Full text of Federal Reserve Bulletin : November 1952
The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
FEDERAL ESERVE BULLETIN 1952 BOAKD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM WASHINGTON EDITORIAL COMMITTEE ELLIOTT THURSTON WOODLIEF THOMAS WINFIELD W. SUSAN S. BURR RIEFLER RALPH A. YOUNG The Federal Reserve BULLETIN is issued monthly under the direction of the staff editorial committee. This committee is responsible for opinions expressed, except in official statements and signed articles. CONTENTS PAGE Expenditures in 1952. 1185-1192 National Summary of Business Conditions. 1193-1194 Financial, Industrial, Commercial Statistics, U. S. (See p. 1195 tor list of tables) 1195-1244 International Financial Statistics (See p. 1245 for list of tables) 1245-1263 Board of Governors and Staff; Open Market Committee and Staff; Federal Advisory Council. 1264 Senior Officers of Federal Reserve Banks; Managing Officers of Branches. 1265 Federal Reserve Board Publications. Map of Federal Reserve Districts. 1266-1267 1268 Subscription Price of Bulletin FEDERAL VOLUME RESERVE LLETIN November 1952 38 NUMBER 11 EXPENDITURES IN 1952 The gross national product for the year 1952 will set a new record, as will total personal income. Gains from the preceding year, however, will be substantially less than in either 1950 or 1951. In the current quarter total expenditures and output are showing a considerable rise, reflecting strengthening of business and consumer demands and probably some increase in national security expenditures. The smaller growth in national product for this year, in physical as well as dollar terms, reflects the temperate nature of many private demands during most of 1952, as the chart indicates, and a smaller increase in national security expenditures. It also reflects the already high utilization of manpower resources and productive capacity prevailing last year. Notwithstanding a high rate of resource utilization, prices in wholesale markets will average moderately lower this year than in 1951, while consumer prices will average somewhat higher. Outlays for national security purposes will show a substantial increase for the year as a whole. Following almost two years of sustained growth, however, such outlays changed little in the third quarter. Consumer spending will be moderately higher than in 1951. After rising slowly in the first half of the year, consumer buying leveled off in the third quarter but is showing a sizable rise in the current quarter. As in 1951, consumer expenditures for goods and NOVEMBER 1952 GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT Annual Rates Billions of Dollar 350 300 250 EXPENDITURES 200 100 GOV'T PURCHASES OF GOODS AND SERVICES 50 1948 1950 1952 NOTE.—Department of Commerce quarterly estimates, adjusted for seasonal variation. Fourth quarter 1952 estimated by Federal Reserve. services will be a smaller proportion of consumer incomes after taxes than in earlier postwar years. Expenditures for business plant and equipment may be somewhat higher than last year. Present indications are that as many new housing units will be started as in 1951. A major factor influencing economic developments was the shift from record accumulation of nonfarm business inventories in die spring of 1951 to little change in the first half of 1952. During this period the 1185 EXPENDITURES IN 1952 decline in expenditures for inventory accumulation about equaled the rise in outlays for national security. The reduced volume of buying for inventory was reflected in curtailment of output in some nondefense industries and in lower prices for some industrial materials and products. By midyear, readjustment of inventories had been completed in many lines and incentives had developed for some expansion in ordering and production. The steel strike in June and July resulted in curtailed output in steel consuming industries, including some making defense products, and sharp reductions of steel inventories. Following the settlement, output recovered rapidly. Gross national product showed a slight increase for the third quarter, and a large advance is indicated for the current quarter. Business stocks of steel and automobiles, depleted by the strike, and of other nondefense goods, reduced by earlier production cutbacks, are being rebuilt. Retail sales rose sharply in September and continued strong in October. In October industrial production reached a new postwar high, which is being maintained in November. Output of both durable and nondurable civilian goods is up substantially from spring levels. The labor market has also strengthened in recent months. Nonfarm employment, seasonally adjusted, which had been relatively stable for a year at levels close to the June 1951 peak, increased by 600,000 between May and September. Average hours of work in manufacturing increased appreciably in September. Unemployment in October amounted to 1.3 million, or 2 per cent of the civilian labor force, and was lower than at any time since World War II. Average hourly earnings in manufacturing advanced sharply in September. 1186 Despite the recent expansion in sales and output, there has been little upward pressure on prices. Prices of farm products, especially livestock and cotton, and of a few basic industrial commodities have declined further. Wholesale prices of commodities other than farm products and foods have been fairly stable since spring and in early November were about 4 per cent below their peak in March 1951. Consumer prices, after rising slowly to a new high in August, have since leveled off. Retail prices of foods have eased a little, other goods have firmed, and rents and services have continued to advance. NATIONAL SECURITY OUTLAYS Federal expenditures for national security programs are currently about triple the preBUDGET EXPENDITURES FOR M A J O R NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS X [Annua1 rates, in billions of dollars] Type of expenditure 1950 2nd Q. 1952 1951 2ndQ. 4th Q. 2nd Q. 3rd Q. 17.5 37.0 43.8 52.1 51.9 Defense Department— Military, total Arniv Navv Air Force Office of the Secretary of Defense. . . 11 A 3.4 3.8 4.0 27.4 10.9 7.5 8.4 36.6 14.8 9.2 12.1 42.2 16.1 11.5 14.2 42.2 16.2 10.9 14.7 .2 .6 .5 .4 .4 International security and foreign relations, total Military assistance. . Economic and technical assistance. . . Other 2 4.9 .2 6.9 1.6 5 0 2.2 6.2 3.3 3.6 1.1 4.0 1.3 1.8 1.0 6.5 2.8 2.9 .8 Atomic Energy Commission Stockpiling of materials Other security programs 3 .6 .4 .2 1.3 .7 1.5 .4 2.0 1.5 1.8 1.1 .7 .4 -.1 .6 Total 1.9 1.0 1 Budget expenditures differ somewhat in definition and amount from expenditures for goods and services as used in the national income accounts. On the latter basis security outlays in third quarter 1952 were 49.6 billion dollars (annual rate). 2 Includes mainly expenditures of the State Department and the Export-Import Hank and those for government and relief in occupied areas and miscellaneous foreign aid. 3 Includes mainly expenditures of Selective Service Commission, National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, Federal Civil Defense Administration, and expenditures under the Defense Production Act and for maritime activities of the Commerce Department. Source.—Daily Statement of the U. S. Treasury. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN EXPENDITURES IN 1952 Korean rate, as the accompanying table in mid-1951 following a year and a half of shows. Such spending now amounts to sharp expansion. Such expenditures are about 15 per cent of total national product probably at a record level in the current quaras compared with 6 per cent before Korea. ter. In terms of physical volume, business Growth in security outlays during 1952, fixed investment in 1952 will about equal however, has been substantially smaller than last year's record and will be about one-tenth was anticipated at the beginning of the year larger than in 1948, the previous peak year. Underlying the sustained high level of and very much less than occurred last year. After rising substantially in early 1952, secu- total plant and equipment outlays have been rity outlays showed little change in the third divergent developments among the compoquarter but are apparently increasing in the nent industries, as can be seen in the chart. In industries not directly related to the decurrent quarter. fense program, expenditures increased subThe bulk of the early expansion of national security outlays was for wages and salaries, stantially following the Korean outbreak but other services, and soft goods associated di- have generally declined since the middle or rectly with the build-up of the armed forces latter part of 1951. In some industries the and the staffing of defense agencies. This declines reflect large capacity and the modphase of the defense program was largely erate nature of demands for the output of completed by the end of 1951, when nearly these industries. In other industries they 3.5 million persons were in the armed forces, reflect restrictions on the use of materials and as compared with 1.5 million in June 1950. selective credit restraints. The easing of reIncreases in output of tanks, airplanes, and strictions on the use of scarce materials in other hard goods involved complex planning and production problems and provision of PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES specialized facilities. These factors together Annually with the basic decision to procure advanced Billions of Dollars types of military equipment, even when MANUFACTURING this meant delaying production, retarded the expansion of hard goods output. Large COMMERCIAL DURABLES J AND MISCELLANEOUS increases in deliveries were occurring by the fall of 1951, however, and since that CHEMICALS, time expansion in deliveries has about RUBBER, AND ELECTRIC AND GAS PETROLEUM equaled growth in total security outlays. UTILITIES ^*In the third quarter of this year hard goods deliveries, at an annual rate of about 24 billion dollars, were seven times as large as two years earlier and about three-fourths as large OTHER RAILROADS as the peak rate currently scheduled. NONDURABLES MINING BUSINESS FIXED INVESTMENT Outlays for nonresidential business construction and producers' durable equipment have remained near the high level reached NOVEMBER 1952 1948 1950 1952 1948 1950 1952 NOTE.—Data are from Securities and Exchange Commission and Department of Commerce. Data for 1952 include third and fourth quarter expenditures anticipated by business. 1187 EXPENDITURES IN 1952 commercial construction in the third quarter apparently show a moderate increase for the of 1952 and the suspension of Regulation X in year 1952, after a record accumulation of 9.5 September may lead to some expansion in billion dollars in 1951 and 4.5 billion in 1950. commercial construction activity. Little change in inventory holdings in the Outlays for fixed investment in industries first half of this year, as shown in the chart, closely associated with the defense program was followed in the third quarter by renewed have generally leveled off during 1952, al- accumulation on a moderate scale, which is though for the year as a whole they will be probably continuing in the fourth quarter. appreciably larger than in 1951. In some in- Farm inventories will probably rise somedustries, such as mining and railroads, out- what less during the year than the 1 billion lays are declining, while in a few, such as dollars reported for 1951, largely because of electric utilities, primary nonferrous metals, a smaller increase in cattle herds. chemicals, petroleum, and rubber products, PRIVATE DOMESTIC INVESTMENT they have continued to increase. 35 Work on defense-related investment projAnnual Rates Billions of Dollars ects certified for accelerated tax amortization 30 PRODUCERS' DURABLE EQUIPMENT has been put in place in both 1952 and 1951 25 at a rate of about 6 billion dollars a year. The greater part of the 10 billion dollars of 20 work remaining on the 23 billion of projects so far approved under this program is sched15 uled to be completed during 1953. The 10 largest capacity expansion programs in terms OTHER CONSTRUCTION of dollar outlays are in electric light and 5 power; steel works, rolling mills, and blast 15 furnaces; railroad operating equipment; and CHANGE IN NONFARM 1 — 10 petroleum refining. The program also em- — BUSINES*> INVENTORIES braces such diverse industries as pulp mills, Great Lakes transportation, and synthetic fibers. 1 Industrial capacity generally has been ex1 1, , , 1 , , ,1 -5 panded considerably since Korea, in addition 1950 1952 1948 to substantial growth in the earlier postwar None.—Department of Commerce quarterly estimates, adfor seasonal variation. Fourth quarter 1952 estimated years. By the end of 1952 increases in ca- justed by Federal Reserve. Changes in farm inventories are not shown. pacity in basic industries as compared with pre-Korean levels will amount to nearly 50 The composition of nonfarm inventories per cent for aluminum, 30 per cent for elechas changed since the spring of 1951 as sigtric power, and 15 per cent for steel and nificant reductions have occurred in some petroleum refining. • ill. CHANGES IN BUSINESS INVENTORIES The physical volume of nonfarm business inventories, measured at current prices, will 1188 "1 I. 1h — ill areas while accumulation has continued in others. Manufacturers' inventories continued to rise into the spring of 1952, though much less rapidly than in the year beginning with the Korean outbreak. T h e growth FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN EXPENDITURES IN 19 52 early this year reflected further expansion of stocks in durable goods manufacturing, especially in those industries associated with the defense program. Reductions in June and July of this year, reflecting the steel strike, were followed by renewed expansion for durable goods industries as a whole, although at the end of September such stocks were still below the earlier peak. In nondurable goods industries, inventories declined from late 1951 to mid-1952 but have since increased moderately in some areas, particularly in apparel manufacturing. Following substantial liquidation in the second half of 1951, distributors' inventories declined moderately further in the first half of 1952, but more recently have increased. dential markets, mortgage debt outstanding on 1- to 4-family properties has risen substantially further in 1952. The extent to which suspension of Regulation X in September and relaxation of associated FHA and VA restrictions on terms of mortgage lending may stimulate demand for housing cannot yet be ascertained. Loans on Government-underwritten mortgages, especially VA-guaranteed, are difficult to obtain in many areas. Funds for conventional mortgage lending are readily available, but on terms apparently not much different from those prevailing under Regulation X. Suspension of the restraints, however, may contribute to the availability of second mortgages to supplement conventional financing of sales of higher priced houses. RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION Private expenditures for nonfarm residential construction in 1952 have been running at an annual rate of about 11 billion dollars (seasonally adjusted), somewhat larger than in the second half of last year but about the same as in 1951 as a whole. Total nonfarm housing starts in the first 10 months of 1952 were at an annual rate of over 1.1 million, about the same as for the year 1951 and onefifth below the record 1950 total. Since World War II there has been a net addition of more than 8 million units to the housing supply, mainly from new construction. This expansion has more than kept pace with the high rate of new family formation, and doubling-up has been reduced from an exceptionally high level to the lowest on record. With many demands for housing already met, prospective buyers are being more selective than earlier. The vacancy rate, however, remains low, and markets for both new and existing houses continue active with prices generally stable at close to peak levels. Reflecting the high activity in resiNOVEMBER 1952 PERSONAL INCOME, CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES, AND SAVING Personal income, which increased slowly in the first half of 1952, advanced sharply in August and September following settlement of the steel strike. In the fourth quarter personal income will apparently be well above the third quarter level, and for the year as a whole is estimated at about 5 per cent above last year's record level. Expansion in wage and salary income accounts for the greater part of the rise. Income of farm proprietors is expected to be somewhat below the advanced level of last year, reflecting a moderate decline in farm prices and an increase in production costs. Interest, dividends, and income of nonfarm proprietors may be moderately larger than in 1951. Disposable income, i.e., personal income after taxes, is estimated to be about 4 per cent larger this year than last year. This rise is slightly less than the growth in personal income because of further substantial increases in individual income tax rates that became 1189 EXPENDITURES IN 1952 effective late in 1951. When allowance is made for an increase of about 2 per cent in consumer prices and of about 1.7 per cent in population, real disposable income per capita in 1952 will be little changed from 1951. Total consumer expenditures increased moderately in each quarter from mid-1951 to mid-1952, as the chart shows. By early 1952 such spending had exceeded the previous peak of early 1951 in terms of dollar outlays, but not in terms of real takings. In the third quarter total spending was unchanged as sales of new automobiles were reduced by the steel strike. A substantial PERSONAL INCOME AND CONSUMPTION 300 Annual Rates Billions of Dollars PERSONAL 250 DISPOSABLE INCOME. f 4 per cent larger than in 1951, the same increase shown by disposable income. Real takings appear to be at an all-time high, slightly above 1951, although takings of durable goods are apparently below the levels of the preceding two or three years. Although at record levels, personal consumption expenditures in 1952 as a percentage of disposable income will be about the same as in 1951 and moderately higher than in the second half of 1951, as may be seen from the table. Since early last year the spending rate has been lower than in most prewar or postwar years. As compared with the 1946-1950 average, consumers this year have spent smaller proportions of their disposable incomes for furniture and household equipment, as well as for clothing and shoes, but a larger proportion for shelter and household operation. The proportion spent for food has shown little change. As in 1951, personal saving has been large, much of it taking such financial forms as PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF DISPOSABLE PERSONAL INCOME 1952, Tan.SepU 200 Personal consumption expenditures 1951 JulyDec.i TanMar.i 19461950 1939 92.2 90.9 96.6 95.1 Durable goods, total Autos and parts Furniture and household equipment Other 10.9 4.3 11.1 14.4 5.8 12.5 4.4 96.2 9.5 3.0 4.8 1.8 5.0 1.8 6.7 1.9 6.0 2.1 4.8 1.7 NOTE.—Department of Commerce quarterly estimates, adjusted for seasonal variation. Fourth quarter 1952 estimated by Federal Reserve. Nondurable W 9 8.7 50.0 8.9 52.0 9.5 53.2 10.5 50.3 10.0 31.2 11.0 30.5 10.6 31.4 11.1 31.5 11.1 27.5 12.8 increase seems to be developing in the current quarter, however, and supplies of consumer goods are generally ample. Department store sales, seasonally adjusted, advanced sharply in October to a new high for the year and were well above the levels of a year earlier. Total consumption expenditures for the year as a whole are estimated to be about Services, total Household operation. . . Housing Other 30.5 4.7 10.0 15.8 29.8 4.5 9.7 15.5 30.2 4.6 9.6 15.9 29.4 4.3 9.0 16.1 36.3 5.1 12.7 18.5 7.8 9.1 3.4 4.9 3.8 150 1948 1190 1950 1952 goods, total.... Clothing and shoes Food and alcoholic beverages Other Personal saving Disposable personal income : Per cent Billions of dollars 2 100.0 100.0 100 0 100.0 100.0 232.4 2 229.3*218.0 181.9 70.2 - Based on seasonally adjusted data. Annual rates. Source.—Based on Department of Commerce data. 2 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN EXPENDITURES IN 1952 time deposits, savings and loan shares, and insurance and pension reserves. Durable goods. In the first quarter of 1952 consumer expenditures for durable goods were at the lowest level since late 1949, one-fifth below the high level of early 1951. The decline reflected reduced consumer demands. Except for automobiles, reductions in output were generally larger than required by restrictions on the use of materials. Among the principal factors underlying restrained demand for durables were consumer expectations of continued availability of goods, restrictions until May on the use of instalment credit, and large consumer stocks of relatively new durable goods. The number of passenger automobiles in use, for example, rose from 25 million in mid-1946 to 39.5 million in mid1952, and the proportion of automobiles under three years of age increased from less than 2 per cent to about 35 per cent. In late spring, however, consumer purchases of automobiles, appliances, and television sets increased considerably, partly as a result of the relaxation of instalment credit terms following the suspension of Regulation W on May 7. Outstanding instalment credit has risen substantially since then. Expenditures for durables declined sharply in July and August as automobile sales were reduced by the effects of the steel strike. Automobile production recovered rapidly, however, and in September and October reached the highest rate since June 1951, permitting both an increase in sales and a rebuilding of dealers' stocks. For the year as a whole, output may amount to about 4.3 million passenger cars, as compared with the record of 6.7 million in 1950 and 5.3 million in 1951. In recent months output of television sets has risen sharply and of appliances moderately, resulting in part from stronger NOVEMBER 1952 consumer demands and in part from efforts to replenish business inventories, which had been substantially reduced after mid-1951. Nondurable goods and services. Total outlays for nondurable goods in 1952 are estimated to be about 5 per cent larger than in 1951. After reaching a record level in the first quarter, purchases of nondurables showed little change in the second quarter, but increased moderately in the third and apparently also in the fourth quarter. Expenditures for foods and alcoholic beverages have continued to rise and in the third quarter were at a new high, about 5 per cent above a year earlier. Much of this increase reflected somewhat higher prices. Following a marked decline early in the year, outlays for clothing and shoes recovered in late spring. Demand has remained relatively strong in recent months and, with prices of clothing generally lower, real takings are currently higher than a year ago. Consumer outlays for services in 1952 have continued the gradual upward trend of earlier postwar years. Steady increases have occurred in both prices and real takings of housing, electricity, gas, and other services. CONCLUSION During 1952 an exceptionally high rate of resource utilization for the economy as a whole has been maintained without resumption of inflationary price trends. Some stabilization measures have been relaxed or suspended. A record output of goods and services, despite the steel strike, has permitted a further increase in production for national security purposes, continuation of a record volume of business investment in plant and equipment, and a new high level of real takings by consumers. Within the price structure there has been further adjustment of the imbalances that developed in the pe1191 EXPENDITURES IN 1952 PRICE AND W A G E CHANGES SINCE KOREA Percentage increase, or decrease (—) Group Tune 1950 to March 1951 March DecemJune 1951 ber 1951 1950 to to to Decem- October October ber 1951 1952 1952 Basic commodity prices. . . 43 -14 -13 Wholesale prices, all commodities Farm products Processed foods Other commodities 16 24 16 15 - 5 - 1 - 2 - Consumer prices, all items. Foods Other commodities Rents and services 8 11 8 5 2 3 2 3 Average hourly earnings in manufacturing 8 4 7 2 6 2 I 11 11 12 11 1 0) 0) 3 12 14 10 11 4 17 1 Less than one-half of 1 per cent. Source- -leased on Bureau of Labor Statistics data; October partly estimated by Federal Reserve. 1192 riod immediately following the invasion of South Korea, as may be seen in the table. Average hourly earnings in manufacturing have advanced moderately more than consumer prices in the past two and a half years. Further expansion of expenditures for national security purposes is planned. In view of prospective additions to present large productive capacity, the likely further growth in the civilian labor force and in productivity, and the large stocks of goods held by both businesses and consumers, the economy appears to be in a position to meet the requirements of the defense program as presently planned and to satisfy somewhat larger private demands as they may develop. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN NATIONAL SUMMARY OF BUSINESS CONDITIONS [Compiled October 28 and released for publication October 30] Industrial output rose to new postwar highs in September and October and construction activity continued close to record levels. Retail sales generally expanded. Wholesale commodity prices declined somewhat further after mid-September, and consumers prices are now slightly below their August peak reflecting mainly lower food prices. INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION The Board's index of industrial production in September rose substantially further to 225 per cent of the 1935-39 average, as compared with 214 in August and 218 in September a year ago. In addition to recovery of activity in metalworking industries to earlier advanced rates, output of some nondurable goods and of mineral fuels showed large further increases. In October the total index is likely to rise somewhat further, with gains in many lines partly offset by a substantial decrease in coal mining. Steel production has continued to rise sharply and in October was scheduled at the record annual rate of about 116 million ingot tons. Passenger auto assembly in October continued at about the high September rates. Output of household durable goods expanded in September, owing mainly to a sharp rise in production of television sets to a rate almost double the curtailed second quarter volume. Activity in industrial and military equipment lines generally increased. The increase in nondurable goods output in September to a level slightly above a year ago resulted mainly from continued gains at textile and paper mills. Activity at chemical plants reached a newpostwar peak and there was a considerable rise in output of rubber products. Crude petroleum and coal output rose substantially in September and total minerals production was at record levels. In October, petroleum output rose further, while coal mining was considerably reduced, owing in part to work stoppages in the latter part of the month. CONSTRUCTION Value of construction contracts awarded increased sharply in September reflecting two large awards for atomic energy projects totaling 923 million dollars. Value of work put in place was maintained at the close-to-record summer level. Housing starts totaled 98,000 as compared with 99,000 in August and 96,000 in September 1951. AGRICULTURE Cattle marketings have expanded further in recent weeks, in part influenced by drought in EMPLOYMENT IN NONAGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION SICAL VOLUME, SEASONALLY ADJUSTED. 1935-39 • 100 i — | -/- • TRADE * > w ^ - MANUFACTURING GOVERNMENT ^ ^DURABLE "/ _ -""" \ ^ SERVICE ^ — - "NONDURABLE . NSPORTATION TR/ A D UTILITIES i CONSTRUCT MINING 1948 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 Federal Reserve indexes. estimates for October. NOVEMBER 1952 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 Monthly figures, latest shown are V 1949 1950 i 1! ! 1951 1952 " ~ , FINANCE I 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 Bureau of Labor Statistics data adjusted for seasonal variation by Federal Reserve. Proprietors, self-employed persons and domestic servants are not included. Midmonth figures, latest shown are for September. 1193 NATIONAL SUMMARY OF BUSINESS CONDITIONS some areas, and hog marketings have also risen seasonally. Total meat production in October has been almost 15 per cent above the same month last year. Crop prospects have improved and on the basis of October 1 conditions were forecast at 3 per cent above the 1951 level. BANK CREDIT Total credit outstanding at banks in leading cities increased considerably between mid-September and mid-October. The major part of the increase reflected bank purchases of. Treasury tax anticipation bills offered in early October. Bank loans to businesses also expanded, primarily for EMPLOYMENT seasonal needs. Food processors, commodity The labor market strengthened further in Sep- dealers, trade concerns, and metal manufacturers tember. Seasonally adjusted employment in non- were important borrowers. Interest rates charged by commercial banks on farm establishments rose to a new high of 47.1 million, 500,000 above the spring level. Substantial short-term business loans averaged 3.49 per cent in gains in employee working time in both durable the first half of September compared with 3.51 and nondurable goods industries brought the aver- per cent in the first half of June. Rates rose very age work week at factories to 41.1 hours, the high- slightly in New York City but declined elsewhere. est level for the year; average hourly earnings rose Bank reserve positions, which had eased tempomore than 2 cents to SI.69. Unemployment de- rarily in mid-September, again tightened somewhat clined in early September to 1.4 million, the lowest in late September and early October. Required of the postwar period. reserves of member banks increased sharply in early October as deposits expanded in connection with DISTRIBUTION bank payments for Treasury tax bills. Following a decline in September, seasonally adjusted sales at department stores increased in the first half of October and were close to the high August level. Automobile sales showed substantial recovery in September and in early October were at a high level for this season of the year; dealers' stocks rose further. Total department store stocks, seasonally adjusted, continued to show little change in September according to preliminary estimates; however, for furniture, television and household appliance departments a marked rise in stocks is indicated. SECURITY MARKETS Influenced by an active nonbank demand for short-term issues, yields on most United States Government securities declined substantially during the first three weeks of October. Yields on high-grade corporate bonds increased somewhat. Common stock prices continued to decline from their August highs. SECURITY MARKETS PER CENT PER CENT j COMMODITY PRICES The average level of wholesale prices has declined somewhat in October as a few basic commodities—notably lead, zinc and cotton—developed new weakness and prices of livestock and meats continued to decrease. Prices of such basic commodities as hides and wool, which had dropped sharply some months ago, have recently been sustained, and prices of apparel and household goods have increased somewhat. The average level of consumers prices has declined slightly since mid-August, reflecting decreases in retail food prices partly offset by rising tendencies for other consumer goods and services. 1194 i 160 80 200 COMMON STOCK PRICES ; — —• ; i i i '.. jti 160 120 '"l~\ T ~ j BOND YIELDS 80 , 4 4 j CORPORATE / ' ^—-**— 3 3 •N ' ~ i - U. S. GOVERNMENT*^*^*^ u \ ' 1945 LL 1946 1947 i i 1948 ! 1949 1 1950 1951 1952 Common stock prices, Standard and Poor's Corporation; corporate bond yields, Moody's Investors Service; U. S. Government bond yields, U. S. Treasury Department. Weekly figures, latest shown are for Oct. 15, 1952. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN FINANCIAL, INDUSTRIAL, AND COMMERCIAL STATISTICS UNITED STATES PAGE Member bank reserves, Reserve Bank credit, and related items. . 1197-1198 Federal Reserve Bank rates; margin requirements; reserve requirements 1198-1199 Reserves and deposits of member banks. . 1200 Federal Reserve Bank statistics.. 1201-1203 Regulation V: guaranteed loans, fees, and rates. . 1203-1204 Bank debits and deposit turnover; Postal Savings System. 1204 Money in circulation. 1205 Consolidated statement of the monetary system, deposits and currency. 1206 All banks in the United States, by classes. . 1207-1209 All insured commercial banks in the United States, by classes. 1210-1211 Weekly reporting member banks. 1212-1214 Life insurance company commitments.. 1214 Commercial paper, bankers' acceptances, and brokers' balances. 1215 Money rates; bank rates on business loans; bond yields 1216 Security prices and new issues.. 1217-1218 Corporate sales, profits, and dividends. . 1218-1220 Treasury finance . 1221-1223 Government corporations and credit agencies. 1224 Business indexes . 1225-1234 Department store statistics. 1235-1238 Consumers' prices 1238 Wholesale prices 1239 Gross national product, national income, and personal income. . 1240-1241 Consumer credit statistics. 1242-1244 Tables on the following pages include the principal available statistics of current significance relating to financial and business developments in the United States. The data relating to the Federal Reserve Hunks and the member banks of the Federal Reserve System are derived from regular reports made to the Hoard; index numbers of production arc compiled by the Hoard on the basis of material collected by other agencies; figures ior gold stock, money in circulation, Treasury finance, and operations of Government credit agencies are obtained principally from statements of the Treasury, or of the agencies concerned; data on money and security markets and commodity prices and other series on business activity are obtained largely from other sources. Hack figures for banking and monetary tables, together with descriptive text, may be obtained irom the Hoard's publication, Banking and Monetary Statistics; back figures for most other tables may be obtained from earlier HULI.IITINS. NOVEMBER 1952 1195 MEMBER BANK RESERVES, RESERVE BANK CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS Billions of Dollars 30 Wednesday Figures Billions of Dollars 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 TREASURY CASH AND DEPOSITS i | ^ 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 30 FEDERAL RESERVE CREDIT HOLDINGS OF U- S 2 r GOVERNMENT SECURITIES - TOTAL -. DISCOUNTS AND ADVANCES o L. 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 Wednesday figures, latest shown are for Oct. 29. See page 1197. 1196 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN MEMBER BANK RESERVES, RESERVE BANK CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS [In millions of dollars] Reserve 1. ank credit oulsi and ing \ Treas- I'. S. Government securities cur* Money rcney in circulaouttion sta riding DisGold _ I stock counts : All | and Bills, other1 ! Total adcertifivances Total Bonds cates, and 1 notes Dale or period Me Miiber bank reserve balat CCS TreasOther deTreas- ury Fedposits Xonwith memcash Federal )er de- ReJIUReExReposits serve Total quired'2 cess2 igs acserve counts Banks ! Wednesday figures: | ! j 1951—Sept. 5 . . Sept. 12. . Sept. 19.. Sept. 2 6 . . 243 325 359 216 23 079i 23,108! 23.135 23.474 5,82z 5,822 5,822 5,822 17,257 684 17.286 951 17.313jl.289 17,652 988 24,006 24,384 24,783 24,677 21,854 21,853 21,934 22,013 4,672 4.673 4,674 4,676 28,262 28,216 28,140 28.137 1 ,299 Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. 3.. 10. . 17.. 24. . 31.. 69 79 69 152 186 24,039 24,072 23.848 23,666 13,552 5,825 5.825 5,325 5,325 5,325 18,214 922 25,030 18.247 875 25,025 18.523 1 .200 25,117 18.341 1 .024 24,841 18,227 690 24,427 22,015 22,055 22,105 22,144 22,234 4,680 4,680 4,681 4,683 4,686 28,320 28,448 28,385 28.301 28,410 Nov. 7 . . Nov. 14. . Nov. 2 1 . . Nov. 28. . 243 274 227 483 23,507 23.397 23,275 23,2:39 5,325 5.325 5.334 5,334 18,182 845 18,072 930 17 941 1 243 17,905 957 24,595 24,602 24,745 24.679 22,284 22,283 22,333 22,332 4,686 4.688 4,68(J 4.69.3 Dec. 5 . . Dec. 12. . Dec. 19. . Dec. 26. . 959 710 449 797 23,239 23,239 23,239 23,503 5,357 5,376 5,334 5.342 17,882 883 25,081 22,381 17,863 1,031 24,980 22.382 17,905 2,057 25,745 22,491 18,161 1,276 125,576 22,621 1952—Jan. 2 . . Jan. 9 . . Jan. 16.. Jan. 2 3 . . Jan. 3 0 . . 105 198 135 112 210 23,658 23,452 23,119 22,993 22,785 5,344 5.344 5,344 5,344 5,344 Feb. 6 . . Feb. 1 3 . . Feb. 20. . Feb. 2 7 . . Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar 408 474 477 816 1,022 1,047 923 1,024 714 713 730 731 18,825|! 19.167JI 19,835 19.369 18,406 18.555 18.864 18.837 ,284 ,286 ,296 291 288 397 335 326 509 493 966 1.002 975 886 818 753 750 851 850 780 20,004 19,939 20.068 19,833 19,557 18,843 1,161 18.868 1 ,071 18,950 1,118 689 19.144 497 19.060 28,534 28,601 28,701 28.742 .291 .284 .285 .288 452 245 364 54* 843 815 800 750 778 776 774 774 19,667 19,850 19.843 19,603 18.988 18 976 19.211 19.229 4,699 4 ,700 4,703 4,704 28,891 29,037 29,263 29,403 1,292 ,284 .269 1,289 501 266 6 289 787 740 776 880 770 770 827 832 19,919 19,964 I 20,798!! 20,208!' 723 19.196 647 19.317 19 767 1 ,031 571 19 637 18,314 1,062 24.825 22,697 18,108 904 24,554 22,772 17,775 1,118 !24.372 22.822 17,649 1,010 24,116 22,872 17,441 711 23,707 22,931 4,706 4,707 4,710 4,711 4,716 29,143 28,800 28,526 28,342 28,347 ,275 ,280 ,291 ,280 1,302 8 69 138 11 221 694 771 719 663 729 745 743 744 743 742 20.364 ; 19 685 679 818 20,369 j 19.551 898 20,488 19,590 20,660 19,573 1.087 558 20,013 | 19,455 283 619 454 422 22,614 5,344 17,270 759 123,656 22,990 22,499 5.344 17,155 634 23 ,753 23.011 22,400 5.471 16,929 1,033 23,887 23,071 22,555 5,636 16,919 773 23,750 23,110 4,717 4,717 4,721 4,722 28,378 28.425 28,387 28,390 1,317 ,276 1,308 1,308 52 261 491 712 728 685 749 730 741 20,148 i 19.415 741 j20,094 i 19.301 738120,007 19.293 735|19,710 ; 19,224 5.. 12 . 19 26 384 357 126 170 22,514 22,530 22,825 22,528 5,636 5,636 5,636 5,636 16,878 986 23,883 16,894 891 J23 ,778 17,189 1,265 ,24,216 16,892 715 23,413 23,290 23,291 23.292 23,291 4,726 4,726 4,729 4,731 28,464 28.452 28,361 28,329 ,296 1,296 1.285 1,282 670 639 6 7 895 841 742 736 787 785 803 804 19,787 ! 19,166 621 599 19,781 19,181? 21.038 19,627 1 .411 776 20,276 19,500 Apr. 2. . Apr. 9 . . Apr. 16. . Apr. 23. . Apr. 30. . 130 167 622 830 676 5,636 5,636 5,136 5,136 5,136 4,736 4,736 4,737 4,738 4,739 4,739 4,739 4,739 4,741 1,281 1,273 1,288 1,287 1,284 ,286 1,293 I ,279 1,286 295 381 520 877 450 776 763 853 809 784 827 827 825 824 749 19,812 19,652 20,218 19,875 19,940 19,166 19,076 19,225 19,087 19.143 646 576 993 788 797 1,043 16,878 766 23,409 23,291 16,858 731 23,393 23,293 17,331 1,020 24,109 23,293 17,236 771 123,973 23,295 17,227 593 23,632 23,297 17,193 695 24,067 23,297 17,179 7 79J |23.764 23,297 17,147 1 ,013 123,794 23,298 17,137 653 ,23,742 23,296 28,445 28,526 28,436 28,333 28,460 May 7. . Mav 14. . May 2 1 . . May 28. . 22,514 22,494 22,467 22,372 22,363 22,329 22,315 22,283 22,273 749 516 384 558 762 796 813 813 747 745 745 745 20,034 19,953 20,127 19,667 19,071 19,092 19.181 19,217 963 861 946 450 June June June June 22,378 22,492 22,997 22,564 480 22,869 683 22,860 974 22,723 1 ,073 22,726 1,403 22,844 5,136 5,136 5,136 i 5,136 4,747 4,750 4,751 4,752 4,755 4,754 4,756 4,756 4,761 4,763 4.764 4,766 4,768 28,842 28.830 28,787 28.814 1,282 1,284 1 ,286 527 507 I ,290 134 824 834 768 813 742 742 794 793 19,906|i 19,978 21,232 20,006 19.207 699 19,226 752 19.736 1,496 385 19,621 29,180 29,148 28,988 28,884 28,952 29,041 29,051 29,068 29,129 1 ,277 1,264 1 ,271 1,275 1 ,286 90 38 307 482 605 760 906 988 1,016 1,042 798 799 797 797 724 20,153! 20,413 20.422 ! 20,326 i 20,409 20.104 20.008 19.973 19.875 19,829 5 ,163 5,236 5,236 5,236 17,242 775 24,079 23,296 17.356 803 i 124.128 23,297 17,861 1 .289124,828 23,297 17,428 882 .23,753 23,346 17,733 806 J 2 4 , 1 5 5 23,346 17,724 923 124,465 23,347 17,587 974 124,671 23.348 17,590 875| i24,674 23,350 17,708 660 •24,907 23,350 17,814 620 24,440 23,350 17,815 732 124.553 23.344 17,796 799 24,810 23,344 17,856 614 24.603 23.344 1,2 79 1,277 1 ,281 1,276 270 422 526 707 982 1,057 1,057 1 ,084 4,774 4,776 4.780 4,781 29,391 29.364 29,292 29,24 7 1 285 1,279 1 .281 1 ,274 715 347 6 264 1,066 948 998 889 585 19,675 444 19,692 19,652 61 5 154 19J643 717 19 760 10 ^11 249 715 2(),340ii 19,549 791 729 21.067 i 19,957 1,110 72.6 20,581 : 19,901 680 4,787 29,417 4,787 29,545 891 25.325'23,341!1 4,787 29,6171 ,074 25,867 23,340 1 1.790 i 29.511 710 •25,505 23.340 1.790 | 29.540 i 1 ,287 1 ,280 1 ,276 1,281 1,289 523 596 212 618 588 4. . 11.. 18. . 25.. July 2. . July 9. . July 16. . July 2 3 . . July 3 0 . . 671 499 816 926 834 541 307 5,136 5,136 5,136 5,136 5,136 5,136 5,136 5,136 5,136 6. . 13.. 20. . 27.. 843 770 979 897 22,977 23,051 23,032 23,092 Sept 3 Sept. 10.. Sept. 17.. Sept. 24. . 968 880 3\3 400 17,946 666 ••'4.816 T\ 344 ?3 18? 23.344 23,2291! 5,236 17,993 764 •24,872 r 23,74(1 5.236 18.504 1,195 25,2* > 23,34-1 23,715 5,236 18,479 7421'24.85 7 23,343 Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. 544 123,694 ' 4.522 Oct. 1 . . Oct. 8 . . 1,019! 23,663 1,522 Oct. 15.. 772123,66311 4,522 Oct. 2 2 . . 1,130 i23.663 ! 4,522 Oct. 2 9 . . 1,171 23,624 4,522 • ! 19,172 19,141 19,1411 19,11111 19,102 1 725 24,963 23,342 702 •25,384123,3-U 1 28,523 28,497 28,483 28,710 1,294 1 ,285 1 ,288 9 884 972 854 929 891 j 722 718 721 721 20,260 20,136 20,267 19,797 882 880 881 878 877 20,098 19.762 20,239i 19.567 20,613 20.089 20, 779'>19.988 20,449 >19.926 419 612 971 532 679 874 632 374 733 790 714 486 49 405 449 451 580 336 672 524 J'791 P Preliminary. Includes industrial loans and acceptances purchased, which are shown separately in subsequent tables. These figures are estimated. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 101-103, pp. 369-394; for description, see pp. 360-366 in the same publication. 1 2 NOVEMBER 1952 1197 MEMBER BANK RESERVES, RESERVE BANK CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS—Continued [In millions of dollars] Reserve Bank credit outstanding U. S. Government securities Date or period Discounts and advances Total All 1 Bills, certifi- other Bonds cates, and notes Gold stock Total Member bank reserve balances TreasOther Treasdeury Treas- ury posits Non- Fedcur- Money ury in cirwith mem- eral rency culacash Federal ber de- Reoutholdposits serve Re- 2 ExRestand- tion acings Total quired serve ing counts Banks End of period: 1929—June 1933—June 1939—Dec. 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1946—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec. 1950—June Dec. 1951—June 29. . 30. . 30. . 31.. 31.. 31.. 31.. 31.. 31.. 30. . 30. . 30.. 1951—Oct Nov Dec 1952—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct 4,037 4,031 17,644 22,737 20.065 20.529 22,754 24,244 24,427 24,231 22,706 21,756 2,019 2,286 2,963 3,247 4,339 4.562 4,562 4,589 4,59* 4.607 4,636 4,655 186 23,552 624 23,239 19 23,801 328 22,729 598 22 ,528 133 22,514 676 22,363 952 22 ,273 59 22,906 1, 270 22,853 1, 318 23,146 All 23,694 1,591 23,575 690 24,427 ,233 5,325 18,227 871 24,734 ,382 5,334 17,905 ,695 5,344 18,457 1,189 25,009 726 23,783 ,951 5,344 17,385 778 23,904 5,636 16,892 191 623 23,270 5,636 16,878 ,291 593 23,632 ,298 136 17 ,227 927 24,152 ,296 5.136 17,137 586 23,551 ,346 5,136 17 ,770 699 24,821 ,350 5,136 17,717 751 25,216 ,344 5,236 17,910 577 24,747 342 5,236 18.458 689 25,855 P23.339 4,522 19,053 688 700 709 717 727 736 739 748 754 762 776 786 793 131 23,834 343 23,364 657 23,409 13,206 200 23 365 22,552 314 22,634 365 22 ,448 573 22,308 585 22,617 1,092 22,798 1,059 23 ,027 723 23,471 1,093 23,657 5,551 5,329 5,352 5,344 5,432 5,636 5,354 5,136 5,136 5,136 5,216 5,236 4,522 216 1,037 164 1,998 7 2,484 3 2,254 249 163 85 223 78 43 67 53 24,262 23.350 22,559 23,333 18,885 18,331 20,778 22,982 145 147 1,400 71 58 2,220 441 1,557 102 2,593 1,351 1,133 787 104 2.361 1.467 580 25,091 947 23,315 753 22.597 581 24.093 536 23,181 2,853 19,70^ 542 24,097 10,977 12,356 536 19,490 7.21R 11.667 329 18,703 5,618 12,713 4.620 16.158 1,371 22,216 6,822 16,160 1,007 24,043 4,459 5,434 7,598 11.160 28,515 28.952 28,868 28.224 27.600 27.156 27.741 27.809 374 346 251 291 495 607 563 59C 706 771 714 765 204 264 2,409 2,215 2,287 2.272 ,336 ,325 ,312 ,298 ,203 ,281 36 28 35 166 634 653 867 1,360 977 1,308 393 822 870 961 1,123 1,189 821 1.517 950 1.431 668 1.460 317 1,262 28,417 ,283 28,809 ,288 29,206 ,270 28,386 ,319 28,465 ,287 28,473 ,277 28,464 ,281 28,767 ,274 29,026 ,283 28,978 ,281 29,293 1,260 20.419 1.278 P29.636 Pi,274 493 818 481 794 247 889 162 766 558 796 169 845 450 784 541 1,094 333 846 638 991 488 1,157 508 881 770 887 780 19,557 19,060 497 772 19,670 19,180 490 746 20,056 19,667 389 741 20.077 19,443 634 733 19,982 19,254 728 801 19,733 19,241 492 749 19,940 19,143 797 743 19,778 19,187 591 783 19,381 19,573 -192 723 20,323 19,828 495 718 20,411 19,576 835 723 20,066 10.747 319 805 20,616 P19.950 P666 1,283 1,286 1,280 1.281 1,294 1,283 1,278 1.281 1,282 1.270 1,276 1,275 1,277 977 451 867 436 835 271 737 100 790 352 845 333 875 540 838 553 843 328 960 306 501 1,044 007 326 941 550 802 19,868 18,952 2,356 2,292 11,653 12,450 15,915 16,139 17,890 20,479 16,56* 15,934 17.681 19,020 2,333 23 1,817 475 6,444 5.209 9,365 3 .085 14,457 1.458 15.577 562 16,400 1,499 19.277 1,202 15,550 1,018 15,498 436 16,509 1,172 18,604 416 Averages of daily figures: 1951—Oct Nov Dec 1952—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct 18,283 1,017 24,082 22,104 4,682 18,035 1,078 24,785 22,208 688 18,057 380 25.446 22,483 701 17,862 038 24.444 22.824 709 17,120 900 23,826 23,030 719 16,998 942 23,890 23,278 728 17,094 913 23,726 23.293 737 17,172 823 23,704 23,207 740 17,481 941 24,144 23.308 4,751 17.662 895 24,786 23,348 4,756 17,811 738 24,824 23,346 4.765 18,235 861 25,055 23.343 4.778 19,135 931 25,681 23,340 4,788 28,387 28,612 29,130 28,637 28.406 28,437 28,450 28,557 28,843 20,028 20,088 20,343 29,555 776 19,794 796 20,310 744 20.470 738 10,995 790 20,207 818 10,777 745 19,767 767 20,140 791 20,535 720 20,306 721 20.514 876 20,611 19,065 19,484 19,537 19,300 10,322 19,127 10,130 10,431 10,026 10,657 19,736 916 729 826 933 695 885 650 628 709 609 640 778 P Preliminary. Includes industrial loans and acceptances purchased, which are shown separately in subsequent tables. These figures are estimated. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 101-103, pp. 369-394; for description, see pp. 360-366 in the same publication. 1 2 MAXIMUM RATES ON TIME DEPOSITS [Per cent per annum] MARGIN REQUIREMENTS ' [Per cent of market value] Nov. 1, 1933- Feb. 1, 1035- Effective Jan. 31, 1035 Dec. 31, 1035 Jan. 1, 1936 Savings deposits Postal Savings deposits Other deposits payable: In 6 months or more In 90 days to 6 months. . . In less than 90 days NOTE.—Maximum rates that may be paid by member banks as established by the Board of Governors under provisions of Regulation Q. Under this Regulation the rate payable by a member bank may not in any event exceed the maximum rate payable by State banks or trust companies on like deposits under the laws of the State in which the member bank is located. Maximum rates that may be paid by insured nonmember banks as established by the F.D.l.C, effective Feb. 1, 1936, are the same as those in effect for member banks. Prescribed in accordance with Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Regulation T: For extensions of credit by brokers and dealers on listed securities For short sales Regulation U: For loans by banks on stocks Feb. 1, Mar. 30. Effec19491947tive Mar. 29, Jan. 16, Jan. 17, 1951 1949 1951 75 75 50 50 75 75 75 50 75 1 Regulations T and U limit the amount of credit that may be extended on a security by prescribing a maximum loan value, which is a specified percentage of its market value at the time of the extension; the "margin requirements" shown in this table are the difference between the market value (100%) and the maximum loan value. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 145, p. 504,. and BULLETIN for March 1946, p. 295, and February 1947, p. 162. 1198 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN: FEDERAL RESERVE BANK DISCOUNT RATES [Per cent per annum] Discounts for and advances to member banks Federal Reserve Bank Advances secured by Government obligations and discounts of and advances secured by eligible paper (Sees. 13 and 13a)1 Rate on Oct. 31 Boston New Y o r k . . . . Philadelphia. . Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis. . Kansas City.. Dallas San Francisco Previous rate In effect beginning— Advances to individuals, partnerships, or corporations other than member banks secured by direct obligations of the U. S. (last par. Sec. 13) Other secured advances [Sec. 10(b)] Rate on Oct. 31 Aug. 21, 1950 Aug 21, 1950 Aug. 25, 1950 Aug. 25, 1950 Aug. 25, 1950 Aug. 24, 1950 Aug. 25, 1950 Aug. 23, 1950 Aug. 22, 1950 Aug. 25, 1950 Aug. 25, 1950 Aug. 24, 1950 In effect beginning— Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Rate on Oct. 31 Previous rate In effect beginning— Jan. Oct. Aug. Aug. 2 Oct. Aug. Aug. Jan. Aug. Jan. Feb. ! Oct. 21, 1950 21, 1950 25, 1950 25, 1950 25, 1950 24, 1950 25,1950 23,1950 22, 1950 25, 1950 25, 1950 24, 1950 14, 30, 23, 25, 28, 24, 13, 12, 23, 19, 14, 28, Previous rate 2 1948 1942 1948 1950 1942 1950 1948 1948 1948 1948 1948 1942 2 4 2J^ 2 J^j 2 2H 2 2 4 1 Rates shown also apply to advances secured by obligations of Federal intermediate credit banks maturing within 6 months. Certain special rates to nonmember banks were in effect during the wartime period. NOTE.—Maximum maturities. Discounts for and advances to member banks: 90 days for discounts and advances under Sections 13 and 13a of the Federal Reserve Act except that discounts of certain bankers' acceptances and of agricultural paper may have maturities not exceeding 6 months and 9 months, respectively, and advances secured by obligations of Federal intermediate credit banks maturing within 6 months are limited to maximum maturities of 15 days; 4 months for advances under Section 10(b). Advances to individuals, partnerships, or corporations under the last paragraph of Section 13: 90 days. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 115-116. pp. 439-443. 8 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK BUYING RATES ON ACCEPTANCES [Per cent per annuml Rate on Oct. 31 Maturity 1- 90 d a y s 91-120 d a y s 121-180 d a y s In effect beginning— * MEMBER BANK RESERVE REQUIREMENTS [Per cent of deposits] Net demand deposits x Previous rate Effective date of change Dec. 18, 1951 Dec. 18, 1951 Dec. 18, 1951 1 Central reserve city banks Reserve city banks Country banks Time deposits fall member banks) 13 10 7 3 Dates effective at Federal Reserve Bank of New York. NOTE.— Effective minimum buying rates on prime bankers' acceptances payable in dollars. Back figures.