Full text of Federal Reserve Bulletin : January 1963
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FEDERAL RESERVE B U LLETIN January 1963 BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM WASHINGTON E D I T O R I A L C O M M I T T E E Charles Molony Ralph A. Young Guy E. Noyes The Federal Reserve BULLETIN is issued monthly under the direction of the staff editorial committee. This committee is responsible for opinions expressed, except in official statements and signed articles. Contents i Industrial Production Developments 9 Law Department Announcements 18 National Summary of Business Conditions 22 Guide to Tabular Presentation 24 Financial and Business Statistics, U. S. (Contents on p. 25) 26 International Financial Statistics (Contents on p. 91) 92 Board of Governors and Staff 108 Open Market Committee and Staff; Federal Advisory Council 109 Federal Reserve Banks and Branches 109 Federal Reserve Board Publications 111 Index to Statistical Tables 113 Map of Federal Reserve System Inside back cover Volume 49 • Number i Subscription Price of Bulletin A copy of the Federal Reserve Bulletin is sent to each member bank without charge; member banks desiring additional copies may secure them at a special $2.00 annual rate. The regular subscription price in the United States and its possessions, Bolivia, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Haiti, Republic of Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, El Salvador, Uruguay, and Venezuela is $6.00 per annum or 60 cents per copy; elsewhere, $7.00 per annum or 70 cents per copy. Group subscriptions in the United States for 10 or more copies to one address, 50 cents per copy per month, or $5.00 for 12 months. Industrial Production Developments INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION changed little during the second half of 1962. In the fourth quarter, however, consumer purchases of new autos increased sharply, and new orders for machinery and other equipment picked up. These increases and an earlier liquidation of steel inventories strengthened business demands for materials. Consumer buying of goods had been stable through the summer. But after the upsurge in auto sales in October purchases of other goods also increased, and total retail sales rose 2 per cent in the fourth quarter. Personal income advanced at a faster pace, after increasing only 1 per cent from April to September. Consumer demands were strengthened also by a sharp rise in common stock prices and by more optimistic views of economic prospects after the Cuban crisis eased. Increased shipments of final products to business and government accompanied the expansion in retail sales of goods. With total final takings of goods rising in relation to production in the fourth quarter, business inventories changed little. Throughout 1962 shifts in the rate of accumulation and in the composition of stocks significantly affected trends in production, but over the year the increase in both the value and physical quantity of business inventories was small by the standards of earlier postwar business expansions, in part because of a stable price situation. Resources continued to be available generally in excess of current demands throughout 1962. Also, prices of imported goods declined. Consequently, competition among domestic producers and distributors remained strong. Prices of sensitive industrial materials changed little, and in contrast with behavior in previous postwar business expansions, average prices of such materials were only a little above their recession low NEW ORDERS, SALES, AND INCOME rise in the autumn while PRODUCTION changes little 1960-61:100 120 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION SS MATIRIALS 1963 1960 1962 NOTE.—Seasonally adjusted indexes. Retail sales, equipment orders, and personal income based on Dept. of Commerce data. Orders, for machinery and transportation eauipment other than 1960 motor vehicles, 3-month moving average plotted in third month. Latest figures, D e c , except for orders (Nov.). FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JANUARY 1963 of early 1961. For all industrial commodities as a group, wholesale prices have been stable since early 1959. GENERAL TRENDS IN PRODUCTION Three phases are evident in the behavior of industrial production since the recession low of early 1961. From February to August 1961 the total index rose rapidly—10 per cent—as liquidation of inventories gave way to replenishment and then to further expansion of stocks in line with the growth in activity. The subsequent rise in production to July 1962 was less rapid and was interrupted by strikes and adverse weather; the additional increase amounted to 5 per cent. Then followed the period of stability. At the end of 1962 the Board's index of industrial production was 120 per cent of the 1957-59 average, 9 per cent above the prerecession level 2Vi years earlier, in the spring of 1960. This is about the same amount by which the level in the spring of 1960 exceeded the prerecession high 3 years earlier. However, there were important differences in comparisons of production by major market groupings. Output of business equipment at the end of 1962 was 13 per cent higher than in the spring of 1960, compared with a gain of only 2 per cent over the 1957-60 period. Output of defense equipment also rose substantially in the recent period, in contrast with a decline in the earlier one. Expansion in output of consumer goods in both periods remained close to the postwar average annual rate of growth of 4 per cent. Thus, the rate of increase in output of final products was more rapid from the spring of 1960 to late 1962 than over the preceding 3 years. Production of industrial materials in- creased less rapidly than output of final products both from the spring of 1960 to the end of 1962 and in the earlier period. At the end of last year output of materials was 14 per cent higher than in the spring of 1957, in contrast with an increase of 22 per cent in final products. The relationship between output and final sales of finished products also has been different in recent months from that in the first half of 1960. This is especially so for autos and other consumer products. In 1960, auto assemblies exceeded sales by a wide margin as dealers replenished their stocks after the long steel strike. For appliances and other major home goods, inventories also were increasing rapidly at that time; manufacturers' holdings, in physical terms, rose by a fifth from November 1959 through the following spring. Total value of business inventory accumulation was at an annual rate of $7.5 billion in the first half of 1960, compared with little change in inventory holdings in the latter part of 1962. INDUSTRIAL MATERIALS During 1962, and over the whole period from early 1957, output of industrial materials expanded less than production of final products—including defense equipment as well as business equipment and consumer goods. One reason is that business stocks of materials were being reduced after the spring of 1962 whereas they were being accumulated earlier in the 1961-62 expansion and in 1955-57, as they usually are in business expansions. Over the longer period, a more fundamental reason is that efficiency in the use of materials in manufacturing and in construction apparently has been increasing. Therefore, physical quantities of materials required per unit of output of final products INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION DEVELOPMENTS and structures have been reduced. Another reason—affecting iron ore, steel, and some other materials—is that imports have increased and exports have declined since 1957. The shift in relationship between output of metal products and output of iron and steel is apparent in the chart. Total production of autos, appliances, and business equipment, which accounts for 15 per cent of the industrial production index, reached record levels in the fourth quarter of last year. Output of major metal component parts, which accounts for an additional 11 per cent of the total, reached a high in the second quarter of 1962 and then leveled off. Altogether, output of these metal components and final products in the fourth quarter was about 10 per cent above a year earlier and 25 per cent above the 1957-59 average. The physical volume of construction activity, which is another major market for steel and other metals, also increased over those periods. In contrast, iron and steel production reached a peak in February-March when stocks were being accumulated rapidly in preparation for a possible midyear strike. After negotiation of a new labor contract at the end of March, iron and steel output fell sharply while industrial activity in general continued to expand. Output reached a low in July, 25 per cent below its March peak, and liquidation of steel stocks was rapid during the rest of the year. After only a moderate recovery, iron and steel production in the fourth quarter was 10 per cent below a year earlier and 5 per cent below the 1957-59 average. However, production increased during the quarter, and it continued to rise in early January 1963. Without the marked inventory fluctuations in iron and steel and their impact on the chemical, fuel, and other supplying industries, some of the rise in industrial production that occurred in the winter of 196162 would have occurred during the following spring and summer. The line shown on the chart for output of nonferrous metals and products provides a better indication of changes in underlying demands in the metal markets. Even in the nonferrous metal industries, however, strike threats and the marked swings in steel operations affected activity to some extent. The chart also shows a longer-run shift METAL PRODUCTS reached new highs [ AUTO, APPLIANCE, AND EQUIPMENT PARTS STEEL declined in relation to metal products r 1957 SB 59 60 '61 '62 NOTF.—Seasonally adjusted indexes. Latest figures. Dec. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JANUARY 1963 in production of the two groups of metals. Among nonferrous metals, growth in domestic output of aluminum has exceeded the 20 per cent rise in total industrial production since 1957. But output of other nonferrous metals and of iron and steel has expanded less or has declined. The failure of steel production to keep pace with the substantial advances in activity in major steel-consuming industries reflects several developments. In part because of the sharp rise in steel prices through 1958, other materials—concrete, glass, plastics, and aluminum—have penetrated further into markets for steel. Technological advances, both in the production of steel and in its use, have also reduced tonnage requirements for many specific uses. Successive new models of automobiles were smaller in size and weight until the 1962 model year, when that trend was reversed. Moreover, since 1958 iron and steel imports have exceeded the reduced volume of exports. Industrial output of some basic materials other than steel—such as coal and lumber— has also been below levels prevailing before the 1957-58 recession. However, consumption and output of most other materials have kept pace with or exceeded the rise in total industrial production. Output of clay, glass, and textile materials has increased about 15 per cent since early 1957. The rise in output of paper products has been larger—about a fourth—and production of industrial chemicals has increased by more than a half. AUTOMOBILE MARKETS Sales of automobiles have risen irregularly from the reduced rate in early 1961. By the spring of 1962 sales, including those of imported cars, had risen to an annual rate of about 7.1 million units, the highest since 1955. Sales declined in September, because of reduced supplies, but then rose sharply in October after the introduction of new models. Although down by December, sales in the fourth quarter were at an annual rate of 7.7 million units. For 1962 as a whole, sales totaled 7.1 million, including about 330,000 imported cars. In the record year of 1955, sales were 7.5 million, including 58,000 imports. Although list prices for the 1963 models are about the same as for the 1962 models, consumer outlays for automobiles have increased more than has the number of new cars sold. Economy cars so far in the 1963 model year have accounted for 35 per cent of the market—about the same share as in the 1961 and 1962 model years. But the trend has been away from stripped-down NUMBER OF PASSENGER •I CARS Total registrations (millions) Sales (millions) Sales to registrations (per cent) 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 40.3 42.7 43.8 46.4 48.5 6.5 5.1 4.2 6.0 5.4 16.2 12.0 9.5 12.8 11.1 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 52.1 54.2 55.9 56.9 59.6 7.7 5.7 6.2 4.5 6.1 14.8 10.6 11.0 7.9 10.2 61.6 63.3 65.5 7.0 5.8 7.2 11.4 9.1 11.1 Calendar year 1 1960 1961 1962 . .. 1950-62 average . 11.4 NOTE.—Registration data are from Bureau of Public Roads; 1962 estimated. Sales are based on domestic output and imports less exports and are not same as those cited in text INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION DliVLLOPVlIN I S models and toward higher horsepower and increased purchases of optional equipment. Among the standard size cars, moreover, demand has increased more for the higher priced models. By the 1962 model year, output of the higher priced models of three leading makes had risen to about half of the total, after falling to a low of less than a third in the 1959 model year. The proportion increased further after introduction of the 1963 models. An important, although highly variable, influence on new-car sales is replacement demand. The number of passenger cars registered increased 60 per cent from 1950 to 1962. Over this period the ratio of new-car sales to registrations fluctuated between a high of 16 per cent in 1950, when the Korean War stimulated buying, and a low of 8 per cent in the 1958 recession. The proportion averaged 11 per cent over the whole period. While sales in 1962 approached the record number sold in 1955, the ratio of sales to registrations was J1 per cent compared with 15 per cent in 1955. Output of domestic autos since early 1961 has generally followed the pattern of sales. Production rose from an annual rate of 4.3 million units in the first quarter of 1961 to 7.2 million in the fourth quarter of 1962, This high rate was 140 per cent of the 195759 average. For the most popular models, output was near capacity. Since the rise in sales of domestic economy cars beginning in the 1 960 model year, each year has seen an increase in the variety of domestic makes and models. This has contributed to an increase in dealers' inventory requirements. Total stocks of new domestic autos reached a peak in the second half of 1960. Subsequently inventories declined sharply, as shown in the chart, and then AUTO OUTPUT at advanced I m l Annual rat* Millions of cars 9 Thousand] of cart BOO DEALER STOCKS below •arllsr high 1000 1957 'SS •59 '60 •61 '62 Noli:.—Seasonally adjusted series. Quarterly output at annual rates and end-of-quarter stocks, based on dala ironi Ward's Automotive Reports. Latest figures, fourth quarter. changed little. The level of stocks at the end of 1962 was higher than before I960 but was not high in relation to the advanced rate of sales. HOME GOODS AND APPAREL Retail sales of clothing and of appliances and home furnishings have shown a fairly steady expansion since mid-1961, after only a small decline in the 1960-61 recession. In June of last year sales fell off, perhaps partly in response to the sharp decline in common stock prices. During the summer and early autumn abnormal temperatures contributed to reduced consumer demand for air conditioners and some other merchandise. Also residential construction activity leveled off at midyear, after a marked rise, and this curtailed the expansion in demands for appliances and home furnishings for installation in new dwelling units. Output of home goods and apparel has shown larger cyclical fluctuations than re- FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JANUARY 1963 tail sales of these goods, as demonstrated in the chart. The timing and amplitude of such fluctuations have been similar to those for total industrial production. When output of home goods and apparel approached its recession low at the beginning of 1961, both manufacturers and distributors were reducing inventories. Over the next 6 months production rose at a fast pace, partly because inventories had been declining. The subsequent expansion in output, which continued for a year, was at a rate more nearly in line with the rise in sales, and stocks increased steadily. This pattern of change in output was similar to that after the recession low in early 1958, except that in this expansion the rise in the second phase—after the first 6 months—was slower than in 1958-59. The decrease in retail sales of home goods and apparel last June, when production of such goods was at a high level, caused an acceleration in the rate of inventory accumulation that probably was unplanned. As a result, output of home goods was reduced temporarily in the third quarter, and production of apparel leveled off. Among home goods, production of radio and television sets showed much less than its usual seasonal expansion. Small reductions in output of appliances were followed by recovery toward the end of the year. Production of furniture and rugs changed little from the advanced level reached in June. Recovery and renewed expansion in retail sales after mid-19 62 helped to halt the accumulation of inventories. The current relationship among sales, stocks, and production suggests that the course of production in the immediate future will be more sensitive than usual to the behavior of retail sales and new construction activity. BUSINESS EQUIPMENT OUTPUT OF HOME GOODS AND APPAREL changes little after mid-1962 Ro,io l ( a U 1957-59 • 100 '•! iso RETAIL STOCKS level off as SALES increase •j 100 The business equipment grouping of industrial production is designed to measure output of capital goods other than the construction of new buildings. It includes equipment produced for public as well as private use and for export. Industrial equipment—used mainly in manufacturing, mining, and utilities—accounts for more than a half of the total; office machines and other commercial equipment for nearly a fourth; and transport and farm equipment for the remainder. Although the production measure differs from data on private business investment outlays, some of the same influences are apparent in the two types of data. Production developments. Output of busi- NOTE.—Seasonally adjusted indexes. Output monthly. Retail sales are 3-month moving average plotted in third month and stocks end of month, based on value data for department stores. Latest figures, Dec, except for stocks (Nov.). ness equipment continued to expand through the summer of last year, after production of consumer goods and of materials had leveled off. Output changed little from September to INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION DEVELOPMENTS December at a level about 10 per cent higher than a year earlier. Gains were largest last year for farm equipment and for trucks and some other types of commercial transport equipment, which are combined in the total for other business equipment on the chart. Output of these types of equipment had remained at reduced levels until late in 1961, but then began to rise rapidly as a result of the improvement in farm incomes and business earnings. Over longer periods, from the business cycle peaks of 1960, 1957, and 1953, production of computing, telephone, office, service, and other commercial equipment has shown the largest growth. Output of these products remained at advanced levels during the recession in 1960 and then increased substantially through 1961 and early 1962 to about 45 per cent above the 1957-59 average. The growth in outlays for these products is not fully represented in the estimates of business investment outlays because of the increased portion of commercial equipment purchased by government agencies and because of lack of information on purchases by private financial, insurance, real estate, and nonprofit institutions. Production of industrial equipment was already large in 1953, and it was somewhat larger in late 1956 and early 1957. In both periods, manufacturing industries and the electric utilities were making substantial additions to their capacity. Since 1957, output of industrial equipment has shown mainly cyclical fluctuations as demands have been limited by ample capacity. The 1956 production peak was not surpassed until last year, and then by a margin of only about 5 per cent; it is likely that foreign demands accounted for much of the increase in output. The value of exports of all types 7 of machinery was about a fifth larger in 1962 than the 1956-57 average—a much larger rise than that shown by prices. Despite the large output of industrial equipment last year, capacity probably did not increase so much as in 1953 or in 195657. In manufacturing, output rose more than capacity during 1962, and capacity utilization probably increased further to an NOTE.—Seasonally adjusted indexes. Other equipment combines market groups for farm equipment and freight and passenger equipment. Latest figures, Dec. estimated level of 87 per cent in the second half of the year. Surveys of manufacturers have indicated that in recent years a major share of equipment has been purchased for replacement and modernization rather than for capacity expansion. Whatever the motivation for capital outlays, industrial output per production-worker manhour has continued to increase in line with the postwar trend of 4.5 per cent a year. Trends in business capital outlays. Business outlays for plant and equipment were 9 per cent higher last year than in 1961, and for the first time they exceeded the 1957 peak. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JANUARY 1963 Electric and gas utilities were the only major group of companies that did not increase outlays last year. Capital expenditures for this group have shown a mild downtrend from the high level of 1957 although electrical generating capacity has expanded at an average annual rate of 7 per cent since then. Outlays of the communication-commercial-miscellaneous group have risen without interruption since 1958, and last year they exceeded their 1956 peak by 20 per cent. Spending by manufacturers, although up 8 per cent last year, remained moderately below the 1956-57 level. Outlays of primary metals companies and of motor vehicles companies were substantially less than in 1956-57, when capacity was being increased rapidly. Textile mills, on the other hand, have increased their expenditures in recent years. Outlays of the chemical and paper industries, whose sales have continued to grow rapidly, have been maintained in the past 3 years close to their 1957 peaks. Finally, the machinery industries themselves spent a record amount on plant and equipment last year. Year-to-year changes in private capital outlays have been relatively small since 1958. Large changes in several earlier years —1947, 1949, 1951, 1956, and 1958— followed wide swings in expectations that accompanied sharp changes in capacity uti- lization, shifts in the international situation, or marked fluctuations in interest rates and in the availability of funds from internal and external sources. In the recent period, some of the factors that influence the planning of investment programs have improved somewhat. The rate of industrial capacity utilization rose from the first to the second half of last year. Moreover, with consumer buying and equipment orders up in the fourth quarter and cuts in corporate and personal income tax rates widely anticipated, expectations for a further gain in capacity utilization strengthened. These developments also led to expectations for higher profits. While aggregate corporate profits were stable last year at the advanced level reached in the fourth quarter of 1961, depreciation allowances continued to rise and internal funds—the sum of retained earnings and depreciation—increased moderately further. Changes made in depreciation schedules last year and the tax credit for equipment outlays—in addition to reducing materially the cost of many items of business plant and equipment—tend to increase the volume of internal funds available for capital investment, as would the anticipated reduction in corporate tax rates. Since last spring, when long-term interest rates declined, borrowed funds have been available at rates moderately lower than a year ago. Law Department Administrative interpretations, new regulations, and similar material Interest Rate on Time Deposits of European Investment Bank By the Act of October 15, 1962 (P. L. 87-827), Section 19 of the Federal Reserve Act was amended to exempt, for a period of three years, time deposits of "foreign governments, monetary and financial authorities of foreign governments when acting as such, or international financial institutions of which the United States is a member" from the limitations prescribed pursuant to that section on the maximum rate of interest payable by member banks on time and savings deposits. The Board has been presented with the question whether this exemption is applicable to time deposits of the European Investment Bank. The European Investment Bank was established by treaty between six European nations, and its stock is held by the member nations. The Bank is engaged principally in making loans and guarantees to business enterprises in the member countries in furtherance of the objectives of the European Common Market. The Bank cannot reasonably be regarded as a "foreign government." Even if it may be considered an "international financial institution," it is not one of which the United States is a member. Clearly, it does not act as a "monetary" authority of foreign governments. In a broad sense the Bank's activities are of a "financial" nature; but, in the light of the context of the statute and in view of its purposes as evidenced by its legislative history, it is the Board's view that the Bank's functions are not such as to warrant the conclusion that it is a "financial authority" of foreign governments. Accordingly, the European Investment Bank does not fall within any of the categories of institutions described in the Act of October 15, 1962, and, consequently, time deposits of the Bank in member banks of the Federal Reserve System are not exempted from limitations on maximum interest rates prescribed by the Board pursuant to Section 19 of the Federal Reserve Act and the Board's Regulation Q. Limit on Investment by Bank Holding Company System in Stock of Small Business Investment Companies In an interpretation of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 published at page 257 of the Federal Reserve BULLETIN of March 1959, the Board of Governors expressed the view that a bank holding company could lawfully invest, in stock of small business investment companies, up to 1 per cent of "the holding company's capital and surplus." That interpretation was based on two statutory provisions: (1) Section 4(c)(4) of the Holding Company Act (12 U.S.C. 1843), which permits a holding company to acquire shares of nonbank corporations "which are of the kinds and amounts eligible for investment" by national banks, and (2) Section 302(b) of the Small Business Investment Act (15 U.S.C. 682), which permitted a national bank to invest "1 per cent of its capital and surplus" in SBIC stock. (In 1961, this provision of the SBI Act was amended to increase the permissible investment from 1 per cent to 2 per cent.) Further study of the effects of this interpretation, as it would apply to actual situations, has disclosed that it produces results inconsistent with basic Congressional purposes embodied in the Holding Company Act and the SBI Act and therefore requires modification and refinement. In adopting Section 4(c)(4) of the Holding Company Act, Congress intended, broadly speaking, to permit a holding company to invest in corporate stock to the same extent as if it were a national bank and its subsidiaries were branches. Viewed from another angle, the Congressional intent was to allow a holding company system to invest in corporate stock (whether held by the holding company or by subsidiaries) to the extent that the banking interests represented by the holding company would permit such investment if those interests were embodied in a national bank rather than a bank holding company. With respect to the SBI Act, Section 302(b) thereof clearly was intended to permit every national bank to invest up to a specified percentage, now 2 per cent, of 10 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JANUARY 1963 its capital and surplus in SBIC stock, regardless of whether or not the bank was a subsidiary in a holding company system. In some situations the 1959 interpretation would thwart these Congressional objectives. In the case of a holding company that owned most of the stock of its subsidiary banks and wrote up its asset accounts to reflect the full underlying book value of its bank stocks, the holding company could invest in SBIC stock a substantially larger amount than could its subsidiary banks in the aggregate.1 This result would be even more noticeable in the case of a holding company with substantial nonbanking interests, permitted by the exceptions provided in Section 4(c) of the Holding Company Act, since such interests would further increase the "capital and surplus" of the holding company. It is unreasonable to assume that Congress intended, by enacting Section 4(c) (4), to increase the authority of holding companies to purchase corporate stock because of the magnitude of the holding company's nonbanking interests. In other situations, the Congressional purpose reflected by Section 302(b) of the SBI Act would be defeated. Under Section 4 of the Holding Company Act, SBIC stock owned directly by subsidiary banks is owned indirectly by the holding company. In the case of a holding company that owns only a slight majority (or a minority) of its banks' stock, the capital and surplus of the holding company sometimes is markedly smaller than the aggregate capital and surplus of its subsidiary banks. In such a case, the Board's 1959 interpretation would prevent subsidiary banks from investing in *An example may clarify this statement. If the banks in a holding company system were national banks with aggregate capital of $10 million, surplus of $10 million, and undivided profits of $5 million, those banks could invest in SBIC stock no more than $400,000 (i.e., 2 per cent of $20 million, the banks' capital and surplus). However, if the holding company owned all of the stock of those banks and showed it on its books at total underlying value—the capital, surplus, and undivided profits of the subsidiary banks —the holding company could invest $500,000 in SBIC stock (i.e., 2 per cent of $25 million, the holding company's capital and surplus). The difference results, of course, from the fact that, in the case of banks, "capital and surplus" does not comprise the entire capital structure, whereas in the case of other corporations (such as holding companies) "capital and surplus" usually does include practically the entire capital structure. SBIC stock to the extent permitted by Section 302(b) of the SBI Act, despite the legislative intent, reflected by the 1960 amendment of that law, that even holding company banks should be able to invest in SBIC stock up to the limit there prescribed.2 For these reasons, the 1959 interpretation is superseded. It is the position of the Board that, under the provisions of Sections 4 ( a ) ( l ) and 4(c)(4) of the Bank Holding Company Act, the total direct and indirect investments of a bank holding company in stock of small business investment companies may not exceed: (1) with respect to such stock owned or controlled by a subsidiary bank, 2 per cent of that bank's capital and surplus; (2) with respect to such stock owned directly by a holding company that is a bank, 2 per cent of that bank's capital and surplus; and (3) with respect to such stock otherwise owned or controlled directly or indirectly by the holding company, 2 per cent of its proportionate interest in the capital and surplus of each subsidiary bank (that is, the holding company's percentage of the bank's stock times the bank's capital and surplus) less that bank's investment in stock of small business investment companies. This interpretation avoids the shortcomings of the earlier interpretation. It permits every bank to invest up to the full amount permitted by Section 302(b) of the SBI Act, despite the fact that a particular bank may be a subsidiary of a holding company; this accords with the intent of Section 302(b). At the same time, in no case will it permit a holding company system to invest a greater 2 In the example presented in footnote 1, if the holding company owned 60 per cent of its banks' stock, those banks could invest in SBIC stock only $300,000, rather than the $400,000 permitted by Section 302(b). The holding company's capital and surplus would be $15 million (i.e., 60 per cent of $25 million, the aggregate capital, surplus, and undivided profits of the subsidiary banks), 2 per cent of which would be $300,000. Accordingly, the subsidiary banks themselves could not invest more than this amount in SBIC stock, since stock owned by subsidiary banks is indirectly owned by the holding company and therefore the aggregate investment by the subsidiary banks may not exceed 2 per cent of the holding company's capital and surplus. 11 LAW DEPARTMENT amount in SBIC stock than could be invested, in the aggregate, by the banks in the holding company system if they were national banks; this is believed to accord with the general purpose (actual or reasonably presumed) of Section 4(c)(4) of the Holding Company Act. Capital Stack of Federal Reserve Banks The Board of Governors, effective February 1, 1962, has revised Regulation I, pertaining to the issue and cancellation of capital stock of Federal Reserve banks to eliminate obsolete provisions with respect to duties of the Federal Reserve Agent; provide procedures to be followed in case of merger or consolidation of a member bank with a nonmember bank, conversion of a national bank into a nonmember bank, and involuntary withdrawal of membership; and authorize the issuance of two stock certificates in order to indicate stock issued before March 28, 1942. The revised Regulation reads as follows: REGULATION I (12 CFR PART 209) As Revised Effective February 1, 1963 ISSUE AND CANCELLATION OF CAPITAL STOCK OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS an amount of capital stock of the Federal Reserve Bank of its district equal to six per cent of the paidup 4 capital and surplus of such national bank. If the application is found to be in proper form it will be approved by the Federal Reserve Bank effective if and when the Comptroller of the Currency issues to such bank his certificate of authority to commence business. Upon approval, the applying bank shall thereupon 5 pay the Federal Reserve Bank of its district one-half of the amount of its subscription and, upon receipt of advice from the Federal Reserve Bank as to the required amount, one-half of one per cent of its paid-up subscription for each month from the period of the last dividend, and upon receipt of the payment for Federal Reserve Bank stock the Federal Reserve Bank will issue a receipt therefor, place the amount in a suspense account, and notify the comptroller of the Currency that it has been received. When the Comptroller of the Currency issues his certificate of authority to commence business the Federal Reserve Bank will issue a stock certificate as of the date upon which the bank opens for business. The remaining half of the subscription of the applying bank will be subject to call when deemed necessary by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. § 209.2—STATE BANK BECOMING MEMBER Any State bank, Morris Plan bank, or mutual savings bank, desiring to become a member of the Federal Reserve System shall make application as provided in Part 208 of this chapter (Regulation H) and, when such application has been approved by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and all applicable requirements have been complied with, the Federal Reserve Bank will issue an appropriate certificate of Federal Reserve Bank stock as provided in § 208.5(b) of this chapter. § 209.1—NATIONAL BANK IN PROCESS OF ORGANIZATION Each national bank,1 while in process of organization,2 shall file with the Federal Reserve Bank of its district an application on Form FR 30, and each nonmember State bank converting into a national bank,3 shall file an application on Form FR 30a, for 1 Under the provisions of section 19 of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. 466), national banks located in a dependency or insular possession or any part of the United States outside the States of the United States and the District of Columbia are not required to become members of the Federal Reserve System but may, with the consent of the Board, become members of the System. Any such bank desiring to be admitted to the System under the provisions of section 19 should communicate with the Federal Reserve Bank with which it desires to 2 do business. A new national bank with no capital or board of directors which is organized by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation pursuant to the provisions of section 11 (h) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1821 (h)), should not apply for stock of the Federal Reserve Bank of its district until it is in process of organization as a national bank with capital pursuant to the provisions of section ll(k) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1821 (k)). 3 Whenever a State member bank is converted into a national bank under section 5154 of the Revised Statutes (12 U.S.C. 35), it may continue to hold as a national bank its shares of Federal Reserve Bank stock previously held as a State member bank. If the aggregate amount of its capital and surplus is increased or decreased, the national bank shall file an application on Form FR 56, as provided in § 209.3, for additional shares of Federal Reserve Bank stock or for cancellation of Federal Reserve Bank stock. The certificate of stock issued in the name of the State member bank shall be surrendered and canceled, and a new certificate will be issued in lieu thereof in the name of the national bank, as provided in § 209.13. i 209.3- -INCREASE OR DECREASE OF CAPITAL OR SURPLUS Whenever any member bank increases or decreases the aggregate amount of its paid-up capital and surplus,6 it shall file with the Federal Reserve Bank of its district an application on Form FR 56 for such additional amount or for the cancellation of such amount, as the case may be, of the capital stock of the Federal Reserve Bank of its district as may be necessary to make its total subscription to Federal * Subscriptions to the capital stock of the Federal Reserve Bank must be made in an amount at least equal to six per cent of the amount of the capital and surplus of the applying bank which is to be paid in at the time the Comptroller of the Currency authorizes it to commence business. In order to avoid the necessity of making applications for additional stock in the Federal Reserve Bank, as additional instalments of the capital and surplus of the applying bank are paid in, application may be made for stock in the Federal Reserve Bank in an amount equal to six per cent of the authorized capital of the applying bank, plus six per cent of the amount of surplus, if any, which the subscribers to the capital of the applying bank have agreed to pay in. 5 Payment may be made, if desired, at any time prior to approval of the application. 6 If a member bank sets up a reserve for dividends payable in common stock, such reserve will be regarded as surplus for the purpose of determining the amount of Federal Reserve Bank stock which the bank is required to hold, provided such reserve is established pursuant to a resolution of the board of directors, will become a part of the permanent capital of the bank, and will not be used for any other purpose than the payment of dividends in common stock. 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JANUARY 1963 Reserve Bank stock equal to six per cent of its combined capital and surplus. After an application for additional Federal Reserve Bank stock has been approved by the Federal Reserve Bank, the applying member bank shall pay to the Federal Reserve Bank of its district one-half of its additional subscription, plus one-half of one per cent a month from the period of the last dividend on such Federal Reserve Bank stock, whereupon the appropriate certificate of stock will be issued by the Federal Reserve Bank. The remaining half of such additional subscription will be subject to call when deemed necessary by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. After an application for cancellation of Federal Reserve Bank stock has been approved, the Federal Reserve Bank will accept and cancel the stock which the applying bank is required to surrender, and will pay to the member bank a sum equal to all cash paid subscriptions made on the stock canceled plus onehalf of one per cent a month from the period of the last dividend, not to exceed the book value thereof. § 209.4—INCREASE OR DECREASE OF DEPOSITS BY MUTUAL SAVINGS BANK Whenever, as shown by the last report of condition as of a date preceding January 1 or July 1 of each year, the total deposit liabilities of a mutual savings bank which is a member of the Federal Reserve System have increased or decreased since the last adjustment of its holdings of Federal Reserve Bank stock, the bank shall file with the Federal Reserve Bank of its district an application on Form FR 56a for such additional amount or for the cancellation of such amount, as the case may be, of Federal Reserve Bank stock of its district as may be necessary to make its total subscription to Federal Reserve Bank stock equal to six-tenths of one per cent of its total deposit liabilities as shown by such last report of condition, and Federal Reserve Bank stock will be issued or canceled in the manner described in § 209.3. In the case of any mutual savings bank which is not permitted by the laws under which it was organized to purchase stock in the Federal Reserve Bank and has a deposit with the Federal Reserve Bank in lieu of such subscription, such deposit will be adjusted in the same manner as subscriptions for stock. § 209.5 MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION (a) Whenever two or more member banks merge or consolidate and such action results in the merged7 or consolidated bank acquiring by operation of law the Federal Reserve Bank stock owned by the other bank or banks, and which also results in the merged or consolidated bank having an aggregate capital and surplus in excess of, or less than, the aggregate capital and surplus of the merging or consolidating 7 Section 5 of the Federal Reserve Act provides that "Shares of the capital stock of Federal Reserve Banks owned by member banks shall not be transferred or hypothecated." This provision prevents a transfer of Federal Reserve Bank stock by purchase, but does not prevent a transfer by operation of law. Where one member bank purchases all or a substantial portion of the assets of another member bank, the latter being placed in liquidation, it is necessary for the liquidating bank to surrender its Federal Reserve Bank stock, as provided in § 209.8, and for the purchasing bank, if its capital and surplus is increased or decreased, to adjust its holdings of Federal Reserve Bank stock as provided in § 209.3. If the assets and obligations of a merging or consolidating member banks, such merged or consolidated bank shall, as provided in § 209.3, file with the Federal Reserve Bank of its district an application on Form FR 56 for such additional amount, or for the cancellation of such amount, as the case may be, of Federal Reserve Bank stock of its district as may be necessary to make its total subscription to Federal Reserve Bank stock equal to six per cent of its combined capital and surplus. In any such case, the merged or consolidated bank shall surrender to the Federal Reserve Bank the certificates of Federal Reserve Bank stock held by the merged or consolidated bank and a new certificate will be issued as provided in § 209.13(6). (b) Whenever a member bank merges or consolidates with a nonmber bank, under the charter of the latter bank, an application on Form FR 86a shall be filed with the Federal Reserve Bank for cancellation of Federal Reserve Bank stock held by the member bank. Upon approval of such application, the Federal Reserve Bank will cancel such stock as of the date the merger or consolidation takes effect, and will adjust accounts by applying to any indebtedness of the merging or consolidating bank to such Federal Reserve Bank all cash paid subscriptions made on the stock canceled plus one-half of one per cent a month from the period of the last dividend, not to exceed the book value thereof, and the remainder, if any, will be paid to the merged or consolidated bank. § 209.6—CONVERSION OF NATIONAL BANK Whenever a national bank converts into a nonmember State bank, an application on Form FR 86b shall be filed with the Federal Reserve Bank for cancellation of Federal Reserve Bank stock held by the national bank. Upon approval of such application, the Federal Reserve Bank will cancel such stock as of the date the conversion takes effect, and will adjust accounts in the manner described in § 209.5(6). § 209.7—INSOLVENCY Whenever a member bank is declared insolvent and a receiver8 appointed, the receiver shall, within three months from the date of his appointment, file with the Federal Reserve Bank of the district an application on Form FR 87 for cancellation of Federal Reserve Bank stock held by the insolvent member bank. If the receiver fails to make application within the time specified, the board of directors of the Federal Reserve Bank will either issue an order to cancel such stock, or, if the circumstances warrant it, grant the receiver additional time in which to file an application. Upon approval of such application or upon issuance of such order, the Federal Reserve Bank will cancel such stock as of the date of such approval or order and will adjust accounts in the manner described in §209.5(6). member bank are transferred to a merged or consolidated member bank by operation of law, no bank being placed in liquidation, the merged or consolidated bank becomes the owner of the Federal Reserve Bank stock of the merging or consolidating bank as soon as the merger or consolidation takes effect, and a new certificate representing Federal Reserve Bank stock will be issued as provided in §209.13(6). Mergers or consolidations under the acts of Congress providing for the merger or consolidation of national banking associations (12 U.S.C. 215, 215a) meet all of these conditions. 