8 Operators, fabricators, and laborers................................................ Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors........................ Transportation and material moving occupations ...................... Motor vehicle operators................................................................ Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... Construction laborers .................................................................... 14.0 14.4 7.8 3.3 2.5 3.3 13.9 16.8 3.8 3.0 3.9 4.3 3.2 4.4 .6 .6 Farming, forestry, and fishing............................................................ Farm operators and managers...................................................... 1.7 .5 .6 1.6.4 1.7 .5 4.5 2.5 4.7 6.6 3.7 2.8 3.8 .6 6.1 8.1 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 17 5.4 15.4 .9 4.4 2.2 .8 .8 1.2 11.3 2.1 9.8 .7 1.6 2.5 1.9 .6 2.1 3.4 1.7 1.3 5.1 15.2 .8 1.8 1.9 3.1 21.4 9.9 11.4 1.3 .3 .7 1.7 3.1 32.6 3.0 32.9 3.1 .9 29.7 2.9 1.3 1.2 .8 12.0 3.5 12.6 12.7 1.5 .5 .7 3.2 1.0 1.1 13.4 3.7 2.2 1.7 5.7 16.2 .8 4.4 2.3 .9 4.8 2.3 .7 14.0 10.7 .7 .8 1.0 12.2 5.1 1.8 2.7 2.6 1.6 .6.7 13.4 3.8 2.4 1.7 5.5 16.4 .7 4.9 2.2.7 10.5 1.6 8.4 .6 1.6 8.3 3.7 3.9 1.2 1.7 1.9 1.0 14.0 4.6 17.8 9.0 4.4 3.2 4.5 .7 14.7 14.7 6.4 4.3 3.0 4.0 13.6 3.0 1.4 7.7 4.9 3.0 1.1 8.7 3.3 1.5 14.6 5.0 5.3 13.7 4.6 5.5 .6 10.8 .6 1.5 1.8 2.0 11.4 3.9 3.8 6.2 2.2.7 1.5 1.9 12.4 4.2 3.9 4.3 3.3 4.2 .5 1.5 1.4 5.5 14.8 .7 4.1 6.0 6.1 3.8 2.8 3.7 .6 2.4 .7 12.6 12.8 1.5 .6.7 1.6 1.0 14.2 3.7 2.4 1.8 3.4 2.6 1.3 5.9 15.3 .7 4.1 2.4 .7 .8 1.6 2.8 .8 1.0 12.6 3.2 2.6 1.5 6.3 16.6 .9 4.9 2.7 .7 5.4 15.7 .7 4.0 2.4 11.0.7 1.8 8.5 14.2 .7 1.6 .6 12.6 1.0 1.7 3.6 13.0 .9 1.7 10.5 4.8 11.9 5.4 9.9 4.5 1.1 2.0 1.8 12.8 4.3 1.2 2.2 11.8 3.8 1.2 2.6 2.6 11.6 3.7 1.2 2.1 2.1 11.8 3.8 4.8 .6 2.3 5.1 15.8 .7 3.9 2.5 4.5 4.8 4.4 19.8 9.6 5.4 3.7 4.7 .7 13.6 5.3 4.4 3.0 4.0 .7 12.6 5.2 11.7 4.1 3.8 12.9 5.6 3.5 3.8 2.8 .8 3.8 .7 3.7 1.7 3.4 1.3 3.9 4.2 1.5 3.8 3.6 2.7 3.8 .7 1.0 2.6 .8 Table 4. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed civilians by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and occupation Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic Total South East West North North Central Central Total West East South South Atlantic Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific Black Total (in thousands)..................................................................... Percent............................................................................................ 1,956 231 1,725 1,954 1,637 317 6,347 3,853 1,092 1,402 1,040 143 897 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 17.2 7.3 9.9 18.7 6.7 17.0 7.4 9.6 16.2 7.1 9.1 16.5 7.4 9.1 14.9 5.9 9.0 .5 13.2 5.5 7.8 .3 .4 13.2 5.6 7.6 .4 .5 .3 100.0 21.0 10.7 100.0 Managerial and professional speciality ........................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial................................... Professional specialty ...................................................................... Engineers........................................................................................ Mathematical and computer scientists ...................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................... Health assessment and treating occupations.......................... Teachers, except college and university................................... 100.0 11.8 4.2 16.6 21.7 8.0 8.6 .6.4 11.1 10.6 1.4 Technical, sales, and administrative support.................................. Technicians and related support................................................ Health technologists and technicians........................................ Engineering and science technicians......................................... Sales occupations ............................................................................ Supervisors and proprietors ........................................................ Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail.................. Sales workers, retail and personal services ............................ Administrative support, including clerical ..................................... Computer equipment operators.................................................. Secretaries, stenographers, and typists .................................... Financial records processing ...................................................... Mail and message distributing .................................................... 32.6 2.3 .8.5 .1 2.1 2.7 1.2 .6 7.0 1.6.9 12.0 1.5 1.3 .2 1.6 3.6 32.2 3.2 1.3 .9 7.6 2.9 1.1 .1 3.5 .4 4.0 23.4 21.4 1.6 5.1 1.8 4.6 1.7 2.7 1.7 2.9 Service occupations............................................................................ Private household............................................................................. Protective sen/ice............................................................................. Service, except private household and protective..................... Food service........................................ ......................................... Health service ................................................................................. Cleaning and building service...................................................... Personal service............................................................................. 22.9 18.6 .9 1.9 15.8 4.1 5.1 4.4 Precision production, craft, and repair ............................................ Mechanics and repairers ................................................................. Construction trades.......................................................................... 8.1 2.9 2.6 10.5 4.0 2.9 Operators, fabricators, and laborers................................................ Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors........................ Transportation and material moving occupations ...................... Motor vehicle operators................................................................ Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... Construction laborers.................................................................... 18.7 19.9 10.5 5.1 4.8 4.3 .4 Farming, forestry, and fishing............................................................ Farm operators and managers...................................................... .5 1.1 3.5 18.3 3.4 7.2 5.3 2.4 8.1 5.6 4.7 4.9 1.2 o 2.2 0 0 .6.4 .1 2.2 2.6 32.7 2.1 1.2.5 6.9 1.5 .9 .4 4.1 23.7 .6 .2 1.4 3.2 1.2 3.7 18.7 3.3 7.5 5.4 2.5 3.4 3.1 2.7 3.8 30.1 2.5 1.4 30.2 29.7 2.4 23.7 2.3 19.4 2.4 1.9 .6 .5 7.4 1.3 .7 23.7 2.5 1.4 .5 6.9 2.6 1.4 .6 4.8 20.2 1.3 5.0 1.3 2.1 2.2 23.0 .9 3.3 18.8 5.9 3.6 22.3 6.8 .8 3.3 18.1 5.4 3.7 6.6 1.0 1.2 .6 .2 4.9 21.6 1.9 2.8 2.2 1.7 14.3 15.1 .8 2.9 1.0 1.2 .8 3.2 26.8 23.7 2.5 2.3 18.9 23.2 2.3 1.2 .6.3 3.6 1.6 2.9 22.3 2.2 18.7 6.7 3.3 6.7 .6 .2 4.3 10.6 .6 2.0 .6 .6 24.3 3.0 2.1 19.2 5.9 4.5 6.7 .3 .3 .1 1.6 3.4 27.0 3.2 1.8 .6 8.8 1.4 .9 .5 6.1 1.0 2.6 1.6 1.4 15.0 24.7 2.8 2.6 19.4 7.7 4.1 5.4 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.1 8.2 1.9 9.4 3.0 3.7 10.3 8.9 3.2 3.5 2.8 27.3 12.4 30.5 15.2 7.1 4.1 8.3 1.4 22.4 6.4 7.2 2.8 2.6 2.2 2.6 7.0 2.3 2.4 4.0 9.4 3.0 3.5 18.5 7.8 5.7 4.6 5.0 1.3 22.9 11.7 5.3 4.0 5.9 .7 23.6 19.5 26.8 12.0 5.6 10.0 3.5 4.1 5.9 3.1 5.9 .9 12.0 6.8 4.9 8.0 1.2 .6 .1 .5 18 .9 1.3 .2 6.4 1.3 6.0 8.3 6.8 3.7 7.7 0 6.3 14.3 8.1 3.1 8.0 3.1 2.4 .6 1.1 1.2 .6 1.2.5 .1 4.6 .7 5.7 2.5 .6 .2 .2 .1 1.3 3.1 .6 23.5 .2 01.4 4.6 20.4 1.4 4.6 1.4 1.6 5.2 1.8 2.7 .3 .2 1.3 7.1 1.3 .7 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis .6 .3 .2 1.4 7.6 .9 .2 3.1 .3 6.6 4.8 8.3 1.3 3.2 .2 2.8 3.6 .5 8.2 7.3 5.6 6.9 1.0 2.6.3 10.3 1.3 .4 .5 1.7 <’> 1.9 .4 .6 1.6 2.8 2.1 3.0 35.2 29.7 2.8 1.6.5 2.1.9 1.0 7.8 36.1 2.9 9.0 1.8 .8 4.9 .3 1.4 .6 2.0 4.8 23.5 1.4 4.7 19.8 1.4 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.6 .4 9.2 2.1 1.5 .6 4.9 24.1 1.5 5.1 2.1 1.9 19.9 .9 3.8 15.1 4.8 2.9 5.0 2.4 33.1 12.0 3.5 2.6 3.9 2.2 9.4 3.3 3.1 10.0 1.3 9.3 3.6 4.4 2.8 13.7 4.5 5.0 3.8 4.3 .7 10.5 1.9 4.8 4.0 3.8 14.2 4.9 5.0 3.8 4.3 .2 .1 .8 0 .8 1.1 4.7 27.4 7.2 4.6 o 17.7 .9 3.7 13.2 4.4 .9 o Table 4. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed civilians by occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and occupation Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic Total East North Central South West North Central Total West East West South South South Atlantic Central Central Total Moun tain Pacific Hispanic origin Total (in thousands) ..................................................................... Percent............................................................................................ 1,228 153 1,075 522 441 81 2,582 891 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Managerial and professional speciality ........................................... Executive, administrative, and managerial................................... Professional specialty ...................................................................... Engineers......................................................................................... Mathematical and computer scientists ...................................... Health diagnosing occupations................................................... Health assessment and treating occupations.......................... Teachers, except college and university................................... 13.5 12.0 19.8 3.4 8.6 6.8 8.0 9.2 .8 .8 .8 11.3 3.8 7.5 .9 15.4 7.3 7.0 11.9 4.5 7.4 .9 15.2 6.6 13.8 7.0 .3 .4 .5 .3 .2 .2 .6 1.1 1.3 .6 1.0 .6 .6 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.9 1.8 Technical, sales, and administrative support................................. Technicians and related support................................................... Health technologists and technicians ........................................ Engineering and science technicians......................................... Sales occupations ............................................................................ Supervisors and proprietors ........................................................ Sales representatives, finance and business services.......... Sales representatives, commodities, except retail.................. Sales workers, retail and personal services ............................ Administrative support, including clerical .................................... Computer equipment operators .................................................. Secretaries, stenographers, and typists .................................... Financial records processing ...................................................... Mail and message distributing .................................................... 27.0 1.9 28.2 24.9 1.9 .4 9.3 18.3 1.3 .3 .3 5.5 2.2 1.1 1.4 .9 4.8 15.7 .9 4.1 .7 .4 3.2 11.5 .7 1.2 .2 1.4 1.7 .9 .4 9.9 2.4 1.5 .9 5.0 16.3 .9 4.5 1.4 1.3 Sen/ice occupations............................................................................ Private household............................................................................. Protective service ............................................................................. Service, except private household and protective..................... Food service.................................................................................... Health service ................................................................................ Cleaning and building service...................................................... Personal service............................................................................. 19.1 16.4 19.5 Precision production, craft, and repair ............................................ Mechanics and repairers................................................................. Construction trades.......................................................................... Operators, fabricators, and laborers................................................ Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors........................ Transportation and material moving occupations...................... Motor vehicle operators............................................................... Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers............... Construction laborers.................................................................... Farming, forestry, and fishing ............................................................ Farm operators and managers...................................................... .6 1.0 .8 1.6 2.0 .8 .6 .8 1.4 17.0 5.4 2.9 1.1 1.4 17.3 5.3 3.0 6.9 6.6 2.1 14.7 5.5 2.3 4.8 6.6 1.0 .4 o 1,666 3,445 719 2,726 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.3 13.1 6.9 10.9 .7 .3 5.1 .3 6.2 1.0 ft ft ft <2) 12.9 5.7 7.2 .5 .4 4.8 .3 .6 0 .1 .2 .2 .2 .6 ft ft I2) .5 .2 .1 .3 .8 .6 2.9 1.4 .7 2.4 26.7 1.9 22.3 1.3 25.7 1.9 21.4 .8 .2 .2 .2 .8 1.1 9.6 2.3 .7 7.4 1.5 10.6 .4 2.5 2.4 24.3 28.3 28.5 31.6 2.1 .6 2.0 2.1 .1 .7 .7 .5 ft ft ft 1.0 ft .6 ft ft ft ft 10.2 7.9 2.3 1.6 .8 ft 6.0 ft ft 14.7 .7 3.8 .9 .7 4.6 13.1 1.0 .6 .7 .7 7.4 .8 7.7 6.1 11.1 12.7 2.0 2.2 .7 2.5 2.6 1.1 .2 1.0 ft 5.2 1.2 3.4 1.3 .3 3.8 14.5 .9 3.1 1.2 1.0 1.5 0 1.7 4.8 1.9 3.8 1.3 1.5 7.3 16.8 .9 3.7 1.8 2.1 1.5 1.1 .8 .7 18.8 .7 18.7 19.5 .2 1.0 17.1 8.9 1.7 4.8 16.9 9.2 1.4 17.9 7.0 15.9 1.5 1.7 12.7 5.0 1.3 4.2 15.4 .8 1.0 .3 4.0 15.6 1.1 21.6 1.6 2.0 4.3 7.4 1.5 6.4 15.4 .8 ft ft ft 1.0 .8 .4 5.6 14.3 .7 4.4 12.8 .5 2.8 1.6 1.5 2.0 .8 .8 1.3 1.3 .7 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft 16.2 1.4 1.9 12.9 4.9 1.3 4.7 1.9 18.1 20.7 17.4 2.0 1.0 2.2 1.4 12.5 5.4 1.3 3.4 2.4 1.3 14.9 6.7 1.5 4.6 1.5 18.2 14.1 3.6 4.9 12.0 25.3 14.0 4.6 3.5 6.7 1.5 20.0 8.9 .4 8.4 .5 1.6 1.8 11.7 3.8 3.1 15.4 4.8 3.1 3.6 3.1 4.2 2.4 12.5 4.2 2.7 9.2 3.9 .5 15.1 4.7 6.4 13.3 4.4 5.8 ft ft ft 16.1 4.8 27.8 17.5 4.8 4.0 5.4 .9 37.0 27.3 3.8 3.1 5.9 .9 26.4 16.1 5.0 4.2 5.4 .9 30.0 16.8 3.8 31.4 17.9 4.2 22.2 20.1 11.0 2.6 2.8 9.3 1.7 9.4 ft ft ft ft ft 1.1 1.1 .8 14.8 6.9 3.7 3.2 4.1 .7 23.1 9.1 5.4 3.7 9.3 8.3 4.8 3.5 7.0 1.5 ft 2.0 .9 .8 .9 2.5 1.9 5.6 5.0 5.1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .1 ft ft 5.0 .3 ft 1.2 .8 1.8 .2 1.2 2.6 12.0 1.8 .6 1.1 .6 2.1 2.1 6.0 2.8 11.2 0 6.2 .9 1.4 1.5 2.1 1 Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed. 2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8.6 o <2> 6.8 8.6 2.1 8.0 1.8 5.6 2.9 2.7 5.4 8.0 5.3 3.8 6.8 2.1 1.2 14.0 6.3 1.5 4.3 1.9 14.6 3.8 4.8 26.6 15.6 4.4 3.4 6.7 1.3 9.0 .3 NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percentages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races" group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 19 Table 5. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force for private nonagrlcultural wage and salary workers by Industry, 1987 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Northeast Employment status and industry Total Midwest South Total East North Central West North Central Total 13,798 22,105 15,850 6,255 29,507 50 117 77 40 543 Middle New England Atlantic West East West South South South Atlantic Central Central Total Moun tain Pacific 15,204 5,071 9,232 17,424 4,432 12,993 102 76 365 158 96 62 CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE Total................................................................................................ 19,190 Mining..................................................................................................... 53 5,392 o Construction.......................................................................................... 1,254 358 896 1,258 877 381 2,436 1,304 398 734 1,276 404 872 Manufacturing ....................................................................................... Durable goods.................................................................................... Lumber and wood products ......................................................... Furniture and fixtures .................................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products ................................................. Primary metal industries................................................................ Fabricated metal products............................................................ Machinery, except electrical......................................................... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........................ Transportation equipment............................................................. Motor vehicles.............................................................................. Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.2............................................................................................ Nondurable goods............................................................................ Food and kindred products .......................................................... Textile mill products ...................................................................... Apparel and other textile products............................................. Paper and allied products............................................................. Printing and publishing.................................................................. Chemicals and allied products.................................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .......................... 4,808 2,857 79 1,566 1,071 28 32 35 40 3,241 1,786 51 70 114 160 177 386 332 204 6,351 4,158 131 168 155 362 510 896 560 1,095 865 4,834 3,305 97 132 113 322 409 667 428 935 807 1,518 854 6,814 3,392 329 302 223 3,540 1,620 156 177 1,728 953 67 3,770 2,496 211 94 146 250 262 291 96 1,547 818 107 85 <3> 67 96 123 128 126 74 175 188 49 84 94 97 195 431 528 646 56 689 440 40 (3) (3) (3) 41 84 99 77 (3) 3,081 2,056 160 74 70 74 153 346 428 569 <3> 323 1,950 277 133 326 179 468 333 139 114 495 58 49 53 65 116 59 53 209 1,455 219 83 273 114 351 274 185 2,193 589 59 664 232 <3) 728 128 <3) 774 208 159 1,274 347 131 1,025 265 119 233 494 351 300 126 1,529 357 (3> 74 191 341 270 235 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation.................................................................................... Communications and other public utilities.................................... 1,296 723 573 302 155 147 994 568 426 1,505 907 597 Wholesale and retail trade................................................................. Wholesale trade................................................................................ Retail trade......................................................................................... 4,433 833 3,601 1,190 981 3,243 623 2,620 Finance, insurance, and real estate ................................................ Services, excluding private households .......................................... Professional services ....................................................................... Educational services...................................................................... Medical services, including hospitals......................................... 1,896 5,450 3,382 552 1,681 497 1,475 970 192 473 1,399 3,975 2,412 360 1,208 102 149 199 288 634 561 370 128 111 248 230 166 <3i 210 110 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 20 i3) 41 41 100 229 132 160 58 344 575 565 604 218 122 102 202 o 92 54 141 141 55 208 314 121 a 102 (3> 1,080 590 489 362 214 148 733 421 312 1,248 729 518 318 170 148 929 559 370 7,934 1,572 6,362 4,064 797 3,266 1,274 239 1,035 2,597 536 2,061 4,722 964 3,759 1,268 230 1,038 3,454 733 2,721 2,252 7,353 4,212 481 2,093 1,208 3,908 2,223 272 1,067 276 1,138 699 81 398 768 2,308 1,289 128 628 1,476 4,774 2,529 274 1,278 378 1,279 641 55 326 1,098 3,495 1,889 219 952 508 313 195 2,174 1,225 949 5,831 1,074 4,757 4,093 723 3,369 1,738 351 1,388 1,569 5,474 3,409 439 1,908 1,090 3,883 2,399 312 1,341 479 1,590 127 566 50 200 pi 997 594 403 1,011 68 204 64 83 91 53 45 42 153 82 65 83 1,919 291 478 322 135 293 228 i3> o <3) 249 82 <3) p) (3) 73 152 3,422 627 560 618 253 516 460 219 o 86 i3> 111 68 100 <3i 184 88 241 97 81 Table 5. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force for private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Northeast Employment status and industry Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic Total South East West North North Central Central Total West East South South Atlantic Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific UNEMPLOYED Total .................................................................................. Mining............................................................................................ 853 6 180 (3> 673 1,483 1,110 373 1,988 770 398 819 1,109 326 783 5 10 6 4 55 13 9 33 15 9 6 62 131 155 60 95 119 60 9 139 74 214 126 13 5 42 4 172 104 9 4 5 14 2 12 22 Construction........................................................................................ 101 18 82 173 118 55 295 102 Manufacturing ................................................................................ Durable goods.................................................................................... Lumber and wood products ........................................................ Furniture and fixtures .................................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products ................................................. Primary metal industries................................................................ Fabricated metal products........................................... Machinery, except electrical.................................................. Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........................ Transportation equipment............................................................ Motor vehicles............................................................................. Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.2..................................................................... Nondurable goods.............................................................. Food and kindred products.................................................. Textile mill products ............................................................. Apparel and other textile products............................... ............. Paper and allied products............................................................. Printing and publishing............................................................... Chemicals and allied products.................................................. Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .......................... 233 130 48 31 89 51 427 169 76 2 432 284 15 343 234 6 6 1 184 99 4 5 10 8 8 1 8 12 28 40 51 31 80 9 26 34 36 26 70 60 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation.................................................................. Communications and other public utilities...................... 17 15 25 19 14 7 10 2 14 3 12 6 19 13 6 3 <3> 11 5 12 3 7 85 13 5 26 7 14 12 1 11 5 2 3 18 17 44 33 9 7 2 78 62 16 57 45 11 34 26 9 Wholesale and retail trade............................................................ Wholesale trade............................................................... Retail trade.................................................... 221 48 173 31 142 422 47 375 310 32 278 Finance, insurance, and real estate ................................. Services, excluding private households .......................................... Professional services .................................................. Educational services................................ Medical services, including hospitals ................................ 42 207 84 14 37 34 160 63 9 28 42 325 137 32 243 103 15 3 18 68 11 2 6 1 29 9 17 4 38 183 2 6 42 7 48 21 5 9 210 25 19 2 12 3 10 6 24 34 32 39 14 5 11 9 21 3 38 16 8 8 4 4 6 8 26 3 4 14 7 20 2 8 6 25 16 13 10 99 73 26 12 100 11 8 83 59 17 4 112 14 98 10 82 37 3 24 21 6 12 3 21 8 i3) (3) (3) 8 2 4 5 6 11 9 16 14 12 4 4 9 17 22 12 10 22 8 (3) 15 7 13 <3) 2 10 10 0 p) 10 7 217 49 31 64 147 57 8 3 94 17 25 24 3 7 (3) (3) 59 64 11 21 5 27 2 (3) 4 p) 9 89 37 (3) (3) 13 3 16 3 15 4 3 4 11 8 6 4 6 36 27 9 19 15 4 45 31 14 55 43 13 607 70 537 249 25 225 103 255 35 92 220 83 420 164 15 30 171 13 74 29 8 2 88 31 19 40 176 69 5 38 5 6 66 11 ____ See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 9 109 42 <3) (3> 18 22 18 (3) 7 21 68 8 29 (3) (3) (3) (3) 13 3 4 11 17 38 31 7 (3) <3> 4 11 6 332 47 285 100 89 232 36 196 57 281 104 14 84 29 4 13 43 197 75 9 34 12 48 11 Table 5. Census regions and divisions: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force for private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Northeast Employment status and industry Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic Total East North Central South West North Central Total South Atlantic West East South Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific 8.9 6.4 7.4 6.0 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE Total................................................................................................ 4.4 Mining..................................................................................................... 11.3 Construction.......................................................................................... 8.0 Manufacturing ...................................................................................... Durable goods................................................................................... Lumber and wood products ......................................................... Furniture and fixtures.................................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products ................................................. Primary metal industries................................................................ Fabricated metal products............................................................ Machinery, except electncal......................................................... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies ......................... Transportation equipment............................................................. Motor vehicles............................................................................. Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.2............................................................................................ Nondurable goods............................................................................ Food and kindred products .......................................................... Textile mill products ...................................................................... Apparel and other textile products............................................. Paper and allied products............................................................. Printing and publishing.................................................................. Chemicals and allied products.................................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .......................... 4.8 4.5 8.0 5.6 5.5 8.3 5.3 3.9 3.4 3.9 5.2 6.7 7.0 6.0 6.7 5.1 7.9 10.9 9.0 8.0 10.9 10.2 12.9 11.5 9.1 9.5 9.6 9.2 5.1 9.2 13.7 13.5 14.3 12.1 7.8 15.5 17.9 12 1 14.7 10.9 3.1 5.7 5.6 6.8 7.1 7.1 5.9 5.9 6.3 4.8 4.7 5.1 4.4 3.7 4.1 6.9 3.9 4.6 5.1 7.5 7.7 7.3 8.0 5.7 5.0 6.7 6.4 6.1 5.6 5.1 5.9 3.3 (3) 2.8 6.5 3.1 1.7 5.4 2.7 2.4 2.6 2.0 0 3.2 5.3 5.4 4.7 9.0 5.0 3.7 3.7 3.6 2.7 3.6 3.6 2.9 7.0 2.5 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation.................................................................................... Communications and other public utilities.................................... 3.4 4.5 3.1 4.5 1.7 Wholesale and retail trade................................................................. Wholesale trade................................................................................ Retail trade......................................................................................... 5.0 4.5 5.1 Finance, insurance, and real estate ................................................ Services, excluding private households .......................................... Professional services ....................................................................... Educational services...................................................................... Medical services, including hospitals......................................... 2.2 2.0 3.8 2.5 2.5 2.2 2.6 2.0 3.1 4.9 6.8 8.8 11.1 11.6 <3) 6.7 5.8 7.7 7.8 7.8 5.6 5.5 7.3 7.9 5.8 8.3 (3> 6.6 9.1 7.0 4.9 3.9 5.4 4.8 3.4 5.8 5.9 5.7 9.4 6.4 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.7 6.7 9.7 6.3 5.5 6.2 6.0 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.1 11.6 3.9 6.6 14.7 5.6 5.8 6.7 3.3 4.9 5.9 5.3 7.5 3.3 4.5 8.6 8.9 p) 7.6 4.5 6.4 4.1 7.0 7.6 4.5 8.4 6.1 8.1 3.1 6.9 4.6 8.9 2.1 3.7 5.7 3.9 3.1 4.2 2.5 4.4 3.0 4.5 6.5 4.1 3.0 4.7 7.2 4.3 7.9 1.5 3.2 2.4 4.0 2.2 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.3 2.7 5.9 4.0 2.5 4.4 8.2 2.9 6.3 4.2 5.2 3.7 2.6 2.2 4.4 4.2 2.8 2.9 6.0 <3) 8.8 <3) 7.4 8.5 7.8 5.3 5.2 3.1 7.2 5.0 4.9 3.1 6.5 5.8 6.9 1.8 2.7 <3) 10.8 2.8 5.3 5.0 5.4 <3) 6.8 5.2 7.1 2.4 (3) 13.6 6.3 7.7 5.6 7.0 6.2 4.9 10.0 6.6 8.3 4.6 6.0 5.3 7.2 8.5 8.3 6.9 7.2 15.3 10.2 4.2 5.5 1.9 3.5 2.3 5.0 t3) 8.7 7.1 13.4 2.7 5.2 3.0 5.7 7.5 3.1 8.0 2.0 7.8 11.9 8.2 7.4 3.8 3.9 4.6 4.1 3.1 4.3 <3> 4.5 6.4 7.9 5.5 10.3 3.1 4.9 3.4 5.9 3.6 5.8 6.3 6.3 13.4 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.2 6.8 <3> 7.7 3.0 4.7 4.7 5.7 5.0 3.8 3.5 3.0 (3> i3) 8.3 9.7 (3) (3) (3> 5.8 pi p> 5.4 7.4 4.4 4.4 5.8 2.5 9.8 6.4 10.7 7.0 4.8 7.6 7.9 4.7 5.3 7.6 5.4 3.8 3.9 5.9 4.1 4.5 3.7 3.8 6.1 6.6 3.9 8.6 6.6 4.5 6.9 4.1 t3) 5.3 6.6 11.1 (3) 7.0 3.0 4.4 3.9 5.0 4.1 5.6 1.9 6.7 4.9 7.2 3.9 5.6 3.9 3.9 3.6 appendix B. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding, 1 2 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8.2 9.5 pi 11.1 5.2 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. Includes toys, amusement, and sporting goods. 3 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See 6.2 8.6 <3i 2.1 2.0 8.0 7.6 6.3 5.5 4.7 7.1 5.9 5.7 6.5 9.7 o 4.5 4.4 5.0 5.8 3.5 4.5 6.0 6.2 22 Table 6. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed private nonagriculturall wage and salary workers by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages Northeast Population group and industry Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic South West Total East North Central West North Central Total South Atlantic East South Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific TOTAL Total (in thousands)................................................................... Percent.......................................... 18,336 5,212 13,125 20,622 14,740 5,882 27,519 14,434 100.0 4,672 8,413 100.0 100.0 16,316 100.0 4,106 12,210 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 .3 .1 .3 .5 .5 .6 1.8 .6 1.4 3.9 .9 2.1 .5 6.3 6.5 6.2 5.3 5.1 5.6 7.8 8.3 7.2 7.2 6.9 8.4 6.4 Manufacturing .................................................... Durable goods........................................................... Lumber and wood products ................................................. Furniture and fixtures .......................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products ................................................. Primary metal industries........................... Fabricated metal products.......................... Machinery, except electrical.................................. Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........... Transportation equipment................................................... Motor vehicles ................................................ Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1.............................................. Nondurable goods............................................... Food and kindred products..................................... Textile mill products ................................................ Apparel and other textile products.............................. Paper and allied products............................................................. Printing and publishing............................................. Chemicals and allied products......................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .......................... 24.9 14.9 .4 .5 29.1 23.3 12.9 .4 .5 28.7 18.8 30.5 23.2 23.4 10.7 30.6 16.2 15.8 14.5 10.2 .6 23.8 16.0 1.1 1.0 2.1 1.1 .8 .8 9 .6 1.0 1.2 1.6 .6 .7 .7 .8 .7 .7 .7 .8 .8 .6 .8 .6 1.1 1.6 2.0 .6 .5 .7 .6 1.3 1.1 1.0 1 2 3.6 2.0 2.2 2.5 3.1 3.8 .3 2.0 4.9 3.9 .9 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.1 4.6 4.3 3.1 .3 2.5 4.3 2.7 5.9 5.1 1.2 2.8 2.3 4.1 1.6 .5 6 2.1 1.4 1.9 2.5 .6 .5 .5 .5 .2 .8 18.9 10.4 .7 .4 21.8 .6 24.3 13.7 .5 2.7 3.3 4.5 .3 .8 .8 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation ......................................................... Communications and other public utilities.................. Mining............................................................ Construction............................................................ 1.0 1.5 3.3 3.0 1.9 .7 20.0 .5 .6 2.6 2.4 1.5 .8 20.8 11.6 2.2 1.9 2.5 2.1 .8 .7 .6 2.6 1.9 2.5 1.4 2.1 .4 8.4 1.7 2.1 .5 .6 .6 9.2 1.5 10.4 .9 10.1 9.9 9.6 10.6 11.6 12.6 1.4 .7 1.1 1.6 2.6 2.1 3.7 2.1 .9 .9 .6 .1 .1 .1 1.9 1.9 3.1 1.9 .5 .4 2.0 2.1 1.2 .8 1.1 1.2 2.2 2.6 2.3 2.2 1.1 2.0 1.6 1.0 .6 1.4 1.7 1.5 .7 .7 2.5 1.3 14.3 2.5 1.3 3.8 1.3 1.7 1.9 1.0 6.8 5.6 3.8 3.1 2.8 7.3 4.1 3.2 6.9 4.1 6.4 3.7 2.8 2.6 Wholesale and retail trade................................. Wholesale trade..................................................... Retail trade................................................................... 23.0 4.3 18.6 21.9 3.9 18.0 23.4 4.5 18.9 26.2 5.0 25.7 4.7 21.2 21.0 Finance, insurance, and real estate .................................. Services, excluding private households ............. Professional services ................................................. Educational services..................................... Medical services, including hospitals................................. 10.1 28.6 18.0 2.9 9.0 9.4 27.4 18.2 3.6 8.9 10.4 29.1 17.9 2.7 9.0 7.4 25.0 15.9 7.2 24.7 15.6 25.6 16.6 2.1 2.1 2.1 8.8 8.7 9.2 1.6 .9 2.5 1.7 .7 2.8 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 23 .9 .9 1.8 2.0 1.6 .7 1.5 .7 8.3 5.0 3.2 7.5 4.2 3.4 27.7 5.7 21.9 8.0 7.9 25.2 14.7 1.7 7.3 .5 2.3 1.8 .2 .9 7.3 1.9 .6 1.0 5.6 7.8 19 .2 .2 .1 .2 .9 1.2 5 .3 1.7 .5 .5 .6 2.2 .6 .6 1.8 1.5 1.8 1.6 .7 1.1 .6 .6 7.2 3.9 3.3 7.3 4.2 3.1 8.2 4.6 3.5 7.3 4.2 3.1 7.3 3.9 3.5 7.3 43 3.0 26.6 5.5 26.4 5.4 25.1 4.9 27.8 21.2 21.1 20.2 21.9 26.9 5.6 21.3 28.5 5.3 23.1 26.4 5.7 20.7 8.2 5.6 25.9 14.9 22.8 8.7 25.3 14.5 1.5 7.0 8.7 27.5 14.9 8.9 29.1 14.9 1.3 7.6 27.0 14.9 1.7 7.5 1.8 7.2 14.4 1.7 8.1 6.0 1.6 7.5 8 8 6 Table 6. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and industry Total South Midwest Middle New England Atlantic Total East North Central West North Central Total West East West South South South Atlantic Central Central Total Moun tain Pacific Men Total (in thousands)..................................................................... 10,028 Percent............................................................................................ 100.0 2,766 7,262 11,389 8,209 3,180 15,383 7,945 2,631 4,807 9,124 2,270 6,853 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 .5 .8 .7 1.0 2.7 1.1 2.5 5.4 1.4 3.3 .7 Mining..................................................................................................... .4 .1 Construction.......................................................................................... 10.5 11.1 10.2 8.6 8.4 9.3 12.5 13.6 11.7 11.3 11.1 13.5 10.2 Manufacturing ....................................................................................... Durable goods.................................................................................... Lumber and wood products ......................................................... Furniture and fixtures .................................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products ................................................. Primary metal industries................................................................ Fabricated metal products............................................................ Machinery, except electrical......................................................... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........................ Transportation equipment............................................................. Motor vehicles ............................................................................. Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1............................................................................................ Nondurable goods............................................................................ Food and kindred products .......................................................... Textile mill products ...................................................................... Apparel and other textile products............................................. Paper and allied products............................................................. Printing and publishing.................................................................. Chemicals and allied products.................................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .......................... 29.7 19.4 35.1 25.2 .7 .7 .9 27.7 17.2 .5 .7 36.5 25.2 38.8 27.9 27.0 15.1 1.7 26.6 18.7 1.1 1.8 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.3 .6 .7 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.0 .8 19.3 13.3 1.4 .3 .9 29.0 20.5 1.9 1.1 34.9 21.5 3.4 2.3 .9 22.9 13.3 .8 30.4 18.3 .7 .9 26.8 14.1 .8 1.5 1.1 3.1 3.4 1.1 1.0 2.2 .8 .9 .8 .9 3.0 1.3 2.3 2.5 3.2 1.5 3.0 1.9 2.9 .7 1.6 1.4 2.5 1.6 8.5 7.3 2.3 5.1 2.5 3.6 1.3 1.6 1.3 2.5 3.1 5.8 2.7 7.1 5.6 1.0 2.2 1.7 1.9 4.0 1.8 .8 .8 .8 10.5 11.2 10.9 12.1 2.0 3.2 2.6 .6 .7 1.1 4.5 3.2 2.9 1.0 2.0 10.3 1.8 6.1 4.6 4.8 .5 2.3 9.9 1.3 2.6 2.2 6.1 2.8 2.7 1.6 2.0 1.8 2.6 2.9 2.8 3.5 1.0 .9 2.0 12.7 4.7 .5 11.9 2.4 .6 3.1 2.2 .7 6.0 2.2 8.5 2.3 .2 .2 .1 .1 1.8 .2 .2 .2 1.6 1.3 2.2 2.4 1.8 2.0 2.0 1.3 2.0 2.1 1.6 2.2 2.0 .8 1.2 2.5 2.3 .7 .9 2.5 .7 1.3 2.4 1.4 2.4 1.5 1.6 1.2 .9 .9 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation.................................................................................... Communications and other public utilities.................................... 8.8 7.0 3.8 3.1 9.5 5.7 3.8 9.2 5.7 3.4 8.4 5.1 3.2 11.3 7.3 4.0 9.9 3.9 9.4 5.5 3.9 10.3 5.2 3.6 Wholesale and retail trade................................................................. Wholesale trade................................................................................ Retail trade......................................................................................... 22.3 5.5 16.8 20.9 5.1 15.8 22.9 5.7 17.1 23.9 6.5 17.3 22.8 25.0 7.1 17.9 25.1 7.1 18.1 22.3 16.7 26.5 7.6 18.9 Finance, insurance, and real estate ................................................ Services, excluding private households .......................................... Professional services ....................................................................... Educational services...................................................................... Medical services, including hospitals......................................... 7.5 8.0 21.2 4.8 16.2 4.7 16.2 5.3 16.3 10.4 8.0 8.0 8.0 5.3 17.6 7.8 5.6 18.4 10.4 6.3 19.6 10.4 2.2 2.8 2.0 1.4 1.5 1.0 3.4 3.0 3.6 2.8 1.3 2.9 2.6 2.4 20.8 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 24 .5 2.2 .5 6.1 .3 .9 7.9 1.0 6.0 3.4 3.6 6.0 .4 9.6 2.7 1.0 .8 2.6 .5 13.4 2.9 .9 .9 1.9 1.7 2.9 1.4 .5 1.7 .1 2.2 .8 1.0 1.0 .7 .9 1.2 3.2 3.2 5.2 .4 .8 .2 1.9 .9 .7 2.0 10.5 6.4 4.1 9.1 5.6 3.5 9.4 5.2 4.1 9.0 5.7 3.3 15.7 26.3 7.4 18.9 25.6 7.0 18.6 26.6 7.0 19.6 25.2 7.0 18.2 3.5 14.8 7.1 5.7 17.9 7.6 5.8 20.5 6.3 21.7 8.2 8.1 1.1 1.1 .8 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.9 2.8 3.0 8.1 3.6 6.6 .8 .7 <3) .3 .4 1.7 .7 .5 6.6 .4 .9 1.5 2.3 .8 .9 .9 1.0 .8 5.6 20.1 8.2 Table 6. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and industry Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic South West Total East North Central West North Central Total South Atlantic East South Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific Women Total (in thousands)............................................. Percent.......................................................... Mining..................................................... Construction.................................................................... Manufacturing .................................................... Durable goods................................................... Lymber and wood products ......................................... Furniture and fixtures ....................................... Stone, clay, and glass products ........................ Primary metal industries...................................... Fabricated metal products....................................... Machinery, except electrical............................................ Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........................ Transportation equipment.............................. Motor vehicles........................................... Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1............................................................... Nondurable goods .................................... Food and kindred products ................................... Textile mill products .................................... Apparel and other textile products...................... Paper and allied products....................................... Printing and publishing............................................ Chemicals and allied products.............. Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .... Transportation, communications, and public utilities.......... Transportation.................................................. Communications and other public utilities............... 8,309 2,445 5,863 9,233 6,531 2,702 100.0 12,136 6,489 100.0 2,041 100.0 3,606 100.0 7,192 100.0 100.0 1,835 100.0 5,356 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 .1 .1 .2 .1 .7 .1 .1 2.0 .2 .7 .1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.7 1.9 1.3 1.7 1.6 2.1 1.4 19.1 24.9 9.4 .4 .9 13.5 6.7 15.7 9.2 11.3 6 4 17.2 .1 « 1.2 1.3 1.2 19.2 9.4 22.4 14.0 17.8 7.5 19.2 20.0 17.1 10.8 .2 .1 .3 .3 .4 .3 .7 .4 .3 .3 .2 .3 .5 .3 .5 1.3 11.9 .3 8.2 .2 18.4 7.1 .3 .6 .2 .8 1.0 .4 .1 .3 .3 1.8 1.1 .4 .3 .5 1.4 .3 .7 .2 .2 .3 1.5 .7 1.1 .5 .9 1.7 1.2 2.0 2.4 2.7 1.8 .5 2.2 2.6 .2 .2 .2 1.7 2.2 1.4 .4 1.4 9.8 2.0 1.2 8.4 10.3 .9 8.3 1.0 .8 1.1 1.8 1.6 .8 .7 3.0 .5 .1 1.4 .7 2.5 1.4 2.2 2.6 .9 1.6 1.1 1.2 .6 .8 .6 1.3 1.4 .8 4.4 4.1 1.7 2.4 4.6 4.1 3.9 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.1 24.1 3.0 29.2 3.1 26.1 10.6 10.3 35.4 25.1 3.0 16.0 .7 2.5 .6 2.0 2.4 23.8 2.9 20.9 23.1 20.5 21.0 Finance, insurance, and real estate .................... Services, excluding private households ................. Professional services ................................... Educational services........................................ Medical services, including hospitals................. 13.3 38.0 27.1 3.8 15.7 12.9 36.2 27.0 4.5 15.6 13.4 38.8 27.1 3.5 15.7 2.6 See footnotes at end of table. 25 .2 2.0 2.2 .8 .3 2.0 3.0 3.9 1.3 2.7 Wholesale and retail trade............................................. Wholesale trade.......................................... Retail trade................................................. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis .6 6.6 ' 1.9 .9 .3 .2 1.2 2.0 .8 1.2 1.0 .3 .8 .2 .8 1.1 .6 .6 8.9 2.4 11.4 1.7 12.6 .7 15.5 6.8 1.6 2.0 1.6 .1 .1 2.1 .2 .9 .7 .7 1.7 .6 2 2.0 .5 2.5 .9 3.7 .4 7.5 .8 2.1 3.2 3.6 .4 1.9 2.0 1.2 35.7 25.6 2.9 16.3 .2 .7 1.5 2.6 8.1 1.8 2 .3 4 5 2 1 .2 .5 6 9 5 1.3 1.7 .7 .9 .5 1.0 .5 .6 .4 .5 .4 .5 .5 4.6 1.9 2.7 4.6 1.9 3.6 1.9 4.8 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.4 5.1 2.3 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.6 29.2 2.9 26.3 29.0 3.5 25.5 28.7 3.4 25.3 28.0 3.2 24.7 28.6 2.7 25.9 29.9 4.0 25.9 28.6 3.9 24.7 30.7 3.3 27.4 27 8 4.0 23.8 11.3 35.1 23.3 2.7 13.0 8.3 33.0 23.8 2.4 15.3 12.5 35.2 23.7 2.4 13.2 124 36.4 23.3 23 13.4 38.3 23.3 23 3 13.6 13.3 11.1 11.2 36.7 26.7 34.8 23.5 2.8 2.6 17.0 13.5 1.2 Table 6. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued Population group and industry Total New Middle England Atlantic Total West South Midwest Northeast East West North North Central Central Total East South South Atlantic Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific White Total (in thousands)..................................................................... 16,514 Percent............................................................................................ 100.0 4,974 11,540 18,928 13,346 5,581 22,704 11,548 3,900 7,256 14,298 3,895 10,403 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 .3 .1 .4 .6 .5 .6 2.0 .7 1.7 4.2 .9 2.1 .5 7.5 7.6 7.3 8.5 6.9 29.0 15.4 18.5 10.4 21.6 15.7 10.2 .9 23.8 15.9 1.4 .2 .6 .6 Mining..................................................................................................... Construction.......................................................................................... Manufacturing ....................................................................................... Durable goods.................................................................................... Lumber and wood products ......................................................... Furniture and fixtures .................................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products ................................................. Primary metal industries................................................................ Fabricated metal products............................................................ Machinery, except electrical......................................................... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........................ Transportation equipment............................................................. Motor vehicles............................................................................. Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1............................................................................................ Nondurable goods............................................................................ Food and kindred products .......................................................... Textile mill products ...................................................................... Apparel and other textile products............................................. Paper and allied products............................................................. Printing and publishing.................................................................. Chemicals and allied products.................................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .......................... 6.6 25.3 15.3 .4 .5 .8 1.0 1.6 3.5 3.0 6.7 29.0 19.9 .5 .6 .7 .7 2.1 5.6 8.2 28.7 18.8 30.5 20.9 21.9 11.3 21.6 .6 .6 24.2 13.7 .5 23.7 13.3 .4 .5 .9 1.6 .6 .6 1.0 1.2 1.7 .5 14.3 1.3 .5 .7 .7 .7 .6 .8 .6 .6 1.3 1.9 2.5 2.5 .5 .5 .5 .6 1.1 1.0 1.2 2.4 2.9 3.8 .3 2.0 2.6 2.3 3.1 4.5 .3 .8 1.2 1.3 3.0 2.5 1.5 .7 1.5 2.3 4.2 2.6 .9 .7 1.9 .9 4.4 3.7 1.8 2.8 2.2 1.9 1.8 5.7 4.8 2.4 2.0 1.9 2.2 2.1 .8 .7 .6 1.4 .5 .5 .8 2.1 1.6 .8 .8 10.0 9.2 10.4 9.9 9.6 1.4 .7 1.5 .9 2.5 1.7 .7 1.0 1.6 2.6 .9 .9 .6 .1 1.2 .8 1.1 2.2 2.6 2.3 1.1 2.0 1.6 1.0 .7 1.4 5.6 3.6 3.0 2.8 Wholesale and retail trade................................................................. Wholesale trade................................................................................ Retail trade......................................................................................... 23.4 4.5 19.0 22.2 10.0 27.7 17.5 3.0 8.4 2.8 4.0 18.2 9.3 27.2 18.1 3.6 8.8 .6 1.0 7.9 1.8 2.0 .1 .2 .1 .2 1.0 1.0 .5 .3 1.7 .5 .4 1.2 2.0 13.6 8.1 2.1 1.7 1.4 2.0 2.0 .1 .1 1.6 2.6 1.2 .4 1.3 .7 .7 2.5 1.8 1.6 .8 .8 1.9 2.2 1.2 1.6 1.6 3.8 1.3 1.7 1.9 1.0 .7 .7 1.7 1.5 6.3 3.7 2.6 24.0 4.7 19.3 26.5 5.2 21.3 26.0 4.9 21.1 8.2 5.0 3.2 27.8 5.9 21.9 8.0 7.4 24.5 15.7 7.1 24.1 15.2 2.1 2.0 2.1 8.6 8.4 9.2 25.5 16.7 .6 1.9 .7 1.6 .7 .8 .6 .6 8.1 7.1 4.0 3.1 7.3 3.8 3.5 7.0 4.1 2.9 27.0 5.7 21.3 28.7 5.4 23.3 26.4 5.8 8.6 9.0 28.6 14.8 1.3 7.5 8.5 26.9 14.7 7.3 3.8 3.5 7.6 4.4 3.1 27.1 5.9 27.1 5.9 21.3 25.9 5.5 20.5 8.9 25.6 15.0 6.2 8.5 24.8 14.6 1.7 6.9 .6 1.5 1.0 7.6 4.1 3.4 21.2 .2 5.5 .5 11.2 2.2 1.8 .6 .9 7.3 1.9 .5 10.6 2.8 26 1.9 .9 10.5 3.6 6.9 4.1 See footnotes at end of table. 2.2 .6 7.1 3.9 3.2 10.3 28.0 17.2 2.7 8.3 1.1 1.2 .7 .5 10.4 .7 2.0 1.8 1.7 .7 .7 .8 1.6 2.6 4.7 3.6 6.6 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 5.3 5.4 4.6 4.2 3.1 .3 2.0 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation................................................................................... Communications and other public utilities.................................... Finance, insurance, and real estate ................................................ Services, excluding private households .......................................... Professional services ....................................................................... Educational services.................................................... ................. Medical services, including hospitals......................................... 6.5 8.8 22.2 14.1 1.8 1.6 6.8 7.8 4.5 3.6 27.7 6.2 21.5 9.2 24.7 14.2 1.5 6.5 27.3 14.8 1.6 7.3 .7 20.6 1.8 7.3 Table 6. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and industry Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic Total East North Central South West North Central Total South Atlantic West East South Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific Black Total (in thousands) ..................................................................... Percent............................................................................................ 1,410 176 1,233 1,411 1,182 229 4,384 2,677 752 955 702 99 604 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Mining...................................................................................................... .1 .1 .1 .1 .6 .3 .4 1.7 .4 1.2 .2 p> <3> Construction.......................................................................................... 4.0 3.1 4.1 3.5 3.4 4.1 5.9 6.5 5.7 4.8 3.8 4.6 3.6 Manufacturing ....................................................................................... Durable goods.................................................................................... Lumber and wood products ......................................................... Furniture and fixtures .................................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products ................................................. Primary metal industries................................................................ Fabricated metal products............................................................ Machinery, except electrical......................................................... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........................ Transportation equipment............................................................. Motor vehicles.............................................................................. Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1............................................................................................ Nondurable goods............................................................................ Food and kindred products.......................................................... Textile mill products .............................................. ........................ Apparel and other textile products............................................. Paper and allied products............................................................. Printing and publishing.................................................................. Chemicals and allied products.................................................... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .......................... 19.9 10.3 26.4 18.6 19.0 9.1 28.8 19.1 29.8 20.5 24.0 11.9 30.8 11.7 .1 .1 .1 20.3 9.6 1.9 17.9 13.2 .3 19.2 14.0 .4 .5 .5 .6 .7 38.5 20.3 4.8 1.3 10.0 .1 29.8 12.7 2.5 .9 .2 .2 .6 .6 1.0 1.2 .6 .8 .6 .8 2.8 3.3 .5 .3 1.0 .9 1.7 .7 .5 .7 1.4 1.8 2.0 1.1 1.2 1.0 2.2 .8 1.3 1.3 2.2 3.0 3.5 .6 1.2 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation.................................................................................... Communications and other public utilities.................................... 9.5 5.9 3.6 7.9 5.0 2.9 Wholesale and retail trade................................................................. Wholesale trade................................................................................. Retail trade......................................................................................... 17.4 3.1 14.3 15.9 Finance, insurance, and real estate ................................................ Services, excluding private households .......................................... Professional services ....................................................................... Educational services...................................................................... Medical services, including hospitals......................................... 11.7 37.3 22.7 .1 .4 .5 .8 .9 1.7 2.2 1.7 .9 1.1 0 .1 .3 .5 2.0 3.6 2.9 4.6 1.0 9.6 2.9 7.8 1.8 2.2 2.4 2.0 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.3 .9 7.9 6.9 8.4 7.8 1.9 5.7 .9 9.9 1.7 .7 9.7 .7 9.3 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.2 .4 12.0 2.8 1.8 2.1 .9 .8 .5 19.0 3.8 5.6 3.9 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.0 1.0 1.1 7.6 4.5 3.0 7.4 4.4 2.9 6.4 3.5 2.9 24.1 3.3 23.3 3.4 19.9 20.7 .2 .6 .1 .1 .3 2.2 .5 .4 .8 .8 .8 1.2 1.1 2.0 1.3 1.7 2.2 1.7 1.7 1.9 .5 2.2 2.0 1.2 1.2 9.8 8.0 4.6 3.4 7.5 4.4 3.1 10.8 6.0 17.7 3.3 14.4 22.0 21.6 23.9 2.7 19.3 2.8 2.1 18.8 21.8 20.8 11.5 37.9 22.9 7.8 29.8 18.0 2.3 7.5 30.1 18.6 2.5 11.0 11.2 9.2 28.1 14.7 1.7 9.8 4.7 27.3 15.4 1.7 9.4 2.0 13.9 13.5 33.2 21.6 3.8 2.6 2.7 2.6 13.4 12.6 13.5 27 .9 1.4 1.9 3.2 1.4 5.8 5.0 1.8 .5 17.1 4.1 3.8 3.2 1.4 1.3 .5 1.8 0 1.5 1.1 2.2 2.0 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis <3> 2.1 1.2 .7 18.2 5.4 2.0 4.0 1.7 1.4 2.0 18.7 2.8 8.1 .1 .1 .2 1.0 .2 1.1 1.4 2.2 1.6 2.2 2.2 2.1 1.5 .4 5.4 3.1 2.7 1.9 5.9 .8 .6 .8 .7 4.7 .2 1.9 .8 .6 .7 5.2 .9 <3) .1 10.7 3.6 .3 .7 .9 1.7 1.5 .9 o .5 <3) <3) .7 .6 <3> o .6 .2 .8 .7 1.5 .9 .1 .3 .1 9.1 5.7 3.4 12.2 4.0 11.7 6.3 5.4 12.3 8.5 3.8 29.0 4.0 24.9 23.7 4.4 19.3 22.3 5.9 16.4 23.9 4.1 19.8 5.6 29.5 17.1 8.9 33.2 17.7 7.6 42.6 17.0 9.1 31.6 17.8 .7 1.4 .8 8.2 (3) 4.9 27.0 14.8 25.6 15.5 1.8 2.1 1.1 2.1 1.6 2.1 8.8 9.8 10.8 10.3 10.9 10.2 Table 6. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of employed private nonagricultural wage and salary workers by Industry, sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued Northeast Population group and industry Total Midwest New Middle England Atlantic Total East North Central South West North Central Total West East South South Atlantic Central West South Central Total Moun tain Pacific Hispanic origin Total (in thousands)..................................................................... Percent............................................................................................ Mining..................................................................................................... 1,008 125 883 442 382 60 1,901 691 2,509 496 2,013 100.0 100.0 100.0 p) 2.9 100.0 2.1 <*> 11.4 100.0 .6 8.2 100.0 p) 100.0 .2 100.0 p> 100.0 .1 100.0 p> 100.0 .1 p> p> 1,189 100.0 10.9 7.5 21.6 10.9 32.2 18.3 19.0 35.5 .5 .8 1.6 1.0.9 10.6.5 .2 1.1.3 1.0 1.5 20.2.9 2.0 1.0 1.1 2.7 p) 1.9 Construction.......................................................................................... 3.5 3.1 3.6 4.1 4.5 1.6 10.0 7.9 Manufacturing ....................................................................................... Durable goods.................................................................................... Lumber and wood products ......................................................... Furniture and fixtures .................................................................... Stone, clay, and glass products ................................................. Primary metal industries................................................................ Fabncated metal products............................................................ Machinery, except electrical......................................................... Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies........................ Transportation equipment............................................................. Motor vehicles.............................................................................. Professional and photographic equipment, and watches, etc.1............................................................................................ Nondurable goods............................................................................ Food and kindred products.......................................................... Textile mill products ...................................................................... Apparel and other textile products............................................. Paper and allied products............................................................. Printing and publishing.................................................................. Chemicals and allied products............................................... ;.... Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products .......................... 33.1 15.0 .5 52.9 34.0 30.3 12.3 .5 36.5 23.3 .7 .9 .7 4.9 3.0 3.0 2.5 37.1 24.4 .7 .9 .7 5.0 3.3 32.7 16.7 19.9 9.8 .4 .9 16.7 « 8.1 .2 1.0.3 pi pi 6.1 5.4 6.5 1.1 .6 .5 1.8 1.7 3.4 1.6.7 .8 2.0 1.4 .5 4.0 2.7 8.3 5.8 .8 1.0.5 .6 1.5 1.6 2.6 1.0 .6 2.8 2.7 6.0 1.1 12.8 3.8 .2 .8 1.5 .1.7 .3 4.1 .7 4.3 1.3 3.7 1.8 1.1.7 .9 1.4 1.4 1.6 .6 18.2 1.9 2.3 6.7 3.7 19.0 2.3 2.9 3.3 1.2 1.9 2.0 1.4 1.1 2.4 1.0 4.5 Transportation, communications, and public utilities.................... Transportation.................................................................................... Communications and other public utilities.................................... 5.4 3.7 1.7 2.8 1.2 1.6 5.8 4.1 1.7 Wholesale and retail trade................................................................. Wholesale trade................................................................................ Retail trade......................................................................................... 21.5 4.3 17.2 14.0 2.3 11.7 22.5 4.6 17.9 25.4 3.1 22.3 25.7 3.0 22.7 23.1 3.6 19.5 29.2 Finance, insurance, and real estate ................................................ Services, excluding private households .......................................... Professional services....................................................................... Educational services...................................................................... Medical services, including hospitals......................................... 10.3 26.2 13.7 4.6 11.1 26.7 5.6 5.2 21.8 11.3 22.1 11.4 1.8 6.3 8.0 20.0 10.7 7.7 24.4 1.6 1.2 7.3 22.6 12.9 2.0 6.3 1.3 18.0 1.9 1.2 13.2 4.5 2.2 7.1 1.2 1.8 2.2 1.0 .1 .8 1.3 1.7 2.1 2.2 6.6 5.0 1.6 13.8 1.7 1.1 7.4 6.1 1 Includes toys, amusement, and sporting goods. 2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. 3 Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1.7 2.3 2.1 5.3 4.1 1.2 1.4 16.0 9.2 pi .8.5 1.9 .4 2.4 14.5 10.3 4.2 .8 5.4 1.1 10.0 3.3 .5 3.0 .2 1.3 .9 .3 7.0 4.9 2.0 6.2 23.0 12.0 1.4 6.2 p> .4 1.1 1.4 2.1.5 1.3 8.6 1.6 .8 2.6.3 p) p> p) p) p> p) p» p) .8 1.6 1.0 1.3 1.6 1.5 p> p) .9 10.7 4.4 .3 3.3 pi pi pi pi 1.7 .7 .3 p) p) p> 7.5 5.6 1.9 p) p) 31.8 7.4 24.4 9.4 26.5 11.7 1.6 6.1 1.4 .7 .1.9 2.4 2.7 3.7 3.5 .8 1.1 14.0 3.4 .5 4.2 .9 2.5 2.5 .4 .9 8.4 3.3 .3 1.1.5 .3 3.0 3.9 3.7 .9 1.1 15.4 3.4 .6 1.0 1.6 1.1 2.1 5.0 1.6 1.0 1.8 1.4 .7 .7 6.8 4.6 2.2 4.9 3.3 4.6 2.9 1.7 5.0 3.4 p> p> p) 27.6 5.6 26.7 5.1 22.0 21.6 30.4 4.8 25.6 25.8 5.2 20.7 p) p) p) i2) p) 6.8 23.0 11.8 1.1 6.2 5.4 21.9 9.4 6.7 26.3 5.0 20.9 9.0 pi .9 .4 1.6 .8 5.4 11.2.9 6.6 1.6 .8 5.1 NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percentages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races" group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 28 Table 7. Census regions and divisions: Civilians at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1987 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Hours of work Population group and area Total at work Average hours 1-14 hours 15-29 hours 30-34 hours 35 hours and over 35-39 hours 40 hours 41-48 hours 49 hours and over Total Full-time sched ules1 TOTAL Northeast........................................ New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 22,472 16,270 6,202 1,047 305 742 2,763 803 1,960 1,963 618 1,344 16,700 4,476 12,224 2,175 479 1,696 8,795 2,250 6,545 2,080 655 1,425 3,650 1,092 2,558 38.5 38.4 38.5 44.0 44.5 43.8 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Centra!.................... 26,324 18,206 8,118 1,489 994 495 3,421 2,337 1,084 2,491 1,709 783 18,924 13,167 5,757 1,613 1,129 484 9,294 6,645 2,649 2,825 1,979 846 5,191 3,414 1,778 39.0 38.8 39.3 45.6 45.2 46.6 South............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 35,912 18,621 6,167 11,125 1,639 784 291 565 4,032 2,027 695 1,309 3,301 1,696 588 1,018 26,940 14,113 4,593 8,233 2,250 1,207 416 627 14,075 7,371 2,440 4,264 3,863 2,045 636 1,182 6,752 3,490 2,160 39.4 39.5 39.2 39.3 45.0 44.9 44.9 45.4 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 21,860 5,678 16,182 1,096 318 777 2,661 715 1,946 2,120 546 1,574 15,984 4,099 11,885 1,123 317 , 806 8,878 2,145 6,733 2,088 566 1,522 3,894 1,071 2,823 38.8 38.8 38.8 44.9 45.3 44.7 Northeast........................................ New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 12,452 3,352 9,100 345 97 248 914 249 884 258 626 10,308 2,748 7,560 772 164 608 5,270 1,300 3,970 1,395 435 961 2,871 849 41.6 41.9 41.5 45.4 46.0 45.2 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 14,575 10,090 4,485 528 342 186 1,204 801 404 1,087 750 337 11,756 8,197 3,559 601 414 187 5,301 3,840 1,461 1,838 1,301 537 4,016 2,643 1,374 42.4 42.2 43.0 47.2 46.6 48.4 South............................................... South Atlantic ............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 19,976 10,203 3,464 6,309 683 317 123 242 1,641 800 279 562 1,443 718 265 459 16,210 8,367 2,796 5.046 821 433 143 246 7,811 4,040 1,382 2,389 2,435 1,282 405 747 5,143 2,612 1,664 42.0 42.1 41.9 42.0 46.5 46.3 46.5 46.9 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 12,284 3,174 9,110 402 117 285 1,018 273 745 971 246 725 9,893 2,539 7,354 474 129 344 5,155 1,233 3,922 1,343 364 979 2,922 813 2,109 41.5 41.8 41.4 46.0 46.7 45.7 Northeast ........................................ New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 10,020 2,850 701 208 494 1,849 554 1,294 1,079 361 718 6,391 1,728 4,664 1,403 315 1,088 3,525 950 2,576 685 7,170 220 464 779 243 536 34.5 34.3 34.6 41.7 42.2 41.5 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 11,749 8,117 3,633 961 652 309 2,216 1,536 680 1,404 958 445 7,168 4.970 2,198 1,013 716 297 3,994 2,806 1,188 987 678 309 1,175 771 404 34.7 34.6 34.8 43.1 42.9 43.5 South............................................... South Atlantic ............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 15,936 8,417 2,703 4,815 957 467 168 322 2,391 1,227 416 748 1,858 978 322 559 10,730 5,746 1,797 3,187 1,428 775 273 381 6,264 3,331 1,058 1,875 1,428 763 230 435 1,609 877 236 496 36.1 36.4 35.7 35.9 42.8 42.8 42.4 43.0 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 9,577 2,504 7,072 694 1,643 442 1,150 300 849 6,090 .1,560 4,530 650 188 462 3,723 912 2,811 745 202 543 973 258 715 35.3 35.0 35.5 43.1 43.2 43.0 Northeast ........................................ New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 1,347 416 931 314 94 468 140 329 109 39 70 456 143 312 83 24 59 276 85 190 49 18 31 47 16 32 25.4 25.8 25.2 41.4 41.6 41.4 Midwest......... ................................. East North Central ..................... West North Central.................... 1,745 1,203 542 428 291 137 643 439 204 180 125 55 494 348 146 100 68 32 248 185 64 64 43 82 53 29 24.8 24.9 24.3 42.7 42.6 43.0 South............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 2,053 1,093 339 620 375 196 227 123 34 69 697 390 113 194 121 68 17 397 223 90 52 15 113 754 384 126 244 36 108 22 89 47 15 27 26.6 27.1 26.2 26.1 42.0 41.9 41.9 42.3 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 1,269 365 904 268 81 187 469 127 342 143 43 388 114 274 64 18 46 232 46 13 33 47 17 30 25.6 25.7 25.6 41.9 42.3 41.8 1,102 Men 666 2,022 866 Women 202 492 1,201 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 220 66 101 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 29 66 66 166 21 Table 7. Census regions and divisions: Civilians at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Hours of work Population group and area Total at work Average hours 1-14 hours 15-29 hours 30-34 hours 35 hours and over 35-39 hours 40 hours 41-48 hours 49 hours and over Total Full-time sched ules1 White Northeast....................................... New England.............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 20,138 5,915 14,224 989 295 693 2,543 777 1,766 1,789 593 1,196 14,818 4,250 10,568 1,869 451 1,418 7,621 2,114 5,507 1,928 632 1,296 3,400 1,053 2,347 38.4 38.4 38.5 44.3 44.6 44.1 Midwest.......................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 24,135 16,421 7,714 1,403 925 478 3,153 2,125 1,027 2,291 1,550 741 17,288 11,821 5,467 1,480 1,021 459 8,184 5,724 2,460 2,668 1,853 815 4,956 3,223 1,732 39.1 38.9 39.4 45.9 45.5 46.7 South............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 29,316 14,682 5,101 9,534 1,338 627 232 479 3,235 1,570 560 1,105 2,586 1,261 460 22,158 11,224 3,849 7,084 1,809 938 339 531 10,983 5,513 1,945 3,525 3,324 1,710 559 1,055 6,042 3,063 1,005 1,973 39.8 40.0 39.7 39.7 45.5 45.3 45.3 45.7 West ................................................ Mountain...................................... Pacific........................................... 19,114 5,376 13,738 977 307 670 2,361 684 1,677 1,828 513 1,315 13,948 3,871 10,077 983 301 682 7,554 1,992 5,562 1,871 546 1,326 3,540 1,033 2,507 38.9 38.8 38.9 45.1 45.4 44.9 Northeast....................................... New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 1,839 216 1,622 44 7 37 186 19 167 142 19 123 1,467 171 1,295 249 23 226 948 104 843 107 18 89 163 25 138 38.0 38.4 38.0 41.7 42.3 41.6 Midwest.......................................... East North Central ..................... West North Central.................... 1,825 1,527 298 68 56 12 217 183 34 170 139 31 1,370 1,150 116 99 18 953 804 150 128 106 173 141 32 37.7 37.6 37.9 42.5 42.4 43.0 South............................................... South Atlantic ............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 6,021 3,665 1,037 1,319 283 149 57 77 733 422 133 179 658 411 126 4,347 2,684 721 943 413 254 76 84 2,843 1,748 482 613 485 308 73 104 606 374 90 142 37.4 37.8 36.5 37.1 42.9 43.0 42.4 43.2 West ................................................ Mountain...................................... Pacific........................................... 978 133 845 38 4 33 103 13 90 736 45 7 38 514 75 440 74 103 8 66 92 38.0 37.6 38.1 42.9 41.9 43.0 Northeast........................................ New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 1,178 145 1,034 31 4 27 157 13 145 602 110 845 38.6 38.1 38.6 42.0 42.4 42.0 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 494 417 77 371 316 55 33 27 5 233 38.2 38.3 37.9 43.2 43.1 43.7 South............................................... South Atlantic............................. West South Central ................... West ................................................ Mountain...................................... Pacific........................................... 866 Black 121 102 15 221 101 87 635 107 16 91 85 15 70 955 16 13 3 61 51 45 37 11 8 2,460 852 1,585 92 24 67 295 242 78 159 1,830 661 1,153 158 53 104 1,101 393 3,313 690 2,623 116 31 84 378 312 72 240 2,507 500 2,007 167 44 123 1,686 318 21 11 Hispanic origin 88 206 86 292 1 Refers to persons who worked 35 hours or more during the survey week. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 66 536 200 33 699 1,369 77 15 62 118 16 46 40 59 49 102 6 11 218 76 141 352 139 209 38.5 39.3 38.1 43.8 43.8 43.8 298 57 241 356 82 275 38.1 37.7 38.2 42.9 43.2 42.8 ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 30 Table 8. Census regions and divisions: Civilians at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status, 1987 annual averages (In thousands) Usually work full time Population group and area Total Slack Job work or started or material termi shortages nated Holiday Usually work part time Bad weather Own illness On vacation Other1 Total Slack Does not Full-time work or want full work less could find time than 35 only part work2 hours time work Other TOTAL Northeast........................................ New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................. 2,025 603 1,421 175 44 131 41 13 28 957 307 650 68 167 285 69 216 263 78 184 3,748 1,123 2,624 532 23 46 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 2,356 1,607 749 304 64 41 23 810 580 230 73 46 27 296 205 91 418 270 148 392 254 138 5,044 3,432 1,612 1,002 South ............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 3,465 1,807 590 1,068 549 251 116 182 110 1,013 541 151 321 200 50 18 43 490 268 135 499 273 75 152 604 322 103 179 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 2,073 552 1,521 332 90 242 71 23 48 638 151 487 55 17 38 309 74 235 338 103 235 Northeast........................................ New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 1,028 295 734 93 24 22 6 70 18 478 148 330 57 17 40 108 30 78 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 1,229 839 390 179 126 53 35 23 413 296 117 65 40 25 South............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 1,801 900 320 581 338 138 132 59 26 9 25 492 256 77 159 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 1,119 295 824 216 60 156 39 13 26 Northeast ........................................ New England............................... Middle Atlantic............................ 996 309 82 22 18 7 688 60 10 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 1,127 768 359 125 85 40 29 18 South............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 1,665 907 270 487 211 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 954 257 697 Northeast ........................................ New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ 2,780 924 1,856 286 48 238 3,478 2,329 1,149 353 268 85 211 698 304 5,507 2,700 984 1,824 1,320 498 259 563 3,291 1,727 554 1,009 629 345 117 167 268 130 54 84 329 94 235 3,804 1,027 2,777 820 260 560 2,508 661 1,846 319 56 263 157 49 108 154 38 115 115 33 83 1,115 309 806 214 38 176 751 233 518 80 71 27 44 130 92 38 229 148 80 178 113 64 1,590 1,054 536 384 269 114 1,015 652 363 88 104 66 66 22 38 180 89 38 53 212 247 136 37 73 273 139 48 1,966 936 348 682 563 191 109 263 1,109 594 180 334 156 29 41 138 64 29 45 326 73 253 48 13 35 143 31 193 60 133 154 47 108 1,271 339 932 331 98 232 761 199 562 104 19 85 75 23 52 479 159 320 12 127 38 89 131 31 147 46 101 2,632 814 1,819 318 63 254 2,029 691 1,338 207 37 170 79 101 397 284 113 8 189 214 141 73 3,454 2,378 1,076 619 429 190 2,463 1,676 786 265 107 71 36 51 24 9 18 521 285 74 163 20 116 30 85 33 1,830 576 1,254 159 43 116 35 23 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 2,152 1,447 705 275 189 58 37 86 21 South............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 2,723 1,344 467 912 400 166 85 149 West ................................................ Mountain....................................... Pacific........................................... 1,785 520 1,264 295 85 211 93 235 68 104 39 57 88 101 430 150 49 101 137 74 Men 68 12 116 42 54 112 86 12 68 86 Women 113 48 50 5 6 22 57 166 114 53 121 253 137 37 78 331 183 54 94 3,541 1,764 636 1,141 757 306 150 301 2,182 1,133 374 676 473 259 130 88 4 278 151 46 81 126 25 39 312 78 234 7 4 3 166 43 124 145 44 175 47 128 2,533 687 1,845 489 162 327 1,746 462 1,284 215 37 178 82 26 56 865 292 573 63 230 75 155 3,491 1,089 2,401 467 96 371 2,630 899 1,731 258 48 41 209 64 146 136 47 89 733 517 216 70 44 26 263 179 84 398 255 144 354 226 128 4,695 3,153 1,542 870 585 285 3,313 2,204 1,109 316 239 78 196 125 70 93 39 16 38 792 395 119 279 147 73 27 47 369 194 438 234 67 138 484 244 4,436 2,113 785 1,537 897 302 164 430 2,843 1,452 482 909 480 258 94 128 216 63 23 41 520 144 376 49 16 34 269 67 304 98 206 284 3,382 984 2,397 707 244 464 2,251 643 1,608 279 51 229 144 47 97 11 11 22 6 2 15 1 68 102 202 63 66 White 210 12 22 68 107 202 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 31 268 68 201 86 154 88 196 211 101 45 70 Table 8. Census regions and divisions: Civilians at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Usually work full time Population group and area Total Slack Job work or started or material termi shortages nated Holiday Bad weather Usually work part time Own illness On vacation Other1 Total 27 211 Slack work or Does not Full-time could find want full work less time than 35 only part work2 hours time work Other Black Northeast ........................................ New England .............................. Middle Atlantic............................ p) 141 13 5 Midwest........................................... East North Central..................... West North Central.................... 174 141 25 4 3 162 6 14 p) pi 20 6 22 62 5 pi 19 67 57 2 73 p> p> p> South............................................... South Atlantic............................. East South Central..................... West South Central ................... 687 438 138 81 31 26 16 9 4 137 31 34 West ................................................ Pacific........................................... 104 89 13 4 3 35 32 1 3 120 129 11 p> p> 2 201 p> 1 p> p> 13 24 24 186 58 5 53 115 18 97 15 30 23 p> 281 237 44 118 105 13 120 110 987 543 196 248 138 p> 12 p> 51 30 115 72 56 37 12 20 8 9 24 11 20 1 18 15 15 19 16 1 Includes industrial disputes. Does not want, or unavailable for, full-time work. Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 30 24 14 p> 12 73 17 121 25 12 1 1 24 11 31 25 5 11 97 24 401 189 95 117 396 245 71 80 141 81 23 37 49 28 44 38 77 69 13 10 4 4 9 2 8 13 standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. NOTE: Items may not add to totals because of rounding. 32 Table 9. Census regions and divisions: Employed civilians with a job but not at work by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and reason not at work, 1987 annual averages (In thousands) Reason not at work Population group and area Total Vacation Illness Bad weather Other1 TOTAL Northeast................................................................................................ New England....................................................................................... Middle Atlantic.................................................................................... 1,333 398 934 790 233 557 Midwest .................................................................................................. East North Central ............................................................................ West North Central ........................................................................... 1,516 1,073 443 South........................................................................................................ South Atlantic...................................................................................... East South Central............................................................................ West South Central........................................................................... West......................................................................................................... Mountain.............................................................................................. Pacific................................................................................................... 318 17 101 6 207 59 149 218 11 870 607 262 344 260 83 20 1,907 958 333 616 1,048 533 173 342 432 223 40 18 7 15 387 184 1,158 282 876 715 175 540 227 53 174 16 5 200 Northeast................................................................................................ New England....................................................................................... Middle Atlantic......................................................................... .......... 631 186 444 378 106 271 163 51 15 5 9 75 23 52 Midwest .................................................................................................. East North Central ............................................................................ West North Central ........................................................................... 729 524 205 418 297 183 140 43 19 13 109 74 36 South....................................................................................................... South Atlantic...................................................................................... East South Central............................................................................ West South Central........................................................................... 916 449 159 307 470 242 73 154 232 118 45 69 37 16 West........................................................................................................ Mountain.............................................................................................. Pacific................................................................................................... 566 133 433 344 77 268 121 15 5 702 155 49 106 120 86 124 13 6 10 283 192 91 68 136 49 151 Men 121 112 29 92 6 6 15 10 177 73 36 69 86 23 63 Women Northeast................................................................................................ New England....................................................................................... Middle Atlantic .................................................................................... 490 413 127 286 Midwest ............................................................................ East North Central ............................................................................ West North Central ................................................................... 787 549 238 452 310 142 South....................................................................................................... South Atlantic...................................................................................... East South Central............................................................................ West South Central........................................................................... 992 508 174 310 578 291 West......................................................................................... Mountain.............................................................................................. Pacific................................................................................................... 212 2 1 2 1 161 0 1 41 132 35 96 173 118 55 201 3 210 2 111 187 105 41 55 <2) i2) 592 149 443 371 98 272 106 24 82 <2> <2> Northeast................................................................................................ New England....................................................................................... Middle Atlantic................................................................................... 1,198 380 818 722 223 498 279 96 183 15 Midwest ............................................................................... East North Central ............................................................................ West North Central ........................................................................... 1,365 949 416 800 551 249 294 218 76 19 13 South........................................................................................................ South Atlantic...................................................................................... East South Central............................................................................ West South Central.......................................................................... 1,553 755 276 521 871 437 145 290 334 163 69 30 102 12 West........................................................................................................ Mountain.............................................................................................. Pacific................................................................................................... 1,020 636 166 471 195 48 147 14 5 9 100 32 67 1 114 26 88 White 265 755 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 33 6 9 6 12 5 183 55 127 253 168 85 317 143 57 117 174 46 128 * Table 9. Census regions and divisions: Employed civilians with a job but not at work by sex, race, Hispanic origin and reason not at work, 1987 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Population group and area Reason not at work Total Vacation Illness Bad weather Other1 Black Northeast........... Middle Atlantic 102 57 50 36 32 Midwest .................... East North Central 129 110 56 47 45 40 South.......................... South Atlantic......... East South Central West South Central 326 188 55 84 160 89 27 44 94 57 17 20 61 51 36 31 14 11 50 42 29 25 12 9 8 7 South........................... South Atlantic......... West South Central 122 59 19 39 30 39 81 28 10 10 20 18 West..... Pacific 132 103 70 54 39 31 19 16 117 West.... Pacific 22 19 1 27 22 9 5 1 3 63 36 (2) (2) (2) 10 17 10 9 Hispanic origin Northeast........... Middle Atlantic Includes industrial disputes. Less than 500 persons. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample 1 in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 2 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 34 Table 10. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemployment, 1987 annual averages Reason for unemployment Total unemployed Population group and area Job losers Number (in thousands) Job leavers Reentrants New entrants 18.9 16.3 19.5 13.2 17.8 24.2 26.8 23.5 11.9 16.3 16.8 15.1 12.1 14.9 26.5 25.8 28.8 11.7 12.4 9.8 9.2 13.2 15.9 13.0 10.7 27.8 31.2 25.7 25.7 13.7 13.2 15.6 13.3 13.7 14.1 13.5 26.2 28.7 25.2 11.2 12.9 17.3 9.6 11.8 18.3 21.9 17.4 11.5 10.5 14.6 17.2 16.5 19.3 9.6 10.4 7.2 11.9 15.1 19.6 23.0 18.2 17.5 11.3 Total On layoff 50.7 45.4 52.1 49.6 50.6 46.5 TOTAL Northeast................................................. New England........................................ Middle Atlantic...................................... 1,120 100.0 228 892 100.0 Midwest..................................................... East North Central............................... West North Central.............................. 1,986 1,487 499 100.0 2,760 1,058 566 1,136 100.0 1,557 463 1,094 100.0 South Atlantic....................................... East South Central ............................. West South Central ............................ West.......................................................... Pacific..................................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 45.3 39.7 45.7 50.3 10.1 13.6 6.1 48.9 47.7 49.4 10.7 9.9 59.3 52.3 60.9 21.1 11.1 12.0 11.2 1°.1 12.4 9.5 11.9 Men 645 123 522 100.0 Midwest.................................................... East North Central.............................. West North Central............................. 1,133 854 279 100.0 South........................................................ South Atlantic....................................... East South Central ............................. West South Central ............................. 1,450 518 295 637 100.0 West .......................................................... Mountain ............................................... Pacific.................................................... 872 264 608 100.0 475 105 370 100.0 Midwest.................................................... East North Central............................... West North Central............................. 853 633 100.0 220 100.0 South......................................................... South Atlantic....................................... East South Central ............................. West South Central ............................ 1,310 539 272 499 100.0 West .......................................................... Mountain ............................................... Pacific.................................................... 685 199 486 100.0 179 42 137 100.0 342 263 80 100.0 Northeast................................................. New England........................................ Middle Atlantic...................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 18.6 21.7 8.6 9.8 61.6 62.5 58.9 20.3 57.2 50.7 56.5 62.9 12.0 59.7 59.6 59.8 13.1 12.5 13.4 12.5 12.5 18.8 20.3 18.1 9.0 7.5 9.6 39.1 37.4 39.5 15.8 13.5 16.4 13.7 18.3 12.4 32.3 32.6 32.2 15.0 33.6 34.6 30.9 11.0 13.0 11.5 9.6 15.4 38.9 38.3 40.8 14.5 15.1 13.0 32.1 29.2 34.0 34.3 6.1 16.4 15.1 17.9 17.0 20.6 19.4 14.1 17.0 7.9 11.8 9.2 12.6 11.1 13.5 10.4 Women Northeast.............................. :................. New England........................................ Middle Atlantic...................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.1 11.8 15.9 3.8 12.6 36.9 39.1 33.8 36.1 35.2 32.0 36.5 7.7 6.3 15.2 16.1 14.8 35.7 39.9 34.0 14.0 15.1 19.7 13.7 3.4 3.4 3.5 11.2 28.0 27.7 28.1 45.7 35.4 48.9 15.9 16.1 15.4 4.2 4.3 3.8 11.9 14.7 26.7 26.3 27.9 45.5 46.5 42.0 14.4 15.2 12.5 14.6 2.9 3.5 3.6 1.9 9.7 11.3 9.8 7.9 27.8 29.8 27.5 25.7 48.1 43.6 50.1 51.9 17.6 18.8 17.0 3.2 3.3 3.2 11.6 29.1 32.0 27.9 41.7 38.2 43.3 6.3 10.0 8.2 14.6 16.6 14.3 12.1 14.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years West ......................................................... Pacific.................................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 538 100.0 220 100.0 112 100.0 206 100.0 287 90 197 100.0 100.0 100.0 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 35 17.1 9.3 11.0 10.9 11.8 Table 10. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin and reason for unemployment, 1987 annual averages—Continued u ’ Total unemployed Population group and area Number (in thousands) Reason for unemployment Job losers Percent Reentrants Total On layoff 50.6 45.2 52.2 19.6 16.8 20.4 13.6 18.4 51.2 52.6 47.6 18.1 18.8 16.1 46.5 40.9 47.8 50.2 10.6 New entrants White Northeast................................................. New England ................................... Middle Atlantic...................................... 900 208 692 100.0 Midwest..................................... East North Central......................... West North Central............................. 1,521 1,099 423 100.0 South........................................................ South Atlantic....................................... East South Central ............................. West South Central ............................ 1,792 624 358 809 West ......................................................... Mountain ........................................... Pacific.................................................... 1,288 410 878 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.1 17.3 6.5 24.4 26.9 23.7 12.0 13.5 12.9 15.2 24.9 23 9 27.7 9.5 15.2 18.8 14.8 12.5 26.2 24.8 12.5 14.2 14.5 14.1 25.7 28.7 24.4 11.1 23.5 13.7 33.5 11.3 12.2 49.5 47.4 50.5 11.7 50.8 51.2 16.2 16.9 11.4 44.5 45.0 41.6 10.5 7.4 6.4 13.6 43.6 38.7 42.2 51.4 6.7 7.5 7.3 5.1 9.0 11.3 9.9 5.1 30 6 28.0 15.6 50.4 49.1 6.5 6.7 9.8 9.3 27.8 28.3 13.3 20 9 10.6 12.2 Black Northeast................................................. Middle Atlantic..................................... 196 179 100.0 Midwest.............................................. East North Central.............................. West North Central............................. 427 366 61 100.0 South........................................................ South Atlantic....................................... East South Central ............................. West South Central ............................ 926 419 208 299 100.0 West........................................................ Pacific.................................................... 133 114 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.8 8.8 11.6 Hispanic origin Northeast ............................ Middle Atlantic.......................... 100 100.0 90 100.0 53.2 54.5 17.3 17.6 11.5 11.5 Midwest............................................ East North Central.............................. 59 47 100.0 61.9 100.0 66.1 16.6 15.5 9.0 South................................................... South Atlantic....................................... West South Central ............................ 263 53 209 100.0 49.8 48.4 50.5 West ......................................................... Mountain ............................................... Pacific................................................... 328 97 231 100.0 56.5 55.8 56.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 NOTE: Data ,or demo9raPh'c groups are not shown when they do not meet BIS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 20.2 13.8 8.1 17.2 8.6 5.5 12.2 23.3 8.8 14.7 19.6 4.7 10.2 23.6 15.7 13.3 11.9 13.8 10.4 20 8 10.1 23.4 19.7 10.6 12.9 ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 36 Table 11. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemployment, 1987 annual averages Duration of unemployment Total unemployed Population group and area Number (in thousands) Percent 27 to 51 weeks 52 weeks and over Less than 5 weeks 5 to 14 weeks 15 weeks and over 15 to 26 weeks 27 weeks and over 43.1 51.1 41.1 30.9 29.8 31.2 26.0 19.0 27.7 12.9 13.1 8.9 14.2 5.4 4.1 5.8 7.7 4.8 8.4 40.6 39.6 43.4 29.3 28.6 31.5 30.1 31.8 25.0 13.7 13.8 13.4 16.4 18.1 6.0 10.5 11.7 14.0 10.9 16.4 15.8 6.4 5.0 7.6 8.2 6.2 TOTAL West.................................................. 1,120 100.0 228 892 100.0 1,986 1,487 499 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 2,760 1,058 566 1,136 100.0 1,557 463 1,094 100.0 645 123 522 100.0 1,133 854 279 100.0 1,450 518 295 637 100.0 872 264 608 100.0 475 105 370 100.0 853 633 100.0 220 100.0 1,310 539 272 499 100.0 685 199 486 100.0 179 42 137 100.0 342 263 80 100.0 538 100.0 220 100.0 112 100.0 206 100.0 287 90 197 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.1 13.6 11.6 6.4 4.8 6.8 7.7 5.9 9.9 44.4 49.1 42.9 40.8 29.3 29.6 28.2 29.7 26.2 21.3 28.9 29.5 12.2 46.9 45.3 47.6 29.4 29.6 29.3 23.7 25.1 23.2 12.2 11.8 11.5 11.7 11.4 5.3 5.0 5.4 38.9 47.8 36.8 30.9 29.9 31.1 30.2 22.3 32.1 14.7 15.5 6.2 11.2 11.1 4.5 9.3 6.5 15.5 16.6 6.6 10.0 35.4 34.5 37.9 29.5 28.3 33.1 35.1 37.1 29.1 14.9 15.1 14.3 20.2 14.7 7.2 7.4 6.4 13.0 14.5 8.3 40.7 45.3 39.6 37.4 29.1 29.7 28.4 29.0 30.2 25.0 32.0 33.6 13.0 11.3 12.9 14.5 17.2 13.8 19.1 19.1 7.7 5.9 7.5 9.2 42.7 38.8 44.4 30.1 31.3 29.7 27.2 29.9 25.9 13.2 16.0 11.9 14.0 14.0 14.0 6.4 48.9 55.1 47.2 30.9 29.8 31.2 20.2 10.4 15.2 8.8 9.8 6.4 10.9 10.8 4.4 3.7 4.6 5.4 2.7 21.6 47.5 46.4 50.4 29.0 28.8 29.6 23.5 24.7 12.0 11.5 12.0 12.8 20.0 12.3 7.7 4.4 5.0 2.7 7.1 7.8 5.0 48.6 52.8 46.5 45.2 29.6 29.5 28.0 30.7 21.8 11.2 10.5 17.7 25.5 24.1 9.6 8.2 12.0 13.5 11.5 5.6 4.1 7.9 12.6 4.9 4.1 5.5 5.5 52.2 53.9 51.5 28.4 27.4 28.8 19.4 18.7 19.7 11.1 8.3 9.9 11.5 8.8 61.7 67.4 60.0 26.9 25.1 27.5 11.3 7.5 57.6 55.7 63.7 29.6 30.1 27.9 12.8 58.0 62.1 54.3 55.6 29.0 27.6 30.7 29.7 61.6 59.3 62.7 28.9 29.2 28.7 10.4 12.5 13.7 13.4 6.6 6.7 6.0 Men 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 22.0 6.1 6.5 9.6 7.9 11.6 10.0 7.6 7.9 7.5 Women 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.2 6.0 8.2 3.9 3.6 4.0 4.4 5.2 4.1 7.2 5.1 7.8 4.2 2.4 4.7 1.9 .5 2.3 2.3 1.9 2.4 7.4 7.5 7.0 5.5 6.7 1.5 3.2 3.9 .9 2.2 13.0 10.3 15.0 14.7 8.1 4.8 4.0 5.5 5.4 2.3 2.6 2.0 1.9 3.1 3.0 9.5 11.5 6.9 2.6 8.6 8.6 6.1 3.0 2.5 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years West................................................. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 37 12.6 14.2 8.5 6.4 9.5 9.3 2.4 2.4 2.7 .6 1.7 1.7 1.0 1.6 .8 1.3 Table 11. Census regions and divisions: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin and duration of unemployment, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total unemployed Population group and area Number (in thousands) Percent Duration of unemployment Less than 5 weeks 5 to 14 weeks 15 weeks and over 15 to 26 weeks 45.1 50.9 43.4 30.7 29.9 30.9 24.2 19.2 25.7 12.1 12.1 10.2 12.7 9.1 13.0 5.1 4.1 5.4 7.0 5.0 7.6 41.5 40.8 43.5 29.1 28.3 31.2 29.3 30.9 25.3 13.9 13.9 13.8 15.5 17.0 11.5 5.9 6.3 5.0 9.6 10.7 6.5 45.9 50.8 44.5 42.8 28.8 28.3 27.7 29.7 25.2 20.9 27.8 27.5 11.6 13.6 9.3 11.6 6.3 4.9 7.3 6.7 12.8 15.0 14.5 6.2 8.8 7.4 7.1 47.1 45.4 48.0 29.9 29.9 29.9 23.0 24.8 12.0 22.2 13.2 11.5 10.9 11.5 10.7 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.9 6.5 5.6 34.1 32.4 31.5 31.7 34.4 35.8 16.2 16.8 18.2 19.1 7.0 7.1 11.2 37.4 36.0 45.8 29.8 29.4 32.2 32.8 34.7 21.9 12.9 13.5 9.2 19.9 21.1 6.5 6.9 4.2 13.4 14.2 8.5 41.5 46.6 40.2 35.2 30.2 31.2 29.1 29.5 44.9 44.3 27 weeks and over 27 to 51 weeks 52 weeks and over White Northeast..................... New England............ Middle Atlantic......... . . . 900 208 692 Midwest........................ East North Central... West North Central.. . 1,521 1,099 423 South............................ South Atlantic........... East South Central .. West South Central . 1,792 624 358 809 West............................. Mountain ................... Pacific........................ 1,288 410 878 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.9 Black Northeast..................... Middle Atlantic......... 196 179 100.0 Midwest........................ East North Central ... West North Central.. 427 366 61 100.0 South............................ South Atlantic.......... East South Central .. West South Central . 926 419 208 299 West............................. Pacific........................ 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 133 114 100.0 Northeast................... Middle Atlantic....... 100 100.0 90 100.0 Midwest...................... East North Central. 59 47 100.0 South.......................... South Atlantic........ West South Central 263 53 209 West........................... Mountain ................. Pacific...................... 328 97 231 12.7 11.9 28.3 13.3 15.0 22.2 12.1 10.1 30.7 35.3 11.9 16.1 18.8 19.2 6.5 5.1 7.2 11.6 8.0 11.2 29.9 29.8 25.2 25.9 9.7 9.2 15.5 16.7 7.8 8.3 7.7 8.4 41.2 41.3 31.4 32.0 27.4 26.8 12.5 12.8 14.9 13.9 4.7 4.3 10.3 9.6 34.9 33.4 27.8 25.8 37.3 40.9 17.4 20.0 6.1 20.1 20.8 4.7 13.8 16.1 49.6 55.9 48.1 27.9 25.6 28.3 22.5 18.5 23.6 11.7 9.2 12.5 10.8 5.0 5.6 4.9 5.7 3.8 6.3 50.2 48.9 50.8 28.5 27.2 29.1 21.3 24.0 11.9 14.2 20.1 11.0 3.9 3.9 3.9 5.4 5.9 5.2 8.5 5.0 Hispanic origin 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 38 9.3 11.2 9.3 9.8 9.1 ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races" group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Section II. Estimates for States 39 Chart 1. Unemployment Rates by State, 1987 Annual Averages 8.0% and over _ 6.0% to 7.9% □ 4.0% to 5.9% □ less than 4.0% ALASKA Chart 2. Changes in State Unemployment Rates, 1986-87 S dak okla. TENN Percentage Point Change E3 Increased less than 1 pt. □ Decreased less than 1 pt. """ Decreased 1.0 -1.9 pts. Decreased 2.0 pts. or more • Change was less than 1 pt. but statistically significant ALASKA Source U S Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 40 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Unemployment Employment Civilian labor force Civilian noninstitutional population Number Percent of population Number Percent of population Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 3,036 1,406 1,630 266 1,893 1,045 848 118 62.4 74.3 52.1 44.3 1,746 972 774 93 57.5 69.1 47.5 35.0 147 73 74 25 White.............................................................. Men............................................................... Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 2,315 1,097 1,218 177 1,461 833 628 87 63.1 75.9 51.6 49.0 1,374 785 590 73 59.4 71.5 48.4 41.1 87 48 38 14 State and population group Number Rate Error range of rate1 Alabama 7.8 7.0 8.7 21.1 5.9 5.8 6.1 16.2 Black............................................................... Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ 709 305 405 425 209 216 59.9 68.5 53.4 364 184 180 51.4 60.4 44.6 60 25 36 14.2 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 672 1,747 617 409 1,181 304 60.8 67.6 49.2 347 1,123 276 51.6 64.3 44.8 Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women...................?...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 345 168 177 26 249 135 114 14 72.1 80.4 64.3 51.7 222 White .............................................................. Men ............................................................... Women ......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 267 131 136 202 184 99 85 20 11 75.6 84.3 67.2 57.2 13 10 80.6 8 58 148 42 68.8 74.0 70.6 1,614 900 714 6.8 5.8 7.3 15.7 - 8.7 - 8.1 - 10.2 - 26.6 5.0 4.6 4.7 10.4 - 11.8 - 16.7 - 15.1 - 20.2 6.9 7.0 7.5 22.0 11.8 8.6 16.5 12.9 62 58 27 15.2 4.9 9.0 12.5 3.9 6.6 - 17.8 - 5.8 - 11.5 64.4 71.0 58.1 43.0 27 16 10.8 11.7 9.6 16.7 9.8 10.5 8.4 12.7 - 11.7 - 12.9 - 10.9 - 20.6 68.9 75.9 62.2 48.0 18 8.9 7.9 11 10.0 8.8 7 7.5 16.2 6.2 - 9.8 - 11.3 - 8.7 - 20.5 66.6 2 17.4 12.2 - 22.5 50 135 38 58.9 67.2 62.6 8 14.4 9.2 11.3 12.5 14 5 9.2 - 16.3 - 10.2 - 13.4 64.2 75.0 54.3 56.7 1,513 845 669 90 60.2 70.4 50.9 46.2 101 6.2 55 45 6.2 5.5 5.2 5.3 14.8 - 7.0 - 7.1 - 7.4 - 22.4 5.2 4.8 5.0 14.0 - Alaska Black............................................................... Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2................................... 85 200 60 111 91 119 103 11 10 11 2 2 11.9 8.1 Arizona Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 2,514 White .............................................................. Men ............................................................... Women ......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 2,389 1,143 1,246 183 1,533 858 675 107 64.1 75.1 54.1 58.2 1,442 809 634 87 60.4 70.7 50.8 47.8 91 49 41 19 Hispanic origin.............................................. Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ 420 204 217 278 167 66.1 248 150 99 59.1 73.4 45.6 30 17 13 10.6 81.7 51.5 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2................................... 576 1,508 429 429 944 240 74.5 62.6 56.0 387 901 225 67.2 59.8 52.4 42 43 15 9.8 4.6 6.4 Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 1,778 848 930 150 1,090 607 483 79 61.3 71.6 51.9 52.9 1,002 56.3 66.5 47.1 39.8 88 8.1 7.3 564 438 60 43 45 7.1 9.3 24.8 6.1 White............................................................. Men .............................................................. Women ........................................................ 1,480 715 765 118 922 523 399 66 62.3 73.1 52.2 55.7 865 493 372 52 58.4 69.0 48.6 44.3 57 30 27 14 280 124 157 157 77 80 56.0 62.1 51.2 126 64 63 45.1 51.4 40.0 31 13 17 344 221 1,111 711 159 64.4 63.9 49.1 181 677 144 52.6 60.9 44.6 40 34 14 1,200 1,314 196 111 111 21 6.4 18.6 5.9 5.8 6.1 17.9 10.2 11.4 6.6 6.7 7.2 21.8 8.4 7.3 7.8 - 12.9 - 13.0 - 14.9 8.2 - 11.5 - 5.4 - 8.3 3.8 4.6 Arkansas Black.............................................................. Men .............................................................. Women ....................................................... Other marital status2 .................................. 323 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 41 20 20.3 - 9.0 - 8.2 - 10.7 - 29.2 5.4 4.7 5.6 15.9 - 7.0 - 6.7 - 8.1 - 25.3 19.5 17.1 21.7 16.3 - 22.7 - 21.5 - 26.4 18.3 4.7 9.1 15.8 3.9 6.2 5.7 6.8 20.6 8.0 12.8 17.1 6.8 - 20.8 - 5.5 - 11.4 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian nonlnstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) State and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Employment Unemployment Number Percent of population Number Percent of population 20,539 9,963 10,576 1,607 13,747 7,757 5,990 830 66.9 77.9 56.6 51.7 7.308 5,647 690 73.4 53.4 43.0 448 343 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.3 - 6.1 - 6.1 - 18.5 17,410 8,491 8,918 1,302 11,658 6,662 4,996 711 67.0 78.5 56.0 54.6 11,027 6.308 4,719 595 63.3 74.3 52.9 45.7 631 354 277 116 5.4 5.3 5.5 5.1 5.0 5.1 14.5 - 5.7 - 5.7 - 6.0 - 18.0 1,359 654 704 133 892 476 416 56 65.6 72.7 59.1 42.4 796 420 376 44 58.5 64.1 53.4 32.9 96 56 10.8 9.4 9.7 7.7 14.4 - 12.2 - 13.8 - 11.6 - 30.2 4,124 2,130 1,994 420 2,857 1,793 1,064 205 69.3 84.2 53.4 48.8 2,631 1,659 972 164 63.8 77.9 48.7 39.1 226 7.2 - 8.6 - 8.3 - 9.9 - 23.7 5,535 11,293 3,711 4,062 7,573 73.4 67.1 56.9 3,692 7,280 1,984 66.7 64.5 53.5 370 294 128 2,440 1,163 1,277 182 1,697 926 771 115 69.6 79.7 60.4 63.3 1,567 850 717 91 64.2 2,282 1,085 1,197 167 1,586 863 722 105 69.5 79.6 60.3 63.1 Number Rate Error range of rate1 California White ............................................. 2,111 13 93 11.8 9.7 22.3 7.9 7.5 8.7 19.8 9.1 3.9 6.0 6.6 7.5 16.0 8.5 3.6 5.4 - 9.7 4.2 6.7 Colorado White .................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 8.3 7.0 6.9 7.2 5.9 16.3 - 8.5 - 9.4 - 8.1 - 24.9 6.4 - 8.1 - 9.1 - 7.5 - 23.7 50.2 24 20.6 64.4 73.2 56.5 50.9 115 795 676 85 7.3 7.9 6.4 19.3 5.3 14.9 46 20 6.8 92 67 72.5 56 61.2 10 15.6 10.0 - 270 126 145 182 103 79 67.2 82.0 54.5 155 57.2 68.7 47.2 27 17 14.9 16.2 13.3 11.4 11.4 8.3 - 18.4 - 20.9 - 18.3 520 1,455 465 399 1,017 282 76.6 69.9 60.6 351 957 259 67.5 65.8 55.7 47 11.9 5.9 9.9 5.0 23 8.2 6.2 - 13.8 - 6.8 - 10.1 2,506 1,178 1,328 185 1,752 938 815 69.9 79.6 61.4 60.3 1,695 906 789 67.6 58 32 26 3.3 3.4 3.2 12 11.1 2,345 1,095 1,249 166 1,629 870 759 69.5 79.4 60.8 61.0 1,580 842 737 91 67.4 76.9 59.0 55.1 50 28 3.0 3.2 2.9 9.7 146 75 72 114 63 52 78.0 83.7 72.0 107 59 48 72.8 78.9 66.4 8 4 6.7 5.7 7.8 2.2 3.2 - 9.5 - 9.3 - 12.4 98 49 70 43 70.9 87.4 65 65.8 79.5 5 4 7.3 9.0 3.5 3.7 •* 11.0 - 14.3 670 1,415 421 517 486 990 219 72.4 70.0 52.0 6.1 20 2.0 4.9 1.5 225 77.1 71.4 53.5 31 1,010 - 7.3 2.5 4.2 489 229 260 37 331 177 154 23 67.7 77.1 59.4 61.0 321 172 149 65.6 74.8 57.4 55.3 10 3.7 3.7 86 68 11 21.2 Connecticut White....................................................... 111 101 59.4 53.7 22 10 2.8 2.7 2.5 7.7 2.6 2.5 2.2 6.4 3.8 - 3.8 - 4.1 - 3.9 - 14.4 - 3.5 - 3.8 - 3.6 - 13.0 2.9 1.6 3.2 3.0 3.4 9.3 2.7 2.3 - 2.6 6.2 - 12.5 Delaware 21 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 42 2 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) State and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Number Unemployment Employment Civilian labor force Percent of population Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Delaware—Continued 1.8 2 9.0 5.7 - 3.1 - 3.1 - 3.5 - 12.3 3 6.6 1 6.6 60.2 2 6.6 4.5 3.5 3.8 - 8.7 9.6 9.5 71.5 67.8 50.0 5 4 5.3 1.9 4.1 4.1 1.4 2.5 - 6.5 2.4 5.6 65.3 70.3 61.2 36.0 21 6.3 6.3 6.3 5.6 5.3 5.4 16.8 42 63.1 20 66.6 24 67.5 71.3 64.5 22 88 86 93 194 45 75.5 69.1 52.1 Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 477 217 260 34 333 163 170 16 69.7 75.0 65.3 46.2 312 153 159 White .............................................................. Men............................................................... Women ......................................................... 145 69 76 110 75.9 82.1 70.3 107 55 52 Black............................................................... Men............................................................... Women ......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 319 142 178 28 214 196 94 103 13 67.2 72.2 63.1 46.3 Hispanic origin.............................................. 18 15 83.3 14 80.8 148 98 65 69.3 67.4 55.5 Black............................................................... Men............................................................... Women ......................................................... 66 45 30 37 21 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2................................... 123 280 20 190 43 2.1 2.0 66.1 280 152 128 2.6 2.8 273 148 125 18 413 195 219 30 7 4 4 2.4 67.8 78.0 58.8 65.3 White.............................................................. Men............................................................... Women ......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 76.1 57.1 59.4 2 District of Columbia 56 53 102 112 12 10 10 11 3 22.0 74.2 80.2 2 2.2 1 2.3 1.5 1.3 68.8 1 2.1 1.1 61.5 18 9 9 3 8.4 8.4 8.4 22.4 7.3 66.1 57.8 36.0 « 6.8 6.9 15.7 - 7.0 - 7.2 - 7.3 - 27.3 - 2.9 3.3 3.1 - 9.4 - 9.9 - 9.8 - 29.0 3.0 .6 - 5.4 14 3 4 8.6 7.4 2.9 2.0 6.0 4.5 - 9.7 3.7 7.5 214 145 118 162 70 75.8 69.4 59.0 Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 9,430 4,449 4,981 660 5,870 3,177 2,693 372 62.3 71.4 54.1 56.3 5,558 3,020 2,538 312 58.9 67.9 51.0 47.3 312 157 155 60 5.3 5.0 5.8 16.1 5.0 4.6 5.3 14.3 - 5.6 - 5.3 - 6.2 - 17.9 White .............................................................. Men............................................................... Women ......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 8,098 3,841 4,257 521 4,975 2,735 2,240 311 61.4 71.2 52.6 59.6 4,754 2,622 2,132 270 58.7 68.3 50.1 51.8 221 4.4 4.1 4.8 13.1 4.1 3.7 4.3 11.3 - 4.7 - 4.5 - 5.3 - 15.0 Black............................................................... Men ............................................................... Women ......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 1,223 561 662 127 824 409 414 56 67.3 72.9 62.6 44.2 735 366 369 38 60.1 65.3 55.7 29.9 88 10.7 10.5 9.5 3.8 9.2 24.8 - 12.0 - 12.2 - 12.7 - 39.8 Hispanic origin.............................................. Men ............................................................... Women ......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 1,078 536 542 83 738 424 314 38 68.5 79.2 57.9 45.4 694 400 293 33 64.4 74.7 54.1 39.9 44 24 5.7 6.5 5.0 4.4 5.0 5 12.0 6.1 - 7.0 - 6.9 - 8.0 - 18.0 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2................................... 2,012 1,464 3,363 1,044 72.8 61.3 54.1 1,333 3,242 983 66.3 59.1 50.9 131 8.9 3.6 5.8 8.2 4,556 2,109 2,447 391 3,053 1,642 1,411 67.0 77.9 57.6 56.9 2,885 1,570 1,315 183 83.3 74.5 53.7 46.8 167 72 96 39 5.5 4.4 17.7 4.8 3.6 5.7 13.9 - 6.1 - 5.2 - 7.8 - 21.5 3,184 1,506 1,678 236 2,142 67.3 79.7 56.0 59.6 2,065 1,162 903 126 64.9 77.2 53.8 53.4 76 39 38 15 3.6 3.2 4.0 10.4 2.9 2.4 3.0 6.5 - 4.2 - 4.0 - 5.0 - 14.3 1,328 581 747 154 885 425 460 81 66.6 794 392 402 56 59.8 67.4 53.8 36.5 91 33 58 25 10.3 7.7 8.7 5.8 10.3 23.2 - 11.9 - 9.7 - 15.0 - 38.0 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2................................... 101 Florida 5,488 1,930 113 107 41 43 45 18 20 120 61 11.0 32.3 6.0 3.2 5.1 - 9.7 3.9 6.6 Georgia White............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................... 222 1,201 940 140 73.1 61.6 52.6 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 43 6.8 12.6 30.6 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian non institutional population State and population group Civilian labor force Number Percent of population Employment Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Georgia—Continued Hispanic origin............................ .. 80 64 79.7 63 78.9 1 1.0 -0.9 Single (never married)................ Married, spouse present........... Other marital status2.................. .. .. .. 1,107 2,527 922 792 1,792 469 71.5 70.9 50.9 711 1,737 437 64.2 10.2 47.4 81 55 32 6.8 8.6 2.4 5.0 11.9 3.7 8.6 Total........................................ Men........................................ Women.................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .. .. .. 763 359 404 61 514 270 244 30 67.4 75.3 60.4 49.7 495 259 236 26 64.8 72.0 58.4 43.2 20 4 3.8 4.3 3.3 13.1 3.3 3.5 2.6 9.3 4.4 5.1 4.0 16.9 White..................................... Men....................................... Women ................................ .. .. .. 221 119 148 76 72 67.1 74.7 60.6 142 73 69 64.1 71.1 58.1 7 4 3 4.4 4.8 4.0 3.3 3.2 2.5 5.5 6.3 5.5 Single (never married)........ Married, spouse present.... Other marital status2 .......... . . . 203 446 114 145 306 64 71.2 68.7 56.0 135 298 62 66.3 67.0 53.9 10 6.8 2.5 3.7 5.5 1.9 2.2 8.2 3.0 5.2 Total.......................................... Men.......................................... Women................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years . . . . . 709 352 357 56 471 270 33 66.5 76.7 56.3 58.7 433 249 184 27 61.1 70.7 51.7 48.1 8.0 7.8 8.3 18.2 7.2 6.7 7.0 13.9 8.9 8.9 9.6 22.4 White...................................... Men........................................ Women ................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years . . . . 693 345 348 54 461 265 196 33 66.5 76.9 56.3 59.7 425 245 180 27 61.3 71.0 51.8 49.2 7.8 7.7 8.0 17.6 7.0 6.6 6.7 13.3 8.6 8.7 9.3 21.8 Hispanic origin....................... Men........................................ 33 19 26 16 78.6 84.9 23 14 67.8 73.3 13.7 13.8 9.4 8.2 18.1 19.3 Single (never married)......... Married, spouse present..... Other marital status2............ 121 87 326 58 71.9 68.1 53.5 76 307 51 62.6 64.1 46.7 11 479 109 13.0 5.9 12.7 10.6 5.0 9.9 15.3 6.8 15.5 Total............................................. Men.............................................. Women....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.... 8,738 4,138 4,600 708 5,753 3,196 2,557 389 65.8 77.2 55.6 54.9 5,330 2,946 2,384 319 61.0 71.2 51.8 45.1 423 250 173 70 7.4 7.8 7.8 8.4 7.3 18.0 7.0 7.3 6.2 15.8 20.2 White.......................................... Men............................................ Women..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 7,316 3,491 3,825 566 4,889 2,748 2,141 337 66.8 4,605 2,572 2,032 292 62.9 73.7 53.1 51.5 284 175 108 45 5.8 6.4 5.1 13.3 5.4 5.8 4.5 11.2 6.2 6.9 5.6 15.4 Black............................................ Men......................... .................. Women ..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 1,227 553 674 129 733 377 357 49 52.9 37.8 600 305 296 25 48.9 55.1 43.8 19.0 133 72 61 24 18.1 19.1 17.1 49.6 16.4 16.6 14.7 39.8 19.8 21.5 19.6 59.5 Hispanic origin........................... Men............................................ Women ...................................... 467 249 218 313 205 108 66.9 82.2 49.5 285 186 99 61.1 74.7 45.5 27 19 9 8.8 9.2 8.0 6.9 6.8 5.0 10.6 11.5 11.1 Single (never married).............. Married, spouse present......... Other marital status2................ 2,292 4,847 1,600 1,621 3,312 821 70.7 68.3 51.3 1,418 3,162 750 61.9 65.2 46.9 203 150 71 12.5 4.5 8.6 11.6 4.1 7.5 13.5 4.9 9.7 Total............................................. Men............................................. Women....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.... 4,159 1,941 2,218 318 2,751 1,461 1,290 198 66.1 75.3 58.2 62.1 2,575 1,365 161 61.9 70.4 54.6 50.4 175 95 80 37 6.4 6.5 6.2 18.8 5.7 5.7 5.3 15.2 7.0 7.4 7.1 22.5 White.......................................... Men............................................ Women ..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 3,814 1,786 2,028 286 2,530 1,360 1,170 180 66.3 76.1 57.7 63.0 2,392 1,283 1,108 149 62.7 71.9 54.7 52.1 138 76 62 31 5.5 5.6 5.3 17.4 4.9 4.8 4.4 13.7 6.1 6.5 6.2 21.1 102 68.8 12 8 8 2 3.1 - 2.9 Idaho 201 38 21 17 6 36 20 16 6 4 2 19 7 Illinois 78.7 56.0 59.4 59.8 68.1 6.8 Indiana 1,210 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 44 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) institutional population Number Unemployment Employment Civilian labor force State and population group Percent of population Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Indiana—Continued Black............................................................... Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ 317 138 179 202 89 113 63.6 64.3 63.0 167 72 95 52.8 52.2 53.3 34 17 17 17.0 18.8 15.5 13.3 13.1 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2................................... 906 2,499 755 667 1,678 405 73.6 67.2 53.7 584 1,613 379 64.4 64.6 50.2 83 65 27 12.5 3.9 10.8 Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 2,137 1,029 1,108 159 1,448 802 645 107 67.7 78.0 58.2 67.1 1,368 759 609 96 64.0 73.7 55.0 60.4 80 44 36 5.5 5.4 5.6 4.8 4.5 4.6 11 10.0 6.8 - 6.2 - 6.3 - 6.6 - 13.3 White.............................................................. Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 2,088 1,004 1,084 155 1,416 786 631 105 67.8 78.3 58.2 67.5 1,342 745 597 95 64.3 74.2 55.1 61.1 75 41 33 5.3 5.2 5.3 9.5 4.6 4.3 4.3 6.3 - Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 426 1,365 346 326 951 171 76.4 69.7 49.5 298 917 153 70.1 67.1 44.3 27 34 18 8.3 3.6 6.6 2.9 10.6 8.0 - 10.1 - 4.3 - 13.3 Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 1,831 877 954 131 1,267 698 569 79 69.2 79.6 59.6 59.9 1,205 665 540 70 65.8 75.9 56.5 53.5 62 33 30 4.9 4.7 5.2 10.7 4.3 3.9 4.3 7.4 - 5.5 - 5.5 - 6.1 - 14.1 White.............................................................. Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 1,697 809 69.6 80.5 59.6 61.8 1,127 623 504 65 66.4 77.0 56.8 55.5 53 29 25 7 4.5 4.4 4.7 3.9 3.6 3.7 118 1,181 652 529 73 10.2 6.8 - 5.1 - 5.2 - 5.6 - 13.7 Black............................................................... Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ 99 49 50 69 36 32 69.5 74.7 64.4 61 33 28 61.2 67.8 54.9 8 11.8 3 5 9.3 14.7 7.8 4.3 Hispanic origin.............................................. 41 32 77.8 29 70.6 3 9.2 4.3 - 14.1 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2................................... 373 1,157 301 277 839 151 74.2 72.5 50.4 255 809 140 68.3 69.9 46.7 22 8.0 29 3.5 7.3 6.4 2.9 5.2 - Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes. 16 to 19 years....................... 2,777 1,300 1,477 234 1,686 955 731 113 60.7 73.5 49.5 48.3 1,538 872 86 55.4 67.1 45.1 36.7 148 83 65 27 White .............................................................. Men ............................................................... Women ......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 2,568 1,205 1,363 61.1 74.4 49.3 49.0 1,445 828 618 81 56.3 68.7 45.3 38.3 124 69 55 211 1,569 897 672 103 22 Black............................................................... Men ............................................................... Women ......................................................... 200 111 91 108 55 56 55.7 60.6 51.5 87 42 46 43.8 45.9 42.0 24 13 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 566 1,650 562 353 1,067 266 62.4 64.7 47.3 297 999 243 52.4 60.5 43.3 Total................................................................ Men................................................................ Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...................... 3,207 1,516 1,691 325 1,955 1,119 836 147 60.9 73.8 49.4 45.1 1,720 983 737 White ............................................................ Men .............................................................. Women ....................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .................... 2,339 1,130 1,209 1,451 858 594 113 62.1 75.9 49.1 51.1 6.6 10.8 3.3 4.9 - 20.6 - 24.6 - 20.2 - 14.2 - 4.5 - 8.3 Iowa 10 5.9 6.1 6.3 12.8 Kansas 888 8 11 8.2 - 15.9 - 14.3 - 21.1 9.6 4.1 9.4 Kentucky 8.8 7.9 7.5 7.5 18.9 - 9.7 - 9.9 - 10.3 - 29.2 7.9 7.7 7.0 8.1 21.7 6.7 16.5 - 8.8 - 8.9 - 9.5 - 26.9 21.4 24.4 18.4 16.3 16.9 11.7 - 26.4 - 31.8 - 25.2 56 69 23 16.0 6.4 8.5 13.4 5.5 6.3 - 18.5 - 7.4 - 10.8 234 135 99 45 12.0 11.0 12.1 10.8 11.8 102 53.6 64.9 43.6 31.2 30.8 10.4 26.6 - 1,319 774 544 87 56.4 68.5 45.0 39.2 133 83 49 26 9.1 9.7 8.3 23.4 666 10 8.7 8.9 24.1 6.6 Louisiana 222 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 45 8.2 8.4 6.8 18.6 13.0 13.4 13.3 35.1 - 10.1 - 11.0 - 9.8 - 28.1 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) State and population group Civilian non institutional population Civilian I abor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Louisiana—Continued Black................................. Men................................ . Women ........................... 835 369 466 485 249 236 Single (never married).... Married, spouse present Other marital status2..... 812 1,817 578 492 1,202 261 45.1 222 Total........................................... Men........................................... Women..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 897 429 468 70 587 324 262 40 65.4 75.6 56.0 56.5 White......................................... Men.......................................... Women .................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years . 887 424 463 68 580 320 259 39 Single (never married)............ Married, spouse present........ Other marital status2 .............. 194 555 148 Total............................................ Men............................................ Women..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 58.1 67.5 50.6 385 199 186 46.1 53.8 40.0 100 20.6 50 50 20.2 60.7 388 1,110 47.8 61.1 38.5 105 92 38 21.2 66.1 7.6 14.7 561 312 249 36 62.5 72.7 53.2 52.1 26 65.4 75.6 56.0 56.8 555 308 246 36 62.6 72.8 53.2 52.6 25 137 375 75 70.6 67.5 50.5 129 362 70 66.4 65.2 47.3 3,449 1,632 1,817 273 2,402 1,294 1,108 157 69.6 79.2 61.0 57.4 2,300 1,242 1,058 134 66.7 76.1 58.3 49.2 White ......................................... Men.......................................... Women .................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years . 2,544 1,233 1,310 179 1,756 983 774 69.0 79.7 59.0 62.7 1,707 956 750 67.1 77.5 57.3 57.2 50 27 23 Black........................................... Men........................................... Women ..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years . 816 356 460 85 581 277 303 42 71.2 77.9 65.0 71.0 60.4 34.5 50 25 25 49.1 531 253 278 29 Single (never married)............ Married, spouse present........ Other marital status2.............. 960 1,887 602 713 1,339 350 74.2 71.0 58.2 654 1,309 336 68.2 69.4 55.8 59 29 14 Total.......................................... Men.......................................... Women.................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years . 4,587 2,133 2,454 367 3,086 1,643 1,443 224 67.3 77.0 58.8 60.8 2,987 1,587 1,399 206 65.1 74.4 57.0 56.1 White...................................... Men........................................ Women ................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 4,327 2,014 2,313 342 2,922 1,554 1,369 214 67.5 77.1 59.2 62.5 2,832 1,503 1,328 198 Black........................................ Men....................................... Women ................................. . 175 80 96 109 58 50 62.1 73.5 52.6 102 Hispanic origin....................... Men........................................ Women .................................. 134 57 77 76 42 33 Single (never married).......... Married, spouse present...... Other marital status2............ 1,349 2,497 741 997 1,730 360 17.8 16.3 16.9 - 23.4 - 24.2 - 25.1 19.0 11.9 - 23.5 - 8.6 - 17.4 4.4 3.8 5.1 7.9 3.8 3.1 4.1 4.9 - 5.0 - 4.6 - 6.1 - 10.9 4.3 3.7 5.0 7.4 3.7 3.0 4.0 4.4 - 4.9 - 4.4 - 5.9 - 10.3 - 21.0 6.6 Maine 12 13 3 12 13 3 8 6.0 4.6 13 5 3.4 6.4 2.8 102 4.2 4.0 4.5 14.4 3.7 3.4 3.7 4.4 7.4 4.1 8.4 Maryland 112 102 66.0 52 50 23 10 12 11.2 2.8 2.3 2.7 3.0 8.7 2.1 2.2 5.6 8.6 7.0 8.9 8.4 29.7 6.6 8.2 6.2 19.7 - 4.7 - 4.7 - 5.3 - 17.6 - 3.3 3.3 3.7 11.8 - 10.2 - 11.3 - 10.6 - 39.8 4.0 7.0 1.7 2.7 - 9.4 2.7 5.3 99 55 44 17 3.2 3.4 3.0 7.7 3.0 3.0 2.7 6.3 - 3.5 3.7 3.4 9.2 65.4 74.6 57.4 57.8 91 51 40 16 3.1 3.3 2.9 7.5 2.9 2.9 - 3.4 3.6 3.3 8.9 7 4 3 6.0 55 47 58.3 69.0 49.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 - 8.9 8.7 56.5 73.8 43.5 72 40 32 53.5 69.2 41.7 4 3 5.3 6.3 4.1 3.1 3.1 - 7.5 9.5 7.0 73.8 69.3 48.6 947 1,694 346 70.2 67.8 46.7 49 36 14 - 5.5 2.3 4.7 2.2 Massachusetts See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 46 1 6.2 5.8 4.9 2.6 6.1 1.2 4.4 2.1 1.8 3.9 3.0 8.0 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) State and population group Civilian non institutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Unemployment Percent of population Number Percent of population 65.3 75.8 55.7 61.2 4,154 2,296 1,858 296 59.9 69.6 51.2 49.8 369 207 162 8.2 68 18.7 7.7 7.7 7.4 16.7 3,680 2,051 1,629 273 61.8 71.9 52.6 55.5 256 151 105 45 6.5 6.1 6.8 6.3 5.5 Number Rate Error range of rate1 Michigan Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 6,930 3,300 3,630 595 4,523 2,502 White .............................................................. Men............................................................... Women ......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 5,952 2,853 3,099 492 3,936 66.1 2,201 1,734 318 77.2 56.0 64.6 Black............................................................... Men ............................................................... Women ......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 844 379 465 94 507 253 254 43 60.0 66.7 54.6 45.6 400 Hispanic origin.............................................. Men ............................................................... Women ......................................................... 101 50 50 73 42 32 72.6 82.7 62.6 Single (never married)................................. Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 1,809 3,898 1,223 1,334 2,564 625 Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 3,196 1,541 1,655 239 White .............................................................. Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 3,068 1,481 1,587 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 2,021 364 8.3 8.0 6.1 14.1 12.1 21.1 19.1 17.9 18.7 43.5 - 8.6 8.8 8.7 20.8 - 6.9 - 7.4 - 6.7 - 16.0 47.4 52.9 42.8 21.4 107 52 55 23 63 35 29 63.0 69.4 56.6 10 7 3 13.3 16.1 9.6 73.7 65.8 51.1 1,151 2,435 568 63.6 62.5 46.4 183 129 57 13.7 5.0 9.2 12.7 4.6 2,259 1,230 1,029 177 70.7 79.9 62.1 74.2 2,137 1,158 979 156 66.9 75.2 59.2 65.3 122 72 49 5.4 5.9 4.8 21 12.0 4.7 4.9 3.9 8.7 - 6.0 - 6.8 - 5.7 - 15.4 2,177 1,188 990 167 71.0 80.2 62.4 75.6 2,068 67.4 75.7 59.6 67.0 109 5.0 5.6 4.4 11.3 4.4 4.6 3.5 7.9 - 5.7 - 6.5 - 5.3 - 14.7 820 1,899 477 662 1,352 245 80.7 71.2 51.4 604 1,303 230 73.7 68.6 8.7 3.6 48.3 58 49 15 7.2 2.9 4.0 - Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 1,877 61.3 72.6 51.3 40.7 1,034 582 452 44 55.1 65.7 45.6 26.1 117 61 56 25 10.2 991 169 1,151 644 508 69 White .............................................................. Men ............................................................... Women ......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 1,207 574 633 92 743 428 315 42 61.6 74.5 49.9 45.5 699 405 294 34 57.9 70.4 46.5 37.1 44 23 Black............................................................... Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 662 307 355 77 402 60.7 211 68.8 191 27 53.7 34.9 329 173 156 49.8 56.4 44.0 12.9 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 424 1,081 372 257 718 177 60.5 66.4 47.6 199 678 157 Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 3,866 1,841 2.025 279 2,589 1,423 1,166 171 67.0 77.3 57.6 61.3 White ................................................. Men ............................................................... Women .................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 3,489 1,679 1,810 246 2,338 1,300 1,038 156 Black............................................................... Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ 331 136 195 223 105 118 201 199 20 20.7 21.5 53.2 9.1 10.1 4.1 8.0 - 23.0 23.4 24.3 62.9 - 17.5 - 22.1 - 15.1 - 14.6 - 5.5 - 10.4 Minnesota 222 1,122 946 149 66 43 19 6.1 10.2 4.3 8.2 Mississippi 886 9.5 11.0 35.9 6.0 9.3 8.3 9.6 31.2 - 11.1 - 10.7 - 12.4 - 40.5 5.1 4.3 5.3 - 6.9 - 6.5 - 8.2 - 24.2 5.4 6.7 18.5 12.8 73 38 35 17 18.1 18.0 18.1 63.0 15.9 15.0 15.0 51.4 - 20.2 - 20.9 - 21.3 - 74.6 46.9 62.7 42.3 57 40 22.4 5.6 19.9 4.7 20 11.1 8.8 - 24.8 - 6.5 - 13.5 2,426 1,332 1,093 146 62.7 72.4 54.0 52.3 164 91 73 25 6.3 6.4 6.3 14.7 5.7 5.5 5.3 67.0 77.4 57.3 63.4 2,214 1,227 987 136 63.4 73.1 54.5 55.3 124 73 51 5.3 5.6 4.9 20 12.8 67.4 77.2 60.6 188 90 99 56.8 65.7 50.6 35 16 19 15.7 14.9 16.4 . 10 21 8 Missouri See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 47 11.2 - 7.0 - 7.2 - 7.2 - 18.3 4.7 4.8 4.0 9.3 - 5.9 - 6.5 - 5.8 - 16.3 12.3 - 19.1 - 19.7 - 21.1 10.1 11.7 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstftutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian labor force Civilian noninstitutional population Number . . . 843 2,369 654 612 1,613 365 72.6 Total......................................... Men.......................................... Women................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years . . . . . 597 290 307 45 White....................................... Men........................................ Women .................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years . . . . State and population group Percent of population Employment Unemployment Number Percent of population 538 1,548 339 63.8 65.4 51.8 74 64 26 12.0 55.7 403 224 179 27 67.5 77.2 58.2 60.4 373 207 166 23 62.5 71.2 54.2 51.3 30 18 7.4 7.8 6.9 15.0 566 276 289 42 385 214 171 26 68.1 360 199 161 63.6 72.1 55.5 53.7 26 15 6.6 5.8 77.6 59.1 62.2 7.1 8.0 10 6.1 4 13.6 5.0 9.6 128 375 94 91 263 49 71.0 70.2 51.9 79 250 43 61.8 12 66.8 13 5 Total.......................................... Men.......................................... Women.................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years . 1,181 561 620 93 811 436 375 59 68.7 77.6 60.5 63.6 771 414 357 50 65.3 73.8 57.6 54.3 40 White ....................................... Men ....................................... Women ................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 1,139 545 593 785 425 360 56 68.9 78.0 60.7 64.1 750 405 344 49 65.9 74.3 58.0 55.6 35 16 7 4.5 4.6 4.3 13.3 3.9 3.8 3.5 9.8 5.1 5.4 5.2 _ - 16.7 Single (never married)......... Married, spouse present..... Other marital status2 ............ 263 739 179 201 76.3 70.6 49.4 184 504 83 69.8 17 18 5 8.4 3.4 5.9 6.9 2.7 3.9 . _ Total............................................... Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years..... 765 378 387 59 556 302 255 35 72.7 79.8 65.8 59.3 522 283 239 28 35 19 16 7 6.3 6.3 19.8 5.6 5.4 5.2 17.3 _ _ White............................................ Men ............................................. Women ....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .... 685 344 341 52 498 274 224 33 72.7 79.5 65.8 62.2 469 257 5.9 5.9 5.8 17.6 5.1 5.0 4.7 14.6 _ _ Black............................................. 52 36 Hispanic origin............................ Men............................................. 52 30 Single (never married)............... Married, spouse present........... Other marital status2................. Number Rate Error range of rate' Missouri—Continued Single (never married)................ Married, spouse present........... Other marital status2 .................. 68.1 4.0 7.0 10.3 3.3 5.2 _ - 13.8 4.7 8.8 Montana Single (never married)......... Married, spouse present..... Other marital status2............ 22 46.1 12 4 13.0 4.8 11.1 6.6 8.2 6.7 5.7 _ _ 11.0 8.9 8.1 - 19.0 7.4 _ _ 8.2 7.2 - 17.6 10.8 . 15.1 5.6 _ 4.0 8.4 “ 13.8 4.3 4.1 4.0 _ _ Nebraska 88 522 88 68.2 46.5 21 18 9 20 4.9 4.9 4.9 14.7 11.2 5.5 5.7 5.8 18.2 - _ - 9.9 4.0 7.9 Nevada 68.2 74.8 61.7 47.5 6.2 7.0 7.3 7.3 22.4 - 29 16 13 27 68.4 74.8 62.0 51.3 69.5 31 60.3 5 13.3 9.0 - 17.5 42 26 81.3 87.0 39 23 75.7 78.5 3 3 6.9 9.8 4.0 5.5 9.7 - 14.0 166 428 171 130 310 116 78.3 72.5 116 297 108 69.7 69.5 63.3 14 13 11.0 9.4 3.3 5.4 _ Total................................................ Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...... 804 394 410 61 588 323 265 41 73.1 82.1 64.6 67.8 573 315 258 39 71.3 80.0 62.9 63.9 15 White ............................................ Men.............................................. Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .... 799 391 408 60 584 321 263 41 73.1 82.1 64.5 570 313 257 38 Single (never married)................ Married, spouse present............ Other marital status2.................. 192 484 127 156 355 76 81.3 73.4 60.0 151 348 74 68.1 211 6 8 4.1 7.0 . 6.6 6.9 6.8 - 20.5 . - 12.6 4.8 8.5 New Hampshire 68.0 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 48 8 2.5 2.5 2.1 1.9 1.9 3.3 7 2.6 2 5.8 71.3 80.0 62.9 64.0 15 2.5 2.5 2.5 5.9 2.1 78.4 71.9 58.3 5 7 3.5 2.4 1.5 1.5 8 7 2 2 2.1 2.9 1.9 1.8 3.3 _ _ - _ _ - 3.0 3.1 3.3 8.4 3.0 3.1 3.2 8.5 4.5 _ - 2.6 4.2 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) State and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 New Jersey Total................................................................. Men............................................................. Women..................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 6,002 3,966 2,209 1,757 250 66.1 3,806 2,851 3,151 462 77.5 55.8 54.2 2,122 1,684 225 63.4 74.4 53.4 48.7 160 87 74 25 White.............................................................. Men ............................................................... Women ......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 5,172 2,472 2,700 374 3,395 1,914 1,481 217 65.6 77.4 54.9 58.1 3,277 1,850 1,427 199 63.4 74.8 52.9 53.2 117 64 53 18 3.5 3.3 3.6 8.5 Black............................................................... Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 666 458 226 232 29 68.7 76.1 62.8 39.8 419 205 213 23 62.9 69.1 57.8 30.8 39 8.5 9.1 7.9 Hispanic origin.............................................. Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ 454 212 292 173 275 164 242 120 64.3 81.5 49.3 60.6 77.5 45.8 Single (never married)................................. Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2................................... 1,623 3,403 976 1,181 2,309 476 72.8 67.9 48.8 1,105 2,247 454 68.1 Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 1,077 519 558 97 685 390 295 53 63.6 75.1 52.8 54.4 624 355 269 40 57.9 68.3 48.3 40.9 61 35 25 13 White .............................................................. Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 974 470 504 87 623 355 267 49 63.9 75.5 53.1 56.3 573 327 246 38 58.8 69.5 48.9 43.3 Hispanic origin.............................................. Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ 382 187 195 232 134 99 60.9 71.6 50.6 205 118 87 53.7 62.9 44.8 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2................................... 263 629 185 183 399 69.6 63.5 55.1 158 374 92 Total............................................................... Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 13,755 6,390 7,365 1,092 8,482 4,699 3,784 493 61.7 73.5 51.4 45.2 White.............................................................. Men ............................................................... Women .................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 11,496 5,400 6,096 872 7,147 4,021 3,125 432 Black........................................................... Men ............................................................... Women ......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 1,815 778 1,037 187 1,048 514 535 54 Hispanic origin.............................................. Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years..................... 1,468 626 842 144 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 4,113 7,140 2,501 297 369 73 111 4.0 3.9 4.2 10.1 3.8 3.6 3.8 8.4 3.2 3.0 3.2 6.8 7.2 7.2 _ _ - _ - 4.3 4.3 4.6 11.8 3.7 3.7 4.0 10.2 22.6 14.8 9.8 10.9 9.6 _ - 30.4 17 9 9 5.9 5.0 7.2 4.6 3.4 4.9 - 7.2 6.5 9.4 66.0 76 63 46.5 22 6.4 2.7 4.6 5.8 2.4 3.7 - 7.0 3.0 5.4 8.9 9.1 8.1 9.6 8.1 10.0 8.6 7.5 24.6 9.7 - 25.0 21 18 7 6.2 New Mexico 50 28 21 24.8 8.0 8.0 7.2 7.0 6.8 7.9 23.1 21.7 28 16 11.9 10.3 12.1 10.0 11 11.5 9.1 59.9 59.5 49.9 26 26 13.9 6.4 9.3 12.5 5.5 7.5 8,071 4,454 3,617 434 58.7 69.7 49.1 39.7 412 245 167 60 4.9 5.2 4.4 4.6 4.9 4.1 12.1 10.6 62.2 74.5 51.3 49.5 6,844 3,840 3,004 386 59.5 71.1 49.3 44.3 302 181 4.2 4.5 3.9 46 10.6 4.0 4.2 3.5 9.0 57.8 52.4 58.7 47.7 97 57 40 11.0 51.6 28.7 951 457 494 41 22.1 12 808 462 346 42 55.1 73.8 41.1 28.9 741 422 319 32 50.5 67.4 37.9 67 41 27 22.1 10 2,709 4,651 65.9 65.1 44.9 2,501 4,506 1,064 60.8 63.1 42.5 208 145 59 102 11 10 8.7 9.0 9.0 24.4 _ 13.5 14.3 - 13.9 15.4 7.3 - 11.2 New York 1,122 66.0 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 49 121 9.3 7.6 22.9 8.3 8.8 7.7 23.6 7.7 3.1 5.2 8.3 9.5 6.3 16.3 5.1 5.6 _ 4.8 - 13.6 _ 4.5 4.9 4.2 - 10.2 12.5 8.8 - 29.6 7.3 7.3 6.2 16.2 9.4 10.2 9.3 - 31.0 7.1 8.2 2.8 4.5 12.1 - 34 5.9 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Number Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 4,810 2,265 2,545 391 3,276 1,751 1,525 214 68.1 White.............................................................. Men............................................................... Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 3,775 1,793 1,983 277 Black............................................................... Unemployment Employment Civilian labor force Civilian noninstitutional population State and population group Number Percent of population 77.3 59.9 54.6 3,130 1,683 1,448 185 65.1 74.3 56.9 47.3 2,584 1,405 1,179 167 68.4 78.4 59.5 60.0 2,498 1,362 1,136 149 Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 963 436 528 107 646 319 327 44 67.0 73.1 62.0 41.3 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 1,076 2,858 876 757 2,045 474 Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 483 238 245 39 White.............................................................. Men............................................................... Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 463 229 234 37 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 North Carolina 4.2 3.5 4.6 146 69 77 29 4.5 3.9 5.1 13.5 66.2 86 78.0 57.3 53.6 43 43 18 3.3 3.1 3.6 10.7 3.0 2.7 3.2 589 295 294 34 61.2 67.8 55.7 31.6 56 23 33 8.7 7.3 7.8 10.1 10 23.5 8.7 18.0 70.4 71.6 54.1 693 1,991 446 64.4 69.7 51.0 65 54 28 8.5 331 185 146 23 68.6 314 175 139 65.0 73.6 56.7 52.5 17 320 179 141 23 69.1 78.3 60.1 61.3 305 171 134 65.9 74.7 57.3 54.8 15 111 81 311 61 221 30 73.1 70.9 48.3 74 213 27 67.1 68.5 43.4 7 7 3 11.6 8.8 6.1 - 4.8 - 4.3 - 5.5 - 15.4 - 3.6 3.4 4.1 12.6 - 9.7 - 8.6 - 11.6 - 29.1 5.8 7.7 2.3 5.0 - 5.2 5.3 5.0 4.5 4.4 4.0 11.6 8.2 - 5.8 - 6.1 - 5.9 - 15.0 4.6 4.6 4.6 10.7 4.0 3.8 3.7 7,4 - 5.2 - 5.4 - 5.5 - 14.1 8.3 3.3 6.7 2.7 7.3 - 9.9 - 4.0 - 13.0 6.6 - 7.4 - 7.7 - 7.2 - 19.1 2.6 9.4 2.9 6.7 North Dakota 77.7 59.7 59.4 21 20 10 7 3 8 6 2 10.2 Ohio Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 8,155 3,850 4,305 651 5,248 2,924 2,324 369 64.4 76.0 54.0 56.7 4,881 2,712 2,169 306 59.9 70.5 50.4 47.1 367 White ............................................................. Men.............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 7,329 3,474 3,855 578 4,735 2,661 2,074 341 64.6 76.6 53.8 59.0 4,444 2,485 1,959 286 60.6 71.5 50.8 49.5 291 175 115 54 Black.............................................................. Men.............................................................. Women ........................................................ 759 340 419 472 241 232 62.2 70.8 55.3 399 206 193 52.6 60.6 46.2 43 212 155 63 7.0 7.2 6.7 17.1 6.7 6.1 15.1 6.1 5.8 6.6 6.1 5.6 16.0 5.0 14.0 73 35 38 15.4 14.4 16.6 11.8 13.7 - 17.4 - 17.0 - 19.4 62.4 5 10.8 5.8 - 15.9 10.5 4.5 7.4 - 12.3 - 5.3 - 9.7 - 8.1 - 9.1 - 76 - 25.7 13.5 - 6.5 - 7.1 - 6.1 - 18.0 Hispanic origin.............................................. 69 48 70.0 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 1,870 4,882 1,403 1,329 3,240 679 71.0 66.4 48.4 1,177 3,083 621 63.0 63.1 44.3 151 157 58 11.4 4.9 Total................................................................ Men................................................................. Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 2,402 1,150 1,252 209 1,564 865 699 103 65.1 75.3 55.8 49.3 1,449 796 653 81 60.3 69.2 52.2 38.6 115 70 46 7.4 6.6 8.0 6.5 21.7 7.0 5.5 17.7 White............................................................. Men.............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years..................... 2,064 995 1,069 162 1,357 760 597 83 65.8 76.4 55.9 51.2 1,268 705 563 61.4 70.8 52.7 40.8 90 55 34 17 6.6 5.9 7.3 5.7 20.3 6.2 4.7 15.9 - 7.4 - 8.3 - 6.8 - 24.7 Black............................................................... Men.............................................................. Women ........................................................ 164 74 91 101 50 52 61.7 67.8 56.8 41 45 52.1 55.6 49.2 16 9 7 15.6 17.9 13.3 11.3 11.4 7.7 - 19.9 - 24.4 - 19.0 Hispanic origin.............................................. 69 52 74.5 48 68.8 4 7.7 3.1 - 12.3 465 1,493 443 298 1,031 236 64.0 69.0 53.2 254 979 215 54.7 65.6 48.6 43 52 14.5 5.0 8.7 12.4 4.2 6.7 - 16.6 - 5.8 - 10.7 8.6 Oklahoma Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2.................................. 66 86 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 50 22 21 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian nonlnstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) State and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Unemployment Number Percent of population 1,302 711 591 84 62.5 70.7 54.8 49.0 Number Rate Error range of rate1 Oregon Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 2,083 1,005 1,078 170 1,387 755 632 101 66.6 75.2 58.6 59.0 86 6.2 44 41 17 5.9 6.5 16.9 6.1 5.4 4.9 5.4 13.1 - 5.3 4.8 5.3 - 6.9 6.9 7.6 20.8 White.............................................................. Men............................................................... Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 1,977 952 1,025 160 1,317 717 600 95 66.6 75.3 58.5 59.5 1,236 675 561 79 62.5 70.9 54.7 49.5 80 41 39 16 5.8 6.5 16.7 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 440 1,295 349 309 876 70.3 67.7 58.0 273 842 187 62.2 65.0 53.5 36 34 16 11.5 3.9 7.8 9.5 3.1 5.7 - 13.5 - 4.7 - 9.9 Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 9,290 4,385 4,905 653 5,648 3,159 2,489 358 60.8 72.0 50.7 54.9 5,328 2,969 2,359 306 57.4 67.7 48.1 46.9 320 190 130 52 5.7 5.2 14.5 5.3 5.5 4.7 12.5 - 6.0 - 6.5 - 5.7 - 16.6 White.............................................................. Men............................................................... Women ......................................................... Both sexes. 16 to 19 years ..................... 8,470 4,029 4,441 586 5,193 2,931 2,263 336 61.3 72.7 51.0 57.3 4,921 2,767 2,154 288 58.1 68.7 48.5 49.1 272 164 109 48 5.2 5.6 4.8 14.2 4.9 5.1 4.3 - 5.6 - 6.1 - 5.3 - 16.3 Black............................................................... Men............................................................... Women ........................................................ 727 307 419 398 194 204 54.7 63.1 48.6 355 170 185 48.8 55.2 44.1 43 24 19 10.9 12.5 9.3 9.0 9.7 6.9 - 12.7 - 15.4 - 11.7 HisDanic origin.............................................. Men ............................................................... 106 54 64 38 60.3 71.7 59 35 55.6 65.7 5 3 7.9 8.4 4.0 3.2 - 11.8 - 13.5 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 ................................... 2,237 5,441 1,612 1,542 3,425 681 68.9 62.9 42.2 1,396 3,296 636 62.4 60.6 39.5 146 129 45 9.5 3.8 6.6 8.7 3.4 5.5 - 10.3 - 4.1 - 7.6 Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 763 357 406 59 519 274 245 38 68.1 500 264 236 33 65.5 73.9 58.1 56.8 20 5 3.8 3.7 3.9 12.3 3.2 2.9 3.1 8.7 - 4.4 - 4.5 - 4.7 - 15.8 White .............................................................. Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 724 340 384 54 494 262 232 36 68.2 65.8 74.5 58.1 59.4 17 9 9 4 3.5 3.4 3.7 11.7 3.0 77.1 60.4 67.3 476 253 223 32 - 4.1 - 4.1 - 4.6 - 15.3 Black............................................................... 28 18 65.0 16 57.3 2 11.8 6.2 - 17.4 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2................................... 199 437 127 153 305 62 76.7 69.7 48.9 144 298 58 68.1 46.1 9 7 4 6.0 4.7 1.7 3.9 - 7.3 2.9 7.9 Total................................................................. Men................................................................. Women........................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 2,495 1,181 1,314 238 1,632 65.4 75.2 56.6 48.6 1,541 851 690 97 61.7 72.0 52.5 40.7 91 38 53 19 5.6 4.3 7.2 16.1 4.9 3.4 - 6.2 White.............................................................. Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 1,772 861 911 145 1,181 670 510 80 66.6 64.5 75.7 54.0 49.6 37 19 18 3.1 2.5 77.9 56.0 54.8 1,144 651 492 72 2.8 2.1 3.5 9.5 2.6 Black............................................................... Men ............................................................... Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 705 313 392 91 439 62.3 67.9 57.9 38.7 385 193 192 24 54.6 61.8 48.9 26.6 54 19 35 12.3 8.9 15.4 31.3 10.5 6.7 23.0 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2.................................. 605 1,441 449 64.6 70.8 49.1 342 994 205 12.6 10.6 2.5 7.3 1.9 5.2 202 12.8 6.9 6.8 7.6 20.6 Pennsylvania 6.0 12.1 Rhode Island 76.7 60.5 64.7 72.1 10 10 2.3 5.9 2.6 2.9 8.1 South Carolina 888 743 115 212 227 35 391 1,020 221 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 51 56.5 69.0 45.5 8 11 49 26 16 6.0 12.1 5.6 12.8 5.1 8.3 20.2 - 3.7 - 3.6 - 4.5 - 13.4 - 14.0 - 11.1 - 18.1 - 39.5 - 14.6 - 3.1 - 9.4 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) State and population group Civilian non institutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 South Dakota Total................................................................ Men................................................................ Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 515 246 269 43 355 195 161 26 69.0 78.9 59.8 61.7 White............................................................. Men.............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 484 231 253 38 336 184 152 25 69.5 79.7 60.2 65.1 325 178 147 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2................................... 113 322 80 83 233 39 73.8 72.2 49.2 77 227 36 Total................................................................ Men................................................................ Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 3,682 1,735 1,947 311 2,336 1,274 1,062 161 63.4 73.4 54.5 51.8 White ............................................................. Men .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 3,073 1,465 1,607 257 1,964 1,085 879 139 Black.............................................................. Men .............................................................. Women ........................................................ 591 262 330 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 340 186 154 24 66.1 15 75.5 57.4 55.4 6 8 4.2 4.3 4.0 3.6 3.5 3.2 7.2 - 4.7 - 5.1 - 4.8 - 13.2 2.8 - 3.9 - 4.0 - 4.2 - 11.5 3 10.2 67.2 77.1 58.1 59.5 11 5 3.4 3.3 3.4 2 8.6 68.2 6 6 7.5 2.4 7.6 6.0 70.5 45.5 2,181 1,196 985 126 59.2 68.9 50.6 40.6 154 77 77 35 6.6 5.8 5.1 7.2 6.1 21.6 17.1 - 7.4 - 7.1 - 8.4 - 26.1 63.9 74.1 54.7 54.2 1,861 1,033 828 115 60.6 70.5 51.5 44.7 103 52 51 25 5.3 4.8 5.8 17.7 4.5 3.8 4.7 13.1 - 360 181 178 60.8 69.4 54.0 309 156 152 52.2 59.7 46.2 51 25 26 14.2 13.9 14.5 11.6 - 16.8 - 17.6 - 18.2 757 2,206 719 506 1,473 357 66.9 66.7 49.6 434 1,419 328 57.4 64.3 45.7 72 54 28 14.2 3.7 Total................................................................ Men................................................................ Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 12,024 5,853 6,171 8,265 4,660 3,605 518 68.7 79.6 58.4 51.3 7,567 4,272 3,296 399 62.9 73.0 53.4 39.5 697 389 309 119 8.4 8.3 8.0 8.6 8.0 23.0 21.1 White............................................................. Men.............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 10,405 5,110 5,295 852 7,130 4,078 3,051 447 68.5 79.8 57.6 52.5 6,600 3,776 2,825 355 63.4 73.9 53.3 41.7 529 303 227 92 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.0 6.9 20.6 18.6 - 7.8 - 7.9 - 8.0 - 22.7 Black.............................................................. Men .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 1,360 623 737 139 958 479 479 65 70.5 77.0 64.9 46.3 806 402 404 39 59.2 64.5 54.8 28.1 152 78 75 25 15.9 16.2 15.6 39.5 14.3 13.8 13.3 30.4 - 17.6 18.6 18.0 48.5 Hispanic origin.............................................. Men .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 2,697 1,358 1,338 300 1,769 1,084 1,569 963 607 96 58.2 70.9 45.3 31.8 200 11.3 121 11.1 136 65.6 79.8 51.2 45.3 79 41 11.5 29.8 10.3 9.9 9.9 25.4 - 12.3 12.4 13.1 34.2 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2 .................................. 2,619 7,340 2,065 1,860 5,133 1,271 71.0 69.9 61.6 1,604 4,827 1,136 61.2 65.8 55.0 256 306 135 13.8 12.8 6.0 10.6 5.5 9.6 - 14.7 - 6.4 - 11.7 Total................................................................ Men................................................................ Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 1,086 531 555 109 757 424 333 75 69.7 79.9 59.9 68.9 708 397 311 64 65.2 74.8 56.1 58.4 48 27 6.4 6.3 6.5 15.2 5.7 5.4 5.4 12.4 - 7.1 - 7.2 - 7.5 - 18.0 White ............................................................. Men .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 1,048 511 537 104 731 410 321 72 69.7 80.3 59.7 69.3 686 45 25 6.2 385 300 61 65.4 75.4 55.9 58.9 21 6.4 15.0 5.5 5.1 5.4 - 6.9 - 7.0 - 7.5 - 17.9 Hispanic origin.............................................. Men.............................................................. 51 29 40 27 79.2 90.6 36 24 71.0 81.6 22 6 3 2.6 2.7 5.7 1.8 5.4 - 9.0 2.9 9.8 Tennessee 6.1 8.0 10.3 10.7 12.0 2.9 5.9 6.0 5.8 7.0 22.2 - 16.4 - 4.4 - 10.0 Texas 1,011 686 7.8 6.8 - 8.8 - 8.9 - 9.2 - 24.9 Utah See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 52 21 11 11 4 3 6.0 10.4 9.9 12.2 6.4 5.2 - 14.3 - 14.7 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) State and population group Civilian non institutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Utah—Continued Single (never married)............ Married, spouse present........ Other marital status2 .............. 229 700 157 173 488 95 75.8 69.8 60.4 157 466 68.5 17 66.6 22 86 54.5 9 Total.............................................. Men.............................................. Women........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.... 414 296 159 137 71.5 79.5 64.0 67.4 285 154 131 19 68.9 76.9 61.4 59.4 11 3 11.8 White ........................................... Men............................................ Women ...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 411 198 213 32 293 158 136 71.4 79.5 63.8 67.3 283 153 130 19 68.8 11 76.9 61.2 59.3 6 Single (never married).............. Married, spouse present.......... Other marital status2................ 105 237 72 80 175 41 76.5 73.8 56.5 75 171 39 71.4 72.1 54.7 5 4 Total.............................................. Men.............................................. Women........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.... 4,384 68.2 2,283 374 2,989 1,641 1,347 193 78.1 59.0 51.5 2,862 1,580 1,283 159 65.3 75.2 56.2 42.6 White........................................... Men............................................ Women ...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 3,436 1,662 1,774 272 2,319 1,301 1,018 145 67.5 78.3 57.4 53.4 2,248 1,264 984 125 Black............................................ Men............................................ Women ..................................... 864 396 468 607 304 302 70.2 76.9 64.6 Hispanic origin........................... 81 64 Single (never married).............. Married, spouse present.......... Other marital status2................ 1,041 2,654 689 Total.............................................. Men.............................................. Women........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.... 9.7 4.5 9.7 8.0 3.8 7.5 - 11.4 - 5.3 - 12.0 3.1 2.5 3.2 8.4 - 4.2 - 3.9 - 4.9 - 15.3 3.6 3.2 4.1 11.9 3.1 2.5 3.3 8.4 - 4.2 - 3.9 - 5.0 - 15.3 6.6 5.2 2.4 3.2 1.8 - 126 62 65 34 4.2 3.8 4.8 17.4 3.7 3.0 3.9 13.6 65.4 76.1 55.5 46.1 71 37 34 3.1 2.9 3.3 13.6 2.5 556 284 272 64.4 71.6 58.2 51 8.4 6.8 21 6.8 30 9.9 4.8 7.5 78.9 60 74.2 4 6.0 1.9 - 10.1 748 1,855 385 71.8 69.9 55.9 679 1,816 368 65.2 68.4 53.4 69 39 17 9.3 7.7 - 10.8 3,393 1,640 1,753 270 2,254 1,232 2,083 1,144 940 125 61.4 69.7 53.6 46.2 171 158 66.4 75.1 58.3 58.6 83 34 21.2 White ........................................... Men ............................................ Women ...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 3,088 1,499 1,590 227 2,045 66.2 1,121 924 138 74.8 58.1 60.6 1,903 1,048 855 61.6 70.0 53.8 49.5 ■•42 73 69 25 6.9 6.5 7.5 18.2 Black............................................ 109 75 69.4 63 58.2 12 Single (never married).............. Married, spouse present.......... Other marital status2................ 760 2,008 625 558 1,317 380 73.5 65.6 60.7 484 1,249 351 63.7 62.2 56.1 74 Total............................................... Men............................................... Women......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years..... 1,449 676 773 113 749 437 312 43 51.7 64.7 40.4 38.1 668 384 284 31 46.1 56.8 36.8 27.4 81 53 28 White............................................ Men............................................. . Women ........................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..... 1,388 648 739 108 720 421 299 42 51.9 64.9 40.5 38.9 646 371 275 30 46.5 57.2 37.1 28.0 Black............................................. . 55 26 46.6 19 Single (never married)............... Married, spouse present........... Other marital status2.................. 271 911 267 149 509 91 55.0 55.9 34.1 122 Vermont 200 214 32 22 22 5 6 5 3 1 3.6 3.2 4.1 1.8 8.0 2.9 4.5 Virginia 2,101 20 2.2 2.5 9.6 2.1 1.6 4.5 2.9 7.6 7.1 6.8 8.1 6.9 17.1 - 4.8 4.5 5.7 21.1 - 3.6 - 3.6 - 4.2 - 17.6 - 10.0 - 8.9 - 12.4 2.6 6.1 Washington 1,022 112 88 6.1 6.1 5.4 6.3 13.9 - 8.4 - 8.2 - 9.3 - 25.4 - 7.7 7.5 8.7 22.6 16.1 10.0 - 22.3 13.3 5.2 7.6 11.3 4.3 5.7 - 15.2 - 6.0 - 9.5 10.8 9.8 12.2 10.8 8.9 28.1 7.5 22.4 - 11.8 - 13.6 - 10.3 - 33.9 74 50 25 10.3 9.3 10.4 8.2 6.8 12 27.9 22.1 34.2 7 26.6 18.8 - 34.3 44.9 51.5 29.1 27 40 18.4 I 15.6 - 21.1 - 9.0 - 18.1 68 29 West Virginia 469 78 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 53 12 14 11.8 7.9 14.9 6.8 11.6 - 11.3 - 13.2 - 9.6 - 33.7 Table 12. States: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian non institutional population Total................................................................ Men................................................................ Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... State and population group Civilian labor force Employment Unemployment Number Percent of population Number Percent of population 3,615 1,752 1,863 280 2,491 1,384 1,107 191 68.9 79.0 59.4 68.3 2,339 1,294 1,045 167 64.7 73.9 56.1 59.6 152 90 62 24 White............................................................. Men .............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 3,424 1,662 1,762 259 2,380 1,327 1,053 181 69.5 79.8 59.8 69.9 2,250 1,250 129 77 53 161 65.7 75.2 56.8 62.3 Black.............................................................. 141 89 62.9 70 49.3 Single (never married)................................. Married, spouse present............................. Other marital status2................................... 885 2,223 507 669 1,580 242 75.6 71.1 47.8 605 1,510 224 Total................................................................ Men................................................................ Women.......................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years....................... 349 171 178 29 240 135 105 17 68.6 219 78.7 59.0 56.7 122 White............................................................. Men.............................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ..................... 342 168 174 29 235 132 103 16 68.7 78.5 59.3 56.9 215 Hispanic origin.............................................. 14 11 79.1 Single (never married)................................ Married, spouse present............................ Other marital status2.................................. 65 224 60 46 157 36 69.9 70.3 60.9 Number Rate Error range of rate1 Wisconsin 6.1 6.5 5.6 12.7 5.4 5.5 4.6 9.1 - 6.8 - 7.5 - 6.7 - 16.3 5.4 5.8 5.0 10.9 4.7 4.8 4.0 7.5 - 6.1 - 6.7 - 6.0 - 14.4 19 21.6 15.6 - 27.6 68.3 67.9 44.2 64 69 18 9.6 4.4 7.5 7.9 3.6 5.0 - 11.3 - 5.2 - 10.0 62.8 71.5 54.4 42.5 21 8.6 12 9.2 7.8 24.9 7.7 8.0 6.5 20.4 - 9.5 - 10.4 - 9.1 - 29.5 63.0 71.5 54.8 42.8 20 4 8.3 8.9 7.6 24.8 7.4 7.7 6.3 20.2 - 9.2 - 10.1 - 8.8 - 29.3 10 70.8 1 10.5 5.8 - 15.1 38 149 32 57.6 66.5 54.4 89 17.5 5.5 10.7 15.0 4.6 8.3 - 20.1 - 6.4 - 13.2 1,000 20 Wyoming 97 13 120 95 12 2 “Other marital status" includes divorced, widowed, separated, and married with spouse absent. Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 4 12 8 4 NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 1 Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges. 3 8 54 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Table 13. States: Civilian employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages (In thousands) Employed Population group and State Full-time schedules1 Part-time for economic reasons Unemployed Voluntary part-time1 Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work TOTAL Alabama ....................................... Alaska........................................... Arizona.......................................... Arkansas ....................................... California ...................................... Colorado....................................... Connecticut ................................. Delaware ...................................... District of Columbia.................... Florida........................................... 1,422 174 1,233 806 10,552 1,264 1,390 261 273 4,608 Georgia......................................... Hawaii ........................................... Idaho............................................. Illinois............................................ Indiana.......................................... Iowa............................................... Kansas .......................................... Kentucky....................................... Louisiana ...................................... Maine............................................ 2,440 396 333 4,346 2,062 1,049 971 1,216 1,347 440 Maryland....................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ....................................... Minnesota..................................... Mississippi .................................... Missouri ........................................ Montana........................................ Nebraska...................................... Nevada ......................................... New Hampshire.......................... 1,929 2,375 3,263 1,638 848 1,948 281 604 446 477 New Jersey ................................. New Mexico................................ New York...................................... North Carolina ............................ North Dakota .............................. Ohio............................................... Oklahoma..................................... Oregon.......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island............................ 3,187 486 6,741 2,633 230 3,887 1,137 1,032 4,275 406 89 44 249 128 19 227 530 94 1,080 368 64 767 111 201 78 262 192 791 81 South Carolina............................ South Dakota.............................. Tennessee .................................... Texas ............................................ Utah ............................................ Vermont........................................ Virginia.......................................... Washington ................................. West Virginia................................ Wisconsin..................................... Wyoming....................................... 1,274 262 1,820 6,255 528 228 2,389 1,615 543 1,778 170 78 19 113 476 39 51 134 17 189 60 248 836 141 47 361 347 74 427 32 856 119 20 92 71 616 99 35 13 10 244 111 27 35 251 120 71 47 92 142 27 62 68 232 111 73 118 32 40 22 12 12 10 112 121 205 27 188 125 1,787 204 269 47 28 705 127 23 80 71 636 108 43 18 156 23 15 8 2 18 240 3 73 334 72 127 16 30 349 142 60 51 123 191 41 4 66 733 394 248 187 230 230 94 309 544 659 388 112 360 61 128 54 85 20 4 21 8 75 34 20 11 25 43 20 6 81 76 295 92 105 133 24 31 28 21 23 75 30 12 30 6 9 7 4 11 129 51 341 118 12 298 96 66 249 14 74 11 127 584 33 8 92 137 70 113 16 31 10 70 28 5 69 19 19 71 6 17 4 28 113 15 3 34 34 11 39 5 Men Alabama ................................. Alaska ........................................... Arizona.............................. Arkansas....................................... California ...................................... Colorado................................... Connecticut .................................. Delaware ........................... . District of Columbia................... Florida........................................... 55 61 101 10 8 737 490 6,431 742 819 153 137 2,658 43 34 309 45 15 64 39 568 63 72 13 5 11 ft 9 120 241 127 30 Georgia......................................... Hawaii ........................................... Idaho............................................. Illinois........................................ Indiana.......................................... Iowa............................................ Kansas ....................................... Kentucky................................... 1,402 219 214 2,612 1,204 651 595 747 47 13 17 118 43 27 18 43 121 56 e 18 218 80 36 28 73 16 ft 3 32 15 6 See footnotes at end of table. 55 27 19 216 118 80 53 82 63 14 w 36 382 67 r 10 1 ft 8 66 10 ft ft 1 6 5 10 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Table 13. States: Civilian employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Unemployed Employed Population group and State Full-time schedules1 Part-time for economic reasons Voluntary part-time1 Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work Men—Continued Louisiana ...................................... Maine............................................ 831 274 70 Maryland....................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ....................................... Minnesota..................................... Mississippi.................................... Missouri ........................................ Montana........................................ Nebraska...................................... Nevada ......................................... New Hampshire.......................... 1,121 1,418 2,013 981 515 1,157 174 359 254 291 26 29 104 48 33 56 14 18 New Jersey.................................. New Mexico................................. New York...................................... North Carolina ............................ North Dakota .............................. Ohio............................................... Oklahoma..................................... Oregon .......................................... Pennsylvania................................ Rhode Island................................ 1,931 301 4,020 1,494 150 2,395 662 622 2,638 234 South Carolina............................ South Dakota............................... Tennessee .................................... Texas........ ................................... Utah .............................................. Vermont........................................ Virginia.......................................... Washington .................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin..................................... Wyoming....................................... 758 161 1,057 3,737 338 139 1,416 983 339 30 7 57 259 18 4 46 55 1,112 61 122 107 6 Alabama ....................................... Alaska ........................................... Arizona.......................................... Arkansas ....................................... California ...................................... Colorado....................................... Connecticut ................................. Delaware ...................................... District of Columbia.................... Florida........................................... 567 73 496 316 4,121 522 571 108 136 1,950 64 Georgia ......................................... Hawaii ........................................... Idaho............................................. Illinois............................................ Indiana.......................................... Iowa............................................... Kansas .......................................... Kentucky....................................... Louisiana ...................................... Maine ............................................ 1,038 177 119 1,734 858 398 377 469 516 166 64 13 19 133 77 44 29 49 72 16 213 46 47 517 275 168 134 147 149 Maryland....................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ....................................... Minnesota..................................... Mississippi .................................... Missouri ........................................ Montana........................................ Nebraska ...................................... Nevada ......................................... New Hampshire.......................... 808 956 1,250 657 333 791 106 245 192 186 36 39 128 62 40 62 18 7 215 404 480 259 78 241 42 90 36 65 New Jersey ................................. New Mexico................................. New York...................................... North Carolina ............................ 1,256 185 2,721 1,139 45 23 135 70 382 61 760 239 11 10 82 27 119 <2> 17 i2) 94 140 179 129 34 119 18 37 18 43 47 177 62 57 80 15 17 9 4 20 43 148 33 320 130 18 218 72 56 219 26 21 114 59 7 99 62 33 112 5 21 ft ft 8 29 10 5 11 2 4 i2) i2) 73 31 221 58 ft 186 60 39 162 ft 13 4 24 11 t2) 26 9 5 28 i2) 6 63 18 83 275 41 31 7 65 343 21 6 12 « 45 79 49 71 <2> 17 9 5 19 9 11 2 144 19 124 85 1,219 141 198 34 18 464 63 11 118 106 24 2 12 45 Women 10 49 37 307 55 20 7 5 124 21 12 See footnotes at end of table. 56 68 8 <2> 35 254 41 ft 9 112 71 « 12 131 61 24 23 50 73 9 38 29 117 30 49 53 9 ft ft ft 56 0 120 60 3 <2> 10 90 13 ft ft 2 42 25 r 4 42 19 12 7 15 26 4 12 15 45 20 7 20 4 o ft ft 18 ft 46 17 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Table 13. States: Civilian employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Employed Population group and State Full-time schedules’ Part-time for economic reasons Unemployed Voluntary part-time1 Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work Women—Continued Ohio............................................. Oklahoma................................... Oregon.......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island............................... 1,493 475 410 1,638 172 127 49 45 149 South Carolina............................ South Dakota.............................. Tennessee .............................. Texas ......................................... Utah ............................................. Vermont........................................ Virginia.......................................... Washington ................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin ..................................... Wyoming....................................... 517 48 8 549 130 135 572 56 101 11 763 2,518 190 89 973 633 204 57 217 126 42 165 561 22 100 7 35 243 241 50 306 23 66 66 666 30 73 62 11 38 4 33 12 43 1 6 12 112 36 27 87 ft 43 i2) 62 241 <2> <2) 47 58 (2) 43 10 14 43 ft 10 (2) 15 68 (2) i2) 18 25 7 21 42 5 21 (2) (*) (*) (*) 62 (*) (2) (2) ft 27 (2) (2) (2) (2) 78 (2) (2) 3 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years Alabama ....................................... Alaska ................................ Arizona.................................. Arkansas ...................................... California ...................................... Colorado....................................... Connecticut................................ Delaware ................................ District of Columbia.................... Florida................................... Georgia......................................... Hawaii ........................................... Idaho............................................. Illinois............................................ Indiana.......................................... Iowa............................................... Kansas .......................................... Kentucky................................... Louisiana...................................... Maine ....................... Maryland................................. Massachusetts............................ Michigan .................................... Minnesota................ Mississippi ............................ Missouri ........................................ Montana............................... Nebraska ..................................... Nevada ................................... New Hampshire.......................... New Jersey........................... New Mexico ............................ New York............................ North Carolina ............................ North Dakota .............................. Ohio......................................... Oklahoma.................................... Oregon.......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island......................... South Carolina............................ South Dakota.............................. Tennessee .................................... Texas ............................................ Utah .............................................. Vermont........................................ Virginia .......................................... Washington ................................. West Virginia................................ Wisconsin..................................... See footnotes at end of table. 22 8 244 28 37 65 15 7 46 29 381 48 56 8 1 11 5 126 2 25 5 161 72 11 8 4 5 37 15 8 103 60 24 11 21 6 26 31 14 10 20 99 15 15 180 86 61 43 49 51 3 20 52 78 12 88 40 14 70 118 168 99 6 21 42 17 49 10 18 4 79 16 14 16 6 28 85 13 156 82 8 6 99 26 31 104 12 (2) (2) ft (2) (2) 32 (2) 18 (2) (2) (2) (2) ft 11 2 21 16 124 12 6 21 32 16 3 39 246 87 (2) 31 15 o 29 (2) (2) 23 11 10 12 168 43 43 167 18 12 38 11 8 46 150 3 15 60 21 6 9 57 31 1 10 12 90 79 16 104 42 0 3 36 3 10 (2) (2) ft 33 ft ft 15 5 21 48 13 65 189 36 (2) 33 (2) (Z) ft 37 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) ft (2) (2) 37 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) ft 13 (2) 28 (2) 34 (2) (2) 30 ft ft (2) (2) (2) 60 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 60 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) ft ft Table 13. States: Civilian employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued (in thousands) Unemployed Employed Population group and State Full-time schedules1 Part-time for economic reasons Voluntary part-time1 Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work Both sexes, 16 to 19 years—Continued 4 2 7 Alabama ....................................... Alaska ........................................... Arizona.......................................... Arkansas ....................................... California ...................................... Colorado....................................... Connecticut.................................. Delaware ...................................... District of Columbia.................... Florida........................................... 1,139 149 1,174 703 8,940 1,183 1,287 69 13 167 86 182 50 524 94 32 111 220 10 96 3,959 2 Georgia......................................... Hawaii ........................................... Idaho............................................. Illinois............................................ Indiana.......................................... Iowa............................................... Kansas .......................................... Kentucky....................................... Louisiana ...................................... Maine ............................................ 1,772 109 326 3,725 1,925 1,032 907 1,146 1,036 435 Wyoming....................................... 0 i2) White 178 50 8 34 200 102 70 43 82 91 27 Maryland....................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ....................................... Minnesota..................................... Mississippi .................................... Missouri ........................................ Montana........................................ Nebraska..................................... Nevada ......................................... New Hampshire.......................... 1,422 2,241 2,871 1,583 588 1,775 270 587 398 474 33 63 195 107 31 103 30 38 New Jersey .................................. New Mexico ................................ New York...................................... North Carolina ............................ North Dakota .............................. Ohio............................................... Oklahoma.................................... Oregon.......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island............................... 2,725 445 5,654 2,109 224 3,525 1,005 983 3,925 387 71 39 207 82 18 199 90 72 239 South Carolina............................ South Dakota.............................. Tennessee ................................... Texas ............................................ Utah .............................................. Vermont........................................ Virginia.......................................... Washington ................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin.................................... Wyoming....................................... 960 250 1,560 5,459 510 226 1,876 1,472 525 1,709 166 38 17 20 11 12 86 395 37 10 22 1,562 193 260 42 9 618 243 25 65 680 365 240 177 217 191 94 74 15 70 45 505 95 36 <2> « 167 58 <2> 29 230 110 55 43 103 105 19 12 3 20 12 126 20 13 <2> (2> 54 19 <2> 7 54 28 19 10 21 28 6 11 252 528 614 378 79 336 60 125 51 84 38 69 199 82 40 11 4 481 89 984 308 63 720 173 181 757 77 94 40 245 70 24 9 58 16 4 57 15 18 63 5 145 58 215 746 i5e 72 105 49 124 17 46 300 326 73 417 32 50 38 100 20 22 57 27 5 25 5 8 27 23 10 234 75 62 210 12 6 8 29 8 3 83 439 31 7 50 115 63 95 15 20 90 14 3 22 27 11 34 5 Black Alabama ....................................... Alaska........................................... Arkansas ....................................... California ...................................... Colorado....................................... Connecticut................................. Delaware ...................................... District of Columbia.................... Florida........................................... 276 7 95 671 47 95 35 170 596 Georgia......................................... Illinois............................................ 645 511 1 1 20 12 46 3 3 79 2 8 63 4 19 76 60 47 42 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 58 6 8 88 8 52 <*> 25 81 n <2> (2> 16 70 69 113 (2> 6 15 <2> <2> (2> 2 18 22 20 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Table 13. States: Civilian employed and unemployed persons by full- and part-time status, sex, age, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Employed Population group and State Full-time schedules1 Part-time for economic reasons Unemployed Voluntary part-time1 Looking for Looking for full-time work part-time work Black—Continued Indiana.......................................... Kansas .......................................... Kentucky....................................... Louisiana ...................................... 124 52 67 297 Maryland ....................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ....................................... Mississippi ................................... Missouri ........................................ Nevada ......................................... 16 3 27 5 10 11 50 38 85 457 87 335 255 154 29 27 4 33 42 13 47 1 2 41 o 90 65 p> p> New Jersey.................................. New York...................... ............... North Carolina ............................. Ohio............................................... Oklahoma..................................... Pennsylvania............................... 362 839 488 333 58 304 18 36 45 26 9 39 76 56 40 19 30 South Carolina............................ Tennessee ................................... Texas ............................................ Virginia.......................................... West Virginia............................... Wisconsin..................................... 305 249 657 465 15 54 39 27 72 37 42 32 77 54 2 2 8 7 21 12 32 32 22 p> p> ' P) p) pj p> 15 9 (12) 17 7 pi p) 32 85 45 61 r 7 12 11 12 p) 37 6 45 43 131 n (*) 21 0 9 8 p> p> p> Hispanic origin Arizona.......................................... California ..................................... Colorado....................................... Connecticut................................. District of Columbia.................... Florida........................................... 207 2,190 119 56 20 21 193 248 15 21 2 12 6 i2) 193 (2) <*> p> 39 p> 34 (2) (2) (2) p) p> pi f2) C2) p) p> 1 1 586 40 68 Georgia......................................... Idaho............................................. Illinois............................................ Kansas .......................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ....................................... Nevada ......................................... 51 18 250 25 60 48 33 1 11 pi 1 p) p> o p> p> p> New Jersey ................................. New Mexico ................................ New York...................................... Ohio............................................... Oklahoma .................................... Pennsylvania............................... Texas ............................................ Utah .............................................. Virginia.......................................... Wyoming....................................... 244 156 656 32 39 51 1,262 29 43 7 3 16 1 3 5 19 4 9 10 2 4 8 23 29 58 20 26 3 4 4 173 3 3 1 1 Employed persons with a job but not at work are distributed according to whether they usually work full- or part time. 2 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. 8 5 5 134 4 15 2 pi (2) 59 p> p> p> 166 p) 0 p> 6 (2) <2) 9 (2) p) pi 33 o p) p) NOTE: Items may not add to totals because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 59 Table 14. States: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1987 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and State Total Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Techni Profession administra cians and al spe tive, and related cialty managerial support Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision Handlers, Farming, production, Machine Transpor equipment forestry, craft, and operators, tation and cleaners, and fishing repair assem material helpers, blers, and moving and labor inspectors ers CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE Alabama............................................... Alaska .................................................. Arizona................................................. Arkansas .............................................. California.............................................. Colorado.............................................. Connecticut ......................................... Delaware.............................................. District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................. 1,875 248 1,602 1,076 13,646 1,685 1,745 331 331 5,835 158 35 209 84 1,840 252 243 40 51 724 199 35 196 97 1,830 233 249 39 65 661 Georgia................................................ Hawaii .................................................. Idaho.................................................... Illinois................................................... Indiana ................................................. Iowa...................................................... Kansas ................................................. Kentucky.............................................. Louisiana ................................................................... Maine................................................... 3,025 511 469 5,699 2,728 1,439 1,260 1,660 1,913 585 326 58 37 681 320 67 48 700 285 159 154 177 236 70 Maryland.............................................. Massachusetts................................... Michigan .............................................. Minnesota............................................ Mississippi ........................................... Missouri................................................ Montana............................................... Nebraska ................................................................... Nevada ........................................................................ New Hampshire.................................................. 2,389 3,076 4,474 2,249 1,132 2,573 401 807 555 587 328 408 431 239 97 279 45 80 74 353 505 522 274 114 295 52 81 52 76 New Jersey ......................................... New Mexico ............................................................ New York................................. ........... North Carolina....................................................... North Dakota.......................................................... Ohio................................................................................. Oklahoma.................................................................. Oregon................................................. Pennsylvania....................................... Rhode Island...................................... 3,950 678 8,429 3,258 329 5,207 1,552 1,380 5,608 517 563 79 1,049 307 32 534 178 166 566 51 519 87 1,262 332 39 638 186 162 674 73 South Carolina................................... South Dakota........................................................ Tennessee ........................................... Texas ............................................................................. Utah................................................................................. Vermont............................................... Virginia................................................. Washington ........................................ West Virginia....................................... Wisconsin .................................................................. Wyoming..................................................................... 1,617 354 2,310 8,181 752 295 2,971 2,236 739 2,474 237 152 29 209 981 92 36 402 276 58 230 164 39 228 962 103 41 383 294 82 294 26 1,746 196 34 191 95 1,782 226 246 39 63 648 316 67 46 683 280 202 135 146 133 198 58 66 22 o 8 <2) 225 29 202 258 40 251 151 2,257 263 319 60 71 951 257 37 234 146 1,729 227 169 45 62 851 251 31 206 151 1,599 177 216 40 16 755 416 50 58 630 368 164 143 235 256 27 407 64 55 13 14 148 134 1,676 239 216 40 91 16 352 60 56 693 317 156 135 188 258 67 495 390 88 102 66 66 983 409 195 206 209 294 76 787 388 174 242 269 79 273 336 506 223 119 291 49 95 72 70 438 515 671 363 158 388 53 311 379 671 342 139 379 62 122 121 86 85 133 63 482 89 948 362 39 605 192 169 657 55 721 93 1,573 460 42 769 237 474 103 1,244 378 53 726 218 210 200 923 78 773 688 68 70 187 40 230 229 49 340 1,357 116 39 464 358 92 354 34 208 58 304 1,053 228 36 334 1,019 89 40 364 258 246 36 240 142 2,151 248 312 58 67 916 232 32 215 128 1,608 205 161 43 57 795 231 26 194 138 1,514 158 478 357 99 60 719 353 398 47 54 586 349 12 159 69 36 34 « 63 14 78 114 140 71 29 71 10 22 ft 23 117 ft 231 88 ft 137 46 ft 179 16 39 8 71 241 ft 10 113 « ft 56 ft 22 820 1,111 93 33 321 264 84 267 25 221 111 41 377 334 114 367 41 86 279 362 526 233 158 323 40 92 61 95 452 86 893 455 30 639 169 148 110 290 33 211 103 108 11 11 R 71 103 859 63 140 19 ft ft265 65 458 59 56 14 13 227 271 13 35 414 315 91 77 148 84 56 148 19 27 241 143 72 59 113 99 30 91 93 94 195 83 83 117 19 36 220 484 149 122 209 11 47 <!> « 53 264 ft 485 451 ft 528 101 94 450 60 220 15 288 474 44 21 185 105 51 248 7 19 153 « 314 138 14 242 78 58 265 20 65 16 97 376 25 13 133 93 54 103 70 58 525 63 56 16 11 246 55 ft ft 60 462 ft ft ft ft185 152 64 16 41 20 23 288 145 67 51 96 90 29 122 87 142 81 83 ft 20 106 104 ft 39 211 116 167 41 91 41 75 103 70 129 19 37 ft ft 21 158 31 305 188 ft 267 74 82 309 19 85 15 128 380 32 ft 46 39 123 98 49 119 73 61 125 r 42 49 78 224 25 10 11 139 84 57 127 88 21 10 96 9 92 9 61 49 465 54 51 15 9 225 108 19 139 13 EMPLOYED Alabama...................................................................... Alaska.................................................. Arizona................................................. Arkansas .............................................. California.............................................. Colorado.............................................. Connecticut............................................................. Delaware..................................................................... District of Columbia......................................... Florida.................................................. 12,955 1,567 1,695 321 312 5,558 155 32 205 80 1,799 241 237 39 49 702 Georgia................................................ Hawaii .................................................. Idaho.................................................... Illinois................................................... Indiana................................................. 2,885 495 433 5,330 2,575 317 57 36 662 196 222 1,513 1,002 ft 8 ft 26 393 62 54 13 14 143 90 16 11 153 68 213 27 191 130 1,610 224 210 39 20 781 335 58 53 653 302 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 60 86 62 932 390 211 39 15 719 187 ft 65 96 785 55 135 17 R « 62 423 53 55 13 12 242 214 250 144 18 23 139 19 220 244 126 12 30 364 295 138 20 51 ft ft 55 424 ft ft ft ft 172 59 15 37 116 79 Table 14. States: Employment status of the experienced’ civilian labor force by occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and State Total Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Techni administra Profession cians and al spe tive, and related cialty managerial support Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem blers, and inspectors Transpor tation and material moving Handlers, Farming, equipment forestry, cleaners, and fishing helpers, and labor ers EMPLOYED—Continued Iowa.................................................... Kansas ............................................... Massachusetts.................................... Nebraska............................................. New Hampshire................................. North Carolina..................................... Rhode Island....................................... South Dakota...................................... Vermont............................................... 1,368 1,205 1,538 1,720 561 132 142 130 191 58 157 151 176 227 2,300 2,987 4,154 2,137 1,034 2,426 373 771 522 573 321 401 419 233 95 272 43 78 64 72 347 496 508 268 3,806 624 8,071 3,130 314 4,881 1,449 1,302 5,328 500 555 78 1,028 302 31 519 174 160 550 50 509 85 1,241 327 39 627 181 160 661 73 115 (2) 223 175 16 54 1,541 340 2,181 7,567 708 285 2,862 2,083 150 28 205 941 90 35 396 264 56 162 38 38 178 222 71 230 (2) 668 2,339 219 222 21 35 32 ft 58 14 75 113 136 148 130 175 233 65 258 329 153 134 213 226 82 502 83 71 132 56 104 68 88 52 27 84 209 427 90 89 180 75 76 112 292 60 45 83 70 27 96 97 177 91 58 113 16 33 vvO 9 80 (2) ft 18 74 943 101 41 376 286 80 286 25 466 82 913 348 1,523 (2) 132 43 1,174 jU 185 724 65 1,273 10 111 (2) ft 278 941 103 40 358 305 102 342 437 77 846 439 28 599 138 649 67 219 35 317 922 81 39 351 240 95 275 30 243 ft 145 ft294 429 ft 476 92 414 58 201 14 264 420 40 20 176 94 45 228 132 13 220 72 53 248 18 62 15 93 335 24 13 128 86 48 94 18 6 ft 20 138 79 78 ft 19 ft 36 104 163 36 85 39 72 (2> ft 144 24 270 172 ft 229 42 36 114 92 48 108 66 68 74 272 18 57 114 ft 79 14 39 48 75 204 111 321 29 22 8 11 127 67 45 83 95 16 132 110 8 12 UNEMPLOYED 129 26 89 74 a 41 48 11 6 19 277 Idaho.................................................... Illinois................................................... Indiana.................................................. 140 17 36 370 152 71 56 89 89 320 Minnesota............................................ Mississippi ........................................... Montana............................................... Nevada .............................................. 112 98 147 28 36 33 15 12 8 85 19 5 74 22 6 13 5 39 36 1 1 1 19 18 5 6 2 3 40 15 3 52 18 ft 2 9 23 t3) 16 2 2 0 0 4 35 5 9 9 60 9 5 8 5 1 1 ft 1 2 <2) <2) 23 12 21 14 32 18 21 3 13 4 1 2 1 3 4 5 7 3 9 3 44 19 7 5 13 11 20 6 68 35 9 25 39 6 4 43 19 5 50 21 21 11 8 9 6 21 15 16 5 30 8 7 8 11 12 58 6 10 13 3 2 4 5 15 9 10 10 <3>1 2 8 9 5 2 3 ft ft 6 8 4 2 4 i2) 1 <2> 6 3 34 12 12 19 22 «i 5 38 0 36 1 ft 4 57 1 1 6 ft 2 1 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 5 18 1 6 12 121 8 6 24 ft 8 (3) 22 21 106 15 (3i 122 193 24 20 6 10 25 5 <*) 118 51 District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................. 13 0 ft 5 12 6 15 3 4 6 2 3 i2) Table 14. States: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and State Total Operators, fabricators, and laborers Technical, sales, and administrative support Techni Executive, Profession administra cians and al spe related tive, and cialty managerial support Sales Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem blers, and inspectors Transpor tation and material moving Handlers, Farming, equipment forestry, cleaners, and fishing helpers, and labor ers UNEMPLOYED—Continued New Hampshire................................. 14 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 New Jersey ........................................ New Mexico ....................................... New York............................................ North Carolina.................................... North Dakota....................................... Ohio...................................................... Oklahoma............................................ Oregon................................................. Pennsylvania....................................... Rhode Island....................................... 144 54 358 128 15 325 103 78 280 17 8 10 2 17 7 36 14 22 21 21 8 12 14 7 34 16 5 5 50 13 16 9 47 16 1 2 5 3 31 4 27 35 14 9 31 2 2 South Carolina................................... South Dakota..................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas ................................................... Utah...................................................... Vermont............................................... Virginia................................................. Washington ........................................ West Virginia...................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Wyoming.............................................. 76 13 129 614 44 10 2 2 21 21 5 5 1 1 15 4 11 2 13 1 1 1 2 4 40 3 6 1 (3> 8 2 r 4 6 15 o r R 3 63 20 15 49 3 2 41 23 21 6 1 (2> 2 9 5 1 R 52 9 22 39 11 6 8 6 10 8 38 36 5 17 7 37 2 2 2 1 8 20 2 6 39 17 4 11 R 3 8 1 1 1 9 72 5 14 84 6 8 8 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 17 13 13 19 29 13 18 15 15 3 9 6 12 11 7 17 12 7 6 12 20 9 18 3 7 1 2 2 1 6.2 14.6 19.1 13.2 15.3 11.4 14.6 9.3 5.0 14.4 8.4 r R 5 6 12 9 2 1 8 8 1 1 t2> 1 6.9 10.4 5.5 6.9 5.1 7.0 2.9 3.0 5.7 4.8 2.0 1.5 4.0 2.5 (2> 5.3 6.9 5.6 3.3 4.0 6.3 4.6 3.3 7.6 6.5 5.6 4.9 4.4 7.4 2.6 1.2 1.0 1.8 1.2 2.4 2.8 3.0 2.5 1.7 1.4 6.0 109 153 71 135 18 22 R 1 11 19 2 11 R R 11 70 « R 1 (2> 6 o 3 11 5 22 4 13 2 19 3 26 112 12 25 4 1 1 1 2 1 17 96 24 54 4 4 42 18 60 4 20 2 3 3 R 5 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE Alabama............................................... Alaska.................................................. Arizona................................................. Arkansas .............................................. California.............................................. Colorado.............................................. Connecticut........................................ Delaware.............................................. District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................. Georgia................................................ Hawaii .................................................. Idaho.................................................... Illinois................................................... Indiana................................................. Iowa...................................................... Kansas ................................................. Kentucky.............................................. Louisiana ............................................. Maine ................................................... 10.1 4.1 6.4 1.8 4.6 i2) 4.9 10.1 4.3 5.6 4.7 5.7 2.3 3.8 2.2 2.2 2.6 4.2 2.8 2.6 1.5 2.4 3.4 3.9 1.3 1.6 1.0 .1 2.5 2.8 3.0 1.3 3.1 11.1 5.3 3.7 3.0 3.0 2.8 3.0 2.2 2.0 3.5 2.2 3.0 4.7 <2> 6.7 .7 2.8 4.7 9.6 12.3 8.3 12.3 7.0 9.6 4.5 4.2 8.3 17.1 5.8 8.1 6.8 6.6 4.7 4.7 3.2 5.9 5.8 4.7 4.8 3.3 6.7 9.7 3.4 2.5 5.1 5.3 4.5 3.5 6.5 7.7 8.3 3.4 9.3 8.7 9.0 7.3 5.4 10.4 14.4 2.0 2.8 6.1 6.0 2.2 8.6 6.4 9.0 11.7 3.9 8.1 2.8 5.5 2.0 1.5 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.6 3.9 2.9 3.4 6.1 4.5 4.3 10.1 8.0 7.4 11.5 9.1 5.8 8.7 5.5 9.2 5.1 7.8 2.4 1.6 2.7 2.1 8.6 1.6 2.1 1.8 5.7 6.9 4.5 2.5 2.4 1.0 3.1 6.2 2.8 3.6 6.8 2.0 1.0 2.0 4.4 4.9 6.0 2.6 1.5 <2> 3.9 6.0 2.4 4.2 1.7 5.6 3.5 4.3 3.1 1.6 New Jersey ........................................ New Mexico ....................................... New York............................................ North Carolina.................................... North Dakota...................................... Ohio...................................................... Oklahoma ............................................ Oregon................................................. Pennsylvania...................................... Rhode Island...................................... 3.6 7.9 4.2 3.9 4.6 1.5 2.3 2.0 3.5 7.6 3.8 3.8 3.8 5.0 5.9 6.4 4.2 2.9 3.1 5.9 3.2 2.9 4.8 4.5 5.9 4.2 3.4 3.0 4.5 11.4 5.6 5.9 5.8 8.7 9.1 7.3 6.3 4.7 South Carolina................................... 4.7 4.5 2.3 9.1 2.0 1.8 2.6 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.6 (2i 3.4 1.7 o 2.9 2.4 3.6 2.7 2.3 1.7 2.3 1.4 1.9 3.9 7.1 (2i 2.4 1.0 .2 .8 1.0 2.3 3.5 7.2 See footnotes at end of table. 62 6.8 10.1 6.2 6.5 4.1 8.6 6.6 1.6 1.6 R 7.7 5.0 13.5 3.8 2.2 8.1 4.3 4.6 6.9 6.9 5.1 3.1 .5 2.8 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 12.3 3.6 2.5 3.2 .6 2.2 5.7 5.0 3.4 10.8 2.6 3.7 2.9 7.2 5.0 6.6 8.6 1.8 1.2 7.7 7.4 5.3 2.6 Maryland.............................................. Massachusetts................................... Michigan .............................................. Minnesota............................................ Mississippi ........................................... Missouri................................................ Montana............................................... Nebraska............................................. Nevada ................................................ New Hampshire................................. 6.2 8.1 11.6 R 3.4 11.0 5.2 3.5 12.0 6.6 20.8 R 5.8 7.6 9.3 .9 4.2 6.3 5.5 2.2 4.1 12.5 8.9 3.2 9.3 5.4 8.0 10.4 19.1 8.5 11.4 10.7 7.9 5.2 11.9 6.5 15.2 3.9 5.0 7.7 10.4 8.4 10.6 8.1 12.5 7.2 11.5 5.3 R R 1.8 7.8 R 8.4 5.0 3.4 3.7 9.0 3.8 9.9 10.3 8.8 6.8 8.7 8.0 6.6 10.6 2.8 2.4 5.4 13.7 22.4 7.8 R 9.8 R 6.2 6.5 10.7 16.0 11.9 17.2 11.7 14.0 10.2 R 9.1 21.3 5.6 3.4 R 6.2 7.3 10.6 5.2 4.2 9.3 8.9 7.8 8.9 6.4 10.5 8.0 R R R R 5.1 9.6 5.3 9.3 3.8 6.6 8.3 8.3 8.7 9.3 14.5 15.3 13.1 2.8 R 7.5 R R 11.2 8.6 3.9 2.8 13.6 6.4 6.1 3.9 R R 10.2 6.4 7.0 5.5 R 2.2 14.5 10.3 9.2 9.6 7.5 6.5 8.7 11.8 6.9 7.1 R 6.5 Table 14. States: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force by occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and State Total Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Techni Profession administra cians and al spe tive, and related cialty managerial support Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem blers, and inspectors Transpor tation and material moving Handlers, Farming, equipment forestry, cleaners, and fishing helpers, and labor ers UNEMPLOYMENT RATE—Continued South Dakota...................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas .................................................... Utah...................................................... Vermont............................................... Virginia ................................................. Washington ......................................... West Virginia....................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Wyoming.............................................. 3.8 5.6 7.5 5.8 3.4 3.7 6.8 9.6 5.4 7.8 1.3 1.9 2.1 2.6 4.1 3.1 2.0 1.0 1.3 4.5 4.0 3.4 4.2 2.3 .7 1.9 1.3 4.5 <2> .6 1.6 1.2 3.0 <2> (2> 4.6 <2> 1.6 2.8 2.0 Excludes persons with no previous work experience. Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. 6.0 3.9 5.0 9.5 4.0 8.7 6.2 10.6 4.8 3.6 6.8 8.6 4.2 5.1 3.5 3.5 7.0 13.7 5.1 9.6 2.8 6.2 8.8 4.8 3.8 4.5 10.4 6.7 10.8 6.1 8.4 11.4 9.6 6.5 4.8 6.2 10.2 3.9 13.9 15.6 11.1 6.9 4.1 4.4 11.6 10.6 8.0 13.3 10.7 19.9 20.9 13.9 17.7 8.0 8.6 15.3 10.4 13.2 8.6 2.4 4.2 8.8 10.4 4.1 5.7 11.4 14.7 4.8 8.2 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding. 1 3 2 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 2.8 2.9 4.0 6.5 5.2 3.2 5.3 5.0 7.7 4.0 5.0 63 Table 15. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1987 annual averages Total employed Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Manag erial and ssional specialty Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive Techni adminis Profes cians and trative, sional related and man specialty support agerial Sales 11.2 2.7 3.4 3.1 12.2 2.6 13.0 12.4 14.3 12.4 12.3 6.3 14.0 Adminis trative support, including clerical Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa tions Precision produc Handlers, Farming, forestry, tion, Machine equip Transpor and fish craft, and operators, ment tation and ing repair cleaners, assem blers, and material helpers, moving inspectors and labor ers TOTAL Alabama................................................ Alaska .................................................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas............................................... California ............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... Delaware ............................................... Distnct of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... 1,745 100.0 8.9 14.6 13.6 222 100.0 1,513 100.0 1,002 100.0 8.0 100.0 13.9 15.4 14.0 9.4 13.8 14.4 14.5 100.0 12.2 12.1 100.0 15.8 20.1 100.0 12.6 11.7 100.0 11.0 11.0 100.0 11.6 13.5 100.0 8.3 12.4 7.6 9.7 10.6 12,955 1,567 1,695 321 312 5,558 Georgia.................................................. Hawaii.................................................... Idaho...................................................... Illinois ..................................................... Indiana................................................... Iowa ........................................................ Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana............................................... Maine..................................................... 2,885 495 433 5,330 2,575 1,368 1,205 1,538 1,720 561 Maryland ................................................ Massachusetts..................................... Michigan ................................................ Minnesota.............................................. Mississippi............................................. Missouri ................................................. Montana ............................................... Nebraska............................................... Nevada .................................................. New Hampshire................................... 2,300 2,987 4,154 2,137 1,034 2,426 373 771 522 573 New Jersey........................................... New Mexico.......................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina ..................................... North Dakota ....................................... Ohio ....................................................... Oklahoma.............................................. Oregon................................................... Pennsylvania......................................... Rhode island ........................................ 3,806 624 8,071 3,130 314 4,881 1,449 1,302 5,328 500 South Carolina..................................... South Dakota....................................... Tennessee ..... ...................................... Texas ..................................................... Utah....................................................... Vermont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington .......................................... West Virginia........................................ Wisconsin.............................................. Wyoming................................................ 1,541 340 2,181 7,567 708 285 2,862 2,083 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 15.2 12.6 12.8 100.0 8.5 100.0 11.1 100.0 10.3 10.9 11.5 12.5 11.4 13.2 12.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.8 2.6 10.8 2.7 10.8 2.2 11.4 13.5 3.4 2.4 100.0 10.9 9.2 12.5 3.3 3.8 3.3 3.2 10.8 2.8 100.0 11.2 12.0 2.8 100.0 11.7 10.1 100.0 12.3 100.0 12.6 13.5 10.4 9.6 13.0 2.4 100.C 100.0 14.6 12.4 12.7 9.6 9.9 13.4 13.7 15.4 10.4 12.3 100.0 10.6 12.8 100.0 12.0 100.0 12.3 10.3 12.5 12.3 12.4 14.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.0 100.0 9.8 8.4 9.4 12.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.6 100.0 12.4 13.8 12.7 8.3 9.5 9.8 100.0 100.0 668 100.0 2,339 219 100.0 100.0 12.2 11.7 12.2 100.0 12.2 2.6 15.1 16.6 100.0 11.8 2.6 10.1 100.0 11.6 3.1 3.2 2.5 2.9 14.0 13.4 100.0 12.6 3.0 3.9 3.2 4.0 4.4 100.0 100.0 12.2 11.6 11.2 11.0 11.4 10.1 10.7 11.3 12.5 11.7 13.0 11.9 2.8 3.1 3.8 12.2 3.0 3.0 14.1 16.0 15.9 14.2 16.6 15.8 18.4 18.2 13.3 14.5 14.2 12.8 16.5 12.4 13.1 9.5 13.6 18.2 14.3 16.6 17.4 14.4 17.5 15.2 13.9 16.5 12.7 15.8 13.2 12.4 19.9 13.8 13.5 13.7 15.0 13.7 14.1 13.4 13.3 21.6 18.7 16.8 15.4 16.2 14.2 15.6 13.5 15.3 15.7 14.6 12.8 2.2 12.2 3.3 3.2 11.8 15.0 15.4 15.5 16.7 15.1 10.5 2.5 11.6 11.2 2.2 11.4 3.2 3.0 2.9 3.4 3.9 2.9 2.3 2.3 2.4 10.1 14.5 13.9 14.9 16.8 15.6 13.2 15.7 16.1 13.0 14.6 14.7 12.3 16.0 12.7 12.4 14.6 13.9 12.5 14.6 15.3 14.6 16.7 12.5 14.3 14.2 13.1 13.7 12.0 12.2 11.5 13.7 12.5 11.3 10.6 12.1 11.6 10.9 10.8 12.4 8.0 12.1 5.3 1.5 4.4 4.7 12.9 13.8 9.6 12.6 8.7 2.5 6.9 11.0 6.8 13.6 11.4 11.2 6.1 11.1 5.9 13.9 13.1 14.7 8.6 3.6 7.0 10.3 6.5 14.5 14.8 11.9 14.2 15.0 14.7 23.9 10.5 12.1 6.1 3.5 11.6 11.8 2.2 10.1 11 7 2.5 2.7 2.9 10.2 13.8 11.7 11.8 11.1 10.8 4.3 9.5 12.7 2.8 12.4 18.4 14.0 18.9 14.3 10.7 12.8 12.2 11.9 14.6 14.5 11.4 16.0 13.6 13.7 14.2 13.6 13.0 13.2 11.3 2.8 13.2 11.7 10.3 13.9 12.6 3.9 9.2 10.0 9.7 11.4 10.7 16.2 7.7 2.7 5.6 3.5 9.1 11.5 12.3 10.5 14.0 8.9 12.3 10.5 6.4 3.3 5.5 13.7 2.4 9.7 6.3 10.6 6.6 12.2 7.8 13.5 11.6 14.2 10.1 13.0 4.1 14.5 12.1 12.2 5.6 5.6 6.9 11.4 13.6 12.3 11.5 14.3 11.8 13.5 6.2 4.5 6.7 9.7 2.9 5.5 3.9 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.2 4.2 4.0 3.9 5.3 4.1 4.0 4.9 3.6 3.5 3.0 4.7 3.0 4.1 5.0 3.7 5.4 4.1 5.4 4.8 4.7 6.7 5.1 4.8 4.8 3.8 4.6 4.6 4.9 4.4 3.8 5.4 4.0 4.7 3.9 3.0 4.3 3.5 7.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 3.7 3.2 4.2 3.3 4.3 4.3 5.6 4.7 4.3 4.3 3.3 3.5 6.1 2.9 2.1 3.4 5.5 3.3 2.6 1.3 1.3 .5 3.1 2.1 3.1 8.6 2.2 3.1 10.1 6.6 5.1 3.3 3.5 1.6 1.2 2.5 7.6 3.5 3.5 10.4 9.3 1.1 1.7 3.8 3.8 3.6 4.2 4.1 4.5 5.0 4.0 4.7 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.4 5.5 3.7 4.7 4.6 5.7 5.1 3.6 4.0 4.5 4.3 4.4 3.3 4.5 4.5 4.1 7.2 4.0 8.4 5.1 4.1 5.1 4.2 4.0 3.0 44 3.2 6.7 4.7 3.7 2.5 14.1 3.4 2.7 3.2 3.8 2.9 4.6 2.4 5.6 5.6 8.2 4.3 3.5 5.4 1.1 5.8 1.4 2.9 15.3 2.2 4.7 4.4 2.1 1.0 Men Alabama ................................................ Alaska.................................................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas................................................ California............................................... Colorado ................................................. Connecticut.......................................... Delaware ............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... 972 119 845 564 7,308 850 906 172 153 3,020 Georgia.................................................. Hawaii .................................................... Idaho...................................................... Illinois..................................................... 1,570 259 249 2,946 100.0 11.0 100.0 15.3 15.1 9.1 14.6 17.5 16.6 13.9 16.2 13.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.5 13.9 11.1 12.2 7.8 21.3 20.7 11.3 10.6 21.1 7.2 9.6 9.3 6.9 21.8 18.6 16.6 4.8 9.1 6.7 3.6 21.2 8.6 6.6 11.2 11.8 12.2 6.1 13.7 11.5 9.6 5.7 6.9 7.4 6.1 11.1 18.0 20.7 8.4 10.2 2.1 13.1 6.1 10.6 22.0 2.5 2.9 2.7 11.6 6.3 6.9 4.2 6.7 8.4 17.1 8.3 23.4 17.2 10.8 18.2 20.0 12.6 8.9 13.4 9.8 14.6 12.1 8.9 10.7 10.5 11.3 11.3 2.8 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 4.6 5.6 5.6 4.9 3.1 4.7 3.0 5.3 3.6 100.0 100.0 9.8 10.3 3.9 3.0 2.1 8.4 13.5 14.0 12.9 10.3 100.0 100.0 2.0 64 10.2 20.2 2.6 1.9 4.5 7.3 2.8 7.2 7.8 9.2 6.7 5.4 10.4 5.2 5.4 5.5 6.9 7.9 6.6 8.3 6.5 8.4 6.8 6.5 5.7 7.1 5.3 5.3 4.6 7.0 5.7 6.3 7.4 6.2 6.3 69 8.1 5.2 4.1 2.2 2.1 1.0 4.7 3.3 4.4 12.7 3.3 Table 15. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Techni adminis Profes cians and trative, sional related and man specialty support agerial Sales Adminis trative support, including clerical Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa tions Precision produc Handlers, Farming, forestry, tion, Machine equip Transpor and fish craft, and operators, ment tation and ing repair cleaners, assem material blers, and helpers, moving inspectors and labor ers Men—Continued Indiana.......................................... Iowa .............................................. Kansas .......................................... Kentucky....................................... Louisiana ...................................... Maine ............................................ Maryland....................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ....................................... Minnesota..................................... Mississippi.... ............................... Missouri ........................................ Montana ....................................... Nebraska...................................... Nevada ........................................ New Hampshire.......................... New Jersey................................. New Mexico ................................ New York ..................................... North Carolina ............................ North Dakota ............................... Ohio .............................................. Oklahoma..................................... Oregon.......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island .............................. South Carolina............................ South Dakota.............................. Tennessee ................................... Texas ............................................ Utah .............................................. Vermont........................................ Virginia.......................................... Washington ................................. West Virginia............................... Wisconsin..................................... Wyoming....................................... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ ....... ........ ........ ........ ........ ........ 1,365 759 665 872 983 312 100.0 100.0 11.0 10.2 2.0 10.6 1,242 1,587 2,296 1,158 582 1,332 207 414 283 315 100.0 15.7 15.4 15.7 15.3 100.0 11.2 11.8 100.0 12.6 100.0 11.7 12.5 12.9 11.7 11.5 7.9 10.9 3.4 3.7 3.0 3.2 100.0 2,122 355 4,454 1,683 175 2,712 796 711 2,969 264 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 8.4 10.9 14.2 9.1 13.0 9.5 9.3 10.7 9.2 10.6 2.5 2.3 10.7 10.3 2.6 10.2 1.9 3.1 5.0 4.2 5.9 5.1 5.8 5.5 7.2 22.8 12.8 8.1 18.2 18.4 7.2 6.9 9.1 7.9 7.8 7.3 6.4 5.4 4.6 15.1 7.8 9.2 22.2 8.6 11.0 8.0 21.6 5.0 8.2 6.3 8.0 24.4 8.6 8.2 6.6 7.8 5.3 5.0 10.6 6.5 4.1 7.4 6.2 6.2 6.2 9.1 9.8 9.9 9.1 7.1 20.1 10.3 9.9 5.1 6.9 5.0 6.4 10.2 20.6 8.9 7.7 22.5 16.3 19.3 18.2 26.2 7.5 8.4 7.6 3.5 5.9 3.9 7.9 18.9 20.3 17.5 23.2 14.9 6.3 3.5 5.7 11.4 2.9 20.1 12.0 9.2 11.8 10.0 5.1 4.9 4.5 5.5 3.9 5.8 5.2 5.2 8.0 19.9 19.5 17.5 2.2 9.3 2.4 1.5 10.8 7.8 2.2 10.8 12.8 10.6 14.4 3.5 3.9 10.6 11.8 100.0 17.3 12.1 6.8 9.8 12.8 3.4 12.1 14.3 11.4 11.7 11.9 13.5 13.5 2.6 11.2 2.6 10.8 1.7 2.3 3.1 12.4 10.2 11.0 1.8 11.8 4.6 8.4 4.7 4.1 5.3 5.0 4.8 6.3 5.7 10.2 100.0 12.4 12.7 13.8 8.9 8.7 11.4 2.8 100.0 4.8 3.4 5.3 5.4 7.1 8.5 8.7 23.8 16.6 23.9 8.6 20.1 6.0 9.7 4.1 8.0 18.5 22.9 6.1 7.9 10.9 9.2 8.4 9.7 20.6 22.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.2 12.1 12.6 11.0 10.8 100.0 11.8 10.8 2.7 10.7 100.0 12.0 12.3 2.6 10.1 851 186 1,196 4,272 397 154 1,580 1,144 384 1,294 100.0 11.9 9.7 8.6 2.4 1.4 12.0 2.8 2.7 3.2 3.6 3.7 3.0 1.9 9.4 13.6 12.3 10.7 9.7 11.9 9.1 1.8 10.2 122 100.0 774 103 669 438 5,647 717 789 149 159 2,538 1,315 236 184 2,384 100.0 1,210 100.0 609 540 100.0 8.1 100.0 8.8 666 100.0 7.6 737 249 100.0 8.6 100.0 9.3 1,058 1,399 1,858 979 452 1,093 166 100.0 11.9 100.0 11.2 100.0 8.8 100.0 8.9 100.0 6.0 100.0 9.7 100.0 10.2 100.0 9.1 8.5 100.0 11.0 100.0 13.9 14.8 13.8 15.2 13.2 9.1 10.9 10.5 11.0 100.0 6.2 12.2 100.0 13.7 100.0 11.6 100.0 6.6 100.0 13.0 12.9 16.8 14.6 10.7 14.1 14.9 16.3 14.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.0 13.0 12.4 13.8 8.9 11.5 10.9 11.6 6.8 13.0 7.1 8.3 9.1 8.3 9.6 10.2 10.6 22.0 17.7 17.9 20.5 22.4 12.6 6.2 8.4 6.7 6.2 4.8 5.1 5.4 6.3 5.9 6.6 6.6 2.3 1.8 3.7 11.5 5.8 5.4 15.2 14.4 1.7 2.3 5.6 1.6 6.0 8.4 6.1 5.2 8.1 4.6 5.7 6.9 22.6 7.4 7.2 6.9 7.4 8.4 8.1 6.6 8.8 6.2 8.6 7.8 6.5 7.5 4.9 3.0 6.7 7.6 7.7 7.3 5.5 7.7 7.2 7.4 4.1 21.3 5.3 4.3 5.1 5.6 4.4 6.5 3.6 11.0 11.4 4.7 9.9 6.5 6.0 6.6 6.1 7.3 6.6 5.8 4.4 6.9 4.9 2.1 3.4 7.1 1.8 6.3 5.9 5.4 7.8 11.9 11.2 6.6 6.8 8.2 3.8 13.5 5.4 8.1 .9 .7 2.6 9.6 4.2 4.5 4.9 3.3 3.5 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.4 2.5 5.1 3.1 15.2 14.4 13.1 44.5 12.7 15.0 13.5 15.3 6.5 15.2 26.0 28.2 28.9 26.1 30.2 27.8 31.5 30.7 31.7 28.8 20.2 3.0 10.0 18.3 18.7 19.9 16.1 17.6 12.4 17.4 18.3 18.7 1.2 1.8 2.4 3.6 2.7 10.2 11.7 13.3 13.3 13.4 28.8 29.0 28.1 30.8 26.6 26.0 29.6 22.7 29.2 23.0 19.5 23.4 19.5 6.0 12.7 7.5 7.3 7.6 10.0 6.8 10.6 Women Alabama ....................................... Alaska........................................... Arizona.......................................... Arkansas....................................... California ...................................... Colorado....................................... Connecticut................................. Delaware ..................................... District of Columbia.................... Florida........................................... ....... ....... ....... ....... ........ ........ ........ ........ .... Georgia.............................. .......... Hawaii........................................... .... ........ Idaho ............................................. Illinois ............................................. Indiana.......................................... Iowa .............................................. Kansas .......................................... Kentucky....................................... Louisiana ...................................... Maine ............................................ Maryland....................................... Massachusetts............................ Michigan ....................................... Minnesota... ................................. Mississippi .................................... Missouri ........................................ Montana ....................................... ........ ........ ........ ........ ....... ........ ....... .... ....... ........ ........ ........ ........ .... 100.0 100.0 11.0 100.0 10.2 100.0 15.3 11.3 20.2 9.1 9.6 6.3 9.8 6.7 13.4 15.0 13.0 15.4 12.5 14.2 14.8 14.3 16.6 15.1 3.8 3.4 2.3 2.9 2.7 2.9 2.7 14.3 18.1 12.7 13.8 14.6 13.4 16.3 3.1 3.9 3.7 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.4 12.8 11.5 11.6 2.6 14.2 15.9 12.9 3.8 2.9 11.9 11.8 13.3 10.1 12.4 11.9 12.3 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 65 33.0 28.8 28.2 29.7 26.8 27.8 25.4 2.2 2.4 2.2 3.7 5.3 3.4 7.3 3.9 .8 1.6 1.2 1.3 1.9 .9 2.2 2.2 1.3 1.3 .8 1.0 .7 1.2 .3 .4 o .7 .7 1.1 2.1 1.2 1.1 .2 2.1 4.2 .6 .4 1.4 17.1 23.0 21.3 16.8 2.3 21.0 3.1 2.4 23.5 20.7 22.4 18.9 19.8 17.0 14.9 20.2 21.6 18.0 19.1 22.6 10.4 1.1 1.7 1.2 2.1 .6 1.1 2.2 6.6 1.3 2.1 5.6 9.9 4.7 4.6 2.4 1.7 2.2 2.9 1.9 2.5 2.0 2.4 1.9 1.7 3.5 .6 .8 1.2 .9 2.2 1.9 .8 1.1 .5 1.7 3.1 .8 1.3 3.9 2.4 1.5 .7 .8 1.8 8.6 1.2 2.0 2.5 9.9 .9 .5 2.4 1.6 3.1 6.5 7.4 5.4 1.2 1.8 .8 .6 1.3 .5 1.2 1.6 1.0 2.0 12.1 .6 2.1 3.0 .5 .7 .9 2.2 1.2 1.5 4.3 2.8 7.8 1.4 1.6 .5 1.0 Table 15. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total employed Managerial and specialty Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Techni adminis Profes cians and trative, sional related and man specialty support agerial Sales Adminis trative support, including clerical Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa tions Precision Farming, produc Handlers, forestry, tion, Machine equip Transpor and fish craft, and operators, ment tation and ing repair cleaners, assem material blers, and helpers, inspectors moving and labor ers Women—Continued 357 239 258 100.0 New Jersey..................................... New Mexico.................................... New York ........................................ North Carolina ............................... North Dakota ................................. Ohio ................................................. Oklahoma........................................ Oregon............................................. Pennsylvania.................................. Rhode Island ................................. 1,684 269 3,617 1,448 139 2,169 653 591 2,359 236 South Carolina............................... South Dakota................................. Tennessee ..................................... Texas ............................................... Utah ................................................. Vermont........................................... Virginia............................................. Washington .................................... West Virginia.................................. Wisconsin........................................ Wyoming.......................................... 690 154 985 3,296 311 131 1,283 940 284 1,045 97 Nebraska......................................... Nevada ............................................ New Hampshire............................. 8.3 11.7 10.5 13.4 8.5 14.4 3.5 2.7 3.6 12.6 100.0 11.1 100.0 11.9 100.0 10.8 100.0 7.6 7.5 9.1 14.6 14.9 17.3 12.3 16.9 14.7 13.0 13.8 14.4 17.0 3.3 2.5 2.9 2.9 3.5 3.2 2.7 12.4 14.7 11.5 11.5 11.7 13.7 14.4 2.8 12.6 4.0 4.0 13.2 11.5 2.6 11.1 3.2 3.7 3.4 2.4 3.2 4.1 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.3 11.2 13.2 12.7 12.9 14.0 36.0 2.9 3.5 3.2 2.9 2.9 4.0 3.2 4.0 6.5 12.2 2.6 12.3 19.0 13.7 12.5 12.9 3.2 3.4 2.5 2.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.2 100.0 10.9 8.4 7.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 7.1 100.0 6.8 100.0 7.4 10.5 9.8 10.7 100.0 12.2 100.0 12.0 100.0 7.3 7.7 12.9 13.8 12.3 14.3 16.0 15.7 14.1 13.6 16.2 13.1 100.0 8.8 12.2 100.0 10.2 12.2 100.0 15.3 13.9 8.7 14.2 15.8 14.7 13.1 25.4 13.9 16.4 12.5 9.6 14.0 14.7 14.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 15.8 12.9 10.9 13.9 12.6 12.0 11.8 12.3 15.1 11.8 12.3 26.3 28.1 26.0 22.8 2.1 25.7 15.0 1.9 3.9 32.9 26.3 31.7 25.4 23.8 27.2 28.1 28.3 29.8 25.7 14.6 20.4 16.5 16.3 25.8 19.2 20.3 19.8 17.8 15.7 2.1 26.6 26.5 26.6 31.6 28.0 23.9 27.7 30.6 24.6 26.5 29.2 18.7 25.0 17.6 17.4 2.4 2.4 3.1 1.9 2.4 20.8 20.9 18.1 19.2 23.7 22.4 25.7 5.3 3.0 10.6 0.6 1.6 .7 .5 1.5 1.7 .6 1.5 1.0 1.2 .6 1.0 3.4 .4 1.0 3.4 6.4 3.0 5.3 16.4 .8 2.5 1.0 1.2 1.8 .6 1.1 6.2 6.9 5.0 4.8 6.7 12.3 1.0 1.9 .8 .7 2.1 1.8 1.0 2.0 2.2 .7 .5 2.1 1.1 2.0 .1 .7 .9 2.3 1.7 2.4 5.3 1.8 1.8 2.5 1.7 1.8 1.8 3.4 1.9 15.0 3.3 14.7 4.3 5.1 7.5 6.4 3.4 5.1 2.1 8.0 2.0 1.7 2.1 1.4 9.9 5.1 4.0 3.4 2.6 2.1 1.8 .1 .4 2.3 .5 .6 1.1 1.2 .6 1.7 1.3 1.4 .7 1.7 .8 1.2 2.3 .9 .9 1.5 .8 2.1 2.5 2.4 .7 .5 .7 1.1 1.1 White Alabama .......................................... Alaska .............................................. Anzona ............................................. Arkansas .......................................... California ......................................... Colorado ....................................... Connecticut.................................... .... Delaware ........................................ District of Columbia....................... Florida............................................... .. .. .. .. .. .. Georgia............................................. Hawaii............................................... Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Indiana.............................................. Iowa .................................................. Kansas ............................................ Kentucky........................................... Louisiana......................................... Maine................................................ Maryland........................................... Massachusetts................................ Michigan........................................... Minnesota......................................... Mississippi........................................ Missouri ............................................ Montana ........................................... Nebraska ......................................... Nevada ............................................. New Hampshire.............................. New Jersey..................................... New Mexico.................................... New York ......................................... North Carolina ................................ North Dakota.................................. Ohio .................................................. Oklahoma ........................................ Oregon.............................................. Pennsylvania................................... Rhode Island .................................. .. .. .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... .... 1,374 184 1,442 865 11,027 1,471 1,580 273 107 4,754 2,065 142 425 4,605 2,392 1,342 1,127 1,445 1,319 555 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.3 15.5 8.4 12.9 7.7 9.8 12.2 12.6 10.6 11.8 2.5 2.7 2.3 3.5 2.5 10.8 16.1 16.6 12.4 12.5 12.5 3.4 3.7 3.3 3.2 3.1 13.7 12.2 2.8 11.8 13.6 10.4 9.9 13.0 2.4 2.9 3.2 3.8 12.6 13.8 13.7 15.8 3.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.5 12.7 14.0 8.8 100.0 10.2 1,707 2,832 3,680 2,068 699 2,214 360 750 469 570 100.0 15.4 13.7 100.0 12.6 3,277 573 6,844 2,498 305 4,444 1,268 1,236 4,921 476 100.0 15.4 12.7 13.5 11.4 11.6 10.0 12.2 100.0 11.0 13.0 2.6 100.0 12.6 12.8 2.9 100.0 12.3 10.5 12.2 2.1 12.5 14.2 3.3 3.2 100.0 11.2 100.0 11.5 11.7 100.0 100.0 11.8 100.0 10.3 12.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.2 12.9 2.6 12.8 10.6 12.1 11.2 100.0 100.0 14.7 12.5 13.3 7.3 15.0 11.4 12.7 11.7 14.0 12.4 100.0 100.0 12.6 11.1 11.7 15.1 11.7 12.7 11.3 11.8 10.2 11.8 13.5 11.9 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 16.8 17.5 14.3 14.4 17.0 15.0 14.0 16.5 12.6 17.0 13.3 18.4 16.8 15.2 16.1 16.5 15.1 13.6 15.0 15.9 14.6 12.3 12.2 12.8 12.4 13.2 12.5 14.8 15.6 15.4 16.4 15.3 12.1 11.0 66 12.1 18.2 13.9 18.1 15.2 12.0 See footnotes at end of table. 15.3 15.9 15.7 14.8 15.9 15.6 18.1 18.3 9.6 12.3 13.9 12.1 2.1 12.8 14.2 11.2 14.5 4.2 8.3 5.9 3.6 7.9 4.4 3.4 3.3 3.1 3.7 .6 .6 4.0 3.5 4.4 3.7 4.1 4.6 3.6 3.3 2.9 4.1 1.3 3.4 6.5 3.4 9.1 4.2 2.5 5.4 3.8 5.4 4.8 4.8 7.0 4.3 4.7 3.3 2.3 4.6 4.4 4.8 4.4 3.6 5.4 3.2 4.7 3.2 6.7 9.5 6.3 6.5 7.5 2.5 5.7 3.5 9.0 3.5 3.0 4.3 3.6 6.4 4.5 4.4 4.4 3.7 3.2 3.2 3.3 4.2 4.1 3.8 4.6 4.2 4.2 3.3 3.5 5.8 3.3 5.2 11.7 2.3 9.4 3.5 3.7 3.4 3.6 4.1 4.6 4.9 3.9 4.5 3.8 3.5 3.8 3.3 4.4 3.7 4.5 4.4 5.6 5.1 3.6 12.0 12.0 12.1 10.2 9.0 12.5 12.9 2.4 13.5 12.1 7.6 12.3 8.6 17.1 13.6 12.5 12.6 14.8 13.0 13.3 9.2 13.3 9.5 11.9 13.6 14.6 8.0 12.8 14.8 14.5 21.5 10.4 10.7 13.8 13.2 9.2 15.8 12.7 15.6 7.6 12.7 11.7 14.0 11.3 10.9 13.9 14.4 14.7 12.8 11.8 12.4 10.3 15.4 13.2 9.5 11.3 11.3 16.2 12.1 12.1 11.0 14.9 8.8 14.0 12.7 10.5 10.9 12.8 12.6 12.7 13.9 12.1 1.6 6.9 6.5 11.8 6.0 5.4 8.2 6.0 6.5 7.8 11.2 6.0 3.0 1.9 3.5 5.4 3.6 2.6 1.4 1.4 .1 2.7 1.9 4.2 8.8 2.5 3.2 10.3 7.0 5.1 3.2 3.5 1.8 1.3 2.7 7.8 2.7 3.8 10.6 9.6 1.3 1.7 1.2 5.9 1.6 2.8 15.7 2.4 4.9 4.5 2.3 1.0 Table 15. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Operators, fabricators, and laborers Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Techni Profes adminis cians and sional trative, related and man specialty support agerial Sales Adminis trative support, including clerical Service occupa tions Farming, Handlers, produc forestry, Machine equip tion, and fish Transpor craft, and operators, ment ing tation and cleaners, repair assem blers, and material helpers, moving and labor nspectors ers White—Continued 8.9 15.5 11.2 12.6 14.3 13.8 9.9 14.5 15.1 14.3 16.4 11.4 13.6 13.0 11.7 14.5 8.5 9.1 5.6 9.3 9.2 10.5 6.7 5.7 7.5 9.3 24.6 27.4 24.1 24.3 17.4 30.0 16.2 23.0 23.1 27.0 9.7 5.8 7.1 12.4 2.9 14.1 8.2 11.0 2.2 11.8 100.0 10.0 100.0 100.0 13.1 12.9 12.4 15.6 100.0 12.6 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.3 4.3 2.9 2.4 2.3 2.5 10.6 1.9 4.6 100.0 686 100.0 283 2,248 1,903 646 2,250 215 100.0 Alabama ................................................ Alaska.................................................... Arkansas................................................ California............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... Delaware ............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... 364 100.0 8 100.0 126 796 56 107 42 196 735 100.0 Georgia.................................................. Illinois..................................................... Indiana................................................... Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana............................................... 794 600 167 61 87 385 Maryland................................................ Massachusetts...................................... Michigan................................................ Mississippi ............................................. Missouri ................................................. Nevada .................................................. 531 100.0 10.0 102 100.0 7.6 400 329 188 31 100.0 6.1 100.0 4.5 New Jersey........................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina ...................................... Ohio ....................................................... Oklahoma.............................................. Pennsylvania......................................... Rhode Island ........................................ South Carolina...................................... Tennessee ............................................ Texas ..................................................... Virginia................................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin.............................................. 100.0 100.0 100.0 8.3 9.5 9.8 10.3 12.9 14.2 14.2 14.6 13.7 11.9 12.4 11.6 16.0 10.3 15.3 16.1 13.7 15.5 16.9 15.7 13.2 15.7 15.9 13.1 14.3 14.9 12.3 100.0 1,144 325 1,861 6,600 South Carolina...................................... South Dakota........................................ Tennessee ............................................ Texas ..................................................... Utah ....................................................... Vermont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington........................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin.............................................. Wyoming................................................ 14.2 12.6 11.3 11.5 12.4 11.8 11.1 10.7 10.8 12.0 13.6 8.8 4.1 11.8 5.1 5.2 6.8 5.0 4.1 6.6 9.5 2.9 3.1 4.6 4.1 4.1 3.4 4.5 3.9 4.3 7.3 4.0 8.5 3.7 4.1 4.8 4.0 4.1 2.9 3.6 3.3 6.7 4.6 3.7 7.1 2.3 7.0 5.0 5.7 8.7 4.7 7.7 4.5 3.7 4.6 9.2 4.1 8.3 1.8 14.5 3.6 2.9 3.2 3.8 3.0 4.6 2.4 5.8 5.6 Black 4.0 11.5 3.7 6.9 9.5 8.2 .8 100.0 10.6 10.2 100.0 8.6 9.3 9.2 2.9 1.3 3.0 3.2 3.2 100.0 100.0 5.0 5.8 6.6 10.2 24.8 22.7 23.5 17.4 27.0 14.3 8.1 9.0 9.7 7.9 13.7 .9 17.0 4.8 1.6 12.0 10.0 7.8 11.6 7.5 6.0 2.0 6.0 9.8 6.3 6.4 22.6 9.3 14.3 7.1 20.1 6.8 8.1 6.8 28.4 7.1 13.9 14.1 8.3 7.5 6.2 100.0 10.6 11.6 100.0 4.4 8.4 2.1 100.0 5.1 8.9 5.4 7.1 10.9 2.9 6.2 3.9 11.6 9.6 7.0 1.2 8.2 .8 5.9 10.6 3.2 8.8 14.5 23.1 17.2 17.6 14.6 12.4 10.7 14.7 8.4 7.1 8.3 4.7 2.5 3.3 1.9 6.1 20.0 23.2 8.8 5.0 5.2 8.4 3.9 43 6.4 21.3 18.9 9.7 21.0 8.6 21.7 9.7 5.8 20.1 10.6 8.1 2.3 1.9 2.3 3.8 8.1 19.7 25.9 10.9 18.4 14.3 22.4 13.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.8 100.0 2.4 5.7 100.0 100.0 6.1 100.0 4.4 419 951 589 399 100.0 100.0 7.7 7.3 100.0 2.6 100.0 86 100.0 355 16 100.0 7.3 5.0 7.2 9.4 385 309 806 556 19 70 100.0 100.0 6.6 248 2,631 155 65 14 694 100.0 6.1 100.0 6.0 100.0 6.6 100.0 3.9 13.1 100.0 11.6 8.2 63 23 285 29 72 63 39 100.0 7.5 9.1 2.9 5.7 100.0 100.0 2.5 4.9 100.0 6.6 100.0 7.0 9.7 100.0 10.4 5.8 8.6 2.0 2.2 3.3 2.7 6.2 6.4 5.4 7.0 7.2 5.7 21.8 14.0 21.8 26.1 27.1 29.6 51.8 5.9 6.9 21.9 24.2 8.1 11.0 14.9 5.6 17.3 17.4 9.9 1.5 22.6 10.0 11.0 22.1 8.0 5.0 17.6 6.0 5.5 4.7 1.4 8.0 2.6 9.3 16.0 .9 2.9 1.7 7.8 7.5 11.4 6.5 3.0 13.3 13.6 17.6 3.4 (') 11.4 15.0 6.2 10.2 2.0 6.3 3.5 3.8 9.0 10.3 15.8 30.2 12.9 20.2 12.0 21.0 8.6 21.0 12.7 36.1 8.1 9.6 8.8 .4 .7 3.5 .4 3.8 .3 6.9 5.3 7.4 7.1 6.9 4.1 24.7 17.1 15.9 13.7 19.9 22.6 23.1 7.2 13.9 12.7 14.7 20.9 17.3 10.2 11.7 35.9 13.4 12.9 14.7 9.3 16.0 5.6 13.5 8.5 15.9 7.4 30.0 o 1.6 .8 5.1 .9 .2 25.2 14.5 8.4 22.2 6.6 1.2 0 4.5 9.0 9.7 9.2 1.6 6.8 6.0 4.1 5.1 12.0 .3 .9 7.2 4.1 5.1 9.6 13.6 5.7 7.8 23.3 10.0 2.6 5.3 4.3 5.5 9.6 3.9 3.0 6.6 4.1 6.7 9.6 7.3 .7 5.5 .2 4.0 9.9 1.3 3.8 3.6 1.9 1.9 1.0 4.8 3.8 6.8 4.8 8.9 7.3 0 5.8 6.7 5.2 22.1 .8 0 3.0 3.7 7.8 6.1 23.4 34.3 23.8 .4 6.5 6.8 10.9 6.4 7.8 10.3 8.5 8.9 7.2 5.0 2.1 13.1 7.3 8.7 5.9 5.5 20.8 20.6 7.3 9.1 13.6 2.5 3.4 6.1 2.8 6.8 6.3 5.8 2.7 9.4 6.9 6.9 7.8 10.0 .2 4.7 2.6 1.3 2.5 .8 6.8 o 4.7 4.4 7.6 3.9 6.8 11.4 6.7 7.9 8.8 1.8 8.2 6.8 4.2 3.8 5.9 18.4 14.0 1.7 6.2 10.2 21.0 6.1 12.8 17.2 10.9 16.4 4.3 1.4 4.5 9.0 10.3 11.2 o 23.9 1.4 o Hispanic origin Arizona................................................... California.............................................. Colorado............................................... Nevada ................................................. 100.0 100.0 1.8 100.0 4.0 15.0 3.3 4.9 8.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.2 1.2 (1) 8.8 .8 7.3 3.3 2.1 2.6 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 67 20.6 13.2 8.7 14.6 22.1 21.6 6.6 1.0 4.0 .8 0 5.1 .6 2.1 6.8 3.9 4.3 3.2 2.8 Table 15. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Techni adminis Profes cians and trative, sional related and man specialty support agerial Sales Adminis trative support, including clerical Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa tions Precision produc Handlers, Farming, forestry, tion, Machine equip T ransporand fish craft, and operators, ment tation and ing repair cleaners, assem blers, and material helpers, inspectors moving and labor ers Hispanic origin—Continued New Jersey . New Mexico New York .... Ohio............ Oklahoma .... Pennsylvania Texas.......... . Utah............. Virginia......... Wyoming...... 100.0 275 205 741 43 48 59 1,569 36 60 100.0 10 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.5 6.5 7.3 .7 3.0 100.0 6.0 100.0 5.7 5.7 4.4 9.2 100.0 6.2 7.1 6.5 19.7 4.4 12.7 7.2 5.7 17.3 3.2 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.4 1.9 4.3 10.2 11.6 13.8 15.6 18.1 15.4 11.2 8.9 6.0 1.8 10.1 14.8 3.7 3.7 (’) 5.3 12.0 6.1 15.6 13.3 Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent 1 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 10.9 11.7 9.6 5.9 12.3 19.3 22.1 13.7 19.8 20.5 16.2 16.4 27.6 20.7 14.2 14.5 10.3 13.0 10.6 21.2 5.0 13.8 15.4 5.2 5.4 4.4 5.0 2.3 11.3 8.6 22.2 2.6 16.2 8.7 9.3 15.3 6.3 5.3 4.5 2.5 8.5 8.6 13.9 6.1 7.7 5.4 4.6 0.3 6.6 1.6 7.0 4.5 14.0 3.7 4.7 13.8 4.5 4.5 8.8 9.0 3.5 14.9 6.6 .9 ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races" group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 68 Table 16. States: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force by Industry, 1987 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Employment status and State Total2 Total3 Total4 Construc tion Durable goods Total Non durable goods Transpor tation, communi cations, and pub lic utili ties Finance, nsurance, and real estate Trade Govern ment Ser vices5 Agriculture CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE 219 <6) 151 423 Alabama ................................................ Alaska .................................................... Arizona ................................................... Arkansas ................................................ California............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... Delaware ............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... 1,875 248 1,602 1,076 13.646 1,685 1,745 331 331 5,835 1,794 245 1,536 1,005 13,045 1,630 1,713 324 324 5,596 1,351 149 1,167 748 9,986 1,215 1,409 265 199 4,438 99 14 142 48 680 Georgia.................................................. Hawaii.................................................... Idaho....................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana.................................................... Iowa........................................................ Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana ............................................... Maine..................................................... 3,025 511 469 5,699 2,728 1,439 1,260 1,660 1,913 585 2,933 493 424 5,540 2,618 1,279 1,161 1,561 1,831 564 2,281 351 306 4,437 2,082 945 875 184 25 19 259 1,346 426 46 50 83 126 37 Maryland................................................ Massachusetts........................ v............ Michigan................................................ Minnesota.............................................. Mississippi............................................. Missoun ................................................. Montana ................................................ Nebraska............................................... Nevada .................................................. New Hampshire.................................... 2,389 3,076 4,474 2,249 1,132 2,573 401 807 555 587 2,329 3,032 4,316 2,065 1,074 2,459 356 724 546 576 1,677 2,465 3,468 1,571 796 1,927 230 537 432 465 164 145 175 103 63 125 16 31 33 43 279 675 1,153 411 259 488 26 117 31 157 150 466 899 239 140 285 15 56 (6> 116 New Jersey........................................... New Mexico.......................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina ...................................... North Dakota ........................................ Ohio ........................................................ Oklahoma.............................................. Oregon................................................... Pennsylvania......................................... Rhode Island ........................................ 3,950 678 8,429 3,258 329 5,207 1,552 1,380 5,608 517 3,887 634 8,256 3,145 276 5,034 1,469 1,308 5,452 512 3,120 413 6,284 2,517 190 4,050 1,058 972 4,395 412 201 782 45 1,347 922 16 1,273 198 233 South Carolina...................................... South Dakota........................................ Tennessee ............................................ Texas ..................................................... Utah ....................................................... Vermont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington........................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin.............................................. Wyoming................................................ 1,617 354 2,310 8,181 752 295 2,971 2,236 739 2,474 237 1,561 302 2,215 7,876 723 281 2,847 2,135 711 2,314 1,198 83 211 11 1,724 6,076 517 214 2,098 1,533 529 1,814 149 153 493 34 19 183 109 41 90 14 Alabama ................................................ Alaska .................................................... Arizona ................................................... Arkansas................................................ California .............................................. Colorado............................................... 129 26 89 7^ 691 118 51 122 16 5 35 12 7 15 133 Delaware .............................................. 10 10 19 277 19 262 109 19 67 57 574 93 44 9 15 231 222 1,201 8 200 101 83 23 14 423 122 45 384 191 15 230 66 44 311 29 120 233 2,473 198 426 70 1,641 127 310 18 C) 406 10 660 241 <6> 29 604 23 70 1,140 674 238 214 310 208 688 507 134 117 181 105 50 120 1,112 134 441 33 554 1,088 108 54 434 344 115 593 103 18 64 61 685 93 83 <6i 15 318 344 46 316 208 2,573 343 299 65 42 1,318 363 19 41 453 167 104 97 129 103 71 194 40 24 342 141 59 75 98 606 113 99 129 209 254 172 119 203 120 62 187 112 22 144 177 112 1,121 528 288 236 322 400 107 441 538 896 401 204 516 77 160 74 299 42 320 147 2,695 338 346 12 112 46 838 116 170 26 17 420 68 103 1,281 170 31 18 372 133 67 67 67 106 30 147 223 202 125 39 141 17 48 32 30 521 120 74 1,173 473 245 220 278 334 109 525 739 856 411 153 462 297 65 247 163 1,881 275 186 42 107 729 468 106 69 768 340 220 193 223 349 79 532 376 599 323 <8i <6i <6> 57 444 <6> (6) t6) R 169 0 15 39 112 78 145 81 75 <6> <e> (6> 30 101 340 80 123 72 65 164 34 89 40 74 <e> <6> 547 153 1,399 411 59 683 265 189 662 70 43 37 99 82 49 113 64 52 105 n 228 59 409 1,561 133 65 581 388 104 422 31 242 55 333 1,160 143 36 571 395 135 326 50 34 48 75 196 <6) 68 202 10 20 62 <6> 40 43 27 25 356 (6i 760 399 m 850 130 160 669 91 426 <6) 587 522 <6) 423 273 <e) 445 148 17 238 89 76 276 18 716 138 1,439 602 146 17 277 598 295 16 277 490 40 15 239 97 55 233 78 14 99 470 43 79 19 97 531 44 13 175 140 23 6 19 288 70 404 1,690 150 52 545 436 157 487 44 5 28 5 23 15 163 26 14 4 20 10 0 1 i6) i6) 6 5 18 14 150 24 5 82 17 i6) (ei 7 51 2 11 68 38 195 247 61 360 p) 11 204 C) r> 113 831 71 116 52 <6) 254 68 73 443 43 10 152 111 43 100 101 103 66 1,061 297 288 1,088 91 334 <6) 742 153 t6) 263 85 76 323 30 120 10 135 202 106 810 111 1,916 497 58 960 265 250 1,249 110 10 81 79 <e> 126 13 UNEMPLOYED Florida................................................... Georgia................................................. Hawaii................................................... Idaho..................................................... Illinois.................................................... 140 17 36 370 25 81 69 649 112 49 134 16 31 365 118 12 27 320 9 66 19 <6> 3 1 8 3 3 28 4 3 1 1 1 1 5 76 1 6 4 15 61 22 12 4 23 4 5 71 13 3 3 38 6 6 11 8 3 2 1 1 2 1 30 37 22 (6) 16 27 8 18 1 1 3 56 4 33 2 8 1 21 93 10 13 3 4 34 (6) 0 1 6 88 69 n 1 12 6 10 2 12 2 2 11 4 34 (6) (6) (6) (6) 31 17 4 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1 45 4 <7> 53 15 4 o 1 4 3 Table 16. States: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force by industry, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Employment status and State Manufacturing Transpor- Durable goods communi cations, and pub lic utili ties Total2 Total3 Total4 Construc tion Total Non durable goods Trade Finance, insurance and real estate Ser vices5 Govern ment Agricul ture UNEMPLOYED—Continued Indiana............. Iowa ................. Kansas ............. Kentucky.......... Louisiana......... Maine............... Maryland.......... Massachusetts. Michigan .......... . Minnesota......... Mississippi........ Missouri ............. Montana ........... Nebraska.......... Nevada ............. New Hampshire New Jersey...... New Mexico..... New York ......... North Carolina .. North Dakota .... Ohio ................... Oklahoma......... Oregon............... Pennsylvania.... Rhode Island .... 152 71 56 122 ..... 193 24 89 89 320 112 ..... .... South Carolina .. South Dakota .... Tennessee ....... Texas ................ Utah................... Vermont............ Virginia............... Washington ...... West Virginia.... Wisconsin......... Wyoming........... 98 147 28 36 33 14 144 54 358 128 15 325 103 78 280 17 76 13 129 614 44 10 109 153 71 135 18 144 67 53 114 184 23 129 59 47 99 156 86 74 79 271 93 80 126 19 28 30 87 308 104 92 143 26 32 33 14 21 11 9 7 16 28 3 37 13 23 26 7 5 14 21 12 7 2 11 10 13 8 5 28 16 13 16 4 21 14 72 14 13 2 91 24 27 32 20 2 7 3 4 4 12 2 139 51 348 126 41 307 12 122 111 14 309 97 75 270 17 11 240 15 73 66 8 276 84 37 15 3 35 13 66 6 37 4 81 38 1 6 6 3 3 5 7 6 4 4 39 5 23 1 (6) (6> 19 24 60 26 10 (6) 17 41 2 12 11 3 13 0 2 20 73 4 7 21 2 6 2 30 9 8 6 9 2 1 1 3 4 1 11 1 24 4 5 2 8 1 12 2 3 1 30 9 78 9 9 33 7 <6) 2 15 p> 3 22 p> 41 14 (6) o 7 p> 40 23 16 4 <6) 56 33 66 2 4 1 28 14 11 6 12 6 4 43 3 23 11 1 1 9 2 16 2 1 2 1 1 1 17 81 7 33 20 3 32 7 13 43 4 8 1 2 1 1 87 13 16 16 18 5 10 10 10 10 11 42 9 3 18 4 1 t6) 16.3 33.5 8.5 18.9 9.6 17.4 4.8 8.3 18.3 3.5 p> 130 17 1 11 3 9 60 114 15 6 20 10 111 68 10 2 25 42 3 7 24 6 1 0 17 3 31 169 9 2 3 4 3 3 0 35 15 75 30 3 77 23 23 63 5 1 32 38 17 29 5 3 2 12 4 5 6 6 5 7 19 125 588 42 9 104 144 111 11 2 2 86 30 13 9 9 5 12 521 35 6 2 14 (6) 26 38 19 14 26 47 4 12 84 17 18 7 11 o C) 5 p> 18 3 21 p> 5 4 4 6 2 3 3 (6) 0 4 2 5 4 2 2 1 58 16 25 10 10 2 12 51 3 7 23 5 3 11 6 6 1 1 2 12 6 2 4 29 22 3 13 45 <') 6 pi 2 1 6 3 17 (6) 2 1 (7) 16 27 7 (6) 4 18 26 9 25 11 4 1 2 2 1 3.5 7.4 4.3 2 <7) 2 9 1 106 9 3 7 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE Alabama.................. Alaska ...................... Arizona..................... Arkansas .................. California ................. Colorado.................. Connecticut............. Delaware................. District of Columbia Florida...................... 6.9 10.4 5.5 6.9 5.1 7.0 2.9 3.0 5.7 4.8 Georgia.................... Hawaii...................... Idaho........................ Illinois....................... Indiana..................... Iowa......................... Kansas ..................... Kentucky.................. Louisiana................. Maine........................ 4.6 3.3 7.6 6.5 5.6 4.9 4.4 7.4 6.6 7.2 5.5 5.2 4.6 7.3 6.3 5.4 10.1 10.0 11.6 22.6 10.1 Maryland.................. Massachusetts........ Michigan .................. Minnesota................ Mississippi............... Missouri .................... 6.8 8.1 10.4 5.3 13.0 5.7 7.7 5.8 7.7 3.1 3.3 7.5 5.2 6.8 5.0 6.9 2.8 3.0 5.7 4.7 4.6 3.2 7.4 5.2 3.6 8.8 6.2 8.2 6.8 6.6 5.4 6.1 2.5 3.2 6.6 2.0 6.5 5.0 4.8 8.1 <6) 0 6.6 6.2 8.4 2.6 2.2 5.6 2.4 0 14.2 7.2 5.7 5.4 6.1 7.2 10.5 21.9 13.0 9.2 19.7 14.3 19.1 4.4 4.1 9.1 7.8 5.5 5.4 5.0 7.4 3.4 5.1 3.5 4.1 4.1 5.0 9.0 5.5 3.7 2.9 7.2 5.0 3.7 2.9 7.1 5.0 4.4 3.2 7.8 5.9 5.9 3.8 15.9 15.1 4.5 3.2 7.9 5.7 8.6 8.6 10.0 20.6 10.6 5.7 5.8 6.6 12.6 6.6 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8.5 70 p> <6) 9.6 8.6 8.1 7.3 6.5 5.4 5.7 6.9 8.7 6.5 5.2 5.4 4.4 7.7 11.5 3.9 5.4 3.1 8.1 5.7 9.6 7.0 3.6 3.3 7.5 5.7 11.8 5.9 4.6 6.9 4.8 5.0 4.1 4.1 2.0 (6) 8.1 5.9 6.6 10.9 7.4 7.1 6.3 7.5 4.5 3.8 8.6 11.8 2.3 2.3 3.6 5.1 5.7 9.2 5.6 7.2 3.3 4.9 3.7 11.6 3.2 2.7 7.9 7.4 3.4 8.3 8.3 7.3 6.5 5.8 6.0 4.6 5.7 3.5 5.0 6.4 7.3 5.8 8.2 11.8 3.7 1.1 3.3 4.4 3.5 2.2 1.5 3.6 2.7 4.2 2.7 2.3 3.5 3.4 .7 3.7 3.5 5.8 3.7 1.4 6.8 8.2 3.1 9.8 4.8 5.3 8.5 7.9 3.3 1.3 5.0 1.8 22 2.2 5.8 4.7 4.4 3.0 7.2 6.1 6.3 5.2 4.6 7.1 11.7 4.9 3.7 3.2 7.0 6.4 8.2 5.3 6.1 2.8 (6) (6) <•> 7.4 7.6 5.5 2.4 1.7 3.3 3.1 p) p) (6) (6) 2.7 2.9 3.8 5.0 3.3 (6) 2.6 7.0 4.0 9.8 2.9 7.7 2.0 1.6 2.9 5.1 6.5 (6) 1.6 pi 1.9 1.5 5.1 2.7 5.5 3.7 (6) 5.4 5.2 7.7 3.0 11.8 4.2 Table 16. States: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by industry, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Employment status and State Total12 Total3 Total4 Construc tion Durable goods Total Non durable goods Transpor tation, communi cations, and pub lic utili ties Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Ser vices5 Govern ment Agriculture UNEMPLOYMENT RATE—Continued Montana ................................................ Nebraska............................................... Nevada.................................................. New Hampshire.................................... 6.9 4.5 7.2 4.5 9.3 10.6 7.3 6.2 5.7 (6> 1.7 6.6 8.3 5.2 6.9 23.3 7.2 12.0 8.8 2.6 4.1 2.3 4.7 9.4 i6> 4.2 8.0 5.2 (6> 4.1 5.5 4.1 <6) 5.4 3.6 (6> 4.5 <6> 2.7 <6) 3.7 3.0 4.9 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.1 8.5 7.8 8.7 7.8 6.5 3.1 8.3 2.8 6.3 5.1 4.9 7.2 5.6 5.4 7.2 6.0 6.7 7.2 4.2 9.1 6.0 6.0 2.4 2.4 New Jersey........................................... New Mexico .......................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina ...................................... North Dakota........................................ Ohio ....................................................... Oklahoma.............................................. Oregon................................................... Pennsylvania......................................... Rhode Island ........................................ 3.6 7.9 4.2 3.9 4.6 3.6 4.0 6.2 8.0 10.0 4.2 3.9 5.0 4.9 4.4 5.8 17.8 9.6 6.2 6.1 6.8 6.6 6.6 8.0 5.7 5.0 3.4 5.7 4.9 3.3 6.8 South Carolina...................................... South Dakota........................................ Tennessee ............................................ Texas ..................................................... Utah ....................................................... Vermont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington ........................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin .............................................. Wyoming................................................ 4.7 3.8 5.6 7.5 5.8 3.4 3.7 4.7 4.1 5.6 7.5 5.8 3.4 3.7 6.7 9.6 5.6 7.7 5.5 4.3 6.4 8.3 13.0 5.8 5.2 11.0 6.0 8.6 16.4 19.3 7.1 7.2 14.7 24.4 6.8 9.6 5.4 7.8 5.5 3.7 6.7 3.8 4.1 7.2 11.3 6.3 9.8 8.0 20.7 15.1 19.4 13.6 10.7 8.4 12.2 26.2 6.0 6.0 2.8 7.9 6.3 4.4 3.6 5.4 9.1 7.1 7.0 3.3 2.8 3.9 11.7 6.6 (e> 6.8 8.0 5.2 2.0 8.6 6.2 7.8 5.9 1.0 7.9 7.0 7.6 3.1 2.5 2.7 4.4 1.5 6.5 3.4 5.9 2.7 4.8 1.4 (6) 2.4 1.9 o 2.4 7.3 3.7 7.8 4.1 4.2 3.5 2.2 5.0 4.1 2.5 11.1 5.3 3.8 3.5 5.2 4.9 4.8 7.2 7.9 7.9 5.8 5.9 2.0 6.0 4.9 3.2 6.9 3.4 2.4 4.1 7.7 2.0 3.2 7.0 3.5 6.9 10.0 5.8 4.5 5.8 8.7 11.1 6.0 11.1 3.5 1.7 6.0 6.2 2.7 1.3 4.0 5.6 3.9 5.4 3.3 5.4 2.0 2.4 3.1 1.4 6.4 3.9 3.0 5.2 6.8 6.6 6.6 8.3 5.9 7.5 6.9 2.7 2.9 1.5 3.9 4.0 o <6) 1.6 8.7 6.3 5.2 5.1 2.3 9.1 5.9 2.4 1.8 4.1 3.6 3.8 3.6 3.5 1.9 2.3 5.0 3.8 3.9 4.1 2.8 2.9 6.7 5.0 3.5 3.3 8.1 5.2 5.9 o 6.8 1.5 3.6 8.7 (8) 3.8 3.2 8.8 t6) 3.5 7.9 6 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. 7 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Excludes persons with no previous work experience. Includes private household workers, self-employed and unpaid family workers, and mining. 3 Includes self-employed and unpaid family workers and mining. 4 Includes mining. 5 Excludes private household workers. 1 2 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 4.9 2.5 71 Table 17. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and industry, 1987 annual averages Total employed Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Total3 Con struction Total Trans- Durable goods Non durable goods 10.7 1.5 3.0 10.6 tion, com munica tions, and pub lic utilities Trade Finance insur ance, and real estate Ser vices4 Government Agriculture TOTAL Alabama...................................... Alaska ......................................... Anzona ........................................ Arkansas..................................... California..................................... Colorado..................................... Connecticut ................................ Delaware..................................... District of Columbia................... Florida.......................................... Georgia ........................................ Hawaii .......................................... Idaho............................................ Illinois ........................................... Indiana ......................................... Iowa.............................................. Kansas ......................................... Kentucky..................................... Louisiana..................................... Maine ........................................... 2,885 495 433 5,330 2,575 1,368 1,205 1,538 1,720 561 1,746 100.0 222 100.0 1,513 100.0 1,002 100.0 12,955 1,567 1,695 321 312 5,558 100.0 Maryland..................................... Massachusetts........................... Michigan ...................................... Minnesota.................................... Mississippi .................................. Missouri........................................ Montana....................................... Nebraska ..................................... Nevada ......................................... New Hampshire......................... . 2,300 2,987 4,154 2,137 1,034 2,426 373 771 522 573 New Jersey ................................. New Mexico ................................ New York..................................... North Carolina............................. North Dakota............................... Ohio............................................... Oklahoma .................................... Oregon.......................................... Pennsylvania............................... Rhode Island............................... 3,806 624 8,071 3,130 314 4,881 1,449 1,302 5,328 500 South Carolina............................ South Dakota.............................. Tennessee .................................... Texas ............................................ Utah............................................... Vermont........................................ Virginia.......................................... Washington................................... West Virginia............................... Wisconsin .................................... Wyoming....................................... 1,541 340 2,181 7,567 708 285 2,862 2,083 668 2,339 219 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 95.7 98.8 96.1 93.5 95.7 96.8 98.2 97.8 97.9 96.0 71.1 58.3 72.7 68.9 72.7 71.6 80.6 79.8 59.2 75.7 97.0 96.5 90.6 97.1 96.1 75.0 68.5 64.5 77.2 75.8 64.8 100.0 88.6 100.0 91.9 94.1 95.8 96.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 97.5 98.6 96.5 91.7 94.9 95.5 68.8 71.6 69.2 72.2 69.7 79.9 77.0 69.2 69.2 74.2 56.7 4.7 4.2 22.2 8.6 12.7 11.5 1.3 9.7 3.9 4.7 5.3 4.7 6.7 3.7 7.1 21.8 11.2 18.1 11.9 24.5 21.3 3.0 12.0 6.0 7.7 17.8 5.4 .5 6.9 4.2 6.7 15.9 2.4 4.3 8.1 11.9 3.7 8.5 7.9 2.8 11.2 20.0 5.9 4.5 3.4 4.2 4.3 2.7 3.6 4.3 5.7 4.4 14.7 19.7 24.7 16.4 16.9 18.7 10.9 20.3 6.0 77.2 79.0 98.5 93.5 98.0 96.6 83.6 96.8 94.7 94.7 97.3 99.1 78.7 59.5 74.1 76.9 56.9 77.3 67.2 69.6 78.0 79.5 5.0 5.9 4.3 5.6 3.8 4.0 3.7 2.9 5.2 5.4 19.6 6.5 15.7 28.2 4.9 24.4 12.5 16.5 19.6 26.0 96.6 85.1 95.8 96.3 96.2 95.3 95.8 95.6 96.2 93.4 93.6 73.5 59.2 73.9 73.4 72.2 70.3 68.3 70.3 72.7 61.5 4.9 2.7 6.3 5.4 3.9 6.3 5.9 4.5 4.7 3.4 4.6 27.0 9.3 23.9 13.2 14.3 18.0 14.6 15.6 15.7 23.6 4.9 96.3 99.3 95.5 92.2 95.0 96.4 98.1 97.6 99.3 95.7 73.2 58.4 72.5 69.1 72.5 71.4 79.9 79.5 63.7 75.6 7.7 6.7 13.5 6.4 7.6 8.5 7.9 27.9 3.9 15.3 24.7 21.5 14.6 29.8 27.3 4.0 13.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 68.1 6.8 3.2 20.0 9.0 3.7 8.9 12.3 1.8 6.0 17.9 19.6 16.9 18.3 10.1 7.9 2.6 7.5 2.3 6.7 10.6 2.7 6.8 15.9 3.1 8.1 8.2 11.4 11.7 17.7 4.3 5.1 7.9 8.3 8.9 4.8 18.1 4.5 5.2 4.1 6.0 6.0 6.1 11.8 7.3 9.1 13.0 5.9 5.2 5.0 6.6 8.0 11.4 4.2 7.7 9.2 6.0 2.6 8.2 6.2 7.1 9.9 7.7 5.1 7.3 5.8 6.3 4.1 6.8 5.0 4.7 5.5 4.2 6.0 5.3 6.3 7.3 4.7 5.8 3.6 5.7 4.4 6.0 5.9 5.2 18.8 20.4 19.2 17.2 17.6 19.8 17.1 5.0 5.4 4.2 20.1 6.6 20.2 19.9 17.3 17.9 19.1 20.9 19.6 17.9 4.1 4.0 5.0 7.2 4.5 8.7 4.3 9.0 4.8 4.0 5.3 5.4 5.7 5.8 5.9 20.0 5.0 3.9 4.4 5.8 5.9 3.5 5.2 5.1 12.1 14.4 2.3 21.0 7.0 4.1 5.3 4.6 5.0 4.6 5.9 5.6 5.0 3.4 5.7 7.6 16.3 8.0 19.5 22.0 18.1 17.3 19.8 17.8 18.1 19.6 19.0 19.3 17.9 17.5 6.8 66.0 6.5 7.8 5.1 5.0 4.7 4.0 5.1 5.4 7.4 5.1 5.4 4.7 4.2 5.4 89.8 98.4 98.1 100.0 22.4 3.7 6.2 88.6 100.0 100.0 11.8 11.8 7.2 7.6 7.8 5.5 15.1 19.9 10.5 12.3 10.9 3.7 100.0 100.0 18.1 18.3 19.4 19.3 18.6 20.3 16.9 19.5 19.3 19.0 19.7 18.5 19.2 20.5 18.5 6.1 11.6 100.0 100.0 11.9 18.7 9.3 9.3 10.9 5.4 8.5 21.9 25.5 18.1 22.4 18.8 6.3 14.3 5.5 26.7 6.7 4.7 3.5 4.1 4.8 4.5 3.4 3.7 5.5 7.3 100.0 .7 6.1 5.6 7.4 4.0 5.8 5.1 5.7 4.8 3.8 4.5 5.5 5.9 4.6 6.0 16.0 16.8 19.9 13.3 19.6 20.0 19.7 20.7 31.1 22.0 16.4 27.0 15.6 15.3 14.1 16.6 10.7 12.9 33.1 12.7 17.3 23.5 15.9 20.7 17.2 17.0 17.4 16.8 17.1 18.5 15.8 20.7 15.4 13.7 22.0 23.9 19.2 18.0 13.6 18.0 17.1 17.0 36.5 18.0 20.5 16.4 22.8 15.2 17.8 18.5 17.1 18.2 22.5 21.5 14.0 16.8 17.7 19.2 17.6 22.2 6.3 3.3 5.0 4.1 19.6 17.4 14.3 17.0 13.2 2.6 11.0 3.5 5.1 3.0 4.1 4.9 12.3 14.1 2.5 .5 3.0 5.3 3.2 2.3 1.2 1.4 .2 2.8 1.9 2.9 8.1 2.0 12.8 2.8 15.7 15.6 13.8 19.0 13.9 10.4 22.7 12.4 13.7 14.7 18.5 13.5 1.4 20.0 15.6 13.5 11.1 14.1 23.0 16.9 12.9 18.1 13.5 17.6 14.0 12.0 13.8 15.3 15.4 14.7 14.7 19.4 12.4 19.4 17.7 19.2 13.4 22.1 6.6 4.6 2.4 2.0 1.0 2.2 7.5 2.9 3.5 10.3 9.2 1.1 1.4 1.0 5.5 1.2 2.5 15.3 2.1 4.1 3.8 1.9 .5 2.0 14.0 3.3 2.4 3.0 3.5 2.7 3.5 2.1 5.2 5.3 Men Alabama................... Alaska..................... . Arizona.................... . Arkansas ................. California................. Colorado................. Connecticut ............ Delaware................. District of Columbia Florida...................... 972 119 845 564 7,308 850 906 172 153 3,020 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.1 6.8 11.6 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 72 16.5 11.4 8.0 2.1 1.8 11.9 14.3 15.0 3.4 10.4 6.4 4.5 7.0 19.6 3.2 4.7 8.7 4.8 10.1 22.9 7.7 .7 8.9 8.2 6.1 6.9 5.5 5.1 5.5 70 . 15.3 17.4 18.5 18.2 17.9 19.0 15.2 16.6 14.7 21.4 6.8 4.6 5.1 5.1 8.0 14.9 15.4 14.5 14.7 27.5 16.4 14.0 25.6 13.1 12.4 12.2 15.6 9.2 3.5 .5 4.2 7.7 4.7 3.4 1.8 12.2 2.2 28.1 10.9 .4 4.0 Table 17. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and industry, 1987 annual averages—Continued Nonagricultural industries Total employed' Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Total3 Con struction Total Durable goods Non durable goods Trans porta tion, com munica tions, and pub lic utilities Trade Finance, insur ance, and real estate Ser vices4 Govern ment Agricul ture Men—Continued Georgia........................................................ Hawaii .......................................................... Idaho ............................................................ Illinois ........................................................... Indiana ......................................................... Iowa.............................................................. Kansas ........................................................ Kentucky..................................................... Louisiana..................................................... Maine ........................................................... 1,570 259 249 2,946 1,365 759 665 872 983 312 100.0 100.0 96.9 95.9 100.0 88.1 100.0 96.7 95.6 84.9 90.0 92.8 95.8 96.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 66.8 63.5 77.6 77.2 62.0 69.0 73.2 71.7 71.6 11.6 11.8 9.1 1.0 4.2 9.0 8.9 6.4 8.7 9.2 10.1 9.8 7.6 5.5 7.0 7.5 4.5 23.4 5.3 18.0 24.2 31.4 6.0 21.8 12.6 7.2 9.1 9.7 22.1 13.9 7.7 21.1 14.6 24.3 11.0 12.2 29.9 21.7 7.5 18.3 30.3 6.7 32.0 14.6 6.9 12.7 9.0 19.3 28.0 13.2 16.8 14.8 5.8 9.1 4.2 22.9 5.6 7.5 6.0 11.6 88.8 100.0 94.8 94.4 85.4 85.8 98.3 98.3 98.5 92.1 98.2 96.1 77.4 96.6 93.6 94.9 97.4 99.1 78.2 60.1 74.1 77.3 54.5 78.3 66.9 70.9 77.5 77.3 8.1 96.4 79.5 94.7 96.1 95.1 94.9 96.1 95.3 96.4 92.4 92.6 74.2 54.4 72.0 74.4 8.2 29.1 10.8 4.5 10.3 8.7 6.4 10.9 9.8 7.3 7.7 5.6 7.2 11.8 5.9 15.7 9.4 95.0 98.2 96.9 95.1 96.5 97.4 98.3 98.0 96.5 96.2 68.5 58.1 72.9 68.7 72.8 71.9 81.3 80.1 54.9 75.8 97.2 97.2 93.8 97.5 96.6 93.4 94.3 95.7 95.7 96.2 72.1 70.3 65.9 76.8 74.3 New Jersey ................................................ New Mexico ............................................... New York.............................. ...................... North Carolina............................................ North Dakota.............................................. Ohio.............................................................. Oklahoma................................................... Oregon........................................................ Pennsylvania .............................................. Rhode Island.............................................. 2,122 100.0 355 4,454 1,683 175 2,712 796 711 2,969 264 100.0 South Carolina........................................... South Dakota ............................................. Tennessee .................................................. Texas ........................................................... Utah.............................................................. Vermont ...................................................... Virginia ......................................................... Washington................................................. West Virginia.............................................. Wisconsin ................................................... Wyoming..................................................... 851 186 1,196 4,272 397 154 1,580 1,144 384 1,294 100.0 122 100.0 Alabama...................................................... Alaska .......................................................... Arizona......................................................... Arkansas ..................................................... California..................................................... Colorado ..................................................... Connecticut................................................ Delaware..................................................... District of Columbia................................. Florida........................................................ 774 103 669 438 5,647 717 789 149 159 2,538 100.0 Georgia ...................................................... Hawaii ........................................................ 1,315 236 184 2,384 100.0 1,210 100.0 609 540 100.0 666 100.0 737 249 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 68.6 72.5 70.6 70.5 75.7 72.1 64.2 7.9 5.7 6.7 8.1 7.3 5.4 6.4 9.3 6.8 9.7 7.1 9.4 5.9 6.5 5.7 4.9 21.0 8.6 24.7 27.6 9.5 25.6 16.5 17.1 20.8 17.6 21.6 20.5 29.5 6.3 8.2 6.9 7.8 7.5 5.6 7.8 9.1 8.1 100.0 1,242 1,587 2,296 1,158 582 1,332 207 414 283 315 14.6 26.8 34.6 21.5 25.4 22.9 9.0 17.4 9.0 15.3 25.0 12.4 70.6 79.1 78.9 68.3 72.1 74.6 54.7 64.6 76.3 78.6 Maryland..................................................... Massachusetts........................................... Michigan ..................................................... Minnesota................................................... Mississippi .................................................. Missouri........................................................ Montana....................................................... Nebraska .................................................... Nevada ........................................................ New Hampshire ......................................... 98.1 98.6 96.5 77.4 6.6 8.4 8.6 5.2 5.6 5.2 6.3 7.1 8.1 10.1 3.2 8.3 2.5 7.0 7.2 7.9 5.8 5.5 10.8 11.0 4.7 2.8 9.0 5.1 11.6 15.3 2.6 22.7 10.1 16.2 16.9 19.1 12.0 16.4 9.3 16.1 11.5 18.7 3.4 12.4 19.1 18.5 16.4 17.5 16.7 17.9 18.8 17.7 17.8 16.8 16.3 4.5 5.0 3.0 3.7 15.8 17.4 21.3 11.6 1.2 12.6 11.2 12.8 11.9 14.6 11.7 17.0 12.7 13.4 9.7 3.2 10.9 4.5 5.2 14.4 14.1 1.5 17.4 17.7 17.3 17.7 19.9 17.9 16.8 6.5 3.2 7.5 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.0 6.9 5.3 5.9 7.3 7.9 5.3 6.9 6.7 3.2 3.6 5.4 12.4 17.3 18.5 15.6 19.5 19.0 16.5 16.9 18.3 18.0 17.9 15.0 9.8 2.7 1.2 6.0 2.5 3.0 2.7 3.7 4.2 4.0 2.4 3.4 3.7 8.6 11.3 10.9 11.2 11.7 3.7 3.2 3.8 4.1 3.2 18.3 5.9 9.9 7.0 5.1 4.4 8.3 5.6 9.0 10.9 2.9 17.6 18.1 8.8 9.0 7.7 6.7 4.4 8.2 14.9 10.9 11.2 20.0 7.3 11.6 2.0 6.7 15.0 4.1 9.3 4.5 4.9 7.8 8.5 6.0 2.8 3.9 3.8 2.7 4.7 3.1 3.1 3.8 2.9 4.4 3.1 6.8 6.0 11.6 18.6 20.9 18.3 18.2 16.2 18.8 16.9 16.8 19.8 17.5 2.6 4.3 4.7 3.3 4.1 4.1 10.0 10.8 31.5 11.3 21.1 3.8 13.0 11.9 11.6 11.0 14.4 13.4 10.5 15.0 13.4 3.0 4.1 14.9 9.6 6.7 3.6 2.5 1.7 1.6 15.5 12.7 12.6 21.1 16.9 10.5 9.2 11.9 12.7 13.1 15.4 14.5 15.3 1.6 10.1 3.7 22.4 3.0 9.5 8.7 11.3 14.2 12.4 15.3 13.6 12.9 13.9 13.3 14.1 11.2 15.2 6.0 11.2 4.8 2.4 .7 11.2 14.1 12.2 2.2 9.4 18.6 10.9 17.8 14.5 14.0 3.6 2.4 10.1 11.8 7.5 17.9 21.6 5.7 22.3 19.4 20.4 20.7 19.6 6.6 22.1 9.9 6.4 9.0 9.6 13.5 11.3 5.1 9.8 27.4 19.5 28.6 18.8 19.0 16.6 17.7 12.5 13.9 37.8 14.8 8.0 9.0 23.0 28.2 6.0 21.8 9.4 7.0 27.7 24.3 27.1 24.9 24.5 25.1 26.9 12.0 1.4 7.5 3.2 20.4 4.8 3.5 4.6 4.8 3.6 4.3 2.9 7.2 7.3 Women Indiana ....................................................... Maine .......................................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 68.2 68.4 69.6 65.8 73.1 1.0 1.3 2.4 .6 1.0 5.2 .3 7.0 7.2 8.1 1.5 .9 1.5 8.6 4.9 18.4 14.3 12.0 .8 2.0 1.7 8.3 2.7 .4 4.6 1.3 16.0 3.5 3.8 .3 .6 10.1 2.2 .8 14.2 17.2 7.6 11.5 5.3 5.1 7.0 2.4 4.6 1.0 .7 .5 10.6 .6 10.8 .6 14.2 5.9 15.4 1.1 1.3 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 15.1 1.5 9.5 18.0 13.6 73 10.8 5.5 3.7 6.4 11.6 12.1 1.7 3.8 3.1 7.9 6.6 5.7 5.2 5.7 7.2 3.5 10.7 3.4 5.3 2.7 3.8 2.7 2.3 3.8 2.0 3.4 1.9 21.8 18.7 23.0 9.0 23.5 20.5 23.3 24.6 20.7 22.2 20.8 6.8 20.4 22.4 21.4 19.6 7.6 5.9 8.0 8.0 20.1 25.8 25.4 25.7 27.6 34.5 28.6 1.4 .5 1.5 2.3 1.2 .9 .6 .5 R 1.5 20.8 .7 20.3 18.5 15.9 14.7 17.3 18.2 18.1 24.4 14.6 1.8 3.4 .9 1.4 4.6 2.9 1.8 .8 1.4 Table 17. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and industry, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total employed Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Total3 Con struction Trans porta tion, com Non munica durable tions, goods and pub lic utilities Total Durable goods 2.9 10.4 9.9 7.4 6.5 1.0 8.0 16.4 14.4 14.1 18.6 13.8 3.0 10.6 4.0 1.3 22.8 16.4 6.4 1.0 16.9 5.1 12.4 25.9 2.7 14.8 10.0 11.0 13.2 24.3 6.7 2.4 5.5 10.2 2.6 Trade Finance, insur ance, and real estate Ser vices4 Government Agriculture Women—Continued Maryland.................................................... Michigan ..................................................... Minnesota................................................... Mississippi .................................................. Missouri....................................................... Montana...................................................... Nebraska .................................................... Nevada ........................................................ New Hampshire ......................................... New Jersey ............................................ New Mexico ............................................... New York.................................................... North Carolina............................................ North Dakota.............................................. Ohio............................................................. Oklahoma................................................... 1,058 1,399 1,858 979 452 1,093 166 357 239 258 Pennsylvania.............................................. Rhode Island............................................. 1,684 269 3,617 1,448 139 2,169 653 591 2,359 236 South Carolina ........................................... South Dakota............................................. Tennessee .................................................. Texas .......................................................... Utah............................................................. Vermont...................................................... Virginia ........................................................ Washington................................................. West Virginia........................................... Wisconsin ................................................... Wyoming..................................................... 690 154 985 3,296 311 131 1,283 940 284 1,045 97 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 96.8 98.5 96.5 95.2 95.0 96.9 92.6 94.4 98.5 97.9 68.7 80.7 74.5 70.1 65.6 73.8 59.1 67.6 78.2 79.5 98.5 95.3 97.7 97.2 91.5 97.0 96.0 94.4 97.1 99.0 79.2 58.8 74.0 76.4 59.8 76.1 67.6 1.7 1.0 .9 5.1 3.8 3.6 2.4 3.7 3.2 4.0 2.5 2.4 3.4 2.7 17.6 18.4 22.7 19.1 18.2 20.5 20.6 21.1 19.1 18.9 8.3 10.0 6.8 8.2 5.5 4.5 18.6 2.8 22.1 6.9 17.0 1.9 3.4 2.9 8.2 6.6 5.9 5.6 5.3 16.1 4.1 5.5 7.9 2.7 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.3 16.5 19.0 20.1 23.0 21.4 20.8 21.3 16.1 24.4 6.3 21.7 9.1 10.7 14.7 10.9 8.3 9.3 16.1 3.0 6.5 3.5 7.7 4.6 5.3 9.0 3.3 5.7 3.4 9.0 17.9 2.9 14.0 4.5 5.4 5.7 7.6 2.6 5.9 7.1 2.6 24.8 21.7 .8 2.2 2.9 21.6 21.4 3.1 12.7 20.7 17.9 11.9 24.7 20.3 5.0 11.5 1.4 9.7 11.1 11.7 7.7 18.0 5.7 9.9 5.9 7.5 3.9 7.1 11.1 18.9 18.7 19.7 19.9 18.7 20.3 17.1 20.3 9.0 23.0 6.8 18.1 2.9 14.8 19.9 25.2 16.4 16.4 18.0 11.3 20.3 1.0 .5 1.1 .8 .6 .9 .9 1.2 1.0 .9 1.2 68.1 .6 78.6 81.9 1.0 96.8 91.9 97.2 96.6 97.6 95.7 95.4 95.9 95.9 94.6 94.9 72.6 65.0 76.2 72.1 67.6 71.7 69.8 65.5 63.0 73.4 58.0 .9 96.2 98.9 96.0 94.0 95.4 96.9 98.2 97.9 98.2 96.5 71.8 59.7 73.0 69.2 72.8 71.7 80.9 79.7 64.2 76.8 97.6 95.4 90.4 96.8 96.0 88.4 91.6 94.1 96.2 96.5 76.2 65.6 64.5 77.9 76.2 64.7 .8 .6 1.3 1.3 .7 1.0 1.1 1.0 .5 .7 1.4 6.0 4.5 6.7 12.0 6.2 7.6 1.1 1.8 4.1 6.4 2.0 2.0 8.8 .8 8.2 2.2 2.6 2.2 2.5 3.9 3.4 1.3 3.1 3.3 2.5 18.0 21.4 18.9 20.9 21.0 18.3 19.2 20.1 5.9 8.6 8.2 7.6 29.2 31.4 27.4 24.1 19.5 26.3 25.9 24.1 42.3 26.2 24.4 13.4 16.8 18.0 23.4 15.6 23.8 18.9 13.6 12.8 11.4 5.7 10.8 6.6 4.9 7.8 7.3 8.2 8.7 9.2 26.8 21.6 30.0 20.7 28.7 26.7 22.5 24.5 31.4 29.3 16.0 25.6 18.9 16.1 23.0 16.3 20.6 17.4 13.0 13.5 8.1 7.2 7.6 6.3 9.6 7.5 6.1 8.4 8.9 4.6 6.7 6.4 19.6 26.6 25.5 25.8 24.2 30.4 27.1 24.0 21.0 25.5 20.4 18.4 17.3 16.3 18.0 20.4 14.2 21.3 0.9 .7 1.1 3.3 .8 1.4 5.1 3.6 .5 1.3 .6 2.9 .7 1.1 6.2 .9 1.8 2.5 1.2 .2 .6 6.2 1.4 .9 1.0 2.0 1.6 21.6 2.5 26.1 15.4 27.5 2.7 2.7 1.1 White Alabama...................................................... Alaska......................................................... Arizona........................................................ Arkansas ..................................................... California................................. . Colorado.................................................. Connecticut ................................................ Delaware.................................................... District of Columbia........................... Florida......................................................... 1,374 184 1,442 865 11,027 1,471 1,580 273 107 4,754 Georgia ....................................................... Hawaii ..................................................... Idaho........................................................... Illinois'.......................................................... Indiana ........................................................ Iowa............................................................. Kansas ........................................................ Kentucky..................................................... Louisiana..................................................... Maine .......................................................... 2,065 142 425 4,605 2,392 1,342 1,127 1,445 1,319 555 Maryland..................................... Massachusetts.......................... Michigan .................................... Minnesota.................................. Mississippi ................................. Missouri...................................... Montana............ ........................ Nebraska ................................... Nevada ........................................ New Hampshire........................ 1,707 2,832 3,680 2,068 699 2,214 360 750 469 570 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 97.7 98.6 96.2 91.6 96.2 95.3 88.5 89.5 98.3 98.1 68.2 71.6 70.8 72.2 71.8 79.8 77.4 69.0 70.4 74.7 57.0 65.6 76.5 79.0 4.9 4.6 8.8 4.2 5.2 5.4 4.9 7.2 2.2 4.5 3.4 4.6 4.4 2.7 3.7 4.4 5.9 6.0 7.7 4.8 3.8 4.1 5.3 4.7 3.4 3.6 5.9 7.3 11.9 21.7 25.4 17.9 18.6 19.1 6.1 14.2 5.8 26.6 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 74 1.6 3.0 9.6 6.1 6.2 6.9 14.6 4.4 4.2 4.9 5.7 4.7 3.9 4.3 5.5 7.9 10.1 7.1 .6 4.2 6.6 .8 2.1 6.2 8.6 12.1 19.1 9.3 9.1 10.5 5.7 8.5 7.8 7.1 7.3 7.5 5.6 11.8 6.9 14.9 19.7 10.4 9.7 11.3 3.7 6.9 3.4 19.8 5.0 6.8 5.7 7.6 8.9 7.9 2.4 7.3 2.4 6.8 6.2 6.0 5.4 4.2 5.7 6.1 6.2 3.7 4.8 4.7 3.9 5.0 5.8 7.5 5.2 5.3 4.6 4.3 4.7 5.3 7.3 5.1 7.1 9.7 7.6 6.5 7.8 15.4 16.8 19.9 12.9 19.6 19.8 19.7 20.5 37.2 21.9 15.1 24.8 15.0 14.6 13.2 16.2 10.2 12.3 24.4 11.8 2.5 20.4 18.2 20.8 19.7 18.9 19.6 18.6 19.5 20.0 18.3 6.9 4.6 4.1 6.9 5.0 4.7 5.6 4.2 7.2 5.3 16.9 27.5 15.9 20.3 16.9 17.0 17.3 16.8 16.8 18.4 13.7 16.8 15.2 12.5 12.1 15.4 15.6 13.4 16.6 13.9 1.9 3.5 8.3 2.4 3.0 10.6 7.1 4.7 2.5 2.0 19.1 17.6 20.2 17.9 20.8 19.8 19.0 19.3 18.5 17.5 6.9 7.3 4.7 5.7 4.5 5.7 4.5 5.8 8.4 5.2 21.2 23.7 19.1 18.1 13.6 17.5 17.4 17.0 34.1 18.1 20.4 12.2 12.7 14.5 17.0 1.6 6.2 12.2 19.5 15.5 13.8 11.1 2.6 .5 3.1 5.2 3.5 2.2 1.3 1.5 .1 1.0 2.5 7.6 2.6 3.8 10.5 9.5 1.2 1.4 Table 17. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and Industry, 1987 annual averages—Continued Nonagricultural industries Total employed1 Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Total3 Con struction Total Durable goods Non durable goods Trans porta tion, com munica tions, and pub lic utilities Trade Finance, insur ance, and real estate Ser vices4 Govern ment Agricul ture White—Continued New Jersey ................................................ New Mexico ............................................... New York.................................................... North Carolina............................................ North Dakota.............................................. Ohio.............................................................. Oklahoma................................................... Oregon ........................................................ Pennsylvania.............................................. Rhode Island.............................................. 3,277 573 6,844 2,498 305 4,444 1,268 1,236 4,921 476 100.0 South Carolina........................................... South Dakota............................................. Tennessee .................................................. Texas ........................................................... Utah............................................................. 1,144 325 1,861 6,600 100.0 686 100.0 283 2,248 1,903 646 2,250 215 100.0 Alabama...................................................... Alaska......................................................... Arkansas ..................................................... California..................................................... Colorado..................................................... Connecticut ................................................ Delaware..................................................... District of Columbia................................... Florida.......................................................... 364 100.0 8 100.0 126 796 56 107 42 196 735 100.0 Georgia ....................................................... Illinois........................................................... Indiana....................................................... Kansas ....................................................... Kentucky.................................................... Louisiana.................................................... 794 600 167 61 87 385 100.0 531 100.0 102 100.0 400 329 188 31 100.0 100.0 100.0 419 951 589 100.0 98.6 98.3 94.6 Virginia ........................................................ Washington................................................. West Virginia.............................................. Wisconsin ................................................... Wyoming..................................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 5.3 19.7 6.5 16.1 26.6 5.0 24.5 12.5 16.4 9.1 3.7 9.4 10.6 6.8 18.3 8.8 20.1 13.4 1.2 2.8 4.1 5.2 4.5 5.1 4.6 20.2 4.4 9.0 5.4 4.2 5.4 5.8 5.7 5.8 5.9 16.8 21.7 15.4 17.9 18.0 16.9 18.4 21.6 16.5 13.6 5.7 1.3 2.4 15.6 2.3 4.4 3.7 22.0 11.1 2.0 21.3 13.3 .5 5.8 5.5 4.6 6.9 15.5 17.2 17.0 18.9 17.8 22.3 20.3 17.5 14.2 17.0 13.2 14.5 13.6 13.5 14.0 19.4 12.4 18.1 16.9 19.0 13.1 1.5 14.4 3.5 18.2 21.5 17.1 21.9 24.8 20.3 21.4 27.7 22.5 21.4 32.4 19.6 26.0 27.4 19.6 16.9 38.5 18.8 18.2 23.5 21.9 18.4 15.2 17.9 21.4 24.3 21.7 15.9 26.9 2.1 30.5 19.5 22.3 .7 98.4 93.4 97.9 97.0 83.2 96.7 94.6 94.7 97.2 99.0 79.1 60.7 74.3 77.0 57.4 77.8 67.8 69.6 78.6 79.9 98.0 84.7 95.7 96.4 96.2 95.3 95.9 95.5 96.2 93.2 93.6 73.7 60.4 74.6 73.7 70.4 72.6 61.5 4.6 4.8 3.4 4.5 22.5 9.3 24.0 13.0 13.8 17.8 13.4 15.4 15.6 23.6 4.9 94.0 99.1 90.1 98.0 98.6 98.4 97.2 97.7 92.0 68.6 4.0 25.0 10.8 14.2 1.8 1.2 68.2 2.7 67.9 75.7 79.1 55.9 68.3 2.0 28.5 13.2 5.5 21.7 27.4 r 11.4 9.7 4.1 14.3 3.6 .5 6.4 1.2 2.1 95.7 98.6 97.5 95.6 92.1 94.0 71.7 70.7 72.2 76.5 70.1 63.4 3.5 97.0 98.8 98.6 92.0 98.1 63.9 76.9 73.2 3.8 3.3 66.6 70.1 81.9 3.8 3.2 3.8 74.5 70.8 76.1 3.3 2.4 4.0 68.1 72.1 70.8 68.6 6.0 4.7 5.9 3.6 4.1 3.9 3.0 5.3 5.6 5.8 2.8 6.6 5.8 3.9 6.4 6.1 12.0 1.8 6.7 14.6 3.2 16.4 8.3 11.3 8.1 20.2 12.1 8.1 26.1 17.6 8.5 4.2 5.1 7.6 5.0 14.9 4.4 12.0 12.0 7.3 8.9 5.7 4.9 5.1 7.3 4.1 7.5 9.3 12.8 6.1 11.3 8.1 14.3 2.3 2.6 6.0 5.5 4.9 3.5 5.3 4.1 4.5 5.7 17.6 19.0 20.3 20.7 19.0 20.3 19.7 17.4 18.8 20.2 17.4 20.2 6.0 20.0 6.1 3.5 5.4 5.1 5.9 4.1 8.3 17.3 17.9 19.5 20.9 19.8 17.9 4.6 6.5 6.3 3.3 4.7 4.1 4.6 5.6 3.3 8.4 7.5 7.2 4.1 4.7 5.6 15.4 19.6 14.4 16.1 5.1 7.0 3.9 16.2 12.2 17.1 12.6 22.1 2.6 3.0 3.6 3.0 3.5 2.2 5.4 5.3 Black Massachusetts.......................................... Missouri...................................................... North Carolina........................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 59.2 66.7 1.5 3.9 4.7 6.9 2.2 3.7 1.3 3.1 4.6 1.2 1.8 11.0 25.1 17.0 18.8 23.1 29.8 9.0 10.6 16.6 7.9 4.9 12.5 18.1 4.4 11.6 4.0 11.7 7.0 5.0 4.4 4.6 12.2 4.8 5.9 17.4 7.9 12.8 1.6 1.0 .6 5.6 5.6 4.9 4.5 5.4 6.3 17.7 7.0 12.1 6.2 10.7 5.9 20.9 8.3 6.9 5.1 11.1 16.6 26.5 30.2 15.9 34.3 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8.5 9.1 13.8 17.1 3.4 1.4 7.4 23.8 1.4 4.6 75 22.1 13.4 8.0 1.2 6.1 .9 5.8 21.2 6.8 12.7 14.4 12.5 18.0 12.3 7.8 4.6 4.0 17.0 15.1 2.7 5.9 3.8 4.2 4.2 20.2 17.4 13.0 22.5 2.2 12.1 1.6 23.8 30.3 19.7 13.7 16.9 9.7 6.2 22.6 26.2 2.3 58.3 12.6 14.3 7.4 9.3 2.4 23.4 28.3 15.0 21.0 15.1 11.6 15.6 11.8 15.3 4.5 9.5 5.3 20.6 21.8 23.8 15.8 2.3 (5i 5.5 .5 r <5t .9 .2 4.8 1.9 .1 .5 R 3.5 .1 .4 3.7 .7 R .2 .3 2.8 Table 17. States: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and industry, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total ernployed1 Nonagricultural industries Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and State Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Total3 Con struction Trans- Non durable goods Total Durable goods 3.3 23.7 2.2 6.6 4.1 12.7 25.1 15.6 1.9 6.9 21.5 4.7 5.8 3.5 12.4 27.1 12.8 10.6 7.3 7.4 tion, com munica tions, and pub lic utilities Trade Finance, insur ance, and real estate Ser vices4 Govern ment Agricul ture Black—Continued Ohio............... Oklahoma..... Pennsylvania . Rhode Island . South Carolina . Tennessee ....... Texas ................ Virginia ............. West Virginia .... Wisconsin ......... 399 100.0 86 100.0 355 16 100.0 100.0 100.1 385 309 806 556 19 70 100.0 92.7 95.9 95.7 95.4 94.8 99.3 100.0 98.4 93.2 97.9 72.9 60.7 69.9 76.4 72.5 71.5 71.3 1.2 2.6 39.6 23.4 14.6 19.8 17.1 25.5 8.1 4.3 4.9 5.6 3.0 15.1 18.7 13.0 4.5 21.8 2.1 11.6 6.1 24.7 28.0 29.6 4.1 3.9 7.0 4.8 9.1 4.9 13.9 15.5 19.3 17.5 10.7 2.5 2.5 5.2 3.8 1.3 12.3 67.7 75.7 4.1 2.9 5.4 <5) 4.8 90.5 89.3 95.0 98.5 89.4 93.3 73.2 74.2 67.5 82.1 67.0 78.9 9.9 5.6 6.5 3.3 9.9 5.7 14.4 26.6 15.0 45.7 2.1 1.0 1.1 6.6 12.0 12.2 5.9 6.2 6.2 24.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 75.4 98.3 100.0 5.7 1.7 4.4 35.0 26.8 32.2 100.0 .2 21.8 100.0 99.2 94.6 96.6 1.1 15.2 20.4 12.7 11.4 16.7 4.8 3.5 23.4 18.2 23.2 20.4 39.1 33.8 9.4 19.8 6.4 19.5 10.4 22.5 29.0 5.9 6.1 100.0 82.5 65.1 89.4 75.8 80.4 81.1 90.3 99.2 92.8 98.5 97.5 88.5 95.8 94.7 84.2 94.5 94.6 86.5 62.6 80.4 79.1 71.1 84.0 71.4 61.0 67.3 71.1 14.3 4.4 22.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 68.2 6.3 8.6 11.2 3.8 19.3 13.3 6.3 9.4 15.1 5.0 11.5 2.2 20.0 6.0 3.7 6.8 8.2 2.2 19.0 24.4 31.6 14.0 1.8 11.2 3.7 3.4 4.6 7.8 7.9 20.1 9.8 23.0 28.3 24.4 23.5 0.3 2.4 .1 (5) 22.0 18.2 21.5 21.1 21.0 16.4 19.1 17.5 20.2 (5) 13.1 8.3 3.5 2.0 1.0 1.5 24.3 23.3 .8 Hispanic origin Arizona . Colorado ................... Connecticut .............. District of Columbia . Florida....................... 248 2,631 155 65 14 694 Georgia ............ Idaho................. Illinois................ Kansas .............. Massachusetts . Michigan ........... Nevada ............. 63 23 285 29 72 63 39 New Jersey ..... New Mexico .... New York.......... Ohio................... Oklahoma........ Pennsylvania .... Texas ................ Utah.................... Virginia.............. Wyoming........... 275 205 741 43 48 59 1,569 36 60 10 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 2.2 4.8 4.0 7.6 2.7 3.4 4.6 .7 8.3 36.6 8.3 19.9 25.2 16.1 33.1 15.1 21.7 7.5 4.5 1.6 7.9 7.5 8.1 15.9 7.4 15.6 7.6 15.2 r 1.6 3.9 11.9 9.3 8.7 17.5 7.6 6.5 7.5 2.9 5.1 4.7 13.7 3.3 3.7 4.6 5.7 3.6 4.5 1.6 4.6 3.6 4.8 5.4 4.0 12.4 11.2 18.2 16.2 19.3 22.5 18.4 27.3 19.5 16.3 19.8 11.0 19.8 23.1 2.2 2.3 4.7 5.7 3.3 1.6 6.8 4.6 3.8 11.3 10.0 19.8 15.5 15.3 15.6 28.6 22.1 10.3 8.1 22.3 12.3 16.4 6.9 3.3 .8 11.0 15.3 7.0 20.2 6.2 14.0 22.4 21.5 45.8 20.3 14.9 16.3 14.6 23.5 10.9 7.6 22.9 13.7 17.2 14.8 10.7 16.4 3.8 20.1 2.8 27.5 16.3 14.1 5.0 3.3 7.2 4.8 10.0 (5) 5.4 (5) 24.5 1.5 <5) .4 3.0 2.7 12.0 3.4 .3 6.0 .6 1.6 11.0 3.7 3.3 14.2 .8 3.0 20.0 20.8 20.0 13.8 16.9 - NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. mining. 2 Includes self-employed and unpaid family workers and mining. 3 Includes mining. 4 Excludes private household workers. 5 Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 76 Table 18. States: Civilians at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1987 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Hours of work Population group and State Total at work 1 to 14 hours Average hours 40 hours 41 to 48 hours 49 hours and over Total Full-time sched ules1 675 72 589 363 5,311 546 556 123 136 2,115 163 15 153 105 1,142 157 170 30 24 539 285 44 262 167 2,113 278 296 49 51 1,062 38.9 39.2 39.2 39.0 38.9 38.7 38.8 38.2 39.5 39.9 44.6 46.2 44.6 45.3 44.5 45.2 44.4 43.7 44.0 45.2 41 1,140 187 139 2,072 876 369 398 527 611 181 321 36 39 488 257 149 124 160 141 61 487 67 84 841 495 300 270 259 285 92 39.6 37.6 38.6 38.7 39.2 39.1 40.1 38.8 38.5 38.4 44.6 44.1 46.3 44.3 45.4 47.1 46.6 45.0 45.5 45.0 150 187 247 131 56 134 18 43 23 36 856 1,070 1,340 621 400 863 114 228 248 192 202 46 47 1,601 1,990 2,774 1,374 737 1,681 238 526 395 414 272 452 203 99 227 32 82 45 73 393 460 735 419 182 457 73 173 79 113 39.0 37.9 38.5 38.5 39.5 39.4 38.4 39.7 39.9 39.9 44.6 44.3 45.4 46.5 45.1 45.6 47.0 46.8 44.0 45.3 423 78 905 316 47 581 173 153 632 64 308 57 536 253 28 427 127 115 501 60 2,706 424 5,875 2,299 197 3,342 992 891 3,643 316 335 38 958 206 16 269 1,458 311 51 631 369 28 532 138 128 483 46 603 115 1,158 565 71 872 244 254 797 70 38.8 38.7 38.6 39.7 38.9 38.9 38.4 39.0 38.1 37.6 44.0 45.4 43.5 44.9 48.3 45.2 44.9 45.9 44.3 44.0 154 45 215 794 137 28 197 645 71 23 277 215 58 214 1,113 229 1,569 5,411 454 199 2,027 1,371 464 *1,533 144 106 19 143 404 32 18 174 589 89 838 2,748 217 181 33 214 797 237 88 33 315 39.1 40.4 39.6 39.7 37.8 39.6 39.5 38.1 38.7 38.9 38.6 44.4 48.6 44.9 45.5 46.0 46.1 45.3 45.1 44.2 46.7 46.2 751 87 663 429 5,685 648 716 134 116 2,372 39 7 33 41.5 42.3 41.6 42.1 41.4 41.6 42.3 41.1 41.2 42.4 46.0 48.0 45.8 47.0 45.5 46.4 45.9 45.0 45.3 46.6 42.0 39.9 42.6 41.6 42.6 43.2 44.0 41.5 41.6 41.9 46.0 45.4 48.0 45.7 46.9 49.2 48.3 46.4 47.3 46.3 15 to 29 hours 30 to 34 hours 35 hours and over 35 to 39 hours 190 26 165 116 1,437 187 191 39 27 592 165 19 137 93 1,161 144 139 27 34 453 1,224 148 1,083 691 9,154 1,071 1,181 225 226 4,033 292 63 55 607 289 172 129 185 227 71 222 2,123 318 289 3,734 1,785 896 854 1,063 1,136 375 175 28 28 333 157 78 62 118 249 382 527 313 105 281 50 96 42 61 236 299 385 205 90 226 35 TOTAL Alabama ................................................ Alaska.................................................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas ................................................ California ............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... Delaware ............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... 1,660 206 1,446 950 12,295 1,488 1,585 305 296 5,279 Georqia.................................................. Hawaii.................................................... Idaho....................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana.................................................... Iowa ........................................................ Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana ............................................... Maine..................................................... 2,745 468 411 5,030 2,431 1,296 1,149 1,458 1,607 525 Maryland................................................ Massachusetts...................................... Michigan ................................................ Minnesota.............................................. Mississippi............................................. Missouri ................................................. Montana ............................................... Nebraska ............................................... Nevada .................................................. New Hampshire.................................... 2,178 2,815 3,921 New Jersey........................................... New Mexico .......................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina ...................................... North Dakota ........................................ Ohio ....................................................... Oklahoma.............................................. Oregon................................................... Pennsylvania......................................... Rhode Island ........................................ 3,586 593 7,626 2,997 297 4,599 1,375 1,240 5,059 462 149 34 310 129 25 249 84 81 282 South Carolina...................................... South Dakota........................................ Tennessee ............................................ Texas ..................................................... Utah ....................................................... Vermont................................................. Virginia ................................................... Washington........................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin .............................................. Wyoming................................................ 1,469 324 2,069 7,189 682 271 2,729 1,973 622 2,225 207 65 23 2,021 980 2,297 353 735 496 544 81 13 61 51 542 86 74 13 8 201 108 22 31 235 128 99 67 74 91 28 92 145 236 129 47 109 29 44 14 22 21 88 339 46 16 140 111 29 146 15 33 285 268 72 333 27 934 120 65 36 455 229 129 98 135 153 51 68 20 100 16 79 55 588 90 159 24 15 317 100 68 74 403 37 101 40 124 10 220 3,128 1,159 82 1,670 542 436 1,960 164 989 724 262 689 71 68 201 64 250 20 88 375 1,462 136 61 549 345 97 470 44 Men Alabama ................................................ Alaska ..................................................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas ................................................ California ............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... Delaware ............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... 32 76 76 111 6 10 8 817 538 6,984 811 854 163 146 2,885 25 66 21 47 557 67 58 62 41 538 Georgia.................................................. Hawaii.................................................... Idaho...................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana ................................................... Iowa ....................................................... Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana ............................................... Maine..................................................... 1,508 246 238 2,799 1,296 720 640 835 925 294 203 31 23 5 3 84 45 8 12 11 242 114 26 11 21 85 43 38 219 95 64 44 76 96 23 22 31 41 10 66 57 13 15 187 101 1,248 179 190 2,298 1,064 566 534 664 719 240 32 16 198 94 52 41 64 69 21 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 77 110 221 9 98 200 381 40 332 203 3,095 312 323 69 65 1,156 742 99 66 611 209 9 102 21 10 85 1,208 486 205 27 316 160 93 80 21 255 34 54 8 6 111 117 52 28 24 40 34 15 221 321 354 108 68 111 20 12 325 31 137 1,593 202 227 37 34 779 362 46 67 657 366 240 210 101 202 101 231 73 45 Table 18. States: Civilians at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Hours of work Population group and State Total at work 1 to 14 hours 15 to 29 hours 30 to 34 hours 35 hours and over Average hours 35 to 39 hours 40 hours 41 to 48 hours Total Full-time sched ules1 297 357 573 319 145 341 58 136 57 91 41.8 41.4 42.0 42.2 42.4 42.3 42.7 43.7 41.9 43.7 46.1 45.6 46.7 48.4 46.8 47.1 48.9 48.9 45.2 47.0 488 87 908 421 59 677 184 190 626 55 41.9 41.5 41.5 42.1 44.3 42.3 40.8 42.5 41.3 40.9 45.5 46.7 44.9 46.4 50.7 46.6 46.4 47.3 45.6 45.6 192 70 298 41.9 45.3 42.3 42.3 41.6 43.4 42.4 40.8 41.4 43.1 42.8 45.9 51.2 46.7 46.9 47.5 47.6 46.9 45.9 45.4 48.4 47.7 35.4 35.6 36.0 35.0 35.7 35.2 34.8 34.8 37.8 36.9 42.5 43.6 42.7 42.4 42.8 43.5 42.1 41.8 42.7 43.1 36.6 35.1 33.1 35.0 35.3 33.9 35.3 35.1 34.3 33.9 42.6 42.4 43.0 42.2 43.1 43.5 43.8 42.6 42.3 42.6 35.6 33.9 34.1 34.1 35.6 35.9 33.1 34.9 37.5 35.3 42.5 42.1 43.1 43.4 42.2 43.3 43.6 43.6 42.5 42.5 34.8 34.9 34.9 36.8 32.0 34.7 35.5 34.7 41.5 43.2 41.2 42.9 43.5 42.9 42.9 43.6 49 hours and over Men—Continued Maryland........... Massachusetts . Michigan ........... Minnesota........ Mississippi....... Missouri ........... Montana .......... Nebraska......... . Nevada............ . New Hampshire 1,191 1,509 2,186 1,104 557 1,277 196 399 270 300 New Jersey...... New Mexico ..... New York ......... North Carolina .. North Dakota .... Ohio ................... Oklahoma......... Oregon............... Pennsylvania.... Rhode Island .... 2,013 340 4,251 1,621 167 2,571 759 678 2,836 246 8 20 South Carolina .. South Dakota .... Tennessee ........ Texas ................. Utah ................... Vermont............ Virginia............... Washington...... West Virginia.... Wisconsin......... Wyoming............ 818 178 1,137 4,085 387 148 1,513 1,091 359 1,239 116 28 9 40 141 16 5 54 45 58 15 54 86 42 5 1229 87 291 33 9 113 96 23 95 Alabama ................................... Alaska........................................ Arizona...................................... Arkansas ................................... California .................................. Colorado................................... Connecticut............................... Delaware.................................. District of Columbia................. Florida........................................ 726 95 630 413 5,311 677 732 141 151 2,393 49 114 15 99 90 68 53 623 78 82 15 Georgia.............................. ....... Hawaii........................................ Idaho.......................................... Illinois........................................ Indiana....................................... Iowa ........................................... Kansas ....................................... Kentucky................................... Louisiana.................................. Maine........................................ 1,237 223 173 2,232 1,136 576 509 622 682 231 150 85 60 45 43 50 18 Maryland.................................... Massachusetts......................... Michigan................................... . Minnesota................................. . Mississippi................................. Missouri ..................................... Montana .................................... Nebraska................................... Nevada ...................................... New Hampshire........................ 988 1,306 1,735 917 422 57 99 157 77 28 1,020 156 66 20 30 New Jersey............................... New Mexico.............................. New York ................................... North Carolina .......................... North Dakota............................ Ohio ............................................ Oklahoma.................................. Oregon....................................... 1,573 254 3,375 1,377 130 2,028 616 562 34 46 79 52 20 43 10 14 91 117 180 118 41 109 20 37 5 17 6 20 52 14 139 31 311 130 16 186 73 55 215 100 53 9 94 39 24 96 12 345 41 10 115 96 27 107 126 174 90 39 106 14 26 958 1,220 1,753 844 457 1,019 152 321 228 258 20 16 143 26 251 106 11 190 58 51 231 28 11 8 52 63 101 56 20 49 8 17 9 12 112 16 1,679 268 3,588 1,332 131 353 74 7 2,102 589 100 27 547 2,294 190 28 143 13 679 144 924 3,307 297 124 1,232 853 297 980 94 33 7 43 164 15 7 473 60 420 262 3,469 423 466 91 61 68 45 14 44 4 480 621 776 343 224 479 65 119 134 107 128 180 303 126 868 133 211 33 1,908 611 47 966 293 249 1,194 91 419 226 18 359 85 80 331 31 68 21 50 150 26 47 332 47 456 1,539 128 50 555 434 161 404 43 122 21 127 494 46 21 194 126 45 162 14 1,111 109 46 415 248 77 369 33 Women 336 227 243 8 36 30 339 55 51 8 5 117 63 14 21 9 16 97 21 210 76 16 155 45 57 880 120 133 27 16 349 178 37 33 388 194 108 86 109 131 48 158 266 347 195 64 172 30 59 25 41 11 75 20 110 34 333 56 105 15 9 206 266 1,661 121 33 257 135 77 58 72 84 30 876 139 99 1,436 721 331 320 399 417 135 109 19 17 216 105 50 38 77 129 172 644 769 211 115 1,021 530 51 119 280 662 97 125 146 75 36 85 21 21 86 66 26 10 42 26 30 205 167 156 26 13 24 284 47 593 186 31 395 164 30 284 147 17 237 223 23 605 133 100 97 68 64 1,028 156 2,287 967 65 1,240 403 344 10 168 41 46 294 33 257 160 2,215 233 233 53 71 958 54 6 55 38 400 57 59 10 12 214 529 85 53 864 390 164 177 206 257 73 112 14 12 172 376 449 564 278 176 385 50 109 113 84 74 92 149 77 31 77 590 87 1,219 548 34 704 249 186 100 18 96 56 44 59 40 17 11 33 19 25 213 143 10 173 53 48 _ See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8 45 78 64 13 63 30 520 76 69 12 17 283 125 21 16 184 129 60 61 57 54 19 96 104 162 100 37 116 15 37 22 23 115 28 250 144 12 195 60 64 I Table 18. States: Civilians at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Hours of work Population group and State Total at work 1 to 14 hours 15 to 29 hours 30 to 34 hours 35 hours and over Average hours 35 to 39 hours 40 hours 41 to 48 hours 49 hours and over Total Full-time sched ules1 Women—Continued Pennsylvania......................................... Rhode Island ........................................ 2,222 South Carolina...................................... South Dakota........................................ Tennessee ............................................ Texas ..................................................... Utah ....................................................... Vermont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington ........................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin.............................................. Wyoming................................................ 187 14 417 44 651 146 932 3,104 295 123 1,216 883 263 986 91 37 14 48 197 31 97 29 129 449 70 23 171 172 45 10 19 12 91 18 2 33 4 33 6 11 215 11 86 75 17 104 211 270 32 1,349 126 260 24 766 73 152 15 171 14 34.0 33.8 42.1 41.4 83 17 434 85 645 2,104 157 76 796 518 167 552 50 73 257 42 382 1,209 90 38 435 290 59 45 19 77 351 28 15 134 97 35.6 34.5 36.3 36.4 32.7 35.0 35.9 34.7 35.0 33.6 33.4 42.0 44.2 42.2 43.2 43.2 43.7 42.9 43.8 42.2 43.7 43.6 26.8 24.4 26.9 26.3 26.0 24.0 26.1 24.9 27.2 28.0 41.6 37.8 41.5 41.2 41.7 41.6 42.8 38.1 37.1 41.9 27.0 24.4 23.6 25.3 26.3 22.7 24.3 25.0 24.1 25.0 41.5 40.2 42.6 41.7 41.9 42.6 43.8 42.0 42.1 39.9 27.0 25.5 24.4 23.8 25.8 25.1 24.4 25.7 30.3 26.5 41.9 41.0 42.6 43.0 39.5 40.9 43.2 44.7 40.3 40.8 25.8 25.1 25.3 28.1 41.2 41.6 41.1 42.3 40.6 42.2 42.0 42.6 41.8 39.7 110 354 38 14 164 119 34 119 12 99 240 17 11 106 56 26 80 6 102 284 28 12 87 304 22 12 121 75 19 87 7 21 101 10 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years Alabama ................................................ Alaska.................................................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas ................................................ California ............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... Delaware ............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... 11 20 1 2 6 11 21 6 20 2 12 132 77 212 88 22 10 94 23 4 248 32 30 8 1 4 115 2 24 32 7 4 33 3 5 133 14 15 4 3 58 12 1 9 300 40 Georgia.................................................. Hawaii.................................................... Idaho...................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana.................................................... Iowa ........................................................ Kansas .................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana............................................... Maine..................................................... 178 25 26 308 153 92 29 5 68 19 11 2 8 9 116 52 35 24 31 40 13 3 30 15 9 Maryland................................................ Massachusetts...................................... Michigan ............................................... Minnesota.............................................. Mississippi .............................................. Missouri ................................................. Montana ................................................ Nebraska............................................... Nevada .................................................. New Hampshire.................................... 129 199 285 150 42 140 New Jersey........................................... New Mexico .......................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina ...................................... North Dakota ........................................ Ohio ....................................................... Oklahoma.............................................. Oregon................................................... Pennsylvania......................................... Rhode Island ........................................ 216 39 420 179 49 20 6 296 78 81 295 32 72 17 19 78 73 14 158 56 7 104 30 27 98 8 10 South Carolina...................................... South Dakota........................................ Tennessee ............................................ Texas ..................................................... Utah ....................................................... Vermont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington ........................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin .............................................. Wyoming................................................ 93 23 123 386 63 19 153 119 29 160 18 31 11 6 8 2 21 48 154 14 43 7 68 83 98 35 22 49 26 37 12 69 33 27 19 18 21 8 24 43 70 38 9 30 7 3 43 69 107 61 14 51 7 17 7 8 12 12 8 93 33 63 14 4 40 30 8 46 4 22 5 50 52 9 61 4 111 35 63 7 7 94 53 6 9 12 3 18 19 30 14 5 17 2 5 4 3 1 1 23 7 1 1 16 11 17 42 4 3 56 29 7 5 <2» 3 4 25 4 5 0 6 1 1 1 2 12 11 5 4 8 4 8 2 11 4 4 14 2 12 2 6 2 44 6 68 10 77 37 15 42 7 14 13 14 17 27 46 37 15 9 24 3 5 9 1 3 14 7 6 3 3 7 i2) 19 24 24 1 2 o 16 6 3 9 4 20 1 21 8 5 <2> 4 5 4 4 1 5 7 4 8 11 12 6 8 1 1 5 5 1 1 2 4 1 1 8 2 1 44 7 90 39 8 8 1 2 13 13 10 10 20 75 15 4 28 19 12 2 141 71 5 26 1 2 1 1 22.8 35 86 11 11 23 27 95 18 4 5 18 46 8 12 4 4 3 5 11 11 10 2 6 1 1 25.0 25.3 26.0 24.7 24.7 33 7 40 126 19 7 19 3 25 70 6 2 1 2 2 8 23 4 12 1 4 26 3 1 8 1 16 47 25 9 38 3 9 11 3 15 2 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 5 89 58 669 20 15 34 3 30 1 79 6 2 6 1 13 56 5 6 12 18 3 10 2 4 25 14 5 17 2 <2i 26.4 25.1 26.5 26.7 25.5 26.8 24.9 1 2 6 6 2 3 22.6 2 1 4 11 24.3 23.7 21.7 <2> 40.5 44.1 42.2 42.4 42.7 42.0 42.0 40.9 40.6 45.4 36.7 Table 18. States: Civilians at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Hours of work Population group and State Total at work 1 to 14 hours 15 to 29 hours 30 to 34 hours 35 hours and over Average hours 35 to 39 hours 40 hours 41 to 48 hours 49 hours and over Total Full-time sched ules1 254 40 255 155 1,869 266 281 44 28 974 39.6 40.0 39.2 39.5 39.0 38.7 38.8 38.3 41.9 40.2 45.2 46.6 44.7 45.6 44.7 45.3 44.5 44.1 45.8 45.5 40.3 37.9 38.7 38.8 39.4 39.2 40.3 39.0 39.0 38.4 45.2 45.5 46.4 44.7 45.6 47.2 46.9 45.2 46.2 45.0 White Alabama ................................................ Alaska .................................................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas ............................................... California............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... Delaware ............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida............ ..................................... 1,305 171 1,379 822 10,456 1,398 1,478 259 59 144 120 10 20 60 42 469 83 71 158 95 1,245 177 184 34 15 128 78 981 136 129 24 7 373 982 126 1,033 608 7,761 1,003 1,095 190 84 3,480 141 16 35 401 213 127 93 124 118 51 1,551 89 283 3,200 1,663 883 799 1,007 867 371 12 101 2 8 4,518 171 494 Georgia.................................................. Hawaii .................................................... Idaho...................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana................................................... Iowa........................................................ Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana............................................... Maine..................................................... 1,965 133 403 4,352 2,258 1,272 1,076 1,371 1,231 520 81 193 8 20 31 217 118 97 63 70 69 28 54 534 263 165 Maryland................................................ Massachusetts...................................... Michiqan ................................................ Minnesota.............................................. Mississippi............................................. Missouri ................................................. Montana ................................................ Nebraska............................................... Nevada .................................................. New Hampshire................................... 1,619 2,667 3,4ei 1,954 662 2,099 340 715 446 541 76 140 217 125 30 190 367 473 302 64 259 49 94 40 61 165 288 349 42 46 1,188 1,872 2,442 1,328 516 1,536 229 512 351 412 New Jersey........................................... New Mexico.......................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina ..................................... North Dakota ....................................... Ohio ....................................................... Oklahoma.............................................. Oregon................................................... Pennsylvania......................................... Rhode Island ....................................... 3,089 546 6,463 2,390 288 4,191 137 32 284 1,175 4,673 440 371 72 802 253 46 537 145 144 594 61 263 51 475 193 27 384 104 108 458 56 2,318 390 4,902 1,843 191 3,040 879 849 3,349 303 South Carolina..................................... South Dakota....................................... Tennessee ............................................ Texas ..................................................... Utah ....................................................... Vermont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington ........................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin.............................................. Wyoming................................................ 1,089 310 1,765 6,277 660 269 2,145 1,801 600 2,140 204 1,201 102 29 44 13 22 102 24 230 72 75 272 20 46 22 73 296 45 16 110 110 28 142 15 120 171 176 71 109 42 183 688 109 33 223 248 69 318 27 200 53 202 34 66 95 26 163 566 67 23 208 194 55 204 20 840 219 1,346 4,727 439 197 1,604 1,249 448 1,476 142 73 12 75 46 500 85 147 18 6 268 129 514 61 554 313 4,400 501 510 101 39 1,748 141 13 149 94 992 150 158 27 11 490 765 45 136 1,691 791 362 360 493 442 179 242 38 447 248 147 117 152 113 61 414 25 82 780 476 297 262 254 247 90 36 587 991 1,124 591 257 769 109 217 214 191 167 263 413 198 74 213 32 81 42 72 323 443 680 413 148 433 71 172 74 113 39.1 37.9 38.5 38.6 40.8 39.5 38.5 39.8 40.0 40.0 45.1 44.4 45.6 46.6 46.1 45.8 47.2 47.0 44.4 45.3 288 35 762 164 16 247 59 70 368 34 1,207 198 2,531 865 78 1,469 470 411 1,769 157 280 48 557 313 27 500 126 123 459 45 543 109 1,052 501 70 824 225 245 752 38.8 38.8 38.6 40.1 39.2 39.0 38.8 39.2 38.1 37.7 44.2 45.7 43.8 45.4 48.6 45.5 45.2 46.0 44.4 44.1 411 83 682 2,299 143 32 191 722 212 210 66 86 33 254 187 62 243 40.0 40.7 40.0 40.0 37.8 39.7 39.9 38.3 38.8 39.0 38.7 45.1 48.8 45.3 45.7 46.1 46.3 45.8 45.4 44.3 46.9 46.3 42.6 41.4 42.4 43.0 41.9 42.5 41.9 43.0 43.1 8 27 282 149 76 60 107 66 41 112 175 225 126 36 121 17 41 21 74 19 124 360 31 18 129 91 39 119 10 746 642 253 650 69 11 20 66 86 349 1,346 133 60 475 329 94 464 43 Black Alabama ................................................ Alaska .................................................... Arkansas ................................................ California ............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... Delaware ............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... 348 Georgia.................................................. Illinois..................................................... Indiana................................................... Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana............................ ,................. 756 560 158 58 82 361 Maryland................................................ Massachusetts..................................... Michigan ................................................ 500 96 371 8 21 <2> 46 44 236 27 1 1 6 14 76 5 9 3 26 74 76 569 40 81 30 137 506 ft 9 79 48 14 4 554 433 45 47 111 8 45 53 257 10 370 77 283 118 750 52 9 26 19 79 1 6 100 3 8 39 187 697 1 6 5 18 89 28 27 16 9 3 4 22 15 3 13 96 63 24 6 11 13 49 34 51 65 10 6 45 30 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 80 157 4 46 397 29 44 19 94 338 21 44 75 36.2 37.2 35.2 38.3 37.6 39.0 37.5 38.2 37.6 34 368 311 81 32 31 161 76 32 9 4 7 27 64 43 14 7 5 35 37.6 37.6 35.9 38.1 35.4 36.8 42.7 41.6 42.1 42.6 41.6 43.0 35 9 19 247 54 190 30 5 31 57 9 43 38.3 38.0 38.4 43.0 41.8 43.2 32 3 12 4 9 48 2 31 1 1 10 10 57 3 82 4 13 4 12 2 12 22 Table 18. States: Civilians at work by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and hours of work, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Hours of work Population group and State Total at work 1 to 14 hours 15 to 29 hours 30 to 34 hours 35 hours and over Average hours 35 to 39 hours 40 hours 41 to 48 hours 49 hours and over Total Full-time sched ules1 36.6 38.2 38.0 42.6 43.3 40.1 38.0 38.0 37.9 37.9 33.9 37.9 35.6 42.3 41.1 42.9 42.8 42.2 42.1 40.8 36.6 36.9 37.8 37.9 37.5 35.4 42.0 42.2 43.4 43.6 42.9 41.2 38.7 38.2 36.3 38.9 39.9 39.8 43.3 42.7 42.6 42.5 42.6 43.8 37.4 38.5 38.9 38.0 37.2 37.6 39.5 43.6 43.6 42.7 41.5 41.7 44.3 42.7 39.5 37.1 38.3 35.5 37.8 37.8 38.1 36.8 35.1 42.9 43.4 41.6 43.0 42.4 42.1 43.8 42.3 43.2 Black—Continued Mississippi ........................................ Missouri ............................................ Nevada ............................................. 312 176 30 17 New Jersey...................................... New York ......................................... North Carolina ................................ Ohio .................................................. Oklahoma......................................... Pennsylvania.................................... Rhode Island ................................... 391 897 566 372 83 335 14 South Carolina................................ Tennessee ....................................... Texas ................................................ Virginia.............................................. West Virginia.................................... Wisconsin......................................... 369 294 757 528 18 66 217 129 25 20 36 49 56 40 9 38 3 41 19 37 1 1 2 10 46 87 60 39 18 34 6 19 25 16 6 8 22 142 85 23 13 32 11 1 22 1 1 299 742 424 278 51 254 37 156 38 25 46 52 28 5 18 59 38 7 32 10 2 198 474 275 191 34 172 5 1 2 265 213 560 382 13 45 30 19 37 42 174 151 372 38 23 23 90 1 8 1 4 31 6 14 116 9 115 1,328 25 234 9 6 28 7 322 21 5 32 1 1 19 15 40 28 (!> 3 44 32 93 54 3 41 33 64 65 11 7 7 80 9 28 280 231 20 20 2 6 5 184 1,941 99 49 1 1 11 1 41 2 222 21 61 51 20 39 66 66 3 4 Hispanic origin Arizona.............................................. California .......................................... Colorado........................................... Connecticut...................................... District of Columbia........................ Florida.................................. ............ 241 2,533 147 62 14 666 16 62 56 531 Georgia............................................. Idaho................................................. Illinois................................................ Kansas .............................................. Massachusetts................................ Michigan........................................... Nevada ............................................. 61 3 1 272 27 67 59 37 6 9 3 26 6 22 44 16 217 263 195 714 40 46 56 1,495 35 New Jersey...................................... New Mexico..................................... New York ......................................... Ohio .................................................. Oklahoma......................................... Pennsylvania.................................... Texas ............................................... Utah .................................................. Wyoming........................................... 10 0 21 2 22 2 21 7 9 3 31 3 5 3 21 8 8 2 22 2 4 23 13 117 143 84 366 15 26 28 653 16 3 13 14 44 5 3 5 133 4 35 24 61 4 198 4 1 2 2 22 1 8 6 3 7 1 3 2 50 40 31 7 20 21 11 25 18 66 1 10 2 4 5 196 5 23 42 3 5 7 150 4 214 136 588 25 35 42 1,085 25 2 1 6 Refers to persons who worked 35 hours or more during the survey week. Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that 2 1 4 100 3 p> 2 6 6 area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 2 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8 8 1 6 25 7 1 2 109 144 16 32 2 1 1 59 4 3 1 63 6 31 262 13 9 22 2 2 68 81 Table 19. States: Civilians at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status, 1987 annual averages (In thousands) . Usually work full time Population group and State Total Slack Job work or started or material termina shortages ted Holiday Usually work part time Bad weather Own illness On vaca tion Other1 Total 25 4 17 18 172 34 266 38 231 161 2,028 257 263 52 33 797 Slack work or only find part-time Does not Full-time want full work less time than 35 work2 hours Other TOTAL Alabama ................................................ Alaska.................................................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas ................................................ California............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... Delaware ............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... 170 20 132 99 1,113 161 141 27 37 448 Georgia.................................................. Hawaii.................................................... Idaho...................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana................................................... Iowa ....................................................... Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana ............................................... Maine..................................................... 246 64 40 443 203 119 Maryland................................................ Massachusetts..................................... Michigan ................................................ Minnesota.............................................. Mississippi............................................. Missouri ................................................. Montana ................................................ Nebraska............................................... Nevada .................................................. New Hampshire.................................... 257 285 380 New Jersey........................................... New Mexico ......................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina ..................................... North Dakota ........................................ Ohio ....................................................... Oklahoma.............................................. Oregon................................................... Pennsylvania........................................ Rhode Island ........................................ 340 53 578 295 28 384 123 119 504 60 South Carolina..................................... South Dakota....................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas ..................................................... Utah ....................................................... Vermont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington ........................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin.............................................. Wyoming................................................ 139 28 35 4 23 19 175 1 9 6 35 5 21 10 2 3 1 2 120 159 48 212 98 213 35 63 41 46 11 21 3 4 30 3 19 14 173 6 20 4 19 3 r> 2 c> 15 17 127 2 6 18 69 35 4 7 62 39 10 10 2 8 1 51 29 14 9 24 27 9 12 177 73 39 26 26 57 16 16 40 5 5 54 26 16 17 55 19 23 33 5 1 6 3 3 4 7 2 6 120 6 60 25 72 3 8 6 1 8 5 5 7 1 1 14 13 9 4 9 1 1 17 2 6 3 10 1 4 1 18 1 26 7 167 14 263 14 3 10 66 21 1 5 4 7 136 34 30 58 11 220 2 1 41 2 28 4 34 4 33 9 52 7 9 10 2 47 50 4 49 26 11 8 22 1 110 7 25 70 23 306 205 52 197 11 2 3 36 36 9 27 4 1 172 31 15 4 4 54 21 4 6 94 39 5 7 68 25 22 12 18 16 18 7 41 33 69 50 7 34 52 9 7 65 36 24 16 24 24 7 376 33 33 320 541 768 435 146 403 80 146 61 84 68 47 16 27 7 8 11 15 7 7 7 6 8 38 7 71 47 3 56 16 62 14 1 20 20 21 21 58 55 5 82 3 19 3 33 23 4 27 110 17 5 50 36 11 1 11 1 11 35 88 2 10 1 4 40 34 5 18 5 98 58 18 74 1 6 2 26 1 2 1 10 12 202 7 7 20 39 27 48 27 14 28 4 7 7 7 10 10 25 3 19 17 5 10 109 156 10 688 21 48 4 42 29 356 44 71 11 72 88 201 4 25 5 44 46 9 7 154 36 19 500 68 240 51 52 578 297 191 156 153 164 76 86 21 83 853 443 281 207 274 312 22 102 183 84 53 34 64 107 16 40 42 162 85 47 76 25 28 13 6 217 6 68 37 117 3 299 1,090 158 49 395 397 106 495 41 45 13 70 332 26 12 86 29 2 13 81 55 6 6 11 4 50 30 6 8 8 21 45 4 22 3 212 25 20 3 , 21 54 31 188 67 15 169 79 50 189 8 83 49 7 62 2 o 145 18 148 94 1,362 163 540 116 1,173 403 73 873 261 229 912 85 8 90 50 6 78 15 59 45 398 71 10 6 66 76 41 100 12 238 455 521 313 74 287 46 104 36 72 406 66 34 4 8 10 13 197 14 9 70 12 11 14 15 6 2 2 5 2 100 42 51 17 12 2 4 59 44 4 33 18 17 20 10 8 35 33 5 22 8 4 28 14 21 22 53 31 17 7 16 21 17 23 3 6 8 6 10 2 5 2 59 14 21 5 50 23 825 246 51 581 154 160 625 71 111 125 47 181 597 126 38 274 256 49 351 24 39 8 2 5 16 55 4 3 18 24 5 68 2 6 88 35 11 17 9 68 2 31 105 2 2 37 40 11 10 30 3 24 20 2 3 7 3 Men Alabama ................................................ Alaska.................................................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas ................................................ California ............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... Delaware ............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... Georgia.................................................. Hawaii ................................................... Idaho...................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana................................................... Iowa ....................................................... Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 97 11 23 3 « p> 54 612 80 65 15 16 224 13 118 14 4 42 124 33 23 227 19 3 7 32 16 7 5 14 102 62 44 68 2 1 4 28 4 3 6 2 1 8 7 60 15 3 31 1 20 1 7 3 4 82 35 2 20 1 13 15 3 <4> <4) <4) 2 12 1 <3> 14 187 19 32 20 12 (3) <3> 3 11 n 1 (3> o 6 6 8 83 9 98 17 79 15 8 8 1 2 2 2 1 2 31 27 41 10 18 20 1 2 2 1 2 13 24 8 10 4 38 14 23 4 3 31 16 4 4 7 5 5 9 12 12 9 g 12 _____ 82 8 6 686 84 74 15 13 289 136 33 25 273 130 92 61 103 23 18 167 27 10 3 4 69 24 10 8 77 23 19 11 27 46 5 47 30 418 48 49 1 1 4 7 4 36 5 2 65 4 3 11 10 1 7 175 2 1 25 20 16 4 10 1 2 87 18 14 164 87 61 43 51 19 9 5 4 14 1 1 14 11 8 4 12 Table 19. States: Civilians at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Usually work full time Population group and State Total Slack Job work or started or material termina shortages ted Holiday Bad weather Usually work part time Own illness On vaca tion Other1 Total Slack work or only find part-time Does not Full-time want full work less time than 35 work2 hours Other Men—Continued Mississippi............................................. Missouri ................................................. 89 24 19 131 142 204 107 52 115 19 32 8 9 33 10 11 20 201 Utah .................................... 10 8 1 54 77 67 30 13 38 11 17 21 9 12 18 (3) 6 (3) 76 115 84 <3) 130 28 (3) 73 16 15 117 68 14 14 20 24 17 (3) 34 (3) 10 20 45 11 22 p) 43 ?? 20 24 14 81 27 9 1 1 152 107 27 104 20 8 27 12 10 15 14 13 (4) 110 6 407 49 20 16 15 8 15 40 i<\ 10 18 100 47 30 14 9 36 16 (4) 21 2 33 160 9 10 o 129 22 36 31 15 42 9 1 11 44 13 60 192 37 9 92 76 15 13 3 21 22 12 20 114 23 237 89 13 165 55 9 1 18 1 10 12 5 10 29 17 18 20 14 6 15 1 80 2 6 5 11 30 14 103 371 41 14 16 8 9 1 21 (*) 21 8 9 61 270 29 1 58 6 1 66 12 46 20 8 1 15 (3) 25 26 (3) 29 30 4 8 1 22 176 (*) 288 144 <3) 28 4 14 1 10 1 4 3 10 26 29 1 2 (4) 1 12 10 6 10 2 6 1 Women Alabama ................................................ Arkansas................................................ Missouri ......................................... Nebraska............................................... Nevada .................................................. North Dakota ........................................ 73 9 (3) 44 501 80 76 13 12 57 i3)2 14 6 6 1 224 30 122 16 31 17 215 19 101 12 57 43 52 70 24 8 164 (3) 289 151 (3) 10 <3)4 6 21 126 142 176 104 46 99 16 30 (3) 24 22 C) (3) <3) (4) f4) 14 170 25 39 1 93 19 12 10 1 1 10 67 53 31 19 30 95 38 18 13 6 12 10 19 12 10 28 9 8 55 79 53 29 8 22 9 11 1 12 13 o4 34 3 (*) 2 <3>2 22 25 <3) (3) <3> 218 394 539 282 97 83 (3) 134 38 <3> 99 13 27 5 37 27 231 44 100 7 6 64 944 115 164 26 10 5 35 11 6 12 85 325 44 153 33 38 414 11 14 107 61 35 23 37 61 10 26 26 51 27 8 t) 9 (3) 239 53 58 580 314 189 145 171 196 72 49 4 9 <3) 11 25 9 8 4 21 <3) 37 28 (3) 1 <3)1 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis J 180 25 150 106 1,342 173 190 38 19 508 83 19 (*) o (3> 29 (3) 380 74 799 258 52 31 18 107 40 11 210 130 113 1 132 7 6 11 4 5 3 75 1 22 35 7 1 8 1 3 40 36 15 3 19 7 8 6 4 102 22 11 107 55 24 4 4 162 340 382 207 51 191 33 75 25 55 22 9 16 42 15 15 17 12 292 43 588 157 37 2 16 9 4 6 2 3 6 2 6 1 1 44 12 10 3 29 75 52 2 10 3 Table 19. States: Civilians at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Usually work full time Population group and State Total Slack Job work or started or material termina shortages ted Holiday Bad weather Usually work part time Own illness On vaca tion Slack work or only find part-time Other1 Total 36 605 156 160 639 58 103 41 32 116 7 146 47 189 684 109 36 266 267 71 340 30 31 9 37 172 17 5 45 45 26 58 9 194 28 41 9 54 30 336 Does not Full-time want full work less time than 35 work2 hours Other Women—Continued Ohio ....................................................... Oklahoma.............................................. Oregon................................................... Pennsylvania......................................... Rhode Island ........................................ 183 57 59 234 31 South Carolina...................................... South Dakota........................................ Tennessee ............................................ Texas ..................................................... Utah ....................................................... Vermont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington ........................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin.............................................. Wyoming................................................ 71 14 98 316 29 14 30 4 11 2 154 98 25 94 16 16 3 11 2 Alabama ................................................ Alaska.................................................... Arizona................................................... Arkansas ................................................ California ............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... Delaware ............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... 129 17 125 81 936 151 130 24 (3) 365 23 4 4 22 8 15 152 19 4 30 5 Georgia.................................................. Hawaii.................................................... Idaho...................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana................................................... Iowa ....................................................... Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana ............................................... Maine..................................................... 162 16 39 389 191 116 81 Maryland................................................ Massachusetts..................................... Michigan ................................................ Minnesota.............................................. Mississippi............................................. Missouri ................................................. Montana ................................................ Nebraska............................................... Nevada .................................................. New Hampshire................................... 182 273 340 203 57 192 34 61 37 45 New Jersey........................................... New Mexico.......................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina ..................................... North Dakota ........................................ Ohio ....................................................... Oklahoma.............................................. Oregon................................................... Pennsylvania......................................... Rhode Island ........................................ South Carolina...................................... South Dakota....................................... Tennessee ............................................ Texas ..................................................... Utah ....................................................... Vermont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington........................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin.............................................. Wyoming................................................ 97 25 171 605 67 23 229 185 51 186 20 4 5 2 10 3 4 27 1 C) 2 5 18 5 27 11 102 1 8 n4 3 51 28 <4> 4 <*> 12 2 2 o 30 2 10 10 (4> 3 21 2 14 63 18 15 103 1 o o <4i 31 3 11 2 2 12 1 2 19 54 14 58 6 6 2 2 24 15 4 <4> (4> 5 28 7 9 35 12 12 30 4 14 3 20 60 5 3 30 16 4 14 10 <4) 24 19 3 35 3 o 11 21 C) 2 2 2 18 3 17 22 20 3 16 15 142 32 19 3 n 416 99 115 457 49 67 12 19 4 6 7 51 16 1 2 81 34 29 4 3 121 24 80 26 1 2 406 89 29 182 180 34 254 18 2 6 2 2 29 28 10 14 8 2 18 10 2 2 26 3 9 7 White 1 10 2 0 2 (4> o 35 4 39 24 285 43 64 7 n 14 55 3 19 9 150 30 14 3 <3) 49 6 25 32 1 1 5 45 25 7 64 24 12 21 11 3 3 28 5 4 149 18 17 2 2 10 52 12 16 o 106 (3i <3> 77 6 39 1 1 8 10 2 46 26 14 9 23 16 10 8 2 9 17 49 18 4 5 9 10 2 29 7 66 6 1 9 1 6 2 4 1 9 17 9 18 286 47 509 227 27 341 21 5 9 40 36 4 44 2 102 21 111 20 460 57 55 4 4 9 2 1 15 4 29 97 3 24 4 13 20 1 8 1 2 6 9 31 18 5 33 101 101 10 2 1 17 3 16 5 41 34 10 3 27 33 9 26 4 27 71 9 4 29 30 4 24 23 42 180 17 5 72 53 17 71 5 2 6 110 124 48 21 6 3 2 4 6 6 9 7 1 8 6 5 1 5 1 n 1 7 152 71 38 24 24 47 16 15 7 5 5 7 74 150 109 57 17 142 13 234 50 7 114 28 27 197 38 1 11 3 10 16 1 10 6 1 19 2 2 1 3 (4> 84 15 2 6 1 1 111 446 81 35 27 35 3 3 48 41 11 2 20 200 17 11 21 10 25 3 7 33 24 27 17 4 13 8 6 442 488 305 58 273 •45 49 18 6 39 135 83 19 20 8 14 7 11 249 523 699 423 90 372 77 142 57 84 26 26 42 25 1 14 5 23 31 57 45 11 2 10 19 7 34 32 65 49 5 1 8 63 10 16 1 4 4 9 11 176 68 13 101 12 8 252 28 81 762 404 273 196 254 239 1 15 144 85 1,185 156 205 32 7 6 12 38 3 7 58 33 23 14 134 1,759 244 253 46 9 673 120 179 18 52 544 277 185 148 147 141 75 17 14 15 7 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 11 221 16 6 22 21 6 7 6 7 29 5 61 35 3 49 13 19 55 5 40 7 84 44 37 7 70 39 7 57 17 485 109 1,052 320 70 811 20 216 865 81 18 3 6 58 12 19 77 3 48 6 220 4 37 27 152 65 248 945 154 49 312 367 8 8 102 44 4 21 478 41 3 6 22 141 70 52 31 55 68 66 24 27 12 6 44 28 155 38 14 147 64 47 172 9 102 35 71 373 64 757 210 20 10 33 23 5 8 19 3 7 9 4 49 12 97 54 1 4 30 16 17 7 19 6 4 6 6 2 2 19 5 43 18 49 552 133 151 601 67 2 6 79 15 9 64 33 19 101 26 6 12 46 158 549 124 38 230 240 48 344 24 2 5 15 48 4 3 13 23 4 19 3 49 269 25 6 39 66 39 93 12 2 26 79 2 2 30 38 11 22 2 8 10 27 3 Table 19. States: Civilians at work 1 to 34 hours by sex, race, reason for working less than 35 hours, and usual status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (In thousands) Usually work full time Population group and State Total Slack Job work or started or material termina shortages ted Usually work part time Holiday Bad weather Own illness On vaca tion p> o p> p» p> p> p> p> o p» p> pi ft p> Other1 Total Slack work or only find part-time Does not Full-time want full work less time than 35 work2 hours Other Black Alabama ................................................ Arkansas................................................ California ............................................... District of Columbia............................. Florida.................................................... Georgia.................................................. Illinois................................................ Louisiana............................................... p> o p> 28 79 81 49 P> Maryland................................................ Michigan ............................................... Mississippi............................................. 69 34 40 New Jersey........................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina ...................................... Ohio ....................................................... Pennsylvania......................................... 46 56 62 40 39 South Carolina...................................... Texas ..................................................... Virginia................................................... 41 71 72 p> p> p> p> pi p> 2 pi 18 3 1 19 5 p> 1 pi 20 4 22 24 p) 1 7 14 1 4 13 4 14 9 pi p> p> 3 5 4 16 6 14 7 4 p> p> 6 1 6 3 9 9 13 1 8 6 7 1 6 5 2 2 8 7 6 2 14 5 3 2 19 23 14 12 pi 20 4 p) 12 6 1 9 4 5 5 11 6 10 6 3 4 4 8 p> 11 1 21 2 3 1 9 19 24 3 4 6 3 16 8 13 8 11 8 11 11 1 8 2 Includes industrial disputes. 2 Does not want, or unavailable for, full-time work. Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See 37 15 31 5 41 25 8 8 2 1 59 8 3 12 47 4 17 7 40 40 38 59 26 16 6 78 71 10 3 21 10 2 61 54 55 19 25 28 29 23 16 10 3 4 9 2 46 99 79 55 42 9 28 29 25 52 33 25 19 8 3 12 6 13 7 4 2 62 127 74 25 58 26 102 31 9 6 22 112 121 21 16 appendix B. 4 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Items may not add to totals because of rounding. 1 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis pi 72 26 85 22 38 38 13 25 7 2 1 3 5 3 2 6 4 Table 20. States: Employed civilians with a job but not at work by reason, 1987 annual averages (In thousands) Reason not at work State Total Vacation Alabama.................................................................................................... Alaska ........................................................................................................ Arizona....................................................................................................... Arkansas ................................................................................................... California................................................................................................... Colorado.................................................................................................... Connecticut............................................................................................... Delaware ................................................................................................... District of Columbia ................................................................................. Florida........................................................................................................ Georgia...................................................................................................... Hawaii........................................................................................................ Idaho........................................................................................................... Illinois.......................................................................................................... Indiana........................................................................................................ Iowa............................................................................................................ Kansas........................................................................................................ Kentucky .................................................................................................... Louisiana................................................................................................... Maine.......................................................................................................... Maryland.................................................................................................... Massachusetts.......................................................................................... Michigan ................................................................................................. Minnesota ................................................................................................. Mississippi................................................................................................. Missouri..................................................................................................... Montana .................................................................................................... Nebraska................................................................................................... New Hampshire........................................................................................ New Jersey............................................................................................... New Mexico.............................................................................................. New York .................................................................................................. North Carolina .......................................................................................... North Dakota ............................................................................................ Oklahoma.................................................................................................. Oregon....................................................................................................... Pennsylvania............................................................................................. Rhode Island ............................................................................................ South Carolina.......................................................................................... South Dakota............................................................................................ Tennessee ................................................................................................ Texas ......................................................................................................... Utah............................................................................................................ Vermont..................................................................................................... Virginia....................................................................................................... Washington............................................................................................... West Virginia............................................................................................. Wisconsin.................................................................................................. Wyoming ................................................................................................... Bad weather 1 45 27 16 67 51 661 78 109 16 15 279 10 2 44 29 406 51 15 1 11 1 11 7 110 1 14 18 3 3 55 66 9 9 159 141 26 137 13 24 4 4 63 1 Other 86 <!> 2 <12> <2> 2 1 14 4 8 80 15 13 184 82 40 36 44 62 18 32 7 5 60 30 16 9 17 18 172 233 117 54 129 69 104 115 70 28 74 31 45 73 17 20 12 36 30 23 17 6 7 1 6 220 130 18 281 65 56 4 30 5 70 27 5 49 18 22 299 144 72 56 80 113 36 122 31 445 133 17 283 74 62 270 38 72 16 112 110 46 114 12 Includes industrial disputes. Less than 500 persons. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet 1 1 10 2 1 17 29 7 3 1 20 2 22 2 42 29 1 12 31 3 3 21 1 6 <2) 7 6 1 90 34 4 2 16 9 78 71 23 70 7 5 3 27 4 3 51 29 15 2 75 14 211 378 26 14 133 1 12 10 42 9 55 <2i 10 156 40 38 147 20 6 (2> 2 2 12 2 10 72 13 3 48 4 18 3 31 80 5 3 23 16 1 1 <2) 2 10 1 i2) 11 4 24 78 5 2 4 1 28 23 12 1 11 22 1 20 2 <2> 3 BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals because of rounding. 1 2 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Illness 86 Table 21. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemploy ment, 1987 annual averages Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Reason for unemployment Job losers Percent Job leavers Reentrants New entrants 12.4 10.1 20.7 10.8 12.8 13.6 18.6 15.2 15.9 18.1 24.5 28.8 24.8 32.6 24.2 28.3 30.2 38.1 27.3 31.5 12.3 4.0 12.1 15.8 12.7 9.3 12.7 5.5 9.7 16.2 20.4 10.5 10.5 11.6 14.5 19.4 12.9 16.3 15.7 5.7 12.7 13.2 12.2 34.8 27.6 28.7 24.3 25.9 32.5 29.7 24.1 21.4 28.3 14.3 17.8 10.5 11.4 9.4 16.1 8.4 16.4 13.6 21.4 34.9 25.1 28.4 26.1 30.2 27.0 37.7 30.3 25.1 34.5 12.9 9.9 13.2 8.0 16.8 10.0 7.2 8.4 5.0 5.6 13.8 25.9 29.5 21.7 26.4 30.3 23.6 27.1 26.7 24.7 15.5 10.3 11.6 13.1 12.7 11.4 11.2 12.8 15.5 16.2 17.0 10.1 12.0 9.2 28.3 40.2 24.7 26.0 32.5 30.4 37.4 27.8 20.7 28.6 31.8 16.0 9.5 16.4 12.0 9.1 7.0 13.9 10.6 12.9 11.4 10.1 10.0 7.2 14.3 11.8 12.6 15.0 16.2 17.8 19.0 18.7 17.4 21.2 23.1 25.6 9.9 3.4 13.0 11.1 6.6 9.1 7.5 13.8 10.8 9.1 11.1 13.8 17.0 10.2 5.7 27.9 18.7 14.8 17.3 27.8 22.1 16.7 13.2 13.3 7.4 11.7 16.4 13.4 13.3 18.2 26.1 16.8 18.7 21.8 12.1 28.5 19.7 19.4 18.0 10.8 7.7 9.6 4.7 Total On layoff 50.7 57.1 42.4 40.7 50.2 48.8 38.5 41.3 47.0 39.1 13.0 8.9 7.2 32.8 36.3 55.1 52.5 49.3 41.8 39.8 45.8 54.4 52.7 11.6 TOTAL Alabama...................................................... Alaska ......................................................... Arizona........................................................ Arkansas ..................................................... California..................................................... Colorado..................................................... Connecticut ................................................ Delaware..................................................... District of Columbia................................... Florida......................................................... Georgia....................................................... Hawaii ......................................................... Idaho............................................................ Illinois ....................................................... Indiana ........................................................ Iowa.............................................................. Kansas ........................................................ Kentucky..................................................... Louisiana..................................................... Maine .......................................................... Maryland..................................................... Massachusetts........................................... Michigan ................................................. Minnesota................................................... Mississippi .................................................. Missouri....................................................... Montana...................................................... Nebraska .................................................... Nevada ........................................................ New Hampshire ......................................... 147 27 100.0 101 100.0 88 100.0 792 130 58 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10 100.0 21 100.0 312 100.0 167 100.0 20 100.0 38 423 175 80 62 148 234 26 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 102 100.0 99 369 100.0 122 100.0 117 164 30 40 35 15 100.0 New Jersey ................................................ New Mexico ......................... New York.............................. North Carolina....................................... North Dakota.......................................... Ohio........................................................ Oklahoma ................................................... Oregon ....................................... Pennsylvania .................................... Rhode Island.............................................. 160 61 412 146 17 367 115 100.0 South Carolina ........................................... South Dakota......................................... Tennessee ................................................... Texas .......................................................... Utah.............................................................. Vermont ...................................................... Virginia ......................................................... Washington.............................................. West Virginia.............................................. Wisconsin ................................................... Wyoming..................................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 86 100.0 320 100.0 20 100.0 91 15 154 697 48 100.0 11 100.0 126 171 81 152 100.0 21 100.0 73 16 43 448 77 100.0 10 100.0 157 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 37.8 47.2 47.9 54.5 43.6 46.9 46.8 44.8 56.3 38.5 12.1 10.3 10.7 9.8 17.9 8.7 8.4 12.1 16.4 11.4 16.8 14.3 13.2 17.7 7.2 22.7 10.3 16.4 21.1 18.7 9.2 14.2 9.6 13.9 7.2 12.9 50.1 46.8 50.9 43.7 47.3 53.0 48.8 52.4 54.6 51.6 17.8 5.9 16.8 10.3 17.4 18.2 7.1 17.7 23.9 23.4 43.6 34.4 42.5 50.4 45.7 47.2 32.4 44.6 56.3 48.0 48.9 7.9 7.3 13.8 4.8 16.2 25.7 62.2 70.4 54.0 59.7 59.6 52.8 50.8 16.9 10.9 16.5 12.3 13.3 44.3 66.3 65.0 58.2 50.9 49.1 56.7 67.7 16.8 20.3 14.0 8.2 11.8 18.3 17.6 7.6 6.8 12.1 14.3 17.1 11.0 12.2 13.3 12.0 8.2 20.7 12.1 15.9 16.4 11.6 11.2 11.2 11.1 17.3 17.4 6.9 10.8 8.9 12.5 12.2 Men Alabama...................................................... Alaska .......................................................... Arkansas ..................................................... California..................................................... Colorado .............................................. District of Columbia................................... Florida.......................................................... Georgia ....................................................... Idaho .................................................. Illinois .................................. Indiana ........................................................ Iowa............................................... Kansas ............................................... Kentucky................................................... Louisiana..................................................... Maryland ..................................................... Massachusetts .......................................... Michigan .................................. Minnesota................................................ 52 55 207 72 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 72 100.0 21 100.0 250 95 44 33 83 135 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 44.0 53.9 60.4 65.3 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 87 11.1 12.0 20.2 17.4 16.9 22.0 9.4 10.6 14.1 4.3 11.1 Table 21. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemploy ment, 1987 annual averages—Continued Reason for unemployment Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Job losers Job leavers Percent Reentrants New entrants Total On layoff 53.6 63.2 59.4 53.7 11.7 19.3 12.7 19.2 9.5 15.9 18.4 22.1 57.9 59.8 59.5 51.1 65.6 60.5 63.2 64.2 17.5 7.4 18.7 13.8 23.1 10.4 22.9 27.6 14.1 10.3 10.4 7.3 19.4 19.4 16.2 18.8 14.4 19.8 20.4 18.1 8.7 10.7 9.8 13.7 9.2 9.4 57.7 46.3 53.3 62.6 62.7 42.3 58.7 69.6 57.8 62.8 9.0 10.5 15.9 12.9 14.1 16.9 9.7 16.2 31.0 16.5 18.5 13.1 14.8 23.7 21.3 10.4 39.4 37.8 28.0 37.8 33.4 41.6 27.3 9.2 5.9 7.9 7.6 7.0 6.5 4.7 24.1 40.9 34.4 38.7 30.7 29.4 31.8 36.2 46.5 7.8 11.5 7.5 12.9 10.5 9.0 4.3 18.8 15.3 21.9 16.3 8.3 11.4 31.5 38.7 31.9 38.7 32.7 26.7 28.9 7.2 14.2 14.7 14.2 6.5 7.8 5.1 Men—Continued Mississippi .................................................. Missouri....................................................... Montana...................................................... Nebraska .................................................... 61 91 18 100.0 21 100.0 New Jersey ................................................ New Mexico ............................................... New York.................................................... North Carolina............................................ Ohio............................................................. Oklahoma ................................................... Oregon........................................................ Pennsylvania.............................................. 87 35 245 69 100.0 212 100.0 70 44 190 100.0 South Carolina........................................... South Dakota............................................. Tennessee .................................................. Texas ........................................................... Utah.............................................................. Virginia ........................................................ Washington................................................. West Virginia.............................................. Wisconsin ................................................... Wyoming..................................................... 38 100.0 8 100.0 77 389 27 62 100.0 88 100.0 53 90 100.0 12 100.0 74 100.0 11 100.0 45 343 54 100.0 100.0 11 100.0 155 100.0 Georgia ....................................................... Idaho........................................................... Illinois.......................................................... Indiana ........................................................ Iowa............................................................. Kansas ........................................................ Kentucky..................................................... Louisiana..................................................... Maine .......................................................... 96 17 173 80 36 30 65 100.0 Maryland..................................................... Massachusetts........................................... Michigan ..................................................... Minnesota................................................... Mississippi .................................................. Missouri....................................................... Montana...................................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.0 6.2 10.1 14.5 16.4 10.8 22.6 14.3 7.6 4.4 5.8 13.3 29.9 6.0 10.4 8.6 13.3 9.2 6.9 15.1 4.6 9.7 22.4 8.6 21.8 12.0 16.2 17.0 10.7 13.1 7.8 26.4 19.8 9.9 19.0 20.6 8.8 14.8 14.3 7.5 14.2 14.9 16.7 31.1 42.9 46.0 33.2 38.5 31.3 37.6 14.6 5.0 18.6 14.8 13.1 10.4 15.0 39.9 41.3 38.0 36.2 38.2 38.2 33.5 32.6 34.1 17.9 7.6 15.1 12.9 15.7 10.5 18.4 22.9 41.6 31.9 39.9 38.1 38.5 44.0 48.7 15.1 16.7 10.4 10.5 9.2 16.3 11.4 13.4 14.1 17.8 14.1 17.9 13.7 9.6 33.5 29.8 33.1 36.1 38.3 33.5 34.4 11.5 16.0 13.9 16.2 17.1 8.7 10.3 11.4 36.9 33.0 35.5 48.0 36.3 41.4 42.5 48.8 18.1 19.4 15.6 11.9 11.9 25.8 29.0 27.1 25.4 43.9 40.8 52.2 47.5 10.1 Women Alabama...................................................... Alaska ......................................................... Arkansas ..................................................... California..................................................... Colorado..................................................... District of Columbia.................................. Florida......................................................... New Jersey ................................................ New York .................................................. North Carolina............................................ Ohio....... •...................................................... Oklahoma ................................................... Oregon ........................................................ Pennsylvania .............................................. South Carolina........................................... Tennessee .................................................. Texas .......................................................... Virginia........................................................ Washington................................................. West Virginia.............................................. Wisconsin ................................................... Wyoming........ ............................................ 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 99 100.0 13 100.0 50 44 162 49 56 73 100.0 12 100.0 74 167 77 155 46 41 130 100.0 53 77 309 65 83 28 62 100.0 8 100.0 140 60 70 100.0 68 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 40.9 38.2 37.2 35.8 30.9 40.8 40.5 33.5 31.6 35.0 23.0 29.5 30.6 33.9 27.8 12.2 18.3 14.1 7.1 11.6 2.1 12.1 18.4 7.1 11.6 3.3 4.6 8.6 7.9 12.3 3.3 20.2 18.0 10.2 12.5 12.2 11.8 8.0 12.6 17.8 12.8 19.5 13.0 - 11.1 12.2 17.8 11.9 14.0 12.9 12.0 15.5 12.8 17.0 19.2 13.2 12.0 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years California..................................................... Florida......................................................... Illinois.......................................................... Michigan ..................................................... 100.0 100.0 18.4 18.3 14.1 17.0 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 88 2.7 5.2 2.7 4.6 6.6 10.2 Tablf distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemploy ment, 211987States: annualPercent averages—Continued 1 Total unemployed Reason for unemployment Population group and State Number (in thousands) Job losers Percent Total Job leavers Reentrants New entrants 12.4 10.9 14.2 13.5 26.7 25.7 24.4 29.1 31.6 25.6 44.3 49.4 47.2 42.1 50.5 50.1 On layoff Both sexes, 16 to 19 years—Continued New Jersey ....................... New York................................ North Carolina............................... Ohio................................ Pennsylvania ............................... Texas ............................... 2.6 29 63 52 119 100.0 100.0 14.2 15.3 3.2 2.5 4.2 4.2 1.0 6.0 9.8 White Alaska ........................................... Arizona............................. Arkansas ................................... California............................. Colorado................................ Connecticut .............................. Illinois .................... Indiana......................................................... Iowa.................................. Kansas .................................... Kentucky............................ 87 18 91 57 631 115 50 138 54.3 59.0 43.7 51.3 10.2 100.0 New Jersey .................. New Mexico ............................... New York...................... North Carolina....................... North Dakota............................ Ohio.............................. Oklahoma.......................... Pennsylvania ........................... Rhode Island................... South Carolina...................... South Dakota......................... Tennessee .................... Texas .................................................. Utah........................................ Vermont....................................................... Virginia ............................ Washington....................... West Virginia........................ Wisconsin ......................... Wyoming...................... 40.0 55.0 17.1 17.2 13.5 17.9 14.1 13.9 19.2 20.5 49.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 50 302 86 15 291 90 80 272 21.9 11.0 47.6 100.0 100 0 37 48.0 47.8 48.0 52.6 37.6 50.6 47.8 50.5 43.6 47.3 52.5 49.5 53.1 54.7 48.3 40.8 32.1 11 529 100.0 11 100.0 16.8 25.4 19.7 12.9 15.8 10.8 15.6 7.6 13.0 18.6 6.7 16.9 12.1 18.0 18.3 7.4 18.0 25.1 26.0 8.8 23.0 28.1 24.6 29.2 23.3 28.3 31.0 30.9 7.6 4.2 11.8 14.5 11.7 9.4 12.6 10.0 11.1 30.6 27.9 12.8 21.0 10.3 13.1 14.6 19.8 12.4 8.7 12.7 25.7 32.5 29.1 25.1 18.3 28.7 12.0 19.0 19.0 12.7 10.5 14.9 17.7 9.0 15.1 14.3 21.7 32.2 24.4 25.0 25.1 28.2 24.6 36.7 29.5 27.7 35.0 15.1 12.5 14.8 19.4 25.7 28.7 21.9 26.7 30.5 23.4 25.4 25.5 24.8 16.7 12.0 13.3 14.6 12.3 8.1 22.6 18.9 18.9 17.4 13.1 12.4 14.9 18.1 17.4 49.3 45.6 47.5 9.0 17.7 5.2 16.2 25.9 44.7 55.5 49.6 47.5 12.3 18.5 19.6 7.8 45.5 35.1 51.8 48.7 43.0 7.7 9.5 6.7 9.5 6.9 11.0 26.7 45.1 50.9 7.0 6.5 5.5 39.8 >0.0 11.6 142 74 129 12.6 13.7 13.8 18.2 21.0 109 124 26 35 29 15 8.6 9.0 51.7 50 91 15.0 21.6 38.0 8.2 Maine ....................... Maryland............................... Massachusetts........................... Michigan .................................... Minnesota ....................... Mississippi .................................... Missouri........................................................ Montana...................................................... Nebraska .................................................... Nevada ........................................................ New Hampshire ................ 16.7 10.3 7.8 13.2 11.5 11.3 10.8 12.5 9.7 30.3 40.0 22.8 25.8 33.1 30.5 30.7 27.8 20.7 26.8 32.5 8.9 6.0 11.1 10.2 16.3 15.9 6.9 12.3 9.0 10.0 8.6 9.5 9.7 6.5 7.4 5.4 5.7 8.6 11.1 12.8 10.3 10.2 10.7 10.5 9.1 12.5 12.3 10.0 9.0 15.5 11.7 9.0 7.0 15.2 10.2 13.0 11.1 10.3 Black Alabama............................... 60 California................................. District of Columbia....................... Florida................................... 96 18 88 Illinois..................... Maryland .......................... 50 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 89 8.7 6.9 26.7 39.3 26.8 27.5 32.3 19.0 18.7 13.3 8.3 13.7 12.7 5.8 4.1 38.2 31.5 25.9 22.4 17.6 19.1 9.8 37.4 12.9 8.1 15.5 Table 21. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and reason for unemploy ment, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Reason for unemployment Job losers Percent Job leavers Total On layoff 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 37.2 41.3 11.1 7.0 49.5 50.5 45.1 53.9 54.3 17.2 16.5 7.7 18.3 17.5 45.6 38.8 54.9 7.3 5.9 3.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 56.9 51.2 52.0 49.8 13.6 9.3 15.4 4.4 Reentrants New entrants 36.5 31.5 21.1 21.2 9.8 13.2 12.7 8.3 9.6 27.1 22.3 26.3 24.5 23.0 13.6 14.0 15.8 13.4 13.1 7.5 14.5 5.5 26.7 28.6 26.4 20.2 18.1 10.7 19.5 20.3 19.7 24.4 12.9 7.8 15.1 15.7 Black—Continued Michigan ..................................................... Mississippi .................................................. 107 73 New Jersey ................................................ New York.................................................... North Carolina............................................ Ohio............................................................. Pennsylvania .............................................. 39 97 56 73 43 South Carolina........................................... Tennessee .................................................. Texas .......................................................... 54 51 152 5.2 6.0 13.2 Hispanic origin California..................................................... Florida......................................................... New York.................................................... Texas ........................................................... 226 44 67 200 NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 20.6 13.2 10.1 ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 90 Table 22. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemploy ment, 1987 annual averages Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Percent Duration of unemployment Less than 5 weeks 5 to 11 weeks 15 weeks and over 27 weeks and over 44.7 35.2 57.2 45.3 48.2 36.6 47.5 50.9 42.9 54.0 25.7 31.3 26.7 32.1 29.5 32.2 31.2 30.5 32.6 27.8 29.6 33.4 16.1 14.6 17.7 6.3 11.3 51.4 53.1 40.4 39.7 44.9 34.6 45.6 36.9 32.6 46.1 32.7 26.6 31.6 26.8 29.9 33.2 34.1 29.4 25.8 31.7 TOTAL Alabama ........................................................................................... Alaska............................................................................................... Anzona ............................................................................................. Arkansas ........................................................................................... California ........................................................................................... Colorado........................................................................................... Connecticut...................................................................................... Delaware .......................................................................................... District of Columbia ....................................................................... Florida............................................................................................... Georgia............................................................................................. Hawaii............................................................................................... Idaho ........................................................... ...................................... Illinois................................................................................................ Indiana............................................................................................... Iowa .................................................................................................. Kansas .............................................................................................. Kentucky........................................................................................... Louisiana.......................................................................................... Maine................................................................................................ Maryland........................................................................................... Massachusetts................................................................................. Michigan........................................................................................... Minnesota......................................................................................... Mississippi........................................................................................ Missouri ............................................................................................. Montana ........................................................................................... Nebraska.......................................................................................... Nevada............................................................................................. New Hampshire............................................................................... New Jersey...................................................................................... New Mexico..................................................................................... New York ......................................................................................... North Carolina ................................................................................. North Dakota ................................................................................... Ohio .................................................................................................. Oklahoma......................................................................................... Oregon.............................................................................................. Pennsylvania.................................................................................... Rhode Island ................................................................................... 147 27 100.0 101 100.0 100.0 88 100.0 792 130 58 100.0 10 100.0 100.0 100.0 21 100.0 312 100.0 167 100.0 20 100.0 38 423 175 80 62 148 234 26 100.0 102 100.0 99 369 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 122 100.0 117 164 30 40 35 15 100.0 160 61 412 146 17 367 115 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 86 100.0 320 100.0 20 100.0 91 15 154 697 48 100.0 11 100.0 126 171 81 152 100.0 21 100.0 Alabama ............................................................................. Alaska.......................................................................................... Arkansas .......................................................................................... California .......................................................................................... Colorado........................................................................................... District of Columbia ....................................................................... Florida............................................................................................... 73 16 43 448 77 100.0 Georgia............................................................................................. Idaho................................................................................................. Illinois................................................................................................ Indiana.............................................................................................. Iowa ......................................................................................... Kansas ............................................................................................. Kentucky........................................................................................... Louisiana......................................................................................... Maryland........................................................................................... Massachusetts................................................................................ Michigan........................................................................................... Minnesota......................................................................................... Mississippi ........................................................................................ 52 55 207 72 61 South Carolina................................................................................ South Dakota................................................................................... Tennessee ....................................................................................... Texas ................................................................................................ Utah ............................................................................ Vermont............................................................................................ Virginia.............................................................................................. Washington ...................................................................................... West Virginia.................................................................................... Wisconsin......................................................................................... Wyoming........................................................................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 22.6 22.4 31.1 21.4 18.7 24.4 18.3 10.8 15.9 6.2 20.2 9.6 11.4 17.9 14.8 15.8 9.7 28.0 33.5 25.2 32.3 20.4 33.7 41.5 15.2 9.6 10.4 10.5 8.6 21.2 25.0 22.2 10.8 21.1 9.5 9.3 16.5 12.5 20.7 9.5 18.8 45.2 52.6 41.5 40.9 39.7 48.7 33.8 43.8 51.1 61.7 33.7 28.5 29.2 33.6 28.6 28.7 31.4 29.8 31.0 24.7 34.7 26.4 17.9 13.6 44.0 47.2 39.6 51.6 41.8 36.2 37.5 49.7 41.6 53.2 32.8 27.8 30.4 30.4 33.5 28.5 31.5 31.5 31.3 33.0 23.2 25.0 30.0 18.0 24.7 35.3 31.0 18.8 27.1 13.9 43.3 45.0 49.3 43.5 50.2 51.4 51.9 45.1 30.1 36.7 39.4 29.8 29.0 29.3 30.4 27.2 32.5 27.8 27.1 24.6 30.5 29.7 27.0 26.0 21.4 26.1 14.4 14.6 10.3 13.2 22.6 10.2 16.1 20.3 27.8 45.3 32.8 30.9 6.5 10.3 14.1 31.8 19.3 17.1 42.1 28.9 39.4 45.0 29.8 39.9 52.1 25.9 33.3 35.7 29.7 33.6 36.4 25.6 32.0 37.8 24.9 25.2 36.6 23.7 22.4 44.3 37.1 34.7 39.6 31.1 42.8 32.4 27.0 36.7 33.6 26.9 30.7 33.9 33.6 28.4 25.4 19.0 29.2 38.4 29.7 35.0 23.6 39.1 47.5 47.7 48.0 37.7 37.1 37.0 32.5 28.5 29.2 35.9 29.2 19.7 23.5 33.1 27.0 33.8 19.0 29.3 25.5 31.7 22.6 11.0 7.6 5.5 10.0 12.0 14.9 9.1 12.1 20.9 16.2 9.6 15.3 6.2 Men 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10 100.0 157 100.0 72 100.0 21 100.0 250 95 44 33 83 135 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 91 16.1 21.2 12.8 13.3 17.1 9.5 11.2 9.5 11.1 22.0 19.1 18.1 11.5 26.4 30.2 8.6 12.3 18.9 15.4 21.4 Table 22. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemploy ment, 1987 annual averages—Continued Duration of unemployment Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Percent Less than 5 weeks 5 to 11 weeks 15 weeks and over 27 weeks and over 41.2 28.7 34.3 30.6 31.9 32.4 28.2 39.3 33.3 20.1 Men—Continued 91 18 100.0 21 100.0 New Jersey..................................................................................... New Mexico.................................................................................... New York ........................................................................................ North Carolina ................................................................................ Ohio .................................................................................................. Oklahoma......................................................................................... Oregon.............................................................................................. Pennsylvania.................................................................................... 87 35 245 69 100.0 212 100.0 70 44 190 100.0 South Carolina.......................................................................... ...... South Dakota.................................................................................. Tennessee ....................................................................................... Texas ................................................................................................ Utah .................................................................................................. Virginia.............................................................................................. Washington...................................................................................... West Virginia.................................................................................... Wisconsin......................................................................................... Wyoming........................................................................................... 38 100.0 8 100.0 77 389 27 62 100.0 88 100.0 53 90 100.0 12 100.0 74 100.0 11 100.0 45 343 54 100.0 Missouri............................................................................................ Montana .......................................................................................... Nebraska......................................................................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.6 13.0 11.6 40.7 41.6 36.0 46.7 31.2 34.4 48.0 36.0 33.7 26.4 30.0 32.4 26.3 30.1 31.4 31.4 25.7 32.0 33.9 20.9 42.5 35.5 41.0 38.7 47.0 41.3 44.3 46.1 41.8 25.6 29.4 33.9 28.7 27.4 30.1 29.3 29.5 31.0 27.9 23.7 32.7 30.9 30.3 33.8 22.9 29.5 26.3 22.9 30.3 50.7 37.9 35.2 47.3 44.3 50.9 52.2 46.4 45.8 55.9 25.5 28.5 28.7 29.2 30.3 29.1 30.0 27.2 27.2 20.4 18.6 23.3 25.2 14.1 56.7 44.6 46.9 51.3 38.8 48.7 42.7 40.3 42.6 29.7 29.0 26.7 28.9 32.2 34.6 30.6 26.4 32.1 13.6 26.4 26.4 19.8 29.0 16.7 26.6 33.3 25.2 42.6 58.4 46.5 46.5 42.7 58.1 41.0 34.9 28.4 29.2 30.3 27.9 26.3 30.8 22.6 13.2 24.4 23.2 29.5 15.7 28.2 48.0 44.8 55.9 43.0 42.3 51.5 49.8 31.8 30.9 28.7 31.5 33.7 31.6 31.2 20.3 24.3 15.4 25.5 24.0 16.9 19.0 44.9 51.6 46.4 57.4 48.6 38.9 47.3 47.7 30.5 28.5 31.8 24.8 26.3 26.3 27.3 27.8 24.6 19.9 27.8 25.8 26.6 30.0 7.9 7.3 17.7 12.3 2.4 27.6 27.1 6.3 17.6 2.9 6.9 20.6 32.6 15.2 16.3 10.9 26.1 19.6 13.1 19.2 17.3 19.7 12.4 15.9 11.2 11.9 16.9 36.5 22.4 21.0 Women Alabama ............................................................................................ Alaska............................................................................................... Arkansas ......................................................................................... California .......................................................................................... Colorado........................................................................................... District of Columbia ....................................................................... Florida............................................................................................... 100.0 100.0 11 100.0 155 100.0 96 17 173 80 36 30 65 99 13 100.0 Maryland........................................................................................... Massachusetts................................................................................ Michigan.......................................................................................... Minnesota........................................................................................ Mississippi....................................................................................... Missouri............................................................................................ Montana ........................................................................................... 50 44 162 49 56 73 100.0 12 100.0 New Jersey...................................................................................... New York ........................................................................................ North Carolina................................................................................ Ohio .................................................................................................. Oklahoma........................................................................................ Oregon .............................................................................................. Pennsylvania................................................................................... 74 167 77 155 46 41 130 100.0 South Carolina................................................................................ Tennessee ....................................................................................... Texas ................................................................................................ Virginia.............................................................................................. Washington ..................................................................................... West Virginia................................................................................... Wisconsin......................................................................................... Wyoming........................................................................................... 53 77 309 65 83 28 62 100.0 8 100.0 California ......................................................................................... Florida............................................................................................... Illinois................................................................................................ Michigan.......................................................................................... 140 60 70 100.0 64.3 100.0 66.8 100.0 68 100.0 55.7 57.7 New Jersey..................................................................................... New York ........................................................................................ 25 60 100.0 66.2 100.0 55.3 Georgia............................................................................................. Idaho................................................................................................. Illinois................................................................................................ Indiana.............................................................................................. Iowa .................................................................................................. Kansas .............................................................................................. Kentucky............................................................................................ Louisiana ......................................................................................... Maine................................................................................................ 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 21.8 17.7 25.2 34.8 25.5 24.4 13.2 12.6 9.8 7.7 12.5 11.4 6.0 3.7 .1.7 12.0 9.7 13.0 7.8 14.6 17.8 10.8 10.5 5.6 13.4 8.3 19.9 4.4 16.9 8.1 12.9 7.5 13.8 11.0 5.8 9.5 12.3 8.1 9.8 8.7 11.1 22.8 14.9 11.2 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 92 2.2 9.3 4.2 Table 22. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemploy ment, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Duration of unemployment Percent Less than 5 weeks 5 to 11 weeks 15 weeks and over 63.6 53.8 62.4 59.7 28.6 33.3 27.8 28.7 7.8 12.9 9.8 45.9 33.3 58.4 48.4 48.9 36.1 46.1 55.3 24.5 32.5 26.9 32.1 29.9 32.7 32.4 27.6 29.6 34.3 14.7 19.5 51.1 41.1 37.7 49.9 35.0 45.3 36.4 34.9 46.4 32.5 31.2 27.6 30.1 33.3 34.8 30.1 25.6 31.1 16.4 27.7 34.7 48.2 52.3 45.0 40.7 48.7 50.1 33.2 44.4 54.0 62.1 31.9 28.3 27.2 33.2 27.1 27.6 32.8 28.1 28.7 24.0 19.9 19.3 27.8 26.1 24.2 22.4 34.1 27.6 17.3 13.8 46.5 45.0 42.4 53.1 42.6 37.8 39.1 49.1 43.2 53.3 31.4 30.0 30.7 30.7 32.6 28.2 29.5 32.1 31.0 32.7 22.2 9.3 25.0 26.9 16.2 24.8 33.9 31.4 18.8 25.8 14.0 11.1 50.3 43.7 51.1 44.8 49.9 51.1 56.0 44.8 31.2 36.4 39.9 26.7 29.8 27.8 30.5 27.2 32.7 23.6 28.5 25.9 30.4 28.9 23.0 26.5 12.7 14.0 9.5 12.3 43.0 38.9 43.5 42.6 50.5 27.3 32.1 29.5 32.6 27.8 29.6 29.0 27.0 24.8 15.7 13.1 17.0 21.6 8.2 51.6 43.8 29.1 32.9 25.6 26.3 15.5 30.7 44.6 5.7 18.0 26.3 42.3 32.8 34.1 35.3 34.0 29.5 22.4 332 36.4 10.0 19.5 24.8 38.7 30.2 35.4 30.2 25.9 39.6 20.7 27 weeks and over Both sexes, 16 to 19 years—Continued North Carolina ................................................................................. Ohio .................................................................................................. Pennsylvania.................................................................................... Texas ................................................................................................ 29 63 52 119 100.0 87 18 91 57 631 115 50 100.0 221 100.0 Georgia............................................................................................. Idaho................................................................................................. Illinois................................................................................................ Indiana.............................................................................................. Iowa .................................................................................................. Kansas .............................................................................................. Kentucky........................................................................................... Louisiana.......................................................................................... Maine................................................................................................ 76 36 284 138 75 53 124 133 25 100.0 Maryland........................................................................................... Massachusetts................................................................................. Michigan........................................................................................... Minnesota......................................................................................... Mississippi........................................................................................ Missouri ............................................................................................ Montana ........................................................................................... Nebraska............................................:............................................ Nevada ............................................................................................. New Hampshire............................................................................... 50 91 256 109 44 124 26 35 29 15 100.0 New Jersey...................................................................................... New Mexico..................................................................................... New York ........................................................................................ North Carolina ................................................................................. North Dakota ................................................................................... Ohio .................................................................................................. Oklahoma......................................................................................... Oregon.............................................................................................. Pennsylvania.................................................................................... Rhode Island ................................................................................... 117 50 302 100.0 86 100.0 15 291 90 80 272 17 100.0 37 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.6 4.6 6.0 3.1 4.0 White Alabama........................................................................................... Alaska............................................................................................... Arizona ............................................................................................ Arkansas .......................................................................................... California .......................................................................................... Colorado........................................................................................... Connecticut...................................................................................... Florida............................................................................................... South Carolina................................................................................ South Dakota................................................................................... Tennessee ...................................................................................... Texas ................................................................................................ Utah ......................................................................................... Vermont............................................................................................ Virginia.............................................................................................. Washington..................................................................................... West Virginia.................................................................................... Wisconsin......................................................................................... Wyoming........................................................................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11 100.0 103 529 45 100.0 11 100.0 71 142 74 129 100.0 20 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 21.2 31.2 21.4 16.9 20.0 31.7 19.9 33.5 39.5 22.5 21.1 24.7 22.9 16.2 20.4 26.7 42.9 33.3 31.3 13.9 16.7 5.4 10.5 9.8 15.8 9.8 8.8 6.8 11.6 17.8 10.7 15.1 9.0 20.8 24.0 11.3 8.5 9.4 15.3 12.6 14.0 8.9 18.5 11.7 7.2 5.5 13.1 7.3 12.8 19.9 16.5 9.4 14.4 6.6 10.1 6.6 12.3 14.5 30.3 18.7 17.1 Black Alabama ........................................................................................... Arkansas .......................................................................................... California .......................................................................................... District of Columbia ....................................................................... Florida........................................................................................ 60 31 96 18 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 88 100.0 Georgia............................................. ................................................ Illinois................................................................................................ Louisiana.......................................................................................... 91 133 100.0 100 100.0 Maryland........................................................................................... Michigan........................................................................................... Mississippi........................................................................................ 50 107 73 100.0 39 97 100.0 New Jersey................................................................................. New York ...................................................................................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 93 10.0 12.0 Table 22. States: Percent distribution of unemployed persons by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and duration of unemploy ment, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total unemployed Population group and State Number (in thousands) Duration of unemployment Percent Less than 5 weeks 5 to 11 weeks 15 weeks and over 27 weeks and over 48,6 30.2 31.9 29.7 29.0 31.9 21.7 40.8 36.3 21.8 38.3 45.5 38.8 31.9 32.4 30.2 29.7 15.6 22.1 12.0 31.0 16.3 50.8 54.8 42.6 48.0 29.1 26.7 32.6 28.5 20.1 .9.1 9.6 13.2 10.9 Black—Continued North Carolina................................................................................ Ohio .................................................................................................. Pennsylvania................................................................................... 56 73 43 100.0 South Carolina................................................................................ Tennessee ...................................................................................... Texas ................................................................................................ 54 51 152 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.5 24.8 Hispanic origin California .......................................................................................... Florida............................................................................................... New York ......................................................................................... Texas ................................................................................................ 226 44 67 100.0 200 100.0 100.0 100.0 NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 18.6 24.8 23.5 ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 94 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Section III. Estimates for Metropolitan Areas and Cities Labor force, employment, and unemployment data from the CPS for metropolitan areas and cities shown in tables 23-27 differ from the estimates produced through the Federal-State Cooperative Program. 95 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutlonal population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1967 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate 3.7 3.7 3.9 Error range of rate1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA Total .................................................................... Men.................................................................... Women .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 1,671 847 824 159 1,240 724 516 103 74.2 85.4 62.7 64.8 1,194 697 496 90 71.4 82.3 60.3 56.6 46 27 3.0 2.7 2.7 8.3 - 4.5 - 4.6 - 5.0 - 17.0 13 12.6 White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 1,539 780 758 143 1,143 74.3 85.4 62.8 1,103 644 459 85 71.7 82.6 60.5 59.3 40 2.8 18 3.5 3.3 3.7 10 11.0 6.7 - 4.2 - 4.2 - 4.9 - 15.2 Hispanic origin ................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ 321 189 132 240 165 75 75.0 87.7 56.8 228 159 69 71.1 84.2 52.5 12 5.2 4.1 7.5 3.1 1.9 3.2 - 7.2 - 6.3 - 11.9 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 499 911 261 404 170 81.1 73.1 64.9 377 651 166 75.6 71.4 63.6 27 16 4 6.8 5.1 2.3 1.6 2.1 .6 - 8.4 3.1 3.6 Total.................................................................... Men .................................................................... Women .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 1,980 939 1,041 154 1,416 763 653 95 71.5 81.3 62.7 61.6 1,345 732 613 80 67.9 77.9 58.9 51.9 71 32 39 15 5.0 4.1 4.2 3.1 4.7 - 5.8 5.2 7.4 White................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 1,430 685 744 98 1,013 566 448 63 70.9 82.5 60.1 64.1 976 545 431 56 68.3 79.6 57.9 56.5 37 Black ................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ 525 242 283 388 189 199 73.8 78.2 70.2 354 178 176 674 73.5 62.2 34 Single (never married).................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 534 413 802 77.3 72.8 58.4 377 779 189 70.6 70.7 54.9 666 476 95 666 66.6 20 22 7 6 2.4 2.6 Atlanta MSA 1,102 20 17 7 6.0 15.8 10.6 3.7 3.6 3.8 11.9 2.8 2.5 2.5 6.1 21.1 - 4.5 - 4.7 - 5.0 - 17.6 23 8.7 5.9 11.4 6.5 3.3 7.9 - 10.9 - 8.6 - 14.8 36 23 8.7 2.9 6.7 12 6.0 3.6 - 11 2.0 10.6 3.7 8.4 344 201 Total .................................................................... Men.................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 1,767 812 955 132 1,145 621 525 67 64.8 76.4 54.9 5C.6 1,083 589 494 54 61.3 72.5 51.8 41.1 62 32 30 13 5.4 5.1 5.8 18.8 4.6 4.1 4.6 13.3 - 6.2 - 6.2 - 7.0 - 24.3 White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 1,261 598 662 78 825 465 359 42 65.4 77.8 54.2 53.7 801 452 348 37 63.5 75.6 52.6 47.6 24 13 2.9 2.9 3.0 11.3 2.2 5.6 - 3.6 - 3.8 - 4.1 - 17.0 Black.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ 478 62.3 71.4 55.8 262 125 136 54.7 62.2 49.2 37 18 18 12.3 277 298 144 154 9.8 9.2 8.5 - 14.7 - 16.4 - 15.1 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 492 932 343 342 631 172 69.5 67.7 50.3 305 615 163 62.0 47.5 37 16 9 10.9 2.5 5.5 8.9 1.7 3.4 - Total .................................................................... Men .................................................................... Women .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 1,056 508 548 73 690 396 294 36 65.4 78.0 53.7 49.7 661 381 280 32 62.6 75.0 51.1 44.0 29 15 14 4 4.2 3.8 4.8 11.4 3.5 2.9 3.6 6.7 - 4.9 - 4.7 - 5.9 - 16.1 White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 961 462 499 623 357 266 34 64.8 77.4 53.2 51.7 597 344 253 31 62.1 74.4 50.7 46.7 26 14 13 3 4.2 3.8 4.7 9.7 3.5 2.9 3.6 5.2 - 4.9 - 4.7 - 5.9 - 14.2 Black.................................................................. Men................................................................... 64 31 47 25 72.6 82.7 44 24 68.9 78.9 2 5.1 4.6 2.0 - Baltimore MSA . 201 66.0 11 5 12.8 11.8 2.0 2.0 12.8 3.2 7.5 Bergen-Passaic PMSA 66 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 96 1 .6 8.2 8.5 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian non institutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Bergen-Passalc PMSA—Continued Hispanic origin................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. 106 49 57 70 41 29 65.7 83.6 50.5 65 38 26 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ................................ Other marital status2....................................... 284 610 162 204 415 71 71.9 193 401 44.0 68 Total.................................................................... Men.................................................................... Women .............................................................. Both sexes. 16 to 19 years .......................... 2,238 1,519 783 736 106 67.9 76.6 60.5 57.0 White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 2,059 940 1,119 166 1,411 724 Black.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. 126 57 60.8 78.5 45.7 5 7.5 2 6.1 3 9.5 67.9 65.7 41.7 11 5.6 3.4 5.2 1,476 757 718 99 65.9 74.1 59.1 53.2 43 26 18 7 1,371 701 670 93 66.6 74.6 59.9 56.0 39 23 16 99 68.5 77.0 61.3 59.8 77 41 35 60.9 71.9 51.7 73 39 34 58.4 68.3 50.1 3 68.0 14 4 4.5 2.5 4.3 - 10.5 - 9.6 - 14.6 4.1 - 7.0 4.1 7.6 - 3.2 3.8 2.9 8.5 - 3.1 3.7 2.9 8.3 - 5.6 2.6 2.9 Boston PMSA 1,022 1,216 185 68 686 6 2 1 2.8 2.5 3.3 2.4 2.8 6.6 4.7 2.8 2.4 3.2 2.4 6.3 2.6 2.0 1.9 4.4 4.1 5.0 3.1 2.2 2.1 .6 6.1 8.0 Hispanic origin................................................. 54 33 61.6 32 58.8 2 4.7 1.5 - 7.8 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ................................ Other marital status2...........:........................... 771 74.0 69.5 48.9 548 763 165 71.0 3.4 2.0 1.6 47.6 23 15 5 4.1 68.2 347 571 779 170 2.8 1.8 - 4.7 2.4 3.8 Total .................................................................... Men .................................................................... Women .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.......................... 911 426 485 73 556 305 251 43 61.0 71.6 51.7 59.1 513 276 237 36 56.3 64.8 48.8 49.9 43 29 14 7 7.7 9.5 5.6 15.4 6.6 White................................................................ Men................................................................... Women............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 833 390 443 518 282 236 42 62.2 72.4 53.3 61.5 485 260 225 36 6.4 7.8 4.7 13.7 Black.................................................................. 75 36 48.1 26 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ................................ Other marital status2....................................... 246 513 152 173 316 70.5 61.7 43.4 Total ................................................................... Men ............................................ Women ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 832 398 434 70 593 317 276 39 White....................................................... Men................................................................... Women............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 652 313 340 50 Black.................................................................. Men............................................................... Women............................................................. Single (never married).................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 1,120 Butfalo-Nlagara Falls CMSA 68 58.3 33 66.8 22 50.8 53.1 11 6 7.7 4.1 9.8 5.3 - 8.9 11.2 7.1 21.0 3.3 8.3 - 7.5 - 9.4 - 6.1 - 19.2 6.1 34.8 10 27.6 18.8 - 36.4 152 300 60 62.0 58.6 39.3 21 12.1 16 5.0 9.4 9.5 3.7 5.7 - 14.6 - 6.3 - 13.1 71.2 79.7 63.5 56.1 572 308 264 34 68.8 21 3.5 2.8 77.4 60.8 49.1 9 2.8 2.0 12 4.2 12.4 3.2 - 4.1 - 3.6 - 5.2 - 16.7 467 251 215 29 71.5 80.4 63.4 58.1 454 245 208 26 69.5 78.5 61.3 51.9 13 2.8 2.1 6 2.4 3.2 2.2 168 78 90 116 59 57 68.8 108 56 52 64.3 71.9 57.8 8 210 71.8 75.9 56.8 141 345 67.1 74.3 54.7 10 464 158 151 352 90 7 3 3.9 2.2 4,768 2,229 2,539 383 3,165 1,740 1,426 199 66.4 78.0 56.2 52.0 2,922 1,605 1,317 160 61.3 72.0 51.9 41.9 243 134 109 39 7.7 7.7 7.6 19.4 7.2 7.0 6.9 16.4 66 6 Charlotte-GastoniaRock Hill MSA 75.6 63.0 86 5 7 3 3 5 8.1 10.6 5.9 - 3.4 - 3.2 - 4.2 - 15.3 6.5 4.9 4.5 2.4 5.0 - 8.5 - 7.4 - 11.4 4.8 1.5 - 8.2 6.4 2.1 1.6 8.1 2.7 5.5 Chicago PMSA Total .................................................................... Men .................................................................... Women .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 97 - 8.2 - 8.4 - 8.4 - 22.4 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian non institutional population Civilian labor force Number Percent of population Employment Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Chicago PMSA—Continued 68.2 1,859 271 2,404 1,343 1,061 160 80.6 57.1 58.9 2,278 1,271 1,008 142 64.6 76.3 54.2 52.2 126 73 53 18 5.2 5.4 5.0 11.4 4.7 4.7 4.3 Black .................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 1,077 482 595 104 649 334 315 37 60.3 69.3 53.0 35.7 538 276 262 17 49.9 57.1 44.1 16.5 112 17.2 17.6 16.8 53.7 15.4 15.0 14.3 41.9 - 19.0 - 20.1 - 19.4 - 65.5 Hispanic origin................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ 410 215 195 268 176 92 65.4 82.1 47.0 244 161 83 59.6 75.0 42.7 24 15 8.9 8.7 9.1 6.8 6.3 5.6 - 10.9 - 11.2 - 12.6 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ................................ Other marital status2....................................... 1,451 2,399 917 1,020 70.3 69.2 52.9 892 1,589 441 61.5 1,661 485 127 72 44 12.5 4.3 9.1 11.4 3.8 7.7 - 13.6 - 4.9 - 10.5 Total .................................................................... Men .................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 1,077 508 569 96 723 394 . 329 55 67.1 77.6 57.8 57.3 680 373 307 46 63.2 73.5 53.9 48.2 43 5.9 5.3 - White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 916 427 489 80 615 337 278 48 67.2 79.0 56.9 60.4 588 323 266 42 Black.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ 153 75 78 103 53 50 67.3 70.0 64.6 Single (never married)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2...................................... 274 616 188 190 431 Total .................................................................... Men.................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 1,444 685 759 103 White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 3,525 1,666 66.2 48.1 59 53 20 8 8.6 - 5.7 - 6.1 - 5.7 - 14.1 Cincinnati PMSA 22 6.6 9 15.8 5.0 4.1 5.2 10.7 64.2 75.6 54.3 52.9 27 15 4.4 4.3 4.4 12.5 3.5 3.1 3.1 7.5 - 5.2 - 5.5 - 5.8 - 17.5 87 47 41 57.2 62.2 52.4 15 14.9 10.8 6 11.1 6.1 9 18.9 12.3 - 19.0 - 16.1 - 25.4 69.3 70.0 54.5 171 413 96 62.4 67.1 51.3 19 18 10.0 7.7 3.1 3.5 - 12.3 - 5.1 - 8.4 917 511 405 56 63.5 74.7 53.4 54.5 850 471 379 47 58.8 67 40 27 9 7.3 7.9 6.4 6.6 5.4 11.5 - 1,169 559 610 83 748 421 327 49 64.0 75.3 53.7 59.4 705 393 312 41 60.3 70.4 51.1 49.8 43 27 16 Black.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. 260 118 142 158 85 74 60.8 71.6 51.9 135 72 63 51.8 61.0 44.2 23 13 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 378 814 252 262 546 109 69.3 67.1 43.1 230 518 61.0 63.7 40.0 32 28 Total .................................................................... Men ................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 986 467 519 77 685 373 312 46 69.5 79.8 60.2 60.2 652 352 300 41 66.1 33 75.5 57.7 53.7 20 White................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 866 415 451 67 607 335 272 41 70.0 80.7 60.3 60.9 582 319 263 36 67.2 76.9 58.2 54.3 Black.................................................................. Men.................................................................. Women............................................................ 107 45 62 69 33 36 64.6 73.3 58.3 62 29 32 57.5 64.4 52.5 102 21 12 6 6 4.1 5.9 6.9 6.5 8.1 21.0 Cleveland PMSA 101 68.8 49.9 45.5 8 16.6 5.8 6.5 4.8 16.2 6.6 4.9 5.3 3.6 10.8 8.2 9.1 7.9 21.6 - 6.6 - 7.8 - 6.0 - 21.5 14.8 14.8 14.8 11.6 12.0 10.0 5.1 7.1 4.1 4.6 4.8 5.5 4.1 4.0 4.2 2.9 10.8 6.1 25 16 9 4 4.1 4.7 3.4 10.9 3.3 3.5 2.2 5.9 - 4.9 - 5.9 - 4.5 - 15.9 8 11.0 4 4 12.2 6.7 5.8 4.2 - 15.2 - 18.7 - 15.4 11 8 10.4 10.1 - 18.1 - 19.2 - 19.6 - 14.1 - 6.1 - 9.7 Columbus, Ohio MSA See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 98 13 5 9.8 - 5.7 - 6.7 - 5.3 - 15.5 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group institutional population Number Unemployment Employment Civilian labor force Number population Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate Columbus, Ohio MSA—Continued Married, spouse present ............................... 237 584 165 178 413 94 75.2 70.7 57.0 164 399 90 68.9 68.3 54.4 15 14 4 8.3 3.4 4.6 2,727 1,370 1,357 76.9 1,952 86.6 1,100 67.0 61.6 851 220 2,096 1,187 909 136 110 71.6 80.3 62.7 49.9 144 87 58 26 6.9 7.3 6.3 18.9 2,226 1,128 1,098 169 1,695 980 715 108 76.2 65.2 63.8 1,596 920 676 91 71.7 81.5 61.6 53.7 99 60 39 17 438 349 176 173 79.7 84.1 75.8 306 151 155 70.0 71.9 43 26 17 12.3 14.5 229 157 72 78.6 91.6 60.0 209 144 65 71.5 83.6 54.1 21 14 7 1,549 491 569 1,172 355 82.7 75.7 72.4 514 1,113 325 74.8 71.8 66.2 701 318 383 457 242 215 65.2 75.9 56.3 434 226 208 628 288 339 410 190 65.4 76.5 55.9 72 46 6.2 2.5 2.4 - 10.5 - 4.3 - 6.8 Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA Men.................................................................... 210 228 292 172 120 688 Married, spouse present ................................ 6.4 5.3 14.9 - 7.6 - 8.2 - 7.3 - 23.0 5.2 5.2 4.5 11.5 - 9.9 10.9 7.0 - 14.6 - 18.0 - 13.0 9.0 8.7 9.8 6.6 - 11.5 - 11.6 - 14.4 55 59 30 9.6 5.1 8.5 8.1 62.0 71.1 54.4 23 15 7 4.9 6.3 3.3 3.9 4.7 393 208 184 62.6 72.2 54.4 18 63.6 41 56.8 64.3 64.7 51.6 86.8 68.2 5.9 6.1 5.5 15.8 10.0 6.2 5.8 5.2 4.3 6.6 7.0 6.6 20.0 - 11.1 - 5.8 - 10.3 Dayton-Sprlngfield MSA White.................................................................. 221 6.0 2.1 - 4.3 5.6 2.7 3.2 4.0 1.5 - 5.3 7.2 3.9 5 10.6 5.5 - 15.7 9 7.9 4.0 3.8 5.3 - 10.5 - 5.3 - 6.1 6.2 5.3 5.5 4.3 12 5 162 398 141 113 268 76 69.8 67.4 53.7 105 257 73 1,405 675 730 109 1,036 564 472 67 73.7 83.4 64.8 61.7 972 526 446 55 69.2 77.8 61.2 50.7 64 38 26 1,289 617 672 96 952 516 436 58 73.8 83.5 64.9 60.7 897 482 414 49 69.5 78.1 61.6 51.0 55 33 9 5.8 6.5 5.0 16.0 78 57 73.5 51 65.6 6 11 3 2.8 1.5 8.0 4.6 Denver-Boulder CMSA Total .................................................................... 22 70.4 84.7 51 63.6 75.5 9 68 95 57 86 347 791 267 269 590 177 77.4 74.7 66.3 242 563 167 69.7 71.2 62.4 27 27 3,324 1,571 1,753 304 2,133 1,176 957 178 64.2 74.8 54.6 58.6 1,953 1,072 881 143 58.8 180 104 76 35 135 Single (never married) ................................... 12 6 10 6.8 5.5 17.9 12.6 - 7.1 - 8.0 - 6.8 - 23.1 10.6 - 6.7 - 7.7 - 6.2 - 21.4 10.8 5.7 - 15.9 9.7 10.9 6.0 5.8 - 13.5 - 15.9 10.0 7.9 - 12.0 4.6 5.8 3.8 - 7.8 8.4 7.8 8.8 8.0 7.9 19.7 7.1 16.9 - 9.0 - 9.6 - 8.7 - 22.5 4.9 5.2 3.8 Detroit PMSA See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 99 68.2 50.3 47.0 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian non institutional population Area and population group Civilian labor force Number Percent of population Employment Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Detroit PMSA—Continued White..................................................... Men....................................................... Women................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.............. . . . . 2,587 1,236 1,351 Black..................................................... Men....................................................... Women................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years............. . . . . 221 1,711 956 755 142 77.3 55.9 64.2 1,615 897 718 125 62.4 72.6 53.1 56.4 96 59 37 17 12.1 672 302 370 78 381 195 186 34 56.7 64.7 50.2 44.3 299 152 148 17 44.5 50.2 39.9 21.3 82 44 38 18 21.4 22.3 20.5 52.0 19.2 19.1 17.3 41.3 - 977 1,731 616 711 1,113 309 72.8 64.3 50.1 609 1,060 284 62.4 61.2 46.0 102 14.3 4.7 13.0 4.1 6.7 - 15.5 - 5.4 - 9.7 Total ................................................. Men................................................. Women ........................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........ 966 456 510 52 585 323 262 36 60.6 70.9 51.3 68.5 558 310 248 33 57.8 67.9 48.7 62.7 27 14 13 3 4.6 4.2 5.1 8.4 3.7 3.0 3.7 3.6 - 5.5 - 5.3 - 6.6 - 13.1 White................................................ Men................................................. Women......................................... 854 401 454 506 281 225 59.2 70.1 49.7 488 270 217 57.1 67.5 47.8 18 3.6 3.7 3.6 2.8 2.5 2.3 - Black................................................ Men................................................ Women ............................................ 100 70 38 32 70.0 75.4 64.5 62 35 27 61.8 69.2 54.2 8 11.8 51 50 3 5 8.2 7.4 3.2 16.0 8.6 Hispanic origin............................... 54 39 72.3 39 71.2 1 1.5 -.6 - 3.6 Single (never married) ................. Married, spouse present ............. Other marital status2..................... 216 543 208 175 313 98 80.9 57.7 47.1 162 303 94 75.0 55.8 45.1 13 7.3 3.3 4.2 5.2 2.3 - 9.3 4.3 Total........................................... Men........................................... Women .................................... 826 397 429 581 308 273 70.4 77.8 63.6 568 301 267 68.7 75.8 62.2 14 2.4 2.5 1.6 8 6 2.2 1.2 - 3.1 3.5 3.2 White......................................... Men.......................................... Women.................................... 763 366 397 533 283 250 69.9 77.4 62.9 522 277 245 68.4 75.9 61.6 11 2.1 1.4 6 2.0 1.1 5 2.1 1.1 - 2.7 3.0 3.1 Black.......................................... 57 44 77.3 41 72.4 3 6.4 1.9 - 10.8 Single (never married) ............ Married, spouse present ...... . Other marital status2.............. 225 469 132 174 331 77 77.1 70.5 58.7 166 327 75 73.6 69.6 57.1 8 4.5 - 1.9 4.8 Total ............................................ Men............................................ Women..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 2,376 1,149 1,227 197 1,698 955 743 96 71.5 83.1 60.5 48.5 1,539 865 674 73 White.......................................... Men........................................... Women..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .. 1,859 904 955 148 1,341 764 577 74 72.1 84.5 60.4 49.8 Black ......................................... Men........................................... Women..................................... 408 192 216 284 148 136 69.5 76.8 63.0 Single (never married)........................ Married, spouse present.................... Other marital status2........................... 66.1 53 25 5.6 6.1 4.9 8.2 5.1 5.4 4.2 9.5 - 6.1 - 6.9 - 5.7 - 14.7 23.7 25.6 23.7 62.8 Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA 10 8 10 4 2.1 4.5 4.8 4.9 - 16.1 - 13.2 - 23.4 6.2 Hartford-New BrltalnMiddletown CMSA 1.5 4 1.2 2.7 .5 2 2.7 .6 64.8 75.3 54.9 36.9 159 90 69 23 9.4 9.4 9.3 23.8 8.5 8.3 1,253 711 542 61 67.4 78.7 56.7 40.9 88 6.6 53 35 13 6.9 220 53.9 59.9 48.6 64 33 31 6.2 Houston PMSA 115 105 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 100 6.1 8.0 18.6 5.7 5.8 4.9 17.9 12.6 22.4 19.0 17.3 18.0 22.0 22.9 - 10.2 - 10.6 - 10.6 - 28.9 - 7.4 - 8.0 - 7.3 - 23.3 - 25.9 - 26.7 - 27.9 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) institutional population Number Unemployment Employment Civilian labor force Area and population group Percent of population Number Percent of population Number Rale 16 9.0 10.5 Error range of rate1 Houston PMSA—Continued 223 132 91 64.3 77.4 51.7 22 6 6.6 355 965 218 60.2 68.7 57.3 68 66.1 610 318 292 39 65.5 73.2 58.8 52.6 544 291 254 69.1 78.8 60.5 519 275 244 65.9 74.7 58.1 25 15 102 41 47 62.6 63.4 62.0 14 47 55 72.7 73.3 72.2 88 Women............................................................. 140 64 76 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 208 538 187 163 374 113 78.4 69.5 60.6 141 362 108 67.8 67.3 57.9 22 Total .................................................................... Men .................................................................... Women .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 1,160 560 600 82 850 460 390 53 73.3 82.1 65.1 64.4 799 434 365 43 68.9 77.5 60.8 52.7 White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 981 475 505 715 387 327 43 72.9 81.6 64.7 65.4 683 371 312 37 Black.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. 164 78 125 67 58 76.3 86.3 67.2 245 147 98 70.7 Women............................................................. 347 170 177 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ................................ Other marital status2....................................... 590 1,406 380 423 1,023 252 71 8 72.8 Women .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 932 435 497 75 650 340 310 50 69.7 78.1 62.4 White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. 788 369 420 Black.................................................................. Hispanic origin................................................. 86.6 55.4 66.1 6.6 7.2 3.3 - 11.4 - 13.9 - 9.9 16.1 5.6 13.3 14.0 4.7 10.7 - 18.3 - 6.5 - 15.9 39 6.1 22 6.4 5.7 20.4 4.9 4.7 4.1 13.5 - 7.2 - 8.0 - 7.4 - 27.4 4.6 5.2 3.9 3.5 3.6 2.4 - 13.8 13.4 14.2 9.2 6.7 7.8 - 18.4 - 20.2 - 20.5 13.6 3.3 4.4 10.3 - 16.9 - 4.4 - 6.8 51 25 26 6.0 5.1 4.3 5.1 10 18.2 12.2 69.7 78.2 61.7 55.8 31 16 15 4.4 4.2 4.7 14.7 3.5 3.0 3.4 8.7 - 108 59 49 65.8 75.6 56.9 17 13.8 12.4 15.4 9.9 7.4 9.4 - 17.6 - 17.4 - 21.3 69.9 71.4 58.6 24 17 11.0 8.6 3.4 10 8.2 2.5 5.4 - 13.4 - 4.3 - 11.0 57 33 Indianapolis MSA Total .................................................................... 18 10 10 6 8 12 5 2.1 2.0 5.7 6.8 5.4 Kansas City MSA 66 86 6 8 9 5.5 6.6 - 6.9 - 6.7 - 8.0 - 24.1 5.3 5.3 6.0 20.8 272 691 197 214 511 126 78.5 73.9 63.8 190 494 115 Total .................................................................... Men.................................................................... Women .