—See banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 117, pp. 443 445. 1917—June 21 1936—Aug. 16 1937—Mar. 1 May 1 22M 26 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK RATES ON INDUSTRIAL LOANS AND COMMITMENTS UNDER SECTION 13B OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT Maturities not exceeding five years [In effect October 31. Per cent per annum] 1938—Apr. 16 22^ 1941—Nov. 1942—Aug. Sept. Oct. 1 20 14 3 26 24 22 20 1948—Feb. June Sept. Sept. 27 11 16 24 22 24 1949—May May June July Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Sept. 1 5 30 1 1 11 16 18 25 1 To industrial or commercial businesses Federal Reserve Bank To financing institutions On discounts or purchases On loans 1 Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis.... Kansas City Dallas San Francisco... On commitments Portion for which institution is obligated () 8 8 ^ 5 8 1 2 3 Remaining portion On commi • ments () 88 8 («) 2H-5 (») (') 8 Including loans made in participation with financing institution?. Rate charged borrower less commitment rate. 4 Rate charged borrower. Rate charged borrower but not to exceed 1 per cent above the discount rate. » Charge of }4 per cent per annum is made on undisbursed portion of loan. Bark figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 118, pp 446-447. NOVEMBER («) 1952 1951—Jan. 11 Jan. 16 Jan. 25 Feb. 1 In effect Nov. 1, 1952 « . . . 15 20 2 20 12 5 14 6 1 26 22 24 21 20 23^ 19H 23 19 18}* 18 w* 4 6 23 19 24 20 24 20 16 2 15 27 37 14 13 26 7J4 12 35 25 13 36 26 14 14 6 1 Demand deposits subject to reserve requirements, which beginning Aug. 23, 1935. have been total demand deposits minus cash items in process of collection and demand balances due from domestic banks (also minus war loan and series E bond accounts during the period Apr. 13, 1943-June 30. 1947). 2 Requirement became effective at country banks. • Requirement became effective at central reserve and reserve city banks. 4 Present legal minimum and maximum requirements on net demand deposits—central reserve cities, 13 and 26 per cent; reserve cities, 10 and 20 per cent; country, 7 and 14 per cent, respectively; on time deposits at all member banks, 3 and 6 per cent, respectively. 1199 MEMBER BANK RESERVES AND BORROWINGS [Averages of daily figures. In millions of dollars] Month, or week ending Wednesday All member banks Central reserve city banks New York Chicago 19,229 19,174 19,396 20,536 20,306 20,514 5,028 4,925 5,029 5,474 5,223 5,256 1 ,294 ,297 ,307 ,365 20,626 21,036 20,276 20,307 20,761 20,912 5,220 5,146 5,297 5,141 5,254 5,262 ,370 ,414 ,360 , 343 Reserve city banks Country banks' 7,439 7,479 7,526 7,911 7.933 8,009 5,469 5,473 5,534 5.786 5 ,790 5,880 1951—July August September. 1952—July August September. 8,072 8,1 72 7,937 7,908 8,145 8,181 5,964 6,004 5,682 5.915 5,977 6,091 Sept. Sept. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Total reserves held: 1951—July August September 1952—July August September Sept. Sept. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. 17 24 1 8 15 22 New York Chicago Reserve city banks Country banks» 162 14S 151 84 129 155 586 550 567 532 513 554 184 249 94 111 109 95 641 634 363 556 608 »704 77 152 213 634 581 384 39 50 51 136 183 151 369 165 321 599 653 587 165 108 148 162 179 143 Excess reserves: ,360 ,369 1,385 1 ,378 9 5 8 -14 5 756 704 721 609 649 778 17.. 24.. 1.. 8.. 15.. 22.. 63 855 1 ,094 •495 672 712 P796 30 175 40 7 -2 10 84 66 225 227 117 36 _2 —2 -3 Borrowings at Federal Reserve Banks: Required reserves: 1951—July August September 1952—July August September Sept. Sept. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Central reserve city banks All member banksi Month, or week ending Wednesday 17 24 1 8 15 22 18,473 18,470 18,675 19,926 19,657 19,736 5,018 4,919 5,021 5,488 5,218 5,193 1 ,296 1 ,297 1,312 1.358 1 ,359 1,364 7,277 7,331 7,374 7,826 7,804 7,854 4,883 4,923 4,967 5,254 5,277 5,326 1951—July August. . . . September., 1952—July August September., 194 292 338 1,077 1,032 683 19,772 19,941 19,781 19,836 20,049 P20.116 5,190 5,271 5,257 5,135 5,256 5,252 1,371 7,888 1,377 7,923 1 ,362 7,843 1 ,345 7,797 1,389 8,035 1,391 8,086 5,323 5,370 5,319 5,359 5,369 '5,387 Sept. Sept. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. 6-19 282 498 933 1,187 894 17... . 24.... 1 8.... 15.... 22... . 7 6 7 71 82 41 30 19 6 9 96 3 20 76 96 114 241 82 82 P Preliminary. Weekly figures of excess reserves of all member banks and of country banks are estimates. Weekly figures of borrowings of all member banks and of country banks may include small amounts of Federal Reserve Bank discounts and advances for nonmember banks, etc. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, pp. 396-399. 1 DEPOSITS, RESERVES, AND BORROWINGS OF MEMBER BANKS [Averages of daily figures.1 In millions of dollars] Item All member banks Central reserve city banks New York Chicago Reserve city banks Country banks All member banks First half of September 1952 Gross demand deposits: Total Interbank Other 2 Net demand deposits Time deposits 3 Demand balances due from domestic banks... Reserves with Federal Reserve Banks: Total Required Excess Borrowings at Federal Reserve Banks 5,947 1,231 4,716 5,354 1 ,151 40,727 6,161 34,566 35 ,180 12,984 Central reserve city banks New York Chicago Reserve city banks Country banks Second half of September 1952 23,396 4,135 19,261 21,405 2 ,105 6.073 1,237 4.836 5.433 1 ,153 41 .290 6,155 35,135 35,553 13,024 6,359 55 144 1 ,971 4,189 5,875 5,303 571 20,730 19.877 853 5,386 5,264 122 8,068 7.892 175 5,885 5 ,348 537 180 369 12 227 123 105,613 12,401 93,212 92,251 32,519 22,634 3,911 18.722 20,819 2,091 36,306 107.272 1 ,098 12,655 35,208 94,618 30,898 93,592 16,293 32,618 6,261 38 120 1,844 4,258 20,298 19,594 704 5,127 5,122 5 1,347 1,354 -7 7,950 7,815 135 998 222 1 ,392 1,373 19 36,513 1 ,127 35,386 31 ,200 16,337 1 Averages of daily closing figures for reserves and borrowings and of daily opening figures for other items, inasmuch as reserves required are based2 on deposits at opening of business. Demand deposits subject to reserve requirements, i. e., gross demand deposits minus cash items reported as in process of collection and demand balances due from domestic banks. 3 Includes some interbank and U. S. Government time deposits; the amounts on call report dates are shown in the Member Bank Call Report 1200 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS [In thousands of dollars] Wednesday figures Knd of month 1052 Oct. 22 Oct. 29 Assets Gold certificates Redemption fund for F. R. notes 1952 Oct. 8 Oct. 15 Oct. 1 ; Sept. 1951 Oct. 21,423,101121,423,104:21 ,428,104'21 ,439,100 21 .451 ,602'21 433,103.21 ,451,602 20.335.681 695,3211 710.453J 713,038 711,225! 702.936J 706.468; 695,320; 668,256 22 ,133 ,554J22 ,136 ,142:22,139,329,22 ,142 ,036,22 ,146,923i22 139,571 !22,146,922;21 ,003,937 Total gold certificate reserves. 323,84o| 322,0251 329.478J 327,619 ! 328,454, 323,534j 313,677 1 ,125,703. 1,085,0291 45,000i 45,000| 4,210;1 4,4011 726,654 45,000 4.293 973,578 45.000 4,290 498.949j 45,000 4,381i ,546,404 45,000 4,281! 431,544! 45,000; 4,465| 175,575 10,000 4,392 366,200 397.2OO1 283,200, 397,200' 310,445 328,793! Other cash Discounts and advances: For member banks For nomnember banks, etc Industrial loans 17. vS. Government securities: Bills Certificates: Jpecial Other Notes Bonds 332,200' i I 371,200! 366,2001 ol i 4 . 9 9 5 . 7 1 6 4 , 9 9 5 , 7 1 6 - 5 , 0 0 0 , 7 1 6 ! 5,OOO,716 : 5 , 0 0 0 , 7 K ) 1 4 995, 716'1? 492.466! 12 8 4 8 , 3 0 8 ( 1 3 , 7 7 3 . 6 7 1 1 1 3 , 7 7 3 , 6 7 1 1 1 3 , 7 7 3 . 6 7 1 J 1 3 , 7 7 3 , 6 7 1 1 1 3 , 7 7 3 , 6 7 l | l 3 . 773,671 •' 5 568.073 5 0 6 8 , 0 7 3 4,521,9751 4,521 ,975| 4 , 5 2 1 , 9 7 5 ! 4 , 5 2 1 , 9 7 5 4,521 , 9 7 5 | 4, 521,975! 5 2 3 5 , 8 2 3 : 5 3 2 5 . 2 2 7 T o t a l U. S. G o v e r n m e n t securities 1 23 ,623 ,562\23 ,662 ,562123 ,662 ,5621,23,662 .562j23,693 ,562• 2 , 5 7 4 , 5 6 2 ' 2 3 , 6 9 3 , 5 6 2 1 2 3 , 5 5 2 , 0 5 3 Total loans a n d securities 92 24 , 798 ,475,24, 796,992.24,438 ,509'24 ,685 ,430*24 ,241,892,251 70,247:24,, 174,571123 742,020 I J | • ; .'. | 23' 23! 23| 23i 23 23 1 33 231 178,926! 185,635! 160.887I 163,184 , 1 171,8881 180,443! 164,207 176,019! 3,668,385! 4,253,041 4,814,041: 3.429.599J 3,724,2791 3, 328,069- 3 343,3991 3 ,354,872 45,583 45,596] 45.657 45,659: 45,654 : 45,608 42,899 45.625j 148,146! ! 145.356J 135,712, 127,29l| 120,126! 110,419 118.576 268,933 Duo from foreign banks F. R. notes of other Banks Uncollected cash items B a n k premises. . . Other assets Total assets . . .:5] .299,108151,877 ,042152 ,047 , 764,50,915 .530J50, 771.651 51 .340.536j50.479 ,O26J48,74O,221 j | ! . 25,340,435 ! 25,307,977,25,387,648 25,332,493|25,224,93225,426,18O ! 25,215,340124,260,606 II I !20,449,365,20, 778,859 20, 612.801 20,238,585i20,098.262)20.615 ,560'2(), 066,456|19 556,991 212,4891 596,230 523,0321 770,116] I 588,1591 618,219 492,712 508,025! 674,791! 722,737 721,656j 642,208, I 654,529,1 683,6681 556,277 706,988! 178,985, 248,598! 162,018 244,677! 236,0351 245,063 262,353 . , 0 3 51 173,8041 Liabilities Federal Reserve notes Deposits: Member bank—reserve accounts U. S. Treasurer—general account Foreign Other j- . . .121,928,088 22,325,809121 679,066j21 ,806,150 21,504,968i22 ,272 ,561 j21 ,455,273;20,868,333 Total deposits Deferred availability cash items Other liabilities and accrued dividends Total liabilities. . ! 2 ,962 ,309j 3 ,183 .416 3 927,183! 2,731,47si 3,003 ,606! 2 643,010! 2 770,956 2,,669,543 17,853! 16 , 166 17,5391 16,456 16,066 ! 18,379j 17,122! 16,413! j 359,290 49 458,025 47,814,548 . . J50,249,211150,834,324|51,011,750 49,886,534J49,749,672 I Capital Accounts Capital paid in Surplus (Section 7) Surplus (Section 13b) Other capital accounts i \ : j ' Total liabilities and capital accounts Ratio of gold certificate reserves to deposit and F. R. note liabilities combined (per cent) Contingent liability on acceptances purchased for foreign correspondents Industrial loan coininitments 248,148 538,342 27.5431 235 ,8641 247,935 538,342 27,543 228,898 247,871 538,342 27,5431 222,258] 247,813! 538,342| 27,543! 215,298" 247,749 538,3421 27,543' 208,345 \ 248,166 247,734 538,3V2 27,543! 167,195! 538,342 27,543 207,382 234,990 510,022 27,543 153,118 '51 ,299,108J51,877 ,042j52 047 .764150,915 ,530,50,771 ,651-51 340,536|50,479 ,026 48, 740,221 j , i j | i 46.8 ' 15,5341 3,896j ! 46.5! j 14,54()i 5,9271 47.0; 14,1721 5,9601 47.0! 14,068! 5,9911 47.4; 13,065 6,413 46.4 16,141 3,720 47.5| 46.5 13,097 6,328 16,705 7,152 Maturity Distribution of Loans and U. S. Government Securities * Discounts and advances —total Within 15 days 16 days to 90 days 91 days to 1 year Industrial loans- -total Within 15 days 16 days to 90 days 91 days to I year Over 1 year to 5 years U. S. Government securities—total Within 15 (lays 16 to 90 days 91 clays to 1 year Over 1 year to 5 years Over 5 years to 10 years Over 10 years 1 | 771,654, 1 j 1 170 ,703' 1, 130,029 969,487 640,550; 1 020 ,2911 160,542 131,099| ! 150 ,412j ....... •I4.293J 4,401 ,210 816i 353 3041 1.4751 1 ,8291 1,722 1,822 2,002! 1 ,750, : 180 324, 32 7 23 623 ,562:23, 662,562'23 ,662,562123 203 ,700: 202,000: 179,000! ; 128 ,500! 164,200 192,200! j ! 6 715 ,941! 6, 715,941, 6 ,720,941! 6 [14 146 ,950| 14, 146,95()! 14 146,950114 j 1 070 ,224 1, 070,224! 1 ,070,2241 1 \ 1 358 ,247 1, 358,247 1 ,358,247| 1 018,578 543,949 . 897,005 414,4511 1 121,558' 129,480 18 . . i5i 4,38i! 4,290 504 i 365 774; 1,821 2,9211 1,922 182. 182 662,562 23 ,693,562123 82,500, 98,500! 314,700! 267,700I 720,941| 6 ,72(),94i! 6 146,950; 14 146,95O!14 070,224, 1 ,O7O,224j 1 358,247 1 ,358,247 1 591. ,404! 438.2481 153,156 476,544j ,575 345,981 , 608 130,545 ,464 18 503 "4,281! 4,465 , 392 332 j 495 492 1,6481 770 949 1,9541 3,007: 1 ,750 34 7 i 1931 1 , 201 574,562123 ,693,562! 23,552 ,053 154,700 7 , 5 4 0 , 2 5 0 129 ,475 128,500 348,700! 180 ,970 715,941 6,7: , 7 2 0 , 9 4 1 | 1 4 , 2 1 7 ,833 146,950 ,941,352 5,396 ,456 070,224 ,070,224 1,013 ,614 358,247 ,072,095 2,613 , 705 Callable U. S. Government securities classified according to nearest call date. NOVEMBER 1952 1201 STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF EACH FEDERAL RESERVE BANK ON OCTOBER 31, 1952 fin thousands of dollars] Item Total New York Boston I Phil a1 delphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City 625,224 375,234 838,095 50.363 24,755 39,640 San Francisco Dallas Assets Gold certificates. 21,433,103: 699,327 6,537,250 1,205,765,1,450,959 994,069 Redemption fund 55.464 83,014! 76,654 69,529 forF. R. notes. 706.4681 62,048 848,140 4,365,869 50,392 105,97^ 723.118 2,770,053 28,740 59,892 Total gold certificate reserves. . 22 ,139,571 761,375 6,606.779 1,261,229 1,533,973' 1,070.723 898,532 4,471,846 675.587 399,989 877,735 751.858 2,829,945 18,378 25,617! 19,948 65,015 61,294 15,932 26,385 328,454 30,631 6,659 12,846 11,874 33,875 Other cash Discounts and advances: Secured by U. S. Govt. 251.275 53,825 96,5 701 101.630 86.890 316,770 58.450 83,500 j 36,095 158,718 66,150 236,136 securities. . . 1,546,009 3,510 13,590 4,140 2,295 1,935 6,255 2,790 1,710 45,395 1,170 2,105 1,710 4,185 Other 3,816 67 313 4,281 85 Industrial loans.. U. S. Govt. 23,574,562, 1,666,963 5,505,247 1,476,680 2,345,321 i 1,587,950'1,359,842 3,359,981 1,273,382 747,855 1.028,49811,076,897 2,145,946 securities Total loans and securities 25,170,247 1,728,203 5,770,112 1,537,831 2,446,031 1,691,942 1,448.980 3,683,006 1,358,592 785,205 1,189,321 1,144,757 2,386,267 Due from foreign 17 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 banks 1 1. 23 2 ! F. R. notes of 25,5511 11,207 21,345 9,199 8,973 26,473 16,707 8,516 8,607 other Ranks.. . 5,715 12,240 180,443, 25,910 Uncollected cash 580,522 214,047 324,718 273,523 222,257 539,388 159,470 98.017 180,675 152.550 328,222 3,328,069'! 254,650 items 7,728 3,096 4,830 3,805 4,673 3,068 45,583 1.057 2,3221 6,772 Bank premises... 6,636 625 971 8,903 9,874 32,462 14,667 9,218 7,534 148,1461 6,574 13,121 4,500 Other assets 21,176 7.188 12,929 Total assets 51,340,536 2,794,475 13.088,176 3,054,693 4,358,654 3,097,314 2,630,523 8,800,056 2,228,700 1.307,698 2,278.673;2.O77,46O 5,624,114 Liabilities 25,426,180 1,531,898 5,545,085 ,779,273 2,309,228 1,839,633 1,402,557 4,823,680 1,199,178 F. R. notes Deposits: Member bk.— reserve accts. 20,615,560, 894,346 6,342,196 937,895 1,559,594 868,751 910,782 3,260,406 761,906 U. S. Treas — 42,812 101,477 87,784 79,372 39,918 55,646 60,335 82,483 770,116 gen. acct. . . 50,903 33,283 60,039 28,062 40,461 2 186,675 24,799 642,208 90,711 Foreign 1,764 179.395 3,534 3,430 639 4,343 244,677 1,540 8,176 Other Total deposits.. . 22,272,561 Deferred availability cash items 2,643,010, Other liabilities and accrued dividends 17,539 979,068 6,809,743 1,033,374 1,710,951 638,876 1,005,885 2,596,440 488,734 1,006,140; 1,057,635 2,527,175 52,908 16,968 1,550 57,3211 54,359 24,799 24.799 1,158 606 55,701 60,709 38,542 984,836 995,129 3,435,140 855,216 133,624 81,506 143,701 142,628 249,638 758 590 723 682 1,467 220,838 448,499 166,632 245,476 219,758 187,649 403,061 951 4,571 962 2,216 877 854 2,888 Total liabilities. . 50,359,290' 2,732,755 12,807,898 2,980,241 4,267,871 3,045,104 2,586,189 8,664,769 560,160 1,089,418 1,137,399 2,682,127 ,188,776 1,281,132 2,239,727 2,035,156 S.529,672 Capital Accounts Capital paid in. . Surplus (Sec. 7). . Surplus (Sec. 13b) Other capital accounts 248,166 538,342! 27,543! 13,234 34,192 3,011 78,240 159,743 7,319 17,160 41,493 4,489 23,736 50,648 1,006 10,902 27,025 3,349 10,291 23,871 762 31,969 79,601 1,429 8,626 21,788 521 5,491 14,063 1,073 9,395 20,367 167,195: 11,283 34,976 11,310 15,393 10,934 9,410 22,288 8,989 5,939 8,047 1,137 1.30 71 26,944 47,341 2,140 J 18,017 12,178 18,210 10,609 Total liabilities and capital 51,340,536 2,794,475 13,088.176 3,054,693 4,358,654 3,097,314 2,630,523 8,800,056 2,228.700 1,307,698 2,278,673 2,077,46015,624,114 accounts Reserve ratio... . 46A%\\ ~ 30.3% Contingent liability on acceptances purchased for foreign correspondents I u.,141; 53.5% i Industrial loan j commitments..! 963 3 5,299 44.8^ 38^2% 37.9% 1,212 1,429 792 71 911 1,445 3,72O!. ii 1 After deducting $16,000 participations of other Federal Reserve Banks. 2 After deducting S455,514,000 participations of other Federal Reserve Banks. • After deducting $10,842,000 participations of other Federal Reserve Banks. 1202 37.53 668 32.9% 54.1% 2,159 138 590 I 33.4% 41.9%; 590 781 39.7%! 53.6% 590 1,445 374 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES—FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS' ACCOUNTS FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS COMBINED [In thousands of dollars] Wednesday figures Item E n d of month 1952 Oct. 29 F. R. notes outstanding (issued to Bank) Collateral held against notes outstanding: Gold certificates Eligible paper U. S. Government securities Oct. 22 1952 Oct. 15 Oct. 8 Oct. 1 Oct. 1951 Oct. Sept 26 , 355 ,468 26,319 841 26,322,476 26 ,246 ,234 26 ,150 ,619 26 ,347, 202 26, 130, 702 25 ,149, 278 n ,179 000 13,279 000 13,179,000 577 ,783 612 579 411,991 n ,224 000 536 ,650 n ,204 000 244 ,021 n 179, 000 1S 204 000 P ,474, 000 960, 764 254, 966 136, 396 13 , 790 ,000 13,775 000 13,775,000 13 ,675 ,000 13 ,625 ,000 13 ,790, 000 1 3 , 625, 000 13 ,385, 000 27 ,546 ,783 27,666 579|27,365,991 27 ,435 ,650 27 ,073 ,021 27 ,929, 764 2 7 , 083, 966 25 ,995, 396 Total collateral EACH FEDERAL RESERVE BANK ON OCTOBER 31, 1952 [In thousands of dollars] Total Item Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minne- Kansas apolis City Dallas San Francisco F. R. notes outstanding (issued to Bank) 26,347,202 1,598,517 5,786,014 1,841,973 2,379,890 1,888,816 1,460,503 4,917,5571,243,916 649,778 1,036,315 789,738 2,754,185 Collateral held: Gold certificates 13,179,000 400,000 4,520,000 750,000 760.000 510.000 510,000 2,850,000 280,000 160,000 280,000 259,000 1,900,000 960,764 Eligible paper.. 58,450 53,825 101,630 242,215 225,936 83,500 36,095 159,113 U. S. Govt. securities ,400,000 1,000,000 2,100,000 975,000 505,000 800,000 560,000 1,000,000 13,790,000 1,300,000 1,400,000 1,100,000 Total collateral.. 27,929,764 1,758,450 6,162,215 1,903,825 2,410,000J2.011,630 l,510,000;4,950,000 1,338,500 701,095 1,239,113 819,000 3,125,936 INDUSTRIAL LOANS BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS [Amounts in thousands of dollars] Date (last Wednesday or last day of period) 1944 1945. 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 Applications approved to date Number Amount 3,489 3,511 3 542 3,574 3,607 3,649 3,698 525,532 544,961 565,913 586,726 615,653 629,326 651,389 Approved Loans Commitments outbut not outcom- standing2 pleted * (amount) standing (amount) (amount) 1 295 320 4 577 945 335 539 4,819 3 894 1 ,995 554 1 ,387 995 2 ,178 2 , 632 4,165 1,644 8 309 7,434 1 ,643 2,288 3,754 Participations of financing institutions outstanding 3 (amount) 2,705 1,086 2,670 4,869 1,990 2,947 3,745 1951 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 30. . . 31 . . . 30. . . 31. . . 31. . . 29... 31. . . 30. . . M a y 31. . . June 3 0 . . . July 31 . . . Aug. 31 . . . Sept. 30. . . [Amounts in thousands of dollars] Guaranteed loans authorized to date Guaranteed loans outstanding •p* LJ i t e Number Amount Total amount Portion guaranteed Additional amount available to borrowers under guarantee agreements outstanding 1950 Dec. 3 1 . . . 62 31,326 8,017 6 ,265 8,299 254 328 402 484 568 658 729 776 815 854 300,955 421,267 514,626 654,893 828,584 ,052,337 ,154.942 ,218.988 ,302,342 ,395,444 68,833 126,080 183,610 252,100 325,299 405,043 492,167 556,839 615,812 675,459 56 ,973 106 ,053 151 ,858 209 ,465 267 ,715 332 ,618 400 ,652 454 ,789 502 ,524 546 ,597 47,822 185,001 205,629 276,702 349,905 384,852 450,013 495,512 476,699 472,827 901 934 971 998 ,463.443 ,530,388 .677,786 1,727,729 ,787,755 1.867,643 ,922.388 2.023,403 2,052,327 715,928 763,838 836,739 838,073 870,174 883,262 909,688 907,899 922,129 580 ,381 617 ,674 672 ,974 672 ,678 695 ,814 703 ,774 726 .452 725 ,943 736 .833 525,129 511,786 467.392 595,098 601,752 615,139 648,065 692.067 656,995 1951 3,732 3,734 3,736 3,736 695,178 700,040 706,215 710,931 4,394 2,943 3.073 3,513 5 ,062 4 ,447 4 ,505 4 ,687 6,478 7,151 6,361 6,036 11 ,420 11.990 12.064 11,985 3,738 3,741 3,741 3,743 3,743 3.745 3 .746 3.750 3,750 716,210 721,144 725,787 730,482 734,049 738,721 743.629 748.451 752,042 832 772 108 571 235 4 ,621 4 ,957 5 ,296 5 .207 5 ,211 5 ,101 4 .624 4 .690 4 ,496 7.125 6,845 6,467 6,536 6.083 5.947 6.184 6.152 6,327 12,018 10,307 10,474 10,339 10,262 10.105 9.814 10.128 9,978 1952 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. LOANS GUARANTEED THROUGH FEDERAL RESERVB BANKS UNDER REGULATION V, PURSUANT TO DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT OF 1950 AND EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 10161 1,083 1 .589 2.142 1 ,370 1 Includes applications approved conditionally by the Federal Reserve Banks and under consideration by applicant. 2 Includes industrial loans past due 3 months or more, which are not included in industrial loans outstanding in weekly statement of condition of Federal Reserve Banks. 8 Not covered by Federal Reserve Bank commitment to purchase cr discount. NOTE.—The difference between amount of applications approved and the sum of the following four columns represents repayments of advances, and applications for loans and commitments withdrawn or expired. NOVEMBER 1952 Mar. 31 . . . Apr. 30. . . May 3 1 . . . June 3 0 . . . July 3 1 . . . Aug. 31. . . vSept. 30. . . Oct. 3 1 . . Nov. 3 0 . . . Dec. 3 1 . . 1952 Jan. 31. . . Feb. 2 9 . . . Mar. 3 1 . . . Apr. 3 0 . . . Mav 31... June 30.. . July 3 1 . . . Aug. 3 1 . . . Sept. 30. . . 1 ,023 1 ,050 1 ,066 1 .092 1 ,113 NOTE.—The difference between guaranteed loans authorized and sum of loans outstanding and additional amounts available to borrowers under guarantee agreements outstanding represents amounts repaid, guarantees authorized but not completed, and authorizations expired or withdrawn. 1203 POSTAL SAVINGS SYSTEM [In millions of dollars] PEES AND RATES ESTABLISHED UNDER REGULATION V ON LOANS GUARANTEED PURSUANT TO DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT OF 1950 AND EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 10161 Assets [In effect October 31] End of month Fees Payable to Guaranteeing Agency by Financing Institution on Guaranteed Portion of Loan Guarantee fee (percentage of interest payable by borrower) Percentage of loan guaranteed 70 or less 75 80 Percentage of any commitment fee charged borrower 10 10 15 20 25 30 85 90 95 Over 95 15 20 25 30 35 35 40-50 40-50 Maximum Rates Financing Institutions May Charge Borrowers [Per cent per annum] Interest rate Commitment rate. 1943—December 1944—December... . 1945—December... . 1946—December... . 1947—December... . 1948—December... . 1949—December... . 1950—December 1951—j u iv August September. . . October November.... December... . 1952—lanuarv February March April May Tune |ulv August September Depositors' balances 1 Total 1,788 2,342 2,933 3,284 3,417 3,330 3,188 2,924 depository banks Cash U. S. Government securities Cash reserve funds, „(.„ 42 etc.' 1,843 2,411 3,022 3,387 3,525 3,449 3,312 3,045 10 8 6 6 6 7 7 11 1,716 2,252 2,837 3,182 3,308 3,244 3,118 2,868 118 152 179 200 212 198 187 166 2,772 2 ,754 2,738 2,724 2,714 2,705 2,893 2,877 2,861 2,851 2,842 2,835 22 23 23 25 25 28 2,704 2,680 2,680 2,670 2,649 2,644 166 173 158 156 168 162 2,695 2,681 2 .669 2,651 2,633 2,617 P2,603 P'2 S87 P2.572 2,825 2,813 2,794 2,778 2,761 2,746 30 31 32 32 33 33 2,638 2,609 2,599 2,598 2,574 2,557 158 173 163 147 153 156 in P Preliminary. Outstanding principal, represented by certificates of deposit. Includes reserve and miscellaneous working funds with Treasurer of United States, working cash with postmasters, accrued interest on bond investments, and miscellaneous receivables. Back figures.—Sec; Banking and Monetary Statistics, p. 519; for description, see p. 508 in the same publication. 1 2 BANK DEBITS AND DEPOSIT TURNOVER [Debits in millions of dollars] Annual rate of turnover of total deposits, except interbank Debits to demand deposit accounts, except interbank and Government Other reporting centers New York City Other reporting centers Xew York City 2 Other leading cities 2 Xew York City 2 Other leading cities 2 Debits t< total deposit accounts, except interbank accounts \'ear or month 1946 194 7 1948 1949 1950 1951 140 other centers Annual rate of turnover of demand deposits, except interbank and Government Total, all reporting centers , Xew York City i 1,050,021 1 .125,074 1 ,249,630 1,231,053 1,403,752 1,57 7,857 i 417,475 405,929 449,002 452,897 513,970 551,889 527,336 599,639 667.934 648.976 7--P.4 58 854,050 105 210 119.506 132,695 129,179 147,324 171,917 18 9 21 .0 23 6 24.1 26 6 ?6 9 10 0 11 .9 12 9 12.4 13 4 14 5 407,946 400,468 445,221 447,150 508,166 540,990 5?2 944 598,445 660,155 639.772 731 ,511 837 491 25 2 24.1 27 2 28.2 31 4 32 2 16 5 18.0 19 2 18.7 20 3 21 7 41 688 45.334 42,503 55 184 45.425 44,419 50,213 49,745 49 830 55,385 50.472 44.101 47,798 66 941 72 515 69,685 76,007 31.7 30 4 31.4 37.9 21.8 20 9 22.0 71,986 67,466 74,545 70,189 71,485 73,019 69,980 68,271 71 ,343 30.1 32.5 34.0 34.4 34 3 38.6 35.1 31.4 34.6 20.6 21.4 22.0 21.1 21 3 22.2 20.7 20.2 21.5 l 1951 - September October November December 121,205 ! 139,308 1 132,158 144.800 41,145 47,971 44,802 53,500 66,359 75.709 72,428 76,049 13,700 15,539 14,928 15,251 26.0 26 4 27.8 30.7 14 4 14 4 15.4 15.1 1952—January February 138,520 128,022 139,977 139,141 135,965 144.769 146,984 124,641 139,078 48,106 45,375 50,180 52,057 49,535 54.922 57,052 43,166 49,278 74,953 68,738 75,089 72,607 71,898 74,948 74,908 67,412 74,608 15,462 13,908 14,708 14,476 14,532 14,899 15,024 14,063 15,192 26.4 27.8 27.9 28.8 27 4 30.9 30.3 23.6 28.8 14 4 14.5 14.6 14.1 13 9 14 8 14.2 12.8 14.6 April May Julv August September 22.6 1 2 National series for which bank debit figures are available beginning with 1919. Weekly reporting member bank series. This series was revised beginning July 3, 1946, and the deposits and debits of the new series for the first six months in 1946 are partly estimated. NOTE.—Debits to total deposit accounts, except interbank accounts, have been reported for 334 centers from 1.942 through November 1947, 333 centers from December 1947 through December 1950, and for 342 centers beginning January 1951; the deposits from which rates of turnover have been computed have likewise been reported by most banks and have been estimated for others. Debits to demand deposit accounts, except interbank and U. S. Government, and the deposits from which rates of turnover have been computed have been reported by member banks in leading cities since 1935. 1204 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN UNITED STATES MONEY IN CIRCULATION, BY DENOMINATIONS [Outside Treasury and Federal Reserve Banks. In millions of dollars] Large denomination currency 2 Total in circulation i Total Coin s $1 S2 §5 S10 $20 Total $50 $100 1939 . 1940.. 1941, . 1942 . . 1943. . 1944.. 1945.. 1946.. 1947.. 1948.. 1949.. 1950.. 7,598 8,732 11,160 15,410 20,449 25,307 28,515 28,952 28,868 28,224 27.600 27,741 5,553 6,247 8,120 11,576 14,871 17,580 20,683 20,437 20,020 19,529 19,025 19,305 590 648 751 880 1,019 1,156 1,274 1,361 1,404 1,464 1,484 1.554 559 610 695 801 909 987 1,039 1,029 1,048 1,049 1,066 1 ,113 36 39 44 55 70 81 73 67 65 64 62 64 1.019 1,129 1,355 1,693 1,973 2,150 2,313 2,173 2,110 2,047 2,004 2,049 1,772 2,021 2,731 4,051 5,194 5,983 6,782 6,497 6,275 6.060 5,897 5.998 1,576 1,800 2,545 4,096 5,705 7,224 9,201 9,310 9,119 8,846 8.512 8.529 2,048 2,489 3,044 3,837 5,580 7,730 7,834 8,518 8,850 8,698 8.578 8,438 460 538 724 1,019 1,481 1,996 2,327 2,492 2,548 2,494 2.435 2,422 919 1,112 1,433 1,910 2.912 4,153 4,220 4,771 5,070 5,074 5,056 5,043 191 227 261 287 407 555 454 438 428 400 382 368 425 523 556 586 749 990 801 783 782 707 689 588 20 30 24 9 9 10 7 8 5 5 4 4 32 60 46 25 22 24 24 26 17 17 11 12 1951—August September... October November... December. . . 28,155 28,288 28,417 28,809 29,206 19,813 19,896 19,955 20,283 20,530 1,602 1,616 1,631 1,642 1,654 1,103 1.124 1,132 1,144 1.182 64 64 65 65 67 2,031 2,038 2,041 2,075 2,120 6,176 6,181 6,160 6,291 6,329 8,837 8.874 8,927 9,067 9,177 8,344 8,393 8,463 8,528 8,678 2,428 2,437 2.452 2,482 2,544 4,989 5,034 5,092 5,133 5,207 353 353 353 352 355 562 557 554 549 556 4 4 4 4 4 8 8 8 8 12 1952—January February.... March April May June July August September... 28,386 28.465 28,473 28,464 28,767 29,026 28.078 20,203 29,419 19,807 1,631 19,904 1,630 19,937 1,637 19,936 1 ,651 20,231 1 ,665 20,449 1,678 20.308 1 .686 20,650 1 .695 20,739 1,705 1,115 1,110 1,113 1,114 1,132 1,140 1 .120 1 .140 1 ,164 65 66 65 66 67 68 67 67 68 2,009 2,013 2,016 2,004 2,040 2,054 2 ,034 2.062 2,070 6,088 6,152 6,165 6,141 6,261 6,323 6,201 6.376 6,368 8,898 8.934 8,940 8,960 9,066 9,187 0,100 0.310 9,365 8,582 8,563 8,537 8,529 8,537 8,578 8,582 8.635 8,682 2,508 2,503 2,496 2,498 2,508 2,531 2.531 2.551 2,550 5,161 5,152 5,140 5,137 5,142 5,166 5,172 5.211 5,252 352 351 349 347 346 344 344 342 342 550 545 540 535 530 525 522 510 517 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 End of year or mouth Coin and small denomination currency Unas| | sorted $500 $1 ,000 $5,000 $10,0001 1 2 Total of amounts of coin and paper currency shown by denominations less unassorted currency in Treasury and Federal Reserve Banks. Includes unassorted currency held in Treasury and Federal Reserve Banks and currency of unknown denominations reported by the Trcasur; as destroyed. 3 Paper currency only; $1 silver coins reported under coin. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 112, pp. 415-416. UNITED STATES MONEY, OUTSTANDING AND IN CIRCULATION, BY KINDS [On basis of circulation statement of United States money. In millions of dollars] Money in circulation 1 Money held bv For Federal Federal Reserve 30, Aug. 31, Sept. 30, Reserve Banks and Sept. 1952 1952 1951 Banks and agents agents Money '. leld in the Treasury Total outstanding, As security Sept. 30, against Treasury 1952 gold and cash silver ! certificates 23,342 1 | 22,184 26 131 4,786 | Gold Gold certificates Federal Reserve notes Treasury currency—total Standard s'lver dollars Silver bullion Silver certificates and Treasury notes of 1890. Subsidiary silver coin Minor coin I United States notes Federal Reserve Bank notes National Bank notes Total—Sept. 30 1052 . . Ail"1 31 1952 Sept 30 1951 . . . . 402 2,102 2,356 1,144 406 347 Z 22,184 2 1,158 19,331 37 24,971 4,410 38 24,870 4,385 39 23,024 4,325 68 52 254 30 3 196 195 185 9 1 3 1 260 26 4 26 3 2,096 1,108 401 318 215 2,081 1,102 308 316 217 2,073 1,044 387 310 237 1 76 77 80 4,230 4,240 4,250 29,419 324 2,102 219 77 (4) (4) 2,816 1 ,001 *2,356 24,540 24 544 23.157 1 ,278 1 260 1,285 10,331 19,331 17,950 29,203 28,288 1 Outside Treasury and Federal Reserve Banks. Includes any paper currency held outside the continental limits of the United States. Totals for other end-of-month dates are shown in table above and totals by weeks in the table on p. 1197. 2 Includes $156,030,431 held as reserve against United States notes and Treasury notes of 1800. 3 To avoid duplication, amount of silver dollars and bullion held as security against silver certificates and Treasury notes of 1890 outstanding is not4 included in total Treasury currency outstanding. Because some of the types of money shown are held as collateral or reserves against other types, a grand total of all types has no special 5 significance and is not shown. See note for explanation of these duplications. Less than $500,000. NOTE.—There are maintained in the Treasury—(i) as a reserve for United States notes and Treasury notes of 1890—$156,039,431 in gold bullion; (ii) as security for Treasury notes of 1890 —an equal dollar amount in standard silver dollars (these notes are being canceled and retired on receipt); (iii) as security for outstanding silver certificates—silver in bullion and standard silver dollars of a monetary value equal to the face amount of such silver certificates; and (iv) as security for gold certificates—gold bullion of a value at the legal standard equal to the face amount of such gold certificates. Federal Reserve notes are obligations of the United States and a first lien on all the assets of the issuing Federal Reserve Bank. Federal Reserve notes are secured by the deposit with Federal Reserve agents of a like amount of gold certificates or of gold certificates and such discounted or purchased paper as is eligible under the terms of the Federal Reserve Act, or of direct obligations of the United States. Federal Reserve Banks must maintain a reserve in gold certificates of at least 25 per cent, including the redemption fund, with the Treasurer of the United States, against Federal Reserve notes in actual circulation; gold certificates pledged as collateral may be counted as reserves. "Gold certificates" as herein used includes credits with the Treasurer of the United States payable in gold certificates. Federal Reserve Bank notes and national bank notes are in process of retirement. NOVEMBER 1952 1205 CONSOLIDATED CONDITION STATEMENT FOR BANKS AND THE MONETARY SYSTEM ALL COMMERCIAL AND SAVINGS BANKS, FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS, POSTAL SAVINGS SYSTEM, AND TREASURY CURRENCY FUNDS * [Figures tartly estimated except on cal 1 dates. In million 3 of iollar 5 Liabilities a n d Capital Assets Total assets, Bank credit Date Gold 1929—June 1933—June 1939—nee. 1941—£) ec# 1945—Dec. 1946—Dec. 1947—T) ec 194g—nee. 1949—j>c 1950—June Dec 1951—June Sept. Oct Nov. Dec Treasury currency U. S. Total Loans, net Total 5 ,741 29 30 30 . 3i 31 31 3i 31 31 30 30 30 4 4 17 77 037 031 644 737 065 529 754 244 427 231 706 756 2,019 2,286 2,963 3,247 4,339 4,562 4,562 4,589 4,598 4,607 4 636 4,655 58,642 42,148 54,564 64,653 167,381 158,366 160,832 160,457 162,681 164.348 171,667 173,447 41 082 91 957 7 9 157 76 605 SO 387 35 765 023 48 341 49 604 51 999 60 366 821 26 31 28 . . . 31 9 9 000 9 9 200 9 9 300 176,400 178,300 179,400 181,323 65 65 66 67 000 800 500 597 9 5 ,900 22 695 4,700 4 700 4,700 4,706 99 900 100 23 300 73 300 73 300 346 9 3 400 9 3 300 23 300 4 700 4,700 4,700 4,700 4,700 4,754 4 800 4 800 4,800 179,900 179,300 180,100 179.900 180,600 182,980 185,300 185,3 r>0 186,500 66 67 67 68 68 700 000 700 100 500 712 000 500 600 90 70 99 74 24 74 99 71 1952—Tan 30 Feb. 27 Mar. 26 Apr. 30. . . . May 28 Tune 30 Tulv 3 0 P Aug. 2 7 P Sept. 2 4 P 69 70 70 71 1 0 ,328 79 198 in 107 100 100 98 96 94 ,105 ,049 ,417 ,110 ,086 ,694 ,456 ,709 ,560 ,450 Government obligation 3 Commercial and savings banks 5,499 8,199 19,417 25,511 101,288 86,558 81,199 74,097 78,433 77,320 72,894 68,726 Federal Reserve Banks Other 716 1 998 7 7 74 7.3 79 73 18 18 90 7? net 26 131 204 784 867 202 328 264 3 138 3 058 7 888 742 11,819 9,863 9,302 8,999 8,577 9,491 10,723 11,422 12,621 13,640 14,741 15,176 64 698 48 465 75 171 9 0 637 191 785 183 457 188, 148 189 290 1 9 ] 706 186 1 9 9 009 199, 858 1 1 7 3 3 3 484 754 767 350 559 333 885 331 778 982 Other securities Total liabilities and capital, 97 ,000 97 ,400 97 ,808 69,700 70,800 71,500 71,343 73 500 600 73 200 23 801 7 700 7 700 700 664 15,400 15 500 15,500 15,918 9 0 3 000 9 0 5 200 9 0 6 400 97 ,300 9 6 ,200 96 ,100 95 ,200 9 5 ,300 9 6 ,266 9 8 ,100 9 7 ,300 97 ,600 71,800 71,100 70,900 70,200 70,500 70.783 72,700 71,700 71,300 79 7? 22 79 77 9 700 15,900 16,100 16,400 16,600 16,800 17,002 17,200 17,500 17,400 907 600 800 600 500 400 300 9 ? 906 9 9 800 100 23 700 7 2 7 7 9 9 7 2 600 600 600 600 577 600 600 600 208, 724 907 200 Capital and Total deposits misc. acand currency counts, net ,900 ,960 ,200 ,000 ,900 8,922 6,436 6,812 7,826 10,979 11,800 12,800 13,168 14,392 14,618 14,624 14,820 15,700 16,000 15,900 15,320 15,900 15,700 15,900 15,700 15,800 16,120 16,100 16,400 16,700 55 ,776 4 9 ,029 68 87 180 171 175 176 177 178 184 185 ,359 ,811 ,806 ,657 ,348 ,121 ,313 ,568 ,385 ,038 187 ,300 189 ,200 190 ,500 ,404 191 ,600 191 ,500 208 200 192 ,300 907 900 19? ,200 9 0 8 700 9 1 1 080 9 1 3 400 400 214 600 197 194 197 197 197 Deposits and Currency U. S. Government balances Date Total Foreign bank deposits, net 1929—June 1933—June 1939—Dec. 1941—Dec. 1945—j> Ct 1946—Dec. 1947—p>ec 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec. 1950—Tune Dec. 19<51—June 29 30 30 31 31 31 3t 31 31 30 30 30 Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec 26 31 28 31 1952—Jan. 30 Feb. 27 Mar. 26 Apr 30 May 28 June 30 Julv 3 0 P Aug. 2 7 P . . Sept. 2 4 P Time < At commercial and savings banks At Federal Reserve Banks 381 852 846 1 895 74 608 3 ,103 1 452 2 ,451 3 ,249 3 ,801 7 ,989 6 ,332 634 867 977 393 870 1 ,123 821 950 668 317 36 35 54.790 40.828 63,253 76,336 150,793 164,004 170,008 169,119 169,781 169,964 176,917 174,684 177,900 181,600 182,700 185,984 Total 68 .359 82 ,811 180 ,806 171 ,657 175 348 176 ,121 177 ,313 178 . 568 184 , 385 185 ,038 365 50 1 ,217 1,498 2,141 1,885 1 682 2,103 2,150 2,555 2,518 2,424 204 264 2,409 2,215 2,287 2,272 1 ,336 1,325 1,312 1,298 1 ,293 1,281 187 ,300 189 ,200 190 ,500 193 ,404 2,200 2,100 2,100 2,279 1,300 1,300 1,300 1,279 5 ,100 3 ,700 3 ,800 3 ,615 800 500 500 247 191 ,600 191 ,500 192 ,300 19? 200 192 ,900 194 ,960 197 200 1 9 7 ,000 197 ,900 2,100 2,200 2,200 2 200 2,300 2,319 2 600 2 ,600 2,500 1 ,300 1,300 1,300 1 300 1,300 1,283 1 ,300 1 .300 1,300 2 .800 3 .900 5 ,800 4 500 4 ,400 6 ,121 7 ,000 6 .200 6 ,500 200 185.200 700 183,400 182,900 500 183 800 600 184,400 333 184,904 600 185,800 700 186,200 300 187,400 55 776 4 9 ,029 • Treasury cash Deposits adjusted and currency eposits 3 Total Commercial banks Mutual savings4 banks Postal Savings System Currency outside banks 14 .411 29 , 793 38 ,992 ,851 83 ,314 87 ,121 85 ,520 85 ,750 85 ,040 97 ,272 88 ,960 78 611 21 656 27 059 27 729 48 457 53 960 56 411 57 ,520 58 ,616 59 ,739 59 747 59 ,948 19,557 10,849 15,258 15,884 30,135 33,808 35.249 1 35,804 36,146 36,719 36,314 36,781 8 ,905 9 , 621 10 ,523 10 ,532 15 ,385 16 ,869 17 ,746 18 ,387 19 ,273 19 ,923 70 ,009 20 ,382 149 1 ,186 1 ,278 1 ,313 2 ,932 3 ,283 3 ,416 3 ,329 3 ,197 3 ,097 7, ,923 2 ,785 3 639 4,761 6,401 9,615 26,490 26,730 26 476 26,079 25,415 25,185 25,398 25,776 92 ,000 95 ,000 96 ,300 98 ,234 60 ,500 60 ,900 60 ,600 61 ,447 37,200 37,500 37,300 37,859 20 .600 20 ,700 20 ,600 20 ,887 2 ,700 2 ,700 2 ,700 2 ,701 25,400 25,700 25,800 26,303 97 ,900 95 ,700 94 ,800 95 ,100 95 ,300 94 ,754 95 .700 9 5 ,800 96 ,400 61 ,700 62 ,000 62 ,400 69 ,700 63 .000 63 .676 .800 64 ,100 64 ,500 38,000 38,200 38,500 38,600 38,900 39,302 39,400 39,600 39,800 21 ,000 21 ,100 21 ,300 71 ,400 21 ,600 21 , 755 71 ,900 77 ,000 22 ,200 2 ,700 2 ,700 2 ,700 9 ,700 2 .600 2 ,619 9 ,600 7 .600 2 ,600 25,600 25,600 25,700 25 900 26,000 26,474 26 200 26 300 26,600 Demand deposits 2 9 9 ,540 P Preliminary. 12 Treasury funds included are the gold account, Treasury currency account, and Exchange Stabilization Fund. Demand deposits other than interbank and U. S. Government, less cash items reported as in process of collection. » Excludes interbank time deposits; United States Treasurer's time deposits, open account; and deposits of Postal Savings System in banks. 6 * Prior to June 30, 1947, includes a relatively small amount of demand deposits. Less than 50 million dollars. NOTE.—For description of statement and back figures, see BULLETIN for January 1948, pp. 24-32. The composition of a few items differs slightly from the description in the BULLETIN article; stock of Federal Reserve Banks held by member banks is included in "Other securities" and in "Capital and miscellaneous accounts, net" and balances of the Postal Savings System and the Exchange Stabilization Fund with the U. S. Treasury are netted against the same item instead of against U. S. Government deposits and Treasury cash. Total deposits and currency shown in the monthly Chart Book excludes "Foreign bank deposits, net" and "Treasury cash." Except on call dates, figures are rounded to nearest 100 million dollars and may not add to the totals. See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 9, pp. 34-35, for back figures for deposits and currency. 1206 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY CLASSES * PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, AND NUMBER OF BANKS [Figures partly estimated except on call dates. Amounts in millions of dollars] Loans and investments Deposits Investment s Class of bank and date Total Loans Total U. S. Government obligations Other Cash assets * All b a n k s : 1939_r)eo. 30 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 3i 1946—Dec. 31 2 1947—Dec. 31 1948—Dec. 31 1949—Dec. 31 . . 1950—Dec. 30 1951 — Tune 30 Sept. 26 Dec. 31 1952—Tune 30 July 3 0 P Aug. 27P Sept. 24P 50,884 61 ,126 140,227 131,698 134,924 133,693 140,598 148,021 147,742 150,550 154,869 157,528 160,200 160,100 160,750 22,165 28.719 26,615 34.511 30,362 109,865 35,648 96,050 43,002 91,923 48,174 85,519 49,544 91,054 60,386 87,635 63,840 83,901 65,380 85,170 67,608 87.261 69,742 87,786 70,360 89,840 70,970 89,130 72,090 88,660 19,417 25.511 101,288 86,558 81 ,199 74,097 78,433 72,894 68,726 69,730 71,343 70,783 72,650 71,670 71,280 All commercial b a n k s : 1939_Dec. 30 1941—Dec 31 1945—Dec. 31 1946—Dec. 31 s 1947_Dec. 3 1 1948—Dec 31 1949—Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 30 1951—Tune 30 Sept. 26 Dec 31 1952—Tune 30 July 3 0 P Aug. 2 7 P Sept. 24P 40,668 50,746 124,019 113,993 116,284 114,298 120,197 126,675 126,045 128,550 132,610 134,437 136,760 136,550 137,090 17,238 21,714 26,083 31,122 38,057 42,488 42,965 52,249 54,821 55,960 57,746 59,233 59,720 60,210 61,200 23,430 29.032 97,936 82.871 78,226 71,811 77,232 74,426 71,224 72,590 74,863 75,204 77,040 76,340 75,890 16,316 21.808 90,606 74,780 69,221 62,622 67,005 62,027 58.521 59,690 61,524 61,178 62,900 61,960 61,610 7 ,114 7 ,225 7 ,331 8 ,091 9 .006 9 ,189 10 ,227 All m e m b e r b a n k s : 33,941 13,962 1939—Dec. 30 43,521 18,021 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 . . . 107,183 22.775 96,362 26,696 1946—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31 97,846 32,628 95,616 36,060 1948—Dec. 31 101,528 36.230 1949—Dec. 31 107,424 44,705 1950—Dec. 30 1951—June 30 106,563 46,866 108,559 47,875 Sept. 26 Dec. 31 112.247 49.561 1952—June 30 113,502 50,526 Julv 3 0 P 115,533 50,907 Aug. 2 7 P 115.220 51.331 Sept. 24P 115,533 52,192 19,979 25,500 84,408 69,666 65,218 59,556 65,297 62,719 59,698 60,684 62,687 62,976 64,626 63.889 63,341 14,328 19,539 78,338 63,042 57,914 52,154 56,883 52,365 49,108 49,940 51,621 51,261 52,786 51.839 51,406 5 ,651 5 ,961 A l P m u t u a l savings banks: 1939—Dec 30 1941—Dec. 31 . . . . 1945—Dec 31 1946—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31 » 1948—Dec. 31 1949—Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 30 . 1951—Tune 30 Sept. 26 Dec. 31 1952—Tune 30 July 3 0 P Aug. 21 y Sept. 24P 5.289 5.478 11,928 13,179 13.696 13.709 13,822 13,209 12,677 12,580 12.398 12,582 12,800 12,790 12,770 3,101 3,704 10,682 11,778 11,978 11,476 11 ,428 10,868 10,205 10,040 9,819 9.606 9.750 9,710 9,670 10,216 4,927 10,379 4,901 16 208 4,279 17,704 4,526 18,641 4,944 19 395 5,686 20,400 6,578 21,346 8,137 21,697 9,020 22,000 9.420 22,259 9,862 23,091 10,509 23.440 10,640 23.550 10.760 23.6'SO 10,890 Total i Other securities 9 .302 8 .999 8 ,577 9 ,491 10 ,723 11 ,422 1? ,621 14 ,741 15 ,176 15 ,440 15 ,918 17 ,002 17 ,190 17 ,460 17 ,380 1? ,399 12 ,703 12 ,900 13 ,339 14 ,026 14 ,140 14 .380 14 ,280 6 ,070 6 ,625 7 ,304 7 ,402 8 ,414 10 ,355 10 ,590 10 ,744 11 ,065 11 ,715 11 ,840 12 ,050 11 ,935 2 .188 1 .774 1 .246 1 ,400 1 ,718 9 ,233 2 ,394 9 ,342 ? ,472 2 ,540 2 .579 2 ,976 3 . 050 3 ,080 3 ,100 Interbank i 23.292 27.344 35,415 35.041 38,388 39,474 36,522 41,086 38,235 38,980 45,531 41.667 40,010 39,160 40,980 68 ,242 81 ,816 165 612 155 ,902 161 86S 161 ,248 164 467 175 ,296 171 ,860 174 .480 185 ,756 184 183 ,450 IS? 770 185 ,440 9,874 10,982 14 065 12,656 13 033 12,269 12 710 14,039 11,947 12,810 15.087 13 513 12.740 12 890 13,870 22.474 26,551 34,806 34,223 37,502 38,596 35,650 40,289 37,384 38,170 44,645 40,702 39,260 38.380 40,130 57 718 71 ,283 ISO 997 139,033 144 103 142 ,843 HS 174 155 ,265 151 ,457 153 ,870 164 .840 16? 348 161 ,560 160 770 163 ,260 9,874 10.982 14 065 12,656 13,032 12,269 12 709 14,039 11,946 12,810 15,086 13,512 12,740 12 890 13,870 49 ,340 61 ,717 9,410 10,525 13,640 12,060 12.403 11,641 12,097 13,447 11,347 12,153 14,425 12,812 12,074 12,215 13,161 19,782 23,123 29,845 29,587 32.845 34,203 31,317 35.524 33,244 33,763 39,252 36,046 34,641 33,730 35,363 818 793 609 818 886 878 873 797 851 810 886 966 750 780 850 no ,670 118 ,170 122 ,528 1?1 ,362 123 ,885 133 ,089 129 ,737 131 ,452 141 ,015 138 ,769 137 ,807 136 .872 139 ,052 199 10 ,524 10 , 533 15 ,385 16 .869 17 ,763 18 ,405 19 ,293 ?0 ,031 ?0 ,404 20 ,610 20 ,915 21 ,782 21 .890 22 ,000 22 ,180 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 Demand 39 Total Nu mber capital of accounts b£inks Time ? 5 852 26 ,479 45 613 50 ,784 53 105 S4 ,308 55 601 56 ,513 57 ,386 58 .000 59 ,025 61 369 61 ,540 61 860 62 ,220 8,194 8,414 10 542 11,360 11 948 12,479 13 088 13,837 14,236 14,410 14,623 15 039 15,020 15 070 15,170 102, 507 103, 650 111 .618 100 222 109, 140 107 990 109, 320 104 723 15 ,331 15 ,952 30 241 33 ,930 35 360 35 ,921 36 328 36 ,503 37 ,004 37 ,410 38 ,137 39 614 39 ,680 30 800 40 ,070 6 885 7,173 8 950 9.577 10 059 10,480 10 967 11,590 11,951 12,090 12.216 12 601 12,580 12 630 12,720 14 484 14 ,278 14 011 14 ,044 14 181 14 ,171 14 156 14 ,121 14 .107 14 ,105 14 ,089 14 070 14 ,076 14 074 14 ,070 28, 231 38 846 01 820 78 920 81, 785 80 881 82, 628 00 306 88, 678 89 312 95, 968 94 169 93 921 92 687 93 773 11 ,699 19 ,347 ?4 210 ?7 ,190 28 ,340 98 ,840 29 ,160 99 , 336 29 ,712 29 ,987 30 ,623 31 ,788 31 .812 31 .970 32 ,118 5,522 5,886 7,589 8,095 8,464 8,801 9,174 9,695 9,987 10,084 10.218 10,526 10,506 10,549 10,606 6 ,362 6 ,619 3 6 14 16 17 17 20 22 20 20 26 26 30 30 30 10 ,521 10 ,527 15 371 16 ,853 17 ,745 18 ,387 19 .273 90 ,009 ?0 ,382 20 , 590 20 ,888 21 ,755 21 ,860 21 ,970 22 .150 1 30Q .241 L. 592 ,784 1,889 551 548 516 44, 355 105 935 92, 462 05 727 94 671 96 156 104 744 102, 527 103, 670 111 ,644 100 247 109, 170 108 020 109, 350 39 sn 44, 349 105 921 92, 446 05 711 94, 654 06 136 .999 2,122 2,247 2,285 2,370 2.407 2,438 2 ,440 2.440 2,450 15 035 14 ,826 14 553 14 ,585 14 714 14 ,703 14 687 14 ,650 14 ,636 14 ,634 14 ,618 14 599 14 .605 14 603 14 ,599 (S 884 6 ,900 6 ,923 6 ,918 6 ,892 6 ,873 6 ,859 6 ,848 6 ,840 6 ,815 6 ,812 6 ,810 6 ,807 542 541 533 532 531 529 529 529 529 529 529 5 ?0 529 P Preliminary. * "All banks" comprise "all commercial banks" and "all mutual savings banks." "All commercial banks" comprise "all nonmember commer cial banks" and "all member banks" with exception of three mutual savings banks that became members in 1941. Stock Tsavings banks and non deposit trust companies are included with "commercial" banks. Number of banks includes a few noninsured banks for w hich asset and liabilit y data are not available. Comparability of figures for classes of banks is affected somewhat by changes in Federal Reserve membership, insu ranee status, and the reserve classifications of cities and individual banks, and by mergers, etc. 1 Beginning June 30, 1942, excludes reciprocal balances, which on Dec. 31, 1942, aggregated 513 million dollars at all member banks and 525 m illion at all insured commercial banks. For other footnotes see following two pages. NOVEMBER 1952 1207 ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY CLASSES •—Continued PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, AND NUMBER OF BANKS—Continued [Figures partly estimated except on call dates. Amounts in millions of dollars] Loans and investments Deposits Investments Class of bank and date Total Other Cash assets l Total Other securities 3,296 4,072 7,334 6,368 7.179 8,048 7,550 9,729 10,234 10,468 11,146 11,268 11,080 11,142 11,363 6,043 8,823 18,809 14,465 13,214 10,712 12,033 10,883 10,370 10,007 10,233 10,442 10,724 10,183 9,883 4,772 7,265 17,574 13,308 11,972 9,649 10,746 8,993 8,460 7,974 8,129 8,212 8,407 7,839 7,612 1,272 1,559 1,235 1,158 1,242 1,063 1,287 1,890 1,910 2,033 2,104 2,231 2,317 2,344 2,271 6,703 6,637 6,439 6,238 7,261 7,758 6,985 7,922 7,393 7,128 8,564 8.135 7,840 6,769 7,297 14,509 17,932 30,121 24,723 25,216 24,024 23,983 25,646 25,064 24,420 26,859 26,745 26,107 24,746 25,288 4,238 4,207 4,657 4,246 4,464 4,213 4,192 4,638 4,107 4,154 4,832 4,639 4,217 4,102 4,596 9,533 12,917 24,227 19,028 19,307 18,131 18,139 19,287 19,291 18,641 20,348 20,311 20,172 18,957 18,971 569 333 482 576 564 531 552 563 571 571 571 1,446 1,566 1,489 1,545 1,739 1,932 1,850 2,034 1,898 1 ,962 2.196 1.899 2,077 2,022 2 .084 3,330 4,057 7,046 5,905 6,402 6,293 6,810 7,109 6,921 6,982 7.402 7,027 7,198 7.129 7,196 888 1,035 1,312 1,153 1,217 1 ,064 1,191 1,228 1,040 1,170 1 ,307 1 ,182 1 ,180 1 ,199 1,239 1,947 2,546 5,015 3,922 4,273 4,227 4,535 4,778 4,756 4,703 4,952 4,681 4,877 4,784 4,808 1,001 1,083 1,103 1,126 1,109 1,143 1,164 1 ,141 1,146 1 ,149 470 490 501 504 513 530 527 529 531 3,686 4,460 6,448 5,570 5.649 5,400 5,713 6,448 5,264 5,782 6,976 5,908 5 ,664 5,876 6,226 9,439 13,047 32,877 28,049 29,395 29,153 30,182 33,342 32,791 33,065 35,218 34,764 34,444 34,362 34,861 4,616 4,806 9,760 10.858 11,423 11,391 11,664 11,647 11,819 11,966 12,272 12 ,754 12,794 12,852 12,926 1,828 1,967 2,566 2,728 2,844 2,928 3,087 3,322 3,431 3,458 3,521 3,663 3,641 3 655 3,675 321 319 319 319 319 598 7,312 10,335 29,700 27,921 28,810 29,370 29,771 32,899 31,840 32,903 35,449 34,414 34,428 34,584 35,133 5,852 6,258 12,494 14,053 14,560 14,768 14,762 14,865 15,101 15,287 15,530 16,075 16.159 16,285 16,322 1,851 1,982 2,525 2,757 2,934 3 123 3,305 3,532 3,658 3,723 3,760 3,873 3,874 3,892 3.938 5,966 6,219 6,476 6,494 6,519 6 535 6,513 6,501 6,500 6,492 6,484 6,461 6.458 6,456 6,453 Loans Total! Central reserve city member banks: New York City: 1939—Dec. 30 1941—Dec 3i 1945—Dec. 3i 1946—Dec M 1947—Dec. 3i 1948—Dec. 31 1949—Dec. 31 1950—Doc. 30 1951—Juno 30 . Sept. 26 Dec 31 1952—June 30 Tulv 3 0 P Aug. 2 7 P Sept. 24?' 9,339 12,896 26,143 20 834 20,393 18,759 19,583 20,612 20,604 20,475 21,379 21,710 21.804 21,325 21,246 Chicago: 1939—Dec 30 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1946—Dec. 31 1947—Dec 31 1948—Dec. 31 1949—Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 30 1951—j u n e 30 Sept. 26 Dec. 31 1952—Tune 30 July 3 0 P Aug. 27P Sept. 24P 2,105 2,760 5,931 4,765 5 088 4,799 5,424 5,569 5,520 5,539 5,731 5,664 5,805 5,735 5,679 1,333 1 ,499 1 ,801 1,783 1 ,618 2,083 2,215 2.397 2.468 2,380 2,432 2,401 2 ,399 1,536 1 ,806 4,598 3,266 3,287 3,016 3.806 3,487 3,305 3,142 3,264 3,284 3,373 3,334 3,280 1,203 1,430 4,213 2,912 2,890 2,633 3,324 2,911 2,742 2,611 2,711 2,721 2,802 2,763 2 ,709 Reserve city member banks: 1939—Dec 30 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1946—Dec. 31 1947—Dec. 31 . 1948—Dec. 31 1949—Dec 31 1950—n e c 30 1951 — T ljne 30 Sept 26 Dec. 31 . 