8 The term "receiver" includes any person, commission, or other agency charged by law with the duty of winding up the affairs of the bank. 13 LAW DEPARTMENT § 209.8—VOLUNTARY LIQUIDATION Whenever a member bank goes into voluntary liquidation, as, for example, upon sale of assets to another bank, the liquidating agent or some other person or persons duly authorized by the stockholders or board of directors to act on behalf of the bank shall, within three months from the date of the vote to place the bank in voluntary liquidation, file with the Federal Reserve Bank of the district an application on Form FR 86 for cancellation of Federal Reserve Bank stock held by the liquidating member bank. If such application is not filed within the time specified, the board of directors of the Federal Reserve Bank will either issue an order to cancel such stock, or, if the circumstances warrant it, grant additional time in which to file an application. Upon approval of such application, or upon issuance of such order, the Federal Reserve Bank will cancel such stock as of the date of such approval or order and will adjust accounts between the liquidating member bank and the Federal Reserve Bank in the manner described in §209.5(6). § 209.9—OTHER CLOSED NATIONAL BANKS (a) Whenever a national bank which has not gone into liquidation as provided in section 5220 of the Revised Statutes of the United States (12 U.S.C. 181), and for which a receiver has not been appointed, discontinues its banking operations for a period of sixty days, the Federal Reserve Bank will report the facts to the Comptroller of the Currency with a statement of reasons why a receiver should be appointed for the national bank. If such receiver is appointed, the procedure prescribed in § 209.7 for cancellation of Federal Reserve Bank stock held by the national bank shall be followed. (b) Whenever a national bank has been placed in the hands of a conservator, the procedure prescribed in § 209.7 for cancellation of Federal Reserve Bank stock held by such bank shall be followed; provided a certificate is furnished by the Comptroller of the Currency to the effect that the conservator has been authorized to apply for cancellation of Federal Reserve Bank stock, and that the bank is to be liquidated and is not to be permitted to resume business or to reorganize. § 209.10—OTHER CLOSED STATE MEMBER BANKS Whenever a State member bank ceases to exercise banking functions without being placed in liquidation in accordance with the laws of the State in which it is located and without a receiver9 appointed for it, and such bank has not within sixty days of the cessation of banking functions applied for withdrawal from membership in the Federal Reserve System as provided in Part 208 of this Chapter (Regulation H), the Federal Reserve Bank of the district in which such State member bank is located will furnish the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System with full information with reference to the facts involved in the case and with a definite recommendation as to whether the Board should require the State member bank to surrender its Federal Reserve Bank stock and terminate all rights and privi9 The term "receiver" includes any person, commission, or other agency charged by law with the duty of winding up the affairs of the bank. leges of membership in the Federal Reserve System. Upon receipt of this advice, if termination of membership of the State member bank appears desirable, the Board will give the member bank notice of the date upon which a hearing will be held to determine whether its membership should be terminated. If, after such hearing, the membership of a State bank is terminated, the Board will direct the Federal Reserve Bank of the Federal Reserve district in which the member bank is located to cancel the Federal Reserve Bank stock as of the date of termination of membership and adjust accounts in the manner described in §2095(fc) §209.11—VOLUNTARY WITHDRAWAL MEMBERSHIP FROM Any State member bank desiring to withdraw from membership in the Federal Reserve System shall follow the procedure set forth in Part 208 of this chapter (Regulation H), and when all applicable requirements of § 208.10 have been complied with the Federal Reserve Bank will cancel the Federal Reserve Bank stock held by the member bank as of the date of withdrawal from membership and will adjust accounts in the manner described in § 209.5(&). § 209.12—INVOLUNTARY TERMINATION OF MEMBERSHIP Any State member bank whose membership has been terminated for failure to comply with the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act or regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System shall surrender its Federal Reserve Bank stock as of the date membership is terminated and accounts will be adjusted in the manner described in §209.5(6). § 209.13—CANCELLATION OF OLD AND ISSUE OF NEW STOCK CERTIFICATE (a) Whenever a member bank changes its name it shall surrender to the Federal Reserve Bank the certificate of Federal Reserve Bank stock which was issued to it under its old name. If the Federal Reserve Bank has or is furnished with proof of the change of name, it will cancel the certificate so surrendered and will issue in lieu thereof to and in the name of the member bank surrendering it a new certificate for the number of shares represented by the certificate so surrendered. (b) If a member bank has filed an application for an increase or decrease in its holdings of Federal Reserve Bank stock pursuant to the provisions of § 209.3, or has acquired the Federal Reserve Bank stock from another bank by virtue of a merger or consolidation of the kind described in § 209.5(a), it shall surrender the stock certificate previously issued to it and the certificate representing any stock so acquired, and the Federal Reserve Bank will issue a new certificate for the number of shares represented by the surrendered certificate or certificates decreased by the number of shares canceled or increased by the number of additional shares to be issued. (c) In order to provide a convenient means for identifying shares of Federal Reserve Bank stock purchased and paid for prior to March 28, 1942, as to which dividends are not subject to Federal 14 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JANUARY 1963 taxation, the Federal Reserve Bank will endorse on the back of the stock certificate an appropriate notation setting forth the number of shares represented which were purchased and paid for prior to March 28, 1942, and the number of shares purchased and paid for on or after that date. In lieu of issuing a single certificate, the Federal Reserve Bank may issue two certificates to each member bank holding both classes of stock, one representing stock purchased and paid for prior to March 28, 1942, and the other representing stock purchased and paid for on or after that date, in which case the former will be endorsed to read: "This certificate represents shares of Federal Reserve Bank stock which were purchased and paid for prior to March 28, 1942." No endorsement will be necessary on the latter certificate. competitive factors involved in the proposed merger, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, for the reasons set forth in the Board's Statement of this date, that said application be and hereby is approved, provided that said merger shall not be consummated (a) within seven calendar days after the date of this Order or (b) later than three months after said date. Dated at Washington, D. C , this 20th day of December, 1962. By order of the Board of Governors. § 209.14—FORMS Voting for this action: Chairman Martin, and Governors Balderston, Mills, and Shepardson. Voting against this action: Governor Robertson. Absent and not voting: Governors King and Mitchell. All forms referred to in this part and all such forms as they may be amended from time to time shall be a part of the regulation contained in this part. (Signed) MERRITT SHERMAN, Secretary. [SEAL] Order Under Bank Merger Act STATEMENT The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System has issued the following Order and Statements with respect to an application for approval of the merger of certain banks: The Liberty Bank and Trust Company, Buffalo, New York ("Liberty"), with deposits of $222.4 million,* has applied, pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12 U.S.C. 1828(c)), for the Board's prior approval of the merger of that bank and The First National Bank of Batavia, Batavia, New York ("First"), with deposits of $14.5 million. The banks would merge under the charter and title of Liberty, which is a Statechartered member bank of the Federal Reserve System. As an incident to the merger, the sole office of First would become a branch of the resulting bank, increasing the number of its offices from 28 to 29. Under the law, the Board is required to consider, as to each of the banks involved, (1) its financial history and condition, (2) the adequacy of its capital structure, (3) its future earnings prospects, (4) the general character of its management, (5) whether its corporate powers are consistent with the purposes of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, (6) the convenience and needs of the community to be served, and (7) the effect of the transaction on competition (including any tendency toward monopoly). The Board may not approve the request unless, after considering all these factors, it finds the transaction to be in the public interest. Banking factors. The capital structure and condition of both Liberty and First, and the financial LIBERTY BANK AND TRUST COMPANY, BUFFALO, NEW YORK In the matter of the application of Liberty Bank and Trust Company for approval of merger with The First National Bank of Batavia. ORDER APPROVING MERGER OF BANKS There has come before the Board of Governors, pursuant to the Bank Merger Act of 1960 (12 U.S.C. 1828(c)), an application by Liberty Bank and Trust Company, Buffalo, New York, for the Board's prior approval of the merger of that bank and The First National Bank of Batavia, Batavia, New York, under the charter and title of the former. As an incident to the merger, the main and only office of the latter bank would be operated as a branch of the former bank. Notice of the proposed merger, in form approved by the Board, has been published pursuant to said Act. Upon consideration of all relevant material in the light of the factors set forth in said Act, including reports furnished by the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the Department of Justice on the * Deposit and loan figures are as of June 30, 1962. LAW DEPARTMENT history of First are regarded as generally satisfactory. Until recent years, the rate of growth of Liberty lagged behind that of the two larger Buffalo banks, Marine Trust Company of Western New York ("Marine"), with deposits of $800.8 million, and Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company ("Manufacturers"), with deposits of $515.0 million. Marine is a subsidiary of Marine Midland Corporation, a bank holding company which operates banking offices in all nine banking districts in New York. While Marine and Manufacturers were establishing branches or merging with small independent banks in good locations, Liberty remained static, with many of its in-town branches located in areas which are deteriorating or where economic growth has ceased. Liberty has recently developed a program designed to acquire deposits, add banking facilities, modernize and relocate existing offices, and improve customer relations. Three new branches have been established in expanding suburban areas, and five other branches have been acquired by mergers with four relatively small banks in Fredonia (with a branch at Brocton), East Aurora, Oakfield, and Orchard Park. Prospects for earnings of Liberty and for First are satisfactory, and the prospects for the resulting bank should be equally so. There is no evidence that the corporate powers of the banks are, or would be, inconsistent with the Federal Deposit Insurance Act. In this case, the circumstances relating to the banking factors are largely neutral. While the capital structure, anticipated financial condition and history, future earnings prospects, management, and exercise of corporate powers of the resulting bank would continue to be satisfactory, it seems probable that these circumstances would remain almost equally satisfactory in respect to each were the application to be denied. Convenience and needs of the communities to be served. Buffalo is the second largest city in New York State and 15th largest in the United States. It is located in Erie County on the eastern end of Lake Erie. The surrounding area contains a large industrial region as well as Niagara Falls, a major resort area. The population of Buffalo itself, roughly half a million, declined by eight per cent between 1950 and 1960, reflecting population shifts to suburban areas. The city is served by five commercial banks, of which Liberty is the third 15 in size, and there is no evidence tending to show that either the convenience or the needs of the community are not being met satisfactorily at the present time. Batavia, seat of Genesee County, is about 40 miles east of Buffalo and about the same distance west of Rochester, where many of its residents are employed. It has a population of some 18,000 and is a residential and industrial community with three banking facilities, consisting of First and branches of the two largest Buffalo banks, Marine and Manufacturers. Since these branches can offer the varied services and higher lending limits provided by their parent banks, convenience and needs of the community would continue to be adequately served even if the proposed merger were not consummated, although bringing Liberty into Batavia would provide a more convenient third choice of facilities of this kind. The factor of convenience and needs of both communities involved, then, like the banking factors, provides little support for, but is not inconsistent with, approval. Competition. The only direct competition between First and Liberty involves Liberty's branch at Oakfield, some seven miles northwest of Batavia. Of the total deposits ($5.8 million) of the Oakfield branch, 6.5 per cent, and of its loans ($3.1 million) 11 per cent, originate in Batavia. Some 60 depositors have accounts in both banks, and First has deposits of $329 thousand from Oakfield equal to 5.7 per cent and loans of $134 thousand equal to 4.3 per cent of the deposits and loans, respectively, of Liberty's branch. Accordingly, although these amounts represent nominal percentages of the deposits and loans of First, competition between the two could be said to be moderate. This competition will be eliminated by approval, and customers who now choose between four banks, that is, between First and branches of the three largest Buffalo banks, will have their range of choice narrowed to three. On the other hand, analysis of the situation in Buffalo indicates a genuine need for a third large bank to compete vigorously with Marine and Manufacturers. The economy of the area is expanding, and while the two big banks have kept pace with that expansion, Liberty has fallen considerably behind them. Due to the area pattern of growth, one principal tool for banking expansion there will be the opening of branches, either ac- 16 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JANUARY 1963 quired by merger or where possible de novo, in the suburbs and satellite communities of larger centers, like Buffalo. In the case of Batavia, because of "head office protection" afforded First by New York law, the only way in which Liberty can open a branch is through merger with First. Acquisition of First should be of some material assistance to Liberty in its current effort to place itself in a better competitive position vis-a-vis Marine and Manufacturers. While the Board considers it necessary to scrutinize with care the trend toward increasing banking concentration in western New York State, it does not find that, under the circumstances of the present case, the merger of First into Liberty will disadvantage either the local banks near Batavia, or the relatively small fourth and fifth ranking banks in Buffalo. While the merger would eliminate some existing competition, on the other hand it would enhance the position of Liberty as an effective competitive force in Buffalo and the surrounding area. Summary and conclusion. In reaching a decision on an application under the Bank Merger Act of 1960, the Board is required to consider all the relevant factors and weigh them in order to reach a judgment. In the present case, neither the banking factors nor the convenience and needs of the community weigh for or against approval, and there are both favorable and unfavorable considerations under the competitive factor. Although the decision is a close one, the Board feels that, on balance, permitting the merger of First into Liberty would beneficially stimulate competition in the Ninth Banking District of New York State. For these reasons, the Board finds that the proposed merger would be in the public interest. DISSENTING STATEMENT OF GOVERNOR ROBERTSON Consummation of this merger would deprive Batavia of its only unit bank, which is an exceptionally sound and well-managed institution that effectively competes with Liberty Bank's Oldfield branch and with the branches in Batavia of Marine Trust Company and Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company. The majority statement concedes that favorable action on this application finds no support under the so-called banking factors or with respect to the needs and conveniences of the communities involved. The banking public in and around Batavia has ready access to the full range of banking services through the Batavia branches of Marine and M & T, and Liberty's branch at Oakfield, and The First National Bank of Batavia (which approval of this application will eliminate). In support of approval of the application, the majority states that consummation of the transaction would beneficially stimulate competition in the Ninth Banking District of New York State. That, of course, is the District containing the areas in which Liberty competes with Marine and M & T. I am unable to see how the merger will strengthen the competitive position of Liberty in Buffalo, unless the deposits acquired by Liberty from First are siphoned away from the Batavia community into Buffalo, a result which would weigh against approval of the merger. Moreover, there is nothing in the record to indicate that Liberty will be able to compete in and about Batavia in a stronger or more constructive way than First does now. Approval of the application means that both present and potential competition between First and Liberty will be eliminated. Members of the banking public in the Batavia-Oakfield area will not only have present alternative sources of banking service reduced from four to three, but they will no longer have the opportunity of dealing with a local independent bank; that many have preferred to do so is evidenced by First's excellent growth record. The removal from Batavia of "home office protection" as a result of the merger is unimportant in a community with a population of only 18,000 and varied banking facilities already in the area. The Bank Merger Act was intended by Congress to curb bank mergers inimical to a competitive banking system. The steady reduction, through mergers, in the number of unit banks, and the consequent elimination of competition were compelling considerations that prompted enactment of the law, and the inadequacies of then existing law with respect to the competitive factor in bank absorptions was emphasized repeatedly during Congress' consideration of the Act. (Senate Report No. 196, April 17, 1959, pp. 8, 14; House Report No. 1416, March 23, 1960, pp. 3-5) In the words of Senator Robertson, Chairman of the Senate Committee on Banking and Currency, the Act "seeks to make mergers of banks more difficult". (105 Cong. Record, Part 6, p. 8131) LAW DEPARTMENT It is significant to note that the merger trend, which gave rise to the Congressional concern resulting in enactment of the law, continues unabated; more commercial banks have been eliminated through mergers in 1962 than in any of the three years preceding enactment of the Bank Merger Act. The statute and its legislative history reveal that Congress intended to make approval of a bank merger dependent on a positive showing that the public interest would be benefited and rejected the philosophy that doubts should be resolved in favor of such mergers. The burden was placed on the proponents of a merger to show that it would promote the public interest. (House Report No. 1416, March 23, 1960, pp. 11-12; Senate Report No. 196, April 17, 1959, pp. 19-21; 106 Cong. Record, Part 6, p. 7258, Part 8, p. 9712) It was specifically recognized during consideration of the legislation that any competitive disadvantage of a bank with respect to other banks in a community was a proper matter to be taken into consideration by the banking agency concerned in considering a merger application. However, it was emphasized that this would be just one of the factors to be considered. As explained by Senator Robertson, the mere fact that a bank was under some competitive disadvantage would not give it "a right to engage in a merger which otherwise would be ruled out" under other factors required to be considered by the agency concerned. (106 Cong. Record, Part 8, p. 9713) In this case, there is no showing of advantage to the public but only an expressed hope that consummation of the transaction in some way will benefit the area by stimulating competition between Liberty (already a $222 million bank) and the other two large Buffalo banks. To hold, in these circumstances, that the transaction is in the public interest (as the majority does) leaves the statute without any real meaning or effect and 17 makes it an instrument conducive to further concentration of banking resources rather than an effective regulation to curb mergers and thereby counter the trend toward concentration of banking resources, which occasioned enactment of the statute. Indeed, it is difficult to conceive of a merger application—short of one that would patently violate the antitrust laws—that would warrant denial, if the principle implicit in the decision of the majority is adhered to in the future. That principle appears to contemplate with approval a situation in which a few banks control all the banking facilities of an area (or even a whole State). In this case, seemingly, Liberty Bank has carte blanche to absorb smaller banks in Western New York until it achieves size parity with Marine and M & T. Viewed realistically, this means that these three may finally become the only banks in a large part of the Ninth Banking District of New York, with its numerous cities and towns and a population of more than a million. In this particular case, approval of the application means that three Buffalo banks will have the power to decide who gets credit (and who does not) in Batavia, 40 miles away. Liberty admittedly has embarked on an expansion program which has included the recent acquisition of four banks, and it is understood that plans are in progress for applications to acquire by merger two banks in other communities. The implications arising from approval of the present application for the continuation of healthy, independent banks or the establishment of new banks seem grave indeed, because of the encouragement that is being given by this decision to constantly increasing concentration of banking resources and power in the three large Buffalo institutions. I would deny the application. Announcements FEDERAL RESERVE BANK APPOINTMENTS OF BRANCH DIRECTORS1 The Federal Reserve Banks have announced the following appointments of branch directors. The appointments have been made for terms of three years beginning January 1, 1963, except where otherwise indicated. Federal Reserve Bank and Branch New York Buffalo Cleveland Cincinnati Pittsburgh Richmond Baltimore Charlotte Atlanta Birmingham Jacksonville J. MONROE HODGES, President, The Exchange National Bank of Olean, New York. Mr. Hodges succeeds Howard N. Donovan, President, Bank of Jamestown, New York. W. WOODS, JR., President, The Third National Bank of Ashland, Kentucky. Mr. Woods succeeds LeRoy M. Miles, President, First Security National Bank and Trust Company of Lexington, Kentucky. JOHN H. OWENS, President, The Citizens National Bank of New Castle, Pennsylvania. Mr. Owens succeeds Samuel R. Evans, President and Trust Officer, Windber Trust Company, Windber, Pennsylvania. ALFRED B. BROWNE, President, Union Trust Company of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland. Mr. Browne succeeds James W. McElroy, Director, First National Bank of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland. G. HAROLD MYRICK, Executive Vice President and Trust Officer, First National Bank of Lincolnton, North Carolina. (Reappointed) JOSEPH A. CALVIN SMITH, President, First National Bank, Greenville, Alabama. Mr. Smith succeeds R. J. Murphy, Executive Vice President, Citizens-Farmers & Merchants Bank, Brewton, Alabama. ARTHUR W. SAARINEN, President, Broward National Bank of Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Mr. Saarinen succeeds Leonard A. Usina, Chairman of the Board, Peoples National Bank of Miami Shores, Florida. 1 Federal Reserve Bank branches have either five or seven directors, of whom a majority are appointed by the board of directors of the parent Federal Reserve Bank, and the others are appointed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The announcement of appointments of branch directors made by the Board of Governors was published on page 1627 of the December 1962 BULLETIN. 18 19 ANNOUNCEMENTS Nashville R. S. WALLING, President, First National Bank, McMinnville, Tennessee. Mr. Walling succeeds D. L. Earnest, President, The Blount National Bank of Maryville, Tennessee. New Orleans J. R. MCCRAVEY, JR., Vice President, Bank of Forest, Mississippi. Mr. McCravey succeeds Frank A. Gallaugher, President, Jeff Davis Bank & Trust Company, Jennings, Louisiana. Chicago Detroit St. Louis Little Rock C. LINCOLN LINDERHOLM, President, Central Bank, Grand Rapids, Michigan. (Reappointed) H. C. ADAMS, Executive Vice President, The First National Bank of De Witt, Arkansas. (Reappointed) Louisville JOHN H. HARDWICK, President, The Louisville Trust Company, Louisville, Kentucky. Mr. Hardwick succeeds Merle E. Robertson, Chairman of the Board and President, Liberty National Bank and Trust Company of Louisville, Kentucky. Memphis CHARLES Minneapolis (2-year terms) Helena R. CAVINESS, President, National Bank of Commerce of Corinth, Mississippi. (Reappointed) ROY G. MONROE, Chairman of the Board and President, The First State Bank of Malta, Montana. (Reappointed) E. OLSSON, President, Ronan State Bank, Ronan, Montana. (Reappointed) HARALD Kansas City (2-year terms) Denver J. H. BLOEDORN, President, The Farmers State Bank of Fort Morgan, Colorado. (Reappointed) J. P. BRANDENBURG, President, First State Bank of Taos, New Mexico. Mr. Brandenburg succeeds Cale W. Carson, Chairman of the Board, First National Bank in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Oklahoma City R. L. KELSAY, Chairman of the Board and President, The First National Bank in Hobart, Oklahoma. (Reappointed) GUY L. BERRY, JR., President, The American National Bank and Trust Company, Sapulpa, Oklahoma. Mr. Berry succeeds C. L. Priddy, President, The National Bank of McAlester, Oklahoma. Omaha F. DAVIS, President, The First National Bank of Omaha, Nebraska. (Reappointed) JOHN Dallas El Paso CHAS. B. PERRY, President, First State Bank, Odessa, Texas. (Reappointed) 20 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JANUARY 1963 Houston M. M. GALLOWAY, President, First Capitol Bank, West Columbia, Texas. (Reappointed) San Antonio DWIGHT D. TAYLOR, President, Pan American State Bank, Brownsville, Texas. (Reappointed) San Francisco (2-year terms) Los Angeles DOUGLAS SHIVELY, President, Citizens State Bank of Santa Paula, California. (Reappointed) ROY A. BRITT, President, Citizens National Bank, Los Angeles, California. (Reappointed) Portland D. S. BAKER, President, The Baker-Boyer National Bank, Walla Walla, Washington. (Reappointed) E. M. FLOHR, President, The First National Bank of Wallace, Idaho. (Reappointed) Salt Lake City J. E. BRINTON, President, The First National Bank of Ely, Nevada. (Reappointed) E. HOLT, President, Walker Bank & Trust Company, Salt Lake City, Utah. (Reappointed) REED Seattle CHAS. H. PARKS, Executive Vice President, Seattle-First National Bank, Spokane and Eastern Division, Spokane, Washington. (Reappointed) M. F. HASTINGS, President, The First National Bank of Ferndale, Washington. (Reappointed) APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTOR The Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland has announced the appointment of John W. Humphrey, of Cincinnati, Ohio, as a director of its Cincinnati Branch for the unexpired portion of a term ending December 31, 1963. Mr. Humphrey is President, The Philip Carey Manufacturing Company, Cincinnati, Ohio. As a director of the Cincinnati Branch, he succeeds Mr. Logan T. Johnston, President, Armco Steel Corporation, Middletown, Ohio, who was appointed a Class C director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, effective January 1, 1963. CHANGES IN THE BOARD'S STAFF Mr. G. Howland Chase, Assistant General Coun- sel in the Legal Division, retired at the end of December. Mr. Chase joined the Board's staff in 1932 and, except for the four-year period during which he was Attorney and then Assistant Solicitor in the Office of the Solicitor before becoming Assistant General Counsel in 1953, his entire service was in the Legal Division. Mr. Robert Solomon was appointed an Associate Adviser in the Division of Research and Statistics effective January 1, 1963. Mr. Solomon, who joined the Board's staff in 1947, has been an economist in both the Division of International Finance and the Division of Research and Statistics. In the latter Division he was designated a Senior Economist in 1959, Chief of 21 ANNOUNCEMENTS the Capital Market Section in 1960, and Assistant to the Director in 1962. Mr. Solomon received his A.B. degree from the University of Michigan in 1942, his M.A. degree from Harvard University in 1947, and his Ph.D. degree from the same institution in 1952. EARNINGS AND EXPENSES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS IN 1962 AND 1961 The following table shows a condensed comparative statement of earnings and expenses of the Federal Reserve Banks in 1962 and 1961. A detailed statement of earnings and expenses of each Federal Reserve Bank in 1962 will appear in the February Federal Reserve BULLETIN. Item 1962 1961 Thousands of dollars Current earnings Current expenses Current net earnings Net deductions from (—) or additions to current net earnings 1 Net earnings Treasury Dividends paid Paid Treasury notes) before (interest Transferred to surplus payments on F. to R. 1,048,508 176,136 941,648 161,275 872,372 780,373 -56 3,482 872,316 783,855 27,412 25,570 799,366 687,393 45,538 70,892 i Includes net profits on sales of U. S. Govt. securities of $1,990,000 in 1962 and $3,466,000 in 1961. National Summary of Business Conditions Released for publication January 15 generally remained at the high levels reached last summer. Output of iron and steel recovered somewhat further in December although severe weather curtailed operations in some areas over a twoweek period. Production of mineral fuels declined, in part because of the weather, but output of most other nondurable materials continued to increase. Industrial production and construction activity were unchanged in December, and retail sales remained at the record high reached in November. The rate of unemployment, although down slightly, was at the average level for 1962. Commercial bank credit and the money supply continued to expand. Between mid-December and mid-January common stock prices rose further. INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION CONSTRUCTION Industrial production in December was 120 per cent of the 1957-59 average, the same as in November. From July to December 1962, the index held between 119 and 120 per cent. While output of consumer goods increased somewhat in December, production of equipment and output of materials were unchanged. Auto assemblies remained at the advanced level prevailing since last July, and preliminary production schedules for January indicate little change. Output of home goods and apparel increased further in December, returning to the May-June high, although output of television sets was unchanged from the reduced October-November level. Among consumer staples, newspaper publishing activity was reduced by strikes in two major cities. Production of business equipment New construction put in place, which was revised upward by 2 per cent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of $62% billion in November, changed little in December. Residential construction increased somewhat further while most other types of private activity changed little. Public construction declined further but remained higher than in the summer months. DISTRIBUTION Retail sales in December remained at the record high reached in November. Department store sales increased less than seasonally and deliveries of new autos declined further, but sales increased at most other types of stores. A dock strike at Eastern and Gulf ports beginning December 23 sharply curtailed foreign trade shipments and reduced domestic rail and truck traffic. INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION 1957-59 = 100 140 COMMODITY PRICES 130 ~ TOTAL y^*~ ~~ - FINAL y^*"* PRODUCTS v^C--*«- - 120 The wholesale commodity price index was unchanged between mid-December and mid-January. Prices of hogs declined somewhat, as supplies expanded seasonally, but prices of cattle and most other foodstuffs changed little. Prices of industrial commodities generally remained stable. 110 ~ NONDURABLE MANUFACTURES ,££?• - ~ - - _/ '"*• MAfERIALS ~ CONSUMER //?*' GOODS*/£/ 100 ~ BANK CREDIT AND RESERVES '- l% *» V/DURABLE 1 MANUFACTURES 1 1 1 EQUIPMENT 1 1 _ 1 Total commercial bank credit, seasonally adjusted, continued to rise in December, reflecting a substantial further increase in loans. Bank holdings of U.S. Government and other securities 1 Federal Reserve indexes, seasonally adjusted. Monthly figures, latest shown are for December. 22 23 NATIONAL SUMMARY OF BUSINESS CONDITIONS showed a less-than-seasonal rise. The money supply increased considerably further, and time and savings deposits at commercial banks continued to expand rapidly. Total and required reserves of member banks increased in December. Excess reserves declined and member bank borrowings from the Federal Reserve rose. Reserves were supplied through an increase in Reserve Bank float and Federal Reserve purchases of U.S. Government securities. Currency outflow absorbed reserves. Yields on corporate bonds declined somewhat between mid-December and mid-January while yields on State and local government issues and on Treasury bonds changed little. Rates on 3month Treasury bills increased slightly to about 2.90 per cent. Common stock prices rose further and trading remained active. By mid-January, average prices had recovered three-fifths of the decrease from the peak in December 1961 to the low in late June. RETAIL TRADE INTEREST RATES SECURITY MARKETS 1957-59 = 100 DEPARTMENT STORES f\\ A * ( TREASURY BULS Www Federal Reserve indexes, seasonally adjusted; retail sales based on Department of Commerce data. Monthly figures; latest for stocks is November, for other series, December. Discount rate, range or level for all F. R. Banks. Weekly average market yields for U. S. Government bonds maturing in 10 years or more and for 90-day Treasury bills. Latest figures shown are for week ending January 11. Guide to Tabular Presentation SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS e c p r rp Estimated Corrected Preliminary Revised Revised preliminary IPC A L S Quarters Not available Not elsewhere classified Monthly (or quarterly) figures adjusted for seasonal variation Monthly (or quarterly) figures not adjusted for seasonal variation U I,H, in, iv n.a. n.e.c. S.A. N.S.A. Individuals, partnerships, and corporations Assets Liabilities Financial sources of funds: net change in liabilities Financial uses of funds: net acquisitions of assets Amounts insignificant in terms of the particular unit (e.g., less than 500,000 when the unit is millions) (1) Zero, (2) no figure to be expected, or (3 figure delayed GENERAL INFORMATION Minus signs are used to indicate (1) a decrease, (2) a negative figure, or (3) an outflow. A heavy vertical rule is used (1) to the right (to the left) of a total when the components shown to the right (left) of it add to that total (totals separated by ordinary rules include more components than those shown), (2) to the right (to the left) of items that are not part of a balance sheet, (3) to the left of memorandum items. "U.S. Govt. securities" may include guaranteed issues of U.S. Govt. agencies (the flow of funds figures also include not fully guaranteed issues) as well as direct obligations of the Treasury. "State and local govt." also includes municipalities, special districts, and other political subdivisions. In some of the tables details do not add to totals because of rounding. The footnotes labeled NOTE (which always appear last) provide (1) the source or sources of data that do not originate in the System; (2) notice when figures are estimates; and (3) information on other characteristics of the data. LIST OF TABLES PUBLISHED QUARTERLY, SEMIANNUALLY, OR ANNUALLY, WITH LATEST BULLETIN REFERENCE Quarterly Issue Flow of funds Jan. 1963 Selected assets and liabilities of Federal business-type activities Jan. 1963 Semiannually Banking offices: Analysis of changes in number of Aug. 1962 On, and not on, Federal Reserve Par List, number of Aug. 1962 Annually Bank holding companies: List of, Dec. 31, 1961 June 1962 Banking offices and deposits of group banks, Dec. 31,1961 Aug. 1962 Page 82-89 90 1073 1074 762 1075 24 Annually—cont. Banking and monetary statistics, 1961 Banks and branches, number of, by class and State Income and expenses: Federal Reserve Banks Member banks: Calendaryear Operating ratios Insured commercial banks Stock Exchange firms, detailed debit and credit balances Issue Page [Feb. 1962 238-44 {Mar. 1962 362-63 [May 1962 652-55 Apr. 1962 482-83 Feb. 1962 234-35 {ju?yl%2 902 Apr. 1962 484-86 July 1962 903 Sept. 1962 1234 Financial and Business Statistics * United States * Member bank reserves, Reserve Bank credit, and related items Reserve Bank discount rates; margin requirements; reserve requirements Federal Reserve Banks. .... Bank debits; currency in circulation. Money supply; banks and the monetary system. . Commercial and mutual savings banks, by classes. Commercial banks, by classes. Weekly reporting member banks. Business loans 26 30 32 34 36 38 42 44 47 Interest rates Security prices; stock market credit; open market paper. Savings institutions Federal finance Security issues. Business finance Real estate credit Consumer credit 48 49 50 52 57 59 61 64 Industrial production Business activity Construction Employment and earnings Department stores Foreign trade . . . Wholesale and consumer prices National product and income s e r i e s . . . . Flow of funds, saving and investment 68 72 72 74 76 77 78 80 82 Selected assets and liabilities of Federal business-type activities. Guide to tabular presentation Index to statistical tables. The data for F. R. Banks, member banks, and department stores, and consumer credit are derived from regular reports made to the Board; production indexes are compiled by the Board on the basis of data collected by other agencies; figures for gold stock, currency, Federal finance, and Federal business-type activi- 90 24 113 ties are obtained from Treasury statements; the remaining data are obtained largely from other sources. For many of the banking and monetary series back data and descriptive text are available in Banking and Monetary Statistics and its Supplements (see list of publications at end of the BULLETIN). 25 26 BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS JANUARY 1963 MEMBER BANK RESERVES, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS (In millions of dollars) Factors supplying reserve fund 5 Factors absorbing reserve funds F. R. Bank credit outstanding Period or date U. S. Govt. securities Discounts RepurFloat i Bought chase and adoutTotal agreevances right ments Total* Gold stock Curury cur- rency in rency ciroutstand- culation ing Deposits, other than member bank Member bank reserves Treas- with reserves, Other F. R. Banks ury F. R cash acholdcounts With Curings Treas- ForF. R. rency ury and 3 Total eign Other i Banks coin Averages of daily figures 210 61 1,317 4 024 2,018 4 400 272 12 2 208 4 030 2,295 5,455 83 2,612 17,518 2,956 7,609 2,402 170 2 404 22 759 3,239 10,985 2,189 652 24.744 20,047 4,322 28,452 2,269 m 1929—June 1933—June 1939—Dec 1941—Dec 1945—Dec 179 179 1,933 1,933 2,510 2 219 2,219 23,708 23,708 1950—Dec 1951—Dec 1952—Dec 1953—Dec 1954—Dec 20,345 23 409 24.400 25,639 24,917 20,336 23.876 25,218 24,888 9 142 J .117 21.606 22,879 657 ,175 25 446 22 483 99 ,76? 27 299 23 276 524 1,633 421 448 1,018 27 107 22,028 99? 26,317 21,711 407 29 4,629 4.701 4.806 4.885 4,982 27,806 1,290 29,139 1,280 30,494 1.271 30,968 767 30,749 805 615 271 569 602 443 920 571 745 466 439 353 264 290 390 365 1955—Dec 1956—Dec 1957—Dec 1958—Dec 1959—Dec 24.602 24,765 23,982 26 312 27,036 24.318 24,498 23,615 26.216 26,993 284 267 367 96 43 840 ,189 26.853 706 611 27,156 716 441 26 186 564 1,496 28,412 911 1,426 29,435 5,008 5,064 5,144 5,230 5,311 31.265 31,775 31,932 32,371 32,775 777 772 768 691 396 459 372 345 262 361 1960—Dec 1961—June 27,248 27,170 26,935 26,927 78 8 94 1,665 29,060 17,954 5,396 33,019 66 1,265 28,304 17,475 5,432 32,246 408 411 434 463 385 470 524 522 515 1961—Dec 29,098 29,061 37 152 1,921 31,217 16,929 5,587 33,954 1962—Jan Feb . . Mar Apr May June July 28,519 28,384 28 570 29,143 29.503 29,568 29.581 30.088 29,921 30,241 30,195 30,546 28,478 28,377 28,524 29,015 29,457 29,510 29,540 30,074 29,865 30,178 30,064 30 ..474 41 7 46 128 46 58 41 14 56 63 Nov. 1 8 15 22 29 28,052 28,495 28 466 28 588 28,874 28,039 28,466 28.380 28,461 28,760 Dec. 6 13 20 27 978 250 8 5 381 21 689 21,942 22,769 20,563 19,482 30 81 616 592 625 2 314 2,211 11,473 292 12 812 493 16,027 2 314 2,211 11,473 12 812 16,027 17,391 20,310 21 180 19,920 19,279 17,391 20.310 21,180 19,920 19,279 394 983 247 998 186 1 063 337 1,174 348 1,195 19,240 19,535 19,420 18.899 18,628 "*304 19,240 19.535 19 420 18,899 18,932 250 205 495 1,029 250 1,038 16,688 2.595 19,283 16,547 2,495 19,042 376 350 248 164 739 1,531 1,247 739 796 832 908 929 422 514 229 244 1,112 17,259 2,859 20,118 1,807 30.468 1,290,29,839 1,293 30.063 1,117 30,634 1,176 30,991 1,508 31,265 1 71631,475 1,110 31,600 1,760 31,807 1,705 32,057 I 694 32,053 2,298 33,218 16.852 16.793 16.707 16,564 16,456 16,434 16.310 16,136 16,079 16,050 15,978 15,978 5,588 5,586 5.588 5,588 5,594 5,601 5,602 5,598 5,548 5,552 5,552 5,562 33,291 32,848 32,996 33,235 33,327 33,626 33,989 33,962 34,004 34,111 34,584 35,280 441 449 439 428 417 426 448 485 234 211 215 419 551 220 221 405 524 399 500 517 472 587 2C0 288 1 042 17,195 272 1 096 16,916 272 1 049 16 939 350 985 17,083 351 1 048 17,122 322 971 17,196 654 17.272 335 764 17,144 296 799 17,227 320 710 17,382 925 16,706 290 1,048 16,932 76 1.7.18 7.9.404 93 1,130 29.760 125 1,186 29,817 92 1,74330,465 103 1.492 30.510 17,302 17.291 17,276 17,190 16,975 5,576 5,579 5,583 5.585 5,586 32,802 32.967 33 222 33,350 33,503 410 491 241 303 86 127 114 423 402 414 273 247 309 210 258 253 251 415 475 476 506 456 990 17,045 992 17 241 992 17.084 1,144 17,265 213 1,143 17,132 2 706 2 430 2.657 2 629 2,810 19,751 19,671 19.741 19 894 19,942 29 274 29 334 29,007 28,893 29,274 29 334 29,007 28,845 "**48 1,279 30,631 1 363 30,780 109 2,240 31,401 218 2,526 31,685 16,975 16 961 16,920 16,889 5,588 5,590 5,588 5,584 33,579 33 937 34,072 34,171 416 423 501 460 216 247 258 228 1 143 17,082 1 131 16 906 219 1,102 17,277 238 1,106 17,506 2 682 2 836 2,957 2,842 19,764 19 742 20,234 20,348 3 10 17 24 31 28,931 28,784 28,520 28,279 28,310 28,720 28,717 28,501 28,279 28,310 356 2,355 11.695 1,053 1,043 1 040 1,043 1,042 3,062 2,871 2,926 2,878 2,876 20,802 20,292 20,056 19,972 19,758 7 14 21 28 28,588 28,575 28,090 28,285 28,588 28,575 28,062 28,285 1,042 17,125 2,573 19,698 1,022 16,914 2,606 19,520 1,163 16,904 2,676 19,580 1,156 16,721 2,764 19,485 7.. . 