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ......................... 6,358 3,062 3,296 511 4,224 2,396 1,827 231 66.4 78.2 55.4 45.2 3,976 2,255 1,719 194 62.5 73.6 52.2 37.9 248 141 108 37 5.9 5.9 5.9 16.2 5.5 5.4 5.3 13.7 - 6.3 - 6.4 - 6.5 - 18.7 White................................................................. 5,077 2,485 2,592 392 3,383 1,968 1,415 188 66.6 79.2 54.6 48.0 3,197 1,865 1,332 159 63.0 75.1 51.4 40.6 186 103 83 29 5.5 5.2 5.9 15.5 5.1 4.7 5.2 12.7 - 5.9 - 5.8 - 6.5 - 18.2 653 288 365 411 204 208 63.0 70.7 57.0 366 176 190 56.1 61.3 51.9 45 27 18 11.1 9.3 13.4 10.6 8.8 6.6 - 12.8 - 16.1 - 11.1 1,922 955 966 204 1,288 795 493 89 67.0 83.3 51.0 43.5 1,194 741 453 74 62.1 77.5 46.9 36.5 95 55 40 14 7.4 6.9 16.2 6.5 5.9 6.7 11.7 64.8 64.8 52.3 122 8.8 8.0 85 42 3.9 6.5 3.4 5.5 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... Los AngelesLong Beach PMSA Black................................................................. Other marital status2...................................... 1,953 3,247 1,158 1,387 2,188 647 71.0 67.4 55.9 1,265 2,103 605 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 101 8.1 - 8.2 - 7.9 - 9.5 - 20.7 - 9.6 4.3 7.5 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian abor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Error range of rate1 Rate Louisville MSA Men................................................ Women .................................... White............................... Men............................................ 662 315 347 492 273 219 66.7 78.0 56.5 256 203 62.2 73.1 52.4 33 17 16 448 250 198 67.7 79.4 57.0 64.2 75.6 54.0 23 238 187 46.1 61.8 64.2 57.8 74 44 59.7 169 409 160 120 274 98 71.3 67.0 60.9 Total ............................................... Men............................... Women ................................... 714 337 256 White......................................... Men................................. 414 Single (never married) ......................... 104 262 6.6 7.2 5.3 4.5 5.2 - 7.9 7.9 9.2 5.0 4.8 5.4 3.8 3.2 3.5 - 6.3 6.3 7.3 10 22.7 14.5 - 30.9 16 13.3 4.2 5.2 9.8 - 16.9 - 5.6 - 7.8 12 11 12 5 6.2 2.8 2.6 Memphis MSA 58.7 75.8 55.9 213 283 157 125 68.3 78.4 58.8 293 133 161 95 83 60 9 71.8 51.9 178 379 157 268 77 49.4 677 755 103 515 (T C 76.0 1,135 537 599 751 411 340 66.2 76.6 56.8 716 394 322 Black.......................................... Men..... .......................................... Women........................................ 280 132 148 181 64.6 75.5 54.8 Hispanic oriain.................................... Men........................................ Women..................................... 723 354 370 486 279 207 78.8 56.0 365 753 314 234 529 177 64.2 70.3 56.3 1,052 510 542 75 722 407 315 50 937 457 480 64 647 369 278 44 Men................................................................... Women........................................... Married, spouse present ........................ 201 273 152 121 75 66 120 92 259 68.2 47 26 50.1 22 10.3 65.9 75.7 56.6 10 48.2 56.5 41.3 37 10.2 8.5 7.8 7.7 - 11.9 - 12.4 - 12.9 3.6 3.4 3.7 2.2 - 17 20.9 21.4 20.4 16.8 15.7 14.3 - 25.1 - 27.2 - 26.4 51.6 68.3 43.2 28 9 23.6 3.5 19.0 10 12.6 8.0 - 28.3 - 4.8 - 17.2 61.9 71.8 52.9 54 28 26 5.8 5.5 6.1 5 5 20 10.1 1.6 1.7 2.1 4.9 5.2 5.8 Miami-Hialeah PMSA Total ............................................ Men.................................................................... Women ....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 vears............. White................................... Men......................................... Women............................................. Single (never married) .......................... Other marital status2........................... 6 17.2 5.0 4.4 4.9 10.9 63.1 73.4 53.8 35 17 18 4.7 4.2 5.3 3.9 3.1 4.0 - 162 89 73 57.8 67.2 49.5 19 10.4 11 11.0 8 9.6 7.8 7.5 5.9 - 12.9 - 14.6 - 13.3 458 264 193 63.3 74.8 52.3 28 14 14 5.8 5.1 4.6 3.7 4.7 - 211 57.7 67.7 52.7 24 19 10.1 8.1 3.7 6.3 2.8 166 4.4 - 679 380 298 44 64.5 74.5 55.1 58.6 43 26 17 5.9 6.5 5.3 12.9 4.9 5.0 3.7 7.2 - 7.0 - 7.9 - 6.8 - 18.7 65.8 76.5 55.6 64.0 30 19 69.4 617 350 267 41 3.6 3.8 2.3 3 4.6 5.2 3.7 7.8 - 5.6 - 6.7 - 5.1 - 12.7 57 53.7 13 18.6 12.2 - 24.9 73.5 70.2 52.5 180 429 70 65.5 67.9 22 481 6 10.9 3.3 8.4 8.2 - 13.6 - 4.3 - 12.3 487 37 100 81 • 11 6.6 - 6.5 - 6.5 - 7.3 - 23.6 5.5 5.2 6.5 6.9 6.6 8.6 12.1 4.5 8.1 Milwaukee PMSA Women ............................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 vears .... White........................................ Men.................................... Black............................................. 106 70 202 Married, spouse present ............... Other marital status2.................. 274 632 146 443 77 67.3 80.8 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 102 6 10 14 . 2.8 2.2 4.5 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) institutional population Number Unemployment Employment Civilian labor force Area and population group Percent of population Number Percent of population Error range of rate1 Number Rate 66 5.0 5.6 4.3 12.4 4.2 4.5 3.2 4.4 5.0 3.6 3.6 3.9 Mlnneapolis-St. Paul MSA Total .................................................................... Men.................................................................... Women .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 1,765 853 912 126 1,322 708 614 97 74.9 83.0 67.3 76.4 1,256 588 85 71.2 78.3 64.5 66.9 White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 1,648 798 851 1,247 75.6 83.7 579 68.0 88 78.9 72.4 79.6 65.6 70.4 54 33 112 1,192 635 558 79 10 10.8 6.6 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 518 969 278 427 733 162 82.5 75.6 58.2 394 707 155 76.1 73.0 55.7 33 26 7 7.8 3.5 4.1 6.1 2,019 982 1,037 168 1,375 785 590 68.1 1,338 765 572 83 66.2 37 20 2.7 2.5 2.9 5.5 2.2 77.9 55.2 49.6 668 668 39 26 12 21 8.1 2.6 2.6 2.1 - 5.7 - 6.7 - 5.3 - 16.6 - 5.1 - 6.1 - 4.6 - 15.0 - 9.4 4.4 - 3.2 3.1 3.6 - 3.0 3.0 3.4 7.2 - 10.8 6.2 Nassau-Suffolk PMSA Total .................................................................... Men.................................................................... Women .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.......................... 88 80.0 56.8 52.5 17 5 2.0 2.2 3.0 White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 1,865 913 952 152 1,268 733 535 83 68.0 80.3 56.2 54.5 1,236 715 520 79 66.3 78.4 54.6 51.9 32 17 14 4 2.5 2.4 2.7 4.8 2.1 Black.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. 118 53 84 40 44 71.0 75.9 67.0 79 37 42 66.9 71.0 63.5 5 3 5.8 6.5 5.2 3.0 66 2 1.8 2.0 2.4 2.1 1.5 8.0 8.6 8.9 Hispanic origin................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. 103 53 50 83 48 35 80.8 91.4 69.7 79 46 33 77.1 87.2 66.4 4 2 4.7 4.6 4.7 2.1 Single (never married).................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 550 1,226 243 405 851 118 73.7 69.4 48.8 387 837 114 70.3 19 14 4 4.6 1.7 3.7 3.5 47.0 975 454 521 600 342 258 61.5 75.3 49.5 537 305 232 55.1 67.3 44.5 63 36 26 10.4 10.7 8.8 10.1 7.7 8.9 9.2 8.4 7.1 14.2 14.7 13.7 10.7 9.7 15.4 7.2 12.4 12.0 8.1 - 18.8 - 9.0 - 16.6 68.2 2 1.3 .8 1.2 1.9 - 7.2 - 5.7 8.0 8.7 2.1 5.5 New Orleans MSA Total .................................................................... Men.................................................................... Women .............................................................. White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. 655 318 336 407 241 166 62.1 75.6 49.4 371 219 152 56.6 68.7 45.2 36 159 83 76 51.7 63.6 43.0 26 14 22 14 8.6 6.8 5.6 - 12.0 - 12.8 - 12.5 - 10.7 - 11.6 - 11.1 - 17.8 - 19.8 - 18.8 Black.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. 308 130 178 186 97 89 60.3 74.6 49.8 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ................................ Other marital status2....................................... 285 507 184 179 327 94 62.7 64.5 51.4 151 303 83 53.1 59.9 45.1 27 23 Total .................................................................... Men.................................................................... Women .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ......................... 6,737 3,024 3,713 496 3,869 2,130 1,739 151 57.4 70.4 46.8 30.4 3,661 2,006 1,655 126 54.3 66.4 44.6 25.5 207 123 84 24 5.4 5.8 4.8 16.1 5.0 5.3 4.3 13.2 - 5.7 - 6.3 - 5.3 - 19.1 White................................................................. Men.................................................................. Women............................................................ 4,859 2,213 2,646 318 2,771 1,578 1,193 105 57.0 71.3 45.1 33.2 2,648 1,504 1,144 91 54.5 122 68.0 43.2 28.7 74 49 14 4.4 4.7 4.1 13.4 4.0 4.1 3.5 - 4.8 - 5.2 - 4.7 - 16.7 1,506 632 873 154 856 414 443 41 56.9 65.4 50.7 26.4 781 370 411 31 51.9 58.5 47.1 20.4 75 44 31 9 12 12 8.6 5.3 New York PMSA Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........................ See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 103 8.8 10.6 7.1 23.0 10.1 7.7 8.9 5.8 15.5 - 9.8 - 12.2 - 8.4 - 30.6 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstltutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian noninstitutional population Area and population group Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Error range of rate1 Number New York PMSA—Continued Hispanic origin..................................... . Men....................................................... . Women.................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years............... . . . . 1,356 566 790 134 714 407 307 35 52.7 71.9 38.9 26.3 652 370 282 25 48.1 65.5 35.6 19.0 62 37 26 Single (never married)......................... Married, spouse present ..................... Other marital status2............................ . . . 2,281 3,030 1,426 1,372 1,901 596 60.1 62.7 41.8 1,262 1,833 566 55.3 60.5 39.7 Total...................................................... Men...................................................... . Women ................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.............. . . . . 1,484 700 784 127 1,003 547 456 67 67.6 78.2 58.2 52.9 960 524 436 59 64.7 74.8 55.6 46.5 44 24 White..................................................... Men...................................................... Women........ ....................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years............ . . . 1,187 573 613 92 803 451 352 53 67.7 78.7 57.3 57.9 778 437 341 49 65.6 76.2 55.6 52.7 Black..................................................... Men...................................................... Women................................................ 262 174 82 92 66.3 75.0 60.1 156 73 82 59.4 66.7 54.1 18 9 9 10.5 8.2 11.0 10.0 7.6 7.0 - 12.7 - 14.4 - 13.1 Hispanic origin .................................... Men...................................................... Women................................................ 122 76 44 32 62.8 82.8 47.2 71 41 30 58.8 78.1 43.8 5 3 6.4 5.8 7.3 3.7 2.4 3.0 - 9.1 - 9.1 - 11.7 Single (never married)....................... Married, spouse present ................... Other marital status2.......................... 442 798 244 314 562 128 71.0 70.4 52.4 289 550 65.4 68.9 49.5 25 7.9 6.5 12 2.2 1-6 7 5.4 3.6 - 9.2 2.7 7.2 Total........................................... Men........................................... Women ..................................... 918 402 516 622 313 309 67.7 77.7 60.0 582 296 286 63.4 73.7 55.4 39 16 23 6.3 5.1 7.6 5.1 3.5 5.6 - 9.5 White......................................... Men.......................................... Women.................................... 552 249 303 364 198 166 65.9 79.6 54.7 349 190 159 63.3 76.5 52.4 15 4.0 3.9 4.1 2.7 - 6.2 Black......................................... Men.......................................... Women.................................... 349 146 203 243 107 136 69.8 73.7 67.0 220 23 7 17 6.1 2.8 119 63.2 69.3 58.8 12.2 8.2 Single (never married).......... Married, spouse present ___ Other marital status2.............. 238 521 159 163 367 92 68.5 70.4 58.0 137 358 57.3 88 55.6 27 9 4 16.3 2.5 4.2 12.6 68.6 Total............................................ Men............................................ Women..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 1,498 731 767 98 1,043 568 475 62 69.6 77.8 61.9 63.6 993 542 452 51 66.3 74.1 58.9 52.0 50 27 23 4.8 4.7 4.9 18.2 3.9 3.5 3.6 11.7 White.......................................... Men........................................... Women..................................... 1,137 547 590 797 431 366 70.1 78.7 62.1 763 413 350 67.1 75.5 59.4 34 18 16 4.2 4.2 4.3 3.3 2.9 2.9 - 5.2 5.5 5.8 Black.......................................... Men........................................... 178 93 120 67.2 75.0 111 70 62.3 70.1 9 5 7.3 65 3.9 2.3 - 11.0 Hispanic origin......................... Men........................................... Women.................................... 144 67 77 106 53 53 73.2 78.8 68.4 97 48 48 67.0 72.1 62.5 9 5 5 4.7 3.0 3.0 - 12.5 - 14.1 - 14.1 Single (never married)............ Married, spouse present ....... Other marital status2............... 415 796 287 322 556 165 77.7 69.8 57.5 292 541 160 70.4 68.0 30 15 5 7.2 1.7 1.3 - 11.5 - 3.5 - 5.0 8.7 9.0 8.4 27.8 7.6 7.4 6.7 19.4 110 8.0 68 3.6 5.0 7.3 3.1 4.1 - 4.4 4.3 4.4 3.8 3.5 3.6 8 12.1 8.6 - 4.9 - 5.1 - 5.3 - 15.6 25 14 3.1 3.2 3.0 8.9 10 30 - 9.9 - 10.5 - 10.1 - 36.3 8.7 4.0 5.9 Newark PMSA 110 152 53 68 121 20 11 5 2 2.6 2.4 2.2 5.5 - 3.6 - 3.9 - 3.8 - 12.4 Norfolk-Virginia BeachNewport News MSA , 101 8 7 9.5 2.1 2.1 6.8 1.4 1.5 7.6 6.8 5.4 5.7 - 12.1 - 9.3 - 16.1 - 20.1 3.5 6.9 Oakland PMSA See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 104 55.7 11 6.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 9.3 2.6 3.2 - 5.7 - 5.9 - 6.3 - 24.6 10.8 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Civilian noninstitutional population Area and population group Number Unemployment Employment Civilian labor force Percent of population Number Percent of population Error range of rate1 Number Rate 6.4 7.3 5.4 15.2 5.3 5.6 3.8 8.9 _ 7.6 - 8.9 - 7.0 - 21.4 5.8 6.5 4.9 4.6 4.8 3.3 - 5.3 - 16.7 7.1 4.4 _ 13.3 - 7.1 6.6 - Oklahoma City MSA Total ...................................................... Men ...................................................... Women ................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years............ .............. ....... White................................................... Men.................................................... Women.............................................. 720 350 370 73 623 302 322 501 273 227 35 441 241 200 69.5 78.1 61.4 48.4 70.7 79.7 62.2 468 254 215 30 65.1 72.5 58.0 41.1 32 415 225 190 66.6 26 16 74.6 59.2 20 12 5 10 7.0 8.2 6.5 67 40 59.3 35 52.7 4 11.0 161 434 125 104 318 79 64.4 73.3 63.1 93 300 76 57.8 69.1 60.4 11 10.2 18 3 5.7 4.2 Total ...................................................... Men..................................................... Women ............................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ............ 3,753 1,731 2,348 1,268 1,080 139 62.6 73.3 53.4 51.2 2,248 1,217 1,031 126 59.9 70.3 51.0 46.2 100 4.3 4.1 4.5 9.8 3.8 3.5 3.8 7.2 _ 4.7 - 4.7 - 5.1 " 12.4 White................................................... Men.................................................... Women.............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........... 2,999 1,395 1,604 1,918 1,054 864 119 64.0 75.6 53.9 56.6 1,852 61.8 73.2 51.8 51.6 66 3.4 3.1 3.8 8.9 3.0 _ 6.6 Black................................................... Single (never married) ..................... Married, spouse present ................. Other marital status2........................ ............. ............. 1.8 Philadelphia PMSA 2,022 272 210 1,021 831 108 52 48 14 33 33 11 2.6 3.1 6.2 - 3.9 3.7 4.5 11.6 679 299 380 387 191 196 57.0 63.7 51.7 356 173 182 52.3 57.9 47.9 31 17 14 8.1 9.1 7.2 6.7 5.1 81 43 53.0 40 49.3 3 6.9 2.6 1,057 731 1,313 304 69.2 65.3 44.4 684 1,274 290 64.7 63.4 42.3 48 39 14 6.5 2.9 4.7 5.6 2.4 3.4 - 1,498 722 776 119 1,010 67.4 78.9 56.8 57.5 956 536 419 57 63.8 74.3 54.0 48.3 54 33 5.4 5.8 4.9 16.0 4.5 4.6 3.7 10.9 _ - 1,431 689 741 962 542 419 63.7 74.3 53.8 49.6 _ 20 11 5.3 5.6 4.8 15.9 4.4 4.4 3.6 66 911 512 399 56 51 30 112 67.2 78.7 56.5 59.0 217 67.5 84.4 50.0 133 85 49 61.4 76.3 45.8 13 9 4 9.1 9.5 8.3 6.1 106 147 94 53 5.7 3.6 - 13.3 - 13.0 367 876 256 280 579 151 76.4 69.8 63.5 56.2 24 23 8.6 59.1 256 556 144 6.7 3.0 3.0 _ - Total .................................................... Men.................................................... Women .............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........... 1,846 876 970 1,063 611 452 67 57.6 69.8 46.6 55.6 981 555 426 56 53.2 63.4 43.9 46.2 82 56 26 White.................................................. Men................................................... Women............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.......... 1,730 828 902 113 995 578 417 64 57.5 69.8 46.2 56.4 921 527 394 53 53.2 63.7 43.7 46.9 74 51 23 104 59 56.5 51 48.8 8 Black................................................... Men.................................................... Women.............................................. Hispanic origin................................... ............. Single (never married) ..................... Married, spouse present ................. ............. Other marital status2........................ ............. 2,011 685 _ 9.7 - 11.4 - 9.3 - 11.2 7.5 3.4 5.9 Phoenix MSA Total ..................................................... Men..................................................... Women ............................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ............ White................................................... Men................................................... Women............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......... Hispanic origin.................................. Men................................................... Women............................................. ....... 569 441 68 ........ 111 ........ Single (never married) .................... Married, spouse present ................ Other marital status2....................... 66.1 21 11 8 3.9 5.0 10.8 - 6.2 6.9 6.1 21.1 6.1 6.7 6.1 21.1 12.0 10.6 4.8 7.1 Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA Black.................................................. 121 ....... See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 105 11 11 7.7 9.2 5.7 17.0 7.4 8.8 5.5 16.9 13.5 6.8 8.0 4.5 12.1 6.5 7.5 4.3 11.9 8.2 8.6 _ - 10.5 6.9 - 21.8 _ - 8.3 10.0 6.7 21.8 - 18.8 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian non institutional population Civilian labor force Number Percent of population Employment Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Plttsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA—Continued Single (never married) ... Married, spouse present Other marital status2..... 438 1,078 330 296 637 131 67.6 59.1 39.6 259 604 118 59.2 56.0 35.8 37 33 Total................................................... Men................................................... Women ............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ......... 908 445 463 73 625 341 284 41 68.8 76.7 61.2 55.8 594 325 269 34 65.4 73.0 58.1 46.5 White................................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........ 844 412 432 67 581 318 264 39 68.9 77.1 61.0 57.5 553 302 250 32 Single (never married) ................... Married, spouse present ............... Other marital status2...................... 205 566 137 146 396 83 71.2 70.0 60.3 Total..................................................... Men..................................................... Women ............................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ............ 874 410 464 597 317 280 44 White................................................... Men.................................................... Women.............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years........... 838 395 443 64 Black................................................... Single (never married) ..................... Married, spouse present .................. Other marital status2......................... 12.4 5.2 9.5 10.3 4.2 31 16 14 7 4.9 4.8 5.1 16.8 4.0 3.5 3.6 10.5 - 5.9 - 6.0 - 6.5 - 23.1 65.5 73.4 58.0 47.7 28 15 13 7 4.9 4.8 5.0 17.0 3.9 3.5 3.5 10.5 - 5.9 - 6.1 - 6.5 - 23.6 132 384 77 64.5 67.9 56.6 14 68.3 77.3 60.4 65.0 574 305 269 39 573 306 267 43 68.3 77.4 60.2 67.1 27 18 223 507 144 170 358 1,498 729 769 107 ,396 682 713 12 - 14.4 - 6.1 - 12.3 6.8 Portland, Ore. PMSA 9.3 3.0 6.7 12 5 6.2 3.3 - 11.9 - 4.0 - 9.1 65.7 74.3 58.0 56.8 23 3.9 3.9 3.8 6 12.6 3.3 3.1 3.0 9.2 - 4.4 - 4.7 - 4.7 - 16.1 552 295 257 38 65.9 74.7 58.0 58.9 21 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.1 5 12.2 8.7 - 4.2 - 4.3 - 4.4 - 15.7 67.0 16 59.2 2 11.6 5.8 - 17.4 76.3 70.7 47.3 160 350 64 71.5 69.0 44.7 11 6.2 4.9 9 4 2.4 5.6 3.6 - 959 564 396 54 64.1 77.3 51.5 50.4 905 530 374 42 60.4 72.8 48.7 38.8 55 33 5.7 5.9 5.5 23.1 4.7 4.6 3.9 15.6 886 528 358 63.5 77.4 50.1 836 497 339 59.9 72.8 47.6 50 32 18 5.6 4.6 4.6 3.6 - 301 164 137 209 140 69 69.5 85.5 50.4 198 134 63 65.6 81.8 46.1 12 3.4 - 7.9 - 6.7 - 13.2 290 926 282 210 594 155 72.5 64.1 55.0 186 574 144 64.2 62.0 51.3 24 Total........................................... Men........................................... Women .................................... 740 358 382 488 275 213 65.9 76.9 55.7 463 261 62.6 72.9 53.0 25 14 White.......................................... Men.......................................... Women.................................... 684 334 350 455 259 196 66.5 77.7 55.8 433 247 186 63.3 73.9 53.2 22 Single (never married)........... Married, spouse present ....... Other marital status2............... 201 408 131 146 275 72.5 67.2 51.8 132 266 65 65.7 65.2 49.9 14 2.1 Providence-PawtucketFall River CMSA 68 68 12 11 11 10 2.8 2.8 1.8 7.5 3.0 7.5 Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA Total Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ......... Women............................................. Married, spouse present ................ Other marital status2....................... 22 13 6 6 20 11 6.0 5.1 5.6 4.3 8.4 1.8 3.6 - 6.7 - 7.2 - 7.0 - 30.6 6.7 7.4 6.7 11.5 3.4 6.9 2.4 4.2 - 14.5 - 4.4 - 9.6 5.1 5.2 4.9 4.0 3.8 3.4 - 6.5 6.5 4.8 4.8 4.8 3.8 3.5 3.2 - 6.3 9.4 3.1 3.8 6.9 - 11.9 - 4.2 - 6.2 8.6 Rochester MSA 68 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 106 202 11 13 9 8 3 2.0 1.4 6.1 5.8 6.2 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstltutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) institutional population Number Unemployment Employment Civilian labor force Area and population group Percent of population Number Percent of population Error range of rate1 Number Rate 49 27 7.4 7.9 6.9 6.0 Sacramento MSA White.................................................................. 9.9 5.0 - 5.6 5.9 4.1 - 10.0 8.5 3.6 - 13.4 12.3 4.9 7.9 9.1 3.4 4.3 - 15.6 - 6.4 - 11.5 77 44 33 6.4 6.7 8 12.0 5.6 5.5 4.8 7.3 - 7.3 - 7.9 - 7.3 - 16.7 63.1 74.4 53.0 56.0 50 32 18 4.8 5.4 4.0 9.2 4.0 4.3 2.9 4.8 - 5.6 - 6.5 - 5.1 - 13.7 44.1 49.7 40.5 27 66 15 18.7 19.4 18.1 14.3 12.7 12.3 - 23.1 - 26.1 - 23.9 66.7 51.6 279 685 156 59.6 64.5 47.3 40 23 14 12.5 3.2 8.3 10.3 2.4 5.7 - 14.8 - 4.0 - 10.8 70.7 81.0 60.7 71.7 458 259 199 39 66.6 29 16 13 7 5.9 5.8 5.0 4.7 4.7 15.0 11.0 - 6.7 - 6.9 - 7.2 - 19.0 439 249 190 37 66.5 76.8 56.6 61.8 26 14 5.7 5.5 12 6.0 6 15.0 4.9 4.4 4.7 10.9 - 6.5 - 6.5 - 7.2 - 19.1 10.9 10.3 6.1 - 15.7 - 16.0 9.7 3.9 8.9 7.6 3.0 7.3 6.7 608 319 289 61.1 54.6 21 75.7 58.6 530 283 247 62.1 69.7 55.1 40 24 16 7.1 7.9 94 66 70.1 60 64.2 6 241 567 187 180 376 158 358 92 65.6 63.1 49.4 22 100 74.8 66.4 53.6 1,858 857 1,197 655 541 69 64.4 76.4 54.1 53.5 1,120 611 509 60 60.3 71.3 50.8 47.1 100 1,045 585 460 62 66.3 78.7 55.2 61.7 995 553 441 56 266 103 163 144 64 81 54.2 61.7 49.4 117 51 468 1,062 329 319 708 170 68.2 688 487 275 995 465 530 657 347 310 66.0 854 406 448 570 308 262 66.8 74.5 58.6 68.6 19 8 6.0 6.0 8.8 8.8 8.5 8.0 St. Louis MSA 1,001 128 White ....................................................... 1,577 744 833 6 12 6.1 Salt Lake Clty-Ogden MSA 339 349 63 212 45 76.4 57.1 60.9 6.0 660 324 335 59 465 264 43 70.5 81.2 60.2 72.7 36 29 19 79.0 89.7 26 17 70.4 80.5 3 143 438 107 113 310 64 78.9 70.9 59.3 102 71.2 11 299 58 68.1 12 54.0 6 876 423 453 563 321 242 64.3 75.8 53.5 514 293 58.6 69.3 48.6 50 28 8.8 22 9.1 6.8 - 10.3 - 10.5 - 11.3 821 399 422 524 302 63.8 75.6 52.6 478 276 58.2 69.1 48.0 46 26 8.7 8.7 20 8.8 7.2 6.7 6.5 - 32 12.2 20 12.7 11.3 9.5 9.3 7.3 - 14.8 - 16.2 - 15.3 9.9 4.7 - 17.1 - 8.0 - 14.1 22 202 2 4.6 6.2 - 11.8 4.7 11.6 San Antonio MSA White................................................................. 222 202 431 214 217 267 159 107 61.9 74.5 49.5 234 139 95 54.4 65.0 43.9 196 503 177 133 326 104 67.7 64.8 59.0 115 305 93 58.6 60.7 52.8 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 220 107 J_ _ _ _ 12 18 21 11 8.6 13.5 6.4 10.4 6.8 10.2 10.6 11.1 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian non institutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Error range of rate’ Number San Diego MSA Total ................................................................... Men ............................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 1,599 756 843 113 1,018 560 459 59 63.7 74.0 54.4 51.8 963 531 432 51 60.2 70.2 51.2 45.2 55 28 27 White................................................................. Men.............................................................. Women................................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 1,444 685 760 918 509 410 54 63.6 74.3 53.9 53.3 871 484 387 47 60.3 70.7 50.9 46.0 Hispanic origin................................................. Men..................................................... Women............................................................ 246 125 169 106 63 68.5 84.6 51.9 157 98 59 Single (never married).................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 387 896 316 281 554 184 72.5 61.8 58.2 Total .................................................................... Men.............................................. . Women ...................................................... ....... 1,306 644 662 908 493 415 White.................................................. Men.............................................................. Women............................................................ 958 470 488 666 Black............................................................ Hispanic origin................................................. Men............................................ Single (never married).................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 5.4 5.1 5.9 12.9 4.5 3.8 4.4 7.0 - 6.4 - 6.3 - 7.4 - 18.7 48 25 23 7 5.2 4.8 5.7 13.8 4.2 3.6 4.1 7.6 - 63.6 78.1 48.6 12 7.2 7.6 6.4 4.3 3.9 - 10.0 - 11.3 - 10.9 259 532 172 66.9 59.4 54.4 22 69.5 76.6 62.6 861 464 397 65.9 72.1 59.9 366 300 69.5 77.8 61.5 642 352 290 105 75 71.3 158 85 118 72 391 665 250 Total ................................................................... Men ................................................................... Women ............................................................. 102 121 8 8 4 7.7 3.9 6.5 47 29 18 67.0 74.8 59.5 24 14 65 61.3 74.5 83.9 110 65 69.4 76.6 294 468 146 75.2 70.4 58.3 270 451 140 69.0 67.9 55.9 24 16 1,062 534 528 762 438 324 71.7 82.1 61.3 723 418 305 68.1 38 78.3 57.8 20 White......................................................... Men................................................................... Women............................................................ 851 424 427 604 347 258 71.0 81.7 60.3 576 333 243 Hispanic origin ................................................. Men.................................................. 142 73 101 61 70.9 83.8 Single (never married) ................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 319 578 165 245 414 103 Total .................................................................... Men .................................................................. Women ........................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 1,387 678 709 105 White................................................... Men............................................................ Women.................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 2.0 5.6 6.2 6.1 7.2 20.0 4.1 - 9.8 5.0 8.9 5.1 5.8 4.3 4.1 4.4 2.9 - 7.3 5.6 3.6 3.9 3.3 2.6 - 4.6 5.2 4.7 11 14.0 8.1 - 20.0 8 6.9 8.7 3.6 3.9 - 10.2 - 13.5 8.3 3.5 4.1 6.1 2.3 1.9 - 10.4 - 4.6 - 6.2 18 5.0 4.6 5.6 4.0 3.3 3.9 - 7.3 67.7 78.6 56.9 28 13 15 4.6 3.8 5.7 3.5 2.4 3.8 - 5.8 5.2 7.7 93 57 65.0 78.7 8 8.3 4 6.1 4.4 1.7 - 12.3 - 10.4 76.7 71.7 62.2 229 399 96 71.7 69.0 58.1 16 16 7 6.5 3.8 6.7 4.4 2.5 3.4 - 991 546 445 71 71.5 80.6 62.8 67.7 932 512 420 58 67.2 75.5 59.2 55.6 60 34 25 13 6.0 5.0 4.9 4.2 - 7.0 - 7.7 - 7.1 - 23.8 1,205 591 614 78 864 479 384 56 71.7 81.2 62.5 71.9 818 451 367 49 67.9 76.4 59.7 62.2 46 28 18 Black................................................................ 83 58 69.5 48 57.3 Single (never married) ................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2............................. 347 787 253 276 551 164 79.5 70.0 65.0 244 531 157 70.3 67.5 62.1 22 12 2.8 San Francisco PMSA 10 6 6 2.5 1.9 6.1 San Jose PMSA 6.1 6.0 8.6 5.0 10.0 Seattle PMSA See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 108 6.3 5.6 18.0 12.1 5.3 5.9 4.6 13.4 4.3 4.5 3.2 7.6 - 6.3 - 7.3 - 6.0 - 19.3 10 17.6 10.3 - 24.9 32 11.6 9.1 20 3.7 4.5 2.6 - 14.1 - 4.7 - 6.6 8 7 2.4 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Percent of population Employment Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Tampa-St. PetersburgCiearwaler MSA Total .................................................................... Men .................................................................... Women .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........................... 1,588 740 848 108 989 523 466 69 62.3 70.7 54.9 64.2 934 497 438 59 58.8 67.1 51.6 54.7 54 27 28 5.5 5.1 10 14.8 White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. Botn sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 1,421 670 751 89 863 469 394 60 60.7 70.0 52.5 819 446 373 53 57.6 44 23 49.7 59.5 21 5.1 4.9 5.3 Black.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. 144 60 84 108 46 62 75.2 77.9 73.4 98 43 55 68.5 72.5 65.6 10 Hispanic origin ................................................. Men................................................................... 77 41 54 34 70.2 81.1 48 30 62.8 72.6 6 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ................................ Other marital status2....................................... 334 911 343 260 538 191 77.8 59.1 55.6 238 519 177 Total .................................................................... Men.................................................................... Women .............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 2,736 1,340 1,396 2,073 1,109 964 129 75.8 82.8 69.1 60.8 2,003 1,074 929 White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 1,975 980 995 141 1,501 823 678 92 76.0 84.0 Black.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. 639 298 341 485 239 246 Hispanic origin................................................. Men................................................................... 91 43 Single (never married).................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 863 1,446 427 Total .................................................................... Men .................................................................... Women .............................................................. 66.8 66.6 7 6.0 11.1 - 4.8 4.1 4.9 10.5 - 6.3 - 6.1 - 7.1 - 19.2 4.3 3.9 4.2 6.9 - 5.9 - 6.0 - 6.5 - 15.2 - 12.1 - 11.0 - 15.0 9.0 6.9 5.9 2.7 10.6 6.2 4 10.5 10.4 5.8 4.6 - 15.1 - 16.3 71.4 56.9 51.6 21 8.1 6.4 20 2.8 14 3.7 7.2 - 73.2 80.2 66.5 52.7 70 35 35 17 3.4 3.2 3.7 13.4 74.2 82.3 66.3 59.2 35 16 19 9 2.3 2.7 9.3 2.0 65.3 1,466 807 659 83 5.9 - 2.8 - 2.5 - 3.5 - 12.7 75.9 80.3 72.2 453 223 230 70.9 74.8 67.5 32 16 16 6.7 5.3 4.9 4.6 - 8.4 75 39 82.6 92.3 73 38 79.9 89.3 3 3.4 3.2 .9 - 6.6 688 1,095 290 79.8 75.7 67.9 647 1,076 280 75.0 74.4 65.6 41 19 10 1.7 3.4 585 258 327 330 169 161 56.4 65.5 49.2 298 152 145 50.9 59.0 44.5 32 17 15 10.0 White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. 240 129 72 57 53.8 65.6 43.9 124 69 54 51.7 63.0 42.0 5 3 Black.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. 340 145 195 197 95 58.1 65.6 52.5 170 81 89 50.1 55.9 45.9 27 14 13 13.7 14.8 12.7 Single (never married).................................... Married, spouse present ................................ Other marital status2....................................... 216 135 15.3 4.2 9.0 11.7 120 53.1 54.6 43.0 21 210 115 114 3 7 5.2 9.9 4.5 9.1 Washington D.C. MSA 212 68.1 112 1 2.0 6.8 6.5 6.0 2.9 2.6 3.0 10.0 1.9 1.4 -.1 5.0 1.3 2.2 - 3.8 - 3.7 - 4.3 - 16.7 - 8.0 8.8 5.8 7.0 2.2 4.5 Baltimore central city 110 130 102 2 9.8 9.6 4.0 3.8 4.3 7.9 7.3 6.9 - 11.8 - 12.7 - 12.3 2.0 - 1.2 1.1 10.6 10.1 8.5 159 75 62.7 57.0 47.3 Total .................................................................... Men .................................................................... Women .......................... ................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ......................... 2,305 1,050 1,255 188 1,406 761 645 77 61.0 72.5 51.4 41.1 1,251 670 581 54 54.3 63.8 46.3 28.9 155 91 64 23 11.0 10.1 11.9 9.9 29.7 10.6 24.2 White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 1,307 601 706 95 823 457 366 45 63.0 76.1 51.8 47.6 761 419 342 39 58.3 69.8 48.4 40.6 61 38 24 7 7.5 8.3 6.5 14.6 6.5 6.9 5.1 8.9 68 5 7 2.1 5.1 6.1 6.5 7.4 - 16.8 - 19.5 - 16.9 - 18.9 - 6.4 - 12.8 Chicago central city See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8.6 - 11.9 - 13.2 - 11.2 - 35.1 - 8.5 9.7 7.9 20.2 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutlonal population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Percent of population Employment Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 Chicago central city—Continued Black................................................................. Men.............................................................. Women........................................................... 906 403 503 522 270 252 57.7 67.1 50.1 433 219 214 47.8 54.4 42.5 90 51 38 17.2 18.9 15.3 15.2 16.0 12.5 - 19.1 - 21.8 - 18.0 Men................................................................. Women........................................................... 325 166 159 131 69 78.5 43.2 116 63 69.5 39.5 15 11.5 8.2 6 8.6 4.7 - 14.8 - 12.6 Single (never married).................................... Married, spouse present .............................. Other marital status2....................................... 805 972 527 518 635 253 64.3 65.4 48.0 434 592 225 53.9 60.9 42.7 84 43 28 16.2 Total .................................................................... Men ................................................................... Women ............................................................. 409 185 224 232 127 106 56.8 68.5 47.2 199 106 93 48.7 57.5 41.4 33 White.................................................................. Men.............................................................. Women............................................................. 219 57.3 112 68.6 118 125 69 56 59 53 Black.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ 189 83 106 107 57 50 Single (never married)................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2...................................... 127 182 6.8 14.4 5.7 11.0 8.8 - 17.9 - 7.9 - 13.1 20 14.3 16.0 13 12.2 11.9 12.7 9.0 - 16.7 - 19.3 - 15.5 61.2 14 10.8 7.9 58.7 44.7 10 14.5 10.2 3 6.1 2.8 - 13.6 - 18.9 - 9.4 46.0 56.3 37.8 20 46.8 87 47 40 18.5 17.9 19.2 12.7 - 22.8 - 23.8 - 25.6 76 114 42 59.8 62.9 42.0 60 103 36 46.8 56.8 36.5 17 21.8 11 5 9.7 13.1 17.0 6.9 7.8 - 18.5 Cleveland central city 101 100 47.7 56.4 68.6 10 10 14.2 12.1 - 26.6 12.6 Dallas central city Total .................................................................... Men.................................................................... Women ............................................................. 763 384 379 598 329 269 78.4 85.5 71.1 553 299 254 72.5 77.9 67.0 45 29 16 7.5 8.9 5.8 White................................................................. Men.................................................................. Women............................................................ 505 266 238 390 231 159 77.4 86.7 66.9 368 216 153 73.0 80.9 64.1 22 16 7 5.7 6.7 4.2 Black................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ 245 135 197 91 107 80.5 82.2 79.2 175 77 98 71.3 69.9 72.4 23 14 9 11.4 14.9 8.5 8.4 9.9 4.9 - 14.5 - 19.9 - 12.1 Hispanic origin ................................................. Men................................................................... 95 59 74 53 78.1 90.6 69 49 72.2 83.4 6 7.6 7.9 3.6 3.1 - Single (never married) ................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 285 309 169 247 224 127 86.5 72.5 75.3 224 78.7 68.3 69.7 22 13 9 9.0 5.9 7.4 6.8 - 11.2 - 78 - 10.3 Total .................................................................... Men................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 809 363 446 77 425 52.5 61.2 45.5 44.1 338 174 164 17 41.8 47.9 36.8 87 48 39 17 20.4 21.7 19.0 50.7 18.6 19.1 16.4 43.2 White.................................................................. Men.................................................................. Women......................................................... 195 88 47 41 45.3 54.0 38.2 77 39 38 39.7 44.7 35.6 11 88 12.3 17.2 6.7 12.0 Black................................................................ Men.................................................................. Women ............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 601 268 333 331 170 160 29 55.0 63.5 48.1 43.8 255 131 124 13 42.5 48.8 37.3 19.7 75 39 36 16 23.1 22.4 54.9 Single (never married) ................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 300 275 233 178 149 97 59.4 54.3 41.6 121 133 84 40.2 48.4 36.0 58 16 13 32.3 10.7 13.5 110 211 118 4 6.2 7.0 4.1 4.3 4.7 2.2 4.0 4.6 - 8.8 10.8 7.6 7.1 8.7 6.1 11.6 12.8 Detroit central city 107 66 222 203 34 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis no 21.8 8 3 22.8 9.0 - 22.3 24.3 21.7 58.1 2.9 - 15.7 - 22.4 - 10.5 20.3 19.6 18.9 43.1 - 25.2 - 26.6 - 26.0 - 66.8 29.0 8.3 - 35.6 10.2 - 16.9 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 District of Columbia Total ................................................. Men................................................. Women ........................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ....... 477 217 260 34 333 163 170 16 69.7 75.0 65.3 46.2 312 153 159 White............................................... Men................................................ Women.......................................... 145 69 76 110 75.9 82.1 70.3 Black............................................... Men................................................ Women.......................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years...... 319 142 178 28 214 Hispanic origin.............................. Single (never married) ................. Married, spouse present ............ Other marital status2.................... 65.3 70.3 61.2 36.0 21 3 22.0 107 55 52 74.2 80.2 2 2.2 1 2.3 1.5 1.3 68.8 1 2.1 1.1 196 94 103 61.5 13 67.2 72.2 63.1 46.3 10 57.8 36.0 18 9 9 3 8.4 8.4 8.4 22.4 6.9 15.7 18 15 83.3 14 80.8 3.0 .6 214 145 118 162 148 98 65 69.3 67.4 55.5 14 3 4 8.6 7.4 2.9 2.0 70 75.8 69.4 59.0 6.0 4.5 Total ..................................................... Men.................................................... Women .............................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ........... 1,294 622 672 96 916 506 410 51 70.8 81.3 61.1 53.2 815 451 365 37 63.0 72.4 54.3 38.1 101 11.0 56 45 14 11.0 9.8 9.3 9.2 20.9 White.................................................. Men.................................................... Women............................................. 912 442 469 657 370 287 72.1 83.7 61.2 614 343 271 67.4 77.7 57.7 43 27 16 6.6 Black.................................................. Men.................................................... Women............................................. 329 155 174 223 116 106 67.6 74.8 61.3 168 89 79 51.0 57.4 45.3 55 27 28 24.6 23.2 26.0 Hispanic origin.................................. Men.................................................... Women............................................. 239 117 173 103 71 72.6 87.9 57.9 157 91 67 65.9 77.6 54.6 16 9.2 11.7 5.6 Single (never married).................... Married, spouse present ................ Other marital status2....................... 390 657 247 300 449 167 76.8 68.5 67.7 250 422 143 64.2 64.2 58.0 49 28 24 14.3 11.0 Total..................................................... Men.................................................... Women .............................................. 559 264 295 397 208 190 71.0 78.6 64.3 369 193 176 66.0 28 15 13 7.1 7.1 7.0 5.5 4.9 4.7 White................................................... Men.................................................... Women............................................. 416 198 218 293 159 134 70.3 80.1 61.5 279 150 129 67.0 75.9 59.0 14 4.7 5.2 4.1 3.2 3.0 Black.................................................. Men................................................... Women.............................................. 140 64 76 102 62.6 63.4 62.0 14 47 55 72.7 73.3 72.2 88 Single (never married) .................... Married, spouse present ................. Other marital status2....................... . 144 295 114 207 77 78.9 70.1 64.0 200 72 67.4 67.7 60.3 17 7 4 56 53 102 112 101 12 10 11 66.1 r 6.3 6.3 6.3 5.6 5.3 5.4 16.8 7.3 6.8 7.0 7.2 7.3 - 27.3 _ _ _ - 2.9 3.3 3.1 9.4 9.9 _ 9.8 29.0 _ - 5.4 _ 9.7 3.7 7.5 - Houston central city 122 12 4 11.0 28.4 7.3 5.7 16.5 6.2 5.4 5.6 4.0 20.6 17.8 20.1 6.4 7.6 2.1 13.9 4.8 12.3 _ 12.7 12.9 _ - 35.8 _ - 7.7 8.9 7.3 . 28.5 _ 28.6 - 31.9 12.1 _ - 15.9 9.2 . 19.1 _ 7.6 “ 17.6 Indianapolis central city 120 41 47 97 73.0 59.8 8 5 6 8 2.0 13.8 13.4 14.2 9.2 6.7 7.8 14.6 3.4 5.7 10.5 1.9 2.4 8.6 _ - 9.3 9.3 6.2 _ - 7.4 6.2 18.4 20.2 _ - 20.5 _ - 18.6 5.0 8.9 Los Angeles central city Total ............................................ Men............................................ Women ...................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years ... 2,550 1,225 1,325 186 1,675 957 718 82 65.7 78.1 54.2 44.1 1,564 891 673 70 61.3 72.8 50.8 37.5 111 6.6 6.0 66 6.9 6.0 45 6.2 5.3 12 15.1 11.0 White.......................................... Men........................................... Women..................................... Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .. 1,938 960 978 140 1,292 768 524 65 66.7 80.0 53.6 46.3 1,216 724 493 56 62.8 75.4 50.4 40.3 76 44 32 9 5.9 5.8 5.2 4.9 4.9 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis in 6.0 13.1 8.8 7.2 _ 7.7 _ 7.2 - 19.2 6.6 . _ 6.7 _ 7.1 - 17.5 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Error range of rate1 Number Rate 13.0 16.5 9.9 10.3 7.7 7.4 6.3 5.8 5.8 9.0 _ - 9.1 10.3 - - Los Angeles central city—Continued Black.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ 353 147 206 204 97 108 57.9 65.6 52.4 178 81 97 50.4 54.7 47.2 27 16 Hispanic origin................................................. Men.................................................................. Women............................................................ 744 374 369 505 319 186 67.9 85.1 50.4 466 295 171 62.7 78.8 46.4 39 24 15 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 860 1,195 495 616 799 260 71.7 66.9 52.4 563 760 241 65.4 63.6 48.7 54 39 18 8.7 4.8 7.1 7.5 4.0 5.4 Total.................................................................... Men.................................................................... Women ............................................................. 461 305 170 135 66.2 276 152 124 59.9 68.5 52.0 29 18 9.4 10.5 8.0 7.3 7.6 5.1 _ 11 White.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ 356 173 184 236 135 66.3 78.1 55.1 220 61.7 71.7 52.3 16 6.8 11 8.2 5 5.1 4.8 5.3 2.4 _ 124 96 Black.................................................................. 100 66 66.3 54 53.9 12 18.8 12.2 - 25.3 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present'................................ 142 237 102 71.6 67.7 85 151 60.3 63.7 16 9 15.8 5.9 11.4 3.6 _ 160 Total .................................................................... Men .............................................................. ..... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.......................... 5,797 2,567 3,230 428 3,225 1,768 1,457 117 55.6 68.9 45.1 27.2 3,040 1,658 1,382 96 52.4 64.6 42.8 22.3 185 5.7 6.3 5.1 17.9 5.3 5.7 4.5 14.4 White................................... *............................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ Both sexes. 16 to 19 years......................... 4,022 1,802 2,219 255 2,199 1,254 945 73 54.7 69.6 42.6 28.8 2,097 1,192 904 62 52.1 40.7 24.5 103 62 41 4.7 4.9 4.3 15.1 4.2 4.3 3.6 Black.................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 1,426 596 830 149 800 385 416 39 56.1 64.5 50.1 25.9 727 342 386 30 51.0 57.3 46.5 19.9 73 43 30 9 Hispanic origin.... ............................................ Men................................................................. Women............................................................ Both sexes, 16 to 19 years......................... 1,287 530 758 128 667 378 290 33 51.8 71.3 38.2 26.1 608 342 265 24 47.2 64.6 35.0 18.6 60 36 24 10 9.0 9.4 8.4 28.8 Single (never married) ................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status'....................................... 2,011 1,176 1,533 516 58.5 61.1 40.5 1,080 1,471 489 53.7 58.6 38.3 95 62 27 4.1 5.3 11 8.1 12.1 6.6 15.7 20.9 - 13.2 _ _ _ - 9.9 5.6 8.8 Milwaukee central city 222 239 101 76.5 56.5 11.4 13.3 - 10.9 _ _ - - 8.9 11.1 7.7 20.2 8.2 New York central city 2,510 1,275 66.1 111 74 21 11 11.0 _ - 5.7 - 21.4 5.1 5.6 5.0 _ 19.3 _ _ 9.1 8.0 9.4 5.8 15.4 - 7.8 7.8 _ 8.1 6.6 20.0 7.3 3.5 4.3 6.8 - 11.1 7.2 23.2 6.2 _ _ 10.2 12.9 8.6 - 30.9 - 10.2 11.0 10.1 - 37.5 _ - 8.9 4.6 6.3 Philadelphia central city Total .................................................................... Men.................................................................... Women ............................................................. Both sexes, 16 to 19 years .......................... 1,291 575 716 90 686 53.1 62.0 46.1 38.8 649 334 314 31 50.2 58.1 43.9 34.0 37 5.4 356 330 35 22 6.2 White.................................................................. Men.................................................................. Women............................................................ 760 345 415 417 223 193 54.8 64.8 46.5 402 215 187 52.9 62.3 45.1 15 9 Black ................................................................. Men................................................................... Women............................................................ 494 51.8 58.7 46.6 234 283 256 124 132 47.4 52.8 43.4 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ................................ Other marital status2....................................... 439 534 318 264 304 118 60.1 57.0 37.2 242 295 55.1 55.4 34.9 211 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 112 111 123 111 15 4 4.6 12.2 4.5 4.8 3.4 6.3 6.4 7.5 5.9 _ - 18.2 _ _ 3.5 3.9 3.0 2.5 2.5 1.7 _ 22 8.5 _ 13 9 10.1 6.5 7.0 4.4 22 0.2 6.4 8 2.8 1.8 7 6.1 3.7 6 7.0 _ - 4.5 5.3 4.4 10.5 13.3 - 9.5 _ _ - - 10.0 3.8 8.4 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian non institutional population Civilian labor force Number Employment Percent of population Number Unemployment Percent of population Error range of rate1 Number Rate 5.2 5.9 4.4 4.1 4.2 Phoenix central city Total .................................................. Men ................................................ Women ............................................................ 703 329 374 494 267 227 70.3 81.3 60.7 469 251 217 66.7 76.5 58.0 26 16 655 307 348 462 249 213 70.6 81.0 61.3 440 236 204 67.1 76.6 58.7 23 14 9 4.9 5.5 4.3 3.8 3.8 2.7 _ Hispanic origin ................................ Men................................................ 122 80 47 65.6 84.7 73 43 60.2 77.0 7 4 8.2 56 4.4 3.9 _ 9.1 Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2.................. 191 375 137 144 265 85 75.6 70.8 61.9 134 255 80 70.4 67.9 58.2 10 6.9 4.1 5.9 4.4 2.7 2.9 _ 331 131 191 94 98 57.8 71.5 48.8 168 82 50.7 62.8 42.8 23 12.2 11 12.1 12 12.3 8.2 4.3 5.8 White.................................................................. Men.................................................. Women............................................................. 10 11 5 2.8 - - - - 6.4 7.6 6.0 6.1 7.1 6.0 12.1 - 14.3 - ~ 9.3 5.5 8.9 St. Louis central city Total....................................................... Men ........................................ Women ........................................ 200 86 9.2 7.9 15.1 16.3 - 16.4 _ White.......................................... Men............................................. Women................................................... 185 82 103 113 63 50 61.1 76.9 48.5 105 56 48 56.6 8 7.4 68.8 7 10.6 46.9 2 3.3 .1 Black................................................................ Women.................................................... 143 96 77 47 53.7 49.5 62 37 43.4 38.7 15 19.3 10 21.8 13.1 13.4 _ Single (never married) .................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 106 127 99 69 76 46 65.3 60.1 46.8 55 72 41 51.7 57.1 41.6 14 4 5 20.9 5.0 14.9 1.9 5.3 _ 636 306 330 394 228 167 62.0 74.3 50.6 355 205 149 55.8 67.0 45.3 40 23 17 10.1 8.2 9.9 10.3 7.5 7.5 White.................................................. Men.............................................. Women............................................................. 601 292 309 371 216 155 61.7 74.1 50.0 334 195 139 55.5 37 10.0 8.1 66.8 21 44.8 16 9.8 10.3 7.4 7.3 Hispanic origin................................................. Men............................................ Women.......................................... 380 186 194 229 135 93 60.2 72.9 48.1 200 118 82 52.7 63.4 42.5 29 18 12.5 13.1 11.7 9.7 9.3 7.4 Single (never married) ............................ Married, spouse present ................................ Other marital status2......................... 153 344 139 104 211 68.4 61.3 56.9 91 193 71 59.6 56.1 50.7 13 8.9 9 12.9 8.4 10.9 63.5 71.0 56.4 439 238 60.4 67.1 54.0 23 14 9 4.9 5.5 4.3 3.6 3.5 2.4 389 209 179 60.8 68.3 53.9 18 3.0 2.9 7 4.4 4.8 3.9 2.0 5.9 - 11.7 11.0 10.4 15.4 " 6.4 _ - 25.4 - 30.1 ' 26.9 8.1 16.7 San Antonio central city Total ........................................................ Men ............................................. Women ............................. 79 11 6.1 6.7 11.9 12.3 13.2 - 11.9 12.3 13.2 _ - 15.4 16.9 - 16.1 _ - 16.8 10.7 15.2 ~ _ - San Diego central city Total ....... ................................................... Men ............................................... Women .............................................. 728 354 374 462 251 White................................................ Men.................................................. Women................................................ 639 307 333 407 187 63.6 71.7 56.1 Hispanic origin ....................................... 106 71 67.1 66 62.2 5 7.3 2.8 Single (never married) .............................. Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 219 350 159 161 205 96 73.6 58.7 60.1 152 197 90 69.3 56.4 56.7 9 5.8 3.9 5.6 2.1 211 220 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 113 202 11 5 3.4 2.5 - _ - _ - 6.3 7.4 6.2 5.8 6.8 8.3 5.7 8.8 Table 23. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the civilian nonlnstitutional population by sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, and marital status, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Area and population group Civilian noninstitutional population Number Unemployment Employment Civilian labor force Percent of population Number Percent of population Number Rate Error range of rate1 San Francisco central city Total .................................................................... Men.................................................................... Women ............................................................. 638 334 304 437 254 183 68.4 76.0 60.1 405 231 174 63.5 69.2 57.2 32 23 9 7.3 9.0 4.9 5.6 - 6.6 2.8 - White................................................................. Men.................................................................. Women............................................................ 392 206 186 272 163 108 69.2 79.4 58.0 259 154 105 66.0 75.0 13 9 4 4.6 5.5 3.3 2.9 3.1 - 83 55 66.0 45 54.1 17.9 Hispanic origin................................................. 107 74 69.2 68 63.6 10 6 1.0 10.2 - Black................................................................. 8.1 3.5 - Single (never married).................................... Married, spouse present ............................... Other marital status2....................................... 232 285 173 197 67 74.5 69.0 55.3 154 187 64 66.4 65.4 53.1 19 10.9 5.2 4.0 7.7 3.1 - 14.0 - 7.4 - 7.2 121 103 .8 - 6.3 7.9 5.6 25.7 12.6 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed per centages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races" group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 1 Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these er ror ranges. 2 “Other marital status” includes divorced, widowed, separated, and married with spouse absent. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 56.1 8.9 11.4 7.1 3 114 Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force by occupation, 1987 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and area Total Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, administra Professional Technicians and related tive, and specialty support managerial Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Precision Administra Service production, Machine Transporta tive sup occupations craft, and operators, tion and port, in repair assemblers, material cluding and inspec moving clerical tors Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE Metropolitan areas:2 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA .............. Atlanta.................................................. Baltimore.............................................. Bergen-Passaic PMSA...................... Boston PMSA...................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA............. Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill............ Chicago PMSA.................................... Cincinnati PMSA ................................ Cleveland PMSA................................ Columbus, Ohio................................... Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA .................. Dayton-Springfield............................... Denver-Boulder CMSA...................... Detroit PMSA....................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............... Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................. Houston PMSA.................................... Indianapolis.......................................... Kansas City.......................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA .... Louisville ................................. .■........... Memphis............................................... Miami-Hialeah PMSA......................... Milwaukee PMSA................................ Minneapolis-St. Paul.......................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA....................... New Orleans........................................ New York PMSA................................ Newark PMSA..................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News............................................... Oakland PMSA.................................... Oklahoma City..................................... Philadelphia PMSA ............................ Phoenix ................................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore. PMSA......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................. Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA.... Rochester ............................................ Sacramento ......................................... St. Louis............................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden ........................ San Antonio......................................... San Diego ............................................ San Francisco PMSA........................ San Jose PMSA................................. Seattle PMSA...................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C................................... 1,233 1,410 1,137 688 1,514 550 590 3,133 718 909 683 2,082 455 1,030 2,108 171 181 129 119 218 53 63 402 97 98 88 315 42 191 210 139 173 163 98 284 64 61 412 93 134 97 240 59 149 266 pi 162 179 139 95 171 70 76 400 97 113 93 291 51 150 239 p> p) pi 63 p> p) 87 p> p> p> 62 p) 46 66 584 81 74 p) 89 579 1,682 643 844 4,187 484 457 934 715 1,317 1,372 593 3,840 998 75 261 49 96 567 48 55 118 87 179 197 61 516 151 83 244 76 p> 67 249 89 92 500 61 49 128 617 1,035 498 2,338 1,004 1,051 622 58 178 70 289 139 595 953 484 649 1,186 484 555 1,014 902 757 985 984 2,064 86 549 58 54 97 96 177 216 69 605 132 49 p) p> 117 p) p> p) p) 51 44 84 30 pi 96 88 p) 60 79 104 82 89 150 71 51 167 162 132 155 109 399 86 60 84 160 69 52 166 137 124 130 129 386 135 185 81 403 117 p> 61 141 58 330 119 132 101 88 78 129 64 271 123 143 90 p) p> 76 p> 39 18 60 137 60 82 144 64 p> p> p) p> p) P) 66 pi pi 111 117 94 123 151 199 P) p) p) 96 204 265 198 166 177 167 120 66 269 95 96 593 370 82 172 332 189 76 63 405 87 117 92 228 63 114 315 159 178 129 69 145 72 71 318 71 97 70 233 55 92 246 96 85 74 121 52 191 68 120 159 120 289 105 170 748 73 84 168 115 244 268 103 793 191 101 121 487 71 62 132 97 183 149 98 605 118 181 84 104 496 65 44 115 79 134 163 71 343 107 101 109 100 184 89 448 166 165 120 118 54 269 130 130 59 100 89 146 77 129 196 83 97 150 163 118 167 169 396 62 294 140 167 80 76 144 59 83 175 62 91 139 119 66 131 131 231 85 133 62 82 136 55 79 110 84 83 114 128 179 83 78 56 53 75 43 79 214 57 74 37 138 42 i3) p> p> 48 24 43 (3) 24 119 p> 35 pi 79 pj p> 229 p> 48 68 46 56 365 40 p> 57 69 91 55 p> 203 71 pi 54 p> 62 60 (3) 45 34 37 163 35 46 (3) 95 (3) (3) 85 96 p> p> (3) (3) 64 p) 69 (3) 39 139 39 156 (3) (3) (3) (3) 45 (3) (3) 35 (3) 149 35 37 (3) 62 43 (3) 118 36 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 137 45 55 pi 89 (3) 45 (3) 109 47 58 36 21 23 (3) 78 54 37 p> 72 26 p) (3) a a (3) 46 p) (3) (3) C3) 48 (3) ft (3) (3) (3) p) 35 61 p) p) 53 19 (3) (3) ft (3) (3) 40 57 Cities: Baltimore.............................................. Chicago................................................ Cleveland............................................. Dallas.................................................... Detroit................................................... District of Columbia........................... Houston................................................ Indianapolis.......................................... Los Angeles......................................... Milwaukee............................................ New York............................................. Philadelphia ......................................... Phoenix ................................................ St. Louis............................................... San Antonio......................................... San Diego............................................ 326 1,386 228 594 409 331 905 392 1,662 300 3,200 682 492 189 388 461 p> 134 0 81 p> 51 109 P> 222 o 399 67 68 p) a p) 169 o 64 35 65 132 49 235 p) p> p) p> 138 p) p) 485 85 49 p> p) p> p) 82 71 p) 14 p) p) 48 65 p) p> p> p> p> https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 77 39 22 137 55 182 a 321 58 58 71 154 64 289 54 693 150 81 p> p) 45 54 See footnotes at end of table. 115 61 274 43 114 66 71 73 74 222 48 89 91 62 p> 140 pi 61 p) 16 121 86 68 48 182 210 53 525 114 79 49 65 70 p> 120 p> p> 69 p) p> p) 161 (3) 55 (3> (3) (3) 13 (3) p) 44 p> p> p) 284 71 64 184 43 127 (3) (3) (3) pj 56 p> p) p» p) pi C5) p) (3) 93 (3) (3) (3) 11 47 (3) 61 (3) 105 38 (3) O (3) pi Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and area Total Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicians administra Professional and related tive, and specialty support managerial Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Precision Service production, Machine Administra T ransportative sup occupations craft, and operators, tion and port, in repair assemblers, material cluding and inspec moving clerical tors Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE Cities: San Francisco.................................... <3i <3i (3) a a 159 165 156 63 183 70 60 369 79 106 84 208 60 105 281 155 171 125 66 140 64 70 294 67 89 67 213 51 83 227 79 69 50 48 71 40 75 187 51 69 32 123 39 (3> 201 a a 46 22 41 a 24 112 <3> 31 a 72 a <3> 79 a 57 53 (3> 41 28 35 136 31 41 a 81 <3> a 81 92 79 71 <3> a a 120 266 102 163 713 70 79 160 111 234 261 96 760 184 50 163 92 110 453 65 52 124 92 170 144 89 568 112 67 162 80 100 473 61 40 107 77 129 160 63 320 103 47 60 41 50 337 37 <3> 51 63 86 52 <3i 183 66 <3> 54 <3> 38 127 a <3> 43 a a 33 a 139 33 (3) 56 a 33 137 i3) (3i 33 a 56 40 i3) 104 32 95 176 85 434 161 158 97 100 111 57 281 130 153 75 97 114 49 259 122 116 55 pi 51 (3) 126 43 50 pi <3> (3i a 85 a 41 (3> a (3> <3> 99 40 50 33 58 131 57 76 134 61 62 108 112 90 117 143 191 87 142 74 121 192 79 92 141 156 110 158 162 387 73 135 56 75 159 58 81 129 62 125 123 219 82 123 60 77 130 51 72 105 79 78 107 122 175 74 48 33 (3i 61 23 pi o a a i3) 41 a 20 (3) <3) a 41 a a (3) a a a 32 60 21 a a <3) 48 17 a a a a a 37 52 <3) 122 0 73 31 20 127 50 174 58 253 40 108 60 67 140 61 272 67 198 40 82 69 57 101 60 193 <3> 123 <3> 55 (3> 15 77 46 171 a 100 (3) (3) 55 a <3> <3> 150 a 52 a a 0 12 a a 39 a 74 a a a 9 38 a 53 53 72 75 153 171 129 92 168 67 74 375 94 107 90 274 50 141 222 198 257 192 115 263 92 94 558 115 150 116 353 81 164 317 86 113 <3) (3> <3) <3> 49 42 <3> 82 29 66 233 83 87 481 58 47 122 83 128 181 72 386 112 59 139 56 324 116 129 86 0 p) o 74 <3> 38 <3) 72 126 60 258 116 137 85 59 85 57 83 158 66 51 161 134 120 124 125 379 78 102 81 85 149 69 48 161 159 130 150 107 390 18 (3) <3) (3) (3) (3) <3) (3> (?) <3> <3> t3) 95 a 128 a 78 a 49 103 <a> 215 <3) 164 a 64 33 63 128 49 225 o o <3> <3) <3> 14 « <3> 46 433 59 74 1,194 1,345 1,083 661 1,476 513 572 2,922 680 850 652 1,952 434 972 1,953 166 176 125 116 215 51 62 389 95 94 87 303 41 184 204 138 169 162 96 280 62 61 401 92 130 96 237 58 145 259 558 79 72 568 1,539 610 799 3,976 459 419 886 679 1,256 1,338 537 3,661 960 74 245 48 95 554 46 54 115 86 174 195 58 507 148 82 238 76 85 531 57 51 97 92 172 213 65 594 130 (3> 46 <3) 582 993 468 2,248 956 981 594 57 174 69 283 137 96 93 574 905 463 608 1,120 458 514 963 861 723 932 934 2,003 298 1,251 199 553 338 312 815 369 1,564 EMPLOYED Metropolitan areas:2 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA .............. Atlanta.................................................. Baltimore.............................................. Bergen-Passaic PMSA...................... Boston PMSA..................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA............ Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill........... Chicago PMSA................................... Cincinnati PMSA ................................ Cleveland PMSA................................ Columbus, Ohio.................................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA .................. Dayton-Springfield.............................. Denver-Boulder CMSA...................... Detroit PMSA...................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA.............. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................ Houston PMSA................................... Indianapolis.......................................... Kansas City.......................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA .... Louisville .............................................. Memphis............................................... Miami-Hialeah PMSA......................... Milwaukee PMSA............................... Minneapolis-St. Paul.......................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA....................... New Orleans....................................... New York PMSA................................ Newark PMSA.................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News............................................... Oakland PMSA................................... Oklahoma City.................................... Philadelphia PMSA ............................ Phoenix ................................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore. PMSA......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................. Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA.... Rochester ............................................ Sacramento ......................................... St. Louis............................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio........................................ San Diego............................................ San Francisco PMSA........................ San Jose PMSA................................. Seattle PMSA..................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C................................... <3> (3> <3> <3> 62 <3> <3> 84 <3> <3> <3> 60 <3> 44 64 (3> 111 Cities: Baltimore.............................................. Chicago................................................ Cleveland............................................. Dallas.................................................... Detroit................................................... District of Columbia........................... Houston................................................ Indianapolis......................................... Los Angeles........................................ See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 116 Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force by occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and area Total Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, administra Professional Technicians and related tive, and specialty support managerial Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Precision Administra Service production, Machine Transporta tive sup occupations craft, and operators, tion and port, in repair assemblers, material cluding and inspec moving clerical tors Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers EMPLOYED—Continued Cities: 276 3,040 649 469 168 355 439 405 (3) 392 64 67 (3) (3) 57 (3) 476 83 48 p) Gof 63 492 0 55 t3) ft (3) 0 79 72 f3) 41 52 49 69 66 8 9 12 (3) 264 67 60 (3) 50 () () (3) 166 40 i3) i3) o (3) (3) <3> 119 ft ft A 92 34 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft UNEMPLOYED Metropolitan areas:2 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA .............. 40 64 f3) (3) 7 9 ft ft 6 Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill............ 27 38 38 18 211 Cleveland PMSA................................ 38 59 32 130 1 l3) 13 2 6 2 3 37 5 8 10 (3) 8 24 (3) 6 17 19 9 10 9 34 20 8 7 16 p) Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA .... 213 25 14 18 <4> Miami-Hialeah PMSA......................... Milwaukee PMSA................................ Minneapolis-St. Paul.......................... Nassau-Sutfolk PMSA....................... 48 36 61 34 56 3 1 1 4 27 3 6 20 15 6 <a> 28 t3) 12 15 ft ft 1 143 33 6 <3) 28 9 6 19 8 23 28 3 (3) 5 8 ft ft 6 9 4 (3) <3> <3) <3> 19 35 6 8 8 8 6 5 4 5 2 6 3 9 6 35 6 9 10 11 37 ft ft ft 13 ft 10 ft Oakland PMSA............................ D 9 P) (3) Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore. PMSA......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA.... 49 5 12 1 3 6 7 1 2 (3) 6 5 5 2 ft 15 5 8 St. Louis............................................... 67 26 41 51 53 50 60 l3) 3 11 8 2 14 14 (3) 6 * 6 9 <3> 5 (3)1 8 8 7 5 4 5 7 8 6 10 4 2 9 7 12 117 ft i3) i3) « ft 5 ft 7 8 4 3 2 ft ft ft 12 3 10 11 ft 4 5 10 8 4 ft 5 3 1 i3) i3) ft <3) 10 16 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis ft 3 10 8 Seattle PMSA............................... Tampa-St- Petersburg-Clearwater.... (3) 12 9 6 10 (3) 21 2 ft ft ft (3) 6 48 70 28 9 9 ft ft 20 Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport 1 6 19 o <3> 4 (3) 3 6 35 42 30 1 12 3 (3) 23 ft 14 ft ft 14 ft 11 New York PMSA................................ 6 2 27 8 6 6 3 ft 8 12 26 Indianapolis................................ 7 ft 2 Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodHartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ....................... 6 2 (3) 20 58 155 ft 2 ft <3j o 7 ft p) i3) ft ft ft 6 2 (3i <3) <3> <3> ft 3 2 3 5 Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force by occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and area Total Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicians administra Professional and related tive, and specialty support managerial Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Precision Service production, Machine Administra Transporta tive sup occupations craft, and operators, tion and assemblers, repair port, in material and inspec cluding moving clerical tors Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers UNEMPLOYED—Continued Cities: Baltimore.............................................. Chicago................................................ Cleveland............................................ Dallas.................................................... Detroit................................................... District of Columbia ........................... Houston................................................ Indianapolis......................................... Los Angeles......................................... Milwaukee ............................................ New York ............................................. Philadelphia ........................................ Phoenix .......... ..................................... St. LOUIS........................................................ San Antonio........................................ San Diego........................................... San Francisco.................................... 28 135 29 41 71 19 90 23 98 24 160 33 24 <3> 21 <3) <3> 33 <3> p> 5 7 pi <3> 1 3 2 <3) 2 2 6 4 <‘> <3) 6 (3i (3> e> p) i3> (3> 10 5 7 i3> 7 3 9 1 2 1 <3> t3> 3 8 21 24 3 8 3 7 2 2 10 p> <3) <3) 16 pi (3> 15 3 3 p) 4 2 (3> <3> <3> (3> <3> <3> 2 22 2 3 28 1 2 3.2 4.6 4.7 3.9 2.5 6.9 3.0 6.7 5.3 6.5 4.6 2.6 .7 3.0 2.2 2.6 1.0 2.4 2.2 1.1 1.6 1.8 2.7 2.2 2.1 .6 3.3 2.5 (3i (3) 3.4 (3) (3> (3> 3.8 p) 3.6 4 6 7 6 22 4 14 2 17 2 31 5 2 o 4 3 4 <3> 17 i3> p) 19 p) 6 pi <3> 5 1 21 9 14 (3> (3> 8 1 0 17 4 33 7 5 5 7 4 7 11 <3> 20 4 3 (3> 19 3 o 6 (3> <3) o p) <3> (3> 3 <3) <3) (3> 20 o (3> <3) 2 1 <3> <3) 11 pi <3) <a) 9 <3) 5 p) 8 (3> <3> <3> i3> <3) <3> 9 (3> 13 4 <3> (3) <3) o (3> UNEMPLOYMENT RATE Metropolitan areas:2 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA ............. Atlanta.................................................. Baltimore.............................................. Bergen-Passaic PMSA...................... Boston PMSA..................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA............ Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill........... Chicago PMSA................................... Cincinnati PMSA ................................ Cleveland PMSA................................ Columbus, Ohio.................................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA.................. Dayton-Springfield.............................. Denver-Boulder CMSA...................... Detroit PMSA...................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA.............. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................. Houston PMSA................................... Indianapolis.......................................... Kansas City......................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA.... Louisville .............................................. Memphis............................................... Miami-Hialeah PMSA......................... Milwaukee PMSA............................... Minneapolis-St. Paul.......................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA....................... New Orleans........................................ New York PMSA................................ Newark PMSA.................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News............................................... Oakland PMSA................................... Oklahoma City.................................... Philadelphia PMSA ............................ Phoenix ................................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore. PMSA......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................. Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA.... Rochester ............................................ Sacramento......................................... St. Louis............................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden ........................ San Antonio......................................... <3> <3> (3> (3) 2.6 8.1 11.2 8.0 2.2 6.4 3.2 5.2 3.2 5.9 1.7 7.6 5.5 4.8 5.0 12.4 10.7 7.1 12.7 8.6 11.2 6.2 8.1 6.3 7.1 5.9 4.4 5.7 3.3 4.6 1.4 4.4 4.7 5.0 9.0 9.5 9.5 8.3 8.5 4.3 8.4 9.8 <3i 10.8 8.0 12.2 4.4 <3> (3> 0 1.8 1.3 11.5 9.9 <3) 16.1 <3> 3.3 8.9 (3> <3> 4.9 <3> i3> 7.2 (3> 6.5 5.1 <3) 18.5 p) 16.4 12.4 p) (3) 11.9 i3) 8.9 6.5 (3> 12.4 12.5 i3> (3> i3> 4.5 <3> 8.4 <3i <3> i3) <3) 9.9 15.2 13.8 8.4 8.7 <3> <3> p) 14.0 9.1 o <3) (3) 10.5 10.4 (3> 4.4 2.6 2.3 p) 3.3 4.5 7.1 2.0 .9 5.9 3.0 1.4 2.4 4.7 .9 2.4 2.6. 4.0 14.6 2.0 5.6 .9 7.9 3.1 3.7 4.7 4.3 6.3 4.5 3.4 4.2 2.3 6.9 4.2 3.3 8.5 5.1 5.3 5.1 5.1 8.3 5.2 5.1 4.6 2.5 9.4 4.7 3.9 5.6 4.0 5.9 3.9 4.8 6.6 4.5 3.5 5.1 4.4 6.3 5.6 5.4 7.5 2.8 2.9 2.7 .8 1.0 4.0 i3) 6.5 pi p) 3.6 <3) « p) p) 2.8 2.6 2.6 1.4 4.5 1.7 1.4 1.6 3.9 p) 3.2 1.5 .6 1.6 3.4 .2 5.5 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.6 6.3 7.1 4.9 3.7 5.1 3.9 4.6 5.5 5.0 1.8 11.0 4.4 4.3 1.6 2.8 p> 8.6 2.3 1.7 3.5 pi 2.3 5.8 4.5 5.6 4.1 5.8 2.6 1.9 1.3 5.0 2.9 1.8 2.7 2.2 1.4 pi 2.4 t3) 2.7 pi 2.8 1.1 1.5 4.6 2.2 1.1 p) <3) 1.1 4.8 pi 1.6 .8 3.5 2.4 4.9 n p) pi 2.1 .6 2.5 4.3 5.3 6.7 7.3 4.6 7.1 118 5.1 (3> 3.0 2.6 1.1 4.5 5.7 7.3 6.0 5.0 11.8 3.0 1.5 1.3 1.0 10.0 0 4.2 4.0 3.5 3.4 2.9 2.1 6.2 (3> i3) 4.0 4.3 7.0 6.7 3.6 3.4 2.6 3.2 2.9 4.1 2.3 3.5 1.5 3.7 2.4 3.4 2.7 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 2.6 10.1 5.6 4.5 7.3 2.9 1.7 4.7 8.6 9.0 7.1 9.0 15.0 5.9 5.4 6.9 3.5 8.0 10.3 3.8 3.8 4.7 5.5 8.3 6.8 2.9 3.7 1.9 10.1 10.6 6.1 6.7 3.7 4.7 8.2 3.2 3.6 8.3 3.6 5.4 4.7 4.8 3.2 2.5 4.0 3.0 7.5 8.4 4.2 7.3 8.5 10.9 6.1 6.8 2.6 4.2 3.2 3.4 6.1 5.1 9.2 9.1 6.9 3.5 7.4 2.4 6.3 4.5 7.9 10.8 8.8 6.1 1.7 3.9 4.6 6.0 11.0 7.6 8.4 o 10.9 9.0 5.3 4.4 <3) 9.6 7.4 pi 4.9 <3> 7.9 5.0 8.7 p) 5.2 9.7 10.8 (3) 16.2 10.5 <3> 8.8 11.2 <3) 7.5 17.8 6.1 6.1 16.7 i3) 11.7 <3> 9.6 <3) (3> 10.0 6.8 0 <3) 12.0 (3> 14.7 o p) 15.1 Table 24. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force by occupation 1987 annual averages—Continued ’ (Numbers in thousands) Managerial and professional specialty Employment status and area Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, administra Professional Technicians and related tive, and specialty support managerial Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Precision Administra Service production, Machine Transporta tive sup occupations craft, and operators, tion and port, in repair assemblers, material cluding and inspec moving clerical tors Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers UNEMPLOYMENT RATE—Continued Metropolitan areas:2 San Diego........................................... . San Francisco PMSA........................ San Jose PMSA................................. Seattle PMSA...................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C.................................. . 5.0 4.6 4.5 5.4 5.1 2.9 2.9 2.1 2.9 4.2 3.4 1.8 3.7 1.9 2.1 3.2 1.6 2.2 <3> 3.4 4.5 4.3 5.4 5.6 4.2 <3> <3> 0.9 6.2 4.2 6.6 5.3 4.2 2.2 7.4 6.4 5.1 4.3 6.3 5.2 4.8 5.1 6.2 6.2 4.5 2.4 (3i (3> <3i <3) 11.7 0 <3) (3> <3> (3> 8.2 <3i <3) p) 7.9 3.2 8.2 (3> 4.6 (3) <3) p) 6.3 a (3) 10.9 (3) <3) 20.9 (3> <3> <3> 14.4 18.6 <3> 14.0 <3) 12.7 10.5 o <3) p) pi Cities: Baltimore.............................................. Chicago................................................ Cleveland............................................. Dallas.................................................... Detroit................................................... District of Columbia........................... Houston................................................ Indianapolis.......................................... Los Angeles......................................... Milwaukee............................................ New York............................................. Philadelphia ......................................... Phoenix ................................................ St. Louis............................................... San Antonio......................................... San Diego............................................ San Francisco..................................... 8.7 9.7 12.6 6.9 17.3 5.7 9.9 5.9 5.9 8.0 5.0 4.9 4.8 11.0 8.5 4.7 6.5 (3) 5.0 (3) 4.0 (3) 3.0 5.6 (3) 2.9 t3) 1.8 3.9 1.3 P) (3) 2.5 2.4 3.2 (3) 1.3 6.9 3.0 2.9 .9 4.3 (3) 1.9 1.5 3.6 (3) (3) 4.1 2.0 P) (3) (3) 11.8 (3) (3) (3) 4.3 18.4 11.1 7.1 9.8 4.1 (3) 1.3 <3) <3) 4.4 <3> 3.6 (3> (3> (3) (3) (3) 4.6 4.4 4.8 <3> <3) 8.3 3.4 7.2 <3> Excludes persons with no previous work experience. 2 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, "Geographic Boundary Defini tions”. 3 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication 1 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 4.6 7.8 7.1 5.4 9.7 5.3 9.2 3.4 5.9 4.2 4.5 • 3.3 2.2 (3) 5.9 4.6 5.7 10.1 <3> 11.0 12.0 15.9 7.7 23.7 a 9.2 o 8.1 6.8 17.0 11.5 10.5 3.1 8.0 6.0 7.2 6.3 5.7 t3) 7.0 6.8 5.2 i3) 10.7 (3> (3) 10.9 10.7 5.5 9.0 6.1 t3) 16.1 <3) (3> 20.2 <3) o i3) 6.9 <3) 10.1 7.8 <3> i3> (3> <3i o 6.6 <3) <3> <3> <3> <3) <3> pi standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. 4 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding. 119 Table 25. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1987 annual averages Total employed Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicia Profession administra ns and al spe tive, and related cialty managerial support Sales Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem blers, and inspectors Handlers, Transpor equipment tation and cleaners, material helpers, moving and labor ers TOTAL Metropolitan areas:1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA............. Atlanta................................................ Baltimore............................................ Bergen-Passaic PMSA .................... Boston PMSA.................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA........... Charlotte-Gastoma-Rock Hill ......... Chicago PMSA................................. Cincinnati PMSA ............................... Cleveland PMSA .............................. Columbus, Ohio................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder CMSA.................... Detroit PMSA.................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA............................................ Houston PMSA................................. Indianapolis........................................ Kansas City........................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................ Memphis............................................ Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA............................. Minneapolis-St Paul........................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA ..................... New Orleans..................................... New York PMSA.............................. Newark PMSA.................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News............................................. Oakland PMSA................................. Oklahoma City.................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA.... Portland, Ore. PMSA....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA............................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Rochester........................................... Sacrampnto........................................ St. Louis............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio....................................... San Diego .......................................... San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose PMSA............................... Seattle PMSA ................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. 1,194 1,345 1,083 661 1,476 513 572 2,922 680 850 652 1,952 434 972 1,953 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.9 13.1 11.6 11.6 12.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 17.6 14.6 14.9 14.5 18.9 10.0 12.2 100.0 10.8 10.6 2.1 100.0 13.3 14.0 13.7 13.6 15.3 14.7 2.9 3.5 3.0 2.7 3.1 3.1 4.5 3.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.1 100.0 13.4 15.5 9.4 19.0 10.4 13.4 14.9 13.2 14.1 12.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 558 100.0 568 1,539 610 799 3,976 459 419 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 886 100.0 679 1,256 1,338 537 3,661 960 100.0 582 993 468 2,248 956 981 594 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.2 13.0 15.9 7.8 11.9 13.9 9.9 12.9 13.0 12.7 13.8 14.6 14.5 15.5 12.4 10.9 13.5 13.7 15.9 10.8 12.1 10.6 2.8 4.2 2.7 10.6 10.5 13.2 8.3 3.9 6.7 3.2 3.5 5.6 4.8 3.2 5.8 3.9 4.9 3.4 3.2 2.5 5.3 3.8 3.5 2.5 3.6 4.7 4.1 3.4 3.8 4.2 3.7 4.3 4.5 3.0 3.5 12.1 12.6 12.1 3.8 2.4 2.7 3.9 3.1 3.3 11.2 12.1 100.0 458 514 963 861 723 932 934 2,003 100.0 298 1,251 199 553 338 312 815 369 1,564 276 3,040 649 469 168 355 439 405 100.0 4.2 100.0 10.2 100.0 8.1 100.0 14.1 100.0 6.2 100.0 100.0 10.0 100.0 16.7 15.5 16.6 13.3 13.4 18.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.6 17.3 16.7 20.4 17.9 15.3 18.8 18.1 16.4 18.6 19.5 17.9 20.7 19.2 14.4 9.8 15.6 1,120 8.6 14.4 15.1 13.5 10.9 100.0 100.0 10.8 4.9 6.3 9.0 3.5 10.3 6.1 3.4 3.0 3.2 3.2 14.4 9.4 12.4 13.7 14.1 14.5 10.9 11.9 8.1 5.4 3.9 14.0 100.0 10.2 4.7 4.6 4.8 4.0 4.1 3.6 2.9 4.2 3.1 1.8 13.6 11.3 17.5 14.0 13.3 15.1 9.4 16.7 18.5 17.9 16.1 11.5 19.5 9.8 10.5 12.4 12.9 10.7 13.9 2.8 3.0 12.6 10.2 11.6 2.8 3.5 4.1 3.8 3.8 3.7 4.3 3.7 4.0 3.2 4.0 11.8 100.0 100.0 10.1 4.1 4.2 4.9 3.0 12.7 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.3 3.1 3.8 2.9 574 905 463 608 12.2 12.6 2.5 4.0 4.2 3.4 8.8 2.8 13.1 14.6 9.5 12.4 5.1 4.6 7.2 4.8 7.8 13.0 6.4 7.4 14.1 13.4 12.5 12.0 10.0 6.6 16.4 10.2 100.0 12.6 13.0 12.7 11.5 21.2 9.8 17.5 14.6 100.0 13.8 13.9 14.0 11.5 14.5 11.4 13.3 12.3 14.4 9.6 12.4 13.6 10.5 11.6 16.2 13.5 100.0 12.8 16.6 19.1 17.7 17.4 17.8 18.0 16.4 19.1 16.9 17.7 17.8 18.1 18.7 16.9 16.2 15.4 13.8 15.5 100.0 12.7 11.9 13.9 11.4 13.1 12.9 2.0 2.2 100.0 12.8 3.1 13.8 12.2 10.2 13.6 13.4 10.5 11.7 12.3 12.7 12.8 11.5 12.2 13.9 14.3 3.1 10.1 2.6 14.5 12.3 12.5 11.9 13.2 3.3 2.9 2.6 2.8 4.1 3.2 12.0 2.6 13.0 12.4 12.5 15.3 9.5 5.8 3.6 2.7 4.8 11.2 16.4 17.7 18.1 19.3 16.9 16.1 16.3 15.2 15.7 16.0 19.9 17.2 17.3 17.9 14.6 18.2 15.3 17.0 17.3 19.3 15.1 13.8 11.4 14.1 12.5 14.0 13.5 13.6 10.7 16.5 15.5 11.7 17.2 11.2 12.1 12.5 13.6 15.6 12.6 6.2 11.9 13.4 9.6 8.5 12.1 8.7 10.8 6.8 16.7 11.5 10.5 11.5 3.2 5.2 5.6 5.6 4.5 5.1 4.8 4.5 3.0 4.5 3.8 3.5 4.2 2.3 5.1 3.2 4.4 4.4 4.1 5.1 5.6 12.8 3.4 4.5 2.7 4.4 3.7 3.2 4.9 3.6 4.7 2.3 3.8 4.3 3.8 4.7 2.7 3.2 2.4 2.4 4.0 12.0 11.8 12.8 11.8 9.2 12.7 15.0 14.3 13.6 13.0 12.7 12.4 14.2 12.7 15.8 13.3 12.9 8.6 13.4 13.2 10.9 8.1 5.7 9.2 6.9 3.9 3.7 5.0 11.4 10.3 12.6 12.0 8.0 11.6 11.1 14.0 10.9 9.2 10.7 11.5 13.1 8.7 5.3 7.1 2.7 5.4 5.0 5.5 3.9 3.2 5.6 4.2 4.4 1.5 2.6 2.9 3.2 4.0 3.4 3.0 2.6 3.3 2.6 Cities: Baltimore............................................ Chicago.............................................. Cleveland ........................................... Dallas.................................................. Detroit................................................. District of Columbia ......................... Houston ............................................... Indianapolis........................................ Los Angeles....................................... Milwaukee.......................................... New York...................... .................... Philadelphia........................................ Phoenix............................................... St. Louis............................... ............. San Antonio....................................... San Diego .......................................... San Francisco .................................. 9.5 13.1 7.1 11.5 9.7 1.8 2.5 2.8 2.9 2.6 22.4 15.8 11.1 7.6 20.2 9.8 8.0 20.0 20.2 10.8 19.5 17.6 14.8 20.5 18.2 12.3 16.3 12.3 17.8 16.2 16.5 15.7 25.8 16.3 15.0 16.8 10.0 19.6 100.0 15.8 20.1 100.0 12.6 100.0 7.7 13.8 15.7 13.2 14.4 4.4 3.0 3.0 3.0 10.1 11.1 2.2 8.3 17.1 16.6 17.4 18.9 15.6 12.9 2.1 10.1 21.8 8.6 22.4 16.9 20.9 18.8 15.8 16.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.9 9.9 14.3 11.4 9.9 15.7 14.1 10.2 9.2 8.5 17.9 17.9 3.2 2.9 2.5 3.7 3.9 1.7 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8.9 9.7 7.9 13.2 9.3 6.3 15.6 13.5 120 11.1 11.7 6.3 11.7 11.8 12.2 21.6 6.4 4.7 9.4 12.5 11.0 12.8 8.7 10.3 12.9 7.9 14.1 10.3 8.0 11.9 5.4 16.3 1.5 4.4 6.6 9.6 9.9 5.4 6.1 5.6 7.5 5.2 3.9 5.6 5.0 4.2 4.4 3.5 5.6 4.0 4.1 5.1 2.5 3.5 3.9 4.4 3.7 2.6 4.6 2.1 3.4 9.4 5.9 6.8 4.3 5.1 3.0 4.7 4.7 3.4 5.5 3.0 5.3 4.0 5.5 5.3 2.3 3.3 Table 25. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic oriain and occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicia administra Profession ns and al spe tive, and related cialty managerial support Sales Operators, fabricators, and laborers Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem blers, and inspectors T ransportation and material moving Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers Men Metropolitan areas:' Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA............. Atlanta ............................................. 697 Bergen-Passaic PMSA .................... Boston PMSA.................................... Bulfalo-Niagara Falls CMSA........... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill......... Chicago PMSA ................................. Cincinnati PMSA ........................... Cleveland PMSA .............................. 381 757 276 308 1,605 373 471 Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ 1,100 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 14.7 15.1 13.9 19.9 16.3 11.4 13.0 15.0 14.7 13.4 14.9 17.8 Kansas City..................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... 526 1,072 310 301 865 434 2,255 Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Francisco PMSA .... San Jose PMSA..................... Seattle PMSA..................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C.............................. 11.8 19.8 15.7 16.4 8.0 11.1 9.4 8.5 11.8 21.6 21.6 20.3 16.8 16.0 17.1 17.1 17.4 20.7 14.2 19.7 7.6 5.1 5.5 6.9 5.6 9.2 10.3 7.6 9.9 4.1 6.8 7.0 5.6 4.9 5.9 6.9 6.4 5.8 6.4 7.4 4.1 4.4 9.3 8.8 7.0 7.0 7.7 5.6 6.4 5.3 4.6 15.6 10.4 2.1 14.4 5.7 12.2 21.7 3.3 5.1 6.1 13.8 19.0 9.5 12.9 14.8 13.9 14.7 3.3 2.7 3.0 2.5 2.9 11.2 8.2 20.6 15.7 17.0 23.0 21.5 18.5 9.5 5.4 5.9 5.7 9.8 3.6 5.8 7.6 6.8 8.2 6.1 8.0 21.6 9.0 10.3 3.9 11.9 10.7 10.9 4.8 4.7 7.8 7.1 6.5 7.6 7.1 7.8 9.8 11.3 9.5 5.1 5.9 9.4 2.2 12.8 8.2 11.6 1.9 4.2 2.9 2.9 12.2 7.5 10.9 6.0 9.4 9.7 12.8 7.9 7.2 10.9 6.7 12.9 15.3 9.4 16.4 20.5 19.0 17.8 19.5 19.9 14.7 17.9 5.2 9.6 7.0 6.6 10.8 6.4 6.3 7.9 5.7 5.2 5.8 8.9 9.1 10.5 31.2 19.5 17.5 19.4 11.2 20.6 11.7 19.8 15.5 6.8 5.0 7.2 5.0 7.9 6.5 5.5 7.0 3.8 5.7 5.8 4.6 6.9 6.5 7.0 7.2 5.5 10.3 11.3 7.5 23.8 21.9 11.6 6.0 6.5 21.2 8.6 8.1 22.5 19.5 17.9 23.5 17.8 15.3 14.7 18.9 4.1 5.9 5.8 7.2 3.7 6.3 5.0 6.7 3.5 5.9 6.2 6.6 5.1 7.7 4.4 4.7 4.6 6.4 5.6 7.2 4.1 5.5 3.6 3.8 5.9 4.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 765 305 2,006 524 100.0 464 418 512 497 1,074 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.7 3.2 3.1 5.3 3.1 10.6 100.0 668 259 12.0 12.0 20.1 11.7 100.0 305 530 13.8 14.2 10.3 5.1 6.7 7.2 5.4 5.3 7.6 10.5 9.7 100.0 230 487 380 542 254 1,217 536 555 325 2.1 10.8 5.8 6.6 21.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 15.1 13.8 14.5 16.4 17.4 13.0 14.9 19.4 11.2 Oakland PMSA.................................. Oklahoma City................................... Philadelphia PMSA .................... Phoenix...................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA.... Portland, Ore. PMSA....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA........................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... 12.5 12.9 100.0 100.0 11.1 Memphis........................................ Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA............... Minneapolis-St. Paul................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA .................. New Orleans...................................... New York PMSA ............................. Newark PMSA................................ Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport 3.9 3.1 3.4 2.9 4.4 2.4 12.9 14.5 13.5 11.3 13.0 14.2 12.9 100.0 10.0 Denver-Boulder CMSA.................... Detroit PMSA............................. Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA....................................... Houston PMSA............................... 11.5 10.7 15.0 14.8 18.4 11.5 9.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 17.8 15.4 15.1 16.3 10.8 9.5 13.6 10.4 10.3 9.2 12.7 13.0 14.8 9.8 14.1 3.0 7.7 14.3 2.6 11.1 11.9 11.4 11.9 8.5 13.0 12.2 3.7 2.4 12.7 14.6 2.5 9.8 14.9 12.0 100.0 8.9 14.3 14.7 16.8 16.6 9.6 17.0 15.7 17.9 13.7 14.9 11.7 9.6 18.2 14.9 11.9 14.3 20.1 12.0 2.8 100.0 100.0 10.7 10.8 13.0 100.0 15.2 9.8 10.0 2.8 18.9 8.8 16.5 17.6 20.2 16.6 10.0 20.8 2.1 3.6 2.9 2.5 3.1 3.7 3.3 2.4 7.1 3.5 1.7 5.0 8.7 9.8 10.3 5.8 6.7 7.4 6.5 5.2 13.0 10.3 12.2 100.0 6.1 11.2 11.2 100.0 6.6 2.9 4.0 12.1 100.0 100.0 2.1 12.1 100.0 100.0 2.0 12.8 11.3 14.3 13.5 12.8 11.9 10.5 14.1 12.1 9.6 14.4 12.6 13.0 15.0 9.3 8.1 9.3 8.2 10.6 10.1 10.7 8.4 11.2 8.5 10.7 11.5 6.3 11.7 9.7 8.7 7.4 9.2 6.7 16.0 16.4 18.7 8.8 6.4 4.7 6.6 22.2 10.1 6.6 6.8 5.7 7.3 7.0 6.1 11.0 3.7 12.9 7.0 5.4 6.4 8.0 8.1 4.8 8.8 10.2 5.6 5.4 3.7 8.9 6.7 7.9 4.0 5.5 4.6 6.9 3.5 5.9 7.1 5.8 4.9 6.2 4.9 3.0 4.6 4.8 4.7 6.1 6.2 15.0 1.6 4.8 20.6 8.7 9.4 15.4 5.8 9.5 7.3 7.3 6.2 6.2 5.9 6.3 6.9 4.6 5.2 4.5 5.1 8.8 5.0 6.6 6.7 5.8 7.7 8.6 Cities: Chicago....................................... Cleveland ......................... Detroit.................................... District of Columbia ...... Houston.................................. Indianapolis............................ Los Angeles.......................... Milwaukee .......................................... New York..................................... Philadelphia............................. Phoenix............................................ San Antonio................................... San Diego.................................. 100.0 153 193 891 152 1,658 205 238 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 3.8 10.3 9.7 15.6 5.9 16.2 13.9 9.9 14.1 10.4 13.9 20.0 10.6 10.2 16.2 8.2 12.6 4.9 7.8 18.8 9.6 15.4 8.5 2.2 10.8 2.5 6.5 7.8 5.8 2.2 6.2 11.0 2.9 2.5 3.6 11.2 10.1 12.0 7.0 6.9 6.1 11.1 2.6 16.5 2.3 3.2 11.6 5.8 5.6 7.3 18.7 18.0 9.3 11.9 7.5 15.6 11.5 14.9 7.7 13.4 1.8 8.3 11.6 1.9 2.7 2.5 2.5 3.1 4.2 11.1 11.8 7.3 10.8 10.8 5.4 9.3 7.1 7.4 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 11.2 121 6.0 11.6 11.1 16.4 17.5 17.2 11.3 8.4 15.1 21.6 10.8 16.9 1.9 5.8 8.3 9.8 13.1 16.0 16.2 13.3 26.4 22.0 11.0 14.7 17.6 21.4 15.5 23.4 16.8 5.0 6.7 6.5 7.1 12.6 11.4 21.1 6.2 5.3 6.0 9.2 7.9 6.7 8.9 4.2 5.7 6.9 8.1 6.4 5.3 7.4 3.8 16.0 9.0 10.3 6.7 8.3 5.7 7.4 7.6 5.0 8.3 4.8 9.0 5.8 9.7 7.9 3.6 Table 25. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Operators, fabricato rs, and laborers Technical, sales, and administrative support Technicia Executive, Profession ns and administra al spe related tive, and cialty support managerial Sales Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem blers, and inspectors Handlers, Transpor equipment tation and cleaners, material helpers, and labor moving ers Men—Continued Cities: San Francisco .................................. 5.2 100.0 14.8 16.0 1.8 13.3 9.6 15.8 13.0 4.1 5.9 496 613 494 280 718 237 264 1,317 307 379 300 851 208 446 881 100.0 12.9 10.7 13.2 100.0 14.4 100.0 12.8 2.2 5.3 5.1 3.6 7.6 4.1 .3 12.6 8.8 17.3 15.3 18.9 11.7 13.8 18.5 3.0 3.3 100.0 1.8 6.2 12.8 2.6 2.2 16.3 4.9 4.4 5.5 1.0 1.1 1.1 2.2 2.8 .7 2.1 2.5 2.3 1.9 1.7 5.4 6.7 3.4 7.2 .6 1.2 .7 1.7 .6 1.0 100.0 13.6 15.1 15.8 16.1 14.0 18.9 13.8 18.9 1.9 2.4 16.5 8.9 11.7 14.7 14.9 14.0 19.6 12.9 12.3 15.9 14.4 16.3 16.1 13.2 13.7 15.8 13.7 2.6 100.0 1.2 1.7 248 100.0 12.3 16.1 1.6 2.7 .7 1.1 7.0 1.9 5.3 5.5 7.8 5.2 .2 1.1 231 Women Metropolitan areas:1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA............. Atlanta................................................ Baltimore............................................ Bergen-Passaic PMSA .................... Boston PMSA................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA.......... Charlotte-Gastoma Rock Hill ......... Chicago PMSA ................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland PMSA.............................. Columbus, Ohio................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder CMSA.................... Detroit PMSA.................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA............................................ Houston PMSA................................. Indianapolis........................................ Kansas City........................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................. Memphis............................................. Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA ............................. Minneapolis-SI. Paul ........................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA..................... New Orleans..................................... New York PMSA .............................. Newark PMSA................................... Norfolk-Virgima Beach-Newport News............................................. Oakland PMSA................................. Oklahoma City.................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA.... Portland, Ore. PMSA....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA............................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Rochester........................................... Sacramento........................................ St. Louis............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio....................................... San Diego.......................................... San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose PMSA............................... Seattle PMSA................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. 267 674 292 365 1,719 203 189 399 298 588 572 232 1,655 436 100.0 8.4 100.0 8.2 100.0 11.2 100.0 13.1 100.0 8.2 100.0 11.5 100.0 12.6 100.0 8.8 100.0 100.0 12.2 100.0 12.0 100.0 6.0 15.1 16.5 14.2 2.7 4.0 3.0 13.2 13.5 12.5 14.3 2.0 11.8 2.5 4.2 3.1 2.9 3.1 3.7 3.6 14.1 15.0 14.2 13.4 14.7 13.1 13.7 13.3 31.8 33.9 32.8 31.9 29.1 32.7 29.4 33.1 29.4 32.0 31.9 32.9 30.9 29.2 29.6 1.8 16.7 29.9 16.5 35.8 33.3 29.7 35.5 32.1 26.3 32.5 30.2 27.8 32.9 35.1 31.9 32.7 34.2 10.8 1.9 14.1 20.9 16.9 13.9 21.9 16.3 17.0 18.9 17.9 2.2 2.8 2.6 3.5 3.4 3.3 4.1 11.9 14.4 15.2 12.4 15.0 11.5 14.9 100.0 10.6 12.0 100.0 12.8 13.0 15.1 14.4 12.9 14.6 14.5 17.5 15.2 18.9 15.3 2.8 12.7 13.6 4.4 3.7 3.1 3.9 3.4 4.0 3.4 100.0 8.5 100.0 10.1 100.0 11.9 10.5 10.9 10.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 8.1 100.0 12.6 100.0 10.8 286 452 215 1,031 419 426 269 100.0 100.0 8.4 17.2 13.8 9.6 100.0 11.8 100.0 7.9 100.0 11.6 269 374 100.0 8.2 100.0 10.0 202 100.0 289 509 199 100.0 9.9 12.5 100.0 10.8 100.0 11.8 15.8 13.6 16.7 13.0 15.0 16.1 220 100.0 10.6 10.2 432 397 305 420 438 929 100.0 100.0 16.4 15.4 15.0 12.9 100.0 11.6 100.0 17.6 16.9 19.5 14.7 15.4 13.1 17.9 145 581 93 254 164 159 365 176 673 100.0 4.6 100.0 10.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.0 16.1 14.3 14.4 16.4 1.4 3.6 2.6 3.8 3.7 3.4 3.7 2.4 3.2 3.8 3.4 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.6 10.6 12.2 9.4 14.5 15.3 9.5 11.4 16.3 12.3 14.7 12.4 12.2 15.6 13.8 10.5 13.8 11.7 13.2 13.7 12.1 4.6 3.0 3.0 3.9 3.7 3.8 4.5 11.9 13.1 11.4 10.6 1.3 11.4 15.7 8.5 2.6 12.0 12.2 12.0 15.6 9.8 26.5 31.2 31.9 32.7 31.3 30.4 29.0 25.9 29.7 30.7 34.3 30.1 30.8 32.3 25.8 29.1 27.5 32.0 29.5 31.9 11.0 21.1 15.7 14.4 23.9 13.9 15.7 14.9 16.7 20.6 15.7 2.1 1.6 2.3 2.4 1.9 3.2 3.0 1.3 1.0 .7 .9 3.0 1.9 1.7 .7 .4 1.4 .7 .8 1.1 1.5 .7 1.8 1.2 8.0 .1 1.7 1.8 6.8 .1 1.0 1.6 8.0 1.7 1.9 5.8 3.8 .7 .7 1.9 1.7 .9 1.3 .8 1.1 1.2 .6 1.4 5.5 6.7 .3 .4 2.9 4.3 • 3.8 5.4 4.0 2.9 4.5 1.6 2.2 1.6 1.9 2.2 2.2 2.7 1.5 1.7 .7 .5 .6 .9 .8 1.2 1.4 .9 1.9 1.7 2.1 .6 1.7 .5 2.0 14.3 3.7 5.2 .4 .7 1.4 1.8 1.2 2.2 2.1 4.8 3.9 4.6 1.9 1.9 .7 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 3.6 2.0 2.5 15.5 17.0 13.5 .6 1.2 17.9 17.1 18.4 18.2 11.8 2.0 .6 15.4 16.6 14.6 1.6 .9 .3 1.1 20.1 22.0 1.7 .6 2.3 1.3 2.5 .7 .7 1.1 2.6 .3 1.0 2.1 3.5 .8 .5 5.3 2.4 2.7 1.5 6.8 1.4 .8 3.4 4.0 1.3 1.1 .6 .3 .9 1.8 6.5 6.4 2.5 2.4 2.7 1.5 .5 Cities: Baltimore............................................ Chicago .............................................. Cleveland ........................................... Dallas.................................................. District of Columbia ......................... Houston.............................................. Indianapolis........................................ Los Angeles...................................... 100.0 6.3 12.3 12.1 3.6 2.9 9.9 15.7 100.0 6.6 12.1 2.8 11.8 100.0 15.3 20.2 11.0 15.7 15.0 13.6 5.1 3.5 3.7 2.7 6.5 14.5 15.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 5.3 13.3 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 122 11.1 32.3 32.9 35.2 30.5 28.9 31.7 31.1 28.7 30.8 29.1 15.1 21.9 18.1 22.3 18.3 16.1 21.0 14.3 1.2 3.1 1.5 4.9 .3 .5 .9 .5 1.2 10.6 1.8 2.2 8.0 1.8 1.2 1.1 .2 .4 2.5 3.2 3.1 2.6 1.0 1.2 4.8 9.4 1.1 1.4 .3 1.2 Table 25. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Operators, fabricators, and laborers Technical, sales, and administrative support Technicia Executive, Profession administra ns and al spe related tive, and cialty managerial support Sales Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine craft, and operators, repair assem blers, and inspectors Handlers, Transpor equipment tation and cleaners, helpers, material moving and labor ers Women—Continued Cities: Milwaukee.......................................... New York ........................................... Philadelphia........................................ Phoenix............................................... St. Louis............................................. San Antonio....................................... San Diego .......................................... San Francisco ................................... 124 1,382 314 217 100.0 100.0 12.2 100.0 100.0 9.7 11.7 9.1 86 100.0 10.2 149 100.0 10.2 202 100.0 174 100.0 15.9 13.2 1,103 976 801 597 1,371 485 454 2,278 588 705 582 1,596 393 897 1,615 100.0 488 100.0 522 1,253 519 683 3,197 425 273 716 617 1,192 1,236 371 2,648 778 100.0 349 763 415 1,852 911 921 553 100.0 552 836 433 530 995 439 478 871 642 576 818 819 1,466 100.0 27.8 33.7 34.7 30.1 32.1 34.9 25.5 26.2 23.6 16.4 16.8 18.4 25.3 21.3 19.3 18.2 15.0 13.2 14.1 11.9 13.6 14.5 14.3 15.0 13.9 14.9 14.8 11.7 15.0 11.9 16.3 19.1 18.1 17.2 17.8 18.2 17.3 18.2 16.5 17.7 16.8 17.7 18.9 16.6 15.9 13.5 8.7 2.0 16.3 3.3 2.9 3.1 3.5 2.5 1.9 3.6 12.0 15.1 18.3 15.7 12.4 13.4 9.4 16.9 20.4 2.7 8.4 2.6 6.6 4.6 3.5 1.5 11.8 11.6 3.3 3.1 3.6 12.8 2.2 8.8 3.7 3.4 10.0 12.9 12.6 10.6 0.7 .3 .4 .7 (*> 2.0 .6 1.6 .1 .6 1.4 8.5 1.6 6.0 2.4 3.0 .5 1.5 2.7 1.4 5.4 4.5 7.8 4.0 7.6 i2) 13.3 13.8 13.3 10.4 9.5 12.7 5.9 3.5 3.7 7.3 4.5 7.5 12.8 11.6 11.2 10.8 10.3 10.5 11.3 9.2 12.7 9.3 13.0 10.3 10.7 10.9 11.4 12.4 5.8 7.5 7.0 4.6 5.5 2.7 3.3 3.9 3.0 2.7 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.7 3.7 4.3 16.9 13.2 20.3 17.1 16.3 19.8 16.2 15.0 23.3 18.4 15.8 18.5 19.5 19.8 19.2 18.3 8.5 9.3 12.9 11.7 11.5 13.2 7.4 17.8 17.8 18.4 19.4 16.7 15.5 16.0 11.0 2.1 .9 1.3 2.0 1.5 .8 White Metropolitan areas:1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA............ Atlanta................................................ Baltimore............................................ Bergen-Passaic PMSA .................... Boston PMSA.................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA.......... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill.......... Chicago PMSA................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland PMSA ...................:.......... Columbus, Ohio................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder CMSA.................... Detroit PMSA..................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA............................................ Houston PMSA.................................. Indianapolis........................................ Kansas City........................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................. Memphis............................................. Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA............................. Minneapolis-St. Paul........................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA..................... New Orleans...................................... New York PMSA .............................. Newark PMSA ................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News............................................. Oakland PMSA.................................. Oklahoma City................................... Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA.... Portland, Ore. PMSA....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA............................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Rochester........................................... Sacramento........................................ St. Louis............................................ San Diego......................................... San Jose PMSA.............................. Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater. Washington D.C................................ 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 14.1 15.5 13.4 18.1 15.1 10.5 13.1 14.4 14.4 14.0 15.9 14.7 19.1 12.2 12.0 100.0 12.0 100.0 14.1 17.0 9.6 19.8 11.4 14.1 13.4 16.0 15.3 13.0 14.2 15.5 13.7 15.7 13.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.7 17.5 100.0 8.2 100.0 13.0 14.3 10.5 16.5 14.6 13.0 14.4 15.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 12.6 15.7 17.3 11.5 18.4 15.4 13.4 14.6 9.9 15.7 10.4 9.7 100.0 12.8 100.0 14.0 14.8 14.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.0 100.0 17.5 15 8 17.6 13.2 14.6 20.7 100 0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 14.7 16.4 13.2 11.1 13.3 13.1 14.2 11.3 14.2 13.8 15.7 13.5 17.6 14.2 11.4 15.2 12.1 15.3 12.0 13.3 14.6 13.1 11.4 17.8 13.0 14.1 15.0 9.7 17.5 2.6 4.1 2.3 2.3 2.8 3.2 3.0 2.6 3.1 3.0 4.7 3.4 2.2 12.1 12.9 12.3 15.0 2.8 12.6 3.9 3.3 3.1 2.3 3.3 10.4 14.0 15.3 4.6 3.0 3.7 3.3 3.1 3.9 2.7 13.6 14.1 13.3 3.1 2.5 3.2 3.1 2.4 2.9 3.8 3.3 10.2 21 6 2 8 17.7 16.2 11.7 21.5 4.8 3.4 2.8 5.0 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 15.7 14.2 11.9 123 11.8 12.6 12.2 12.4 14.4 14.9 14.4 13.0 12.9 12.6 13.4 12.4 11.3 13 7 12.4 12.9 16.4 10.7 15.4 15.3 15.9 19.7 17.6 17.5 18.2 14.5 17 2 15.6 16.8 17.1 17.2 10.1 9.0 11.7 13.0 7.4 8.6 2.8 4.2 3.1 3.6 2.8 2.8 5.3 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.2 3.9 3.9 3.3 3.7 9.2 3.8 3.0 3.7 12.9 2.9 2.5 2.9 11.9 3.2 2.2 2.8 5.5 4.8 3.2 5.7 2.9 4.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 11.6 13.5 9.6 12.5 8.3 3.6 6.9 5.7 9.2 7.9 4.8 5.9 12.6 12.0 8.8 13.2 10.3 6.6 10.1 12.1 10.3 13.0 13.9 9.4 11.3 3.6 3.2 4.4 5.7 8.6 12.8 10.8 14.0 13.2 12.6 2.8 4.0 2.8 2.6 3.9 3.3 3.3 2.3 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.1 4.3 4.3 3.0 3.2 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.9 5.2 5.1 4.3 4.8 4.5 3.2 3.0 4.6 3.4 3.5 4.2 2.8 3.5 4.6 3.6 4.8 2.8 2.0 11.4 14.7 14.1 13.4 13.7 12.6 11.6 12.6 12.3 14.8 12.3 11 7 9.1 13.0 11.0 4.8 4.5 5.3 3.8 1 9 4.6 3.7 4.0 1.3 4.6 3.7 3.3 5.1 2.5 30 3.7 4.2 3.0 3.9 4.2 4.0 4.6 2.5 2.2 2.2 10.0 9.5 10.8 10.3 13.3 14.9 12.2 12.5 13.8 11.1 11.8 8.4 19.7 11.3 10.4 12.5 12.8 12.3 9.5 14.3 10.3 8 8 10.8 12.0 13.3 9.3 5.6 6.7 2.6 2.2 2.6 4.4 3.9 4.3 5.4 5.7 2 8 2.8 2.5 3.3 Table 25. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Technical, sales, and administrative support Executive, Technicia Profession administra ns and al spe tive, and related cialty managerial support Sales Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Operators, fabricators, and laborers Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine Transpor craft, and operators, tation and repair assem material blers, and moving inspectors Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers White—Continued Cities: Baltimore............................................ Chicago .............................................. Cleveland ........................................... Dallas.................................................. Detroit................................................. District of Columbia ......................... Houston.............................................. Indianapolis........................................ Los Angeles...................................... Milwaukee .......................................... New York ........................................... Philadelphia........................................ Phoenix............................................... St. Louis ............................................. San Antonio...................................... San Diego .......................................... San Francisco .................................. 124 761 100.0 6.1 100.0 10.7 112 100.0 10.1 368 77 107 614 279 1,216 100.0 17.5 100.0 8.8 100.0 25.4 15.1 8.4 14.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 220 100.0 10.8 2,097 402 440 105 334 389 259 100.0 14.8 11.5 14.8 14.8 9.6 16.0 16.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 2.8 13.3 13.4 7.8 14.4 13.6 36.0 16.9 15.0 14.9 11.9 17.2 15.6 9.9 3.2 2.9 10.8 1.8 8.8 3.1 4.0 1.5 19.5 23.9 2.5 12.9 11.5 1.8 11.0 3.1 3.3 6.5 3.3 14.6 2.8 11.0 7.3 17.1 14.7 2.5 2.4 11.6 2.2 11.4 9.3 11.9 7.4 8.6 12.1 12.1 11.8 22.5 18.1 22.7 17.2 14.3 12.1 16.6 15.9 14.7 18.3 20.0 23.2 16.6 25.0 19.4 15.7 18.1 12.0 13.9 13.0 11.3 17.9 7.6 10.3 15.5 11.4 12.4 11.4 10.0 12.3 15.8 13.6 2.4 9.3 13.8 11.4 14.6 9.4 12.6 4.4 8.7 10.5 4.3 13.7 4.4 3.0 4.9 2.0 2.7 .6 .6 4.1 6.9 10.9 8.7 4.9 5.8 5.2 4.9 5.4 3.9 2.7 2.8 4.7 2.3 3.1 3.4 2.9 3.8 11.2 12.0 15.4 17.1 15.3 13.9 14.0 13.1 9.4 14.5 9.5 22.5 27.3 19.8 10.2 22.6 23.2 18.1 9.1 9.7 7.3 21.1 6.8 22.8 9.5 5.3 8.5 6.5 16.2 7.8 7.5 13.6 7.9 9.1 12.3 8.8 1.8 21.2 6.2 16.3 6.0 10.5 22.3 13.0 3.6 7.8 32.3 19.5 19.4 25.5 30.6 10.9 17.0 12.1 11.0 18.2 27.3 26.3 13.6 9.7 9.1 5.0 5.7 8.3 4.4 14.6 5.2 14.6 6.1 2.6 4.8 1.9 3.1 5.7 6.1 5.7 3.3 4.5 1.3 3.3 4.5 3.5 5.7 2.9 4.7 4.2 5.6 5.0 2.0 2.7 Black Metropolitan areas:1 Atlanta................................................ Baltimore............................................ Bergen-Passaic PMSA .................... Boston PMSA................................... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill ......... Chicago PMSA ................................. Cincinnati PMSA ............................ Cleveland PMSA.............................. Columbus, Ohio................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder CMSA .................... Detroit PMSA..................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA........................................... Houston PMSA................................. Indianapolis........................................ Kansas City........................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Memphis............................................ Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA............................. Nassau-Suffolk PMSA..................... New Orleans..................................... New York PMSA .............................. Newark PMSA.................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News............................................. Oakland PMSA................................. Oklahoma City.................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA.... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA............................................ St. Louis ............................................. San Francisco PMSA ...................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. 100.0 354 262 44 73 108 538 87 135 62 306 41 51 299 100.0 62 100.0 41 100.0 220 100.0 88 100.0 108 366 141 162 57 79 159 781 156 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.7 6.3 7.2 6.9 8.2 11.2 9.3 10.7 9.1 14.2 5.4 10.9 12.7 100.0 6.6 8.6 100.0 6.8 8.8 100.0 8.2 100.0 7.7 9.1 5.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 1.6 3.5 1.5 2.9 3.2 1.4 5.6 7.6 13.6 4.8 7.0 2.1 6.6 5.3 3.1 3.4 5.5 5.1 5.1 9.4 9.4 9.5 7.0 5.8 6.7 2.8 8.8 2.2 3.6 10.3 1.0 7.9 5.3 7.3 5.4 5.2 8.4 6.7 6.9 4.6 3.4 3.9 6.8 8.0 1.8 100.0 10.0 11.4 100.0 6.0 8.0 100.0 5.4 7.9 5.0 7.2 7.8 6.7 9.2 7.6 3.4 4.0 3.2 1.9 11.2 1.6 8.4 3.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 220 100.0 111 100.0 35 356 51 100.0 16 117 65 98 453 7.6 13.6 5.6 100.0 8.6 100.0 6.3 100.0 6.9 9.0 15.5 3.6 14.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 4.1 1.1 8.8 12.5 9.9 4.4 8.0 19.5 17.6 18.3 21.4 13.7 24.7 19.7 18.9 27.4 21.5 17.1 25.0 19.4 27.5 18.5 24.1 30.2 7.6 7.8 6.7 7.3 9.3 5.9 6.5 24.3 14.1 27.7 23.6 22.8 21.6 22.8 23.8 24.4 30.4 24.2 10.6 1.6 7.4 2.0 8.7 6.9 8.4 9.4 7.4 1.3 3.3 2.7 3.1 2.5 9.6 9.1 7.8 7.3 7.1 14.7 19.7 18.0 19.9 30.6 26.5 17.7 29.2 23.2 23.2 18.3 9.3 10.6 22.0 6.8 3.1 4.1 6.0 10.2 .1 8.1 10.7 12.4 2.1 6.6 3.5 5.7 14.5 21.9 18.2 26.4 34.7 12.4 24.1 18.5 17.8 25.4 16.5 25.4 19.0 27.0 19.2 30.1 18.8 29.5 21.1 6.5 8.0 8.8 8.4 8.6 9.5 10.7 5.7 10.5 6.7 7.4 9.1 12.8 9.2 7.0 7.8 8.8 6.6 4.2 5.1 12.9 5.5 5.6 7.3 5.2 8.2 7.2 4.5 3.5 2.9 8.3 5.2 5.0 5.8 5.3 7.5 3.8 7.3 4.7 5.6 6.0 8.9 4.9 4.0 9.9 5.3 5.1 6.8 1.8 1.5 3.5 5.1 7.5 5.9 7.6 7.4 8.7 7.3 5.4 9.7 6.9 13.8 7.0 17.4 6.0 2.0 6.0 8.9 5.6 9.7 10.7 1.8 4.9 10.4 8.0 21.1 7.5 2.9 5.1 4.6 4.6 4.6 13.0 11.5 8.8 6.1 6.6 6.3 5.9 3.9 6.1 6.2 8.1 3.3 7.6 6.7 7.7 9.6 11.5 7.5 8.7 5.7 3.6 12.3 5.8 5.9 7.9 4.9 6.1 5.9 6.6 4.7 4.8 4.2 3.7 5.6 8.8 4.6 5.2 7.0 1.4 2.6 4.8 10.4 9.8 4.2 Cities: Baltimore............................................ Chicago .............................................. Cleveland ........................................... Dallas.................................................. Detroit................................................. District of Columbia ......................... Houston.............................................. 170 433 87 175 255 196 168 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 2.7 9.2 5.4 7.0 5.2 7.0 1.1 6.0 11.2 2.2 6.1 4.2 2.7 6.3 4.0 9.9 8.7 5.7 11.9 5.5 7.6 100.0 10.6 11.6 100.0 4.8 7.4 2.2 3.2 1.7 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 124 21.2 21.7 23.1 19.9 5.3 6.4 3.6 12.0 6.8 6.6 6.6 5.4 4.1 9.8 5.9 7.9 Table 25. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians by sex, race, Hispanic origin, and occupation, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total employed Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Managerial and professional specialty Operators, fabricators, and laborers Technical, sales, and administrative support Technicia Executive, Profession ns and administra al spe related tive, and cialty managerial support Sales Administra tive sup port, in cluding clerical Service occupa tions Precision production, Machine Transpor craft, and operators, tation and repair assem material blers, and moving inspectors Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and labor ers Black—Continued Cities: Indianapolis........................................ Los Angeles....................................... Milwaukee .......................................... New York ........................................... Philadelphia........................................ St. Louis............................................. 100.0 6.2 8.0 3.9 4.6 1.5 100.0 7.4 6.5 5.8 10.0 1.6 7.9 3.2 3.8 88 100.0 178 54 727 234 62 100.0 228 65 32 244 209 100.0 3.9 3.1 100.0 8.6 10.2 3.3 3.8 8.6 100.0 100.0 5.4 9.5 6.9 11.1 6.8 9.9 8.2 5.6 5.8 7.6 4.5 19.4 31.6 21.9 28.6 21.6 14.6 27.3 15.9 25.7 23.9 25.3 38.9 8.8 21.4 8.3 18.7 22.0 17.9 20.3 11.1 10.0 18.6 9.0 6.9 5.8 7.5 7.6 5.4 5.7 2.7 15.0 5.1 6.5 12.0 6.6 5.5 5.2 5.6 7.0 2.7 5.3 3.5 5.0 3.9 6.4 5.4 Hispanic origin Metropolitan areas:1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA............ Bergen-Passaic PMSA .................... Boston PMSA.................................... Chicago PMSA.................................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Denver-Boulder CMSA .................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............. Houston PMSA................................. Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA..................... New York PMSA.............................. Newark PMSA................................... Oakland PMSA................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Sacramento........................................ Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio....................................... San Diego.......................................... San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose PMSA................................ Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater .. Washington D.C.................................. 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.8 86 100.0 39 223 1,194 458 79 652 71 97 40 133 198 60 26 234 157 100.0 110 100.0 93 48 73 100.0 8.0 100.0 17.5 5.2 178 69 14 157 466 608 73 100.0 3.0 100.0 6.6 200 100.0 66 100.0 68 100.0 7.5 100.0 8.7 5.7 5.5 100.0 11.6 100.0 8.5 7.0 5.1 9.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 11.1 100.0 6.8 100.0 3.7 15.0 7.6 5.7 10.7 6.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 5.7 3.6 8.2 .9 2.7 1.3 2.1 1.6 3.4 4.4 7.9 5.7 6.3 7.6 10.3 10.2 18.2 10.9 8.4 14.4 17.0 18.1 13.4 19.6 17.0 18.3 11.5 5.1 3.6 6.7 5.1 2.4 2.3 2.7 8.1 6.0 1.8 5.9 5.5 10.9 5.3 7.0 7.7 5.2 5.2 7.7 6.9 3.0 9.2 17.4 1.9 1.5 3.6 2.4 9.9 9.9 12.5 4.5 5.5 6.3 3.9 6.9 9.2 8.7 1.1 1.8 1.8 .9 4.1 3.1 1.1 16.7 17.6 15.0 9.1 18.5 12.0 18.1 6.3 14.3 11.0 20.7 14.9 17.8 12.2 1.1 10.6 19.3 3.2 4.2 8.1 .1 12.8 2.5 9.3 15.6 18.0 1.3 6.8 2.1 5.4 3.0 11.4 13.2 13.7 17.3 17.4 13.1 16.5 23.1 15.6 17.2 17.9 20.0 17.8 17.7 14.0 20.0 14.8 25.9 21.4 12.8 27.3 12.1 11.5 17.3 16.8 15.1 13.4 10.2 14.3 12.9 12.9 14.5 13.0 11.8 12.1 16.9 11.5 12.1 18.3 11.4 6.5 17.6 23.7 16.7 18.3 18.1 9.7 4.5 7.9 20.6 8.2 17.2 13.5 23.1 9.3 20.9 8.8 14.7 5.3 15.3 6.9 2.4 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.4 10.6 7.8 4.6 2.5 11.6 14.7 7.8 4.5 4.9 4.5 4.7 6.0 2.6 6.0 5.1 2.9 2.3 4.0 5.5 4.9 3.5 5.9 5.5 5.5 4.5 9.4 8.4 6.2 3.7 8.0 8.1 6.4 9.0 10.8 .9 3.0 10.9 7.2 4.7 4.9 7.1 4.6 4.4 19.3 14.7 (12i 3.4 3.3 13.3 13.6 1.8 8.2 8.0 5.2 3.0 4.8 2.7 5.9 9.3 8.0 4.6 16.1 4.4 2.2 6.8 8.2 Cities: Chicago .............................................. Dallas................................................. District of Columbia ........................ Houston............................................. Los Angeles...................................... New York .......................................... Phoenix.............................................. San Francisco .................................. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 13.1 3.7 4.3 7.0 6.5 6.4 7.4 3.4 6.3 3.9 16.0 4.5 3.0 5.9 4.4 5.0 12.2 7.2 2.9 1.6 .8 1.8 1.3 2.7 .5 0 9.9 3.8 9.4 9.5 10.5 18.3 16.9 35.9 18.4 21.6 12.1 19.8 5.6 17.1 15.8 22.8 10.6 25.6 19.6 25.2 32.2 13.7 16.5 14.3 10.7 25.3 13.7 11.3 6.1 8.8 2.2 6.2 7.4 6.1 4.4 7.4 7.3 5.3 5.0 publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the "other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 1 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, "Geographic Boundary Defini tions”. 2 Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed. NOTE: Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 6.6 15.1 9.7 13.6 18.8 10.9 18.8 14.8 18.7 11.7 17.5 125 Table 26. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force for nonagricultural workers by industry, 1987 annual averages (Numbers in thousands) Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Employment status and area Total2 Total3 Construc tion Durable goods Total Transporta- Nondurable goods munications, and public utilities Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Governme Services4 CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE Metropolitan areas:5 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA ............. Atlanta................................................. Baltimore............................................. Bergen-Passaic PMSA...................... Boston PMSA..................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA............ Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill............ Chicago PMSA................................... Cincinnati PMSA ................................ Cleveland PMSA................................ Columbus, Ohio.................................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA .................. Dayton-Springfield.............................. Denver-Boulder CMSA...................... Detroit PMSA....................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............... Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................. Houston PMSA................................... Indianapolis.......................................... Kansas City......................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA.... Louisville .............................................. Memphis............................................... Miami-Hialeah PMSA......................... Milwaukee PMSA............................... Minneapolis-St. Paul..................... . Nassau-Suffolk PMSA....................... New Orleans....................................... New York PMSA................................ Newark PMSA.................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News............................................... Oakland PMSA................................... Oklahoma City.................................... Philadelphia PMSA ............................ Phoenix ................................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore. PMSA......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA.... Rochester ........................................... Sacramento ........................................ St. Louis............................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio........................................ San Diego............................................ San Francisco PMSA........................ San Jose PMSA................................. Seattle PMSA..................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C................................... 1,196 1,383 1,497 543 579 3,100 703 891 669 2,038 444 1,014 2,066 990 1,107 828 567 1,234 429 497 2,550 583 722 511 1,700 356 786 1,723 565 457 566 1,640 631 825 4,065 465 439 907 711 1,294 1,353 578 3,798 978 475 1,344 486 647 3,271 391 337 752 580 1,037 1,037 453 2,922 806 597 420 794 364 1,836 765 841 466 1,111 679 1,021 486 2,297 968 1,027 604 589 920 474 636 1,159 475 540 959 887 744 959 960 2,021 81 90 64 35 63 pi 38 133 p> 43 <6> 129 m 58 88 p) 101 pi 44 172 p> <6) 50 p> 59 74 n 160 48 50 p) p> 129 90 58 413 965 343 391 697 667 617 745 772 1,345 33 76 59 20 <6) 60 <6> p> pi 74 118 103 75 92 69 94 76 43 94 274 78 65 36 126 pi 52 90 53 108 60 45 72 pi 40 237 312 228 132 259 115 123 619 140 187 166 462 94 (6) 95 68 211 418 203 70 62 354 97 128 56 249 70 79 461 62 44 pi 33 133 179 105 139 956 99 73 98 180 294 207 52 475 204 114 91 70 72 620 57 pi 88 p> 66 336 pi 108 44 80 « (6) 43 138 179 132 pi 163 98 55 pi 115 75 pi 312 106 p) pi 72 pi 187 pi 44 p) 55 169 56 401 138 158 o pi w 212 109 160 279 113 156 628 175 193 92 374 97 131 552 41 483 686 373 287 201 173 66 98 38 213 104 114 61 86 167 152 145 113 100 116 pi 154 49 p> 225 65 49 144 91 272 179 116 p) 116 p) 241 140 72 57 111 43 54 52 pi pi 72 (6) pi pi pi pi pi 44 54 200 39 48 39 132 (6) 202 pi p> 78 (6) 71 88 pi 231 65 66 pi 60 50 112 200 145 50 126 67 353 141 159 765 100 91 141 pi 58 270 100 101 86 (6) (6) 62 185 92 123 437 48 77 83 223 146 250 244 135 584 174 416 196 237 138 (6) 100 741 149 248 122 45 22 40 226 51 50 55 160 121 186 226 64 172 82 49 376 84 127 89 103 141 214 pi pi pi 90 31 pi (6) 254 297 240 141 423 114 130 422 94 216 466 pi 72 pi 53 40 77 99 62 55 137 101 104 74 (6) 101 136 (6) 460 106 (6) 80 42 163 82 70 48 35 211 87 (6) (6) 139 255 pi 75 33 101 120 185 160 117 194 230 321 (6) 69 85 (6) 76 85 136 373 123 164 901 109 95 229 154 260 288 139 1,009 209 108 206 109 603 210 256 131 122 164 88 113 256 89 123 205 229 137 187 214 545 112 68 154 206 88 182 232 91 603 123 137 143 83 321 125 112 73 76 152 60 165 93 101 169 137 62 114 575 Cities: Baltimore.............................................. Chicago................................................ Cleveland............................................. Dallas.................................................... Detroit................................................... District of Columbia........................... Houston................................................ Indianapolis......................................... Los Angeles.................................... Milwaukee........................................ New York ............................................. Philadelphia ......................................... Phoenix ................................................ St. Louis............................................... San Antonio........................................ San Diego........................................... San Francisco .................................... 1 320 1,372 223 580 402 324 882 386 1,598 299 3,170 672 474 185 376 447 427 249 1,095 180 488 314 199 724 293 1,297 245 2,436 517 383 148 273 323 327 (6> 47 <6) p) o 14 46 t6) 63 w 125 34 42 (s) pi p) p> pi 148 34 47 267 49 80 p) 101 10 82 86 p) 47 60 355 72 385 79 61 58 pi 126 8 p> 216 60 139 pi 263 41 pi pi pi pi pi 122 p) p> pi p> 38 pi pi pi pi pi See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis p> 119 pi pi pi pi 76 pi pi (6) 15 57 pi 69 pi 194 38 pi pi pi 68 252 47 136 77 42 213 81 306 59 481 p> 111 100 86 78 pi 78 pi (6) 94 (6) 58 (6) 17 76 (6) 107 (6) 396 45 49 (6) (6) pi pi 80 360 48 142 93 103 209 79 394 69 852 209 108 51 86 112 122 62 198 37 59 107 96 67 150 45 512 121 50 (6) 72 85 62 Table 26. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force for nonagricultural workers by industry, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Employment status and area Total2 Construc tion Total3 Total Manufacturing T ransporta- Durable goods munications, and public utilities Nondurable goods Finance, insurance, and real estate Trade Sovernment Services4 UNEMPLOYED Metropolitan areas:5 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA .............. Atlanta.................................................. Baltimore.............................................. Bergen-Passaic PMSA...................... Boston PMSA...................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA............. Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill............ Chicago PMSA.................................... Cincinnati PMSA................................ Cleveland PMSA................................. Columbus, Ohio................................... Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA .................. Dayton-Springfield.............................. Denver-Boulder CMSA...................... Detroit PMSA....................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............... Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................. Houston PMSA.................................... Indianapolis.......................................... Kansas City.......................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA .... Louisville .............................................. Memphis............................................... Miami-Hialeah PMSA......................... Milwaukee PMSA............................... Minneapolis-St. Paul.......................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA....................... New Orleans........................................ New York PMSA................................ Newark PMSA.................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News............................................... Oakland PMSA.................................... Oklahoma City..................................... Philadelphia PMSA ........................ . Phoenix ................................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ..... Portland, Ore. PMSA......................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................. Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA.... Rochester ............................................ Sacramento ......................................... St. Louis............................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio......................................... San Diego........................................... San Francisco PMSA....................... San Jose PMSA................................ Seattle PMSA..................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater... 38 63 52 27 38 37 17 210 37 56 31 128 19 57 150 36 55 46 26 34 33 16 183 35 . 51 28 116 17 49 133 6 5 5 5 10 2 11 3 6 2 9 5 49 7 p> 15 <6> 8 40 65 25 40 49 41 34 50 48 59 19 40 18 32 62 3 4 15 4 3 38 5 35 4 1 21 2 12 1 48 6 6 9 9 3 6 3 (®) (6t i6) 12 2 <6) p> 8 10 12 <6> o 24 118 26 38 59 15 79 w p> <6) 7 4 33 43 37 30 42 43 46 4 6 7 8 pj 20 3 10 5 6 12 6 pi 6 i6) (6i 14 7 7 5 5 5 8 3 4 4 7 3 <6> <6i 6 p> 13 4 5 4 « p> 0 p> p) <7> 1 3 30 2 7 6 2 1 10 10 4 13 p) 15 9 8 pi 52 5 8 <8> 10 4 <8) 11 14 2 9 18 8 2 8 pi 12 1 C5) 1 5 3 2 17 43 4 4 4 13 8 2 6 8 1 8 2 6 4 2 3 1 24 15 18 4 2 4 1 17 9 12 5 9 3 5 2 1 6 13 4 1 pi pi 10 i8) 3 5 3 7 13 5 1 5 1 7 3 4 5 5 3 10 21 5 11 1 1 2 1 8 (6) 2 12 4 1 2 15 4 2 6 4 8 1 <6> i6) p> p> 4 2 10 o <6) p> 4 5 25 4 7 <■) p> <6) 2 12 1 33 11 1 2 3 10 2 1 11 2 2 8 15 38 n 21 37 2 0 4 (7) 5 3 10 8 9 7 8 1 2 47 10 1 i6) 11 10 0 p> 1 12 7 p) 11 10 6 1 14 48 6 3 (8) 2 2 <6> 1 4 42 p> p> 24 o 1 5 4 19 4 2 7 1 5 i6) 0 6 6 12 4 19 6 p> 12 p> 3 R 3 (e> 8 6 8 t") 2 36 9 2 4 4 12 6 1 11 p> 7 5 5 30 4 <6> 14 <•) 11 15 7 9 49 5 5 7 3 p> p> 18 1 3 21 11 2 3 3 46 67 27 2 6 2 p> 16 <6> 3 14 <6) (6) 7 <6i 5 3 (e> 19 88 2 2 10 26 40 26 76 41 60 24 6 8 23 34 41 28 1 14 31 5 11 2 6 2 10 25 126 29 40 185 23 30 41 34 54 28 51 157 33 2 20 10 1 2 140 31 44 207 24 36 46 36 60 33 55 175 37 14 4 3 3 4 18 5 6 25 5 7 42 12 2 9 7 4 53 7 16 6 p> 16 <•> 9 1 8 5 3 5 5 5 2 11 5 15 14 15 <8) 10 p) 3 3 2 16 13 7 1 10 9 16 5 2 11 Cities: Dallas................................................... 28 135 27 40 69 19 87 22 Los Angeles........................................ San Diego.......................................... 20 94 24 156 33 81 23 141 28 22 20 20 20 32 21 26 19 9 o (e> (e> <6> 17 3 3 (e) p> (*) 4 <6> 17 t6) 5 9 3 p> 5 22 1 2 7 p> 20 7 33 5 10 6 3 pi 3 (6) (6) i6) pi <e> 3 127 i6) 11 7 i6) i6) p> o (8i <e> 1 0 p> p> 8 0 33 9 13 18 5 29 8 <6i 8 11 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis <6) <6) 4 33 4 9 19 5 6 8 1 <6) (8) <6> <6i p> <8) 0 (6) 1 p> 1 2 p> 21 (6> 23 3 4 33 9 7 <8> 8 6 5 p> 11 2 2 p> p> pi 7 31 6 8 17 6 21 5 24 6 38 3 13 1 1 9 4 6 2 6 1 11 6 4 1 6 5 6 7 pi 4 2 Table 26. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced' civilian labor force for nonagricultural workers by industry, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Employment status and area Total2 Total3 Construc tion Transporta Total Durable goods Nondurable goods munications, and public utilities i6) (6> n (e> Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Government Services4 UNEMPLOYED—Continued Cities: San Francisco................................ 28 24 <e> 3.2 4.6 4.7 4.0 2.5 6.9 3.0 3.6 5.0 b.b 4.6 7.1 5.5 6.4 5.5 7.2 5.0 4.1 p> 4.0 11.5 (6> 18.6 n 6.8 12.6 4.7 6.3 7.7 (6) 15.1 13.5 6.7 5.5 5.6 7.6 5.1 7.0 4.6 5.0 .9 .8 8.2 7.3 7.6 7.3 4.9 8 <e) 6 3 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE Metropolitan areas:5 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA .. Atlanta...................................... Baltimore ................................... Bergen-Passaic PMSA.......... Boston PMSA.......................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA. Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill Chicago PMSA ........................ Cincinnati PMSA..................... Cleveland PMSA..................... Columbus, Ohio....................... Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA...... Dayton-Springfield................... Denver-Boulder CMSA........... Detroit PMSA........................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA.... Hartford-New Britain-Middle CMSA ........................................ Houston PMSA............................... Indianapolis..................................... Kansas City..................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA . Louisville .......................................... Memphis........................................... Miami-Hialeah PMSA..................... Milwaukee PMSA........................... Minneapolis-St. Paul...................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA................... New Orleans.................................... New York PMSA............................ Newark PMSA................................ Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News........................................... Oakland PMSA............................... Oklahoma City................................ Philadelphia PMSA........................ Phoenix............................................ . Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ... Portland, Ore. PMSA..................... . Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA .......................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA .. Rochester ......................................... Sacramento ...................................... St. Louis............................................ Salt Lake City-Ogden..................... San Antonio...................................... San Diego......................................... San Francisco PMSA..................... San Jose PMSA.............................. Seattle PMSA.................................. Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater. Washington D.C................................ 6.8 5.2 6.3 4.6 6.3 4.3 5.6 7.3 2.0 8.5 4.9 5.3 5.1 52 8.1 5.0 5.0 4.6 2.5 9.5 4.6 3.7 5.7 4.0 5.8 3.5 5.2 4.4 6.3 5.6 5.3 7.3 5.1 4.6 4.5 5.2 5.0 2.9 2.8 7.7 3.3 7.2 6.0 2.0 9.4 5.9 6.2 5.7 5.8 8.9 5.4 5.8 5.2 2.7 11.2 n 15.9 <6> 7.0 8.2 f) <6) 13.7 i6) 9.0 3.5 <6> 5.4 4.1 11.6 6.2 7.0 (6) « 5.0 7.2 4.1 5.3 7.2 5.2 4.0 5.8 4.9 7.7 6.4 5.9 8.5 6.2 5.6 4.9 5.7 5.6 3.4 4.8 6.0 8.5 18.0 <6i 7.2 9.9 n o 11.2 18.3 <e> 9.9 <*) (*> 6.2 4.6 2.1 1.6 2.3 2.3 4.9 7.1 2.3 5.2 4.3 6.6 2.3 8.4 3.4 7.8 5.8 5.4 8.6 3.4 6.3 2.2 8.8 1.5 8.7 5.4 6.4 6.7 5.8 5.6 3.6 6.8 7.8 4.7 6.6 6.2 3.4 7.0 8.5 (6) 8.6 8.2 6.3 6.7 5.2 5.4 6.9 7.5 6.6 (6> 4.8 6.4 5.2 2.4 6.6 4.8 2.7 11.7 7.5 4.2 0 7.3 2.9 4.9 0 <6> 9.2 (a> 6.1 5.7 3.7 (6) 9.7 (8) 4.3 3.3 (*> 7.7 5.4 5.0 3.5 7.5 4.7 3.0 7.8 6.7 <6) 5.7 7.3 5.0 9.1 7.6 4.3 <6) 3.6 6.3 5.8 (6> 5.4 3.6 6.4 5.9 3.5 2.8 n5.2 6.0 5.8 i6) 5.0 (e) 5.4 2.7 7.3 7.5 4.5 7.0 5.2 3.7 6.4 4.6 6.8 <6) .7 <6) 4.5 (e> 6.2 <6i <e) 5.7 0 a (e> <e> 0 <*) 4.9 2.3 3.9 3.3 5.7 3.6 3.5 (6i 2.2 5.9 2.8 6.6 2.4 2.4 7.7 4.3 3.4 6.3 3.4 8.6 5.6 5.7 5.6 3.6 4.1 <6) 4.2 6.4 4.7 8.4 7.0 7.6 4.3 5.5 8.9 3.0 5.5 m 3.8 .8 1.1 <6) 1.9 3.2 3.5 4.4 1.3 4.5 (6) 5.8 2.6 8.7 2.1 6.2 3.8 <6i <e) 5.1 i6) i6) 1.5 6.5 6.4 1.6 1.4 <6> 2.7 1.3 7.7 4.4 7.6 5.7 7.5 7.5 7.0 (e) 5.5 5.7 5.8 6.4 4.5 7.4 2.3 (6i (6> <e) 8.6 8.1 1.8 2.6 (6> t6) 5.5 (») .7 5.2 9.2 6.3 6.7 4.4 7.5 8.0 6.2 1.7 4.8 3.6 (6i 3.5 2.9 o 4.3 3.8 1.4 0 3.3 5.3 5.4 2.3 3.1 (6i 0 <•> 3.1 1.6 2.8 2.6 3.6 6.2 2.9 4.9 1.5 5.1 A 11.0 4.1 5.9 4.4 5.7 7.0 2.0 1.7 8.0 (6) 1.3 2.9 <6> 4.2 2.4 6.1 5.7 12.0 1.6 3.7 6.3 6.5 2.6 2.7 2.4 5.1 (e> n 8.0 1.0 3.4 2.5 .9 1.3 5.0 .9 5.5 3.0 10.8 8.3 9.1 4.6 5.6 5.7 3.3 2.4 4.6 4.7 4.1 2.9 2.6 2.9 5.7 1.7 7.9 5.2 6.3 5.8 4.8 3.0 2.9 2.5 10.6 6.6 4.9 5.8 6.7 2.7 12.3 4.2 3.8 5.7 7.3 5.7 2.9 4.5 4.7 3.9 2.7 3.1 3.7 6.3 4.9 5.9 6.2 7.7 5.5 5.4 5.4 4.4 3.0 2.2 3.1 2.1 2.1 1.9 4.4 2.1 1.8 5.5 .9 1.8 2.9 2.7 4.3 2.8 1.7 3.0 2.0 4.3 2.0 4.2 4.5 3.2 2.1 1.8 3.8 1.5 1.9 Cities: Baltimore................... Chicago..................... Cleveland.................. Dallas......................... Detroit........................ District of Columbia . Houston..................... Indianapolis............... 8.7 9.8 12.0 6.9 17.2 5.7 9.9 9.6 10.7 14.4 777 18.9 7.5 10.9 6.9 n 19.7 <6) n <•> 14.2 14.6 <“> <e> 14.9 7.9 12.4 8.7 11.5 19.0 6.6 11.3 5.7 12.0 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis n nA 10.0 5.1 <e) <6) 19.7 n C) See footnotes at end of table. 128 <6) 9.4 n n 9.2 <6> <6> <6) 4.9 13.3 0 14.5 13.3 20.0 9.6 23.5 11.6 13.6 10.0 (6) 4.1 (e) 1.5 (6) 4.4 3.0 (°) 8.3 8.6 12.4 5.7 18.8 5.8 10.2 6.7 5.5 6.7 1.9 1.9 13.1 3.3 5.8 2.5 Table 26. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Employment status of the experienced1 civilian labor force for nonagricultural workers by industry, 1987 annual averages—Continued (Numbers in thousands) Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Employment status and area Total2 Total3 Construc tion Total Durable goods Transporta tion, com munica Nondurable tions, and goods public utilities Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Government Services4 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE—Continued Cities: 5.9 6.2 8.6 8.0 9.3 5.8 5.4 5.3 13.4 9.6 5.9 7.4 (6) 13.3 4.9 4.9 4.7 11.0 8.5 4.8 6.5 8.6 6.0 o <6) <e) (6t 5.3 8.4 7.9 7.5 (®) t6) (s) <6> <e) 5.6 10.4 8.5 7.5 4.2 <6) (6> 4.8 t6) 8.8 7.5 <6> <6i i6) (6> t6) 7.0 <6> 4.0 3.7 (B) i6) <6) pi p> 6.9 9.4 7.0 8.0 7.2 <e> 9.6 7.6 9.9 4.4 <6) 2.9 5.1 3.8 (e> o n r 6.2 9.0 4.5 3.1 5.5 10.5 6.9 4.3 2.5 2.2 3.4 1.6 (6> 6.0 6.6 2.2 5.3 4.8 tions”. 6 Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area, based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. 7 Less than 500 persons or less than 0.05 percent. NOTE: Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Excludes persons with no previous work experience. Includes self-employed and unpaid family workers and mining. Includes mining. 4 Excludes private household workers. 5 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, “Geographic Boundary Defini 1 2 3 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 6.1 i6) 129 Table 27. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians in nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages Total ernployed1 Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Construc tion Total Transpor- Durable goods Non durable goods 17.9 6.4 6.4 6.3 13.5 5.1 7.8 15.9 8.9 communi cations, and public utilities Trade Finance, insurance, Services3 and real estate Govern ment Metropolitan areas:4 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA . Atlanta................................... . Baltimore................................ Bergen-Passaic PMSA ....... . Boston PMSA....................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill Chicago PMSA ...................... Cincinnati PMSA ................... Cleveland PMSA................... Columbus, Ohio..................... Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA .... Dayton-Springfield................. Denver-Boulder CMSA........ Detroit PMSA......................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA .. Hartford-New Britain-Middleti CMSA................................ Houston PMSA...................... Indianapolis............................ Kansas City............................ Los Angeles-Long Beach Louisville........................................ Memphis........................................ Miami-Hialeah PMSA................... Milwaukee PMSA......................... Minneapolis-St. Paul.................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA................. New Orleans................................. New York PMSA.......................... Newark PMSA.............................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News......................................... Oakland PMSA............................. Oklahoma City.............................. Philadelphia PMSA ...................... Phoenix........................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA . Portland, Ore. PMSA................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA........................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA Rochester...................................... Sacramento................................... St. Louis........................................ Salt Lake City-Ogden .................. San Antonio.................................. San Diego ..................................... San Francisco PMSA .................. San Jose PMSA........................... Seattle PMSA................................ Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater Washington D.C............................. . 1,158 1,320 1,059 652 1,459 506 561 2,890 667 835 638 1,910 425 957 1,916 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 82.5 79.7 73.9 83.0 82.2 78.2 85.6 81.9 82.2 80.3 75.7 82.9 79.8 77.0 83.0 6.5 6.5 5.6 5.1 4.1 4.8 6.5 4.1 3.6 4.1 4.0 5.9 5.2 5.2 4.0 12.9 26.6 24.3 14.5 15.6 22.9 18.7 20.4 26.9 9.3 9.4 13.6 20.0 11.2 24.8 21.9 13.4 18.3 13.8 14.3 21.6 540 100.0 80.2 7.0 11.0 554 1,500 600 781 3,857 441 403 861 675 1,235 1,319 523 3,623 942 100.0 84.0 81.2 76.2 77.7 80.0 83.5 76.1 82.6 81.0 79.6 76.4 77.0 76.3 82.1 4.5 5.7 5.8 5.3 4.1 3.7 5.9 5.0 2.7 4.4 5.4 4.9 3.9 4.9 23.7 70.0 77.0 73.8 79.7 78.5 81.4 76.5 8.2 563 980 457 2,209 922 960 577 568 872 453 595 1,093 450 500 910 846 710 909 912 1,962 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 81.7 74.1 78.3 64.0 82.7 71.8 71.4 71.8 74.4 82.6 77.3 80.0 100.0 66.2 100.0 77.2 79.0 78.4 83.4 76.6 60.5 81.1 75.0 80.8 80.5 76.1 76.6 80.3 77.8 71.8 71.4 75.8 4.8 3.8 5.5 8.9 4.9 3.5 5.4 7.8 3.9 6.0 4.8 3.6 6.2 5.9 4.1 2.2 4.3 7.6 5.7 11.0 16.4 16.6 23.5 21.3 17.0 10.5 24.9 22.6 15.2 8.7 12.1 8.0 4.4 7.9 5.4 6.6 19.9 19.3 17.2 21.3 6.5 7.3 5.7 8.3 9.3 21.4 21.5 10.4 13.7 21.6 20.8 20.7 28.2 11.6 6.0 20.8 6.9 7.6 7.4 5.7 8.5 17.2 24.0 8.0 20.8 9.8 7.5 5.2 4.7 4.7 6.9 6.5 5.5 5.4 5.9 12.3 15.5 6.0 6.6 6.1 4.7 21.1 6.0 21.2 8.0 4.9 4.5 6.8 8.7 5.3 21.3 4.6 20.9 19.9 12.3 12.3 14.7 17.3 10.5 15.5 15.5 22.6 12.1 7.7 3.2 5.9 25.3 9.0 22.0 12.2 20.3 5.6 3.4 5.3 5.6 4.6 6.4 7.2 17.4 20.7 18.6 18.6 16.1 8.9 5.9 7.2 6.7 7.6 4.6 17.6 22.9 19.4 19.7 10.9 11.7 15.0 15.3 22.0 11.0 23.5 10.6 21.0 17.9 9.3 12.7 14.4 17.2 16.6 16.3 12.6 11.0 8.2 22.1 10.8 11.0 8.6 8.0 10.0 15.3 8.2 12.0 9.3 7.4 5.7 5.7 8.9 5.5 3.2 5.0 6.3 9.6 4.8 19.2 13.7 9.8 5.5 4.2 8.1 8.9 5.1 5.7 6.5 7.1 8.0 6.1 20.8 10.1 10.6 6.7 9.3 16.7 11.3 17.3 14.5 15.1 13.9 6.9 9.4 7.6 9.2 10.9 2.5 7.3 3.6 3.6 4.4 4.1 4.5 7.2 4.8 5.3 4.6 5.2 6.7 10.8 9.8 8.1 28.4 16.3 30.2 7.1 19.5 13.6 9.1 15.1 19.2 10.7 24.0 3.0 13.3 10.0 5.0 32.1 15.0 7.3 2.7 3.4 4.1 3.0 5.0 4.1 4.0 4.6 2.7 6.6 8.2 10.2 8.7 7.7 36.3 19.0 11.9 5.4 19.3 22.1 10.2 5.1 12.1 9.2 5.6 3.7 4.9 6.2 2.2 4.1 5.4 7.5 6.7 4.6 3.5 7.4 5.1 6.5 5.1 5.6 6.2 21.2 19.6 20.0 20.5 24.2 22.4 21.6 21.0 19.4 24.7 20.5 19.1 17.9 23.0 15.1 17.3 23.1 20.8 8.1 6.2 8.1 20.8 22.5 19.5 25.3 21.5 19.6 10.2 21.2 7.0 12.4 23.4 26.7 21.4 11.1 6.3 7.7 20.3 17.8 19.7 22.9 8.6 7.2 18.1 19.5 22.4 26.5 15.4 8.6 12.8 23.0 14.5 17.9 14.1 13.1 8.6 21.8 6.9 25.4 11.2 22.2 8.1 21.8 12.2 17.2 22.7 18.4 6.0 4.0 4.7 21.6 6.1 20.9 18.3 18.8 17.8 22.3 18.7 23.1 13.1 16.9 13.0 26.5 21.4 21.3 6.7 7.1 21.8 6.2 19.1 17.6 15.7 19.8 23.6 15.6 7.3 9.8 5.0 8.0 9.0 6.8 20.8 25.5 18.3 19.5 22.5 27.0 12.1 19.9 19.2 18.0 15.9 8.6 13.8 12.3 28.7 Cities: Baltimore........................................ Chicago........................................... Cleveland ....................................... Dallas............................................... Detroit............................................. District of Columbia...................... Houston................................ .......... Indianapolis.................................... Los Angeles................................... Milwaukee ....................................... New York ........................................ Philadelphia.................................... Phoenix............................................ St. Louis.......................................... San Antonio................................... San Diego ...................................... San Francisco ............................... 292 1,238 196 540 333 305 795 363 1,504 275 3,014 639 452 165 344 425 399 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 5.4 3.0 3.7 5.8 1.4 3.8 5.0 5.5 3.8 4.1 3.6 4.9 8.7 3.1 5.7 5.0 3.0 14.8 18.9 23.0 13.1 24.5 3.0 9.1 15.5 22.3 23.3 11.7 11.5 13.0 16.7 8.2 13.0 116 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 130 15.3 7.0 20.8 .5 5.3 10.4 13.6 19.9 3.7 5.6 8.4 9.9 4.0 10.3 4.5 6.1 5.3 5.5 5.7 5.5 5.2 4.6 19.8 17.6 19.3 6.7 7.2 5.6 22.8 10.6 17.8 4.9 5.2 9.2 3.7 2.5 3.8 5.1 8.7 3.5 6.2 23.2 7.5 4.3 4.5 20.1 6.2 6.8 8.0 6.2 5.9 4.6 6.7 4.2 5.8 4.7 5.7 4.8 3.6 5.1 18.9 19.3 14.9 16.0 2.8 7.1 12.1 20.6 19.8 22.6 17.0 17.5 6.4 12.8 6.6 10.5 4.7 6.9 8.0 9.7 25.2 26.6 21.3 24.9 22.6 31.8 23.7 20.3 24.6 22.9 27.0 31.6 20.2 14.9 18.4 10.7 18.7 33.8 11.4 17.9 9.5 15.8 16.6 18.2 22.6 10.8 27.9 23.3 24.7 28.9 19.8 19.6 19.6 14.8 Table 27. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians In nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued Private nonagricultural wage and salary wor kers Total employed1 Manufacturing Population group and area Number (in thousands) Percent Total2 Construc tion Total Durable goods Nondurable goods rransportation, communi cations, ind public utilities Trade -r -4 Finance, nsurance, and real estate Services3 ment Men Metropolitan areas:4 Cincinnati PMSA ............................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............. Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA............................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... New York PMSA .............................. 6.3 29.0 17.6 20.9 23.8 23.3 27.6 29.1 24.1 32.9 28.4 18.5 21.4 27.5 16.6 36.5 11.0 84.7 82.3 77.8 78.6 79.9 85.3 76.8 82.0 79.8 81.7 76.6 76.3 74.9 81.6 67.8 77.1 72.6 77.9 79.5 80.2 77.0 100.0 82.5 81.5 74.4 82.7 81.4 78.1 85.9 81.8 83.9 79.4 76.0 84.2 79.0 78.3 85.4 300 100.0 80.0 293 850 312 424 100.0 2,201 100.0 675 715 581 376 750 273 302 1,592 367 463 345 1,083 219 518 1,057 Atlanta................................................ 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 247 219 475 379 658 753 300 1,997 515 100.0 290 538 248 100.0 1,200 100.0 516 545 318 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.2 10.4 9.4 8.2 7.2 7.9 10.9 6.7 5.7 6.4 6.5 9.3 9.1 Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA.... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA........................................... 301 508 256 314 595 255 287 496 460 408 499 482 1,059 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater Washington D.C............................... 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 6.0 17.5 6.7 3.5 4.2 5.2 4.7 4.5 5.5 5.6 4.5 5.5 3.3 5.7 5.8 8.3 8.0 7.7 6.4 7.8 7.3 6.4 8.5 20.1 21.1 19.4 17.7 18.5 23.5 22.0 19.6 8.1 11.3 14.4 6.5 10.9 10.1 13.8 15.6 8.5 14.8 13.8 9.4 7.6 8.7 9.8 8.7 29.5 15.4 20.6 11.8 3.0 7.7 5.7 8.9 6.0 21.2 26.4 7.8 15.6 6.6 26.9 28.6 19.5 18.9 18.3 12.5 10.3 5.7 4.1 4.5 4.6 5.3 3.5 5.9 4.7 5.2 14.4 17.1 13.9 13.2 17.6 15.9 16.9 9.0 9.1 13.8 13.2 9.3 10.8 16.9 20.7 19.1 18.2 18.5 19.8 17.8 25.5 6.3 9.1 8.4 4.0 6.9 21.2 11.2 10.2 6.0 25.1 16.5 6.2 31.9 26.7 17.0 12.3 11.9 8.1 14.6 7.6 5.6 9.1 13.8 8.8 7.7 8.0 5.7 7.1 20.1 17.6 8.0 8.4 5.0 5.1 4.0 6.9 8.2 10.1 21.8 6.2 7.8 22.8 11.8 11.1 8.6 17.0 17.4 11.4 8.5 12.5 15.4 16.9 14.4 20.5 16.2 13.7 20.7 13.7 11.5 19.9 19.7 3.1 5.5 5.1 4.9 6.3 4.5 5.7 9.6 14.4 17.7 19.0 16.7 17.8 17.5 23.7 13.8 16.7 14.0 9.8 13.7 13.2 14.8 7.2 24.6 10.7 21.0 17.4 20.5 15.8 21.0 10.0 26.8 17.1 10.9 18.7 11.3 40.1 26.1 15.6 11.8 21.0 8.0 15.5 8.3 12.7 20.0 7.6 5.9 9.8 9.5 3.4 7.3 10.0 6.6 10.6 6.6 8.0 10.3 7.0 4.1 7.8 9.7 13.0 5.5 9.4 18.2 20.8 10.2 79.7 77.5 77.7 85.1 79.8 64.1 82.3 75.4 80.8 81.4 74.7 73.5 80.9 81.0 70.4 74.2 76.4 100.0 6.8 10.6 100.0 100.0 6.6 18.3 19.3 16.9 18.5 9.1 100.0 8.1 8.6 5.5 66.8 100.0 6.6 9.2 10.0 24.8 100.0 100.0 7.5 13.3 5.8 9.4 14.4 9.8 13.6 16.5 16.7 15.7 16.0 21.5 13.2 12.3 18.3 15.1 15.0 13.9 17.7 13.3 17.1 15.7 7.4 39.1 100.0 13.4 10.5 17.6 18.2 14.7 14.2 19.4 20.3 11.9 15.1 4.5 4.8 3.3 3.0 30.2 100.0 21.1 9.8 6.2 100.0 17.1 10.8 12.8 9.4 12.4 100.0 5.2 6.6 31.7 8.1 79.5 75.2 80.7 63.1 84.1 72.8 70.7 72.1 74.8 84.2 79.4 79.8 100.0 7.0 11.0 6.3 6.3 5.4 4.8 Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport 100.0 21.9 11.8 12.0 8.9 12.3 13.0 15.5 12.1 21.5 14.4 31.5 4.5 19.3 13.8 7.6 15.7 7.1 35.8 20.9 10.1 6.8 2.3 8.7 4.8 8.7 4.4 5.0 3.7 8.7 6.6 7.6 5.5 7.5 3.3 3.2 2.9 4.3 4.4 5.2 5.5 5.8 8.7 6.3 6.9 5.6 7.4 7.9 20.1 16.7 19.2 20.8 23.7 4.9 6.9 1.9 7.0 18.0 20.3 17.6 3.1 2.2 12.1 20.1 10.2 19.5 20.7 22.9 18.1 18.5 16.9 18.9 1.9 4./ 5.6 4.8 4.5 7.7 4.1 5.3 7.0 5.9 13.3 14.6 13.9 16.5 17.0 21.4 13.6 13.5 16.5 21.3 3.8 4.5 3.1 7.8 2.4 5.2 6.5 4.1 4.5 6.4 11.9 3.0 7.2 4.9 19.0 19.8 12.9 23.9 17.7 27.7 19.4 14.4 8.3 5.3 4.3 9.2 6.1 8.0 5.5 6.7 22.8 7.4 19.6 19.0 19.1 22.4 15.7 14.8 23.9 16.4 19.8 20.4 17.1 17.5 6.0 20.2 4.1 3.0 8.4 5.3 4.5 19.0 23.9 18.0 6.0 8.1 20.0 6.8 4.0 2.8 19.0 8.2 7.8 9.1 7.5 6.4 5.0 3.3 5.3 5.0 6.6 30.7 14.6 35.3 4.0 12.3 20.5 25.0 27.5 11.3 14.9 16.1 23.5 9.8 15.7 10.9 13.1 23.2 8.3 30.3 .7 7.0 15.5 16.8 23.7 4.4 9.1 10.3 16.9 5.8 12.7 12.1 6.1 16.9 12.1 15.7 15.0 15.6 11.2 10.2 9.7 19.8 15.2 14.6 6.9 11.3 10.8 27.4 Cities: . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. .. .. .. .. 152 665 105 295 172 152 444 191 867 152 1,654 332 243 82 200 232 230 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.4 5.3 6.2 10.1 2.1 6.8 8.3 9.7 6.0 6.0 5.7 8.6 13.7 5.1 9.0 8.2 4.8 22.2 3.8 6.9 5.9 5.7 6.6 6.6 5.6 7.0 10.2 4.2 7.4 8.1 21.1 13.7 20.6 21.9 17.6 20.1 6.1 16.2 6.1 21.6 6.4 25.1 J-------- See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8.2 5.7 5.5 16.4 14.2 16.9 7.7 15.2 28.3 8.7 16.7 7.7 14.4 16.0 19.5 7.8 17.3 20.3 15.3 15.1 13I Table 27. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians In nonagricultural industries bv sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued 7 Total e mployed1 Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Construc tion Total Durable goods TransporNon durable goods communi cations, and public utilities Trade Finance, insurance and real estate Services3 Govern ment Women Metropolitan areas:4 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA.. Atlanta.................................... Baltimore................................ Bergen-Passaic PMSA ........ Boston PMSA........................ Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill . Chicago PMSA........................ Cincinnati PMSA ..................... Cleveland PMSA..................... Columbus, Ohio....................... Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ...... Dayton-Springfield................... Denver-Boulder CMSA.......... Detroit PMSA........................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodHartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA........................................ Houston PMSA.............................. Indianapolis.................................... Kansas City.................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA Louisville.......................................... Memphis.......................................... Miami-Hialeah PMSA.................... Milwaukee PMSA.......................... Mmneapolis-St. Paul..................... Nassau-Suflolk PMSA.................. New Orleans.................................. New York PMSA ........................... Newark PMSA............................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News.......................................... Oakland PMSA............................... Oklahoma City................................ Philadelphia PMSA ........................ Phoenix............................................ Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA ... Portland, Ore. PMSA..................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA.......................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA . Rochester......................................... Sacramento...................................... St. Louis.......................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden .................... San Antonio.................................... San Diego ........................................ San Francisco PMSA .................... San Jose PMSA............................. Seattle PMSA................................. Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater 100.0 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 483 604 478 276 710 233 259 1,299 300 372 293 827 206 439 859 100.0 .. 241 100.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . . . . . . 261 651 288 357 1,656 194 184 386 296 577 567 223 1,626 427 100.0 . . . . . . 273 443 209 1,009 407 415 259 267 364 197 281 498 195 213 413 387 302 410 430 903 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 82.4 77.6 73.3 83.5 83.1 78.3 85.2 82.0 80.2 81.5 75.3 81.3 80.6 75.6 80.1 1.5 17.7 10.7 9.2 .9 21.8 .8 13.8 12.3 4.6 4.3 7.9 9.4 1.3 1.4 .9 12.0 6.0 24.2 15.1 14.8 13.8 7.3 14.2 15.2 1.8 1.0 5.4 3.5 5.7 5.7 4.4 4.1 3.3 4.4 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.4 5.2 4.8 3.0 4.1 3.7 5.8 2.9 4.7 2.9 6.1 4.9 13.8 4.4 5.9 17.7 7.7 7.8 1.7 8.6 1.2 14.4 6.5 7.5 7.0 6.9 3.8 8.5 9.5 4.3 10.3 80.5 2.1 8.7 5.1 3.6 83.2 79.7 74.5 76.6 80.1 81.2 75.3 83.4 82.4 77.2 76.3 77.9 78.1 82.7 1.1 17.3 5.1 13.4 3.9 2.8 2.2 11.1 5.6 4.8 10.5 3.9 5.5 7.0 8.5 6.2 7.8 7.7 4.3 7.5 5.9 72.4 76.8 75.3 81.8 77.3 82.8 75.9 84.1 72.7 75.2 65.0 81.0 70.5 72.3 71.4 73.9 80.6 74.8 80.1 65.5 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.0 1.7 1.5 1.2 11.8 .7 .5 19.0 2.1 14.0 10.9 16.0 18.0 12.9 3.9 12.4 18.2 .9 1.1 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 12.0 3.2 11.6 10.5 7.0 1.7 3.2 10.9 5.4 8.3 4.5 7.1 1.5 1.0 .9 1.5 26.3 9.6 18.5 3.9 16.5 5.5 14.3 1.4 10.8 6.2 .6 9.0 5.6 1.3 6.8 1.6 1.6 10.9 8.4 31.1 10.3 7.8 3.8 7.8 1.2 .6 .7 2.9 1.8 26.4 14.3 3.0 4.5 4.4 6.4 4.3 2.3 5.9 17.9 20.7 24.3 19.2 18.7 22.4 21.4 23.6 22.6 21.3 30.4 25.4 27.5 27.8 33.1 26.0 30.5 33.0 24.5 26.9 35.5 34.2 27.6 13.1 15.2 16.3 17.9 13.3 14.0 20.8 10.6 12.7 17.0 19.3 18.7 17.1 14.7 27.2 25.6 28.1 35.5 28.2 35.5 26.9 22.2 15.3 19.2 14.2 17.3 12.5 15.3 29.2 26.8 27.0 22.7 31 5 24 8 12.9 20.0 20.6 28.7 13.8 20.5 18.4 21.5 17.4 11.0 17.0 14.0 30.3 6.6 3.2 4.1 4.3 3.2 4.0 4.4 2.3 12.8 1.0 7.7 9.7 4.1 4.3 2.5 4.6 3.4 5.2 3.0 5.8 3.8 2.5 3.6 1.1 2.6 27.2 7.8 4.2 12.1 13.3 3.0 5.5 2.9 3.5 3.4 2.3 5.2 2.7 .9 .9 22.8 10.3 26.0 2.7 5.6 2.3 7.4 2.5 3.6 4.5 6.2 6.1 10.1 10.4 10.7 7.1 11.9 18.0 22.2 12.0 12.0 16.6 11.1 14.1 15.1 15.9 19.4 13.0 16.3 17.6 15.5 4.0 2.0 8.4 11.6 2.2 9.3 8.9 28.3 27.2 28.8 27.2 35.2 29.7 8.6 22.8 10.2 11.8 8.1 8.1 9.3 10.3 31.0 27.8 31.8 26.1 24.9 29.6 26.1 31.1 8.1 1.3 1.4 1.7 4.7 6.8 22.4 23.2 21.9 19.4 17.4 22.9 21.4 19.8 2.2 2.7 3.6 4.3 4.7 3.5 2.5 5.2 3.8 4.7 4.6 4.3 22.8 23.0 24.9 12.0 22.8 11.1 24.2 20.9 12.6 7.6 13.1 7.8 10.5 9.6 10.7 5.9 10.8 21.1 8.1 17.8 18.1 24.6 12.7 17.1 11.3 13.0 26.4 22.2 20.5 19.0 20.3 25.7 20.3 16.3 26.1 19.4 23.3 23.8 22.0 8.1 13.6 14.3 9.7 10.4 12.8 9.9 11.6 9.9 11.1 9.2 6.4 6.5 10.7 9.1 9.1 20.3 8.1 20.2 10.8 16.6 14.1 12.2 24.6 14.0 11.1 7.9 25.5 30.4 24.7 26.8 29 2 33.6 9.8 10.4 8.4 13.9 7.7 5.3 12.7 8.5 9.9 6.3 13.8 10.5 14.4 4.5 7.9 10.4 14.3 31.9 34.5 30.9 26.0 27.9 35.8 29.0 26.7 29 3 34.2 34.7 42.1 28.4 35 5 33.2 28 5 34.0 20.8 1.2 2.6 10.2 2.0 8.2 2.6 20.0 6.7 .8 15.1 14.1 .7 11.2 .6 .9 2.1 .8 5.2 9.9 18.5 18.2 5.4 10.7 .4 3.2 4.8 9.1 15.2 2.9 4.3 5.6 5.4 3.8 3.5 5.1 4.4 4.4 16.0 19.5 23.2 13.1 8.3 7.9 5.8 2.4 1.7 1.9 5.1 9.4 3.0 9.3 6.3 11.4 Cities: Baltimore................... Chicago ..................... Cleveland.................. Dallas......................... Detroit........................ District of Columbia . Houston..................... Indianapolis............... Los Angeles.............. Milwaukee ................ New York .................. Philadelphia............... Phoenix...................... St. Louis.................... San Antonio.............. San Diego................ . San Francisco ......... 140 572 92 245 161 154 351 173 637 123 1,360 307 209 83 144 193 169 100.0 74.5 80.7 79.3 81.4 73.2 56.9 79.6 74.6 80.8 79.4 77.9 79.9 79.7 74.8 73.7 <s) .4 100.0 68.1 1.1 100.0 75.0 .6 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 .8 .9 1.8 1.0 12.2 .9 3.0 7.8 9.4 9.9 5.9 9.9 1.1 1.2 10.8 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 132 6.2 1.8 6.0 6.2 3.2 3.1 1.4 7.3 2.3 6.8 4.5 2.6 8.5 .8 3.9 4.0 3.2 3.1 4.2 2.5 1.0 20.0 9.4 22.3 24.2 17.7 18.1 12.1 14.5 21.0 20.5 20.8 15.8 14.2 24.4 15.7 20.1 14.2 22.5 39.2 14.9 19.2 12.0 17.5 17.4 16.8 14.3 22.2 18.5 24.8 14.5 Table 27. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians in nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Total employed1 Manufacturing Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Construc tion Total Durable goods Non durable goods T ransportation, communi cations, and public utilities Trade Finance, nsurance, and real estate Services3 ment White Metropolitan areas:4 1,067 961 786 589 1,356 479 446 2,252 576 695 569 1,564 384 883 1,583 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA............. Atlanta................................................ Baltimore............................................ Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA........... Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood478 Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA............................................ 510 1,224 510 667 3,099 408 264 700 614 1,171 1,219 361 2,625 763 Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... New York PMSA .............................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport 340 755 406 1,820 879 900 537 Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA.... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA............................................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... 546 804 424 520 970 431 466 820 629 569 797 798 1,433 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 82.6 80.6 75.2 83.4 82.3 78.9 85.5 84.3 84.1 82.3 76.0 83.9 80.6 77.2 84.5 6.9 7.4 6.3 5.3 4.3 5.1 6.8 4.7 3.8 4.5 4.1 6.7 5.2 5.2 4.5 23.6 13.7 16.3 23.2 18.5 20.1 26.5 20.4 25.7 22.0 13.5 18.1 21.2 13.2 26.8 80.7 6.5 11.2 84.4 82.3 77.7 78.8 81.3 83.6 78.9 84.8 81.5 79.8 77.4 79.6 76.9 82.6 4.9 23.8 6.1 6.1 5.6 4.6 3.8 6.3 5.2 2.6 4.4 5.7 5.8 4.5 5.4 11.2 17.1 17.1 24.8 21.0 14.1 10.9 25.3 22.6 15.2 9.8 12.2 21.1 71.4 78.5 74.9 81.7 78.9 81.6 76.7 9.2 5.9 4.2 5.7 9.1 5.2 3.7 9.7 15.8 11.4 18.3 14.4 15.4 13.5 82.0 74.9 77.8 65.2 83.0 71.9 71.1 71.3 74.7 82.2 77.4 81.1 68.9 5.5 28.4 16.5 29.7 7.6 19.6 13.0 9.3 15.4 8.5 32.8 18.9 11.3 8.1 4.1 6.7 5.1 3.6 6.3 6.1 4.2 2.5 4.8 8.0 6.4 6.0 21.4 19.9 20.3 20.4 28.1 20.4 17.0 24.0 10.1 11.7 6.2 8.7 20.0 22.0 19.1 10.1 12.5 21.0 20.7 8.1 6.2 8.7 20.3 5.3 21.0 22.1 21.0 23.1 16.5 8.9 14.4 15.1 10.4 25.7 9.6 22.0 11.8 4.7 17.9 20.0 22.0 18.5 17.6 22.7 18.7 19.7 21.9 23.9 10.3 6.6 7.5 15.5 9.8 6.7 5.8 5.9 13.8 5.1 7.8 15.6 9.0 4.6 11.1 7.7 6.0 5.6 5.6 5.6 6.0 6.4 6.1 5.0 4.6 4.8 6.9 4.5 7.8 3.5 5.6 20.6 6.1 11.2 9.1 3.2 5.1 5.9 8.0 8.8 9.2 10.3 4.6 6.4 5.7 5.9 . 5.9 9.1 5.2 3.6 10.0 8.9 8.1 10.6 6.0 6.4 16.9 8.0 10.4 9.4 13.4 12.3 10.9 11.4 14.7 14.3 7.9 12.5 15.1 8.2 22.3 16.0 11.8 8.4 5.0 19.4 13.6 10.0 6.3 4.0 10.5 7.0 8.8 7.7 9.9 10.8 10.9 9.6 19.0 10.8 23.7 3.5 13.8 10.0 5.2 12.3 4.8 28.2 15.2 7.0 2.9 8.2 5.2 6.6 4.9 4.8 6.9 6.5 5.2 5.5 6.5 7.3 19.4 23.0 6.6 8.4 20.8 19.8 6.2 8.0 9.2 17.4 22.1 20.7 20.8 21.0 22.0 244 22.4 18.6 21.1 19.9 25.4 21.2 19.2 18.6 23.2 15.4 17.7 2.7 7.1 3.6 8.3 3.6 4.6 3.9 4.3 7.3 4.7 5.3 4.5 5.3 6.7 21.6 21.1 20.1 18.6 9.4 5.7 3.7 4.9 2.3 5.2 7.9 17.5 23.2 18.9 6.8 4.5 21.4 6.0 4.2 5.9 3.1 4.1 3.0 3.8 4.7 3.7 4.3 3.1 3.4 6.8 5.4 6.4 4.9 5.7 20.1 23.3 22.2 22.0 21.5 21.8 18.7 17.9 16.0 19.9 24.4 16.2 6.3 7.6 7.8 7.6 6.1 7.3 6.6 7.4 6.6 8.8 5.3 8.1 10.5 22.0 25.5 21.9 19.9 20.9 18.8 9.6 11.3 14.8 7.7 9.6 10.2 12.7 13.6 9.4 10.1 14.9 7.4 12.0 14.1 16.2 12.7 14.7 8.3 13.2 21.8 25.5 11.1 20.9 11.6 7.6 8.4 9.5 7.5 8.7 18.7 19.7 22.3 26.3 21.7 24.9 19.1 6.6 8.0 6.0 3.9 22.0 20.8 18.2 11.8 16.9 11.9 12.6 10.6 11.4 4.9 6.4 7.1 7.3 6.4 7.5 9.0 5.3 7.8 9.6 7.3 17.7 17.2 21.4 18.9 22.4 12.7 15.8 13.6 24.9 11.3 19.7 19.3 20.2 28.4 20.1 19.4 8.3 13.4 22.5 27.3 25.5 12.1 7.3 21.0 27.7 6.3 11.9 3.2 20.4 25.4 28.7 37.9 22.7 19.2 24.5 24.3 25.9 32.5 22.5 25.3 22.4 24.4 32.4 11.0 Cities: 123 753 111 362 . . New York ......................................... . . . . . . . 77 105 598 275 1,169 220 2,084 398 423 102 325 376 254 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 79.4 84.2 84.5 87.0 82.5 65.3 82.0 77.0 82.4 81.9 76.8 79.7 81.0 81.0 71.3 71.2 75.6 5.8 3.8 4.9 7.5 2.4 2.3 5.4 6.0 4.4 4.0 4.1 4.9 9.2 3.2 6.0 5.0 2.6 12.8 21.2 24.1 12.8 23.4 5.1 9.4 16.5 23.6 23.8 11.6 12.0 12.6 18.9 8.3 13.7 9.0 See footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 133 6.3 12.0 16.3 6.8 18.1 .6 5.8 11.0 14.2 20.5 3.5 6.2 8.1 12.9 4.0 10.6 4.2 6.4 9.2 7.8 5.9 5.3 4.5 3.6 5.5 9.4 3.3 5.1 5.2 8.0 5.8 6.0 5.9 4.5 4.5 6.0 4.2 3.1 4.8 3.5 4.3 22.6 19.0 22.6 22.8 21.0 9.1 6.1 8.2 3.7 22.4 20.4 19.4 4.4 20.8 15.2 6.1 5.4 8.1 4.8 3.0 5.1 17.0 21.2 20.8 22.4 16.7 16.3 6.6 10.8 6.7 6.7 4.6 13.9 7.3 10.9 4.7 7.2 8.2 10.2 J-------------- 16.9 9.0 12.7 6.3 10.8 24.9 9.2 14.7 14.2 14.3 15.3 13.4 J.------------ Table 27. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians in nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued Total employed1 Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Manufacturing Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Construe tion Total Durable goods Transpor Non durable goods communi cations, and public utilities Trade Finance, insurance and real estate Services3 Government Black Metropolitan areas:4 Atlanta.................................... Baltimore.................................. Bergen-Passaic PMSA ................ Boston PMSA......................... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill........ Chicago PMSA ............................. Cincinnati PMSA ............................. Cleveland PMSA........................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ............... Dayton-Springfield.................... Denver-Boulder CMSA................... Detroit PMSA.................................. Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA................................ Houston PMSA.......................... Kansas City............................. Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA......................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA.............. New Orleans....................... New York PMSA .............................. Newark PMSA .................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport 43 73 105 532 87 131 61 296 41 50 294 54 40 213 86 106 359 134 153 56 78 155 769 154 212 108 Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA.... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA.......................... St. Louis................................. San Francisco PMSA.................. Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C........................... 34 349 50 16 115 64 97 447 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 70.3 79.6 77.0 84.7 71.2 69.9 70.9 73.6 77.6 69.7. 73.2 5.7 16.7 13.4 20.5 14.9 26.0 17.2 19.1 22.2 2.3 t2 5.5 22.3 72.3 72.2 75.0 62.4 71.1 72.8 79.8 68.6 60.8 69.2 75.0 10.0 12.5 8.7 15.0 9.6 9.3 19.2 4.0 16.3 3.8 2.6 13.0 15.2 23.3 8.8 5.1 11.0 12.3 8.6 21.9 16.7 4.0 17.2 17 6.1 10.0 19.7 7.0 1.5 1.3 4.8 .9 _ 63.7 72.3 57.2 6.2 8.1 11.5 10.2 9.3 8.7 110 76.7 8.5 5.7 8.1 3.6 4.4 8.5 8.1 7.1 12.4 3.4 15.8 7.9 10.4 7.2 4.5 6.4 13.5 14.1 6.6 3.5 21.8 22.0 22.5 22.8 16.8 7.4 7.1 4.2 7.7 5.7 31.3 19.0 23.8 25.0 23.2 25.5 19.8 11.7 24.5 19.8 19.5 27.9 13.2 20.3 13.2 24.8 27.5 26.3 23.2 18.8 26.3 27.0 21.9 18.0 22.2 9.4 20.0 3.2 19.8 3.6 6.7 5.1 11.3 24.7 19.5 18.5 19.1 20.0 15.4 22.0 22.8 18.8 22.6 19.6 20.2 27.7 8.6 23.7 6.4 4.7 7.2 7.9 4.2 10.9 4.7 4.6 8.5 2.5 5.6 10.1 8.0 30.9 19.0 26.7 10.4 6.9 6.7 1.5 4.2 8.5 3.3 7.0 1.7 6.9 7.5 13.9 6.5 21.7 .5 3.9 9.6 7.6 7.6 3.3 11.8 11.4 26.0 25.3 1.0 6.1 6.2 3.8 12.0 2.9 10.2 13.8 12.0 22.0 13.8 4.1 4.3 6.9 5.8 8.7 14.6 5.0 12.3 5.4 19.1 17.2 14.8 2.0 7.5 6.0 1.6 3.4 11.2 2.2 2.6 2.2 6.9 2.1 6.5 7.2 6.3 7.2 4.6 7.5 7.6 2.9 4.8 5.7 8.8 3.6 9.9 4.6 9.4 4.6 7.2 6.9 7.1 8.7 18.9 18.7 12.1 9.9 22.6 12.4 14.7 6.6 .8 5.2 14.5 6.8 10.8 10.5 4.4 25.5 17.4 20.0 26.6 30.2 23.5 25.6 23.7 24.1 18.5 21.0 34.0 25.2 23.6 18.8 4.9 5.9 3.4 5.9 4.6 24.5 19.7 18.0 13.2 11.9 5.6 11.4 27.4 35.2 29.7 28.0 32.9 26.6 22.5 2.9 4.7 10.5 19.3 9.7 17.6 13.2 5.9 4.2 3.7 4.7 5.1 25.3 30.0 23.2 24.7 25.8 18.2 18.8 31.5 22.5 39.8 17.9 13.9 14.8 22.3 17.1 2.8 6.9 28.6 24.8 22.5 23.2 20.4 28.4 25.0 23.1 26.4 25.9 12.2 5.4 5.9 4.5 6.3 2.6 17.2 20.2 30.4 Cities: Baltimore.................................. Chicago .......................... Cleveland ..................... Dallas............................ Detroit.................................... District of Columbia ........................ Houston..................................... Indianapolis................................. Los Angeles............................... Milwaukee................................. St. Louis.................................. 166 428 85 167 250 192 164 86 174 53 715 228 61 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 75.2 74.9 2.2 1.1 78.2 3.3 16.5 15.2 21.5 13.3 24.8 8.0 12.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 10.0 10.7 13.3 8.8 7.6 17.8 4.3 4.5 5.2 6.8 3.1 1.4 4.1 3.8 3.5 4.1 5./ 6.2 8.1 5.3 6.5 5.1 19.5 14.6 11.4 4.5 7.9 5.6 4.7 4.8 4.7 6.3 14.0 7.4 5.8 1.9 12.0 13.8 11.0 5.8 18.4 4.8 3.3 4.5 4.6 5.0 4.8 3.1 21.1 11.8 13.7 2.7 4.2 5.0 4.1 3.7 5.2 6.0 5.9 4.8 7.7 5.1 10.0 4.9 12.8 26.4 20.8 21.0 39.4 22.8 25.6 19.2 27.7 24.3 18.2 29.8 30.2 32.4 23.7 25.7 25.8 21.6 Hispanic origin Metropolitan areas:4 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA........... Bergen-Passaic PMSA.................... Boston PMSA........................... Chicago PMSA ......................... Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Denver-Boulder CMSA ................ Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA............. Houston PMSA................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA ..................... 201 64 32 240 201 84 37 211 1,129 447 76 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 90.3 87.2 82.9 91.7 89.2 74.9 4.2 16.1 6.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 85.5 85.9 87.8 12.2 5.5 86.8 85.3 5.8 3.8 1.1 5.5 35.1 41.6 32.2 33.0 26.1 18.8 15.5 14.5 36.8 13.6 30.4 e footnotes at end of table. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 134 23.0 18.0 16.8 20.2 14.2 9.2 10.9 10.1 20.2 6.5 23.0 12.1 23.6 15.4 12.8 11.8 9.5 4.6 4.4 16.6 7.2 JLi 3.5 6.4 3.9 7.8 4.7 24.7 19.3 25.1 34.3 22.6 19.8 27.6 14.2 6.8 9.6 3.7 9.3 10.7 15.4 22.0 26.5 20.7 19.3 16.2 20.0 19.3 18.0 22.6 21.6 5.2 7.3 14.6 5.1 4.5 19.3 10.9 8.6 6.8 4.9 10.1 Table 27. Selected metropolitan areas and cities: Percent distribution of employed civilians In nonagricultural industries by sex, race, and Hispanic origin, 1987 annual averages—Continued Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Total employed1 Manufacturing Population group and area Number (in thou sands) Percent Total2 Construc tion Durable goods Total Non durable goods Transpor tation, communi cations, and public utilities Trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services3 Govern ment Hispanic origin—Continued Metropolitan areas:4 New York PMSA .............................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Sacramento........................................ Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Diego .......................................... San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose PMSA............................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. 644 70 95 40 124 178 56 25 227 131 106 91 42 66 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 81.5 89.9 83.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 91.0 89.8 75.0 86.5 91.1 81.3 90.3 71.3 72.5 78.8 86.2 84.4 81.8 51.2 73.4 71.5 73.1 79.1 83.3 81.6 71.1 2.7 4.5 5.3 4.7 8.9 9.3 6.2 2.5 7.2 7.5 5.8 .2 3.3 6.8 18.9 37.4 6.0 18.2 24.5 9.7 23.1 10.3 17.0 9.1 39.7 10.7 16.0 9.6 16.4 11.5 14.3 5.0 19.1 5.1 13.1 4.6 31.2 5.5 1.6 .2 34.6 22.7 2.3 12.3 39.3 18.8 18.7 9.7 15.1 22.4 10.4 21.0 33.7 12.9 21.4 11.4 17.3 6.7 10.1 4.7 3.9 5.2 3.9 4.5 8.4 5.2 1.4 4.6 5.5 8.3 7.2 3.8 3.4 6.6 7.8 4.6 3.1 6.9 5.4 9.4 5.5 19.5 20.2 28.7 15.4 20.3 22.9 16.8 14 8 22.3 11.8 4.4 6.1.9 9.3 5.3 3.8 4.8 4.7 24.0 17.8 13.5 24.3 23.4 16.3 13.9 5.4 8.1 22.0 17.6 40.2 22.5 28.0 15.8 27.2 14.1 8.9 12.4 23.9 14.9 21.1 19.2 21.0 24.4 6.8 9.9 23.7 10.7 22.8 3.9 22.4 1.8 7.4 6.6 2.3 22.0 13.4 4.5 6.4 8.7 9.5 21.8 18.1 1.3 6.6 12.6 8.8 11.1 14.4 22.8 17.0 Cities: Chicago .............................................. Dallas.................................................. District of Columbia ......................... Houston.............................................. Los Angeles....................................... 176 65 13 147 430 604 San Antonio...................................... San Diego......................................... San Francisco ................................. 194 62 65 68 3.7 18.7 11.1 12.0 4.6 2.5 3.7 6.7 6.8 3.5 1 Includes self-employed and unpaid family workers and mining. 2 Includes mining. 3 Excludes private household workers. 4 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, “Geographic Boundary Defini tions”. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1.1 8.2 19.4 6.0 7.8 4.5 12.8 4.0 11.0 12.1 12.4 1.2 4.1 19.9 12.8 10.9 5.2 2.4 7.0 4.4 4.5 3.8 .8 2.0 24.4 23.1 19.9 24.9 23.6 11.7 20.1 22.5 7.1 5.1 2.6 10.1 4.8 32.0 20.5 19.3 23.9 28.4 22.6 22.6 34.6 5.1 2.9 18.4 6.0 4.5 14.6 6.1 23.3 19.6 11.9 5NOTE: Less than 500 persons employed or less than 0.05 percent of total employed. Data for demographic groups are not shown when they do not meet BLS publication standards of reliability for the particular area based on the sample in that area. See appendix B. Items may not add to totals or compute to displayed percent ages because of rounding. Detail for race and Hispanic-origin groups will not add to totals because data for the “other races” group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. 135 Appendix A. Concepts and Definitions for Data Derived from the Current Population Survey Tables showing labor force status include provisional es and persons on layoff. (2) Job leavers are persons who quit timates of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years or otherwise terminated their employment voluntarily and and over as well as data on the civilian labor force, unem immediately began looking for work. (3) Reentrants are per ployment rates, and labor force participation rates. Popula sons who previously worked at a full-time job lasting 2 weeks tion estimates are revised by the Bureau of the Census each or longer but were out of the labor force before looking for year, and the revised estimates are incorporated into the CPS work. (4) New entrants are persons who never worked at labor force levels. This adjustment affects the estimates of a full-time job lasting 2 weeks or longer. labor force, employment, and unemployment but does not The unemployment rate for all civilian workers represents the affect percentages such as unemployment rates, participa number unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor force. tion rates, or employment-population ratios. The civilian laborforce participation rate is the ratio of the The civilian labor force comprises all civilians classified civilian labor force to the civilian noninstitutional population. as employed or unemployed in accordance with the criteria The civilian employment-population ratio is the percentage of described below. all employed civilians in the civilian noninstitutional population. The employed are all civilians who did any work as paid Hours of work statistics relate to the actual number of hours employees or in their own business during the survey week, worked during the survey week. For example, persons who or who worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers in an normally work 40 hours a week, but who were off on the enterprise operated by a family member. Persons temporar Columbus Day holiday, would be reported as working 32 ily absent from a job because of illness, bad weather, a strike, hours even though they were paid for the holiday. For per or for personal reasons are also counted as employed whether sons working in more than one job, the figures relate to the they were paid by their employer or were seeking other jobs. number of hours worked in all jobs during the survey week, The unemployed are all civilians who did not work during with all hours credited to the major job. the survey week, made specific efforts to find a job in the Persons who worked 35 hours or more in the survey week prior 4 weeks, and were available for work during the sur are designated as working full time; correspondingly, per vey week (except for temporary illness). Persons waiting to sons who worked between 1 and 34 hours are designated as be recalled to a job from which they had been laid off, or working part time. Part-time workers are classified by their waiting to report to a new job within 30 days, need not be usual status at their present job (either full or part time) and looking for work to be classified as unemployed. by their reason for working part time during the survey week Duration of unemployment represents the length of time (economic or noneconomic). “Economic reasons” include: (through the current survey week) during which persons clas Slack work, material shortages, repairs to plant or equip sified as unemployed have been continuously looking for ment, start or termination of a job during the week, and ina work. For persons on layoff, duration of unemployment bility to find full-time work. “Noneconomic reasons” represents the number of full weeks since the termination include: Labor dispute, bad weather, own illness, vacation, of their most recent employment. A period of 2 weeks or demands of home, school, no desire for full-time work, and more during which a person was employed or ceased looking full-time worker only during the peak season. Persons on for work is considered to break the continuity of the present full-time schedules include, in addition to those working 35 period of jobseeking. Duration of unemployment measures hours or more, those who worked from 1 to 34 hours for the length of a spell of unemployment currently in progress. noneconomic reasons and usually work full time. Hence, it should not be confused with a completed spell of The distribution of employment by hours worked relates unemployment. to persons “at work” during the survey week. At-work data Reasons for unemployment are divided into four major differ from data on total employment because the latter in groups: (1) Job losers are persons whose employment ended clude persons in the zero-hours-worked category, “with a involuntarily and who immediately began looking for work, job but not at work. ’ Included in this latter group are https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 136 persons who were on vacation, ill, involved in a labor dis pute, or otherwise absent from their jobs for voluntary, noneconomic reasons. These persons are classified accord ing to whether they usually work full or part time. Occupation, industry, and class of worker data for the em ployed refer to the job held during the survey week. Per sons with two jobs or more are classified according to the job in which they worked the most hours during the survey week. The unemployed are classified according to the last full-time civilian job held for 2 weeks or more. Beginning with 1983 data, all occupational and industry data presented in this bulletin are coded according to the classification sys tems used in the 1980 census, rather than the 1970 census systems used through 1982. While this conversion had little effect on industry-related data, the new occupational categories are so radically different that their implementa tion represents a break in historical data series. Additional information on the 1980 census occupational and industrial classification systems appears in “Revisions in the Current https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Population Survey Beginning in January 1983” in the Febru ary 1983 issue of Employment and Earnings. Race and Hispanic origin. Beginning with 1981 annual averages, Geographic Profile presents racial data for white and black workers. Before 1981, racial data were published for white and “black and other” workers. The “other” category consists primarily of American Indians, Alaskan Natives, and Asians and Pacific Islanders. Hispanic origin refers to persons who identified themselves in the enumeration process as Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Central or South American, or of other Hispanic origin or descent. Persons of Hispanic origin may be of any race; thus they are included in both the white and black population groups. A more detailed description of the concepts and defini tions used in the survey appears in Concepts and Methods Used in Labor Force Statistics Derived from the Current Population Survey (BLS Report 463) and the Explanatory Notes of the BLS monthly publication Employment and Earnings. 137 Appendix B. Sampling and Estimation Procedures and Sampling Error Tables The estimates presented in this bulletin are based on an nual averages of monthly data obtained from the CPS—a sam ple survey of the civilian noninstitutional population. The survey is conducted each month by the Bureau of the Cen sus for BLS, and provides comprehensive data on the labor force, the employed, and the unemployed, including such characteristics as age, sex, race, Hispanic origin, marital sta tus, occupation, and industry. The survey also provides data on the characteristics of those not in the labor force. The information is collected by trained interviewers from a scien tifically selected sample designed to represent the civilian noninsitutional population. Each month, about 59,500 occupied housing units are eligible for interview. Respon dents are interviewed using a standardized questionnaire to obtain information about the employment status of each household member 16 years of age and over. The reference period is the calendar week, Sunday through Saturday, which includes the 12th of the month. This is known as the survey week. Actual field interviewing is conducted during the week which includes the 19th of the month. Inmates of institutions, members of the Armed Forces, and persons under 14 years of age are not covered in the regular monthly enumerations; data on members of the Armed Forces and persons under 16 are excluded from the popula tion and labor force statistics shown in the bulletin. Sampling procedures The 1987 sample encompasses 729 sample areas compris ing over 1,000 counties and cities, with coverage in every State and the District of Columbia. It is based to a large ex tent on information about the distribution of the population as reported in the 1980 decennial census. These areas were selected by dividing the entire area of the United States into 1,973 primary sampling units (PSU’s). With some minor ex ceptions, a PSU consists of a county or number of contigu ous counties. Most metropolitan areas constitute separate PSU’s. To improve the efficiency of the sample, the 1,973 PSU’s were grouped into strata within each State. Then, one PSU was selected from each stratum, with the probability of selec tion proportionate to the population size in the psu. psu’s in strata by themselves are self-representing, and generally https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis are the most populated in each State. Other strata were formed by combining psu’s which were similar in such characteristics as population growth, proportion of blacks and Hispanics, occupation/industry, and age/sex distribution. psu’s selected from these strata are non-self-representing, since each one chosen represents the entire stratum. Within each of the selected psu’s, the number of house holds to be enumerated each month is determined in two steps. First, a sample of census enumeration districts (ED’s) is selected using the population size probability selection procedure. ED’s are administrative units and contain, on the average, about 300 households. Second, clusters of approx imately four addresses (contiguous wherever possible) are selected to be enumerated within each designated ED. Part of the sample is changed, or rotated, each month. A primary reason for rotating the sample is to minimize the lack of cooperation which may result from interviewing a constant panel indefinitely. The rotation plan provides for three-fourths of the sample to be identical from one month to the next and one-half to be identical with the same month a year earlier. Estimating methods Under the estimating methods used, all of the results for a given month become available simultaneously and are based on returns from the entire panel of respondents. The esti mation procedure involves the weighting up, or inflating, of the data from each sample person to develop estimates for the entire population from which the sample was drawn. The basic weights, which are the inverse of the sampling ratios (defined as the number of sample households divided by total households in the State), are adjusted to better reflect the entire population, as described below. 1. Noninterview adjustment. The weights for all interviewed households are inflated to account for occupied sampled households for which no information was obtained because of impassable roads, refusals, unavailability of the respon dent, or other reasons. The proportion of sample households not interviewed for these reasons generally varies from 4 to 5 percent. 138 2. Ratio estimates. The distribution of the population as es timated by the sample may differ somewhat each month, by chance, from that of the population as a whole in such charac teristics as age, sex, ethnic origin, and residence. Since these characteristics are closely correlated with labor force par ticipation and other principal measurements made from the sample, the latter estimates can be substantially improved when adjusted appropriately to conform to the known dis tribution of these population characteristics. This is accom plished through two stages of ratio estimation as follows: a. First-stage ratio estimate. As explained above, non-selfrepresenting PSU’s are chosen to represent not only them selves, but also other unsampled areas. The first-stage ratio adjustment procedure is designed to correct for the differ ences that existed at the time of the the 1980 census between the distribution of the population by race in the non-selfrepresenting sample areas and the corresponding distribu tion in the entire geographic area from which the non-selfrepresenting areas were selected. The adjustment is made at the State level for each of the 43 States which contain non self-representing areas by the race categories of black and non-black. The first-stage adjustment factors are derived us ing the non-self-representing psu’s in the sample, and hence, are recomputed only when a new PSU is rotated into the sample. b. Second-stage ratio estimate. This stage is designed to adjust the inflated first-stage estimates to conform to the most recent distribution of the entire U.S. population by age-sexrace-Hispanic origin and is conducted in three steps. In the first step, the sample population and the labor force estimates are adjusted within each State and the District of Columbia using an independent control for the population 16 years and over for that area. In effect, the ratio of the independent and sample population is used to inflate the sam ple labor force estimates. The second step involves an ad justment by Hispanic origin to a national estimate for eight age-sex categories by Hispanic and non-Hispanic origin.1 In the third step, a national adjustment is made by the race categories of white, black, and other races to independent estimates by age and sex. The white and black categories contain 32 age-sex groups each while the other races category has 6 age-sex cells. The entire second-stage ratio estimation procedure is iter ated six times and, when completed, insures that the adjust ed sample population estimates, both for the States and the national age-sex-Hispanic origin categories, will be virtual ly equal to the independent population estimates for these categories. The monthly independent State controls for the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and over are based on an arithmetic extrapolation of the trend in population growth using the two most recent July 1 estimates, with all State estimates prorated to a current estimate of the U.S. popula tion. State estimates by age for July 1 are published annually in Current Population Reports, Series P-25. Descriptions of the methodology used in developing State totals and the age estimates are available in Reports 640 and 1010, respectively, of that series. 3. Composite estimate procedure. In deriving the statistics for a given month, a composite estimating procedure is used to take account of net changes in the sample results from the previous month for the continuing 75 percent of the households in the sample. It is a weighted average of the data from the current and previous months, and includes an ad ditional term which is an estimate of the net difference between incoming and continuing parts of the current month’s sample. Almost all estimates of month-to-month changes are improved by this procedure. Most estimates of levels are also improved, but to a lesser extent. Reliability of the estimates Since the estimates in this bulletin are based upon a sam ple of the population rather than a complete count, they may differ from the figures that would have been obtained if it had been possible to take a complete census using the same schedules and procedures as are used in the CPS. There are two types of errors in an estimate based on a sample survey—sampling and nonsampling. The sampling error ta bles in this report primarily indicate the magnitude of the sampling error. They also partially measure the effect of some nonsampling errors in response and enumeration, but do not measure any systematic biases in the data. In general, the error of a sample estimate varies inversely with the size of the sample and directly with the size of the estimate. Hence, an estimate for a subgroup constituting a small proportion of a population will tend to have smaller absolute (and larger relative) error than an estimate for a sub group constituting a large porportion of that same population. 1 Prior to January 1985, there was no separate control for Hispanics in the second-stage ratio estimation procedure. These controls are prepared by carrying forward the 1980 census count for Hispanics by adding esti mated Hispanic births and immigrants and subtracting estimated Hispanic deaths and emigrants to yield an estimate of the Hispanic population by age and sex. In addition, the second-stage ratio estimation procedure was revised in January 1986 to reflect an explicit allowance for net undocumented immigra tion (mostly Hispanic) since April 1, 1980 (the census date) and an increase in the estimate of emigration of legal foreign-bom residents, also since 1980. The nature and effect of these changes on the labor force estimates are dis cussed in detail in ‘‘Changes in the Estimation Procedure in the Current Population Survey Beginning in January 1986” in the February 1986 issue of Employment and Earnings. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Reliability standards Since the CPS is designed to produce both national and State estimates, the proportion of the total population sam pled and, hence, the sampling ratios differ among the States. In general, the smaller the population of the State, the larger the sampling proportion. For example, in Alaska approximately 139 1 in every 200 households was sampled each month in 1987 whereas in California the sample covered about 1 in every 2,200 households. Nevertheless, the size of the sample in California is 4 times larger than in Alaska because Califor nia has a larger percentage of the national population. Differences in the probability of selecting each household in each State are necessary to obtain total unemployment levels meeting a minimum level of reliability—a maximum expected annual coefficient of variation of 10 percent, at one standard error, given a 6-percent unemployment rate. Before CPS labor force data for a State or area can be used as the official estimates in the Federal-State Cooperative Program, the size of the sample for that area must be large enough to produce estimates meeting that minimum standard of reliability. Publication standards for State and area cps data In order to achieve comparability of the data for regions, divisions, States, metropolitan areas, and cities for publica tion purposes, a unique requirement for minimum labor force, employment, and unemployment had to be developed for each area. This requirement is based on the known differ ences in sampling ratios among these areas. Before estimates are published for a specific category, a predetermined “crit ical cell” must meet the comparable minimum publication standard for national CPS data. As a result of this require ment, minimum bases for publication have been developed for each area. Table B-l lists the minimum necessary base for publication of data in each of the regions, divisions, States, the District of Columbia, and the metropolitan areas and cities appearing in this bulletin. Estimates are not shown when they do not meet the mini mum base for the State or area listed in table B-l. In tables showing the labor force status of the population, the critical cell is the size of the labor force of the particular population group. In all other tables, the determining factor or critical cell is the size of the base of the distribution, i.e., the size of total employment or unemployment for that area or popu lation subgroup. Data are not published for any cell with fewer than 500 persons or less than 0.5 percent. Using the sampling error tables Tables B-2 through B-37 provide sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level (1.6 times one standard error) for major labor force characteristics. They indicate the order of magnitude of the sampling error rather than the precise amount of the possible error in an estimate. Table B-14 shows that an estimate of 50,000 unemployed persons (total or white) in Alabama will have an absolute sampling error of 11,000, and a relative sampling error of 22 percent. In comparison, an estimate of 100,000 unem ployed persons in Alabama has an absolute sampling error of 15,000 and a relative sampling error of 15 percent. The statement that unemployment in Alabama is between https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 140 39,000 and 61,000 in the first instance, and between 85,000 and 115,000 in the second, is made with 90-percent confi dence. If repeated samples were drawn from the same popu lation and a confidence interval (based on the sample estimate plus and minus the sampling error) were constructed for each sample estimate, the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within 90 percent of these intervals. Hence, we can be 90-percent confident that the interval constructed does, in fact, contain the true value. To calculate a 68-percent interval (two chances out of three), multiply the sampling error shown by 0.63. To con vert the sampling error to 95-percent confidence (19 chances out of 20), multiply the sampling error by 1.23. For the example given above, the sampling error at 90-percent con fidence was 11,000. At 68-percent confidence, the error would be about 6,900 (11,000 x 0.63 = 6,930). At 95-percent confidence, the error would be about 13,500 (11,000 x 1.23 = 13,530). To compute the error of a difference from the tables, an additional step is required. If, for instance, one wishes to know whether a change in the unemployment rate from 1985 to 1987 in a particular area is statistically significant, or whether the difference in the unemployment rate between two areas or population groups is statistically meaningful, the significance of the difference needs to be computed. To test for the significance of a difference, the following formula should be used: Ed = V E* + E22 - C where: Ej = the sampling error of one group or year E2 - the sampling error of another group or year C = the covariance (or relationship) term between Ej and E2 Ed = the sampling error of the difference. The Ej and the E2 must be found in the appropriate Geo graphic Profile for each year, since the size of the samples and, consequently, sampling errors may differ from year to year. Estimates for the “C” term for areas in this bulletin are not available. (If the relationship between the two groups or years is small, the “C’ term may be ignored. If, however, there is a strong positive relationship between the two groups, then the error computed without the “C” term will be over stated.) An example will show how this significance test is applied. Suppose one wished to know whether a hypotheti cal change in the CPS unemployment rate in Alaska from 10.0 percent in 1986 to 8.0 in 1987 is significant. Assume that the labor force was about 100,000 in both years. Table B-20 in the 1986 Geographic Profile gives the error for a 10.0-percent unemployment rate as 1.33, and table B-20 in this year’s bulletin gives the error for an 8.0-percent unem ployment rate as 1.23. Using the formula described above, the following would result: E, = 1.33, E2 = 1.23 Ej + X = error of the F (21,000) Y = error of the G (15,000) = 3.282 E = error of the S (18,000). V 3.282 = 1.81 Assuming a negligible “C” term, the error of the differ ence is about 1.8. Since the actual change (2.0 percent) exceeds the error of the difference, it can be stated, with 90-percent confidence, that the difference in rates is attributa ble to factors other than sampling error alone. To derive a sampling error for a given estimate, it may be necessary to use interpolation or extrapolation. For ex ample, table B-14 contains no sampling error for an estimate of 150,000 unemployed persons in Alabama. The following formula shows how to interpolate for an estimate of 150,000 in Alabama: Es = [[(S-G) / (F-G)] x (X-Y)] + Y where: F = published size immediately above the size desired (200,000) G = published size immediately below the size desired (100,000) S = size desired (150,000) https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis If the sample estimate lies outside the boundaries of the error tables, extrapolation can be used to approximate the sampling error. The formula for extrapolation is the same as that for interpolation; however, the “F” term is the highest value in the table and the “G” term becomes the next highest value. Derivation of sampling errors These State and area sampling errors are developed using a generalized procedure and are not based on the sample data for each individual area. As with all sampling error tables produced for CPS State and area data, a number of approxi mations were required in order to derive sampling errors that would be applicable to a wide variety of items. As a result, these sampling errors provide an indication of the order of magnitude of a sampling error rather than a precise sampling error for any specific item. The sampling error tables are derived from standard error equations and special parameters developed by the Bureau of the Census. These may be ob tained from the bls upon request. 141 Contents—Publication Standards and Sampling Error Tables Page Tables: B-l. Minimum bases required for publication of State, Census region and division, and metropolitan area data................................................................................................ Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level by Census region and division: B-2. Estimated numbers of unemployed total or white persons ................................................. B-3. Estimated numbers of unemployed black persons.................................................................. B-4. Estimated numbers of unemployed persons of Hispanic origin........................................... B-5. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or whitepersons........................ B-6. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for black persons.................................... B-7. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for persons of Hispanicorigin............... B-8. Estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons .................................................... B-9. Estimated unemployment rates for black persons.................................................................. B-10. Estimated unemployment rates for persons of Hispanic origin ........................................... B-l 1 Civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons....................................... B-12. Civilian labor force participation rates for black persons..................................................... B-13. Civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanic origin.............................. Sampling error at the 90-percent confidence level by State: B-l4. Estimated numbers of unemployed total or white persons ................................................. B-15. Estimated numbers of unemployed black persons.............................................................. B-l6. Estimated numbers of unemployed persons of Hispanic origin........................................... B-17. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or white persons..................... B-l8. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for black persons.................................... B-19. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for persons of Hispanic origin............. B-20. Estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons ................................................... B-21. Estimated unemployment rates for black persons.................................................................. B-22. Estimated unemployment rates for persons of Hispanic origin ........................................... B-23. Civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons....................................... B-24. Civilian labor force participation rates for black persons................................................. B-25. Civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanic origin.............................. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for selected metropolitan areas and cities: B-26. Estimated numbers of unemployed total or white persons ............................................... B-27. Estimated numbers of unemployed black persons.............................................................. B-28. Estimated numbers of unemployed persons of Hispanic origin........................................... B-29. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or white persons..................... B-30. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for black persons.................................... B-31. Estimated labor force and employment numbers for persons of Hispanic origin............. B-32. Estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons................................................... B-33. Estimated unemployment rates for black persons.................................................................. B-34. Estimated unemployment rates for persons of Hispanic origin ....................................... B-35. Civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons....................................... B-36. Civilian labor force participation rates for black persons............................................... B-37. Civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanicorigin................................ https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 142 243 144 144 144 145 146 146 148 150 151 152 154 156 158 159 160 161 163 164 166 169 171 173 177 180 183 184 185 186 187 188 190 193 195 197 200 202 Table B-1. Minimum bases required for publication of Census region and division, State, and metropolitan area data (In thousands) State or area Minimum base Northeast .................................................................................................. New England........................................................................................... 28 West South Central................................................................................ Pacific........................................................................................................ State or area 22 30 35 35 36 43 36 42 47 43 31 48 52 58 40 23 19 31 20 Chicago PMSA........................................................................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA...................................................................... Alaska ......................................................................................................... Arizona ...................................................................................................... Arkansas ................................................................................................... California ................................................................................................... Delaware .................................................................................................... District of Columbia ................................................................................. Minimum base Metropolitan areas:1 51 7 66 Denver-Boulder CMSA........................................................................... Detroit PMSA .......................................................................................... 23 50 47 37 8 8 35 33 31 31 43 31 38 27 31 37 43 Kansas City............................................................................................. Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA......................................................... 38 32 Memphis ................................................................................................... 44 Milwaukee PMSA.................................................................................... Minneapolis-St. Paul............................................................................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA............................................................................ 44 48 31 47 32 59 Hawaii......................................................................................................... Idaho........................................................................................................... Illinois......... ................................................................................................ Indiana........................................................................................................ 12 11 35 45 28 26 39 50 13 New York PMSA.............................................. Newark PMSA................. Philadelphia PMSA ................................................................................ Maryland.................................................................................................... Massachusetts.......................................................................................... Missouri ..................................................................................................... Montana .................................................................................................... 40 19 28 49 26 46 9 32 31 52 21 New Hampshire........................................................................................ 25 14 New Jersey............................................................................................... New Mexico .............................................................................................. New York .................................................................................................. North Carolina .......................................................................................... North Dakota ............................................................................................ Ohio ............................................................................................................ Oklahoma.......................................................................................... Oregon........................................................................................................ Pennsylvania............................................................................................. 23 28 30 19 14 32 40 41 34 13 South Carolina....................................................................... South Dakota............................................................................................ Tennessee ................................................................................................ Texas ......................................................................................................... Utah .......................................................................................................... Vermont..................................................................................................... Virginia........................................................................................................ Washington.................................................................................... West Virginia............................................................................................. Wisconsin.................................................................................................. Wyoming ................................................................................................... 30 7 47 51 23 7 59 65 18 50 7 1 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis San Diego................................................................................................ 52 52 Seattle PMSA.......................................................................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater...................................................... 50 31 Cities: Cleveland................................................................................................. Dallas ........................................................................................................ Detroit.......................................... ............................................................. Houston..................................................................................................... Indianapolis ............................................................................................. 31 43 27 43 44 San Diego...........................................„................................................... San Francisco......................................................................................... 52 52 Statistical Areas (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, “Geographic Boundary Definitions". 143 Table B-2. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed total or white persons by Census region and division (In thousands) Estimated level Census region and division 25 50 100 Northeast .......................................... New England ................................. Middle Atlantic............................... 5 4 5 7 10 14 6 9 12 7 10 15 16 14 17 Midwest............................................. East North Central........................ West North Central....................... 6 9 12 6 8 12 8 12 19 19 19 24 24 24 29 29 29 34 34 6 17 17 17 South................................................. South Atlantic ................................ East South Central........................ West South Central....................... 6 9 13 20 6 18 17 19 18 25 24 27 25 31 29 33 31 35 34 19 16 24 20 26 30 24 31 West.................................................... Mountain......................................... Pacific.............................................. 8 12 7 10 6 9 14 13 6 9 7 9 5 6 200 250 400 600 800 1,000 1,500 20 24 28 31 38 21 _ _ 25 29 33 - - 38 37 46 45 53 - - 40 37 48 45 56 62 36 40 48 - - 34 38 46 53 48 - 12 19 22 20 17 14 18 10 13 _ 20 2,000 - 2,500 - _ _ _ 36 40 - Table B-3. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed black persons by Census region and division (In thousands) Estimated level Census region and division 2 Northeast ............................................. New England ................................... Middle Atlantic................................. 10 5 1 2 3 3 3 5 4 5 3 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 1 2 2 2 Midwest................................................ East North Central.......................... West North Central......................... 2 South.................................................... South Atlantic.................................. East South Central ......................... West South Central ........................ 2 West ..................................................... Mountain............................................ Pacific................................................ 2 2 2 2 2 2 20 3 1 2 2 3 4 3 4 25 50 5 7 _ _ 100 - - - 23 23 28 - - - 20 26 24 31 29 36 40 27 - - - - - - - 16 16 8 12 8 12 6 6 13 5 6 9 9 6 7 7 10 10 14 14 9 12 _ - 18 18 12 6 7 - _ 6 _ 1,000 15 8 6 800 15 6 4 600 _ 5 5 5 6 400 11 8 6 250 _ 5 6 200 10 12 18 17 19 19 19 22 21 17 _ 9 13 18 Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed persons of Hispanic origin by Census region and division (In thousands) Estimated level Census region and division 5 10 20 25 50 100 3 3 3 5 5 7 10 _ _ 5 5 8 11 12 200 250 400 - - - - - - 18 20 25 13 19 21 9 13 18 20 8 11 10 14 19 21 Northeast ........................................... New England ................................. Middle Atlantic............................... 2 Midwest.............................................. East North Central ........................ West North Central....................... 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 8 6 8 South .................................................. South Atlantic ................................ East South Central........................ West South Central....................... 3 3 4 4 6 6 9 13 5 6 8 12 - _ _ 3 4 6 _ 7 9 3 4 3 4 6 6 5 5 7 West.................................................... Mountain......................................... Pacific .............................................. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 2 2 2 3 6 _ - 144 - - 26 - Table B-5. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or white persons by Census region and division (In thousands) Estimated level Census region and division 10 20 25 50 Northeast ........................................... New England ................................. Middle Atlantic................................ 4 3 4 5 4 5 6 8 5 7 9 6 8 12 Midwest .............................................. East North Central ........................ West North Central ....................... 4 4 5 6 7 7 7 10 14 13 14 South .................................................. South Atlantic ................................ East South Central........................ West South Central....................... 5 5 5 7 7 7 8 12 8 11 8 11 6 8 9 13 West.................................................... Mountain.......................................... Pacific .............................................. 5 5 5 7 7 7 8 11 7 11 8 11 6 6 10 10 100 200 250 400 800 1,000 1,500 2,000 11 16 13 16 17 15 18 22 19 23 31 26 32 35 29 36 42 34 44 48 38 50 19 19 22 20 22 27 27 28 38 38 39 43 42 44 52 51 52 60 58 59 24 26 25 25 29 33 31 32 37 47 43 44 52 52 48 49 57 64 59 59 69 25 23 25 32 29 32 44 40 45 49 45 50 60 53 61 30,000 35,000 40,000 _ 17 16 16 19 21 22 23 26 22 16 15 16 21 23 73 67 66 79 69 59 70 Estimated level 2,500 5,000 7,500 10,000 12,500 15,000 20,000 25,000 96 102 106 109 104 86 93 97 _ 98 _ 91 _ - _ - _ - 130 117 137 119 144 115 144 96 136 . Northeast............................................. New England .................................... Middle Atlantic................................. 54 41 55 73 47 74 Midwest................................................ East North Central.......................... West North Central......................... 67 65 64 91 87 80 108 121 102 111 _ _ 81 70 - - - - - - - South.................................................... South Atlantic .................................. East South Central ......................... West South Central ........................ 82 75 72 87 113 135 117 82 126 153 128 166 134 178 137 194 131 203 108 207 205 197 _ _ 129 _ 123 _ 107 _ - _ _ _ _ - - - - West ..................................................... Mountain............................................ Pacific................................................ 77 64 77 104 72 103 122 135 143 148 149 138 _ _ _ - - - https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 101 86 113 86 41 58 119 _ _ _ _ 128 132 131 113 145 - _ - Table B-6. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for black persons by Census region and division (In thousands) Estimated level Census region and division 10 20 Northeast .......................................... New England ................................. Middle Atlantic............................... 2 Midwest............................................. East North Central........................ West North Central....................... 25 50 100 200 250 400 600 800 1,000 11 12 15 18 21 24 29 33 37 1,500 2,000 2,500 5,000 7.500 _ - _ - 3 3 4 4 3 4 5 5 8 7 9 10 8 11 12 16 19 -22 24 - 6 30 34 - 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 4 5 6 9 9 14 14 15 18 18 19 35 34 40 39 44 43 - 25 25 - 28 28 7 13 13 13 22 10 - - - - South ................................................. South Atlantic ................................ East South Central........................ West South Central....................... 4 4 5 4 6 9 9 13 13 15 19 19 21 42 41 45 38 51 50 53 46 64 86 _ _ _ 9 38 37 40 34 _ 6 33 32 35 30 66 6 27 27 29 25 59 58 7 7 7 7 - - - West.................................................... Mountain......................................... Pacific.............................................. 3 4 3 4 5 4 5 6 2 2 6 2 3 6 10 5 7 21 21 23 12 18 20 9 7 13 10 13 10 22 53 . _ _ 91 _ 109 _ 14 18 22 25 28 34 _ _ _ - - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ 15 19 23 27 30 36 - - - - . Table B-7. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for persons of Hispanic origin by Census region and division (In thousands) Estimated level Census region and division 25 50 100 200 250 13 14 400 600 800 18 22 25 28 34 18 22 26 29 21 26 25 Northeast............................................. New England................................... Middle Atlantic................................ 4 4 5 6 9 5 8 11 6 9 13 Midwest................................................ East North Central.......................... West North Central......................... 5 5 7 7 9 11 15 14 17 16 13 - - 12 17 24 15 27 17 34 25 19 South.................................................... South Atlantic.................................. East South Central ......................... West South Central ........................ West .................................................... Mountain........................................... Pacific................................................ https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 6 8 8 5 5 9 13 7 10 8 11 7 9 8 10 11 _ 18 14 15 13 _ 14 20 1,000 2,000 2,500 5,000 35 - - - 1,500 - - - - - 48 30 53 33 65 21 41 26 75 83 28 36 43 50 55 67 76 - - 21 27 29 26 33 36 32 38 41 37 42 45 41 51 59 65 89 50 57 63 84 21 23 19 21 146 _ 115 Index to tables B-8 to B-13 of sampling errors for rates by Census region and division Table Census region and division Northeast ........ New England Middle Atlantic Midwest ................... East North Central West North Central South ....................... South Atlantic .. .. East South Central West South Central West........ Mountain Pacific . . https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 147 Table B-8. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons by Census region and division Census region and division and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 4 1 2 7.08 4.48 3.17 2.24 9.95 6.29 4.45 3.15 2.81 1.99 1.41 6 8 10 15 20 25 Part 1: Northeast Region and Middle Atlantic and Mountain Divisions 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7.500 .................................................... 2.00 1.42 1.00 .71 .63 .50 .41 .35 .32 .26 .22 .20 .14 1.00 .89 .70 .57 .50 .45 .36 .31 .28 .20 .12 .10 .09 .16 .14 .13 .08 .07 .06 .12 .10 .09 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 6.10 3.86 50 ......................................................... 1.22 .86 .61 8.57 5.42 3.83 2.71 2.42 1.71 10,000 .................................................. 12,500 .................................................. 15,000 .................................................. 20,000 .................................................. 25,000 .................................................. 13.90 8.79 6.22 4.39 3.93 2.78 1.97 1.39 1.24 .98 .80 .69 .62 .51 .44 .39 .28 .23 16.80 10.63 7.51 5.31 4.75 3.36 2.38 1.68 1.50 1.19 .97 .84 .75 .61 .53 .48 .34 .27 .24 .20 .18 .16 .14 .21 .19 .17 .15 .12 19.15 12.11 8.56 21.12 13.36 9.44 6.06 5.42 3.83 2.71 1.91 1.71 1.35 6.68 5.97 1.11 .96 .86 .70 1.22 1.06 .61 .54 .38 .31 .27 .24 .22 4.22 2.99 2.11 1.89 1.49 .94 .77 .67 .60 .42 .35 .30 .27 .24 .19 .17 .19 16.49 10.43 7.38 5.22 4.66 3.30 2.33 1.65 1.48 1.17 .95 .83 .74 .60 .52 .47 .33 .27 18.19 11.50 8.14 5.75 5.15 3.64 2.57 1.82 1.63 1.29 1.05 .91 .81 .67 .58 .52 .37 .30 .21 24.96 15.78 11.16 7.89 7.06 4.99 3.53 2.50 2.23 1.77 1.44 1.25 1.12 .91 .79 .71 .50 .41 .35 .32 .29 .25 .23 27.73 17.54 12.40 8.77 7.84 5.55 3.92 2.77 2.48 1.96 1.60 1.39 1.24 1.01 .88 .79 .56 .46 .40 .35 .32 .28 .25 29.74 18.81 13.30 9.40 8.41 5.95 4.21 2.97 2.66 2.10 1.72 1.49 1.33 1.09 .94 .84 .60 .49 .42 .38 .35 .30 .27 Part 2: New England Division 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 1,500 .................................................... .................................................... 2,000 2,500 .................................................... .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7,500 .................................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 2.73 1.93 1.72 .55 .43 .35 .30 .27 .22 .19 .17 .12 .10 1.21 .86 .77 .61 .49 .43 .38 .31 .27 .24 .17 .14 11.97 7.57 5.35 3.79 3.39 2.39 1.69 1.20 1.07 .85 .69 .60 .54 .44 .38 .34 .24 14.47 9.15 6.47 4.58 4.09 2.89 2.05 1.45 1.29 1.02 .84 .72 .65 .53 .46 .41 .29 .24 .20 148 21.50 13.60 9.62 6.80 6.08 4.30 3.04 2.15 1.92 1.52 1.24 1.08 .96 .79 .68 .61 .43 .36 23.89 15.11 10.69 7.56 6.76 4.78 3.38 2.39 2.14 1.69 1.38 1.20 1.07 .88 .76 .68 .48 .40 25.63 16.21 11.46 8.10 7.25 5.13 3.63 2.56 2.29 1.81 1.48 1.29 1.15 .94 .82 .73 .52 .43 Table B-8. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons by Census region and division—Continued Census region and division and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 4 2 6 8 10 15 20 25 Part 3: Midwest, South, and West Regions, and East North Central, West North Central, South Atlantic, West South Central, and Pacific Divisions 2 ............................................................. 5............................................................. 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7,500 .................................................... 10,000 .................................................. 12,500 .................................................. 15,000 .................................................. 20,000 .................................................. .................................................. 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000 50,000 .................................................. .................................................. .................................................. .................................................. 8.85 5.60 3.96 2.80 2.50 1.77 1.25 .89 .79 .63 .51 .44 .40 .32 .28 .25 .18 .14 .13 .11 .10 .09 .08 .07 .07 .06 .06 12.40 7.85 5.55 3.92 3.51 2.48 1.75 1.24 1.11 .88 .72 .62 .55 .45 .39 .35 .25 .20 .18 .16 .14 .12 .11 .10 .09 17.22 10.89 7.70 5.45 4.87 3.44 2.44 1.72 1.54 1.22 .99 .86 .77 20.69 13.09 9.26 6.54 5.85 4.14 2.93 2.07 1.85 1.46 1.20 1.04 .93 .76 .65 .59 .41 .34 .29 .26 .24 .63 .54 .49 .34 .28 .24 .22 .20 .17 .21 .19 .16 .14 .13 .09 .08 .12 .11 13.69 19.08 12.07 8.53 6.03 5.40 3.82 2.70 1.91 1.71 1.35 23.43 14.82 10.48 7.41 6.63 4.69 3.31 2.34 2.10 1.66 1.35 1.17 1.05 .86 .74 .66 .47 .38 .33 .30 .27 .24 .21 25.66 16.23 11.47 8.11 7.26 5.13 3.63 2.57 2.30 1.81 1.48 1.28 1.15 .94 .81 .73 .51 .42 .37 .33 .30 .26 .23 .17 .16 .15 .13 .19 .18 .17 .15 .21 .20 .19 23.03 14.57 10.30 7.28 6.51 4.61 3.26 2.30 2.06 1.63 1.33 1.15 1.03 .84 73 .65 .46 .38 26.19 16.56 11.71 8.28 7.41 5.24 3.70 2.62 2.34 1.85 1.51 1.31 1.17 .96 .83 .74 .53 .43 28.82 18.23 12.89 9.12 8.15 5.77 4.08 .17 29.72 18.79 13.29 9.40 8.41 5.94 4.20 2.97 32.22 20.38 14.41 10.19 9.11 6.45 4.56 3.22 2.66 2.10 1.72 2.88 2.28 1.86 1.61 1.49 1.33 1.09 .94 .84 .60 .49 .43 .38 .35 .30 .27 .25 .23 .22 .20 1.44 1.18 1.02 .92 .65 .53 .46 .42 .38 .33 .30 .28 .26 .24 .22 33.53 21.20 14.99 10.60 9.48 6.71 4.74 3.35 3.00 2.37 1.94 1.68 1.50 1.23 1.07 .95 .68 .56 .49 .44 .40 .35 .32 .29 .28 .26 .24 Part 4: East South Central Division 2 ............................................................. 5............................................................. 10 .......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 .......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 200 250 ........................................................ .......... ............................................. ........................................................ 400 ........................................................ 600 .............. ......................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7,500 .................................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 9.75 6.17 4.36 3.08 2.76 1.95 1.38 .97 .87 .69 .56 .49 .44 .36 .31 .28 .20 .16 8.66 6.12 4.33 3.87 2.74 1.94 1.37 1.22 .97 .79 .68 .61 .50 .43 .39 .27 .22 1.10 .95 .85 .70 .60 .54 .38 .31 149 2.88 2.58 2.04 1.67 1.44 1.29 1.06 .92 .82 .58 .48 33.87 21.42 15.15 10.71 9.58 6.77 4.79 3.39 3.03 2.40 1.96 1.70 1.52 1.24 1.08 .97 .69 .57 37.37 23.64 16.71 11.82 10.57 7.48 5.29 3.74 3.35 2.65 2.16 39.75 25.14 17.78 12.57 11.24 7.95 5.62 3.98 3.56 2.82 2.30 1.88 1.68 1.37 2.00 1.79 1.19 1.07 .76 .63 1.47 1.27 1.14 .82 .68 Table B-9. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for black persons by Census region and division Census region and division and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 6 8 10 15 22.63 14.31 27.32 17.28 10.12 7.15 12.22 8.64 6.40 4.53 3.20 2.26 7.73 5.46 3.86 2.73 2.44 1.93 1.58 1.36 20 25 Part 1: Northeast Region and Middle Atlantic Division 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ..................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 7.33 4.64 3.28 2.32 2.07 1.47 1.04 .73 10.34 6.54 4.63 3.27 2.93 2.07 1.46 1.03 .93 .73 .60 .52 .46 .38 .33 .29 14.55 9.20 6.51 4.60 4.12 2.91 2.06 1.45 1.30 1.03 .84 .73 .65 .53 .46 .41 17.72 9.09 5.75 4.07 2.87 2.57 1.82 1.29 .91 .81 12.79 8.09 5.72 4.04 3.62 2.56 1.81 1.28 1.14 15.58 9.85 6.97 4.93 4.41 3.11 9.08 5.74 4.06 2.87 2.57 1.82 1.28 .91 .81 .64 .52 .45 .41 .33 .29 .26 .18 .15 12.77 8.07 5.71 4.04 3.61 2.55 1.81 1.28 1.14 .90 .74 .64 .57 .47 .40 .36 .26 17.85 11.29 7.98 5.65 5.05 3.57 2.52 1.79 1.60 1.26 1.03 .89 .80 .65 .56 .51 .36 .29 21.62 13.67 9.67 6.84 .61 .43 .35 .78 .70 .49 .40 9.61 6.08 4.30 3.04 2.72 1.92 1.36 .96 13.54 8.56 6.06 4.28 3.83 2.71 1.91 1.35 18.99 .86 .68 .56 1.21 .96 .48 .43 .35 .30 .68 .61 23.05 14.58 10.31 7.29 6.52 4.61 3.26 2.31 2.06 1.63 1.33 1.15 1.03 .84 .73 26.38 16.69 11.80 8.34 7.46 5.28 3.73 2.64 2.36 1.87 1.52 1.32 1.18 .96 .83 .66 .52 .42 .37 .33 .27 .23 .21 11.21 7.93 5.60 5.01 3.54 2.51 1.77 1.58 1.25 1.02 .89 .79 .65 .56 .50 20.35 12.87 9.10 6.44 5.76 4.07 2.88 2.03 1.82 1.44 1.17 1.02 .91 .74 .64 .57 2.02 1.60 1.31 1.13 1.01 .83 31.09 19.66 13.90 9.83 8.79 6.22 4.40 3.11 2.78 2.20 1.79 1.55 1.39 1.13 .98 .71 .64 1.22 1.00 .86 .77 19.89 12.58 8.89 6.29 5.63 3.98 2.81 1.99 1.78 24.02 15.19 10.74 7.59 6.79 4.80 3.40 2.40 2.15 27.34 17.29 27.26 17.24 12.19 8.62 7.71 5.45 3.85 2.73 2.44 1.93 1.57 1.36 32.36 20.47 14.47 10.23 9.15 6.47 4.58 3.24 2.89 2.29 1.87 1.62 1.45 1.18 36.14 .88 34.23 21.65 15.31 10.83 9.68 6.85 4.84 3.42 3.06 2.42 1.97 1.71 1.53 1.25 1.08 .96 Part 2: New England and Mountain Divisions 2............................................................ 5............................................................ 6.44 4.08 10......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 2.88 2.04 50 ......................................................... 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 1.82 1.29 .91 .64 .58 2.20 1.56 1.39 17.89 11.31 8.00 5.66 5.06 3.58 2.53 1.79 1.60 12.22 8.64 7.73 5.47 3.86 2.73 2.44 30.11 19.04 13.46 9.52 8.52 6.02 4.26 3.01 2.69 Part 3: Midwest, South, and West Regions, and East North Central, West North Central, and South Atlantic Divisions 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 20 25 ......................................................... ......................................................... ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ................................. ..................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7,500 .................................................... .21 6.11 4.32 3.06 2.16 1.93 1.53 1.25 1.08 .97 .79 .68 24.67 15.60 11.03 7.80 6.98 4.93 3.49 2.47 2.21 1.74 1.42 1.23 1.10 .90 1.22 1.00 .86 .77 1.02 .92 .55 .45 .65 .53 29.23 18.49 13.07 9.24 8.27 5.85 4.13 2.92 2.61 2.07 1.69 1.46 1.31 1.07 .92 34.98 22.13 15.65 11.06 9.89 7.00 4.95 3.50 3.13 2.47 5.11 3.61 3.23 2.56 2.09 1.81 1.62 1.32 1.14 39.00 24.66 17.44 12.33 11.03 7.80 5.51 3.90 3.49 2.76 2.25 1.95 1.74 1.42 1.23 1.02 .72 1.10 .78 .59 .64 39.42 24.93 17.63 12.47 11.15 7.88 5.57 3.94 3.53 2.79 2.27 1.97 1.76 1.44 1.24 42.97 27.17 19.21 13.59 12.15 8.59 6.08 4.30 3.84 3.04 2.48 2.15 1.92 1.57 1.35 22.86 16.16 11.43 10.22 7.23 Part 4: East South Central, West South Central, and Pacific Divisions 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 20 25 ......................................................... ......................................................... ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis .78 .49 .43 12.01 8.49 6.00 5.37 3.80 2.69 1.90 1.70 1.34 1.10 .95 .85 .69 .60 150 2.02 1.75 1.56 1.28 110 Table B-10. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for persons of Hispanic origin by Census region and division Census region and division and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 6.42 4.06 2.87 2.03 1.81 1.28 .91 .64 9.04 5.72 4.04 6 4 8 10 15 20 25 Part 1: New England Division .......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ........................................................ 10 12.69 8.03 5.67 4.01 3.59 2.54 1.79 1.27 15.42 9.75 6.90 4.88 4.36 3.08 2.18 1.54 17.67 11.18 7.90 5.59 5.00 3.53 2.50 1.77 19.61 12.40 8.77 10.67 6.75 4.77 3.37 3.02 2.13 1.51 1.07 .95 .75 .62 .53 .48 .39 14.97 9.47 6.70 4.73 4.23 2.99 18.20 11.51 8.14 5.75 5.15 3.64 2.57 1.82 1.63 1.29 1.05 .91 .81 20.85 13.19 9.32 6.59 5.90 4.17 2.95 2.08 23.13 14.63 10.34 7.31 6.54 4.63 3.27 2.31 2.07 1.64 1.34 1.16 1.03 .84 27.76 17.56 12.42 8.78 7.85 5.55 3.93 2.78 2.48 1.96 1.60 1.39 1.24 8.96 5.67 4.01 2.83 2.53 1.79 1.27 .90 .80 .63 .52 .45 .40 .33 .28 .25 .18 12.55 7.94 5.61 3.97 3.55 2.51 1.78 1.26 17.43 25.93 16.40 11.60 30.01 18.98 13.42 9.49 8.49 9.55 6.04 4.27 3.02 2.70 1.91 1.35 .96 .85 13.45 8.50 1.20 1.68 .68 .95 .78 .67 .60 .49 .43 .38 .27 1.33 1.09 .94 .84 .69 .60 .53 .38 2.86 2.56 1.81 1.28 .90 6.20 5.55 3.92 2.77 1.96 23.53 14.88 10.52 7.44 6.66 4.71 3.33 2.35 26.61 16.83 11.90 8.42 7.53 5.32 3.76 2.66 29.11 18.41 13.02 9.21 8.23 5.82 4.12 2.91 Part 2: Northeast Region and Middle Atlantic and Mountain Divisions 2............................................................ .......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 .......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ........................................................ 200 ....................................................... 250 ........................................................ 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 10 7.57 4.79 3.39 2.39 2.14 1.51 1.07 .76 .68 .54 .44 .38 .34 .28 2.12 1.50 1.34 1.06 .86 .75 .67 .55 .66 1.86 1.47 1.20 1.04 .93 .76 1.01 31.39 19.85 14.04 9.93 34.34 21.72 15.36 8.88 9.71 6.87 4.86 3.43 3.07 2.43 1.98 1.71 1.53 1.25 6.28 4.44 3.14 2.81 2.22 1.81 1.57 1.40 1.14 10.86 Part 3: Midwest and South Regions, and East North Central, West North Central, South Atlantic, and East South Central Divisions 2............................................................. ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ............................................. 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 10 1.12 .89 .72 .63 .56 .46 .40 .36 .25 7.79 5.51 4.93 3.49 2.46 1.74 1.56 1.23 20.93 13.24 9.36 6.62 5.92 4.19 2.96 2.09 1.87 1.48 23.69 14.98 10.59 7.49 6.70 4.74 3.35 2.37 1.01 1.21 .87 .78 .64 .55 .49 .35 1.05 .94 .76 1.37 1.18 1.06 .87 .75 .67 .48 7.34 5.19 3.67 2.59 2.32 1.83 1.50 1.30 1.16 .95 .82 .73 .52 18.83 11.91 8.42 5.96 5.33 3.77 22.84 14.44 26.11 16.51 11.67 8.26 7.38 5.22 3.69 2.61 2.33 1.85 1.51 1.31 1.17 .95 .83 .74 .52 28.89 18.27 12.92 9.13 8.17 5.78 4.09 2.89 2.58 2.04 1.67 1.44 1.29 1.05 .91 .82 .58 11.02 .66 .59 .42 2.12 1.68 8.20 6.00 4.24 3.00 2.68 2.12 1.73 1.50 1.34 1.10 .95 .85 .60 32.50 20.55 14.53 10.28 9.19 6.50 4.60 3.25 2.91 2.30 33.76 21.35 15.10 10.68 1.63 1.46 1.19 1.03 .92 9.55 6.75 4.78 3.38 3.02 2.39 1.95 1.69 1.51 1.24 1.07 .96 .66 .68 38.66 24.45 17.29 12.23 10.94 7.73 5.47 3.87 3.46 2.73 2.23 1.93 1.73 1.41 41.95 26.53 18.76 13.27 11.87 8.39 5.93 4.19 3.75 2.97 2.42 1.88 Part 4: West Region and West South Central and Pacific Divisions 2............................................................. .......................................................... 20 .......................................................... 25 ........................................................ 50 ......................................................... 100 ..................................................... 200 ....................................................... 10 400 .................................................. 600 ................................................. 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 ................................................... 5,000 .................................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis .55 .48 .43 .35 .30 .27 .19 6.01 4.25 3.80 2.69 1.90 1.34 2.66 1.88 10.21 7.22 6.46 4.57 3.23 2.28 2.04 1.61 1.32 1.14 1.02 .83 .72 .65 .46 151 34.44 21.78 15.40 10.89 9.74 6.89 4.87 3.44 3.08 2.44 1.99 1.72 1.54 1.26 1.09 .97 .69 1.22 1.09 .77 2.10 1.88 1.53 1.33 1.19 .84 Table B-11. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons by Census region and division Census region and division and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 10.98 6.94 4.91 3.47 3.10 17.09 10.81 7.64 5.40 4.83 3.42 2.42 1.71 1.53 31.36 19.83 14.02 9.92 8.87 6.27 4.44 3.14 2.80 1.21 2.22 .99 .85 .76 .62 .54 .48 .34 .28 .24 .17 .15 .14 .13 1.81 1.57 1.40 1.15 .99 .89 .63 .51 .44 .40 .36 .31 .28 .26 .24 .12 .22 9.44 5.97 4.22 2.98 2.67 1.89 1.33 .94 .84 .67 .54 .47 .42 .34 .30 .27 .19 .15 .13 14.69 9.29 6.57 4.65 4.16 2.94 2.08 1.47 1.31 1.04 .85 .73 26 97 17.06 12.06 8.53 7.63 5.39 3.81 2.70 2.41 1.91 1.56 1.35 .66 1.21 .54 .46 .42 .29 .24 .98 .85 .76 .54 .44 .38 13.59 8.59 6.08 4.30 3.84 2.72 1.92 1.36 21.15 13.38 9.46 6.69 5.98 4.23 2.99 1.22 1.89 1.50 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 Part 1: Northeast Region and Middle Atlantic Division ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 7.500 ................................................................................................. 10,000 .............................................................................................. 12,500 ............................................................................................... 15,000............................................................................................... 20.000 ............................................................................................... 25.000 ............................................................................................... 30,000 ............................................................................................... 35,000 ............................................................................................... 40,000............................................................................................... 2 2.20 1.55 1.10 .98 .78 .63 .55 .49 .40 .35 .31 .22 .18 .16 .14 .13 .11 .10 .09 .08 .08 .22 .20 35.93 22.72 16.07 11.36 10.16 7.19 5.08 3.59 3.21 2.54 2.07 1.80 1.61 1.31 1.14 38.41 24.29 17.18 12.15 1.02 1.09 .77 .63 .54 .49 .44 .38 .34 .31 .29 .27 1.11 30.89 19.54 13.82 9.77 8.74 6.18 4.37 3.09 2.76 2.18 1.78 1.54 1.38 1.13 .98 .87 .62 .50 .44 33.03 20.89 14.77 10.44 9.34 6.61 4.67 3.30 2.95 2.34 1.91 1.65 1.48 33.71 21.32 15.07 44.47 28.13 19.89 14.06 12.58 8.89 6.29 4.45 3.98 3.14 2.57 47.54 30.07 21.26 15.03 13.45 9.51 6.72 4.75 4.25 3.36 2.74 2.38 2.13 1.74 1.50 1.34 .95 .78 .67 .60 .55 48 .43 .39 .36 .34 .30 .72 .59 .51 .45 .41 .36 .32 .29 .27 .25 10.86 7.68 5.43 3.84 3.44 2.72 2.22 1.92 1.72 1.40 1.21 39.20 24.79 17.53 12.40 11.09 7.84 5.54 3.92 3.51 2.77 2.26 1.96 1.75 1.43 1.24 .78 .64 .55 .50 .45 .39 .35 .32 .30 .28 Part 2: New England Division ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100 ..................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ..................................... ........................................................... 2.500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................ 7,500 ................................................................................................. 10,000 ............................................................................................... 2 .21 1.21 1.04 .93 .66 .54 .47 10.66 9.53 6.74 4.77 3.37 3.01 2.38 1.95 1.69 1.51 1.23 1.07 .95 .67 .55 .48 Part 3: Midwest Region and East North Central, West North Central, and Mountain Divisions ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................ 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 7,500 ................................................................................................. 10,000............................................................................................... 12,500............................................................................................... 15,000............................................................................................... 20,000............................................................................................... 25,000............................................................................................... 30,000............................................................................................... 35.000............................................................................................... 40.000............................................................................................... 50,000 .............................................................................................. 2 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis .96 .78 .68 .61 .50 .43 .38 .27 .22 .19 .17 .16 .14 .12 .11 .10 .10 .09 2.11 1.22 1.06 .95 .77 .67 .60 .42 .35 .30 .27 .24 .21 .19 .17 .16 .15 .13 152 38.82 24.55 17.36 12.28 10.98 7.76 5.49 3.88 3.47 2.74 2.24 1.94 1.74 1.42 1.23 1.10 .78 .63 .55 .49 .45 .39 .35 .32 .29 .27 .25 2.22 1.99 1.62 1.41 1.26 .89 .73 .63 .56 .51 .44 .40 .36 .34 .31 .28 48.52 30.69 21.70 15.34 13.72 9.70 6.66 4.85 4.34 3.43 2.80 2.43 2.17 1.77 1.53 1.37 .97 .79 .69 .61 .56 .49 .43 .40 .37 .34 .31 Table B-11. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons by Census region and division—Continued Census region and division and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 16.51 10.44 7.38 5.22 4.67 3.30 2.33 1.65 1.48 1.17 .95 .83 .74 .60 .52 .47 .33 .27 .23 25.70 16.25 11.49 8.13 7.27 5.14 3.63 2.57 2.30 1.82 1.48 1.28 1.15 .94 .81 .73 .51 .42 .36 .33 .30 .26 .23 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 Part 4: South and West Regions, and South Atlantic, East South Central, and Pacific Divisions 2.................................................................................. 10.......................................................................................... 25................................................................................................. ................................................................................................. ................................................................................................ ............................................................... ................................................................... ........................................................................................... .................................................................................................. 1,000 .......................................................................................... 1,500 ............................................................................................ 2,000 ............................................................ 2,500 ..................................................................................... 5,000 ....................................................................................... 7,500 ................................................................................................ 10,000....................................................................................... 12,500 ....................................................................................... 15,000..................................................................... 20,000........................................................................................ 25,000................................................................................ 30,000.................................................................................. 35,000............................................................................................... 40,000...................................................................... 50,000 .............................................................................................. 60,000 ................................................................................. 70,000................................................................................. 100 200 250 400 600 800 .21 .19 .17 .15 .13 .12 .12 .10 .10 .09 .21 .19 .18 .16 .15 .14 47.17 29.83 21.09 14.92 13.34 9.43 6.67 4.72 4.22 3.34 2.72 2.36 2.11 1.72 1.49 1.33 .94 .77 .67 .60 .54 .47 .42 .39 .36 .33 .30 .27 .25 54.03 34.17 24.17 17.09 15.28 10.81 7.64 5.40 4.83 3.82 3.12 2.70 2.42 1.97 1.71 1.53 1.08 .88 .76 .68 .62 .54 .48 .44 .41 .38 .34 .31 .29 57.77 36.53 25.83 18.27 16.34 11.55 8.17 5.78 5.17 4.08 3.34 2.89 2.58 2.11 58.96 37.29 26.37 18.64 16.68 11.79 8.34 5.90 5.27 4.17 3.40 2.95 2.64 2.15 1.83 1.63 1.16 .94 .82 .73 .67 .58 .52 .47 .44 .41 .37 .33 .31 1.86 65.80 41.62 29.43 20.81 18.61 13.16 9.31 6.58 5.89 4.65 3.80 3.29 2.94 2.40 2.08 1.67 1.18 .96 .83 .75 .68 .59 .53 .48 .45 .42 .37 .34 .32 Part 5: West South Central Division 2 .................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... ..................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... 1.000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 7,500 ................................................................................................. 10,000 ................................................................................................ 12,500 ................................................................................................ 15,000............................................................................................... 20,000................................................................. 200 250 400 600 800 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 18.42 11.65 8.24 5.83 5.21 3.68 2.61 1.84 1.65 1.30 1.06 .92 .82 .67 .58 .52 .37 .30 .26 .23 .21 .18 28.68 18.14 12.83 9.07 8.11 5.74 4.06 2.87 2.57 2.03 1.66 1.43 1.28 1.05 .91 .81 .57 .47 .41 .36 .33 .29 52.64 33.29 23.54 16.65 14.89 10.53 7.44 5.26 4.71 3.72 3.04 2.63 2.35 1.92 60.31 38.14 26.97 19.07 17.06 12.06 8.53 6.03 5.39 4.26 3.48 3.02 2.70 64.47 40.77 28.83 20.39 18.24 12.89 9.12 6.45 5.77 4.56 3.72 3.22 2.20 1.66 1.91 1.71 2.35 2.04 1.82 1.29 1.05 .91 .82 .74 .64 1.49 1.05 .86 .74 .67 .61 .53 1.21 .98 .85 .76 .70 .60 2.88 1.86 1.32 1.07 .93 .83 .76 .66 Table B-12. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for black persons by Census region and division Census region and division and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 21.46 13.58 9.60 6.79 6.07 4.29 3.04 2.15 1.92 1.52 22.95 14.51 10.26 7.26 6.49 4.59 3.25 2.29 2.05 1.62 23.42 14.81 10.47 7.41 6.62 4.68 3.31 2.34 2.09 25.52 16.14 11.41 8.07 7.22 5.10 3.61 2.55 2.28 1.80 1.47 1.28 1.14 .93 .81 .72 .51 27.28 17.26 27.85 17.61 12.45 8.81 7.88 5.57 3.94 2.78 2.49 1.97 1.61 1.39 1.25 29.38 18 58 13.14 9.29 8.31 5.88 4.15 2.94 2.63 2.08 1.70 1.47 1.31 1.07 .93 .83 .59 Part 1: New England Division 2........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20...................................................................................................... 25...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 6.56 4.15 2.93 2.07 1.85 1.31 .93 10.21 .66 1.02 .59 .46 .91 .72 1.68 7.80 4.93 3.49 2.47 12.14 7.68 5.43 3.84 3.43 2.43 1.72 22.28 14.09 9.96 7.04 6.30 4.46 3.15 2.23 1.99 1.58 1.29 6.46 4.57 3.23 2.89 2.04 1.44 18.74 11.85 8.38 5.92 5.30 3.75 2.65 1.87 1.32 1.66 Part 2: Northeast Region and Middle Atlantic and Mountain Divisions ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10...................................................................................................... 20...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 2 2.21 1.56 1.10 .78 .70 .55 .45 .39 .35 .28 .25 1.21 1.09 .86 .16 .70 .61 .54 .44 .38 .34 .24 8.98 5.68 4.01 2.84 2.54 1.80 1.27 .90 .80 .63 .52 .45 .40 .33 .28 .25 .18 13.97 8.84 6.25 4.42 3.95 2.79 1.98 1.40 1.25 .99 .81 .70 .62 .51 .44 .40 .28 .22 1.11 1.00 .81 .70 .63 .45 12.20 8.63 7.72 5.46 3.86 2.73 2.44 1.93 1.58 1.36 1.22 1.00 1.02 .86 .88 .77 .55 .79 .56 31.41 19.86 14.05 9.93 32.05 20.27 14.33 10.14 9.07 6.41 4.53 3.21 2.87 2.27 1.85 1.60 1.43 1.17 Part 3: Midwest and West Regions, and East North Central, West North Central, and Pacific Divisions ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10...................................................................................................... 20...................................................................................................... 25 ....................................................................................................... 50 ....................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 ..................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 ..................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1.000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 2 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 154 25.64 16.22 11.47 8.11 7.25 5.13 3.63 2.56 2.29 1.81 1.48 1.28 1.15 .94 .81 .73 .51 8.88 6.28 4.44 3.14 2.81 2.22 1.81 1.57 1.40 1.15 .99 .89 .63 1.01 .91 .64 Table B-12. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for black persons by Census region and division—Continued Census region and division and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 13.27 8.39 5.93 4.20 3.75 2.65 20.66 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 43.43 27.47 19.42 13.73 12.28 8.69 6.14 4.34 3.88 3.07 2.51 2.17 1.94 1.59 1.37 1.23 .87 .71 .61 .55 46.43 29.36 20.76 14.68 13.13 9.29 6.57 4.64 4.15 3.28 47.77 30.21 21.36 15.11 13.51 9.55 6.76 4.78 4.27 3.38 2.76 2.39 2.14 1.74 1.51 1.35 51.07 32.30 22.84 16.15 14.45 50 Part 4: South Region, and South Atlantic and West South Central Divisions 2......................................................................................................... 5 ......................................................................................................... 10.................................................................................................... 20 ....................................................................................................... 25 ....................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... 250 ....................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 200 1.88 1.33 1.19 .94 .77 .66 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. ................................................................................. 2,500 ...................................................................................... 5,000 ........................................................................................ 7,500 ................................................................................................. 10,000 ............................................................................................... 12,500 ............................................................................................... 1,000 2,000 .59 .48 .42 .38 .27 .22 .19 .17 13.06 9.24 6.53 5.84 4.13 2.92 2.07 1.85 1.46 1.19 1.03 .92 .75 .65 .58 .41 .34 .29 .26 37.91 23.98 16.95 11.99 10.72 7.58 5.36 3.79 3.39 2.68 2.19 1.90 1.70 1.38 1.20 1.07 .76 .62 .54 .48 2.68 2.32 2.08 1.70 1.47 1.31 .93 .76 .66 .59 47.39 29.97 21.19 14.98 13.40 9.48 6.70 4.74 4.24 3.35 2.74 2.37 2.12 1.73 1.50 1.34 .95 .77 .67 .60 Part 5: East South Central Division 2 ......................................................................................................... 10 ........................................................................................... 25 ..................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... ........................................................................................ 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................. 600 ........................................................................................ 800 ................................................................................................... 1.000 .............................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................ 2.000 ............................................................................................... 2,500 ................................................................................................ 100 200 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 14.59 9.23 6.53 4.62 4.13 2.92 2.06 1.46 1.31 1.03 .84 .73 .65 .53 .46 .41 22.72 14.37 10.16 7.18 6.43 4.54 3.21 2.27 2.03 1.61 1.31 1.14 41.70 26.37 18.65 13.19 11.79 8.34 5.90 4.17 3.73 2.95 2.41 2.08 1.02 1.86 .83 .72 .64 1.52 1.32 1.18 155 10.21 7.22 5.11 4.57 3.61 2.95 2.55 2.28 1.86 1.62 1.44 52.12 32.97 23.31 16.48 14.74 10.42 7.37 5.21 4.66 3.69 3.01 2.61 2.33 1.90 1.65 1.47 Table B-13. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanic origin by Census region and division Census region and division and (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 7.70 4.87 3.44 2.44 2.18 1.54 1.09 .77 .69 .54 11.99 7.58 5.36 3.79 3.39 2.40 1.70 22.00 1.20 2.20 1.07 .85 1.97 1.56 9.10 5.76 4.07 14.17 8.96 6.34 4.48 4.01 2.83 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 Part 1: New England Division 2........................................................................................................ 5........................................................................................................ 10...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 25.21 15.94 11.27 7.97 7.13 5.04 3.56 2.52 2.25 1.78 26.95 17.04 12.05 8.52 7.62 5.39 3.81 2.69 2.41 1.91 27.50 17.39 12.30 8.70 7.78 5.50 3.89 2.75 2.46 1.94 29.80 18.85 13.33 9.42 8.43 5.96 4.21 2.98 2.67 31.86 20.15 14.25 10.08 9.01 6.37 4.51 3.19 2.85 2.25 1.84 1.59 1.42 1.16 32.52 20.57 14.54 10.28 9.20 6.50 4.60 3.25 2.91 2.30 .82 .71 .63 .52 .45 .40 26.01 16.45 11.63 8.23 7.36 5.20 3.68 2.60 2.33 1.84 1.50 1.30 1.16 .95 .82 .74 26.19 16.57 11.71 8.28 7.41 5.24 3.70 2.62 2.34 1.85 1.51 1.31 1.17 .96 .83 .74 .52 48.07 30.40 21.50 15.20 13.60 9.61 6.80 4.81 4.30 3.40 2.78 2.40 2.15 1.76 1.52 1.36 .96 55.07 34.83 24.63 17.42 15.58 16.41 10.38 7.34 5.19 4.64 3.28 2.32 1.64 1.47 1.16 .95 .82 .73 .60 30.11 19.04 13.47 9.52 8.52 34.50 21.82 15.43 10.91 9.76 6.90 4.88 3.45 3.09 2.44 1.99 1.72 1.54 1.26 13.92 9.84 6.96 6.22 4.40 3.11 Part 2: Northeast Region and and Middle Atlantic Division ........................................................................................................ 2 10...................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................... 25...................................................................................................... 20 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ...................................... ■.......................................................... 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. 2.88 2.58 1.82 1.29 .91 .81 .64 .53 .46 .41 .33 .29 .26 2.00 1.42 1.27 1.00 2.11 1.72 1.49 1.33 1.09 .94 .84 1.01 .90 1.88 1.63 1.45 1.19 1.03 .92 Part 3: South Region and Mountain Division ......................................................................................................... 5 ........................................................................................................ 10...................................................................................................... 20...................................................................................................... 25...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 ...................................................................................... ............. 600 .................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................. 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2.000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 .................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 2 16.82 10.64 7.52 5.32 4.76 3.36 2.38 1.68 1.50 1.19 .97 .84 .75 .61 .53 .48 .34 11.01 7.79 5.51 4.93 3.89 3.18 2.75 2.46 2.01 1.74 1.56 1.10 58.87 37.23 26.33 18.62 16.65 11.77 8.33 5.89 5.27 4.16 3.40 2.94 2.63 2.15 1.86 1.67 1.18 60.09 38.00 26.87 19.00 17.00 12.02 8.50 6.01 5.37 4.25 3.47 3.00 2.69 2.19 1.90 1.70 1.20 Part 4: Midwest Region and East North Central, South Atlantic, and East South Central Divisions ........................................................................................................ 5........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25..................................... ................................................................ 50 ...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 ...................................................................................... ............. 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 ............................................................................................ 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 10.54 6.67 4.71 3.33 2.98 2.11 1.49 1.05 .94 .75 .61 .53 .47 .38 156 6.02 4.26 3.01 2.69 2.13 1.74 1.51 1.35 1.10 36.88 23.32 16.49 11.66 10.43 7.38 5.22 3.69 3.30 2.61 2.13 1.84 1.65 1.35 37.64 23.81 16.83 11.90 10.65 7.53 5.32 3.76 3.37 2.66 2.17 1.88 1.68 1.37 Table B-13. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanic origin by Census region and division—Continued Census region and division and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 17.84 11.28 7.98 5.64 5.04 3.57 2.52 1.78 1.60 1.26 1.03 .89 .80 .65 .56 .50 .36 13.41 8.48 20.87 13.20 9.33 6.60 5.90 4.17 2.95 2.09 1.87 1.48 38.31 24.23 17.13 1.21 2.21 1.04 .93 .76 1.92 1.71 1.40 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 27.77 17.56 12.42 8.78 7.85 5.55 3.93 2.78 2.48 1.96 1.60 1.39 1.24 50.96 32.23 22.79 16.11 14.41 10.19 7.21 5.10 4.56 3.60 2.94 2.55 2.28 58.38 36.92 26.11 18.46 16.51 1.01 1.86 63.70 40.29 28.49 20.14 18.02 12.74 9.01 6.37 5.70 4.50 3.68 3.18 2.85 2.33 .88 1.61 1.44 62.41 39.47 27.91 19.74 17.65 12.48 8.83 6.24 5.58 4.41 3.60 3.12 2.79 2.28 1.97 1.77 1.25 46.92 29.67 20.98 14.84 13.27 9.38 6.64 4.69 4.20 3.32 2.71 2.35 47.89 30.29 21.42 15.14 13.54 9.58 6.77 4.79 4.28 3.39 2.76 2.39 2.14 1.75 1.51 1.35 .96 .78 20 50 Part 5: West South Central Division ......................................................................................................... 5 ......................................................................................................... 10....................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25....................................................................................................... 50....................................................................................................... 100 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 ..................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 2 .79 .56 1.02 11.68 8.26 5.84 5.22 4.13 3.37 2.92 2.61 2.13 1.85 1.65 1.17 2.01 1.80 1.27 Part 6: West Region and West North Central and Pacific Divisions ......................................................................................................... 5 ......................................................................................................... 10....................................................................................................... 20 ....................................................................................................... 25....................................................................................................... 50....................................................................................................... 100 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2.500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 7,500 ................................................................................................. 2 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 6.00 4.24 3.79 2.68 1.90 1.34 1.20 .95 .77 .67 .60 .49 .42 .38 .27 .22 12.11 10.84 7.66 5.42 3.83 3.43 2.71 .66 1.21 .59 .42 .34 1.08 .77 .63 157 43.89 27.76 19.63 13.88 12.41 8.78 6.21 4.39 3.93 3.10 2.53 2.19 1.96 1.60 1.39 1.24 .88 .72 2.10 1.71 1.48 1.33 .94 .77 Table B-14. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed total or white persons by State (in thousands) Estimated level State 2 Alabama .............................................. Alaska................................................... Arizona.................................................. Arkansas .............................................. California ............................................... Colorado................................................ Connecticut........................................... Delaware............................................... Distnct of Columbia............................. Florida................................................... 2 New Jersey.......................................... New Mexico......................................... New York .............................................. North Carolina ..................................... North Dakota ....................................... Ohio ....................................................... Oklahoma.................................... ......... Oregon ................................................... Pennsylvania........................................ Rhode Island ....................................... South Carolina..................................... South Dakota....................................... Tennessee ............................................ Texas............ ........................................ Utah....................................................... Vermont................................................. Virginia................................................... Washington ........................................... West Virginia......................................... Wisconsin......................................... Wyoming................................................ https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 3 20 25 50 100 200 15 21 5 7 7 11 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 3 6 8 1 2 5 5 5 3 3 3 6 6 7 9 9 10 2 4 3 4 4 4 8 11 3 7 2 2 1 Georgia.................................................. Hawaii.................................................... Idaho...................................................... Illinois..................................................... Indiana................................................... Iowa ....................................................... Kansas ................................................... Kentucky................................................ Louisiana............................................... Maine..................................................... Maryland................................................ Massachusetts..................................... Michigan ................................................ Minnesota.............................................. Mississippi............................................. Missouri ................................................. Montana ................................................ Nebraska............................................... Nevada .................................................. New Hampshire................................... 10 5 6 6 5 6 12 2 3 3 _ 3 3 3 6 8 12 6 7 10 13 5 4 6 8 11 7 9 9 5 10 9 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 4 3 4 4 2 2 3 5 7 7 3 6 6 4 5 4 5 7 5 7 3 4 4 3 1 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 3 1 3 2 2 5 6 3 4 3 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 3 3 4 3 5 4 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 2 2 5 5 5 5 3 3 4 5 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 6 1 2 5 4 3 4 1 1 2 2 3 3 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 3 5 5 3 5 1 1 2 2 5 13 13 18 18 - - ■ 12 17 6 8 11 7 10 10 14 7 10 10 13 14 19 14 19 6 5 6 12 5 7 10 15 6 8 11 - - - 16 20 - - - 16 21 25 15 15 16 16 17 21 25 18 22 _ 7 11 6 8 11 6 8 12 6 3 27 _ 9 7 8 - 11 - 6 8 12 7 7 4 10 15 13 20 _ _ _ _ _ 9 6 _ 7 8 6 7 4 10 8 11 2 _ _ 4 4 5 4 3 5 21 4 - 7 4 7 - 25 2 1 1,000 _ 3 5 6 - 20 1 2 - 23 11 2 7 3 3 5 8 2 2 - 18 5 1 1 - _ 16 19 15 4 1 1 - _ 2 2 - _ 5 4 3 3 4 3 4 - 22 3 3 40 15 2 2 36 16 2 2 6 31 15 2 1 26 10 1 2 20 _ 1 6 800 18 17 12 2 2 600 16 13 1 2 400 _ 1 _ 250 2 158 11 6 “ 15 14 9 15 - 19 _21 _ 26 32 36 “ - - - 21 20 21 - Table B-15. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed black persons by State (In thousands) Estimated level 2 5 Alabama............................................... Alaska.................................................. Arizona................................................. Arkansas .............................................. California.............................................. Colorado.............................................. Connecticut......................................... Delaware.............................................. District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................. 2 1 1 2 Georgia................................................ Hawaii .................................................. Idaho.................................................... Illinois................................................... Indiana................................................. Iowa....................................................... Kansas ................................................. Kentucky.............................................. Louisiana ............................................. Maine................................................... 2 Maryland.............................................. Massachusetts.................................... Michigan .............................................. Minnesota............................................ Mississippi ........................................... Missouri......... ...................................... Montana............................................... Nebraska............................................. Nevada ................................................ New Hampshire.................................. New Jersey ......................................... New Mexico ........................................ New York............................................. North Carolina..................................... North Dakota....................................... Ohio...................................................... Oklahoma............................................ Oregon ................................................. Pennsylvania....................................... Rhode Island....................................... 1 South Carolina.................................... South Dakota...................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas ................................................... Utah...................................................... Vermont............................................... Virginia................................................. Washington ......................................... West Virginia....................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Wyoming.............................................. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 10 20 25 50 100 11 15 200 3 5 7 8 2 3 1 2 5 2 3 3 3 4 3 4 4 4 5 7 7 9 13 3 11 - 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 6 5 _ 19 2 2 2 4 5 6 8 3 5 7 8 11 15 3 3 4 4 5 6 8 12 _ 16 1 6 7 9 3 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 15 21 - - - - - - - 2 3 6 7 9 _ _ 1 2 1 2 5 5 7 10 - 14 2 3 4 3 3 4 3 4 5 5 7 - 6 - - - - _ - 5 7 9 _ - _ 15 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 3 1 - 1 2 1 2 1 1 - 3 - 3 3 4 5 4 _ 4 4 _ 5 5 2 1 2 - 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 5 4 _ 6 6 9 - 11 8 11 6 8 _ 8 _ 4 5 - - - “ " - 3 4 5 6 8 11 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 4 4 - - _ 7 7 _ _ 7 _ _ 14 _ _ 14 2 2 3 - 6 6 _ _ 7 6 8 10 10 - 10 - 7 9 - " - 6 159 6 _ - 11 _ - 1 1 • 2 2 1 - - 8 _ _ - _ _ _ . _ 19 _ _ _ - Table B-16. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed persons of Hispanic origin by State (In thousands) 2 Alabama...................................................... Alaska......................................................... Arizona........................................................ Arkansas..................................................... California..................................................... Colorado ..................................................... Connecticut ................................................ Delaware..................................................... District of Columbia.................................. Florida......................................................... Georgia ....................................................... Hawaii ...... .................................................. Idaho........................................................... Illinois.......................................................... Indiana ........................................................ Iowa............................................................. Kansas ........................................................ Kentucky..................................................... Louisiana..................................................... Maine .......................................................... 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 25 50 100 200 _ _ _ _ . _ _ 7 _ _ _ 19 _ _ _ 3 3 3 _ _ _ _ 14 . _ 4 4 4 4 _ _ 9 _ _ 3 _ 2 _ _ 3 _ 5 _ _ 6 _ _ _ _ 8 _ _ _ _ - _ -1 _ 4 _ 5 _ _ 6 _ _ 8 _ _ - _ _ - _ _ - _ _ _ - _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - . _ _ _ _ _ 3 3 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 New Jersey ................................................ New Mexico ................................. ,............ New York.................................................... North Carolina............................................ North Dakota.............................................. Ohio............................................................. Oklahoma ................................................... Oregon ........................................................ Pennsylvania.............................................. Rhode Island.............................................. 1 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 20 1 Maryland..................................................... Massachusetts........................................... Michigan ..................................................... Minnesota................................................... Mississippi .................................................. Missouri....................................................... Montana...................................................... Nebraska .................................................... Nevada ........................................................ New Hampshire ........................................ South Carolina........................................... South Dakota............................................. Tennessee .................................................. Texas .......................................................... Utah............................................................. Vermont...................................................... Virginia ........................................................ Washington................................................. West Virginia.............................................. Wisconsin ................................................... Wyoming..................................................... 10 5 3 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 2 t 1 1 1 _ 2 6 - 6 6 _ 7 7 _ 10 _ _ _ - 250 • _ _ 27 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - 3 _ 2 2 _ _ 1 _ 3 8 11 _ 2 5 4 5 7 5 2 4 3 5 _ _ _ _ _ 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 _ _ - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 3 3 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - _ _ _ _ - - - - - - _ _ - - - - - - - - - _ _ _ - . _ _ _ 3 4 _ 6 1 2 1 _ _ _ _ - - 2 _ - _ 2 _ - _ 2 - 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 2 _ 22 2 2 400 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 10 _ 7 14 19 _ 22 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - _ _ 4 - - _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - _ 2 3 _ _ _ 1 1 _ _ _ _ - - - - - - 160 Table B-17. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or white persons by State (In thousands) 2 5 10 20 25 50 100 200 250 400 600 800 17 7 17 13 16 16 23 7 24 18 32 37 41 12 17 26 7 27 19 25 24 19 38 26 38 35 26 41 28 43 38 29 5 5 14 6 6 32 23 31 30 23 5 5 28 _ _ 34 _ 39 50 Alabama............................................... Alaska.................................................. Arizona................................................. Arkansas.............................................. California.............................................. Colorado.............................................. Connecticut ......................................... Delaware.............................................. District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................. 2 4 5 8 8 12 1 2 2 3 4 3 3 4 3 6 8 12 4 5 5 4 6 4 9 7 7 7 8 11 8 11 6 6 1 1 2 3 1 1 2 2 2 3 5 6 3 3 7 9 4 4 Georgia................................................ Hawaii .................................................. Idaho.................................................... Illinois................................................... Indiana ................................................. Iowa...................................................... Kansas ................................................. Kentucky.............................................. Louisiana ............................................. Maine ................................................... 3 4 6 14 2 2 4 4 6 1 6 2 3 4 3 3 3 4 3 3 4 5 4 4 5 9 4 4 10 1 6 6 7 5 6 6 6 1 Maryland.............................................. Massachusetts.................................... Michigan .............................................. Minnesota............................................ Mississippi ........................................... Missouri................................................ Montana............................................... Nebraska ............................................. Nevada ................................................ New Hampshire.................................. New Jersey ......................................... New Mexico ........................................ New York............................................. North Carolina..................................... North Dakota... ................................... Ohio...................................................... Oklahoma............................................ Oregon ................................................. Pennsylvania....................................... Rhode Island....................................... South Carolina.................................... South Dakota...................................... Tennessee ............................................ Texas ................................................... Utah...................................................... Vermont............................................... Virginia................................................. Washington ......................................... West Virginia....................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Wyoming.............................................. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 8 2 3 4 3 4 6 8 1 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 5 7 5 9 22 22 6 6 20 22 19 27 30 37 44 8 11 11 12 10 8 10 11 12 9 12 18 20 8 11 16 22 6 8 12 9 12 16 17 25 18 19 25 30 7 9 4 10 14 17 20 22 24 27 23 27 33 9 30 36 25 26 32 39 6 8 10 11 12 11 9 4 13 18 9 24 27 14 19 24 40 10 12 22 12 17 15 14 17 21 19 24 20 27 34 17 24 29 25 33 6 8 10 11 10 2 7 10 10 13 7 13 17 9 14 18 17 19 10 11 18 15 9 19 24 6 12 _ 34 41 27 27 35 43 44 23 32 38 30 44 2 3 3 4 5 4 5 3 3 5 1 2 2 3 1 2 7 10 14 15 3 3 3 5 4 3 5 2 8 11 15 20 21 6 8 11 7 5 9 9 18 15 22 5 3 16 13 6 8 8 6 12 17 8 11 15 18 13 7 21 19 23 27 24 28 33 25 _ 29 33 38 30 10 10 8 11 16 18 21 25 27 8 7 35 41 _ 42 49 23 _ 46 56 _ 50 43 19 41 _ 57 48 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 6 8 4 5 6 6 9 8 11 7 9 4 5 7 4 10 12 5 23 24 3 4 3 5 4 7 5 4 3 5 7 6 8 9 4 6 6 2 2 3 4 13 9 5 2 3 4 6 8 1 24 5 3 6 4 9 5 13 15 2 1 1 2 23 21 3 3 2 1 2 2 10 5 3 7 4 1 2 2 7 10 11 6 9 5 10 3 3 5 4 1 2 3 3 4 6 1 89 6 2 2 6 83 7 3 5 9 3 16) 10 4 16 14 7 13 4 7 18 25 18 9 8 26 29 18 20 18 31 27 14 25 28 32 19 5 34 30 15 28 6 6 6 21 13 5 22 19 10 6 18 22 1 42 36 18 34 - 20 28 35 28 39 23 25 27 22 _ 17 _ 26 21 31 25 _ 33 36 41 35 - 20 20 45 - Table B-17. Sampling,errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or white persons by State —Continued (In thousands) Estimated level 1,000 1,500 2,000 5,000 7,500 10,000 Alabama............................................... Alaska.................................................. Arizona................................................. Arkansas .............................................. California.............................................. Colorado.............................................. Connecticut........................................ Delaware.............................................. District of Columbia........................... Florida.................................................. 44 43 28 48 40 30 47 44 34 12,500 73 _ 96 _ 107 _ 111 _ 107 96 43 51 57 61 68 53 - " - Georgia............................................... Hawaii .................................................. Idaho.................................................... Illinois................................................... Indiana................................................. Iowa...................................................... Kansas ................................................. Kentucky.............................................. Louisiana ............................................. Maine ................................................... 54 37 44 28 27 37 46 61 64 64 44 50 25 49 51 53 50 _ 58 _ 40 .34 48 - - - - - _ - _ - _ _ - _ - _ - _ _ " _ _ _ - 43 20 38 50 “ _ 66 58 39 30 21 2,500 30 25 - ' 15,000 _ Maryland.............................................. Massachusetts................................... Michigan .............................................. Minnesota............................................ Mississippi ........................................... Missouri................................................ Montana............................................... Nebraska ............................................. Nevada ................................................ New Hampshire................................. 47 25 35 41 30 47 52 28 41 44 24 53 51 30 46 43 54 45 30 48 36 51 13 - - - - - New Jersey ......................................... New Mexico ........................................ New York............................................. North Carolina.................................... North Dakota...................................... Ohio...................................................... Oklahoma............................................ Oregon................................................. Pennsylvania..... ................................. Rhode Island...................................... 28 33 36 37 28 _ _ _ _ 35 27 41 31 47 33 64 66 - 59 36 38 42 38 43 37 37 46 48 29 51 33 51 54 _ 29 51 55 61 _ 48 - - - - - - _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ - South Carolina................................... South Dakota..................................... Tennessee ........................................... Texas ................................................... Utah...................................................... Vermont............................................... Virginia................................................. Washington ......................................... West Virginia....................................... Wisconsin ............................................ Wyoming.............................................. 29 29 23 _ _ _ _ _ _ 50 63 55 75 56 84 52 92 - 109 83 61 51 69 56 73 55 72 49 - - _ - _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis - - - - 49 54 54 50 - - “ 162 _ 44 111 , - Table B-18. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for black persons by State (In thousands) Estimated level State 5 2 3 California..................................................... District of Columbia................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 4 250 400 600 800 13 18 25 28 34 40 - - 15 14 15 19 23 27 “ 30 - - - - “ 18 22 25 27 “ 6 8 9 _ 5 6 0 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 3 3 3 4 5 4 4 4 1 1 1 6 8 11 5 4 4 7 10 6 9 9 2 2 3 3 6 12 " “ 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 4 9 4 13 4 14 3 4 6 8 9 13 18 25 28 34 41 46 50 1 1 _ _ _ _ 5_ 6 9 14 18 21 25 5 7 10 13 14 7 10 10 7 5 7 7 10 14 15 20 22 28 33 - - - - - - - - - - 5 3 3 4 4 5 6 8 11 26 3 4 5 5 5 4 5 7 7 7 6 1 _ 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 5 _ _ 2 1 _4 5 4 4 6 3 4 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 2 2 2 1 - 19 16 9 18 22 8 11 12 - 15 18 - 13 15 15 16 18 20 - - 10 11 10 11 - - 13 16 _ _ 19 19 - 24 29 20 - - 20 2 2 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 1 _ _ - - 1 2 2 3 5 7 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 4 4 _ 6 - 8 11 12 6 8 11 13 16 16 -4 6 -8 - 12 13 16 6 8 11 15 4 4 6 8 13 16 _ - - - - 6 9 13 17 19 - 21 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 1 3 3 _ _ 2 3 4 3 3 4 5 4 4 1 1 2 2 2 3 4 6 _ _ _ 3 3 4 4 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 _ _ 3 4 6 1 2 3 1 2 2 2 1 3 4 _ 4 - - - - 12 - -- 18 35 44 - - - 12 - 19 - 27 30 37 - - - _ - I..- - _ _ 8 163 12 - _- 8 6 - 32 6 10 - _ 5 5 - 28 14 14 7 - 27 _ _ _ - 26 23 10 10 - - _ _ 21 - 23 7 - 22 ~ - 6 _ - _- - 19 16 9 5 3 5 - - 1 -- ~ - 1 _ - - - _ 1,500 200 20 25 1,000 100 50 10 - J------ - -- Table B-19. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for persons of Hispanic origin by State (In thousands) Estimated level State 2 10 5 Alabama........................................... 20 25 50 100 200 250 400 600 800 1,000 1,500 ” “ - ~ “ “ “ - 2,000 2,500 2 1 Arizona ................................................ 3 California............................................ 5 " 6 31 ~ ~ “ 1 1 " 1 1 - - “ ” “ - - *-“ “ “ - - - ~ ~ _ - ~ 61 6 “ ~ 1 “ ~ 1 16 2 20 ~ ~ 1 2 Kentucky............................................ ~ 29 “ - 21 17 2 Illinois................................................... 49 " “ - - 26 2 District of Columbia........................... 40 ~ 2 Connecticut .............................. 36 55 - 1 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ " Maryland .............................................. 2 1 Michigan ................................... ~ 1 ~ Mississippi ........................................... 1 2 1 - 3 - - - 12 11 12 13 14 _ - - “ - - - “ - ' " 25 - - - ~ 57 -68 77 ' — “ 16 18 22 - “ ~ “ 6 1 Rhode Island...................................... 10 1 - - ~ 11 “ - - 5 8 ~ - “ 1 6 ~ ~ 1 2 Montana............................................... Nebraska ................................. - ~ - ~ “ ~ ~ - “ ~ “ “ “ “ — ~ ~ ~ 45 ~ “ ■ ~ - - - - ~ ~ ~ 1 1 “ Texas ............................................. Utah................................................. Washington ................................ https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 3 6 1 3 5 8 9 t3 26 29 37 “ — “ “ ” ~ 7 - 2 164 ~ ~ 51 ~ - “ ~ Index to tables B-20 to B-25 of sampling errors for rates by State Table B-20 B-21 B-22 B-23 B-24 B-25 Part: Part: Part: Part: Part: Pari: 6 10 1 2 Alabama.................................................................. Alaska ....................................................................... Arizona..................................................................... Arkansas .................................................................. California.................................................................. Colorado.................................................................. Connecticut............................................................. Delaware.................................................................. District of Columbia............................................ Florida....................................................................... 10 1 3 5 1 3 3 1 2 10 4 10 6 6 8 8 2 2 3 1 1 6 2 3 3 4 4 9 3 3 2 4 4 10 1 1 Georgia..................................................................... Hawaii....................................................................... Idaho ....................................................................... Illinois....................................................................... Indiana.................................................................... Iowa......................................................................... Kansas ..................................................................... Kentucky.................................................................. Louisiana ................................................................ Maine....................................................................... 10 5 5 8 8 8 8 6 6 3 2 3 9 2 10 3 8 6 6 6 3 5 8 8 6 8 8 2 3 9 3 10 4 Maryland.................................................................. Massachusetts ...................................................... Michigan.................................................................. Minnesota................................................................ Mississippi................................................................ Missouri .................................................................. Montana.................................................................. Nebraska ................................................................ Nevada ..................................................................... New Hampshire................................................... 3 7 2 10 2 7 10 7 14 6 8 6 6 8 6 10 6 2 2 9 2 4 7 3 1 3 10 7 5 3 4 11 2 2 2 3 9 9 12 7 9 10 2 2 5 8 7 5 8 8 New Jersey............................................................. New Mexico........................................................... New York............................................................... North Carolina ...................................................... North Dakota ........................................................ Ohio......................................................................... Oklahoma................................................................ Oregon.................................................................... Pennsylvania........................................................... Rhode Island ........................................................ 4 5 6 8 6 3 3 3 9 10 11 9 9 9 9 8 8 South Carolina................................................... South Dakota...................................................... Tennessee ........................................................... Texas .................................................................... Utah ....................................................................... Vermont ............................................................... Virginia.................................................................. Washington........................................................... West Virginia........................................................ 3 9 10 2 7 1 10 10 4 10 1 9 11 2 2 7 4 2 2 10 2 Wyoming............................................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8 7 1 6 8 3 4 7 9 9 8 9 10 7 9 10 2 2 10 9 10 4 3 3 7 4 3 5 7 2 4 11 165 6 2 2 3 11 7 7 1 5 1 6 7 9 6 1 10 8 9 6 4 10 11 3 2 12 11 5 10 9 1 5 14 2 5 5 3 4 5 6 12 8 5 2 11 2 13 7 12 10 10 11 11 4 11 14 5 .11 12 13 4 13 14 9 4 6 2 11 14 4 8 3 4 6 5 5 6 3 11 7 6 10 6 3 6 3 11 8 10 13 10 7 11 8 8 9 7 1 6 10 3 9 11 9 11 10 12 9 1 10 2 7 10 13 Table B-20. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons by State and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 6 8 10 3.33 4.65 2.94 2.08 1.47 1.32 .93 6.38 4.04 7.58 4.80 3.39 2.40 2.15 1.53 1.09 .78 .71 .57 8.47 5.36 3.79 2.69 2.41 1.71 1.23 .89 .80 .65 9.14 5.79 4.10 2.91 2.60 21.51 13.60 9.62 6.80 6.08 4.30 3.04 2.15 1.92 1.52 1.24 1.08 .96 .79 24.44 15.46 10.93 7.73 6.91 4.89 3.46 2.44 2.19 1.73 1.41 26.87 16.99 15 20 25 4.55 3.23 2.90 2.08 1.51 10.30 6.54 4.64 3.32 2.98 2.16 1.60 9.73 6.18 4.41 3.17 1.12 1.03 1.22 1.13 .87 .98 1.27 1.19 1.07 31.48 19.91 14.08 9.96 8.90 6.30 4.45 3.15 2.82 2.23 1.82 1.58 1.41 1.15 34.63 21.90 15.49 10.95 9.79 6.93 4.90 3.46 3.10 2.45 36.68 23.20 16.41 11.60 10.38 7.34 5.19 3.67 3.28 2.60 2.00 1.74 2.12 1.84 1.55 1.27 .85 .76 .54 .44 .38 .35 .32 1.00 .90 1.10 .99 .64 .52 .45 .41 .38 .70 .58 .50 .46 .42 1.65 1.35 1.17 1.05 .75 .62 .54 .49 .45 28.74 18.18 12.85 9.09 8.13 5.75 4.07 20.22 14.30 10.11 9.04 1.56 1.27 24.29 15.37 10.87 7.68 6.87 4.86 3.44 2.43 2.17 1.72 1.40 1.10 .99 1.22 1.09 .81 .70 .62 .44 .36 .89 .77 .69 .49 .40 1.44 1.29 1.05 .91 .82 .58 .48 Part 1: Alaska, Delaware, the District of Columbia, North Dakota, Vermont, and Wyoming 2............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 2.11 1.49 1.05 .94 .67 .47 .33 .30 .24 .66 .47 .42 .33 2.86 2.02 1.81 1.28 .91 .65 .59 .47 1.86 1.33 .97 .88 .72 10.12 6.41 2.86 2.11 1.60 Part 2: California, Colorado, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Missouri, and Texas 2............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7,500 .................................................... 10,000 .................................................. 12,500 .................................................. 15,000 .................................................. 9.12 5.77 4.08 12.81 2.88 4.05 3.62 2.56 1.81 1.28 1.15 .91 .74 .64 .57 .47 .41 .36 .26 2.58 1.82 1.29 .91 .82 .65 .53 .46 .41 .33 .29 .26 .18 .15 .13 .12 .11 8.10 5.73 .21 .18 .16 .15 17.84 11.28 7.98 5.64 5.05 3.57 2.52 1.78 1.60 1.26 1.03 .89 .80 .65 .56 .51 .36 .29 .25 .23 .68 .61 .43 .35 .31 .27 .25 .21 1.22 1.09 .89 .77 .69 .49 .40 .35 .31 .29 12.02 8.50 7.60 5.37 3.80 2.69 2.40 1.90 1.55 1.34 1.20 .98 Part 3: Arizona, Connecticut, Illinois, Iowa, Maryland, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, and South Carolina 10......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ..... ................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 ................................................ 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7,500 .................................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 8.13 5.14 3.64 2.57 2.30 1.63 1.15 .81 .73 .58 .47 .41 .36 .30 .26 .23 .16 .13 11.43 7.23 5.11 3.62 3.23 2.29 1.62 1.14 1.02 .81 .66 .57 .51 .42 .36 .32 .23 .19 15.97 19.32 10.10 7.14 12.22 8.64 6.11 5.46 5.05 4.52 3.19 2.26 1.60 1.43 1.13 .92 .80 .71 .58 .51 .45 .32 .26 3.86 2.73 1.93 1.73 1.37 1.12 .97 .86 .71 .61 .55 .39 .32 166 22.02 13.93 9.85 6.96 6.23 4.40 3.11 2.20 1.97 2.88 2.57 2.03 1.66 31.98 6.40 4.52 3.20 2.86 2.26 1.85 1.60 1.43 1.17 1.02 .91 .65 .53 34.34 21.72 15.36 10.86 9.71 6.87 4.86 3.44 3.07 2.43 1.99 1.72 1.54 1.26 1.09 .98 .70 .58 Table B-20. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons by State —Continued State and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 4 1 2 6.29 3.98 2.81 1.99 1.78 1.26 .89 .63 .56 .44 .36 .31 .28 .23 8.84 5.59 3.95 2.79 2.50 1.77 1.25 6 8 10 15 20 25 24.66 15.59 11.03 7.80 6.97 4.93 3.49 2.47 26.46 16.73 11.83 8.37 7.48 5.29 3.74 2.65 2.37 Part 4: New Jersey and West Virginia 2 ............................................................. 5............................................................ 10 20 25 .......................................................... .......................................................... .......................................................... 50 .......................................................... 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 12.34 7.81 5.52 3.90 3.49 2.47 1.75 1.23 14.92 9.44 6.67 4.72 4.22 2.98 .79 .62 .51 .44 .40 .32 .28 .25 .18 1.10 .87 1.34 1.06 .71 .62 .55 .45 .39 .35 .25 .86 .75 5.21 3.30 2.33 1.65 1.47 1.04 .74 .52 .47 .37 .30 .26 7.21 4.56 3.22 2.28 2.04 1.44 9.71 6.14 4.35 3.08 2.75 1.95 1.38 .99 11.28 7.14 .65 .52 .42 .37 .88 .71 7.40 4.68 3.31 2.34 2.09 1.48 1.05 .74 10.40 6.58 4.65 3.29 2.94 2.03 1.47 1.04 .93 .74 .60 .52 .47 .38 .33 .29 14.53 9.19 6.50 4.59 4.11 2.91 2.05 1.45 1.30 1.03 .84 .73 .65 .53 .46 .41 .29 .24 .20 .18 .13 .88 2.11 1.49 .67 .55 .47 .42 .30 17.01 10.76 7.61 5.38 4.81 3.40 2.41 1.70 1.52 1.20 .98 .85 .76 .62 .54 .48 .34 18.76 11.87 8.39 5.93 5.31 3.75 2.65 22.18 14.03 9.92 7.01 6.27 4.44 3.14 1.88 1.68 1.33 2.22 1.99 1.08 .94 .84 .69 .60 .53 .38 1.57 1.28 1.11 .99 .81 .71 .63 .45 2.21 1.75 1.43 1.24 1.11 .91 .79 .71 .50 1.88 1.53 1.33 1.19 .97 .85 .76 .54 Part 5: Maine, New Hampshire, and New Mexico 2............................................................. 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 200 250 400 600 800 ........................................................ ....................................................... ........................................................ ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 1.02 .73 .58 .51 12.84 3.58 3.20 2.27 1.61 1.16 1.04 .84 .70 .62 12.28 7.77 5.50 3.90 3.49 2.48 1.77 1.27 1.15 .93 .78 .70 5j05 8.12 5.75 4.08 3.65 2.60 12.58 7.97 5.65 4.02 3.61 2.59 1.86 1.35 1.22 1.00 .85 1.88 1.40 .76 .88 22.12 13.99 26.18 16.56 11.71 8.28 7.41 5.24 3.70 2.62 2.34 1.85 1.51 1.31 1.17 .96 .83 .74 .53 .43 .37 1.28 1.08 .96 9.61 _ 6.11 4.36 _ _ _ _ .63 3.14 2.83 2.09 1.59 1.27 1.19 1.07 1.00 .96 .86 .90 .95 .98 .99 Part 6: Arkansas, Florida, Kansas, Michigan, Mississippi, New York, and Ohio 2............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 .......................................................... 25 .......................................................... 50 .......................................................... 100 200 250 ........................................................ .................................................... . ........................................................ 400 ........................................................ 600 ........................................................ 800 ........................................................ 1,000 .................................................... 1.500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 7,500 .................................................... 10,000 .................................................. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis .66 .52 .43 .37 .33 .27 .23 .21 .15 .12 .10 .21 .17 .15 .21 17.58 20.04 11.12 7.86 12.68 8.96 5.56 4.97 3.52 2.49 1.76 1.57 1.24 6.34 5.67 4.01 2.83 9.89 6.99 6.26 4.42 3.13 2.00 1.79 2.21 1.98 1.02 .88 .79 1.42 1.16 1.56 1.28 1.00 .90 1.11 .99 .64 .56 .50 .35 .29 .25 .73 .63 .57 .40 .33 .28 .81 .70 .63 .44 .36 .31 167 29.15 18.44 13.04 9.22 8.25 5.83 4.12 2.92 2.61 2.06 1.68 1.46 1.31 1.07 .92 .83 .59 .48 .42 31.33 19.82 14.01 9.91 8.86 6.27 4.43 3.13 2.80 2.22 1.81 1.57 1.40 1.15 .99 .89 .63 .52 .45 Table B-20. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons by State —Continued State and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 4 1 2 5.81 3.67 2.60 1.84 1.64 1.16 .82 .58 .52 .41 .34 .29 .26 8.16 5.16 3.65 2.58 2.31 1.63 1.15 .82 .73 .58 .47 .41 .37 .30 .26 .23 .16 11.38 7.20 5.09 3.60 3.22 2.28 1.61 1.14 6.69 4.23 2.99 9.35 5.91 4.18 2.96 2.64 1.87 1.32 .94 .84 6 8 10 15 20 25 Part 7: Massachusetts, Nebraska, North Carolina, and Utah 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 200 250 400 600 800 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 2,500 .................................................... .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... .21 .18 .16 .12 1.02 .81 .66 .57 .51 .42 .36 .32 .23 13.74 8.69 6.15 4.35 3.89 2.75 1.94 1.37 1.23 .97 .79 .69 .62 .50 .44 .39 .28 15.64 9.89 6.99 4.94 4.42 3.13 11.30 7.15 5.06 3.58 3.20 2.26 1.60 1.13 12.88 8.15 2.21 1.56 1.40 1.11 .90 .78 .70 .57 .50 .45 .32 17.22 10.89 7.70 5.44 4.87 3.44 2.44 1.72 1.54 1.22 1.00 .86 .77 20.26 12.81 9.06 6.41 5.73 4.05 2.87 2.03 1.81 1.44 1.17 1.02 .91 22.39 14.16 10.01 7.08 6.33 4.48 3.17 2.24 2.01 1.59 1.30 1.13 1.01 .83 23.86 15.09 10.67 7.55 6.75 4.78 3.38 2.39 2.14 1.70 1.39 1.21 1.08 .63 .55 .49 .35 .75 .65 .58 .42 14.21 8.99 6.36 4.50 4.02 2.84 16.80 10.63 7.52 5.32 4.75 3.36 2.38 1.69 1.51 18.68 11.81 8.36 5.91 5.29 3.74 2.65 20.04 1.88 1.69 2.02 1.81 1.01 .83 1.20 .98 1.34 1.44 1.19 12.44 7.87 5.57 3.95 3.53 2.51 1.79 1.29 1.16 .94 13.35 8.45 5.98 4.24 3.80 2.71 1.94 1.41 1.28 1.05 13.70 35.18 22.25 15.74 11.13 9.96 7.05 4.99 3.54 3.17 2.51 2.06 1.80 1.61 1.34 1.17 1.06 .79 37.47 23.70 16.76 38.05 24.07 17.03 12.05 10.78 7.63 5.41 3.85 3.46 2.76 2.28 .72 .65 .47 .89 .77 .70 .51 Part 8: Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, and Rhode Island 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 .................................... .................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 4.76 3.01 2.13 1.51 1.35 .95 .67 .48 .43 .34 .28 2.12 1.89 1.34 .95 .67 .60 .47 .39 1.01 .80 .66 .66 .54 5.76 4.08 3.65 2.58 1.82 1.29 1.16 .92 .75 2.01 1.43 1.28 1.10 12.68 8.97 6.34 5.67 4.02 2.85 Part 9: South Dakota 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 3.77 2.39 1.69 1.19 1.07 .75 .53 .38 .34 .27 5.28 3.34 2.36 1.67 1.49 1.06 .75 .53 .47 .38 7.32 4.63 3.27 2.32 2.07 1.47 1.04 .74 10.81 6.84 4.84 3.42 3.06 2.16 1.53 1.08 .97 .77 .62 .54 .48 .40 .34 .31 15.13 9.57 6.77 4.79 4.28 3.03 2.14 1.51 1.35 1.07 20.94 13.24 9.36 6.62 5.92 4.19 2.96 .66 .53 8.77 5.55 3.93 2.78 2.49 1.76 1.25 .89 .80 .64 9.91 6.27 4.43 3.14 2.81 1.99 1.41 10.82 6.85 4.84 3.43 3.07 2.18 1.55 1.01 .90 1.11 .99 .72 .80 25.06 15.85 28.25 17.87 12.63 8.93 7.99 5.65 4.00 2.83 2.53 30.79 19.48 13.77 9.74 8.71 6.16 4.36 3.09 2.76 2.19 1.79 1.56 1.40 1.15 8.68 6.15 4.37 3.91 2.80 2.02 1.48 1.35 1.13 Part 10: Alabama, Georgia, Minnesota, Tennessee, Virginia, Washington, and Wisconsin 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ...................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis .22 .76 2.10 1.88 1.48 1.21 1.05 .48 .43 .31 .94 .77 .67 .60 .43 .88 .68 .55 11.21 7.93 7.09 5.01 3.55 2.51 2.25 1.78 1.45 1.26 1.13 .93 .81 .72 .52 168 2.01 1.64 1.43 1.28 1.05 .91 .82 .60 1.00 .90 .66 11.86 10.61 7.51 5.32 3.78 3.39 2.69 2.22 1.94 1.74 1.45 1.28 1.17 .89 2.00 1.81 1.52 1.35 1.23 .97 Table B-21. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for black persons by State State and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 2.93 1.85 1.31 4.13 2.61 1.85 5.80 3.67 2.59 7.07 4.47 3.16 9.43 5.96 4.22 2.98 2.67 1.89 1.33 .94 .84 .67 .54 .47 .42 13.30 8.41 5.95 4.20 3.76 18.70 11.83 8.36 5.91 5.29 3.74 2.65 1.87 1.67 1.32 1.08 .93 .84 22.78 14.41 10.19 7.20 6.44 4.56 3.22 2.28 2.04 1.61 1.31 1.14 8.44 5.34 3.78 2.67 2.39 1.69 1.19 .84 11.91 7.53 5.33 3.77 3.37 2.38 16.75 10.60 7.49 5.30 4.74 3.35 2.37 1.67 20.41 12.91 9.13 6.45 5.77 4.08 2 ............................................................. 5............................................................. 10 .......................................................... 20 .......................................................... 25 .......................................................... 3.86 2.44 1.72 50 .......................................................... 7.65 4.84 3.42 2.42 2.16 1.53 1.08 .76 9.32 5.89 4.17 2.95 2.63 .77 .55 .39 .34 5.44 3.44 2.43 1.72 1.54 1.09 .77 .54 .49 15.39 9.73 21.46 13.57 9.60 6.79 6.07 4.29 3.04 2.15 1.92 1.52 1.24 1.07 .96 6 8 10 15 20 25 8.11 5.13 9.02 5.70 4.03 10.88 6.88 4.86 12.36 7.82 5.52 13.60 8.60 6.07 35.13 39.97 25.28 17.88 12.64 11.31 7.99 5.65 4.00 3.57 2.82 2.30 1.99 1.78 44.03 27.85 19.69 13.92 12.45 8.80 Part 1: Alaska 2 ............................................................. 5............................................................. 10 .......................................................... 3.63 Part 2: California, Indiana, Maryland, Minnesota, Missouri, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Washington, and Wisconsin 2............................................................. 10 .......................................................... 20 .......................................................... 25 .......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 200 250 ....................................................... ........................................................ ........................................................ 400 ........................................................ 600 ........................................................ 