1952—Tune 30 July 30P Aug 2 7 P Sept. 24P 12,272 15,347 40,108 35,351 36,040 35,332 38,301 40,685 39,991 41,162 42,694 43,091 44,088 44 086 44,163 5.329 7,105 8,514 10,825 13,449 14,285 14,370 17,906 18,558 18,956 19,651 19,745 20,070 20,290 20,730 6,944 8,243 31,594 24,527 22,591 21,047 23,931 22,779 21,432 22,206 23,043 23,346 24,018 23,796 23,433 5,194 6,467 29,552 22,250 20,196 18,594 20,951 19,084 17,659 18,442 19,194 19,123 19,750 19,404 19,113 1,749 1,776 2,042 2,276 2,396 2,453 2,980 3,695 3,774 3 ,764 3,849 4,223 4,268 4 392 4,320 6,785 8,518 11,286 11,654 13.066 13,317 12,168 13,998 13,175 13,329 15,199 13,925 13,201 13,308 14,086 17,741 22,313 49,085 44,477 46,467 45,943 47,559 51 ,437 49,874 50,813 54,466 53,425 52,902 53.090 54,013 Country member banks: 1939—Dec. 30 . . . 10,224 1941—Dec 31 12,518 1945—Dec. 31 35,002 1946—Dec 31 35,412 1947—Dec. 31 36,324 1948—Dec 31 36 726 I949—Dec. 31 38,219 40,558 1950—Dec. 30 40,448 1951—June 30 41,383 Sept. 26 42,444 Dec. 31 43,037 1952—June 30 43,836 Tulv 3 0 P 44.074 Aug. 27P 44,445 Sept. 24P 4,768 5,890 5,596 8,004 10,199 11,945 12,692 14,988 15,858 16,054 16,296 17,133 17,325 17,498 1.7,700 5,456 6,628 29,407 27,408 26,125 24,782 25,527 25,570 24,590 25,329 26,148 25,904 26.511 26.576 26,745 3,159 4,377 26,999 24,572 22,857 21,278 21,862 21,377 20.247 20,913 21,587 21,206 21,827 21 ,833 21,972 2,297 2,250 2,408 2,836 3,268 3 504 3,665 4,193 4,343 4,416 4,561 4,698 4,684 4,743 4.773 4,848 6,402 10,632 10,151 10,778 11,196 10,314 11,571 10.779 11.344 13,292 12,087 11,523 11,631 11,896 13,762 17,415 43,418 43,066 44,443 45,102 45,534 48,897 47,877 49,237 52,288 51,571 51,600 51,907 52,555 954 376 385 355 397 383 Interbank 1 Total Number capital of accounts banks U. S. Government obligations 822 1,223 1,091 1,073 964 1,001 1,133 936 1,047 1,309 1,083 1,013 1 ,038 1,100 Demand Time 736 807 ,236 L.449 1,445 L.680 1,651 1,722 , 666 ,625 .679 1,795 1,718 1,687 1,721 495 476 719 829 913 1,592 1 648 2,120 2 205 2,259 2,306 2,312 2,351 2,398 2,399 2 425 2,460 2,464 2,473 2,462 36 36 37 37 37 35 25 23 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 250 14 288 13 426 444 14 13 377 404 12 14 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 346 351 359 355 353 335 341 336 324 321 2 Beginning with December 31, 1947, the all bank series was revised as announced in November 1947 by the Federal bank supervisory agencies. At that time a net of 115 noninsured nonmember commercial banks with total loans and investments of approximately 110 million dollars was added, and 8 banks with total loans and investments of 34 million were transferred from noninsured mutual savings to nonmember commercial banks. For other footnotes see preceding and opposite pages. 1208 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN ALL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY CLASSES *—Continued PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES, AND NUMBER OF BANKS—Continued [Amounts in millions of dollars] Loans and investments Deposits Investmen .s Class of bank and date All insured commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1948—Dec. 31 1949—Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 30 1951—Dec. 31 1952—June 30 Total Total U. S. Government obligations Loans 9,974 12,113 13,031 13,710 15,699 29,876 35,441 35,856 36,045 37,749 39,219 6,844 8,671 10 158 10,645 11 263 11,902 12,282 13,426 13,297 13 413 13,429 13 432 13.439 13,434 12,039 51,250 34 852 38,161 35,587 35.063 34,604 3.806 1,137 5,241 5,930 7.320 7,875 8,378 14,977 20,114 22,974 20,995 23,763 25,951 23,928 39.458 84,939 81,407 83,113 89,281 94.173 92 ,720 6,786 9,229 7,842 8,278 9,133 9.788 8,584 24,350 59,486 54,020 55,034 60,251 63.477 62,255 8,322 16,224 19,545 19,801 19,897 20 908 21,880 3 640 4.644 5 657 5,920 6,313 6,653 6,879 5 117 5,017 4 991 4 975 4,958 4,939 4.975 9,654 29,021 19,463 21,207 19,813 19,748 19,994 7,500 27,089 17,301 18,722 16,778 16,558 16,657 2,155 1,933 2,161 2,484 3,035 3,191 3.337 8,145 9,731 11,228 10,322 11,762 13,301 12,119 22,259 44,730 39,955 40,772 43,808 46,843 46,049 3,739 4,411 3,799 3,819 4,315 4.637 4,227 14,495 32,334 26,862 27,594 30,055 32.491 31,914 4,025 7,986 9,295 9,359 9.438 9.715 9,908 2,246 2,945 3 144 3,254 3,381 3 565 3,647 ,502 1,867 3,241 2,992 5,911 6,258 7,023 7.701 8,210 2,535 11,647 10,774 10,508 10,391 10,890 10,863 1,509 10,584 9,246 8,947 8,632 8,923 8,867 1,025 L,063 1,528 ,561 ,759 ,967 ,996 2,668 4,448 3,887 3,892 4,299 4.926 4,215 7,702 18,119 19,296 19,269 20,216 21,912 21,606 129 244 259 4,213 12,196 12,419 12,285 13,194 14,415 13,867 3,360 5,680 6,618 6,712 6,726 7,144 7,450 1,358 ,473 1,570 .686 .757 959 083 6,810 6 416 6,498 6,540 6 562 6,602 6,622 455 318 520 481 761 1,693 1,234 1,185 1,040 241 200 259 253 763 514 509 442 329 286 308 468 469 852 714 758 727 991 317 443 1.291 1,905 1,353 1,223 1,224 ,235 .186 279 322 321 1,061 1,872 2,452 2,201 2,036 1,976 1,932 1,993 253 365 479 472 503 1,002 1,893 1,493 1,438 1,327 1,299 1,377 396 327 314 320 689 650 7,233 16,849 18,698 18,686 19,267 20,380 20,954 3,696 3,310 6,431 6,739 7,550 8,192 8,714 3,536 13,539 12,267 11,947 11,718 12,189 12,240 2,270 12,277 10,479 10,132 9,672 9,914 9,928 1 ,266 1 ,262 ,788 ,814 ,046 .,275 ,312 3,431 4,962 4,396 4,334 4,767 5,395 4,658 9,574 20,571 21,497 21,305 22,193 23,843 23,598 591 661 700 5,504 14,101 13,772 13,508 14,417 15,650 15,052 3,613 6,045 7,097 7,184 7,184 7,533 7,846 1 693 10,846 13,312 14 209 15,101 16,190 16,857 642 1 050 7,765 9,202 9 394 9,015 8,668 8,814 151 3,081 4,109 4 814 6,086 7,523 8,043 7,160 7,795 7 832 7,487 6,921 6,730 606 1 ,407 1 ,562 1 ,528 1 ,746 7 ,084 429 684 1,789 10,363 12,772 13,592 14,320 15,368 16,081 1 12 14 2 2 16 19 23 23 8 687 5 361 6,083 6,192 6 245 6,069 6,234 4,259 1 198 1,577 1,764 2 050 2,339 2,466 4 428 4 163 4,506 4 428 4 194 3,730 3,768 3 075 3 522 3,680 3,596 3 380 2,897 2,876 1 ,353 641 642 180 27,571 69,312 63,845 67,943 72,090 75,255 76,036 11,725 13,925 23,752 23,853 29,184 32,317 33,054 15,845 55,387 40,093 44,090 42,906 42,938 42,982 State member banks: 15,950 1941—Dec. 31 37,871 1945—Dec. 31 194g—Dec. 31 31,771 1949—Dec. 31 33,585 35,334 1950—Dec. 30 1951—Dec. 31 . . . 36,992 1952—Tune 30 37,466 6,295 8,850 12,308 12,378 15,521 17,243 17,472 5,776 14,639 16,685 16,766 17,414 18,591 19,073 Noninsured nonmember commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 31 . 1945—Dec. 31 2 1948—Dec. 31 1949—Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 30 1951_Dec. 31 1952—Tune 30 1,457 2,211 2,013 1 ,919 1,853 1,789 1,880 All nonmember commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 3) 1948—Dec. 31 2 1949—Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 30 1951—Dec 31 1952—June 30 Insured mutual savings banks: 1941—Dec 31 1945—Dec. 31 1948—Dec. 31 1949—Dec 31 1950—Dec 30 1951—Dec. 31 1952—June 30 . . Noninsured mutual savings banks: 1941—Dec 1945 Dec 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec 1950 Dec 1951—Dec. 1952—June 31 31 31 2 31 30 31 30 Time 43,059 104,015 93,300 94,914 103,499 110.382 108,036 21,046 88,912 61,388 65,820 60,986 60,533 60,117 31 31 31 . . . . 31 . 30 . . . 31 30 Demand 10,654 13,883 11,900 12,368 13,744 14,777 13,100 28,031 96,043 70,318 75,793 73,099 73,564 73,827 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec. 1950—Dec. 1951—Dec. 1952—Tune Total i Total Number capital of accounts banks 69.411 147,775 140,642 143,138 153,288 162.908 160,355 21,259 25,765 41,968 42,485 51,723 57.256 58,730 Insured nonmember commercial banks: Other securities Interbank^ 25,788 34,292 38,087 35,207 39,821 44.176 40,258 49,290 121,809 112,286 118,278 124,822 130,820 132,557 National member banks: 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 31 1948—Dec. 31 1949—Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 30 1951—Dec. 31 1952—Tune 30 Other Cash assets 1 527 490 629 5,984 7,131 <• 421 682 617 695 756 826 832 194 191 814 833 892 180 191 209 8,744 5,022 5,633 5,702 5,711 5,547 5,702 272 297 353 289 329 181 368 341 294 308 412 457 425 628 613 6 2 3 3 3 3 3 458 388 1,789 10,351 12,757 13,575 14,301 15,343 16,056 8,738 5 020 5,631 5,699 5,708 5,544 5,699 ,288 ,362 L, 680 L, 794 ,897 .999 2,077 1*4 927 917 .915 901 .890 636 7,662 7,130 7,256 7,267 7.251 7 2 52 7,258 52 ,034 ,334 192 193 420 192 194 202 205 1,077 558 496 350 665 702 339 339 734 729 738 335 327 324 ,513 .678 1,700 For footnotes see pages ror iootnoies see preceding preceding two two pages. dM Back fiB figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 1-7, pp. 16-23; for description, see pp. 5-15 in the same publication. For revisions in series prior to June 30, 1947, see BULLETIN for July 1947, pp. 870-871. NOVEMBER 1952 1209 ALL INSURED COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY CLASSES * LOANS AND INVESTMENTS [In millions of dollars] Loans Class of ban k and call date All insured commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec. 1950—Dec. 1951—Dec. 1952—June Total loans and investments 31. 31. 31. 31. 30. 31. 49 121 112 118 124 130 30. 132 Member banks, total: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . 1948—Dec. 3 1 . 1949—Dec. 3 1 . 1950—Dec. 3 0 . 1951—Dec. 3 1 . 1952—June 30. 43 107 95 101 107 112 113 New York City:* 1941—Dec. 31. 1945—Dec. 3 1 . 1948—Dec. 3 1 . 1949—Dec. 3 1 . 1950—Dec. 3 0 . 1951—Dec. .31 1952—June 30 12 26 18 19 20 21 21 Total1 Investments Loans for Compurchasing meror carrying cial, securities in- AgriReal clud- culesing tate tur- To loans open- al brokers ket and othpaers dealper ers 290 809 286 278 822 820 557 2 1 , 259 2 5 , 765 4 1 , 968 4 2 , 485 5 1 , 723 5 7 . 256 5 8 , 730 1? ,761 2 ,775 U ,935 2 ,963 21 ,776 2 ,823 2 5 ,744 3 ,321 2 ' .176 3 ,562 521 183 616 528 424 247 502 18, 021 2 2 , 775 36 060 36 230 44 705 49 561 50 526 5.671 972 8,949 855 1*r.631 1 ,800 15,857 1 ,945 20,521 1 ,808 24,347 2 ,140 23,732 2 ,264 896 4 072 143 7 334 759 8 048 583 7 550 612 9 729 379 11 146 710 11 268 l 's .214 ,461 2,807 3,044 5,642 4,792 6,328 U S. Government obligations Direct Conumer Other Total loans loans 4,! ,450 614 662 4 , 773 ,314 3,164 3 ,606 4 , 677 f 351 1,336 939 10, 666 907 1,749 855 1 1 , 405 > 002 1,789 ,036 13, 389 71 628 1,571 960 14 450 7 742 2,106 942 14 884 526 8 594 598 1,410 1,421 1,219 1,619 225 219 285 262 234 123 80 224 256 442 514 426 48 211 71 109 110 94 166 52 233 63 56 69 63 61 22 36 51 51 65 70 67 194 114 427 1 ,503 360 130 309 183 207 386 347 203 354 258 1 527 1 459 3 503 3 742 4 423 4 651 4 ,799 412 169 ? 453 1 ,172 7,659 3,( 92 I , 977 2 . 658 2 , 809 3 , 585 3 , 863 3 , 950 3,133 3 ,378 3 455 027 1,324 834 8 244 3 933 1,737 758 8 834 I 776 1,770 927 10 522 6 167 1,551 851 11 334 6 195 2,084 829 11 628 6 791 3 1,102 7 . RS7 3 494 45 2 , 191 2 , 992 3 , 124 3 , 955 4 , 282 4 , 385 Total Certificates inteed subBills of debt- Notes Bonds diviedsions ness 2 8 , 031 9 6 , 043 7 0 , 318 7 5 , 793 7 3 , 099 7 3 , 564 7 3 , 827 2 1 , 046 8 8 , 912 6 1 , 388 6 5 , 820 6 0 , 986 6 0 , 533 6 0 , 117 2,455 2,821 3,692 4,118 7,219 6,090 500 408 556 297 719 687 976 19, 539 78 338 52 154 56 883 52 365 51 621 51 261 2,275 2,588 3,389 3,665 6,399 5.423 25 84 59 65 62 62 62 Obligations of States Other and secuGuar- polit- rities an- 988 971 19, 071 10, 065 12, 479 1, 932 7 526 7 653 3 159 16, 045 3 394 5 810 16 756 1 \ 256 11 099 12, 797 4,102 3,651 ,333 22 3,873 ,258 51 ,321 4 5 , 100 8 5.509 ,420 4 3 , 833 6 6,400 I ,574 3 8 , 168 11 7.933 c ,179 3 4 , 511 21 8,989 1,042 3 5 , 251 25 9,627 4 ,083 3 007 1 1 . 729 3,832 3,090 ,871 16* 985 14 271 4 4 , 792 16 3,254 ,815 7 999 2 800 3 8 , 761 5 4,480 • ,922 4 5,274 ,140 10 409 5 085 3 7 , 996 1 468 14 054 33 170 8 6.640 ; ,714 15 7.528 [ ,538 6 010 9 596 2 9 , 601 21 8,125 3 .590 6 134 9 468 30 215 5 54 1 623 3 652 1.679 8 823 7 265 311 729 76 509 18 809 17 574 1 477 *3 433 3 325 10 337 606 313 636 10 712 9 649 589 1 183 365 7 512 563 377 621 12 033 10 746 720 1 785 835 7 405 752 540 850 10 883 8 993 824 250 1 711 6 206 " "2 1,123 2 1,385 520 950 10 233 s 129 1,122 616 1 428 4 960 558 947 10 442 8 212 1,062 692 1 400 5 058 1,436 830 629 500 535 767 719 794 96 26 65 115 88 115 91 147 147 117 172 116 150 193 204 174 192 242 201 201 Chicago:2 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1948—i) eo# 1949—Dec. 1950—Dec. 1951—Dec. 1952—June 31 31. 31. 31. 30. 31. 30. 2 5 4 5 5 5 5 760 931 799 424 569 731 664 954 333 783 618 083 468 380 1,412 1,211 1,567 1,977 L, 856 6 2 4 7 9 16 11 7 105 3,456 8 514 3,661 14 285 7,282 14 370 <5,704 17 906 3,646 19 651 10,140 19 ,745 3,756 300 205 437 457 392 513 519 659 648 1 1 1 2 2 2 732 760 1 4 3 3 3 3 3 806 598 016 806 487 264 284 \ 4 2 3 2 2 2 430 213 633 324 911 711 721 256 133 183 331 232 334 366 j C 8 243 6 12 433~ 826 31 594 29 1 ,609 1 118 21 047 18 1 965 1 212 23 931 20 2 ,567 534 22 779 19 2 ,512 578 23 043 19 2 ,746 617 23 346 19 467 552 594 951 084 194 123 628 4 377 407 26 999 1 467 275 690 131 332 371 153 749 217 358 700 520 494 1,034 1,056 1,189 1,218 2,524 2,080 6 982 3 201 4 180 499 2 493 2 ,520 751 5 653 1 090 2 124 5 536 3 ,640 3 ,656 4 15 13 13 11 10 10 110 63( 760 "s3 ,102 ,340 481 4 ,544 1 ,128 1 ,768 6 ,107 4 ,008 3 ,918 2 926 16 713 16 046 15 189 13 ,287 12 ,587 12 ,817 903 864 958 945 847 526 490 119 182 181 210 290 335 351 363 Reserve city 1941—p e c 1945—Dec. 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec. 1950—Dec. 1951—Dec. 1952—June 31 31. 31. 31. 30. 31. 30. Country banks: 1941—Dec. 31. 1945—Dec. 3 1 . 1948—Dec. 3 1 . 1949—Dec. 3 1 . 1950—Dec. 3 0 . 1951—Dec. 3 1 . 1952—June 30. 15 ,347 40 108 35 ,332 38 ,301 40 ,685 42 ,694 43 ,091 ,518 ,002 ,726 ,219 ,558 ,444 ,037 5 890 5 596 11 ,945 12 692 14 ,988 16 ,296 17 ,133 1,676 1,484 3,296 3,150 3,980 4,377 4,462 5 ,77f 14 ,639 16 ,685 16 ,76f 17 .414 18 ,591 19 ,073 3 ,241 2 , 992 5 ,911 6 ,258 7 ,023 7 ,701 543 512 12 35 36 38 40 42 43 1 ,356 1 ,480 1 ,407 1 .610 1 ,733 20 42 21 36 33 35 41 1 e 30 183 1 ,823 471 1 ,881 492 578 187 4 ,467 1 , 895 817 173 4 ,784 2 ,320 884 187 5 ,591 2 ,913 1 054 178 6 ,099 3 ,046 1 163 179 6 ,337 3 ,370 1 237 6 29 24 25 25 26 25 2( 31 12 12 18 64 228 105 97 10 ( 2 ,535 11 ,647 10 ,774 10 ,508 10 ,391 10 ,89( 10 , 863 ,781 21 278 295 527 21 862 1,148 3 , 753 588 ,570 21 ,377 1,390 ,148 21 ,587 2,418 2 .568 ,904 21 ,206 1,914 2 ,551 820 248 1,173 956 c 1.126 916 878 1 1,421 I .032 247 457 . 1,727 1 ,254 830 2,184 1 ,511 8 2 ,458 1 ,390 528 851 If 2,832 1 ,391 861 1 ,222 I ,028 9 1,342 1 ,067 A 2,28f 1 ,217 I 2,505 1 ,160 t 2,998 1 ,194 c 3,334 1 ,227 3,494 1 ,204 Insured nonmember commercial b a n k s 1941—Dec. 3 1 . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . 1948—Dec. 3 1 . 1949—Dec. 31 1950—Dec. 30 1951—Dec. 31 1952—June 30 8 ,210 478 459 975 ,131 1 ,078 I ,018 1,255 1 ,015 1,397 1 ,181 1,445 1 ,298 2f 22 1 ,282 1 ,224 2 ,42f 2 ,575 2 ,872 10( 3 ,121 113 3 ,262 8 54 323 975 1 .225 1 ,461 1 ,546 1 , 735 214 334 315 37( 4 \( 434 1 ,509 10 .584 9 ,246 8 .947 8 ,632 8 ,923 8 ,86" 17 180 234 303 453 82( 668 152 1 ,069 "2,087 1 ,774 6 ,538 594 6 .349 2 ,06f 725 5 ,84f 2 ,071 465 2 ,702 5 ,008 1 ,516 1 ,66( 4 ,921 1 ,51< 1 ,631 5 ,04f 271 6 563 61* l,03( 2 1,127 1,294 6 1 ,462 1 1,503 462 443 498 434 465 505 493 * These figures do not include data for banks in possessions of the United States. During 1941 three mutual savings banks became members of the Federal Reserve System; these banks are included in "member banks" but are not included in "all insured commercial banks." Comparability of figures for classes of banks is affected somewhat by changes in Federal Reserve membership, insurance status, and the reserve classifications of cities and individual banks, and by mergers, etc. 1 Beginning June 30, 1948, figures for vatious loan item3 are shown gross (i. e., before deduction of valuation reserves); they do not add'to the total and are not entirely comparable with prior figures. Total loans continue to be shown net. For other footnotes see opposite page. 1210 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN ALL INSURED COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY CLASSES '—Continued RESERVES AND LIABILITIES [In millions of dollars] Demand deposits Reserves with Cash Federal Revault serve Banks Class of bank and call date DeInterbank mand deposits deQOposits mestic adbanks * justed * DoFormestic* eign Balances with J_ All Insured commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1948—Dec. 3 1 . . 1949—Dec. 3 1 . . 1950—Dec. 3 0 . . 1951—Dec. 3 1 . . 1952—June 3 0 . . 673 12,396 1,358 8,570 37,845 9,823 15,810 1,829 11,075 74,722 12,566 1,248 20,404 L.939 8,947 84,211 10,344 1,488 16,428 1,984 9,466 84,576 10,885 L.315 17,458 \2,145 10,463 91,099 11,955 1,442 19,911 \8.665 11,561 97,048 12,969 ,381 19,331 :>,365 9,935 93,652 11,286 1,339 Member banks, total: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1948—Dec. 3 1 . . 1949—Dec. 3 1 . . 1950—Dec. 3 0 . . 1951—Dec. 31. . 1952—June 30. . 12,396 15,811 20,406 16,429 17,459 19,912 19,333 1,087 1,438 1,486 1,521 1,643 2,062 1,821 6,246 7,117 5,674 6,194 6,868 7,463 6,470 33,754 64,184 72,152 72,658 78,370 83,100 80,347 9,714 12,333 10,098 10,623 11,669 12,634 11,013 New York City: * 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1948—Dec. 3 1 . . 1949—Dec. 3 1 . . 1950— Dec. 3 0 . . 1951—Dec. 3 1 . . 1952—June 3 0 . . 5,105 4,015 5,643 4,462 4,693 5,246 5,266 93 111 117 112 118 159 168 141 78 67 68 78 79 92 10,761 15,065 15,773 15,182 15,898 16,439 16,070 3.595 3,535 2,904 2,996 3,207 3,385 3,193 1,021 1,325 1,183 1,216 1,407 1,259 43 36 28 27 30 32 30 298 200 143 159 133 165 135 4,060 6,326 7,701 6,413 6,806 7,582 7,312 425 494 483 482 519 639 551 2,590 2,174 1,845 1,965 2,206 2,356 2,083 11,117 22,372 25,072 25,744 27,938 29,489 28,703 Country banks: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1948—Dec. 3 1 . . 1949—Dec. 3 1 . . 1950—Dec. 3 0 . . 1951—Dec. 3 1 . . 1952—June 3 0 . . 526 2,210 796 4,527 858 5,736 901 4,371 976 4,745 5,676 1,231 5,495 1,072 3,216 4,665 3,619 4,002 4,450 4,862 4,159 9,661 23,595 27,703 27,935 30,581 33.051 31,671 Insured nonmember commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—D ec 31 1948—Dec. 31 1949—Dec. 3 1 . . 1950—Dec. 30 1051—Dec. 31 1952—June 30. . 271 391 453 463 503 603 544 2,325 3,959 3,273 3,273 3,596 4,099 3,466 4,092 10.537 12.059 11,918 12,729 13.948 13,305 Chicago: 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1948—Dec. 1949—£)eCt 1950—Dec. 1951—Dec. 1952—June 31.. 31. . 31.. 3i _ 30. 31.. 30.. 942 2,215 1.027 3,153 1,292 3,604 L.038 3,797 I 151 3,954 1,177 4,121 L.269 3,903 L.136 Time deposits Certified U. S. States J ana ana Govpolitical offiernment subdi- cers' visions checks, etc. _ j U. S. IndiIndi- Bor- CapiGov- States viduals, viduals, tal ernand rowpartner- Inter- ment polit- partner- ings ac- . ships, ships, bank and counts ical and cor Postal subdi- and corporaSav- visions porations tions ings 1,761 23,740 2,323 3,050 2,788 3,344 5,797 3,677 5,098 7,182 7,419 7.892 8,288 8,682 1,077 2,585 2,113 2,338 2,898 3,147 2,721 36,544 72,593 81,682 82,106 89,922 95,604 90,836 158 70 69 169 347 427 475 59 103 117 182 189 278 312 1,080 1,232 1,331 1.485 1,574 L.243 1,480 1,310 1,437 1,369 1,329 1,709 22,179 2,122 2,838 2,523 3,101 5,439 3,066 4,240 5,850 6,017 6,400 6,666 6,989 1.009 2,450 1,962 2,185 2,724 2.961 2.555 33,061 62,950 70,947 71,589 78,659 83,240 79,186 140 64 63 164 341 422 469 50 99 111 418 399 927 175 183 257 288 607 866 319 237 241 196 258 321 305 450 11.282 1,338 15,712 750 16,695 895 16,408 1,087 17,490 1,289 17,880 1,079 17,275 6 17 31 113 268 318 350 671 1,105 6,940 445 1,278 640 1,084 451 1,162 858 1,128 1,096 1,651 8 20 26 40 48 38 39 127 1,552 188 258 174 242 306 15,146 29,277 34,244 34,442 34.525 35,986 37,333 10 215 54 14 82 30 85 1,051 1,121 1,238 1,303 11,878 23,712 27,801 27,934 28,032 29,128 30,196 4 5,886 208 7,589 45 8,801 11 9,174 79 9,695 26 10,218 69 10,526 14 38 37 43 53 29 20 20 24 37 22 21 1,206 1,646 1,590 1,647 1.614 1,721 11 10 10 11 11 1,069 1,089 1.128 1,150 288 377 444 470 490 513 530 io 492 496 778 6,844 8,671 10,158 10,645 11,263 11,902 12,282 1,648 2,120 2,306 2,312 70 2.351 5 2.425 20 2,460 195 25 233 237 284 286 284 240 287 34 66 53 60 70 66 52 2,152 3,160 3,702 3,932 4,250 4,404 4,037 3 1 6 1 4 1 5 4 1,144 1,763 2,401 2,478 2,575 2.550 2,689 286 611 649 650 852 822 719 11.127 22,281 25,302 25,912 28,938 30,722 29,258 104 30 19 38 57 90 101 20 38 46 60 60 85 90 243 160 547 617 631 714 751 4,542 9,563 10,798 10,987 10,956 11,473 11,913 1,967 2,566 2,928 3,087 3,322 4 3,521 25 3,663 1,370 2,004 2,925 3,058 3,282 3,554 3,708 239 435 510 579 715 783 705 8,500 21,797 25,248 25,337 27,980 30,234 28,616 30 17 13 13 12 13 12 31 52 49 73 82 125 141 146 219 350 400 443 491 521 6,082 12,224 14,369 14,289 14,339 14,914 15,413 4 11 12 11 9 16 24 1,982 2,525 3,123 3,305 3,532 3,760 3,873 611 858 68 135 151 153 174 186 166 3,483 9,643 10,736 10,517 11,262 12,364 11,649 18 6 6 5 6 8 4 6 6 6 22 24 74 97 153 182 210 247 270 3,276 5,579 6,459 6,524 6,510 6,876 7,156 6 7 8 3 3 4 17 1,083 1,358 1,473 1 .570 1,686 1,757 476 719 989 Reserve city banks: 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec. 1950—Dec. 1951—Dec. 1952—June 31.. 31.. 31.. 31.. 30.. 31.. 30.. 4,302 6,307 5,213 5,498 6,174 6,695 5,624 54 110 168 176 217 192 182 790 1,111 1,285 1,060 2 8 8 9 10 11 12 108 233 246 261 286 335 273 2 5 8 6 5 12 10 1,199 943 979 491 8.221 801 1.142 976 1,124 2,097 225 5,465 688 797 922 876 1,384 53 1,560 201 213 265 243 357 1,332 1,402 1,492 1,622 1 ,694 5 6 2 8 959 2 3 Central reserve city banks. Beginning June 30, 1942, excludes reciprocal bank balances, which on Dec. 31, 1942. aggregated 513 million dollars at all member banks and 525 million at all insured commercial banks. 4 Demand deposits other than interbank and U. S. Government, less cash items reported as in process of collection. For other footnotes see preceding page. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 18-45, pp. 72-103 and 108-113. NOVEMBER 1952 1211 WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS—NEW YORK CITY AND OUTSIDE LOANS AND INVESTMENTS [Monthly data are average? of Wednesday figures. Tn million? of dollars! Loans l Investments For purchasing or carrying securities Date or month Total loans and investments Total 1 Commercial, industrial, and agricultural To brokers and dealers To others U. S. Government obligations Real estate loans Loans Other to banks loans Bills Certificates of indebtedness Xotes Bonds2 Total Total IT. S. Other U.S. Other se- Govt. seGovt. obcuri- ob- curiligaties liga- ties tions tions Other securities Total— Leaiing Cities 1951—September. 71,027 33,352 19,861 324 130 567 1952—July 76,633 August. . . . 75.519 September. 75,510 35,769 35.516 36,101 ^0.598 20,776 21,343 913 1 ,346 300 1 .354 226 1,194 199 137 133 565 5.744 609 5,795 647 5,856 Aug. 6. . . Aug. 1 3 . . . Aug. 20. . . Aug. 2 7 . . . 75,652 75.586 75.344 75,497 35,539 35,524 35,427 35,575 20,657 20,722 20.709 20,926 382 315 259 280 1 .517 1 ,450 1 ,235 1,213 145 136 133 134 571 568 647 648 Sept. vSept. Sept. Sept. 3... 10 . 17. . . 24... 75,188 7S 303 76,019 75,532 35.685 35 919 36,505 36,296 21.017 ?1,235 21 ,516 21,606 244 264 233 163 1 ,217 1 . 109 1 .223 1,138 136 131 132 132 Oct. I5.. Oct. 8... Oct. 15. . . Oct. 2 2 . . . Oct. 29. . . 75,773 77,382 77,629 76,937 76,985 36,680 36,812 37,292 37,014 37,238 21,671 21,806 22,054 22,153 22,274 184 267 293 258 270 1,232 1 .280 1 ,294 1,199 1 .167 1951—September. 20,040 10,355 7,147 280 1952—July 72 022 A u g u s t . . . . 21.109 September. 20,938 11., 490 11,100 11,169 7,473 7.544 7,769 696 1 ,055 181 1 ,101 132 940 Aug. 6 . . . Aug. 1 3 . . . Aug. 2 0 . . . Aug. 2 7 . . . 21,278 21,140 20.919 21,099 11,202 11,111 11,014 11,072 7,475 7,522 7,556 7,625 Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. 3... 10. . . 17... 24... 20,755 20,765 21,205 21,029 10,935 11,016 11.426 11,301 Oct. 1 ... Oct. 8... Oct. 1 5 . . . Oct. 2 2 . . . Oct. 2 9 . . . 21,116 21,520 21,358 20.998 21,041 5,592 463 5,934 37,675 31,008 2,675 2,359 6,643 19,331 6,667 564 6,395 40,864 33,374 622 6,473 40,003 32.4?3 689 6,573 39,409 31,833 3.462 2,777 2,607 3,790 3,410 3,126 5,959 20,163 7,490 5,978 20,258 7.580 5,972 20,128 7,576 5,774 5,795 5.802 5,810 595 633 640 620 6,456 6,463 6,471 6,504 40,113 40.062 39.917 39.922 32,586 32,500 32,363 32,246 2.844 2 .789 2.764 2.709 3,486 5,965 20,291 7,527 3,448 5,976 20,287 7,562 3,362 5,980 20,257 7,554 3,346 5,992 20,199 7,676 656 651 640 642 5,824 5,859 5.866 5,875 614 586 865 692 6.537 6.555 6.591 6,608 39,503 39,384 39,514 39,236 31,932 31,786 31,928 31,685 2 ,582 2,487 2 .785 2,574 3,211 3,150 3.072 3,070 5,990 5,993 5,965 5,941 20,149 20 156 20,106 20,100 7,571 7,598 7,586 7,551 128 127 126 115 114 639 640 643 642 628 5,890 5,899 5,918 5,932 5,945 826 676 800 547 618 6,670 6,680 6,727 6,732 6,784 39,093 40,570 40,337 39,923 39,747 31.579 33,077 32,848 32,431 32,361 2,513 2,617 4,086 2,536 3,968 2,495 3,641 2,426 3,610 2,433 6,328 6,352 6,335 6,317 6,261 20,121 20,103 20,050 20,047 20,057 7,514 7,493 7,489 7,492 7,386 31 224 516 246 1,328 9,685 7,698 635 399 1,454 55 26 25 204 223 238 409 403 401 409 401 431 1 ,366 10,532 1,399 10.009 1,413 9,769 8,253 7,700 7,495 810 557 624 761 554 398 1 .364 5,318 2,279 I ,361 5,228 2.309 1,357 5,116 2,274 243 1 .271 187 1 .201 148 977 145 954 27 24 24 28 208 206 240 239 411 406 402 394 362 352 435 456 1 ,383 10,076 1 ,391 10,029 1,410 9,905 1,411 10,027 7,779 7,720 7,612 7,691 503 509 559 658 613 572 499 531 I ,361 1,359 ,361 ,•562 7,620 7,732 7,850 7,873 132 152 144 101 956 936 972 896 28 25 24 24 244 239 234 233 398 408 400 399 324 299 566 535 1,413 1 ,405 1 .416 1 ,420 9.820 9,749 0,779 9,728 7,539 7,464 7.513 7 ,463 594 570 681 649 454 395 384 358 .367 ,373 , 346 ,344 5,124 2.281 5,1 26 2.285 .5 .102 2,266 5.112 2,265 11,483 11,515 11,701 11,559 11,609 7,932 7,986 8,134 8.180 8,228 97 963 137 1,020 157 1,042 162 943 173 919 23 23 23 21 21 232 233 238 230 220 396 397 397 396 395 601 468 459 381 394 1 .419 9.633 1 ,431 10,005 1 ,430 9,657 1 .426 9,439 1 ,439 9,432 7,411 7,795 7,468 7.274 7.356 605 1,089 833 676 738 281 248 251 223 252 ,405 ,371 ,353 ,340 ,328 5,120 5,087 5,031 5,035 5,038 1951—September. 50,987 22,997 12,714 44 218 99 343 5,076 217 t952—July 24,279! 13,125 24,416 13.232 24,932 13,574 217 128 94 291 253 254 144 111 108 361 5,335 386 5.302 409 5,455 943 New York City 725 5,210 1,987 5 ,302 5,280 5,193 5,140 2,297 2,309 2,293 2,336 2,222 2,210 2,189 2,165 2,076 Outside New York City 54,611 A u g u s t . . . . 54,410 September. 54,572 4,606 27,990 23,310 2,040 1 ,960 5,189 14,121 4,680 155 5,029 30,332 25,121 221 5,074 29,904 24.723 258 5,160 29,640 24.338 2,652 2,220 1,983 3.029 4,595 14,845 5,211 2,856 4.617 15,030 5,271 2,728 4,615 15,012 5,302 Aug. 6 . . . Aug. 13. .'. Aug. 2 0 . . . Aug. 2 7 . . . 54.374 54,446 54,425 54,398 24,337 24,413 24,413 24.503 13,182 13.200 13.243 13.301 139 128 111 135 246 249 258 259 118 112 109 106 363 362 407 409 5,363 5,389 5.400 5.416 233 281 205 164 5,073 5.072 5,061 5.093 30,037 SO,033 30.012 29.895; 24.807 24.780 24.751 2 4.555 2,341 2.280 2,215 2,051 2,873 2.876 2,863 2,815 4,604 4,617 4,619 4,630 14,989 15,007 15,064 15,059 5,230 5,253 5.261 5,340 Sept. 3 . . . Sept. 10. . . Sept. 1 7 . . . Sept. 24. . . 54,433 54,538 54,814 54,503 24,750 24,903 25,079 24,995 13,397 13,503 13,666 13,733 112 112 89 62 261 263 251 242 108 106 108 108 412 412 406 409 5,426 5.451 5 ,466 5,476 290 287 299 157 5.124 5,150 5.1 75 5,188 20.6831 29.635 29.735 29,508 24.393 24,322 24.415 24,222 1,988 1,917 2,104 1 ,925 2,757 2,755 2,688 2,712 4,623 4,620 4,619 4,597 15,025 15,030 15,004 14,988 5,290 5,313 5,320 5,286 Oct. is.. Oct. 8... Oct. 1 5 . . . Oct. 2 2 . . . Oct. 2 9 . . . 54,657i 55,862 56,271 55,939i 55,944 25,197 25,297 25,591 25,455 25,629 13,739 13,820 13,920 13,973 14,046 87 130 136 96 97 269 260 252 256 248 105 104 103 94 93 407 407 405 412 408 5,494 5,502 5,521 5,536 5,550 225 208 341 166 224 5,251 5,249 5,297 5,306 5.345 29,460 30,565 30,680 30.4841 30,315 24,168 25.282 25,380 25,157 25.005 1,908 2,997 3,135 2,965 2,872 2,336 2,288 2.244 2,203 2,181 4,923 4.981 4,982 4,977 4.933 15,001 15,016 15 019 15,012 15,019 5,292 5,283 5 300 5,327 5.310 1 Figures for various loan items are shown gross (i. e., before deduction of valuation reserves); they do not add to the total, which is shown net. Includes guaranteed obligations. For other footnotes see opposite page. 2 1212 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS—NEW YORK CITY AND OUTSIDE—Continued RESERVES AND LIABILITIES [Monthly data are averages of Wednesday figures. Demand deposits, except interbank Reserve: BalDewith Cash ances mand Fedwith dein doeral vault posits mestic ad- 2 Rebank: justed serve Bank Date or month IndividCertiuals, State? and fied part- politand nerical Offiships, subcers' and divi- checks, coretc. pora- sions tions In millions of dollarsl Interbank deposits Time deposits, except interbank Individuals, U. S. partGov- nerern- ships, ment and corporations Demand State> r. s. and Govpolit- ernical ment suband Dodivi- Postal mesForsions Saveign tic ings Bor- Caprow- ital acings counts Time Bank deb-4 its Total—• Leading Cities 1951—September . 14,195 889 2,385 50,97.1 52,362 3,278 1952—July 15.014 A u g u s t . . . . 1 1,765 September . 14,97(1 93; 2,387 52.135 53.110 3.598 2.3-ir . 968 . 85( 3,: 2,504 5 2 , 6 7 4 5 4 . 0 5 C 3,425 1,399 2 , 5 5 3 1 4 , 7 5 7 .671 ,32 ,482 5.732 15,683 15.714 3,517 1 5 , 7 9 7 739 147 10,0281,212 395 6,745 1 0 8 , 6 2 9 772 769 762 182 188 190 9,98811 ,253 9 98511 .300 10,597 1,303 468 1 .245 464 1 ,1 69 992 487 7,024 1 2 0 , 4 5 2 7.048 1 1 2 , 3 7 2 7,072 1 1 9 , 1 4 1 773 772 767 766 184 10,057 189 10,308 189 9.921 190 9,652 454 461 466 475 7,051 7,04 7 7,043 7 ,051 7 7 7 7 65 6 59 59 190 188 192 190 756 74 7 739 737 738 Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. 6 13.... 20.... 27.... 14.85: 1 4,74 14,938 14,521 889 94.' 903 958 2.342 2.442 2,328 2.24 51 SI 51 52 8 8 7 4 6 4 52,18.1 37 3.359 64 52,709 09 53,151 3,718 3.46C 3,447 3.463 ,298 ,328 .394 ,264 4.650 4.4 76 4,58<> 4 ,090 Sept. Sept. Sept. Sept. 3.... 10.... 17 24.... 14.-11 1 4.86 15.4-11 15,15( 918 973 90-1 932 2 2 2 2 52.2 52,9 53,2 52,2 75 53.25.' 25 54 .21' 21 ,383 74 5 3 , 3 4 4 3.558 3,452 3,35 3,334 ,439 .318 .76 , 405 3,14 1 I S , 2 ,808 3 .640 1 5 . 4,477 1 5 , 1 1 1 1 1 4,690 4,761 5.048 5,252 5.022 8 907 935 925 2,386 2,369 2,681 2,392 2.326 3,515 3,372 3,291. 3,437 3,561 1 .984 1 ,599 1,732 1,449 1 .38C 5,124 135 15,670 1 6 , 4 6 0 242 639 298 347 2,361 41,688 5,365 5.143 5,248 182 168 159 15,773 1 6 , 6 2 5 1.5.513 1 6 . 2 5 7 15,800 1 6 , 6 4 278 273 265 86< 573 650 2,509 1 . 5 8 8 1,699 1 . 5 5 1 1,162 1 , 5 6 1 2,914 2.806 3,022 .023 05 ,049 353 349 371 382 428 357 2,417 2,426 2,422 50,472 44,101 47,798 5.23< 5,115 5.22-1 5,003 165 174 159 173 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 6 6 6 . , . , 053 228 234 514 2 2 2 2 4 0 7 0 551 592 61 ( 540 1 1 1 1 5,0-13 5 .165 5,3 73 5,412 166 180 144 145 1 1 16,129 1 15,689 1 6 6 7 6 , . . , 3 5 1 4 271 255 278 255 617 531 869 584 5 ,051 5,120 5,170 5,305 5,132 136 146 145 141 151 Oct. 1 •'»... Oct. 8 . . . . Oct. 1 5 . . . . Oct. 2 2 . . . . Oct. 2 9 . . . . ,304 ,358 .713 ,641 5 5 5 5 , , , , 2,317 2.167 2,651 3,216 >3,586 5 5 5 5 5 3 3 6 4 4 ,835 ,218 ,473 .888 .799 3.561 4,680 4,419 3,695 3.450 15.713 15.714 15.704 15,724 751 784 805 846 15,8 15,9 15,9 15,9 16,0 8 4 5 8 0 3 7 7 5 2 7 4 7 3 , , , , 4 0 8 9 9 0 4 9 5 6 9 6 i0,155 330 10.543J1 .307 11 ,168i' 7 7 S 10,522, !301 480 1 .210 7 , 0 7 6 2 2 24 489 1.151 7.071 48 873 7 . 0 6 6 3 1 492 703 7 , 0 7 3 2 8 . , , , 6 8 5 6 8 0 7 9 2 2 6 3 190 191 191 191 1 89 10,434 10,758 ! 11,489 10,721i 10.297: 504 509 518 519 530 43 2,867, ,324 ,343 .298 ,2 73 .323 .329 ,33 ,342 .348 1 1 1 1 ,195 ,097 ,267 .117 1 ,055 1 ,367 1,223 1 ,342 1 ,398 7 7 7 7 7 , , , , , 1 1 1 1 1 00 12 05 07 26 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 9,997 7,367 6,318 2,656 8,277 New York City 1951—September . 1952—July August September . Aug. 6 . . . . Aug. 1 3 . . . . Aug. 2 0 . . . . Aug. 2 7.... Sept. 3 . . . . Sept. 10. . . . Sept. 1 7 . . . . Sept. 24... . Oct. I . . . . Oct. 8 . . . . Oct. 1 5 . . . . Oct. 2 2 . . . . Oct. 2 9 . . . . 5,42( 5,32 7 5,434 5,871 99 74 62 52 1 1 1 1 ,564 .551 ,544 ,543 2.852 2.8991 2,783 2,690 .079 , 089 ,044 ,017 340 346 351 360 502 452 44 7 312 2,429 11.776 2,425 9,040 2,426 10,763 2,425 9,113 1,109 945 1.062 1,532 1 1 1 1 ,551 ,560 ,559 ,573 2,832 2 ,896 3,216 3,145 .074 . 059 ,024 ,040 366 372 373 376 443 500 315 170 2.428 8 , 9 5 4 2,425 9 , 8 1 2 2.421 1 2 , 7 3 3 2,415 1 1 , 2 9 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ,560 .579 ,562 ,566 .566 3,084' 3.006. 3.147 2.983i 2,843! ,074 .077 , 088 , 093 ,103 385 390 395 397 407 333 441 422 266 349 2.430 2,431 2,431 2,427 2,429 1 1 1 1 1 ,882 ,758 ,680 ,474 1,068 735 862 670 620 2,354 35,303 35,902 3,036 760 1,768 1 3 , 2 8 5 802 748 3,223 1 4 , 0 9 5 2,752 1 4 , 1 6 3 2,355 1 4 , 2 3 6 1 1 1 1 1 6.701 6,204 7,051 6,734 6,660 1 3 3 9 9 1 ,472 2 3 4 3 6 15,591 15,529 1.5,468 15,812 40 .15,829 3 3 3 3 3 9 6 4 9 785 ,205 ,699 ,509 ,249 ,168 2 1 0 3 1 , , . , , 4 0 1 2 4 50 91 33 20 86 Outside New York City 1951—September . 9 , 0 7 1 754 1952—July August September. 9,649 9,622 9, 7 2 2 755 755 773 2.356 36,362 36,485 2 .308 36.455 36,593 2 ,46636,874 37,403 3.320 3 .249 3,160 Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. 9,622 9.632 9.714 9,518 7 7 7 7 2,315 2,409 2,293 2,214 3 3 3 3 6 6 6 6 . , , , 4 5 3 5 4 1 3 3 4 0 0 8 3 3 3 3 6 7 6 6 ,130 ,131 .475 ,637 3,424 3.200 3,200 3,173 74 736 784 724 2 2 2 2 6 7 8 6 ,854 ,645 ,221 ,892 3 3 3 3 787 898 821 2. 1 2, 2, 6.... | 13.... 20.... 27.... Sept. 3.... S e p t . 1 0 . ... Sept. 17.... S e p t . 2 4 . ... O O O O O c c c c c t t t t t . . . . . I-"'... 8.... 15.... 22.... 29.... 24 69 44 85 , , . , 2 1 0 0 8 9 7 7 7 7 9 9 6 4 8 8 752 793 760 787 2 2 2 2 ,275 ,327 ,664 ,599 3 3 3 3 6 7 7 6 , , , , 6 1 0 5 7 4 9 8 0 9 2 5 3 3 3 3 9.639 9.64 1 9,878 9.947 9.89!) 739 761 790 784 828 2 2 2 2 2 ,345 ,323 .633 ,353 .286 3 3 3 3 6 6 7 7 , , , , 7 6 1 4 2 3 8 0 5 6 8 3 4 7 3 7 , 1 3 4 3,203 3 7 , 0 1 4 3,039 3 9 , 4 2 2 2,957 3 S , 1 5 4 3,044 3 8 . 1 3 9 3.165 9.37 9,70 10.06 9,73 916 864 870 779 760 .768 ,718 ,909 ,616 035 .863 578 945 104 7,161! 207 272 4,384 66,941 750 745 735 128 133 135 7,074 7 ,1 79 7,575 230 252 254 115 115 116 863 741 635 4,607 4,622 4,650 69,980 68.271 71,343 4,622 4,622 4,617 4,626 15,719 14,966 17,086 14,883 4 4 4 4 13,728 14,990 18.843 17,397 718 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 4 ,149 .163 ,160 ,181 749 748 743 742 129 134 134 135 7.205 7,409 7,138 6,962 245 254 254 256 114 115 115 115 6 6 8 8 1 1 1 1 4 4 4 4 . , , , 200 224 246 273 740 739 732 732 135 133 137 135 7,323 7,647 7.952 114 117 114 116 797 7.377J 256 248 251 261 533 4 4 4 4 4 , . , , . 3 3 3 4 4 729 718 710 708 709 13 13 13 13 13 7,350: 7,7521 8,342 7,738! 7,454, 249 252 249 249 245 119 119 123 122 123 722 926 801 ,076 ,049 2 6 9 1 3 3 8 5 9 6 5 6 7 7 6 9 4 2 0 3 5 0 5 , , , , 6 6 6 6 4 4 4 5 8 6 5 8 4,670 4.681 4,674 4,680 4,697 17,547 16,276 16,185 19,436 16,791 8 4 5 Demand deposits other than interbank and U. S. Government, less cash items reported as in process of collection. Monthly and weekly totals of debits to demand deposit accounts except, interb ink and U. S Government accounts. Changes, particularly the increases in real estate loans and time deposits, are due in part to merger of nonreporting banks with a reporting bank in the Chicago District. Bark figure;-..—For description of revision beginning July 3, 1946, see BULLETIN for June 1947, p. 692, and for back figures on the revised basis, see BTLI.KTIN for July 1947, pp. 878-883; for old series, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, pp. 127-227. NOVEMBER 1952 1213 CHANGES IN COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS OF A SAMPLE OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS BY INDUSTRY^ [Xet declines, (—). In millions of dollars] Business of borrower Manufacturing anc mining Period 2 Metals and metal Petroleum, Food, Textiles, o d u c t s coal, liquor, apparel p r(incl. chemical and and machinand tobacco leather ery and rubber trans. equip.) Trade (wholesale and retail) Other Commodity dealers Sales finance companies Public utilities (incl. transportation) Construction All other types of business -243 116 -361 275 873 48 125 60 141 62 16 -421 932 722 63 30 175 351 44 -98 8 37 1952—Jan.-June. . . - 8 6 8 320 July-Sept. . . -73 64 1,111 -208 176 115 76 31 -105 -634 -217 15 286 73 -2 -77 18 22 -28 115 Monthly: 1952—June July Aug Sept Oct —35 -24 167 176 210 2 20 37 7 —54 93 16 6 7 18 36 5 -32 -3 50 122 -53 59 83 144 262 70 -32 -37 141 59 6 111 44 29 68 18 42 38 50 —60 15 6 12 3 4 34 53 36 26 —8 Aug. 6.... Aug. 1 3 . . . . Aug. 20 Aug. 27 42 24 46 56 12 12 4 8 -63 -15 -28 1 43 -1 4 23 4 -1 4 -1 -5 -5 8 38 32 -2 16 -1 -19 -12 -5 2 3 22 11 8 6 -2 1 Sept. 3 . . . . Sept. 10! '. '. '. Sept. 17 —2 Sept. 24'.'.'.'. 18 38 55 66 -3 —3 12 17 -8 1 8 13 -4 —2 10 25 17 28 35 42 40 40 56 42 4 10 1 19 21 —2 3 3 -1 Oct. 1 Oct. 8 Oct. 15 Oct. 22 Oct. 29 32 55 65 34 25 -1 — 14 -23 -11 16 54 -30 3 10 11 12 8 -5 13 23 35 20 31 35 71 49 58 50 -12 -17 12 8 9 11 -40 -58 12 15 -2 -1 6 -1 2 1951—April-Tune. . July-Dec -109 -105 -165 Comm'l ind'l, and Net agr'l changes change— classitotal * fied 186 18 2,769 2,372 -546 -808 754 822 249 254 -189 -203 304 639 665 345 680 668 3 9 12 13 86 44 44 130 76 65 77 127 —1 16 13 -2 88 187 251 113 91 218 281 90 4 -4 4 -17 4 88 138 220 94 125 65 135 248 99 121 Week ending: 10 21 -14 -7 -12 -14 139 -7 5 1 Sample includes about 210 weekly reporting member banks reporting changes in their larger loans; these banks hold nearly 90 per cent of total commercial and industrial loans of all weekly reporting member banks and about 70 per cent of those of all commercial banks. During April2 and May 1951 the coverage was smaller. Figures for other than weekly periods are based on weekly changes during period. 8 Net change at all banks in weekly reporting series. OUTSTANDING COMMITMENTS OF LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES TO ACQUIRE LOANS AND INVESTMENTS FOR DEFENSE AND NONDEFENSE PURPOSES * [In millions of dollars] Defense and defense-supporting Nondefense To others, on real estate mortgages End of month Total Total Public utility Railroad 1951—April». May 2 June * July * 2 August September October November December 4,504 4,331 4,197 4,055 3,749 3,928 4,037 4,394 4.175 1 .687 1,677 1,760 1,757 1,642 1,706 1,867 2.112 2,019 383 450 407 395 353 310 236 204 192 170 1952—January February March April 4,144 4.101 4,090 4.158 1,983 2,111 2,211 2,181 302 419 508 512 137 158 144 158 446 450 409 300 298 309 297 286 Other business and industry Total To business and industry Farm Total ,063 ,268 ,567 1,539 2,709 2,564 2,362 2,221 2.053 2.163 2,119 2,238 2,111 831 752 744 918 945 955 1,007 83 96 98 107 1 648 ,539 1,447 1,390 ,229 1,162 1,078 1.186 997 ,544 ,534 I, 559 1,511 2,114 1,937 1,842 1,946 1.053 969 901 980 99 102 88 85 962 866 852 881 1,005 928 .005 .011 947 963 937 State, county, and municipal Nonfarm residential 99 88 83 80 80 VA guaranteed FHA insured Conventional 650 577 649 619 349 343 402 365 316 276 270 509 490 452 437 417 317 307 310 473 311 108 91 76 77 54 59 51 44 44 257 222 205 200 409 346 332 352 295 298 315 329 46 54 37 31 531 484 594 566 322 340 1 With suspension of the Voluntary Credit Restraint Program, coverage and classification of these data are being revised. Pending such revision, publication of the series is temporarily discontinued. 1 Excludes business mortgage loans ot less than $100,000 each and foreign investments, which were not reported until September. NOTE.—Data for 45 companies, which account for 85 per cent of the assets of all United States life insurance companies; they were initiated by the Life Insurance Association of America in accordance with the Program for Voluntary Credit Restraint. 1214 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN COMMERCIAL PAPER AND BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES OUTSTANDING [In millions of dollars] Dollar acceptances outstanding End of month 1951—September October November December 1952—Tanuary February . March April Held by Commercial paper Total out- 1 outstanding standing ... May June July August September Based on Accepting banks Total Own bills Others Bills bought Imports into United States Kxports from United States Dollar exchange 104 106 116 133 Goods st( >red in or shipped between poin ts in United States Foreign countries 3 4 5 23 27 27 46 55 31 35 43 44 377 410 435 434 375 398 437 490 118 131 154 197 85 87 96 119 33 44 58 79 256 267 283 293 210 226 227 235 480 492 193 127 66 300 235 135 23 52 493 458 422 430 416 450 454 454 188 177 150 155 148 171 169 166 121 120 110 121 108 122 113 106 67 57 40 34 40 49 56 61 305 282 272 275 268 279 285 288 234 228 211 197 195 200 212 232 135 138 135 136 126 126 119 108 27 6 6 37 45 73 74 60 48 517 534 544 510 495 539 46 36 22 17 15 17 20 24 51 51 48 43 36 34 30 31 sso 565 1 As reported by dealers; includes some finance company paper sold in open market. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 127, pp. 465-467; for description, see p. 427. CUSTOMERS' DEBIT BALANCES, MONEY BORROWED, AND PRINCIPAL RELATED ITEMS OF STOCK EXCHANGE FIRMS CARRYING MARGIN ACCOUNTS [Member firms of New York Stock Exchange. Ledger balances in millions of dollars] Credit balances Debit balances Debit Debit Customers' balances in balances in partners' firm debit balances investment investment and trading and trading (net)i accounts accounts Cash on hand and in banks 887 1,041 1,223 1,138 809 540 552 578 619 550 681 881 ,256 ,356 ,275 5 7 11 12 7 5 6 7 7 10 5 5 12 9 10 253 260 333 413 399 312 333 315 326 312 419 400 386 399 375 196 209 220 313 370 456 395 393 332 349 280 306 314 397 364 3 ,291 October November. . t 1,279 ,292 December... 12 392 378 End of month 1944—June December... 1945—June December... 1946—June December... 1947—June December... 1948—June December... 1949—June December... 1950—June December... 1951—June ' 1 ,289 1952—January February. . . 3 ,280 3 ,293 March 3 ,315 April 3 ,312 May ,327 Tune 3 1 3R7 July 3 1 338 August 3 1,333 9 427 365 Customers' credit balances 1 Money borrowed2 Other credit balances In partners' In firm investment investment and trading and trading accou nts accounts Free Other (net) 619 726 853 795 498 218 223 240 283 257 493 523 827 745 680 424 472 549 654 651 694 650 612 576 586 528 633 673 890 834 95 96 121 112 120 120 162 176 145 112 129 159 166 230 225 15 18 14 29 24 30 24 23 20 28 20 26 25 36 26 11 13 13 17 10 9 15 11 5 9 15 11 12 13 216 227 264 299 314 290 271 273 291 278 260 271 312 317 319 *653 '649 695 «853 '805 816 259 42 11 314 *633 »652 '734 '818 '847 912 3 1,126 *926 8 891 '809 '790 8 756 '756 » 725 708 '692 3 675 '692 219 23 16 324 In capital accounts (net) 1 Excludes balances with reporting firms (1) of member firms of New York Stock Exchange and other national securities exchanges and (2) of firms' own partners. 2 Includes money borrowed from banks and also from other lenders (not including member firms of national securities exchanges). 3 As reported to the New York Stock Exchange. According to these reports, the part of total customers' debit balances represented by balances secured by U. S. Government securities was (in millions of dollars): July, 67; August, 48; September, 39. NOTE.—For explanation of these figures see "Statistics on Margin Accounts" in BULLETIN for September 1936. The article describes the method by which the figures are derived and reported, distinguishes the table from a "statement of financial condition," and explains that the last column is not to be taken as representing the actual net capital of the reporting firms. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 143, pp. 501-502, for monthly figures prior to 1942, and Table 144. p. 503, for data in detail at semiannual dates prior to 1942. NOVEMBER 1952 1215 OPEN-MARKET MONEY RATES IN NEW YORK CITY [Per cent per annum] U. S. Government securities (taxable) Prime bankers' 3-month bills mercial acceptpaper, ances, 9-to 12- 3- to 54- to 6rnonth year 90 months1 days 1 Market Rate issues 2 issues » new yield on isvsues BANK RATES ON BUSINESS LOANS AVERAGE OF RATES CHARGED ON SHORT-TERM LOANS TO BUSINESS BY BANKS IN SELECTED CITIES [Per cent per annum] Prime Year, month, or week $1,000- SI 0,000- SI 00,000- $200,000 $10,000 $100,000 S200.000 and over Annual averages: 19 cities: 1949 average. . . . 1950 average.... 1951 average.... 1.48 1 .45 2.17 1.12 1.15 1.60 1 .08 1 .20 1.52 1.102 1.218 1.552 1.14 1.26 1.73 1.43 1.50 1.93 1951—October. . November December. 2.21 2.25 2.31 1.63 1.63 1.69 1.54 1 .56 1.73 1.608 1.608 1.731 L .74 L .68 1.77 2.00 2.01 2.09 1952—January.. February. March.... April May June July August. . . September October. . 2.38 2.38 2.38 2.35 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.31 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1 .75 1.75 1.57 1.54 1.59 1.57 1.67 1.70 1.81 1.83 1.71 1.74 1 .688 1 .574 1.658 1.623 1.710 1 .700 1.824 1 .876 1.786 1 .783 1.75 L. 70 L.69 1.60 1.66 1.94 1.95 1.84 2.08 2.07 2.02 1.93 1.95 2.04 2.14 2.29 2.28 2.26 Week ending: Oct. 4 . . Oct. 1 1 . . Oct. 1 8 . . Oct. 2 5 . . Nov 1. . 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.31 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.71 1.79 1.75 1.67 1.75 1.760 1.829 1.836 1.735 1.757 1.92 1.90 1.82 1.79 L .82 2.29 2.29 2.27 2.23 2.24 .74 .89 Size of loan All loans Area and period 1 2 Monthly figures are averages of weekly prevailing rates. Series includes certificates of indebtedness and selected note and bond issues. 8 Series includes selected note and bond issues. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 120-121, pp. 448-459, and BULLETIN for May 1945, pp. 483-490, and October 1947, pp. 1251-1253. 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.7 2.7 3.1 Quarterly: 19 cities: 1951— Dec 1952—Mar June Sept New York City: 1951—Dec 1952—Mar June Sept 7 Northern and East ern cities: 1951—-Dec 1952—Mar June Sept 11 Southern and Western cities: 1951—Dec 1952—Mar June Sept 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.7 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.5 3.7 3.6 4.0 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.5 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.4 2.0 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.7 1 .8 2.2 2.4 2.4 2.9 3.27 3.45 3.51 3.49 .78 .85 .90 .91 4.05 4.16 4.21 4.22 3.49 3.66 3.72 3.74 3.03 3.24 3.29 3.27 3.01 3.23 3.27 3.29 4.37 4.43 4.53 4.66 3.91 3.97 4.03 4.06 3.34 3.48 3.55 3.60 2.87 3.11 3.14 3.15 3.23 3.47 3.46 3.44 4.81 4.91 4.90 4.85 4.04 4.16 4.17 4.20 3.46 3.67 3.71 3.72 3.03 3.29 3.27 3.24 3.67 3.79 3.90 3.84 4.95 5.01 5.05 5.04 4.15 4.28 4.33 4.31 3.62 3.79 3.86 3.82 3.35 3.46 3.63 3.56 NOTE.—For description of series see BULLETIN for March 1949, pp. 228-237. BOND YIELDS * [Per cent per annum] Corporate (Moodyfs)5 u. s. Government (longterm) 3 Year, month, or week Municipal (highgrade) 8 Corporate (highgrade)4 By ratings By groups Total Aaa Aa A Baa Industrial Railroad Public utility ... 1-8 15 9 120 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 ... 2.31 2.32 2.57 2.21 1.98 2.00 2.65 2.60 2.86 2.96 2.86 3.08 2.66 2.62 2.86 2.75 2.69 2.91 3.00 2.89 3.13 3.42 3.24 3.41 2.74 2.67 2.89 3.24 3.10 3.26 2.90 2.82 3.09 1951—October November December 2.61 2.66 2.70 2 08 2.07 2.10 2 92 2.98 3.03 3 13 3.20 3 25 2.89 2.96 3.01 2 93 3.02 3.06 3.18 3.26 3.31 3.50 3.56 3.61 2.93 2.97 3.00 3.31 3.42 3.50 3.14 3.21 3.24 1952—January February March.... April Mav June. July August Spntember . . . . October 2.74 2.71 2 70 2.64 2.57 2.61 2.61 2.70 2 71 2.74 2.10 2.04 2 07 2.01 2.05 2.10 2.12 2.22 2 33 2.-12 2.96 2.89 2.96 2.92 2.93 2.95 2.96 2.97 2 98 3.01 3.24 3.18 3 19 3.16 3.16 3.17 3.17 3.18 3 19 3.22 2.98 2.93 2.96 2.93 2.93 2.94 2.95 2.94 2 95 3.01 3.05 3.01 3 03 3.01 3.00 3.03 3.04 3.06 3 07 3.08 3.32 3.25 3.24 3.20 3.20 3.20 3.19 3.21 3,22 3.24 3.59 3.53 3.51 3.50 3.49 3.50 3.50 3.51 3 52 3.54 3.00 2.97 2.99 2.97 2.97 2.98 2.99 3.00 3 02 3.05 3.48 3.38 3.36 3.32 3.31 3.32 3.33 3.34 3.36 3.39 3.23 3.19 3.21 3.19 3.19 3.20 3.20 3.20 3.70 3.22 2 78 2 76 2.75 2 73 2.71 2 39 2 42 2.43 2 43 2.41 3 02 3 04 3.06 3 06 3.03 3 21 3 21 3.22 3 K\ 3.22 2 99 3.01 3.02 3 02 3.01 3 08 3 08 3.09 3 09 3.08 3 23 3.23 3.25 3 26 3.25 3 53 3.54 3.54 3 55 3.55 3 03 3.05 3.05 3 07 3.07 3 38 3.38 3.39 3 40 3.39 3 21 3.22 3.22 3 23 3 22 Number of issues . . . 1949 average 1950 average . 1951 average . . . Week ending: Oct. 4 Oct. 11 Oct 18 Oct. 25 Nov. 1 . . . 1 2 Monthly and weekly data are averages of daily figures, except for municipal bonds, which are based on figures for Wednesday. Beginning Apr. 1, 1952, series includes all fully taxable, marketable bonds due or first callable after 12 years. Prior to that date, only bonds due or first callable after 15 years were included. 3 4 Standard and Poor's Corporation. I I . S. Treasury Department. 8 Moodv's Investors Service, week ending Friday. Because of a limited number of suitable issues, the industrial Aaa and Aa groups have been reduced from 10 to 6 issues, and the railroad Aaa and Aa groups from 10 to 5 and 4 issues, respectively. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 128-129, pp. 468-474, and BULLETIN for May 1945, pp. 483-490, and October 1947, pp. 1251-1253. 1216 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN SECURITY MARKETS Bond prices Stock prices Vol- Common ume /ear, month, or week dumber of issues of trad-s ing (in thouManufacturing Trade, sands finof Trans- Public ance, Min- shares) Non- portautiland ing Durtion Total able durservity able ice Standard and Poor's series (index, 1935-39 = 00) U, S. Mun- CorGov- icipal poPreern- (high- rate ferred* ment2 grade)' (highgrade)* Total Industrial Railroad Exchange Commissior series (index, 1939=100) Securities and Public Total utility 416 365 20 31 265 170 98 72 21 28 32 14 1949 average. . . 102.73 128.9 121.0 176.4 1950 average. . . 102.53 133.4 122.0 181.8 1951 average.. . 98.85 133.0 117.7 170.4 121 146 177 128 156 192 97 117 149 98 107 112 128 154 185 132 166 207 116 150 178 147 180 233 139 160 199 98 107 113 161 184 208 129 144 205 jO51 -Oct Nov Dec 98 22 131 3 116 9 167 0 97.52 131.6 115.3 165.4 96.85 130.9 114.8 163.7 185 178 183 202 193 199 155 144 151 115 115 116 191 185 190 216 208 215 185 178 182 244 235 245 203 194 204 114 114 115 214 208 209 244 239 238 1952—Jan Feb Mar. Apr May.... 96.27 96.77 96 87 97.95 98.91 98.32 08.40 07.0 ( 06. 8f 96.44 130.8 132.1 131 5 132.7 131.9 130.9 130.4 128. ( 126 r 125.0 115.5 116.5 115 9 116.2 116.3 116.2 116. ( 115.8 115.7 114.7 164.1 165.9 168 3 172.2 173.4 173.3 171 .1 160.0 170.2 168.3 187 183 185 184 184 188 102 101 188 183 204 199 201 199 199 204 210 208 204 108 155 155 161 165 167 174 175 175 171 167 117 118 118 117 117 116 117 119 110 117 195 193 193 191 190 196 199 199 194 191 222 218 216 215 214 222 225 225 210 215 185 183 182 181 182 187 192 194 101 188 255 251 248 245 243 253 256 254 246 239 211 209 214 217 216 225 226 228 22! 218 116 117 117 116 117 117 117 120 118 118 209 206 203 203 201 204 208 210 206 202 246 258 295 298 283 291 289 278 275 265 ,574 1,320 ,283 ,'282 1,044 1,215 L.096 95.04 96.17 96.33 06.64 96.8' 125.5 124.9 124.8 124.8 125.1 115.0 114.8 11.4.3 114.4 114.8 160.2 169.4 168.0 166.9 168.1 186 186 183 181 182 201 201 108 .195 107 160 169 166 164 165 118 118 117 117 118 192 102 100 188 101 216 217 214 ?12 216 100 101 187 185 180 240 241 238 236 241 219 216 219 216 219 118 118 117 117 118 204 204 201 100 201 269 266 266 260 263 ,036 ,088 ,480 L. 104 1,196 June July. . . . AUK Sept Oct Week ending: Oct. 4. Oct. 11. Oct. 18. Oct. 25. Nov. 1. 