14 21 28 28,433 28,502 28,487 28,679 4 11 18 25 29,150 29 281 29,030 29,033 Sept Oct Nov Dec 131 72 93 118 156 134 128 154 109 14* 91 76 129 305 402 398 398 404 401 514 490 269 273 211 216 202 222 2,894 20,089 2,655 19,571 2 608 19.547 2,640 19,723 2 695 19,817 2,728 19,924 2.774 20.046 2,777 19,921 2,807 20,034 2 822 20,205 2,895 19,601 *>3,O83 ^20,015 Week ending— 1961 13 29 36 40 424 421 600 511 215 207 1962 Jan. Feb. Mar Apr. 79 89 72 94 2,059 1,870 1,786 1,227 30',972 10.529 30,185 29,678 16,889 16,883 16,839 16,839 16,832 5,586 5,587 5,586 5,589 5,590 33,919 33,661 33,386 33,070 32,793 429 434 440 442 450 441 380 435 290 240 232 439 424 220 213 297 261 292 305 296 28 122 120 122 108 1,117 1,050 1,655 1,340 29,873 29,791 29,913 29,778 16,804 16,789 16,790 16,790 5,584 5,585 5,586 5,588 32,776 32,888 32,870 32,857 460 448 447 439 359 444 433 470 223 197 197 227 277 252 274 285 28,419 28,463 28,415 28,651 14 39 72 156 1,339 29,974 16,772 118 1,252 29,917 16,724 198 1,446 30,176 16,709 151 1.248 30,121 16,666 5,587 5,590 5,586 5,587 32,908 33,066 33,048 32,951 440 441 446 401 461 214 224 433 460 481 283 1,100 16,987 2,497 19,484 234 1,053 16,751 2,597 19,348 224 1,027 17,048 2,617 19,665 318 1,028 16,966 2,682 19,648 28,996 29 134 28,957 28,882 154 147 140 1,029 30.361 125 1.156 10 601 140 1,412 30,622 150 1,500 30,722 5,591 5,589 5,584 5,586 33,050 33,274 33,356 33,244 433 432 400 458 220 252 351 1,025 17,080 2,583 327 1 030 17 027 2 477 364 960 17,002 2,684 963 17,115 2,763 354 For notes see opposite page. 211 67 19 28 73 151 16,609 16,609 16,585 16,523 425 428 480 518 219 197 204 209 17,740 17,421 17,130 17,094 16,882 19,663 19 504 19,686 19,878 JANUARY 1963 BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS MEMBER BANK RESERVES, FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CREDIT, AND RELATED ITEMS—Continued (In millions of dollars) Factors absorbing reserve funds Factors supplying reserve funds F. R. Bank credit outstanding U. S. Govt. securities Period or date Discounts Repurand Float i Total* Bought adTotal out- chase vances right Treas- Curury rency Gold curin stock rency ciroutculastand- tion ing Deposits, other than member bank Member bank reserves, reserves Treas- with F. R. Banks Other ury F. R. cash acholdcounts With Curings Treas- ForTotal Other i F. R. rency eign and Banks coin 3 Averages of daily figures Week ending— 1962 May 16,494 ,590 16.490 ,594 16.456 ,595 16.434 ,593 16,434 5,594 33,133 33.267 33,406 33.327 33,331 419 419 423 419 418 607 502 537 599 524 213 224 219 237 208 366 958 17,091 372 956 17,369 342 996 17,098 327 1,132 17,138 344 1,130 17,007 16,434 16.435 16.434 16,433 5,597 5.602 5,604 5,600 33,534 33 663 33,654 33,584 413 402 400 396 474 503 509 550 209 211 274 343 153 81 178 74 1,498 31,597 16,435 1.627 31 .729 16.412 2,039 31,561 16.298 " ,315 16,269 1,968 31 5.600 5.602 5,601 5,603 33.863 34.155 34.091 33,901 391 394 388 404 533 452 496 551 330 294 315 221 367 1,077 17,155 2.646 19,801 339 1,056 16,976 2.662 19 638 337 996 17,291 2,747 20 038 266 886 17,244 2,818 20 062 290 699 17.527 2,713 20,240 301 700 17,447 2 694 20 141 298 607 17,265 2 829 20 094 317 641 17,152 2,850 20.002 85 171 145 171 92 1,346 31 ,066 1.150 31 ,559 1,279 31.642 1,684 31,795 1,287 31 ,433 16,168 16,148 16,148 16,147 16,112 5,604 5.603 5,596 5,597 5,601 33,813 33.938 34.059 34.003 33,870 414 417 402 397 404 428 488 598 553 502 234 217 198 189 192 343 331 375 325 314 643 692 703 827 820 16.962 17 226 17 050 17 247 17,044 2 876 2,589 2,763 2,763 2,870 19,838 19.815 19,813 20,010 19,914 148 127 105 89 36 152 1,134 31,685 16.098 1,400 31 " ,921 16,093 2,136 31 ,955 16,067 2,176 31 ,702 16,068 5,556 5,550 5,544 5,548 33,977 34,167 34.045 33.882 404 392 390 401 459 503 579 494 175 204 222 219 315 293 284 283 866 839 774 760 17,143 17,165 17,273 17,278 2 696 2 787 2 886 2,913 19,839 19,952 20,159 20,191 29.946 30,546 30.385 29.931 29,853 13 136 95 35 74 56 82 67 91 1,747 31 ,816 1,645 32 ,416 1,633 32 .229 2,083 32.116 1,475 31 ,491 16,068 16,067 16.067 16.052 16.006 5,552 5,555 5,551 5,551 5,552 33,909 34,102 34,256 34.115 34,042 407 410 397 398 406 476 513 480 519 541 217 243 214 211 207 323 314 336 315 311 754 751 717 684 672 17,352 17 706 17 445 17,476 16,872 2,822 2.627 2 861 2,882 2,935 20 174 20 333 20 306 20,358 19.807 30,235 30,378 30,104 30,012 30,048 30,138 30,044 29,994 187 240 60 18 170 156 105 103 247 31,686 300 31,868 056 32,299 109 32,259 15,977 15,978 15,978 15,978 5,555 5,550 5,550 5,551 34,231 34,560 34,684 34,803 410 401 394 400 392 523 464 488 184 216 193 214 302 822 16,878 309 798 16,589 289 1,020 16,783 262 1,023 16,597 2,681 2,828 2,902 3,033 19,559 19,417 19,685 19,630 30,411 30,698 30,493 30,510 30,223 30,603 39,493 30,489 188 95 93 109 164 308 1,832 32,373 1,755 ",629 ,755 32 2,443 33,163 2,842 33,733 15,977 15,977 15,978 15,978 5,556 5,559 5,560 5,564 34,860 35,226 35,366 35,471 390 402 399 395 500 478 669 665 207 207 208 210 315 268 277 295 30.201 29,953 30,454 30,200 30;820 30,478 248 254 342 219 1.171 31.625 15,978 5,554 34,109 71 1,885 32 ,448 15,977 5,557 34,782 38 2,903 33,871 2-15,978 *>5,572 P 3 5 , 3 O 4 399 381 H13 513 585 597 182 203 247 309 827 16.821 r3.302 '20,123 305 1,078 16,648 '3,346 M9,994 393 1,013 17,454 *>3,231 ^20,685 30,324 30,123 30,191 30,059 30,127 30,123 30,067 30,059 197 'i24 579 108 139 103 740 31,677 452 31,717 044 32,409 848 32,046 15,978 15,978 15,978 15,978 5,556 5,550 5,551 5,552 34,446 34,651 34,843 34,801 412 411 398 397 325 467 310 552 194 233 213 209 319 819 16,696 325 743 16,415 262 1,027 16,884 263 1,026 16,327 30,285 30,678 30,489 30,634 30,275 30,651 30,489 30,489 191 238 317 248 1,602 32,117 1,696 32,664 2,770 33,643 2,562,33,529 15,978 15,978 15,978 15,978 5,559 5,560 5,560! 5,568 35,066 35,334 35,437 35,572 407 405 404 395 359 532 708 602 218 213 207 229 316 261 296 316 2 9 16 23 30 29,188 29,634 29.532 29,341 29,560 29,093 29.467 29,511 29,341 29,560 6 29,837 29,672 29.433 29.320 29,837 29.672 29,356 29,233 29,884 29.962 29,304 29,230 29,707 29.870 29,304 29,230 29,592 30,194 30 177 29.902 30.019 29.592 30,194 30,160 29.890 30,019 Sept. 5 12 19 26 30.412 30 396 29 748 29.340 30,264 30.269 29.748 29,340 Oct. 3 10 17 24 31 29,959 30 682 30 480 29.931 29.888 Nov. 7 14 June 13 20 27 July ......... 18 25 Aug. 1 8 15 22 29 21 28 Dec. 5 12 19 26 95 167 21 177 92 128 112 129 112 151 1,351 30,704 1,245 31 025 1,276(30,970 1,667 31.153 1,191 30,935 117 107 180 216 1,211 1,304 1,779 1,668 31,198 ' 115 31, 31,423 31,236 2,777 2,482 2,717 2,693 2,802 19 868 19 851 19,815 19.831 19.809 Pi 1,068 16,565 2,964 19,529 1,068 16,517 3,010 19,527 1,011 16,771 3,181 19,952 1,026 17,212 ^3,115 ^20,327 End of month 1962 Oct Nov Dec Wednesday 1962 Nov. 7 14 21 28 Dec. 5 12 19 26 145 1 Beginning with 1960 reflects a minor change in concept, see Feb. 1961 2 BLLL., p. 164 Includes industrial loans and acceptances, when held. (Industrial loar nrogram discontinued Aug. 21, 1959.) For holdings of acceptances on Wed and end-of-month dates, see subsequent tables on F. R. Banks. See also note 1. 1,077 1,006 1,017 l,093j 2,813 3,286 3,195 3,434 19,509 19,701 20,079 19.761 16,211 3,060 19,271 16,451 3,432 19,883 17,113 n 462^20,575 462 16,867 *3,3O2 ^20,169 3 Part allowed as reserves Dec 1, 1959-Nov. 23, 1960; all allowed thereafter. Beginning with Jan. 1962 figures are estimated except for weekly averages. 28 BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS JANUARY 1963 RESERVES AND BORROWINGS O F MEMBER BANKS (In millions of dollars) Reserve city banks All member banks New York City Period Reserves Total held 1929 June 1933—June 1939 Dec 1941_Dec 1945 Dec 1947 Dec Required Borrowings at Excess F.R. Banks Reserves Free reserves Total held Required 42 363 5,011 3,390 1 491 986 974 184 3 5 334 224 -932 179 5,008 3,385 1,157 762 762 861 5,623 5,142 4,118 4,404 755 792 3,012 4,153 4 070 4,299 7 69 2 611 989 48 105 142 4,742 5,275 5,357 4,762 4,508 4,432 4,616 5,231 5,328 4,748 4,497 4,397 125 17,391 20,310 21,180 19,920 19,279 19,240 16,364 19,484 20,457 19,227 18,576 18,646 1,027 723 693 703 594 1,593 441 246 839 885 169 -870 252 457 -245 1956—Dec 1957 Dec 1958—Dec 1959—Dec i960 Dec 1961—June 19,535 19,420 18,899 18,932 19,283 19,042 18,883 18,843 18,383 18,450 18,527 18,430 652 577 516 482 756 612 688 710 557 906 87 63 -36 -133 -41 -424 669 549 4,448 4,336 4,033 3,920 3,687 3,698 4,392 4,303 4,010 3,930 3,658 3,658 1961—Dec 20,118 19,550 568 149 419 3,834 3,826 1962 Jan Feb Mar Apr May 20,089 19,473 19,571 19,069 19,547 19,077 19,723 19,213 19 817 19,320 19,924 19,453 20,046 19,514 19,921 19,358 20,034 19,576 20,205 19,721 19,601 19,012 *20,015 ^19,458 616 502 470 70 546 434 379 441 July Aug Seot Oct Nov Dec Borrowings at Excess F.R. Banks 2,314 2,275 i 2,160 1,797 11,473 6,462 12,812 9,422 16 027 14,536 17,261 16,275 1950 Dec. 1951—Dec 1952 Dec 1953—Dec 1954 Dec 1955—Dec 826 510 497 657 68 91 69 63 100 89 127 434 371 443 436 471 532 563 458 484 589 *557 80 65 119 304 378 419 470 ^253 3,811 3,763 3,680 3,664 3,693 3,705 3,752 3,692 3,724 3,713 3,781 3,774 3,766 3,732 3,709 3,684 3,718 3,723 3,774 3,736 3,627 3,601 2>3,863 *>3,817 City of Chicago 44 30 14 12 35 57 34 23 — 10 29 40 7 48 17 — 12 60 11 7 34 24 -4 38 27 P46 Reserves Free reserves 174 192 38 -167 69 2,611 989 — 144 Total held 161 211 1,141 1,143 939 Required 161 133 601 848 924 1,024 1,011 58 151 486 115 62 197 67 1,199 — 107 1,356 - 4 5 6 1,406 — 101 1,295 -50 1,210 - 1 6 2 1,166 1.191 [,353 1,409 1,295 1,210 1,164 147 139 102 99 —91 -105 -81 -109 10 40 1,149 1,136 1,077 1,038 958 970 1,138 1,127 1,070 .038 '953 964 -50 987 987 19 57 67 Excess Borrowings at F.R. Banks Free reserves 1 78 63 13 6 8 5 3 -4 1 -1 2 12 8 7 4 6 64 232 37 15 85 97 85 39 104 8 1 22 7 41 987 982 5 3 6 12 10 1 19 16 17 11 —24 50 955 964 940 990 976 954 949 953 983 977 989 1 15 -13 7 4 21 7 4 2 4 18 15 4 14 108 10 — 12 18 7 1,000 1,017 1,021 -19 34 1,036 13 1,007 P - 6 2 ^1,042 1,013 1,022 1,032 1,001 —1 10 4 5 PI,O35 6 Pi -62 78 540 295 14 540 295 14 9 6 13 18 7 3 -61 -236 -36 -16 -83 -86 -77 -31 -104 —4 5 -22 - 32 —6 -20 3 -3 6 -14 -10 -1 -7 Week ending— 1961 Dec 6 . . . . 13 20 27 19 764 19,742 20,234 20,348 19 219 19,176 19,656 19,788 545 566 578 560 35 40 109 216 510 526 469 344 3 741 3,750 3,901 3,891 3,708 3,709 3,897 3,870 33 41 4 21 1962—July 4 . . . . 20,240 20 141 20,094 20,002 19,697 19,595 19,532 19,427 543 546 562 575 120 55 163 59 423 491 399 516 3,907 3,764 3,694 3,753 3,867 3,746 3,688 3,678 40 19 7 75 22.... 29.... 19 838 19,815 19,813 20,010 19,914 19 404 19,325 19,216 19,468 19,379 434 490 597 542 535 70 156 130 156 73 364 334 467 386 462 3,768 3,706 3,667 3,716 3,691 3,753 3,704 3,630 3,704 3,677 15 3 37 12 15 19 26 19,839 19,952 20 159 20,191 19,418 19,427 19 643 19,687 421 525 516 504 94 77 25 141 327 448 491 363 3,697 3,676 3,777 3,751 3,689 3,664 3,749 3,744 8 12 28 8 3.... 10 17.... 24.... 31 20,174 20 333 20,306 20,358 19,807 19,728 19 854 19,821 19,853 19,353 446 479 485 505 454 63 44 71 56 79 383 435 414 449 375 3,810 3 779 3,721 3,772 3,735 3,785 3 764 3,729 3,755 3,675 25 15 -8 18 61 Nov. 7 14.... 21 28.... 19,559 19,417 19,685 19,630 19,010 18,846 19,078 19,080 549 571 607 550 158 144 93 95 391 427 514 455 3,667 3,561 3,598 3,658 3,655 3,541 3,593 3,598 19,529 19,149 19,527 19,081 *>19,952 ^19,437 ^20,327 ^19,765 380 446 P515 P562 92 107 163 307 288 339 P352 ^255 3,658 3,708 3,840 3,971 3,678 3,669 3,826 3,922 12 20 5 60 -20 39 14 49 18.... 25 Aug. 1 . . . . is!!!! Oct. Dec. 5 12.... 19 26 For notes see opposite page. 33 41 -16 -65 978 950 997 1,009 976 950 995 1,006 1 1 2 3 30 11 40 10 8 -33 75 1,012 980 981 984 14 —5 -4 12 18 8 40 8 15 -15 29 -27 7 1,024 1,012 997 1,026 1,024 999 985 986 972 1,016 1,010 999 1,022 1,019 -3 28 -29 1,024 1,015 1,024 1,031 1,021 1,009 1,026 1,025 3 6 19 15 -22 15 61 1,037 1,042 1,035 1,041 1,014 1,032 1 040 1,035 1,042 1,009 5 4 18 9 32 -6 11 -27 60 1,017 977 1,014 1,014 1,012 974 1,008 J,008 5 3 5 6 11 -31 34 25 -77 1,011 998 1,032 1,074 1,011 991 1,034 1,065 7 -2 9 19 86 8 15 37 6 14 3 39 126 8 2 -2 4 5 6 5 1 60 2 4 -58 1 ii 10 -5 -15 10 2 183 23 26 10 5 -16 -25 -22 -5 10 9 3 18 -7 -3 -5 -12 1 9 9 2 5 4 5 -9 -2 40 16 -35 -13 5 6 2 4 3 4 -2 3 -4 5 BANK RESERVES AND RELATED ITEMS JANUARY 1963 29 RESERVES AND BORROWINGS OF MEMBER BANKS—Continued (In millions of dollars) Country banks Other reserve city banks Reserves Period Total held Required Excess Borrowings at F. R. Banks Reserves Free reserves Total held Required Excess Borrowings at F. R. Banks 610 344 897 1,406 3,566 4,375 22 96 671 804 1,011 327 126 3 4 46 597 57 540 663 596 29 88 634 ) 508 Free reserves -305 -30 668 800 965 1929—June 1933—j une 1939—Dec 1941—Dec 1945—Dec 1947—Dec 761 648 3,140 4,317 6 394 6,861 749 528 1,953 3,014 5,976 6,589 12 120 1,188 1,303 418 409 58 1 96 -397 62 1,188 1,302 322 271 123 148 632 441 1,568 2,210 4 576 4,972 1950—Dec. 1951—Dec 1952—Dec 1953—Dec 1954—Dec 1955—Dec 6,689 7 922 8,323 7,962 7 927 7,924 6,458 7,738 8,203 7,877 7,836 7,865 232 184 120 85 91 60 50 354 639 4,761 5 756 6,094 5,901 5 634 5,716 4,099 5,161 5,518 5,307 5,032 5,220 576 236 340 184 117 398 182 -170 -519 -99 -26 -338 594 602 497 105 52 159 489 550 : 338 • 1956—Dec 1957_Dec 1958—Dec 1959_Dec I960—Dec 1961—June 8,078 8 042 7,940 7,954 7 950 7,823 7,983 7,956 7,883 7,912 7,851 7,740 96 86 57 41 100 83 300 314 254 490 20 17 -203 -228 -198 -449 80 66 5,859 5,906 5,849 6,020 6,689 6,551 5,371 5,457 5,419 5,569 6,066 6,068 488 449 430 450 623 483 144 172 162 213 40 45 344 277 268 237 583 438' 8,367 8,308 59 39 20 6,931 6,429 502 31 471 8,311 8 094 8,106 8 195 8,231 8 270 8 309 8,179 8,192 8,203 7 992 "8,171 8,257 8 047 8,065 8 158 8,174 8 229 8,266 8,129 8,166 8,175 7 951 "8,097 54 47 41 37 57 41 34 25 26 28 21 45 20 22 15 9 36 —4 26 33 32 24 37 34 483 404 394 401 385 389 40 29 416 47 26 24 60 130 3 2 445 49 26 29 41 "74 5 -19 "-56 6,471 6,405 6,358 6,410 6,449 6,473 6,526 6,531 6,665 6,779 6,459 "6,509 509 437 426 425 422 423 43 6,979 6 842 6,784 6 836 6,872 6 896 6,972 7,017 7,103 7,192 6 975 "6,939 486 438 413 515 "430 45 30 31 32 48 441 408 382 483 "382 8,147 8,135 8 338 8,447 49 96 39 51 13 6 12 77 37 91 27 -26 6,849 6,811 6,959 6,951 6,387 6,382 6,425 6,465 462 428 534 486 21 27 8,197 8,232 8 377 8,498 18 51 441 395 516 435 4 11 18 25.. 8,433 8,359 8,324 8,298 8,342 8,322 8,301 8,243 91 36 24 55 57 13 97 22 34 23 -73 33 6,888 6,488 6,542 6,556 6,532 399 496 538 433 29 31 15 35 369 464 523 398 Aug. 1 8 15 22 29 8,172 8,151 8.158 8,232 8,138 8,142 8,121 8,088 8,199 8,104 30 30 70 33 27 66 49 52 21 6,945 6,991 7,035 7,061 6,493 6,491 6,499 6,543 6,580 381 455 492 492 34 4 -34 21 -19 13 40 54 50 38 340 401 443 454 SeDt IL:::::::;::' 19 26 . 8,154 8 157 8,211 8,223 8,126 8,120 8,181 8,200 20 24 3 62 9 13 27 -39 6,964 7,104 7,147 7,186 6,582 6,633 6,687 6,717 382 470 460 469 8 232 8,299 8,287 8,281 7,943 8 206 8,268 8,267 8,244 7,905 28 11 16 26 30 7,095 7,213 7,263 7,264 7,115 6,705 6,782 6,791 6,812 6,766 391 431 473 452 349 7 967 7,929 8 006 8,022 7 938 7,901 7 988 7,969 29 28 19 53 78 69 40 64 -2 20 4 11 8 -49 -41 -21 -11 56 29 19 24 28 24 32 25 44 326 441 441 445 3 10... 17 24 31 29 37 30 22 26 31 20 37 38 6 909 6,950 7 067 6,936 6 404 6,430 6,489 6,504 505 520 578 432 50 21 31 470 557 401 8,005 7,992 8,105 8,275 7,987 7,952 8,073 8,225 18 40 31 51 40 47 80 116 -22 -6 -49 -65 6,855 6,829 "6,977 "7,006 6,473 6,469 "6,504 "6,553 382 359 "472 M53 39 51 41 61 348 308 "431 "392 1961—Dec. 1962—Jan Feb Mar . Apr May . June July Aug. . .. Sept Oct . . Nov Dec Week ending— 1961—Dec July Oct. Nov 6 13 20 5 . 7 14 21 28 Dec. 5 12 19 26 i This total excludes, and that in the preceding table includes, $51 million in balances of unlicensed banks. NOTE.—Averages of daily figures. Beginning with Jan. 1962 reserves are estimated except for weekly averages. Total reserves held: Based on figures at close of business through 7,037 7,094 6,966 6,874 481 34 447 36'^ 407 441 427 305 Nov. 1959; thereafter on closing figures for balances with F. R. Banks and opening figures for allowable cash; see also note 3 to preceding table. Required reserves: Based on deposits as of opening of business each day. Borrowings at F. R. Banks: Based on closing figures. 30 DISCOUNT RATES JANUARY 1963 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK DISCOUNT RATES (Per cent per annum) Discounts for and advances to member banks Federal Reserve Bank Rate on Dec. 31 Boston New Y o r k . . . Philadelphia.. Cleveland Richmond... Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis.. Kansas City.. Dallas . . . . San Francisco Effective date Previous rate Advances to all others under last par. Sec. 133 Advances under Sec. 10(b)2 Advances and discounts under Sees. 13 and 13ai Rate on Dec. 31 Effective date Aug. 23, 1960 Aug. 12, I960 Aug. 19, 1960 Aug. 12, 1960 Aug. 12, 1960 Aug. 16, 1960 Aug. 19, I960 Aug. 19, 1960 Aug. 15, 1960 Aug. 12, 1960 Sept. 9, 1960 Sept. 2, 1960 Previous rate Rate on Dec. 31 Aug. 23, 1960 Aug. 12, 1960 Aug. 19, 1960 Aug. 12. 1960 Aug. 12, I960 Aug. 16, 1960 Aug. 19, 1960 Aug. 19, 1960 Aug. 15, 1960 Aug. 12, 1960 Sept. 9, 1960 Sept. 2, 1960 1 Advances secured by U.S. Govt. securities and discounts of and advances secured by eligible paper. Rates shown also apply to advances secured by securities of Federal intenrediate credit barks rraturirig within 6 months. Maximum maturity: 90 days except that discounts of certain bankers' acceptances and of agricultural paper rra> have maturities not over 6 months and 9 months, respectively, and advances Effective date Previous rate Aug. 23, 1960 June 10, 1960 Aug. 19, I960 Aug. 12, I960 Aug. 12, 1960 Aug. 16, I960 June 10, 1960 Aug. 19, 1960 Aug. 15, 1960 Aug. 12, 1960 Sept. 9, 1960 June 3, 1960 secured by FICB securities are limited to 15 days. 2 Advances secured to the satisfaction of the F. R. Bank. Maximum maturity: 4 months. 3 Advances to individuals, partnerships, or corporations other than member banks secured by U.S. Govt. direct securities. Maximum maturity: 90 days. FEDERAL RESERVE BANK DISCOUNT RATES (Per cent per annum) Effective date Range (or level)— all F. R. Banks F. R. Bank of N. Y. Effective date Range (or level)— all F. R. Banks Aug. 21 1933 Mar. 3 4 Apr. 7 M a y 26 Oct. 20 3 -3 f 1958 1953 Jan. 16 23 Jan. 22 24 Mar. 7 13 21 Apr. 18 May 9 Aug. 15 , 1954 1934 Feb. 2 Mar. 16 18 1935 Feb. 5 15 Apr. 14 16 May 21 Sept Jan. 11 M a y 14 1955 1937 1 -2 Aug. 27 Sept. 4 m 1942 Apr. 11 Oct. 15 30 1959 12.'!.'.'.' p t - , ! : : : : : • Nov. 18 23 1946 Apr. 25 M a y 10 1948 1 3 1960 3 10 14 Aug. 12 Sept. 9 Apr. 13 20 Aug. 24 1957 i Preferential rate of % of 1 per cent for advances secured by U. S. Govt. securities maturing in 1 year or less. The rate of 1 per cent was continued for discounts of and advances secured by eligible paper. NOTE.—Discount rates under Sees. 13 and 13a (as described in table above). For data before 1933, see Banking and Monetary Statistics, pp 439-42. The rates charged by the F. R. Bank of N. Y. on repurchase contracts , June 1956 Jan. 12 19 , -li::::::::: Mar. 6 16 M a y 29 June 12 Sept. 11 18 Aug. 4 e , , Oct. 24 Nov. 7 **•&::::: May 2 S Range F. R. —)lev(or el Bank all F. R. of N. Y. Banks Effective date 1957—Cont. Nov. 15 Dec. 2 1950 In effect Dec. 31, 1932 F. R. Bank of N. Y. 3 S , f 1962 In effect Dec. 31., against U. S. Govt. securities was the same as its discount rate except in the following periods (rates in percentages): 1955—May 4-6, 1.65; Aug. 4, 1.85; Sept. 1-2, 2.10; Sept. 8, 2.15; Nov. 10, 2.375; 1956- Aug. 24-29, 2.75; 1957—Aug 22, 3.50; 1960—Oct. 31-Nov. 17, Dec. 28-29, 2.75; 1961—Jan. 9, Feb. 6 7, 2.75; Apr, 3-4, 2.50; June 29, 2.75; July 20, 31, Aug. 1-3, 2.50; Sept. 28-29, 2.75; Oct. 5, 2.50; Oct. 23, Nov. 3, 2.75; 1962—Mar. 20-21, 2.75. RESERVE REQUIREMENTS JANUARY 1963 MAXIMUM INTEREST RATES PAYABLE ON TIME AND SAVINGS DEPOSITS RESERVE REQUIREMENTS OF MEMBER BANKS (Per cent of deposits) (Per cent per annum) Net demand deposits 2 Effective date Type of deposit Jan. 1, 1936 Jan. 1, 1957 Jan. 1, 1962 Effective date* Central Reserve reserve city city banks3 banks Country banks Savings deposits held for: } « Less than 1 year { k 3 Postal savings deposits held for: Less than 1 year Other time deposits payable in: 1 1 year or more 6 months-1 year 90 days-6 months Less than 90 days } * 3 } 2% 3 { 3» 1 i For exceptions see Oct. 1962 BULL., p. 1279. NOTE.—Maximum rates that may be paid by member banks as established by the Board of Governors under provisions of Regulation Q. Under this Regulation the rate payable by a member bank may not in any event exceed the maximum rate payable by State banks or trust companies on like deposits under the laws of the State in which the member bank is located. Effective Feb. 1, 1936, maximum rates that may be paid by insured nonmember commercial banks, as established by the F.D.I.C., have been the same as those in effect for member banks. Maximum rate payable on all types of time and savings deposits: Nov. 1, 1933-Jan. 31, 1935, 3 per cent; Feb. 1, 1935-Dec. 31, 1935. 2& per cent. Regulation 26 22 16 7% 7% 24 21 20 19% 19 18Vi 18 19 20 19 15 14 13 12 7 6 5 7 6 13 14 13 6 6 18 12 5 5 \p 11% 11 1958—Feb. Mar. Apr. Apr. I960—Sept. Nov. Dec. §* I* 23 24 22 21 20 27, Mar. 1. 20, Apr. 1.. 17 24 1 24 1 Regulation T: For extensions of credit by brokers and dealers on listed securities For short sales Regulation U: 12 16V4 1962—Oct 25 Nov 1 16% 10 4 22 Maximum 90 90 70 70 50 50 90 70 50 NOTE.—Regulations T and U, prescribed in accordance with Securities Exchange Act of 1934, limit the amount of credit that may be extended on a security by prescribing a maximum loan value, which is a specified percentage of its market value at the time of extension: margin requirements are the difference between the market value (100%) and the maximum loan value. 5 16Vi !!* 17*4 Present legal requirement: Oct. 16, July 28. Julv 10, 1958 1960 1962 Country banks 1949_May 1, 5 June 30, July 1.. Aug. 1,11 Aug. 16, 18 , . Aug. 25 Sept. 1 1951—Jan. 11,16 , , . Jan. 25. Feb. 1.. 1953—July 1,9 1954—June 16,24 July 29, Aug. 1.. MARGIN REQUIREMENTS Effective date Central reserve and reserve city banks In effect Dec. 31. 1948.. In effect Jan. 1, 1963... (Per cent of market value) Time deposits 4 4 12 4 4 7 3 6 3 6 14 1 When two dates are shown, first-of-month or midmonth dates record changes at country banks, and other dates (usually Thurs.) record changes at 2central reserve or reserve city banks. Demand deposits subject to reserve requirements are gross demand deposits minus cash items in process of collection and demand balances due from domestic banks. 3 Authority of the Board of Governors to classify or reclassify cities as central reserve cities was terminated effective July 28, 1962. 4 Before July 28, 1959, the minimum and maximum legal requirements for central reserve city banks were 13 and 26 per cent, respectively, and the maximum for reserve city banks was 20 per cent. NOTE.—All required reserves were held on deposit with Federal Reserve Banks, June 21, 1917, until late 1959. Since then, member banks have also been allowed to count lvault cash as reserves, as follows: Country banks—in excess of 4 and 2 /i per cent of net demand deposits effective Dec. 1, 1959 and Aug. 25, 1960, respectively. Central reserve city and reserve city banks—in excess of 2 and 1 per cent effective Dec. 3, 1959 and Sept. 1, 1960, respectively. Effective Nov. 24, 1960, all vault cash. DEPOSITS, CASH, AND RESERVES OF MEMBER BANKS (In millions of dollars) Reserve city banks Reserve city banks All member banks New York City City of Chicago Country banks Other Four weeks ending Nov. 14, 1962 Gross demand: Total Interbank U. S. Govt Other Net demand 1 . Time Demand balances due from domestic banks. . Currency and coin Balances with F. R. Banks Total reserves held Required Excess 129,611 14,598 5,202 109,811 107,403 78,054 24,925 4,171 1,091 19,663 19,924 8,678 6,326 1,283 4,736 5,367 2,909 7,334 2,832 118 228 16,953 19,785 19,265 3,456 3,684 3,656 520 28 49,542 7,360 1,845 40,337 40,699 30,163 48,818 1,784 1,959 45,075 41,413 36,304 88 38 1,953 5,175 1,696 974 1,012 1,009 7,160 8,030 7,997 3 33 307 870 5,363 7,059 6,603 456 i Demand deposits subject to reserve requirements are gross demand deposits minus cash items in process of collection and demand balances due from domestic banks. Item All member banks New York City City of Chicago Country banks Other Four weeks ending Dec. 12, 1962 Gross demand: Total 131,522 Interbank 14,731 U. S. Govt 5,280 Other 1 111,512 Net demand 108,194 Time 78,310 Demand balances due from domestic banks. 7,500 Currency and coin 2,977 Balances with F. R. Banks 16,615 Total reserves held 19,592 Required 19,097 495 Excess 25,138 4,218 1,013 19,907 19,867 8,914 4,802 5,371 2,962 159 248 3,407 3,655 3,635 20 6,390 1,301 50,498 7,414 1,951 41,133 41,018 30,148 49,497 1,797 2,030 45,670 41,938 36,286 99 41 2,003 5,239 1,773 968 7,091 8,006 7,974 287 1,009 1,005 4 915 32 5,149 6,922 6,484 438 NOTE.—Averages of daily figures. Balances with F. R. Banks are as of close of business; all other items (excluding total reserves held and excess reserves) are as of opening of business. 32 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS JANUARY 1963 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CONDITION (In millions of dollars) Wednesday Item End of month 1962 1962 1961 Dec. 26 Dec. 19 Dec. 12 Dec. 5 Nov. 28 Dec. Nov. Dec. Gold certificate account .. Redemption fund for F. R. notes 14,430 1,266 14,444 1,256 14,446 1,254 14,465 1,240 14,465 1,241 14,430 1,266 14,465 1,241 15,445 1,170 Total gold certificate reserves 15,696 15,700 15,700 15,705 15,706 15,696 15,706 16,615 276 287 293 315 317 288 344 320 247 316i 237 190 102 37 70 115 48 37 44 23 43 9 39 36 52 58 38 48 3 Assets Cash Discounts and advances: Member bank borrowings Acceptances—Bought outright Held under repurchase agreement U. S. Govt. securities: Bought outright: Bills Certificates—Special Other . . Notes Bonds Total bought outright Held under repurchase agreement Total U. S. Govt. securities Total loans and securities . Bank premises Other assets: Denominated in foreign currencies All other • . Total assets 2 453 2,453 2,505 2,244 2,241 2 442 2 244 3 193 13,182 10 717 4,137 13,182 10,717 4,137 13,185 10,813 4,148 13,185 10,764 4,082 13,185 10,659 3,974 i3 9 182 10 717 4,137 i3,i85 10 714 4,057 1,699 19 984 3,846 30,489 145 30,489 30,275 10 30,059 30,478 342 30,200 254 28,722 159 30,634 30,489 30,651 27 30,678 30,285 30,059 30,820 30,454 28,881 30,967 30,873 30,968 30,515 30,198 30,968 30,563 29,062 5,606 104 7,449 105 5,583 105 5,422 105 5,631 105 6,518 104 5,194 105 6,125 111 81 265 154 246 149 241 149 218 204 197 81 276 52,995 54,814 53,039 52,429 52,358 53,931 154 202 52,268 52,470 30,394 30,289 30,194 29,956 29,692 30,151 29,679 28,802 16,867 602 229 322 18,020 17,113 708 207 296 16,451 532 213 261 16,211 359 218 316 16,327 552 209 263 17,454 597 247 424 16,648 585 203 305 17,387 465 279 320 18,324 17,457 17,104 17,351 18,722 17,741 18,451 3 038 4 679 3,887 3 820 3,783 3,584 3,309 3,825 85 81 83 78 78 73 80 59 51,537 53,373 51,621 50,958 50,904 52,530 50,809 51,137 467 888 467 888 465 888 465 888 464 888 467 934 464 888 445 888 103 86 65 118 102 52,995 54,814 53,039 52,429 52,358 237 Liabilities F R. notes Deposits: Member bank reserves U. S. Treasurer—General account Foreign Other . . . Total deposits Deferred availability cash items ... Other liabilities and accrued dividends 1 . . . Total liabilities Capital Accounts Capital paid in Surplus Other capital accounts Total liabilities and capital accounts Contingent liability on acceptances purchased for foreign correspondents U. S. Govt. securities held in custody for foreign account 107 53,931 52,268 52,470 84 86 88 87 88 86 88 126 7,152 7,375 7,301 7,172 7,139 6,990 7,132 6,006 30 ,593 Federal Reserve Notes—Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts F. R. notes outstanding (issued to Bank) Collateral held against notes outstanding: Gold certificate account Eligible paper U. S. Govt. securities Total collateral . ... i No accrued dividends at end-of-December dates. 32 ,071 31 ,931 31 ,825 31,626 31,486 32, 117 31,521 7 658 7 702 7 ,717 7,697 7,677 7, 643 7,697 8 ,375 114 25 ,088 47 25 ,014 44 24 ,974 26 54 24,909 24,709 16 2 5 , 179 24,909 28 10 22 ,925 32 ,860 32 ,763 32 ,735 32,632 32,440 3 2 , 838 32,634 31 ,310 JANUARY 1963 33 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS STATEMENT OF CONDITION OF EACH BANK ON DECEMBER 31, 1962 (In millions of dollars) Item Boston Total New York Philadelphia Richmond Cleveland Atlanta Chicago St. MinneLouis apolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Assets 14,430 Gold certificate account Redemption fund for F. R. n o t e s . . . . 1,266 892 72 3,395 918 76 1,255 789 71 221 576 53 361 28 624 51 540 40 1 821 112 895 100 2,364 303 15,696 964 3,698 994 1,367 995 860 2,585 629 389 675 580 1 960 492 288 45 24 95 42 53 16 28 20 37 26 47 22 44 51 20 15 32 10 15 10 19 10 57 42 * 15 1 52 58 * 1 F. R. notes of other Banks Other cash Discounts and advances: 32 Secured by U. S. Govt. securities... Other I 6 Acceptances: 52 Bought outright Held under repurchase agreement.. 58 U. S. Govt. securities: Bought outright 30,478 342 Held under repurchase agreement.. Total loans and securities Cash items in process of collection... Bank premises Other assets: Denominated in foreign currencies. All other Total assets * 139 14 5 1,473 7,527 342 1,679 2,451 2,068 1,757 5,160 1,260 628 1,241 1,239 3,995 30,968 1,473 7,995 1,680 2,451 2,069 1,762 5,161 1,260 628 1,255 1,239 3,995 8,115 104 721 3 1,605 8 721 7 572 5 606 13 1,329 24 287 6 209 4 920 11 4 13 122 67 8 22 4 19 4 17 11 46 3 11 2 6 360 7 3 12 309 13 81 276 56,020 476 3 5 15 4 12 11 36 3,247 13,532 3,242 4,624 3,727 3,331 9,251 2,231 1,280 2,337 2,186 7,032 1,797 7,235 1,863 2,680 2,525 1,791 5,528 1,295 577 1,222 911 3,219 829 46 12 4,644 117 2 58 1,201 38 24 761 28 12 906 28 14 2,672 86 36 650 32 9 432 33 6 826 21 11 960 35 15 2 748 88 35 Liabilities F R notes ... 30,643 Deposits: Member bank reserves 17,454 U. S. Treasurer—General account.. 597 Foreign 247 Other 424 Total deposits Deferred availability cash items Other liabilities and accrued dividends. 289 825 45 15 5 15 10 9 19 4 1 5 4 18,722 891 5,108 890 1,278 811 957 2,813 695 472 863 1,014 2,930 5,181 489 795 320 190 196 189 178 688 18 5 5 502 4 699 4 404 4 531 73 13 3 2 3 3 9 3,181 13,156 3,161 4,494 3,661 3,254 9,053 2,183 1,247 2,277 2,106 6 846 125 251 27 54 43 87 22 44 26 51 66 132 16 32 11 22 20 40 27 53 62 124 3,247 13,532 3,242 4,624 3,727 3,331 9,251 2,231 1,280 2,337 2,186 7,032 36.1 32.7 35.6 34.5 32.6 35.3 29.8 35.4 36.9 31.3 34.1 35.3 31.0 32.8 34.6 31.6 34.8 35.3 37.1 33.5 35.7 32.4 34.0 33 8 30.1 33.8 33 8 31.9 31.1 36 5 5 8 4 4 12 3 2 4 5 11 1 ,368 672 1 ,268 970 ,401 54,619 4 59 Capital Accounts Surplus . ... Other capital accounts . . . 22 44 467 934 Total liabilities and capital accounts.. 56,020 Ratio of gold certificate reserves to deposit and F. R. note liabilities combined (per cent): Dec. 31, 1962 Nov 30 1962 Dec 31 1961 31.8 32.8 34.8 35.9 32.2 39.8 Contingent liability on acceptances purchased for foreign correspondents .. 86 4 30.0 32.2 32.1 3 24 Federal Reserve Notes—Federal Reserve Agent's Accounts F. R. notes outstanding (issued to Bank) Collateral held against notes outstanding: Gold certificate account Eligible paper . U S Govt securities Total collateral 1 2 7 1 2 535 1 ,600 1 ,365 6 ,000 465 1 1,500 7 .600 1 ,966 32,117 1 ,876 7,643 16 25,179 32,838 1 ,900 After deducting $59 million participations of other F. R. Banks. After deducting $189 million participations of other F. R. Banks. ,864 2,646 670 688 1 1,964 500 1 ,400 350 130 800 1 ,400 4 ,500 1 ,050 550 290 14 ,000 215 2 ,250 800 2 ,800 2 ,920 2,653 1 ,900 5 ,900 1 ,400 680 1 ,304 1,015 3 ,600 3 • ,883 After deducting $62 million participations of other F. R. Banks. 34 FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS; BANK DEBITS JANUARY 1963 MATURITY DISTRIBUTION OF LOANS AND U. S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES HELD BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS (In millions of dollars) Wednesday End of month 1962 Item 1961 Dec. 26 Dec. 19 Dec. 12 Dec. 5 Nov. 28 248 244 4 317 313 4 238 234 4 191 187 4 103 98 5 38 35 3 71 66 5 130 113 17 85 49 36 67 30 37 52 18 34 39 11 28 36 11 25 110 70 40 38 10 28 51 14 37 30,634 519 5,125 11,937 10,808 2,094 151 30,489 421 4,992 30,678 347 5,170 12,060 10,856 2,015 230 30,285 310 5,016 11,972 10,781 1,981 '225 30,059 234 5,073 11,961 10,646 1,929 216 30,820 665 5,252 11,850 30,454 376 5,195 11,957 10,808 10,734 1,967 225 28,881 567 6,630 10,453 8,738 2,227 266 Netherlands guilders Swiss francs Discounts and advances—Total Within 15 days 16 days to 90 days Acceptances—Total Within 15 days 16 days to 90 days U. S. Government securities—Total Within 15 days* 16 days to 90 days 91 days to 1 year Over 1 year to 5 years Over 5 years to 10 years Over 10 years 1962 12,023 10,808 2,094 151 Dec. Nov. 2,094 151 Dec. 1 Holdings under repurchase agreements are classified as maturing within 15 days in accordance with maximum maturity of the agreements. CONVERTIBLE FOREIGN CURRENCIES HELD BY FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS (In millions of U. S. dollar equivalents) End of period 1962—Mar. Apr. May June July. Aug. Sept. Belgian francs Pounds sterling Total 84 84 134 439 418 317 350 50 50 50 Canadian dollars 50 50 40 50 French francs German marks 50 50 50 50 50 1 1 32 32 32 27 16 16 31 250 250 250 251 Italian lire 1 1 1 11 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 5 15 BANK DEBITS AND DEPOSIT TURNOVER Debits to demand deposit accounts * (billions of dollars) Period All reporting centers N.S.A. Leading centers New York S.A. N.S.A. 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 2,043.5 2,200.6 2.356.8 2 439 8 2,679.2 766.9 815.9 888.5 958.7 1,023.6 1960 1961 1962 v 2,838.8 3 111 1 3,436.6 1,102.9 1,278.8 1,415.8 1961—Dec 286.6 114.0 120.3 1962 Jan Feb Mar 294.6 239.5 293.2 281.5 295.5 291.8 279.7 281 1 263.3 r 307.4 288.2 320.9 110.3 103.3 118.1 118.1 119.1 115.7 114.4 115.8 120.9 124.5 122.2 134.2 118.1 94.3 124.7 117.2 122.1 121 9 111.4 110.8 109.7 May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 127.5 116.5 141.6 6 others S.A. N.S.A. 337 other reporting centers 3 S.A. 431.7 462.9 489 3 487.4 55.0 58.2 54.4 57.5 59.1 57.6 57.9 59.0 57.4 58 1 '61.0 61.1 60.9 545.3 577.6 622.7 701.7 57.5 61.5 49.0 59.7 58.0 59.8 59.4 57.5 57.5 53 4 '62.8 59.4 63.7 1 Excludes interbank and U. S. Govt. demand accounts or deposits. 2 Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Detroit, San Francisco, and Los Angeles. 2 Annual rate of turnover of demand deposits l 104.8 109.3 105.4 107.9 111.3 110.3 108.8 112.3 110.7 107.6 112.4 113.1 111.4 N.S.A. Leading centers New York S.A. N.S.A. 845.0 921.9 979.0 993.6 1,110.3 42.7 45.8 49.5 53 6 56.4 1,158.3 1,209 6 1,319.1 60.0 70 0 77.8 108.8 115.1 96.1 108.8 106.3 113.6 110.5 110.7 112.8 100.1 117.2 112.3 115.6 73.4 70.9 68.1 78.2 78.4 78.8 77.3 77.3 78.8 82.2 82.9 80.7 88.9 77.4 71.6 64.6 80.5 76 9 79 0 83.0 76 1 74.3 81.1 82.3 80.4 93.7 3 Before April 1955, 338 centers. 6 others S.A. 2 N.S.A. 337 c>ther repoi•ting centesrs 3 S.A. 27.3 28 8 30 4 30 0 32.5 20.4 21.8 23.0 22 9 24.5 34.8 36 9 41.2 25.7 26 2 27.7 C 38.7 40.6 38 4 40.9 41 7 40.8 41.3 42.1 41 1 41 8 '43.7 43.5 39.5 40.3 36.3 43.2 42.6 41.5 43 0 41 2 39 9 41 2 '43.0 42.9 P44.4 N.S.A. C 26.8 27.5 27 7 27.1 27.6 28 2 28 0 27 8 28 6 28.3 27.3 28.5 28 5 P27.7 27 6 25 9 27.7 27 3 28.4 28 7 28 5 27.9 27.3 28.5 28 9 P28.5 U. S. CURRENCY JANUARY 1963 DENOMINATIONS IN CIRCULATION (In millions of dollars) Coin and small denomination currency Total in circulation 1 Total Coin $1 2 1939 1941 1945 1947 1950 7,598 11,160 28,515 28,868 27,741 5,553 8,120 20,683 20,020 19,305 590 751 1,274 1,404 1,554 1955 1956 1958 1959 I960 31,158 31,790 32,193 32,591 32,869 22,021 22,598 22,856 23,264 23,521 Nov Dec 33,538 33,918 1962 Jan Feb 32,774 32,880 33,018 33,159 33,518 33,770 33,869 33,932 33,893 34,109 34,782 End of period 1961 Mar Apr May . . . June July Aug Sept Oct Nov ... Large denomination currency $2 $5 $10 $20 Total $50 $100 $500 $1,000 1 rm ,048 ,113 36 44 73 65 64 1,019 1,355 2,313 2,110 2,049 1,772 2,731 6,782 6,275 5,998 1,576 2,545 9,201 9,119 8,529 2,048 3,044 7,834 8,850 8,438 460 724 2,327 2,548 2,422 919 1,433 4,220 5,070 5,043 191 261 454 428 368 425 556 801 782 588 20 24 7 5 4 32 46 24 17 12 1,927 2,027 2,182 2,304 2,427 ,312 ,369 ,494 ,511 ,533 75 78 83 85 88 2,151 2,196 2,186 2,216 2,246 6,617 6,734 6,624 6,672 6,691 9,940 10,194 10,288 10,476 10,536 9,136 9,192 9,337 9,326 9,348 2,736 2,771 2,792 2,803 2,815 5,641 5,704 5,886 5,913 5,954 307 292 275 261 249 438 407 373 341 316 3 3 3 3 3 12 14 9 5 10 24,154 24,388 2,563 2,582 1,534 1,588 90 92 2,246 2,313 6,866 10,856 6,878 10,935 9,384 9,531 2,814 2,869 6,021 6,106 241 242 299 300 3 3 5 10 23,400 23,530 23,651 23,742 24,057 24,267 24,327 24,364 24,305 24,440 24,991 2,552 2,562 2,580 2,612 2,637 2,652 2,671 2,687 2,701 2,727 2,756 1,485 1,477 1,484 1,497 1,515 1,516 1,512 1,502 1,518 1,542 1 570 91 91 91 92 93 93 94 93 93 94 94 2,178 2,178 2,188 2,190 2,225 2,231 2,214 2,210 2,211 2,228 2,294 6,575 6,644 6,686 6,680 6,789 6,837 6,814 6,832 6,801 6,819 7,009 9,374 9,350 9,367 9,418 9,461 9,503 9,542 9,568 9,588 9,669 9,791 2,804 2,791 2,795 2,812 2,831 2,850 2,868 2,870 2,864 2,882 2,924 6,027 6,017 6,032 6,066 6,089 6,111 6,134 6,163 6,188 6,254 6,333 239 239 238 238 238 239 239 237 237 237 237 297 296 294 294 295 295 294 291 291 289 289 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 559 695 1 2 Outside Treasury and F. R. Banks. Before 1955 the totals shown as in circulation were less than totals of coin and paper currency shown by denomination by amounts of unassorted currency (not shown separately). 10,519 10,579 10,622 10,670 10,798 10,937 11.021 11,040 10,980 11,031 11,268 $5,000 $10,000 5 5 4 Paper currency only; $1 silver coins reported under coin. NOTE.—Condensed from Circulation Statement of United States Money, issued by the Treasury. KINDS OUTSTANDING AND IN CIRCULATION (In millions of dollars) Held in the Treasury Total outstanding As security Nov. 30, against Treasury 1962 gold and cash silver certificates Kind of currency Gold Gold certificates F R notes Treasury currency—Total • Standard silver dollars Silver bullion Silver certificates Subsidiary silver coin Minor coin United States notes In process of retirement Total Nov 30 1962 Oct 31 1962 Nov 30 1961 . 4 . Nov. 30, 1962 Oct. 31, 1962 Nov. 30, 1961 29,594 5,188 28,958 5,151 28 350 5,188 15,977 (15 706) 31'521 5,557 (15,706) 2271 (2,223) 84 25 487 2,139 (2,223) 1 753 658 347 84 2,139 16 9 378 373 342 4 I 4 * 281 23 4 25 * 1,942 1,726 652 318 172 1,933 1,707 647 318 173 2,068 1,612 609 318 239 5,002 4 962 4,772 34,782 173 553,055 552 346 552,602 (17,928) (17 913) (19,060) 1 Outside Treasury and F.R. Banks. Includes any paper currency held outside the United States and currency and coin held by banks. Estimated totals for Wed. dates shown in table on p. 27. 23 Includes $156 million reserve against United States notes. Consists of credits payable in gold certificates: (1) the Gold Certificate Fund—Board of Governors, F.R.S., and (2) the Redemption Fund for F.R. notes. * Redeemable from the general fund of the Treasury. Beginning with Aug. 1962, excludes $58 million which was determined, pursuant to the Old Series Currency Adjustment Act, to have been destroyed or lost. For F. R. Banks and Agents Currency in circulation * Held by F R. Banks and Agents 312,890 381 399 398 2,816 1,843 344 12,890 12 875 13,894 34 109 33,538 5 Does not include all items shown, as some items represent the security for other items; gold certificates are secured by gold, and silver certificates by standard silver dollars and monetized silver bullion. Duplications are shown in parentheses. NOTE.—Condensed from Circulation Statement of United States Money issued by the Treasury For explanation of currency reserves and security features, see the Circulation Statement or the Aug. 1961 BULL. p. 936. 36 MONEY SUPPLY JANUARY 1963 MONEY SUPPLY AND RELATED DATA (In billions of dollars) Seasonally adjusted Not seasonally adjusted Money supply Money supply Period Total Demand Currency deposit component component Time deposits adjusted1 Total Demand Currency deposit component component Time deposits adjusted i U.S. Govt. demand depositsl 1955—Dec. 1956—Dec. 1957—Dec. 1958—Dec.. 1959—Dec. 135.2 136.9 135.9 141.2 142.0 27.8 28.2 28.3 28.6 28.9 107.4 108.7 107.5 112.6 113.2 50.2 52.1 57.5 65.5 67.4 138.6 140.3 139.3 144.7 145.6 28.4 28.8 28.9 29.2 29.5 110.2 111.5 110.4 115.5 116.1 49.6 51.4 56.7 64.6 66.6 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.9 4.9 1960—Dec... 1961—Dec... 1962—Dec. P. 141.2 145.7 147.9 28.9 29.6 30.6 112.2 116.1 117.3 72.7 82.5 97.5 144.7 149.4 151.6 29.6 30.2 31.2 115.2 119.2 120.4 72.1 81.8 96.6 4.7 4.9 5.6 1961—Dec. 145.7 29.6 116.1 82.5 149.4 30.2 119.2 81.8 4.9 1962—Jan... Feb... Mar.. Apr... May.. June.. July.. Aug.. Sept.. Oct... Nov.. Dec P. 145.9 145.5 145.7 146.1 145.7 145.6 145.7 145.1 145.3 146.1 146.9 147.9 29.7 29.7 29.9 30.0 30.0 30.1 30.2 30.2 30.2 30.3 30.5 30.6 116.3 115.8 115.8 116.0 115.7 115.4 115.5 114.9 115.1 115.8 116.4 117.3 84.1 85.8 87.5 88.7 89.6 90.7 91.8 92.5 93.4 94.6 96.0 97.5 149.0 145.3 144.2 146.2 143.6 144.0 144.3 143.8 145.0 146.5 148.2 151.6 29.5 29.3 29.6 29.8 29.8 30.0 30.3 30.3 30.3 30.4 30.8 31.2 119.5 115.9 114.6 116.4 113.8 113.9 114.0 113.5 114.6 116.1 117.5 120.4 83.5 85.4 87.4 88.9 89.9 91.1 92.2 93.0 93.8 94.9 95.4 96.6 3.8 4.6 5.1 3.8 7.0 7.2 7.1 6.8 7.2 7.3 6.0 5.6 I. 145.4 145.3 30.2 30.2 115.2 115.1 93.1 93.6 145.2 144.7 30.5 30.2 114.7 114.6 93.6 94.1 6.6 7.8 1. 2. 146.1 146.2 30.3 30.3 115.8 115.9 94.3 95.0 145.7 147.2 30.6 30.3 115.2 117.0 94. 95. 8.2 6.5 Nov. 1. 2. 146.7 147.1 30.4 30.5 116.3 116.6 95.6 96.4 148.4 148.0 30.7 30.8 117.7 117.2 95. 95. 5.4 6.6 Dec 147.5 148.3 30.6 30.5 116.9 117.8 97.0 97.9 150.5 152.6 31.2 31.2 119.4 121.4 96.1 97.0 5.0 6.1 Half month 1962—Sept. Oct. 1. Not seasonally adjusted Not seasonally adjusted Money supply Money supply Week ending— Total Currency component Demand deposit component 142.0 143.6 144.6 142.3 29.4 29.4 29.3 29.1 112.6 114.2 115.3 113.3 Oct. 4. 11. 18. 25., 142.6 143.6 145.0 145.0 29.2 29.6 29.5 29.3 113.3 113.9 115.5 115.7 Nov. 1.. 8. 15., 22. 29. 145.8 146.0 147.1 145.9 146.0 29.2 29.7 29.7 29.8 29.8 116.6 116.3 117.4 116.1 116.2 Dec. 6. 13., 20., 27.. 147.2 148.8 150.7 149.5 30.0 30.2 30.2 30.4 117.2 118.7 120.5 119.1 152.1 149.7 149.5 30.0 29.9 29.6 122.2 119.7 119.9 1961—Sept. 6. 13. 20. 27. 1962—Jan. 3. 10. 17. Time deposits adjusted 1 0.6 80.9 81.0 81.7 81.7 81.7 81.3 81.4 82.3 82.8 83.5 U.S. Govt. demand deposits! Total Currency component Demand deposit component Time deposits adjusted * U.S. Govt. demand deposits * 5.4 3.6 4.4 5.9 1962—Sept. 5. 19! 26. 143.9 145.5 146.0 144.1 30.4 30.5 30.3 30.1 113.5 115.0 115.7 114.0 93.5 93.6 93.8 94.1 7.8 6.1 6.3 8.1 8.1 6.2 6.9 6.2 Oct. 3. 10. 17. 24. 31. 144.9 145.4 146.8 146.7 147.7 30.2 30.6 30.5 30.4 30.2 114.7 114.8 116.3 116.3 117.5 94.3 94.6 94.9 95.1 95.3 8.2 8.9 7.4 6.9 5.8 5.6 5.8 4.8 6.5 6.1 Nov. 7. 14. 21. 28. 148.2 148.7 147.9 147.8 30.7 30.8 30.9 30.7 117.5 117.9 117.1 117.1 95.5 95.5 95.1 95.3 6.1 4.7 6.7 6.5 5.4 3.5 4.1 6.1 Dec. 5. 12. 19. 26. 149.1 150.7 152.6 152.2 30.9 31.2 31.2 31.4 118.1 119.5 121.4 120.8 95.8 96.2 96.6 96.9 6.3 4.5 4.5 6.4 153.4 30.9 122.6 97.5 6.8 6.0 4.6 3.1 1 At all commercial banks. NOTE.—Averages of daily figures. For back data see Aug. 1962 BULL., pp. 941-51. Money supply consists of (1) demand deposits at all commercial banks other than those due to domestic commercial banks and Week ending— 1963—Jan. 2P. 9.. 