Full text of G.20 Sales Finance Companies : September 13, 1951
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BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM 0.20 September 13, 1951 SALES FINANCE COMPANIES JULY 1951 R e t a i l financing—Purchases of r e t a i l automotive instalment paper during July were 2 per cent below the volume of the preceding month, according to r e p o r t s from a sample of s a l e s finance companies . A decrease i n the financing of used passenger cars was of major importance i n the o v e r a l l decrease i n r e t a i l automotive volume. The financing of new passenger cars was unchanged from the previous month. Outstanding balances of r e t a i l automotive paper showed a small increase during J u l y , and a t the month-end were 1 per cent above the l e v e l of June 30. The t o t a l volume of other consumer goods paper acquired decreased h per cent i n July* This change r e f l e c t e d declines i n the purchases of a l l classes of other consumer goods paper excepting r e f r i g e r a t o r s and other household appliances, financing of which was unchanged from June. A decrease of 2 per cent i n outstanding balances of other consumer goods paper continued a steady downward movement which has been uninterrupted since September of l a s t y e a r . R e t a i l Financing by Sales Finance Companies Class of r e t a i l paper Automotive: Percentage change, June l ? 5 l bo July 1 ^ 1 Volume of paper Number Outstanding balances of cars acquired during month end of month Total r e t a i l Passenger cars; - 2 New Used - 1 - 3 - 3 Commercial c a r s : New Used - 2 + k + 1 - 3 + 3 Other consumer goods: 0 Total Furniture, r a d i o s , t e l e v i s i o n s e t s , musical instruments R e f r i g e r a t o r s and other household appliances Residential building r e p a i r and modernization Miscellaneous r e t a i l -15 0 - 8 - 1 Wholesale financing—Purchases of wholesale automotive paper during July were moderately below those of the preceding month. Wholesale automotive balances outstanding a t the end of July were about 8 per cent below the l e v e l of June 30, whereas a gradual expansion of such balances had taken place i n recent months. The volume of wholesale financing of goods other than automobiles during July was r e l a t i v e l y unchanged from the l e v e l of such a c t i v i t y reported i n June. However, there was a f u r t h e r moderate dec l i n e in outstanding balances of nonautomotive wholesale paper i n J u l y . NOTE.—July data, based on r e t u r n s from 111 s a l e s finance companies, are compiled i n the same manner as those shown i n e a r l i e r r e p o r t s . Aggregates represent only the t o t a l s f o r the reporting companies and, since the reporting sample i s not i d e n t i c a l from month t o month, they are not comparable with t o t a l s of preceding months. Page 2 SALES FINANCE COMPANIES Table 1 .—Automotive and Diversified Financing by Sales Finance Companies Indexes of Outstanding Balances: December 31, 1939 • 100 End of month and year Total all sales financing 1939. 191*0. 191*1. 19U2. 191,3. 19W*. 191*5. 19U6. 191*7. 191*8. 191*9. 1950. 100 3$ 53 20 18 22 59 119 17U 228 291 Wholesale other than automotive Retail other consumers* goods 100 11*0 250 1*0 8 11 38 221* 391* 1*51* 332 516 100 129 11*8 76 27 90 163 252 216 296 Retail automotive 39 105 226 232 187 177 185 189 192 188 182 177 Wholesale automotive 100 132 lh9 37 100 $ 112 1*0 15 18 U2 88 151 2k9 325 21* 1956-July August#... September. October... November •• December.. 