1-8 17 15 15 1,037 2.012 1,684 f »O9 ^246 ,367 995 ,149 . 181 1 Monthly and weekly data are averages of daily figures, except for municipal and corporate bonds, preferred stocks, and common stock' (Standard and Poor's series), which are based on figures for Wednesday. 2 Beginning Apr. 1, 1952, series includes all fully taxable, marketable bonds due or first callable after 12 years. Prior to that date, only bonds due or first callable after 15 years were included. 3 Prices derived from average yields, as computed by Standard and Poor's Corporation, on basis of a 4 per cent 20-year bond. 4 Standard and Poor's Corporation. Prices derived from averages ot median yields on noncallable high-grade stocks on basis of a $7 annual 6 dividend. Average daily volume of trading in stocks on the New York Stock Exchange. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 130, 133, 134, and 136, pp. 475, 479, 482, and 486, respectively, and BULLETIN for May 1945, pp. 483-490, and October 1947, pp. 1251-1253. NEW SECURITY ISSUES [In millions of dollars! For new capital Year or month 1943 1044 104 5 1046 1047 1048 1040 1050 10S1 1951—Sept Oct Dec Total (new and refunding) For refunding Domestic Total (domestic and foreign) 2 160 4,216 8,006 8 645 "0,601 10,220 9,753 •MO, 000 s 12,267 913 1 ,772 4,645 "7,566 9,085 8,160 8,214 310,014 »1,075 1,202 1 006 1,053 s 881 970 866 842 642 930 1,232 1952—Jan 694 852 Feb Mar 1 ,090 1 ,003 Apr 1 ,551 1 ,249 M ,555 M ,240 May 1 ,403 1 ,245 June . . . . J u l v . . . . 1,519 1 ,303 810 461 Aug Total 640 806 1 ,761 4,635 7,255 0,076 8,131 8,103 0,617 State and municipal 176 235 471 052 2,228 2 ,604 2 ,803 3.370 3,084 731 945 866 838 265 368 207 276 926 667 004 1,237 1,109 1 ,230 1 ,381 461 349 285 144 452 376 615 224 203 Federal agen-l cies 90 Do ine,t.c Total (doc orporate For-2 mestic and eign forBonds eign) and Stocks Total notes 374 282 92 2 15 26 127 239 204 233 394 469 646 1,264 3,556 4,787 4 6,177 5,005 4,330 6,064 422 607 2,084 3,567 ^5,260 4,125 3,138 4.450 224 657 1 ,472 1,219 008 971 1,200 1,605 40 107 427 470 569 562 370 272 361 56 198 197 201 50 26 30 538 36 346 812 38 80 704 677 56 587 38 20 1 ,137 202 56 437 200 610 535 453 406 054 134 101 146 102 170 224 180 183 68 4 27 0 12 03 6 1.? 17 12 10 68 10 29 111 246 4 1 ,527 3,303 6,234 4,000 2,125 1 ,135 1,593 "2,686 2,253 Total 1 ,442 3,288 6,1 73 3.895 1,948 1 ,135 1,402 2,463 2,216 State and municipal Federal agen-l Total cies 259 404 324 208 44 82 104 112 02 1 407 418 912 734 422 768 943 992 ,597 C orporate 6 8 S" 2,466 4.037 2 OS3 1 ,482 284 445 1 ,360 527 Foreign2 Bond* and Stocks notes 603 82 86 601 105 177 2,178 4,281 2 3^2 1 ,100 257 393 1 ,301 304 288 656 14 11 6 2 24 194 322 140 211 194 322 140 205 4 18 4 19 170 288 89 102 20 16 47 83 83 302 158 87 303 306 158 126 340 302 158 81 200 306 155 126 340 221 8 4 2 11 11 2 7 71 76 63 257 141 141 74 188 10 74 13 40 151 3 50 153 7 73 1.3 ,36 142 3 45 153 283 28 52 58 133 3 1 4 8 4' 15 61 101 123 37 6 6 4 ' "3 i Includes publicly offered issues of Federal credit agencies, but excludes direct obligations of 17. S. Treasury. Includes issues of noncontiguous U. S. Territories and Possession?. These figures for 1947, 1950, 1951, September 1951, and May 1052 include 244 million dollar?, 100 million, 150 million, 100 million, and -17 million, respectively, of issues of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. 4 Includes the Shell Caribbean Petroleum Company issue of 250 million dollars, classified as "foreign" by the Chronicle. Source.—For domestic issues, Commercial and Financial Chronicle; for foreign issues, U. S. Department of Commerce. Monthly figures subject to revision. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 137, p. 487. 1 2 3 NOVEMBER 1952 1217 NEW CORPORATE SECURITY ISSUES * PROPOSED USES OF PROCEEDS, ALL ISSUERS [In millions of dollars] T Year or month Proposed uses of net proceeds Estimated Estimated gross net proceeds 2 proceeds 3 New money Plant and equipment Total 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 . 1945 1946 . 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1951—October November December... . 1952—January February March April May Tuno Tulv August September 2,155 2,164 2,677 2 ,667 1,062 1,170 3,202 6,011 6,900 6,577 7,078 6,052 6,361 7,741 655 673 871 605 478 972 967 1,116 8-18 '1,309 "428 -163 Retirement of securities Working capital 504 170 424 661 287 141 252 638 2,115 3,409 4,221 3,724 2,966 5,110 404 488 682 487 278 177 155 145 207 187 167 405 442 1,164 1,182 1,708 882 1,041 1,421 144 83 90 72 134 1,206 1,695 1,854 1,583 396 739 2,389 4,555 2,868 1,352 307 401 1,271 486 12 43 45 8 36 1,119 1,637 1,726 1,483 366 667 2,038 4,117 2,392 1,155 240 360 1,149 391 10 42 42 8 35 954 951 875 844 655 613 221 232 15 13 15 9 189 194 "180 "65 98 735 553 "1,053 '215 288 1 215 69 174 144 138 73 49 134 379 356 488 637 620 363 53 29 11 15 13 3 45 70 7 26 19 28 35 27 47 133 231 168 234 315 364 226 26 18 29 13 7 87 59 128 100 30 72 351 438 476 196 67 41 122 96 2 1 2 681 325 569 868 474 308 657 1,080 3,279 4,591 5,929 4,606 4,006 6,531 548 570 771 559 413 925 74 7 "1,234 '280 386 Other purposes Total Preferred stock 2,110 2,115 2,615 2,623 1,043 1,147 3,142 5,902 6,757 6,466 6,959 5,959 6,261 7,607 639 660 856 595 469 1,097 836 "1 .290 "420 456 Repayment of other debt Bonds and notes 126 38 "34 "125 48 126 38 "34 Ml 9 45 19 24 38 46 "14 5" ' 3 9 5 8 "10 7 r »\S 14 PROPOSED USES OF PROCEEDS, BY MAJOR GROUPS OF ISSUERS* [In millions of dollars] Manufacturing 6 Year or month 1938 . . 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1951—October November December 1952—January February . . March April May. June July Ausrupt September r Commercial and miscellaneous 6 Railroad Public utility 7 Communication Real estate and financial 8 Total Total Total Total Total Total net New Retire- net New Retire- net New Retire- net New Retire- net New Retire- net New Retirepro- money ments 10 pro- money ments 10 pro- money ments 10 pro- money ments 10 pro- money ments 10 pro- money ments 10 ceeds9 ceeds9 ceeds9 ceeds9 ceeds9 ceeds9 831 469 226 353 188 167 738 244 463 293 89 228 199 454 504 811 1,010 2 *>01 981 1,974 353 54 1,726 44 851 149 688 221 2,617 263 10 21 180 26 428 331 238 4 336 329 5 502 45 255 2 "32!) "9 "S9 "35 131 1S5 584 961 828 527 497 1,033 1,969 3 601 2,686 2,180 1,391 1,175 3,066 306 214 480 349 285 366 350 559 2S7 "351 403 338 538 518 40 46 39 29 13 61 66 40 44 "51 "36 1!) 304 229 262 337 26 22 28 21 9 46 39 29 42 "45 16 21 28 63 56 2 1 2 5 5 r 54 182 319 361 47 160 602 1,436 704 283 617 456 548 332 18 76 22 17 29 12 34 119 51 46 94 12 24 30 85 97 115 186 253 108 32 15 46 114 102 500 115 1,320 129 571 35 240 56 546 441 11 301 193 297 34 1 16 61 15 22 17 29 12 34 41 " " ' 6 8 ' 35 16 46 10 S5 12 1,208 1,246 1,180 1,340 464 469 1,400 2,291 2 129 3,212 2,281 2,615 2,866 2,570 197 273 266 184 125 490 399 313 355 "282 "122 197 180 43 245 317 145 22 40 69 785 2,188 1,998 2,140 1,971 2,317 179 260 251 177 122 461 343 293 338 "280 "120 194 943 1,157 922 993 292 423 1,343 2,159 1 252 939 145 234 685 104 6 14 6 3 6 7 8 1 1 f 891 567 395 605 15 37 25 2 3 6 45 26 29 "493 "22 18 870 505 304 594 15 37 24 2 3 6 45 26 29 "493 "22 18 2 49 81 5 3 16 102 155 94 4 21 107 206 323 286 587 593 739 515 62 14 23 14 13 20 56 40 70 "68 "14 25 8 9 42 55 4 13 61 85 164 189 485 440 480 368 48 11 18 11 12 7 88 9 18 4 42 65 64 24 30 35 100 66 2 1 15 55 34 68 "41 "9 16 5 "24 "4 8 Revised. ;ion to underwriters, agents, etc., and ' they are believed to be sufficiently 6 Included in "Manufacturing" prior to 1948. publication of the Board of Governors, 1218 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN SALES, PROFITS, AND DIVIDENDS OF LARGE CORPORATIONS MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONS [In millions of dollars] Assets o; 10 million dollars and over (200 corporations) Year or quarter Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes 10,621 13,041 18,342 21,841 28,312 30,421 26,600 21,372 30,869 37,008 36,738 44,118 51,067 1,212 1,848 3,165 3,408 3,693 3,538 2,429 2,038 4,104 5,317 5,038 7,893 8,557 999 1 ,277 1,523 1,224 1,263 1,258 1,132 1,205 2,524 3,312 3,101 4,055 3,411 1950—1 2 3 4 9,263 10,695 11,847 12,313 1,400 1,821 2,190 2,482 1951—1 12,711 13,047 12,297 13,013 2,238 2,219 1,964 2,137 12,760 12,629 1,940 1,622 Annual 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 . . . . . .... Quarterly 2 3 4 1952—1 2. Assets o 50 million dollars and over (81 corporations) Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends 1,071 1,638 2,778 2,876 3,111 2,982 1,976 1,573 3,423 4,593 4,506 6,992 7,492 883 1,127 1,329 1,056 1,097 1,091 964 656 772 932 804 1,170 1,404 1,660 2,240 1,986 9,008 11,138 15,691 18,544 24,160 25,851 22,278 17,415 25,686 31,238 31,578 37,831 43,389 2,105 2,860 2,768 3,566 2,975 1,000 1,210 1,474 2,013 1,754 791 1,038 1,240 987 387 395 583 875 7,935 9,213 10,156 10,527 1,253 1,629 1,928 2,182 705 926 1,090 846 878 469 475 724 421 762 932 475 567 1,951 1,928 1,716 1,897 765 839 10,811 11,079 10,443 11,055 347 347 534 785 420 658 827 815 622 482 476 10,812 10,625 1 ,715 1,416 727 537 Dividends 725 859 951 763 779 851 864 946 Assets of 10-50 million dollars (119 corporations) Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends 141 211 116 149 69 86 387 194 96 532 582 557 453 168 167 167 168 91 91 96 100 1,613 1,903 2,651 3,297 4,152 4,550 4,322 3,956 5,183 5,770 5,160 6,287 7.678 465 274 142 681 723 531 902 1,066 420 452 332 489 170 194 186 228 1,328 1,482 1,691 1,786 147 192 262 300 86 112 150 141 41 48 50 89 1,899 .968 1,854 1,957 287 113 48 422 490 291 115 54 248 240 103 105 53 77 430 422 1,948 2,004 225 206 88 85 52 54 Profits after taxes Dividends 854 672 688 755 764 436 232 PUBLIC UTILITY CORPORATIONS [In millions of dollars] Electric power Railroad Year or quarter Annual 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950. 1951 . 1950—i ... Quarterly 2 3 4 1951—1 2 3 4 . . . . 1952—1 2 Dividends Operating revenue Profits before taxes Profits after taxes 93 126 159 186 202 217 246 246 235 236 289 252 312 328 2,647 2,797 3,029 3,216 3,464 3,615 3,681 3,815 4,291 4,830 5,055 5,431 5 - 867 629 189 500 902 873 667 450 287 479 699 438 783 693 692 774 847 913 902 905 964 954 983 1,129 1,303 1,480 258 318 61 53 55 142 1,378 L ,322 1,317 1,415 351 321 293 339 104 146 101 63 53 1,504 1,419 1,423 1,521 413 344 124 320 1,603 ,491 Operating revenue Profits before taxes 3,995 4,297 5,347 7,466 9 055 9,437 8,902 7,628 8,685 9 672 8,580 9,473 10,391 249 674 1,658 2,211 1,972 756 271 777 1,148 700 1,384 1,260 1,985 2 238 2,534 2,715 114 243 454 574 2 56 2,440 2 ,596 2,583 2,772 229 275 250 505 2,587 2,532 295 126 261 Profits after taxes 152 141 149 111 80 74 Telephone Dividends Operating revenue Profits before taxes 535 444 548 527 490 502 507 534 638 643 657 757 824 818 447 437 408 410 398 407 458 494 493 553 619 661 J .137 L,206 L 334 1,508 L 691 1,815 979 2,148 2,283 2 694 2,967 3,342 3,729 257 297 364 420 451 433 313 215 292 333 580 691 193 187 168 176 168 174 209 138 186 207 331 341 167 162 151 156 155 162 168 131 178 213 276 318 22 230 212 2 171 2211 146 153 152 168 787 821 853 881 116 137 158 169 2 71 2 84 2 84 2 92 62 67 70 76 157 161 904 918 162 175 174 931 160 2 90 2 92 2 403 2 229 195 168 2 226 976 182 498 257 172 400 214 173 993 1,023 320 2 2 181 231 189 164 77 79 72 2 81 86 81 194 93 205 98 85 87 1 Certain tax accruals for the first six months of 1950 and 1951, required by subsequent increases in Federal income tax rates and charged by many companies against third quarter profits, have been redistributed to the first and second quarters. Available information does not permit a similar redistribution of accruals charged against fourth quarter 1950 profits to cover 1950 liability for excess profits taxes. 2 As reported. NOTE.—Manufacturing corporations. Data are from published company reports, except sales for period beginning 1946, which are from reports of the Securities and Exchange Commission. For certain items, data for years 1939-44 are partly estimated. Assets are total assets as of the end of 1946. Railroads. Figures are for Class I line-haul railroads (which account for 95 per cent of all railroad operations) and are obtained from reports of the Interstate Commerce Commission. Electric power. Figures are for Class A and B electric utilities (which account for about 95 per cent of all electric power operations) and are obtained from reports of the Federal Power Commission, except that quarterly figures on operating revenue and profits before taxes are partly estimated by the Federal Reserve, to include affiliated nonelectric operations. Telephone. Revenues and profits are for telephone operations of the Bell System Consolidated (including the 20 operating subsidiaries and the Long Lines and General departments of American Telephone and Telegraph Company) and for two affiliated telephone companies, which together represent about 85 per cent of all telephone operations. Dividends are for the 20 operating subsidiaries and the two affiliates. Data are obtained from the Federal Communications Commission. All series. Profits before taxes refer to income after all charges and before Federal income taxes and dividends. For description of series and back figures, see pp. 662-666 of the BULLETIN for June 1949 (manufacturing); pp. 215-217 of the BULLETIN for March 1942 (public utilities); and p. 908 of the BULLETIN for September 1944 (electric power). NOVEMBER 1952 1219 SALES, PROFITS, AND DIVIDENDS OF LARGE MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONS, BY INDUSTRY [In millions of dollars] Quarterly Annual Industry 1950 1 1949 1950 1951 i 1951 Nondurable goods Industries Total (94 corps.): 8 Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends 12,853 14,777 17,371 3,469 3,958 4,085 4,349 4,288 4,294 4,441 1,847 2,702 3,184 582 855 741 785 830 814 773 1,513 1,411 350 1,213 368 368 395 342 467 334 710 889 845 175 213 334 199 202 203 242 3,323 379 235 135 3,492 469 257 143 3,873 407 199 140 828 101 58 34 980 159 89 34 913 1,025 126 124 62 61 45 31 901 86 40 35 942 93 46 32 1004 104 52 42 Chemical and allied products (26 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends 3,557 675 404 312 4,447 1,110 560 438 5,433 1,384 484 355 Petroleum refining (14 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends 3,865 525 406 172 4,234 650 442 205 4,999 861 516 231 Selected industries: Foods and kindred products (28 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends 4,335 4,216 599 705 285 314 205 210 959 86 40 32 942 93 42 32 ,377 1,351 1,367 365 342 312 111 125 120 100 85 87 1 ,373 1,337 318 281 108 105 87 989 1,113 1,172 1,204 1,204 1,246 1,345 209 217 222 133 187 203 218 130 123 96 130 118 127 148 42 44 57 78 55 55 64 1,318 1,275 147 204 111 129 60 64 23,885 29,341 33,696 7,226 7,889 8,228 8,362 8,759 8,003 8,572 3,191 5,192 5,374 1,239 1,405 1,653 1,382 1,405 1,191 1,396 1,887 2,542 2,000 688 773 592 510 497 428 565 950 1,141 1,351 370 541 270 210 273 273 325 8,425 8,413 ,187 10,446 12,501 2,562 2,718 2,965 3,044 3,198 3,034 3,226 993 1,700 2,092 455 547 525 519 400 557 492 854 578 775 214 217 188 223 253 193 176 377 157 120 285 380 80 88 73 85 86 3.073 2,385 99 425 29 220 87 88 ,048 1,188 1,260 1,338 247 313 345 365 138 179 131 128 113 174 84 79 Durable goods industries Total (106 corps.):« Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends Selected industries: Primary metals and products (39 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends 1,234 501 273 1 ,023 337 269 Machinery (27 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends 4,353 519 320 138 4,604 1,196 1,269 1,493 1,480 1,563 1,434 1,690 998 168 194 341 250 210 301 237 367 93 107 145 90 82 73 123 37 38 191 84 43 48 54 47 1,590 1,746 232 240 82 81 49 48 Automobiles and equipment (15 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends 9,577 11,805 12,438 2,975 3,355 3,192 3,268 3,331 2,899 2,939 655 405 1,473 2,305 656 513 508 1,915 595 488 189 142 861 1,087 357 194 183 704 328 185 119 451 671 232 122 119 479 258 91 119 3,035 3,429 503 596 189 170 114 116 5,058 847 424 208 1 Certain tax accruals for the first six months of 1950 and 1951, required by subsequent increases in Federal income tax rates and charged by many companies against third quarter profits, have been redistributed to the first and second quarters. Available information does not permit a similar redistribution of accruals charged against fourth quarter 1950 profits to cover 1950 liability for excess profits taxes. 2 Total includes 26 companies in nondurable goods groups not shown separately, as follows: textile mill products (10); paper and allied products (15);8 and miscellaneous (1). Total includes 25 companies in durable goods groups not shown separately, as follows: building materials (12); transportation equipment other than automobile (6); and miscellaneous (7). CORPORATE PROFITS, TAXES, AND DIVIDENDS (Estimates of the Department of Commerce. Quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates) [In billions of dollars] Year 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 Profits before taxes 9.3 17 2 21 1 25.1 24.3 19.7 23.5 30.5 33 8 27 1 39 6 42.9 Income taxes 2.9 7 8 11.7 14.4 13.5 11.2 9.6 11 .9 13.0 10 8 18.4 24.2 Profits after taxes Cash dividends 6.4 4.0 9.4 4.3 9 4 10.6 10.8 8.5 13.9 18.5 20.7 16 3 21 .2 18.7 4 5 2.4 4.5 4.7 4.7 5.8 6.6 7.3 7 5 9 0 4 9 5 1 6.2 6.1 3.8 8.1 12.0 13.6 8 8 12 2 9.0 9.7 Undistributed profits Profits before taxes Income taxes Profits after taxes Cash dividends 1950—3 4 44.3 48 4 20.6 22.5 23.7 26 0 10 7 9.3 14.4 15 3 1 AC 1 50.1 43.3 38.6 39.5 28.4 24.5 21.8 22.2 21.7 18.8 16.9 17.3 8.6 9.0 9.2 9.3 13.1 9.8 7.7 8.0 42.7 '39.5 40.0 24.7 '22. <) 23.0 18.1 M6.6 17.0 8.9 9.6 ( ).3 •7.0 Undistributed profits Quarter 1 2 3 4 1952—1 2 3» 9.2 7.7 r Revised. Figures, except for cash dividends, are estimates of Council of Economic Advisers, based on preliminary data. 1 1220 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT DEBT—VOLUME AND KIND OF SECURITIES |On basis of daily statements of United States Treasury. In millions of dollars] Public issues 3 Marketable Nonmarketable Total gross debt i Total gross direct2 debt Tota 1 1943—Dec 1944—Dec 1945— Dec i 94 6 — D e c . . . 1947—Dec 1948—Dec 1949—[une Dec 1950— fune Dec 1951--June 170,108 232,144 278 68> 259,487 256,981 252,854 252,798 257,160 257,377 256,731 255,251 165,877 230,630 278,115 259,149 256 900 252,800 252,770 257,130 257,357 256,708 255.222 151.805 212,565 255,693 233,064 225,250 218,865 217,986 221,123 222,853 220,575 218,198 115,230 161,648 198,778 176,613 165,758 157,482 155.147 155,123 155.310 152,450 137,917 13,072 16,428 17,037 17,033 15,136 12,224 11,536 12,319 1951—Oct Xov Dec 258,336 258,298 220,325 259,647 259,604 221,391 259,461 259,419 221,168 141,753 142,741 142,685 16,849 28,016 18,669 42,167 36,053 12,065 66,506 57,501 18,100 28,017 18,406 42,167 36,050 12,062 66,588 57,552 18,102 29,078 18,409 41,049 36,048 12,060 66,423 57,587 1952—Tan Feb Mar Apr May June Tuly 259,813 260,399 258,124 258,337 259,951 259,151 263,107 263,225 262,722 264,964 221,249 221,770 219,301 219,356 220,540 219,124 222,963 222,753 2>2 216 224,430 142,690 142,701 141,376 141,820 142,625 140,407 144,340 144.148 143.895 146,775 18,104 18,101 16,863 17,462 18,267 17,219 17,213 17,206 17,207 19,712 End of month AUK Sept Oct 259,775 260,362 258,084 258,292 259,905 259.105 263,073 263,186 262,682 264,919 Total Bonds Certificates of Notes indebtedness Bills 22,843 30,401 38,155 29,987 21,220 26,525 29.427 29,636 \3,533 18,418 13,627 5,373 13,614 9,509 29,079 29,079 29.079 28,423 28,423 28,423 28.170 28.019 27,763 16,902 11,175 23,039 22,967 10,090 11,375 7,131 3,596 8,249 20,404 39,258 35,806 18,421 18,434 18,450 18,952 18,956 18,963 18,971 18,974 18,982 30,246 Convertible Bank eligible « Bank restricted 55,591 66,931 68,403 69,866 68,391 61,966 60,951 55,283 53,319 44,557 42,928 12,550 24,850 52,216 49,636 49,636 49,636 49,636 49,636 49,636 49,636 36,061 13,573 41,040 41,040 40,942 40,943 43,061 48,343 52,579 52,579 52,579 52,578 36,046 36,044 36,042 36,040 33,918 27,460 27,407 27,369 27.365 27,338 12.047 12,034 12,018 11,516 11,512 13,095 13,145 13.186 13,18? 12,491 SavTotal * ings bonds Tax and savings notes Special issues 36,574 50,917 56,915 56,451 59,492 61,383 62,839 66,000 67,544 68,125 66,708 8,586 9,843 8,235 5,725 5,384 4,572 4,860 7,610 8,472 8.640 7,818 12,703 16,326 20,000 24,585 28,955 31,714 32,776 33,896 32,356 33,707 34,653 66,513 67,041 65,907 66,019 66,403 65,622 65,478 65,419 65.139 65,164 27,363 40,361 48,183 49,776 52,053 55,051 56,260 56,707 57,536 58,019 57,572 7,705 35,615 7,737 35,862 7,534 35,902 57,664 57,682 57,680 57,644 57,614 57,685 57,709 57,753 57,758 57,794 7,539 8,044 6,911 7,057 7,470 6,612 6,440 6,330 6,039 6,026 36,233 36,360 36,493 36,746 37.198 37,739 37,945 38,307 38,360 38,390 1 3 4 5 2 Includes fully guaranteed securities, not shown separately. Includes noninterest-bearing debt, not shown separately. Includes amounts held by Government agencies and trust funds, which aggregated 6,692 million dollars on Sept. 30, 1952. Includes Treasury bonds and minor amounts of prewar and Postal Savings bonds. Includes Series A investment bonds, depositary bonds, armed forces leave bonds, and adjusted service bonds, not shown separately. Back figures.—See Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 146-148, pp. 509-512. UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT MARKETABLE PUBLIC SECURITIES OUTSTANDING OCTOBER 31, 1952 [On basis of daily statements of United States Treasury of dollars] Issue and coupon rate Treasury Nov. 6 Nov. 13, Nov. 20, Nov. 28, Dec. 4 Dec. 11 Dec. 18 1 )ec. 26, Tan. 2, Jan. 8, Jan. 15, Tan. 22, Jan. 29, Mar. 18, Amount 1 bills 195? 1952... 1952... 1952. . 1952 1952 1952 1952 1953... 1953... 1953. .. 1953... 1953... 1953-.. Dec. 1, 1952... Feb. 15, 1953 .. June 1, 1953... • Aug. 15 1953.. Treasury Dec. 1, <vlar. 15, Mar. 15. Dec 15. Apr. 1. Oct. 1, Apr 1. Oct. 1, In millions Issue and coupon rate Treasury bonds—Gont. June 15, 1953-54... . .2 ,501 June 15, 1953-543 . . .2 , 300 June 15. 1953-55... 21/£ 300 J u ne 15, 1953--55*s . . .2 300 June 15, 1953-55 . . . .2 ,201 June 15, 1954-56*. . ,203 Mar. 15, 1955-60*. . 2V% .200 Mar. 15, 1956-58... ,200 Sept. 15, 1956-595.. 2% ,400 Sept. 15, 1956-59... 2M Mar. 15, 1957-59... 1,401 2 % June 15, 1958 1,402 June 15, 1958-635. . 2% 1,501 2,502 June 15, 1959-62... 2M . 234 Dec. 15, 1959-62«. Dec. 15, 1960-653 . 2H June 15, 1962-67 . . 2]/2 Dec. 15, 1963-68* . 2% June 15, 1964-69° . 2}/?i Dec. 15, 1964-69«.. 2 ; H J 1,063 8,868 Mar. 15, 1965-70*fi . 2^£ Mar. 15, 1966-71 6 . 23^ 4,963 15, 1967-72 . 2,008 Sept. 15*. 1967-72..! 2>i Dec. 15, 1967-726. . 2}/2 300 •"""til • 1 Vk .2 5,825 8,662 1,501 510 725 681 2,611 1,449 982 3,822 927 4,245 919 5,281 3,468 1,485 2,117 2,829 3,758 3.834 4,737 2,971 1,898 2,716 3,841 Guaranteed securities 1 7,986 Federal Housing Admin. Various 43 Sold on discount basis. See table on Open-Market Money Rates, I). 21216. Tax anticipation .series. 3 Maturity Dec. 15, 1954. '->6 Partially tax exempt. 4 Maturity Dec. 15, 1955. Restricted. NOVEMBER 1952 Year or month Amount notes 1953... ...2H 10,542 Postal Ssivings 4,6/5 1954 . 84 bonds. 2H 5.365 1955 6,854 1955.. if! 1,007 1956... 50 Panama Canal Loan. 3 550 1956... \% 1957... ::: 1A 531 Total direct issuea. 146,775 1957... 722 T r e a s u r y bonds Mar. 15-Sept.l.S 1953 2 UNITED STATES SAVINGS BONDS [In millions of dollars] 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1951—Oct Nov Dec... 1952—Jan Feb.. . . Mar.... Apr.. . . May... June... July... Aug Sept.... Oct RedempAmount Funds received from sales during tions and outperiod maturities standing at end of All All Series Series Series period series It and II F and J GandK series 48,183 12,937 49,776 7,427 52,053 6,694 55,051 7,295 56,707 5,833 58,019 6,074 57,587 3,961 57,501 334 57,552 316 297 57,587 57,664 441 57,682 339 57,680 331 57,644 313 57.614 292 57,685 364 57,709 367 57,753 356 57,758 330 57,794 348 9,822 4,466 4,085 4,224 4,208 3,668 3,190 274 268 254 364 288 284 267 253 293 316 309 290 310 595 325 342 498 233 417 124 10 9 9 16 10 9 10 8 15 9 11 9 10 2,520 2,637 2,267 2,573 1,392 1,990 646 50 39 34 61 42 38 37 30 56 43 37 30 28 5,558 6,427 5,126 5,144 5,101 5,840 5,651 410 364 401 493 411 428 438 423 431 468 399 417 398 Maturities and amounts outstanding October 31. 1952 Year of maturity 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 . 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 Unclassified Total All series . . Series E and II 3,137 6 241 7,885 6 720 4,939 4,714 4 780 4,569 5,016 1 4.299 4,342 7?6 486 -60 3,137 5,109 5,630 4 396 2,213 2,288 2,481 2,526 i 2,326 '2,858 2,212 57,794 i 35.116 Series F and J 189 470 492 574 458 235 253 437 195 362 117 Series G and K 944 1,785 1,832 2,152 1,968 2,063 1,790 2,253 1 ,246 1,768 609 103 383 3,885 18,793 -60 1 Includes bonds with extended maturities totaling 661 million dollars. 1221 OWNERSHIP OF UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT SECURITIES, DIRECT AND FULLY GUARANTEED [Par value in millions of dollars] End of month Held by the public Total Held by U. S. Government gross agencies and1 debt trust funds (including guaranteed securiSpecial Public ties) issues issues Total Federal Reserve Banks Commercial banks a Mutual savings banks Insurance companies Other corporations State and local governments 6,900 8,200 11,300 15,100 19,600 24,000 24,900 23,900 21,200 20,100 19,800 18,700 17,100 16,400 2,000 4,000 10,100 16,400 21,400 22,000 15,300 14,100 14,800 17,000 19,000 20,800 21,100 21,600 500 700 1,000 2,100 4,300 6,500 6,300 7,300 7,900 8,100 8,700 8,800 9,400 9,500 2,800 5,400 13,400 24,700 36,200 42,900 44,200 46,200 47,800 49,300 49,900 49,600 49,100 49,100 7,800 8,200 10,300 12,900 16,700 21,000 19,900 19,300 17,300 16,400 16,600 15,400 14,900 14,300 700 900 2,300 4,400 7.400 9,500 8,300 8,600 9.300 9.800 10,100 10,800 11,100 11.100 15,900 ••21,600 15,700 ••20,000 15,900 '2 0,800 16,000 21,200 9,900 9,900 10,300 10,400 49,000 49,100 49,100 49,100 r 14,900 ••14,400 '14,800 14,800 11,800 12,200 12,200 12,000 1940—Dec 1941—Dec 1942—Dec 1943—Dec 1944—Dec 1945—Dec 1946—Dec 1947—Dec 1948—Dec 1949—Dec. 1950—June Dec 1951—June Dec 50,942 64,262 112,471 170,108 232,144 278,682 259,487 256,981 252,854 257.160 257,377 256,731 255,251 259,461 5,370 6,982 9,032 12,703 16,326 20,000 24,585 28,955 31,714 33,896 32,356 33,707 34,653 35,902 2,260 2,558 3,218 4,242 5,348 7,048 6,338 5,404 5,614 5,464 5,474 5,490 6,305 6,379 43,312 54,722 100,221 153,163 210,470 251,634 228,564 222,622 215,526 217,800 219,547 217,533 214,293 217,180 2,184 2,254 6,189 11,543 18,846 24,262 23,350 22,559 23,333 18,885 18,331 20,778 22,982 23,801 17,300 21,400 41,100 59,900 77,700 90,800 74,500 68,700 62,500 66,800 65,600 61,800 58,400 61,600 3,200 3,700 4,500 6,100 8,300 10,700 11,800 12,000 11,500 11,400 11,600 10,900 10,200 9,800 1952—May June July Aug 259,951 37,198 259,151 37,739 263,107 37,945 263,225 38,307 6,524 6,596 6,689 6,712 216,229 22,273 214,816 22,906 218,473 22.853 218,206 23,146 61,100 61,200 62,700 61,900 9,800 9,600 9,800 9.700 Individuals Savings Other bonds securities Miscellaneous investors « r 2 3 1 Revised. Includes the Postal Savings System. Includes holdings by banks in territories and insular possessions, which amounted to 250 million dollars on June 30, 1952. Includes savings and loan associations, dealers and brokers, foreign accounts, corporate pension funds, and nonprofit institutions. NOTE.—Holdings of Federal Reserve Banks and U. S, Government agencies and trust funds are reported figures; holdings of other investor groups are estimated by the Treasury Department. SUMMARY DATA FROM TREASURY SURVEY OF OWNERSHIP OF SECURITIES ISSUED OR GUARANTEED BY THE UNITED STATES * [Interest-bearing public marketable securities. In millions of dollars] End of month Total outstanding U. S. Govt. Fed- Com- Mu- Insuragen- eral tual mer- sav- ance Other cies Reand serve cial 1 ings comtrust Banks banks banks panies funds End of month Total outstanding Type of security: Treasury bonds Total:' 1950—June.... Dec 1951—June . . . Dec 1952—Tune July.... Aug Treasury bills: 1950—June Dec 1951—June . . . Dec 1952—Tune Within 1 year: 1950—June.... 10,387 Dec 38,905 1951—June.... 37,631 Dec 25,508 July.... Aug i^ertmcates. 1950—June.... Dec 1951—June.... Dec 1952—June July.... Aug Treasury notes: 1950—June.... Dec 1951—June.... Dec 1952—June.... July.... Aug Treasury bonds: 1950—June... Dec 1951—June.... Dec 1952—June.... July.... Aug U. S. Govt. Fed- Comagen- eral mercies Recial 1 and serve trust Banks banks funds Mu- Insurtual sav- ance Other ings combanks panies 70 505 7,001 9 12,373 14,645 49 10,241 15,083 21 1.668 t6,793 151 360 2,300 230 926 10,722 467 1,044 10,747 420 787 5,819 14 1,620 16,826 8 1,620 16,731 8 1,720 16,490 327 283 280 and notes, due or callable: 18.331 20,778 20,268 22,588 22,192 22,139 22,432 58.972 54,893 51,515 54,148 53,867 55,303 54,380 10,877 10,144 8,254 7,880 7,494 7,684 7,642 13,533 13,627 13.614 18,102 17,219 17,213 17,206 3 3,856 35 1,296 26 527 50 596 35 33 122 71 90 5,846 474 7,901 1-5 years: 829 8,360 1950—June.... 532 10,080 Dec 103 80 18,418 5,373 9,509 29,078 28,423 28,170 28,019 7 5,357 2,334 (») 17 3,194 49 12,793 60 11,821 58 11,883 64 11,906 3,703 3,888 3,750 6,773 5,828 5,382 4,722 5,354 1,544 2,753 6,773 6,877 6,611 6,335 37 41 120 84 90 596 10,270 584 10.847 584 11,351 1952—June.... July.... 382 7,254 Aug 53 1,435 287 3,221 662 8,760 5—10 years* 1950—June.... 454 9,091 Dec 449 9,085 1951—June.... 474 9,150 Dec 29 3,500 11,204 10 12.527 15,833 14 12,439 13.704 3 5,068 10,465 154 136 120 67 403 5,114 707 10,045 687 8,842 316 2.490 2 5,568 10,431 5,568 10,409 1 5,568 10,390 42 40 39 155.325 152.471 137,944 142,724 140,451 144,372 144,186 20,404 39,258 35.806 18,409 18.963 18,971 18,974 102,795 94,035 78,832 76,945 75,660 79,852 79,814 5,350 5.365 3,272 3,345 3,031 3,122 3,145 41 55 39 5,273 5,283 3,178 3,209 2,877 2,982 3,014 381 265 436 5,618 4,620 4,108 4,130 4,422 4,422 4,522 38,691 33,607 31,286 30,104 30,695 32,872 32,910 74 64 7 10,624 9,967 7,973 7,697 7,221 7,474 7,430 18,132 16,862 12,077 11.364 10,335 10,612 10.688 43,663 44,429 42,558 43,399 43,532 45,512 45,899 1952—June July.... Aug 25,210 25,210 25,210 1951—June.... Dec 51,802 33,378 31,022 28,678 327 189 29,434 29,442 29,446 130 15,926 17,411 15,962 11,156 423 412 376 309 1,148 5,675 2,439 982 7,329 2,125 1,032 6,273 2,009 1,014 2,436 1,925 13,272 17,516 17,516 524 619 632 1,070 3,268 2,092 2,183 4,135 1,070 5,527 2,396 2,482 5,422 1,070 5,834 2,354 2,498 5,128 45,084 43,599 30,023 30,012 4,482 4,682 2,629 2,726 26,707 26,655 26,617 2,231 1,358 2,681 4,707 5,711 10,019 2,228 1,358 2,668 4,702 5,716 9,983 2,243 1,358 2,663 4,700 5,717 9,936 1952—June.... July.... Aug 332 2,588 After 10 years: 1950—June 332 2,621 Dec 336 2,640 1951—June.... Dec 17,249 25,340 15,617 24,941 1952—June.... 10,264 22,023 July.... 9,839 21,966 Aug 8,941 21,504 9,238 22,865 9,284 22,654 677 5,746 5,884 6,008 684 704 5,116 33,127 1,058 1,731 10,443 568 1,142 5,660 1,285 24,534 139 3,878 20,853 756 5,169 227 142 685 3,994 155 5,102 18,600 5,941 18,352 128 5,941 18,355 132 5,941 18,313 2,349 2.508 1,397 1,415 4,092 2,932 2,781 2,740 138 133 135 7,130 7,180 5,389 5,276 701 4,172 689 4,196 701 4,224 2,055 1,948 1,858 1,656 13,507 12,308 7,293 7,027 4,186 4,615 4.414 3,816 13,524 13,989 10,534 10,828 * Commercial banks, mutual savings banks, and insurance companies included in the survey account for over 90 per cent of total holdings by these institutions. Data are complete for Federal agencies and trust funds and Federal Reserve Banks. Figures in column headed "other" are residuals. 1 Includes stock savings banks. 2 Includes Postal Savings and prewar bonds and a small amount of guaranteed securities, not shown separately below 3 Less than $500,000. 1222 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN SUMMARY OF TREASURY RECEIPTS, EXPENDITURES, AND RELATED ITEMS [In millions of dollars] On basis of daily statements of United States Treasury Increase (+) or during period year or month Budget expenditures Net receipts surplus (+)or deficit Fiscal year: 37 ,045 40 167 1950 1951 48 ,143 44 ,633 62 120 66 145 1952 5 ,483 1951—Oct... 2 ,635 Nov... 3 ,521 5 ,178 D e c . 5 ,279 5 ,627 1952—Jan.. . 4 ,953 5 ,455 F e b . . . 5 ,553 5 ,105 Mar.. 9 ,886 5 ,704 6 ,016 Apr.. . 4 ,323 5 ,659 M a y . . 3 ,809 9 ,796 6 ,930 June.. 6 ,742 July . . 3 ,316 5 ,018 Aug . . 4 ,05C 6 ,070 Sept. . 6 ,585 Oct. . . 3 ,099 6 ,383 Trust Clearacing counts, acetc 1 count 1 —3 122 Gross debt +99 +483 +4 587 +679 —214 —2,135 + 147 —401 +3,883 -55 +945 -86 +82 +20 +1,306 -186 +196 +7 - 3 7 4 +103 +357 2 5 +186 +587 +106 - 2 4 5 - 2 , 2 7 8 - 2 9 1 +329 +209 - 9 1 + 1,613 +357 +3,510 -4,017 -2,847 -1,658 -347 -501 +448 +4,182 -1,693 -1,850 Assets General fund balance +2,865 -3,426 -968 +515 -3,283 -326 Balance in general Deposits in Total fund FedSpe- Other eral cial assets Redeposserve Banks 2 itaries +2,047 927 517 + 1,839 7 357 7s ,871 -388 -2,042 -250 -329 -415 +1,196 + 1,765 -1,447 +28 + 1,548 +432 +3,968 +957 -973 +77 - 1 9 5 + 113 -504 +204 +422 - 2 2 0 -981 - 2 5 2 +316 +2,238 -192 —17 Cash operating General fund of the Treasury (end of period) -800 6 960 4 874 4 624 4 295 3 879 5 ,075 6 ,84C 5 ,393 5 .421 6 , 069 7 ,925 6 ,052 7 , 156 6 ,175 7 ,481 5 ,311 5 ,147 4 ,816 4 ,306 5 ,700 7 ,445 6 ,108 6 ,046 7 ,481 8 ,520 7 ,430 7 ,557 6 ,743 950 338 333 493 481 321 162 558 169 450 569 333 638 496 508 770 268 680 106 3 021 2 901 2 693 2 048 3 216 5 228 3 ,770 3 ,600 5 ,106 6 027 5 , 100 5 ,217 4 ,145 709 1 2 ,041 1 ,798 1 , 765 1 ,801 2 ,096 1 ,926 2 ,049 1 ,879 1 ,787 2 ,041 1 ,855 1 , 754 1 ,832 1 ,828 s5 Total liabilities 410 514 512 437 523 521 427 625 605 715 624 512 594 487 401 568 Cash income Cash outgo 40 970 53,439 68,093 2,855 4,293 5,642 5,183 6,275 10,436 4,689 4,722 9,988 3,593 4,878 6,898 155 <n 804 45 67 ,956 5 ,801 5 ,642 5 ,621 5 ,473 5 ,328 6 ,120 5 ,972 5 ,751 6 ,978 6 ,233 5 ,622 6 ,066 Excess income (+)or outgo —2 185 +7 635 +137 -2,946 -1,348 +21 —290 +947 +4,316 — 1,283 -1,029 +3,010 -2,640 -744 +832 DETAILS OF TREASURY RECEIPTS On basis of daily statements of United States Treasury Income taxes Fiscal year or month Fiscal year: 1950 1951 1952 1951—Oct. Nov.... Dec... 1952—Jan.. . . Feb.... Mar. . . Apr.... May... Tune . . . Tulv . . . AUK. • • • Sept.... Oct Mis- Deduct cellaWithneous held internal by em- Other * revenue ployers 4 10,073 18,189 13,535 24,218 21,880 33,026 780 828 254 2,177 1,361 2,916 807 3,021 3,057 1,943 2,010 7,717 078 3,101 540 3,000 1 ,083 7,106 1 ,007 1,435 445 2,005 1,751 4,020 i'997 1.214 EmSocial Net Total ploy- Other Refunds Security rererement ceipts ceipts employof ceipts taxes ment8 receipts taxes 8,303 2,883 1,862 41,311 9,423 3,931 2,263 53,360 9,726 4,562 2,364 67,099 169 2,708 885 46 505 2 1 ! 3,951 805 155 5,576 322 823 174 383 5,153 826 805 703 131 6.104 160 10,800 825 539 840 268 152 5,1.87 828 582 107 4,688 845 201 228 10,220 040 204 236 3,640 540 862 177 4,585 877 280 161 6.875 923 204 3,355 P221 2,160 2,107 2,302 41 30 31 52 195 455 612 403 283 151 102 55 51 2,106 37,045 3,120 48,143 3,560 62,120 32 2,635 400 3,521 266 5,279 147 4,953 446 5,553 460 9,886 252 4,323 476 3,800 142 0,706 182 3,316 434 4,050 235 6,585 204 3,000 On basis of reports by collectors of internal revenue Individual income and old-age insurance taxes Withheld Other 5 Corporation income and profits taxes 11,762 15,901 21,313 1,227 3,428 7,264 9,908 11,545 10,854 14,388 21,467 215 98 310 2.649 275 814 4,172 537 1,330 3,055 512 160 2,330 1 ,464 2,133 1,583 5,013 1,278 1,4 78 5,650 1,653 2,442 221 707 303 03 1 ,530 4,012 232 807 311 351 058 357 Estate and gift taxes Excise and other miscellaneous taxes 706 730 833 52 70 77 65 66 113 88 80 48 84 70 50 7,599 8,704 8,971 831 776 712 763 754 718 742 750 804 863 780 808 DETAILS OF BUDGET EXPENDITURES AND TRUST ACCOUNTS On basis of dailj' statements of United States Treasury Trust and other accounts Budget expenditures Fiscal year or month Fiscal vear: 1050 1051 1952 1951—Qct Nov Dec 1952—Jan Fob Mar Apr Mav Tune Tulv \\\<r Sept Oct Total National defense 40,167 44,633 66,145 5,483 5,178 5,627 5 ,455 5.105 5,704 6,016 5,650 6,030 6,742 5 018 6,070 6,383 12,346 10,064 3(), 106 3,166 3,015 3,070 3,414 3,155 3,425 3,775 3,701 3,600 3,884 2,071 4,008 P3.728 VetInterOther erans military national InterAdest ecosecurity miuon pro- 7 nomic istradebt aid s grams tion 663 1 ,901 4,110 280 380 323 350 363 406 435 413 375 471 514 356 482 Aid to agriculture Social Security accounts Social TransSecur- fers to ity Other pro- trust Reacgrams counts ceipts ExInvest- pendi ments tures Other ExInRevest- 9 pendiceipts ments tures 4,041 5,750 6,043 2,086 1,375 1,383 4,680 4,203 1,028 3,114 2,376 -1,430 3,857 072 5,075 5,631 2,685 2.700 2,165 635 1,415 3,851 5,613 5,204 872 771 654 1,517 2,831 5,850 4,607 1,210 1,424 1,304 5,503 6,424 2 ,082 3,506 2.382 170 50 206 247 187 87 308 407 406 190 253 —58 169 105 92 660 732 285 188 173 436 121 171 282 -38 291 330 40 64 550 386 261 1,057 81 278 142 —8 145 88 194 486 158 78 221 120 228 428 146 246 326 189 29 505 78 108 71 711 214 142 378 175 120 310 46 105 371 558 83 66 78 201 680 385 157 126 320 14 87 371 556 52 140 50 350 371 267 104 3!8 277 3 178 924 355 85 76 99 172 352 532 126 305 315 —22 — 122 80 187 248 521 356 306 330 505 148 337 1,518 203 262 158 307 654 -24 391 117 288 450 310 351 320 333 137 100 401 366 853 106 94 266 183 354 126 323 31 162 550 40 51 442 116 64 322 317 105 343 -355 133 354 Pi 03 P190 37 21 "697 ?! 46 572 312 -16 119 320 282 l p Preliminary. Excess of receipts ( + ) or expenditures (—). 3 Excludes items in process of collection. For description, see Treasury Bulletin for September 1947 and subsequent issues. Prior to J a n u a r y 1952 represents income t a x withheld, and employment taxes less amounts appropriated to Federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund; beginning with January 1952, employment taxes withheld no longer separable. 5 Beginning with J a n u a r y 1052, includes social security taxes on self-employed persons. 6 These are appropriated direetlv to the Federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund. 7 Composed of Atomic Energy Commission, maritime activities, and military assistance abroad. 8 9 Includes State D e p a r t m e n t . Includes investments of Government agencies in public debt. 2 4 NOVEMBER 1952 1223 GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS AND CREDIT AGENCIES [Based on compilation by United States Treasury Department. In millions of dollars] PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES Liabilities, other than interagency items Assets, other than interagency items 1 InvestComments modiLoans ties, supreceiv- plies, U. S. and able Other mate- Govt. secu- 2 rials securities rities Corporation or agency Cash Total All agencies: Sept. 30, Dec. 31, Mar. 31, June 30, 1951 1951 1952 1952 25,668 26,744 26,858 2 7,933 Classification by agency, June 30, 1952 Department of Agriculture: Farm Credit Administration: Banks for cooperatives Federal intermediate credit banks Production credit corporations Agricultural Marketing Act Federal Farm Mortgage Corp Rural Electrification Administration Commodity Credit Corporation 4 Farmers' Home Administration Federal Crop Insurance Corp 659 931 844 808 13,906 14.422 14.422 "15,913 412 939 52 1 Housing and Home Finance Agency: Home Loan Bank Board: Federal home loan banks Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp.. Public Housing Administration Federal Housing Administration Office of the Administrator: Federal National Mortgage Association.. Other Reconstruction Finance Corporation: Assets held for U. S. Treasury 5 Other* Export-Import Bank Federal Deposit Insurance Corp Tennessee Valley Authority All other 1,515 1,461 1 ,322 1.350 2,236 2,226 2,422 2,364 3,025 3,358 3,406 3,186 854 882 991 874 1,399 949 22,962 1.369 1.161 23,842 1,214 1,247 24,010 1 ,228 1,2!00 25,104 322 329 349 357 275 71 52 1 30 1 .918 136 1,779 1 536 28 24 340 866 ) 00 112 857 1 29 1 .829 386 1 ,023 495 , 003 1 65 388 27 5 (••) 623 32 ,081 412 6 286 2,078 93 ) 30 1 678 2.389 145 41 ) 5,486 18 123 3 209 202 1 1,421 3,385 () 1,170 446 333 208 1 .931 207 224 1.232 1 2 .068 38 93 (*) PO 311 209 653 214- . 968 4 74 401 812 2,431 1,431 1 ,403 9,779 3,472 3.463 3,451 3,438 Bonds, notes, U. S. and debenPriGov- vately Land, tures payable ern- owned struc- Other Other ment intertures, asliabil- interand est Fully sets ities est equipguarment anteed Other by U. S. 401 722 2,375 108 1,323 1 ,360 9,717 44 30 41 7 6 103 CLASSIFICATION OF LOANS BY PURPOSE AND AGENCY June 30, 1952 Purpose of loan To aid agriculture To aid home owners To aid industry: Railroads Other To aid financial institutions: Banks Other Foreign loans Other . . . . Less: Reserve for losses Total loans receivable ( n e t ) . . . Fed. Fed. inter- Banks Farm medi- for coate Mort. operaCorp. credit tives banks 29 866 343 Rural ComElecmodity trificaCredit tion Corp. Adm. 390 1.831 Farm- Fed. ers' Xat'l. Home Mort. Adm. Assn. Recon- ExPublic Fed. struc- portHous- home tion Imloan Fiing port Adm. banks nance Bank Corp. C) 119 (•'0 83 395 653 (?) 29 866 6 4,058 201 2,387 594 2! 068 3 3 2 99 340 386 1 ,829 495 624 1 2,068 623 653 All other Mar. 31, 1952, all All agen- agencies cies 4,239 2,363 85 464 98 473 CO 653 58 2,389 \5, i 70 7,617 61 801 116 38 15 3 7 597 6,096 731 173 679 2,389 5,557 15,913 14,422 -co- 2 70 00 1 2 Assets are shown on a net basis, i. e., after reserve for losses. Totals for each quarter include the United States' investment of 635 million dollars in stock of the International Bank for Reconstruction and 3Development and its subscription of 2,750 million to the International Monetary Fund. 4 Less than $500,000. Includes Disaster Loans, etc., Revolving Fund. 5 Assets representing unrecovered costs to the Corporation in its national defense, war, and reconversion activities, which are held for the Treasury for liquidation purposes in accordance with provisions of Public Law 860, 80th Congress. 6 Includes figures for Smaller War Plants Corp., which is being liquidated by the Reconstruction Finance Corp. 7 See footnote 8. 8 Includes the Treasury loan to the United Kingdom (3.7 billion dollars) and, beginning with the balance sheet for June 30, 1952, lending by the Mutual Security Agency (1.5 billion). NOTE.—Statement includes figures for certain business-type activities of the I.J. S. Government. Comparability of the figures with those for earlier years has been affected by (1) the adoption of a new reporting form beginning Sept. 30, 1944, and (2) changes in activities included, that is, exclusion of the U. S. Maritime Commission beginning June 30. 1948 and inclusion of Mutual Security Agency beginning June 30, 1952. For back figures see earlier issues of the BUI.UCTIX and Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 152, p. 517. 1224 L RESERVE BULLETIN BUSINESS INDEXES [The terms "adjusted" and "unadjusted" refer to adjustment of monthly figures for seasonal variation] Constructi on contract? awarded (va no)2 1947-49 = 1 00 Industrial production (phvsical volume)* 1 1935-39 = 100 ICmplovments and pavrolls "1947-49 = 100" Manufactures Year or month Total ; ! Durable ! AdUnad-, Adjusted justed 1 justed 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 .. . 1027 1928 1929 1930 . . . Total All other | Employment Payrolls Unad- L'n adAdAdAdAdAdAd.Ad- 1 Adjusted justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed justed Adjusted I" nadjusted Unadjusted 84 93 53 81 103 95 107 62 60 57 67 72 69 76 71 83 66 71 98 89 92 34 34 30 43! 45 51 66 26 18 27 41 49 57 75 V, 45 32 43 42 46 59 61.6 62 2 55.4 58.7 64.6 63.8 65.5 68.7 69 0 52.8 58.4 66.9 62.1 64.2 31.1 37 1 24.0 25.7 32.6 30.4 32.1 120 129 110 121 142 139 146 27 32 30 30 34 34 36 123 8 143 3 127 7 119 7 121.9 122.2 125 4 96 95! 991 110 91' 114 107 117 132 98 79 83 85 93 84 100 100 99 107 93 69j 69 67 68 70 70 62 67 9 68.2 68 3 71.3 67 0 65 5 64.1 64 2 68.3 59 5 33 0 32.4 49i 73 71 76 52 30 35.0 28 3 152 147 148 152 131 37 37 37 38 35 126 124 122 122 119 75 58 69 75, 87 ; 67 41 54 65 83 79 70 79 81 90 80 67 76 80 86 34l 15 14 17 20 2 8 7 7 13 41 20 18 24 25 60.6 53.7 53.9 59.0 61.6 50.2 42.6 47.2 55.1 58.8 21.5 14.8 15.9 20.4 23.5 105 78 82 89 92 32 24 24 27 29 108.7 97 6 92 4 95 7 98 1 47 4 42 1 42.8 48 7 52 0 103 113 89 109; 125' 108 122 78 109 139 100 106 95 109 115 99 112 97 106 117 22 25 27 37 43 35 36 40 40 44 66 2 70.6 66.4 69.6 73.6 63 9 70.1 59.6 66.2 71.2 27 2 32.6 25.3 29.9 34.0 107 111 89 101 109 33 35 32 35 37 99 1 102 7 100 8 99.4 100 2 52 5 56 1 51 .1 50.1 51 1 162 199! 239 235 : 203 201 279 360 353 274 142 158 176 171 166 125 129 132 140 137 10! 32 35 39 44 i ! 66 89 371 22, 36 54 49 24 10 16 74 116 45 30 50 83.1 91.2 96.6 95.3 92.1 87.9 103.9 121.4 118.1 104.0 49.3 72.2 99.0 102.8 87.8 130 138 137 140 135 44 50 56 62 70 105 2 116.6 123 7 125 7 128 6 56 8 64.2 67 0 67.6 68 8 170 187 ! 1921 1761 200! 220! ! i 192 220 225 202 237 273 165 172 177 168 187 194 134 149 155 135 148 164 82 1 84 ji 102 1131 159! 171! 87 86 98 116 185 170 79 83 105 111 142 172 95.1 99.6 101.6 98.8 101.4 106.6 97.9 103.4 102.8 93.8 99.2 105.4 81.2 97.7 105.1 97.2 111 .2 129.2 132 143 138 116 128 134 90 98 104 98 105 109 139 5 159 6 171 9 170.2 171 9 185 6 78 7 96.4 104 4 99.2 103.1 114 8 221 221 222 223 222 221 212 217 218 218 219 218 216 217, 219| 222 223 : 223! 214 220 223 222; 220i 217; 268 271 277 279 276 274 265 267 271 274 277 282 201 201 199 198 198 197 187 193 192 188 188 185 164 158 158 164 165 165 156 165 167 174 170 163 178 173 163: 199 193 200 162 156 147 140 156 166: 188 187 176 170 166 174 179 176 168 160 146 145 171 164 154 219 211 217 150 143 133 127 162 180 105.2 105.9 106.3 106.6 106.8 107.1 107.1 107.0 106.8 106.6 106.8 107.1 105.2 106.6 106.6 106.0 105.0 105.6 104.2 105.7 105.8 105.1 104.3 104.4 126.8 128.5 130.0 129.5 128.1 129.8 126.4 128.4 130.9 129.8 129.8 132.9 146 129 139 136 133 131 125 133 133 135 137 133 125 115 105 104 104 105 105 109 M06 109 113 109 181 5 183.8 184 5 184.6 185 4 185.2 185 5 185 5 186 6 187 4 188.6 189.1 116.5 116 5 116.3 115 9 115.1 114 2 113 7 113.4 113 7 113.6 113.5 221 222 221 216 21 1 204 193 Ml 217 218: 217; 215 211 205! M.<)4 218 J'230! c 230 282 284 285 277 277 "•247 230 266 "285 "289 189 190 188 183 181 186 179 191 Pi 94 M95 161 156 164 171 168" 172 177 207 "206 142 163 174 189 186 193 106 193 Pi 83 141 136 133 126 122 108 102 125 134 127 108 106 105 103 108 111 105 114 *>106 M15 189.1 187 9 188 0 188 7 189.0 189.6 190.8 191 1 190 8 113.0 112 5 112 3 111 8 111.6 111 2 11U8 MP 2 111 7 1 . . 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 Minerals Manufacturing production workers Xonagricultural employment DepartWholement ConFreight sale carloadcoms u m e r s ' sales* ings* prices 3 modity 3 1935 39 (retail4 1935-39 prices = 100 vah it') = 100 1947-49 1947 49 = 100 = 100 7? 75 58 73! 88 82' 901 . . 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 Nondurable Residential 3 . . . 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 73l 63! 1 ! • : . ; ' ; : ; ; • ; • 4 0 6 5 4 65 62 62 61 56 0 0 9 9 1 1951 January February March April May ..... June July August September October November December 105.8 106.8 106.9 107.1 106.8 106.8 106.0 104.8 103.9 103.4 103.3 103.5 115 0 1952 Januarv February March April . Mav Tune Fulv •Yugu^t September October .... .... . .. i>>25 e 226 167 167 164 166 1-10 147 1 12 157 P 1 74 M66 • 173 106.8 103.6 103.2 130.4 152 107.0 103.8 103.6 131.0 157 107.0 103.7 103.6 131 9 158 107.0 104.0 102.9 128.1 156 107.1 103.4 101.8 128. 1 158 M06.5 MOO. 8 r 99.7 M26.4 165 M06.0 r 90.2 '•97.5 M21 . 1 217 107.8 103.1 103 9 133 0 ?'221 (> 108 .2"104.6 Pi 06.4 M39.8 e r Estimated; all estimates are those of the Federal Reserve. v Preliminary. Revised. * Average per working day. 1 For indexes by groups or industries, see pp. 1226-1229. 2 Three-month moving average, based on F. W. Dodge Corporation data. A description of the index may be obtained from the Division of Research and Statistics. For monthly data (dollar value) by groups, see p. 1233. 3 The unadjusted indexes of employment and payrolls, wholesale commodity prices, and consumers' prices are compiled by or based on data of the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Xonagricultural employment covers employees only and excludes personnel in the armed forces. The consumers' price index is the adjusted series, reflecting: (1) beginning 1940, allowances for rents of new housing units and (2) beginning January 1950, interim revision of series and weights. * For indexes by Federal Reserve districts and for other department store data, see pp. 1236-1238. Back figures in BULLETIN.—For industrial production, August 1940, pp. 825-882, September 1941, pp. 933-937, and October 1943, pp. 958-984; for department store sales, December 1951, pp. 1490-1515. NOVEMBER 1952 1225 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, BY INDUSTRIES (Adjusted for Seasonal Variation) [Federal Reserve index numbers, 1935-39 average =100] 1952 1951 Industry Industrial Production—Total . . . . . Manufactures—Total l Iron and Steel Pig iron Steel Open hearth Electric Machinery . . . . . . . . Transportation Equipment Automobiles (including parts) (Aircraft; Railroad Equipment; Shipbuilding — Private Mar. Apr. M a y June July Aug. S e p t . Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. 218 218 219 218 221 222 221 216 211 204 193 214 P225 228 226 228 228 231 232 231 225 224 214 202 224 P235 271 274 277 282 282 284 285 277 277 -247 '230 266 P2S5 258 261 261 263 261 261 263 245 246 r 231 298 213 902 235 304 217 921 232 307 216 954 227 304 219 911 229 304 218 913 235 304 221 892 239 309 225 911 205 278 196 855 336 340 347 358 359 360 359 311 311 313 320 318 322 327 226 223 216 221 218 219 196 201 209 207 216 214 230 235 235 190 190 198 146 149 135 167 138 171 228 219 140 *139 241 r>266 208 278 195 867 42 66 30 256 38 83 36 418 221 283 202 860 242 310 222 1013 354 353 352 '332 337 v352 329 338 339 '285 298 r>336 222 227 231 '229 '160 173 P226 217 218 218 216 210 r 201 213 v221 243 249 252 257 259 247 242 251 "248 196 206 204 204 203 199 195 '184 197 157 154 159 162 158 152 142 146 141 148 P152 149 172 141 178 150 175 154 176 149 175 143 170 128 168 134 169 128 164 135 174 P\3$ P 180 212 219 217 224 222 220 217 222 214 222 P224 '247 '243 269 222 266 215 158 244 261 231 164 i>245 261 227 ?194 (Copper smelting; Lead refining; Zinc smelting; Fabricating . . . . (Copper products; Lead shipments; Zinc shipments; Aluminum products; Magnesium products; Tin Lumber and Products Lumber Furniture Stone, Clay, and Glass Products Glass products Glass containers Cement Clay products 232 246 219 173 Nondurable Manufactures Textiles and Products . . . . Textile fabric Cotton consumption Rayon deliveries Wool textiles Carpet wool consumption Apparel wool consumption Wool and worsted varn Woolen varn Worsted varn Woolen and worsted cloth. Leather and Products T eather tannins Cattle hide leathers Calf and kip leathers Goat and kid leathers Sheep and lamb leathers Shoe" . 