16.. the U. S. Govt., less cash items in process of collection and F. R. float; (2) foreign demand balances at F. R. Banks; and (3) currency outside the Treasury, the F. R. S., and the vaults of all commercial banks. Time deposits adjusted are time deposits at all commercial banks other than those due to domestic commercial banks and the U. S. Govt. JANUARY 1963 37 BANKS AND THE MONETARY SYSTEM CONSOLIDATED CONDITION STATEMENT (In millions of dollars) Liabilities and capital Assets Other securities Total assets, netTotal liabilities and capital, net Bank credit Date Gold Treasury currency outstanding U. S. Government securities Total Total deposits and currency Capital and misc. accounts, net Total Commercial and savings banks Federal Reserve Banks Other 26 131 1,204 1,284 2,867 3,328 2,888 1,048 835 764 11,819 9,863 9,302 8,999 8,577 10,723 14,741 26,071 26,617 27,923 64,698 48,465 75,171 90,637 191,785 188,148 199,009 280,202 289,947 292,816 55,776 42,029 68,359 82,811 180,806 175,348 184,384 256,020 263,165 265,604 8,922 6,436 6,812 7,826 10,979 12,800 14,624 24,186 26,783 27,212 Loans, net 29. 30. 30. 31. 31. 31. 30. 31. 31. 30. 4,037 4,031 17,644 22,737 20,065 22,754 22,706 19,456 17,767 17,550 2,019 2,286 2,963 3,247 4,339 4,562 4,636 5,311 5,398 5,437 58,642 41,082 42,148 21,957 54,564 22,157 64,653 26,605 167,381 30,387 160,832 43,023 171,667 60,366 255,435 135,867 266,782 144,704 269,828 145,784 5,741 10,328 23,105 29,049 128,417 107,086 96,560 93,497 95,461 96,121 5,499 8,199 19,417 25,511 101,288 81,199 72,894 65,801 67,242 68,104 216 1,998 2,484 2,254 24,262 22,559 20,778 26,648 27,384 27,253 1961—Dec. 30. 16,889 5,585 285,992 154,017 102,308 72,715 28,881 712 29,667 308,466 280,397 28,070 1962—Jan. 31. Feb. 28. Mar. 28. Apr. 25. May 30. June 30. July 25. Aug. 29» Sept. 26* Oct. 31 rP Nov. 28 Dec. 26*> 16,800 16,800 16,600 16,500 16,400 16,435 16,200 16,100 16,100 16,000 16,000 16,000 5,600 5,600 5,600 5,600 5,600 5,598 5,600 5,600 5,600 5,600 5,600 5,600 282,600 283,000 284,800 287,400 288,900 293,212 291,700 293,900 297,100 300,700 301,700 307,800 150,000 151,500 153,300 154,900 156,200 159,463 158,200 159,400 162,800 164,200 164,900 169,600 102,700 101,400 100,400 100,600 100,900 101,052 100,300 101,000 100,300 102,200 102,200 103,300 73,500 72,300 71,000 71,000 70,700 70,722 70,500 70,200 70,600 71,600 71,500 72,000 28,500 28,400 28,800 29,000 29,600 29,663 29,200 30,100 29,100 30,000 30,100 30,600 700 700 700 700 700 667 700 700 700 700 700 600 29,800 30,200 31,100 31,800 31,800 32,697 33,200 33,600 33,900 34,300 34,500 35,000 305,000 305,400 307,000 309,400 310,900 315,245 313,500 315,600 318,700 322,300 323,200 329,400 276,300 276,400 278,100 280,700 281,600 286,968 284,800 285,300 289,200 291,900 292,800 300,400 28,600 29,000 28,900 28,700 29,300 28,275 28,600 30,300 29,500 30.300 30,400 29,000 1929—June 1933—June 1939—Dec. 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1950—Dec. 1959—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—June DETAILS OF DEPOSITS AND CURRENCY Money supply Seasonally adjusted i Related deposits (not seasonally adjusted) Date Total Currency outside banks De- mand deposits ad- justed 1929 June 1933—June 1939—Dec. 1941—Dec 1945—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1950—Dec. 1959—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—June 29 30 30 31 31 3 1 . . . . 110,500 3 0 . . . . 114,600 3 1 . . . . 140,200 3 1 . . . . 139,200 30 140,900 Time 3 Not seasonally adjusted Total 2 26,100 84,400 24,600 90,000 28,200 112,000 28,200 111,000 28,200 112,700 Currency outside banks De- mand deposits ad- justed 26 179 19,172 36,194 48 607 102 341 113,597 117,670 144,824 144,458 139,649 Total 2 Commercial banks 3,639 22,540 28,611 4^761 14,411 21,656 6,401 29,793 27,059 9 615 38 992 27,729 26,490 75,851 48,452 26,476 87,121 56,411 25,398 92,272 59,247 29,422 115,402 101,779 29,356 115,102 108,468 29,361 110,288 117,280 19,557 10 849 15,258 15 884 30,135 35,249 36,314 65,884 71,380 79,092 U.S. Government ForPostal eign, Mutual Savings net 5 Syssavings tem banks * 8,905 9*621 10,523 10 532 15,385 17,746 20,009 34,947 36,318 37,486 149 1,186 1^278 1,313 2 932 3,416 2,923 365 50 At Treasury cash holdings 204 commercial and savings banks At F.R. Banks 381 36 391 377 379 1,895 24 608 1,452 2,989 5,319 6,193 6,638 35 634 867 977 870 668 504 485 408 264 948 770 702 1,217 ,498 I 141 1,682 2,518 3,203 3,184 1,250 2,409 2,215 2*287 1,336 1,293 852 846 1961—Dec. 3 0 . . . . 144,800 28,700 116,100 150,578 30,053 120,525 121,216 82,145 38,420 651 1,497 422 6,219 465 1962—Jan. 3 1 . . . . Feb. 2 8 . . . . Mar. 28 Apr. 25 May 3 0 . . . . June 30 July 2 5 . . . . Aug. 29*\.. Sept. 26*>... Oct. 31*... Nov. 28 TP.. Dec. 26*... 143,700 144,400 144,000 145,800 143,500 143,300 144,300 142,900 144,400 145.100 145,700 147,300 29,100 29,300 29,200 29,200 29,200 29,300 29,400 29,300 29,300 29.400 29,600 29,500 28,700 28,900 28,900 28,900 29,300 30,433 29,500 29,500 29,400 29,700 30,100 30,700 123,400 125,200 127,600 128,400 130,000 132,106 132,600 133,800 135,200 136,400 136,800 138,600 84,200 85,800 87,700 88,600 90,100 91,734 92,000 93,100 94,000 95,000 95,300 96,700 38,600 38,800 39,200 39,200 39,300 39,791 40,000 40,200 40,600 40,800 41,000 41,400 600 600 600 600 600 581 600 600 600 600 500 500 [,300 1,300 1,300 1,300 1,300 [,508 1,300 1,200 1,300 ,200 ,200 [,400 500 400 400 400 400 379 400 400 400 400 400 400 5,200 5,400 6,500 4,200 7,500 9,841 5,800 7,700 8,300 6,600 6,200 7,000 400 400 500 600 600 612 600 500 500 500 600 600 114,600 115,100 114,800 116,600 114,300 114,000 114,900 113.600 115,100 115,700 116,100 117,800 145,600 143,600 141,900 145,800 141,900 142,522 144,200 141,600 143,500 146,800 147,600 152,400 117,000 114,800 113,000 116,900 112,600 112,089 114,700 112,100 114,100 117,100 117,500 121,700 1 Series begin in 1946; data are available only for last Wed. of the month. For2 description of series and back data see Feb. 1960 BULL., pp. 133-36. Other than interbank and U. S. Govt., less cash items in process of collection. 3 Other than interbank, Treasurer's open account, and those of Postal Savings System in banks. 4 Before June 30, 1947, includes a small amount of demand deposits. Beginning with June 1961 includes amounts reported by insured mutual savings banks as demand deposits, previously reported as time deposits or 5other liabilities. Reclassification of deposits of foreign central barks in May 1961 reduced this item by $1,900 million ($1,500 million to time and S4C0 million to demand deposits). NOTE.—Includes all commercial and mutual savings banks, F. R. Banks, Postal Savings System, and Treasury currency funds (the gold account, Treasury currency account, and Exchange Stabilization Fund). For description of statement and back figures (except for seasonally adjusted money supply), see Jan. 1948 BULL., pp. 24-43, except that stock of F. R. Banks held by member banks is included in other securities and in capital and misc. accounts, net, and balances of the PSS and the ESF with the Treasury are netted against capital and misc. accounts, net. Except on call dates, figures are partly estimated and are rounded to nearest $100 million. 38 COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS JANUARY 1963 PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK (Amounts in millions of dollars) Loans and investments Class of bank and date Total Deposits Total assets— Total Securities liaCash bilities assets i and capital Total* U.S. acGovt. Other counts2 Loans Interbank1 Other Demand Demand Time U.S. Govt. All banks: 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—June Dec. 10.982 25,511 8 999 27 344 90 908 81.816 101.288 8 577 35 415 177 332 165,612 14.065 10 723 38 388 175 091 161,865 12,793 81.199 . 240 67.242 26 617 53 022 298 126 266,196 17,080 1.800 462 68 10427 923 46 457 295.567 262.547 13,633 482 72,715 29,667 57,368 321,394 287,176 17,914 3.1.. 31.. 31 «.. 31.. 30.. 30.. 61,126 26,615 140,227 30,362 134,924 43,002 238.623 144,764 242,192 146,164 256,700 154,318 1962—Mar. 2 8 . . Apr. 2 5 . . May 3 0 . . . June 3 0 . . July 2 5 . . . Aug. 2 9 * . , Sept. 2 6 * . , Oct. 3 1 * . , Nov. 28 rP, Dec. 26*. 257,520 155,460 259.680 156.920 260,500 158,050 263,542 160,123 263,570 159 ,920 265,700 161 ,980 269,080 164,640 272,380 166,480 273,310 167,240 279,440 172,480 70,960 31 100 45,560 310, 230 70,950 31 810 46, 190 312! 940 70.680 31 770 46,:210 313. 720 70,722 32 697 49,612 320 638 70,460 33 190 45,-440 316 200 • 318 280 70,160 33 560 45 480 70,560 33 880 47,480 323,770 71,600 34 300 50,560 330, 280 71,530 34 540 48,280 328!870 72,000 34 960 49',440 336,410 : 50,746 124,019 116,284 199,509 201,848 215,441 21,808 7,225 26,551 79,104 71,283 90,606 7,331 34,806 160,312 150,227 69,221 9,006 37,502 155,377 144,103 61,003 20,864 52,150 257.552 229 ,843 61,824 22,071 45,595 253,749 224.997 66,578 23,937 56.432 278:561 248,689 Commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 31 «. 1960—Dec. 3 1 . . 1961—June 3 0 . . Dec. 3 0 . . 1962—Mar. 2 8 . . Apr. 25. . May 3 0 . . , June 3 0 . . July 2 5 . . Aug. 29*. Sept. 26*. Oct. 31 P . Nov. 2 8 ' * Dec. 26*. Member banks: 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec. 1947—Dec. 1960- Dec. 1961—June Dec. 31.. 31.. 31.. 31.. 30.. 30.. 1962—Mar. 2 8 . . Apr. 2 5 . . May 3 0 . . June 3 0 . . July 2 5 . . Aug. 2 9 . . Sept. 2 6 * . Oct. 31 P . Nov. 2$rP Dec. 26*. 21,714 26.083 38,057 117,642 117,953 124,925 266. 340 234, 430 13.750 269; 180 237 200 13.730 269. 690 237 580 13.200 276.220 245 298 14.400 271; 520 239 640 13,830 273; 230 240, 050 13.840 278. 400 245 480 14.530 284, 790 251 370 15,260 283, 110 249^480 15,190 290. 340 256,140 15,160 43.521 18,021 107 183 22,775 97 846 32.628 165 619 99,933 168 049 99,992 179,599 106,232 19,539 78,338 57,914 49.106 50.361 54,058 179.254 106.600 180.872 107.424 181 180 107.980 183 497109 212 183 008108,767 184 398 110.331 186 641 112,240 '",711 189,420 113 189,619 113,865 195,195 118,524 52.036 20,618 39 091 224.114 196.595 13,209 52,103 21, 345 39 662 226 198.674 13,178 198.978 12,689 51,913 21 287 39 702 226, 52,065 22 219 42 853 232 359 206 057 13.796 51,612 22 629 39 001 227 806 200 482 13,241 51,149 22 918 39 107 229.231 200 66713,232 51,271 23; 130 40,877 233.279 204 99513,878 52,238 23 471 43,686 239,009 210,328 14,577 52,097 23 657 41 564 237,050 208,259 14,502 52,625 24 046 42s 541 243,824 214,412 14,442 5,961 23.123 68,121 61,717 6,070 29.845 138.304 129 .670 7,304 32,845 132 060 122 528 16,579 45.756 216 577 193.029 17.696 40 084 213.719 189,226 19,308 49 579 235,112 209 ,630 3,704 1,774 4,901 4.279 10,682 1,246 4.944 11,978 1,718 27.122 6,239 5,752 28,211 6,281 5,852 29,393 6,136 5,730 1962—Mar. 2 8 . . Apr. 2 5 . . May 3 0 . . June 3 0 . . July 2 5 . . Aug. 29*. Oct. 3 1 * . Nov. 28 r * Dec. 26*. 42,340 42,290 42,540 42,872 43 160 43 560 43,920 44,250 44,470 30,080 30,310 30.570 30,930 31,190 31.550 32,080 32,400 32,620 6,520 6,300 6,280 6.278 6,280 6.310 6,150 6,130 6,130 5,740 5,680 5,690 5,663 5,690 5.700 5,690 5,720 5,720 510 520 520 526 520 510 510 510 520 510 10,982 14.065 12,792 240 17,079 1,799 13,633 461 17,914 481 64.440 25,360 44. 680 64.650 26 130 45. 390 64.400 26 080 45. 390 64.443 27 034 48. 728 64 180 27 500 44. 600 63.850 27 860 44, 670 64.250 28 180 46. 630 65,450 28 610 49, 690 65,400 28 820 47. 450 65,870 29 240 48. 520 10,379 16.208 18.641 39 114 40 344 41,259 13,750 13.730 13.200 14,400 13,830 13,840 14,530 15,260 15,190 15,160 215,180 125.380 217,390 126.610 217.960 127.480 220,670 129.193 220,410 128.730 222,140 130 430 225,270 132.840 228,460 134,400 229,060 134,840 234,970 139,860 Mutual savings banks: 1941_Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947- Dec. 31 *. 1960-Dec. 3 1 . . 1961—June 3 0 . . Dec. 3 0 . . For notes see end of table. 273, 720 276 440 276, 970 285, 186 279, 680 280; 310 286; 170 292, 250 290. 500 297; 560 Borrowings 510 520 520 525 520 510 510 510 520 510 Time3 Other 26,479 45.613 53,105 107 959 116,865 120,848 23 8,414 14,826 227 10,542 14,553 66ill,948 14,714 167 24,539 13,986 452 25.405 13,977 482 26,227 13,946 6 260 125,980 127.220 3 920 130. 180 128.090 7. 170 126. 370 129,710 9,559 128,: 845 131.855 5 530 127, 510 132,290 7. 450 124, 960 133.550 8,090 128, 160 134.880 6,330 134,1030 136,120 5,990 132, 290 136,510 6,780 136, 760 138,350 2,420 26 470 13,930 2,360 26,560 13,920 2,070 26 780 13.926 796 27 ,036 13,934 1,930 26 880 13,931 2,750 27 100 13,932 2.610 27 250 13,933 2,780 27 450 13,925 2,500 27 630 13,938 3,220 27,'720 13,943 44.355 105 935 1,346 94.381 5,949 133,408 6.368 125,219 5,952 141,979 44,349 105 921 1,3431 94,367 5,945(133,379 6,362 125,161 5,946 141,920 15,952 30.241 35.360 71 641 79 380 82,429 260 125.920 920 130,120 170 126,310 554 128.785 ,530 127.450 450 124,900 090 128,100 ,330 133,970 990 132,230 780 136,700 87 990 88 910 90,380 92,034 92,310 93,350 94,250 95,300 95,550 96,990 10,385 140 1.709 37,136 13.576 64 22 .179 69 640 12.353 50 1.176 80 609 16.436 1,639 5.287 112,393 13,077 276 5.731 105,568 17.195 303 5,381 119,595 335 340 345 351 347 338 337 339 343 340 105,552 109,048 105.629 108.014 106.611 104.280 106 702 112,045 110,181 114,220 12,347 24:210 28.340 57 272 64 574 67,157 71.868 72,602 73 852 75 162 75 331 76,122 76,794 77,667 77,932 79,245 793 609 886 872 862 936 11,804 17.020 19,714 40.574 41,818 42.833 10,533 15,385 17,763 36,353 37.551 38,487 10.527 15.371 17,745 36.318 37.487 38,420 800 820 884 840 810 870 830 920 43,890 43,760 44.030 44.418 44,680 45 050 45,490 45,760 46,070 39,290 39,240 39,390 39,888 40,040 40,260 40,880 41,020 41,420 39,230 39,180 39,330 39 821 39.980 40,200 40,820 40,960 41,360 (6) (6) Total Numcapital ber acof counts banks 7,173 8.950 10.059 20.986 21.745 22,459 14,278 14.011 14.181 13.472 13,463 13,432 2,420 22, ,630 2.360 22.750 2,070 22. :.930 786 23,,183 1,930 23.i .020 2,750 23, ,200 2.61023,,330 2,780 23, ,560 2,500 23, ,680 3,220 23,780 13,417 13.407 13.414 13,422 13.419 13,421 13,417 13,414 13,427 13,432 23 219 65 163 443 471 5,886 7.589 8,464 17 398 18,027 18.638 6,619 6,884 6,923 6,174 6,141 6,113 2,380 18,785 2,319 18,877 2,002 19.015 735 19,179 1,870 19 ,060 2.682 19,212 2,585 19,281 2,722 19,466 2,423 19,546 3,157 19,635 6,085 6,074 6.073 6,070 6,062 6,060 6.053 6,054 6,056 6,050 1,241 1,592 1.889 3,553 3,660 3,768 548 542 533 514 514 514 4 208 54 130 382 438 3,840 3.810 3 850 10 3,853 3,860 3,900 3,890 3,950 3,940 513 513 512 512 511 511 511 511 511 39 COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS JANUARY 1963 PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK—Continued (Amounts in millions of dollars) Loans and investments Class of bank and date Total Loans Deposits Total assets— Total Other Interbank i Securities liaCash bilities assets 1 and Demand capital Total i DeU.S. Other ac- 2 Time Govt. mand counts U.S. Govt. Other Reserve city member banks: New York City: 5 559 4 07? 1941—Dec 31 1? 896 r,265 7 334 r L574 1 ?35 26 143 1945—Dec. 31 1947—Dec 31 . . .. 20,393 7 179 n ,972 1 242 27726 18 465 (5,980 ?8? I960—Dec. 31 28 ,220 18 054 1961 June 30 . r,642 2 524 30 ,297 19 535 Dec 30 2 ,900 1962—Mar. 28 Apr 25 May 30 June 30 . . July 25 Aug. 29 (old basis) Aug. 29 (new basis) Sept. 26* Oct 31 P Nov. 28^ Dec. 26^ ?9 650 29 ,855 ?9 534 30 ,396 ?9 471 29 ,672 30 ,090 30 ,497 ,196 30 ,371 32 ,899 19 19 19 19 18 19 19 ?0 494 380 224 85? 319 619 ?34 ?0 693 20 119 22 142 f5,826 t5,948 r, 167 ^,659 f3,995 t 3,619 (3,709 3,421 f5,684 (5,346 (5,744 3 330 3 527 3 144 3 ,513 3 6?4 3 ,734 3 ,762 3 84? 6 637 6 439 19 86? 3? 887 7 261 10 301 8 616 11 ,164 27 39 38 43 8 480 8 063 8 9 ,552 7 578 7 ,942 8 .026 8 488 40 39 39 41 38 39 40 40 982 767 741 538 6 17,932 4202 866 12,051 30.121 L640 17 6,940 17,287 25,216 i t,453 12 267 19.040 33,761 t >.289 1,216 1,217 21,833 32,225 Il,2U 167 1,380 19,832 36,818 t5,296 191 1,267 23,129 32,496 5,885 32 214 ,859 32,586 5,902 35,039 AK517 32,065 5,923 31,775 5,836 32,214 \5.844 33,033 5,990 3 819 10 491 43 634 35,766 i 1,350 ,863 41 3 ,906 8 204 33,746 i 4 ,013 8 ,600 43 549 35,675 i 034 147 851 746 910 990 576 085 868 209 208 211 210 214 210 210 208 1 255 860 1 373 1,918 937 1,315 1,332 1.459 205 1 287 211 910 210 1,421 19,481 19,667 19,178 20,296 18.988 18.247 18,552 19,054 21,501 19,606 20,857 Bor- Total Nturn>er row- capital acings counts ba nks Time 1 648 195 30 2, 259 807 1 ?36 1 445 4 ?06 6, 635 6 935 7 666 7, 620 7 9?? 8, 098 8 003 8, 167 8 276 8 3?? 8 4?3 8 721 1 1 1 1 1 121 283 073 065 606 381 393 225 242 384 1 333 3 554 3, 634 3, 683 3 689 3, 714 3 741 3 761 748 3 764 3 806 3 809 3 853 36 M 37 15 13 n 13 1n3 1n3 16 16 16 935 3, 849 153 1 331 3, 867 16 17 ?88 377 4?6 13 12 14 35 10 35 8?? 848 870 10 10 9 2 292 2 392 483 2 598 ? 619 2 656 2 778 8?0 329 73 75 34 75 117 122 163 870 877 884 894 890 895 925 930 9S1 ?67 66 224 944 941 9 9 9 9 9 9 12 1? 5 City of Chicago: 1941—Dec. 31 1945—Dec 31 1947—Dec. 31 I960—Dec. 31 1961—June 30 Dec. 30 ,760 5 ,931 088 7 ,050 7 ,070 7 606 1962 Mar 28 Apr 25 . . . May 30 June 30 . . . July 25 Aug. 29 (old basis) Aug. 29 (new basis) Sept. 26*> Oct 3\p Nov. 28^ p Dec 2 6 . . . Other reserve city: 6 1941—Dec 31 1945—Dec 31 1947—Dec. 31 I960—Dec 31 1961—June 30 Dec. 30 15 ,347 40 ,108 36 ,040 62 ,953 63 670 68 ,565 1962—Mar. 28 Apr 25 May 30 June 30 July 25 Aug. 29 (old basis Aug. 29 (new basis Sept. 26^ Oct 31 P Nov 28^p Dec 26 Country member 1941—Dec. 1945—Dec 1947 Dec I960—Dec. 1961—June Dec. 4 485 4 ?49 4 6?6 4 503 4 557 4 59? 4 672 4 510 4,570 4,761 4,879 4 961 0?9 5 340 376 1 566 385 1 ,489 397 1 ,739 .430 4,213 2890 ,882 2.058 2,041 683 714 940 046 1 899 603 9 219 9 068 10 383 2,183 1,880 1,926 1,936 1,907 1,923 2,001 2,028 2,175 2,025 2,163 966 1 ,067 1 ,113 1 ,329 1 ,348 1 ,390 1 ,439 1 386 1 ,416 1 ,40? 1 ,408 1 .788 1 ,912 1 9?8 1 ,893 1 ,860 1 ,801 1 ,870 1 ,997 ? ,073 9 9 9 10 9 9 10 10 10? 613 592 7?0 009 795 852 247 469 10 815 10 738 2 ,010 11 115 105 514 449 002 747 5.467 ,776 8 ,518 29,552 2 ,042 11 ,286 20,196 396 13 066 17,396 5 ,554 18 .668 18,053 ,870 16 4? 379 19,748 6 438 ?0 216 7 8 13 40 39 4 363 7.459 6.866 4,057 7.046 6,402 8,197 8,037 9,283 ,035 ,312 ,217 ,380 ,125 ,624 8.208 8.421 8.524 8,810 8,584 8,580 8,934 9,087 9,380 9,450 9,686 ,194 1,177 ,118 1,128 1,203 ,193 1,201 1,243 ,281 ,326 ,268 430 898 659 464 141 22,313 49.085 46,467 75,067 73,557 90 815 81,883 ?4 51 49 83 8? 1,356 3.418 5,627 7,989 5,335 5,350 ( 127 1,552 72 61 10 14 327 380 369 16 18 19 18 17 17 17 15 323 158 356 546 256 361 384 440 15 15 366 279 14 418 2,419 476 3,462 719 913 4,201 4,899 j 4 602 1 9?0 008 5,268 4,383 4.676 4,548 4,520 4 489 4,353 4,554 4.569 4 826 4 879 4,953 ? 89? 3 033 491 12 557 4 104 30 8,221 24,655 9 405 28 990 11 22 326 1,960 42,267 22 62 2 241 39 721 ?5 62 2.103 44,986 ?6 806 760 4? 3 525 199 381 77.084 78,042 77.911 80,631 78,686 78,317 77,524 78.946 80,217 79,777 82,662 5,678 5,675 5,314 5.622 5,633 5.662 6.646 7,010 7,235 7,139 7,334 73 2,213 17,415 43,418 44,443 76,004 83 769 75,407 15 595 90 376 81,646 792 1,207 1,056 1,778 1.406 1 9?5 30 225 10 109 17 5,465 24,235 17 432 28,378 37 1 783 43 395 37 1,730 41,413 37 1,641 46,211 73 317 39 890 24,187 9 ?40 1? 734 87 59? 78,807 74 ?75 40 503 24,384 9 388 13 ,046 88 846 79,997 74 58? 40 861 24.235 9 486 1? 959 89 001 79,957 1 45? 1,467 1,355 1,529 1,482 1 541 1,635 1,711 1,739 1,806 37 1,840 41,945 33 533 37 1 208 43 439 33 846 37 2,046 42,292 34 68 ,635 4? 713 42 ,984 43 304 43.824 43,969 44.540 44.049 44.389 45 ,155 45 ,211 46 ,768 18,840 18,891 18.585 18,627 18,482 17,987 17.819 17.809 17,947 18,088 18,198 7 ,08? 16 089 86 76? 7 ,363 7 ,544 7 .694 7 ,854 7 ,806 7 ,729 7 734 7 ,905 7 ,965 8 ,179 16 ,641 16 5?3 17,602 16,409 16,180 16,027 16.897 17 ,046 16 ,881 17 ,963 87 944 88 089 89 885 88 ,886 88 626 87 ,722 88 950 1? ,518 5 890 4,377 ,750 35 ,002 5 ,596 26,999 2 ,408 36 .324 10 .199 22,857 3 ,268 67 ,890 36 981 22,848 8 060 69 139 37 94? 22,608 8 588 73 131 39 693 24,407 9 031 6 40? 10 ,632 10 ,778 14 740 13.039 19 466 46 ,059 47 ,553 84 69 ,238 69 433 70,145 70,305 70,333 69,597 69.932 71 ,007 71 ,264 73 ,145 90 ?44 90 307 93 ,332 77 78 75 79 74 74 66 1,280 2 688 3,670 1,927 2,639 2,599 2 839 71 2 063 69 1,918 68 2,375 39,743 ?8 377 41,266 28 744 39 611 ?9 40,601 29 663 40,367 29 ,680 39,126 29 816 38,620 29 ,585 39,259 ?9 77? 40 781 30 067 40,611 30 040 42,339 30 546 1? 1? 951 13 1 967 2 2 566 1 844 73 6 423 131 6 684 351 359 353 217 ?05 6 997 ?06 836 7 087 ?06 81 1 013 7 106 1 058 7 16? 240 7 201 1 ,159 7 181 1 .058 7 214 1 ,036 7 142 938 7 148 206 ?06 206 207 200 194 193 ,365 7 237 195 191 89? 7 190 1 ,216 7 201 193 6 banks: 31 31 31 . . . 31 30 30 1962—Mar. 28 Apr 25 May 30 June 30 July 25 Aug. 29 Sept 26* Oct. 31* Nov 28 rp Dec 26* For notes see end of table. 7,652 7.504 7631 7 ,937 7 765 7,883 8,201 8.293 8 ,55? 8 ,4S6 8 ,911 954 1 333 1 801 75 ,019 41 ,492 23.843 9 ,685 75 467 41 436 24,228 9 ,803 76 510 41 90? 24,620 9 988 77 919 4? 738 25 013 10 168 78 ,665 4? 90? 25,432 10 ,331 79 ,528 43 ,506 25,638 10 ,384 80 ,240 44 ,274 25,520 10 ,446 13 ,806 90 ,555 81,577 13 154 90 135 81,147 13 184 91 177 81,995 13 495 9? 99? 83,929 14 076 94 316 84,965 13 ,718 94 ,801 85,286 13 ,968 95 ,828 86,389 6 ?58 12 494 14 560 ?9 011 4 11 23 ?3 98? 525 934 599 6.476 6,519 5 93? 30 8?0 31 83? 6 861 40 7 088 5 911 5 885 48 2,601 42,596 34 803 37 1,832 42 767 35 0?9 37 2.380 42,554 35 483 48 2 546 43 820 35 880 48 1,984 44,937 36 ?85 48 2,194 45,085 36 ,220 48 1,951 46,071 36 ,513 1 2 2 6 6 ?19 14? 7 139 5 857 168 7 180 5 846 5 845 ?63 7 80 7 323 5 ,842 ?43 7 7 339 100 7 394 ?30 7 479 833 5 838 83? 5 ,833 206 7 ,555 5 ,833 237 7 ,580 5 ,829 40 COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS JANUARY 1963 PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK—Continued (Amounts in millions of dollars) Loans and investments Deposits Securities Cash assets 1 Class of bank and date Total Loans U.S. Govt. Other Insured commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 31.. 49,290 21,259 21,046 6,984 1945—Dec. 31.. 121,809 25,765 88,912 7,131 1947—Dec. 31.. 114,274 37,583 67,941 8,750 1958—Dec. 1959—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—June 31.. 31.. 31.. 30.. 30.. National member banks: 1941—Dec. 31.. 1945—Dec. 31.. 1947—Dec. 31.. 1958—Dec. 1959—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—June 31.. 31.. 31.. 30.. 30.. State member banks: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . Total assets— Total liabilities and capital accounts 2 Interbank 1 Other Borrowings Demand Total 1 Demand Time Time U.S. Govt. Other 25,788 34,292 36,926 76,820 157,544 152,733 69,411 10,654 1,762 41,298 15,699 147,775 13,883 23,740 80,276 29,876 141,851 12,615 54 1,325 92,975 34,882 10 6,844 13,426 215 8,671 13,297 61 9,734 13,398 65,669 20,198 58,348 20,143 60,468 20,451 66,026 23,531 63,921 26,630 48,689 49,158 51,836 56,086 48,415 236,724 242,828 255,669 276,600 274,318 214,485 15,653 2,209 4,241 129,214 63,168 218,474 15,500 15 1,358 5,037 130,720 65,858 228,401 16,921 1,667 5,932 132,533 71,348 247,176 17,737 333 5,934 141,050 82,122 243,856 14,235 388 9,529 127,990 91,714 67 18,154 602 19,206 149 20,628 462 22,089 773 22,810 27,571 11,725 12,039 3,806 69,312 13,925 51,250 4,137 65,280 21,428 38,674 5,178 14,977 20,114 22,024 43,433 90,220 88,182 39,458 6,786 1,088 23,262 8,322 84,939 9,229 14,013 45,473 16,224 82,023 8,375 35 795 53,541 19,278 35,714 10,936 31,761 10,892 32,712 11,140 36,088 13,006 34,508 14,962 26,781 27,464 28,675 31,078 26,860 128,397 132,636 139,261 150,809 149,559 15,950 6,295 7,500 2,155 37,871 8,850 27,089 1,933 32,566 11,200 19,240 2,125 8,145 9,731 10,822 24,688 48,084 43,879 5,568 5,396 5,439 6,302 7,257 16,407 16,045 17,081 18,501 15,993 1,509 1,025 10,584 1,063 10,039 1,44S 183,596 97,730 188,790 110,299 198,011 117,092 213,904 124,348 219,163 128,613 99,277 102,615 107,546 116,402 119,241 52,627 59,962 63,694 67,309 69,771 116,714 119,638 124,911 135,511 133,728 9,035 8,947 9,829 10,359 8,154 767 514 611 104 123 2,292 2,742 3,265 3,315 5,424 69,808 71,015 71,660 76,292 69,256 22,259 3,739 621 13,874 4,025 44,730 4,411 8,166 24,168 7,986 40,505 3,978 15 381 27,068 9,062 1 2,246 130 2,945 9 3,055 ,502 ,867 ,918 73,620 73,090 77,316 84,303 82,800 66,102 65,069 68,118 74,119 72,329 10 240 20 213 355 5,817 5,962 6,299 6,763 6,936 ,734 ,691 ,644 ,600 1,570 2,668 4,448 4,083 8,708 19,256 20,691 7,702 18,119 19,340 262 31,435 34,817 36,240 38,924 39,442 Insured nonmember commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 31.. 1945—Dec. 31.. 1947—Dec. 31.. 5,776 14,639 16 3,241 2,992 4,958 31.. 31.. 31.. 30.. 30.. 28,759 30,939 32,411 34,320 35,681 13,682 15,534 17,169 18,123 19,409 11,381 11,546 11,368 11,972 11,860 3,696 3,859 3,874 4,225 4,412 5,504 5,651 6,082 6,508 5,563 34,737 37,132 39,114 41,504 41,975 31,696 33,795 35,391 37,560 37,814 426 451 484 543 440 Noninsured nonmember commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 31.. 1945—Dec. 31.. 1947—Dec. 31* 1,457 2,211 2,009 455 318 474 761 1,693 1,280 241 200 255 763 514 576 2,283 2,768 2,643 1,872 2,452 2,251 177 185 1,291 1,905 18 1,392 ,568 ,480 ,498 ,536 ,507 484 534 550 577 580 707 589 535 553 523 377 358 413 406 404 301 309 314 346 313 1,927 1,858 1,883 1,961 1,902 1,532 1,429 1,443 1,513 1,442 146 150 159 177 165 163 83 132 148 137 890 873 846 869 795 Nonmember commercial banks: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 3H 7,233 16,849 18,454 3,696 3,310 5,432 2,270 1,266 12,277 1,262 11,318 1,703 3,431 4,962 4,659 10,992 22,024 23,334 9,573 20,571 21,591 439 1958—Dec. 1959—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—June 30,327 32,419 33,910 35,856 37,188 14,165 16,068 17,719 18,700 19,989 12,088 12,134 11,904 12,525 12,383 4,074 4,216 4,287 4,631 4,816 5,805 5,961 6,396 6,854 5,876 36,664 38,990 40,997 43,465 43,877 33,227 35,224 36,834 39,073 39,256 572 601 643 719 605 Insured mutual savings banks: 1941—Dec. 31.. 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . 1,693 10,846 12,683 642 3,081 3,560 629 7,160 8,165 421 606 958 151 429 675 1,958 11,424 13,499 1,789 10,363 12,207 1958—Dec. 1959—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—June 28,980 30.580 33,794 35,660 36,989 19,180 20,942 23,852 25,812 27,179 5,215 5,016 4,787 4,690 4,708 4,585 4,622 5,155 5,158 5,102 752 686 766 828 779 30,189 31,743 35,092 37,065 38,366 27,277 28,577 31,502 33,400 34,581 1958—Dec. 1959—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—June 1958—Dec. 1959—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—June 31.. 31.. 31.. 30.. 30.. 31.. 31.. 31.. 30.. 30.. 31.. 31.. 31.. 30.. 30.. For notes see end of table. 4 3,640 5,117 78 4,664 5,017 45 5,409 5,005 4,578 4,542 4,530 4,513 4,500 55,588 55,264 58,073 63,196 64,256 18,585 15,052 16,394 17,971 17,557 34,! ,812 36,,421 39, ,546 45,441 50,770 13,101 13,107 13,119 13,108 13,104 9,643 10,302 11,098 11,875 12,243 31.. 31.. 31.. 30.. 30.. 1958—Dec. 1959—Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—June Total Numcapita) ber acof counts banki 6,192 1,420 1,530 6,102 825 1,763 6,608 1,028 2,022 6,835 199 2,066 5,641 227 3,310 129 244 4 40,640 16,320 39,974 16,406 40,733 17,727 43,303 21,716 38,758 24,392 53 4,162 3,360 1,560 10,635 5,680 149 12,366 6,558 419 533 645 553 795 18,766 12,063 19,732 13,059 20,140 14,095 14 21,456 14,979 19,976 16,565 43 340 111 225 379 959 6,810 1,083 6,416 1,271 6,478 2,696 2,944 3,232 3,452 3,633 6,793 6,878 6,948 6,997 7,036 253 365 478 329 279 325 852 714 783 325 311 293 307 320 332 350 358 370 372 399 366 352 323 318 190 5,504 3,613 14,101 6,045 167 13,758 7,036 1,288 1,362 1,596 7,662 7,130 7,261 185 103 160 178 174 428 545 657 565 819 12,387 13,370 14 14,388 15,286 16,886 3,028 3,294 3,590 3,822 4,00f 7,192 7,244 7,300 7,320 7,353 1,789 10,351 12 12,192 164 1,034 1,252 52 192 194 28 27,243 8,544 1,468 256 33,137 275> 34,300 2,473 2,654 2,998 3.191 3,259 241 268 325 330 331 329 181 457 425 19,655 20,605 20,986 22,325 20,771 12 JANUARY 1963 41 COMMERCIAL AND MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS PRINCIPAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES AND NUMBER, BY CLASS OF BANK—Continued (Amounts in millions of dollars) Deposits Total assets— Total Other Interbank * Securities liaCash bilities assets 1 and Demand capital Total 1 DeU.S. acTime Other mand Govt. counts 2 U.S. Other Govt. Loans and investments Class of bank and date Total Noninsured mutual savings banks: 1941 Dec 31 1945—D ec 31 1947_Dec. 31 4 1958 Dec 1959—Dec I960 Dec 1961 Dec 1962 June 31 31 31 30 30 Loans Time 8,687 5,361 5,957 4,259 1,198 1,384 3,075 3,522 3,813 1,353 641 760 642 180 211 9,846 5,596 6,215 8,744 5,022 5,556 6 2 1 8,738 5,020 2 5,553 7,341 6.981 5,320 5,600 5,882 4,177 4,184 3,270 3,581 3,751 2,050 1,848 1,453 1,446 1,570 1,113 949 597 572 561 169 143 107 108 104 7,589 7,200 5,481 5,768 6,052 6,763 6,405 4,850 5,087 5,306 1 1 6,762 6,404 4 850 4 5,083 15 5.291 1 Reciprocal balances excluded beginning with 1942. Reclassification of deposits of foreign central banks in May 1961 reduced interbank deposits by a total of $1,900 million ($1,500 million time to other time and $400 million demand to other demand). 2 Includes other assets and liabilities not shown separately. 3 See note 4 on page 37. 4 Beginning with Dec. 31, 1947, the series was revised. A net of 115 noninsured nonmember commercial banks with total loans and investments of about $110 million were added, and 8 banks with total loans and investments of $34 million were transferred from noninsured mutual savings to nonmember commercial banks. 5 These data reflect the reclassification of New York City and city of Chicago as reserve cities effective July 28, 1962. For details see Aug. 1962 BULL., p. 993. 6 See note 6, Oct. 1962 BULL., p. 1315. 1 1 Total Numcapital ber acof counts banks Borrowings 6 1,077 558 637 496 350 339 746 705 555 577 594 278 249 189 184 181 1 1 NOTE.—Data are for all commercial and mutual savings banks in the United States (including Alaska and Hawaii, beginning with 1959). Commercial banks include all nonmember and member commercial banks; stock savings banks and nondeposit trust cos. are included with commercial banks. Member banks include 1 national bank in the Virgin Islands that became a member in May 1957, 2 noninsured nondeposit trust cos. and, before July 1962, mutual savings banks that became members of the Federal Reserve System during 1941 (3 before Jan. 1960, 2 until June 1961, and 1 until July 1962). These banks were excluded from commercial banks. Comparability of figures for classes of banks is affected somewhat by changes in F. R. membership, deposit insurance status, and the reserve classifications of cities and individual banks, and by mergers, etc. Figures are partly estimated except on call dates. For revisions in series before June 30, 1947, see July 1947 BULL., pp. 870-71. LOANS AND INVESTMENTS AT COMMERCIAL BANKS (In billions of dollars) Seasonally adjusted Not seasonally adjusted Securities Period Total* Loans * Securities Total 1 U. S. Govt. Other Loans l U. S. Govt. Other 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 157.6 161.6 166.4 181.0 185.7 80.5 88.0 91.4 95.6 107.8 60.4 57.3 57.0 64.9 57.6 16.7 16.3 17.9 20.5 20.4 160.3 164.5 169.3 184.4 189.5 82.0 89.7 93.2 97.5 110.0 61.6 58.6 58.2 66.4 58.9 16.7 16.3 17.9 20.6 20.5 1960 1961 1962^2 194.5 209.6 227.6 114.2 121.1 134.8 59.6 64.7 63.8 20.7 23.8 29.0 198.5 214.4 233.1 116.7 123.9 138.0 61.0 66.6 65.9 20.9 23.9 29.2 1962—Jan.... Feb... Mar... Apr... May.. June.. July... Aug... Sept.^. Oct.P. Nov. p . Dec.? 2 210.7 213.3 215.2 215.0 216.4 220.3 217.8 220.3 222.0 224.4 225.8 227.6 120.8 122.6 123.8 124.5 124.8 126.6 126.1 127.3 129.7 131.7 132.3 134.8 65.7 66.1 66.1 64.6 65.5 66.6 64.1 65.0 64.3 64.1 64.4 63.8 24.2 24.6 25.3 25.9 26.1 27.1 27.6 28.0 28.0 28.6 29.1 29.0 210.9 211.6 212.4 214.8 215.3 219.2 217.8 219.0 223.1 225.7 226.7 233.1 119.6 121.1 122.6 124.0 124.8 127.7 126.1 127.3 130.6 131.6 132.4 138.0 67.2 66.0 64.4 64.7 64.4 64.4 64.2 63.9 64.3 65.5 65.4 65.9 24.1 24.5 25.4 26.1 26.1 27.0 27.5 27.9 28.2 28.6 28.8 29.2 1 2 Adjusted to exclude interbank loans. Data for Dec. are estimates for Dec. 31, 1962. NOTE.—Data are for last Wed. of month (except for June 30 and Dec. 31 call dates). For description of seasonally adjusted series and back data, see July 1962 BULL., pp. 797-802. 42 COMMERCIAL BANKS JANUARY 1963 LOANS AND INVESTMENTS BY CLASS OF BANK (In millions of dollars) Loans Class of bank and call date Total: 2 1947—Dec. 31., 1960- Dec. 31., 1961-Dec. 30., 1962—June 30., Sept. 28.. Total loans l and invest- Total ments 116,284 199.509 215,441 220,670 224,950 99,933 39.288 3,509 3,124 106,232 40.931 3, 934 3i,877 109,212 41,435 4,220 3i,088 111,993 42,210 3,948 3,360 New York City: 3 1941-Dec. 31., 1945-Dec. 31., 1947—Dec. 31. 12,896 26,143 20,393 4,072 2,807 7,334 3,044 7,179 5,361 1960—Dec. 3 1 . . 1961-Dec. 30.. 1962-June 30.. Sept. 28.. 27,726 30.297 30.396 30,511 18,465 10,876 19,535 11,278 19,224 10.980 20,060 11,520 ,574 1,956 1,512 1,686 399 467 409 397 City of Chicago: 3 1941-Dec. 3 1 . . 1945-Dec. 3 1 . . 1947—Dec. 31. 2,760 5 931 5,088 732 954 1,333 760 1,801 1,418 48 211 73 52 233 87 7,050 7,606 7,937 8,345 4,485 4,626 4,672 4,945 2,690 2,609 2,659 2,745 322 354 265 248 134 137 147 145 Country: 1941—Dec. 31. 1945-Dec. 31. 1947—Dec. 31. 1960—Dec. 31. 1961-Dec. 30. 1962—June 30. Sept. 28. Nonmember: 2 1947- Dec. 31. 1960— Dec. 31. 1961—Dec. 30. 1962—June 30. 15,347 7,105 3,456 40,108 8,514 3,661 36,040 13,449 7,088 412 169 2,453 1,172 545 267 300 205 225 4 17 15 719 976 888 926 739 784 727 705 351 470 556 797 659 648 818 20 42 23 183 471 227 2 4 5 9,499 2,589 10,1652,811 10.719 3.007 10,854 2,890 508 591 424 499 293 438 416 397 29 116 240 478 18,454 5,432 1,205 614 33,910 17.719 3.838 2,167 35,856 18,700 4,241 2,314 37,188 19,989 4,4742,580 20 161 179 165 156 269 306 306 40.002 42.379 43,824 44,432 16,223 887 16,879 1,076 17,077 ,184 17,092 ,028 12,518 5,890 1,676 35.002 5,596 1,484 36,324 10,199 3,096 67,890 73,131 75.019 77,759 36,981 39.693 41,492 42,556 Certificates 7,789 6,034 53,205 2,920 19,013 30.998 2,114 26,33626,641 3,629126,041 26,453 3,530 24,000 28,370 5,,276 3 ,729 17..570 3.294 20,,345 3,592 23,165 3,869 24,090 4 ,130 7,994 11,356 8,226 8,377 2,884 18,868 30,722 17,300 3,150 2,098 26,145 26,426 20.068 3.462 3,577 25,886126,231 22,883 3,747 3,479 23,860 28,137 23,821 4,009 49,106 54.058 52,065 51,323 6,402 9,229 6,467 6,124 2,296 1,842 2,984 2,901 15,072[25.335 21,390 21,598 21,367 21,247 19,563 22,734 1,623 5,331 311 522 7,265 287 272 17,574 477 3,433 3,325 10,339 564 238 11,972 1,002 640 558 9,772 22 36 46 51 149 196 221 278 338 421 476 456 514 95 1,430 40 4,213 26 2,890 197 229 298 309 1,882 2,041 1,936 2,006 14,141 2,439 16,691 2,617 19,32112,899 20,129 3,074 729 606 638 830 629 604 3,272 2,806 2,247 2,290 1,964 2,635 3.158 3,486 317 265 355 370 256 133 1,467 132 235 153 1,022 749 1,864 248 2,274 182 181 213 193 204 185 132 478 200 184 663 1,050 607 728 743 816 844 741 1,150 975 1,216 782 76 124 179 179 578 442 492 497 37 92 151 64 1,708 2,496 2,931 2,667 6.467 751 5,421 1,508 295 1,527 956 820 855 387 29,552 1,034 6,982 5,653 15,883 1,126 916 1,459 3,147 1,969 351 20.196 373 2,358 1,901 15,563 1,342 1,053 3,216 3.261 3,148 3,205 9,005 9,590 10,272 10,674 8,721 909 17,396 9,172 998 19,748 9.682 1,129 18,627 9,650 1,177 17,769 1,528 4,377 1,823 707 359 26,999 1,881 3,827 1,979 224 22,857 1,147 1,251 1,256 1,308 1 Beginning with June 30, 1948, figures for various loan items are shown gross (i.e., before deduction of valuation reserves); they do not add to the total and are not entirely comparable with prior figures. Total loans continue to be shown net. 2 Breakdowns of loan, investment, and deposit classifications are not 2,193 8,072 11,488 8,320 8,490 868 1,930 940 6,980 1,422 1,799 934 2,072 1,220 7,862 2,117 1,711 1,774 1,084 2,075 1,321 7,659 1,989 1,771 1,202 2,079 1,348 6,596 1,142 564 669 611 688 114 194 427 1,503 170 484 62,953 68.565 70.145 69,903 123 80 111 32 26 93 500 376 568 572 Bills State and local Other govt. secusecu- rities Notes Bonds rities 3,494 3,653 3,007 15,561 3,090 2,871 971 19,539 3,455 1,900 057 78,338 2,275 16,985 14,271 44,807 3.254 2,815 7,130 4,662 839 57,914 1,987 5,816 4,81545,295 4,199 3,105 39 47 113 1,564 947 6,726 22 ,518 622 2 ,694 ,827 1,014 6,893 23. 852 3,198 1,987 ,699 1,453 6,789 25,362 24,006 3 ,480 1,644 1,943 6,972 26,358 24,297 3,594 165,619 179,599 183.497 186,518 U. S. Government securities 4,773 4,505 21,046 3,159 16,899 3,651 3,333 988 4,677 2,361 1,132 88,912 2,455 19,071 16,045 51 .342 3.873 3,258 9,266 5,654 914,67,941 2,124 7,552 5,918 52,347 5, 129 3,621 40 49 114 117,092 42,957 5,628 3,247 1,811 965 7,090 28 ,602 26,263 2,883*60,468 124.348 44,965 6,211 4; 4,030 , 1,027 7,296 30 ,211 27,708 3,396 66,026 128,613 45,717 6,766 3,234 3,234 1,981 1,469 7,200 31 ,915 2 9 , 299 " " 3",692 63,921 131,755 46,5956^328 3,512 1,927 2,022 7,421 33,114 29, 700 3,811 63,853 1960—Dec. 31. 1961—Dec. 30. 1962—June 30. Sept. 28. 1960—Dec. 31. 1961-Dec. 30. 1962—June 30. Sept. 28. Other to in- Other dividuals Total 9,393 5,723 947 69,221 38,057 18,167 1,660 830 1,220 115 117,642 43,125 5,676 3,284 1,833 966 7,106 28,713 26, 396 2 ,901 61,003 124,925 45,172(6,248 4,056 2,134 1,033 7,311 30,320 27",847 3,41266,578 64,443 129,193145,909 6,801 3,254 2,005 1,474 7,221 32,036 29,444 3,713 3 132,340 46,780 6,360 3,530 1,950 2,040 7,440 33,240 29 850 3,830 64,390 Member, total: 1941-Dec. 31., 43,521 18,021 8,671 972 594 598 1945-Dec. 31., 107,183 22,775 8,949 855 3,133 3,378 1947—Dec. 31., 97,846 32,628 16,962 1 ,046 811 1,065 I960—Dec. 31. 1961—Dec. 30. 1962—June 30. Sept. 28. Other reserve city: 1941-Dec. 31. 1945—Dec. 31. 1947—Dec. 31. Investments For To purchasing financial or carrying institutions Commer- Agri- securities cial Real and culestur- To intate al broduskers To To To trial and others banks others dealers All insured: 1941- Dec. 31., 49.290 21,259 9,214 1,450 614 662 1945-Dec. 31., 121.809 25,765 9,461 1,314 3,164 3,606 '" 1947—Dec. 31., 114.274 37,583 18,012 1,610 823 1,190 1960—Dec. 31. 198,011 1961-Dec. 30.,213,904 1962—June 30., 219,163 Sept. 28., 223,438 ] 12,449 10,550 13.242 11,132 13.728 11,792 14,145 12,054 2,266 1,061 379 6,205 4.774 418 6,341 4,995 431 6,682 5,439 647 22,848 751 24.407 732 23,843 760 24,953 2,031 794 5,461 3,020 741 8,605 1,611 1,267 8,186 1,305 1,291 7,275 9,111 7,382 7,563 7,898 4.817 5,710 6,867 6,894 738 727 827 808 110 481 3,787 1,222 1,028 630 5,102 4,544 16 ,722 1,342( 1,067 480 2,583 2,108 17,687 2,006 1,262 2,817 888 7,240 11,903 6,752 1,308 3,614 566 9,560 10.667 7.530 1,500 2,667 1.075 9.405,10.696 8.146 1,539 3,493 1,049 8,83911,571 8,532 1,718 109 11,318 206 1,973 1,219 7,920 1,078 207 11,904 1,670 624 3,941 5,668 3,431 214'12,525 2,259 272 4,947 5,046 3,655 233112,383 1,853 645 4,675 5,210 3,845 625 857 976 971 available before 1947; summary figures for earlier dates appear in the preceding table. 3 New York City and City of Chicago were central reserve city banks before July 28, 1962; reserve city banks thereafter. For other notes see opposite page. JANUARY 1963 43 COMMERCIAL BANKS RESERVES AND LIABILITIES BY CLASS OF BANK (In millions of dollars) Demand deposits Reserves with F R. Banks Class of bank and call date Total: 2 1947_Dec. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—June Sept. BalDeCur- ances mand derency with doposits and ad- 5 coin mestic banks 4 justed Interbank U.S. DoFor- Govt. mestic4 eign6 3 1 . . . . 17,796 2,216 10,216 87,123 11,362 3 1 . . . . 16,720 3,346 13,681 115,120 15,453 3 0 . . . . 16,918 3,689 14,169 122,654 16,574 3 0 . . . . 16,839 3,185 11,799 114,043 13,185 2 8 e . . . 17,000 3,420 12,260 115,810 13,600 Certified and officers' checks, etc. 1,343 5,945 5,946 9,554 8,600 6,799 11,674 12,242 11,814 11,590 2,581 4,602 5,056 4,437 3,790 All insured: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 12,396 1,358 8,570 37,845 9,823 673 1,762 1945— Dec. 3 1 . . . . 15,810 1,829 11,075 74,722 12,566 1,248 23,740 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 17,796 2,145 9,736 85,751 11,236 1,379 1,325 3,677 5,098 6,692 1,077 2,585 2,559 5,932 5.934 9,529 8,573 11,582 12,149 11,727 11,508 4,564 5,023 4,390 3,745 6,246 33,754 9,714 671 1,709 7,117 64,184 12,333 1,243 22,179 6,270 73,528 10,978 1,375 1,176 3,066 4,240 5,504 1,009 2,450 2,401 8,582 8,724 7,182 7,291 5,287 5,381 8,734 7,653 9,016 9,487 9,107 8,961 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—June Sept. 3 1 , . . . 16,720 3,326 13,409 114,292 3 0 . . . . 16,918 3,670 13,871 121,671 3 0 e. . . . 16,839 3,168 11,524 113,136 2 8 . . . 16,999 3,401 11,832 114,922 Member, total: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 12,396 1,087 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 15,811 1,438 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 17,797 1,672 111 262 283 300 270 158 70 54 59 103 111 116,388 1,667 333 123,878 388 111.874 395 113,672 262 283 300 268 140 64 50 50 99 105 4,244 99,134 1,639 4,654 105,454 303 4,080 94,826 351 352 3,448 95,901 237 260 274 245 3,559 4,371 5,096 4,916 36,544 72,593 83,723 33,061 62,950 72,704 866 4,544 5,465 6,341 6,180 65 10,059 34,383 66,836 163 20,986 76,680 471 22,459 85,393 786 23,183 87,890 1,510 23,690 492 15,146 496 29,277 826 33,946 4,481 5,412 6,290 6,131 10 6,844 215 8,671 61 9,734 66,605 149 20,628 76,426 462 22,089 85,124 773 22,810 87,623 1,496 23,325 418 11,878 399 23,712 693 27,542 4 5,886 208 7,589 54 8,464 2,518 2,813 2,399 2,553 New York City:* 1941_Dec. 31 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 1947__Dec. 3 1 . . . . 5,105 4,015 4,639 93 111 151 141 10,761 78 15,065 70 16,653 3,595 607 866 3,535 1,105 6,940 267 3,236 1,217 319 237 290 450 1,338 1,105 11 282 15,712 17,646 6 17 12 10 12 29 20 14 778 1,206 1,418 1 648 195 2,120 30 2,259 31.... 30.... 30.... 28 3,398 3,286 3,495 3,338 199 240 165 184 147 143 106 99 15,352 17,089 15,796 15,710 4,105 1,184 1,217 4,330 967 1,267 3,643 874 1,918 3,579 784 1,544 305 333 327 310 2,476 2,583 2,390 1,892 19,051 1,216 191 20,213 210 17,580 208 17,589 27 38 53 48 203 162 221 230 3,976 6,735 7,824 8,073 3,554 283 3,683 381 3,761 567 3,839 City of Chicago:* 1941_Dec. 31 1945—Dec 3 1 . . . . 1947—Dec. 31 1,021 942 1,070 43 36 30 298 200 175 2,215 3,153 3,737 1,027 1,292 1,196 8 127 20 1,552 72 21 233 237 285 34 66 63 2 152 3,160 3 853 2 9 476 719 902 288 377 426 31.... 30.... 30.... 28.... 899 889 916 996 33 37 31 35 171 158 94 113 3,968 3,809 3,728 3,869 1,327 1,578 1,083 1,194 53 45 44 42 327 369 546 477 298 315 330 325 102 124 109 104 4,499 4,830 4,082 4,255 61 14 18 18 2 5 7 7 7 8 10 15 1,521 1,996 2,581 2,788 Other reserve city: 3 1941_Dec. 3 1 . . . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 4,060 6,326 7,095 425 494 562 2,590 11,117 2,174 22,372 2,125 25,714 4,302 6,307 5,497 54 491 110 8,221 131 405 1,144 1,763 2,282 286 611 705 11,127 22,281 26,003 104 30 22 20 38 45 31.... 30.... 30.... 28.... 7,354 7,533 7,406 7,435 753 858 764 771 2,610 2,542 2,111 2,081 34,357 36,187 33,710 33,232 7,688 8,107 6,394 6,668 301 243 228 223 1,960 2,103 3,670 3,008 3,329 3,520 3,191 2,928 953 1,152 907 834 37,986 40,315 36,504 36,093 326 62 75 78 85 110 110 88 Country: 1941—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 1945—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 1947—Dec. 3 1 . . . . 2,210 4,527 4,993 526 796 929 3,216 9,661 4,665 23,595 3,900 27,424 790 1,199 1,049 2 225 8 5,465 432 7 1,370 2,004 2,647 239 435 528 8,500 21,797 25,203 30 17 17 31 52 45 5,070 5,210 5,023 5,230 1,534 1,678 1,438 1,564 5,655 5,881 4,872 4,998 40,917 43,575 40,321 41,855 1,755 1,910 1,512 1,575 23 15 17 17 1,783 1,641 2,601 2,623 5,083 5,320 5,261 5,398 713 796 676 618 37,598 40,095 36,660 37,964 37 37 48 48 122 108 104 102 544 828 876 787 3,947 5,099 5,446 4,617 13,595 20,525 21,994 20,489 385 578 649 553 55 65 70 52 167 657 565 819 1,295 2,658 2,755 2,707 180 357 402 356 12,284 17,970 19,168 17,708 190 160 178 174 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—June Sept. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—June Sept. 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—June Sept. Nonmember: 2 1947—Dec. I960 Dec 1961—Dec. 1962—June 31.... 30.... 30.... 28 31 31 . 30 30 1,561 1,270 1,163 1,065 240 84,987 117,103 1,799 481 124,622 525 112,534 430 114,330 IPC Bor- Capital row- acings counts 16,720 16,918 16,839 16,999 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—June Sept. 14,875 15,924 12,633 13,017 1,582 1,298 1,182 1,088 IPC U.S. Govt. State Inter- and and bank Postal local Sav- govt. ings 31.... 30.... 30.... 28.... 1960—Dec. 1961—Dec. 1962—June Sept. 94,594 100,660 93,555 94,666 15,339 16.440 13,053 13,482 1,430 1,627 1,340 1.215 1,100 State and local govt. Time deposits *5 Beginning with 1942, excludes reciprocal bank balances. Through 1960, demand deposits other than interbank and U. S. Govt., less cash items in process of collection; beginning with 1961, demand deposits other than domestic commercial interbank and U. S. Govt., less cash items in process of collection. 6 Beginning with June 1961, reclassification of deposits of foreign central banks reduced foreign interbank demand deposits by about $400 million and interbank time deposits by about $1,500 million. These amounts are now included in demand and time deposits of individuals, partnerships, and corporations. 