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 2.66 1.88 1.33 1.19 .94 .77 .66 .59 1.02 26.16 16.55 11.70 8.27 7.40 5.23 3.70 2.62 2.34 1.85 1.51 1.31 1.17 29.09 18.40 13.01 9.20 8.23 5.82 4.11 2.91 2.60 2.06 1.30 7.02 4.97 3.51 3.14 2.48 2.03 1.75 1.57 23.44 14.82 10.48 7.41 6.63 4.69 3.31 2.34 26.06 16.48 11.65 8.24 7.37 5.21 3.68 2.60 31.47 19.90 14.07 9.95 8.90 6.29 4.44 3.14 35.82 22.65 16.02 11.32 10.13 7.16 5.05 3.57 39.45 24.95 17.64 12.47 11.15 7.88 5.56 3.92 10.70 6.77 4.78 3.38 3.02 2.14 1.51 1.06 .95 11.90 7.52 5.32 3.76 3.36 2.37 1.67 1.18 1.05 14.37 9.09 6.42 4.54 4.06 16.35 10.34 7.31 5.16 4.61 3.25 2.29 1.60 1.42 18.01 11.39 8.05 5.68 5.08 3.58 2.51 1.75 1.55 29.49 18.65 13.19 9.33 8.34 5.90 4.17 2.95 2.64 2.09 1.71 1.48 1.32 32.49 20.55 14.53 10.27 9.19 6.50 4.60 3.25 2.91 2.30 38.25 24.19 17.11 1.88 1.63 2.22 1.92 1.46 1.72 42.31 26.76 18.92 13.38 11.97 8.47 5.99 4.24 3.79 3.00 2.46 2.13 1.91 45.14 28.55 20.19 14.28 12.77 9.03 6.39 4.53 4.05 3.21 2.63 2.28 2.05 1.68 1.45 22.22 15.71 11.11 9.94 6.22 4.40 3.93 3.11 2.54 2.20 1.96 Part 3: Arizona, Colorado, Connecticut, and Kentucky 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................. 10 .......................................................... 20 .......................................................... 25 .......................................................... 50 .......................................................... 100 200 ........................................................ ....................................................... 1.68 1.19 2.88 2.04 Part 4: Delaware, the District of Columbia, Montana, and Vermont 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 1.22 1.09 1.86 1.31 .93 .83 .68 2.86 2.02 1.41 1.26 Part 5: Alabama, Georgia, and Louisiana 2............................................................. 10 .......................................................... 20 .......................................................... 25 .......................................................... 50 ................................................... ...... 100 200 250 ........................................................ ....................................................... ........................................................ 400 ........................................................ 600 ........................................................ 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 10.95 6.93 4.90 3.46 3.10 2.19 1.55 1.10 .98 .77 .63 .55 .49 6.88 4.87 4.35 3.08 2.18 1.54 1.38 1.09 .89 .77 .69 25.92 16.39 11.59 8.20 7.33 5.18 3.67 2.59 2.32 1.83 1.50 1.30 1.16 169 12.10 10.82 7.65 5.41 3.83 3.43 2.71 Table B-21. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for black persons by State —Continued State and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 4 2 1 6 8 10 15 20 25 Part 6: Arkansas, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, and New Jersey 7.26 4.59 3.25 2.30 2.05 1.45 1.03 .73 .65 .51 .42 10.24 6.48 4.58 3.24 2.90 2.05 1.45 14.40 9.11 6.44 4.55 4.07 1.02 .92 1.44 1.29 .72 .59 1.02 .83 5.41 3.42 2.42 1.71 1.53 7.63 4.83 3.41 2.41 2.16 10.73 6.79 4.80 3.39 3.04 13.07 8.27 5.85 4.13 3.70 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 5.12 3.23 2.29 1.62 1.45 50 ......................................................... 1.02 7.21 4.56 3.23 2.28 2.04 1.44 10.14 6.41 4.53 3.21 2.87 2.03 10.78 6.82 4.82 3.41 3.05 2.16 1.53 1.08 .96 .76 .62 .54 .48 .39 15.17 9.59 6.78 4.80 4.29 3.03 2.15 1.52 1.36 1.07 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 2.88 2.04 17.54 11.09 7.84 5.55 4.96 3.51 2.48 1.75 1.57 1.24 1.29 27.01 17.08 12.08 8.54 7.64 5.40 3.82 2.70 2.41 1.91 1.55 30.72 19.43 13.74 9.71 8.69 6.14 4.34 3.07 2.74 2.17 1.77 33.82 21.39 15.12 10.69 9.56 6.76 4.78 3.38 3.02 2.38 1.94 15.01 9.50 6.71 4.75 4.25 16.69 10.56 7.46 5.28 4.72 20.16 12.75 9.01 6.37 5.70 22.94 14.51 10.26 7.25 6.48 25.27 15.98 11.29 7.98 7.14 12.35 7.81 5.52 3.90 3.49 2.47 14.17 8.96 6.34 4.48 4.01 2.83 15.75 9.96 7.04 4.98 4.45 3.14 18.99 21.57 13.64 9.64 6.81 6.09 4.30 23.72 15.00 10.60 7.49 6.70 4.73 18.48 11.69 8.26 5.84 5.23 3.70 2.61 1.85 1.65 1.31 1.07 .92 .83 .67 21.22 13.42 23.59 14.92 10.55 7.46 6.67 4.72 3.34 2.36 28.48 18.01 12.74 9.00 8.05 5.69 4.03 2.85 2.55 32.40 20.49 14.49 10.25 9.16 6.48 4.58 3.24 2.90 2.29 1.87 1.62 1.44 1.18 35.68 22.56 15.96 11.28 10.09 7.13 5.04 3.56 3.19 2.52 2.05 1.78 1.59 1.29 14.42 9.12 6.45 4.56 4.08 18.26 11.55 8.16 5.77 5.16 3.65 2.58 1.83 1.63 1.29 1.05 .91 21.79 13.78 9.74 6.89 6.16 4.36 3.08 2.18 1.95 1.54 1.26 1.09 24.48 15.48 10.95 7.74 6.92 4.90 3.46 2.45 2.19 1.73 1.41 26.60 16.82 11.89 8.41 7.52 5.32 3.76 .72 16.49 10.43 7.38 5.22 4.66 3.30 2.33 1.65 1.47 1.17 .95 .82 1.22 1.33 8.50 9.76 10.85 13.09 14.89 16.39 1.01 20.13 12.73 9.00 6.37 5.69 4.03 2.85 2.01 1.80 1.42 1.16 22.38 14.16 10.01 7.08 6.33 4.48 3.16 2.24 2.00 1.58 Part 7: Nebraska and Utah 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... Part 8: Hawaii, Idaho, Maine, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, and Rhode Island 12.01 8.49 6.00 5.36 3.79 Part 9: Florida, Illinois, Mississippi, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, and South Carolina 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ........................................................ 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 1,500 .................................................... .................................................... 7.65 4.84 3.42 2.42 2.16 1.53 1.08 .76 .68 .54 .44 .38 .34 .28 .88 .68 .55 .76 9.49 6.71 6.00 4.24 3.00 2.12 1.90 1.50 1.22 1.06 .95 .77 2.11 1.67 1.36 1.18 1.05 .86 2.01 1.64 1.42 1.27 1.04 Part 10: Massachusetts, North Carolina, and West Virginia 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 6.03 3.81 2.70 1.91 1.71 8.49 5.37 3.80 50 ......................................................... 1.21 .85 1.70 11.89 7.52 5.32 3.76 3.36 2.38 1.20 .85 1.68 1.19 .76 .60 .49 .42 1.06 .84 .69 .59 4.96 6.98 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... .60 .54 .43 .35 .30 2.68 2.40 2.88 2.04 1.44 1.29 1.02 .83 2.66 2.38 1.88 1.53 Part 11: North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming 2............................................................ https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 3.52 170 Table B-22. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for persons of Hispanic origin by State Estimated rate (percent) State and size of 6 8 10 15 20 25 1 2 4 2.92 1.84 1.30 4.10 2.59 1.83 5.73 3.62 2.56 6.92 4.38 3.10 7.89 4.99 3.53 8.70 5.50 3.89 10.29 6.51 4.60 11.44 7.23 5.12 12.27 7.76 5.49 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................. 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 9.32 5.90 4.17 2.95 2.64 12.99 25.44 16.09 11.38 8.05 7.20 5.10 3.62 2.57 2.30 1.83 28.04 17.74 12.55 28.32 17.92 1.86 1.32 21.15 13.38 9.46 6.69 5.99 4.24 3.00 2.13 1.90 1.51 23.60 14.93 10.56 7.47 50 ......................................................... 17.83 11.28 7.98 5.64 5.05 3.57 2.53 1.79 1.60 1.27 8.04 5.71 4.07 2.92 2.63 2.13 26.36 16.69 11.82 8.38 7.51 5.34 3.83 2.78 2.52 2.07 19.16 23.24 14.70 10.39 7.35 6.57 4.65 3.29 2.32 2.08 1.64 1.34 1.16 1.04 .85 .73 26.58 16.81 11.89 8.41 7.52 5.32 3.76 35.15 22.23 15.72 39.52 25.00 17.68 12.50 11.18 7.90 5.59 3.95 3.53 2.79 2.28 1.98 1.77 1.44 1.25 42.97 27.18 19.22 13.59 12.15 8.59 6.08 4.30 3.84 3.04 2.48 2.15 1.92 1.57 1.36 .46 1.53 1.33 1.19 .97 .84 .75 .53 29.43 18.61 13.16 9.31 8.32 5.89 4.16 2.94 2.63 2.08 1.70 1.47 1.32 1.07 .93 .83 .59 .70 1.12 .79 1.21 .86 (In thousands) Part 1: Alaska 2 ............................................................. 5............................................................. 10 ......................................................... Part 2: Arizona, Connecticut, Kentucky, Maryland, Oklahoma, Oregon, and Wisconsin 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... .93 .83 .66 8.22 5.81 4.11 3.68 2.60 1.84 1.30 1.16 .92 6.68 4.73 3.35 2.38 2.13 1.69 8.88 7.95 5.63 4.00 2.85 2.56 2.05 12.68 8.98 Part 3: Alabama, California, Colorado, Indiana, Louisiana, Minnesota, Missouri, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia 2 ............................................................. 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 .......................................................... 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... 1,000 .................................................... 1,500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2,500 .................................................... 5,000 .................................................... 9.71 6.14 4.34 3.07 2.75 1.94 1.37 .97 .87 .69 .56 .49 .43 .35 .31 .27 .19 13.67 8.65 3.84 2.43 1.72 5.41 3.42 2.42 1.71 7.59 4.80 3.39 2.40 9.23 5.84 4.13 2.92 10.57 6.69 4.73 3.34 11.73 7.42 5.24 3.71 14.08 8.90 6.29 4.45 15.92 10.07 7.12 5.03 17.41 14.94 9.45 20.96 13.26 9.37 6.63 5.93 4.19 25.47 16.11 11.39 8.05 7.20 5.09 29.18 18.46 13.05 9.23 8.25 5.84 32.36 20.47 14.47 10.23 9.15 6.47 38.82 24.55 17.36 12.28 10.98 7.76 43.87 27.74 19.62 13.87 12.41 8.77 47.95 30.33 21.44 15.16 13.56 9.59 6.11 4.32 3.87 2.73 1.93 1.37 1.22 .97 .79 .68 .61 .50 .43 .39 .27 12.12 8.57 6.06 5.42 3.83 2.71 1.92 1.71 1.35 1.11 .96 .86 .70 .61 .54 .38 .66 2.66 2.38 1.88 11.12 9.94 7.03 4.97 3.51 3.14 2.49 2.03 1.76 1.57 1.28 1.11 .99 Part 4: Delaware, the District of Columbia, Montana, South Dakota, Vermont, and Wyoming 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 1.21 11.01 7.78 5.50 Part 5: Georgia and Washington 2 ............................................................. 5........................................................... 10 ........................................................ 20 ........................................................ 25 ........................................................ 50 ........................................................ https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 10.60 6.71 4.74 3.35 3.00 2.12 6.68 4.72 4.22 2.99 171 Table B-22. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for persons of Hispanic origin by State —Continued State and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 4.60 2.91 2.06 1.46 1.30 6.47 4.09 2.89 2.05 1.83 9.04 5.72 4.04 5.96 3.77 2.67 1.89 1.69 1.19 .84 8.40 5.31 3.76 6 8 10 15 20 25 Part 6: Hawaii and Idaho 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 12.47 7.89 5.58 3.94 3.53 13.76 8.70 6.15 4.35 3.89 16.29 10.30 7.29 5.15 4.61 18.14 11.47 2.56 10.94 6.92 4.89 3.46 3.09 11.79 7.46 5.27 3.73 3.34 2.36 1.67 14.33 9.07 6.41 4.53 4.05 2.87 2.03 16.42 10.39 7.35 5.19 4.65 3.28 2.32 18.22 11.52 8.15 5.76 5.15 3.64 2.58 21.87 13.83 9.78 6.92 6.19 4.37 3.09 24.73 15.64 11.06 7.82 6.99 4.94 3.50 27.05 17.11 13.13 8.30 5.87 4.15 3.71 2.63 18.28 11.56 8.18 5.78 5.17 3.66 2.59 1.83 1.63 1.29 20.28 12.83 9.07 6.41 5.74 4.06 2.87 2.03 1.81 1.43 24.35 15.40 10.89 7.70 6.89 4.87 3.44 2.43 2.18 1.72 27.53 17.41 12.31 8.71 7.79 5.50 3.89 2.75 2.46 1.94 30.12 19.05 13.47 9.52 8.52 1.17 .93 15.96 10.09 7.14 5.05 4.51 3.19 2.26 1.60 1.43 1.13 10.63 6.72 4.75 3.36 3.01 2.13 1.50 1.06 .95 12.85 8.13 5.75 4.06 3.63 2.57 1.82 1.29 1.15 14.63 9.26 6.55 4.63 4.14 2.93 2.07 1.47 1.31 16.14 5.10 4.57 3.23 2.28 1.62 1.45 19.05 12.05 8.52 6.03 5.39 3.81 2.70 1.91 1.71 21.14 13.37 9.46 6.69 5.98 4.23 3.00 2.13 1.91 22.64 14.32 10.13 7.17 6.41 4.54 3.22 2.28 2.05 15.04 9.51 6.73 4.76 4.25 3.01 2.13 1.50 1.35 1.06 .87 .75 18.28 11.56 8.18 5.78 5.17 3.66 2.59 1.83 1.64 1.29 1.06 .91 20.95 13.25 9.37 6.62 5.93 4.19 2.96 2.09 1.87 1.48 23.24 14.70 10.39 7.35 6.57 4.65 3.29 2.32 2.08 1.64 1.34 1.16 27.89 17.64 12.47 8.82 7.89 5.58 3.94 2.79 2.49 1.97 1.61 1.39 31.54 19.95 14.10 9.97 8.92 6.31 4.46 3.15 2.82 2.23 1.82 1.57 34.50 21.82 15.43 10.91 9.76 6.90 4.88 3.45 3.08 2.44 1.99 1.72 2.86 8.11 5.74 5.13 19.49 12.33 8.72 6.17 5.52 Part 7: Massachusetts, Nebraska, North Carolina, Utah, and West Virginia 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 20 25 ......................................................... ......................................................... ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 2.66 1.68 1.19 2.38 12.10 8.55 7.65 5.41 3.82 Part 8: Arkansas, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Mississippi, and New Jersey 2 ............................................................ 5............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 200 250 ....................................................... ................................................. .. ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 6.64 4.20 2.97 2.10 1.88 1.33 .94 .66 .59 9.35 5.91 4.18 2.96 2.65 1.87 1.32 .94 .84 .47 .66 5.42 3.43 2.42 1.71 1.53 1.08 .77 .54 .48 7.61 4.82 3.40 2.41 2.15 1.52 1.08 .76 7.61 4.81 3.40 2.41 2.15 1.52 1.08 .76 10.72 6.78 4.79 3.39 3.03 2.14 1.52 1.07 .96 .76 .62 .54 1.86 1.31 6.02 4.26 3.01 2.69 2.12 Part 9: Maine, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, North Dakota, and Rhode Island 2............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... .68 10.21 7.22 Part 10: Florida, Illinois, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and South Carolina 2............................................................ 10 ......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 200 250 ....................................................... ....................................................... ....................................................... 400 ....................................................... 600 ....................................................... 800 ....................................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis .68 .54 .44 .38 172 1.21 1.05 Table B-23. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons by State State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 15.49 9.80 6.93 4.90 4.38 3.10 2.19 1.55 1.39 24.12 15.26 10.79 7.63 6.82 4.82 3.41 2.41 2.16 1.71 1.39 44.27 28.00 19.80 14.00 12.52 8.85 6.26 4.43 3.96 3.13 2.56 50.72 32.08 1.21 .88 .76 .68 .48 2.21 1.98 54.22 34.29 24.25 17.15 15.34 10.84 7.67 5.42 4.85 3.83 3.13 2.71 2.42 1.98 1.71 1.53 1.08 .89 .77 .69 .63 .54 .48 55.34 35.00 24.75 17.50 15.65 11.07 7.83 5.53 4.95 3.91 3.19 2.77 2.47 19.83 12.54 8.87 6.27 5.61 3.97 2.80 1.98 1.77 1.40 1.14 20.23 12.80 9.05 6.40 5.72 4.05 49.63 31.39 22.19 15.69 14.04 9.93 7.02 4.96 4.44 3.51 2.87 2.48 50.65 32.03 22.65 16.02 14.33 10.13 7.16 5.07 4.53 3.58 2.92 2.53 2.27 1.85 1.60 1.43 Part 1: California, Colorado, Indiana, Minnesota, New Mexico, and Oklahoma 25 ......................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................... 10....................................................................................................... 20 ....................................................................................................... 25....................................................................................................... 50 ....................................................................................................... 100..................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 ..................................................................................................... 600 ..................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500.................................................................................................. 5.000 ................................................................................................. 7,500 .................................................................................................. 10,000 ............................................................................................... 12,500 ............................................................................................... 1.10 .89 .77 .69 .57 .49 .44 .31 .25 15,000 ............................................................................................... .22 .20 .18 20,000 ............................................................................................... 25 000 .15 .14 1.08 .39 .34 .31 .28 .24 .22 1.62 1.40 1.25 .89 .72 .63 .56 .51 .44 .40 22.68 16.04 14.35 10.14 7.17 5.07 4.54 3.59 2.93 2.54 2.27 1.85 1.60 1.43 1.01 .83 .72 .64 .59 .51 .45 2.02 1.75 1.57 1.11 .90 .78 .70 .64 .55 .49 Part 2: Delaware, the District of Columbia, and Vermont 16.19 10.24 7.24 5.12 4.58 3.24 2.29 1.62 1.45 1.14 .93 18.55 11.73 8.29 5.86 5.25 3.71 2.62 1.85 22.08 13.96 9.87 6.98 6.24 4.42 3.12 40.52 25.63 18.12 12.81 11.46 1.27 2.21 1.97 1.00 .82 1.56 1.27 1.10 .99 5,000 ................................................................................................. 7,500 ................................................................................................. .71 .63 .52 .45 .40 .28 .23 4.05 3.62 2.87 2.34 2.03 1.81 1.48 1.28 1.15 .81 46.42 29.36 20.76 14.68 13.13 9.28 6.57 4.64 4.15 3.28 10,000 ............................................................................................... .20 25 ......................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................... 10....................................................................................................... 20 ....................................................................................................... 25 ....................................................................................................... 50....................................................................................................... 100..................................................................................................... 200 ..................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 5.67 3.58 2.53 1.79 1.60 1.13 .80 .57 .51 .40 .33 8.82 5.58 3.94 2.79 2.49 1.76 1.25 14.18 8.97 6.34 4.48 4.01 2.84 .88 .79 .62 .51 1.66 1.31 1.07 2.86 2.02 1.81 1.43 1.17 Part 3: Florida, Kentucky, Mississippi, Nevada, and Utah 2 ......................................................................................................... 5 ......................................................................................................... 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 2.01 1.42 .81 .70 .62 .44 .36 .31 8.10 5.73 .66 .57 2.68 2.32 2.08 1.70 1.47 1.31 .93 .76 .66 2.22 1.81 1.57 1.40 .99 .81 .70 1.01 .83 .72 Table B-23. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons by State—Continued State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 8.15 5.15 3.64 2.58 2.31 1.63 1.15 .81 .73 .58 .47 .41 .36 12.69 9.70 6.14 4.34 3.07 2.74 1.94 1.37 .97 .87 .69 .56 .49 .43 .35 .31 .27 .19 .16 15.10 9.55 6.75 4.78 4.27 3.02 2.14 1.51 1.35 1.07 .87 .76 11.23 7.10 5.02 3.55 3.18 2.25 1.59 17.48 11.05 7.82 5.53 4.94 3.50 2.47 1.75 1.56 1.24 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 Part 4: Alaska, Maine, New Hampshire, and South Dakota 2 ........................................................................................................ 5........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ....................................... .............................................................. 50 ...................................................................................................... 100 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 8.02 5.67 4.01 3.59 2.54 1.79 1.27 1.13 .90 .73 .63 .57 23.28 14.73 10.41 7.36 6.59 4.66 3.29 2.33 2.08 1.65 1.34 1.16 1.04 26.68 16.87 11.93 8.44 7.54 5.34 3.77 2.67 2.39 1.89 1.54 1.33 1.19 28.52 18.04 12.75 9.02 8.07 5.70 4.03 2.85 2.55 1.43 1.28 1.46 1.30 27.72 17.53 12.39 8.76 7.84 5.54 3.92 2.77 2.48 1.96 1.60 1.39 1.24 31.75 20.08 14.20 10.04 8.98 6.35 4.49 3.18 2.84 2.25 1.83 1.59 1.42 1.16 34.64 21.91 15.49 10.96 9.80 6.93 4.90 3.46 3.10 2.45 2.02 1.65 29.11 18.41 13.02 9.20 8.23 5.82 4.12 2.91 2.60 2.06 1.68 Part 5: Nebraska, New Jersey, and West Virginia 25 ......................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................... 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100 .................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... 250 400 600 800 .................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1.500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ........................................................................................... ..... 5,000 ................................................................................................. 7,500 ................................................................................................. .68 .55 .48 .43 .30 .25 1.00 .90 33.94 21.47 15.18 10.73 9.60 6.79 4.80 3.39 3.04 2.40 1.96 1.70 1.52 1.24 1.07 .96 .55 .45 .64 .52 .68 .55 .69 .57 32.08 20.29 14.35 10.14 9.07 6.42 4.54 3.21 2.87 2.27 1.85 1.60 1.43 1.17 36.75 23.24 16.44 11.62 10.40 7.35 5.20 3.68 3.29 2.60 39.29 24.85 17.57 12.42 40.10 25.36 17.93 11.11 7.86 11.34 1.01 .88 .78 2.00 1.73 1.55 1.27 1.10 .98 Part 6: Connecticut, Iowa, Michigan, New York, Ohio, and South Carolina 2 ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 ......................................................................................... .......... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1.12 1.00 .79 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. .65 .56 .50 .41 .36 .32 5,000 ................................................................................................. 7,500 ................................................................................................. .22 .18 10,000 ............................................................................................... 12,500............................................................................................... .16 .14 .13 15,000............................................................................................... 1.01 .87 .78 .64 .55 .49 .35 .29 .25 .22 .20 1.01 .91 .64 .52 .45 .41 .37 2.12 1.84 1.64 1.34 1.16 1.04 .74 .60 .52 .46 .42 5.56 3.93 3.51 2.78 2.27 1.96 1.76 1.43 1.24 1.11 .79 .64 .56 .50 .45 12.68 8.02 5.67 4.01 3.59 2.84 2.32 2.01 1.79 1.46 1.27 1.13 .80 .65 .57 .51 .46 Part 7: Hawaii, Idaho, Massachusetts, Montana, and North Carolina 25........................................................................................................ ........................................................................................................ 10...................................................................................................... 20...................................................................................................... 25...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................ 1,500 ................................................................................................ 2.000 ................................................................................................ 2.500 ................................................................................................ 5,000 ................................................................................................ https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 9.47 5.99 4.24 3.00 2.68 1.89 1.34 .95 .85 .67 .55 .47 .42 .35 .30 .27 .19 14.75 9.33 6.60 4.66 4.17 2.95 2.09 1.47 1.32 1.04 .85 .74 27.07 17.12 .66 1.21 .99 .86 .77 .54 .47 .42 .29 174 12.10 8.56 7.66 5.41 3.83 2.71 2.42 1.91 1.56 1.35 .54 31.01 19.61 13.87 9.81 8.77 6.20 4.39 3.10 2.77 2.19 1.79 1.55 1.39 1.13 .98 .88 .62 33.15 20.97 14.82 10.48 9.38 6.63 4.69 3.31 2.96 2.34 1.91 .94 33.83 21.40 15.13 10.70 9.57 6.77 4.78 3.38 3.03 2.39 1.95 1.69 1.51 1.24 1.07 .96 .66 .68 1.66 1.48 1.21 1.05 Table B-23. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons by State—Continued State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 12.72 8.04 5.69 4.02 3.60 2.54 1.80 1.27 1.14 .90 .73 .64 .57 .46 .40 .36 .25 19.80 12.52 20 50 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 36.34 22.98 16.25 11.49 10.28 7.27 5.14 3.63 3.25 2.57 41.63 26.33 18.62 13.17 11.78 8.33 5.89 4.16 3.72 2.94 2.40 2.08 44.51 28.15 19.91 14.07 12.59 8.90 6.29 4.45 3.98 3.15 2.57 2.23 1.99 1.63 1.41 1.26 .89 .73 .63 45.43 28.73 20.32 14.37 12.85 9.09 6.42 4.54 4.06 3.21 2.62 2.27 2.03 25.72 16.27 11.50 8.13 7.27 5.14 3.64 2.57 2.30 1.82 1.48 1.29 26.25 16.60 11.74 8.30 7.42 5.25 3.71 2.62 2.35 64.34 40.69 28.77 20.34 18.20 12.87 9.10 6.43 5.75 4.55 3.71 3.22 65.66 41.53 29.37 20.76 18.57 13.13 9.29 6.57 5.87 4.64 3.79 3.28 2.94 2.40 2.08 Part 8: Arkansas, Illinois, Kansas, and Pennsylvania 5 ......................................................................................................... ...................................................................................... 20 ................................................................................................. 1.500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2.500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 7,500 ................................................................................................. 10,000............................................................................................... 1,000 8.86 .18 6.26 5.60 3.96 2.80 1.98 1.77 1.40 1.14 .99 .89 .72 .63 .56 .40 .32 .28 7.35 4.65 3.29 2.32 2.08 1.47 1.04 .73 11.44 7.24 5.12 3.62 3.24 2.29 1.62 1.14 21.00 .66 1.02 1.88 .52 .42 .37 .81 1.48 .66 1.21 .57 1.05 18.39 11.63 28.62 18.10 12.80 9.05 52.53 33.22 23.49 16.61 14.86 10.51 7.43 5.25 4.70 3.71 3.03 2.63 2.35 1.92 60.18 38.06 26.91 19.03 17.02 12.04 8.51 1.66 1.90 1.70 .21 2.10 1.82 1.63 1.33 1.15 1.03 .73 .59 .51 1.86 1.52 1.32 1.18 .83 .68 .59 1.66 1.44 1.28 .91 .74 .64 Part 9: North Dakota, Rhode Island, and Wyoming ............................................................................................ ...................................................................................... ........................................................................................ 10 20 25 250 400 600 800 .................................................................................................. .................................................................................................... .................................................................................................. ......................................................................................... ........... 13.28 9.39 6.64 5.94 4.20 2.97 2.10 24.06 15.21 10.76 7.61 6.80 4.81 3.40 2.41 2.15 1.70 1.39 1.20 1.86 1.52 1.31 Part 10: Alabama, Arizona, Louisiana, Maryland, Missouri, Oregon, Tennessee, and Wisconsin 10 20 .................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2.500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 8.22 5.81 5.20 3.68 2.60 1.84 1.64 1.30 1.06 .92 .82 .67 .58 .52 .37 8.10 5.72 4.05 2.86 2.56 2.02 1.65 1.43 1.28 1.05 .91 .81 .57 1.49 1.05 6.02 5.38 4.26 3.47 3.01 2.69 2.20 1.20 2.88 2.35 2.03 1.82 1.29 1.86 1.31 Part 11: Georgia, Texas, and Washington 10 ........................................................................................ 250 400 600 800 .................................................................................................. ................................................................................................... ................................................................................................. ................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................ 12,500 ............................................................................................. . https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 20.46 12.94 9.15 6.47 5.79 4.09 2.89 2.05 1.83 1.45 1.18 1.02 .92 .75 .65 .58 .41 .33 .29 .26 31.86 20.15 14.25 10.07 9.01 6.37 4.51 3.19 2.85 2.25 1.84 1.59 1.42 1.16 1.01 .90 .64 .52 .45 .40 175 58.47 36.98 26.15 18.49 16.54 11.69 8.27 5.85 5.23 4.13 3.38 2.92 2.61 2.14 1.85 1.65 1.17 .95 .83 .74 66.99 42.37 29.96 21.18 18.95 13.40 9.47 6.70 5.99 4.74 3.87 3.35 3.00 2.45 2.12 1.89 1.34 1.09 .95 .85 71.61 45.29 32.03 22.65 20.25 14.32 10.13 7.16 6.41 5.06 4.13 3.58 3.20 2.61 2.26 2.03 1.43 1.17 1.01 .91 73.09 46.22 32.69 23.11 20.67 14.62 10.34 7.31 6.54 5.17 4.22 3.65 3.27 2.67 2.31 2.07 1.46 1.19 1.03 .92 Table B-23. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for total or white persons by State—Continued State and (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 21.96 13.89 9.82 6.94 34.19 21.62 15.29 10.81 9.67 6.84 4.83 3.42 3.06 2.42 1.97 1.71 1.53 1.25 1.08 .97 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 71.88 45.46 32.15 22.73 20.33 14.38 10.17 7.19 6.43 5.08 4.15 3.59 3.21 2.62 2.27 2.03 1.44 76.84 48.60 34.37 24.30 21.73 15.37 10.87 7.68 6.87 5.43 4.44 3.84 3.44 2.81 2.43 2.17 1.54 78.43 49.60 35.07 24.80 22.18 15.69 11.09 7.84 7.01 5.55 4.53 3.92 3.51 Part 12: Virginia 2.................... 6.21 4.39 3.11 2.20 1.96 1.55 1.27 800 ................ 1.10 2,500 ............. 5,000 ............. .98 .80 .69 .62 .44 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis .68 176 62.74 39.68 28.06 19.84 17.75 12.55 8.87 6.27 5.61 4.44 3.62 3.14 2.81 2.29 1.98 1.77 1.25 2.86 2.48 2.22 1.57 Table B-24. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for black persons by State Estimated rate (percent) State and (In thousands) 50 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 4.80 3.03 2.14 1.52 8.80 5.57 3.94 2.78 10.08 6.38 4.51 3.19 10.78 6.82 4.82 3.41 11.00 14.98 9.47 6.70 4.74 4.24 3.00 27.49 17.39 12.30 8.69 7.78 5.50 3.89 2.75 2.46 1.94 1.59 1.37 1.23 31.50 19.92 14.09 9.96 8.91 6.30 4.45 3.15 2.82 2.23 1.82 1.57 1.41 1.15 33.67 21.30 15.06 10.65 9.52 6.73 4.76 3.37 3.01 2.38 1.94 34.37 21.74 15.37 10.87 9.72 6.87 4.86 3.44 3.07 2.43 1.98 1.72 1.54 1.25 13.86 8.77 2 or 98 5 or 95 3.08 1.95 1.38 .97 9.62 6.09 4.30 3.04 2.72 1.92 1.36 .96 20 Part 1: Alaska ......................................................................................................... 5 ......................................................................................................... 10 ....................................................................................................... 20 ....................................................................................................... 2 6.96 4.92 3.48 Part 2: California, Indiana, Kansas, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, and Washington ......................................................................................................... 5 ......................................................................................................... 10....................................................................................................... 20....................................................................................................... 25....................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2 .86 .68 2.12 1.50 1.34 1.06 .56 .48 .43 .35 .86 3.96 2.51 1.77 1.25 6.17 3.90 2.76 1.95 1.74 1.23 .87 11.32 7.16 5.06 3.58 3.20 2.26 1.60 12.97 5.80 4.10 3.67 2.59 1.83 6.20 6.11 11.21 12.84 13.73 3.86 2.73 1.93 1.73 7.09 5.01 3.54 3.17 2.24 1.59 8.12 8.68 8.86 5.74 4.06 3.63 2.57 1.82 1.28 1.15 .91 6.14 4.34 3.88 2.75 1.94 1.37 1.23 .97 6.27 4.43 3.96 2.80 1.98 1.40 1.25 .99 29.64 18.74 13.25 9.37 8.38 5.93 4.19 2.96 2.65 31.68 20.04 14.17 .75 .67 .55 1.00 1.68 1.51 1.23 Part 3: Delaware and Montana ......................................................................................................... 5 ......................................................................................................... 10....................................................................................................... 20....................................................................................................... 25....................................................................................................... 50....................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 2 1.12 .79 .56 8.20 14.15 8.95 6.33 4.47 4.00 2.83 4.38 3.92 2.77 1.96 2.00 Part 4: The District of Columbia, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, and Wyoming 2......................................................................................................... 5 ......................................................................................................... 10....................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ....................................................................................................... 50 ....................................................................................................... 100..................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 3.92 2.48 1.75 1.24 1.11 .78 .55 .39 .35 .28 1.22 .61 .55 .43 1.12 9.05 5.73 4.05 14.09 8.91 6.30 4.46 3.99 2.82 1.99 1.41 1.26 25.87 16.36 11.57 8.18 7.32 5.17 3.66 2.59 2.31 1.83 1.49 1.29 1.16 .94 .86 1.00 .79 14.01 ' Part 5: Arizona, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Illinois, and Oregon ......................................................................................................... 5 ......................................................................................................... 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ....................................................................................................... 50 ....................................................................................................... 100 .................................................................................................... 200 ..................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 ................................................................................................... 600 ................................................................................................... 800 ................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................ 1,500 ................................................................................................ 2 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 2.86 2.56 1.81 1.28 .91 .81 .64 .52 .45 .40 .33 1.00 .81 .70 .63 .51 177 2.10 1.71 1.48 1.33 1.08 10.02 8.96 6.34 4.48 3.17 2.83 2.24 1.83 1.58 1.42 1.16 32.34 20.45 14.46 10.23 9.15 6.47 4.57 3.23 2.89 2.29 1.87 1.62 1.45 1.18 Table B-24. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for black persons by State —Continued State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 17.72 27.59 17.45 12.34 8.73 7.80 5.52 3.90 2.76 2.47 1.95 1.59 1.38 1.23 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 Part 6: Alabama, Georgia, and Virginia 2................................................................................. 11.21 10..................................................................................................... 20..................................................................................................... 25..................................... ............................................................... 50...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 7.93 5.61 5.01 3.54 2.51 1.77 1.59 1.25 1.02 .89 .79 .65 50.64 32.03 22.65 16.01 14.32 10.13 7.16 5.06 4.53 3.58 2.92 2.53 2.26 1.85 58.02 36.69 25.95 18.35 16.41 11.60 22.72 14.37 10.16 7.18 6.43 4.54 3.21 2.27 2.03 1.61 1.31 1.14 41.69 26.37 18.65 13.18 11.79 8.34 5.90 4.17 3.73 2.95 2.41 2.08 51.06 32.30 22.84 16.15 14.44 1.02 1.86 47.77 30.21 21.36 15.10 13.51 9.55 6.76 4.78 4.27 3.38 2.76 2.39 2.14 19.95 12.61 8.92 6.31 5.64 3.99 2.82 1.99 21.32 13.49 9.54 6.74 6.03 4.26 3.02 2.13 21.76 13.76 9.73 17.86 11.30 7.99 5.65 5.05 3.57 2.53 19.10 12.08 8.54 6.04 5.40 3.82 2.70 19.49 12.33 8.72 6.16 5.51 3.90 2.76 22.20 23.73 15.01 10.61 7.51 6.71 4.75 3.36 2.37 24.22 15.32 10.83 7.66 6.85 4.84 3.43 2.42 2.17 1.71 1.40 1.01 8.21 5.80 5.19 4.10 3.35 2.90 2.59 2.12 62.02 39.23 27.74 19.61 17.54 12.40 8.77 6.20 5.55 4.39 3.58 3.10 2.77 2.26 63.30 40.04 28.31 20.02 17.90 12.66 8.95 6.33 5.66 4.48 3.65 3.17 2.83 2.31 Part 7: Louisiana ..................................................................................... 5 ........................................................................................................ 10...................................................................................................... 20...................................................................................................... 25 ..... ................................................................................................. 50 ...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 2 1,000 ....................................................................... 14.59 9.23 6.53 4.61 4.13 2.92 2.06 1.46 1.31 1.03 .84 .73 .65 10.21 7.22 5.11 4.57 3.61 2.95 2.55 2.28 52.12 32.96 23.31 16.48 14.74 10.42 7.37 5.21 4.66 3.69 3.01 2.61 2.33 Part 8: Idaho and Massachusetts ........................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10...................................................................................................... 20...................................................................................................... 25...................................................................................................... 50...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200.................................................................................................... 2 6.09 3.85 2.73 1.93 1.72 9.49 17.41 6.00 11.01 4.24 3.00 1.90 1.34 .95 7.79 5.51 4.92 3.48 2.46 1.74 5.46 3.45 2.44 1.73 1.54 1.09 .77 8.50 5.37 3.80 2.69 2.40 1.70 15.59 9.86 6.97 4.93 4.41 3.12 1.20 2.20 6.78 4.29 3.03 2.14 1.92 1.36 .96 10.56 19.38 12.26 8.67 6.13 5.48 3.88 2.74 1.94 1.73 1.37 1.22 .86 .61 2.68 6.88 6.16 4.35 3.08 2.18 Part 9: Nebraska, Nevada, and Utah 2........................................................................................................ 5........................................................................................................ 10...................................................................................................... 20.... ................................................................................................. Part 10: New Jersey and New Mexico 2 ........................................................................ 20...................................................................................................... 25...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 ............................................................................... 400 ............................................................ 600 ............................................... 800 .................................................................................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis .68 .61 .48 .39 .34 6.68 4.72 3.34 2.99 2.11 1.49 1.06 .94 .75 .61 .53 178 1.12 .97 14.04 9.93 7.02 6.28 4.44 3.14 2.22 1.99 1.57 1.28 1.11 2.12 1.68 1.37 1.19 1.21 Table B-24. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for black persons by State —Continued . State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 7.85 4.96 3.51 2.48 12.22 22.43 14.19 10.03 7.09 6.34 4.49 3.17 2.24 27.47 17.37 12.28 8.69 7.77 5.49 3.88 2.75 2.46 1.94 1.59 1.37 1.23 28.04 17.73 12.54 8.87 7.93 5.61 3.96 2.80 2.51 1.98 1.62 1.40 1.25 .82 .71 25.70 16.25 11.49 8.13 7.27 5.14 3.63 2.57 2.30 1.82 1.48 1.28 1.15 .94 .81 1.00 1.02 .87 .89 5.06 3.58 2.53 2.26 14.68 9.29 6.57 4.64 4.15 16.82 10.64 7.52 5.32 4.76 17.98 11.37 8.04 5.69 5.09 18.35 11.61 19.73 12.48 8.82 6.24 5.58 3.95 2.79 1.97 1.76 1.40 1.14 .99 36.22 22.90 16.20 11.45 10.24 7.24 5.12 3.62 3.24 2.56 2.09 1.81 41.49 26.24 18.56 13.12 11.74 8.30 5.87 4.15 3.71 2.93 2.40 2.07 44.35 28.05 19.84 14.03 12.55 8.87 6.27 4.44 3.97 3.14 2.56 45.27 28.63 20.25 14.32 12.80 9.05 6.40 4.53 4.05 3.20 2.61 2.26 17.93 11.34 32.90 20.81 14.71 10.40 9.31 6.58 4.65 3.29 2.94 2.33 1.90 1.65 1.47 37.69 23.84 16.86 11.92 7.54 5.33 3.77 3.37 2.67 2.18 40.29 25.48 18.02 12.74 11.40 8.06 5.70 4.03 3.60 2.85 2.33 1.88 2.01 1.69 1.38 1.80 1.47 20 50 Part 11: Iowa, Michigan, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia 2........................................................................................................ 5 ......................................................................................................... 10....................................................................................................... 20 .................................................... .................................................. 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ....................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 ..................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 ..................................................................................................... 600 ..................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 .................................................................................................. 2,000 .................................................................................................. 2.22 1.57 1.11 .79 .70 .56 .45 .39 .35 .29 .25 7.73 5.47 3.86 3.46 2.44 1.73 1.22 1.09 2.01 .86 1.59 1.29 .71 .61 .55 .45 .39 1.12 1.00 Part 12: Hawaii, Maine, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island ......................................................................................................... 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20....................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 2 5.14 3.25 2.30 1.62 1.45 8.00 8.21 5.80 5.19 Part 13: Kentucky, South Carolina, and Tennessee ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 2 12.68 8.02 5.67 4.01 3.59 2.54 1.79 1.27 1.13 .90 .73 .63 2.22 Part 14: Arkansas, Maryland, Oklahoma, Texas, and Wisconsin 2........................................................................................................ 5......................................................................................................... 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ....................................................................................................... 25 ....................................................................................................... 50 ....................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 ..................... L............................................................................. 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1.500 ................................................................................................. https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 11.52 7.28 5.15 3.64 3.26 2.30 1.63 1.15 1.03 .81 .66 .58 .51 .42 8.02 5.67 5.07 3.59 2.54 1.79 1.60 1.27 1.03 .90 .80 .65 179 1.20 10.66 41.13 26.01 18.39 13.00 11.63 8.23 5.82 4.11 3.68 2.91 2.37 2.06 1.84 1.50 Table B-25. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanic origin by State State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) or 98 5 or 95 2....................................................................................... 4.51 2.85 10.................................................................... 2.02 7.01 4.44 3.14 12.87 8.14 5.76 14.75 9.33 6.60 15.77 9.97 7.05 16.09 10.18 7.20 34.21 21.63 15.30 10.82 9.67 6.84 4.84 3.42 3.06 2.42 62.78 39.70 28.08 19.85 17.76 12.56 71.92 45.49 32.16 22.74 20.34 14.38 10.17 7.19 6.43 5.09 76.89 48.63 34.38 24.31 21.75 15.38 10.87 7.69 78.47 49.63 35.09 24.82 12.92 8.17 5.78 4.09 3.65 2.58 1.83 1.29 1.16 .91 .75 .65 .58 .47 .41 .37 .26 20.11 36.92 23.35 16.51 11.67 10.44 7.38 5.22 3.69 3.30 2.61 2.13 1.85 1.65 1.35 1.17 1.04 .74 42.29 26.75 18.91 13.37 11.96 8.46 5.98 4.23 3.78 2.99 2.44 45.21 28.59 14.85 9.39 6.64 4.70 4.20 2.97 42.44 26.84 18.98 13.42 48.62 30.75 21.74 15.38 13.75 9.72 1.49 1.33 23.12 14.62 10.34 7.31 6.54 4.62 3.27 2.31 2.07 4.61 2.91 2.06 1.46 7.17 4.54 3.21 2.27 2 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 Part 1: Alaska, North Dakota, and Vermont Part 2: Arizona and Washington 2................................................................................................... 10....................................................................................................... 20...................................................................................................... 25...................................................................................................... 50...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 21.97 13.90 9.83 6.95 6.21 4.39 3.11 2.20 1.97 1.55 8.88 6.28 5.62 4.44 6.88 5.44 22.20 15.69 11.10 7.85 7.02 5.55 Part 3: California, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, and Oregon 2........................................................................................ ............................................;......................................................... 25...................................................................................................... 50...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000................................................................................................. 1,500................................................................................................. 2.000................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ............................................................................... 20 12.72 9.00 6.36 5.69 4.02 2.84 2.01 1.80 1.42 1.16 1.01 .90 .73 .64 .57 .40 2.11 1.89 1.54 1.34 1.20 .85 20.22 14.30 12.79 9.04 6.39 4.52 4.04 3.20 2.61 2.26 2.02 46.14 29.18 20.64 14.59 13.05 9.23 6.53 4.61 4.13 3.26 2.66 2.31 2.06 1.65 1.43 1.28 .90 1.68 51.98 32.87 23.25 16.44 14.70 10.40 7.35 5.20 4.65 53.05 33.55 23.72 16.78 15.00 10.61 7.50 5.30 4.74 16.12 16.46 10.41 7.36 5.20 1.46 1.31 .92 Part 4: Colorado 2 .............................................................................. 25...................................................................................................... 50...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 2.10 12.00 8.49 6.00 6.88 4.24 3.80 4.86 4.35 13.16 8.33 5.89 4.16 15.08 9.54 6.74 4.77 Part 5: Delaware and the District of Columbia 2 ............................................................................ https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 180 10.20 7.21 5.10 Table B-25. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanic origin by State—Continued State and size of population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 16.33 10.33 7.30 5.16 4.62 3.27 2.31 1.63 1.46 1.15 .94 .82 .73 29.98 18.96 13.41 9.48 8.48 34.34 21.72 15.36 1.73 1.50 1.34 9.71 6.87 4.86 3.43 3.07 2.43 1.98 1.72 1.54 36.71 23.22 16.42 11.61 10.38 7.34 5.19 3.67 3.28 2.60 11.14 7.05 4.98 3.52 3.15 2.23 1.58 20.45 12.93 9.14 6.47 5.78 4.09 2.89 2.04 23.43 14.82 10.48 7.41 6.63 4.69 3.31 2.34 25.04 15.84 22.76 14.39 10.18 7.20 6.44 4.55 3.22 2.28 2.04 1.61 1.31 26.08 16.49 8.25 7.38 5.22 3.69 2.61 2.33 1.84 1.51 27.88 17.63 12.47 8.82 7.88 5.58 3.94 2.79 2.49 1.97 1.61 28.45 17.99 12.72 9.00 8.05 5.69 4.02 2.85 2.54 29.95 18.95 13.40 9.47 8.47 5.99 4.24 3.00 32.02 20.25 14.32 10.13 9.06 6.40 4.53 3.20 32.68 20.67 14.62 10.34 9.24 6.54 4.62 3.27 2.92 2.31 1.89 1.63 1.46 1.19 38.96 24.64 17.42 12.32 2 or 98 5 or 95 10.49 6.64 4.69 3.32 2.97 20 50 Part 6: Connecticut, Florida, Illinois, Iowa, Kentucky, Maryland, and Ohio 5 ......................................................................................................... 10....................................................................................................... 25 ....................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 200 1,000 ................................................................................................. 2.10 1.48 1.05 .94 .74 .61 .52 .47 6.00 4.24 3.00 2.68 2.12 10.86 2.12 1.84 1.64 37.47 23.70 16.76 11.85 10.60 7.49 5.30 3.75 3.35 2.65 2.16 1.87 1.68 Part 7: Idaho, Massachusetts, Nevada, North Carolina, and West Virginia 2......................................................................................................... 5......................................................................................................... 20...................................................................................................... 7.16 4.53 3.20 2.26 2.02 1.43 100.................................................................................................... 1.01 .................................................................................................... .72 200 1.11 11.20 7.92 7.08 5.01 3.54 2.50 25.56 16.17 11.43 8.08 7.23 5.11 3.61 2.56 Part 8: Arkansas, Mississippi, New Jersey, and New Mexico 2 ........................................................................................................ 20....................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 7.97 5.04 3.56 2.52 2.25 1.59 1.13 .80 .71 .56 .46 12.40 7.84 5.55 3.92 3.51 2.48 1.75 1.24 9.15 5.79 4.09 2.89 2.59 1.83 1.29 .92 .82 .65 .53 .46 .41 .33 14.25 9.01 6.37 4.51 4.03 2.85 .82 .71 .64 .52 26.15 16.54 11.69 8.27 7.40 5.23 3.70 2.61 2.34 1.85 1.51 1.31 1.17 .95 11.90 7.53 5.32 3.76 3.37 2.38 18.53 11.72 8.29 5.86 5.24 3.71 2.62 34.01 21.51 15.21 10.75 9.62 6.80 4.81 1.11 .88 .72 11.66 2.01 1.64 Part 9: Michigan, New York, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, and Utah 2........................................................................................................ 5........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20 ...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50 ...................................................................................................... 100.................................................................................................... 200 .................................................................................................... 250 .................................................................................................... 400 .................................................................................................... 600 .................................................................................................... 800 .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2.01 1.42 1.27 1.01 2.68 2.86 2.12 2.26 1.85 1.60 1.43 1.17 1.73 1.50 1.34 1.09 Part 10: Alabama, Indiana, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wisconsin 2........................................................................................................ 5....................................................................................................... 10..................................................................................................... 20..................................................................................................... 25..................................................................................................... 50..................................................................................................... 100................................................................................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1.68 181 11.02 7.79 5.51 41.65 26.34 18.63 13.17 11.78 8.33 5.89 42.51 26.88 19.01 13.44 12.02 8.50 6.01 Table B-25. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of civilian labor force participation rates for persons of Hispanic origin by State—Continued State and size ot population (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 or 98 5 or 95 6.03 3.82 .2.70 1.91 9.39 5.94 4.20 2.97 17.24 10.91 7.71 5.45 19.75 12.49 8.83 6.25 21.12 18.60 11.76 8.32 5.88 5.26 3.72 2.63 53.13 33.60 23.76 16.80 15.03 10.63 7.51 5.31 4.75 3.76 3.07 60.87 38.50 27.22 19.25 17.22 12.17 8.61 6.09 5.44 4.30 3.51 3.04 2.72 .59 .53 .37 28.95 18.31 12.95 9.15 8.19 5.79 4.09 2.89 2.59 2.05 1.67 1.45 1.29 1.06 .92 .82 .58 65.07 41.16 29.10 20.58 18.41 13.01 9.20 6.51 5.82 4.60 3.76 3.25 2.91 2.38 2.06 1.84 1.30 5.36 3.39 2.40 1.69 8.34 5.28 3.73 2.64 15.31 9.68 6.85 4.84 20 or 80 30 or 70 40 or 60 50 Part 11: Hawaii, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and South Dakota ........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10...................................................................................................... 20...................................................................................................... 2 13.36 9.44 6.68 21.55 13.63 9.64 6.82 Part 12: Texas 5 ........................................................................................................ 10...................................................................................................... 20...................................................................................................... 25 ...................................................................................................... 50...................................................................................................... 1.86 250 400 600 800 .................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... .................................................................................................... 1,000 ................................................................................................. 1,500 ................................................................................................. 2,000 ................................................................................................. 2,500 ................................................................................................. 5,000 ................................................................................................. 1.66 1.31 1.07 .93 .83 .68 2.66 2.38 1.94 1.68 1.50 1.06 2.22 1.92 1.72 1.22 66.41 42.00 29.70 21.00 18.78 13.28 9.39 6.64 5.94 4.70 3.83 3.32 2.97 2.43 2.10 1.88 1.33 Part 13: Montana and Wyoming 2........................................................................................................ 5 ........................................................................................................ 10 ...................................................................................................... 20...................................................................................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 182 17.54 11.09 7.84 5.55 18.75 19.14 11.86 12.10 8.39 5.93 8.56 6.05 Table B-26. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed total or white persons by selected metropolitan areas and cities (In thousands) Estimated level Area 50 25 20 10 5 2 100 200 250 400 - - - Metropolitan areas:’ 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 5 2 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 2 Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA .................. Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill................. Chicago PMSA......................................... Cincinnati PMSA....................................... Cleveland PMSA...................................... 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 2 Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood-Pompano Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................ Houston PMSA......................................... 2 2 2 3 2 3 6 1 2 2 2 3 3 4 3 4 4 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 2 1 2 2 2 3 3 1 2 2 3 1 2 1 2 2 2 3 3 1 2 1 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 1 2 2 3 1 2 7 7 10 13 14 6 8 11 4 4 5 4 5 5 5 5 6 9 10 - - “ 15 17 21 12 17 - “ ” ~ 11 10 5 7 7 7 9 7 6 8 11 5 7 10 13 5 7 _ - - - 12 17 - - 10 6 _ 9 9 6 8 5 7 6 8 6 8 _ 5 6 6 6 8 7 8 6 . ~ - 6 6 6 1 2 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater....... 5 4 4 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 2 2 Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ...................................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA.......... 6 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 3 3 4 4 3 3 4 3 3 2 Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News . 6 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 2 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA.................... Atlanta....................................................... 5 5 6 6 - - - 16 20 10 15 - 16 20 - 7 9 9 7 9 7 10 10 " 14 6 9 - ~ “ - ” ~ ~ 12 12 - 12 " “ ” ~ ” - 5 4 5 4 6 6 6 7 5 5 9 9 7 7 6 8 11 5 5 8 11 14 - - * - 3 7 5 7 5 9 _ 13 - - - - - 6 8 - 5 3 5 12 _- ” " 4 5 6 8 6 7 7 7 7 5 9 9 9 9 7 13 - 6 8 6 8 5 5 8 7 6 8 5 6 7 9 6 8 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 5 5 13 - 14 10 8 9 _ “ “ “ - ~ “ - - - - 15 - 9 ~ - 12 16 _ - 10 - - 14 13 10 11 Cities: 2 3 3 1 2 2 Houston................................................... . New York ................................................ . Philadelphia............................................. . . . . . 2. 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 3 3 4 3 4 4 3 4 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 6 6 1 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 183 5 7 6 8 5 5 7 7 6 8 6 8 7 7 9 9 - 11 - - “ 14 ” 16 - “ “ - 10 _ “ - “ “ (PMSA’s). „ The differences are discussed in appendix C, "Geographic Boundary Definitions". Table B-27. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed black persons by selected metropolitan areas and cities (In thousands) Area 2 5 10 20 _ 5 4 25 50 . 7 7 10 6 6 9 _ _ _ _ _ _ 3 4 4 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 100 200 Metropolitan areas:’ Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA............. Atlanta ................................................ Baltimore............................................ Bergen-Passaic PMSA .................... Boston PMSA.................................... 2 _ 3 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill.......... Chicago PMSA................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland PMSA.............................. Columbus, Ohio................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder CMSA .................... Detroit PMSA..................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA ................ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................... Houston PMSA................................. Indianapolis........................................ Kansas City........................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................. Memphis............................................. Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA............................. Minneapolis-St. Paul........................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA ........ ,........... New Orleans..................................... New York PMSA .............................. Newark PMSA .................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News................................................. Oakland PMSA................................. Oklahoma City.................................. Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA.... Portland, Ore. PMSA....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Rochester........................................... Sacramento........................................ St. Louis............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio...................................... San Diego ......................................... San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose PMSA............................... Seattle PMSA................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C................................. 1 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 2 3 3 2 8 _ 5 8 6 6 9 4 3 _ 5 5 _ _ 5 3 _ _ _ 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 _ 6 6 6 _ _ 6 _ 6 _ 6 5 6 _ _ _ 4 3 3 6 5 4 3 3 3 _ 4 _ 5 _ _ _ 3 _ _ _ 4 4 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 2 2 2 _ 3 3 3 _ 2 3 2 2 2 3 6 _ _ 13 _ 9 9 8 11 15 - - _ _ _ 2 _ 9 _ _ _ 6 2 10 8 _ 7 5 _ 5 2 _ 7 _ 6 6 16 6 4 4 4 3 2 11 • _ _ 5 5 2 2 . 6 _ _ 7 _ 8 6 _ _ _ 4 4 _ _ 6 8 _ _ 4 3 4 6 5 5 Cities: Baltimore............................................ Chicago.............................................. Cleve'and ........................................... Dallas.................................................. Detroit................................................. Houston.............................................. Indianapolis........................................ Los Angeles....................................... Milwaukee .......................................... New York ........................................... Philadelphia....................................... Phoenix............................................... St. Louis............................................. San Antonio....................................... San Diego.......................................... San Francisco ................................... 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 1 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 _ 3 _ 3 3 4 4 3 4 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 6 6 6 5 5 6 6 6 8 11 7 9 10 8 11 - - 16 5 6 5 6 5 5 _ 4 6 6 5 ' 6 6 _ 4 _ - “ 1 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA's) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 5 5 5 184 - - (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, “Geographic Boundary Definitions”. Table B-28. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated numbers of unemployed persons of Hispanic origin by selected metropolitan areas and cities (In thousands) Area 100 200 - - - _ _ - - _ _ 9 _ - _ 16 50 10 20 25 3 4 6 7 1 -2 1 2 2 2 4 5 6 8 3 4 6 2 3 4 1 2 - - - _ _ _ . _ _ 3 4 6 6 2 4 5 2 3 - 2 5 Metropolitan areas:1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA............ Atlanta ................................................ Baltimore............................................ Bergen-Passaic PMSA .................... Boston PMSA................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA.......... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill ......... Chicago PMSA .................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland PMSA............................... Columbus, Ohio................................ Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder CMSA.................... Detroit PMSA..................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA ................ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................... Houston PMSA.................................. Indianapolis........................................ Kansas City........................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................. Memphis............................................. Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA ............................. Minneapolis-St. Paul........................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA..................... New Orleans...................................... New York PMSA .............................. Newark PMSA................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News................................................. Oakland PMSA................................. Oklahoma City................................... Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA.... Portland, Ore. PMSA ....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Rochester........................................... Sacramento........................................ St. Louis ............................................. Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio....................................... San Diego .......................................... San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose PMSA............................... Seattle PMSA.................................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C.................................. 2 2 2 1 3 2 2 - 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 - 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 11 5 5 8 3 5 5 - 8 11 - - - - - - . _ _ _ _ - - - . 3 4 6 - 5 - - _ _ _ _ _ - - " - - 2 2 3 4 - - 2 1 2 2 _ . 3 4 6 - 4 -6 2 3 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 - 8 2 2 - 6 3 3 3 3 2 “ - - - - “ ~ “ 4 4 4 5 6 8 6 - - - 4 4 4 4 6 - 6 - 6 - Cities: Baltimore........................................... Chicago ............................................. Cleveland ........................................... Dallas............................................ — Detroit................................................. Houston............................................. 2 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 2 2 Los Angeles...................................... 2 2 2 6 _ 2 _ _ _ 8 - 5 _ 6 - 4 - - _ _ _ _ - - 3 5 5 7 — 11 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 San Francisco ................................. 2 3 3 3 6 4 4 - 1 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, “Geographic Boundary Definitions". 185 Table B-29. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for total or white persons by selected metropolitan areas and cities (In thousands) Estimated level 10 5 20 25 50 100 200 250 400 600 800 22 26 28 23 15 16 17 29 32 31 34 27 13 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 5,000 - Metropolitan areas:1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA............ Atlanta .............................................. 3 10 8 6 Bergen-Passaic PMSA ................... Boston PMSA............................ Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA......... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill........ Chicago PMSA................................ Cincinnati PMSA ................... Cleveland PMSA ............... Columbus, Ohio............................... Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ............... 2 12 9 2 12 3 6 2 8 11 14 3 3 3 3 3 6 8 8 15 15 6 8 TI 9 3 3 Denver-Boulder CMSA ............ Detroit PMSA............................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA ................ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ......................................... Houston PMSA................................. 6 14 9 3 8 6 3 11 9 9 9 6 6 Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... 3 4 6 5 8 12 6 6 Miami-Hialeah PMSA..................... Milwaukee PMSA .................. Minneapolis-St. Paul...................... Nassau-Suffolk PMSA.................... 3 6 8 6 3 3 16 16 15 9 6 6 19 15 8 6 New York PMSA ................... Newark PMSA................................ Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport 2 8 2 9 6 Oakland PMSA.............................. Oklahoma City................................ Philadelphia PMSA ..................... Phoenix...................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA.... Portland, Ore. PMSA...................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA...................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Sacramento.... s...................... St. Louis................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden ...................... San Antonio.................................. San Francisco PMSA ...................... San Jose PMSA..................... Seattle PMSA..................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.. Washington D.C........................... 3 6 3 6 6 9 5 6 8 6 8 4 5 3 7 7 10 12 14 6 2 6 3 3 3 4 5 6 8 18 21 “20 17 29 14 32 ~ 34 “ -21 26 28 31 31 28 ' “ 31 16 “ 33 32 25 15 34 “ “ - - - - 39 ~ 19 24 43 41 39 38 ' 45 44 ” 35 33 - _ _ 14 18 16 21 23 20 15 17 16 16 18 25 16 29 18 18 18 16 17 16 19 21 20 21 20 22 27 16 19 19 15 31 ~ 25 17 19 17 14 20 19 21 22 28 24 19 29 25 29 26 ~ 29 19 32 17 38 29 27 “ 31 23 25 - 21 21 22 22 22 17 26 18 21 20 25 16 28 22 26 24 24 17 22 21 18 10 11 21 25 15 27 14 20 22 22 20 23 27 11 11 11 18 21 20 19 21 25 24 24 25 19 23 28 26 24 27 21 11 30 21 10 19 19 15 35 31 16 16 17 16 15 10 6 41 10 27 19 15 18 19 17 16 9 19 38 12 21 19 14 19 18 “21 ~ 34 41 23 18 19 18 25 15 18 19 8 3 3 3 15 13 20 - -12 31 18 12 20 6 16 18 17 21 30 35 26 18 16 16 16 20 8 6 23 19 14 13 15 21 21 16 ' 6 22 27 20 29 25 25 3 34 _ 19 12 ' 27 24 16 28 28 ~ 29 26 “ 27 22 22 27 26 22 21 30 31 “ ~ ~ -21 _ _ - - - _ - ~ 33 29 20 - " - Cities: Baltimore............................. Chicago.............................................. 3 4 5 6 8 12 16 15 18 Detroit............................ 6 Indianapolis..................................... 13 3 12 6 New York ......................... Philadelphia.............................. 17 16 16 14 15 15 2 3 9 12 6 6 19 16 17 15 17 17 16 14 25 27 28 26 18 15 ~ 15 22 24 23 18 “ 25 ~ 27 29 29 25 “ 29 19 32 37 “ ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - 15 10 21 19 17 12 20 13 12 6 San Francisco .................................. 3 5 6 7 10 18 17 13 17 20 17 ~ 15 5 : _ - - - - - 40 41 - - - - - 25 - . (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, "Geographic Boundary Definitions”. Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 17 19 18 : 22 186 Table B-30. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for black persons by selected metropolitan areas and cities (In thousands) Estimated level Area 200 250 400 8 11 15 9 12 16 13 20 6 13 16 14 17 - 50 25 20 10 5 100 600 800 1,000 19 “ “ “ " “ ” “ ' Metropolitan areas:1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA............. Atlanta ................................................ Baltimore............................................ Bergen-Passaic PMSA .................... Boston PMSA.................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA........... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill......... Chicago PMSA.................................. Cincinnati PMSA .............................. Cleveland PMSA .............................. Columbus, Ohio................................. Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................ Dayton-Springfield............................ Denver-Boulder CMSA.................... Detroit PMSA..................................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA................ Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA ............................................... Houston PMSA.................................. Indianapolis........................................ Kansas City........................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA ... Louisville............................................. Memphis..................... ........................ Miami-Hialeah PMSA....................... Milwaukee PMSA.............................. Minneapolis-St. Paul........................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA..................... New Orleans...................................... New York PMSA .............................. Newark PMSA................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News................................................. Oakland PMSA.................................. Oklahoma City................................... Philadelphia PMSA .......................... Phoenix............................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA.... Portland, Ore. PMSA ....................... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA ............................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA ... Rochester........................................... Sacramento........................................ 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 4 3 3 4 3 4 4 4 4 5 4 4 5 7 4 4 5 7 - 4 5 5 4 4 6 7 7 _ 9 9 _ 13 6 8 11 6 8 11 9 11 5 5 4 5 4 3 7 7 9 6 8 7 5 5 9 7 5 5 4 4 7 7 9 10 14 6 8 11 6 _ - 4 5 4 5 4 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 5 4 4 4 4 4 1 2 2 2 3 5 4 5 5 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 6 12 6 8 6 8 6 8 5 7 5 8 6 8 10 13 9 - - 14 - - - - - 14 17 - 21 “ " “ “ " ” “ 23 13 16 12 15 9 - - ~ - “ 12 13 15 - - 12 - - ~ ~ “ - - ” _ _ 12 _ 13 16 19 “ 6 9 8 12 15 17 10 10 12 13 - 15 18 6 - 6 - - 10 8 12 - 11 8 6 8 7 5 7 2 2 2 3 3 1 2 - - 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 5 5 5 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 6 6 9 12 3 3 4 4 3 4 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 4 4 4 5 4 5 5 6 8 10 6 8 11 6 7 9 7 9 9 8 6 8 5 4 4 6 8 5 8 11 12 6 8 11 12 5 6 -8 5 5 7 7 - 2 2 2 2 - 2 2 ~ 22 - 11 10 r 18 6 5 8 - 6 16 5 3 5 4 2 Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater. 5 5 4 3 3 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 6 _ 7 7 7 10 ~ ~ ” - - - - - ” “ - - Cities: 2 2 2 Houston............................................. Indianapolis....................................... 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 . . . . San Diego........................................ . San Francisco................................. . 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA’s) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 5 6 5 7 11 9 11 - - " ~ - . _ 20 “ “ - 22 “ - “ ' _ - (PMSA's). The differences are discussed in appendix C, “Geographic Boundary Definitions”. 187 Table B-31. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated labor force and employment numbers for persons of Hispanic origin by selected metropolitan areas and cities (In thousands) Estimated level Area 10 5 20 25 100 50 200 250 400 600 800 1,000 1,500 _ Metropolitan areas:1 Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA ............ Atlanta................................ Baltimore.......................................... Bergen-Passaic PMSA................ Boston PMSA................................... Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA........... Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill.......... Chicago PMSA................................. Cincinnati PMSA............................... Cleveland PMSA............................... Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA ................. Denver-Boulder CMSA..................... Detroit PMSA......................... Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach PMSA...... Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA......................................... Houston PMSA................ Indianapolis................................ Kansas City................................ Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA.... Miami-Hialeah PMSA................ Milwaukee PMSA........... Minneapolis-St. Paul................ Nassau-Suffolk PMSA................... New Orleans............................. New York PMSA...................... Newark PMSA................................... Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News ........................... Oakland PMSA............... Oklahoma City......................... Philadelphia PMSA .......... Phoenix ............................ Portland, Ore. PMSA.......... Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA..................................... Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA.... Rochester .................................. Sacramento ....................... St. Louis........................................ Salt Lake City-Ogden........................ San Antonio.................. San Diego................... San Francisco PMSA........................ San Jose PMSA..................... Seattle PMSA.......................... Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.... Washington D.C................................... 3 2 3 4 6 8 6 9 - 4 6 5 2 - 2 2 -8 2 3 4 2 3 2 3 3 5 5 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 3 3 5 4 4 2 - - _ _ - - _ _ _ - _ - _ _ - - _ - - - - _ - - - _ _ _ 11 7 2 18 - - 2 2 16 - ~ -10 7 2 12 -8 10 “ - 5 8 2 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 4 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 2 4 3 2 2 2 3 4 4 4 4 3 3 5 5 5 4 5 4 4 5 - _ ~ 5 4 4 5 4 5 5 - 3 3 3 3 2 2 _ _ - - - _ - - _ _ - _ 17 _ _ _ - - - _ 17 - _ - - - _ - - - 13 _ 12 15 13 18 16 22 _ 28 18 _ - - - - - - - - _ _ - - - - _ 13 14 “ 18 21 24 - - - _ _ _ _ 9 8 12 - 10 - - “ - - - _ _ - _ - - _ - - _ _ - - - _ - - _ - - _ _ _ _ 5 5 5 3 5 5 5 5 6 -8 -11 14 16 16 16 8 -10 6 8 12 6 8 12 8 12 - 9 10 25 14 - 7 _ - - 6 6 - 15 12 5 5 _ - - -8 4 5 _ - - 6 5 - - - 6 - - - _ ” 3 5 - - - 16 2 3 _ - _20 9 7 7 _ - - 8 - _ 7 6 19 - - - - 15 - - 9 9 _ _ 14 - 6 5 4 _ 7 _ 11 2 2 - 15 “ 6 - - - - - _ _ - _ 15 17 _ _ _ _ ” _ _ _ _ _ - _ - - - _ _ - - _ _ _ _ _ _ - - _ _ - - - _ - _ _ _ _ - “ _ - 32 _ _ _ _ Cities: Baltimore...................... Chicago.................................... Cleveland............................. Dallas.................................... Detroit......................... Houston.................................... Indianapolis............................ Los Angeles.................................. Milwaukee................................ New York ............................ Philadelphia ................................ Phoenix ....................................... St. Louis............................................. San Antonio........................... San Diego........................... San Francisco.................................. 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 4 5 7 5 5 8 5 8 5 AI1 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis - 11 2 2 3 4 5 7 4 4 5 5 6 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 5 - 9 13 9 13 7 -10 -10 5 8 6 8 11 6 8 11 are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA's) except those labeled Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA’s) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical Areas 1 13 14 10 _ 3 10 - - - - _ - - _ _ 14 - - _ - - _ _ 18 - _ _ 20 _ _ - _ - - 14 18 _ 21 _ 24 _ 13 - - _ _ 14 - - _ - _ _ _ _ - _ _ “ - _ - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - » (PMSA's). The differences are discussed in appendix C, "Geographic Boundary Definitions”. 188 Index to tables B-32 to B-37 of sampling errors for rates by metropolitan area and city (for the District of Columbia, see State tables) Table B-32 B-33 B-34 B-35 B-36 B-37 Metropolitan areas' Part: Part: Part: Part: Part: Part. Anaheim-Santa Ana PMSA................................................... Atlanta............................................................................................. Baltimore........................................................................................ Bergen-Passaic PMSA............................................................. Boston............................................................................................. Buffalo-Niagara Falls CMSA ................................................. Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill................................................. Chicago PMSA............................................................................ Cincinnati PMSA......................................................................... Cleveland PMSA......................................................................... Columbus, Ohio......................................................................... Dallas-Fort Worth CMSA........................................................ Dayton-Springfield.................................................................... Denver-Boulder CMSA............................................................. Detroit PMSA .............................................................................. Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood-Pompano Beach PMSA . . Hartford-New Britain-Middletown CMSA........................... Houston PMSA............................................................................ Indianapolis................................................................................... Kansas City................................................................................... Los Angeles-Long Beach PMSA.......................................... Louisville........................................................................................ Memphis........................................................................................ Miami-Hialeah PMSA............................................................... Milwaukee PMSA....................................................................... Minneapolis-St. Paul.................................................................. Nassau-Suffolk PMSA ............................................................. New Orleans................................................................................. New York PMSA......................................................................... Newark PMSA.............................................................................. Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News............................. Oakland PMSA............................................................................ Oklahoma City ............................................................................ Philadelphia PMSA.................................................................... Phoenix.......................................................................................... Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA.......................................... Portland, Ore. PMSA ............................................................. Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA........................ Riverside-San Bernardino PMSA....................................... Rochester ................................................................................... Sacramento................................................................................. St. Louis ..................................................................................... Salt Lake City-Ogden............................................................. San Antonio .............................................................................. San Diego................................................................................... San Francisco PMSA............................................................. San Jose PMSA....................................................................... Seattle PMSA ............................................................................ Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater..................................... Washington, DC....................................................................... 6 1 5 1 2 1 5 1 2 1 2 4 5 7 3 4 7 3 2 2 3 4 6 4 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 5 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 7 4 7 3 4 7 7 7 7 4 7 7 4 7 5 4 5 4 3 5 5 4 4 7 4 4 6 5 4 5 7 3 5 3 5 5 5 5 4 5 4 4 5 3 6 6 6 4 4 4 4 7 4 7 3 4 7 7 7 7 4 7 7 4 7 5 4 5 4 3 5 5 4 4 7 4 4 7 3 4 5 4 5 5 5 5 7 5 7 3 5 7 7 7 7 5 7 7 5 7 7 6 6 1 5 4 5 7 1 5 6 6 7 5 5 5 5 4 7 7 7 4 4 7 3 7 7 4 7 4 4 7 5 7 5 5 4C nai-'>icn-'J--JC O '-~JC ncn^j Area 1 6 3 6 3 5 6 6 3 3 4 3 3 7 6 3 6 4 7 4 6 6 6 6 3 4 6 6 7 5 5 5 5 4 7 2 6 6 6 4 6 4 5 6 6 5 4 4 4 4 5 4 4 5 4 4 4 4 4 6 4 4 6 4 1 1 5 6 1 1 5 6 6 1 5 1 1 6 6 1 5 5 4 5 5 7 1 5 4 6 1 4 7 4 1 4 7 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 4 1 6 4 . 1 5 1 5 3 1 1 5 5 7 5 5 1 7 1 1 1 1 5 Baltimore .... Chicago.......... Cleveland . . . Dallas ............ Detroit............ Houston.......... Indianapolis. . Los Angeles . Milwaukee . .. New York . . . Philadelphia. . Phoenix.......... St. Louis .... San Antonio . San Diego .. . San Francisco 4 3 3 4 5 4 4 3 4 3 3 4 6 4 6 6 7 4 4 7 3 7 7 4 7 4 4 7 5 7 5 5 6 4 4 5 4 5 5 4 4 6 6 4 5 4 4 6 4 6 6 4 1 1 4 1 4 1 1 1 1 7 1 1 Areas (PMSA’s). The differences are discussed in appendix C, "Geographic Boundary Definitions.” ' All are Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA's) except those labeled Consoli dated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA's) or Primary Metropolitan Statistical https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 4 5 5 4 — Cities 189 Table B-32. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons bv selected metropolitan areas and cities 1 Area and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 6 8 10 15 20 25 Part 1: Atlanta MSA 2... 5...... 10 .... 20 .... 25 .... 50 .... 100 .. 200 9.99 6.32 4.47 3.16 2 83 2.00 14.04 8.88 4.44 3.97 2.81 19.62 12.41 8.77 23.72 15.00 27.03 17.10 6.20 7.50 6.71 4.74 8.55 7.65 5.41 2.37 2.71 2.42 1.91 1.56 1.36 5.55 3.92 1.41 .. 1.00 250 .. 400 .. 600 .. 800 .. 1,000 1,500 .89 .58 .50 .45 .37 1.40 1.26 .99 .81 .70 .63 .51 1.96 1.76 1.39 1.13 .98 7.94 5.02 3.55 2.51 2.25 1.59 11.09 7.01 4.96 3.51 3.14 13.41 8.48 2.22 2.68 1.12 1.57 .79 .71 .56 .46 .40 .36 .29 .25 1.11 1.90 1.34 2.12 1.68 1.37 1.19 1.06 .87 .88 .72 1.21 29.82 18.86 13.34 9.43 8.44 5.97 4.22 2.99 2.67 2.11 1.73 1.50 1.34 .99 1.10 15.28 9.66 6.83 4.83 4.32 3.06 2.16 1.53 1.37 1.08 16.85 35.25 22.30 15.77 11.15 9.97 7.05 4.99 3.53 3.16 2.50 2.05 1.78 1.59 1.30 39.19 24.79 17.53 12.40 11.09 7.84 5.55 3.93 3.52 2.79 2.28 1.98 1.78 1.46 42.05 26.60 18.81 13.30 11.90 8.42 5.96 4.22 3.78 2.99 2.45 2.13 1.91 1.58 19.92 12.60 8.91 6.30 5.64 3.99 2.82 22.15 14.01 9.91 7.01 6.27 4.43 3.14 2.00 2.22 1.79 1.41 1.16 1.99 1.57 1.29 23.76 15.03 10.63 7.52 6.72 4.76 3.37 2.38 2.13 1.69 1.39 1.00 1.12 1.20 .90 .74 .64 1.00 1.08 .89 .78 Part 2: Boston PMSA and CharlotteGastonia-Rock Hill MSA 2.... 5...... 10 .... 20 5.65 3.57 2.53 .... 25 .... 50 .... 100 200 .. 250 400 600 800 .. .. .. .. .. 1,000 1,500 2,000 1.60 1.13 .80 .56 .51 .40 .33 .28 .25 .21 .18 6.00 4.24 3.79 .99 .78 .64 .56 .50 .41 .35 1.20 .95 .78 .67 .60 .49 .43 .88 .77 .69 .56 .49 10.66 7.54 5.33 4.77 3.37 2.38 1.69 1.51 1.19 .98 .85 .76 .62 .54 .82 .72 Part 3: Buffalo-Niagara Falls and Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA’s, Chicago, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach, Los AngelesLong Beach, Miami-Hialeah, Nassau-Suffolk, New York, Philadelphia, and Portland, Ore. PMSA’s, Columbus, Ohio, Dayton-Springfield, Oklahoma City, Rochester, and Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater MSA’s, and Chicago, Cleveland, Los Angeles, New York, and Philadelphia cities 2... 7.69 5...... 10 .... 20 .... 25 .... 50 .... 100 200 .. 250 .. 400 .. 600 . 800 .. 2.43 2.18 1.54 1.09 1,000 .34 .28 .24 1.500 2,000 2.500 5,000 https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis .69 .54 .44 .22 .15 10.81 6.84 4.84 3.42 3.06 2.16 1.53 1.08 .97 .76 .62 .54 .48 .40 .34 .31 .22 15.10 9.55 6.75 4.78 4.27 3.02 2.14 1.51 1.35 1.07 .87 .76 .68 .55 .48 .43 .30 18.26 11.55 8.17 5.77 5.17 3.65 2.58 1.83 1.63 1.29 1.06 .91 .82 .67 .58 .52 .37 190 20.01 13.16 9.31 6.58 5.89 4.16 2.94 2.08 1.86 1.47 1.20 1.04 .93 .76 .66 .59 .42 22.96 14.52 10.27 7.26 6.49 4.59 3.25 2.30 2.05 1.62 1.33 1.15 1.03 .84 .73 .65 .46 27.14 17.17 12.14 8.58 7.68 5.43 3.84 2.72 2.43 1.92 1.57 1.36 30.17 19.08 13.49 9.54 8.53 6.04 4.27 3.02 2.70 2.14 1.75 1.52 1.36 32.37 20.47 14.48 10.24 9.16 6.48 4.58 3.24 2.90 2.30 1.00 1.11 1.20 .86 .96 .87 .62 1.04 93 .67 1.22 .78 .55 1.88 1 63 Table B-32. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons by selected metropolitan areas and cities —Continued Area and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 1 8 6 4 10 15 20 25 25.74 16.28 11.51 8.14 7.28 5.15 3.64 2.58 2.31 1.82 1.49 1.29 1.16 .95 .82 .74 30.44 19.25 13.61 9.63 8.61 6.09 4.31 3.05 2.73 2.16 1.76 1.53 1.37 33.83 21.40 15.13 10.70 9.57 6.77 4.79 3.39 3.03 2.40 1.96 1.70 1.53 1.25 1.09 .98 36.30 22.96 16.24 11.48 10.27 7.27 5.14 3.64 3.26 2.58 20.38 12.89 9.11 6.45 5.77 4.08 26.78 16.94 11.98 8.47 7.58 5.36 3.79 28.74 18.18 12.85 9.09 8.13 5.75 4.07 2.04 1.82 1.44 1.18 24.09 15.24 10.78 7.62 6.82 4.82 3.41 2.41 2.16 1.71 1.40 2.68 2.88 1.02 1.21 2.40 1.90 1.55 1.35 .91 .75 .65 .58 1.08 .89 .77 .69 1.21 2.58 2.04 1.67 1.45 1.30 1.07 .93 .83 28.26 17.87 12.64 8.94 7.99 5.65 4.00 2.83 2.53 33.41 21.13 14.94 10.57 9.45 6.69 4.73 3.35 3.00 2.37 1.94 1.69 1.51 1.24 37.14 23.49 16.61 11.75 10.51 7.43 5.26 3.73 3.34 2.64 2.17 Part 4: Dallas-Fort Worth, Denver-Boulder, and Hartford-New BritainMiddletown CMSA’s, Houston and Milwaukee PMSA’s, Baltimore, Indianapolis, Kansas City, Louisville, Memphis, Phoenix, St. Louis, San Antonio, and Washington, D.C. MSA’s, and Baltimore, Dallas, Houston, Indianapolis, Milwaukee, Phoenix, and San Antonio cities 10 ......................................................... ......................................................... 25 .......................................................... 20 .86 1.21 .77 .61 .50 .43 .39 .32 .27 .24 1.08 16.94 10.71 7.57 5.36 4.79 3.39 2.40 1.69 1.52 .86 1.20 .70 .61 .54 .44 .38 .34 .98 .85 .76 .62 .54 .48 6.83 4.32 3.05 2.16 1.93 1.37 .97 9.60 6.07 4.29 3.04 2.72 1.92 1.36 .96 13.41 8.48 .86 1.20 .68 .95 .77 .67 .60 .49 .43 .38 8.63 5.46 3.86 2.73 2.44 1.73 1.22 .................................................... 1.500 .................................................... 2,000 .................................................... 2.500 .................................................... 1,000 12.13 7.67 5.42 3.83 3.43 2.43 1.71 20.48 12.95 9.16 6.48 5.79 4.10 2.90 2.05 1.83 1.45 1.18 1.03 .92 .75 .65 .58 23.34 14.76 10.44 7.38 6.60 4.67 3.30 2.34 2.09 1.65 1.35 1.17 1.05 .86 .74 .67 1.12 .98 .88 2.11 1.83 1.65 1.35 1.18 1.06 Part 5: Bergen-Passaic, Detroit, and Newark PMSA’s, and Detroit city .68 800 .................................... 1,000 ................................................... 1,500 ................................................... 2,000 ................................................... .61 .48 .39 .34 .31 .25 .22 .19 .55 .48 .43 .35 .30 .27 6.00 4.24 3.79 2.68 1.90 1.34 16.21 10.25 7.25 5.13 4.59 3.24 2.29 1.62 1.45 1.15 .94 .81 .73 .59 .51 .46 18.48 11.69 8.26 5.84 5.23 3.70 2.61 1.85 1.65 1.31 1.07 .93 .83 .68 .59 .53 2.88 .99 .86 .77 Part 6: Anaheim-Santa Ana, Oakland, Riverside-San Bernardino, San Francisco, San Jose, and Seattle PMSA's, Minneapolis-St. Paul, New Orleans, Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News, Sacramento and San Diego MSA’s, and St. Louis, San Diego, and San Francisco cities 5 ...................................................... 25 ....................................................... . 50 ..................................................... . 100 ..................................................... . 200 ............................................... . . . 600 ..................................................... . . 1 000 ............................................ . 1^500 .................................................. . https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 9.47 5.99 4.24 2.99 2.68 1.89 1.34 .95 .85 .67 .55 .47 .42 .35 13.31 8.42 5.95 4.21 3.76 2.66 1.88 1.33 1.19 .94 .77 .67 .60 .49 1.86 22.48 14.22 10.05 7.11 6.36 4.50 3.18 2.25 1.66 2.01 1.32 1.08 .93 .83 1.59 1.30 1.13 .68 .83 18.59 11.76 8.31 5.88 5.26 3.72 2.63 1.01 191 25.62 16.20 11.46 8.10 7.25 5.13 3.63 2.57 2.29 1.82 1.48 1.29 1.15 .94 2.00 1.64 1.42 1.27 1.04 1.88 1.69 1.39 39.85 25.21 17.83 12.61 11.28 7.98 5.65 4.00 3.59 2.84 2.33 2.03 1.82 1.51 Table B-32. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for total or white persons by selected metropolitan areas and cities —Continued Area and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 6 8 10 15 20 25 Part 7: Providence-Pawtucket-Fall River CMSA and Salt Lake City-Ogden MSA 2............................................ 5......................................... 10 ................................................. 20 ....................................... 25 .............................................. 50 ......................................... 100 ....................................... 200 .................................... 250 ....................................... 400 ........................... 600 .................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 5.41 3.42 2.42 1.71 1.53 1.08 .77 .54 .48 .38 .31 12.85 8.13 5.75 4.06 3.63 2.57 1.82 1.29 1.15 .91 .75 192 14.64 9.26 6.55 4.63 4.14 2.93 2.07 1.47 1.31 .85 16.15 10.22 7.22 5.11 4.57 3.23 2.29 1.62 1.45 1.15 .94 19.10 12.08 8.54 6.04 5.40 3.82 2.71 1.92 1.72 1.36 1.12 21.23 13.43 9.50 6.72 6.01 4.25 3.01 2.14 1.92 1.52 1.25 22.78 14.41 10.19 7.21 6.45 4.57 3.24 2.30 2.06 1.64 1.36 Table B-33. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for black persons by selected metropolitan areas and cities Area and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 2 1 6 4 10 8 15 20 25 Part 1: Atlanta MSA ......................................................... .......................................................... 25 .......................................................... 50 ......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ........................................................ 400 ....................................................... 10 20 10.60 6.70 4.74 3.35 3.00 2.12 14.95 9.45 6.69 4.73 4.23 2.99 21.03 13.30 9.40 6.65 5.95 4.20 2.97 25.62 16.20 11.45 8.10 7.24 5.12 3.62 2.56 2.29 1.81 1.50 1.06 .95 .75 2.11 1.49 1.34 1.06 2.10 6.16 3.89 2.75 1.95 1.74 1.23 .87 .62 8.68 12.21 5.49 3.88 2.75 2.46 1.74 1.23 .87 7.72 5.46 3.86 3.45 2.44 1.73 1.22 1.48 7.24 4.58 3.24 2.29 2.05 1.45 10.22 14.37 9.09 6.43 4.54 4.06 2.87 2.03 1.44 1.28 17.51 11.07 7.83 5.54 4.95 3.50 2.47 1.75 1.56 1.24 1.88 1.48 49.52 31.31 22.14 15.65 13.99 9.89 6.98 4.92 4.39 3.45 29.42 18.60 13.15 9.30 8.32 5.88 4.16 2.94 2.62 2.07 32.71 20.69 14.63 10.34 9.25 6.54 4.62 3.26 2.92 2.30 39.50 24.98 17.66 12.49 11.17 7.89 5.58 3.94 3.52 2.77 44.95 28.43 17.09 10.81 7.64 5.40 4.83 3.41 2.41 1.70 19.00 22.94 14.51 10.26 7.25 6.48 4.58 3.23 2.27 26.11 16.51 11.67 8.25 7.37 5.20 3.67 2.57 28.76 18.18 12.85 9.08 20.11 22.35 14.14 30.73 19.43 13.74 9.71 8.69 6.14 4.34 3.06 2.74 2.16 33.84 21.40 15.13 10.70 9.57 6.76 4.78 3.37 3.01 2.37 32.04 20.27 14.33 10.13 9.06 6.41 4.53 3.20 35.30 22.32 15.78 11.16 9.98 7.06 4.99 3.52 3.15 2.49 20.10 14.21 12.71 8.98 6.34 4.47 3.99 3.15 Part 2: Boston PMSA and CharlotteGastonia-Rock Hill MSA ......................................................... ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 .......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 10 20 14.88 9.41 6.65 4.70 4.21 2.97 2.10 12.01 8.49 6.00 5.37 3.79 2.68 1.89 8.12 5.73 4.03 2.82 Part 3: Bergen-Passaic, Detroit, and Newark PMSA’s, and Detroit city 2............................................................. ......................................................... .......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 .......................................................... 100 ....................................................... 200 ....................................................... 250 ....................................................... 400 ........................................................ 10 20 1.02 6.46 4.57 3.23 2.89 2.04 1.44 .72 .65 .51 1.02 7.55 4.78 3.38 2.39 2.14 1.51 1.07 .76 10.65 6.74 4.76 3.37 3.01 2.13 1.51 1.07 .95 .75 .61 .53 .48 .91 .72 1.02 1.80 1.42 2.00 1.58 27.00 17.07 12.07 8.54 7.63 5.40 3.81 2.69 2.41 1.90 20.97 13.26 9.38 6.63 5.93 4.19 2.96 23.31 14.74 10.43 7.37 6.59 4.66 3.30 2.33 2.08 1.65 1.34 1.16 1.04 28.15 17.81 12.59 8.90 7.96 5.63 3.98 2.81 2.51 1.99 1.62 1.40 1.25 12.72 8.99 6.36 5.69 4.02 2.84 2.01 10.00 7.07 6.32 4.47 3.16 2.23 Part 4: Buffalo-Niagara Falls and Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley CMSA’s, Chicago, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Fort Lauderdale-HollywoodPompano Beach, Los AngelesLong Beach, Miami-Hialeah, Nassau-Suffolk, New York, Philadelphia, and Portland, Ore. PMSA’s, Columbus, Ohio, Dayton-Springfield, Oklahoma City, Rochester, and Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater MSA’s, and Chicago, Cleveland, Los Angeles, New York, and Philadelphia cities 2............................................................ 5............................................................. 10 .......................................................... 20 ........................................................ 25 ........................................................ 50 ........................................................ 100 ...................................................... 200 ...................................................... 250 ...................................................... 600 ...................................................... 800 ...................................................... 1,000 ................................................... https://fraser.stlouisfed.org Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis .68 .53 .44 .38 .34 14.99 9.48 6.73 4.74 4.24 3.00 2.12 1.50 1.34 1.06 .86 .75 .67 18.26 11.55 8.16 5.77 5.16 3.65 2.58 1.82 1.63 1.29 1.05 .91 .81 193 2.10 1.87 1.48 1.21 1.05 .93 2.86 2.26 1.84 1.59 1.42 2.02 1.75 1.56 Table B-33. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level of estimated unemployment rates for black persons bv selected metropolitan areas and cities —Continued K 1 Area and size of civilian labor force (In thousands) Estimated rate (percent) 1 2 4 6 8 10 15 20 25 23.54 14.89 10.53 7.44 27.03 17.10 12.09 8.54 7.64 5.40 3.81 2.69 2.40 30.06 19.01 13.44 9.50 8.50 36.30 22.95 16.23 11.47 10.26 7.24 5.11 3.60 3.21 41.31 26.12 18.46 13.05 11.67 8.24 5.81 4.08 3.64 45.50 28.77 20.33 14.37 12.85 9.07 6.39 4.48 3.99 14.63 9.25 6.54 4.62 16.26 10.29 7.27 5.14 19.64 12.42 8.78 22.35 14.13 9.99 7.06 24.62 15.57 23.41 14.80 10.47 7.40 6.62 4.68 3.31 26.03 16.46 11.64 8.23 7.36 5.20 3.68 2.60 2.32 1.83 1.49 31.43 19.88 14.05 9.94 8.89 6.28 4.44 3.13 2.80 35.77 22.62 15.99 11.31 39.40 24.92 17.62 12.45 11.14 7.87 5.56 3.92 3.50 2.76 2.24 Part 5: Anaheim-Santa Ana, Oakland, Riverside-San Bernardino, San Francisco, San Jose, and Seattle PMSA’s, Minneapolis-St. Paul, New Orleans, Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News, Sacramento, and San Diego MSA’s, and St. Louis, San Diego, and San Francisco cities 2........................................... 5............................................................ 10......................................................... 20 ......................................................... 25 ......................................................... 50 .............................. 100 ....................................... 200 ..................................... 250 ..................................... 9.74 6.16 4.36 3.08 2.75 1.95 1.38 .97 .87 8.69 6.14 4.34 3.88 12.22 8.64 6.11 5.46 1.94 1.37