214 222 217 172 199 204 219 173 208 216 242 172 210 223 233 182 223 239 257 177 224 239 244 175 225 242 238 173 227 243 230 168 '170 "210 v\63 192 188 188 185 189 190 188 183 181 186 179 191 163 154 157 152 157 160 152 144 151 154 117 170 P174 145 142 334 139 140 293 142 144 289 137 136 283 142 144 296 146 150 294 139 141 288 131 130 280 137 135 287 138 133 312 120 111 343 152 143 370 145 378 114 63 132 117 108 129 132 114 86 119 114 108 123 126 120 94 122 120 116 126 133 118 90 121 115 112 119 131 116 120 110 100 108 100 126 122 133 116 117 114 120 126 112 123 110 108 103 114 113 108 117 110 103 96 112 109 117 113 123 112 108 116 1?3 112 75 125 113 106 124 124 103 71 123 120 130 120 100 91 89 88 100 107 108 102 105 103 91 116 84 104 51 56 64 111 80 96 51 53 67 98 78 94 51 53 69 97 79 91 59 60 71 94 86 98 64 70 71 110 90 101 73 72 74 118 86 08 68 69 72 122 84 05 72 64 60 114 00 105 67 67 72 115 92 106 60 67 70 111 81 01 60 71 66 08 07 110 70 67 80 129 .120 103 07 '112 '113 1 12 131 1 23 167 163 160 160 162 165 166 163 160 166 '162 163 P166 Wheat flour 107 109 115 109 122 113 103 108 103 113 109 109 P\\0 Manufactured dairy products Putter . pjieesp 143 72 165 138 140 71 163 126 137 64 158 118 136 62 161 119 137 65 165 118 138 66 163 120 142 71 160 133 146 73 181 149 148 73 183 163 147 60 180 164 145 70 176 152 148 60 '178 168 Manufactured Food Products . . . . ... 148 71 178 166 r P Preliminary. Revised. Methods used in compiling the iron and steel group index have been revised beginning October 1949. A description of the new methods may 2be obtained from the Division of Research and Statistics. Series included in total and group indexes but not available for publication separately. 3 Because of a reclassification of the basic data used to measure changes in production, the sulphate pulp and sulphite pulp series are no longer available separately. Individual indexe? through June 1051 are shown in preceding BULLETINS. 1 1226 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, BY INDUSTRIES—Continued (Adjusted for Seasonal Variation) [Federal Reserve index numbers , 1935-39 average = 100] 1952 1951 Industry Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. M a y June July Aug. Sept. Manufactured Food Products—Continued M^eat packing Pork and lard. . Beef Veal . . Confectionerv Alcoholic Beverages Malt liquor Whiskev Other distilled snirits ... 168 221 126 99 64 157 198 124 109 74 168 205 143 106 75 163 200 141 84 69 162 193 145 87 80 182 228 153 84 85 179 230 141 81 85 165 207 135 79 79 146 167 140 84 76 148 170 137 00 78 147 163 144 100 68 158 180 140 121 77 170 200 151 125 87 176 152 136 189 173 163 127 183 166 121 136 183 168 123 149 183 169 128 145 184 171 133 143 185 172 150 135 184 160 146 128 183 169 147 130 181 175 "161 121 "188 171 140 117 180 171 123 134 180 "172 "132 184 178 188 176 174 171 170 157 150 152 162 151 155 164 70 335 154 76 265 180 86 262 178 85 253 185 73 336 173 73 327 154 62 298 140 51 231 150 193 171 68 292 208 205 214 161 3R 185 207 176 10 10ft 224 165 21 234 175 160 26 148 263 147 176 175 174 184 178 189 172 186 187 105 244 68 109 243 59 110 259 62 114 245 64 116 264 65 113 240 54 111 261 68 123 257 65 181 160 188 192 154 105 124 68 9^6 148 182 '180 132 &>. '267 172 222 181 220 126 83 257 175 233 150 174 124 126 168 180 "148 130 165 187 146 126 332 177 Tobacco Products 358 185 292 194 225 "180 123 239 70 127 259 44 129 262 84 87 204 60 108 244 67 197 196 191 184 187 193 192 185 182 192 234 137 191 235 130 182 223 116 185 229 111 188 241 117 181 228 110 175 221 108 99 271 185 216 187 235 112 189 237 114 97 273 185 213 95 278 180 205 94 261 176 191 95 271 178 197 99 279 181 209 99 284 180 205 95 269 174 202 02 260 168 207 176 227 121 80 266 168 201 190 210 180 127 188 179 184 125 191 181 181 128 192 195 177 123 191 184 176 129 189 190 178 131 \S6 186 Newsprint 192 200 180 129 122 175 16? 140 130 IS? 168 153 134 Printing and Publishing 179 177 175 174 175 177 177 175 170 176 157 165 165 167 165 163 158 159 163 164 164 166 169 164 162 166 266 269 276 281 281 281 278 261 209 251 '25 9 279 f'281 214 213 187 216 212 214 200 214 214 226 196 230 215 234 192 224 211 238 188 243 212 242 177 208 210 227 183 223 205 218 177 211 157 167 124 133 216 228 1R5 199 225 231 174 226 231 235 181 230 "233 "234 185 178 411 185 178 452 185 177 467 185 178 456 188 179 464 188 179 459 204 197 420 166 161 326 165 161 311 72 71 84 67 67 52 160 168 "184 177 174 200 301 298 299 298 300 297 291 292 292 2 OS 208 303 r>308 158 358 560 156 346 556 158 331 563 158 317 563 159 322 562 157 299 562 155 269 563 152 267 559 151 270 558 "151 307 563 158 325 564 155 354 560 "152 "370 "581 Rubber Products 245 239 245 250 248 243 242 235 242 '246 '226 243 r>254 Minerals—Total 167 174 170 163 167 167 164 166 140 147 142 156 "774 Fuels 172 179 178 170 175 174 170 171 140 161 155 161 »178 123 135 77 199 111 122 68 199 110 119 74 201 100 107 73 159 06 102 74 193 84 91 57 190 03 102 61 194 \33 144 88 "201 Cigars Paper and Paper Products Pulp Groundvvood pulp Soda pulp Sulphate and sulphite pulp * Paper Pa perboard Fine r>aner ' Printing paper Tissue and absorbent paper Newsprint consumption Petroleum and Coal Products Gasoline Fuel oil Lubricating oil Kerosene Coke By-product coke Beehive coke Chemical Products Paints Industrial chemicals Coal Bituminous coal Anthracite Crude petroleum Metals Metals other than gold and silver (Copper; Lead; Zinc) 2 Gold Silver 125 137 79 195 138 147 104 199 141 152 99 196 125 135 86 193 136 147 91 194 137 144 122 122 125 128 125 141 143 65 "tf* 131 P150 200 212 175 174 177 182 176 204 207 71 "71 188 "222 40 58 47 62 45 65 44 70 47 72 47 76 48 78 47 77 51 75 52 71 54 63 50 For other footnotes see preceding page. NOTE.—For description and back figures see BULLETIN for October 1943, pp. 940-984, September 1941. pp. 878-881 and 933-937, and August 1940, pp. 753-771 and 825-882. NOVEMBER 1952 1227 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, BY INDUSTRIES (Without Seasonal Adjustment) [Federal Reserve index numbers, 1935-39 average = 100] 1952 1951 Industry Sept. Oct. Industrial Production—Total . . Manufactures — Total Durable Manufactures Iron and Steel* Pig iron Steel Open hearth Electric Machinery Transportation Equipment Automobiles (including parts) (Aircraft; Railroad equipment; Shipbuilding—Private and Government) 2 . . Nonferrous Metals and Products Smelting and refining (Copper smelting; Lead refining; Zinc smelting; Aluminum; Magnesium; Tin) 2 Fabricating (Copper products; Lead shipments; Zinc shipments; Aluminum products; Magnesium products; Tin consumption) 2 . Lumber and Products Lumber Furniture Stone, Clay, and Glass Products Glass products Glass containers Cement Clay products Other stone and clay products 2 Nondurable Manufactures Textiles and Products Textile fabrics Cotton consumption Ravon deliveries Nvion and silk consumption 2 Wool textiles Carpet wool consumption Apparel wool consumption Woolen and worsted yarn Woolen yarn Worsted yarn Woolen and worsted cloth Leather tanning Cattle hide leathers Calf and kip leathers Goat and kid leathers Sheep and lamb leathers Shoes Manufactured Food Products.... Wheat flour Cane sugar meltings 2 .. . Manufactured dairy products Butter Cheese Canned and dried milk Ice cream ... Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. M a y June July AUR. Sept. 223 222 220 2/7 2/7 218 2/7 215 211 205 '194 218 P230 232 230 229 227 227 229 228 224 224 215 '203 228 I>239 273 276 277 280 280 281 283 277 278 249 "231 268 /•287 25,? 261 261 263 261 261 263 24 5 246 140 r 139 211 v?66 231 298 213 902 235 304 217 921 232 307 216 954 227 304 219 911 229 304 218 913 235 304 221 892 239 309 225 911 205 278 196 855 208 278 38 83 36 418 2?1 2 S3 ?02 860 242 319 117 1013 336 340 347 332 311 311 313 320 318 322 327 329 226 223 216 221 218 219 222 358 359 360 319 r 4? 66 39 256 195 867 352 r 337 "352 338 '339 r 28.5 298 "336 2?7 231 '229 M60 173 ''226 '200 213 :'221 >51 /'248 197 r>210 354 313 197 201 209 207 216 217 218 218 2/6 210 214 230 236 235 243 249 252 257 260 246 190 190 198 196 206 204 204 203 199 195 M84 158 158 155 141 142 148 149 152 145 155 150 1.59 "164 153 167 151 171 146 172 122 178 125 175 133 176 135 175 143 170 133 168 148 169 143 164 152 171 "156 /'ISO 237 230 217 212 205 208 212 216 224 '225 216 232 "233 236 251 254 180 219 228 252 182 200 206 237 179 197 201 220 177 207 219 188 169 218 232 196 168 224 239 200 167 225 242 226 168 240 260 241 167 '245 169 '235 255 236 160 r 266 237 '>$> />248 267 111 263 261 170 M6<) 199 193 191 185 184 186 184 180 180 187 181 195 163 154 157 152 157 160 1*2 144 151 154 147 170 »174 145 142 334 139 140 293 142 144 289 137 136 283 142 144 296 146 ISO 294 139 141 288 131 130 280 137 135 287 138 133 312 129 343 152 143 370 114 118 116 122 112 108 1 \1 113 123 11? ii2 75 125 114 120 63 132 86 119 117 108 129 132 114 108 123 126 94 122 100 83 102 50 57 . . Nov. Dec. 99 121 120 110 133 116 123 110 117 110 123 106 1?4 124 105 102 90 116 90 105 90 102 70 68 78 111 77 86 60 70 62 98 05 107 115 112 119 131 109 108 109 126 117 114 120 126 108 103 114 113 103 96 112 109 91 91 88 100 109 108 102 80 97 81 98 79 91 86 100 96 109 86 98 84 95 77 52 53 52 52 58 61 69 66 108 116 62 70 77 74 67 68 81 118 70 122 68 114 115 61 66 1n 145 378 123 103 71 120 103 97 r l12 M13 120 116 126 133 /•200 120 139 120 112 131 123 83 65 62 111 67 98 73 97 67 94 66 110 192 177 164 158 151 149 148 149 154 16.5 17 1 185 I>1 89 117 115 116 108 122 114 101 104 99 109 108 108 ''120 169 69 169 127 128 61 146 102 98 49 119 85 95 49 116 92 86 54 122 95 97 58 134 108 116 64 152 131 152 75 188 168 197 94 245 ?27 217 95 256 227 215 86 217 176 2H 76 100 1 73 173 69 182 153 <).? 1?9 r P Preliminary. Revised. Methods used in compiling the iron and steel group index have been revised beginning October 1949. A description of the new methods may 2be obtained from the Division of Research and Statistics. Series included in total and group indexes but not available for publication separately. 3 Because of a reclassification of the basic data used to measure changes in production, the sulphate pulp and sulphite pulp series are no longer available separately. Individual indexes through June 1951 are shown in preceding BULLETINS. 1 1228 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, BY INDUSTRIES—Continued (Without Seasonal Adjustment) [Federal Reserve index numbers, 1935-39 average =100] 1951 1952 Industry Sept. Oct. Manufactured Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July AUR. Sept. 147 170 134 90 73 137 144 146 109 65 138 130 150 118 75 154 158 163 138 03 166 124 80 189 170 182 06 '192 104 234 141 103 Food Products—Continued Meat packing Pork and lard Beef Veal . Other manufactured foods Processed fruits and vegetables Confectionery Other food products . . Alcoholic Beverages Malt liquor Whiskev Other distilled spirits Rectified liquors Tobacco Products Cigars Cigarettes Other tobacco products Paper and Paper Products Paper and pulp Pulp Groundwood pulp Soda pulp Sulphate and sulphite pulp ' , Paper Paperboard Fine paper 2 Printing paper Tissue and absorbent paper Wrapping paper Newsprint Paperboard containers (same as Paperboard) Printing and Publishing Newsprint consumption Printing paper (same as shown under Paper) Petroleum and Coal Products Petroleum refining Gasoline Fuel oil Lubricating oil Kerosene Other petroleum products 2 . . . Coke Bv-product coke Beehive coke Chemical Products Paints Ravon Industrial chemicals 149 174 136 109 69 156 186 135 124 77 188 240 148 114 75 195 264 141 79 68 193 253 148 81 85 175 223 140 74 86 165 214 128 76 83 152 188 127 78 77 147 167 140 88 78 209 297 175 193 192 210 167 192 174 111 161 192 166 96 150 187 157 83 149 177 155 84 144 176 153 82 125 176 151 89 107 175 154 96 100 178 193 197 178 154 145 152 155 155 158 176 186 166 70 459 332 143 76 686 358 139 86 549 292 142 85 278 225 151 73 219 150 155 73 196 193 159 68 190 208 162 62 179 205 170 51 139 214 203 38 115 207 220 10 11=; 224 188 21 1 >6 175 263 188 191 198 137 176 167 164 174 178 197 179 193 198 123 256 75 127 269 47 129 267 86 87 188 53 108 244 66 105 229 66 109 226 59 110 241 62 114 245 64 116 278 66 113 252 54 2 74 66 2 75 60 196 196 191 183 187 194 192 186 182 182 159 188 192 191 232 122 99 271 185 216 191 233 121 97 273 185 213 187 236 119 95 278 180 205 181 223 117 94 261 175 191 185 230 116 95 271 178 197 190 238 119 99 279 182 209 188 242 125 99 284 180 205 181 230 121 95 269 174 202 175 222 117 02 260 168 207 177 227 122 80 266 169 201 153 103 110 68 226 147 182 '180 r 2J7 116 181 218 112 83 192 200 180 129 190 212 180 127 188 179 184 126 191 175 181 125 192 193 177 123 191 191 176 129 189 190 178 131 186 188 161 124 175 162 140 131 182 171 153 135 150 167 124 124 168 180 M48 120 165 187 146 126 180 181 183 178 170 175 180 180 174 175 14s) 168 173 178 166 148 159 171 174 173 168 141 146 1 68 266 269 276 281 281 281 278 261 209 251 '259 279 /• 'V / 214 213 187 214 212 214 200 214 214 226 196 237 215 234 190 231 211 238 183 248 212 242 175 218 210 227 181 227 205 218 184 215 157 167 129 134 216 228 185 187 22=? "Ml ?35 170 />? 34 185 178 411 185 178 452 185 177 467 185 178 456 188 179 464 188 179 459 204 197 420 166 161 326 165 161 311 72 71 84 67 67 52 160 168 M84 177 174 200 303 303 304 302 302 300 298 )' 300 r>3!0 157 358 560 156 346 556 157 331 563 158 317 563 156 322 562 155 299 562 155 269 563 r 291 153 267 559 231 172 210 296 155 270 558 r r r 267 172 ; 7 •) 213 239 245 250 248 243 242 235 2-12 171 176 169 159 162 162 158 165 143 149 Fuels 172 179 178 170 175 174 170 171 140 161 155 161 125 137 79 195 138 147 104 199 141 152 99 196 125 135 86 193 136 147 91 194 123 135 77 199 111 122 68 199 110 119 74 201 100 107 73 159 96 102 74 103 84 01 57 100 03 102 61 104 166 163 115 89 88 91 90 130 246 388 240 354 160 185 117 94 116 94 121 98 118 94 189 238 56 59 55 62 50 65 46 70 45 73 43 77 43 80 42 77 Metals other than gold and silver Iron ore (Copper: Lead; Zinc) 2 Gold Silver r n) \1> 226 r 245 Metals 175 IMS 564 156 Minerals—Total Bituminous coal Anthracite Crude petroleum 161 26 166 Rubber Products Coal "103 1 "13 "150 "370 560 "581 156 307 563 246 " ~> S 7 161 74 '<?/ 161 239 348 00 41 '100 70 7.1.3 381 44 74 48 68 S2 61 vl "779 1331 144 88 r'lTO 426 For other footnotes see preced ; ng page. N O T E . — F o r description and b cY figures see BULLETIN for October 1943, pp. 040-084, September 1941, pp. 878-881 and 933-937, and August 1940, pp. 753-771 and 825-882. ()YEMBIL!> 1 ( )52 OUTPUT OF MAJOR CONSUMER DURABLE GOODS (Adjusted for Seasonal Variation) [Federal Reserve index numbers, 1947-49 average =100] 1952 1951 Product group Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 122 Total i. 107 103 104 98 100 102 104 103 104 '108 71 84 Passenger automobiles * 115 108 104 93 91 96 103 109 110 114 47 63 125 Household goods, total 98 56 97 96 123 98 60 98 88 135 103 104 63 105 100 130 110 79 104 97 164 108 75 103 95 158 106 80 102 98 141 97 83 105 82 118 99 101 44 108 89 136 97 61 110 74 135 107 76 110 9+ 141 119 Carpets Furniture M a j o r appliances Radios and television 60 101 93 149 81 108 85 115 111 93 205 ' Revised. Seasonal adjustment factors for passenger automobiles revised beginning January 1952. XOTE.—Figures for September are preliminary. For description see BULLETIN for October 1951, pp. 1235-1240. Tables of back data, including unadjusted indexes for these series, and indexes for certain component series may be obtained from the Division of Administrative Services, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington 25, D. C. 1 PRODUCTION WORKER EMPLOYMENT IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES [Unadjusted, estimates of Bureau of Labor Statistics; adjusted, Federal Reserve. In thousands of persons] 1951 1952 Industry group or industry Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June A i ig. July ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION Total , Durable goods , Primary metal industries , Fabricated metal products Machinery except electrical Electrical machinery , Transportation equipment Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products . Instruments and related products Misc. manufacturing industries. Ordnance and accessories Nondurable goods Textile-mill products Apparel and other finished textiles Leather and leather products. . Food and kindred products.. . . Tobacco manufactures Paper and allied products Printing, publishing and allied industries Chemicals and allied products.. Products of petroleum and coal Rubber products 12,855 12,789 12,776 12,803 7,261 7,264 7,248 7,265 1,143 1,152 1,154 1,162 801 794 805 810 1,261 1,263 1,248 1,225 707 712 700 711 1,235 1,234 1,205 1,211 699 712 729 730 290 287 283 284 460 470 477 480 226 382 44 5,590 1,147 227 373 47 5,541 1,133 229 370 50 5,512 1,121 230 374 52 5,542 1,124 1,007 321 1,148 82 418 985 317 1,158 82 411 998 319 1,132 79 407 1,020 325 1,133 83 406 515 540 194 218 512 533 197 213 514 531 196 215 512 527 197 215 12 816 12 835 12,832 12,862 12,794 -12,465 -12,265 12,749 7 256 7 285 7,281 7 ,331 7 ,302 '6,916 -6,666 7 ,139 1 156 1 154 1 ,148 1,143 1 ,153 '720 '713 1,112 1 1 796 276 718 235 667 292 1 1 457 231 374 799 275 720 251 685 290 449 232 1 120 375 55 5 550 1 106 1 1 54 5 560 029 799 802 1,267 1,276 1.263 -1,255 -1,212 715 1,266 680 293 449 714 1,288 688 293 452 715 1,307 635 294 449 ••710 -1,323 '•690 232 376 56 5,551 1,102 235 382 58 5 ,531 233 388 59 5,492 1 ,088 'I,082 1,011 1 ,004 344 ,018 '347 510 530 199 213 330 335 1 144 82 403 1 159 81 402 1 ,020 336 1 ,161 81 399 510 531 195 216 507 530 195 214 511 530 197 214 021 1,093 806 -777 '741 '704 n ,159 '693 12,936 7,309 1,146 799 775 1,203 1,193 748 723 1,186 1,280 689 684 297 297 460 456 297 296 453 448 n?>3 ••398 -240 -400 60 -5,599 '1 ,114 238 401 59 5 ,610 1,140 238 402 62 5,627 1,153 '1 ,048 1, 036 r 60 '5,549 344 350 ••1 ,167 1,142 83 -403 83 410 1,037 344 1,139 83 414 -512 '533 -188 -207 513 524 199 213 512 528 198 219 12,766 12,820 12,815 12,733 12,588 -12,329 -12,059 12,846 7,264 7 ,306 7,316 7 ,329 7,262 '6,888 -6,550 7 ,096 r /,162 1 ,160 1 , 154 /,143 / .141 '702 1 ,106 716 13,159 7,322 1,146 339 1 , 155 83 398 1 , 153 -1 , 169 83 82 400 405 510 525 169 216 '511 '528 -189 218 WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT Total Durable goods Primary Metal Industries Blast furnaces, steel works and rolling mills Fabricated Metal Products Machinery except Electrical Metalworking machinery... Electrical Machinery Electrical apparatus (gen erating, etc.) Communication equipment. Transportation Equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Aircraft and parts Lumber and Wood 13,087 12,997 12,904 12,911 7,322 7,296 7,279 7,314 1,162 1,160 1,149 1,164 573 810 1,219 231 707 570 809 1,24. 232 707 55: 805 1,255 241 718 573 806 1,269 245 726 273 24 1,211 265 258 1,205 266 268 1,234 271 272 1,235 679 360 745 44. 285 196 48< 226 388 44 667 36: 740 439 289 201 479 228 390 47 655 395 719 428 294 206 472 230 388 50 645 407 696 41 296 208 465 23. 38. 5. Products.... Sawmills and planing mills. Furniture and Fixtures Household furniture Stone, Clay, and Glass Products. Instruments and Related Products, Misc. Manufacturing Industries. Ordnance and Accessories 570 570 807 567 807 558 806 557 798 '163 '722 546 763 1 ,281 1 ,280 1 ,282 1 .269 rl,261 '1,200 247 249 249 249 247 248 242 727 725 722 714 708 '706 '683 1 ,191 247 705 804 /,276 270 273 271 275 273 273 273 269 1 ,235 1 ,251 1 ,266 1,288 633 415 654 634 643 424 668 396 296 670 398 296 663 430 678 405 292 207 447 233 381 55 208 449 234 382 56 391 296 208 452 232 374 54 428 205 452 236 38( 58 '155 '769 267 267 266 '268 1 ,307 '1,323 667 437 635 387 287 202 449 233 376 59 '672 '447 '697 '424 28cS 202 453 '233 '382 '60 251 -265 '1,159 '512 -453 '693 -421 284 -202 441 '232 '374 60 799 1,187 744 258 281 1,186 524 464 706 431 293 208 458 236 393 59 1,280 698 298 462 238 408 62 For footnotes see following p a g e . 1230 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN PRODUCTION WORKER EMPLOYMENT IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES—Continued [Unadjusted, estimates of Bureau of Labor Statistics; adjusted, Federal Reserve. In thousands of persons] 1952 1951 Industry group or industry Sept. Nondurable goods Textile-mill Products Broad-woven fabric mills... Knitting mills Apparel and Other Finished Textiles Men's and boys' furnishings, Women's and misses' outerwear Leather and Leather Products. . . . Footwear (except rubber)... Food and Kindred Products Meat products Canning and preserving.. . . Bakery products Tobacco Manufactures Paper and Allied Products Pulp, paper and paperboard mills Printing, Publishing and Allied Industries Commercial printing Chemicals and Allied Products... Industrial organic chemicals Products of Petroleum and Coil.. Petroleum refining Rubber Products Oct. Dec. Nov. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May 5,808 1,136 551 205 5,701 5,590 5,589 /, 133 /, 132 1,141 544 546 548 209 209 211 5,502 1,131 540 209 5,514 5,499 /, 123 1,1/3 52 518 210 210 5,404 1,093 507 210 5,326 1,083 503 209 1,037 239 1,035 235 1,051 238 996 239 296 323 205 1,122 252 120 190 85 410 1,029 228 300 330 213 1,068 246 106 187 82 405 1,052 233 284 327 208 1,330 235 330 193 89 416 1,019 238 270 320 201 1,254 236 238 195 89 413 309 342 221 1,060 244 105 187 80 404 306 344 222 1,057 239 104 189 78 401 275 336 217 1,057 233 114 186 77 398 959 238 252 330 213 1,074 230 122 183 77 398 214 212 212 211 210 208 206 206 515 153 167 543 175 197 154 218 /. 008 233 279 31 198 1,160 246 145 192 85 411 212 517 153 169 544 172 197 154 215 519 154 170 542 173 197 154 219 520 155 171 538 171 196 155 219 510 151 170 536 170 193 153 218 508 152 167 538 168 194 152 215 507 152 166 538 168 193 153 215 507 152 166 530 163 197 155 213 507 154 167 517 161 168 213 Sept June July Aug. '5,441 1,082 '506 212 5,509 '/ ,081 509 209 5,750 1,123 520 221 5,837 1,141 '972 240 '985 239 /. 052 247 295 357 I'M 1.288 232 289 193 86 108 1,068 r 252 '2 70 339 '340 '219 221 r l,138 '1.221 234 232 '218 '155 195 190 78 78 403 ^395 '155 215 90 412 209 '209 '511 '154 167 r 512 163 351 1,312 r 507 153 166 .167 '190 r 157 r 201 508 154 165 514 169 203 160 211 512 531 201 219 r Revised. NOTIC.—Covers production and related workers only; data shown include all full- and part-time production and related workerss \who worked during, or received pay for, the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month. Figures for September 1952 are preliminary. Back data and data for industries not shown, without seasonal adjustment, may be obtained from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Seasonally adjusted data beginning January 1939, for groups and the total, may be obtained from the Division of Research and Statistics. HOURS AND EARNINGS OF PRODUCTION WORKERS IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES [Compiled by Bureau of Labor Statistics] Average weekly earnings (dollars per week) Industry group Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery except electrical Flectrical machinery Transportation equipment Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries.. Ordnance and accessories Nondurable goods. Sept. Sept. July Aug. 40.6 39.9 40.6 41.1 1.613 '1.648 1.670 1.693 41.6 '40.4 41.2 41.8 1.707 1.734 1.770 1.805 41.3 '30.6 '30.9 4 1 .9 '•10.0 ' 3 9 . -1 40.9 40.8 42.2 41.2 42.1 •13.0 42.0 41.1 . 835 .682 .788 .610 . 884 .824 . 700 .837 .707 .922 1.937 . 721 .845 .716 .948 1 .991 1 . 763 1 .871. 1 .736 2.005 40.6 41 .1 41.5 '11.0 42. 1 41.4 41 .4 12.1 42.0 .532 .452 42.2 40.4 44.2 '••40.8 .515 .421 .581 .657 .426 . 730 . 799 .573 . 459 . 634 . 733 .491 .801 1 .583 1 .481 1 .655 1. 748 1 .501 1 .84 7 Sept. 65.49 '65.76 67.80 69.58 71.01 '70.05 72.92 75.45 7 7.24 68.06 77.43 '•72.23 '67.83 '•76.97 '68.28 '75.73 79.^2 70.34 77.86 70.18 78.31 82.03 74.22 80.-45 72.91 82.41 r 65. 74 69.93 57.61 76.47 62.81 '58.37 '65.41 -70.62 -58.94 T6.-16 66.22 60.40 67.65 1 .92 60.68 74.38 66.64 62.20 68.52 T3.O7 61 .84 78.87 41 .7 43.2 41 .5 41.1 r 40.2 40.4 •10.9 40.2 41 .4 . 619 vSept. '30.8 42.5 41.5 10.7 41.3 41.8 41.2 42.7 40.3 .489 . 545 . 543 1.546 40.1 37.5 38.5 41.8 39.4 .321 .289 .279 .450 1.133 .345 . 269 . 298 . 546 '1.218 .349 .291 .316 . 539 .210 1.357 1 .299 1.331. 1.532 1.175 43.4 39.3 41.7 1.532 1.982 1.641 2.010 1.716 1 .619 '2.069 '1.726 r l. 134 '1.831 1 .616 2.069 1 . 729 2.150 1.823 1.625 2.088 1.705 2.171 1.826 58.67 60.87 61.57 62.30 39.4 39.4 39.9 Textile-mill products Apparel and other finished products Leather and leather products Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures 48.74 45.89 45.92 62.06 •4-4.75 '51 .65 '45.68 •49.97 r 64. 78 r 46.28 53.42 48. 1 5 52.11 63.25 47.67 54.42 48.71 51.24 64.04 46.30 36.9 35.6 35.9 42.8 39.5 38.4 '36.0 38.5 '41.9 38.0 39.6 37.3 39.6 Paper and allied products Printing, publishing and allied products.. Chemicals and allied products Products of petroleum and coal Rubber products 65.57 77.69 68.43 83.21 70. 18 r 68.65 P 69.81 80.48 70.72 87.08 74.93 70.53 82.06 71.10 89.45 75.23 42.8 39.2 41.7 41.4 40.9 r 43.2 38.9 40.9 40.5 41.1 79.86 •70.08 •87.71 •73.42 1952 1951 1952 Aug. Sept. 61 .51 58.-10 Average hourly earnings (dollars per hour) July Aug. Sept. Total Durable goods. 1951 1952 July Average hours worked (per week) V2A '38.6 MO. 6 41 .1 r 40.1 41 .1 39.4 41 .2 41 .2 .731 .481 r Revised. N O T E . — Data are for production and related workers. Figures for September 1952 are preliminary, Back data are available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. NOVEMBER 1952 1231 EMPLOYMENT IN NONAGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS, BY INDUSTRY DIVISION [Unadjusted, estimates of Bureau of Labor Statistics; adjusted, Federal Reserve. In thousands of persons] Contract construction Transportation and public utilities Trade Finance Service Federal, State, and local government 852 943 981 932 904 920 1,094 1,132 1,661 1,982 2,165 2,156 2,318 2,569 3,798 3,872 4,023 4,122 4,151 3,977 4,010 4,144 7,260 7,522 8,602 9,196 9,491 9,438 9,524 9,804 1,374 1,394 1,586 1,641 1,716 1,763 1,812 1,883 3,934 4,055 4,621 4,786 4,799 4,782 4,761 4,759 6,026 5,967 5,607 5 454 5,613 5,811 5,910 6,390 15,801 15,748 15,761 15,811 91/ 914 916 916 2,587 2,630 2,581 2,569 4,157 4,173 4,169 4,161 9,791 9,770 9,827 9,893 1,908 1,917 1,926 1,931 4,783 4,746 4,758 4,749 6,526 6,517 6,544 6,578 46,471 46,594 46,552 46 556 46,599 '46,348 '46,153 46,900 4 7,096 15,830 15,877 15,894 15,931 15,870 '15,547 '15,351 15,866 16,054 916 912 911 899 '810 '777 879 880 2,545 2,593 2,523 2,517 2,497 2 .536 '2.543 2,575 2,567 4,139 4,147 4,154 4 116 4,134 '4,139 '4,100 4.154 4,194 9,852 9,860 9,862 9 849 9,912 '9,964 '9,959 9,972 9,942 1,919 1,929 1,937 1 942 1,948 1 ,957 '1,962 1 .972 1 ,982 4,742 4,738 4,728 4 748 4,772 '4 ,789 '4,785 4,796 4,784 6,528 6,538 6,543 6 5S4 6,572 6,606 6,676 6,686 6,693 1951—September October November December 46,956 46,902 46,852 47,663 16,039 15,965 15,890 15,913 917 917 917 916 2,768 2,761 2,633 2,518 4,178 4,166 4,165 4,161 9,781 9,893 10,109 10,660 1,898 1,898 1,907 1,912 4,831 4,770 4,734 4 702 6.544 6,532 6,497 6,881 1952—January February March April May Time 45,913 45,899 46,001 46,299 46,329 '46,292 '45,992 47,060 47,579 15,776 15,859 15,869 15,795 15,654 '15.410 '15.153 15,976 16,284 909 902 904 2,316 2,308 2,296 2,416 2,522 r 2 ,663 '2.721 2.781 2.747 4,103 4,111 4,118 4,096 9,720 9,643 9,668 9,845 9,773 '9,838 '9,787 9.789 9,931 1 ,909 1 ,919 1 ,937 1,952 1,958 1 977 '1 ,991 1 .992 1,972 4,671 4,667 4 681 4,748 4,796 '4 837 '4,857 4,844 4,832 6,509 6,490 6 528 6 551 6,602 6 585 6,558 6,589 6,712 Total Manufacturing 41,480 40,069 41,412 43,371 44,201 43,006 44,124 46,401 17,111 15,302 14,461 15,247 15,286 14,146 14,884 15,931 1951—September October November December 46,465 46,415 46,482 46,608 1952—January February March April May. . June Year or month 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 Mining 883 826 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Julv August September 894 UNADJUSTED .. Tiilv August September 896 893 '814 '784 887 885 4,131 '4 ,168 '4.141 4.202 4,216 LABOR FORCE. EMPLOYMENT, AND UNEMPLOYMENT [Bureau of the Census estimates without seasonal adjustment. Thousands of persons 14 years of age and over] Civilian labor force Total civilian noninstitutional population 1 Year or month 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1951—September October November. . December 1952—January February March Mav June July August September . . . Employed 2 Total Not in the labor force Total In nonagricultural industries In agriculture ployed 93,220 94,090 103,070 106,018 107,175 108,156 109.284 108,976 54,630 53,860 57,520 60,168 61,442 62,105 63,099 62,884 53,960 52,820 55,250 58,027 59,378 58,710 59,957 61,005 45,010 44,240 46,930 49,761 51,405 50,684 52,450 53,951 8,950 8,580 8,320 8,266 7,973 8,026 7,507 7,054 1,040 2 270 2,142 2,064 3 395 3,142 1,879 670 38 590 40,230 45 550 45,850 45,733 46 051 46,181 46,092 108,956 109,064 109,122 109,200 63,186 63,452 63,164 62,688 61,580 61,836 61,336 61,014 54,054 54,168 54,314 54,636 7,526 7 668 7,022 6,378 1,606 1 616 1 828 1,674 45,770 45 612 45 958 46,512 109,260 109,274 109,274 109,328 109,426 109,556 109,692 109,804 109,906 61,780 61,838 61,518 61,744 62,778 64,390 64,176 63,958 63,698 59,726 59,752 59,714 60,132 61,176 62.572 62,234 62,354 62.260 53,540 53.688 53,702 53,720 54,216 54,402 54,636 55,390 54,712 6,186 6,064 6,012 6,412 6,960 8,170 7,598 6,964 7.548 2,054 2,086 1 ,804 1,612 1,602 1,818 1 942 1,604 1,438 47,480 47,436 47,756 47,584 46 648 45,166 45 516 45 846 46,208 1 The number of persons in the armed forces, previously included in the total noninstitutional population and total labor force items, is no longer2 available for reasons of security. Includes self-employed, unpaid family, and domestic service workers. NOTE.—Details do not necessarily add to group totals. Information on the labor force status of the population is obtained through interviews of households on a sample basis. Data relate to the calendar week that contains the eighth day of the month. Back data are available from the Bureau of the Census. 1232 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN' CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED, BY TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION [Figures for 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains, as reported by the F. W. Dodge Corporation. Value of contracts in millions of dollars] Nonresidential building Residential building Total Month 1951 January February March April May June... July August September October November . December 1951 1952 420.9 531 1 574.6 590 8 661.1 545 2 548.1 567.6 479.7 496.2 443 9 346.1 337. 7 130.4 396. 4 116 2 592. 7 126.2 681 . 6 174 3 753. 8 1,274.9 581 8 242.0 608. 1 206.9 627. 6 161.8 122.5 518 116.4 96 5 115.1 6,205.4 2,883.3 1952 1 ,045.2 1 ,140.5 1 ,271.0 1 ,375 0 2 ,573 0 1 , 439 4 902.1 885.2 321 .3 597 5 563.7 488 9 1 4 ? ? 7 1 511.3 1 ,265 8 1 438.7 1 , 096 0 ') 029 2 1 ,072 0 951 1 ,099 5 ... 1 1 1 1 15 ,751 1 Year Factories 1951 Educational 1952 1951 1951 1952 1951 1952 1951 1952 110. 1 61. 0 120. 2 204. 8 78. 9 166. 4 139. 9 141 . 5 995. 1 121.1 101.8 78.8 106 3 60.6 65 4 75.4 65.5 80.0 68.8 48 4 43.1 84.6 81.0 128.4 103.5 123.2 128.1 150.1 127.9 98.5 94.5 79.0 136.0 98. 1 104. 118. 7 134. 4 145. 7 126. 7 122. 4 145. 4 87. 126.8 132.2 139.4 133.9 175.3 148.3 146.9 123.8 116.6 159.1 123.1 163.9 93. 9 74. 0 153. 8 147. 7 158. 4 184. 7 208. 1 138. 9 92. 9 161.3 178.2 223.6 266 1 278.0 310.5 295.2 219.3 198.7 137.0 160.2 295.2 206.7 187.4 265.3 353.6 347.0 355.6 340.5 291 .2 2-18.4 Jan Feb Mar.... Apr.. . . May. . . June... July.... Aug.. . . Sept Oct Nov.. Dec Public ownership Total 1950 . 1951 731 780 ,300 ,350 ,348 ,345 ,420 ,549 ,287 ,136 ,087 .168 1950 1952 ,045 1,141 ,271 1,375 >,573 1,439 ,423 1,266 1 ,096 1,072 902 885 1,321 1,598 1 ,564 1,489 1 ,511 1,439 951 1 ,100 1951 1952 201 306 332 285 481 418 354 456 389 1 ,474 428 583 460 636 438 486 364 318 308 310 320 326 381 476 4,409 6,122 Year. 14,501 15, 751 297 339 554 636 558 559 619 501 1952 55 7 62 70. 6 75 79 9 74 92 ? 94 2 87. 1 1,334.6 915.3 CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED, BY OWNERSHIP [Figures for 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains, as reported by the F. W. Dodge Corporation. Value of contracts in millions of dollars] Month Other 1951 1952 739 530 605 495 808 547 819 852 767 996 919 961 959 1,099 1,006 930 917 856 960 787 893 779 937 1,111 922 778 828 762 767 625 787 624 10,092 9,629 2 ,723.2 1,689.2 CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED, BY DISTRICTS [Figures for 37 States east of the Rocky Mountains, as reported by the F. \V. Dodge Corporation. Value of contracts in thousands of dollars] Private ownership 1950 Public works and public utilities Commercial 1952 Federal Reserve district Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas Sept. Sept. AllR. 80 214 236,649 94,729 160,000 1 13.731 185 430 78 31 S 188,057 74,375 114,768 93,648 578 108 174,629 =518 3S> 39,666 73 ,519 95,766 Total (11 districts) 1951 2,029,203 234 ,225 86.51 > 43,269 52.0-12 121,924 1 438.725 57 4SS 192,425 56.593 107 955 102.214 110.3 SO 204.909 66 506 39.353 58.390 99,805 1,095,955 LOANS INSURED BY FEDERAL HOUSING ADMINISTRATION [In millions of dollars] Year or month 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1951—Sept... Oct. . . Nov... Dec... Total 1 ,787 3,338 3,821 4.342 ^ 22i 239 300 248 227 1952—Jan. . . •> 2 7 4 5 Feb.... 5 211 Mar... 5 207 Apr. . . 242 M a y . . >> 2 4 9 June .. »5 2 7 3 July . . 5 269 ?.()() AUK.. . Sent... •> 2 6 7 Property improvement ' 534 614 War and MiliSmall 1- to 4- Rental tary Vetand home family group erans' houscon- houses housing housing ing struc- (Title (Title (Title (Title tion ID VIII) VI) 2 II) (3) 7 13 7 21 109 29 53 74 68 65 4 4 4 3 131 145 141 125 7 20 4 9 88 64 61 64 71 102 73 66 69 4 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 159 125 124 126 128 134 147 18 8 7 26 15 6 14 13 < 7 1 17 162 11 1,836 1,339 1,031 278 12 123 203 16 15 24 10 28 41 7 15 3 2 10 8 18 18 18 15 18 1 (8) 3 5 4 7 2 7 () 2 Net proceeds to borrowers. Includes mortgages insured in connection with sale of Government owned war3 housing and insured loans to finance the manufacture of housing. Less than $500,000. 4 Includes 6 million dollars of Class 3 loans (program terminated Feb. 28, 1950) and 1 million of Sec. 8 loans. 6 Includes defense housing as follows (in millions of dollars): January, 1; February. 0.3; March, 0.5; April, 2; May, 7; June, 8; July, 10; August, 13; September, 20. NOTE.—Figures represent gross insurance written during the period and do not take account of principal repayments on previously insured loan.s. Figures include some reinsured mortgages, which are shown in the month in which they were reported by FHA. Reinsured mortgages on rental and group housing (Title II) are not necessarily shown in the month in which reinsurance took place. NOVEMBER 1952 [In millions of dollars] End of month Total Commercial banks 808 446 880 1 855 2 ,466 1 ,894 594 694 708 1 2 INSURED FHA HOME MORTGAGES (TITLE II) HELD IN PORTFOLIO, BY CLASS OF INSTITUTION Mortgages Title I loans 1936— D e c . 365 771 1937—Dec. . . 1938—Dec 1,199 1939—Dec 1,793 1940— Dec.. . 2,409 1941—Dec 3,107 1942—Dec 3,620 1943—Dec 3,626 1944—Dec .. 3,399 1945—Dec 3,156 1946—June Dec. 228 430 634 902 SavMuings tual and savloan ings associbanks ations Insur Fedance eral 2 com- agen- Other panies cies 1 1,162 1,465 1,669 1,705 1,590 1.506 8 27 38 71 130 186 236 256 260 263 56 110 149 192 224 254 276 292 269 253 1 ,032 1.134 1 .072 1 000 3.102 2.946 1,488 1.429 260 252 247 233 1947—June. . Dec 2,860 2.871 1,386 1,379 245 244 229 232 1948—June Dec 2.988 3.237 1 .402 1,429 251 265 245 269 1 113 1949—June . . Dec 3.894 4.751 1 .587 1.771 305 378 323 416 1950—Dec 6,695 2,205 693 1951 —Tune Dec 7,556 8,212 2,412 2,554 903 1,072 41 118 212 342 542 789 5 32 77 153 201 234 245 79 68 13 27 53 90 133 150 179 163 159 140 122 974 917 11 122 106 889 899 8 7 102 110 973 7 9 110 152 1 431 1 .828 21 52 227 305 603 2,712 60 421 658 689 3,115 3,453 44 71 423 373 Q 1 The RFC Mortgage Company, the Federal National Mortgage Association, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the United States Housing Corporation. 2 Includes mortgage companies, finance companies, industrial banks endowed institutions, private and State benefit funds, etc. NOTE.—Figures represent gross amount of mortgages held, excluding terminated mortgages and cases in transit to or being audited at the Federal Housing Administration. 123 PERMANENT NONFARM DWELLING UNITS STARTED [In thousands of units] Year or month Total 1939 1941 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 Urban 1family 2family 515 706 359 434 156 272 458 620 373 533 20 28 134 75 208 185 9 671 849 404 480 267 369 663 846 590 740 24 34 932 46 35 42 VA Total FHA 158 220 158 220 66 58 57 87 15 1 47 41 6 48 72 8 3 152 440 69 229 83 211 104 162 159 18 36 44 393 466 686 291 361 486 102 105 200 763 792 496 1,151 892 40 88 71 413 264 149 36 29 72 60 64 51 3 2 6 6 2 1 27 23 18 14 9 29 35 45 62 74 91 54 65 79 3 3 4 5 6 8 3 3 13 23 26 28 16 17 19 96 101 97 101 85 90 87 4 4 4 7 7 7 38 38 39 26 26 26 90 n.a. n.a. n.a. 4 n.a. n.a. n.a. 7 n.a. n.a. n.a. 9 9 7 2 7 9 9 12 12 13 42 38 42 n.a. 29 25 28 n.a. 13 13 14 n.a. 595 1951—November December 75 61 39 31 1952—January February March April Mav 65 78 104 36 43 106 110 104 59 61 56 47 49 47 52 n.a. n.a. n.a. 50 n.a. n.a. n.a. ill Multifamily 914 989 407 436 568 ,101 Public 1,352 1,020 525 589 828 •\u iist September October Total 209 1 ,025 1,396 1,091 June JulytT Government-underwritten Private Rural nonfarm P100 r>\ 9 p Preliminary. n.a. Not available. NOTE.—Government underwritten units are those started under commitments of FITA or VA to insure or guarantee the mortgage. VA figures after June 1950 and all FIIA figures are based on field office reports of first compliance inspections; VA figures prior to June 1950, estimates based on loans closed information. Other figures are estimated by Bureau of Labor Statistics on the basis of reports of building permits issued, reported starts of public units, and a sample of places not issuing permits. FREIGHT CARLOADINGS, BY CLASSES [Index numbers, 1935-39 average = 100] Monthly—seasonally adjusted Monthly—unadjusted Annual Class 1952 1951 1950 1951 Total 128 134 Coal Coke Grain Livestock Forest products Ore Miscellaneous Merchandise, 1. c. 1 117 121 180 13S 68 208 141 172 140 53 143 69 150 205 147 48 Apr. May June July 133 126 122 108 102 125 131 130 211 132 81 142 205 143 46 103 101 96 75 101 135 Sept. 1952 1951 Aug. Sept. Apr. May June July 144 123 124 111 104 129 145 130 103 101 96 75 101 135 187 138 93 151 352 155 48 Sept. Aug. 166 179 69 57 160 189 ?()<> 163 178 68 56 154 130 73 142 212 141 46 132 66 126 212 137 45 161 56 139 53 119 44 153 56 146 46 115 43 134 65 149 216 140 46 123 70 140 235 144 45 148 107 153 308 15* 48 115 65 142 195 139 47 116 59 131 292 138 45 165 45 144 82 122 44 183 45 147 73 116 43 145 61 157 323 Ml 46 Sept. NOTE.—For description and back data, see BULLETIN for June 1941, pp. 529-533. Based on daily average loadings. Basic data compiled by Association of American Railroads. Total index compiled by combining indexes for classes with weights derived from revenue data of the Interstate Commerce Commission. MERCHANDISE EXPORTS AND IMPORTS [In millions of dollars] M e r c h a n d i s e exports Month l Merchandise imports 2 Excess of e x p o r t s 1950 1951 1952 1950 1951 1952 974 1,076 1,295 1,370 1,354 1,297 1,186 1,269 1,232 1,152 1,387 1,438 1,253 1,338 1,424 1.338 1,462 1,164 1.016 Pl.070 623 600 665 585 659 687 709 820 859 923 855 867 1,025 910 1,102 1,033 1,018 930 895 881 721 834 819 801 922 892 964 932 835 860 837 *817 October November December 741 764 860 804 830 877 779 762 911 906 977 1 065 January-August 6,416 9,821 5,349 7,793 P7,O6O fanuary February March April May June July August September Pl0,065 1950 118 164 195 219 170 190 70 -59 52 — 16 122 198 1,067 1951 1952 -51 166 193 336 336 366 292 389 511 319 569 637 331 446 460 406 628 3 OS 179 P253 2,028 P3,005 P Preliminary. 1 Exports of domestic and foreign merchandise. Includes exports under foreign aid programs, including Department of Defense shipments under the Mutual Security Program as follows (in millions of dollars): 1950, 282; 1951. 1,065; January-August 1952, 1,024. 2 General imports including imports for immediate consumption plus entries into bonded warehouses. Source.—Department of Commerce. 1234 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN DEPARTMENT STORE STATISTICS [Based on retail value figures] SALES AND STOCKS, BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS [Index numbers, 1947-49 average = 100] Federal Reserve district United j States Year or month Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago 90 98 104 98 105 109 92 99 102 99 103 105 91 99 103 98 101 105 87 96 104 100 106 109 88 97 105 98 105 111 92 97 103 100 105 112 90 96 103 101 109 115 89 98 104 97 104 108 1951—September. October.... November. December.. M06 109 113 109 100 103 106 106 '100 103 104 103 107 108 109 105 108 112 114 109 114 118 109 112 112 122 120 1952—January February March April May Tune July August September 108 106 105 103 108 111 105 114 Pi 06 102 100 104 99 101 103 106 109 "101 100 100 98 96 96 98 95 102 95 110 110 109 102 107 107 106 115 105 115 108 106 104 103 112 105 113 105 114 109 114 108 116 122 106 127 111 M12 112 110 105 129 188 M05 108 131 179 112 114 144 185 114 115 140 181 51 80 82 86 94 95 95 69 76 100 81 82 97 103 108 102 76 86 110 St. Louis Minne- Kansas Dallas apolis City San Francisco 94 105 102 113 117 91 99 104 98 105 108 SALESi 1946.. 1947.. 1948.. 1949.. 1950.. 1951 . . 90 97 105 105 104 90 98 103 99 108 111 106 109 110 109 105 105 109 107 101 104 107 104 112 110 116 113 115 114 129 122 109 118 108 119 112 114 116 127 138 120 131 P121 106 105 103 100 104 105 97 ••111 103 111 100 99 98 102 111 99 110 97 113 104 115 106 105 104 112 114 114 119 PI 08 122 115 115 114 128 132 123 127 119 106 108 102 105 118 114 110 116 115 '117 121 145 192 117 117 140 204 114 11.1 132 175 111 111. 130 168 166 M18 117 131 185 124 119 144 203 M09 107 125 189 87 83 95 104 105 105 82 99 110 80 83 96 .110 115 114 87 100 121 90 94 110 118 122 117 96 115 "I 26 81 81 89 99 104 103 82 72 83 80 100 105 96 84 103 86 85 93 104 112 106 93 110 110 81 80 89 101 106 103 81 98 110 95 93 105 114 125 116 104 114 128 83 86 90 103 113 108 96 112 116 77 74 93 106 100 112 131 91 110 100 104 117 74 93 108 100 113 132 69 89 110 101 112 132 73 93 107 100 110 131 116 113 107 106 133 123 117 121 135 125 120 125 132 124 1 19 119 104 98 104 88 98 104 99 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 94 98 104 100 104 115 98 UNADJUSTED 1951—September. . October November. . December... m 18-1 83 83 92 103 108 105 84 98 "112 1952—January February March.." April May June July August September. . . . 75 87 103 102 103 73 83 Pill 97 112 118 120 107 P115 STOCKSi 93 107 100 100 129 85 95 105 100 1 10 124 85 98 105 97 104 124 81 93 107 99 108 127 78 93 107 100 106 128 80 94 105 101 114 134 75 90 108 102 120 140 73 89 111 100 110 128 1951—September October November December 127 121 117 119 120 115 112 115 r\23 115 115 115 ' 1 25 I1 / 115 120 125 117 114 118 M33 127 125 130 132 130 130 133 124 121 115 117 127 119 114 119 1952—January February March.: April May Tune July August September 118 1 16 115 116 118 1 18 120 118 PI 20 115 112 109 11 1 109 110 110 109 Pi 09 114 107 108 112 113 116 111 110 115 113 I 13 II J 1 14 113 114 112 113 11 1 110 110 111 109 107 113 109 112 133 127 127 126 131 139 140 136 132 133 29 26 25 126 25 29 29 130 114 113 113 114 114 113 118 115 118 106 112 111 114 124 125 120 129 132 106 102 103 104 106 105 108 109 Pi 13 122 122 120 121 124 122 128 127 PI 29 1 24 122 124 122 124 123 130 127 "131 121 123 119 123 128 128 125 123 126 1951—September October November December 131 134 133 108 1 24 130 132 108 129 130 132 106 131 135 133 105 130 131 128 104 M37 143 139 114 137 142 145 116 127 131133 109 135 134 125 105 117 120 119 97 131133 108 138 136 135 1 15 135 136 132 106 1952—January February March April May June Inly August September 106 105 107 112 114 112 102 99 103 Pl 12 101 104 113 116 115 105 102 107 116 100 111 119 121 116 105 100 107 117 104 109 116 117 111 100 102 104 116 117 123 136 136 135 127 128 134 137 119 128 132 132 127 120 121 127 135 106 111 118 118 116 107 107 110 119 92 109 118 122 124 118 112 125 140 100 99 107 109 108 100 105 112 1 20 131 129 125 114 120 125 Pi 34 109 117 122 129 132 126 120 118 129 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 SEASONALLY ADJl.'STliD UNADJl'STKD I | j | 120 122 120 112 110 114 *124 104 Pi 13 114 121 126 127 126 119 .1 20 120 P129 r p Preliminary. Revised. Figures for sales are the average per trading day, while those for stocks are as of the end of the month or the annual average. NOTE.—For description and monthly indexes for back years, see BULLETIN for December 1951, pp. 1463-1515. 1 NOVEMBER 1952 1235 DEPARTMENT STORE STATISTICS—Continued SALES AND STOCKS BY MAJOR DEPARTMENTS Percentage j change from a j year ago (retail value) I Number of stores report- Department Sa es dm ing per iod Stocks (end of month) Ratio of stocks Jto sales Index numbers without seasonal adjustment, 1041 average monthly sales = 100 2 Sales during period August Stocks at end of month ing Kfcht Aug. 1952 ; GRAND TOTAL—entire store 8 353 -2 MAIN STORE—total 353 -2 Piece ftoods and household textiles Piece goods Silks velvets and synthetics Woolen vard goods . . Cotton vard goods Household textiles Linens and towels . .. . Domestics—muslins, sheetings Blankets comforters and spreads 317 206 100 171 100 4 • 252 7.} 7 344 200 234 329 313 211 282 74 ?33 2 75 127 ribbons.... . . . W o m e n ' s and misses' apparel and accessories. Women's and misses' ready-to-wear accessories. . Neckwear and scarfs Handkerchiefs Millinerv. Women's and children's gloves Corsets and brassieres Women's and children's hosiery hoys* w e a r . Men's clothing Men's furnishings and hats Boys' wear Men's and boys' shoes and slippers Homef urnish ings Luggage Candy 4 4-1 +4 +1 324 336 3-13 343 248 280 255 3 ?7 333 238 206 —5 —3 +3 +2 —9 r ' i -1 ~7 +7 +4 4-1 +1 340 330 _ 7 - 3 224 4-2 ' 4-1 218 317 2 70 316 342 2S3 267 341 205 254 —1 5 4-6 i 4-4 4-8 -1 0 0 — 11 4-4 4-1 + 11 + 2 +5 ! 4-7 4-7 -1 - 3 -4 > ! -7 -3 1 4-7 + 2 +2 + 2 -5 - 3 -7 -2 +3 +6 1 -11 -7 4 -9 -8 -23 ! ' ->2 -?3 -13 -8 i -7 2 -6 —6 i -24 — 7Q —6 I ; ! 1 i ; +3 -4 -1 I -3 i -14 -4 -22 — 7t —8 +3 +6 () +1 +i 4.2 4.4 4.3 3.7 5 4 6.9 3.3 9.0 4.9 3.8 + 1 - 9 — 10 -10 -11 —9 -6 —6 -8 —8 -8 -14 — 13 — 22 -8 -13 —4 -6 _7 -8 -6 -6 -12 -14 -10 -10 -12 43 275 185 4.4 •1.2 4 1 150 151 182 3.9 136 150 5 9 7. ^ 3 6 10.0 5.3 622 753 636 641 556 893 626 634 664 59 + 638 786 779 747 1 390 615 70S 679 657 770 533 918 737 628 4 28 673 7 7f) 290 189 60' 591 531 623 152 157 189 632 670 788 138 155 499 801 622 657 774 516 788 i 40 667 601 438 634 637 578 430 591 172 190 171 195 4.6 4.9 147 142 179 80 64 50 236 93 181 775 162 162 198 1.15 150 146 71 229 1 19 176 226 151 154 268 144 195 532 610 535 435 100 618 781 315 550 603 409 393 845 408 1 ,061 1 .4 9.3 3.3 2.9 3.3 3.1 3.5 2.8 2.9 2.7 5 3 1 .4 9.9 3.4 2.9 3 4 3.4 3.7 2.8 3.3 3.0 5 9 128 157 96 141 67 236 109 168 223 141 1 13 287 149 199 475 553 46 I 4?1 131 529 775 290 531 687 192 366 IS 778 813 576 658 541 507 218 706 7 73 347 615 783 565 433 903 435 1 ,144 3.5 3.9 6 0 2.1 6 6 2.3 217 2.4 2.7 199 153 90 210 203 450 474 2 1 2 9 1 .7 1 .4 1 .8 39> 359 490 550 2 4 3 2 1.9 1 .8 317 276 369 1 .9 1 4 2.3 2.4 2.0 3.9 162 165 167 167 155 299 2.1 267 342 164 533 411 676 287 4 74 347 628 237 575 472 701 304 300 158 159 253 215 46 271 618 294 549 563 301 535 651 146 136 133 145 112 142 148 137 131 213 768 915 646 779 943 708 815 615 689 854 213 251 188 230 258 826 755 859 816 1,036 196 179 127 197 845 829 1,168 164 158 149 252 236 150 126 175 167 120 300 243 161 267 250 804 696 1,206 615 966 789 689 1 .220 698 975 866 748 1,241 1 ,063 1,172 167 180 173 154 565 846 727 808 740 527 806 640 792 780 744 1,214 1,170 980 794 1.8 1 3 2.2 2. 1 1 .9 3.4 5.3 6.9 5.2 3.4 5.8 5.9 7.8 5.4 4.1 6.7 -12 4.8 4.2 4.9 4.4 -2 -44 8.1 2.4 — 17 -1 4.1 5 4 2.8 -24 -30 -38 -17 -6 -J. 646 194 172 220 —30 -46 — 56 -10 ioo 189 637 199 705 165 679 157 254 1 ,1 ?() 167 632 2.7 3.5 2.4 4.5 "1? 137' 134 153 196 132 126 Aug. 3.2 4.5 3.0 3.8 2.8 3.9 3.0 1 3 3.7 4.7 4.7 -20 -18 25 166 7 July 153 135 147 — 14 -11 163 124 96 78 198 164 14-3 212 142 Aug. 126 111 1 19 -8 1951 Aug. 158 3.4 4.0 - 9 1952 4.1 0 —5 -7 —7 116 ,86 _ 7 +1 229 17? ; -20 — 10 +3 -7 -3 244 144 +3 —8 - 4 0 4-9 —6 0 317 289 — 18 + 4 0 301 251 252 239 261 — 19 _tf -16 _6 +13 96 Miscellaneous merchandise departments Tovs games sporting goods cameras Tovs and games I'i 7 —12 312 281 160 160 Records, sheet music, and i n s t r u m e n t s 4 190 153 138 245 + 7 +2 321 250 173 180 F u r n i t u r e and bedding . .... M a t t r e s s e s springs and studio beds 4 Upholstered a n d other furniture 4 Domestic floor coverings . . . Rugs and carpets 4 Linoleum 4 Draperies curtains a n d u p h o l s t e r y L a m p s and shades China and glassware Major household appliances . . . Housewares (including small appliances) Gift shon 4 Radios, phonographs, television, records, etc. 4 . . 3.9 4.7 4.8 5 4 3.6 3 6 4 2 —1 > - 2 -5 332 262 314 306 102 . . . . 3.4 4.6 4.9 4.6 3.9 2 8 3.6 7+++" IVflen's a n d 185 -19 4-7 —6 — 13 -14 +2 7 1 <) Better dresses 4 Blouses skirts and sportswear Aprons housedresses and uniforms Furs 4.0 0 4-1 —? -11 -2 _4 350 350 Knit underwear . Silk and muslin underwear, and slips Negligees, robes, and lounging apparel Infants' wear Handbags and small leather goods Women's and children's shoes Children's shoes 4 Women's shoes 4 Women's and misses' ready-to-wear apparel.. .. Women's4 and misses' coats and suits Coats Suits 4 Juniors' and girls' wear Juniors' coats suits and dresses .• Oirls* wear Women's and misses' dresses 3.7 3.4 0 -4 155 149 3.3 -12 -5 i —7 ; July -14 — 14 i Aug. -13 —3 ' 1951 1951 -3 —3s —3 1952 -4 -Hi il 300 Small wares Laces, trimmings, embroideries, and Notions Toilet articles d r u g sundries ... Silverware and jewelrv Silverware and clocks 4 C o s t u m e jewelrv 4 Fine jewelrv and watches 4 Art needlework Books and stationery Books and magazines • "< 1O52 1952 Aug. 1952 7 2 5.7 3.3 5.5 5.8 5. 1 3. 1 1.1 3.6 1 8 4.2 5.9 6 1 4.9 4.4 7.7 4.1 4.6 5 2 3.9 3 5 6.0 4.3 7.9 9.6 6.0 3 3 134 125 225 162 169 153 126 158 237 146 176 237 154 151 160 123 164 241 310 584 880 1 ,086 868 1,089 920 1.1 For footnotes see following page. 1236 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN DEPARTMENT STORE STATISTICS—Continued SALES AND STOCKS BY MAJOR DEPARTMENTS—Continued Percentage change from a year ago (retail value) Number of stores reporting Department Stocks (end of month) Sales during period Eight months 1952 Aug. 1952 Index numbers without seasonal adjustment, 1941 average monthly sales =100 * Ratio of stocks to sales 1 Sales during period August 1951 1952 Aug. 1952 1952 Stocks at end of month 1952 1951 1951 Aug. July Aug. Aug. July Aug. 181 156 184 435 408 483 BASEMENT STORE—total 194 -2 -1 -9 2.4 2.6 Domestics and blankets * 132 -6 -7 -17 2.2 2.4 Women's and misses' ready-to-wear Intimate anoarel * Coats and suits * Dresses * Blouses skirts and sportswear * Girls' wear * Infants' wear * 185 164 171 169 1 S3 120 121 0 -4 0 y +2 154 179 343 314 367 +1 -i-6 2.0 2.4 2.4 1.1 2 .0 1 .7 2.4 180 +7 +6 +6 1.9 2.4 2.2 1 .2 1 .6 1 .5 Men's and boys' wear Men's wear * Men's clothinff * Men's furnishings * 157 143 100 120 119 3.2 3 5 4.0 3.2 2.3 175 196 559 515 630 +4 2.9 3 2 3.6 2.9 2.0 193 +9 -11 — 13 —9 -15 —5 Homefurnishings 103 -10 -8 -14 3.4 3.6 149 124 165 507 506 588 Shoes 114 -2 -3 -7 3.9 4.1 149 126 152 581 517 617 168 -3 -1 71 -3 NONMERCIIANDISE—total4 . . . . Barber and b e a u t y shop * . . . . 