53,477 130 62.526 438 69,793 735 71,788 1,455 243 4,542 160 9,563 332 11,045 1,787 2,310 2,706 2,493 20,652 23,962 26,847 27,274 146 6,082 219 12,224 337 14,177 1,562 1,891 2,158 2,178 35 35 34 112 17,398 18,638 19,179 19,562 822 870 894 933 1,967 2 2,566 1 2,844 73 81 240 638 6,423 6,997 7,201 7,168 4 1,982 11 2,525 23 2,934 27,327 29,834 32,541 33,654 23 40 80 139 6,599 7,088 7,323 7,621 6 172 6,858 25 985 13,378 23 1,094 14,169 26 1,245 15,614 12 33 33 52 1 596 3,590 3,822 4,005 NOTE.—Data are for all commercial banks in the United States. These figures exclude data for banks in U. S. possessions except for member banks. During 1941 3 mutual savings banks became members of the FRS; these banks (3 before Jan. 1960, 2 until June 1961, and 1 until July 1962) are included in member banks but are not included in all insured or total banks. Comparaoility of figures for classes of banks is affected somewhat by changes in F. R. membership, deposit insurance status, and the reserve classifications of cities and individual banks, and by mergers, etc. For other notes see opposite page. 44 WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS JANUARY 1963 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF BANKS IN LEADING CITIES (In millions of dollars) Loans For purchasing or carrying securities Wednesday Total loans and invest-l ments Loans and investments adjusted2 ComLoans mercial adand justed2 industrial Agricultural To brokers and dealers To financial institutions To others U.S. U.S. Govt. Other Govt. Other sesesecuri- cun- curi- curities ties ties ties Bank Foreign Nonbank Do- Pers. mes- and tic sales com- finan. Other mer- COS., cial etc. Real estate All other Valuation reserves TotalLeading Cities 1961 118,828 119,164 121,837 122,565 117,108 117,860 120,361 121,056 71,530 71,920 73,809 74,569 32,016 32,223 32,733 32,920 356 1,227 336 1,230 1,238 773 1,270 1,019 2,136 2,163 2,404 2,379 126,479 126,688 127,170 126,979 124,67: 124,798 125,459 125,47" 78,432 78,980 79,037 78,861 34,322 34,617 34,787 34,680 1,421 1,442 1,452 1,480 887 948 700 661 128,058 128,706 131,160 132.075 126,11 126,817 129,361 129,940 79,364 79,821 81,920 82,311 34,779 34,807 35,075 35,166 1,493 1,503 1,526 1,529 28,834 29,066 29,947 30,491 28,231 28,547 29,814 30,162 17,594 17,784 18,812 19,196 10,584 10,672 10,969 11,102 Nov. 7 14 21 28 29,666 29,781 29,848 29,730 29,053 29,227 29,327 29,229 19,25' 19,563 19,434 19,176 11,344 ll,45f 11,50: 11,455 Dec. 30,534 30,637 31,846 32,083 29,671 30,031 31,326 31,410 19,594 11,545 19,748 11,456 20,855 11,577 20,922 11,59: 89,994 90,098 91,890 92,074 88,877 89,313 90,547 90,89' 53,936 54,136 54,997 55,373 21,43: 21,551 21,764 21,818 28 96,813 96,907 97,322 97,249 95,619 95,571 96,132 96,243 59,175 59,417 59,603 59,685 5 12 19 26 97,524 98,069 99,314 99,99" 96,442 96,786 98,035 98,530 59,770 60,073 61,065 61,389 Dec. 6 13 20 27 1,324 1,327 1,335 1,343 611 605 627 657 1,720 1,304 1,476 1,509 3,025 3,108 3,628 3,769 2,325 2,329 2,339 2,365 13,352 13,386 13,419 13,399 16,619 16,675 16,764 16,877 ,564 ,564 ,555 ,554 2,004 2,020 2,082 2,077 1,320 1,322 1,321 1,334 644 644 621 623 1,807 1,890 1,711 1,507 3,431 3,456 3,445 3,371 2,763 2,767 2,734 2,714 15,231 15,309 15,384 15,399 18,076 18,120 18,172 18,183 ,747 ,746 ,746 ,743 849 863 1,824 1,604 2,169 2,309 2,632 2,748 1,334 1,348 1,358 1,369 613 618 625 650 1,945 3,420 2,700 1,889 3,544 2,726 1,799 3,935 2,776 2,135 4,237 2,774 15,415 15,470 15,483 15,504 18,251 18,299 18,339 18,374 ,745 ,748 ,741 ,741 150 171 369 525 1,278 1,300 1,451 1,438 427 430 436 440 274 278 304 300 603 519 639 992 730 999 46: 1,051 375 1,04: 391 398 399 401 27: 27' 278 285 103 102 104 125 1962 Nov. 7 14 21 28 Dec. 5 12 19 26 New York City 1961 Dec. 6 13 20 27 919 967 1,256 329 1,261 441 438 440 474 828 839 84' 84: 3,095 3,094 3,143 3,204 434 434 433 433 613 554 521 501 ,114 ,168 ,155 ,091 568 579 58 573 ,178 ,198 ,232 ,233 3,234 3,244 3,252 3,202 502 502 502 501 558 569 585 574 ,234 ,254 ,22' ,236 3,223 3,222 3,199 3,198 501 501 501 501 1962 5 12 19 26 14 631 676 1,305 1,089 1,114 l,20r 1,426 1,529 400 405 411 416 281 284 287 301 863 606 520 673 ,088 ,150 ,309 ,456 1,216 1,222 1,229 1,260 206 165 404 494 858 863 953 941 897 897 899 903 33' 1,11 32' 785 323 1,343 35' 1,180 2,106 2,141 2,372 2,508 1,884 12,524 13,524 1,130 1,891 12,547 13,581 1,130 1,899 12,57" 13,621 1,122 1,891 12,557 13,673 1,121 22,978 23,165 23,285 23,225 1,40' 1,43: 1,44: 1,47: 248 218 238 286 1,012 1,021 1,031 1,035 929 924 92: 933 372 36' 343 338 ,194 ,336 ,190 ,006 2,31 2,288 2,290 2,280 2,195 2,188r 2,14 2,141 14,053 14,111 14.152 14,166 14,842 14,876 14,920 14,981 1,245 1,244 1,244 1,242 23,234 23,351 23,498 23,574 1,486 1,493 1,510 1,51" 218 18' 519 515 1,055 1,100 1,206 1,219 934 943 94' 953 33: 334 338 34! ,082 ,283 ,279 ,462 2,33: 2,394 2,626 2,781 2,142 2,157 2,191 2,200 14,181 14,216 14,256 14,268 15,028 15,077 15,140 15,176 1,244 1,247 1,240 1,240 Outside New York City 1961 Dec. 6 13 20 27 1962 Nov. 7 14 21 Dec. For notes see p. 46. 45 WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS JANUARY 1963 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF BANKS IN LEADING CITIES—Continued (In millions of dollars) Cash assets 3 Investments U. S. Government securities Wednesday Total Bills Certificates Notes and bonds maturing— Other securities Total With- 1 to After in 1 year 5 years 5 years Balances with domestic banks Balances with foreign banks Currency and coin Reserves with F. R. Banks All other assets Total assets— Total liabilities and capital accounts Total— Leading Cities 1961 33 813 33,931 34 501 34,247 5,528 5,693 6 349 6,168 1,467 1,416 1,427 1,421 5,052 5,058 5 390 5,359 18,319 18,312 17,907 17,894 3,447 3,452 3,428 3,405 11,765 12,009 12,051 12,240 17,204 17,819 18 229 19,025 2,820 3,221 3 178 3,262 152 162 165 238 1,535 1,750 1,695 1,863 12,697 12,686 13,191 13,662 4,502 4,611 4,450 4,520 153,220 155,079 158,520 161,739 Nov. 7 14 21 28 30,952 30,594 31 034 31,124 3,605 3,271 3,727 3,854 2,090 2,099 2,273 2,276 5,743 5,703 3 942 3,975 13,826 13,794 14,761 14,763 5,688 5,727 6,331 6,256 15,288 15,224 15 388 15,487 16,994 17,195 17 207 17,530 2,883 3,094 2 933 3,204 160 138 147 158 1,561 1,709 1,550 1,802 12,390 12,254 12,577 12,366 4,715 4,731 4,592 4,682 162,229 163,804 163,263 162,359 Dec. 31,277 31,231 31,619 31,808 4,231 4,225 4,640 4,921 2,278 2,288 2,317 2,346 4,006 4,037 4,042 3,971 14,573 14,513 14,450 14,407 6,189 6,168 6 170 6,163 15,472 15,765 15 822 15,821 16,885 17,419 18 032 18,162 3,014 3,029 3 128 3,187 145 151 156 188 1,616 1,861 1,831 1,959 12,110 12,378 12,917 12,828 4,764 4,772 4,753 4,848 163,590 165,587 169,242 168,379 7,852 7,894 8 102 7,992 1,956 2,094 2 337 2,253 485 1 013 428 990 442 1,114 441 1,095 3,727 3,711 3 535 3,534 671 3 889 4,018 4 238 4 302 69 84 77 85 59 74 77 147 266 299 280 669 2 785 2,869 2 900 2 974 3,495 3,561 3,804 3,787 1,943 2,063 1,923 1,968 39,257 39,771 41,212 43,005 6 096 5,972 6,114 6,181 1,046 1,161 1,147 471 628 477 677 2,310 2,307 2,609 2,576 1 130 1,146 1,301 1,292 3 700 3,692 3,779 3,872 3 813 3 772 3,898 4,008 83 96 96 114 92 69 73 83 255 256 1,105 1,159 449 453 225 257 3,383 3,351 3,504 3,554 1,941 1,950 1,877 1,930 40,633 40,660 40,253 40,378 6,240 6,297 6,509 6,521 1,359 1,440 1,665 1,744 471 475 475 474 673 691 709 683 2,473 2,430 2 383 2,355 1,264 1,261 1 277 1,265 3,837 3,986 3 962 3,967 3,522 4,026 4 264 4,037 118 119 99 96 65 77 68 95 277 309 292 295 3,062 3,521 3,805 3,551 1,943 1,967 1,961 2,004 40,719 41,706 43,975 42,545 25,961 26,037 26,399 26,255 3,572 3,599 4,012 3,915 982 988 985 980 4,039 4,068 4,276 4,264 14,592 14,601 14,372 14,360 2,776 2,781 2,754 2,736 8,980 9,140 9,151 9,266 13,315 13,801 13,991 14,723 2,751 3,137 3,101 3,177 93 88 88 91 1,269 1,451 1,415 1,580 9,202 9,125 9,387 9,875 2,559 2,548 2,527 2,552 113,963 115,308 117,308 118,734 Nov. 7 14 21 28 24,856 24,622 24,920 24,943 2,559 2,352 2,622 2,695 ] .641 ,646 ,802 ,799 4 582 4,556 3 314 3,298 11 516 11,487 12,152 12,187 4 558 4,581 5 030 4,964 11 588 11,532 11 609 11,615 13 181 13,423 13,309 13,522 2 800 2,998 2 837 3,090 68 69 74 75 1.306 1,453 3?5 ,545 9,007 8,903 9,073 8,812 2,11A 2,781 2,715 2,752 121,596 123,144 123,010 121,981 Dec 25,037 24,934 25,110 25,287 2,872 2,785 2,975 3,177 ,807 ,813 ,842 872 3,333 3,346 3,333 3,288 12,100 12,083 12,067 12,052 4,925 4,907 4,893 4,898 11,635 11,779 11,860 11,854 13,363 13,393 13,768 14,125 2,896 2,910 3,029 3,091 80 74 88 93 ,339 ,552 1,539 ,664 9,048 8,857 9,112 9,277 2,821 2,805 2,792 2,844 122,871 123,881 125,267 125,834 Dec 6 .. 13 20 27 1962 5 12 . . . . 19 26.. New York City 1961 Dec. 6 13 20 27 671 674 283 1962 Nov. 7 14 21 . . 28 Dec. . . 5 12 . 19 26 919 Outside New York City 1961 Dec 6... 13 20 27 1962 5 12 19 26 For notes see p. 46. 46 WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS JANUARY 1963 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF BANKS IN LEADING CITIES—Continued (In millions of dollars) Borrowings Deposits Demand Wednesday DeTotal mand deunad- posits justed ' ad- 5 Total 6 justed IPC Time Domestic U. S. Total 8 Govt. commercial banks Other Capital From From liabilacF. R. others ities counts Banks Other time State and local Govt. For- 4,749 4,613 4,715 4,863 1,691 2,760 12 ,162 41,279 29,853 1,710 1,691 12,439 41,332 29,894 1,713 3,690 12,692 41,353 29,944 1,822 4,557 12,741 41,472 30,082 Savings IPC State and local Govt. For- 6,140 6,118 6,001 5,969 2,768 2,783 2,845 2.851 2,201 2,215 2,239 2,243 10 5 288 482 2,363 1,534 1,921 2,081 5,709 5,734 5,443 5,461 12,882 12,872 12,944 12,973 8,654 8,628 8,476 8,590 3,118 3,074 3,087 3,192 2,336 2,374 2,408 2,435 548 69 105 55 2,640 2,875 2,623 2,233 5,385 5,478 5,573 5,632 13,589 13,569 13,540 13,577 167 165 290 212 2,583 2,621 2,490 2,836 5,662 5,624 5,572 5,497 13,612 13,595 13,592 13,627 TotalLeading Cities 1961 132,256 134,934 137,924 140,742 63,369 65,987 66,185 66,343 90,977 66 ,139 93,602 69 ,716 96,571 69,927 "%156 99,270 71 Nov. 7 14 21 28 140,067 141,813 141,422 140,862 61,472 62,197 61,986 63,007 91,261 93,047 92,687 91,839 Dec. 141,566 143,582 147,298 146,207 62,762 65,029 66,326 66,263 92,315 66 ,229 93,988 69 ,143 97,533 70 ,345 96,196 69 ,603 31,682 32,526 33,566 35,250 16,166 17,252 17,095 17,092 24,653 25,474 26,587 28,286 28 32,755 32,743 32,528 33,008 15,096 15,276 15,314 15,507 5 12 19 26 33,152 34,026 36,150 34,778 Dec. 6 13 20 27 1962 65,092 4,815 1,672 3,092 '",537 4,743 1,617 3,043 67 66 ,268 4,970 1,576 4,314 65 ,916 4,938 1,552 3,634 12,656 12,617 12,093 12 12,030 48,806 48,766 48,735 49,023 34,355 34,343 34,418 34,459 5,000 4,857 4,759 4,788 1,593 1,665 1,721 1,807 3,388 12,282 49,251 34,535 8,713 3,216 2,440 2,339 11,930 49,594 34,572 8,924 3,291 2,458 3,600 12,310 49,765 34,607 9,002 3,351 2,453 4,772 11,867 50,011 34,712 9,080 3,344 2,521 17,083 18 18,360 18,282 18,937 259 243 289 347 1,282 1,281 1,334 1,426 734 406 1,080 1,388 3,162 3,192 3,308 3,562 7,029 7,052 6,979 6,964 24,384 24,325 24,082 24,402 16,172 16,901 16,517 16,418 278 263 248 254 1,271 1,196 1,171 1,131 890 836 1,127 900 3,185 3,056 3,011 3,285 15,667 16,482 17,340 17,087 24,468 25,167 27,256 25,806 16,578 17,564 18,462 17,925 278 259 271 289 1,169 1,233 1,286 1,369 944 633 893 1,404 3,137 2,976 3,119 2,894 5,371 :,418 !,446 1,606 1,684 1,859 ;,894 ;,972 100,574 102,408 104,358 105,492 47,203 48,735 49,090 49,251 66,324 49 ,056 68,128 51 ,356 69,984 51 ,645 70,984 52 ,219 4,490 4,370 4,426 4,516 409 429 379 396 2,026 1,285 2,610 3,169 9,000 9,247 9,384 9,179 Nov. 7 14 21 28 107,312 109,070 108,894 107,854 46,376 46,921 46,672 47,500 66,877 48 ,920 68,722 50 ,636 68,605 49 ,751 67,437 49 ,498 4,537 4,480 4,722 4,684 401 421 405 421 2,202 2,207 3,187 2,734 Dec. 108,414 109,556 111,148 111,429 47,095 48,547 48,986 49,176 67,847 49 ,651 68,821 51,579 70,277 51 ,883 70,390 51 ,678 4,722 4,598 4,488 4,499 424 432 435 438 2,444 1,706 2,707 3,368 5 12 19 26 New York City 1961 Dec. 6 13 20 27 2,833 2,844 2,862 2,882 2,169 2,175 2,108 2,086 213 217 189 182 ,674 ,671 ,676 ,668 3,878 2,487 2,491 2,472 3,897 2,555 188 184 182 227 ,645 ,684 ,722 ,750 60 1,336 1,447 1,316 936 2,662 2,650 2,615 2,633 3,820 3,820 3,794 3,801 3,915 3,929 3,935 3,950 2,612 2,769 2,810 2,837 230 231 231 223 ,754 ,756 ,738 ,782 1,011 1,217 1,342 1,332 2,667 2,624 2,592 2,629 3,814 3,801 3,801 3,806 34,250 34,280 34,374 34,508 27,020 27,050 27,082 27,200 3,971 3,943 3,893 3.883 2,555 2,566 2,656 2,669 527 544 563 575 10 1,346 2,828 j 917 2,771 5 849 2,675 152 914 2,660 365 9,205 9,207 9,274 9,303 9,471 9,561 9,082 8,745 40,435 40,348 40,289 40,417 30,477 30,457 30,521 30,559 6,167 6,137 6.004 6,035 2,930 2,890 2,905 2,965 691 690 686 685 488 69 105 55 1,304 1,428 1,307 1,297 2,723 2,828 2,958 2,999 9,769 9,749 9,746 9,776 9,145 8,954 9,191 8,973 40,567 40,735 40,871 41,039 30,620 30,643 30,672 30,762 6,101 6,155 6,192 6,243 2,986 3,060 3,120 3,121 686 702 715 739 92 127 200 212 1,572 1,404 1,148 1,504 2,995 3,000 2,980 2,868 9,798 9,794 9,791 9,821 1,017 2,881 3,677 617 2,963 3,665 3,670 3,670 136 1,072 2,768 117 1,167 2,801 1962 Nov. 7 14 21 Dec. 3,r 3,900 Outside New York City 1961 Dec. 6 13 20 27 1962 5 12 19 26 1 2 After deduction of valuation reserves. Exclusive of loans to domestic commercial banks and after deduction of valuation reserves; individual loan items are shown gross. 34 Excludes cash items in process of collection. Total demand and total time deposits. 5 Demand deposits other than domestic commercial interbank and U. S. Govt., less cash items in process of collection. 6 Includes certified and officers' checks and deposits of mutual savings banks, not shown separately. 7 Deposits of foreign governments and official institutions, central banks, international institutions, banks in foreign countries, and foreign branches of U. S. banks other than reporting bank. 8 Includes U. S. Govt., postal savings, domestic commercial interbank, and mutual savings banks, not shown separately. JANUARY 1963 BUSINESS LOANS OF BANKS COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS OF WEEKLY REPORTING MEMBER BANKS (Net change in millions of dollars Industry Dec. 26 Durable goods manufacturing: Primary metals Machinery Transportation equipment Other fabricated metal products. . . Other durable goods Nondurable goods manufacturing: Food, liquor, and tobacco Textiles, apparel, and leather Petroleum refining Chemicals and r u b b e r . . . . Other nondurable goods Mining, including crude petroleum and natural gas Trade: Commodity dealers Other wholesale Retail Transportation, communication, and other public utilities Construction All other types of business, mainly services • Dec. 19 Week Month Quarter Half year 1962 1962 1962 1962 Dec. 12 Dec. 5 Nov. 28 Dec. Nov. -4 -23 23 -3 -80 2 4 51 3 -9 16 -19 9 5 8 20 9 -8 -8 -5 -5 9 -8 -8 -15 18 5 -20 102 -8 8 10 -2 14 -9 -12 2 -12 21 -33 2 -22 -3 -19 -29 -4 2 -10 129 -64 11 10 -21 15 -78 20 -10 16 -43 3 -20 -9 -14 40 -7 9 7 185 -10 19 2 -25 -7 18 -13 41 8 17 64 Oct. III IV II 1st 2nd -8 14 56 -19 -35 -25 -44 -58 -26 -30 -25 -13 62 -44 -158 -49 31 -15 -48 140 -119 -50 27 50 112 -74 19 47 -91 -18 -131 89 96 126 128 -37 71 -58 14 39 -12 217 -153 6 -10 -63 416 -275 31 25 -112 111 96 12 -154 7 -152 42 -14 37 164 528 -179 43 -129 -105 -497 289 -67 76 174 -C1 6 17 -24 -16 74 -58 31 -128 5 65 11 97 12 126 19 148 91 133 60 117 -25 87 63 36 8 -161 52 52 66 220 123 154 178 -237 34 61 18 -10 197 -27 61 -13 88 -6 346 -46 309 29 -223 164 655 -17 -510 182 12 -92 Q A 48 68 209 87 -13 283 8 127 290 205 Net change in classified loans 45 233 -37 88 -97 329 375 188 893 640 116 1533 196 Commercial and industrial change— all weekly reporting banks 91 268 28 99 -118 486 ••390 227 1103 709 340 1812 434 52 NOTE.—Data for sample of about 200 banks reporting changes in their larger loans; these banks hold about 95 per cent of total commercial and industrial loans of all weekly reporting member banks and about 70 per cent of those of all commercial banks. End-of-week date shown. Figures for periods other than week are based on weekly changes. BANK RATES ON SHORT-TERM BUSINESS LOANS (Per cent per annum) Area and period Size of loan (thousands of dollars) All loans 1 10 10— 100 100— 200 200 and over Year: 19 large cities: 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 4.2 4.6 4.3 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.5 5.5 5.8 4.3 4.4 4.8 5.1 5.0 5.5 3.9 4.0 4.4 4.8 4.6 5.2 3.4 3.5 4.0 4.5 4.1 4.9 5.2 5.0 5.0 6.0 5.9 5.9 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.2 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.8 4.96 4.98 5.01 4.99 5.02 5.84 5.89 5.88 5.86 5.88 5.52 5.54 5.53 5.53 5.55 5.21 5.21 5.25 5.21 5.28 4.78 4.81 4.84 4.82 4.85 3.6 3.7 Quarter.! 19 large cities: 1961—Dec 1962—Mar June Sept Dec i Based on new loans and renewals for first 15 days of month. NOTE.—Weighted averages. For description see Mar. 1949 BULL., •p. 228-37. Bank prime rate was 3 ^ per cent Jan. 1,1954-Mar. 16,1954. Changes thereafter occurred on the following dates (new levels shown, in Area and period Size of loan (thousands of dollars) All loans io" 10— 100 100— 200 200 and over Quarter—cont.: l New York City: 1961—Dec 1962—Mar June Sept Dec 4.77 4.78 4.79 4.77 4.78 5.66 5.65 5.64 5.60 5.61 5.37 5.36 5.35 5.35 5.33 5.04 5.04 5.09 5.14 5.12 4.66 4.68 4.68 4.65 4.68 7 northern and eastern cities: 1961—Dec 1962—Mar June Sept Dec 4.96 4.97 5.00 5.00 5.05 5.82 5.85 5.83 5.87 5.85 5.51 5.53 5.52 5.51 5.55 5.22 5.17 5.21 5.20 5.23 4.81 4.83 4.86 4.87 4.92 11 southern and western cities: 1961_Dec 1962—Mar June Sept Dec 5.24 5.28 5.33 5.32 5.33 5.94 6.01 6.01 5.98 6.01 5.62 5.66 5.65 5.65 5.68 5.31 5.35 5.39 5.28 5.41 5.00 5.03 5.12 5.12 5.10 per cent): 1954—Mar. 17, 3; 1955—Aug. 4, 3*4; Oct. 14, SV2; 1956— Apr. 13, 33^; Aug. 21, 4; 1957—Aug. 6, 4Y2; 1958—Jan. 22, 4; Apr. 21, 3 % ; Sept. 11,4; 1959—May 18, 4V2; Sept. 1,5; and 1960—Aug. 23, 4%. 48 INTEREST RATES JANUARY 1963 MONEY MARKET RATES (Per cent per annum) U. S. Government securities (taxable) 3 Prime coml. paper, 4-to 6-1 months Period 1960. 1961. 1962. 3.85 2.97 3.26 1961—Dec... 1962—Jan... Feb.., Mar.. M*ay! ] June., July.. Aug.., Sept.. Oct... Nov.. Dec, Week ending— 1962—Dec. 1., 15. 22. 29. Finance CO. paper placed directly, 3- to 6months 2 Prime bankers' acceptances, 90 days * 3-month bills 6-month bills 9- to 12-month issues Rate on new issue Market yield Rate on new issue Market yield Bills (market yield) Other 4 3- to 5year issues 5 3.51 2.81 3.01 2.87 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 2.91 2.90 3.07 3.11 3.09 3.03 3.00 3.00 2.928 2.378 2.778 2.87 2.36 2.77 3.247 2.605 2.908 3.20 2.59 2.90 3.41 2.81 3.01 3.55 2.91 3.02 3.99 3.60 3.57 3.19 3.26 3.22 3.25 3.20 3.16 3.25 3.36 3.30 3.34 3.27 3.23 3.29 3.54 2.68 3.07 2.93 3.05 3.00 3.02 3.09 2.95 3.02 3.20 3.12 3.13 3.04 3.08 3.16 2.617 2.60 2.875 2.88 2.97 3.03 3.82 2.746 2.752 2.719 2.735 2.694 2.719 2.945 2.837 2.792 2.751 2.803 2.856 2.72 2.73 2.72 2.73 2.68 2.73 2.92 2.82 2.78 2.74 2.83 2.87 2.965 2.955 2.883 2.838 2.789 2.804 3.085 3.005 2.947 2.859 2.875 2.908 2.94 2.93 2.87 2.83 2.78 2.80 3.08 2.99 2.93 2.84 2.89 2.91 3.19 3.21 2.98 2.90 2.91 2.89 3.17 3.10 2.99 2.90 2.94 2.94 3.08 3.11 2.99 2.94 2.98 3.02 3.23 3.13 3.00 2.90 2.92 2.95 3.84 3.77 3.55 3.48 3.53 3.51 3.71 3.57 3.56 3.46 3.46 3.44 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.28 3.38 3.13 3.13 3.14 3.19 3.19 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 2.853 2.861 2.807 2.861 2.894 2.86 2.85 2.84 2.88 2.89 2.936 2.945 2.861 2.901 2.924 2.94 2.91 2.88 2.90 2.93 2.97 2.94 2.93 2.94 2.95 2.95 2.97 2.94 2.94 2.96 3.48 3.48 3.44 3.41 3.41 * Averages of daily offering rates of dealers. 2 Averages of daily rates, published by finance cos., for varying maturities in the 90-179 day range. 3 Except for new bill issues, yields are averages computed from daily closing bid prices. 4 Certificates of indebtedness and selected note and bond issues. 5 Selected note and bond issues. BOND AND STOCK YIELDS (Per cent per annum) State and local United States (longterm) Total i I960 1961.. 1962 4.01 3.90 3.95 1961—Dec 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Period Sept Oct Nov . . Dec . Week ending— 1962—Dec. 1 8 15 22 29 Number of issues . By selected rating Dividend/ price ratio By group Earnings/ price ratio Total i Aaa Baa Industrial Railroad Public utility Preferred Common Common 4.73 4.66 4.61 4.41 4.35 4.33 5.19 5.08 5.02 4.59 4.54 4.47 4.92 4.82 4.86 4.69 4.57 4.51 4.75 4.66 4.50 5.88 4.74 4.71 4.42 5.10 4.59 4.91 4.62 4.64 3.46 2 98 3.37 2.85 4.70 4.70 4.67 4.63 4.58 4.59 4.63 4.64 4.61 4.57 4.55 4.52 4.42 4.42 4.39 4.33 4.28 4.28 4.34 4.35 4.32 4.28 4.25 4.24 5.08 5 07 5.04 5.02 5.00 5.02 5.05 5.06 5.03 4.99 4.96 4.92 4.57 4 57 4.52 4.46 4.42 4.45 4.52 4.51 4.45 4.40 4.39 4.40 4.92 4 90 4.88 4.86 4.83 4.86 4.90 4.90 4.88 4.85 4.83 4.76 4.61 4 62 4.60 4.56 4.50 4.47 4.48 4.50 4.49 4.46 4.42 4.41 4.59 4 52 4.48 4.45 4.45 4.52 4.59 4.55 4.50 4.49 4.45 4.42 2.97 2 95 2.95 3.05 3.32 3.78 3 68 3.57 3.60 3.71 3.50 3.40 3.54 3.57 3.57 3.57 3.57 4.54 4.54 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.25 4.26 4.25 4.24 4.23 4.94 4.93 4.92 4.92 4.93 4.39 4.39 4.40 4.40 4.40 4.80 4.79 4 77 4.76 4.75 4 42 4.42 4 42 4 40 4.40 4 43 4.44 4 42 4 42 4.41 3 43 3.39 3 40 3 41 3.39 5 120 30 30 40 40 40 14 500 Aaa Baa 3.69 3.60 3.30 3.26 3.27 3.03 4.06 3.63 3.32 4.22 4.01 3.67 4.04 4.08 4 09 4.01 3.89 3.88 3.90 4.02 3.97 3.94 3.89 3.87 3 87 3.55 3 40 3.30 3.21 3.21 3.31 3.37 3.38 3.28 3.21 3.15 3.22 3.21 3.08 3.03 2.98 2.98 3.06 3.10 3.10 3.01 2.94 2.89 2.93 4.01 3.83 3.66 3.55 3.55 3.65 3.72 3.74 3.66 3.62 3.53 3.57 3 88 3.89 3 88 3.86 3.85 3.17 3.21 3 22 3.22 3.22 2.89 2.92 2.93 2.94 2.94 4-10 20 5 1 Includes bonds rated Aa and A, data for which are not shown separately. Because of a limited number of suitable issues, the number of corporate bonds in some groups has varied somewhat. NOTE.—Annual yields are averages of monthly or quarterly data. Monthly and weekly yields are computed as follows: U.S. Govt. bonds: Averages of daily figures for bonds maturing or callable in 10 years or rrore. State and local govt. bonds: General obligations only, based on Thurs. Stock:j Corporate bonds Government bonds 5.10 5.00 6.41 6.22 500 figures Corp. bonds: Averages of daily figures. Both of these series are from Moody's Investors Service series. Stocks: Standard and Poor's Corp. series. Dividend/price ratios are based on Wed. figures; earnings/price ratios are as of end of period. Preferred stock ratio is based on 8 median yields for a sample of noncallable issues—12 industrial and 2 public utility; common stock ratios on the 500 stocks in the price index. Quarterly earnings are seasonally adjusted at annual rates. JANUARY 1963 49 SECURITY MARKETS SECURITY PRICES Bonds Common stocks Standard and Poor's index (1941-43- 10) Period U.S. Mu- Govt. (longterm) nicipal (highgrade) Volume Securities and Exchange Commission index (1957-59= 100) of trad- Cor- ing po- (nighgrade) Total Industrial Railroad Public utility Manufacturing Total Total Durable Nondurable Trans- Pubporta- lio utiltion ity Trade, (thoufisands of nance, Minand ing shares) service 1959 1960 1961 85.49 86.22 87.55 100.7 103.9 107.8 95.0 94.7 95.2 57.38 61.45 35.09 44.15 116.7 116.5 120.8 112.6 115.6 117.6 55.85 59.43 30.31 46.86 113.9 110.9 117.3 104.9 95.8 129.3 66.27 71.42 32.84 60.18 134.2 126.7 129.2 124.4 105.7 168.4 122.3 127.4 160.2 1961—Dec 85.61 107.3 94.5 71.74 75.81 33.21 65.77 145.8 135.6 138.1 133.3 107.9 188.4 188.0 101.1 4,120 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May.... June.... July.... Aug.. . . Sept Oct Nov Dec 85.34 85.17 86.21 87.69 87.87 87.61 86.07 86.64 87.02 87.73 87.96 87.96 109.9 110.5 111.9 113.7 113.5 111.2 110.2 110.1 112.1 114.4 114.5 113.0 94.5 94.5 94.9 95.4 95.9 95.7 95.4 95.3 95.8 96.6 96.6 96.6 69.07 70.22 70.29 68.05 62.99 55.63 56.97 58.52 58.00 56.17 60.04 62.64 72.99 74.22 74.22 71.64 66.32 58.32 59.61 61.29 60.67 58.66 c 62.90 65.59 33.77 34.23 33.45 32.31 30.71 28.05 28.29 28.09 27.68 27.40 c 30.47 32.24 62.69 63.70 64.51 63.86 58.84 53.32 55.51 56.96 56.96 55.63 C 57.69 60.24 140.4 142.8 142.9 138.0 128.3 114.3 116.0 119.5 117.9 114.3 122.8 128.0 130.8 133.4 133.5 128.2 119.0 105.7 106.9 110.4 108.9 105.6 114.0 119.1 133.6 134.4 134.0 128.0 117.5 103.2 104.4 109.1 106.2 102.5 110.7 114.0 128.1 132.6 133.1 128.5 120.6 108.1 109.2 111.7 111.5 108.4 117.3 123.8 108.5 110.5 107.4 103.1 98.5 90.2 90.0 90.6 88.5 86.6 97.2 102.3 181.4 183.0 184.2 180.3 167.1 151.1 156.7 160.7 158.2 154.3 162.0 167.9 175.2 176.4 175.2 172.0 161.6 141.3 139.4 143.6 141.6 135.9 145.4 151.8 104.1 109.7 106.6 103.9 97.5 88.3 90.9 91.1 92.3 91.3 97.7 101.5 3,677 3,481 3,113 3,263 5,045 4,770 3,532 3,368 3,310 3,423 4,803 4,048 Week ending— 1962—Dec. 1. 8. 15. 22. 29. 87.89 87.66 87.89 88.12 88.25 113.7 112.7 112.9 113.2 113.2 96.6 96.6 96.6 96.6 96.6 61.98 62.69 62.44 62.50 62.89 64.97 65.71 65.38 65.43 65.82 31.86 32.54 31.83 32.10 32.45 59.13 59.83 60.17 60.22 60.67 127.4 128.5 127.5 127.7 128.3 118.3 119.6 118.4 118.8 119.5 114.8 115.1 113.5 113.3 114.2 121.7 123.9 123.0 124.0 124.4 103.2 103.1 101.5 102.1 102.4 167.8 168.3 167.8 167.4 168.2 150.9 152.4 152.1 151.6 151.1 101.3 102.2 101.4 100.7 101.5 5,502 4,780 3,677 3,780 3,590 NOTE.—Annual data are averages of monthly data. Monthly and weekly data are computed as follows: U. S. Govt. bonds, derived from average market yields in preceding table on basis of an assumed 3 per cent, 20-year bond, averages of daily figures. Municipal and corporate bonds, derived from average yields, as computed by Standard and Poor's Corp., on basis of a 4 per cent, 20-year b o n d ; Wed. closing prices. 95.0 3,242 73.8 3,042 92.5 4,085 Common stocks, Standard and Poor's index based on averages of daily figures; Securities and Exchange Commission index on weekly closing prices. Volume of trading, average daily trading in stocks on the N . Y. Stock Exchange for a 5Vi-hour trading day. STOCK MARKET CREDIT (In millions of dollars) Customer credit Month Total securities other than U. S. Govt. securities Net debit balances with N. Y. Stock Exchange firms secured by— Broker and dealer credit Bank loans to others than brokers and dealers for purchasing and carrying— Money borrowed on— U. S. Govt. securities Other securities U. S. Govt. securities Other securities U. S. Govt. securities Other securities Customers' net free credit balances 1958—Dec 1959—Dec I960 Dec 4,537 4,461 4,415 146 150 95 3,285 3,280 3,222 63 164 134 1,181 1,193 234 221 142 2,071 2,362 2,133 1,159 996 1,135 1961—Dec 5,602 35 4,259 125 1,343 48 2,954 1,219 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr M^ay June July Aue Sept Oct Nov Dec 5,464 5,426 5,457 5,491 5,408 4,938 4,876 5,073 5,156 5,165 5,285 5,494 34 34 34 36 35 32 29 23 27 25 24 24 4,111 4,066 4,083 4,079 4,000 3,605 3,562 3,773 3,887 3,864 3,951 4,125 111 133 105 117 91 92 83 80 81 81 82 97 [,353 1,360 [,374 1,412 [,408 1,333 [,314 1,300 1,269 1,301 1,334 I 369 51 71 52 57 44 46 32 35 49 29 28 35 2,860 2,812 2,912 3,015 2,845 2,194 2,091 2,472 2,689 2,596 2,558 2,785 1,225 NOTE.—Data in the first three cols, and last col. are for end of month, in the other cols., for last Wed. Net debit balances and broker and dealer credit: ledger balances of member firms of the N. Y. Stock Exchange carrying margin accounts, as reported to the Exchange. Customers' debit and free credit balances exclude balances maintained with the reporting firm by other member firms of national securities exhanges and balances of the reporting firm and of general partners of the reporting firm. Balances are net for each customer—i.e., all accounts of one customer are consolidated. Money borrowed includes borrowings from banks and from other lenders except member firms of national securities exchanges. 1 1QO 1,154 ,110 1,205 1,374 1,252 ,130 ,091 ,126 1,151 [ 216 Bank loans to others than brokers and dealers: figures are for weekly reporting member banks. Before July 1959, loans for purchasing or carrying U. S. Govt. securities were reported separately only by N. Y. banks. Composition of series also changed beginning with July 1959; revised data for the new reporting series (but not for the breakdown of loans by purpose) are available back through July 1958 and have been incorporated. 50 OPEN MARKET PAPER; SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS JANUARY 1963 COMMERCIAL AND FINANCE COMPANY PAPER AND BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES OUTSTANDING (In millions of dollars) Dollar acceptances Commercial and finance company paper Held b y End of period Total 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 F. R. Banks Accepting banks Placed through dealers * Placed directly2 Based on— Total Others Own Bills bills bought Total Own acct. Foreign corr. Imports into United States Exports from United States Dollar exchange Goods stored in or shipped between points in— United States Foreign countries 2,183 2,672 3 2,751 3,202 4,497 506 551 840 677 1,358 1,677 2,121 3 1,911 2,525 3,139 967 1,307 1,194 1,151 2,027 227 287 302 319 662 155 194 238 282 490 72 94 64 36 173 69 66 49 75 74 50 76 68 82 230 621 878 775 675 1.060 261 278 254 357 403 329 456 349 309 669 2 46 83 74 122 227 296 244 162 308 148 232 263 249 524 1961—Nov. Dec 5,349 4,686 1,868 1,711 3,481 2,975 2,555 2,683 1,122 1,272 871 896 251 376 43 51 110 126 ,280 ,234 461 485 939 969 98 117 287 293 770 819 1962—Jan Feb Mar. Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov 5,556 5,520 5,713 5,640 5,917 5,864 6,169 6,575 6,573 6,970 7,070 1,762 1,762 1,876 1,883 1,869 1,878 2,002 2,119 2,228 2,417 2,501 3,794 3,758 3,837 3,757 4,048 3,986 4,167 4,456 4,345 4,553 4,569 2,621 2,559 2,498 2,392 2,345 2,342 2,306 2,277 2,281 2,367 2,476 1,163 1,093 1,072 981 949 965 1,009 937 952 1,025 1,086 804 788 774 763 733 731 736 721 748 824 841 359 305 298 218 216 234 273 216 204 201 245 45 44 42 36 33 60 43 35 36 34 38 120 113 100 94 112 85 80 71 68 69 88 ,294 ,309 ,284 ,281 1,251 1,232 [,175 1,234 1,225 1,239 1,264 477 472 474 479 462 473 485 488 520 502 525 946 915 889 826 787 751 705 667 674 679 719 74 106 86 74 96 145 143 138 144 160 173 271 223 182 158 145 117 93 72 73 110 145 853 844 867 855 855 857 881 912 870 917 914 1 As reported by dealers; includes finance co. paper as well as other commercial paper sold in the open market. 2 As reported by finance cos. that place their paper directly with investors. 3 Beginning with Nov. 1958, series includes all paper with maturity of 270 days or more. Figures on old basis for Dec. were (in millions): total $2,739; place directly, $1,899. MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS (Amounts in millions of dollars) Securities Loans End of period Mortgage Other U. S. Govt. State and local govt. Corporate and other l 1,' 86 1,2 57 Cash assets Other assets Total assets— Total liabilities and surplus accts. Deposits 2 Other liabilities Surplus accounts Mortgaj commitr nents 3 Number Amount 829 606 689 185 11,772 16,962 10,503 15,332 38 48 1,231 1,582 3,548 3 366 3 549 4,344 1,026 966 920 889 380 414 448 490 29,350 31 346 33 381 35,215 26,351 28 182 30 026 31,683 261 310 369 427 2,738 2 854 2 986 3,105 729 721 672 677 4,971 4,845 5,076 5,040 921 829 874 937 535 552 589 640 37,784 38,945 40,571 42,829 34,031 34,977 36,343 38,277 526 606 678 781 3,227 3,362 3,550 3,771 89,912 65,248 58,350 61,855 1,664 1,170 1,200 1,654 1941. 1945 4,787 4,202 89 62 3,592 10,650 1954 1955 1956 1957 14,845 17 279 19 559 20,971 188 211 248 253 8,755 8 464 7 982 7,583 608 646 675 685 1958 1959 4 I960 1961 23 038 24,769 26,702 28,902 320 358 416 475 7,270 6,871 6,243 6,160 1961 Oct . Nov Dec 28,513 28,680 28,902 420 469 475 6,185 6,172 6,160 682 677 677 5,062 5,042 5,040 840 847 937 645 642 640 42,348 42,529 42,829 37,844 37,892 38,277 788 857 781 3,716 3,779 3,771 62,918 59,882 61,855 1,546 1,533 1,654 1962 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct 29,145 29,333 29,563 29,833 30,087 30,398 30,688 31,000 31,243 31,548 455 461 508 468 537 519 506 560 563 536 6,245 6,322 6,531 6,315 6,331 6,296 6,285 6,311 6,314 6,152 669 651 633 607 587 582 577 568 563 548 5,064 5,065 5,090 5,055 5,057 5,069 5,135 5,149 5,151 5,154 837 884 896 817 829 883 837 808 852 867 655 661 676 671 670 675 678 677 702 697 43,071 43,378 43,897 43,766 44,100 44,421 44,706 45,073 45,388 45,502 38,446 38,611 39,083 39,032 39,216 39,642 39,814 40,029 40,458 40,644 845 944 973 923 1,016 921 1,021 1,127 996 955 3,780 3,823 3,840 3,811 3,868 3,859 3,871 3,917 3,934 3,904 68,614 65,839 69,223 73,401 78,707 79,248 84,357 83,803 88,882 93,526 1,588 1,644 1,698 1,817 1,897 1,940 1,994 2,088 2,122 2,229 1 Includes securities of foreign governments and international organizations and U. S. Govt. agencies not guaranteed, as well as corporate securities. 2 See note 4, p. 37. 3 Commitments outstanding of banks in N.Y. State as reported to the Savings Banks Association of the State of New York. 4 Data reflect consolidation of a large mutual savings bank with a commercial bank. NOTE.—National Assn. of Mutual Savings Banks data; figures are estimates for all savings banks in the United States and differ somewhat from those shown elsewhere in BULLETIN; the latter are foi call dates and are based on leports filed with U. S. Govt. and State bank supervisory agencies. Loans are shown net of valuation reserves. JANUARY 1963 SAVINGS INSTITUTIONS 51 LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES (In millions of dollars) Business securities Government securities End of period Statement value: 1941 1945 Total assets Total United State and Foreign 1 local States Total Bonds Stocks Mortgages Real estate Policy loans Other assets 32,731 44,797 9,478 22,545 6,796 20,583 1,995 722 687 1,240 10,174 11,059 9,573 10,060 601 999 6,442 6,636 1,878 857 2,919 1,962 1,840 1,738 1954 1955 1956 1957 84,486 90,432 96,011 101,309 12,262 11,829 11,067 10,690 9,070 8,576 7,555 7,029 1,846 2,038 2,273 2,376 1,346 1,215 1,239 1,285 37,300 39,545 41,543 44,057 34,032 35,912 38,040 40,666 3,268 3,633 3,503 3,391 25,976 29,445 32,989 35,236 2,298 2,581 2,817 3,119 3,127 3,290 3,519 3,869 3,523 3,743 4,076 4,338 1958 1959 1960 1961 107,580 113,650 119,576 126,816 11,234 11,581 11,679 11,896 7,183 6,868 6,427 6,134 2,681 3,200 3,588 3,888 :1,370 1,513 1,664 1,874 47,108 49,666 51,857 55,294 42,999 45,105 46,876 49,036 4,109 4,561 4,981 6,258 37,062 39,197 41,771 44,203 3,364 3,651 3,765 4,007 4,188 4,618 5,231 5,733 4,624 4,937 5,273 5,683 113,650 119,576 11,599 11,699 6,858 6,428 3,221 3,606 1,520 1,665 48,840 51,063 45,157 46,967 3,683 4,086 39,237 41,815 3,678 3,796 4,620 5,233 5,676 5,980 1961— O c t . r . . . Nov.'... Dec.'... 125,356 126,007 126,816 12,138 12,161 11,915 6,442 6,396 6,135 3,835 3,879 3,902 [,861 1,886 1,878 53,318 53,548 53,967 48,745 48,921 49,149 4,573 4,627 4,818 43,631 43,868 44,250 3,974 3,990 4,011 5,670 5,701 5,735 6,625 6,739 6,938 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June.... July Aug Sept Oct 127,311 127,731 128,108 128,569 128,931 129,144 130,002 130,596 131,069 131,735 12,155 12,196 12,248 12,341 12,323 12,237 12,418 12,459 12,451 12,609 6,314 6,335 6,257 6,351 6,325 6,230 6,406 6,385 6,337 6,368 3,958 3,960 4,078 4,064 4,050 4,058 4,062 4,090 4,104 4,080 1,883 1,901 1,913 1,926 1,948 1,949 1,950 1,984 \2,010 2,161 54,329 54,519 54,704 54,965 55,274 55,445 55,697 55,927 56,165 56,359 49,506 49,657 49,814 50,039 50,307 50,491 50,706 50,908 51,099 51,246 4,823 4,862 4,890 4,926 4,967 4,954 4,991 5,019 5,066 5,113 44,378 44,494 44,637 44,751 44,946 45,142 45,340 45,576 45,758 46,051 3,973 3,992 3,989 4,010 4,024 4,043 4,097 4,106 4,110 4,124 5,768 5,792 5,834 5,880 5,927 5,981 6,038 6,079 6,114 6,151 6,708 6,738 6,696 6,622 6,437 6,296 6,412 6,449 6,471 6,441 Book value: 1959—Dec I960—Dec i Issues of foreign governments and their subdivisions and bonds of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. NOTE.—Institute of Life Insurance data; figures are estimates for all life insurance cos. in the United States. Year-end figures: Annual statement asset values, with bonds carried on an amortized basis and stocks at year-end market value. Month-end figures: Book value of ledger assets. Adjustments for interest due and accrued and for differences between market and book values are not made on each item, separately, but are included in total, in "other assets." SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS (In millions of dollars) Assets End of period Mort- U. S. Govt. securities Liabilities Cash Other i Total assets 2 — Total liabilities Savings capital Reserves and undivided profits Borrowed money 3 Loans in process Other Mortgage loan commitments 1941 1945 1954 1955 1956 1957 4,578 5,376 107 2,420 344 450 775 356 6,049 8,747 4,682 7,365 475 644 256 336 636 402 26,108 31,408 35,729 40,007 2,013 2,338 2,782 3,173 1,971 2,063 2,119 2,146 1,469 1,789 2,199 2,770 31,633 37,656 42,875 48,138 27,252 32,142 37,148 41,912 2,187 2,557 2,950 3,363 950 1,546 1,347 1,379 1,244 1,411 1,430 1,484 1958 1959 1960 1961 45,627 53,141 60,070 68,833 3,819 4,477 4,595 5,222 2,585 2,183 2,680 3,298 3,108 3,729 4,131 4,743 55,139 63,530 71,476 82,096 47,976 54,583 62,142 70,851 3,845 4,393 4,983 5,721 1,444 2,387 2,197 2,863 ,161 ,293 ,186 ,547 713 874 968 1,114 1,475 1,285 1,359 1,908 1961—Oct Nov Dec 67,317 68,069 68,833 5,095 5,177 5,222 2,766 2,850 3,298 4,603 4,801 4,743 79,781 80,897 82,096 68,565 69,340 70,851 5,289 5,293 5,721 2,364 2,445 2,863 ,579 ,558 ,547 1,984 2,261 1,114 2,128 2,028 1,908 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct 69,368 69,968 70,769 71,616 72,587 73,631 74,525 75,542 76,385 77,345 5,408 5,503 5,539 5,493 5,480 5,413 5,459 5,448 5,490 5,521 2,933 3,031 3,162 3,084 3,094 3,357 2,963 2,924 3,012 3,110 4,628 4,668 4,761 4,851 5,264 5,206 5,012 5,117 5,194 5,238 82,337 83,170 84,231 85,044 86,425 87,607 87,959 89,031 90,081 91,214 71,342 71,920 72,854 73,240 74,022 75,449 75,467 76,115 76,985 77,820 5,745 5,748 5,751 5,747 5,753 6,042 6,047 6,047 6,063 6,077 2,480 2,384 2,301 2,427 2,525 2,890 2,979 3,071 3,166 3,202 ,488 ,539 ,657 ,795 ,911 ,985 2,010 1,999 2,006 1,992 1,282 1,579 1,668 1,835 2,214 1,241 1,456 1,799 1,861 2,123 1,988 2,150 2,335 2,474 2,616 2,556 2,551 2,518 2,472 2,439 1 Includes other loans, stock in the Federal home loan banks, other investments, real estate owned and sold on contract, and office buildings and2 fixtures. Before 1958 mortgages are net of mortgage pledged shares. Asset items will not add to total assets, which include gross mortgages with no deductions for mortgage pledged shares. Beginning with January 1958, no deduction is made for mortgage pledged shares. These have declined consistently in recent years and amounted to $42 million at the end of 1957. 833 843 862 3 Consists of advances from FHLB and other borrowing. NOTE.—Federal Sayings and Loan Insurance Corp. data; figures are estimates for all savings and loan assns. in the United States. Data beginning with 1954 are based on monthly reports of insured assns. and annual reports of noninsured assns. Data before 1954 are based entirely on annual reports. Data for current and preceding year are preliminary even when revised. 52 FEDERAL FINANCE JANUARY 1963 FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS: SUMMARY (In millions of dollars) Derivation of U. S. Government cash transactions Receipts from the public, other than debt Net cash borrowing or repayment Payments to the public, other than debt Net rects. Change Less: or Invest. in payts. debt by (direct agen. & & agen.) trusts Period Budget, net Plus: Trust funds Less: Intragovt.* Equals: Total Budget rects.2 Plus: Trust funds Less: Adjustments ^ Equals • Total payts. Less: Noncash debt Equals: Net Cal. year—1959.... 1960 1961 72,738 79,518 78,157 18,346 21,773 24,115 3,480 2,946 4,279 87,553 98,287 97,929 79,778 77,565 84,463 19,759 21,285 24,542 3,978 95,559 - 8 , 0 0 6 3,593 4,156 94,694 4,268 104,738 - 6 , 8 0 9 10,112 -549 6,791 -546 1,629 -434 Fiscal year—1959... 1960... 1961... 1962... 67,915 77,763 77,659 81,409 16,950 20,534 23,583 24,325 3,161 81,660 3.167 95,078 3,946 97,242 3,789 101,887 80,342 76,539 81,515 87,787 18,462 20,891 23,016 24,109 4,002 94,804 -13,144 111 3,129 94,301 5,003 99,528 - 2 , 2 8 6 4,185 107,711 - 5 , 8 2 4 9,656 3,371 2,102 11,010 -1,181 953 870 465 2,160 597 536 923 8,678 1,821 698 9,621 Half year: I960—July-Dec.. 1961—Jan.-June.. July-Dec... 1962—Jan.-June. 35,329 42,330 35,826 45,583 10,141 13,442 10,673 13,652 1,449 2,497 1,782 2,007 43,992 53,249 44,680 57,207 40,217 41,298 43,165 44,622 10,483 12,533 12,010 12,099 2,013 2,990 1,278 2,907 48,687 50,840 53,898 53,814 -4,695 2,408 -9,217 3,393 3,409 -1,307 8,098 2,913 -182 1,052 -1,486 1,953 468 68 402 521 3,124 -2,426 9,180 440 6,424 7,967 2,438 1,484 304 577 8,554 8,868 7,485 7,160 1,958 1,934 225 519 9,218 8,576 -663 292 1,519 -716 396 -860 417 114 707 30 5,357 6,729 9,104 5,754 7,024 866 2,743 1,828 1,587 4,053 2,575 1,194 3,447 1,622 1,377 2,531 250 -98 245 279 222 1,109 190 204 532 253 265 5,968 9,567 10,685 7,060 10,850 13,077 4,567 10,328 11,140 4,150 9,289 7,395 6,858 7,749 7,289 7,229 8,102 7,252 8,541 7,327 8,524 8,070 2,322 2,027 2,040 1,867 1,591 2,252 1,859 2,082 2,362 2,197 2,047 991 -82 1,525 83 -340 730 -203 46 1,049 573 8,726 8,967 8,263 9,074 9,160 9,624 9,314 10,577 8,639 10,149 10,021 -2,758 600 2,422 -2,014 1,690 3,453 -4,747 -249 2,501 -5,998 -732 608 450 -641 784 2,386 -674 -62 4,266 -2,309 2,974 3,258 -737 366 329 -737 2,168 564 -940 1,511 -624 -353 449 102 31 223 39 85 41 101 411 21 121 6 1,548 1,243 53 -1,193 1,482 Month: 1961—Nov Dec 1962—Jan Feb Mar M^y!'.'.'.'.', June July Aug Sept Oct Nov 11,615 3,566 7,089 10,053 3,030 7,027 2,079 8,578 491 - 2 , 6 6 9 470 6,755 133 -1,278 778 2,344 -1,706 3,206 1,262 Effects of operations on Treasurer's account Net operating transactions Period Net financing transactions Agencies & trusts Budget surplus or deficit Trust funds Change in cash balances Treasurer's account (end of period) Operating bal. Invest. in U. S. Govt. sec. 4 Change in gross direct public debt Held outside Treasury Treasurer's account Balance 71 1,023 -733 658 1,112 -714 -435 -435 8,363 1,625 2,640 9,230 -23 -4 -222 118 -4,399 2,654 -1,311 3,736 5,350 8,005 6,694 10,430 535 504 408 612 3,744 6,458 5,453 8,815 1,071 1,043 833 1,003 Clearing accounts Market issuance of sec. 4 F. R. banks Tax and loan accts. Other net assets Fiscal year—1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.. -12,427 1,224 -3,856 -6,378 -1,511 -359 565 213 -29 -149 285 566 Half year: 1960—July-Dec.., 1961—Jan.-June., July-Dec.., 1962—Jan.-June., -4,888 1,032 -7,339 962 -341 906 -1,338 1,551 19 266 -137 703 -493 -240 394 263 275 -710 1,221 -1,656 3,886 -1,246 7,198 2,032 52 -274 199 -81 -1,594 283 -200 3,935 6,411 6,694 6,494 10,430 485 408 465 612 5,165 5,453 5,157 8,815 761 833 872 1,003 Nov Dec -1,060 807 479 -450 -560 106 28 168 -191 540 1,350 -842 -17 95 63 234 6,261 6,494 489 465 4,930 5,157 842 872 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov -2,038 -129 1,356 -1,535 -205 3,513 -3,686 -1,452 2,727 -5,494 -1,042 -1,455 716 -212 -279 2,461 320 -664 1,365 -739 -821 485 337 -66 915 10 -449 -44 -163 -356 541 151 -440 165 102 55 -43 -21 1,137 -437 13 455 -2,182 -642 992 345 470 -896 864 2,222 -973 -325 3,966 -2,344 2,569 3,323 4 12 -62 395 -319 -111 85 -52 60 -39 61,355 -1,513 644 1,293 -924 2,145 2,290 -4,051 2,151 738 -2,750 591 4,981 5,626 6,919 5,995 8,140 10,430 6,380 8,530 9,268 6,518 7,109 362 449 403 569 526 612 390 478 400 513 585 3,552 4,172 5,568 4,150 6,623 8,815 5,089 7,210 7,919 5,131 5,728 1,067 1,005 948 1,276 991 1,003 901 842 949 874 796 Month: -119 46 41 10 3 -1,470 572 796 -382 1 Primarily interest payments by Treasury to trust accounts and accumuations to U. S. employees trust funds. 2 Includes small adjustments not shown separately. 3 Primarily (1) intragovt. transactions, (2) noncash debt, (3) clearing accounts, and (4) govt. sponsored enterprises. 4 Excludes net transactions of govt. sponsored enterprises. 5 Primarily military defense, military assistance, and atomic energy. 6 Includes $1,412 million of 2% percent Treasury bonds of 1960-65 acquired by Treasury for retirement on Dec. 15, 1962, in exchanged: various issues on Nov. 15, 1962. NOTE.—Treasury Dept. & Bureau of the Budget. 53 FEDERAL FINANCE JANUARY 1963 FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS: DETAILS (In millions of dollars) Selected excise taxes (IRS data) Budget receipts Transfers to trusts Period Net 2 High- R.R. reway tire. Oldage 1,497 1,301 1,533 1,415 297 274 278 288 872 5,104 885 5,380 1,189 458 231 255 76 47 86 67 152 1,620 1,119 729 2,181 1,001 436 1,699 911 536 1,129 233 207 248 230 264 233 281 332 287 276 218 11 81 50 13 82 51 12 86 50 14 77 73 743 1,813 1,417 1,101 233 165 193 111 200 73 Half year: 1960—July-Dec 1961—Jan.-June.... July-Dec 1962—Jan.