266 27k 282 288 291 291 31U 322 330 331 328 325 163 179 192 21*0 280 296 1*36 1*21* 1*22 1*35 1*78 516 1951- January. . Februaiy. March.... April.... May. . . . . . June..... July..... 287 286 290 29k 298 302 298 320 315 312 311 316 r321 32k 291 306 356 382 1*01 l*o5 372 61*8 759 906 91*3 899 821* 737 S 171 166 161 156 153 rl50 1k6 r—Revised. a/ Indexes as of December 31 for the years of 1939, 1940, and 1941 are based on f i g u r e s reported by s a l e s finance companies on a supplementary report form which accompanied the regular monthly report form for January 1942. Succeeding indexes are derived by calculating the percentage changes of the outstanding balances reported by s a l e s finance companies for each month from those reported by the same companies for the preceding month, and by linking these percentages t o the indexes for the preceding month. Table 2.—Relative Importance of Loans Made by Sales Finance Companies During July 1951 and Outstanding Balances at End of Month Class of paper Paper acquired during month Outstanding balances, end of month Amount Percentage of t o t a l Amount $886,246,236 100 $3,692,129,739 100 77.796.51*1* 2^,296,319 52,1*98,225 9 3 6 227.1*98.026 116,21*0,1*01* 111,257,622 6 3 3 808,1*1*9,692 91 3,1*61*,631,713 9k Percentage of t o t a l Included in t h i s c l a s s i f i c a t i o n are only those firms which, in addition to t h e i r sales financing operations, reported loan a c t i v i t i e s . Page 3 SALES FINANCE COMPANIES Table 3.—automotive and D i v e r s i f i e d Financing by Sales Finance Companies Paper Acquired During J u l y 19=?1 and Balances Outstanding a t End of Month Volume of paper acquired during J u l y 193>1 Class of paper Outstanding balances J u l y 31, 1951 a / By companies reporting outstanding balancee a / By a l l companies reporting R a t i o paper ecquired t o outstanding balances ty $337,732,375 14*1,1461,596 Total wholesale - other than a u t o m o t i v e . . . 11,529,1*76 Total r e t a i l - other consumers* goods 22,925,852 I n d u s t r i a l , commercial, and farm equipment 9,1*37,128 •331*,618,903 1*38,705,1*55 11,157,539 20,51*9,558 9,191,382 $2,567,522,377 581,601*,155 51*, 790,717 217,198,1*68 101,21*8.705 13 75 20 9 9 *823,086,127 $811,222,837 $3,522,361*,1*22 23 a/ b/ Data are based on f i g u r e s from s a l e s finance companies able t o r e p o r t both t h e i r paper acquired and t h e i r outstanding b a l a n c e s . R a t i o s obtained by d i v i d i n g paper acquired (column 2) by outstanding balances (column 3 ) . Table 4.—Number of 'Cars Financed and Volume of Paper Acquired by Sales Finance Companies During July 195>1 Paper Number of c a r s Class of paper Number Percentage of t o t a l Dollar volume 31*0.602 100 9l*,00l* 16,1(60 213,1*31* 16,701* 27 5 63 5 273,991 New c a r s (passenger and commercial).• Used cars (passenger and commercial). acquired 100 $1*36,31*8,068 a, 231*, 869 39,122 1k 86 397,922,621* 38,li25,1*1*1* $328.951*.1*89 %J 129,535,573 22,972,628 I6I1,1*26,310 12,019,978 Percentage of t o t a l 100 39 7 50 h 100 91 9 b/ Data a r e based on r e p o r t s from s a l e s f i n a n c e companies providing a breakdown of t h e i r r e t a i l and wholesale automotive f i n a n c i n g . These amounts are l e s s than those reported in t a b l e 3 due t o the exclusion of some data f o r which breakdowns were not a v a i l a b l e . Table 5 •—Volume of D i v e r s i f i e d Sales Financing During J u l y 195>1 Class of paper R e t a i l - other consumers* goods: F u r n i t u r e , r a d i o s , pianos, and other musical i n s t r u m e n t s . . of Dollar volume paper acquired $ 3,081,722 8,336,280 Percentage of t o t a l 7 20 8 3,582,910 6,817,362 16 $21,818,271* a / 11,529,1*76 9,1*37,128 51 27 22 $1*2,781*, 878 100 ~TJ Data are based on r e p o r t s from s a l e s finance companies providing a breakdown of t h e i r r e t a i l f i n a n c i n g of o t h e r consumers* goods, This amount i s l e s s than t h a t r e p o r t e d i n t a b l e 3 due t o t h e exclusion of some d a t a f o r which breakdowns were not a v a i l a b l e .