0 4-2 +5 +6 -1 _ j. -. -2 —3 -j i -6 —7 -7 — 1.' —7 -4 (*} 1 The ratio of stocks to sales is obtained by dividing stocks at the end of the month by sales during the month and hence indicates the number of months' supply on hand at the end of the month in terms of sales for that month. 2 The 1941 average of monthly sales for each department is used as a base in computing the sales index for that department. The stocks index is derived by applying to the sales index for each month the corresponding stocks-sales ratio. For description and monthly indexes of sales and stocks by department groups for back years, see BULLETIN for August 1946, pp. 856-858. The titles of the tables on pp. 857 and 858 were Areversed. ' For movements of total department store sales and stocks see the indexes for the United States on p. 1235. 4 Index numbers of sales and stocks for this department are not available for publication separately; the department, however, is included 5 in group and total indexes. Data not available. NOTE.—Based on reports from a group of large department stores located in various cities throughout the country. In 1951, sales and stocks at these stores accounted for almost 50 per cent of estimated total department store sales and stocks. Not all stores report data for all of the departments shown; consequently, the sample for the individual departments is not so comprehensive as that for the total. WEEKLY INDEX OF SALES [Weeks ending on dates shown, 1947-49= 1001 DEPARTMENT STORE MERCHANDISING DATA Selected Series, Based on Retail Value Figures Amounts (In millions of dollars) i Out- | 2 ! Sales 2 Stocks | ("total (end ! for of i month) month) R stand- j ceipts: ing for I month) month) i 1943 average, 1944 average. 1945 average. 1946 average. 1947 average . 1948 average. 1949 average. 1950 average . 1951. average. 221 246 276 345 365 381 361 376 390 546 574 604 767 887 979 925 .011 ,201 563 596 775 964 588 494 373 496 460 1951—Sept... Ocx... . Nov.. . Dec... 1952--Jan.. . . 376 426 483 664 ,206 ,249 ,249 , 006 ,012 ,062 ,129 ,148 ,112 ,026 995 ,039 ,129 "•4-17 319 298 347 372 381 352 288 342 Mar Apr M-iy Tune Inly AUK Sept Xew orders c. (total ! Stocks 447 405 319 403 417 366 293 274 411 521 -•540 P591 2?0 244 277 373 366 386 358 391 388 242 256 291 354 364 363 358 401 376 483 421 325 348 414 391 345 266 257 r 386 M76 '418 ••469 441 335 409 362 363 318 326 403 367 '405 P.S27 Ratios to sales ' Outstanding orders Stocks pins outstand- Without seasonal adjustment Receipts 2.7 2.5 3.0 3.0 1 .7 1 .4 1.1 1 .4 1 .3 1 .2 1 .0 0.8 0.4 1.3 1 .4 1 .1 0.8 0.7 1.2 1.8 1 6 Pi. 5 1951 ing orders 5.2 5.0 5.3 5.3 4.3 4.1 3.8 4.2 4.4 4.4 4.0 3.4 2.0 4.4 5.0 4.3 3.9 3.6 4.1 5.3 4.6 HA .95 2 9 .108 1 6 . . . . .106 23 . . . . . .92 30 . . 89 July 7 . . . . . 75 1 4 . . . . . . 83 21 .81 i 2 8 . . . . .80 Aug. 4 .88 June 1 .0 1.0 .0 .1 .0 .0 .0 .1 .0 .1 .1 1 .0 0.6 1 .0 1 .2 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.1 Pl.2 11 . . . . . 93 18 .97 vSept. 1. . .. 105 1 00 8 25 15 22 2 9 . . . . .114 .110 6 1 3 . . . . .117 2 0 . . . . .116 27. . . .113 .121 Xov 3 .127 10 1 7 . . . . .130 24 . . . ..123 Oct. 1952 M a y 3 1 . . . . . .97 J u n o 7 . . . .111 14. . . ..116 21 . . .. . . 98 2 8 . . . . . .91 . . . 79 Tilly 1 2 . . . . . . 83 1 9 . . . . . . 82 2 6 . . . . . 79 A u g . 2 . . . . . .87 . . . 90 . 95 . .100 30.. . 1 1 0 . .100 Sept. 6 13. . ..114 20. . ..113 2 7. . . .112 Oct. •1. . . .116 11 . . . .126 18. . . .124 . .122 Xov. " 1 .'.'. ..115 8. . 15. . r r> Preliminary. Revised. 1 The first three ratios are of stocks and ..'or orders at the end of the month to sales during the month. NOTE.—For description and weekly The2 final ratio is based on totals of sales and receipts for the month. indexes for back years, see BULLETIN* These figures are not estimates for all department stores in the United States. They are the actual for April 1952, pp. 359 -362. dollar amounts reported by a group of department stores located in various cities throughout the country. In 1951. sales by these stores accounted for about 50 per cent of estimated total department store sales. 3 Receipts of goods are derived from the reported figures on sales and stocks. New orders are derived from receipts and reported figures on outstanding orders. NOTE.—For description and monthly figures, for back years, see BULLETIN for October 1952, pp. 10981102. NOVEMBER 1952 1237 DEPARTMENT STORE STATISTICS—Continued SALES BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS AND BY CITIES [Percentage change from corresponding period of preceding year] vSept Aug. 1952 1952 Sept. Aug. 9 1952 1952 mos. 1952 1952 Richmond 1 United States. +3 +2 Washington .. . Boston +4 -1 -1 Baltimore New Haven +3 Hagerstown 3 +7 +1 Portland N. C. + 13 +10 - 2 Asheville, Boston Area Raleigh Downtown +3 Winston-Salem. Boston +2 Anderson, S. C.. Lowell+ 15 +8 +3 Charleston Lawrence +2 +3 - 4 Columbia S. C. New Bedford... Springfield 0 +3 +2 Greenville, Lynchburg Worcester +2 +2 - 1 Norfolk Providence +3 - 1 - 1 Richmond Roanoke New York l -8 Ch'ls'ton.W.Va. -5 Bridgeport ... . Huntington - 1 -10 Newark 1 0 -1 Albany Binghamton.... +6 +4 + 1 Atlanta 1 2 0 Birmingham ... Buffalo * +5 Elmira 0 +4 + 1 Mobile Niagara Falls.. . +2 +2 +2 Montgomery.1 . . ... - 1 0 Jacksonville -12 New York City Miami x Poughkeepsie.. . + 11 +3 Orlando 0 Rochester 1 - 4 St. Petersburg.. Schenectady.... + 1 Tampa l Syracuse » —3 Atlanta^ Utica 0 Augusta Philadelphia .. -1 Columbus l Trenton * -2 Lancaster * l +4! +7 - 1 Macon Rome Philadelphia ... 2 Savannah Reading 1 +21 -6 -- 23 Baton Rouge *.. Wilkes-Barre 1 . New Orleans *. . York* 2| + 1 Jackson J Cleveland l\ +3 - 2 Meridian l Akron l +2 Bristol Canton *. . . - 6 Chattanooga P +i! Knoxville xx Cincinnati1 l . . . +41 +2! Cleveland _ 2 Nashville - 8 | —3 Columbus * +71 +41 Springfield i +2! -+3i 2 , +3 Chicago ! Toledo i +6 +1.01' - 8 ChicagoJ —5 Peoria Youngstown *... P^ort Wayne Jl . . Erie * 1 —5 Indianapolis 1.. , Pittsburgh . . . . +2 Wheeling i -1 0 Terre Haute .., +1 U +6 + +5 9 -3 P+5 + 1 0 +22 +4 + 10 +7 -4 +211 +32 () +29 +25 +26 P+9 +21 +11! +8 +3 +30! +34 +29 + 8i + 14 + 10 + 15J +(•> + j +20i +5 +25!1 +22| +20 | i + +8 +4 +71 +2 -4 ti +8! i Chicago-cont. - 2 Des Moines. . . . -4 +1 +2 Detroit * +1 + 13j - 1 +5 Flint 1 + 12 *. +3 Grand Rapids . , + 1 Lansing J +8 '+14J 2 Milwaukee *... . 5 3+ 11 - 5 Green Bay *.. . . - 4 i - 4 Madison +6j +5 + 19 +6 +3 St. Louis +3' +J +3 Fort Smith +2 0 + 11 Little Rock ! . . +6, +7 Evansville.... +7| +15 +4 Louisville l.. .. +6 +5l +3 +9 + 11 0 + 7 + 10 +8 +4 + 11 +1 +4 p+12 + + 15 +6 +8 +5 ! + 18 + | + 10 +7 +8 +5 +7 + 15 + 12 +4 + 11 + 15 +6 + 13 + 10 +7 + 11 + 11 +4 P+21 9 Sept.! Aug. mos. 1952 1952 1952 -3 -3 +8! -3 7 -2 -2 +3 -4 -5 -1 9 Sept. 1952 Dallas Shreveport.... Corpus1 Christi. Dallas El Paso Fort Worth. . . Houston * San Antonio... Waco 1952 +7 +6 +6 +6 +3 +1 +7 +8 + 14 + 12 + 12i +11 +35 +411 +25 + 10 + +2 +3 12 + 7 + 11 +12 +6 +6 +3 +7 +8 +9 Francisco. p+9 +9 0 San Phoenix l + 13 + 7 Tucson + Bakersfield » , +2 Fresno l +8 -12 Long Beach *.. . Paducah +4 -2 -5 C - 6 Los Angeles Quincy x +8 +6 St. Louis . . . . + 1 Area 1 +2 . +5 Los St. Louis Area. +2 +1 + 1 Downtown J Springfield.... -31 +1 +3 Angeles + ]j +2J Memphis ». . . . +5! +1 +3 West side lLos Angeles +3! +4| Oakland and 1 Minneapolis .. Berkeley ! Mankato p-8i +2! - 1 Riverside 1 and Minneapolis l.. + 11 + 1 | San Bernardino 8i + 16 St. Paul 1 l +1 i 0i - 2 . .. 2| Great Falls J + 7| +111 +4 Sacramento Diego . . .x . .+4 . . Si Grand Forks. . + 7; +4: + 1 San Francisco . +9 +11 Sioux Falls p-8i +6; - 2 San J +9| vSan Jose Duluth- ! +-41 +6i * Superior . . . . +5! +2! +2 Stockton J'0| - 4 1 Vallejo and La Crosse -1 -6; Napa -5j +2 Boise and Kansas City.. . -h +5, • 0 Nampa x -l! Denver Portland + | +3! Pueblo Lake City 1 . + +9 +6 Hutchinson - 2 ! +1.SJ + 1 Salt Belli ngliam - 66 + +6 Topeka Everett1 » +8, +8j - 0 | - 7 , +1 Seattle Wichita +9, +7| l Kansas City + 1i O! - 6 ! +3i + 2 ' Spokane Joplin +21 - 1 Tacoma 1! St. Joseph 1 -3 -3 =?i 1 2 ± 7Yakima Omaha Oklahoma City. +2 +4 +5 +7| +6 +4 + 17 +18i +28 + +3 +7 +3 -2 +3 +1 -5 +2 +6 +3 +6 +5 +4 -1 -5 -2 -2 + +1 - 22 -1 +1 -1 -4 0 +5, +-r +2 +ii;'-+i2i +10 P-10, -1, -1 r v Preliminary. Revised. Indexes for these cities 3may be obtained upon request from the Federal Reserve Bank in the district in which the city is located. Data not available. Five months 1952. 1 2 CONSUMERS' PRICES 1 [Bureau of Labor Statistics index for moderate income families in large cities. Year or month 1929 1933 1941 1942 1943 . 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 . . 1949 1950 1951 1951—Soptfmber October November December 1952—Tanuary February March . . . April May 1 une Tulv August September . . 1935-39 average =100] All items Food Apparel Rent Fuel, electricity, and refrigeration House furnishings Miscellaneous 122 5 92.4 105.2 116.6 123.7 125.7 128.6 139.5 159 6 171 .9 170.2 171 .9 185.6 186.6 187.4 188.6 189 1 189.1 187 9 188.0 188.7 189.0 189 6 190.8 191.1 190.8 132.5 84.1 105.5 123.9 138.0 136.1 139.1 159.6 193.8 210.2 201.9 204.5 227.4 227.3 229.2 231.4 232.2 232.4 227.5 227.6 230.0 230.8 231 .5 234.9 235.5 233.2 115.3 87.9 106.3 124.2 129.7 138.8 145.9 160.2 185.8 198.0 190.1 187.7 204.5 209.0 208.9 207.6 206.8 204.6 204.3 203.5 202.7 202.3 202.0 201 .4 201 .1 202.3 141.4 100.7 106.4 108.8 108.7 109.1 109.5 110.1 113.6 121.2 126.4 131 .0 136.2 137.5 138.2 138.9 139.2 139.7 140.2 140.5 140.8 141.3 141.6 141 .9 142.3 142.4 112.5 100.0 102.2 105.4 107.7 109.8 110.3 112.4 121.2 133.9 137.5 140.6 144.1 144.4 144.6 144.8 144.9 145.0 145.3 145.3 145.3 144.6 144.8 146.4 147.3 147.6 111.7 84.2 107.3 122.2 125.6 136.4 145.8 159.2 184.4 195.8 189.0 190.2 210.9 211 .1 210.4 210.8 210.2 209.1 208 6 207.6 206.2 205.4 204 4 204.2 204.2 205.0 104.6 98.4 104.0 110 9 115.8 121.3 124.1 128.8 139 9 149.9 154.7 156.5 165.4 166.0 166.6 168.4 169 1 169.6 170 2 170 7 171.1 171.4 172 5 173 0 173.2 1 73.8 1 Series is the adjusted one reflecting: (1) beginning 1940, allowances for rents of new housing units and (2) beginning January 1950, interim revision of series and weights. Backfigures.—Bureau of Labor Statistics, Department of Labor. 1238 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN WHOLESALE PRICES, BY GROUPS OF COMMODITIES [Index numbers of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1947-49 = 100] Other commodities All commodities Year or month Farm products Processed foods Total 95.3 103.4 101.3 105.0 115.9 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 96.4 104.4 99.2 103.1 114.8 100.0 98.2 107.3 106.1 92.8 95.7 97.5 99.8 113.4 111.4 1951 September. October November. December. 113.4 113.7 113.6 113.5 109.9 111.5 112.0 111.3 110.9 114.8 111.6 114.6 111.0 114.5 110.7 114.6 1952 January... February. . March April May Tune July August .. . September 113.0 112.5 112.3 111.8 111.6 111.2 111 .8 M 12 .2 111.7 110.0 107.8 108.2 108.7 107.9 107.2 110.2 109.9 106.4 110.1 109.5 109.2 108.0 108.6 108.5 110.0 110.5 110.5 114.3 114.2 113.8 113.3 113.0 112.6 112.5 r 113.0 113.1 ToMa- Furnibacco chin- ture NonmanumeTex- Hides, Fuel, Chemand ery facMisPulp, tile power, icals Rub- Lumand other tallic min- tures cellaber paper, Metals prod- skins, and ber and mo- house- erals— and and neous and and and ucts leather light- allied and wood allied metal tive hold bottled and prod- ing prod- dur- structural bevprod- prodprod- prod- prodmaapables ucts ucts ucts ucts ucts erages ucts ucts terials parel 100.1 101.0 90.9 101.4 99.0 93.7 98.6 91.3 92.5 95.6 104.4 102.1 107.1 103.8 102.1 107.2 102.9 103.9 100.9 101.4 95.5 96.9 101.9 94.8 98.9 99.2 98.5 104.8 106.6 103.1 99.2 104.6 103.0 96.3 120.5 113.9 100.9 110.3 108.6 105.3 110.6 120.3 106.7 110.0 148.0 123.9 119.6 122.8 119.0 114.1 93.9 101.7 104.4 106.9 113.6 98.0 100.8 100.4 103.1 101.6 96.1 102.4 96.6 108.1 104.9 105.9 118.0 103.9 113.6 103.9 107.0 104.0 105.1 106.7 108.7 144.7' 121.6 106.8 108.8 144.7 121.7 106.9 108.6 144.6 121.1 107.4 108.4 144.3 120.3 103.3 102.1 100.6 99.9 99.3 99.0 98.9 r 99.1 99.5 107.4 107.2 107.4 106.3 106.0 105.9 106.0 r 105.8 106.1 102.2 99.5 98.0 94.1 94.7 95.9 96.2 96.5 96.5 1951 144.1 143.1 142.0 140.6 140.4 133.4 130.0 •127.8 126.3 122.1 122.4 122.5 122.5 119.4 120.2 120.5 120.7 113.1 112.8 112.7 112.7 113.6 113.6 113.6 112.8 107.8 107.5 107.5 108.1 105.1 106.9 108.9 109.8 118.2 118.3 117.7 117.4 116.9 116.7 115.3 ••120.5 115.6 120.4 115. 122.4 122.6 122.6 122.5 121.8 121.1 121.9 '124.1 124.5 120.8 112.3 122.0 112.4 121.8 111.9 121.6 112.1 121.6 111.7 121.3 111.6 121.4 111.6 121 .4 '111.5 121.4 111.9 112.9 112.9 112.9 112.8 112.9 113.8 113.8 113.8 113.8 108.1 110.8 110.8 110.8 110.8 110.8 110.8 110.8 110.8 111.1 111.4 109.2 109.5 108.4 108.1 105.5 108.9 108.3 120.1 120.3 120.5 120.9 120.7 119.9 120.2 1952 1951 1952 Subgroup Subgroup Farm Products: Fresh and dried produce Grains Livestock and poultry Plant and animal fibers Fluid milk Eggs Hay and seeds Other farm products Processed Foods: Cereal and bakery products Meats, poultry and fish Dairy products and ice cream Canned, frozen, fruits & vegetables. Sugar and confectionery Packaged beverage materials Other processed foods Textile Products and ApparelCotton products Wool products Synthetic textiles Silk products Apparel Other textile products Hides, Skins, and Leather Products: Hides and skins Leather Footwear Other leather products Fuel, Power, and Lighting Materials: Coal Coke Gas Electricity Petroleum and products Chemicals and Allied Products: Industrial chemicals Paint and paint materials Drugs, Pharmaceuticals, cosmetics . Fats and oils, inedible Mixed fertilizers Fertilizer materials Other chemicals and products Rubber and Products: Crude rubber Tires and tubes Other rubber products Lumber and Wood Products: Lumber Millwork Plywood 106.7 105.9 105.4 104.8 104.3 104.3 104.2 104.0 104.0 119.4 118.8 118.4 118.4 Sept. July Aug. 92.8 96.6 116.2 114.0 104.1 125.6 93.5 135.9 128.2 94.9 108.2 115.3 107.0 112.9 100.5 138.1 124.3 96.9 106.4 -115.0 '110.1 '114.2 99.9 137.6 106.4 118.3 106.1 104.7 107.6 161 .7 124.0 106.5 110.6 113.8 103.9 111.6 161 .9 126.6 106.4 112.3 114.3 "105.1 102.5 129.8 92.9 1W.9 104.1 134.9 97.6 96.1 113.9 ••113.3 89.2 90.5 134.7 139.3 99.5 r 99.1 94.4 90.4 111.5 120.4 121.9 110.9 61 .8 '64.4 89.3 89.3 110.6 110.6 100.5 r 100.1 108.4 124.3 98.4 98.0 110.9 106.0 106.5 124.3 p124.3 101.4 100.4 99.1 MOO. 7 109.4 108.3 120.7 108.0 95.6 73.0 109.0 107.2 105.8 114.7 106.9 92 .1 49.8 108.7 110.7 103.1 197.3 133.9 130.9 138.6 129.6 125.8 136.3 126.3 125.2 120.9 129.7 114.8 120.4 .126.8 105.8 120.6 127.2 106.0 r 110.7 161.9 '125.2 114.6 106.9 p 92.1 47.5 108.7 110.9 103.1 Sept Pulp, Paper, and Allied Products: 115.6 Wood pulp 96.9 Wastepaper 99.3 Paper. 113.3 Paperboard 112.1 Converted paper and paperboard. . 112.5 Building paper and board 96.4 \Metals and Metal Products: 136.6 Iron and steel Nonferrous metals 106.5 Metal containers 110.1 Hardware 116.4 Plumbing equipment 106.1 Heating equipment 110.5 Fabricated struc. metal products. . 161 .9 Fabricated nonstructural metal 127.6 products Machinery and Motive Products: 99.1 Agri. mach. and equipment 112.2 Cons. mach. and equipment 90.0 Metal working machinery 139.3 General purpose mach., etc 99.3 Miscellaneous machinery 95.0 Elec. mach. and equipment Motor vehicles 64.1 Furniture; Other Household Durables: 89.3 Household furniture 110.6 Commercial furniture 99.9 Floor covering Household appliances 107.7 Radio, TV, and phonographs 124.3 Other household durable goods 100.4 Nonmetallic Minerals—Structural: 100.7 Flat glass 108.5 Concrete ingredients Concrete products 114.3 Structural clay products 107.0 Gypsum products 92.1 Prepared asphalt roofing 48.9 Other nonmetallic minerals 110.2 Tobacco Mfrs. and Bottled Beverages: Cigarettes 111.0 Cigars 103.0 Other tobacco products Alcoholic beverages 128.3 126.3 Nonalcoholic beverages 125.2 Miscellaneous: Toys, sporting goods, small arms. . 120.6 Manufactured animal feeds 127.1 Notions and accessories 106.0 Jewelry, watches, photo equipment. Other miscellaneous Sept. July Aug. Sept, 114.5 141.9 121.5 132.0 116.8 113.4 109.3 44.3 123.8 125.4 113.2 115.8 109.3 65.7 124.0 124.6 113.0 115.8 109.3 78.5 124.0 124.6 112.8 115.8 123.1 122.0 121 .1 125.8 121 .9 114.5 116.2 122.3 124.0 120.5 123.9 118.1 113.6 115.4 ••127.2 '124.4 120.7 123.8 118.1 '113.7 115.4 127.4 124.7 123.9 123.8 118.1 113.7 115.6 124.3 124.4 '124.6 125.4 120.1 123.7 125.7 123.5 119.5 122.1 114.1 121.5 125.4 129.0 122.2 119.0 119.9 119.7 121.5 '125.3 '129.1 121.5 125.9 129.1 122.2 119.1 119.8 119.7 115.5 124.9 128.2 108.0 92 .9 117.5 112.6 123.2 119.1 106.8 93.8 119.4 '112.5 122.5 '118.9 106.8 '93.7 '119.4 112.6 122.5 122.2 106.9 93.7 119.5 114.0 112.9 112.4 121.4 117.4 105.4 110.9 114.4 112.9 112.4 121.3 117.7 106.0 111.9 114.4 112.9 112.4 121.3 117.7 106.0 111.9 114.4 112.9 112.7 121.3 117.7 106.0 112.0 105.7 101.5 107.6 105.8 119.7 105.7 101.5 118.4 111.2 119.7 105.7 102.0 118.4 111 .2 119.7 105.7 102.4 118.4 111.2 119.7 116.3 100.7 101 101 120.5 113.3 '113.1 102.7 109.5 91 .5 90.8 101.1 101 .1 120.8 120.8 113.1 108.3 90.8 101.1 120.5 122.2 '119.1 '119.8 119.7 r Revised. Source.—Bureau of Labor Statistics. Back figures.—See BULLETIN for March 1952, pp. 311-313. NOVEMBER 1952 1239 GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT, NATIONAL INCOME, AND PERSONAL INCOME [Estimates of the Department of Commerce. In billions of dollars] RELATION OF GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT, NATIONAL INCOME. PERSONAL INCOME, AND SAVING Seasonally adjusted annual rates by quarters Annual totals 1952 1951 1929 1933 1939 1941 1947 1949 1948 1950 1951 Gross national product Less: Capital consumption allowances. . Indirect business tax and related liabilities Business transfer payments Statistical discrepancy Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises E q u a l s : N a t i o n a l i n c o m e . . . . Less: Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment Contributions for social insurance. . Excess of wage accruals over disbursements Plus: Government transfer payments. .. Net interest paid by government. . Dividends Business transfer payments Equals* Personal income Less: Personal tax and related payments. . Federal State and local 2 3 91.3 126.4 233.3 259.0 258.2 284.2 329.2 330.9 337.1 '339.7 '342.6 343.4 103.8 55.8 8.8 7.2 8.1 9.3 14.8 17.6 19.4 21.5 24.6 25.0 25.8 26.7 27.7 7.0 7.1 9.4 11.3 18.7 20.4 21.6 23.8 25.3 25.8 26.3 26.8 8 8 9 25.0 -.1 1.2 1.4 1.6 .3 -3.2 .2 -.7 1.4 9 .0 -.8 .5 .1 — .1 .0 .0 .4 5 6 7 5 5 7 7 9 r 9 .9 —1.6 .6 5 .2 28.3 27.3 .9 n.a. -.2 -.1 0) 87.4 39.6 10.3 .2 -2.0 .3 5.8 2.1 .0 .9 1.0 5.8 6 85.1 .0 1.5 1.2 2.1 7 46.6 .0 2.5 1.2 3.8 5 72.6 2.6 1.3 1.5 5 2.4 1.2 3.3 2.0 21.5 19 6 21.1 19 0 18.6 16 2 20.8 18 1 29.1 26 1 29.0 26.0 30.4 27.3 32.5 29 3 32.9 29.6 33.6 30.2 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.9 2.1 2.5 2.7 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3 45.2 70.2 92.0 169.5 188.4 187.2 205.5 225.0 227.1 82.3 165.6 177.9 180.6 194.3 208.0 206.4 210.5 213.2 214.9 215.0 1.4 .2 72.5 103.8 198.7 223.5 216.3 239.2 277.6 280.2 285.6 288.0 286.9 n.a. Equals: Disposable personal income 82.5 Less: Personal consumption expenditures 78.8 46.3 67.5 3.7 -1.2 2.7 Equals: Personal saving 1 4 3 14.6 2.8 24.7 5.7 31.7 5.2 29.2 5.7 34 8 6.9 41.6 8.2 41.9 8.1 42.5 8.3 42 7 8.5 41.2 8.4 n.a. 8.6 A .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .8 -.6 .1 .0 2.6 11.1 10.5 11.6 14.3 11.5 11.6 11.5 11.7 11.6 5.0 5.0 5^0 4.4 1.3 4.6 4.7 4.9 4.9 5 0 4.5 9.6 9.3 4.5 7.2 7.5 9.0 9.0 9.2 6.6 9.3 8.9 9 9 9 9 8 8 9 .9 5 7 7 95.3 191.0 209.5 205.9 226.3 254.1 256.1 262.0 263.0 264.4 268.9 9.8 3.9 10.5 6.7 11.2 17.0 20 7 231.5 230 5 231.5 235.3 21.1 17 3 16 5 20.3 NATIONAL INCOME, BY DISTRIBUTIVE SHARES Seasonally adjusted annual rates by quarters Annual totals 1951 1929 1933 1939 1941 1947 1948 1949 National income. 87.4 39.6 72.5 Compensation of employees Wages and salaries 2 Private Military Government civilian Supplements to wages and salaries 50.8 50.2 45.2 .6 29.3 28.8 23.7 .3 4.9 .5 47.8 45.7 37.5 .4 7.8 2.1 Proprietors' and rental income 8 . . . . Business and professional Farm Rental income of persons 19.7 8.3 5.7 5.8 7.2 2.9 2.3 2.0 14.7 6.8 4.5 20.8 9.6 6.9 42.4 19.8 15.6 47.3 22.1 17.7 3.5 4.3 7.1 7.5 21.6 12.8 7.7 Corporate profits and inventory 10.3 valuation adjustment Corporate profits before tax , 9.8 1.4 Corporate profits tax liability 8.4 Corporate profits after tax .5 Inventory valuation adjustment -2.0 .2 .5 -.4 -2.1 5.8 6.5 1.5 5.0 -.7 14.6 24.7 31.7 17.2 30.5 33.8 7.8 11.9 13.0 9.4 18.5 20.7 -2.1 -2.6 - 5 . 6.5 5.0 4.2 Net interest .3 4.6 1952 1950 103.8 198.7 223.5 216.3 239.2 277.6 280.2 285.6 288.0 286.9 n.a. 64.3 128.0 140.2 139.9 153.4 178.9 181.0 183.4 186.5 186.9 190.3 61.7 122.1 134.4 133.4 145.6 169.9 172.1 174.3 177.4 177.h 181.0 51.5 104.8 115.7 113.0 123.4 141.2 142.0 143.8 145.8 145.6 148.3 1.9 4.1 4.0 4.2 5.0 8.6 9.1 9.6 10.0 n.a. n.a. 8.3 13.2 14.7 16.1 17.2 20.1 21.0 20.9 21.7 n.a. n.a. 9.2 2.6 5.8 9.3 9.0 5.9 6.6 7.8 8.9 9.1 9.0 4.1 3.5 4.3 45.2 23.7 13.3 50.6 26.2 15.6 50.8 26.0 15 53.1 26.6 17.0 27.3 15.4 51.9 27.6 14.8 8.2 8.9 9.1 9.4 9.4 9.5 29.2 27.1 10.8 16.3 2.1 34.8 39.6 18.4 21.2 -4. 41.6 42.9 24.2 18.7 -1.3 41.9 38.6 21.8 16.9 3.2 42.5 39.5 22.2 17.3 3.0 42.7 42.7 24.7 18.1 -.1 5.0 5.8 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 42.1 52.1 52.5 27.5 15.2 9.8 41.2 n.a. 30.5 n.a. 22.9 n.a. 16.6 n.a. .6 1.7 6.9 7.1 n.a. Not available. r Revised. 1 Less than 50 million dollars. 2 Includes employee contributions to social insurance funds. 8 Includes noncorporate inventory valuation adjustment. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source.—Department of Commerce. 1240 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT, NATIONAL INCOME, AND PERSONAL INCOME—Continued [Estimates of the Department of Commerce. In billions of dollars] GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT OR EXPENDITURE Seasonally adjusted annual rates by quarters Annual totals 1952 1951 1933 1929 1941 1939 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 3 Gross n a t i o n a l p r o d u c t Personal c o n s u m p t i o n expenditures Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Net foreign investment Government purchases of goods and services National security Other Less* Government sales 2 State and local ) 1 2 3 103.8 55.8 91.3 126.4 233.3 259.0 258.2 284.2 329.2 330.9 337.1 '339.7 '342.6 343.4 78.8 46.3 67.5 37.7 31.7 22.3 20.6 35.3 25.5 15 8 7.8 3.6 4.2 6.4 1.6 1.8 1 3 1.1 .5 .7 1.8 -1.6 — 1.3 9.9 4.9 2.7 2.2 4.6 .4 .3 .8 .2 8.5 13 8.0 2 0 ,3 2.0 7.2 5.9 3.5 9.4 Gross private domestic investment New construction l Residential, nonfarm Other Producers' durable equipment Change in business inventories. . . . Nonfarm only 4 194.3 208.0 206.4 210.5 213.2 214.9 215.0 29.2 27.1 25.5 25.3 25.2 26.4 24.2 102.8 113.5 113.2 116.2 118.0 117.8 118.9 62.4 71.9 67.3 67.6 69.0 70.0 70.8 82.3 165.6 177.9 9.8 21.4 22.9 44.0 95.1 100.9 28.5 49.1 54.1 180.6 23.8 99.2 57.5 18.3 30.2 13.9 6.3 7.6 17.1 -.8 1.4 42.7 17.7 8.6 9.1 19.9 5.0 3.7 33.5 17.2 8.3 9.0 18.7 -2.5 -1.6 50.3 22.9 12.6 10.3 22.0 5.5 4.6 58.5 23.3 11.0 12.3 24.9 10.3 9.4 56.2 22.4 9.9 12.5 24.9 8.9 8.2 52.9 22.4 10.3 12.1 24.7 5.8 5.2 .9 1.1 8.9 1.9 .5 -2.3 .2 1.1 2.6 13.1 5 2 1.3 3.9 24.7 16.9 13.8 3.2 7.8 36.6 21.0 16.1 5.6 .6 15.6 43.6 25.4 19.3 6.6 .4 18.2 41.9 22.2 18.5 3.9 .2 19.7 62.6 40.9 37.1 4.2 .4 21.7 67.3 7.9 28.6 15.8 13.3 3.8 1.3 12.8 71.2 48 9 44.3 5.1 .5 22.3 6.7 6.8 3.5 3.3 7.7 3.9 3.4 45.5 41.6 4.5 .5 21.7 50.0 23.7 11.0 12.7 25.7 .6 —A 49.3 23.6 11.0 12.6 25.7 .1 -.8 r r A -1.2 78.0 54.9 50.3 5.1 .4 23.0 77.9 54.8 49.6 5.6 .4 23.1 2 2 74.4 51 2 46.4 5.2 .4 23.2 51.7 23.0 10.9 12.2 25.0 3.7 3.0 PERSONAL INCOME [Seasonally adjusted monthly totals at annual rates] Wages and salaries Wage and salary disbursements Year or month Personal income Total receipts4 Total disbursements Commodity producing industries Distributive Service indus- industries tries Government Other labor income 5 Dividends Proand prietors' perand sonal rental income8 interest income Transfer payments 7 Less personal contributions for social insur-8 ance Nonagricultural income 9 1929 1933 1939 1941 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 85.1 46.6 72.6 95.3 191.0 209.5 205.9 226.3 254.1 50.0 28.7 45.1 60.9 119.9 132.1 131.2 142.7 166.5 50.2 28.8 45.7 61.7 122.0 134.3 133.4 145.6 169.9 21.5 9.8 17.4 27.5 54.3 60.2 56.9 63.5 74.9 15.5 8.8 13.3 16.3 35.1 38.8 38.9 41.3 45.9 8.2 5.1 6.9 7.8 15.3 16.6 17.2 18.6 20.3 5.0 5.2 8.2 10.2 17.2 18.7 20.4 22.2 28.7 .5 .4 .5 .6 2.4 2.8 3.1 3.8 4.2 19.7 7.2 14.7 20.8 42.4 47.3 42.1 45.2 50.6 13.3 8.2 9.2 9.9 14.5 16.0 17.1 19.5 20.4 1.5 2.1 3.0 3.1 11.8 11 3 12.4 15.1 12.4 .8 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.9 3.4 76.8 43.0 66.3 86.1 170.8 187.1 188.7 208.5 233.6 1951—August September. . . . October November. . . . December 256.7 257.3 261.7 260.9 263.4 167.9 168.8 170.5 171.3 172.6 171 .2 172.1 174.0 174.8 176.0 74.8 75.7 75.9 75.8 77.5 46.5 46.3 46.5 46.5 46.7 20.4 20.4 20.7 20.8 20.8 29.5 29.7 30.9 31.7 31.0 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.3 51.5 50.9 53.4 52.5 53.3 20.5 21.0 20.8 20.5 21.1 12.6 12.4 12.7 12.4 12.1 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.4 235.5 236.4 239.1 239.5 240.7 1952—January February March April May June July August 263.4 263.5 261.9 262.5 264.5 266.7 263.9 269.6 173.1 174.5 173.9 173.4 1 74.6 175.8 1 73.9 179.0 176.7 178.0 177.3 1 76.7 177.9 179.3 177.4 182 .5 77.3 78.2 77.7 47.1 47.1 47.0 47.0 47.7 48.5 49.3 49.4 20.8 20.9 20.8 21.0 21 .3 21.3 21 .5 21.5 31.5 31.8 31.8 31.8 32.2 32.3 32.6 32.9 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.5 53.4 52.1 50.7 51.2 51.7 52.8 52.2 51.8 20.1 20.5 21.0 21.5 21.5 21.4 21 .3 21.4 12.8 12.4 12.4 12.3 12.6 12.5 12.4 13.1 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.7 241.7 243.4 242.7 242.9 244.9 245.9 243.4 76.9 76.7 77.2 74.0 78.7 .1 .2 6 249 A r 1 2 3 4 Revised. Includes construction expenditures for crude petroleum and natural gas drilling. Consists of sales abroad and domestic sales of surplus consumption goods and materials. Less than 50 million dollars. Total wage and salary receipts, as included in "Personal income=" is equal to total disbursements less employee contributions to social insurance.5 Such contributions are not available by industries. Includes compensation for injuries, employer contributions to private pension and welfare funds, and other payments. 6 Includes business and professional income, farm income, and rental income of unincorporated enterprise; also a noncorporate inventory valuation adjustment. 7 Includes government social insurance benefits, direct relief, mustering out pay, veterans' readjustment allowances and other payments, as well sas consumer bad debts and other business transfers. Prior to 1952 includes employee contributions only; beginning January 1952, includes also contributions to the old-age and survivors' insurance program of the self-employed to whom coverage was extended under the Social Security Act Amendments o f 1950. Personal contributions are not included in personal income. 9 Includes personal income exclusive of net income of unincorporated farm enterprise, farm wages, agricultural net rents, agricultural net interest, and net dividends paid by agricultural corporations. NOTE.—Details may not add to totals because of rounding. Source.—Department of Commerce. NOVEMBER 1952 1241 CONSUMER CREDIT STATISTICS TOTAL CONSUMER CREDIT, BY MAJOR PARTS [Estimated amounts outstanding. In millions of dollars] Noninstalment credit Instalment credit Total consumer credit End of year or month 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 Total instalment credit Sale credit Total Automobile Other 2,792 3,450 3,744 1,617 1,267 1,729 1,942 482 1,525 1,721 1,802 1,135 Loans 1 Total noninstalment credit 1.632 1,967 2,143 1,431 1,119 1,170 1.422 2,352 3,348 4,072 4,650 5,555 5,964 2,607 2,746 2,939 2,644 2,599 2,915 3,263 4,677 5,428 5,766 5,919 6,638 7,134 7,031 8,163 8,826 5,692 4,600 4,976 5,627 8,677 11,862 14,366 16,809 20,097 20,644 4,424 5,417 5,887 3,048 2,001 2,061 2,364 4,000 6,434 8,600 10,890 13 459 13,510 891 942 1,648 3,086 4,528 6,240 7,904 7,546 1,151 1,961 3,144 4,126 4,039 691 715 1,104 1,935 2,567 3,096 3,778 3,507 1951—August September October November December 19,262 19,362 19,585 19,989 20,644 13,045 13,167 13,196 13,271 13,510 7,247 7,327 7,355 7,400 7,546 4,138 4,175 4,134 4,100 4,039 3,109 3,152 3,221 3,300 3,507 5,798 5,840 5,841 5,871 5,964 1952—Tanuary February March April Mav June Tulv August P September P. .. . 20,126 19,717 19,565 19 788 20.793 20,961 21 213 21,436 21.656 13,314 13,185 13,156 13,319 13.806 14.409 14 745 1 4.040 15,188 7,322 7,158 7,047 7,099 7,421 7,820 8.039 8.149 8,324 3,962 3,927 3,891 3,946 4,171 4,446 4 597 4.634 4,699 3,360 3,231 3,156 3,153 3,250 3,374 3,442 3,515 3,625 5,992 6,027 6,109 6,220 6,385 6,589 6 706 6.791 6.864 . . . 882 175 707 200 227 544 Singlepayment loans * Charge accounts Service credit 896 949 1,018 1,332 1,436 1.544 1,650 1,764 1,513 1,498 1,758 1.981 3,054 3,612 3,854 3,909 4,239 4,587 L.067 1,111 6,217 6,195 6,389 6,718 7,134 1,398 1,401 1,413 1,422 1,436 3,724 3,696 3,868 4,190 4,587 1,095 1,098 1,108 1,106 1,111 6,812 6,532 6,409 6,469 6,487 6,552 6.468 6,496 6,468 1,445 1,448 1,443 1,437 1 ,431 1 ,435 1 ,4 13 1 .458 1,481 4,253 3,967 3,855 3 913 3,921 3,980 3,801 3 .902 3,839 1,114 1,117 1 ,111 1,119 1,135 1.137 1 .134 1 ,136 1,148 530 536 565 483 414 428 510 749 533 560 610 648 687 729 772 874 920 963 992 P Preliminary. Includes repair and modernization loans insured by Federal Housing Administration. Noninstalment consumer loans (single-payment loans of commercial banks and pawnbrokers). NOTE.—Back figures by months beginning January 1929 may be obtained from Division of Research and Statistics. 1 2 CONSUMER INSTALMENT LOANS [Estimates. In millions of dollars] Loans made by principal lending institutions (during period) Amounts outstanding (end of period) Year or month Total Industrial banks 2 680 827 261 255 255 198 203 792 784 182 146 523 448 131 132 134 104 107 174 200 99 102 96 200 268 285 1,017 1,198 426 417 89 72 130 91 206 1,084 1,268 1951—August September. . October November . . December... 5,798 5,840 5,841 5,871 5,964 2,521 2,524 2,522 2,509 2,510 1952—January.... February. . . March April May June Julv August P. . . . September P . 5,992 6,027 6,109 6,220 6,385 6,589 6,706 6,791 6,864 2,521 2,542 2,593 2,642 2,726 2.838 2,892 2,931 2,970 692 784 498 531 99 Credit unions 135 Miscellaneous lenders 237 800 869 956 1,231 1,432 1,534 1,737 1,946 2,437 151 155 166 231 128 139 151 210 310 375 418 282 318 334 428 577 712 864 938 639 749 942 1,793 2,636 3,069 3,282 3,875 4,198 481 528 358 417 894 947 67 68 76 117 59 60 70 98 104 100 103 153 86 88 93 109 123 113 164 322 701 817 929 166 204 250 134 160 175 225 312 402 119 131 142 568 739 801 157 176 194 297 344 236 201 198 199 286 364 384 439 597 525 542 Industrial Credit loan unions companies * Small loan companies Industrial banks 2 316 357 477 956 1,435 1,709 1,951 2,431 2,510 . . Insured repair Comand mercial1 modern- banks ization8 loans Small loan companies 1.632 1,967 2,143 [,431 1,119 1,170 .422 2,352 3,348 4,072 4,650 5,555 5,964 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 Industrial loan com- 8 panies Commercial banks i 912 975 291 301 203 229 1,181 1,203 1,191 1,211 1,268 293 296 299 299 301 217 221 222 225 229 531 533 535 535 542 167 169 168 170 176 888 894 904 922 938 389 351 373 347 354 210 183 205 228 292 49 42 52 45 50 40 35 40 38 42 O0 78 86 S3 84 1,273 1,275 1,285 1,302 1,320 1,346 1,366 1 ,377 1,374 300 301 303 307 319 330 341 346 352 230 232 235 239 246 254 259 263 264 541 545 553 568 589 614 631 647 662 176 176 177 179 181 183 185 187 193 951 956 963 983 1,004 1,024 1,032 1.040 1,049 393 373 429 429 479 497 473 418 423 184 181 216 211 236 248 238 211 195 46 46 52 50 52 56 53 50 51 38 37 41 39 44 44 42 41 40 85 91 95 103 116 122 113 105 102 P Preliminary. Preliminary. 1 Figures include only personal instalment cash loans and retail automobile direct loan1? shown on the following page, j,^, and a small amount of other retail direct loans not shown separately. Other retail direct loans outstanding at the end of September, amounted i.u 131 u i million immuu dollars, uimais, id to and 2other loans made during September were 16 million. Figures include only personal instalment cash loans, retail automobile direct loans, and other other retail retail direct direct loans, loans. Direct retail instalment loans Innns2 are nhtninpri obtained hv by ripflnrtins? deducting on an pstimnfp estimate of nanpr paper nnrrha<?f»H purchased frnm from tntn] total rpfnii retail instalment instnimpnt nnnpr. paper. Includes only loans insured by Federal Housing Administration adjusted by Federal Reserve to exclude nonconsuimer loans. 1242 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN CONSUMER CREDIT STATISTICS—Continued C O N S U M E R I N S T A L M E N T SALE C R E D I T , E X C L U D I N G AUTOMOBILE CREDIT [Estimated amounts outstanding. In millions of dollars] End of year or month 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1951 August... . September. October. . . November. December . 1952 January... February.. March April May Department Total, stores excludand ing automailmobile order houses Furniture stores Jewelry stores 93 110 120 76 57 56 57 89 144 152 163 All other retail stores 246 271 284 179 111 109 113 174 305 404 488 377 439 466 252 172 183 198 337 650 874 1,010 ,245 ,186 536 599 619 440 289 293 296 386 587 750 935 1.029 971 273 302 313 188 78 50 51 118 249 387 500 710 613 1 109 3,152 3,221 3,300 3.507 1,015 ,028 1,056 1,099 ,186 859 870 890 908 971 590 600 607 608 613 645 654 668 685 737 933 909 893 894 024 954 974 905 1,012 592 567 548 541 551 588 612 625 647 706 673 655 654 674 700 714 729 752 1,129 ,082 ,060 ,064 ,101 ,132 ,142 . 1 66 ,214 794 737 CONSUMER INSTALMENT CREDITS OF INDUSTRIAL BANKS, BY TYPE OF CREDIT [Estimates. Total Au torn obile Other Repair Personal instaland modern- ment cash ization loans loans l 2 81.2 55.4 54 9 565 131.1 137.9 147.5 123.1 123.9 123.9 121.9 118.9 71.6 73.6 75 8 77.7 81.2 53 7 54.8 56.1 56.5 56.5 143.3 144.0 146.0 146.3 147.5 402 .6 403.9 405.8 410.7 426.2 441 .1 455.1 463 .5 472.8 116.5 116.3 116.6 119.2 128.2 138.4 145.7 148.9 153.1 81.4 81.4 81.2 81 .1 82.5 84.7 87.2 89.1 91.0 56.1 56.3 55.4 55.8 57.2 58.2 60.9 63 .6 66.3 148.6 149.9 152.6 154.6 158.3 159.8 161.3 161 .9 162.4 Volume extended during month: 1951—August. . . . September . October November . December.. 58.4 51.2 60.0 52.3 53.6 19.4 16.2 17.3 14.6 13.1 10.4 10.4 12.2 11 .8 12.8 4.5 41 5.2 4.1 3.4 24 1 20.5 25.3 21 .8 24.3 1952—January . . . February... March April May June July August f . . . September P 52.5 51 .8 57.5 58.8 69.2 73.5 69.2 60.7 64.0 14.3 15.2 16.8 18.1 25.8 27.7 24.4 19.0 21 .4 11.8 10.1 10.6 10.3 11 .2 12.3 12.9 11 .6 12.2 3.5 3.7 4.1 5.4 6.3 6.5 6.6 6.5 6.9 22.9 22.8 26.0 25.0 25 9 27.0 25.3 23.6 23.5 343.2 391.0 404.1 93.6 118.5 118.9 1951—August. . . . 391.7 September . 396.3 401.8 October November . 402.4 404 .1 December.. 1952—January . . . February... March April May Tune July August P . . . September P 854 915 1 ,143 1,223 1,061 1,192 922 ,267 ,031 781 905 937 944 ,107 1,213 1951—August September... October November... December. . . 5,472 5,440 5,442 5,436 5,434 1,097 1,105 1 ,090 1,079 1,061 1,240 1,239 1 ,226 1,209 1,192 ,059 ,004 ,010 ,017 ,031 899 911 925 937 937 1,177 1,181 1.191 1,194 1,213 1952—January February.... March April May Tune July AugustT> September P. . 5,418 1,042 1,184 5,412 ||1 ,038 1,186 5,446 1 ,035 1,197 5,528 1 ,055 1 ,219 5,744 I .130 1 ,270 6,027 1 ,217 1 ,331 6,210 1 .266 1 ,361 1 .373 j 6.481 M ,327 1 ,383 Outstanding at end of period: 1949 1950 1951 Repair and modernization loans 12 ,034 ,016 ,008 . 005 ,036 , 086 .133 . 1 83 .214 928 924 922 940 969 1 ,005 1 .042 1 ,075 1 .101 Personal instalment cash loans 1,230 1 ,248 1,284 1,309 1 ,339 1 ,388 1 ,408 1 .430 1 ,456 Volume extended during month: 1951—August September... October November... December. . . 738 682 744 689 686 162 150 150 136 117 187 166 168 152 149 131 126 153 147 157 70 67 82 72 70 188 173 191 182 193 1952—January February.... March April May Tune July August?' September P. . 714 679 758 807 945 1 ,001 956 84 9 873 131 135 144 162 228 243 215 173 190 170 167 185 191 235 2!0 2 16 17S 181 146 130 138 153 162 177 185 175 171 57 55 62 79 92 101 101 101 105 210 192 229 222 228 240 239 222 223 CONSUMER INSTALMENT CREDITS OF INDUSTRIAL LOAN COMPANIES, BY TYPE OF CREDIT [Estimates. In millions of dollars] Retail instalment paper 2 Year or month Total AutoI mobile Outstanding at end of period: 1949 1950 1951 4,416 5,645 5,434 Year or month In millions of dollars] Retail instalment paper 2 Year or month Total Other retail. purchased Pur- Direct and chased loans direct Automobile retail Household appliance stores 1,525 1,721 1,802 1,135 707 691 715 1,104 1,935 2,567 3 096 3,778 3,507 3,360 3,231 3,156 3,153 3,250 3 374 Til 110 July 3 . -14 2 1 August* . . . 3.515 September*' 3,625 CONSUMER INSTALMENT CREDITS OF COMMERCIAL BANKS, BY TYPE OF CREDIT [Estimates. In millions of dollars] Outstanding at end of period: 1949 1950 1951 /-.,, „ u t h e r Repair and modernization loans" Personal instalment cash loans 194.7 226.9 255.3 43.5 57.9 63.2 31.4 41.1 47.3 6.5 7.3 7.2 113.3 120.6 137.6 1951—August September . October November. December.. 241.3 245 .5 247.4 250.3 255.3 63.2 63 .5 63.7 63.4 63.2 42.4 44.5 45.6 46.1 47.3 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.6 7.2 128.5 130.2 130.7 133.2 137.6 1952—January . . . February... March April May Tune July Augusts... September P 256.2 257.7 260.9 265.5 273.2 282.7 288.1 291.9 294.0 62.5 62.4 62.6 64.0 67.7 71.0 72.6 73.5 74.2 47.0 47.4 48.8 50.0 52.2 55.2 57.5 58.6 59.8 7.2 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.0 7.2 7.4 7.5 7.7 139.5 140.8 142.5 144.5 146.3 149.3 150.6 152.3 152.3 Volume extended during month: 1951—August September. October.... November. December.. 42.6 37.8 41.3 39.5 43.6 11.5 9.4 9.6 9.0 9.3 7.0 6.9 7.7 6.2 6.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.5 23.5 20.9 23.3 23.6 27.2 1952—January . . . February... March April May June July August"... September P 39.4 38.3 42.2 41.6 48.0 47.7 45.0 42.0 41.7 9.2 8.9 9.1 10.1 13.0 12.2 11.3 10.2 9.6 5.7 5.7 7.1 6.8 7.9 8.8 8.6 7.5 7.9 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 24.0 23.2 25.4 24.0 26.3 26.0 24.3 23.5 23.3 | ! 1 p Preliminary. Includes not only loans insured by Federal Housing Administration but also noninsured loans. Includes both direct loans and paper purchased. 2 NOVEMBER 1952 1243 CONSUMER CREDIT STATISTICS—Continued RATIO OF COLLECTIONS TO ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 1- FURNITURE STORE STATISTICS Percentage chanj. from preceding month j Percentage chancre | from corresponding j month of orecediug | year j I j Instalment accounts Vcar or month Sept. j Aug. I Tuly i Sept. Aug. j J u l y 1952" I 1952 | 1952 ; 1952'' 1952 | 1952 Net sales: Total Cash sales Credit sales: Instalment Charge account.... 0 - 8 —i -10 -4 Accounts receivable, end of month: Total Instalment. +2 ; -J-l :: Collections during month: Total Instalment i -* i +8 + 14 -3 +8 -9 + 3 ' +1 i +16 i +15 ! +13 —1 :• +1 i +15 j' +15 !! +13 ' ' —2 +1 ) —1 Inventories, end of j month, at retail value .' -9 -12 ? Preliminary ! January i February i March April May . Tune July August September? Household ap- Department pliance stores stores Department stores Furniture stores 19 19 21 21 19 12 11 12 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 48 47 50 50 45 19 18 20 18 19 18 17 17 18 10 10 11 10 11 10 10 11 11 13 13 13 13 13 12 12 11 11 47 45 48 46 48 46 46 46 47 August.... September. October. . . November. December. . 0 Charge accounts 1952 ? Preliminary. 1 Collections during month as percentage of accounts outstanding at beginning of month. DEPARTMENT STORE SALES, ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, AND COLLECTIONS Percentage of total sales Index numbers, without seasonal adjustment 1947-49 average = 100 Year or month Accounts receivable at end of month Sales during month Collections during month Charge account Instalment Charge account Instalment Charge account Cash sales Instalment sales Charge account sales Cash Averages of monthly data: 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 . 1949 1950 1951 46 53 60 67 75 93 99 103 98 101 104 44 57 72 82 92 105 103 103 94 93 95 55 45 39 36 37 56 85 105 110 136 133 48 48 49 53 59 84 95 104 101 106 111 76 60 35 29 28 38 67 108 125 177 181 53 48 42 44 50 73 92 105 103 111 124 58 60 47 41 40 53 78 106 117 146 165 47 51 50 52 59 78 92 103 104 111 118 48 56 61 64 64 59 55 52 51 48 48 9 6 5 4 4 4 6 7 8 10 9 43 38 34 32 32 37 39 41 41 42 43 1951—August September October November December 90 101 113 129 177 83 90 101 115 167 127 138 164 171 205 93 107 121 138 185 162 166 172 182 197 103 113 122 136 177 151 151 163 169 168 99 97 114 121 122 48 47 46 47 49 11 10 11 10 9 41 43 43 43 42 84 79 91 99 100 93 78 89 101 77 72 83 90 90 84 71 110 106 122 118 137 126 113 136 148 89 83 96 107 106 99 80 90 108 190 182 178 175 176 178 177 180 189 142 124 117 121 122 120 107 108 118 180 162 170 153 153 148 144 145 151 165 129 118 108 115 114 48 48 48 48 47 47 48 48 46 10 10 10 9 10 10 11 11 11 42 42 42 43 43 43 41 41 43 .... 1952—Tanuary February . March A pril Mav Tune Tulv August September? OOOO Total Instalment 1 00 103 ? Preliminary. NOTE.—Data based on reports from a smaller group of stores than is included in the monthly index of sales shown on p. 1235. 1244 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTIC PAGE International capital transactions of the United States. . 1246-1251 Gold production. . 1251 Reported gold reserves of central hanks and governments. 1252 Gold movements; gold stock of the United States.. 1253 International Monetary Fund and Bank. 1254 Central Banks 1254-1258 Money rates in foreign countries. 1259 Commercial hanks 1260 Foreign exchange rates 1261 Price movements: Wholesale prices. 1262 Retail iood prices and cost oi living . 1263 Security prices 1263 Tab! •s on the following pages include the principal available statistics of current significance relating Id, international capital transactions of the United Slates, and financial developments abroad. Th :lata are compiled lor the most part from regularly published sources such as central and coinal bank statements and official statistical bulletins, some data are reported to the Board directly, l-'imi •es on international capital transactions of the United States are collected by the Vedcral Reserve l'i:nks from banks, bankers, brokers, and dealers in the United States in accordance with the Treasury Regulation of November 12, JlJ.H. Hack figures for all except price tables, together with descriptive text, may be obtained from the Hoard's publication, Bun/yny> and Monetary Statistics. NOVEMBER 1952 1245 INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES TABLE 1.- NET CAPITAL MOVEMENT TO UNITED STATES SINCE JANUARY 2, 1935, BY TYPES [Xet movement from United States, ( ). In millions of dollars] Increase in banking funds in U . S. 1 From Jan. 2, 1935, through— Total Foreign official 2 Foreign other International Decrease in U. S. banking funds abroad J Total Domestic securities: Inflow of foreign3 funds Foreign securities: Return of U. S. funds 3 Inflow in brokerage balances 31 31 31 31 31 8,009.5 8.343 7 8,569.1 8.763 5 10,521.1 5,726.1 6,362 .3 6,963.9 6,863.9 7,890.7 2,333.6 1,121 8 2,126.0 2,197 8 2,715.6 2,938.7 2,998 5 2.993.6 3.028 2 3,472.8 453.8 2-242 0 1,844.3 L,637 8 1,702.3 427.2 186 5 116.8 307 6 231.4 464.5 375 5 183.3 258 5 1,202.9 1,237.9 1,276 9 1,182.1 1,209 9 1,064.5 153.7 142 4 123.1 123 7 131.7 1951—Sept. 30 Oct. 31 Nov. 30 Dec 31 10.170.7 10.114 5 10.130 0 '10,140.7 8,038.1 8,422.3 8, '148.2 '•8,548.1 2,723.6 2,769.8 2,734 7 '2,770.2 3.697.4 3,909.1 3,972 5 4,089.6 1,617.2 1,743.4 L,741 0 1,688.3 231.9 211.3 186 3 160.9 856.8 612.9 617 0 618.6 912.1 743.7 754 4 687.5 131.8 124.3 124.1 125.6 10.043.0 8 l(). 236.0 10.268.6 10,471.6 10,580.0 10 903 7 8.464.4 j 8.638 2 '8,719.2 8.829.1 9 .199.1 9.284.0 9.5X7 9 9.759 .8 i i 2,644.9 2 811 5 2.912.3 3.025.5 3.219.9 3,307.4 3.62 7.3 3,796 .2 4,138.7 4 200 1 M . 149 .6 4 .164 . <) 4.285.8 4.293.1 4.204.1 4,189.7 ,680.9 6>6 5 ,657.3 ,638.7 L, 693.3 , 683.5 ,756.6 1,773.9 133.4 164 9 125.0 109.7 90.7 97.3 87.3 60.0 631.3 616 8 617.4 622.4 621 .1 624.1 637.2 670.1 688.6 658 3 642 .5 580.4 429.6 441 .3 461 .6 491.8 125.4 130.7 131 .8 127.0 131.1 133.4 129.7 125.4 1946—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1948—£>ec# 1949—Dec. 1950—Dec. 952—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June lulv Aug. 31 29 31 30 31 30 31 P 31 P r 10.208 1 1 1 0 7 1 TABLE 2. -SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRIES * [Amounts outstanding, in millions of dollars] Date International institutions Total foreign countries Official and private 2 United NethKing- France erdom lands Switzerland 5 Italy Other Europe Total Europe Canada Latin America Asia AH other Official 1946—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . 1948—Dec. 3 1 . . i949—Dec. 3 1 . . 1950—Dec. 3 1 . . 473.7 6.006.5 2,262.0 4.854.4 1,864.3 5,853.7 1,657.8 5,960.2 1,722.2 "6,922.6 3,043.9 1,832.1 2,836.3 2,908.1 3,425.9 458.9 326. 2 546. 3 574. 4 "656. 6 245 167 192 171 260 .9 .7 .8 .6 .7 224. 9 143. 3 122. 8 170. 5 193. 6 372. 6 446. 4 538. 9 576. 9 553. 0 267 153 333 303 314 .9 .1 .5 .6 .7 850. 5 739. 8 738. 1 717. 0 799. 2 2,420.7 1,976.7 2,472.4 2,513.9 «2,777.7 931.8 409.6 775.2 869.1 899.0 1951—Sept. 3 0 . Oct. 31 .. Nov. 30. Dec. 31. . 1.637.1 7,155.1 1,763.3 7,413.1 1,760.9 7.441.4 1,708.2 '•7,594.0 3,433.9 3,480.1 3,445.0 '3,480.5 513. 0 543. 2 591 . 2 642. 6 222 270 254 289 .7 .1 .4 .4 135. 4 132. 4 154. 5 148. 8 511. 5 493. 3 506. 8 521. 3 287 288 293 300 .8 1,131 3 .2 1,116.5 .1 1,086 1 .5 '1,022 2 2,801.9 2,843.7 2,886.1 '2,924.7 ,022.8 ,257.8 ,250.1 ,307.1 1952—Jan. 31.. Feb. 29.. Mar. 31.. Apr. 30.. M a y 31 . June 30. . July 31 P. Aug. 31 P. 1,700.9 7,517.7 1,646.4 7,745.8 1,677.2 '7 ,796.1 1,658.6 7,924.5 1,713.3 8,239.9 1,703.4 8,334.6 1,776.5 8,565.5 1,793.9 8,720.1 3,355.2 3,521.8 3.622.6 3,735.8 3,930.2 4,017.7 4,337.6 4,506.5 644. 6 252 .8 153. 7 155. 9 521. 6 542 9 544 8 584 3 599.6 600 8 616 3 612 3 290 293 292 286 278 266 291 294 .2 .9 .1 .5 .5 .8 .7 .7 2.860.7 3,002.2 '•2,979.7 2,964.9 3,062 . 7 3,192.0 3,400.5 3,515.0 ,316.5 ,336.3 . 339.7 397 ,496.0 ,503.0 ,534.3 ,528.1 796 783 745 756 793 848 833 9 6 0 8 2 0 253 251 256 267 299 346 395 .4 .4 .3 .2 .2 .2 149 122 155 203 242 . 7 299 7 0 9 0 2 4 997. 8 959. 2 ••958 0 970. 8 1 ,004 7 1,028 0 1 ,056 2 1,079 5 1,104.8 1,216.6 1,287.0 1,436.7 1,612.9 1,316.4 232.8 1,057.9 193.7 1,151.8 167.4 961.0 179.5 1,378.5 254.5 1,532.0 1,540.8 1,502.2 1,535.0 1,461.6 1,555.8 l,455. 2 1,609.6 r 257.6 274.3 287.8 297. 4 1,400.7 1,635.7 304.1 1,416.3 ,661 .9 329.1 1,463. ,687.8 325.9 1,490.2 755.0 316.6 1 ,529.3 ,826.C 325.9 1,516.3 ,790.0 333.2 1,540.8 .758.6 331.3 1,572.9 1,733.3 370.8 J» Preliminary. r Revised. Certain of the movement figures in Table 1 have been adjusted to take account of changes in the reporting practice of banks (see BULLETIN for August 1951, p. 1030). Reported figures from banks, however, did not permit similar adjustments in Tables 2 and 3, representing outstanding amounts. Therefore changes in outstanding amounts as may be derived from Tables 2 and 3 will not always be identical with the movement of funds shown in Table 1. 2 Represents funds held with banks and bankers in the United States by foreign central banks and by foreign central governments and their agencies (including official purchasing missions, trade and shipping missions, diplomatic and consular establishments, etc.), and also funds held in accounts with the U. S. Treasury. 3 Beginning with 1947, these figures include transactions of international institutions, which are shown separately in Tables 6 and 7. Securities of such institutions are included in foreign securities. 4 "Short-term liabilities" reported in these statistics represent principally demand deposits and U. S. Government obligations maturing in not more than one year from their date of issue, held by banking institutions in the United States. The term "foreigner" is used to designate foreign governments, central banks, and other official institutions (see footnote 2 above) as well as other banks, organizations, and individuals domiciled outside the United States, including U. S. citizens domiciled abroad and the foreign subsidiaries and offices of U. S. banks and commercial firms. (Footnote 1 above also applies to this table.) 8 Beginning January 1950, excludes Bank for International Settlements, included in "International institutions" as of that date. 6 Data for August 1950 include, for the first time, certain deposit balances and other items which have been held in specific trust accounts, but which have been excluded in the past from reported liabilities. NOTE.—These statistics are based on reports by banks, bankers, brokers, and dealers. Beginning with the BULLETIN for September 1951, certain changes were made in the order and selection of the material published. An explanation of the changes appears on p. 1202 of that issue. For further explanation and information on back figures see BULLETIN for August 1951, p. 1030. 1 1246 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued TABLI- 2. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED BY COUNTRIES- -Continued STATES, [Amount.-? outstanding, in millions of dollars] Table 2a.—Other Europe Other AusKurope tria Date 1946—p ( T 1947—Dec. 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec. 1950—Dec. 31 31 . . 31 . . 31 . . 31 . . 1951—Sept. 30. . Oct. 31 . . Nov. 3 0 . . Dec. 3 1 . . 8=^0 5 739.8 738.1 717.0 799.2 Belgium 41.9 1,131.3 1,116.5 1 086 1 '•1,022.2 997.8 1952—Tan. 3 1 . . 959 2 Fob 29 Mar. 31 . . r 958.0 Apr. 30. . 970.8 Mav 31 . . 1,004.7 Tune 3 0 . . 1.028.9 Tiilv 3 1 " . I.056.2 A UR. 3 1 / ' . 1 079 5 Czech- Denoslo- mark vakia 159 5 124.9 128 7 119.9 128.2 " 5 ".6* 66.5 52 8 44.7 38.0 45.5 Finland GerNormany Greece way 22.2 7.1 89 5 178.9 149.4 221.6 30.5 19.1 25.1 18.3 Poland Portugal 49.3 123.5 34.7 56.2 21.1 77.7 29.6 69.4 32.3 43.6 4.2 39.0 47.1 37.7 38.1 45.7 8.9 8.7 7.0 6.7 6.1 2.3 2.4 26 2.8 47.9 36.4 35 4 40.7 2.4 5.8 2.5 2.1 24 2.6 4.7 3 1 40.7 42 8 41 .8 41 .6 43 1 40.6 45.9 49 4 Sweden Yugo- All 1 USSR slavia other 16.4 12.8 13.6 15.7 21.3 172.6 58.6 49.0 90.1 115.3 60.5 73.7 21.3 10.2 4.0 12.4 12.1 19.9 7.6 13.2 112.5 138.2 119.3 117.4 52.4 6.0 6.0 6 0 6.1 14.4 16.8 18 4 17.1 89.3 83.7 80.3 r 71.7 4.1 2.5 2.3 2.5 5.3 4.0 8.2 7.1 55.6 53.6 52.7 57.6 6.0 6.1 62 6.1 61 6.0 5.7 57 16.6 17.4 17.9 17.7 20 2 18.5 18.0 17 6 64.3 64 .4 62 .4 65.3 6S 8 68.4 70.6 73 0 4.2 4.9 2.5 2.4 22 2.0 2.0 ? 