-June.... 35,329 42,330 35,826 45,583 4,762 6,728 4,741 6,802 6,424 7,967 5,357 6,729 9,104 5,754 7,024 11,615 3,566 7,089 10,053 3,030 7,027 Withheld 5,114 83,904 29 ,001 5,237 96,962 31 ,675 5,976 99,491 32,978 "',246 6,266 103,818 36 67,915 7,920 2,074 77,763 10,122 2,539 77,659 11,490 2,798 81,409 11,545 2,949 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Total 525 607 571 564 Fiscal year—1959 1960 1961 1962 Month: 1961—Nov Dec Indiv. taxes Refunds 43,070 56,421 43,575 60,243 Other Corporation taxes Employment taxes Other receipts Liquor Mfrs. Torebacco and tailers 10,760 8,854 11,865 11,159 12,064 12,502 12,752 12,708 5,464 6,813 7,007 6,412 3,002 3,194 3,213 3,341 1,8®7 1,932 1,991 2,026 4,315 5,114 5,294 5,536 1,007 984 1,035 991 2,724 2,570 2,656 2,880 Excise taxes 11,733 13,271 13,175 14,403 18,092 22,179 21,765 21,296 16,616 3,185 16,362 9,990 17,652 3,189 18,593 11,213 8,838 12,927 8,259 13,036 6,238 5,826 6,394 6,358 5,063 7,439 5,024 7,686 3,130 3,877 3,057 3,357 1,685 1,528 1,754 1,587 8,007 4,767 8,980 2,935 123 428 377 3,322 1,123 1,013 1,266 505 351 777 343 254 184 165 1,245 5,124 2,896 1,017 5,287 3,024 1,199 5,298 2,980 1,156 5,195 2,325 786 832 4,330 955 1,985 299 169 2,092 235 117 466 400 5,879 445 469 5,377 525 431 3,533 460 412 1,009 967 1,140 959 1,157 1,126 1,106 1,188 1,103 1,150 1,125 353 2,080 1,188 745 2,266 1,054 450 1,786 962 551 1,208 561 416 419 657 524 780 961 573 744 516 478 224 189 313 245 305 311 257 289 290 140 116 215 158 169 192 14S 197 171 5,959 9,773 12,354 8,153 10,658 13,346 4,540 9,445 11,414 4,068 8,533 1,524 1,356 1,509 n.a. n.a. Budget expenditures Space research Agriculture Nattural resources Commerce and transp. 3,780 1,832 2,500 2,771 145 401 744 1,257 6,590 4,882 5,173 6,036 1,670 1,714 2,006 2,133 2,017 1,963 2,573 2,755 970 122 320 335 3,877 3,690 4,244 4,425 23,225 24,269 23,982 27,060 1,166 1,334 1,651 1,120 332 412 481 776 2,863 2,310 3,543 2,493 1,058 948 1,178 955 1,214 1,359 1,262 1,493 208 112 345 -10 7,485 7,160 4,261 4,286 326 172 97 80 486 550 188 166 176 206 7,395 6,858 7,749 7,289 7,229 7,983 7,252 8,541 7,327 8,524 8,070 4,290 4,099 4,598 4,314 4,786 4,970 3,954 4,448 4,035 4,610 4,566 237 236 233 273 -110 246 95 276 204 358 327 96 101 140 141 155 142 135 187 141 187 187 394 371 504 363 300 562 664 1,126 570 978 531 154 167 134 143 161 196 191 247 268 231 219 190 258 311 214 231 290 156 300 224 232 212 Total National defense 5 Fiscal year—1959... 1960... 1961... 1962*.. 80,342 76,539 81,515 87,668 46,491 45,691 47,494 51.042 Half year: I960—July-Dec... 1961—Jan.-June.. July-Dec... 1962—Jan.-June*. 40,217 41,298 43,165 44,503 Month: 1961—Nov.. Dec. 1962—Jan... Feb Mar Apr May June* July Aug Sept Oct Nov Period 1960 Intl. affairs 1961 1962 Hous- Health, ing & Educa& com. labor, tion devel. welfare Veterans Interest General govt. 732 866 943 1,076 5,287 5,266 5,414 5,404 7,671 9,266 9,050 9,218 1,466 1,542 1,709 1,874 1,955 2,289 2,396 2,029 408 535 455 621 2,659 2,755 2,724 2,680 4,587 4,463 4,502 4,716 852 856 953 921 105 -21 459 409 54 68 452 485 744 788 138 157 41 72 19 -10 -29 -105 190 23 -19 -23 72 467 123 367 381 297 394 460 348 415 454 470 113 108 102 84 98 116 84 131 125 61 79 503 457 449 438 434 399 442 492 401 440 443 808 764 733 789 780 847 834 806 813 826 814 186 118 161 175 129 158 138 195 150 182 156 I960 1962 1961 Item IV ii in ii rv in IV III Seasonally adjusted Cash budget: Receipts Payments... Net 24.6 24.3 24 .6 26 .5 ii in Not seasonally adjusted 25 .3 26 .9 24. 6 27. 8 26 .8 26 .8 27.6 28.0 20 .6 24 .5 24.8 23.4 28 5 27 4 23 4 26 7 21 3 27 2 26. 2 26. 0 31 .0 27 .7 26.* 21.5 .3 - 1 .8 - 1 .9 - 1 .4 - 1 .6 -3. 2 ... -.3 - 3 .9 1.4 1 1 -3 3 -5 9 •3 3 .2 -2.5 For notes, see opposite page. 23 .3 25 .1 IV 24 .9 26 .2 54 U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES JANUARY 1963 TOTAL DEBT, BY TYPE OF SECURITY (In billions of dollars) Public issues Total gross debt i End of period Total gross direct debt 2 3 Marketable Total Total Bills Certificates Notes Bonds 4 Convertible bonds 1941_Dec 1945_Dec 1947—Dec 64.3 278.7 257.0 57.9 278.1 256.9 50.5 255.7 225.3 41.6 198.8 165.8 2.0 17.0 15.1 38.2 21.2 6.0 23.0 11.4 1954—Dec 1955—Dec 1956—Dec 1957_Dec 1958—Dec 278.8 280.8 276.7 275.0 283.0 278.8 280.8 276.6 274.9 282.9 233.2 233.9 228.6 227.1 236.0 157.8 163.3 160.4 164 2 175.6 19.5 22.3 25.2 26.9 29.7 28.5 15.7 19.0 34 6 36.4 28.0 43.3 35.3 20 7 26.1 81.8 81.9 80.9 82 1 83.4 11.8 11.4 10.8 9.5 1959—Dec I960 Dec 290.9 290.4 290.8 290.2 244.2 242.5 188.3 189.0 39.6 39.4 19.7 18.4 44.2 51.3 84.8 79.8 7.1 1961 Dec 296.5 296.2 249.2 196.0 43.4 5.5 71.5 1962—Jan 296.9 297.4 296.5 297.4 299.6 298.6 298.3 302 3 300.0 302.6 305.9 304.0 296.5 297.0 296.1 297.0 299.2 298 2 297.9 301 8 299.5 302 1 305.4 303.5 250.8 250.8 249.7 251.2 251.2 249 ^ 250.1 252 5 251.0 254 3 257.2 255.8 197.6 197.6 196.5 198.1 198.2 196.1 196.9 199 3 197.9 201 3 204.2 203.0 43.9 44.2 43.0 43.4 43.7 42.0 42.8 43.6 42.2 46.1 47.8 48.3 5.5 12.4 12.4 12.4 13.5 13.5 13.5 20.4 17.8 17 9 22.7 22.7 71.6 64.4 64.5 64.5 65.4 65 5 65.5 58 1 58.1 57 6 53.7 53.7 Feb . . . . ... Mar Apr May . . . June July Aug Sept Oct. Nov. 7 Dec 1 Includes some debt not subject to statutory debt limitation (amounting to $372 million on Dec. 31, 1962), and fully guaranteed securities, not shown separately. 2 Includes non-interest-bearing debt, not shown separately. 3 Includes amounts held by U. S. Govt. agencies and trust funds, which totaled $13,751 million on Nov. 30, 1962. 4 Includes Treasury bonds and minor amounts of Panama Canal and postal savings bonds. 5 Includes Series A investment bonds, depositary bonds, armed forces Nonmairketable Special issues 6 SavTotal 5 ings bonds 33.6 120.6 118.0 8.9 56.9 59.5 6.1 48.2 52.1 7.0 20.0 29.0 63.6 59.2 57.4 53 4 52.1 57.7 57.9 56.3 52.5 51.2 42.6 43.9 45.6 45.8 44.8 5.7 48.9 47.8 48.2 47.2 43.5 44.3 75.5 4.6 48.6 47.5 43.5 76.6 76.6 76.6 77.8 75.5 75.0 75.0 77.2 79.8 79 7 80.0 78.4 4.5 4.5 4.4 48.6 48.7 48.8 48.8 48.7 49.2 49.0 49.0 48.9 48 9 49.0 48.8 47.5 47.5 47.6 47.6 47.6 47.6 47.7 47.7 47.7 47 7 47.7 47.5 42.3 42.8 42.8 42.1 44.3 44.9 43.8 45.4 44.6 43.9 44.2 43.4 8.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.0 x6 and savings notes, not shown separately. Held only by U. S. Govt. agencies and trust funds. 7 Includes $1.4 billion of 2% per cent partially tax-exempt bonds, quired by ciCQ ~ j Treasury j for retirement on Dec. 15, 1962, in exchange for TiAnc icciipc r\r\ N r \ v 1 ^ 1 Cif^D various issues on Nov. 15, 1962. NOTE.—Based on daily statement of U. S. Treasury. OWNERSHIP OF DIRECT AND FULLY GUARANTEED SECURITIES (Par value in billions of dollars) Held by— End of period Total gross debt Held by the public U.S. Govt. agencies and trust funds ! F. R. Banks Total Commercial banks 2 Mutual savings banks Insurance companies Other corporations State and local govts. Individuals Savings Other bonds securities Foreign and international 3 Other misc. investors 4 1941_Dec 1945—Dec 1947_Dec 64.3 278.7 257.0 9.5 27.0 34.4 2.3 24.3 22.6 52.5 227.4 200.1 21.4 90.8 68.7 3.7 10.7 12.0 8.2 24.0 23.9 4.0 22.2 14.1 .7 6.5 7.3 5.4 42.9 46.2 8.2 21.2 19.4 .4 2.4 2.7 .5 6.6 5.7 1954_Dec 1955—Dec 1956—Dec 1957_Dec 1958—Dec 278.8 280.8 276.7 275.0 283.0 49.6 51.7 54.0 55.2 54.4 24.9 24.8 24.9 24.2 26.3 204.2 204.3 197.8 195.5 202.3 69.2 62.0 59.5 59.5 67.5 8.8 8.5 8.0 7.6 7.3 15.3 14.6 13.2 12.5 12.7 19.2 23.5 19.1 18.6 18.8 14.4 15.4 16.3 16.6 16.5 50.0 50.2 50.1 48.2 47.7 13.5 14.5 15.4 15.8 15.3 6.3 7.5 7.8 7.6 7.7 7.6 8.1 8.4 9.0 8.9 1959—Dec I960—Dec 290.9 290.4 53.7 55.1 26.6 27.4 210.6 207.9 60.3 62.1 6.9 6.3 12.5 11.9 22.6 19.7 18.0 18.7 45.9 45.7 22.3 19.3 12.0 13.0 10.1 11.2 1961—Nov Dec 297.3 296.5 55.4 54.5 29.2 28.9 212.7 213.1 66.9 67.2 6.2 6.1 11.5 11.4 20.3 19.4 18.6 18.7 46.5 46.4 18.6 18.8 13.1 13.4 11.0 11.6 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov 296.9 297.4 296.5 297.4 299.6 298.6 298.3 302.3 300.0 302.6 305.9 53.8 54.2 54.5 53.7 55.9 56.5 55.5 57.1 56.4 56.1 57.9 28.5 28.4 29.1 29.2 29.6 29.7 29.8 30.4 29.8 30.2 30.5 214.6 214.8 213.0 214.4 214.1 212.5 213.0 214.9 213.7 216.3 217.5 67.8 66.6 64.0 65.3 65.2 65.0 64.5 64.5 64.6 65.9 65.4 6.2 6.3 6.6 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.1 6.1 11.6 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.3 11.5 11.5 11.4 11.5 11.5 20.4 21.4 20.2 20.4 20.8 19.3 20.0 21.1 19.1 r 20.0 22.0 19.0 19.1 19.5 19.6 19.7 19.7 19.9 19.9 19.8 r 19.6 19.3 46.5 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.6 46.7 46.8 46.8 r 46.8 46.9 18.8 18.8 19.1 18.9 18.5 18.5 18.7 18.8 18.8 r 18.8 18.7 12.9 13.0 13.6 13.3 13.5 14.1 14.2 14.6 r 15.0 15.4 15.4 11.2 11.5 12.0 12.5 11.8 11.6 11.3 11.5 11.9 12.3 12.2 1 2 Includes the Postal Savings System. Includes holdings by banks in territories and insular possessions, which amounted to about $70 million on Dec. 31, 1961. 3 Includes investments of foreign balances and international accounts in the United States. 4 Includes savings and loan assns., dealers and brokers, nonprofit institutions, and corporate pension funds. NOTE.—Reported data for F. R. Banks and U. S. Govt. agencies and trust funds; Treasury estimates for other groups. U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES JANUARY 1963 55 OWNERSHIP OF MARKETABLE SECURITIES, BY MATURITY (Par value in millions of dollars) Within 1 year Type of holder and date All holders: 1959—Dec. I960—Dec. 1961—Dec 1962—Oct Nov. 31 31 31 31 30 U. S. Govt. agencies and trust funds: 1959—Dec 31 I960—Dec. 31 1961 Dec 31 1962—Oct 31 . Nov 30 31 31 31 31 30 . . . . . . . Commercial banks: 1959—Dec. 3i 1960—Dec. 31 1961—Dec. 31 1962—Oct 31 Nov. 30 Mutual savings banks: 1959—Dec. 31 I960—Dec 31 . 1961—Dec. 31 1962 Oct 31 Nov. 30 . Insurance companies: 1959—Dec. 31 I960—Dec 31 1961—Dec. 31 1962—Oct. 31 Nov 30 Nonfinancial corporations: 1959_Dec. 31 I960—Dec 31 1961—Dec. 31 1962—Oct 31 Nov. 30 Savings and loan 1959—Dec. I960—Dec 1961—Dec. 1962—Oct Nov. . associations: 31 31 31 31 30 31 31 31 31 30 10-20 years Over 20 years 61,609 72,298 66,360 57,728 61,614 23,625 18,684 19,782 32,403 31,140 16,494 13,224 11,976 7,348 7,342 8,085 10,979 13,419 15,548 15,545 891 669 590 2,139 1,909 2,431 1,860 1,345 1,426 1,882 1,602 1,594 2,821 2,603 1,917 1,461 1,756 1,409 1,437 650 1,140 2,022 2,557 2,578 2,626 3,217 3,349 2,516 2,445 16,028 12,006 14,301 14,975 15,076 6,524 10,711 8 737 10,183 10,740 677 1,179 2 227 2,325 1,967 765 243 204 138 147 28 28 63 65 78 58,765 57,125 65,526 69,280 67,869 36,757 35,638 39,512 42,700 44,348 22,008 21,487 26,014 26,580 23,521 53,176 59,156 55,763 46,200 49,448 21,066 15,903 15,961 27,257 26,570 13,812 11,520 10,016 5,801 5,758 7,407 9,811 11,334 12,926 12,889 51,841 54,260 59,073 57,404 56,976 11,198 14,697 21,149 21,010 18,487 5,011 6,976 9,962 8,352 8,404 6,187 7,721 11,187 12,658 10,083 28,778 31,596 30,751 24,651 26,753 9 235 5,654 5,043 10,938 10,945 2,173 1,775 1,724 349 348 457 538 407 456 443 6,129 5,944 5,867 5,850 5,822 486 480 686 649 632 191 144 181 267 234 295 336 505 382 398 1,401 1,544 1,514 1,415 1,397 2,254 1,849 1,708 2,070 2,089 1,427 897 662 395 393 560 1,174 1,298 1,321 1,311 9,175 9,001 9,020 9,289 9,319 1,024 940 1,228 1,348 1,307 416 341 442 582 577 608 599 786 766 730 2 279 2,508 2,222 2,006 2,212 2 422 2,076 1,625 2,077 1,956 2,396 1,433 1,274 948 946 1 054 2,044 2,671 2,910 2,898 10,741 10,547 9,923 11,340 8,340 8,697 8,321 9,619 5,599 5,466 5,812 7,076 2,741 3,231 2,509 2,543 2,269 1 747 1,401 1,510 58 72 162 170 39 22 17 17 33 8 22 24 2,454 2,760 2,844 2,870 322 446 389 331 163 155 161 170 159 291 227 161 858 895 708 857 473 617 1,063 999 396 371 200 203 406 431 485 480 10,957 10,893 11,746 11,443 3,933 3,974 4,508 4,182 2,643 2,710 3,181 2,992 i 290 1,264 1,327 1,190 1 785 1,320 977 1,039 828 842 1,268 1,263 1,382 1,250 964 933 3 029 3,507 4,029 4,026 60,158 60,440 64,408 64,762 28,413 29,346 33,056 33,311 19,772 20,596 24,345 24,896 8,641 8,750 8,711 8,415 18,596 17,314 15,043 15,679 4,965 6,054 9,679 9,148 5,598 4,713 2,927 2,918 2,587 3,012 3,703 3,707 Bills Other 188,269 189,015 195,965 201,311 1 204,221 78,456 73,830 84,428 88,284 88,580 39,643 39,446 43,444 46,139 47,843 38,813 34,384 40,984 42,145 40,737 7,394 8,116 8,484 9,645 11,233 1,037 1,482 1,252 1,513 3,190 260 591 583 923 1,050 26,648 27,384 28,881 30,201 30,454 18,654 15,223 17,650 17,491 17,521 154,227 153,515 158,600 161,465 162,534 .. . . 2 . . . 1 Includes $1,412 of 2% per cent partially tax exempt bonds, acquired by Treasury for retirement Dec. 15, 1962, in exchange for various issues on Nov. 15, 1962. 2 First reported separately in the Feb. 1960 Survey. Monthly figures for Feb.-May 1960 shown in the Sept. 1960 Treasury Bull, pp. 55-56. 3 First reported separately in the Dec. 1961 Survey. Monthly figures for Dec. 1960-Sept. 1961 shown in the Feb. 1962 Treasury Bull, pp. 59-60. NOTE.—Direct public issues only. Based on Treasury Survey of Ownership. Data complete for U. S. Govt. agencies and trust funds and F. R. Banks, in 2 State and local governments: 3 1959—Dec 31 I960—Dec. 31 1961—Dec 31 1962 Oct 31 Nov 30 . . . All others: 1959—Dec I960 Dec 1961—Dec 1962—Oct. Nov 5-10 years Total 1 Federal Reserve Banks: 1959—Dec 31 I960—Dec. 31 1961—Dec. 31 1962—Oct 31 Nov. 30. . . Held by public: 1959 Dec I960—Dec 1961—Dec. 1962—Oct Nov. 1-5 years Total but for other groups are based on Treasury Survey data. Of total marketable issues held by groups, the proportion held on latest date and the number of reporting owners surveyed were: (1) about 90 per cent by the 6,168 commercial banks, 508 mutual savings banks, and 812 insurance cos. combined; (2) about 50 per cent by the 473 nonfinancial corps, and 488 savings and loan assns.; and (3) about 60 per cent by 480 State and local govts. Holdings of "all others," a residual throughout, include holdings of all those not reporting in the Treasury Survey, including investor groups not listed separately. 56 U. S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES JANUARY DEALER TRANSACTIONS (Par value, in millions of dollars) U. S. Government securities By maturity By type of customer Period U.S. Govt. agency securities Dealers and brokers Tota Within 1 year 1-5 years 5-10 years After 10 years U.S. Govt. securities Other Commercial banks All other 1961—Nov Dec 1,686 1,653 ,295 ,328 309 228 41 45 43 52 514 540 33 29 691 698 448 386 90 69 1962—Jan. Feb 1,717 1 970 1,675 1 689 1,694 1 681 1 682 1,603 1 913 1,967 1,770 1,478 520 ,332 350 1,338 I 357 1,457 1,318 .AM 1,517 1,266 149 295 217 180 218 191 64 95 69 114 114 100 538 565 569 541 564 553 25 36 33 42 35 29 716 832 659 653 662 652 438 537 414 453 433 446 98 83 80 90 90 89 139 63 158 293 263 262 94 147 159 210 26 60 56 45 24 33 23 33 40 28 33 2,000 1,967 1,601 '1,576 1,511 1,432 1,109 1,065 234 255 278 265 222 239 188 '208 1 750 1,833 1,808 2,203 1,292 1,160 1,154 1,540 272 410 382 390 156 232 218 234 Mar Apr May June. July Aus Sept Oct Nov 529 34 621 498 82 542 571 682 550 27 42 40 32 600 766 744 722 435 534 502 466 78 105 115 70 33 40 25 38 674 661 502 405 36 48 28 23 805 820 637 '636 486 438 433 '514 61 53 108 46 30 32 54 38 554 580 482 701 22 40 37 40 758 746 847 969 416 467 443 494 71 66 105 81 Week ending— 1962—Nov 7. 14 21 28 Dec. 5 12 19 26 ? es, or purchases or sales of securi- DEALER FINANCING DEALER POSITIONS (Par value, in millions of dollars) (In millions of dollars U. S. Government securities, by maturity Period All maturities After 5 years Within 1 year 1-5 years 3,807 2,939 2,778 2,265 3,056 3,771 3,642 3,777 2,881 2,647 3,177 3,569 4,013 3,272 2,655 464 260 71 23 140 86 2,589 1,914 2,721 3,388 2,985 3,398 2,818 2,484 2,643 2,991 3,309 184 5 93 297 228 252 403 261 94 72 323 383 54 106 131 255 118 -32 91 211 194 115 168 193 196 293 232 165 190 248 447 256 204 3.. 10.. 17.. 24.. 31.. 3,375 3,326 3,649 3,544 3,929 2,761 2,729 3,087 3,011 3,332 377 361 394 384 404 236 236 169 148 191 257 283 287 225 203 7.. 14.. 21.. 28.. 3,734 4,223 4,070 4,055 2,788 3,392 3,364 3,555 561 518 452 344 385 314 254 157 200 209 206 202 1961 -Nov Dec 1962 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug. Sept Oct Nov Week ending— 1962—Oct. Nov. All sources Period New York City Elsewhere Corporations * All other 1961—Nov Dec 3,915 3,088 1,173 725 870 744 ,477 ,345 393 275 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov 2,740 2,296 3,025 3,621 3,738 3,900 3,053 2,597 3,332 3,528 4,100 482 426 855 976 978 1,092 636 460 943 1,074 1,170 596 449 637 835 769 720 521 405 660 707 716 ,341 ,218 ,299 ,354 1,612 ,798 1,631 1,438 1,307 1,301 1,666 320 203 235 456 379 290 266 294 421 445 548 3... 10... 17... 24... 31... 3,138 3,310 3,535 3,618 3,874 998 990 1,134 961 1,287 709 639 684 779 752 1,149 1,257 1,237 1,382 1,378 282 424 480 496 457 7... 14. . . 21... 28... 4,125 4,015 4,194 4,071 1,429 1,083 1,175 998 698 616 827 758 1,415 1,682 1,713 1,820 584 634 479 495 Week ending— NOTE.—The figures include all securities sold by dealers under repurchase contracts regardless of the maturity date of the contract unless the contract is matched by a reverse repurchase (resale) agreement or delayed delivery sale with the same maturity and involving the same amount of securities. Included in the repurchase contracts are some that more clearly represent investments by the holders of the securities rather than dealer trading positions. Averages of daily figures based on number of trading days in the period. Commercial banks U.S. Govt. agency securities 1962—Oct. Nov. 1 All business corps, except commercial banks and insurance cos. NOTE.—Averages of daily figures based on the number of calendar days in the period. Both bank and nonbank dealers are included. See also note of the opposite table on this page. 57 FEDERAL FINANCE; SECURITY ISSUES JANUARY 1963 U. S. GOVERNMENT MARKETABLE AND CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES, OUTSTANDING DECEMBER 31, 1962 (In millions of dollars) Issue and coupon rate Treasury bills Jan. 3, 1963 Jan. 10, 1963 Jan. 15, 1963 Jan. 17, 1963 Jan. 24, 1963 Jan. 31, 1963 Feb. 7,1963 Feb. 14, 1963 Feb. 21, 1963 Feb. 28, 1963 Mar. 7, 1963 Mar. 14, 1963 Mar. 21, 1963 Mar. 22, 19631 Mar. 28, 1963 Apr. 4,1963 Apr. 11, 1963 Apr. 15, 1963 Apr. 18, 1963 Apr. 25, 1963 May 2,1963 May 9, 1963 May 16, 1963 May 23, 1963 May 31, 1963 June 6,1963 June 13, 1963 Amount , Issue and coupon rate Treasury bills—Cont. 2,001 June 20,1963 2,001 June 27,1963 2,001 July 15, 1963 2,100 Oct. 15, 1963 2,103 2,101 Certificates 2,101 Feb. 15, 1963 106 May 15, 1963 100 Aug. 15, 1963 101 Nov. 15, 1963 101 101 101 Treasury ntotes 005 Feb. 15, 1963 Feb. 15 1963 2,109 Apr. 1 1963 701 May 15 1963 701 May 15 1963 2,001 Oct. 1,, 1963 700 Nov. 15, 1963 700 Apr. 1, 1964 701 May 15, 1964 702 May 15,, 1964 701 Aug. 15 1964 800 Aug. 15 1964 801 Oct. 1 1964 801 Nov. 15 1964 801 Issue and coupon rate Amount 800 802 2,004 2,500 Treasury notes—Cont. Apr. 1,1965 May 15, 1965 Oct. 1, 1965 Nov. 15, 1965 Feb. 15, 1966 Apr. 1,1966 Aug. 15, 1966 Oct. 1,1966 Apr. 1,1967 Aug. 15, 1967 Oct. 1, 1967 li/i 4% IVi 31/2 3% \Vi 4 IVi \lA 334 11/2 3% 3V4 IVi 3i/8 5,719 5,284 6,851 4,856 2% 3V4 1% 4 31,4 IVi 4% IVi 434 3% 5 334 \Vi 4% 1,487 Treasury bonds 2,259 June 15, 1962-67... 2 Vi 533 Aug. 15, 1963 2Vi 1,183 Dec. 15, 1963-68... 2*4 3,027 Feb. 15, 1964 3 506 June 15, 1964-69... 2*4 3,011 Dec. 15, 1964-69... 2Vi 457 Feb. 15,1965 2% 4,933 Mar. 15, 1965-70.. .2*4 3,893 May 15, 1966 334 2,316 Aug. 15, 1966 3 5,019 Nov. 15, 1966 33/g 490 4,195 1 Tax anticipation series. 2 Partially tax-exempt called for redemption on Dec. 15, 1962. Issue and coupon rate Amount Mar. 15, 1966-71.. . 2 % June 15, 1967-72... 2*4 Amount Treasury bonds—Cont. Sept. 15, 1967-72...214 Nov. 15, 1967 3% Dec. 15, 1967-72... 2*4 May 15, 1968 3% Aug. 15, 1968 3^ Feb. 15, 1969 4 Oct. 1,1969 4 Aug. 15, 1971 4 Nov. 15, 1971 3% Feb. 15, 1972 4 Aug. 15, 1972 4 Nov. 15, 1974 3% May 15, 1975-85.. .4*4 June 15, 1978-83... 3*4 Feb. 15, 1980 4 Nov. 15, 1980 3Vi May 15, 1985 3*4 Feb. 15, 1990 3*4 Aug. 15, 1987-92... 414 Feb. 15, 1995 3 Nov. 15, 1998 3V2 466 2,113 315 3,286 3,114 675 4,454 357 270 5,282 40 1,952 3,604 2,805 2,460 1,258 1,844 2,538 2,806 1,245 2,344 2,579 1,171 470 1,592 1,479 1,915 1,131 4,914 365 2,607 4,460 1,462 4,317 1,816 2,700 2,633 2,544 4,682 2,423 3,597 1,484 Convertible bonds 2,438 Investment Series B 1,411 Apr. 1, 1975-80...2% 1,327 3,990 NOTE.—Direct public issues only. Based on Daily Statement of U. S. Treasury. NEW ISSUES OF STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT SECURITIES (In millions of dollars) All issues (new capital and refunding) Type of issue Issues for new capital Type of issuer 3 Period Total General obligations Revenue PHA 1 U.S. Govt. loans 2 1954 I955 1956 1957 6,969 5,976 5,446 8 6,925 3,380 3,770 3,577 4,792 3,205 1,730 1,626 1,967 474 199 66 1958 I959 I960 1961 7,526 7,695 7,302 8,562 5,447 4,778 4,677 5,721 1,777 2,409 2,097 2,406 187 333 403 1961—Sept.... Oct Nov Dec 742 680 793 675 570 516 376 371 168 150 326 297 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June J u l y 'r. . . Aug. ... Sept 885 1,189 644 497 803 395 348 299 241 80 101 14 io6 896 601 934 789 649 562 180 668 554 404 250 256 206 236 200 434 343 68 374 315 79 1 33 State Special district and Other * stat. auth. Use of proceeds Total Education Roads Utiland bridges ities 6 9 2,047 2 1,408 800 44 99 1,489 1,463 1,097 983 1,272 3,459 3,472 3 664 4,163 6,789 5,911 5,383 6,568 6,874 1,432 1,516 1 455 2,524 2 136 1,362 698 1,036 1 270 115 176 125 120 1,993 1,686 1,110 1,928 1,371 2,120 1 985 2,164 4,162 3,889 4 206 4,470 7,708 7,423 7,112 8,298 7,441 7,588 7,257 8,460 2,617 2,314 2 411 2,821 1,164 844 1 007 1,167 ,412 ,989 318 4 15 12 6 289 225 103 39 124 76 402 325 328 378 288 311 578 716 614 877 734 678 789 606 282 193 150 194 49 58 284 112 7 7 8 348 296 198 324 386 220 252 265 137 704 874 274 230 163 179 184 320 691 374 563 498 453 436 317 706 876 805 1,132 1,130 628 10 29 9 6 218 202 72 66 206 173 34 62 896 841 841 640 910 784 611 543 348 326 190 127 23 60 54 320 558 422 172 266 1 Only bonds sold pursuant to 1949 Housing Act; secured by contract requiring the Public Housing Administration to make annual contributions to the local authority. 2 Beginning with 1957, coverage is considerably broader than earlier. 3 Classifications before 1957 as to use of proceeds and type of issuer are based principally on issues of $500,000 or more; smaller issues not classified. As a result some categories, particularly education, are understated relative to later data. * Municipalities, counties, townships, school districts, and before 1957 small unclassified issues. Total amount delivered 5 3 Housing 7 Veterans' aid Other purposes 570 258 113 1 333 169 1,414 110 1 464 333 1,352 700 251 402 425 385 339 355 201 478 1,657 1,683 1 894 1,909 147 125 101 162 4 30 80 9 100 65 152 208 175 128 94 157 147 33 87 4 111 152 106 31 67 62 33 233 128 146 151 58 * 31 85 SRI 399 ,516 456 106 7 162 25 172 211 120 230 100 241 164 213 126 127 5 Excludes U. S. Govt. loans. Based on date of delivery to purchaser (and payment to issuer), which occurs after date of sale. 6 Water, sewer, and other utilities. 78 Includes urban redevelopment loans. Beginning with 1957 this figure differs from that shown on the following page, which is based on Bond Buyer data. The principal difference is in the treatment of U. S. Govt. loans. NOTE.—Beginning with 1957, Investment Bankers Assn. data; par amounts of long-term issues. Based on date of sale unless otherwise indicated. Before 1957, based on Bond Buyer data 58 SECURITY ISSUES JANUARY 1963 NEW SECURITY ISSUES (In millions of dollars) Gross proceeds, all issues Proposed use of net proceeds, all corporate issues 5 1 Noncorporate Corporate New capital Period Total U.S. Govt. 2 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 29,765 12,532 26,772 9,628 22,405 5,517 30,571 9,601 1958, 1959, 1960 1961 34,443 12,063 31,074 12,322 27,541 7,906 35,494 12,253 1961—Oct.. Nov.. Dec. 4,410 2,404 2,094 2,564 357 341 1962—Jan.. Feb.. Mar.. Apr.. May. June. July. Aug.. Sept.. Oct.. 3,506 2,537 1,877 4,075 2,149 2,422 1,663 4,056 1,568 2,199 1,589 361 372 1,506 352 363 358 2,408 300 359 U.S. Govt. agency 3 U.S. State and local 458 6,969 746 5,977 169 5,446 572 7 6,958 Bonds Stock Total Other 4 Total Privately Pre- Cornplaced ferred Publicly offered Total New 6 Other Total money purposes Retirement of securities 289 9,516 182 10,240 334 10,939 557 12,884 7,488 7,420 8,002 9,957 4,003 4,119 4,225 6,118 3,484 3,301 3,777 3,839 816 635 636 411 1,213 9,365 7,490 6,780 2,185 10,049 8,821 7,957 2,301 10,749 10,384 9,663 2,516 12,661 12,447 11,784 709 1,875 864 1,227 721 364 663 214 ,052 11,558 616 9,748 579 10,154 302 13,147 9,653 7,190 8,081 9,425 6,332 3,557 4,806 4,706 3,320 3,632 3,275 4,720 571 531 409 449 1,334 11,372 10,823 9,907 915 2,027 9,527 9,392 8,578 814 1,664 9,924 9,653 8,758 895 3,273 12,874 11,979 10,829 1,150 549 135 271 895 2,321 707 1,672 1,448 7,449 7,681 7,230 8,345 225 643 789 654 48 46 4 1,155 987 1,094 845 762 784 336 414 217 509 348 567 12 41 26 298 184 284 1,129 961 1,071 1,090 948 1,000 952 908 930 138 40 70 40 13 71 866 1,123 621 877 897 760 641 559 426 646 159 13 38 14 99 67 34 17 34 157 647 884 847 1,217 801 1,232 630 922 632 1,037 504 728 638 881 667 1,063 565 840 472 912 273 497 386 654 247 488 200 477 176 540 232 232 253 227 420 575 366 363 295 372 2 9 5 120 14 46 32 24 51 49 141 146 204 216 120 124 32 58 110 77 632 866 823 1,185 785 1,214 621 907 618 1,021 592 859 807 1,113 760 1,132 582 749 579 507 792 709 1,033 621 953 504 620 441 795 85 67 97 80 139 180 78 129 138 93 39 7 16 72 25 82 39 159 39 134 246 156 461 150 175 Proposed uses of net proceeds, major groups of corporate issuers Manufacturing Commercial and miscellaneous Transportation Public utility Communication Real estate and financial Period RetireRetireRetireRetireRetireRetirement of ment of ment of New New ment of New New ment of New ment of New secusecusecusecusecucapital 8 capital 8 capital 8 secucapital 8 capital 8 capital 8 rities rities rities rities rities rities 1954 1955 1956 1957 2,044 2,397 3,336 4,104 190 533 243 49 831 769 682 579 93 51 51 29 501 544 694 802 270 338 20 14 2,675 2,254 2,474 3,821 990 174 14 51 651 1,045 1,384 1,441 60 77 21 4 788 1,812 1,815 1,701 273 56 17 67 1958 1959 1960 1961 3,265 1,941 1,997 3,708 195 70 79 306 867 812 794 1,095 13 28 30 46 778 942 672 680 38 15 39 26 3,605 3,189 2,754 2,892 138 15 51 104 1,294 707 1,036 1,427 118 * 1 378 1,014 1,801 2,401 2,176 47 6 71 36 1961—Oct.. Nov. Dec. 271 215 306 28 10 18 146 61 151 60 56 32 306 362 168 40 25 80 42 281 174 302 2 2 6 1962—Jan.. Feb.. Mar. Apr.. May. June, July. Aug. Sept. Oct.. 205 131 318 384 270 342 217 218 166 170 14 2 2 67 5 14 31 4 21 19 99 52 75 103 100 90 28 47 56 48 23 45 74 28 38 48 24 71 54 27 89 148 193 377 198 410 118 110 148 141 73 362 21 88 64 79 88 120 67 257 102 122 126 134 91 163 107 183 88 246 1 Gross proceeds are derived by multiplying principal amounts or number of units by offering price. 2 Includes guaranteed issues. 3 Issues not guaranteed. 4 Foreign governments, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, and domestic nonprofit organizations. 5 Estimated gross proceeds less cost of notation. 6 7 24 4 1 16 56 4 142 14 108 1 1 10 1 3 7 For plant and equipment and working capital. Beginning with 1957 this figure differs from that shown on the previous8 page because this one is based on Bond Buyer data. All issues other than those for retirement of securities. NOTE.—Securities and Exchange Commission estimates of new issue'. maturing in more than 1 year sold for cash in the United States. 59 BUSINESS FINANCE JANUARY 1963 SALES, PROFITS, AND DIVIDENDS OF LARGE CORPORATIONS (In millions of dollars) 1961 Industry 1957 1958 1959 1960 1962 1961 II ] III IV I 1[I III Manufacturing Total (180 corps.): Sales Profits after taxes ... ............. Nondurable goods industries (79 corps.): 1 Sales Durable goods industries (101 corps.): 2 Sales 114 229 105, 134 118 ,423 123 ,126 122 632 28 651 31,233 29,541 33,207 33, 291 34 ,602 31 ,986 13 349 466 14 090 13 463 13, 793 90R 4 096 241 693 3,478 2,961 4,161 7, 177 5, 714 7 ,440 7 ,121 7, 180 1 436 1,838 1,618 2,288 2, 033 2 ,096 1 ,710 4t 19? 4, 078 4 34? 4 ,464 4, 710 1 103 1,111 1,117 1,380 154 1 158 \ 163 11 831 12,133 12 205 13,056 1? 793 P 984 P 999 41 704 41, 541 45 44? 47 ,777 49 5 010 4 40? 5 648 5 570 5 659 1 3?4 1,385 1, 461 1 501 1 515 1,406 1,545 3 3 746 944 7, 574 3 772 816 757 796 921 815 835 1 776 785 ,91? 1 953 036 51? 486 486 488 516 577 513 7? 5?5 63 593 7? 981 75 ,849 73 406 16 870 19,100 17,336 20,151 8 339 6 065 8 44? 7 893 7 634 1 368 2,094 1,555 2,616 679 935 4 ?33 3 140 4 3 911 1,066 822 1,367 416 794 430 2 674 j510 618 629 625 803 Dividends Selected industries: Foods and kindred products (25 corps.): Sales . .. Dividends • Chemicals and allied products (21 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Petroleum refining (16 corps.): Sales Profits after taxes Dividends Primary metals and products (35 corps.): Sales Machinery (25 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Dividends Automobiles and equipment (14 corps.): Sales Profits before taxes Profits after taxes Dividends ->o499 64? 282 644 18 987 1 ,776 874 647 7, 447 1 717 619 9 9 987 10, 707 11 ,303 11 ,901 12 578 1 024 1, 152 1 ,274 1 ,328 1 424 555 604 631 497 67? 289 312 344 367 392 3 021 319 150 95 3,154 360 170 96 3,233 379 179 99 3,169 365 174 101 3, 231 336 160 103 3 ,267 355 167 103 3 ,331 379 181 104 10 669 10, 390 11 ,979 12 ,411 12 788 1 8?3 1, 538 ,010 ,187 015 948 879 1 ,131 1 ,061 1 063 737 717 799 795 843 2 979 438 3,250 514 267 189 3,210 499 260 191 3,348 564 306 270 3, 372 545 3 ,567 586 3 ,467 13 463 1 3?5 1 075- 3 488 3,398 270 214 134 3 424 4 100 339 283 133 3 771 243 131 262 139 227 142 5 189 560 295 208 5 235 550 299 208 5 335 602 329 221 5 733 670 5 535 505 320 709 269 210 4 978 367 194 209 4,367 398 202 4,295 384 191 124 4 732 530 267 128 4 537 454 225 4 916 490 240 129 4 647 436 221 132 ?? 468 2 977 1 540 873 838 13 37? 13 ,815 14 409 919 1 ,187 ?67 1 755 791 969 1 ,026 1 011 516 518 578 19 71 ,035 70 ,898 ^0 155 2 070 18?, 331 1, 154 1 ,222 1 ,170 1 090 831 80? 840 844 193 354 272 4 396 309 779 198 343 196 612 300 571 794 199 730 336 251 141 15 115 14 685 17 095 16 8?6 17 531 1 457 1, 463 1 ,890 1 ,499 1 675 729 734 934 763 837 416 448 48? 497 4?? 166 707 4 137 362 178 171 ?3 453 18 469 7? 731 75 ,738 7? 781 2 701 1, 332 2 ,985 3 ,185 2 788 1 ,354 706 1 ,479 1 ,527 1 408 805 758 807 833 967 5 ?93 478 223 205 6,309 840 417 207 4,604 319 173 207 6 577 1,151 596 348 6 904 1 096 531 215 7 515 1 ,253 596 216 5 708 589 287 216 10 ,491 1 058 737 438 9 189 675 38? 356 2 ,129 77 -1? 86 2,289 137 74 91 2,355 184 122 67 2,414 278 200 112 2 296 133 66 fM 2 ,408 186 2 ,332 9 ,670 10 195 11 ,129 11 ,906 12 .594 ,579 704 ,983 3 ,163 331 1 ,413 1 519 1 ,655 1 ,793 ,894 ,307 1 ,375 1 ,069 1 134 1 ,219 3 ,314 918 523 343 3,007 767 447 344 3,050 802 447 335 3,223 844 477 353 3 399 1 051 585 366 3 ,209 835 472 371 3 ,260 887 488 356 2 ,090 587 290 210 2,139 614 307 214 2,156 620 310 218 2,230 657 326 225 2 245 648 320 231 2 ,296 678 335 232 2 ,300 683 337 235 Public Utility Railroad: Operating revenue • • . . . Dividends Electric power: Operating r e v e n u e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dividends Telephone: Dividends • •• . ..... • 6 ,467 1 788 613 9 565 843 60? 419 6 939 1 860 921 674 9 ,825 845 578 406 7 ,572 ,153 1 ,073 743 1 Includes 17 cos. in groups not shown separately. Includes 27 cos. in groups not shown separately. NOTE.—Manufacturing corps. Data are obtained primarily from published co. reports. Railroads. Interstate Commerce Commission data for Class I linehaul railroads. Electric power. Federal Power Commission data for Class A and B electric utilities, except that quarterly figures on operating revenue and profits before taxes are partly estimated by the Federal Reserve to include affiliated nonelectric operations. 2 9 ,514 648 445 385 j ,111 ,3?6 806 1 ,155 8 ,615 478 1 ,233 867 105 91 Telephone. Data obtained from Federal Communications Commission on revenues and profits for telephone operations of the Bell System Consolidated (including the 20 operating subsidiaries and the Long Lines and General departments of American Telephone and Telegraph Co.) and for 2 affiliated telephone cos. Dividends are for the 20 operating subsidiaries and the 2 affiliates. AI series. Profits before taxes are income after all charges and before Federal income taxes and dividends. For description of series see June 1949 BULL., pp. 662-66 (manufacturing); Mar. 1942 BULL., pp. 215-17 (public utilities); and Sept. 1944 BULL., p. 908 (electric power).. Back data available from Division of Research and Statistics. 60 BUSINESS FINANCE JANUARY 1963 CORPORATE PROFITS, TAXES, AND DIVIDENDS NET CHANGE IN OUTSTANDING CORPORATE SECURITIES (In billions of dollars) (In millions of dollars) Profits before taxes Income taxes 1955 1956 1957 44.9 44.7 43.2 21.8 21.2 20.9 23.0 23.5 22.3 11.2 12.1 12.6 11.8 11.3 9.7 1958 1959 I960 1961 37.4 47.7 45.4 45.6 18.6 23.2 22.4 22.3 18.8 24.5 23.0 23.3 12.4 13.7 14.4 15.0 6.4 10.8 8.6 8.3 1960—III IV 46.5 45.3 22.6 22.0 23.9 23.3 14.1 14.2 9.8 9.0 1961—1 II Ill IV 39.8 44.8 46.3 51.4 19.4 21.9 22.6 25.1 20.3 22.9 23.7 26.3 14.7 14.8 14.9 15.5 5.6 8.1 8.7 10.8 1962—1 II Ill 50.1 50.9 51.1 24.4 24.9 24.9 25.6 26.1 26.1 15.8 15.8 15.8 9.8 10.3 10.3 Period Profits Cash Undisdivi- tributed after taxes dends profits All types Period Bonds and notes Stocks New RetireNet New RetireNew RetireNet Net issues ments change issues ments change issues ments change 1954 1955 1956 1957 11,694 . . 12,474 13,201 14,350 . . 5,629 6,065 5,599 6,875 5,038 8,162 3,609 10,741 7,832 7,571 7,934 9,638 4,033 3,383 3,203 2,584 3,799 4,188 4,731 7,053 3,862 4,903 5,267 4,712 1,596 2,216 1,836 1,024 2,265 2,687 3,432 3,688 1958 1959 1960 1961 14,761 12,855 12,958 16,745 5,296 4,858 4,760 6,967 9,465 7,998 8,198 9,778 9,673 7,125 8,044 9,205 3,817 3,049 3,010 4,090 5,856 4,076 5,034 5,114 5,088 5,730 4,914 7,540 1,479 1,809 1,751 2,876 3,609 3,922 3,164 4,664 1961—III IV 3,594 4,338 1,750 1,991 1,213 852 798 1,582 1,581 1,908 537 1,140 1,046 766 1962—1 II Ill 3,226 4,097 2,744 1,406 1,633 1,634 1,844 2,011 2,347 2,432 1,820 1,668 2,463 2,606 1,110 1,816 730 793 1,082 938 1,558 1,813 1,491 734 928 676 840 552 882 651 376 NOTE.—Securities and Exchange Commission estimates reflect cash transactions only. Unlike data shown on p. 58 new issues exclude foreign and include offerings of open-end investment cos., sales of securities held by affiliated cos., special offerings to employees, and also new stock issues and cash proceeds connected with conversions of bonds into stocks. Retirements include similar issues, and also securities retired with internal funds or with proceeds of issues for that purpose shown on p. 58. NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce estimates. Quarterly data are at seasonally adjusted annual rates. CURRENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF CORPORATIONS (In billions of dollars) Current assets End of period 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 ITI IV . 1962 I II Ill Net working capital Total U.S. Govt. securities Cash Current liabilities Notes and accts. receivable U.S. Govt. i Other Other Total 3.1 4.2 5.9 6.7 7.5 9.1 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.3 1.7 94.9 103.0 107.4 111.6 118.7 124.2 129.0 194.6 224.0 237.9 244.7 255.3 277.3 286.0 33.4 34.6 34.8 34.9 37.4 36.3 36.1 19.2 23.5 19.1 18.6 18.8 22.8 19.9 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.9 3.1 71.2 86.6 95.1 99.4 106.9 117.7 125.1 65.3 72.8 80.4 82.2 81.9 88.4 91.6 10.2 99.7 121.0 130.5 133.1 136.6 153.1 157.0 136.0 137.4 294.9 303.0 36.0 39.0 18.6 19.4 3.2 3.4 131.5 134.5 93.5 95.2 12.1 11.5 159.0 165.6 139.0 141.1 142.1 305.7 310.5 317.5 35.6 36.1 36.3 20.2 19.3 18.8 3.4 3.3 3.4 136.0 140.0 145.4 97.7 98.7 100.3 12.7 13.1 13.3 166.7 169.4 175.4 * Receivables from, and payables to, the U. S. Govt. exclude mounts offset against each other on corps, books. Notes and accts. payable Accrued Federal income U.S. 1 taxes Other Govt. Inventories Other 1.8 59.3 73.8 81.5 84.3 88.7 99.3 103.1 15.5 19.3 17.6 15.4 12.9 15.0 13.5 22.5 25.7 29.0 31.1 33.3 37.0 38.6 1.8 1.8 104.5 109.5 12.4 14.1 40.3 40.3 1.8 1.8 1.9 109.5 111.6 115.7 13.6 13.6 14.6 41.8 42.4 43.2 1.7 NOTE.—Securities and Exchange Commission estimates; excludes banks, savings and loan associations, and insurance cos. BUSINESS EXPENDITURES ON NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (In billions oi dollars) Transportation Year 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 3 Total 26.8 28.7 35.1 37.0 30.5 32.5 35.7 34.4 37.1 Manufacturing Min ing 11.0 11.4 15.0 16.0 11.4 12.1 14.5 13.7 14.8 1.0 .0 .2 .2 .9 1.0 1 0 1.0 Railroad Other .9 .9 1.2 1.4 .8 .9 1.0 .7 .9 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.5 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.0 1 Includes trade, service, finance, and construction. Includes communications and other. Anticipated by business. 2 3 ComPublic muniutili- cations Other i ties 4.2 4.3 4.9 6.2 6.1 5.7 5.7 5.5 5.5 1.7 2.0 2.7 3.0 2.6 2.7 3.1 3.2 6.5 7.5 8.4 7.4 7.2 8.2 8.4 8.5 i : .1 Quarter 1961—11... III.. IV.. 1962—1. . . II.. III.. Tota, Mfg. and mining 8.6 8.7 9.5 3.7 3.6 4.1 3.4 4.0 8.0 9.5 9.6 IV3. 10.3 4.0 4.6 1963—13.. 8.5 3.6 Public utilities All other- Total (S.A. annual rate) .7 .6 .7 1.4 1.5 1.5 2.9 2.9 3.2 33.5 34.7 35.4 .6 .9 .7 .7 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.5 2.9 3.3 3.4 3.5 35.7 37.0 38.4 38.4 .4 1.1 3.3 37.7 Transportation NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce and Securities and Exchange Commission estimates for corp. and noncorp. business, excluding agriculture. 61 REAL ESTATE CREDIT JANUARY 1963 MORTGAGE DEBT OUTSTANDING (In billions of dollars) End of period Farm ]^onfarm All properties Other holders 2 FinanAll cial holdinsti- 1 U. S. Indiers tutions agen- viduals and cies others 1- to 4-family houses All holders Multifamily and commercial properties Fin an. Other holdinstiTotal ers tutions i 3 Finan. Other holdTotal institutions1 ers FinanAll Other cial holdinsti- 1 holders4 ers tutions 1941 1945 37.6 35.5 20.7 21.0 4.7 2.4 12.2 12.1 31.2 30.8 18.4 18.6 11.2 12.2 7.2 6.4 12.9 12.2 8.1 7.4 4.8 4.7 6.4 4.8 1.5 1.3 4.9 3.4 1956 1957 1958 1959 144.5 156.6 171.9 190.9 111.2 119.7 131.5 145.5 6.0 7.5 7.8 10.0 27.3 29.4 32.7 35.4 134.6 146.1 160.7 178.7 99.0 107.6 117.7 130.9 83.4 89.9 98.5 109.2 15.6 17.7 19.2 21.6 35.6 38.5 43.0 47.9 23.9 25.8 28.8 31.9 11.7 12.7 14.2 16.0 9.9 10.5 11.3 12.2 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.5 6.0 6.5 7.1 7.7 I960 1961^ 1962# 207.1 225.5 249 9 157.6 172.6 192 3 11.2 11.8 38.3 41.1 194.0 211.3 234 3 141.3 153.0 168 7 117.9 128.7 23.4 24.3 52.7 58.3 65.6 35.0 38.9 17.7 19.4 13.1 14.2 15.5 4.7 5.0 8.4 9.2 I960—IV 207.1 157.6 11.2 38.3 194.0 141.3 117.9 23.4 52.7 35.0 17.7 13.1 4.7 8.4 1961 \v 210.3 215.2 220.1 225.5 160.2 164.4 168.4 172.6 11.3 11.2 11.4 11.8 38.9 39.6 40 3 41.1 197.0 201.5 206.1 211.3 143.2 146.3 149.6 153.0 119.7 122.8 125.8 128.7 23.5 23.5 23.8 24.3 53.7 55.1 56.5 58.3 35.7 36.7 37.7 38.9 18.0 18.4 18.9 19.4 13.3 13.7 14.0 14.2 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.0 8.6 8.9 9.1 9.2 230.2 236 8 243.2 249.9 176.0 181.6 186.9 192.3 12.1 12.1 12.1 42.1 43 2 44.2 215.7 221.9 227.9 234.3 155.9 160.1 164.3 168.7 130.9 135.0 138.9 25.0 25.1 25.4 59.9 61.8 63.6 65.6 40.0 41.3 42.6 19.8 20.4 21.0 14.5 14.9 15.2 15.5 5.1 5.3 5.4 9.4 9.7 9.9 \\p HIP iyp 1962—IP \\P IIIP IV? 1 Commercial banks (including nondeposit trust cos. but not trust depts.), mutual savings banks, life insurance cos., and savings and loan assns. 2 U. S. agencies are FNMA, FHA, VA, PHA, Farmers Home Administration, and Federal land banks, and in earlier years RFC, HOLC, and FFMC. Other U. S. agencies (amounts small or current separate data not readily available) included with individuals and others. 3 Derived figures; includes small amounts of farm loans held by savings and loan assns. 4 Derived figures; includes debt held by Federal land banks and Farmers Home Administration. NOTE.—Based on data from Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Institute of Life Insurance, Depts. of Agriculture and Commerce, Federal National Mortgage Assn., Federal Housing Administration, Public Housing Administration, Veterans Administration, and Comptroller of the Currency. Figures for first three quarters of each year are F. R. estimates. MORTGAGE LOANS HELD BY BANKS (In millions of dollars) Commercial bank holdings 1 Mutual savings bank holdings Residential Residential End of period Total Total FHAinsured VAguaranteed 1941 194<s 4,906 4,772 3.292 3,395 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 21,004 22,719 23,3^7 25,523 28,145 15,888 17,004 17,147 18,591 20,320 4,560 4,803 4,823 5,476 6,122 3,711 3,902 3,589 3,335 3,161 I960 1961 28.806 30,442 20,362 21,225 5,851 5,975 III IV 3 28,693 28,806 20,399 20,362 1961 I II Ill IV 28,864 29,383 29,920 30,442 1962 I II Ill 30,844 32,194 33,268 I960 Conventional Other nonfarm Farm Total Total FHAinsured VAguarantsed 1,048 856 566 521 4,812 4,208 3,884 3 387 7,617 8,300 8.735 9,780 11,037 3,819 4,379 4,823 5,461 6,237 1,297 1,336 1,367 1,471 1,588 17,457 19,746 21,169 23,263 24,992 15,568 17,703 19,010 20,935 22,486 4,150 4,409 4,669 5 501 6,276 5.773 7,139 7,790 8,360 8,589 2,859 2,627 11,652 12,623 6,796 7,470 1,648 1,747 26,935 29,145 24,306 26,341 7,074 8,045 5,906 5,851 2,919 2,859 11,574 11,652 6,651 6,796 1,643 1,648 26,430 26,935 23,835 24,306 20,281 20,595 20,953 21,225 5,793 5,820 5,905 5,975 2,776 2,726 2,676 2,627 11,712 12,049 12,372 12,623 6,906 7,072 7,227 7,470 1,677 1,716 1,740 1,747 27,447 28,015 28,589 29,145 21,211 22,049 22,662 6,003 6,195 6,214 2,547 2,593 2,617 12,661 13,260 13,831 7,817 8,218 8,628 1,816 1,927 1,978 1 Includes loans held by nondeposit trust cos. but not bank trust depts. 2 Data for 1941 and 1945, except for totals, are special F. R. estimates. 3 Reflects a $40 million reclassification of loans from commercial and industrial to real estate by 1 bank. NOTE.—Second and fourth quarters, Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. 2 r 29,833 30,638 31,504 r Conventional Other nonfarm Farm 900 797 28 24 5,645 6,155 6,551 7,073 7,622 1 831 1,984 2 102 2 275 2,451 58 59 57 53 55 8,986 9,267 8,246 9,028 2 575 2,753 54 51 6,832 7,074 8 941 8,986 8 062 8,246 2 542 2 575 53 54 24,800 25,318 25,892 26,341 7,353 7,634 7 811 8,045 9,11J 9.19: 9.239 *', 8,336 8,492 8 850 9,028 2 597 2,645 2 646 2 753 50 51 51 51 26,940 27,632 28,484 8,340 8,662 8,984 9,208 9,469 9,853 2 842 2,954 2,968 5\ 51 52 r 9,392 9,502 9 Ml r series for all commercial and mutual savings banks in the United State* and possessions; first and third quarters, estimates based on FDIC data for insured banks beginning in 1962. For earlier years the bask for first and third quarter estimates included F. R. commercial bank caB data and data from National Assn. of Mutual Savings Banks. 62 REAL ESTATE CREDIT JANUARY 1963 MORTGAGE ACTIVITY OF LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES (In millions of dollars) Loans acquired Loans outstanding (end of period) Nonfarm Nonfarm Period Total Total FHAinsured VAguaranteed Farm i 1941 1945 976 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 6,623 6,715 5,230 5,277 5,970 6,108 6,201 4,823 4,839 5,472 971 842 653 1,301 1,549 1,839 1,652 831 195 201 3,298 3,707 3,339 3,343 3,722 I960 1961 6,086 6,785 5,622 6,233 1,401 1,388 291 220 1961—Nov.r Dec 588 878 542 826 110 134 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July 560 457 521 481 591 576 625 637 566 719 727 495 40C 452 425 535 532 580 597 530 673 683 122 98 104 86 99 103 129 118 109 139 142 .. ... ... Sept Oct Nov Total 5,529 5,860 815 1,394 515 514 407 438 498 29,445 32,989 35,236 37,062 39,197 27,172 30,508 32,652 34,395 36,353 6,395 6,627 6,751 7,443 8,273 3,930 4,625 464 522 41,771 44,203 38,789 41,033 25 44 407 648 46 52 43,868 44,241 34 27 33 28 39 33 36 38 41 54 46 339 275 315 311 397 396 415 441 380 480 495 65 57 69 56 56 44 45 40 36 46 44 44,378 44,494 44,637 44,751 44,946 45,142 45,340 45,576 45,758 46,051 46,380 Total i New construction 2,273 2,481 2,584 2,667 2,844 9,032 9,665 6,901 6,553 22 856 24,815 2,982 3,170 40,709 41,070 9,677 9,664 6,570 6,552 24,462 24,854 3,159 3,171 41,209 41,304 41,425 41,516 41,683 41,856 42,030 42,247 42,413 42,686 43,003 9,726 9,766 9,797 9,821 9,853 9,884 9,970 10,005 10,051 10,107 10,182 6,532 6,507 6,498 6,478 6,461 6,444 6,431 6,412 6,403 6,397 6,389 24,951 25,031 25,130 25,217 25,369 25,528 25,629 25,830 25,959 26,182 26,432 3,169 3,190 3,212 3,235 3,263 3,286 3,310 3,329 3,345 3,365 3,377 NONFARM MORTGAGE RECORDINGS OF $20,000 OR LESS (In millions of dollars) Total i Loans outstanding (end of period) FHAHome inpur- Total 2 sured chase VAConguarvenanteed tional 2 4,578 5,376 By type of lender (N.S.A.) N.S.A. Savings & loan assns. Insurance companies Commercial banks Mutual savings banks 1941 1945 4,732 5,650 1,490 2,017 404 250 1,165 1,097 218 217 Period S.A.2 699 3 484 4 050 5 701 984 5 155 31,408 4 6?0 35,729 591 40,007 5 17? 45,627 6 6 H 53,141 1,404 1,486 1,643 2,206 2,995 5,883 6,643 7,011 7,077 7,186 ?4 1?1 ?7 600 31 ,353 36 344 4? j960 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 28,484 27,088 24,244 27,388 32,235 10,452 9,532 9,217 10,516 13,094 1.932 1,799 1,472 1,460 .521 5,617 5 458 4,264 5,204 5,832 1,858 1,824 1,429 1,640 1,780 14,304 17 364 4 678 081 6 n? 60,070 7 ?07 68,833 3,524 4,167 7,222 49 3?4 7,152 57 j 514 I960 1961 29,341 31,157 12,158 13,662 1,318 1,160 4,520 4,997 1,557 1,741 1,529 1,500 436 417 645 598 68,069 68,833 4,125 4,167 7,176 56 768 7,152 57 ,514 Oct Nov Dec 2,775 2,779 2,763 2,961 2,754 2,579 1,304 1,209 1,132 109 97 96 468 440 399 174 173 156 1,323 1,303 1,611 1,661 1,857 1,936 1,839 2,036 1,731 1,953 1,730 353 36? 464 5P 584 57? 