1 7.7 8.7 7.1 7.6 7.8 10.7 11 .4 12 6 59.5 58.8 57.9 54.2 55.1 47.6 44.6 46.5 Netherlands Guate- Mex- West Indies Peru mala ico and Surinam Re public of Panama Uruguay Venezuela Other Latin America2 71 78 PI 113 85 132.9 143.6 14 S 1 134.7 2.0 1.5 1 5 1.3 44.6 47.2 46 7 45.3 23.1 24.0 27 9 27.0 502.5 488.3 455 9 405.6 41.1 103.0 39.1 106.3 41 5 98 6 45.8 99.7 57.0 132.8 55 4 r 136 6 54 0 13? 1 54 .9 134.1 S3.1 155 0 49.5 137.5 51 .6 143.5 f\() 7 142.0 .7 .8 7 .7 .6 .6 .6 .6 44.0 38.7 38 9 37.6 37.0 34.2 37.5 43.8 30.0 30.7 26 9 23.8 23 9 21.3 22 7 24 4 395.1 353.0 361 8 380.2 390 5 453.1 464 .3 457 5 38.9 38.4 41.0 41 .9 41 1 41 .7 38.0 39 4 57.4 61.1 67 9 57.1 ii 97.7 96.7 104.4 100.5 100 9 94.6 95.0 100 9 Rumania Spain Table 2b.—Latin America Latin America ate Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Cuba Dominican Republic 1946 Dec 1947 Dec 1948—]")oc 1940 Doc 1950—Dec. 31 31 31 \ 104 8 { °\6 6 287 0 T,\ \ 436 7 3 1 . 1 ,612.9 11? c 236 2 215 8 201 1 301.8 14 0 17 8 17 1 13 5 20.4 174 0 104 7 123 7 192 8 226.0 SO 7 46 3 55 6 60 9 79.5 57 8 46 1 54 0 85 9 53.4 153 5 234 7 219 4 164 2 259.1 42.7 1951—Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 30 1 ,532 0 31 . 1 ,502.2 3 0 . 1 .461.6 3 1 . »1,455.2 312.1 299.5 277.1 249.7 26.2 24.1 25.0 27.8 140.4 132.8 110.1 100.3 55.5 52.5 47.6 54.0 46.2 61.0 79.7 106.4 312.3 50.7 305.2 44.2 284.7 43.6 r 263.6 45.8 1952—Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. 3 1 . 1 ,400.7 2 9 . 1 ,416.3 31 . 1 ,463.1 3 0 . 1 ,490.2 31 . 1 .529.3 3 0 . 1 ,516.3 31 J' 1 .510.8 31 r 1 ,572.9 225.9 212.9 189.4 177.4 167.8 146.8 130 7 128.0 23.6 23.6 21.4 21 .7 24.4 24 .1 23 .2 22.5 98.5 118.2 99.6 98.5 89.8 80.9 97.2 9? 0 56.5 59.5 57.3 58.6 52.0 54.3 58.4 61 .2 97.6 96.3 95.0 91 .1 80.7 73.6 77.6 8r>.7 Mav Tune Jnlv Aug. 253.1 265.5 288.3 307.4 318.1 316.6 321 .2 341 .4 46.1 48.9 50.5 53.4 51.5 50.4 51.2 49.9 15? 2 139 2 146 7 214 6 25 .4 207.1 16 1 14 9 24 3 25 9 30.2 40 0 41 8 143.9 150.4 159.3 158.2 30.4 30.2 31.2 34.9 5? 51 48 47 ?3 21 22 '27 4 .9 .8 .3 32 .1 35 .9 39 .5 40 .0 39 .7 38 .3 36 .4 34 4 147.0 31.5 134.0 31.3 171 .9 28.8 150.4 28.2 177.3 28.4 195.7 32 .2 205.1 29 ,1 237.8 35.5 El Salvador 0 0 7 8 60 .2 77 2 70 3 71 8 74 3 59.2 16 1 75 .1 .2 181 8 186 5 184* 1 207 4 71 .3 9 .2 .6 .2 58.7 64.6 65.6 67.7 37 32 28 27 7 2 5 8 79 7 79 .1 83 . 0 84 .7 76 3 68 .0 68 .1 71 .9 85.5 85.4 86.6 r 87.8 49 .5 48 .8 56.3 57 .0 55 .9 56 .5 57 .1 58 S 63.1 65.7 67.9 65.6 70.5 73.3 73.3 73.7 36 39 43 42 37 36 32 30 5 0 7 75 .2 76 .8 83 .5 93 .0 90 .4 97 .6 101 .5 96 3 67 .4 64 .5 66 .5 101 4 140 .4 1 ?9.8 129 9 108 .3 97.1 95.4 103.6 104.1 105.1 109.2 116.2 116.2 5? „•> 2 8 6 5 Table 2 c -- A s i a and All Other Date Asia ForPhilmosa Hong Indo- Iran Israel Japan ippine Thaiand ReChina Kong India nesia land public Mainland 1946—Dec. 31 . 1,316.4 16.6 31 3 81 4 ?14 6 H.6 458.5 446.6 488 6 488 3 297 3 374.4 54.7 151.0 232.8 37 .6 99.0 193 .7 17 5 204 0 167 4 9 . 8 165 .7 179.5 48.2 14.3 111.9 254.5 492.4 538.7 568.7 596.0 369.4 355.6 342.2 329.7 80.0 84.9 90.9 96.7 12.0 12.2 11 .4 14.1 154.5 171.3 169.1 168.4 328.2 331 .1 332.2 335.0 337.2 333 .0 321 .8 324.6 108.8 115 . f) 121.0 125.8 126.5 126.8 134.0 143.8 13.6 14.9 10.6 10.8 14.2 20.6 164.8 166.1 162.4 166.3 161 .5 151.7 154.4 152.9 1950—Dec! 31 '. 44.9 39.8 51 '. 1 83.9 86.1 1951—Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 30. 31. 30. 31 . ,540.8 ,535.0 .555.8 ,609.6 93.7 90.0 88.4 87.4 60 .0 68.9 172.7 60.1 59.8 128.0 62 .0 57.7 129.1 62.4 62.1 140.6 25.3 21 .0 21.8 25.5 12.0 13.5 14.4 26.6 1952—Tan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Mav luno Tulv ,635.7 31 . ,661 .9| 29. .687.8i 31 . ,755.0 30. 31 . .826.0 ,790.0 30. ,758.6 31" 31 P 1 ,7.33.3 81.9 81.6 78.6 80.1 80.2 76.5 76.3 80.4 64.2 64 .4 67.8 65 .6 62 . 7 65.9 6.S . 1 69 .6 58.6 59.4 46.3 52.1 67.3 56.7 58.6 44.9 26.8 26.9 25.7 23.8 23.5 21 .1 24.7 22.6 20.7 636.2 19.3 655.7 19.8 682 .4 2 7.6 606.8 37.8 724.8 30.5 730.7 26 8 725.6 26.5 743.9 JQ4<) Doc AUR. 31 43.5 62 .4 51'.8 63 .3 55.7 127.1 69.3 41 5 15.7 114.7 26.3 431 .9 , 05 7 9 229.9 ]151 .8 216^2 961 !<) 110 6 8U7 ,378.5 1047 Dec 31 1948—Dec 31 . 131 .8 127.4 111.0 171 .1 1 90.2 1 76.5 1 58.0 114.4 Egypt and Union Aus- Bel- Angloof Other i tra- gian Egyp- South lia Congo tian Africa Sudan Tur- Other3 All key Asia other 9.4 9.8 45.5 30.6 22 2 32.4 19.1 *"58!1 20.8 2S 0 27.7 61 6 75! 6 47.2 119.3 46.4 91 8 15.8 101'. 6 6 0 79 5 44.0 57.7 257.6 22.4 274.3 32.4 287.8 36.8 207.4 38.5 50.3 52.2 52.6 54.5 104.8 101.7 101.2 110.7 11 6 68.5 16.0 72.0 13.6 83.7 7.0 85.8 304.1 329.1 325.9 316.6i 325.9! 54.3 58 8 57.8 62 .0 67.5 72.6 74 .8 84.5 121.0 126.4 127.3 123.3 118.3 117.7 116.8 104.? 32.3 36 5 38.4 36.7 14.7 333.2' 40.5 331 .3| 47.4 370.8; 81 .4 9.1 11.8 9.0 13.9 12.4 10.9 11 .2 14.2 87.3 95.7 93.3 80.7 83.1 82.5 81.1 86.5 i r P Preliminary. Revised. 12 Beginning January 1050. excludes Austria. Czechoslovakia, and Poland, reported separately as of that date. Beginning January 1050. excludes Dominican Republic. Guatemala. El Salvador, and Uruguay, reported separately as of that date. 3 Beginning January 1948. includes Pakistan, Burma, and Ceylon, previously included with India. Beginning January 1950, excludes Iran, Israel, and Thailand, reported separately as of that date. 4 Beginning January 1950, excludes Belgian Congo, reported separately as of that date. NOVEMBER 1952 1247 INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued TABLE 3.—SHORT-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRIES 1 [Amounts outstanding, in millions of dollars] Date Total United King- France dom Netherlands Switzerland Italy Other Total Europe Europe Canada Latin America Asia All other 1946—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec. 1950—Dec. 31... 31... 31... 31... 31... 1,018.7 827.9 898.0 47.7 29.2 24.5 37.2 105.7 5.7 23.4 119.0 51.8 31.4 151.0 49.1 51.4 5.2 3.4 9.8 7.0 6.9 3.8 8.7 16.0 21.1 15.8 22.6 20.7 82.8 118.9 106.3 98.5 67.1 312.9 248.6 323.8 219.2 237.0 52.2 27.5 39.8 37.6 125.8 226.8 514.3 516.6 411.1 378.8 99.2 127.0 118.8 139.7 96.3 17.2 31.5 19.7 20.4 60.0 1951—Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 30.. 31... 30... 31... 897.4 918.1 943.1 968.4 52.0 33.0 34.7 35.0 11.0 11.3 11.0 10.1 2.9 2.9 3.9 5.0 9.2 9.6 8.8 11.2 13.2 11.2 7.5 10.3 86.3 92.1 97.7 111.2 174.7 160.1 163.6 182.8 101.0 102.5 118.3 92.0 437.2 463.8 465.5 489.3 128.7 146.9 153.0 162.4 55.9 44.7 42.6 41.9 996.0 964.4 1,004.4 28.5 32.8 35.4 33.5 42.0 36.2 33.6 32.2 14.1 14.1 13.2 13.8 11 .6 11.7 11 .6 9.2 5.8 5.6 5.7 3.4 3.3 3.1 3.8 3.3 11.2 10.3 11.6 12.6 14.4 21.5 23.5 24.9 30.4 28.0 24.6 114.6 103.0 89.6 81.1 79.1 68.8 68.5 66.5 186.8 180.2 176.9 163.9 168.2 160.2 153.4 145.7 89.3 72.4 72.1 76.4 69.5 53.9 49.7 55.0 520.3 520.6 570.2 601.1 652.2 669.6 707.9 716.5 161.9 154.6 149.5 144.8 117.4 118.0 105.2 128.4 37.6 36.7 35.7 33.5 31.5 30.4 25.8 23.7 Sweden Yugoslavia All other * 708.3 948.9 1952—Jan. 3 1 . . . Feb. 2 9 . . . Mar. 3 1 . . Apr. 3 0 . . May 3 1 . . Tune 3 0 . . July 31P . Aug. 31 P. 1,019 1,038 1,032. 1,042 .0 1,069.3 8.6 7.3 9.8 8.0 9.8 Table 3a.—Other Europe Belgium Denmark Finland Germany Greece Norway Portugal Spain 82.8 118.9 106.3 98.5 67.1 7.5 15.0 21.4 19.3 21.5 .5 2.2 .6 .4 3.2 6.2 8.0 3.4 8.2 2.2 30.4 30.5 30.5 30.0 25.4 12.4 10.6 1.2 .7 .2 3.3 9.2 8.4 7.4 1.4 1.0 1.1 .7 .5 .5 7.2 .9 2.9 7.0 1.6 4.9 5.4 1.4 2.3 6.9 () 6.0 9.5 35.9 29.8 22.6 4.0 1951—Sept. 30. Oct. 31 . Nov. 30. Dec. 31. 86.3 92.1 97.7 111.2 21.5 23.6 27.1 39.6 5.2 5.7 5.9 4.8 2.5 2.7 3.2 3.1 28.8 30.9 28.6 28.3 .2 .1 .5 .2 14.2 17.1 16.8 18.8 4.1 4.3 6.2 5.4 1.9 1 .1 3.5 3.9 5.2 4.4 4.2 4.0 1952—Jan. 3 1 . Feb. 29. Mar. 3 1 . Apr. 30. May 31. Tune 30. July 31 P Aug. 31 P. 114.6 103.0 89.6 81.1 79.1 68.8 68.5 66.5 42.9 33.7 28.7 21 .3 17.6 13.9 13.6 11.5 4.0 4.6 4.6 4.3 3.9 3.5 3.6 2.2 3.6 4.1 30.1 27.9 27.7 27.2 26.9 23.2 23.7 25.7 19.0 19.8 13.5 12.6 14.6 14.3 14.3 12.5 5.2 4.3 4.2 3.6 3.2 2.7 3.1 1.9 2.4 1.3 .7 2.4 2.7 2.3 .5 3.4 4.2 4.6 4.4 4.9 3.8 3.6 4.2 4.4 Other Europe Date 1946—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec. 1950—Dec. 31. 31. 31 . 31 . 31. Austria 2.7 1.8 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.2 1.8 1.7 1.1 2.5 2.0 1.6 1.5 1 .8 2.0 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.0 .9 1.2 1.0 .8 .8 .7 .6 Table 3b.—Latin America Latin BoAmer- Argentina livia ica Date Brazil Chile Colombia Cuba NethDoerminlands ican Guate- Mex- West Reico Indies mala puband lic Suri- Peru Republic of Panama El Salvador Uruguay Other Vene- Latin zuela America 4 nam 1946—Dec. 31 . . 226.8 104.7 Dpr 31 S14 ^ i Q4« D e c 31 S16 6 1949—Dec. 3 1 . 411 .1 1950—Dec. 3 1 . '. 378.8 41 .8 6S 2 72 4 53 6 45.9 49.8 2 0 16S 8 2 7 165 4 2 . 3 136.9 78.0 8.7 14.6 27 8 15 2 15.5 2.3 .8 3.7 1.1 1 5 4 3 4 4 "2.6' 25.5 52 2 73 8 73.0 70.6 1.3 1.3 11.0 5.8 5.3 3.1 1.3 4.7 6.8 8.0 437.2 463.8 465.5 489.3 8.3 9.3 7.9 7.6 7.8 135.0 7.2 155.6 7.2 164.3 7.5 185.0 19.5 20.6 22.7 24.8 42.1 43.0 39.7 43.7 34.0 30.1 29.4 32.3 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.8 2.8 3.4 3.2 3.8 69.1 74.1 87.4 90.6 1.4 1.1 1.4 1.2 12.7 13.9 12.7 11.8 3.2 3.1 3.3 3.0 5.5 7.5 8.4 9.5 12.9 13.4 1952—Tan. 3 1 . . Feb. 2 9 . . Mar. 31. . Apr. 30. . Mav 3 1 . . Tune 3 0 . . July 31 P. Aug. 3 1 P . 520.3 520.6 570.2 601 .1 652.2 669.6 707.9 716.5 7.9 7.8 8.6 7.8 7.4 8.2 7.2 7.6 7.1 207.3 9 . 9 217.0 8 . 1 234.9 8 . 6 272.2 9 . 7 320.7 8 . 4 358.3 8.7 395 .5 6 . 8 403.9 26.2 23.6 29.3 29.1 27.5 26.1 27.0 23.0 39.3 36.1 33.8 31 .5 34.3 35.0 34.5 37.6 29.6 31.0 56.6 54.7 55.9 51 .8 57.5 49.5 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.9 2.4 2.2 1.9 1.8 4.0 4.2 4.2 4.1 3.7 4.1 3.7 3.2 109.1 103.0 101.1 94.4 90.8 78.0 71.2 91.7 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.1 1.2 12.0 11.8 11.5 10.3 11 .6 10.9 10.9 10.7 4.2 4.1 3.9 6.8 6.0 5.9 6.3 3.3 9.9 8.4 7.5 6.5 5.3 5.4 5.3 5.3 11.8 1 .2 1.1 15 .3 26 0 25 6 49.4 26.2 34.5 34^7 43 1 14.6 67.7 66.9 54.6 41.7 13.7 13.1 12.3 14.5 34.9 38.7 33.1 32.2 34.2 32.1 32.4 32.4 13.7 13.8 15.1 13.7 13.8 11.5 12.5 13.0 8.7 4 6 30. . 31. . 30. . 31. . 1951—Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 6.8 26.4 25.7 32 6 108 6 32 6 83.1 21.1 27.5 42.5 27.6 "{'.9' 9.3 10.5 7.9 19.1 24.9 27.9 30.5 32.1 25.7 P Preliminary. 1 See footnote 1, p. 1246. * Beginning Tanuary 1950, excludes Austria, reported separately as of that date. 34 Less than $50,000. Beginning January 1950, excludes Dominican Republic, Guatemala, El Salvador, and Uruguay, reported separately as of that date. 1248 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued TABLE 3.—SHORT-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRIES—Continued [Amounts outstanding, in millions of dollar?] Table 3c—Asia and All Other Asia j •> ( 4 1 pi 1946 —Dec. 1947 —Dec. 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec. 1950—Dec. 1951—Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 1952—Ian. Feb. Mar. Apr. 31 . 31 3\ . 3) . . 31.. 30.. 31 . 30. . 31.. 31.. 29. . 31. . 30. . M a y 31 .. Tune 30. . Tulv 3 1 •» . AUK. 3 1 " •. Formosa Philippine Thai- Tur- Other and Hong All IndoChina Kong India nesia Iran Isrc el Japan Reland key Asia 1 other Mainpublic land Q9 2 P7 0 118 8 139 7 96 . 3 128 .7 146 9 153 .0 162 .4 161 .9 154 .6 149 .5 144 o 117 .4 118 .0 105 2 128 A | 53.9 40 8 24.2 16 6 18.2 10.2 10.3 10.1 10.1 10.1 9 6 9.1 8.6 8.1 7.3 S.I S.3 5 2 3 1 3 9 6 4 7 0 3.2 3.6 3.3 3 1 1 4 1 6 2.8 4 ? 1.8 2.4 .s 1 .3 (2.0 29 6 -0.4 '7.4 16.2 12 1 9 7 13.3 13 4 14 8 16.8 20.4 14 5 .2 9 15 .9 14 1 .2 .2 6*.6 18 *.9 12 1 7 . 5 25 .7 .4 8 .5 8 . 1 27 . 0 8 .5 .4 .4 8 . 6 27 .8 10 .7 .3 9 . 3 30 0 12 8 . 9 35 .9 .4 8 .6 .5 9 . 0 32 .4 8 .8 30 .3 9 .1 .7 10.1 9 10 8 9 9 11 0 .6 10.6 30 .\ 12 .5 14 .3 1 .4 10.7 27 _ 5 10 3 27 4 10 A .6 9 . 6 22 . 0 13 .3 1.0 5 9.4 6.5 5 5 4.2 20.2 27.4 37 3 23 2 1.4 !7.7 1 4 14.3 4.9 19.0 23.0 22.6 29.3 29.1 27.2 22.6 23 7 27.4 20.5 i "s 3 2 2 2 6.9 10.3 9 8 4 5 1 9 3 .7 2 8 3 .2 2 "i ">.3 3.5 .9 .8 10.6 .8 6 .5 .6 13.8 23 6 1 .6 15.4 16.7 37.0 4 6 5 14 3 ^0 3 13. 9 37. 3 42. 9 52. 9 51 6 50. 0 45. 1 26. 9 15 •^ 12. 1 9. 0 1 6.3 17 4 17 2 31 5 7 Egypt! and Union Anglo- of Other' Australia Congo Egyp- South tian Africa Sudan 3.4 9.0 4.7 7.9 4 0 40.8 27.9 9 7 25.3 6 23 A 41. 9 22 8 37. 6 21.1 36. 7 17.5 3 5 . 7i 17.7 33 5; 13 5 12.7 31 . 5 30. 4 12.0 25 8 , 9.6 23 7 8.0 20 60. 55. 44. 42. 4 7 .7 6 .9 6 .7 e; 7 5 .3 6 .0 7 .2 7 6 .8 8 7 8 '?. 7 () .4 .1 .4 .2 .3 3.9 .3 .2 !2 .1 1 .1 .2 2 '.2 2 10.1 14.4 7.9 4.5 7.3 8.5 7.6 6.8 6.7 6.3 6.0 5.7 7 0 4.8 4.7 3.7 3.F> 3.3 8.0 6.8 7.7 7.2 7.9 4.7 5.6 6.5 4.7 7.0 5.0 5.1 6.1 4.9 4.1 3.8 TABLE 4.—PURCHASES AND SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF LONG-TERM DOMESTIC SECURITIES, BY TYPES 8 (Inflow of Foreign Funds) [In millions of dollars] U. S. Government bond s and notes * Year or month 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 losi—September October November .. December 1952—January February March April . May Tune TM1V/> A^gU^t^ . . . . Purchases Sales 414.5 344.8 282,4 430.0 1,236.4 673.6 11 .1 20.7 20.7 27.2 20.2 15.5 19.4 13.9 31 .2 39 6 39 .8 37.5 684.2 283.3 330.3 333.6 294.3 1,356.6 56.1 282.5 17.4 36.0 12.7 18.7 16.3 15.8 2 "> o Net purchases - 269.7 61.5 --47.9 96.4 942.1 e -683.0 -45.0 -261.8 3.4 -8.8 7 .6 -3.2 3.1 -2.0 9 0 32.0 36.0 U.3 7.7 3.8 24.2 Corporate bonds anc stocks» Purchases Sales Net purchases 367.6 226.1 369.7 354.1 774.7 859.8 76.7 94 0 62.6 64.1 76.6 68.3 65 .7 76.2 61 .6 63.6 73.0 67.6 432.1 376.7 514.1 375.3 772.3 761.0 52.4 76.1 61.8 53.7 71.5 79.6 68.1 69.2 71 .9 68 3 63. 7 58.9 -64.5 -150.6 -144.3 -21.2 2.4 98.7 24.3 17.9 .8 10.4 5.1 -11.3 -2.5 7.0 -10.3 —l 7 9.3 8.7 Total purchases Total sales 782.1 570.9 652.2 784.1 2,011,1 1,533.3 87.8 114.6 83 4 91 .3 96 9 83.8 85.1 90 1 92 .8 103 2 112.8 105 .1 1,116.3 659.9 844.4 708.9 1,066.6 2,117.6 108.5 358.5 79 2 89.7 84.2 98 3 84.4 85 0 <M . 1 100 3 99.7 Net purchases of domestic securities —334 2 —89 1 — 192 2 75 2 944 4 -584 3 -20.7 -243.9 4 2 1 6 12.7 — 14 5 .6 5 0 —I 3 3 0 13.1 32.9 TABLE 5.—PURCHASES AND SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF LONG-TFRM FOREIGN SECURITIES OWNED IN THE UNITED STATES, BY TYPES 15 (Return of U. S. Funds) [In millions of dollarsl Foreign stocks Year or month 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1951—September October November December 1952—January February March April May Tune July" August P Purchases Sales 65.2 57.1 81 .7 88.8 173.8 272.3 26.6 25.2 24.2 24.4 31.4 29.4 22.0 28.9 19.0 19.2 23.9 24.1 65 .6 42.6 96.7 70.8 198.2 348.7 26.6 21 .4 , 47.6 82.6 29.9 28.1 35.8 44.9 20.4 29.8 32.2 22.1 Foreign bonds Net purchases -.4 14.6 -15.0 18.0 -24.4 -76.4 (7) 3.8 -23.5 -58.2 4.6 1.4 -13.8 -16.0 - 1 .4 -10.6 -8.4 2.0 Purchases 755.9 658.7 211.6 321 .2 589.2 500.4 73.6 53.9 73.7 38.1 33.1 19.0 21 .5 47.7 40.3 52.5 52.8 56.5 Sales Net purchases 490.4 634.3 29 i. 4 311.5 710.2 801.0 73.0 226.1 39.6 46.8 36.5 50.7 23.4 93.8 189.6 30.2 24 2 28.2 265.5 24.5 -79.8 9.8 -121.0 -300.6 .6 -172.2 34.2 -8.7 -3.5 -31.7 -1 .9 -46.1 -149.4 22.4 28.7 28.2 Total purchases Total sales 821.2 715.9 293.3 410.1 763.0 772.7 556.1 676.8 3S8.2 382.3 908.4 1,149.7 100.2 79.1 97.9 62.5 67.5 48.4 43.5 76.6 59.3 71.7 76. 7 80.5 99.6 24 7.5 87.2 129.4 66.4 78.7 59.3 138.7 210.1 60.0 56.4 50.3 Net purchases of foreign securities 265.1 39.0 -94.8 27.8 -145.4 -377.0 .6 -168.4 10.7 -66.9 1.1 -30.3 -15.8 - 6 2 .1 -150.8 11.7 20.3 30.2 P Preliminary. 1 Beginning January 1948, includes Pakistan, Burma, and Ceylon, previously included with India. Beginning January 1950, excludes Iran r Israel, and Thailand, reported separately as of that date. 2 Beginning January 1950, excludes Belgian Congo, reported separately as of tluit date. 4 s Includes transactions of international institutions. Through 1949 includes transactions in corporate bonds. 6 Through 1949 represents transactions in corporate stocks only. 7 • Includes net sales of 554 million dollars by Canada. Less than $50,000. NOVEMBER 1952 1249 INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued TABLE 6.—DOMESTIC S E C U R I T I E S : N E T P U R C H A S E S BY F O R E I G N E R S BY C O U N T R I E S (Inflow of Foreign Funds) [Net sales, ( - ) . Year or month International institutions United Kingdom Total —334.2 -163.6 -199.8 87 0 — 11 8 823.2 121 .2 -15.9 -568.4 1946 1947 1948 1949 . 1950 1951 1951—Sept. . . Oct.... Nov.... Dec.... 1952—Jan.... Feb.. . . Mar.... Apr.... May... June... 74.5 —36.9 -8^9 7.6 9.1 .3 -14.5 1.0 .8 -20.9 -229.4 12.4 - 1 1 .2 -3.3 .8 .8 .3 .6 .4 .9 -.2 4 2 - l r> 2.4 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 Other AusEurope tria 2 1.0 1.9! 3.'8 5.4 -.7 2.3 .4 1.5 .7 .4 -.6 — 17 5 13lo —40.0 44.2 19.0 45.9 -1.4 -2.2 -4.6 -1.0 -20.0 .4 .6 .7 2.4 8.5 7.0 Belgium 11.0 11.2 0) 1.6 .6 .7 Canada Latin America _ i — 17.1 (i) — 10 8 —98 6 — 14! 1 - 1 7 5 ! 5 2.6 — 190.4 2 2 36 5 73'.8 347^5 9.2 -43.8 — 16.4 3^2 7.5 —49 0 458'. 2 -595.5 6 3 -3! 5 10.2 2 5 30 A 13.9 —224.5 1.5 7 l'.9 -3.1 -235.9 -10.1 -5.0 -1.3 -1.1 -2.1 1.0 1.9 .8 3.8 -11.6 -4.3 .5 -.1 .2 .3 -7^6 3.8 3.9 1.2 3.1 10.4 -4.8 -.1 .2 -1.3 14.1 -7.0 -3.1 2.3 -.9 -2.3 -3.3 -1.9 2.6 3.6 .7 4.4 22.0 15.1 I .3 15.7 2.6 -1.7 -2.7 -2.3 -2.6 -2.1 -3.0 -1.4 2.4 -.1 -1.9 .7 13.1 -.5 Norway All Latin other America 6.3 .6 2.2 - 1 3 . 6 - . 9 -4.1 -9.2 -3.5 2.6 -.3 .3 10.2 2.5 1.6 -.9 1 .4 12.6 36.7 6.0 30.1 13.9 5.7 -38.1 .5 1.2 2.0 7 3.4 0) 0) 1952—Tan.... -1.31 Feb.... .3! Mar. . . - 1 . 2 : Apr.... -.61 Mav . . .71 Juno... I.2: TUIVP.. .91 Aug. P.. .61 6.0 —26 5 -98.2 — 79.3 —25 5 -6.3 -22.2 Total Europe Other Europe Italy 6.9 7.5 2.6 5.0 .3 — .2 1.4 -1.2 .1 .1 -.2 .3 .4 j -.6 .7 1.2 .9 .6 "7 0) 0) f 0) 0) 0) -.6 0) -.1 .8 .2 .4 -.8 .4 .1 -.1 0) 0)' 0) -.2 — .5 2 .4 3.8 3.9 1 2 3.1 Cuba .1 .3 .2 1.2 -1.2 .5 1.7 -.9 -.8 -1.0 24.6 6.1 6.8 2.5 2.9 .3 .5 2.5 4.5 -6.9 -4.7 4.2 .1 .8 — .5 — .3 8 .3 -.2 .4 .2 .1 .6 3.1 -.3 1 — 4 — 9 2 V _ 1 —2 3,1 — 3 .3 .6 .5 2.9 -1.3 .4 -1.3 4.11 .8 .5 — .4 — 1 .1 .6 - 4 . 8 1 1 .1 -A 1 7 3 1 51 .2 -.1 .9! Republic Uru- Other Latin 2 of Pan- guay America ama Colombia 1.3 Mexico -15.3 4.8 0) 0) 1.6 1 0 — 2 0) -.8 -A .8 .7 2.6 .1 1.6 7 -.6 1 1 —3 2 2.0 1.4 .4 -5.9 — .3 -2.3 s 1 0 -.1 .5 -.2 .3 5 1.2 .4 .1 .3 -.2 -.2 0) .2 -.2 .5 .2 .3 -12.3 1.5 .9 0) Indonesia SECURITIES Philippine Republic Other Asia - 6 . 7 -224.5 -200.5 - 2 2 . 5 - 1 .9 .4 1.5 -3.2 -1.3 10.0 7.5 7.0 12.6 -23.3 1 - 2 2 . 7 -.9 A -2.1 -2.11 .2 4.4 -7.2 .5 11.1 - 1 5 . 3 — .3 -3.0 .9 - 1 3 . 0 1.5 4.8 .3 6.8 -.2 -2.1 -5.6 —1 5 .2 Asia .1 .1 .1 .3 .9 -4.8 Formosa and China Mainland —1 0 2.2 —3.9 2 2^7 -.7 io!b —23.3 —2 1 2.9 4.1 -.4 -2.7 All other Asia S E C U R I T I E S : N E T P U R C H A S E S BY F O R E I G N E R S O F L O N G - T E R M U N I T E D S T A T E S Other E u r o p e ; Latin America; and Asia -10.8 -14.1 2.6 2 2 73.8 18.4 -43.8 -1J.9 1951—Sept... Oct.... Nov... Pec. . . 19718 3.1 5.6 1 .3 12.7 32.0 TABLE 6a.—DOMESTIC Year or month -2.5 -3.6 3.1 .7 ,3 julvp. . Aug. P . . 20.9 64.0 21.4 —6 8 -5012 —82.8 —6 8 SECURITIES, In nillions of dollars] Nether- Switzerlands land France OF LONG-TERM UNITED STATES 2.'5 7 1.5 — 1 2 -10.1 -5.0 9 0) —1 3 —1 1 -2.1 -.1 1.7 0) r 1 .3 .4 . 5 — \2 3 0) 0) .1 - 1 0 . 0 .1 - 5 . 0 0) 0) 0) 0) 0) — 1.2 0) 0) !2 .1 C1) 0) 0) 0) 0) -1.1 -.3 -1.6 (0 0) —5.0 0) .1 — 1.0 —7 5 -.2 -.1 .9 1.2 -.3 -.8 -.4 -.1 .1 .8 6 0) I TABLE 7.—FOREIGN S E C U R I T I E S : N E T P U R C H A S E S BY F O R E I G N E R S O F L O N G - T E R M I N T H E U N I T E D S T A T E S , BY C O U N T R I E S FOREIGN SECURITIES OWNED (Return of U. S. F u n d s ) [Net sales, ( —). Year or month 1946 1947 1948 1949 19S0 1951 International institutions —249 3 (i) -16.0 -3.6 -152.7 1951—Sept. . . Oct.... Nov. Dec 1052—Jan.... Feb.. . . Mar.... Apr.... May... June... July P. . Aug.P. . Total United Kingdom 265.1 288.3 -94.9 43.8 — 141.8 -224.3 -20.9 -2.0 -9.9 -13.5 -6.1 -2.0 -1.0 -3.1 -4.3 .4 -.1 -1.3 -4.1 -4.7 2.8 -13.9 -14.9 -35.4 19.1 17.2 14.2 1.6 -69.0 10.7 -66.9 -.6 .2 .3 .8 .8 .1 .7 .4 1.2 .2 1.4 -1.0 -99.4 -1.4 .1 -4.4 0) -50.7 -.8 0) -1.1 In millions of dollars] .2 2.5 -3.0 -30.4 -.5 -11.4 .1 -62.2 - 1 .1 -100.1 -1.6 12.5 20.2 1 —1.1 -1.0 31.3 | p Preliminary. 1 Less than $50,000. 1250 2 France 0) Nether- Switzer* land lands -7.0 -29.9 -5.3 .8 .2 .9 1.0 .4 .2 .5 .5 .9 .7 .3 .5 .6 -.2 -3.9 -6.7 -2.9 2.3 .7 .4 1.7 1.0 -.2 -1.6 2.1 -3 i.'b Other Europe Total Europe Canada Latin America -.8 -.3 .1 .4 .5 1.2 10.9 15.6 11.4 24.6 16.4 -32.6 -34.4 -43.4 30.8 13.4 28.5 187.6 205.2 -102.2 -10.6 -190.0 -258.6 131.3 89.2 40.7 20.2 29.8 33.8 (0 0) 0) -1.1 1.4 .3 .4 3.4 2.5 3.8 5.4 2.6 .1 2.9 4.6 -2.2 -76.5 9.2 -68.0 .1 .6 .8 2.8 .4 2.1 6.1 -.4 .2 4.9 -.8 3.1 3.3 2.3 \ .2 -9.6 -1.0 2.8 -30.6 -5.5 -71.2 -101.5 11.2 22.2 27.9 Italy ".2 0) .1 -.2 .4 -.3 7.8 2.3 -1.1 2.3 1.5 1.0 1.9 2.5 0) 1.1 Asia .3 .5 1.6 .8 1.0 -36.0 All other -21.4 27.8 8.4 2.6 3.9 7.9 -1.7 -2.0 -3.9 -6.8 1.3 .6 .3 -4.4 -1.8 -5.0 -4.1 -3.0 -2.7 7.4 2.7 .3 .6 -5.5 8.8 .1 .4 .2 .6 .9 Not available until 1950. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES—Continued TABLE 8.—INFLOW IN BROKERAGE BALANCES, BY COUNTRIES (The Net Effect of Increases in Foreign Brokerage Balances in U. S. and of Decreases in Balances Held by Brokers and Dealers in U. S. with Brokers and Dealers Abroad) [In millions of dollars] Nether- Switzerland lands United Kingdom France 9.7 -11.3 -19.3 .6 8.0 -6.1 -.6 -1.0 -1.2 .1 -.1 .9 -2.9 -1.4 -2.5 -.5 -.1 .4 -8.5 -4.8 -3.4 .2 2.5 .3 9.3 -1.5 -10.7 .9 .7 -4.8 1951—September October... November, December. 1.2 -7.5 -.2 1.5 -.2 -.7 1.2 .7 -.3 .2 .6 -.3 .6 -1.9 .3 .7 .3 -1.0 .1 _ < 0) -.5 1952—January... February., March, . . . April May June July* August" . . -.2 5.3 1.2 -4.8 4.1 2.3 -3.7 -4.2 -.8 1.1 .2 -1.3 .4 1.0 - 1 .6 1.3 -1.1 .8 .3 -.9 .3 .2 -1.7 1.0 1.9 -1.9 -.6 3.1 .7 -3.4 -.5 4.8 -2.7 1.7 2.9 -2.1 -1.1 -1.0 0) Year or month Total 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 2 —\ -.2 Italy 0) -.2 .1 .2 .4 .2 .2 0) .2 .1 -.2 .2 .1 -.2 -.3 Other Europe Total Europe Asia All Other .7 -1.4 -.1 .2 .6 -.1 .1 -.2 -.3 -9.3 -20.8 1.0 3.0 -3.3 2.0 -2.0 .1 .9 -3.0 2.8 7.5 -.6 1.2 -1.3 4.4 -5.0 1.0 1.8 .4 -.2 3.0 -.5 .4 .2 .2 -.2 1.0 -3.4 2.3 .3 .1 .4 .1 .3 .2 -4.5 -3.1 1.3 _ .4 .2 .2 -3.7 8.1 1.1 -2.1 1.8 1.4 -1.5 -.3 .3 .6 2.2 -1.5 .1 -2.6 2.1 .5 -2.0 .3 1.1 -.5 -3.2 — .3 -.5 .1 .2 .3 -1.6 Latin Canada America 0) -2.9 2.6 2.2 -2.1 -3.4 j .5 -.1 .5 — .4 0) 0) .2 .5 -.2 -.8 .2 -.3 -.2 -1.7 -.6 0) .6 .2 .1 -.1 P1 Preliminary. Less than $50,000. 2 Amounts outstanding (in millions of dollars): foreign brokerage balances in U. S., 82.6; U. S. brokerage balances abroad, 34.1. GOLD PRODUCTION OUTSIDE USSR [In millions of dollars] Production reported monthly Year or month Estimated world production Total outside reported USSR* monthly 1,265 6 1,125.7 871.5 777.0 738.5 756.0 766.5 798.0 833.0 '857.5 840.0 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1,110 4 982.1 774.1 701.5 683.0 697.0 705.5 728.1 753.2 776.2 758.3 South Africa 65 7 63.3 66.1 63.3 62 .4 34.6 33.3 34.1 33.8 33.2 1952—Tanuary . . February March April 62 .5 61 0 63.3 63 3 66 2 34.2 32 2 34.4 33 8 35 5 34.1 35 5 34.9 I U11O lulv August . . . . Rhodesia West Belgian United Africa2 Congo3 States 4 Canada Mexico Colombia Other Chile 15. $1 =15/21 t rains of gold 9/1Cfine: i. e.f an ourice of fine gold =$. 32 4 19 6 209.2 187.1 28 0 23 0 27 8 504 3 28.0 18.0 131.0 169.4 20.9 29.2 494.4 26.6 22.1 48.8 23.0 448.2 19.8 127.8 19.7 15.8 19.4 18.4 12.7 35.8 17.8 102.3 20.7 429.8 12.1 17.5 94.4 17.7 18.9 32.5 19.9 427.9 99.1 51.2 19.1 14.7 15.3 20.5 11.6 417.6 13.4 16.3 107.5 19.3 10.8 75.8 18.3 392.0 12.9 23 A 70.9 123.5 11.1 18.0 405.5 11.7 14.2 12.9 144.2 23.1 67.3 18.5 12.6 409.7 12.0 80.1 14.3 155.4 23.2 17.9 408.2 13.3 13.8 66.3 17.0 12.7 15.1 152.7 23.7 403.1 1951—August September October November.. December Mav North and South America Africa Nica- Austra- India3 ragua5 lia 6.1 8.8 52 4 40.4 26.3 23.0 23.0 28.9 32.8 31.2 31.3 30.4 31 .4 1.4 L.4 1.5 4 L.5 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.3 1.1 1.1 .9 1.0 6.4 6.1 6.3 5.4 4.9 12.1 12.6 13.2 13.0 13.2 2.0 .8 2.0 .8 1 .2 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.2 .9 .5 .4 .5 .5 .4 .8 .8 .7 .7 .8 2.7 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 .7 .7 .7 7 .7 4 2.0 1 9 1.9 20 20 1.0 1 8 1.1 5.0 4.8 4.6 5.0 5.1 5 5 64 6.5 12.4 12.3 12.8 12.7 12 8 .5 1.4 1.4 .9 2 1 1.6 1 4 1.2 1 .6 15 .6 .7 2.4 26 2.5 28 27 .6 4 L.3 S 4 2.0 1.2 1 .2 1.3 12 1.2 1 .2 1.2 r> s 13.1 12.9 9 1 .3 1.1 9 3 6.1 7.1 6.3 8.1 5.9 5.7 6.3 67 75 8 6 7.7 79 7.0 6 4 7.4 78 7.7 8 0 6.4 4 7 .5 .4 .7 7 5 8 .8 7 .7 2.9 10 0 9.1 8.8 6.6 5.9 4 6 6.1 6 5 5.7 6 7 7.6 7 .7 7 7 .7 7 .7 T Revised. Gold production in USSR: No regular government statistics on gold production in USSR are available, but data of percentage changes irregularly given out by officials of the gold mining industry, together with certain direct figures for past years, afford a basis for estimating annual production as follows: 1934, 135 million dollars: 1935, 158 million; 1936, 187 million; 1937, 185 million; and 1938, 180 million. 1 Estimates of United States Bureau of Mines. 2 Beginning 1942, figures reported by American Bureau of Metal Statistics. Beginning 1944, they are for Gold Coast only. 3 Reported by American Bureau of Metal Statistics. 4 Includes Philippine production received in United States through 1945. Yearly figures are estimates of United States Mint. Monthly figures reported by American Bureau of Metal Statistics, those for 1951 having been adjusted by subtracting from each monthly figure $297,000 so that the aggregate for the year is equal to the yearly estimate compiled by the United States Mint. 6 Gold exports reported by the National Bank of Nicaragua, which states that they represent approximately 90 per cent of total production. NOTE.—For explanation of table and sources, see BULLETIN for June 1948, p. 731, and Banking and Monetary Statistics, p. 524. For annual estimates compiled by the United States Mint for these and other countries in the period 1910-1941, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, pp. 542-543. NOVEMBER 1952 1251 REPORTED GOLD RESERVES OF CENTRAL BANKS AND GOVERNMENTS [In millions of dollars] End of month United States Estimated total world (excl. USSR)* Treasury T o t a l 2 Argentina Belgium Bolivia Brazil Canada Chile 1945—Dec 1946—Dec 1947—Dec.. . . 1948—Dec 1949—Dec 1950—Dec 33,770 34,120 34,550 34,930 35,410 35,820 20,065 20,529 22,754 24,244 24,427 22,706 20,083 20,706 22,868 24,399 24,563 22.820 1,197 1,072 322 143 216 216 716 735 597 624 698 587 22 22 23 23 23 23 354 354 354 317 317 317 361 543 294 408 496 590 82 65 45 43 40 40 1951—Oct Nov Dec 35,950 22.233 22,382 22,695 22,394 22,579 22,873 273 268 268 621 619 621 23 23 23 317 317 317 736 805 850 22,951 23,190 23,290 23,297 23,296 23,346 23,350 'M 1 U 23,055 23,377 23,428 23 450 23,502 23,533 23,536 23.528 268 268 268 268 268 268 268 268 631 610 624 638 650 669 735 73 5 23 23 23 23 23 23 317 317 317 317 317 317 317 860 868 874 877 886 8<)3 887 883 892 1952—Jan Feb Mar.. . . 36,010 Apr May.... Tune.... " 3 6 J 3 ( " ) " Tulv Aug Sept P3><\ ?3 'M0 718 5>5 End of month Egypt France 8 Guatemala 1945—Dec 1946—Dec 1947—Dec 1948—Dec 1949—Dec 1950—Dec 52 53 53 53 53 97 1,090 796 548 548 523 523 28 28 27 27 27 27 274 274 274 256 247 247 131 127 142 140 140 140 24 28 58 96 256 256 1951—Oct Nov.. . . Dec -174 174 174 548 548 548 27 27 27 247 247 247 138 138 138 1952—Tan Feb Mar.... Apr May.. . . Tune.... July . . . . 174 174 174 174 174 174 174 174 548 548 548 548 548 548 548 558 558 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 247 247 247 247 247 247 247 247 247 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 138 End of month Portugal El Salvador South Africa 194^—]) e c 1946—Dec 1947—Dec 1948—Dec 1949—Dec 1950—Dec 433 310 236 178 192 13 12 15 15 17 23 914 939 762 183 128 197 1951—Oct. Nov.. . . Dec 250 255 265 26 26 26 1952—Tan. Feb Mar Apr Mav.... June July . . . . Aim Sept. . . . 265 270 274 274 274 2 74 274 274 277 26 26 26 26 30 30 30 30 29 AUK Sept India Iran Italy Java Mexico Cuba Denmark Ecuador 191 226 279 289 299 271 38 38 32 32 32 31 21 21 20 21 21 19 45 45 45 311 311 311 31 31 31 22 22 22 45 45 45 45 42 42 41 41 42 311 311 321 321 321 318 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 23 23 127 145 83 51 52 74 NetherNew lands Zealand Norway Pakistan Peru 178 208 294 181 100 42 52 208 270 265 231 166 195 311 23 23 23 23 27 29 80 91 72 52 51 50 14 27 27 28 24 20 20 28 31 292 323 333 279 279 279 190 191 208 312 312 316 31 31 32 50 50 50 27 27 27 46 46 46 339 346 346 346 346 346 279 279 279 280 280 280 '>80 207 206 185 185 117 70 316 317 340 342 344 344 32 32 32 32 33 33 33 33 33 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 27 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 4201 * 180 3 SO 323 326 ^80 280 Sweden Switzerland 110 111 111 111 85 61 482 381 105 81 70 90 1,342 1,430 L, 356 1,387 1,504 1,470 43 34 34 34 118 118 241 237 170 162 154 150 209 208 190 50 50 51 134 136 152 1,448 L, 454 ,452 113 113 113 150 150 151 190 193 169 164 161 148 151 150 158 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 179 211 214 214 210 213 206 202 202 1,438 ,426 ,432 1,413 1,410 ,408 ,408 1,404 113 113 113 113 113 113 113 113 150 150 150 150 153 150 150 150 116 Spain Colombia Thailand Turkey United Kingdom 6 Uruguay Venezuela Inter- Bank for national InterMone- national tary SettleFund ments 2,476 2,696 6 2,079 1,856 * 1,688 6 3,300 195 200 175 164 178 236 202 215 215 323 373 373 15 1,356 1,436 1,451 1,495 39 32 30 36 68 167 6 2,335 242 232 221 373 373 373 1,529 1,530 1,530 132 127 115 221 211 211 211 211 211 211 211 373 373 373 373 373 373 373 373 373 1,531 1,532 1,532 1,532 ,535 ,537 ,537 1.681 116 126 143 151 154 154 166 181 183 3 1 & 2,037 1,771 1,700 1,662 1 ,678 1,685 5 1,716 •"> 1 ,672 '» 1 ,685 5 5 s 5 s v Preliminary. * Includes reported gold holdings of central banks and governments and international institutions, unpublished holdings of various central banks and governments, estimated holdings of British Exchange Equalization Account based on figures shown below under United Kingdom, and estimated official holdings of countries from which no reports are received. 8 Includes gold in Exchange Stabilization Fund. Gold in active portion of this Fund is not included in regular statistics on gold stock (Treasury gold) used in the Federal Reserve statement "Member Bank Reserves, Reserve Bank Credit, and Related Items" or in the Treasury statement "United States Money, Outstanding and in Circulation, by Kinds." * Represents gold holdings of Bank of France (holdings of French Exchange Stabilization Fund are not included). * Figures are for following dates: 1946—Mar. 31, and 1947—Mar. 31. 6 Exchange Equalization Account holdings of gold, U. S. and Canadian dollars, as reported by British Government. (Gold reserves of Bank of England have remained unchanged at 1 million dollars since 1939, when Bank's holdings were transferred to Exchange Equalization Account.) NOTE.—For description of figures, including details regarding special internal gold transfers affecting the reported data, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, pp. 524-535; for back figures through 1941 see Table 160, p. 526 and pp. 544-555, in the same publication and for those subsequent to 1941 see BULLETIN for April 1951, p. 464; February 1950, p. 252; and November 1947, p. 1433. For revised back figures for Argentina and Canada, see BULLETIN for January 1949, p. 86, and February 1949, p. 196, respectively. 1252 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN NET GOLD PURCHASES BY THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRIES [Negative figures indicate net sales by the United States] (In millions of dollars at $35 per fine troy ounce) Year or quarter 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 . ... Total United Kingdom —452.9 721.3 2,864.4 1,510.0 193 3 -1,725.2 75.2 -.2 406.9 734.3 446 3 -1,020.0 469.9 Belgium Netherlands Portugal 130.8 40.7 -23.5 -79.8 -4.5 —47.9 -10.0 116.0 63.0 14.0 -15.0 -34.9 10.4 10.5 France 31 .1 278.5 14.2 222.8 264.6 69.8 15.8 —41 0 -55.0 -84.8 -10.3 -20.0 Sweden 80.2 238.0 3.0 -22.9 -32.0 Switzerland —86 8 -29.9 10 0 -5.6 —40 0 -38.0 -15.0 Other Europe l —7 4 27.3 86 6 _5.8 Canada Argentina 36 8 337.9 311 2 —224 9 153.2 727 5 114.1 —49 9 Cuba Mexico — 85 0 —23 8 -30.0 36.9 —65 0 45 4 -10.0 £1.6 3 4 — 10 0 — 16 1 -100.0 28.2 - 1 1 8 . 2 -10.0 ' -49.9' -20.0 -60.2 -68.0 -60.1 1949 68.8 173.9 101 5 — 151 0 Jan -\Iar Apr - Tune Tulv-Seot Oct -Dec 162 .4 283 9 — 12 5 —31.0 -5.0 — 10 0 —20 0 —5 0 3 5 -33.9 2.5 -13.7 — 11 — 15 3.4 2 —49 9 9 — 10 0 2.3 7 9 — 113 — 15 0 1950 Jan -Mar i n r _ Tline Tuly-Sept Oct -Dec. -80.0 -35.0 — 20 0 -201.3 —30 4 — 731 0 — 762.4 —580 0 -360.0 — 876.3 — 55 6 291.4 715.7 -400.0 -12.3 2 0 — 80 0 320.0 629.9 -28 5 -56.3 -79.8 - 9 1 .7 -4.5 -15.0 -13.0 —3 0 — 16.0 —25 6 -4.0 -12.4 —119 3.4 —47. 1 — 100 0 -15.8 8.2 20 0 -40.5 —61 9 1951 Jan -Mar Apr -Tune Tuly-Sept Oct -Dec 71 .7 -10.0 -15.0 — 15 0 -5.0 -17.0 -5.0 -15.0 -44.3 — 11 2 —3 5 — 1 .1 —49 9 — 10 0 —26 6 —P4 4 64.1 1952 557.3 105.7 Jan.-Mar \r>T -1 une 520.0 20.2 22.5 -10 1 11.3 101.4 6.9 NET GOLD PURCHASES BY THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRIES—Continued ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN GOLD STOCK OF UNITED STATES [Negative figures indicate net sales by the United States] [In millions of dollars] (In millions of dollars at $35 per fine troy ounce) Year or quarter Uruguay Venezuela -37.9 - 7 3 . 1 -4.9 -9.2 25.1 —3.7 10.7 -108.0 -14.4 - 5 0 . 0 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 -64.8 22.2 Other Latin America Asia and Oceania - 2 7.8 3-188.3 13.7 25.0 79.1 1 .0 13.4 -4.1 — 7.5 - 5 2 .1 -17.2 -35.4 -17.2 3-50.1 Union of South Africa 94.3 256.0 498.6 195.7 13.1 52.1 Gold stock at end of period All other 3.7 22.9 11.9 6.9 - 1 .6 -47.2 -84.0 1949 Jan.-Mar Apr.-Tune July-Sept Oct.-Dec 3.0 -16.5 -1.0 -2.9 -2.3 -6.6 -2.2 -11.9 -41.0 3.7 -50.0 72.0 55.6 48.1 19.9 .1 .1 -2.0 1950 Jan.-Mar.. Apr.-June. July-Sept.. Oct.-Dec... -2.0 -23.9 -26.9 -10.4 -.9 -.1 -5.9 1.0 -13.9 -22.8 -11.7| -5.01 3.5 -4.0 -18.8 -2.4 -3.9 -25.0 3.9 9.2 -26.9 -2.8 -14.7 -2.8 1951 Jan.-Mar Apr.-June Tuly-Sept Oct.-Dec -50.9 15.0 .0 30.1 12.7 20.3 19.2 -28.0 -25.0 -31.0 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 .. . Treasury Total 1 ?2,726 21,938 20,619 20,065 20,529 22,754 24,244 24,427 22,706 22,695 22,739 - 2 3 0 315.7 —458.4 125 4 68.9 - 8 0 3 . 6 -757.9 21.981 48.3 35.8 20,631 - 1 , 3 4 9 . 8 - 8 4 5 . 4 - 4 5 9 . 8 32.0 -547.8 -106.3 -356.7 20,083 465.4 51.2 20,706 3 623 .1 311 .5 210.0 75 8 2,162 .1 1 ,866.3 22,868 1,530.4 1 ,680.4 —159.2 24,399 70.9 164.6 686.5 —495 7 67 3 24,563 22,820 - 1 , 7 4 3 . 3 - 3 7 1 . 3 -1,352.4 80.1 617.6 66.3 52.7 —549.0 22,873 1951—Oct.... 22,233 22,394 Nov.. . 22,382 22,579 Dec. . . 22,695 22,873 1952—Tan. . . Eeb... Mar.. . Apr... May. . June.. July... Aug.. . Sept... Oct.... 22,951 23,190 23,290 23,297 23,296 23,346 23,350 23,344 23,342 23,339 23,055 23,377 23,428 23,450 23,502 23,533 23,536 23,528 23,525 23,521 229.9 185.0 294.1 182.4 321.5 51.6 22.0 51.9 30.5 3.8 -8.0 -2.8 -4.4 243.4 1 88.4 289.9 6.3 137.5 63 .6 152.2 150.3 157.1 - 1 0 3 .1 -75.4 96.6 27.1 27.2 19.3 36.6 - 3 1 .4 24.5 3.1 -32.6 33.3 5 - 1 3 . 8 -92.4 (4) 5.0 4.8 4.6 5.0 5.1 5.5 6.4 6.5 -18.4 -2.1 6.5 5 .4 4.9 6.2 (4) 1 2 1952 Jan.-Mar Apr.-June 10.0 1 -17.6 -7.4 -3.2 -2.4 4.3 7.2 Includes Bank for International Settlements. 2 Includes sale of 114.3 million dollars of gold to Italy. s Includes sales of 185.3 million dollars of gold to China. 4 Includes sales of gold to Egypt as follows: 1950, 44.8 million dollars: and 1951, 76.0 million. 5 Includes sales of 45.0 million dollars of gold to Indonesia. NOVEMBER Period EarNet marked DomesIncrease gold imgold: de- tic gold in total port or crease gold producexport or instock tion 2 crease 1952 See footnote 2 on opposite page. Yearly figures are estimates of United States Mint. For explanation of monthly figures see p. 1251. footnote 4. 3 Change includes transfer of 687.5 million dollars gold subscription to International Monetary Fund. 4 Not yet available. 5 Gold held under earmark at the Federal Reserve Banks for foreign account, including gold held for the account of international institutions, amounted to 5.020.8 million dollars on Oct. 31, 1952. Gold under earmark is not included in the gold stock of the United States. NOTE.—For back figures and description of statistics, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 156, pp. 536-538. and pp. 522-523. 1253 INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND AND INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT [End-of-month figures. In millions of dollars] 1952 1951 1951 International Bank International Fund Gold Currencies (balances with depositories and securities payable on demand): United States Other Unpaid balance of member subscriptions. Other assets Member subscriptions Accumulated net income July Apr. Jan, July 1.53; 1 ,532 1,531 1,519 1 ,319 1 ,283 4,420 4,460 1,322 1,316 4,408 4,327 869 871 869 883 1 1 1 1 8,154 8.154 8,152 8,037 -7 -6 1951 Net currency purchased * (Cumulative—millions of dollars) Sept. 50 0 11 .4 37.5 Australian pounds Belgian francs Brazilian cruzeiros Chilean pesos Czechoslovakian koruny Danish kroner Egyptian pounds French francs Indian rupees Iranian rials Netherlands guilders Norwegian kroner Turkish liras Pounds sterling Yugoslav dinars All other 3.6 6.0 10.2 July Aug. 50.0 Scot. 20.0 11 .4 63.0 3.6 6.0 10.2 -5.5 125.0 100.0 8.8 75.2 11 .4 37.5 3.6 6.0 10.2 — 5.5 - 5 . 5 125.0 125.0 100.0 100.0 8.8 8.8 48.1 48.1 20.0 11 .4 65.5 5.4 6.0 10.2 -5.5 125.0 100.0 '75^4 9.6 10.0 5.0 10.0 10.0 300.0 300.0 300.0 3 0 0 . 0 9.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 - 1 . 6 - 1 .6 - 1 .6 •( y Total Sept. Gold. . Currencies (balances with depositories and securities payable on demand): United States Other Investment securities (U. S. Govt. obligations) Calls on subscriptions to capital stock 2 . . Loans (incl. undisbursed portions and incl. obligations sold under Bank's guarantee) Other assets Bonds outstanding Liability on obligations sold under guarantee Loans—undisbursed Other liabilities General reserve Special 2reserve Capital 13| 1,035 472 4 June Mar, Sept. 6 937 5 940 512 4 490 4 11 944 441 4 1,330 1,270 1,186 1,085 15 14 13 14 500 496 336 450 59 407 7 63 30 1,807 56 403 7 41 372 5 55 33 368 4 58 46 28 22 26 1,691 1,691 1,688 1 As of Sept. 30, 1952, the Fund had sold 847.0 million U. S. dollars; in addition, the Fund sold to the Netherlands 1.5 million pounds sterling in May 1947 and 300 million Belgian francs in May 1948, sold to Norway 200 million Belgian francs in June and July 1948, and sold to Brazil 10 million pounds sterling in January 1951. Repurchases amounted to 180.1 million dollars. Currencies the net transactions in which amount to less than one million are reported under "All other." 2 Excludes uncalled portions of capital subscriptions, amounting to 7,229 million dollars as of Sept. 30, 1952, of which 2.540 million represents the subscription of the United States. 12.3 712.3 735.0 735.2 CENTRAL BANKS Bank of England (Figures in millions of pounds sterling) 1942—Dec 1943—Dec 1944—Dec. 1945—Dec 1946—Dec. 1947—Dec 1948—Dec 1949—Dec. 1950—Dec Other assets 2 Notes and coin 950.0 1,100 0 1,250.0 L,400.0 L,450.0 1,450.0 1,325.0 L,350.0 ,375.0 27.7 12 5 13.5 20.7 23.4 100.8 36.1 33.7 19.2 Gold* 30 29 27 26 25 31 29 28 27 .2 .4 .4 1951—Oct 31 Nov 28 Dec. 26 4 .4 ,400.0 ,400.0 ,450.0 .4 .4 4 .4 4 .4 .4 4 .4 ,400.0 ,400.0 ,400.0 4 1 ,450.0 ,450 0 4 ] .500.0 4 .550.0 4 .500 0 1,500.0 1952—Tan. Feb. Mar Apr. Mav Tune Tulv 30 27 26 30 ?8 25 30 2 2 .2 .2 .2 2 4 ... \u» 27 Sept. 24 Assets of banking department Assets of issue department 4 | Discounts and advances Securities Liabilities of banking department Note circulation a Deposits Bankers' Public ECA Other Other liabilities and capital i7.4 97.9 .4 48.8 60 4 52.3 58.5 57.3 95.5 92.1 111.2 85.0 17 9 17 9 17.8 17.8 18.1 18 1 18.1 18.1 18.1 8.4 13.6 15.2 16.7 14.8 29.2 267.9 307 9 317.4 327.0 327.6 331.3 401.1 489.6 384.0 923.4 1,088 7 1,238.6 1,379.9 1,428.2 1,349.7 1,293.1 1,321.9 1,357.7 223.4 234 3 260.7 274.5 278.9 315.1 314.5 299.2 313.5 5.3 10.3 18.6 11.7 11.6 15.4 49.7 38.2 14.1 20.8 16.8 18.2 356.0 364.0 389.2 1,351.8 ,363.7 .437.9 303.9 294.7 299.8 14.5 16.4 13.4 7.2 93.1 89.4 89.8 17 8 18.0 18.1 48.1 34.9 17.4 41.9 39.7 59.8 36.8 43 0 57.8 7.9 17.7 23.6 27.4 11 .9 21.2 21 .6 7 9 343.7 344.2 351.8 306.1 319.6 309.6 319.7 324.4 ^ . 5 1,353.8 1,367.0 1,384.6 1,410.0 1,412.2 1,442.1 1,515.1 1 ,459.0 1,444.1 277.8 283.0 280.3 273.0 270.0 275.7 262.0 252.4 2 75.7 15.5 11.8 12.1 10.7 10.1 10.6 10.4 16.0 11.1 .5 87.5 83.1 81.3 73.4 72.6 72.5 69.2 64.8 67.0 18.3 18.5 18.5 17.8 18 0 18.1 18.3 18 4 18.5 3.5 2 5 5.1 5.2 9.0 10.3 5.2 .6 .6 .4 .5 .5 .5 13.6 18.2 23.0 24.2 1 On June 9, 1945, the official buying price of the Bank of England for gold was increased from 168 shillings to 172 shillings and threepence per fine ounce, and on Sept. 19. 1949, it was raised to 248 shillings. For details regarding previous changes in the buying price of gold and for internal gold transfer? during 1939. see BULLETIN for March 1950, p. 388. footnotes 1 and 4. 2 Securities and silver coin held as cover for fiduciary issue, the amount of which is also shown by this figure. 3 Notes issued less amounts held in banking department. 4 Fiduciary issue decreased by 50 million pounds on Jan. 16. increased by 50 million on Apr. 1, June 25. and July 21. and decreased b\r150 lillion on Aug. 27. For details on previous changes, see Buu.i;nx for February 1952, p. 212: February 1951, p. 238; February 1950, p. 254 ; Aipril 1949, p. 450; and February 1948. p. 254. No TIC.—For back figures, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 164, pp. 638-640; for description of statistics, see pp. 560-561 in same publication ublication. 1254 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN CENTRAL BANKS—Continued :Liabilities Assets Bank of C a n a d a (Figures in millions of Canadian dollars) 1939—Dec 1940—Dec. 1941—Dec. 1942—Dec. I943—Dec. 1944—Dec I945—Dec. 1946—Dec 1947—Dec. 1948—Dec. 1949—Dec. 1950—Dec. 30 31 31 31 31 30 31 31 31 31 31 30 Sterling and United States dollars Gold 225.7 (4) 1951—Oct. 31 Nov. 30 Dec. 31 Dominion and provincial government securities Deposits Other assets Shortterm 1 Chartered banks Other Dominion government 181.9 448.4 391.8 807.2 787.6 906 9 1,157.3 L,197 4 1,022.0 1,233.7 L,781.4 1.229.3 49.9 127.3 216.7 209.2 472.8 573.9 688.3 708.2 858.5 779.1 227.8 712.5 5.5 12 A 33.5 31.3 47.3 34.3 29.5 42.1 43.7 45.4 42.5 297.1 232.8 359 9 496.0 693 6 874.4 1,036 0 L,129.1 ,186 2 L ,211.4 L,289.1 L.307 4 L.367.4 217.0 217.7 232.0 259.9 340.2 401.7 521.2 565 5 536.2 547.3 541.7 578.6 46.3 10.9 73.8 51.6 20.5 12.9 153.3 60 5 68.8 98.1 30.7 24.7 17.9 9.5 6.0 19.1 17.8 27.7 29.8 93 8 67.5 81.0 126.9 207.1 13.3 28 5 35.1 24 0 55.4 209 1 198.5 42 7 42.4 43.1 119 2 172.6 96.5 128.8 117.8 ,317.5 1,137.8 1,141.8 956.4 1,043.1 1,049.3 83.1 79.2 135.2 ,406.5 1,407.2 1,464.2 588.3 633.8 619.0 210.3 66.0 94.9 83.3 92.5 66.1 165.0 189.5 200.0 85.4 70.3 60 1 72,3 78.3 43 8 63.0 74 9 73.5 1,095.4 1,058.1 ,179 9 1,191.5 1,203.6 .251 3 ,280.0 303 2 1,263.7 1,042.6 1,027.7 882 2 874.7 824.6 817 8 843.9 857 0 870.9 82.7 88.2 106 8 84.0 73.8 76 1 71 .2 69 7 70.8 1,375 6 I,374.4 ,393 2 1,411 8 1,417.4 .441 8 .458 3 464 4 L.476.5 629.2 616.7 656 5 645.7 579.4 578 0 595.5 614 7 588.2 92.8 88.5 14 6 14.3 21.9 26 8 51.6 52 0 30.7 54.9 52.1 66 1 41.7 44.6 48 5 41 6 47 4 49.4 153.4 112.5 98 6 109 0 117.1 93 9 111 .2 ])-> 1 134.0 Assets B a n k of F r a n c e Gold s Liabilities Advances to Government 6 Domestic bills Foreign exchange Deposits 7 Other assets « Open market 6 Special Other Current Note circulation Other Government ECA Other Other liabilities and capital 2,925 844,986 868,474 821,318 815,596 7,078 4,087 7,213 10,942 16,206 19,377 24,234 14,200 30,473 63,900 112,317 69,500 182,507 68,250 250,965 64,400 366,973 15,850 475,447 445,447 67,900 480,447 147,400 558,039 150,900 558,039 157,900 560,990 158.900 481.039 151,322 15,549 218,383 18,571 270,144 17,424 382,774 16,990 500,386 16,601 572,510 20.892 570,006 24,734 721,865 33,133 920,831 59,024 987,621 57,622 112,658 1,278,211 212,822 1,560,561 1,914 984 1,517 770 578 748 12,048 765 733 806 1,168 70 15.058 14,751 27,202 25,272 29,935 33,137 37,855 57,755 63,468 82,479 171,783 158,973 161,720 481,039 481,039 481,039 252,303 1,827,781 199,545 1,779,556 190,830 1,841,608 62 19 29 16,240 1,869 10,587 166,453 157,228 166,226 25,905 27,922 41,332 166,500 481,039 174,400 481,039 169,300 4 79.082 171,100 500,982 160.000 470,082 168.000 470.082 167.800 4 79.982 168.600 170.082 166.300 170,082 184,064 1,866,693 126,412 1,880.832 113,090 1,861,681 139,74 7 1,925,615 118.726 1,900.526 110.501 1.885.020 184.057 1.084 .540 160.852 1.060,553 °1 71 .2 74 1,062 ,2 70 57 96 22 84 30 36 55 13 83 7,157 3,699 15,783 341 6.645 730 816 0.030 539 156,405 198,702 188,767 156,326 171 .350 143.000 121.411 137.403 129.755 36,015 30.601 41,448 29,679 38,539 43,541 43.369 46.878 61 .930 1939—Dec. 2 8 . . . 97,267 1940—Dec. 2 6 . . . 84,616 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . . 84,598 1942—Dec. 3 1 . . . 84,598 1943—Dec. 3 0 . . . 84,598 1944—Dec. 2 8 . . . 75,151 1945—Dec. 2 7 . . . 129,817 1946—Dec. 2 6 . . . 94,817 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . . 65,225 1948—Dec. 3 0 . . . 65,225 1949—Dec. 2 9 . . . 62,274 1950—Dec. 2 8 . . . 182,785 112 42 38 37 37 42 68 7 12 30 61,943 162,017 5,818 7,802 6,812 8,420 9,518 12,170 17,980 37,618 67,395 97,447 137,689 136,947 5,149 2,345 3,646 661 4,517 12 5,368 169 7,543 29 18,592 48 25,548 303 76,254 3,135 64 117,826 8,577 238,576 28,548 335,727 34.081 393,054 1951—Oct. 3 1 . . . 191,447 Nov. 2 9 . . . 191,447 Dec. 2 7 . . . 191,447 82,087 31,888 28,320 168,822 153,650 234,923 23,855 32,015 31,956 670,689 716,710 741,267 166,200 160,300 160,000 1952—Jan. 3 1 . . . Feb. 28. . . Mar. 2 7 . . . Apr. 3 0 . . . Mav 2 9 . . . Tune 2 6 . . . Julv 31 . . . Aim. 28 . . . Sept. 2 5 . . . 20,857 15,607 11,336 13,634 15.808 16.001 20.077 23.435 27.613 233,879 245,014 272,204 273,149 274,111 251.301 258.560 257.580 2 70,264 31,456 20,280 29,239 22,984 26,128 21.871 11.770 14.40.1 31 ,781 757,085 850.733 841.006 799,004 841.807 831.044 835.500 S54.081 812.416 191,447 191.447 191 ,447 191 ,447 191,447 101.447 101 .447 10.1.04 3 101 .013 Other 64.3 38.4 200.9 .5 .6 172.3 156.8 1.0 2.0 .4 74.1 111.4 1952—Jan. 31 Feb. 29 Mar 31 Apr 30 . . Mav 31 Tune 30 Tulv 31 Ail" ?9 Sept. 30 (Figures in millions of francs) Other liabilities and capital 3 Note circulation2 1 Securities maturing in two years or less. Includes notes held by the chartered banks, which constitute an important part of their reserves. Beginning November 1944, includes a certain amount of sterling and United States dollars. 4 On May 1. 1940. gold transferred to Foreign Exchange Control Board in return for short-term Government securities (see BULLETIN for July 1040. pp. 677-678). 5 For details on devaluations and other changes in the gold holding:* of the Fnnk of France, see BULLETIN for September 1951, p. 1211: September 1050. pp. 1132 and 1261; June 1949, p. 747; May 1948. p. 601: May 1940, pp. 406-407; January 1939, p. 29; September 1937, p. 853; and November 1936, pp. 878 880. 6 For explanation of these item?, see BULLETIN for January 1050. p. 117, footnote 6. 7 Bediming January 1950. when the Bank of France modified the form of presentation of its statement, the figures under this heading art not strictly comparable with those shown for earlier dates. s Includes the following amount? (in millions of francs) for account of the Central Administration of the Reichskreditkassen: 1940, 41,400; 1941, 64.580; 1942, 16.857: 1943. 10.724. 9 Includes advance to Stabilization Fund, amounting to 55.9 billion francs on Sept. 25. NOTE.—For back figures on Bank of Canada and Bank of France, see Banking and Monetary Statistics. Tables 166 and 165. pp. 644-645 and pp. 641-643, respectively; for description of statistics, see pp. 562-564 in same publication. For last available report from the Reichsbank (February 1945), see BULLETIN for December 1946, p. 1424. 2 3 NOVEMBER 1952 1255 CENTRAL BANKS—Continued Central Bank (Figures as of last report date of month) Central Bank of the Argentine Republic (millions of pesos): Gold reported separately Other gold and foreign exchange. Government securities Rediscounts and loans to banks. . Other assets Currency circulation Deposits—Nationalized Other sight obligations Other liabilities and capital Commonwealth Bank of Australia (thousands of pounds): Gold and foreign exchange Checks and bills of other banks. . Securities (incl. Government and Treasury bills) Other assets Note circulation Deposits of Trading Banks: Special Other Other liabilities and capital Austrian National Bank (millions of schillings): Gold Foreign exchange Loans and discounts Claim against Government Other assets.. Note circulation Deposits—Banks Other Blocked National Bank of Belgium (millions of francs): Gold* Foreign claims and balances (net) Loans and discounts Consolidated Government debt.. Government securities Other assets Note circulation Deposits—Demand ECA Other liabilities and capital Central Bank of BoHvia—Monetary dept. (millions of bolivianos): Gold at home and abroad 2 Foreign exchange (net) Loans and discounts Government securities Other assets Note circulation Deposits Other liabilities and capital Central Bank of Ceylon (thousands of rupees): Foreign exchange Advances to Government 8 Government securities Other assets Currency in circulation Deposits—Government Banks Other liabilities and capital Central Bank of Chile (millions of pesos): Gold Foreign exchange (net) Net claim on Int'l. Fund * Discounts for member banks. . . . Loans to Government Other loans and discounts Other assets Note circulation Deposits—Rank Other Other liabilities and capital Bank of the Republic of Colombia (thousands of pesos): Gold and foreign exchange Net claim on Tnt'l. Fund * Paid-in capital—Int'l. Bank 1952 Sept. 814 -42 2,132 46,271 251 17,970 27,392 840 3,223 Aug. 1951 July Sept. 814 814 17 112 2,126 2,124 45,770 45,576 25 248 17,818 1 7.68( 27,246 27,357 783 778 3,139 3,058 838 ,670 ,044 ,396 28 = ,286 ,531 679 ,737 298,643 300,099 280.220 645 ,951 5,374 4,587 4,679 5,,340 462, 53,301 458,840 373, ,286 48,685 61 , 18( 62,871 79 .984 310,418 306 ,668 303,168 284,,721 184,445 191 ,22C: 194.920 514,,570 37,574 36,536 36,830 32 ,883 283,21; 284,7-43 271,683 272! 386 98 903 7,145 3,263 41 8,566 255 419 2,211 51 475 ,49. ,690 36 ,264 305 618 ,559 35,897 36,760 36,760 16,823 16,800 17,716 4,252 5,678 7,521 34,763 34,763 34,763 9,131 8,261 7,690 4,013 3,859 3,677 94,411 95,465 97,175 1,433 1,326 1,620 1,358 1,394 1 ,449 7,676 7,936 7,882 470 860 772 333 437 626 957 237 98 1,363 7,103 2,529 38 8,528 227 485 1,891 98 1,209 7,207 2,762 40 8,686 255 47<J 1,896 (June)* 1,370 1 ,056 1,510 1,830 333 4,438 943 719 934 ,370 750 ,016 ,857 125 ,052 443 624 703 M3 49,792 40,966 3 3,781 3.207 2 393,671 393,928 419 3,691 19,137 54 123,681 125,817 200 35,983 34,766 '47. 503,453 529,476 1 ,109 1,109 101 90 221 221 2,464 2,287 665 665 9,318 9,026 2,649 2,522 11,154 10,519 2,345 2,388 498 306 2,667 2,571 241,685 24,371 1,407 1,109 221 166 2,147 665 8.452 2 ,882 10,338 2,697 247 2,362 235,938 165 24,371 24 1,406 1 ,248 221 107 ,859 675 ,418 .397 ,855 , 659 357 ,055 1952 Central Bank (Figures as of last report date of month) Sept. Bank of the Republic of Colombia—Cont. Loans and discounts Government loans and securities. Other assets Note circulation Deposits Other liabilities and capital Central Bank of Costa Rica (thousands of colones): Gold Foreign exchange Net claim on Int'l. Fund * Loans and discounts Securities Other assets Note circulation Demand deposits Other liabilities and capital National Bank of Cuba (thousands of pesos): Gold Foreign exchange (net) Foreign exchange (Stabilization Fund) Silver Net claim on Int'l. Fund 4 Loans and discounts Credits to Government Other assets Note circulation Deposits Other liabilities and capital National Bank of Czechoslovakia * National Bank of Denmark (millions of kroner): Gold Foreign exchange Contributions to Int'l. Bank. . . . Loans and discounts Securities Govt. compensation account. . . . Other assets Note circulation Deposits—Government Other Other liabilities and capital Central Bank of the Dominican Republic (thousands of dollars): Gold Foreign exchange (net) Net claim on Int'l. Fund * Paid-in capital—Int'l. Bank Loans and discounts Government securities Other assets Note circulation Demand deposits Other liabilities and capital Central Bank of Ecuador (thousands of sucres.): Gold • Foreign exchange (net) 6 Net claim on Int'l. Fund * Credits—Government Other Other assets Note circulation Demand deposits—Private bank? Other Other liabilities and capital National Bank of Egypt (thousands of7 pounds): Gold Foreign exchange Foreign and Egyptian Government securities Loans and discounts Advances to Government Other assets Note circulation Deposits—Government Other Other liabilities and capital 1951 Aug. 11 ,511 72,918 7,031 77,598 7,384 24,765 116,741 64,508 19,958 July Sept. 354,303 160,758 87,116 503,458 302,595 63,587 341,741 2 74,968 161,574 141,409 89,884 102,119 498,385 412,627 295,43 208,139 89,427 61,093 11,511 80,896 7,031 69,244 7,435 24,826 115,371 66,276 19,29(1 11,511 92,101 7,031 62,206 7,335 24,046 117,351 68.106 18,773 11,511 22,365 7,031 90,142 8,197 15,852 101,955 41,807 11,336 (June) 318,240 310,564 70,290 69,520 149,447 129,889 34,988 42,242 12,511 12,511 16,643 1 ,453 22,794 10,397 33,548 27,997 423,471 373,644 226,712 223,485 5,2 79 7,445 69 603 69 510 441 3,513 242 1,681 1 ,497 1,610 166 69 550 86 437 3,517 241 1 ,643 1.500 1 ,551 166 95 435 3,542 183 1 ,670 1.505 1,533 166 12,071 12,066 12,066 21 ,573 21,785 20.809 1,250 1 ,250 1,250 42 42 42 181 206 336 8,395 8.395 8.395 632 618 589 32,425 32,996 31,469 10,327 9,998 10,669 1,393 1 ,369 1.348 138,06 77,039 18,757 83,842 36,587 55,190 167,958 81 ,344 50,575 09,605 69 454 8 132 135 3,924 513 1,578 1 ,797 1,668 193 8,056 18,048 1,250 40 332 6,217 977 26,350 7,737 834 336.797 117,208 18,757 227,724 220,230 141.978 528,351 165,465 144,023 224,854 335,488 80,436 18,758 186,102 177,107 203,908 499,180 140,420 109,762 252,436 60.553 60,553 13,882 21,201 60,552 35,378 337,608 145,425 18,757 228.607 239,727 153,360 562.793 167.099 159,488 234,104 276,429 14,320 3,664 3,087 175,519 48,076 126,132 22,207 283,574 17,432 323,926 5,390 2,661 170,456 69,862 121,986 23,118 2,658 172,708 82,875 151,132 21,189 f *1 Latest month available. Revised. On Aug. 17, 1950, gold reserve revalued from .0202765 to .0177734 grams of fine gold per franc. J It is understood that, beginning June 1950, gold reserves have been revalued at a rate of 60 bolivianos per dollar. 1 Includes special loan under Bretton Woods Agreements Act. * This figure represents the amount of the bank's subscription to the Fund less the bank's local currency liability to the Fund. Until such time as the1 Fund engages in operations in this currency, the "net claim" will equal the country's gold contribution. For last available report (March 1950), see BULLETIN for September 1950, p. 1262. 8 In December 1950, gold and foreign exchange holdings revalued from 13.50 to 15.00 sucres per dollar. 7 Beginning April 1951, gold previously held in Issue Department revalued from 7.4375 grams of fine gold to 2.55187 grams of fine gold per Egyptian pound. NOTE.—For details relating to individual items in certain bank statements, see BULLETIN for January 1952, p. 102; January 1951, p. 112; and January 1950, p. 118. 1256 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN CENTRAL BANKS—Continued 1952 Central Bank (Figures as of last report date of month) Central Reserve Bank of El Salvador (thousands of coiones): Gold Foreign exchange (net) Net claim on Int'l. Fund l Loans and discounts Government debt and securities.. Other assets Note circulation Deposits Other liabilities and capital S t a t e Bunk of Ethiopia 2 Bank of Finland (millions of markkaa): Gold Foreign assets (net) Clearings Cnet) Loans and discounts Securities Other assets Note circulation Deposits Other liabilities and capital Bank of German States Sept. Aug. Central Bank (Figures as of last report date of month) July 1952 Sept. 1951 Aug. July Sept. Bank of ftaly (billions of lire): Gold 73.68S 73,753 2 6 . " 9 9 35.735 1 ,566 1 ,566 25.388 18,643 6,33Ci 6.344 1 ,4 1 .393 78,852 81.019 49.0-18 49.146 7.268 7,501 73,821 40.559 1 ,566 14.520 6.814 1 ,265 81 .647 49.598 7,300 5 ,865 5 865 5 ,865 10,551 12.57 14.684 3 .859 1 .672 2 .0-18 39.2 71 38.2S3 31.189 1 ,1 80 1 ,145 1 .086 1 ,907 1 888 1 ,898 •13.768 4 5.193 44.173 395 1 ,793 2 .355 14.893 M ,258 14.013 (millions of German marks): 459 492 49: Gold 3.98S 3 669 3.41 Foreign exchange 2 .868 2,951 2,837 Loans and discounts 8,398 7.824 8.381 Loans to Government 573 833 709 Other assets 9,843 10,122 10,030 Note circulation 1.820 1 ,750 1 .781 Deposits—Government 1 ,983 2,178 2 003 Ranks 250 241 210 Other 1 .820 Other liabilities and capital . . . . 1 ,911 1 .8-1 Bank of G r e e c e (billions of drachj mae): 1 .501 1 .523 Gold and foreign exchange (net) . 111 127 Loans and discounts 8.633 8.891 Advances—Government 3.389 3.289 Other 1 .797 1 .877 Other assets 2.042 Note circulation 820 S>4 Deposits—Government Reconstruction and 6.90.; 6.810 relief accts 1.065J 1 .916 Other 3,732 3,917 Other liabilities and capital. . . . Bank of G u a t e m a l a (thousands of quetzales): 27 .228 Gold 11.110 1-1 ,007 Foreign exchange (net) 1 .2 SO 1 .2S0 Gold contribution to Int'l. Fund . 7 .1 80 Rediscounts and advances 18.528 17.012 Other assets 30,605 3 8 . 8 ) 6 Circulation—Notes 3,326 3 3>6 Coin 3,761 Deposits—Government 7.28 1 6.88 1 Banks 11.653 11.611 Other liabilities and capital National B a n k of H u n g a r y 3 Reserve B a n k of I n d i a (millions of rupees): Issue department: 400 400 Gold at home and abroad 5.532 ,38. Foreign securities 4.646 4.646 Tndian Govt. securities 818 791 Rupee coin 10,858 11.011 Note circulation Banking department: 320 380 Notes of issue department. . . . 1 .200 1,411 Balances abroad 13 14 Bills discounted 34 33 Loans to Government 1 ,031 1 .020 Other assets 2.635 .3-1? Deposits 253 243 Other liabilities and capital. . . Central B a n k of Ireland (thousands of pounds): 2.646 2.616 2,646 Gold 57.627 55,772 55.480 Sterling funds 60,273 58,418 58,135j Note circulation Foreign exchang Advances to Treasury Loans and discounts Government securities , Other assets , N O ' P circulation , Allied military notes Deposits—Government , Demand , Other , Other liabilities and capital B a n k of J a p a n (millions of yen): 4 75 Cash and bullion 685 Advances to Government 763 Loans and discounts , 240 Government securities 045 Other assets , 997 Note circulation 272 Deposits—Government •114 Other 863 Other liabilities T h e J a v a B a n k (millions of ruplah): Gold ' Foreign exchange (net) . 4 84 Loans and discounts , .622 Advances to Government .062 Other assets .585 Note circulation , .054 Deposits—KCA ,509 Other 890 Other liabilities and capital .426 of pesos): .874 B a n k of Mexico (millions Monetary reserve 5 "Authorized" holdings of securities, etc .126 Bills and discounts , 208 Other assets . 1 56 Note circulation .431 Demand liabilities* , 1 SO Other liabilities and capital. . . . .132 B a n k (millions of 875 {Netherlands guilders): Gold" .320 Silver (including subsidiary coin). . 2 71 Foreign assets (net) . 8001 Loans and discounts Govt. debt and securities Other assets .229 Note circulation—Old . 779 New .250 Deposits—Government . 060 KCA . 569 Other .211 Other liabilities and capital . 265 .367 [Reserve B a n k of New Z e a l a n d .901 (thousands of pounds): .143 Gold Foreign exchange reserve Loans and discounts Advances to State or State undertakings 100 Tn vestments ,982 Other assets ,681 Note circulation 677 Demand deposits , ,307 Other liabilities and capital B a n k of Norway (millions of kroner): 433 Gold , , 1 70 Foreign assets (net) 65 Clearing accounts (net) 51 Loans and discounts , . 1 03 Securities . 706 Occupation account (net) 217 Other assets Note circulation Deposits—Government .646 Banks .372 FCA—MSA .018 Other liabilities and capital 4 39 590 259 217 808 1,285 4 39 590 259 211 823 1 ,268 61 54 414 102 103 56 401 100 4 38 500 24 7 212 816 1,250 110 58 304 86 4 36 590 250 204 686 1.150 2 161 74 302 81 991 1 ,341 38,300 41.440 336.553 383.756 135.838 80.036 02.038 38,246 455.405 416,359 50.801 81,802 40.14 7 21,465 40.358 25,194 1 .063 441 685 3,291 622 3,689 496 1,202 715 1,063 160 53 3,959 614 3,763 406 1 .480 583 1 .063 705 377 3,4 28 668 3 ,860 406 1.344 541 871 752 587 1 ,530 649 2,891 779 720 1 ,099 1,076 1 ,018 1 .139 2 ,908 4 77 392 3.053 1.3.15 4 79 2.883 505 316 3.066 1,240 474 : 2.601 502 422 3.023 1 .050 4 70 2.985 462 448 2.953 1 ,603 479 1,23; 1 ,22 14 1.604 38 1 600 42 2.013i 761 j 1.062) 3471 207; 1 ,325 14 391 209 1.177 18 58 469 3.237 594 47 2,755 17 1,722 506 506 5,096i 5,955 23.156 20.719 6.019 6,019 5,365 68.670 6,019 53.073 36.182 32,182 1 ,256 1 .024 59.568 60.374 58,565 51.684 6,915 7.192 51 ,4 59 31 ,440 3 ,1 09 60.566 98,888 6,607 M 1 ,984 40 1 ,538 645 41 t 988 753 1,120 330 21-1 242 4 14 52 46 45 5,546 60 2.761 1.946 902 271 555 1 ,540 34 1 .9 20 504 42 2 .932 700 1 .062 242 468 42 49 45 5,546 61 2,732 1 .654 1 .262 262 543 242 294 9 44 46 6.202 155 2,478 1 ,698 1 .1 53 813 843 1 This figure represents the amount of the bank's subscription to t h e Fund less the bank's local currency liability to the Fund. Until such time as the Fund engages in operations in this currency, the "net chiim" will equal the country's gold contribution. 2 For last available report d u l y 1950), see BULLETIN for December 1950. T>. 1699. "For last available report (February 1950). see BULLETIN for September 1950, p. 1263. 45 Gold revalued on Jan. 18. 1950, from .334087 to .233861 grams of fine gold per rupiah. Includes gold, silver, and foreign exchange forming required reserve (25 per cent) against notes and other demand liabilities. 6 Gold revalued on Sept. 19, 1949, from .334987 to .233861 grams of fine gold per guilder. N O T E . — F o r details relating to individual items in certain bank statements, see BULLETIN for January 1952, p. 103; January 1951, p. 113. NOVEMBER 1952 1257 CENTRAL BANKS—Continued Central Bank (Figures as of last report date of month) 1951 Sept. Aug. July State Bank of Pakistan (millions of rupees) : Issue department: 81 81 81 Gold at home and abroad... 482 573 681 Sterling securities 900 809 752 Pakistan Goyt. securities. . . 126 126 126 Govt. of India securities. . . . 300 300 300 India currency 71 73 71 Rupee coin 1,875 ,886 1,942 Notes in circulation Banking department: 85 75 68 Notes of issue department. . Balances abroad 46 2 46 Bills discounted 1 1 2 Loans to Government 455 535 473 Other assets 433 552 495 Deposits 111 102 98 Other liabilities and capital.. Central Bank of Paraguay* (thousands of guaranies): 169 1,169 Gold 260 66,871 Foreign exchange (net) 11 11 Net claim on Int'l. Fund * -1 075 — 1,042 Paid-in capital—Int'l. Bank 676 75,663 Loans and discounts 317 19 220,822 Government loans and securities. 154 285 200,381 Other assets 340 898 333,933 Note and coin issue 63 214 68,205 Deposits—Government 146 500 127,007 Other 65 911 34,729 Other liabilities and capital Central Reserve Bank of Peru (millions of soles): 599 573 Gold and foreign exchange 8 67 67 Net claim on Int'l. Fund J 2 2 Contribution to Int'l. Bank 317 285 Loans and discounts to banks. . . 848 842 Loans to Government 215 233 Other assets ,333 1,361 Note circulation 392 354 Deposits 313 297 Other liabilities and capital Central Bank of the Philippines (thousands of pesos): 17 622 17,314 Gold 455, 214 438,958 Foreign exchange 29, 504 29,504 Net claim on Int'l. Fund 2 055 36,382 Loans 233 824 233,908 Domestic securities 151 770 166,770 Other assets 516 495 25,454 Note circulation 277, 257,701 Demand deposits 139 139,680 Other liabilities and capital Bank of Portugal (millions of escudos): 4,413 Gold 11,601 Foreign exchange (net) 639 Loans and discounts 1,419 Advances to Government 617 Other assets 8,915 Note circulation 1,353 Demand deposits—Government.. 29 ECA 6,289 Other 2,104 Other liabilities and capital South African Reserve Bank (thousands of pounds): ,453 53.604 Gold * ,582 67,827 Foreign bills 494 14,046 Other bills and loans 914 32,538 Other assets ,027 87,463 Note circulation ,424 58,151 Deposits ,993 22,401 Other liabilities and capital Bank of Spain (millions of pesetas): 558 558 558 Gold 374 374 374 Silver ,886 15,775 Government loans and securities. 15,988 ,409 19,381 20,522 Other loans and discounts Sept. 44 851 655 136 300 35 ,972 50 643 99 2 309 992 110 528 20 2 315 714 244 ,191 325 307 11, 510 29, 25! 231 197. 579 231 195, ,026 ,086 645 ,247 808 ,567 992 42 ,706 ,505 479 ,438 082 547 163 ,938 ,444 550 3 ,608 ,163 Central Bank (Figures as of last report date of month) 1952 Sept. Aug. 1951 July Bank of Spain—Cont. ,699 26,930 27,508 Other assets .,646 35,793 35,721 Note circulation ,518 1 ,434 1,714 Deposits—Government ,036 2,892 2,570 Other ,941 23,039 23,592 Other liabilities and capital Bank of Sweden (millions of kronor): 454 444 445 Gold ,315 1,334 1,319 Foreign assets (net) 88 88 88 Net claim on Int'l. Fund * 11 11 11 Paid-in capital—Int'l. Bank Swedish Govt. securities and ad- 5 2,741 ,477 2,562 vances to National Debt Office 269 306 302 Other domestic bills and advances 741 747 728 Other assets ,158 4,121 4,051 Note circulation 284 782 500 Demand deposits—Government.. 432 148 96 Other 632 641 634 Other liabilities and capital Swiss National Bank (millions of francs): , 799 5,798 5,813 Gold 337 418 375 Foreign exchange 234 231 231 Loans and discounts 80 77 75 Other assets ,747 4,677 4,635 Note circulation ,577 1 ,602 1,629 Other sight liabilities 200 201 199 Other liabilities and capital Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey (millions of pounds): 419 419 409 Gold Foreign exchange and foreign 100 85 86 clearings ,756 1,534 1,713 Loans and discounts 27 27 27 Securities 102 91 132 Other assets ,238 1,138 1,268 Note circulation 153 153 153 Deposits—Gold 769 678 769 Other 232 188 187 Other liabilities and capital Bank of the Republic of Uruguay (thousands of pesos): (Tune)* Gold 321,119 9,600 Silver 314 Paid-in capital—Int'l. Bank 165.939 Advances to State and Govern363,304 ment bodies 427,001 Other loans and discounts 359,693 Other assets 81 ,529 Note circulation 306,446 Deposits—Government 539,609 Other Other liabilities and capital Central Bank of Venezuela (millions of bolivares): 1,141 ,141 1,141 Gold 162 228 113 Foreign exchange (net) 64 85 71 Other assets 854 855 854 Note circulation 249 290 245 Deposits 264 310 226 Other liabilities and capital Bank for International Settlements (thousands of Swiss gold francs): 560, 555,444 507,473 Gold in bars 72,406 56,669 Cash on hand and with banks. . . 47, 10, 10,338 10.318 Sight funds at interest Rediscountable bills and accept233,770 260, 219,057 ances (at cost) 43,506J 44,952 Time funds at interest 7? 205.734 211,383 Sundry bills and investments. . . . 197! 297,2Oi!297,201 Funds invested in Germany 297 1,409i 1 .372 Other atsets 1 Demand deposits (gold) 401 662 377,426 339,137 Short-term deposits: Central banks—Own account.. 503 421 4 78,654 469 905 41 426 50,108 55.660 Other 228 9091228,909 ?28 909 Long-term deposits: Special 270 769 269,998 269,527 Other liabilities and capital Sept. 23,265 32,821 221 2,987 19,936 283 918 88 10 3,351 247 517 3,636 822 343 613 5,977 187 177 77 4,586 1,633 199 419 113 1,456 15 86 1,098 153 548 291 382,044 9,830 318 125,046 313.037 385,823 350,880 91,960 324,075 449,184 1,141 -76 119 740 210 234 439,705 47,518 9,151 120.545 37,926 33\,079 297,201 1 .349 320,680 387,523 81,882 228.909 265,479 *1 Latest month available. The new Central Bank of Paraguay began operations on July 1, 1952. Central banking functions previously performed by the Monetary Department of the Bank of Paraguay were transferred to the new institution. The Bank of Paraguay has been reconstituted as a governmentowned commercial bank. 2 This figure represents the amount of the bank's subscription to the Fund less the bank's local currency liability to the Fund. Until such time as the Fund engages in operations in this currency, the "net claim" will equal the country's gold contribution. 3 In November 1949, part of the gold and foreign exchange holdings of the bank were revalued. 4 On Dec. 31, 1949, gold revalued from 172 to 248 shillings per fine ounce. 5 Includes small amount of non-Government bonds. NOTE.—For details relating to individual items in certain bank statements, see BULLETIN for January 1950, p. 120. 1258 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN MONEY RATES IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES DISCOUNT RATES OF CENTRAL BANKS [Per cent per annum] Central bank of— Date effective In effect Dec. 31, 1945 Nov. 7, 1946 Dec 19 Jan. 10, 1947 Aug Oct June Sept Oct May July Oct. June Sept Sept Oct. Dec Apr. July 27 9 28 6 1 27, 14 6 8, 11 26 27 1 17, 5 Neth- SweUnited Ger- BelKing- France many gium erden dom lands 3K 2 2K IK Central bank of— Switzerland V Rate Sept. 30 Argentina Austria Belgium Bolivia I* Canada Chile Colombia 6 3H Central bank of— Rate Sept. 30 Date effective Mar. 1, 1936 Tuly 3, 1952 Sept. 13, 1951 Sept. 30, 1950 Italy Japan Java Mexico 4 5.84 3 4^ Apr. Oct. Apr. June Oct. 17, 1950 June 13, 1935 July 18, 1933 Feb. 1, 1950 Netherlands.. New Zealand. Norway Pakistan 3 Aug. 1, 1952 Tuly 26, 1941 Jan. 9, 1946 July 1, 1948 Nov. May Tuly Mar. Peru Portugal.... South Africa. Spain 6 . 6, 1, 1, 4, 1950 1951 1946 1942 &2K 2H&3 1948 3K 15 3H&4 Costa Rica.... 14^ 14 1949. 3H 3 3 4H 3H 2H 1950 Denmark Ecuador Egypt El Salvador. . . 3 . 4 5 10 3K 3 2, 13, 5, 22, 1950 1948 1952 1950 1 Nov. Jan. Mar. Mar. H 13, 12, 27, 18, 1947 1944 1952 1949 4 4 1951. Sept. 13 . Oct 11 Nov. 8 Nov 9 Jan 22, 1952 Mar. 12 May 29 AllR. 1 . . . . •\ug 21 In effect Sept. 30, 1952 Date effective 3V 3M Finland France 3 4 Greece India Ireland 3K 4 14K 12 3K 3K 15 3 i 4 3 Dec. Nov. Aug. July Nov. Mar. 16, 9, 21, 12, 15, 25, 1951 1951 1952 1948 1951 1952 Sweden Switzerland.. Turkey United Kingdom USSR i* Dec. 1, 1950 Nov. 26, 1936 Feb. 26, 1951 4 4 Mar. 12, 1952 July 1, 1936 1 Rate established for the Land Central banks. XOTF.—Changes since Sept. 30: Xone. 3 IK OPEN-MARKET RATES [Per cent per annum] Canada France United Kingdom Netherlands Sweden Switzerland Month Treasury bills 3 months Bankers' acceptances 3 months Treasury bills 3 months Day-today money Bankers' allowance on deposits Day-today money Treasurv bills 3 months Day-today money Loans up to 3 months 3 fd Private discount rate i i^ .25 .25 1 1 1 1 1047- Aug 1048--Aug 1040--Aug 1050- -Aug 1051—Aug .53 .50 .38 36 40 .41 .41 .51 .55 .70 .03 .03 .03 03 . 53 .53 .56 .67 .60 1 .00 1 .00 1 .00 1.00 1 .00 .51 .51 .51 .52 .51 .51 1.00 1.11 1 .13 1.13 .63 . 63 . 63 63 .63 .63 .50 .50 .50 .50 .50 .50 .50 .50 .50 . 50 1.66 1 .62 1 .68 1 50 1 32 1 .46 1. . 88 P2 06 2.35 2.64 1 41 1.30 1 .35 1.25 1 .44 1.38 1 18 1 .00 1 .06 .01 .05 1.00 1951- --September. . . . October Xovember.... December .88 03 . 02 .80 1.00 1 .00 1 .38 1.50 .51 .51 .84 .98 . 63 .63 .02 1 .00 .50 .50 .60 . 75 2 .56 2.78 3.2 7 3 .50 1.24 1 16 1 .17 1.21 1 .00 1 00 1 .00 1.00 3-5 3 -5 3-5 3-5 . 50 SO . 50 .50 .89 .01 .04 . 08 1 02 1 .08 1.11. 1 .10 1 .50 1 .50 2.48 3.00 3.00 3 .00 3 .00 3.00 .97 09 2.01 2.35 2.37 2.43 2.46 2.46 1 .00 1 00 1 .82 2.25 2.25 2.25 2.25 2.25 . 75 .75 1 .57 2.00 2.00 2 .00 2 .00 2 .00 3 .50 3 .03 3 .95 3.88 3 .84 3.66 3.84 3.77 1 .18 1.17 1.38 1.40 1.25 1.20 1.05 .85 1 .00 1 .00 1 .00 1.00 .00 . 75 . 75 .58 3 5 3-5 3 -5 3-5 3-5 3-5 . . 50 . 50 .50 .50 50 50 .50 50 1042—Aug 1043 \ui?. 1044 -Aug 1045--Aug. 1046- —-\UR. 1052—January Februarv March April Alav Tune Julv August ">\/'- \ j / 2j|-4>! ^1-4jJ ~y3-5 3• 5 3- 5 725 L.63 . 50 I .50 L.50 v Preliminary. NOTE.—For monthly figures on money rates in these and other foreign countries through 1941, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, Table 1 72, pp. 656-061, and for description of statistics see pp. 571-572 in same publication. NOVEMBER 1952 1259 COMMERCIAL BANKS Assets United Kingdom » (11 London clearing banks. Figures in millions of pounds sterling) Cash reserves Money at call and Bills dis- Treasury short counted receipts 2 notice 1946—December 1947—December. 1948—December 1949—December 1950—December 499 502 502 532 432 480 485 571 540 592 1,109 1.408 1951—October November December 514 579 1,330 517 562 901 531 598 972 102 521 605 965 66 492 492 501 491 504 ^01 510 503 526 526 512 518 537 53^ 516 530 856 854 883 936 15 .. 1952—Tanuarv February March April Mav Tn no julv Aii'ni^t September Liabilities 610 793 741 1 1 1 1 Deposits Loans to customers Q 1,560 1,288 1,397 793 456 177 108 ,064 ,139 .°39 ,295 ,427 ,483 ,478 ,512 ,528 1,219 1,396 1,534 1,660 ,555 ,033 ,965 1,910 1,935 1,950 ,954 ,944 ,935 ,934 ,932 .917 1,928 1 ,945 1 ,959 1,967 1 ,901 1 ,875 1 834 1 .765 1 .758 917 .918 .921 Other assets 994 505 567 621 579 T35 778 787 867 824 804 789 821 713 726 696 638 662 Total Demand Time 5,685 5,935 6,200 6,202 6,368 3,823 3,962 4,159 4,161 4,262 1,862 1,972 2,041 2,041 2,106 6,204 6,189 6,333 4,140 4,118 4,290 2,063 2,071 2,042 6,204 5,893 5,887 5,994 5,903 6,064 6 063 6,04 8 6,126 4,173 3,923 3,914 3,952 3,840 3 .909 3 903 3.87S 3 ,910 2,031 1.971 1 ,974 2,042 2 ,063 2,155 2 .1 59 2 .1 70 2,216 Assets Canada (10 chartered banks. End of month figures in millions of Canadian dollars) Security loans 1946—December 1947—December . 1948—December 1949—December 1950—December 753 731 749 765 824 134 1951—September October November December 788 107 835 111 843 907 1952—Tanuarv Februarv March April Mav lime Tulv August 869 809 880 897 785 Si 3 84 7 828 136 105 101 133 96 107 107 95 97 140 132 138 M5 1-17 342 396 420 427 550 638 654 651 659 689 667 623 587 559 558 537 543 Liabilities Security loans a )road and net Securities due from Other oans and foreign banks discounts Entirely in Canada Cash reserves Other liabilities and capital 1,507 1,999 2,148 2,271 2,776 132 106 144 146 3,045 3,034 3,123 3,028 217 2,955 2.918 2,949 2,960 3.012 3.048 3,053 3.018 183 231 202 236 255 328 171 182 166 227 2 79 260 Other assets 4 ,232 3 ,874 4 ,268 4 ,345 4 ,286 1.039 1,159 1,169 1,058 1,304 3 ,876 3 ,876 3 ,894 3 ,876 L,242 ,403 1,423 1,464 3 ,927 4 , 003 4 ,095 4 , 068 4 , 100 4 .067 4 . 134 1,303 1,353 L.390 ,370 ,350 ,453 ,278 ,306 4 .139 Note circulation 21 18 16 14 («) (») (•) (•) (8) (') (3) (3) (3) (') (*) (*) (3) Deposits payable in Canada excluding interbank deposits Total Demand Time Other liabilities and capital 6,252 6,412 7,027 7.227 7,828 2,783 2,671 2,970 2,794 3,270 3,469 3,740 4,057 4,433 4,558 1.525 1,544 L.537 1,477 1,667 7,637 7,752 7,829 7,896 3,042 3,177 3,213 3,284 4,595 4,575 4,616 4,612 1,639 ,688 1,715 1,714 7,705 7,761 7,979 7.987 7,979 8.120 8,079 8,075 3,066 3,076 3,231 3,230 3,210 3.328 3.243 3.205 4,639 4 ,685 4,748 4,757 4,769 4,792 4,836 4,870 1,637 1,648 1,634 1,685 I ,655 1,727 ,658 ,652 1 Assets Liabilities France ;4 large banks. End of month figures in millions of francs) Cash reserves Due from banks 18,007 22,590 45,397 40,937 48.131 18,940 19,378 35,633 42,311 52.933 1951 - A u g u s t . . , . September October November December 49,453 52,015 48.996 47,980 60,215 1952—Tanuarv February March April May Tune July 50,662 48,669 45,646 48,832 50.436 45,999 1946—December 1947—December 1948—December 1949—December 1950— December . . . .. Bills discounted Loans Other assets Deposits Total Demand Time ances Other liabilities and capital Own 65,170 86,875 126,246 129.501 135.289 17,445 27,409 34,030 29,843 31,614 291, 945 341, 547 552, 221 627, 266 749, 928 290,055 338,090 545.538 615 ,204 731 .310 1.890 3,457 6.683 8.062 18.618 15,694 25,175 30,638 26,355 28,248 7,145 8,916 12,691 15,662 17,316 65,572 64,414 79.337 81,460 72,559 195,223 219,386 354,245 426,69C 527.525 485.824 540,986 520.457 506,061 627.648 171,380 167.362 173.530 179,933 165,696 49,582 52,138 59.099 61,658 38,114 753, 627 805, 610 799, 918 793, 078 906, 911 732 ,964 783 ,881 777 ,973 76* .657 87< ,767 20,663 21,729 21,946 24,422 27,145 30,611 30,952 35,382 35,372 33,774 37,573 40,353 46,120 48 641 23,547 75,407 73,868 75,148 72,94 7 75,533 72.818 70,090 534,792 538,245 555,883 556,1.SI 618,19( 554.963 560,877 189,098 183,504 174,048 180,550 172.693 193.9-12 196.665 36,548 38,310 40,219 41,474 43,093 44.-163 45.990 831 ,691 827, 946 834, 482 831 ,729 891., 422 848, 354 846. 689 801 79f 80-5 80f 861 81< 817 ,854 ,396 .481 , 944 , 703 .030 . 569 29.837 31,551 32.002 30,786 29,719 20,324 29,120 30,433 30,414 28,953 28,482 27,025 25.529 23,811 26,854 26,227 30 531 36,556 39,893 42,738 49,121 1 » This table represents aggregates of figures reported by individual banks. Data are compiled on the third Wednesday of each month, except in June and December when the statements give end-of-month data. 2 Represent six-month loans to the Treasury with a yield of % per cent after October 1945. » Less thaii $500,000. Xon:.- -For details concerning data in earlier years, see RULLKTIX for February 1952, p. 466; for back figures and figures on German commenial banks, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, Tables 168-171. pp. 648-655, and for description of statistics see pp. 566-571 in same publication. 1260 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES [Averages of certified noon buying rates in New York for cable transfers. Belgium Argentina (peso) Year or month Basic Preferential 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 29 773 29 773 29 773 29.774 26.571 20.000 13.333 13.333 1951—November December 20.000 20.000 1952—Tanuarv February March April May Tune Tulv August September October Year or month Free Australia (pound) (franc) "Bank notes" account In cents per unit of foreign currency] Brazil (cruzeiro) Official Free Canada (dollar) Official Free 95.198 100.000 100.000 97.491 90.909 93.288 91.999 91.691 92.881 91.474 94.939 6.0602 5 4 403 5.4406 5.4406 5.4406 5.4406 42.973 32.788 32.849 1.9838 1.9838 5.4406 5.4406 32.850 32.830 95 820 97.410 1.9838 1.9838 1.9838 1.9838 1.9838 1.9838 1.9842 1.9879 1.9920 1.9965 5.4406 5.4406 5.4406 5.4406 5.4406 5.4406 5.4406 5.4406 5.4406 5.4406 32.691 32.662 32.783 32.921 32.752 32.505 32 509 32.445 32.418 32.499 99.490 99.869 100.375 101.891 101.615 102.086 103.120 103.984 104.171 103.681 8.289 7.067 321.34 321.00 321 .22 293.80 223.15 223.07 2.2829 2.2817 2.2816 2.2009 1.9908 1.9859 13.333 13.333 6.937 6.986 223.15 222.61 20.000 20.000 20.000 20.000 20.000 20.000 20.000 20.000 20.000 20.000 13.333 13.333 13.333 13.333 13.333 13.333 13.333 13.333 13.333 13.333 6.979 7.115 7.172 7.164 7.169 7.183 7.196 7.194 7.195 7.196 221.92 222.00 223.03 224.10 223.24 221.88 222.17 222.19 221.73 222.55 Ceylon (rupee) Czechoslovakia (koruna) Denmark (krone) 2.0060 2.0060 2.0060 2.0060 2.0060 3 2.0060 20.876 20.864 20.857 19.117 14.494 14.491 2 2.1407 1.9722 1.9622 France (franc) Germany (deutsche mark) India (rupee) * .4354 .3240 .3017 .2858 .2856 Finland (markka) British Malaysia i (dollar) Official Free Ireland (pound) Mexico (peso) Netherlands (guilder) 23 838 23.838 30.155 30.164 30 169 27.706 20.870 20.869 37.813 37.760 37.668 34.528 26.252 26.264 1946 1947 1948 . 1949 1950 . 1951 27.839 20.850 20.849 * 280'.38' 20.581 20.577 18.860 12.620 11.570 11.564 1951—November December 20.850 20.840 14.492 14.492 .4354 .4354 .2856 .2856 23.838 23.838 20.870 20.861 280.38 280.38 11.569 11.567 26.270 26.287 1952—Tanuarv February March April Mav Tune July A.ucjust September October 20 799 20.818 20.916 21 003 20.961 20 834 20.871 ?0 875 20 854 20.903 14.492 14.492 14.492 14,492 14.492 14 492 14.492 e 14.492 .4354 .4354 .4354 .4354 .4354 4354 .4354 .4354 4354 .4354 .2856 .2854 .2856 .2856 .2856 28S6 .2856 2856 2856 .2856 23.838 23.838 23.838 23.838 3 23.838 20.819 20.839 20.949 21.031 20.988 20.870 20.892 20.893 20.866 20.921 280.38 280.38 280.38 280.77 280.07 2 78.46 278.82 278.85 2 78.26 279.30 11.562 11.561 11.564 11.569 11.566 11.561 11.574 11.623 11.623 11.611 26.320 26.329 26.319 26.340 26.337 26.317 26.324 26.317 26.291 26.312 A 409 .4929 .4671 8407 New Zealand (pound) Norway (krone) PhilipPortupine gal Republic (escudo) (peso) South Africa (pound) Sweden (krona) Switzerland (franc) United Kingdom (pound) 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 . 1951 322.63 322.29 350 48 36S 07 277.28 277.19 20.176 20.160 20.159 18.481 14.015 14.015 49.723 49.621 49.639 4.0501 4.0273 4.0183 3.8800 3.4704 3.4739 400.50 400.74 400.75 366.62 278.38 278.33 25.859 27.824 27.824 25.480 19.332 19.327 23.363 23.363 23.363 23.314 23.136 23.060 403.28 402.86 403.13 368.72 280.07 279.96 65.830 65.830 65.830 65.830 65.833 65.833 56.280 56.239 56.182 56.180 56.180 56.180 42.553 42.553 42.553 1951—November December 277.27 276.72 14.015 14.015 49.643 49.643 3.4605 3.4726 278.38 277.79 19.327 19.327 22.882 22.900 280.05 279.49 65.833 65.833 56.180 56.180 42.553 42.552 1952—Tanuarv February March April Mav Tune Tulv August September October 2 75.39 275.36 2 76.91 277.96 277.29 275.71 2 76.06 276.09 275.51 276.53 14.015 14.015 14.015 14.015 14.015 14.015 14.015 14.015 14.015 14.015 49.655 49.677 49.677 49.677 49.677 49.677 49.677 49.677 49.677 49.677 3.4874 3.4863 3.4888 3.4906 3.4898 3.4801 3.4 793 3.4848 3.4878 3.4825 276.95 277.01 278.55 279.80 279.03 277.42 277.78 277.81 277.23 278.25 19.327 19.327 19.327 19.327 19.327 19.327 19.327 19.327 19.327 19.325 22.880 22.881 22.947 23.013 23.078 23.138 23.240 23.288 23.320 23.329 278.15 278.12 279.67 280.79 280.07 278.46 278.82 278.85 278.27 279.30 65.833 65.833 65.833 65.833 65.833 65.833 65.833 65.833 65.833 65.833 56.180 56.180 56.180 56.180 56.180 56.180 56.180 56.180 56.1 SO 56.180 42.553 42.553 42.553 42.553 42.553 42.553 42.553 42.553 42.553 42.553 Year or month NOVEMBER 1952 Uruguay (peso) 1261 MICE MOVEMENTS IN PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES WHOLESALE PRICES—ALL COMMODITIES [Index numbers] Year or month 1941 194? 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 United States (1947-49 = 100) ... . 57 64 Canada (1935-39 = 100) Mexico (1939 = 100) 116 123 110 121 67 68 128 131 146 179 69 79 96 104 99 103 115 132 139 163 193 198 211 240 199 229 242 260 285 311 386 1951—September October November December 113 114 240 240 393 395 114 239 403 114 238 402 1952—Tanuary February March April Mav 113 113 112 112 112 111 237 233 231 227 225 227 402 400 404 407 406 405 112 226 224 400 19 SO 1951 June July •\u<ru^t September 112 112 United Kingdom (1930 = 100) France (1949 = 100) 9 10 153 159 163 166 169 175 192 219 230 262 320 400 393 Italy (1938 = 100) 136 153 12 14 20 34 52 89 100 108 138 325 329 329 330 138 146 335 329 333 330 328 328 32 7 325 322 153 152 149 147 145 143 Japan (1934-36 average = 1) 5,159 5,443 5,170 4,905 5,581 5,438 5,451 5,462 5,454 151 152 5,415 5,380 5,323 r 5,255 5,179 r 5,133 5,199 "5 .219 144 144 M43 Netherlands (1948 = 100) Sweden (1935 = 100) 2 2 172 189 2 2 196 196 Switzerland (Aug. 1939 = 100) 194 186 171 195 203 207 20 > 4 16 48 128 209 246 342 100 104 117 143 214 216 227 299 200 208 217 206 203 227 223 227 199 353 359 142 143 304 306 359 144 317 356 145 318 228. 358 357 353 349 348 348 145 145 143 142 140 139 351 136 137 320 320 322 321 321 322 227" 224 222> 221 220 220 220 220 ?'22O P320 i>319 226 r v Preliminary. Revised. Sources.—See B U L L E T I N for J a n u a r y 1952. p . 108; A u g u s t 1951, p . 1046: Tanuary 1950. p . 124; J ume 1949, p . 754; J u n e 1948, p . 746; Julj> 1947, p. 934; J a n u a r y 1941, p. 84; April 1937. p . 3 7 2 ; M a r c h 1937, p. 276; a n d O c t o b e r 1935, p. 678. WHOLESALE PRICES—GROUPS OF COMMODITIES [Indexes for groups included in total index above] Canada (1935-39=100) United States (1947-49=100) Year or month Farm products Other Processed commodfoods ities Farm products Netherlands (1948=100) United Kingdom (1930=100) Raw and Fullv and chiefly partly manumanufactured factured goods goods Foods Industrial products Foods Industrial raw products Industrial finished products; 1941 1942 1943 1944 194S 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 46 59 69 69 72 83 100 107 93 98 113 n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. 98 106 96 100 111 64 68 69 70 71 78 95 103 101 105 116 107 127 145 155 165 177 190 230 226 237 265 114 123 131 134 136 140 164 196 197 213 238 119 124 127 129 130 138 162 192 199 211 242 146 158 160 158 158 158 165 181 197 221 247 156 160 164 170 175 184 207 242 249 286 "364 100 101 112 122 100 108 128 171 100 104 116 143. 1951—September October November December 110 112 112 111 111 112 111 111 115 115 115 115 261 259 265 267 236 236 237 236 244 243 242 240 261 263 263 266 P363 P367 P368 P368 121 122 124 129 171 174 177 174 142 142 142 141 1952—Tanuary February March April Mav June Tulv August September 110 108 108 109 108 107 110 110 110 109 108 109 109 110 111 111 114 114 114 113 113 113 113 113 113 263 251 248 245 244 250 244 236 "224 233 228 226 221 220 221 219 216 240 236 235 231 228 231 230 229 277 271 276 280 280 283 289 2S7 283 P368 P363 P366 130 133 130 130 128 127 122 124 176 172 169 166 165 163 162 164 141 141 139 138 136 134 133 133 no 106 P358 P355 P352 P3-18 >'3-15 "343 n.a. Not available. P Preliminary. Sources—See BULLKTIN for Tanuary 1952, p. 108; August 1951, p. 1046; July 1947, p. 934; May 1942, p. 451; March 1935, p. 180; and March 1931, p. 159. 1262 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN PRICE MOVEMENTS IN PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES—Continued COST OF LIVING [Index i lumbers RETAIL FOOD PRICES [Index numbers United United CanK i n g - France N e t h e r2ada dom States' lands (1935-39 (1935-39 (Jan. (1949 = 100) = 100) = 100) 15, 1952 = 100) = 100) Year or month 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 . 138 136 139 160 194 210 202 205 227 131 131 133 140 160 196 203 211 241 1951-September. October. . . November. December. 227 229 231 232 1952-January... February.. March April . May.. .. Tune Tulv August.. . . September. 232 228 228 230 231 232 235 236 233 . . er- land (AllR. 1939 = 100) Year or month 100 111 121 161 164 164 160 170 176 174 176 181 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 124 126 129 140 160 172 170 172 186 118 119 119 124 136 155 161 167 185 129 132 137 139 124 125 123 122 183 184 184 184 1951-September. October. . . November. December. 187 187 189 189 100 100 101 104 104 109 142 145 144 142 139 137 123 124 124 125 124 124 1952-January.. . February.. March April 108 136 P123 140 J>\20 183 182 182 182 183 184 185 185 189 188 188 189 189 190 19! 191 191 67 72 76 82 91 12 15 21 36 57 92 100 111 128 251 250 250 249 94 95 96 97 250 248 242 240 235 237 240 238 r United United Can- Kingada States i dom (1935-39 (1935-39 (Jan. = 100) 15, 1952 --=100) = 100) Switz- 107 P234 -"142 Mav [une July August.... September. "186 Switz(1949 = 100) N e t h e r2- erlands land (1949 (Aug. = 100) 1939 = 100) 77 82 84 86 95 12 16 22 35 57 90 100 111 130 100 109 119 148 151 153 152 158 163 162 159 167 190 190 191 191 97 98 98 98 133 136 140 143 121 121 120 119 169 170 171 171 192 191 189 189 187 187 188 188 100 100 101 102 102 104 104 103 146 149 148 147 145 143 143 145 120 120 120 120 119 119 120 119 171 171 171 170 171 171 171 171 P187 P 146 P\20 "172 r P Preliminary. Revised. Adjusted series reflecting allowances for rents of new housing units and, beginning January 1950, interim revision of series and weights. Beginning January 1952, the index is based on data for 21 communities instead of 9 as heretofore. Sources.—See Bri.LHTix for August 1952. p. 961; Tanuary 1952, p. 109; August 1951, p. 1047; October 1950, p. 1421; January 1950, p. 125 July 1947, p. 935; May 1942, p. 451; October 1939, p. 943; and April 1937, p. 373. 1 2 SECURITY PRICES [Index numbers except as otherwise specifiedj Common stocks Bonds Year or month Number of issues. . . United States (high grade) l United Canada Kingdom (1935-39 (December = 100) 1921=100) 17 87 France 2 (1949 = 100) Netherlands 60 14 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948. . . 1949 1950 1951 118.7 121.6 123.4 122.1 118.3 121 .0 122.0 117.7 103.0 105.2 117.2 118.5 105.0 107.6 109.6 95.7 127.5 128.3 132.1 130.8 129.9 126.5 121.2 117.6 136.8 138.3 131.5 120.0 106.4 100.0 99.8 101.4 1951—October November.. . December. . . 116.9 115.3 114.8 94.6 92.8 89.3 116.3 115.0 110.9 104.2 103.3 103.3 1952—January February.... March April May June July August September .. . 115.5 116.5 115.9 116.2 116.3 116.2 116.0 115.8 115.7 88.2 87.8 86.9 86.7 88.8 87.7 85.3 84.0 P83.6 110.4 110.5 107.3 108.5 108.6 105.8 105.8 106.3 110.0 103.5 103.3 105.2 105.3 110.7 113.9 114.4 114.8 United States (1935-39 = 100) Canada (1935-39 = 100) United France 2 Kingdom (1926=100) (1949 = 100) Netherlands 27 416 105 278 109.0 105.6 107.1 106.8 106.7 87.0 99.8 121.5 139.9 123.0 124.4 121.4 146.4 176.5 83.8 99.6 115 7 106.0 112.5 109.4 131 .6 168.3 88.6 92.4 96.2 94.6 9?.O 87.6 90.0 97.1 100 92 113 195 233 240 219 217 215 81.3 80.3 78.3 185.0 177.7 182.5 183.3 174.0 177.3 99.0 97.3 94.9 132 127 129 215 207 206 80.0 187.1 183.2 185.2 183.6 183.7 187.6 192.1 191 .1 188.2 181.7 179.5 177.6 ' 175.8 169.0 171.6 174.9 176.0 P171.6 95.0 92.8 90.5 91.6 92.0 89.6 89.9 89.9 91.2 139 149 149 144 136 142 145 146 204 198 191 185 185 184 190 190 192 81.5 83.3 83.9 84.5 85.2 85.4 87.6 87.1 295 265 p Preliminary. Prices derived from average yields, as computed by Standard and Poor's Corporation, on basis of a 4 per cent 20-year bond. Beginning August 1951, figures are revised to show monthly averages rather than end-of-month quotations. Yearly averages for 1951 and previous years, however, are based on end-of-month data and are therefore not strictly comparable. NOTE.—For sources and description of statistics, see BULLETIN for August 1952, p. 961; September 1951, p. 1219; March 1951, p. 357; June 1948, p. 747; March 1947, p. 349; November 1937, p. 1172; July 1937, p. 698; April 1937, p. 373; June 1935, p. 394; and February 1932, p. 121 1 2 NOVEMBER 1952 1263 BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM W M . M C C . MARTIN, JR., Chairman M. S. SZYMCZAK R. M. EVANS JAMES K. VARDAMAN, JR. A. L. MILLS, JR. J. L. ROBERTSON ELLIOTT THURSTON, Assistant to the Board WINFIELD W. RIEFLER, Assistant to the Chairman WOODLIEF THOMAS, Economic Adviser to the Board OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY DIVISION OF EXAMINATIONS S. R. CARPENTER, Secretary MERRITT SHERMAN, Assistant Secretary KENNETH A. KENYON, Assistant Secretary GEORGE S. SLOAN, Director C. C. HOSTRUP, Assistant Director FRED A. NELSON, Assistant Director ARTHUR H . LANG, Chief Federal Reserve Examiner LEGAL DIVISION GEORGE B. VEST, General Counsel FREDERIC SOLOMON, Assistant General Counsel PIOWARD H . HACKLEY, Assistant General Counsel DIVISION OF BANK OPERATIONS ROBERT F. LEONARD, Director OFFICE OF T H E SOLICITOR G. HOWLAND CHASE, Assistant ROBERT C. MASTERS, Assistant Director GLENN M. GOODMAN, Assistant Director HENRY BENNER, Assistant Director Solicitor J. E. HORBKTT, Assistant Director LOWELL MYRICK, Assistant Director DIVISION OF RESEARCH A N D STATISTICS DIVISION OF PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION RALPH A. YOUNG, Director FRANK R. GARFIELD, Adviser on Economic Research KENNETH B. WILLIAMS, Assistant Director SUSAN S. BURR, Assistant Director GUY E. NOYES, Assistant Director C. RICHARD YOUNGDAIIL, Assistant Director DIVISION OF I N T E R N A T I O N A L FINANCE DWIGHT L. ALLEN, Director H. FRANKLIN SPREGIIER, JR., Assistant DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES LISTON P. BETH FA, Director JOSEPH E. KELLEIIER, Assistant Director EDWIN f. JOHNSON, Assistant Director OFFICE OF DEFENSE LOANS ARTHUR W. MARGET, Director LEWIS N. DEMBITZ, Assistant Director GARDNER L. BOOTIIE, II, FEDERAL OPEN MARKET COMMITTEE WM. M C C . MARTIN, JR., ALLAN SPROUL, MALCOLM BRYAN Vice Chairman Chairman A. L. MILLS, JR. C. E. EARHART J. L. ROBERTSON R. M. F.VANS M. S. SZYMCZAK H U G H LEACH JAMES K. VARDAMAN, JR. C. S. YOUNG WINFIELD W. RIEFLKR, Secretary ELLIOTT THURSTON, Assistant Secretary GEORGE B. VEST, General Counsel W O O D L i n F THONTAS, Economist GEORGE W. MITCHELL, Associate Economist EARLE L. RATBER, Associate Economist H. V. ROELSE, Associate Economist O. P. WHEELER, Associate Economist CHAS. W. WILLIAMS, Associate Economist RALPH A. YOUNG, Associate Economist ROBERT G. ROUSE, Manager of System Open Mar\et Account 1264 Director Administrator FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL WALTER S. BUCKLIX, BOSTON DISTRICT N . BAXTER JACKSON, NEW GEOFFREY S. S M I T H , PHILADELPHIA DISTRICT GEORGE G U N D , CLEVELAND DISTRICT ROBERT V. FLEMING, RICHMOND DISTRICT Vice YORK DISTRICT President PALL M. DAVIS, ATLANTA DISTRICT EDWARD E. BROWN, CHICAGO DISTRICT President V. J. ALEXANDER, ST. LOUIS DISTRICT JOSEPH F . RINGLAND, MINNEAPOLIS DISTRICT DAVID T . BEALS, KANSAS CITY DISTRICT D E W I T T T . RAY, DALLAS DISTRICT JAMES K. LOGHEAD, SAN FRANCISCO DISTRICT HERBERT V. PROCIINOW, Secretary FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN CHAIRMEN, DEPUTY CHAIRMEN, AND SENIOR OFFICERS OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS Vice Presidents Federal Reserve Chairman l President {Vice Presidents in charge of branches are listed in Bank of Deputy Chairman First Vice President lower section of this page) Boston. Harold D. Hodgkinson Ames Stevens J. A. Erickson Alfred C. Neal John J. Fogg Carl B. Pitman Robert B. Harvey 3 O. A. Schlaikjer E. O. Latham R. F. Van Amringe New York. Robert T. Stevens William I. Myers Allan Sproul William F. Treiber H. A. Bilby H. H. Kimball L. W. Knoke Walter S. Logan A. Phelan Philadelphia.. . Warren F. Whittier C. Canby Balderston Alfred H. Williams W. J. Davis Karl R. Bopp P. M. Poorman Robert N. Hilkert J. V. Vergari4 E. C. Hill Richard G. Wilgus2 Wm. G. McCreedy Cleveland. George C. Brainard John C. Virden Ray M. Gidney Wm. H. Fletcher Wilbur T. Blair Roger R. Clouse A. H. Laning 3 Martin Morrison Paul C. Stetzelberger Donald S. Thompson Richmond. Charles P. McCormick John B. Woodward, Jr. Hugh Leach J. S. Walden, Jr. N. L. Armistead R. W. Mercer 3 C. B. Strathy K. Brantley Watson Edw. A. Wayne Chas. W. Williams Atlanta. Frank H. Neely Rufus C. Harris Malcolm Bryan L. M. Clark V. K. Bowman E. C. Rainey 2 J. E. Denmark L. B. Raisty Harold T. Patterson Earle L. Rauber S. P. Schuessler Chicago. Franklin J. Lunding John S. Coleman C. S. Young E. C. Harris Allan M. Black Neil B. Dawes W. R. Diercks W. A. Hopkins L. H. Jones 2 St. Louis Russell L. Dearmont Wm. H. Bryce Delos C. Johns O. M. Attebeiy FrederickL.Deming H. H. Weigel Dale M. Lewis J. C. Wotawa Wm. E. Peterson Minneapolis Roger B. Shepard Paul E. Miller O. S. Powell A. W. Mills H. C. Core E. B. Larson H. G. McConnell Otis R. Preston M. H. St roth man, Jr. Sigurd Ueland Kansas City Robert B. Caldwell Cecil Puckett H. G. Leedy Henry O. Koppang P. A. Debus 2 M. W. E. Park Clarence W. Tow D. W. Woolley Dallas. J. R. Parten R. B. Anderson R. R. Gilbert W. D. Gentry E. B. Austin R. B. Coleman J. L. Cook 3 Watrous H. Irons L. G. Pondrom Harry A. Shuford Mac C. Smyth C. E. Earhart H. N. Mangels E. R. Millard H. F. Slade Ronald T. Symms 3 O. P. Wheeler San Francisco... Brayton Wilbur William R. Wallace, Jr. H. V. Roelse Robert G. Rouse V. Willis R. B. Wiltse J. H. Wurts L. G. Meyer George W. Mitchell A. L. Olson Alfred T. Sihler W. W. Turner VICE PRESIDENTS IN CHARGE OF BRANCHES OF FEDERAL RESERVE: BANKS Federal Reserve Federal Reserve Vice Presidents Branch Branch Vice Presidents Bank of Bank of New York Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis 1 Also Federal Reserve Agrent. NOVEMBER I. B. Smith W. D. Fulton J. W. Kossin D. F. Hagner R. L. Cherry John L. Liles, Jr. T. A. Lanford R. E. Moody, Jr. E. P. Paris H. J. Chalfont C. M. Stewart C. A. Schacht Paul E. Schroeder Buffalo Cincinnati Pittsburgh Baltimore Charlotte Birmingham Jacksonville Nashville New Orleans Detroit Little Rock Louisville Memphis 1952 2 Cashier. 3 Minneapolis.... Helena C. W. Groth Kansas City.... Denver Oklahoma City Omaha G. A. Gregory R. L. Mathes L. H. Earhart Dallas C. M. Rowland W. H. Holloway W. E. Eagle El Paso Houston San Antonio San Francisco... Los Angeles Portland Salt Lake City Seattle Also Cashier. 4 W. F. Volberg J. A.Randall W. L. Partner J. M. Leisner Counsel. 1265 FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD PUBLICATIONS The material listed below may be obtained from the Division of Administrative Services, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington 25, D. C. Remittance should be made payable to the order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. Issued each year. Available without charge upon request. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN. Issued monthly. Sub- THE FEDERAL RESERVE S Y S T E M — I T S PURPOSES AND FUNCTIONS. November 1947; reprinted July 1952. 125 pages. 75 cents per cloth-bound copy; in quantities of 10 or more copies for single shipment, 50 cents each. Paper-bound copies available without charge. BANKING STUDIES. Comprising 17 papers on bank- ing and monetary subjects by members of the Board's stall. August 1941; reprinted October 1952. 496 pages. Paper cover. $1.00 per copy; in quantities of 10 or more copies for single shipment, 75 cents each. scription price in the United States and its possessions, Bolivia, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa BANKING AND MONETARY STATISTICS. Statistics of banking, monetary, and other financial developRica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, ments. November 1943. 979 pages. $1.50 per Guatemala, Haiti, Republic of Honduras, Mexico, copy. No charge for available individual sections Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, El Salvador, (unbound). Uruguay, and Venezuela is $2.00 per annum or 20 cents per copy; elsewhere $2.60 per annum or A STATISTICAL STUDY OF REGULATION V LOANS. September 1950. 74 pages. 25 cents per copy; 25 cents per copy. Group subscriptions in the in quantities of 10 or more copies for single shipUnited States for 10 or more copies to one adment, 15 cents each. dress, 15 cents per copy per month, or $1.50 for 12 months. T H E DEVELOPMENT OF BANK DEBITS AND CLEARINGS FEDERAL RESERVE CHARTS ON BANK CREDIT, MONEY RATES, AND BUSINESS. Issued monthly. $6.00 per annum including edition of historical supplement (listed below) available when subscription is entered or renewed. 60 cents per copy; in quantities of 10 or more copies of a particular issue for single shipment, 50 cents each. (Domestic rates) HISTORICAL SUPPLEMENT TO FEDERAL RESERVE AND THEIR U S E IN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS. Janu- ary 1952. 175 pages. 25 cents per copy; in quantities of 10 or more copies for single shipment, 15 cents each. THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT, as amended to Novem- ber 1, 1946, with an Appendix containing provisions of certain other statutes aflecting the Federal Reserve System. 372 pages. 50 cents per paper-bound copy; $1.00 per cloth-bound copy. COMPILATION OF FEDERAL AND STATE LAWS RELAT- CHARTS ON BANK CREDIT, MONEY RATES, AND ING TO BRANCH BANKING IN THE UNITED STATES. BUSINESS. Issued semiannually, usually April and September. Annual subscription to monthly chart book includes one issue of supplement. Single copies, 60 cents each; in quantities of 10 or more copies for single shipment, 50 cents each. (Domestic rates) (July 1, 1951.) December 1951. 33 pages. RULES OF ORGANIZATION AND RULES OF PROCEDURE— Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (with amendments). September 1946. 31 pages. REGULATIONS OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE 1 A more complete list, including periodic releases and reprints, appeared on pp. 726-29 of the June 1952 BULLETIN. 1266 FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. Individual regulations with amendments. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD PUBLICATIONS REPRINTS REVISED WEEKLY (From Federal Reserve Bulletin unless preceded by an asterisk) T H E INTERNATIONAL MOVEMENT OF GOLD AND DOL# INDEX OF DEPARTMENT STORE SALES. April 1952. 4 pages. 1952 SURVEY OF CONSUMER FINANCES—CONSUMER LARS IN 1950. March 1951. 10 pages. PLANS FOR SPENDING AND SAVING. T H E TREASURY—CENTRAL BANK RELATIONSHIP IN pages. PART I. April 1952. 6 CONSUMER EXPECTATIONS AS TO AND TECH- ECONOMIC TRENDS AND CONSUMER INVESTMENT NIQUES. November 1950. April 1951. 19 pages. PREFERENCES. July 1952. 17 pages. PART II. PUR- FOREIGN COUNTRIES—PROCEDURES TRENDS IN INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND PAYMENTS. April 1951. 14 pages. CHASES OF DURABLE GOODS AND HOUSES IN 1951 AND BUYING PLANS FOR 1952. August 1952. pages. SELECTED PART III. INCOME, 16 INVEST- HOUSE PURCHASES IN THE FIVE MONTHS FOLLOWING MENTS, AND SHORT-TERM DEBT OF CONSUMERS. THE INTRODUCTION OF REAL ESTATE CREDIT REGU- September 1952. 28 pages. (Also, similar surveys for earlier years from 1946, 1947, 1948, 1949, LATION. July 1951. 23 pages. SAVING IN THE DEFENSE 1951. NEW ECONOMY. September OF MAJOR CONSUMER 5 pages. INDEX STATEMENT BY CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF GOV- OF OUTPUT DURABLE GOODS. 1950, and 1951 BULLETINS.) October 1951. 6 pages. CREDIT AND SALES REPORTED BY REGULATION ERNORS BEFORE SUBCOMMITTEE ON GENERAL CREDIT CONTROL AND DEBT MANAGEMENT, MARCH W REGISTRANTS. October 1951. 12 pages. 11, 1952. April 1952. 4 pages. CHANGES IN INSTALMENT CREDIT TERMS. REVISED INDEXES OF DEPARTMENT STORE SALES AND May 1952. 6 pages. STOCKS BY DISTRICTS. December 1951. 53 pages. EXCESS ECONOMIC PROBLEMS FACING POST-TREATY JAPAN. January 1952. 11 pages. PROFITS TAXES OF COMMERCIAL BANKS. June 1952. 18 pages. REAL ESTATE LOANS OF REGISTRANTS UNDER REGU- T H E SECOND ARMAMENT BUDGET. February 1952. 9 pages. MONEY AND CREDIT IN 1951. February 1952. 9 pages. INTERNATIONAL FLOW OF GOLD AND DOLLARS, 1951. RECENT CHANGES IN GERMANY'S FOREIGN TRADE NOVEMBER 1952 June 1952. 6 pages. ESTIMATED LIQUID ASSET HOLDINGS OF INDIVIDUALS April 1952. PROBLEMS OF TRADE EQUILIBRIUM. October 1952. 9 pages. BALANCE. March 1952. 7 pages. pages. FINANCING OF LARGE CORPORATIONS IN 1951. AND BUSINESSES. July 1952. 2 pages. March 1952. 10 pages. BANKING IN THE SOVIET UNION. LATION X. June 1952. 18 pages. 8 REVISED SERIES ON DEPARTMENT STOCKS, AND ORDERS. STORE SALES, October 1952. 5 pages. 1267 FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM BOUNDARIES OF FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS AND THEIR BRANCH TERRITORIES 1 BOUNDARIES OF FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS BOUNDARIES OF FEDERAL RESERVE BRANCH TERRi TORIES BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CITIES FEDERAL RESERVE BRANCH CITIES