515 540 495 54T 550 69,368 509 69,968 633 70,769 635 71,616 7V> 72,587 8?3 73,631 796 74,525 9?0 75,542 746 76,385 8?^ 77,345 499 704 78,166 4,204 4,241 4,276 4,312 4,332 4,355 4,379 4,399 4,415 4,425 4,463 7,161 7,160 7,170 7,122 7,132 7,119 7,102 7,093 7,084 7,076 7,064 2,696 2,682 2,670 2,745 2,836 2,891 2,973 2,933 2,929 2,459 2,238 2,627 2,704 2,983 3,075 3,134 3,333 2,861 3,208 1,041 971 1,172 1,210 1,350 1,391 1,382 1,501 1,285 1,403 88 79 90 89 100 107 107 123 104 116 400 374 442 482 534 542 549 563 476 554 138 114 120 131 154 177 201 201 183 191 I960 1961 1961 1961 58 ,003 58 567 59 ,323 60 18? 61 ,1?,1 62 ,157 63 ,044 64 ,050 64 886 65 ,844 66 ,639 1 Includes loans for repair, additions and alterations, refinancing, etc. not shown separately. 2 Beginning with 1958 includes shares pledged against mortgage loans. NOTE.—Federal Home Loan Bank Board data. 14,703 16,577 18,180 19,519 20,994 581 11,255 10,325 10,160 12,182 15,151 Sept Oct 6,074 7,304 7,721 7,433 7,086 1 358 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 July 913 776 181 1 379 1,913 1962 Jan Feb Mar Apr May 4,714 4,466 437 1941 1945 Nov Dec Farm Other monthly figures may not add to annual totals and for loans outstanding, the end-of-Dec. figures may differ from end-of-year figures, because monthly figures represent book value of ledger assets whereas year-end figures represent annual statement asset values, and because data for year-end adjustments are more complete. (In millions of dollars) Period VAguaranteed For loans acquired, the MORTGAGE ACTIVITY OF SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS Loans made FHAinsured 6,442 6,636 1 Certain mortgage loans secured by land on which oil drilling or extracting operations in process were classified with farm through June 1959 and with "other" nonfarm thereafter. These loans totaled $38 million on July 31, 1959. NOTE.—Institute of Life Insurance data. Total Other i 1962 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct .. 1 Includes amounts for other lenders, not shown separately. 2 Three-month moving average, seasonally adjusted by Federal Reserve. NOTE.—Federal Home Loan Bank Board data. JANUARY 1963 MORTGAGE DEBT OUTSTANDING ON NONFARM 1- TO 4-FAMILY PROPERTIES GOVERNMENT-UNDERWRITTEN RESIDENTIAL LOANS MADE (In millions of dollars) (In billions of dollars) VA-guaranteed FHA-insured Mortgages Period Total New homes Existing homes Projects i Governmentunderwritten Mortgages Prop- imTotal 3 proveNew ments 2 homes 665 257 217 20 171 192 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 3,807 3,461 3,715 6,349 7,694 1,269 1,133 880 1,666 2,563 1,816 1,505 1,371 2,885 3,507 76 130 595 929 628 646 692 869 868 997 7,156 5,868 3,761 1,865 2,787 4,582 3,910 2,890 1,311 2,051 2,564 1,948 863 549 730 1960 1961 6,293 6,546 2,197 1,783 2,403 2,982 711 926 982 855 1,985 1,829 1,554 1,170 428 656 622 553 174 153 310 273 65 62 73 65 206 197 118 112 87 84 617 474 541 515 560 643 678 670 576 673 649 179 150 157 132 140 137 144 157 144 193 172 301 248 261 240 263 267 289 308 287 353 321 74 26 70 88 87 143 164 130 62 54 86 63 50 53 56 70 96 81 75 83 72 70 227 175 205 182 184 207 219 247 231 285 254 127 95 115 99 96 108 109 120 114 136 124 99 80 90 83 88 99 110 127 117 149 129 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr M^ay June July Aug Sept Oct Nov . . .. . End of period Total Existing homes 1945 1961 Nov Dec 1 Monthly figures do not reflect mortgage amendments included in annual totals. Not ordinarily secured by mortgages. Includes a small amount of alteration and repair loans, not shown separately; only such loans in amounts of more than $ 1,000 need be secured. NOTE.—Federal Housing Administration and Veterans Administration data. FHAinsured loans represent gross amount of insurance written; VA-guaranteed loans, gross amounts of loans closed. Figures do not take account of principal repayments on previously insured or guaranteed loans. For VA-guaranteed loans, amounts by type are derived from data on number and average amount of loans closed. 2 3 ConvenFHA- VA- tional Total inguarsured anteed 1945 18.6 4.3 4.1 .2 14.3 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 88.2 99.0 107.6 117.7 130.9 38.9 43.9 47.2 50.1 53.8 14.3 15.5 16.5 19.7 23.8 24.6 28.4 30.7 30.4 30.0 49.3 55.1 60.4 67.6 77.0 141.3 153.0 56.4 59.1 26.7 29.5 29.7 29.6 84.8 93.9 1960—III , IV 138.8 141.3 55.7 56.4 26.0 26.7 29.7 29.7 83.2 84.8 1961—1 II Ill IV* 143.2 146.3 149.6 153.0 57.1 57.8 58.7 59.1 27.4 28.0 28.8 29.5 29.7 29.8 29.9 29.6 86.1 88.6 90.9 93.9 155.9 160.1 nip'.'.'.'.'. 164.3 59.9 60.4 61.0 30.3 30.9 31.5 29.6 95.9 29.5 99.7 29.5 103.3 . . . . I960 1961* .. 1962—IP NOTE.—For total debt outstanding, figures are FHLBB and F.R. estimates. For conventional, figures are derived. Based on data from Federal Home Loan Bank Board, Federal Housing Administration, and Veterans Administration. FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION ACTIVITY FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANKS (In millions of dollars) (In millions of dollars) Mortgage holdings End of period Total Mortgage transactions (during period) FHAinsured VAguaranteed Purchases Sales 62 1955. 1956. 1957 1958. 1959. 2,615 3,047 3,974 3,901 5,531 901 978 1,237 1,483 2,546 1,714 2,069 2,737 2,418 2,985 411 609 1,096 623 1,907 1960. 1961. 6.159 6,093 3,356 3,490 2,803 2,603 1,248 815 1961—Nov Dec 6,004 6,093 3,417 3,490 2,587 2,603 121 127 1962- J a n Feb Mar 6,186 6 248 6,231 6,151 6,120 6,035 5 989 5.969 5,951 5,944 5,949 3,566 3,618 3,653 3,616 3,627 3,571 3 557 3,556 3,552 3,555 3,575 2,620 2,630 2,578 2,535 2,493 2,464 2,432 2,413 2,399 2,389 2,374 124 102 Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Advances Repayments Total Shortterm 1 Longterm 2 Members deposits 1945 278 213 195 176 19 46 3 482 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1,251 745 1,116 1,364 2,067 702 934 1,079 1,331 1,231 1,417 1,228 1,265 1,298 2,134 991 798 731 685 1,192 426 430 534 613 942 698 683 653 819 589 357 Ml 576 631 I960 1961 1,943 2,882 2,097 2,200 1,981 2,662 1,089 1,447 892 1,216 938 1,180 656 631 1961—Nov Dec 263 510 178 135 2,287 2,662 1,269 1,447 1,018 1,216 1,029 1,180 637 605 613 562 527 504 485 442 429 431 366 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov 265 145 204 382 295 503 480 312 279 383 252 608 236 281 209 189 165 387 225 180 338 275 2,320 2,228 2,151 2,323 2,429 2,767 2,860 2,948 3,046 3,091 3,068 1,293 1,228 1,170 1,244 1,319 1,569 1,708 1,787 1,835 1,876 1,821 1,027 1,000 981 1,079 1,110 1,198 1,151 1,161 1,211 1,215 1,246 995 1,007 1,109 1,096 1,107 1,192 976 954 984 1,016 1,028 1 7 80 60 82 106 76 39 57 Period Advances outstanding (end of period) 76 360 764 1,541 568 97 52 34 35 32 Commitments undisbursed 101 47 19 n n 19 NOTE.—Federal National Mortgage Association data excluding conventional mortgage loans acquired by FNMA from the RFC Mortgage Company, the Defense Homes Corporation, the Public Housing Admini stration and Community Facilities Administration. 63 REAL ESTATE CREDIT 1 Secured or unsecured loans maturing in 1 year or less. 2 Secured loans, amortized quarterly, having maturities of more than 1 year but not more than 10 years. NOTE.—Federal Home Loan Bank Board data. 64 CONSUMER CREDIT JANUARY 1963 TOTAL CREDIT (In millions of dollars) Noninstalment Instalment End of period Total Total Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper Repair and modernization loans * Personal loans Total Singlepayment loans Charge accounts Service credit 1939 1941 1945 7,222 9,172 5,665 4,503 6,085 2,462 1,497 2,458 455 1,620 1,929 816 298 376 182 1,088 1,322 1,009 2,719 3,087 3,203 787 845 746 1,414 1,645 1,612 518 597 845 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 38,830 42,334 44,970 45,129 51,542 28,906 31,720 33,867 33,642 39,245 13,460 14,420 15,340 14,152 16,420 7,641 8,606 8,844 9,028 10,630 1,693 1,905 2,101 2,346 2,809 6,112 6,789 7,582 8,116 9,386 9,924 10,614 11,103 11,487 12,297 3,002 3,253 3,364 3,627 4,129 4,795 4,995 5,146 5,060 5,104 2,127 2,366 2,593 2,800 3,064 I960 1961 56,028 57,678 42,832 43,527 17,688 17,223 11,525 11,857 3,139 3,191 10,480 11,256 13,196 14,151 4,507 5,136 5,329 5,324 3,360 3,691 1961—Nov Dec 55,915 57,678 42,737 43,527 17,211 17,223 11,264 11,857 3,204 3,191 11,058 11,256 13,178 14,151 5,025 5,136 4,601 5,324 3,552 3,691 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July 56,711 56,093 56,275 57,314 58,318 59,108 59,364 60,003 60 126 c 60,626 61,473 43,265 43,074 43,211 43,837 44,495 45,208 45,650 46,204 46,310 <46,722 47,274 17,155 17,191 17,348 17,671 18,032 18,410 18,680 18,933 18,881 19,083 19,307 11,720 11,496 11,407 11,498 11,598 11,726 11,754 11,824 11 861 c ll,986 12,186 3,151 3,123 3,113 3,128 3,169 3,200 3,226 3,260 3,277 3,289 3,302 11,239 11,264 11,343 11,540 11,696 11,872 11,990 12,187 12,291 12,364 12,479 13,446 13,019 13,064 13,477 13,823 13,900 13,714 13,799 13,816 13,904 14,199 4,930 4,988 5,146 5,241 5,400 5,428 5,402 5,469 5 481 5,442 5,526 4,784 4,192 4,074 4,319 4,544 4,596 4,457 4,491 4,495 4,663 4,825 3,732 3,839 3,844 3,917 3,879 3,876 3,855 3,839 3,840 3,799 3,848 Sept Oct Nov . . ... i Holdings of financial institutions; holdings of retail outlets are included in other consumer goods paper. NOTE—Consumer credit estimates cover loans to individuals for household, family, and other personal expenditures, except real estate mortgage loans. The Jan. 1959 (except for for Hawaii beginning see BULL. Apr. 1953. estimates include data for Alaska beginning with instalment credit held by sales finance cos.) and with Aug. 1959. For a description of the series Back data are available upon request. INSTALMENT CREDIT (In millions of dollars) ] "inancial insitutions Total End of period Total Commercial banks Sales finance cos. ConCredit sumer Other l unions finance * 1939 1941 1945 4,503 6 085 2,462 3,065 4 480 1,776 1,079 1 726 745 1,197 1,797 300 132 198 102 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 28,906 31,720 33,867 33,642 39,245 24,398 26,977 29,200 28,659 33,570 10,601 11,777 12,843 12,780 15,227 8,447 9,117 9,609 8,844 10,319 1,678 2,014 2,429 2,668 3,280 I960 1961 42,832 43,527 37,218 37,935 16,672 17,008 11,472 11,273 1961—Nov Dec 42,737 43,527 37,572 37,935 16,974 17,008 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr M^ay June July Aug . . . Sept Oct Nov 43,265 43,074 43,211 43,837 44,495 45,208 45,650 46 204 46,310 C 46,722 47,274 38,002 37,904 37,995 38,497 39,032 39,639 40,062 40,537 40,597 40,896 41,285 16,964 16,967 17,062 17,366 17,686 18,024 18,235 18,427 18,443 18,613 18,765 . Total Department stores 2 Furniture stores Appliance stores Automobile dealers 3 Other 657 759 629 1,438 1,605 686 354 320 131 439 496 240 183 206 17 123 188 28 339 395 270 2,623 2,940 3,124 3,085 3,337 1.049 [,129 1,195 1,282 1,407 4,508 4,743 4,668 4,983 5,676 1,511 1,408 1,393 1,882 2,292 1.044 1,187 1,210 1,128 1,225 365 377 361 292 310 487 502 478 506 481 1,101 1,269 1,226 1,175 1,368 3,923 4,330 3,670 3,799 1,481 [,525 5,615 5,595 2,414 2,421 1,107 [,058 333 293 359 342 1,402 1,481 11,100 11,273 4,297 4,330 3,684 3,799 1,517 1,525 5,165 5,595 2,208 2,421 1,015 1,058 288 293 342 342 1,312 1,481 11,468 11,361 11,283 11,359 11,440 11,570 11,682 11,796 11,787 11,860 11,986 4,283 4,288 4,333 4,426 4,520 4,616 4,681 4,783 4,814 4,874 4,928 3,782 3,783 3,795 3,826 3,836 3,876 3,907 3,948 3,969 3,974 4,009 1,505 ,505 1,522 ,520 1,550 ,553 [,557 ,583 1,584 1,575 1,597 5,263 5,170 5,216 5,340 5,463 5,569 5,588 5,667 5,713 C 5,826 5,989 2,158 2,153 2,227 2,339 2,430 2,522 2,545 2,609 2,675 2,737 2,835 1,036 .018 998 991 991 988 989 999 998 1,002 1,019 287 283 278 275 274 276 275 275 273 273 274 339 336 330 320 310 302 298 296 299 298 292 1,443 1,380 1,383 1,415 1,458 1,481 1,481 1 488 1,468 c l,516 1,569 1 Consumer finance cos. included with "other" financial institutions until Sept. 1950. 2 Includes mail-order houses. Retail outlets 3 Automobile paper only; other instalment credit held by automobile dealers is included with "other'* retail outlets. See also NOTE to table above. 65 CONSUMER CREDIT JANUARY 1963 INSTALMENT CREDIT HELD BY COMMERCIAL BANKS INSTALMENT CREDIT HELD BY SALES FINANCE COMPANIES (In millions of dollars) (In millions of dollars) Automobile paper Purchased Direct Other consumer goods paper Total End of period Repair and modernization loans Personal loans 1939 1941 1945 1,079 1,726 745 237 447 66 178 338 143 166 309 114 135 161 110 363 471 312 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 10,601 11,777 12,843 12,780 15,227 3,243 3,651 4,130 4,014 4,827 2,062 2,075 2,225 2,170 2,525 2,042 2,464 2,557 2,269 2,640 1,338 1,469 1,580 1,715 2,039 1,916 2,118 2,351 2,612 3,196 . . 16,672 17,008 5,316 5,391 2,820 2,860 2,759 2,761 2,200 2,198 3,577 3,798 1961—Nov Dec 16,974 17,008 5,384 5,391 2,851 2,860 2,764 2,761 2,210 2,198 3,765 3,798 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov 16,964 16,967 17,062 17,366 17,686 18,024 18,235 18,427 18,443 18,613 18,765 5,379 5,398 5,457 5,569 5,692 5,823 5,922 6,008 6,009 6,091 6,160 2,885 2,911 2,965 3,056 3,144 3,229 3,270 3,295 3,259 3,305 3,357 2,718 2,690 2,656 2,653 2,682 2,716 2,734 2,726 2,732 2,746 2,762 2,170 2,147 2,132 2,143 2,165 2,188 2,206 2,224 2,235 2,246 2,250 3,812 3,821 3,852 3,945 4,003 4,068 4,103 4,174 4,208 4,225 4,236 . . . . . . . 1960 1961 Total End of period Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper Repair and modernization loans Personal loans 1939 1941 1945 1,197 1,797 300 878 115 148 1,363 164 167 24 201 58 56 66 54 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 8,447 9,117 9,609 8,844 10,319 6,905 7,238 7,393 6,310 7,187 1,048 1,277 1,509 1,717 2,114 28 32 31 36 72 466 570 676 781 946 I960 1961 11,472 11,273 7,528 6,811 2,739 3,100 139 161 1,066 1,201 Nov Dec 11,100 11,273 6,833 6,811 2,940 3,100 160 161 1,167 1,201 1962 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept 11,468 11,361 11,283 11,359 11,440 11,570 11,682 11,796 11,787 11.860 11,986 6,754 6,745 6,772 6,864 6,991 7,122 7,228 7,327 7,296 7,350 7,440 3,345 3,243 3,134 3,093 3,027 2,997 2,981 2,969 2,957 2,952 2,967 162 162 163 165 167 168 171 171 172 172 171 1,207 1,211 1,214 1,237 1,255 1,283 1,302 1,329 1,362 1,386 1,408 1961 ... . Oct Nov See NOTE to first table on previous page. See NOTE to first table on previous page. INSTALMENT CREDIT HELD BY OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS NONINSTALMENT CREDIT (In millions of dollars) (In millions of doll ars) End of period Total 1939 1941 . . 1945 Automobile paper Other consumer goods paper Repair and modernization loans Personal loans 789 957 731 81 122 54 24 36 20 15 14 14 669 785 643 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 5 350 6,083 6,748 7,035 8,024 763 1,114 1,152 1,400 530 624 588 565 327 404 490 595 3 730 4,101 4,555 4,723 681 698 5,244 1960 1961 9,074 9,654 1,665 1,819 771 743 800 832 5,837 6,257 .. 9 498 9,654 1,801 1,819 737 743 834 832 6,126 6,257 1962—Jan Feb . Mar Apr ... May June July Aug Sept . Oct Nov 9,570 9,576 9,650 9,772 9,906 10,045 10,145 10,314 10,367 10,423 10,534 1,798 1,801 1,824 1,862 1,895 1,934 733 729 731 732 736 746 749 758 758 760 760 819 814 818 820 837 844 849 865 870 871 881 6,220 6,232 6,277 6,358 6,438 6,521 6,585 6,684 6,721 6,753 6,835 1961—Nov Dec . . 2,007 2,018 2,039 2,058 NOTE.—Institutions represented are consumer finance cos., credit unions, industrial loan cos., mutual savings banks, savings and loan assns., and other lending institutions holding consumer instalment loans. See NOTE to first table on preceding page. Singlepayment loans Charge accounts Service Other credit Definan- partOther Credit cial retail 2 insti- ment outlets cards tutions stores * End of period Total 1939 1941 1945 2,719 3,087 3,203 625 693 674 162 152 72 236 275 290 1,178 1,370 1,322 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 9,924 10,614 11,103 11,487 12,297 2,635 2,843 2,937 3,156 3,582 367 410 427 471 547 862 893 876 907 958 3,717 3,842 3,953 3,808 3,753 216 260 317 345 393 2,127 2,366 2,593 2,800 3,064 1960 1961 13,196 14,151 3,884 4,413 623 723 941 948 3,952 3,907 436 469 3,360 3,691 1961—Nov... Dec... 13,178 14,151 4,312 4,413 713 723 717 948 3,424 3,907 460 469 3,552 3,691 1962—Jan.... Feb.. . Mar... Apr... May.. June.. July... Aug... Sept... Oct.... Nov... 13,446 13,019 13,064 13,477 13,823 13,900 13,714 13,799 13,816 13,904 14,199 4,240 4,294 4,391 4,544 4,614 4,671 4,662 4,657 4,666 4,662 4,680 690 694 755 697 786 757 740 812 815 780 846 804 635 594 620 636 612 569 570 614 638 688 3,501 3,085 3,025 3,249 3,444 3,505 3,388 3,394 3,353 3,507 3,629 479 472 455 450 464 479 500 527 528 518 508 3,732 3,839 3,844 3,917 3,879 3,876 3,855 3,839 3,840 3,799 3,848 Commercial banks 1 2 518 597 845 Includes mail-order houses. Service station and misc. credit-card accounts and home-heating oil accounts. See NOTE to first table on previous page. 66 CONSUMER CREDIT JANUARY 1963 INSTALMENT CREDIT EXTENDED AND REPAID, BY TYPE OF CREDIT (In millions of dollars) Total Automobile paper Period S.A.i N.S.A. S.A.i N.S.A. Other consumer goods paper S.A.1 Repair and modernization loans N.S.A. S.A.1 N.S.A. Person al loans S.A.i N.S.A. Extensions 1955 1956. . 1957 1958 1959 38,972 39 868 42,016 40 119 48,052 16,734 15 515 16,465 14 226 17,779 10,642 11 721 11,807 11,747 13,982 1,393 1 582 1,674 1,871 2,222 10,203 11 051 12,069 12,275 14,070 1960 1961 49,560 48,396 17,654 16,007 14,470 14,578 2,213 2,068 15,223 15,744 1961—Nov Dec 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June... July . Aug Sept Oct Nov 4,332 4,409 4,312 4,835 1.510 1,469 1,433 1,320 J.265 1,402 1,323 1,795 172 167 180 148 1.385 1,371 1,376 1,572 4,327 4,356 4,499 4,659 4,650 4,623 4,669 4,619 4,491 C 4,682 4,961 3,878 3,611 4,392 4,737 4,950 4,923 4,720 4,862 4.098 C 4,913 4,932 1,504 1,546 ,582 ,675 1,655 1,621 1,631 1,602 1,505 .685 1,797 1 3S<? 1,280 1,276 1,328 1,345 1,338 1,344 1,368 1,325 1,308 c 335 ,425 1,116 973 1,196 1,319 1,383 1,384 1,290 1,345 1,255 c l,432 1,499 171 166 174 182 183 187 189 179 170 169 168 126 126 160 181 216 201 199 209 176 191 1,372 1,368 1,415 1,457 1,474 1,471 1,481 1,513 1,508 1,493 1,571 1,281 1,194 1,420 1,505 1,514 1,528 1,480 1,577 1,358 1 474 1,555 1,318 1,616 1,732 1,837 1,810 1,751 1,731 1,309 1,816 1,701 177 Repayments 1955 1956 1957 1958.. 1959 . .. I960 1961 1961—Nov Dec . 1962—Jan.. . Feb Mar Apr . . . June.. . July Aug . Sept Oct.... Nov 33 634 37 054 39,868 40,344 42 603 13 082 14 555 15,545 15,415 15,579 9 752 10 756 11,569 11,563 12,402 1 316 1,370 1,477 1,626 1,765 9 484 10 373 11,276 11.741 12,857 45,972 47,700 16,384 16,472 13,574 14,246 1,883 2,015 14,130 14,967 4,063 4,061 4,071 4,041 1,384 1,375 J. 375 1,307 1,206 1,233 1,203 1,200 166 169 4,048 4,084 4,121 4,166 4,211 4,202 4,283 4 261 4,289 4,298 4,380 4,140 3,802 4,255 4,111 4,292 4,210 4,278 4,308 3,992 4,501 4,380 1,401 1,390 1,415 1,435 1,447 1,433 1,456 1,446 1,440 1,491 1,490 ,423 1,282 1,459 1,409 .476 1,432 1,481 1,478 1,361 1,614 1,477 1,190 1,236 1,231 1,247 1,260 1,260 1,296 1,281 1,298 1,261 1,302 J 253 1,197 1,285 1,228 ,283 1,256 1,262 [,275 1.218 1,307 1,299 165 167 168 168 173 170 170 172 169 165 163 Net change in credit outstanding 3 652 169 161 166 154 170 166 175 170 173 175 159 179 164 1.307 1,284 J.325 1,292 1,291 1,307 1,316 1,331 1,339 1,361 1,362 1.382 1,381 1,425 1,298 ,169 ,341 ,308 ,358 ,352 ,362 ,380 ,254 ,401 ,440 1,373 2 1955 1956. 1957 1958... . 1959 5 338 2 814 2,148 -225 5 601 960 920 -1,189 2 268 890 965 238 184 1,602 77 212 197 245 463 719 678 793 534 1,269 I960 1961 3,588 696 1,270 —465 896 332 330 53 1,093 1961—Nov Dec 1962—Jan Feb Mar . . . Apr May June . July ... Nov 1 2 6 -2 11 — 13 78 87 -68 36 157 323 90 78 84 72 6 -1 6 14 10 17 19 7 -40 -28 361 378 270 -137 -224 -89 91 100 128 28 70 37 C 125 200 80 77 108 141 143 132 120 151 126 112 146 126 94 58 279 272 378 493 -262 -191 137 626 658 713 442 554 106 C 412 552 103 156 167 240 208 188 175 156 65 194 307 358 Sept Oct 120 595 241 794 439 421 386 202 C 384 581 13 253 -52 202 224 Includes adjustment for difference in trading days. Includes data for Alaska and Hawaii beginning with the months in which they became States. Net changes in credit outstanding equal extensions less repayments except in 1959, when the differences do not reflect the introduction of outstanding balances for Alaska and Hawaii. m 59 169 269 348 40 97 98 44 C 10 74 123 1 4 5 — 10 15 41 31 26 34 17 12 13 51 199 -17 25 79 197 156 176 118 197 104 73 115 NOTE.—Estimates are based on accounting records and often include financing charges. Renewals and refinancing of loans, purchases and sales of instalment paper, and certain other transactions may increase the amount of extensions and repayments without affecting the amount outstanding. For a description of the series in this and the following table see Jan. 1954 BULL., pp. 9-17. Back data upon request. 67 CONSUMER CREDIT JANUARY 1963 INSTALMENT CREDIT EXTENDED AND REPAID, BY HOLDER (In millions of dollars) Total Commercial banks Period S.A.i N.S.A. S.A.i N.S.A. Sales finance companies S.A.i N.S.A. Other financial institutions S.A.i N.S.A. Retail outlets S.A.i N.S.A. Extensions 1955 1956 1957 1958 38,972 39,868 42 016 40,119 I9592 1960 1961 1961—Nov Dec . . 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May . June July Aug Sept Oct Nov . . . 14,109 14,463 15,355 14,860 10,206 9,619 10,250 9,043 8,376 9,148 9,915 9,654 48 052 17 976 11 196 10 940 7 940 49,560 48 396 18,269 17,711 11,456 10,667 12,073 12,282 7,762 7,736 6,281 6,638 6,495 6,563 4,332 4,409 4,312 4,835 ) SS2 1,571 1,491 1,469 968 1,123 941 1,101 1,096 1,077 1,118 1,241 686 638 762 1,024 4,327 4,356 4,499 4,659 4,650 4.623 4,669 4,619 4,491 C 4,682 4,961 3,878 3,611 4,392 4,737 4,950 4,923 4,720 4,862 4,098 C 4,9I3 4,932 1,575 1,642 1,637 1,726 1,710 1,720 ,708 1,679 ,643 1,722 ,813 1,498 1,418 1,648 1,816 1,881 1,862 1,789 1,773 1,486 1,806 1,701 977 955 955 1,010 1,007 992 984 971 944 1,021 1,104 884 788 937 1,008 1,059 1,081 1,069 1,068 863 1,108 1,070 1,055 1,054 1,112 1,149 1,150 1.139 1,146 1,177 1,138 1,144 1,208 942 913 1,116 1,154 1,205 1,194 1,152 1,233 1,015 1,136 1,231 720 705 795 774 783 772 831 792 766 C 795 836 554 492 691 759 805 786 710 788 734 C 863 930 Repayments 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 33,634 37,054 39,868 40,344 42,603 12,304 13,362 14,360 14,647 15,560 7,903 8,949 9,759 9 842 9,742 7,536 8,415 9,250 9 365 10,020 5,891 6,328 6,499 6,490 7,281 1960 1961 45,972 47,700 16,832 18,294 10 442 10,943 11,022 11,715 7,676 6,749 1961—Nov Dec 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Sept Oct Nov 4,063 4,061 4,071 4,041 1,511 1,512 1,488 1,435 922 943 929 928 1,030 1,005 1,046 1,084 600 601 608 594 4,048 4,084 4,121 4,166 4,211 4,202 4,283 4,261 4,289 4,298 4,380 4,140 3,802 4,255 4,111 4,292 4,210 4,278 4,308 3,992 4,501 4,380 1.502 1,493 1,520 1,514 1,526 ,526 1,546 1,555 ,562 ,546 ,579 1,542 1,415 1,553 1.503 1,561 1,524 1,578 1,581 1,470 1,636 ,549 920 981 966 952 965 960 956 932 936 949 937 911 895 1,015 941 978 951 957 954 872 1,035 944 1,017 1.003 1,018 1,042 1,047 1,038 1,055 1,054 1,062 1,071 1,105 1,023 907 1.042 ,032 ,071 ,055 ,052 ,064 962 ,080 ,120 609 607 617 658 673 678 726 720 729 732 759 664 585 645 635 682 680 691 709 688 750 767 Net change in credit outstanding 1955 1956 1957 1958 I959 . . . I960 1961 1961—Nov Dec . 1962 Jan Feb Mar Apr May. June July Aug Sept Oct Nov 5,338 2 814 2 148 225 5,601 1,805 1 176 1 066 63 2,447 2,303 670 491 — 765 1,475 840 733 665 289 986 390 235 — 75 315 693 3 588 696 1 446 335 1,152 — 199 1 051 578 — 61 -20 269 241 794 54 59 -14 34 46 180 12 173 66 72 72 157 103 37 170 430 279 -262 -191 137 626 658 713 442 554 106 C 412 552 73 149 117 203 184 194 162 124 81 176 234 -44 3 95 304 320 338 211 192 16 170 152 279 -26 -11 67 42 32 28 39 8 72 167 195 -107 -78 76 81 130 112 114 -9 73 126 38 51 94 107 103 101 91 123 76 73 103 -81 6 74 122 134 139 100 169 53 56 111 -111 98 178 116 110 94 105 72 37 »63 77 -332 -93 46 124 123 106 19 79 46 C 113 163 348 . 272 378 493 439 421 386 358 202 C 384 581 12 Includes adjustment for differences in trading days. Includes data for Alaska and Hawaii beginning with the months in which they became States. 3 Net changes in credit outstanding equal extensions less repayments except: (1) in 1959, when the differences do not reflect the introduction of outstanding balances for Alaska and Hawaii, and (2) in certain months 3 when data for extensions and repayments have been adjusted, as necessary to eliminate duplication resulting from trom large transfers transrers of or paper. paper, In in those months the differences between the two for some types of holders do not equal the changes in outstanding credit. Such transfers do not affect total instalment credit outstanding. See also Note to previous table. 68 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: S.A. JANUARY 1963 MARKET GROUPINGS (1957-59= 100) 1957-59 1961 pro- averporage tion Grouping 1962 1961 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. r Nov. 100.00 109.8 114.8 115.6 114.3 116.0 117.0 117.7 118.4 118.6 119.3 119.7 119.8 119.3 119.5 Total index Final products total Equipment, including defense.... Materials 47.35 32.31 15.04 52.65 111.3 112.7 108.3 108.4 116.4 117.5 114.1 113.9 116.9 117.9 114.9 114.8 115.7 116.5 112.7 113.7 116.8 117.3 115.0 115.5 118.2 118.8 116.1 116.9 118.5 119.1 117.0 117.1 120.2 121.1 118.5 117.0 120.6 120.9 120.1 117.1 121.7 121.7 121.8 117.0 121.6 120.9 123.2 117.7 122.0 121.8 123.2 118.1 121.5 120.7 123.7 117.1 121.7 121.2 123.0 117.9 Consumer goods 3.21 111.8 127.3 130.8 127.8 123.7 122.6 129.4 132.8 126.8 135.2 134.1 '135.3 135.4 136.2 1.82 108.6 131.5 136.1 132.8 125.5 123.8 133.9 140.8 129.3 142.4 140.0 141.2 142.1 141.1 1.39 116.0 121.6 123.7 121.1 121.4 121.0 123.5 122.3 123.6 125.7 126.3 127.5 126.6 129.8 Automotive products Auto parts and allied products 110.5 112.2 109.9 110.7 107.8 112.8 114.5 109.0 115.7 117.9 115.7 118.4 107.8 120.7 118.3 113.9 117.2 120.3 116.3 119.0 108.5 120.1 125.2 114.6 114.1 118.8 114.0 115.4 110.1 118.5 124.8 110.2 116.5 120.4 116.0 114.9 118.8 121.0 125.1 113.2 119.0 122.6 120.3 117.7 127.5 121.5 126.3 116.0 120.1 124.4 123.8 120.1 134.2 123.8 125.6 116.5 121.2 126.0 124.2 120.7 133.9 124.5 129.5 117.1 121.7 126.2 123.3 122.9 124.7 126.5 129.3 118.0 120.1 122.7 118.5 120.9 112.0 124.3 126.2 118.0 118.7 121.2 115.2 119.3 103.7 125.4 123.4 116.5 r TV and home radios Furniture and rugs. Miscellaneous home goods Apparel, knit goods, and shoes 10.00 4.59 1.81 1.33 .47 1.26 1.52 5.41 119.8 122.2 115.8 120.7 102.1 127.9 125.2 117.8 119.2 120.8 116.0 124.0 93.3 125.8 122.3 117.8 19.10 8.43 2.43 2.97 1.47 3.67 1.20 2.46 1.72 .74 114.0 110.5 109.5 120.7 114.9 119.2 107.6 124.9 125.3 124.0 116.8 112.7 112.1 125.2 115.9 122.5 110.7 128.3 128.9 116.1 111.6 110.7 125.2 115.2 122.7 110.0 128.9 129.3 115.8 111.3 108.4 123.6 116.2 124.2 110.1 131.1 131.7 116.6 111.5 109.9 126.6 116.9 124.3 111.1 130.8 131.1 118.0 113.2 113.7 127.5 116.6 124.8 111.3 131.5 131.3 117.1 113.6 106.9 125.8 115.7 125.1 110.4 132.3 131.6 118.8 114.3 109.1 129.9 117.4 126.9 112.3 134.0 133.6 119.2 112.8 109.0 131.9 117.7 130.7 115.0 138.4 139.5 120.3 115.9 110.9 131.5 117.7 128.3 111.7 136.4 141.4 119.7 115.6 108.0 131.0 117.0 127.0 108.4 136.0 140.4 r Processed foods Beverages and tobacco Drugs soap and toiletries... . Newspapers, magazines, and books. Consumer fuel and lighting Fuel oil and gasoline Residential utilities Electricity Gas 120.6 115 7 111.9 132.0 117.0 128.9 114 0 136.2 139.3 119.0 119.0 114 0 109.5 130.9 "uY.o 116.4 128.0 116.4 112.8 iii.5 135.5 137.6 11.63 6.85 2.42 1.76 .61 110.1 107.4 127.0 103.4 93.4 115.8 111.8 133.7 113.7 91.3 116.4 113.4 135.2 113.8 90.3 113.4 112.2 136.3 107.0 87.8 116.3 113.4 139.3 109.0 94.3 118.0 114.2 141.7 111.6 99.9 119.3 115.1 144.0 109.7 102.6 121.2 116.7 144.4 111.2 105.6 123.1 118.5 144.8 114.9 110.4 124.4 119.0 145.6 121.0 110.4 125.6 119.2 144.7 124.2 110.8 126.2 118.9 144.9 125.2 116.6 126.6 120.4 143.8 125.6 117.2 125.7 120.3 143.1 124.0 117.7 104.8 107.9 105.7 105.2 101.2 110.9 114.0 111.7 107.5 108.5 111.8 120.3 113.4 106.5 114.3 110.8 120.5 113.1 103.0 116.9 113.1 119.2 114.5 107.3 120.1 115.1 124.1 116.9 109.9 118.1 116.2 134.7 120.3 110.7 114.6 114.6 134.5 119.5 111.4 104.5 113.7 127.0 120.8 111.8 99.4 113.8 134.2 119.3 112.1 96.4 114.8 130 6 119.2 112.6 98.5 r Construction Metal materials n e.c 26.73 3.43 7.84 9.17 6.29 114.9 129 7 121.3 113.3 r 98 5 113.9 127 6 121.0 111.2 99.0 114.2 126.5 120.2 111.0 102.2 112.1 110.5 111.3 110.0 120.6 116.9 114.2 117.2 112.7 128.8 118.0 114.9 117.1 113.8 132.0 116.6 113.1 114.1 112.6 128.8 117.8 115.0 116.7 114.2 130.4 118.6 115.8 119.7 113.9 132.5 117.9 114.1 113.1 114.6 131.3 119.3 116.1 115.9 116.2 133.9 120.5 116.9 117.5 116.6 135.9 120.3 116.1 117.2 115.5 135.3 120.7 116.5 116.4 116.6 135.5 r Containers General business supplies Nondurable materials n e e 25.92 9.11 3.03 6.07 7.40 121.5 118.1 118 6 117.9 136.7 120.5 116.2 115 9 116.3 135.1 121.6 117.6 119.0 116.9 137.7 9.41 6.07 2.86 2.32 1.03 1.21 .54 107.1 102.0 121.0 121.7 114.8 129.1 118.0 110.1 104.1 125.4 126.2 118.8 134.7 109.9 103.4 126.0 127.0 119.9 135.2 110.5 103.7 127.5 128.4 121.9 136.4 110.5 103.2 128.0 128.5 122.4 136.1 110.2 103.2 128.0 128.2 121.3 136.4 110.9 104.6 127.7 127.6 122.7 134.1 110.9 103.6 130.2 130.4 121.6 140.5 111.8 104.5 131.4 131.9 122.6 142.4 112.6 106.1 130.9 132.4 124.1 142.0 112.0 105.5 129.1 130.1 122.0 139.5 112.7 106.6 130 2 130.4 122 7 139.5 113.1 112.9 106.5 106.0 131 9 132.3 124 3 141.7 Home goods and apparel Home goods Appliances, TV, and radios 120.5 122.8 118.5 127.8 92.3 127.7 123.9 118.5 Equipment Business equipment Industrial eauioment Commercial equipment . . . . . . . Freight and passenger equipment... 3.41 Materials Durable goods materials Consumer durable Business fuel and power Mineral fuels Nonresidential utilities Electricity • General industrial Gas . Supplementary groups of consumer goods Automotive and home goods Apparel and staples Sec NOTE OH opposite page. 7.80 112.0 121.8 124.6 122.6 121.8 122.7 126.5 128.9 126.5 127.9 126.3 127.6 126.8 128.3 24.51 112.9 116.1 115.8 114.6 115.9 117.6 117.0 118.4 118.9 119.8 118.7 120.0 118.7 118.6 JANUARY 1963 69 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: S.A. INDUSTRY GROUPINGS (1957-59- 100) Grouping Total index Afanufacturing total Durable Mining Utilities 1957-59 1961 proaverporage tion 1962 1961 Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct.r Nov. 100.00 109.8 114.8 115.6 114.3 116.0 117.0 117.7 118.4 118.6 119.3 119.7 119.8 119.3 119.5 r 120.4 r 779.9 119.0 121.0 105.3 134.5 86.45 48.07 38.38 8.23 5.32 109.7 107.0 112.9 102.6 122.8 115.0 113.0 117.5 105 2 126.7 115.9 114.5 117.7 104.7 127.3 114.4 113.2 115.9 104.0 128.8 116.3 117.4 115.4 116.5 117.3 118.6 104.3 104.8 129.0 128.8 118.1 118.5 117.5 105.5 128.1 118.8 118.2 119.6 104.8 129.8 118.9 117.7 120.3 104.6 132.4 119.7 118.7 121.0 106.1 133.5 120.3 119.8 120.8 105.5 132.3 12.32 6.95 5.45 1.50 5.37 2.86 102.2 98.9 96.5 107.5 106.5 105.2 109.4 106.2 103.9 115.9 113 5 109.8 112.0 111.0 110.6 119.2 113.3 110.0 111.5 111.9 112.9 117.6 111.0 107.3 115.1 117.5 117.7 122.0 111.9 108.6 115.3 116.6 118.5 120.6 113.6 110.2 114.1 112.4 112.6 118.6 116.3 113.7 108.3 101.3 96.5 120.8 117.4 115.7 106.3 96.8 89.5 118.2 118.5 116.4 106.3 96.6 87.8 117.9 118.8 115.6 108.2 nos.2 99.1 '99.6 92.1 92.8 112.9 118.4 119 9 119.3 115.2 115.1 707.7 98.8 91.0 120.0 117.8 115.4 705.9 101.5 95.2 120.5 118.5 112.9 27.98 14.80 8.43 6.37 10.19 4.68 5.26 1.71 1.28 108.8 110.4 106.5 115.7 103.6 111.9 95.7 115.8 114.9 114.7 110.1 120.9 112.2 125.1 100.4 119.4 116.6 116.8 111.6 123.6 113.7 127.9 100.6 119.8 115.4 115.6 110.1 122.9 112.5 126.9 99.6 118.9 116.8 117.5 112.4 124.3 113.4 126.2 101.5 118.5 118.2 120.2 115.2 126.8 113.4 126.3 101.4 119.0 121.2 122.9 117.8 129.7 116.8 134.4 100.7 122.3 122.9 124.5 120.0 130.4 119.4 139.1 101.6 122.6 122.9 125.9 121.8 131.3 116.8 132.0 103.0 124.7 124.8 125.4 121.9 130.1 122.1 141.3 104.7 124.9 125.6 126.5 124.6 129.0 122.0 138.1 107.3 125.8 r 124.5 125.4 123.0 128.6 121.8 138.1 107.2 124.2 124.3 125.3 122.6 128.9 121.3 137.2 107.0 125.0 119.6 119.5 118.6 121.5 120.9 105.9 105.5 r 133.O 133.5 Durable manufactures Primary and fabricated metals Primary metals Nonferrous metals and products.. Fabricated metal products Machinery and related products Machinery Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Aircraft and other equipment.... Instruments and related products... 124.9 126.4 123.9 129.6 121.5 137.8 106.7 124.3 Clav glass and lumber Clay, glass, and stone products 4.72 104.5 105.6 104.7 101.5 106.6 105.9 108.9 110.1 110.7 109.9 112.1 r112.5 108.9 109.4 2.99 106.3 107.9 106.0 104.4 105.1 104.8 110.3 111.9 112.5 113.7 114.9 114.9 113.2 112.7 1.73 101.3 101.6 102.4 96.5 109.2 107.9 106.4 107.1 107.5 103.4 107.4 108.3 101.5 103.7 Furniture and miscellaneous Furniture and fixtures Miscellaneous manufactures 3.05 114.1 121.3 120.8 117.6 118.2 121.5 126.1 127.3 127.4 127.3 125. $ 126.8 125.3 725.7 1.54 115.3 123.2 123.2 118.3 120.8 124.0 126.6 129.3 129.2 127.7 128.3 129.2 128.2 128.2 1.51 112.8 119.4 118.3 116.9 115.5 119.0 125.5 125.2 125.5 126.9 123.3 124.4 122.3 122.0 Nondurable manufactures r Textile mill products Apparel products. Leather and products 7.60 2.90 3.59 1.11 108.4 106.9 112.1 100.2 114 9 113.7 118 9 104.9 115.8 114.1 119.8 107.3 112.4 113.4 115.5 100.1 113.6 114.6 116.0 103.0 114.8 116.8 116.5 104.0 114.8 115.0 117.6 105.5 115.2 116.1 118.3 102.9 115.8 117.1 118.4 103.8 115.5 116.6 119.2 100.5 115.2 117.1 118.1 100.6 Paper and products . 8.17 3.43 4.74 1.53 112.4 113.7 111.5 106.0 115.2 118.2 113.1 107.6 115.7 119.3 113.0 107.9 115.1 117.3 113.5 108.6 116.2 119.0 114.2 109.4 116.9 120.7 114.1 108.6 115.7 117.5 114.4 107.5 117.0 119.9 114.9 107.9 116.7 118.0 119.6 121.1 114.7 115.7 108.6 110.3 118.1 120.5 116.3 111.8 118.2 120.9 116 2 111.3 117.2 120.8 114 6 108.2 Chemicals, petroleum, and rubber.... Chemicals and products Industrial chemicals Petroleum products Rubber and plastics products 11.54 7.58 3.84 1.97 1.99 118.8 123.3 129.6 108.7 111.9 125.2 130.0 139.1 111.3 120.8 125.9 130.0 139.0 110.7 125.1 124.1 128.4 138.6 112.2 119.6 125.8 131.1 140.4 111.1 120.5 126.7 131.8 141.0 114.0 119.9 126.6 131.6 142.2 109.6 124.0 130.8 135.7 145.8 112.6 130.2 132.6 137.1 147.7 115.1 132.8 133.2 137.6 149.7 113.4 136.1 133.2 138.3 150.7 112 1 134.8 133.7 139.0 151.0 113 6 133.4 134.0 133.6 139.2 139.2 153.0 113 6 iii13 134.1 Foods beverages, and tobacco Foods and beverages Food manufactures Beverages Tobacco products 11.07 10.25 8.64 1.61 .82 110.4 110.3 110.6 107.9 110.8 112.9 112.8 113.1 110.1 114.1 112.0 112.0 112.4 108.7 112.4 111.2 111.4 112.0 108.1 109.1 111.7 111.7 112.2 109.3 112.1 112.3 113.6 105.2 110.3 112.8 112.9 113.9 107.3 112.5 112.5 112.9 113.5 109.4 108.2 114.2 114.3 115.1 109.7 113.4 113.8 114.0 115.5 105.9 112.0 r m.i 113.5 113.2 113.4 112.2 116.8 114 7 114.6 115 5 109 8 116.0 113.5 113 9 113.9 114 6 109.9 108.6 6.80 1.16 5.64 4.91 4.25 .66 .73 100.9 90.1 103.1 104.9 103.0 116.8 91.3 103.3 96.9 104.6 105.8 103.2 122.2 97.0 103.1 96.9 104.4 105.0 102.8 118.7 100.8 102.9 98.0 103.9 105.0 102.7 119.8 96.5 102.3 95.2 103.8 105.1 103.2 117.4 95.0 102.9 96.3 104,2 104.8 102.4 120.4 100.2 104.0 97.6 105.3 106.2 104.1 119.7 99.2 102.6 92.2 104.7 106.3 104.1 120.5 93.7 103.0 91.8 105.3 107.4 105.6 119.2 91.1 104.7 91 8 107.4 109.5 107.7 104 1 93 7 106 2 108 3 106.7 r 105.3 94 0 107.6 109 4 107.2 116 7 115.7 775 4 115.9 114.4 112.7 120 5 121.4 124 2 106.6 100.8 117.2 120.6 114 8 109.7 Mining Coal Oil and gas extraction Crude oil Gas and gas liquids Oil and gas drilling Metal, stone, and earth minerals Metal mining Stone and earth minerals 105 2 93 8 107 5 109 6 107.8 104 4 95 9 106 2 108 3 106.0 "92]8 "92!3 "93.0 '*95.'4 "9K5 1.43 110.5 113.9 111.9 109.4 113.9 113.9 112.5 115.7 112.0 112.8 112.0 r109.5 106.7 109.8 .61 111.9 122.4 125.0 129.4 131.7 128.9 120.0 116.6 109.5 110.4 104.1 r 97.8 96.8 107.3 .82 109.4 107.7 102.2 94.5 100.6 102.7 106.9 115.1 113.8 114.5 117.9 118.2 114.0 111.6 Utilities Electric Gas 4.04 123.2 127.3 128.0 129.8 129.6 129.5 129.3 131.8 135.1 136.2 134.5 134.2 134.5 1.28 121.5 124.7 125.4 125.5 126.9 126.5 124.2 123.6 123.8 NOTE.'—Published groupings include some series and subtotals not shown separately. A description and historical data are available in Industrial Production—1957-59 Base. Figures for individual series and subtotals (N.S.A.) are published in the monthly Business Indexes release 70 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: N.S.A. JANUARY 1963 MARKET GROUPINGS (1957-59= 100) 1957-59 1961 proaverporage tion Grouping 1961 Nov. Dec. 1962 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. 100.00 109.8 115.8 114.0 113.1 116.4 118.1 118.3 118.2 119.9 113.9 117.7 122.2 122.5 120.3 Total index Equipment, including defense.... 47.35 32.31 15.04 52.65 111.3 112.7 108.3 108.4 117.0 118.9 112.9 114.7 115.2 115.1 115.4 112.9 113.8 113.9 113.6 112.6 116.7 116.9 116.1 116.1 118.6 118.7 118.3 117.6 118.6 118.5 118.6 118.2 118.5 118.2 119.1 118.0 121.3 121.3 121.1 118.7 117.5 116.5 119.6 110.7 119.4 118.8 120.6 116.1 125.0 126.5 122.0 119.7 125.3 126.7 122.5 119.9 121.8 122.0 121.6 118.7 Consumer goods 3.21 111.8 136.1 137.6 131.1 130.0 131.3 138.6 138.5 133.1 129.8 79.4 124.9 148.1 145.0 1.82 108.6 149.9 152.4 139.4 136.8 139.9 150.0 149.3 137.1 136.7 43.4 120.0 160.6 159.4 1.39 116.0 117.8 118.1 120.2 121.0 120.1 123.6 124.2 127.9 120.7 126.8 131.3 131.6 126.0 Automotive products Autos Auto parts and allied products Home goods and apparel 19.10 8.43 2.43 2.97 1.47 3.67 1.20 2.46 1.72 .74 110.5 112.2 109.9 110.7 107.8 112.8 114.5 109.0 114.0 110.5 109.5 120.7 114.9 119.2 107.6 124.9 125.3 124.0 11.63 6.85 2.42 1.76 .61 110.1 107.4 127.0 103.4 93.4 10.00 4.59 1.81 1.33 .47 1.26 1.52 5.41 Appliances, TV, and radios Appliances Furniture and rugs Apparel, knit goods, and shoes Processed foods Drugs soap, and toiletries Newspapers, magazines, and books.. Consumer fuel and lighting Residential utilities Electricity Gas 109.2 112.1 108.2 109.5 104.6 113.8 115.2 106.9 119.3 119.9 120.8 121.5 118.8 119.8 118.8 118.9 113.4 104.6 95.5 123.6 116.2 135.7 112.8 114.8 113.5 103.9 100.2 126.2 116.3 132.3 113.3 117.7 123.6 122.4 118.1 134.7 123.1 125.4 112.8 111.9 119.6 113.1 115.1 107.4 124.9 122.9 105.4 116.6 115.9 105.9 125.6 115.9 118.1 110.2 113.0 108.0 95.7 123.9 115.2 126.1 122.9 124.2 127.2 132.5 112.2 121.3 123.0 121.8 114.4 104.7 109.3 126.2 117.8 128.7 109.5 120.5 122.4 121.3 125.8 108.7 121.9 124.1 118.8 117.6 120.8 121.0 125.5 117.2 124.3 120.8 129.9 107.1 108.5 120.1 123.5 126.3 128.5 114.8 116.8 114.1 115.1 119.7 107.7 110.7 99.6 107.1 78.4 116.8 119.0 105.0 118.9 116.1 113.6 125.3 114.8 125.7 114.2 120.6 128.6 125.2 128 6 115.4 130.3 131.3 113.8 125.0 r128.0 124.5 118.8 119.6 117.8 103.6 101.7 108.9 126.7 127.3 '124.0 130.6 127.5 127.1 128.6 131.4 133.6 121.2 118.4 123.9 131.1 128.1 127.5 129.7 131.6 134.2 117.8 106.3 109.7 127.7 115.7 122.8 105.1 107.4 116.6 128.7 116.2 120.0 108.6 112.0 125.0 133.2 115.9 124.3 113.4 119.9 134.5 152.8 146.6 140.8 130.3 iii.6 i26.9 134.0 139.1 139.7 128.1 124.2 117.8 133.9 117.6 127.6 112.3 131.0 116.4 132.4 119.9 128.9 113.5 126.0 113.9 134.2 131.4 118.1 116.4 122.7 110.1 'iii.'o Equipment Industrial equipment Freight and passenger equipment... 114.1 110.2 135.3 111.4 80.5 116.9 114.1 137.5 110.2 85.7 114.5 111.9 135.6 104.9 88.7 117.5 112.8 138.3 111.4 104.5 120.2 114.3 140.4 117.3 114.0 121.3 115.7 141.3 116.2 120.2 122.0 116.8 142.7 116.1 114.9 124.6 119.6 145.2 119.5 113.7 122.0 117.8 142.7 117.6 99.6 116.9 128.4 120.9 109.6 116.3 119.4 117.2 116.5 117.5 133.9 110.2 105.4 122.3 120.1 126.2 116.5 130.6 119.7 114.7 107.1 119.7 117.3 117.1 117.4 135.9 109.2 102.5 126.6 121.6 133.1 116.1 123.6 119.8 118.8 103.6 121.3 118.2 123.4 115.6 136.6 112.3 104.8 133.6 123.7 144.7 108.7 117.4 115.4 113.8 122.6 118.8 145.0 116.6 94.1 124 9 120.0 147.1 118.2 111.4 125.3 119.7 146.2 124.3 108.0 123.8 118.6 144.8 121.5 106.7 116.8 130 5 119.4 119.9 101.5 116.6 134.1 120.2 116.7 102.4 115.3 135.6 121.5 110.8 103.0 T 123.3 121.6 121.7 121.5 137.8 122.2 118.6 112.5 121.6 139.1 3.41 Defense equipment Materials Nondurable materials General business supplies Nondurable materials n e e . Business fuel and power Mineral fuels Nonresidential utilities Electricity General industrial Commercial and other Gag . . ... 26.73 3.43 7.84 9.17 6.29 104.8 107.9 105.7 105.2 112.0 126.8 112.9 107.3 101.2 109.4 110.8 109.5 113.4 115.3 129.9 128.1 126.9 128.4 115.7 115.0 116.7 119.0 100.5 94.8 100.2 103.4 109.3 113.9 121.2 120.9 25.92 9.11 3.03 6.07 7.40 112.1 110.5 111.3 110.0 120.6 117.5 115.1 110.8 117.2 130.1 115.1 109.1 101.9 112.7 128.0 9.41 6.07 2.86 2.32 1.03 1.21 .54 107.1 102.0 121.0 121.7 114.8 129.1 118.0 109.9 110.8 111.5 111.7 111.4 104.8 105.7 105.9 106.8 106.2 115.7 109.5 107.3 110.6 128.8 118.8 113.5 114.4 113.1 134.3 120.0 116.6 119.7 115.0 135.1 123.5 124.0 126.1 123.1 124.6 119.2 118.7 121.3 119.2 122.0 129.2 130.5 132.4 128.6 129.0 111.3 107 5 116.1 119.4 88.4 95.7 112.7 108.7 112.5 106.8 124.9 121.1 118.5 128.0 113.7 134.8 r l?2 7 121.9 126.3 119.7 135.3 107.0 112.8 113.6 113.6 112.6 96.4 103.7 104.8 106.7 106.6 136.1 140.3 139.3 134.2 120.6 125.4 125.2 127.0 152.2 156.1 154.3 143.1 Supplementary groups of consumer goods Automotive and home goods See NOTE on opposite page. 7.80 112.0 128.7 127.0 120.1 124.3 127.4 129.3 128.4 128.8 118.8 102.2 128.3 138.1 135.4 24.51 112.9 115.8 111.3 112.1 114.8 116.1 115.3 115.1 119.1 116.0 124.3 125.9 123.0 117.7 JANUARY 1963 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: N.S.A. INDUSTRY GROUPINGS (1957-59= 100) Grouping 1957-59 1961 proaverporage tion 1961 Nov. Dec. 1962 Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. r Nov. 100.00 109.8 115.8 114.0 113.1 116.4 118.1 118.3 118.2 119.9 113.9 117.7 122.2 122.5 120.3 Total index. 86.45 48.07 38.38 8.23 5.32 109.7 107.0 112.9 102.6 122.8 116.3 115.1 117.9 105.3 114.0 115.1 112.6 104.6 112.7 112.9 112.5 103.1 116.6 116.6 116.6 103.7 118.6 118.6 118.6 103.5 119.1 119.6 118.4 104.9 119.0 118.8 119. 105.5 120.4 119.2 121.8 107.5 122.8 '120.4 125.8 106.5 123.4 121.7 125.5 107.1 121.1 120.7 121.5 105.5 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metals Iron and steel Nonferrous metals and products. Fabricated metal products Structural metal parts 12.32 6.95 5.45 1.50 5.37 2.86 102.2 98.9 96.5 107.5 106.5 105.2 110.0 107.3 104.9 116.0 113.6 112.9 110.7 108.3 107.8 110.1 113.9 112.2 112.5 115.3 115.2 115.6 108.8 106.2 117.5 123.0 122.8 123.8 110.4 106.9 119.0 123.8 124.4 121.9 112.7 108.2 116.5 117.7 116.0 123.8 115. 110.7 109.8 103.9 97.5 127.2 117.4 113.4 108.4 97.6 104.5 110.2 98.7 82.9 92.0 98.5 91.3 76.8 86.6 92.8 125.5 104.9 111.8 119.2 120.9 116.7 120.7 125.3 116.4 113.9 115.8 118.6 109.2 99.8 93.7 122.3 121.3 117.9 109.0 101.5 96.2 120.5 118.6 116.1 Machinery and related products Machinery Nonelectrical machinery Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and parts Aircraft and other equipment... Instruments and related products.. Ordnance and accessories 27.98 14.80 8.43 6.37 10.19 4.68 5.26 1.71 1.28 108.8 110.4 106.5 115.7 103.6 111.9 95.7 115.8 117.8 115.5 108.0 125.5 118.6 138.4 101.0 121.6 119.4 117.7 112.6 124.4 119.8 140.0 102.1 121.4 116.7 116.2 111.9 122.0 115.2 132.1 100.6 119.0 119.0 119.8 115.5 125.6 116.0 131. 102.2 118.3 121.4 122.9 119.6 127.2 117.9 133.4 103.6 119.4 122.7 123.7 121.5 126.7 119.8 139.7 101.2 121.0 123.2 123.9 121.9 126.5 120.9 141.9 101.2 121.4 123.4 126.7 123.6 130.8 117.0 133.6 101.6 124.1 127.0 127.0 120.7 135.3 126.3 148.3 106.7 125.6 126.9 125.9 120.3 133.4 127.0 149.0 107.6 127.3 Manufacturing, total., Durable Nondurable Mining Utilities 114.0 113.6 114.5 101.0 117.6 112.8 123.6 106.4 Durable manufactures 119.8 119.3 119.1 119.6 118.0 135.0 102.7 122.2 113.4 121.1 118.0 125.2 97.1 87.0 104.8 125.0 r 123.8 127.6 121.2 136.1 116.6 128.9 105.4 125.2 91.0 99.6 100.4 108.3 113.9 118.3 112.6 120.1 r119.4 116.3 109.3 94.0 97.7 100.6 109.7 116.4 118.7 117.7 121.8 119.5 118.9 113.8 85.9 102.9 100.0 105.8 109.6 117.6 103.9 117.2 119.3 111.7 101.7 Clay, glass, and lumber Clay, glass, and stone products. Lumber and products 4.7. 104.5 105.6 96.5 2.99 106.3 109.0 100.7 1.73 101.3 99.7 89.1 Furniture and miscellaneous.. Furniture and fixtures Miscellaneous manufactures. 5.05 114.1 125.4 122.6 113.7 117.0 120.1 121.8 123.3 126.4 122.5 129.1 131.9 132.1 129.2 1.54 115.3 125.2 125.7 116.2 120.6 122.5 123.6 124.3 127.9 124.8 132.1 133.1 133.3 130.3 1.51 112.8 125.5 119.5 111.1 113.4 117.5 120.0 122.2 124.9 120.2 126.0 130.6 130.9 128.2 Nondurable manufactures r Textiles, apparel, and leather Textile mill products Apparel products Leather and products 7.60 2.90 3.59 1.11 108.4 106.9 112.1 100.2 112.5 107.8 109.0 119.5 113.7 110.1 111.1 116.9 114.7 108.4 109.7 124.6 102.3 99.6 101.6 110.1 122.0 119.1 128.1 109.7 118.0 116.6 117.9 102.4 119.5 115.0 119.6 121.2 100.9 118.3 124.3 119.5 119.6 107.0 124.0 105.5 99.1 104.2 91.9 107.9 Paper and printing , Paper and products Printing and publishing. Newspapers 8.17 3.43 4.74 1.53 112.4 113.7 111.5 106.0 118.0 119.0 117.4 118.4 111.7 108.3 114.1 107.4 111.8 114.4 109.9 100.0 116.1 121.5 112.2 105.2 7/5.9 123.7 115.5 110.8 118.4 122.0 115.8 114.1 117.7 120.0 116.0 115.0 117.5 108.7 117.2 119.6 122.4 122.0 107.8 123.5 122.0 127.3 114.3 109.5 112.7 117.9 118.9 108.6 96.0 101.7 112.1 117.7 Chemicals, petroleum, and rubber. Chemicals and products , Industrial chemicals , Petroleum products , Rubber and plastics products 11.54 7.58 3.84 1.97 1.99 118.8 123.3 129.6 108.7 111.9 125.1 129.4 139.9 109.6 123.9 123.2 127.9 139.0 109.0 119.5 124.4 127.7 138.6 110.5 125.7 127.5 132.2 143.5 109.4 127.5 128.4 133.8 144.8 110.0 126.1 129.4 135.8 145.2 106.3 127.8 131.0 137.1 146.8 110.9 127.6 134.2 138.7 147.7 117.4 133.5 125.8 131.2 142.5 117.9 113.0 132.1 137.9 148.0 116.6 125.4 Foods, beverages, and tobacco.... Foods and beverages Food manufactures Beverages Tobacco products 11.07 10.25 8.64 1.61 110.4 110.3 110.6 107.9 110.8 114.2 105.7 114.0 106.8 116.5 108.5 100.0 97.0 115.9 91.5 103.1 102.7 105.3 89.2 107.9 103.6 103.1 104.6 95.0 110.5 106.0 105.3 105.0 106.5 115.0 107.3 107.0 106.6 109.4 110.1 109.5 108.9 107.5 116.5 116.6 114.7 114.5 111.8 129.1 116.9 115.2 116.4 115.7 120.3 100.4 122.4 122.5 123.7 116.0 121.2 Coal, oil, and gas Coal Crude oil and natural gas. Oil and gas extraction.. Crude oil Gas and gas liquids.. Oil and gas drilling.... 6.80 1.16 5.64 4.91 4.25 .66 .73 100.9 90.1 103.1 104.9 103.0 116.8 91.3 104.1 100.9 104.8 105.7 102.5 126.0 98.9 105.5 95.9 107.5 108.0 104.8 128.5 103.8 105.4 95.1 107.6 108.5 105.3 128.9 101.3 105.3 95.4 107.4 109.5 107.0 125.5 92.8 104.6 96.1 106.3 108.6 105.7 126.7 91.2 104.0 94.9 105.9 107.9 105.9 120.5 92.4 101.4 93.1 103.0 104.7 103.1 114.8 91.9 103.5 96.2 102.8 r103.8 103.8 60.7 98.6 99.2 103.4 103.6 103.7 104.7 105.1 104.8 104.9 106. 104.0 103.6 103.7 104.9 111.9 92.0 95.2 95.7 95.1 Metal, stone, and earth minerals., Metal mining Stone and earth minerals 1.43 110.5 110.5 100.5 91.8 96.2 98.5 108.8 125.0 126.5 123.9 123.5 119.7 114.6 106.9 .61 111.9 110.9 103.0 101.6 106.3 105.3 112.9 133.7 134.8 126.6 119.5 113.2 105.6 97.2 109.4 110.2 98.6 84.6 88.7 93.5 105.8 118.6 120.3 121.8 126.4 124.5 121.2 114.2 117.4 115.9 122.3 105.2 116.9 114.9 115.5 115.0 122.6 119.9 102.3 120.1 121.4 119.2 120.7 134.2 138. 149.2 118.1 135.1 135.4 133.0 139.3 138.6 151.5 114.2 141.6 127.4 128.1 130.5 114.8 119.4 123.5 115.2 123.9 126.1 111.7 118.3 r Mining 105.5 102.5 106. 107.6 105.6 105.2 99.8 106.3 108.2 105.3 95.9 93.3 Utilities Electric. Gas 4.04 123.2 122.0 128.5 137.5 133.2 131.6 125.7 124.5 130.8 135.3 139.8 139.5 131.6 1.28 121.5 NOTE.—Published groupings include some series and subtotals not shown separately. A description and historical data are available in Industrial Production—1957-59 Base. Figures for individual series and subtotals (N.S.A.) are published in the monthly Business Indexes release. 72 BUSINESS ACTIVITY JANUARY 1963 SELECTED BUSINESS INDEXES (1957-59= 100) Manufacturing Industrial production Major market groupings Period Total Constrution contracts Major industry igroupings Final products MateCon rials Total sumer EquipMfg. goods ment Mining Utilities Nonagricultural emEmployment— ployTotal i ment Prices 3 2 Freight Depart- Payrolls loadings store sales Consumer Wholesale commodity 1949 64.7 64.5 68.8 52.0 64.8 65.1 74.5 43.4 44 83.3 93.6 60.0 108.2 67 83.0 83.5 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 74.9 81.3 84.3 91.3 85.8 72.8 78.6 84.3 89.9 85.7 78.6 56.4 77.8 78.4 79.5 94.1 85.0 100.5 84.3 88.9 76.9 83.8 84.3 92.6 85.9 75.8 81.9 85.2 92.7 86.3 83.2 91.3 90.5 92.9 90.2 49.5 56.4 61.2 66.8 71.8 61 63 67 70 76 86.0 91.0 92.9 95.6 93.3 99.4 106.1 106.1 111.6 101.8 117.1 121.5 115.0 116.6 104.6 72 76 78 80 80 83.8 90.5 92.5 93.2 93.6 86.8 96.7 94.0 92.7 92.9 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 96.6 93.9 93.3 95.0 99.0 97.3 99.9 98.1 95.5 103.7 101.6 100.2 100.7 99.4 97.0 104.6 101.9 100.8 93.7 94.8 96.4 91.3 92.7 93.2 105.6 105.7 106.6 104.1 105.4 106.0 99.2 104.8 104.6 95.6 99.7 80.2 87.9 93.9 98.1 108.0 91 92 93 102 105 96.4 99.7 100.6 97.8 101.6 105.5 106.7 104.7 95.3 100.0 115.3 115.9 108.2 93.8 97.9 88 94 96 99 105 93.3 94.7 98.0 100.7 101.5 93.2 96.2 99.0 100.4 100.6 I960 1961 1962 108.7 109.9 111.0 107.6 107.6 108.9 109.8 111.3 112.7 108.3 108.4 109.7 101.6 102.6 115.6 122.8 105 108 103.4 102.9 ^105.2 95.3 91.2 106 109 103.1 104.2 100.7 100.3 P9S.6 68.9 80.3 84.5 93.6 85.4 94.8 100.2 101.4 93.5 105.1 106.6 105.2 ^113.3 1961—Nov Dec 114.8 116.4 117.5 114.1 113.9 115.0 115.6 116.9 117.9 114.9 114.8 115.9 110.3 111.6 110.8 112.7 113.4 114.8 113.7 113.5 113.1 112.5 115.2 113.2 113.0 95.3 95.6 112 113 104.6 104.5 100.0 100.4 93.9 96.8 96.6 96.1 94.0 89.9 89.6 90.2 90.0 90.3 94.1 90.5 110 110 117 113 115 111 114 115 117 110 104.5 104.8 105.0 105.2 105.2 105.3 105.5 105.5 106.1 106.0 106.0 100.8 100.7 100.7 100.4 100.2 100.0 100.4 100.5 101.2 100.6 100.7 100.4 1962 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 1 2 3 114.3 116 0 117.0 117.7 118.4 118.6 119.3 119 7 r 119.8 r 119 3 119.5 115.7 116.8 118.2 118.5 120.2 120.6 121.7 121.6 122.0 r 121 5 . . 121.7 ni9.6 ^122.3 116.5 117.3 118.8 119.1 121.1 120.9 121.7 120 9 r 121.8 r 120 7 121 2 ^122.0 112.7 115.0 116.1 117.0 118.5 120.1 121.8 123 2 M23.2 r 123 7 123.0 ?123.0 113.7 115.5 116.9 117.1 117.0 117.1 117.0 117.7 r 118.1 r 117 1 117.9 H17.7 105.2 104.7 99.7 95.6 126.7 127.3 116 119 103.7 103.7 97.1 114.4 104.0 128.8 116.3 104.3 129.0 117.4 104.8 128.8 118.1 105.5 128.1 118.8 104.8 129.8 118.9 104.6 132.4 119.7 106.1 133.5 120.3 r 105.5 132.3 M20.4 105.9 r133.O r 119 6 r 105.5 133.5 119.9 105.3 134.5 *>120.3 ^102.3 ^135.0 115 119 131 121 117 120 117 118 113 117 123 103.5 104.2 104.4 105.1 105.4 105.6 105.8 105 6 105.7 r 105 9 105.7 P105.8 96.8 97.7 98.4 99.6 99.8 99.9 99.7 98.7 98.8 98.6 97.7 Employees only, excludes personnel in the armed forces. Production workers only. Prices are not seasonally adjusted. NOTE.—Data are seasonally adjusted unless otherwise noted. Construction contracts: F. W. Dodge Corp. monthly index of dollar value of total construction contracts, including residential, nonresidential, 97.3 2>97.9 nu.i P118 "116 and heavy engineering; does not include data for Alaska and Hawaii. Employment and payrolls: Based on Bureau of Labor Statistics data; includes data for Alaska and Hawaii beginning with 1959. Prices: Bureau of Labor Statistics data. Freight carloadings: Based on data from Association of American Railroads. CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS (In millions of dollars) 1962 1961 Type of ownership and type of construction Total construction By type of ownership: Public Private By type of construction: Residential . Nonresidential Public works and utilities 1960 1961 Nov. Dec. Jan. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. 36 ,318 37, 135 3 ,008 2 ,712 2 ,658 2 749 3,986 3,860 4,009 3 ,900 3 ,747 3,631 3 ,273 3 ,425 3 188 94? ,587 P 547 731 ?4 588 ? 066 1 091 6?1 . . . . 15 ,105 16, 123 1 ,306 i ,125 P ^ 4 0 P 115 1 OP 5 607 704 8 ,973 8, 897 Q?9 1 736 1 877 1,475 1,211 1,227 1 j331 1 1,039 1 ,099 1 003 2,511 2,650 2,782 ? 569 ? 516 2,591 o 174 ? 1 871 ,190 1 192 1,552 1,816 1,819 1 ,656 1 ,623 1,651 1 ,519 1 ,610 1 ,361 1J 9 7 1,177 1 019 1 075 1 066 1,325 1,102 1,275 1 761 740 664 1,108 615 943 926 802 915 1 ,002 735 NOTE.—Dollar value of total contracts as reported by the F. W. Dodge Corp.; does not include data for Alaska or Hawaii. Totals of monthly Feb. data exceed annual totals because adjustments—negative—are made to accumulated monthly data after original figures have been published. 73 CONSTRUCTION JANUARY 1963 VALUE OF NEW CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY (In millions of dollars) Private Total Period Total Public Nonfarm residential Business Total Industrial Commercial Public utility Other nonresidential Total Military Highway Sewer and water Other 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 39 234 44,164 45,815 47 845 48,950 27 556 32,440 33,067 33,766 33,493 15,379 18,705 17,677 17,019 18,047 8,403 9,980 11,608 12,535 11,058 2,030 2,399 3,084 3,557 2,382 2,212 3,218 3,631 3,564 3,589 4,161 4,363 4,893 5,414 5,087 3,774 3,755 3,782 4,212 4,388 11,678 11,724 12,748 14,079 15,457 1,003 ,287 ,360 ,287 1,402 3,680 3,861 4,431 4,954 5,545 ,085 ,275 : ,344 1,387 6,013 5,491 5,682 6,494 7,123 1959 i 1960 . . . 1961 1962 P . . 56,555 55 556 57'.399 61,130 40,344 39 603 40,365 43,351 24,962 22 546 22,499 24,814 11,044 12,354 12,811 13,274 2,106 2,851 2,759 2,814 3,930 4,180 4,663 4,964 5,008 5,323 5,389 5,496 4,338 4,703 5,055 5,263 16,211 15,953 17,034 17,779 ,488 ,386 1,368 1,282 5,870 5,464 5,818 6,268 1,467 1 487 : ,581 ,754 7,386 7,616 8,267 8,475 59,006 41,881 24,440 12,515 2,537 4,641 5,337 4,926 17,125 1,001 6,235 l ,590 8,299 59 166 . . . 56 714 57.748 58 279 60,764 62 678 62,084 62.829 62'358 63,517 62,637 62,417 41,077 39,909 40,553 41,747 43,472 44 842 44,908 45,244 44,976 43,843 43,898 44,045 23 187 22,245 22,507 23,484 25,018 26,118 25,987 25,957 25,813 25,013 25,326 25,611 12,875 12,622 12,897 12,973 13,119 13,354 13,516 13,835 13,692 13,478 13,357 13,343 2,590 2,592 2,653 2,792 2,886 2,950 2,962 2,936 2,930 2,885 2,820 2,788 4,928 4,756 4,795 4,793 4,752 4,865 5,110 5,273 5,214 5,018 4,967 4,979 5,357 5,274 5,449 5,388 5,481 5,539 5,444 5,626 5,548 5,575 5,570 5,576 5,015 5,042 5,149 5,290 5,335 5,370 5,405 5,452 5,471 5,352 5,215 5,091 18,089 16,805 17,195 16,532 17,292 17,836 17,176 17,585 17,382 19,674 18,739 18,372 924 1,211 1,328 1,381 1,354 1,549 1,170 1,244 1,164 1,492 7,250 5,414 5,771 5,057 5,830 5,989 5,876 6,195 6,140 7,786 6,922 ,636 ,666 ,715 775 ,805 807 ,802 ,771 ,754 ,764 ,755 ,744 8,279 8,514 8,381 8,319 8,303 8,491 8,328 8,375 8,324 8,632 . 1961—Dec 1962 1 Jan Feb. Mar Apr. May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov P 982 Beginning with 1959, figures are Census Bureau estimates. Data before 1959 are joint estimates of the Depts. of Commerce and Labor. Beginning with 1959, includes data for Alaska and Hawaii. NOTE.—Monthly data are at seasonally adjusted annual rates. NEW HOUSING STARTS (In thousands of units) By area i Annual rate, (private only) Period Governmentunderwritten Private Total Metro- Total 1953 ... 1954 1955 . . 1956 1957 1958 1959 1.104 .... 1959 1960 1961 1961 Nov Dec 1 368 ,295 1 345 1,255 1962 Jan Feb ,273 ,152 ,431 ,542 ,579 ,425 ,466 ,529 ,289 V 1,548 1,247 1,134 1,407 1,521 1,566 1,399 1,447 1,500 1 261 »l,502 *1,533 Mar Apr May June July. Aug Sept Oct Nov .. . politan Nonfarm . V 544 By type of ownership Nonmetropolitan family 2family ,220 ,329 118 ,042 ,209 ,379 804 897 976 780 700 827 946 300 324 353 338 342 382 432 1.068 ,202 ,310 ,094 993 ,142 ,343 933 1,077 1,190 981 840 933 1,079 42 34 33 31 33 39 49 ,554 296 .365 1,077 889 948 477 407 417 1,517 ,252 1.313 1,234 995 975 56 44 44 106 87 73 63 33 24 103 82 74 56 83 78 60 56 84 111 112 96 98 99 83 93 81 23 22 34 41 44 43 42 49 33 43 38 81 76 115 147 154 136 136 146 114 54 54 80 101 107 96 95 101 76 92 118 152 156 140 139 148 115 ^136 2*119 i Beginning with 1959, based on revised definition of metropolitan areas. NOTE.—Beginning with 1959, Census Bureau series includes both arm and nonfarm series developed initially by the Bureau of Labor Total nil Multifamily Public Total FHA VA 94 36 409 252 90 87 19 19 583 670 157 307 393 82 24 465 276 277 120 170 215 49 68 36 322 439 458 227 37 214 295 44 52 4 2 25 25 3 3 23 20 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 195 271 193 337 349 128 102 109 458 349 109 336 328 261 244 75 83 3 4 30 23 23 17 7 6 2 1 23 20 18 15 4 5 27 33 34 21 25 26 31 33 24 25 31 41 42 3 5 2 36 36 4 41 34 37 3 2 2 »2 36 26 30 25 28 20 23 19 6 8 8 7 7 8 6 7 6 Statistics, for which annual totals are given including overlap for 1959. Data from Federal Housing Administration and Veterans Administration represent units started, based on field office reports of first compliance inspections. 74 EMPLOYMENT JANUARY 1963 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND UNEMPLOYMENT (In thousands of persons unless otherwise indicated) Civilian labor force Total noninstitutional population Period Total labor force Employed1 Total Total In nonagricultural industries In agriculture Unemployed Not in the labor force Unemployment2 rate (per cent) 1956 1957 1958 1959 118,734 120,445 121,950 123,366 70,387 70,746 71,284 71,946 67,530 67,946 68,647 69,394 64,708 65,011 63,966 65,581 58,135 58,789 58,122 59,745 6,572 6,222 5,844 5,836 2,822 2,936 4,681 3,813 48,348 49,699 50,666 51,420 4.2 4.3 6.8 5.5 19603 1961 1962 125,368 127,852 130,081 73,126 74.175 74,681 70,612 71.603 71,854 66,681 66.796 67,847 60,958 61.333 62,657 5,723 5.463 5,190 3,931 4.806 4,007 52,242 53,677 55,400 5.6 6.7 5.6 1961—Dec 128,941 73,372 70,559 66,467 62.049 4,418 4,091 55,570 6.0 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec 129,118 129,290 129,471 129,587 129,752 129,930 130,183 130,359 130.546 130,730 130,910 131,096 72,564 73,218 73,582 73,654 74,797 76,857 76,437 76,554 74,914 74,923 74,532 74,142 69,721 70,332 70,697 70,769 71,922 74,001 73,582 73,695 72,179 72,187 71,782 71,378 65,058 65,789 66,316 66.824 68,203 69,539 69.564 69,762 68.668 68,893 67,981 67,561 60,641 61,211 61,533 61,863 62,775 63,249 63,500 63,993 63.103 63,418 63,098 63,495 4,417 4,578 4,782 4,961 5,428 6,290 6,064 5,770 5,564 5,475 4,883 4,066 4,663 4,543 4,382 3,946 3,719 4,463 4,018 3,932 3,512 3,294 3,801 3,817 56,554 56,072 55,889 55,933 54,956 53,072 53,746 53,805 55,631 55,808 56,378 56,954 5 8 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.3 5.8 5.8 5.5 5.8 5.6 ' Includes self-employed, unpaid family, and domestic service workers. Per cent of civilian labor force. 3 Inclusion of figures for Alaska and Hawaii beginning with 1960 ncreased population by about 500,000 and total labor force by about 300,000. Most of the increase was in nonagricultural industries. 2 NOTE.—Information relating to persons 14 years of age and over is obtained on a sample basis. Monthly data relate to the calendar week that contains the 12th day; annual data are averages of monthly figures. Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates. EMPLOYMENT IN NONAGRICULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS, BY INDUSTRY DIVISION (In thousands of persons) Contract construction Transportation & public utilities Trade Finance Service Government 731 2,999 2 923 2,778 2,955 4,244 4 241 3.976 4,010 10,858 10 886 10,750 11,125 2,429 2,477 2,519 2,597 6,536 6 749 6,811 7,105 7,277 7,626 7,893 8.190 709 666 647 2,882 2.760 2,696 4,017 3,923 3,925 11,412 11.368 11,571 2,684 2.748 2,793 7,361 7 5t6 7,757 8,520 8,828 9,185 654 2,699 3,911 11,366 2,770 7,642 8,937 653 653 654 656 659 652 648 646 641 638 638 626 2,594 2,694 2 648 2,734 2,716 2,671 2,738 2,731 2,715 2,716 2,698 2,659 3,906 3.914 3,927 3,935 3,936 3,934 3 913 3,932 3,928 3,935 3,920 3,920 11,384 11,447 11,460 11,546 11,596 11,621 11,652 11,627 11,612 11,594 11,592 11,577 2,772 2,774 2,776 2,778 2,786 2,788 2,792 2,796 2,799 2,813 2,820 2,817 7,640 7,675 7,681 7,675 7 692 7,749 7,783 7,805 7,809 7,831 7,847 7,880 9,029 9,044 9,073 9,088 9 127 9,197 9,183 9,204 9,274 9,339 9,386 9,431 657 2,575 3,927 12,181 2,756 7,573 9,278 647 642 640 647 657 661 648 658 651 645 640 629 2,298 2,282 2,328 2,589 2,749 2,839 2,982 3,031 2,978 2.936 2,803 2,537 3,863 3.863 3,880 3,904 3,924 3,965 3,948 3,963 3,959 3,959 3,936 3,936 11,270 11,188 11,223 11,470 11,476 11,582 11.540 11,558 11,627 11,682 11,833 12,406 2,747 2,749 2,754 2,770 2.780 2,808 2,839 2,841 2,813 2,807 2,806 2,803 7,510 7,545 7,573 7,690 7,769 7,881 7,884 7,867 7,856 7,870 7,831 7,809 9,032 9,102 9,133 9,143 9,172 9.171 8,870 8,860 9,241 9,406 9,472 9,623 Total Manufacturing 1956 1957 1958 1959 i 52 408 52 904 51.423 53,380 17,243 17 174 15 945 16,667 822 1960 1961 1962* 54.347 54 077 55,325 16 762 16 267 16,750 1961—Dec 54,492 16.513 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July 54,434 54 773 54 901 55 260 55 403 55,535 55 617 55,536 55,583 55,647 55,577 55,594 16,456 16 572 16 682 16,848 16 891 16,923 16 908 16,795 16,805 16,781 16,676 16,684 1961—Dec 55,503 16,556 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct 53 737 53 823 54,056 54 849 55.209 55 777 55.493 55,709 56,252 56,333 56 192 56,473 16,370 16.452 16.525 16 636 16.682 16,870 16.782 16,931 17,127 17,028 16,871 16,730 Period Mining 828 751 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Sept Oct Nov.? Dec v NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED NOV.P Dec.* i Data includes Alaska and Hawaii beginning with 1959. NOTE. —Bureau of Labor Statistics; data include all full- and parttime employees who worked during, or received pay for the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month. Proprietors, self-employed persons, domestic servants, unpaid family workers, and members of the armed forces are excluded. JANUARY 1963 EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS PRODUCTION WORKER EMPLOYMENT IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES (In thousands of persons) Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Industry group 1961 Total 1962 Dec. Oct. 1961 1962 Dec? Dec. Oct. Nov.? 12,257 12,416 12,306 12,324 12,303 12,661 12,500 12,370 Durable goods Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries. 6,797 97 537 312 453 958 841 980 995 1,087 225 312 6,933 102 539 315 465 892 854 1,035 1,047 1,139 228 317 6,867 101 541 314 459 887 845 1,029 1,027 1,118 228 318 6,905 102 547 316 449 900 852 1,022 1,038 1,128 228 323 6,844 98 526 314 449 960 851 977 1,013 1,123 227 307 7,027 101 558 324 474 898 871 1,018 1,062 1,150 231 342 6,987 102 545 320 465 896 863 1,015 1,058 1,159 231 334 6,953 103 536 318 445 902 862 1,019 1,057 1,165 230 318 Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile-mill products Apparel and other finished textiles Paper and allied products Printing, publishing and allied industries Chemicals and allied products Products of petroleum and coal Rubber products Leather and leather products 5,460 1,188 77 799 1,076 475 597 513 125 290 320 5,483 1,178 82 783 1,105 478 598 519 121 301 318 5,439 1,162 77 779 1,092 476 597 520 121 299 316 5,419 1,167 69 778 1,085 475 590 517 121 301 316 5,459 1,159 81 801 1,084 477 602 511 124 296 323 5,634 1,266 99 793 1,119 484 606 520 121 311 317 5,513 1,182 82 787 1,112 481 604 519 121 308 319 5,417 1,139 73 780 1,094 476 595 515 120 307 319 NOTE.—Bureau of Labor Statistics; data cover production and related workers only (full- and part-time) who worked during, or received pay for, the pay period ending nearest the 15th of the month. HOURS AND EARNINGS OF PRODUCTION WORKERS IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Average weekly earnings (dollars per week; N.S.A.) Average hours worked (per week; S.A.) Industry group 1961 Dec. 1962 Oct. 1961 Dec? Dec. 1962 Average hourly earnings (dollars per hour; N.S.A.) 1961 Oct. 1962 Dec. Oct. Nov.? Dec.*5 Total 40.4 40.1 40.4 40.3 96.63 96.72 97.36 98.01 2.38 2.40 2.41 2.42 Durable goods Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery except electrical Electrical machinery Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries. 41.2 41.3 39.4 40.8 40.5 40.6 40.9 41.8 40.6 42.2 41.3 39.8 40.7 41.1 39.4 40.5 41.0 39.7 41.1 41.5 40.5 42.2 40.7 39.4 41.0 41.3 39.7 40.6 40.9 40.0 41.3 41.7 40.4 43.0 40.9 39.2 41.0 41.3 39.9 40.5 40.3 39.9 40.6 41.6 40.3 42.6 41.5 39.1 105.32 117.18 76.63 81.32 95.04 121.58 105.16 111.87 97.82 125.13 99.95 78.40 105.37 117.01 79.60 81.34 100.85 116.92 105.73 112.61 98.49 126.10 100.61 78.60 105.93 118.40 78.61 79.76 100.28 117.61 105.22 112.75 98.42 128.57 101.76 78.21 106.86 119.68 78.41 80.95 96.96 119.10 105.37 113.84 99.14 130.63 102.92 78.21 2.55 2.81 1.97 1.95 2.37 2.98 2.54 2.67 2.38 2.91 2.42 1.96 2.57 2.84 1.99 1.96 2.43 2.96 2.56 2.72 2.42 2.96 2.46 1.97 2.59 2.86 1.99 1.95 2.44 2.97 2.56 2.73 2.43 2.99 2.47 1.98 2.60 2.87 1.99 1.96 2.43 2.97 2.57 2.73 2.43 3.01 2.48 1.99 Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile-mill products Apparel and other finished textiles Paper and allied products Printing, publishing and allied industries Chemicals and allied products Products of petroleum and coal Rubber products Leather and leather products 39.7 40.7 39.0 40.8 36.3 42.9 38.4 41.3 41.2 41.6 38.5 39.3 40.7 38.7 40.0 35.8 42.2 37.9 41.5 41.8 40.6 36.9 39.4 40.9 38.9 40.0 36.0 42.5 38.1 41.4 41.6 41.1 37.0 39.7 41.0 39.2 40.3 36.4 42.6 38.3 41.2 41.5 41.1 37.9 85.57 90.80 72.98 67.82 59.95 101.91 107.97 108.99 123.62 102.83 66.18 85.72 91.21 68.17 68.45 59.95 103.28 107.82 110.95 127.19 101.02 62.63 86.72 93.30 72.58 68.61 60.45 103.28 108.49 111.37 127.71 101.93 63.84 87.16 94.35 78.99 68.61 60.48 103.76 110.01 111.22 124.94 102.84 65.53 2.15 2.22 1.82 1.65 1.67 2.37 2.79 2.62 3.03 2.46 1.71 2.17 2.23 1.70 1.69 1.67 2.43 2.83 2.68 3.05 2.47 1.73 2.19 2.27 1.89 1.69 1.67 2.43 2.84 2.69 3.07 2.48 1.73 2.19 2.29 1.96 1.69 1.68 2.43 2.85 2.68 3.04 2.49 1.72 NOTE.—Bureau of Labor Statistics; data are for production and related workers only. 76 JANUARY 1963 DEPARTMENT STORES SALES AND STOCKS, BY DISTRICT (1957-59= 100) Federal Reserve district United States Period Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis 80 88 94 96 99 105 106 109 84 91 96 96 99 104 106 112 76 80 89 95 100 105 108 112 86 93 97 98 99 104 104 107 83 92 96 98 98 104 108 110 81 89 95 97 98 105 104 107 72 81 90 94 99 107 107 109 87 95 99 100 97 104 104 105 83 90 96 97 98 104 103 103 Nov Dec 113 113 119 116 116 116 112 111 115 114 111 112 111 112 108 108 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May 110 110 117 113 115 111 114 115 117 110 113 101 122 113 110 112 115 117 116 110 119 112 112 119 119 113 108 113 117 120 112 121 110 104 110 111 115 107 109 112 113 106 111 112 109 118 112 117 110 114 109 116 108 116 109 111 115 109 115 110 112 115 118 107 119 110 118 126 108 117 115 118 118 121 112 125 1961—Nov Dec 134 204 146 224 146 213 146 202 140 210 134 208 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July 83 83 96 112 110 105 96 104 117 113 86 72 94 115 108 108 87 96 117 115 147 90 87 99 113 109 105 86 94 120 120 152 80 75 95 112 110 102 84 92 113 112 145 84 81 93 114 111 102 95 99 114 109 141 80 85 94 99 98 103 109 110 82 88 96 97 99 104 108 112 75 78 89 97 99 104 110 110 82 87 95 99 98 103 105 105 1961—Nov Dec 112 113 114 116 112 112 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June Julv 114 115 116 115 117 118 118 118 118 120 PH9 114 115 117 116 115 115 118 115 114 116 116 1961—Nov Dec 129 104 1962—Jan Feb Mar 102 108 116 118 117 112 112 117 125 135 Minne- Kansas Dallas apolis City San Francisco 80 85 93 97 99 104 106 108 80 88 93 94 99 107 108 111 75 84 92 96 99 105 100 102 74 82 91 93 98 109 110 115 108 106 109 108 112 112 104 106 118 120 104 103 112 108 112 108 111 113 115 107 113 98 108 111 107 113 105 112 108 113 104 111 104 103 109 116 108 106 112 111 110 103 114 105 114 118 115 116 111 116 113 118 108 101 110 106 104 108 107 112 107 113 100 109 119 120 123 118 121 123 123 124 122 121 128 126 201 129 191 129 185 125 190 128 195 120 184 77 78 92 113 110 101 94 103 118 115 142 85 91 105 115 111 104 106 109 114 113 139 77 75 93 108 111 103 92 101 116 111 135 75 78 90 105 113 97 94 103 114 110 133 74 78 87 112 103 106 88 106 118 111 130 79 82 97 111 113 105 105 111 119 111 *>133 79 80 91 103 104 96 102 108 109 102 125 90 95 99 116 110 117 112 119 121 117 145 90 86 93 102 97 101 113 112 79 90 99 100 96 104 108 109 77 86 98 102 97 101 107 108 84 89 97 100 97 103 108 109 86 93 102 103 98 99 103 104 83 88 98 102 97 101 108 108 82 90 99 100 98 103 109 111 70 76 84 99 98 104 106 104 76 81 92 96 97 107 114 116 108 109 113 115 113 114 110 109 113 113 116 119 108 110 109 111 105 106 117 118 112 114 113 112 113 113 113 116 116 118 119 110 110 112 111 112 112 113 113 112 114 113 114 114 114 115 115 117 116 115 118 118 116 116 117 118 118 116 119 119 117 117 119 121 112 111 114 114 114 115 120 116 119 125 123 114 114 116 113 116 121 122 123 122 124 122 112 114 115 117 121 117 117 116 115 117 119 111 113 113 114 112 113 109 110 113 113 111 111 113 114 114 115 114 115 115 111 111 111 113 114 111 114 115 114 112 110 113 121 122 124 124 127 128 127 126 127 129 135 108 130 105 126 100 133 105 130 105 128 98 126 101 131 106 126 104 126 103 119 98 134 108 100 106 115 117 116 109 108 114 123 134 137 102 106 114 116 115 106 102 113 121 134 138 96 103 112 116 114 106 103 109 119 131 133 98 106 114 116 115 111 112 115 125 135 138 101 108 119 121 118 112 111 119 126 135 138 101 108 116 117 113 107 110 116 126 140 144 102 106 116 118 119 117 119 122 129 135 136 100 106 116 121 120 111 112 117 123 133 135 99 106 111 112 111 104 107 111 120 128 129 101 107 114 116 114 109 110 112 116 123 96 106 115 115 112 108 109 115 117 127 109 115 125 125 125 123 123 126 132 143 SALES 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 1961 July Aug Sept Oct • •. NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Sept Oct Nov r 135 217 STOCKS 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Sept Oct Nov NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED May June July Sent Oct Nov NOTE.—Based on retail value figures; sales are average per trading day; stocks are as of end of month or averages of monthly data. For description of series and for back data beginning with 1947. see July 1962 BULL., p. 803. 77 DEPARTMENT STORES; FOREIGN TRADE JANUARY 1963 DEPARTMENT STORE MERCHANDISING DATA Amounts (millions of dollars) Ratios to sales Sales Stocks Outstanding orders Receipts New orders Stocks Outstanding orders Stocks plus outs. orders Receipts 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 406 409 ,163 ,140 421 388 408 410 401 412 3.0 3.0 1.1 1.0 4.1 4.0 1.0 1.0 437 454 459 462 ,195 ,286 ,338 ,323 ,391 446 470 461 437 510 444 459 461 462 495 449 458 458 464 498 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1960 1961 494 503 ,474 ,485 518 530 496 508 493 512 3.1 3.1 1.1 1.1 4.3 4.3 1.0 1.0 1961_Nov Dec 630 965 ,776 ,406 •-557 391 '699 595 '609 431 2.8 1.5 .9 .4 3.7 1.9 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct 408 360 472 502 507 472 406 482 493 556 655 ,408 ,466 ,576 ,589 ,571 ,509 ,490 ,571 ,700 ,845 ,891 476 532 498 457 499 679 724 675 706 666 549 410 418 582 515 489 410 387 563 622 701 701 495 474 548 474 531 590 432 514 653 661 584 3.5 4.1 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.7 3.3 3.4 3.3 2.9 1.2 1.5 1.1 .9 1.0 1.4 1.8 1.4 1.4 1.2 4.6 5.6 4.4 4.1 4.1 4.6 5.5 4.7 4.9 4.5 3.7 1.1 .6 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 .9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.1 Period NOTE.—Sales, stocks, and outstanding orders: actual dollar amounts reported by a selected group of department stores whose 1961 sales were about 45 per cent of estimated total department store sales. Sales are total for month, stocks and outstanding orders are as of end of month. Receipts and new orders: monthly totals derived from reported figures on sales, stocks, and outstanding orders. For further description see Oct. 1952 BULL., pp. 1098-1102. Back figures may be obtained upon request. MERCHANDISE EXPORTS AND IMPORTS (In millions of dollars) Exports Period Jan Feb.... Mar Apr.... May... June... July..., Aug.. . Sept.. .. Oct Nov.. . Dec.. . . Jan -Nov.. 1960 1961 1962 1960 1961 1962 1960 1961 1962 1,561 1,579 1,753 1,817 1,814 1,742 1,702 1,619 1,612 1,746 1,799 1,806 1,644 1,671 1,933 1,707 1,749 1,699 1,637 1,669 1,631 1,890 1,818 1,827 1,642 1,775 1,845 1,881 1,973 1,970 1,709 1,683 1,761 1,614 1,851 1,484 1,500 1,636 1,703 1,720 1,642 1,632 1,556 1,559 1,692 1,726 1,752 1,536 1,606 1,888 1,648 1,677 1,644 1,558 1,598 1,557 1,817 1,759 1,777 1,592 1,712 1,783 1,799 1,892 1,894 1,622 1,635 1,711 1,583 1,792 1,174 1,329 1,410 1,294 1,289 1,332 1,183 1,259 1,193 1,184 1,197 1,175 1,150 1,068 1,255 1,063 1,223 1,232 1,285 1,252 1,197 1,364 1,342 1,295 1,373 1,224 1,386 1,333 1,454 1,350 1,337 1,359 1,342 1,439 1,452 18,744 19,048 19,704 17,850 18,288 19,015 13,844 13,431 15,049 1 Exports of domestic and foreign merchandise. 2 Excludes Dept. of Defense shipments of grant-aid military equipment and supplies under Mutual Security Program. Imports 3 Excluding military-aid shipments 2 Total i 3 General imports including imports for immediate consumption plus entries into bonded warehouses. NOTE.—Bureau of the Census data. 78 PRICES JANUARY 1963 CONSUMER PRICES (1957-59= 100) Housing All items Period Food Total Rent Gas and electricity Solid and petroleum fuels ApHouse- House- parel hold furoperanish tion ings Transportation Medical care Personal care Read- Other ing goods and and recrea- servtion ices 1929 1933 1941 1945 59.7 45 1 51.3 62.7 55.6 35.3 44.2 58.4 6K4 67.5 85.4 60 8 64.3 66.1 88.3 86.4 45.2 53.6 56.6 42 7 54.4 73.9 53.3 62.9 56.2 42 8 51.9 71.2 M.2 55.4 50.6 57.5 47.6 63.6 57.3 75.0 58.2 67.3 1953 1954 93.2 93.6 95.6 95.4 92.3 93.4 90 3 93.5 91.4 92.5 90 9 90.6 103.7 101.9 87.9 89.5 97.8 97.3 92.1 90.8 83.9 86.6 88.1 88.5 93.3 92.4 92.8 94.3 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 93.3 94.7 98.0 100.7 101.5 94.0 94.7 97.8 101.9 100.3 94.1 95.5 98.5 100.2 101.3 94.8 96.5 98.3 100.1 101.6 94.9 95.9 96.9 100.3 102.8 91.9 95.9 100.8 99.0 100.2 100.0 98.9 100.5 99.8 99.8 90.8 93.7 97.3 100.2 102.4 96.7 98.4 99.7 99.8 100.7 89.7 91.3 96.5 99.7 103.8 88.6 91.8 95.5 100.1 104.4 90.0 93.7 97.1 100.4 102.4 92.1 93.4 96.9 100.8 102.4 94.3 95.8 98.5 99.8 101.8 I960 1961 103.1 104.2 101.4 102.6 103.1 103.9 103.1 104.2 107.0 107.9 99.5 101.6 100.1 99.5 104.8 105.9 102.1 102.8 103.8 105.0 108.1 111.3 104.1 104.6 104.9 107.2 103.8 104.6 1961—Nov Dec 104.6 104.5 101.9 102.0 104.2 104.4 104.9 105.0 107.8 107.8 102.1 102.8 99.3 99.2 106.4 106.4 103.7 103.5 106.8 106.0 112.4 112.5 104.8 105.2 108.1 108.2 105.0 104.9 1962 Jan Feb Mar Apr May 104.5 104.8 105.0 105.2 105.2 105.3 105.5 105.5 106.1 106.0 106.0 102.5 103.1 103.2 103.4 103.2 103.5 103.8 103.8 104.8 104.3 104.1 104.4 104 6 104.6 104.6 104.7 104.8 104 8 104.8 104.9 105.0 105.1 105.1 105.2 105.3 105.4 105.5 105.6 105.7 105.8 105.9 106.1 106.2 107.8 107.9 107.9 107.8 107.7 107.7 108.0 108.0 108.0 108.0 108.1 103.9 104.0 103.6 102.4 100.1 99.4 99.7 100.1 101.3 102.4 103.6 98.7 99.3 99.5 99.3 99.0 99.1 99.0 98.5 98.7 98.8 98.7 106.5 106.9 107.1 107.1 107.4 107.4 107.5 107.4 107.6 107.6 107.8 101.8 102.0 102.7 102.7 102.7 102.8 102.9 102.5 104.6 104.9 104.3 106.0 106.0 105.9 107.2 107.3 107.3 106.8 107.4 107.8 108.1 108.3 112.6 113.0 113.6 113.9 114.1 114.4 114.6 114.6 114.7 114.9 115.0 105.6 105.8 105.9 106.3 106.4 106.1 106.8 106.8 106.8 106.9 107.1 108.5 109.1 109.2 109.4 109.5 109.2 110.0 110.3 110.0 109.5 110.1 104.9 105.0 105.1 105.1 105.1 105.2 105.6 105.5 105.6 105.6 105.6 July Sept Oct Nov NOTE.—Bureau of Labor Statistics index for city wage-earner and clerical-worker families. WHOLESALE PRICES: SUMMARY (1957-59= 100) Other commodities Period All com- Farm Processed modi- products foods ties Total 92.7 105.9 92.9 104.4 97.0 97.6 90.1 102.8 90.4 100.6 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 93.2 97.9 94.3 92.4 96.2 96.6 94.3 96.5 99.0 99.2 97.9 99.2 100.4 103.6 102.9 99.5 100.6 97.2 99.2 101.3 1960 1961 100.7 100.3 1961—Nov Dec 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov 100.0 100.4 100.8 100.7 100.7 100.4 100.2 100.0 100.4 100.5 101. '100.6 100. Tex- Hides, Fuel, Chem- Rubtiles, etc. icals, ber, etc. etc. etc. etc. 95.9 94.6 96.1 97.3 96.9 99.9 101.3 101.5 105.2 99.6 100.2 96.0 100.6 100.8 99.7 106.2 100.7 99.1 95.6 noo.2 95.9 100.9 97.9 101.8 98.2 101.7 98.4 101.4 96.9 100.0 96.2 99.5 95.3 99.8 96.5 100.8 97.6 101.5 100.6 103.3 98.7 101.5 99.3 101.3 100.7 100.2 108.6 99.8 100.9 100.3 108.2 100.6 101.0 100.8 100.8 100.9 100.9 100.7 100.8 100.6 100.8 100.7 100.7 86.3 87.6 99.4 97.6 83.6 84.3 82.2 83.2 92.9 93.9 86.9 88.8 89.8 105.4 93.8 110.5 100.7 89.5 94.5 96.9 99.2 102.3 91.1 90,0 85.8 94.3 91.3 94.6 99.1 100.7 94.8 97.4 97.5 100.6 103.8 97.2 97.8 92.1 96.9 95.2 95.1 98.1 100.8 94.9 102.7 99.6 100.2 98,5 99.0 99.7 97.7 99.4 98.9 98.0 96.6 98.9 96.0 98.7 100.4 100.1 97.4 100.1 99.1 100.1 100.2 99.9 99.7 101.5 100.4 109.1 98.7 100.0 99.7 104.1 101.0 101.2 102.2 100.4 101.2 102.2 101.9 100.3 100.4 100.5 100.5 100.7 100.8 100.9 100.8 100.6 100.5 100.5 See next page for composition of other commodities. 94. 89.9 NonLum- Paper' Ma- Furni- meMisTo- cellatallic bacco ber, chinture, Metals etc. minery neous etc. etc. erals 108.2 107.7 107.4 106.9 107.2 108.0 107.5 107.0 107.5 r 107.4 107.3 101.0 100.4 98.9 100.2 99.7 99.6 100.0 99.5 100.8 100.8 100.8 99.9 100.4 101.8 101.3 102.4 100.1 101.4 102.5 99.3 96.1 95.9 98.8 100.7 102.3 99.5 101.8 103.2 103.9 98.1 98.1 95.5 94.5 94.8 94.6 98.4 98.1 98.0 97.9 97.7 97.6 97.2 97.0 96.9 r 97.1 97.0 94.3 93.3 93.8 92.9 93.2 93.0 92.7 92.7 92.8 r 93.1 94. 94.7 95.2 96.2 96.8 97. 97.3 97.5 97.4 97.0 96.6 96.3 99.2 100.4 102.2 99.6 100.6 102.3 99.9 99.9 101.0 101.3 100.8 100.5 100.0 99.7 99.5 99.3 99.1 100.7 100.6 100.4 100.3 100.2 99.8 99.7 99.8 99.7 99.4 99.4 102.3 102.3 102.3 102.3 102.3 102.2 102.3 102.3 102.3 r 102.2 102. 99.5 101.9 103.8 105.1 99.3 101.6 103.8 106.3 99.3 99.1 99.0 98.9 99.0 98.9 98.8 98.7 98.6 98.5 98.5 101.9 102.1 102.2 102.4 102 101 101 101.6 101.5 101.6 101.6 103.8 103.8 104.0 104.0 105.1 104.1 104.0 104.2 104.2 r 104.5 104.5 106.7 105.6 105.6 106.0 106.0 105.4 107.6 107.2 109.1 108.7 109.8 79 PRICES JANUARY 1963 WHOLESALE PRICES: DETAIL (1957-59= 100) 1962 1961 Sept. Oct. Nov. 95.0 93.8 102.0 89.7 100.2 100.1 93.6 96.4 102.4 94.0 100.0 97.1 91.3 96.1 102.3 94.0 100.0 '96.3 89.4 96.0 102.3 94.0 99.7 96.6 100.1 100.2 102.0 104.2 104.3 94.0 98.5 99.0 98.9 103.7 103.7 97.8 92.6 98.2 98.7 '97.9 103.7 103.7 98.1 '92.7 98.2 98.4 98.3 103.7 103.8 98.4 92.7 98.1 103.1 103.9 103.8 103.8 107.8 107.6 107.7 109.4 107.7 109.3 109.6 108.0 109.3 110.4 108.0 109.3 102.5 102.9 103.6 103.6 103.7 103.6 103.7 103.6 100.7 99.5 100.4 102.0 98.1 100.9 102.2 '98.0 100.4 102.5 97.6 100.4 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 103.5 102.1 99.5 95.1 93.8 102.7 103.9 102.5 96.7 93.2 90.7 103.1 104.0 102.5 96.8 '93.0 90.7 102.9 104.1 102.5 96.8 92.9 90.7 102.9 96.2 102.3 102.5 103.3 105.0 102.8 102.0 96.6 103.3 102.8 103.6 105.0 89.4 101.5 96.6 103.3 '102.9 '103.4 105.0 89.4 '102.2 96.6 103.3 102.9 103.4 105.0 89.4 102.4 Tobacco products Alcoholic beverages Nonalcoholic beverages 102.0 100.6 116.2 102.0 101.1 117.1 102.2 101.5 117.4 102.2 101.5 117.4 Toys, sporting goods, small arms Manufactured animal feeds Notions and accessories Jewelry, watches, photo equipment... Other miscellaneous products 101.6 106.2 98.8 104.2 101.8 101.1 113.7 98.7 104.4 101.2 101.2 112.8 98.7 104.4 101.6 101.2 114.8 98.7 104.4 101.6 Sept. Oct. Nov. 98.8 89.4 98.1 105.9 107.0 103.5 93.0 94.9 98.6 104.4 97.4 101.6 110.7 99.8 90.8 97.5 98.5 98.6 97.5 102.5 103.1 103.1 89.7 96.3 99.5 98.3 97.6 102.5 112.4 106.9 90.1 106.1 93.6 109.6 107.8 106.8 106.0 107.7 100.0 107.7 107.9 100.1 108.0 100.5 99.9 82.6 86.2 95.0 118.9 103.4 103.4 96.6 102.1 82.4 91.4 76.7 84.6 92.6 102.8 96.4 103.0 80.2 '95.2 '80.9 86.2 90.9 104.6 101.7 97.7 93.1 114.2 101.2 122.8 101.3 99.4 94.0 125.2 101.6 121.6 101.0 99.6 93.6 129.5 101.7 121.9 96.3 102.5 80.2 92.4 79.9 88.7 Machinery and Motive Products: 91.8 101.1 Agricultural machinery and e q u i p . . . . Construction machinery and equip.. . Metalworking machinery and equip... General purpose machinery and equipment 100.7 Miscellaneous machinery 100.1 Special industry machinery and equip93.6 ment (Jan. 1961 = 100).., 130.3 101.7 Electrical machinery and equip 128.2 Motor vehicles Transportation equip., RR. rolling stock (Jan. 1961= 100) 117.4 110.7 108.5 104.3 110.8 106.6 108.8 104.0 108.8 106.5 108.6 104.8 98.3 103.6 119.3 102.6 98.2 97.2 96.6 103.6 120.1 102.8 98.2 99.2 '97.2 103.6 122.7 102.7 '98.1 98.9 Pulp, Paper, and Allied Products: ... Processed Foods: Cereal and bakery products Meat, poultry, and fish Dairy products and ice cream Canned and frozen fruits, and vegetables Sugar and confectionery Packaged beverage materials Animal fats and oils Crude vegetable oils Refined vegetable oils Vegetable oil and products , Miscellaneous processed foods , Textile Products and Apparel: Cotton products Wool products Man-made fiber textile products Silk products Apparel Other textile products Hides, Skins, Leather, and Products: Hides and skins Leather Footwear Other leather products Fuels and Related Products, and Power: Coal Coke Gas fuels (Jan. 1958= 100) Electric power (Jan. 1958= 100) Crude petroleum and natural gasoline Petroleum products, refined Chemicals and Allied Products: Industrial chemicals Prepared paint Paint materials Drugs and Pharmaceuticals Fats and oils, inedible Mixed fertilizers Fertilizer materials Other chemicals and products 97.3 103.6 97.3 97.3 76.4 103.7 104.7 99.0 95.9 103.8 94.5 95.0 72.3 103.9 98.6 99.5 96.1 103.8 93.9 r 95.1 76.7 103.4 99.0 99.5 Crude rubber Tires and tubes Miscellaneous rubber products 94.6 92.0 99.4 92.0 86.4 99.4 '92.7 86.4 100.0 93.8 101.1 93.2 97.2 102.3 92.2 96.7 102.3 91.9 NOTE.—Bureau of Labor Statistics Index. Metals and Metal Products: Iron and steel Nonferrous metals Metal containers Hardware Plumbing equipment Heating equipment Fabricated structural metal products. Fabricated nonstructural metal products 92.8 88.7 100.0 Miscellaneous Products: Lumber and Wood Products: Lumber Millwork Plywood Woodpulp Wastepaper Paper Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard. Building paper and board 107.1 Furniture and Other Household Dura106.8 bles: 108.6 105.0 Household furniture Commercial furniture Floor coverings Household appliances 97.7 Television, radios, and phonographs.. 103.6 Other household durable goods 122.7 102.7 98.1 Nonmetallic Mineral Products: 98.6 Flat glass Concrete ingredients Concrete products 95.9 Structural clay products 103.8 Gypsum products 94.0 Prepared asphalt roofing 95.1 Other nonmetallic minerals 76.1 103.0 99.2 Tobacco Products and Bottled Beverages: 99.5 Rubber and Products: Nov. Nov. Farm Products: Fresh and dried produce Grains Livestock and poultry Plant and animal fibers Fluid milk Eggs Hay and seeds Other farm products 1962 1961 Group Group 96.3 102.3 91.5 NATIONAL PRODUCT AND INCOME 80 JANUARY 1963 GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT OR EXPENDITURE (In billions of dollars) 1962 1961 Item 1929 1933 1941 1950 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 in 104.4 79.0 9.2 37.7 32.1 Durable goods Services New constTUction Other Producers' durable equipment Nonfarm only Imports Government purchases of goods and services.. Federal -. National defense ) Other State and local Gross national product in constant (1954) dollars IV I II III 56.0 125.8 284.6 442.8 444.5 482.7 503.4 518.7 522.3 538.6 545.0 552.0 555.3 81.9 195.0 285.2 293.2 313.5 328.5 338.1 340.1 346.1 350.2 354.9 358.2 9.7 30.4 40.4 37.3 43.6 44.8 43.7 44.0 46.6 46.3 47.2 47.1 43.2 99.8 137.7 141.6 147.1 151.8 155.2 156.2 157.2 159.9 161.3 163.0 29.0 64.9 107.1 114.3 122.8 131.9 139.1 139.9 142.3 144.1 146.3 148.1 46.4 3.5 22.3 20.7 1.4 16.2 1.4 8.7 .5 3.6 1.0 5.1 1.6 5.9 1.7 - 1 . 6 1.8 - 1 . 4 18 1 6.6 3.5 3.1 6.9 4.5 4.0 50.0 24.2 14.1 10.1 18.9 6.8 6.0 66.1 56.6 36.1 35.5 17.0 18.0 19.0 17.4 28.5 23.1 1.6 - 2 . 0 .8 - 2 . 9 72.7 40.2 22.3 17.9 25.9 6.6 6.5 72.4 40.7 21.1 19.7 27.6 4.1 3.7 69.3 41.6 21.0 20.5 25.5 2.1 1.9 72.4 42.6 21.9 20.7 25.8 4.0 3.8 76.6 43.2 22.8 20.4 27.4 6.0 5.9 75.9 41.6 21.2 20.5 27.6 6.7 6.6 77.4 44.5 23.3 21.2 28.9 4.0 3.9 76.3 46.1 24.3 21.8 29.2 1.0 1.0 .8 7.0 6.3 .2 2.4 2.3 1.1 6.0 4.8 .6 13.1 12.5 4.9 26.2 21.3 1.2 22.7 21.5 -.8 22.9 23.6 2.9 26.4 23.5 4.0 27.3 23.3 2.8 26.9 24.1 3.8 28.3 24.5 3.7 28.2 24.5 3.7 29.0 25.3 2.5 28.3 25.8 8.5 1.3 1.3 8.0 2.0 j 2.0 1 24.8 16.9 7.2 6.0 39.0 19.3 14.3 5.2 .1 19.7 86.5 49.7 44.4 5.7 .4 36.8 93.5 52.6 44.8 8.3 .5 40.8 97.2 53.6 46.2 7.9 .5 43.6 99.7 107.4 106.9 112.1 115.2 116.0 118.2 53.2 57.0 59.5 61.9 62.1 52.7 56.5 45.7 49.0 48.4 50.8 53.0 53.2 54.0 8.7 8.7 9.5 8.1 9.2 9.6 9.6 6 6 .6 .6 .6 .6 .8 46.5 50.4 50.4 52.6 53.3 54.0 55.5 13.8 3.2 7.8 181.8 126.6 238.1 318.1 408.6 401.3 428.6 440.2 447.9 450.4 463.4 467.4 470.8 471.6 NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce estimates. Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. For explanation of series see U.S. Income and Output (a supplement to the Survey of Current Business) and the July 1962 Survey of Current Business. NATIONAL INCOME (In billions of dollars) 1962 1961 Item 1929 1933 1941 1950 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 III Military Government civilian Employer contributions for social inOther labor income Proprietors* income Farm Corporate profits and inventory valuation Profits tax liability Dividends Undistributed profits Inventory valuation adjustment Net interest I II III 87.8 40.2 104.7 241.9 366.9 367.4 400.5 415.5 427.8 431.3 444.0 448.9 456.7 459.8 51.1 29.5 64.8 154.2 255.5 257.1 278.5 293.7 302.2 304.5 309.9 315.2 321.7 323.8 50.4 45.5 29.0 23.9 4.6 4.9 62.1 146.4 238.5 239.8 258.5 271.3 278.8 281.0 286.1 289.9 295.9 297.8 51.9 124.1 198.4 196.6 213.1 222.9 227.0 228.8 232.5 235.0 240.1 241.4 1.9 5.0 9.6 9.8 9.9 9.9 10.2 10.0 10.8 11 2 11.2 10.9 8.3 17.3 30.5 33.5 35.4 38.5 41.6 42.2 42.8 43.7 44.6 45.5 .7 .5 2.7 7.8 17.0 17.3 20.1 22.4 23.4 23.5 23.8 25.2 25.8 25.9 .1 .6 .1 .4 2.0 .7 4.0 3.8 7.8 9.1 8.0 9.4 9.7 10.4 11.4 11.0 12.0 11.4 12.1 11.4 12.2 11.6 13.3 12.0 13.4 12.3 13.5 12.4 14.8 5.6 17.4 37.5 44.5 46.1 46.5 46.2 47.8 48.1 49.5 49.1 49.5 49.7 8.8 6.0 3.2 2.4 10.9 6.5 23.5 14.0 32.7 11.8 32.5 13.5 35.1 11.4 34.2 12.0 34.8 13.1 35.1 13.1 36.0 13.6 36.2 12.9 36.8 12.8 37.0 12.8 5.4 2.0 3.5 9.0 11.9 12.2 11.9 11.9 12.3 12.3 12.5 12.6 12.8 12.9 10.1 - 2 . 0 14.5 35.7 41.7 37.2 47.2 45.6 45.5 46.0 51.1 50.4 50.7 51.0 .2 .5 — .4 2.1 -2.4 17.0 7.6 9.4 4.5 4.9 40.6 17.9 22.8 9.2 13.6 43.2 20.9 22.3 12.6 9.7 37.4 18.6 18.8 12.4 6.4 47.7 23.2 24.5 13.7 10.8 45.4 22.4 23.0 14.4 8.6 45.6 22.3 23.3 15.0 8.3 46.3 22.6 23.7 14.9 8.7 51.4 25.1 26 3 15.5 10.8 50.1 24.4 25.6 15.8 9.8 50.9 24.9 26.1 15.8 19.3 51.1 24.9 26.1 15.8 10.3 .5 - 2 . 1 -2.5 -5.0 -1.5 -.3 -.3 .3 -.2 -.1 4.5 5.5 13.4 20.0 20.3 21.0 21.5 22.0 22.5 9.6 1.4 8.3 5.8 2.4 6.4 5.0 NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce estimates. Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. See also NOTE to previous table. IV 3 -.5 .2 14.8 - 16.4 18.1 JANUARY 1963 81 NATIONAL PRODUCT AND INCOME RELATION OF GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT, NATIONAL INCOME, PERSONAL INCOME, AND SAVING (In billions of dollars) 1961 Item 1929 1933 1941 1950 1957 1958 1959 1960 III Gross national product , 104.4 Less: Capital consumption allowances Indirect business tax and nontax liability Business transfer payments Statistical discrepancy 8.6 7.2 9.0 19.1 37.4 7.0 .6 .3 7.1 .7 .9 11.3 .5 .4 23.7 .8 -.7 38.2 1.8 -.6 .1 .2 1.0 Plus: Subsidies less current surplus of government enterprises , -.1 Equals: National income 87.8 , Less: Corporate profits and inventory valuation adjustment , Contributions for social insurance Plus: Government transfer payments Net interest paid by government Dividends Business transfer payments , , 10.1 - 2 .2 .9 1.0 5.8 III 41.0 43.2 45.3 39.3 42.6 46.5 48. 2. 1.8 2.1 - 32.1 .1 -1.5 -3.0 -3.4 1.1 1 .4 45.7 46.6 47.0 47.5 47.5 48.3 49.7 50.2 51.4 51.8 2.1 2.1 - 42.1 2.1 2.1 .3 -3.1 -1.9 -1.4 -4.0 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.8 35.7 6.9 41.7 14.5 37. 14.8 47. 17.6 45.6 20.6 45.5 21.6 46.0 21.8 2.6 1.3 4.5 14.3 4.8 9.2 .8 20.1 6. 12.6 1.8 24.5 6. 12.4 1.8 25.4 7.1 13. 2.1 27.3 7.8 14.4 2.1 31.3 7.3 15.0 2.1 31.6 7.2 14.9 2.1 51.1 22.1 31.6 7.2 15.5 2.1 50.4 23.6 50.7 23.9 51.0 24.0 31.9 7.3 15.8 2.1 32.0 7.4 15.8 2.1 32.3 7.5 15.8 2.1 96.3 228.5 351.4 360.3 383.9 400.8 416.4 419.4 427.3 432.0 439.5 442.6 2.6 1.3 1.4 3.3 20.8 42.6 42.3 46.8 51.4 52.8 53.0 54.6 56.4 57.7 58.5 2.0 1.3 18. 2.6 37.3 5.3 36.6 40.4 6.4 44.0 7.4 45.0 7.8 45.1 7.9 46.7 8.0 48.0 8.4 49.2 8.5 49.9 8.6 83.1 93.0 207. Less: Personal consumption expenditures.. 79.0 81.9 195.0 285. 4.2 Disposable personal income in constant (1954) dollars 38.6 14.5 2.8 Federal State and local Equals: Disposable personal income Equals: Personal saving II 40.2 104.7 241.9 366.9 367.4 400.5 415.5 427.8 431.3 444.0 448.9 456.7 459.8 85.8 Less: Personal tax and nontax payments. IV 56.0 125.8 284.6 442.8 444.5 482.7 503.4 518.7 522.3 538.6 545.0 552.0 555.3 .6 Equals: Personal income 1962 1961 11.1 12.6 308.8 23.6 5. 317.9 293. 24.7 337.1 349.4 363.6 366.3 372.6 375.6 381.8 384.1 313.5 328.5 338.1 340.1 346.1 350.2 354.9 358.2 23.6 20.9 134.9 102.1 175.1 231.0 293.8 296.3 310.7 317.: 25.6 26.3 26.5 25.4 26.9 26.0 327.3 329.7 334.5 336.6 340.9 342.1 NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce estimates. Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. See also NOTE to table at top of previous page. PERSONAL INCOME (In billions of dollars) 1962 1961 Item 1960 1961 Nov. Dec, Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.* 400.8 416.4 427.8 430.5 428.8 431.9 435.2 438.3 439.7 440.7 441.9 443.0 443.5 445.6 447.4 Total personal income Wage and salary disbursements 271.3 278.8 286.4 288.3 287.4 290.3 292.2 295.3 296.0 296.9 297.8 298.1 298.0 298.5 299.4 Commodity-producing industries... 110.4 110.8 115.0 114.9 113.8 115.2 116.1 118.2 118.2 118.1 118.4 118.1 117.9 117.8 117.8 87.4 87.5 91.1 91.5 90 8 92.0 92.8 94.4 94.5 94.5 94.5 94.1 94.0 93.9 94.0 Distributive industries 71.8 72.9 73.5 74.5 74.4 75.0 75.4 75.8 76.1 76.2 76.4 76.6 16.1 76.9 76.8 Service industries 40.7 43.4 44.2 44.9 44.9 45.1 45.3 45.6 45.9 46.5 46.7 47.0 47.0 47.1 47.1 48.4 51.8 53 7 54 0 54 4 55.0 55 4 55.6 55.8 56.0 56.3 56.5 56.4 56.7 57.7 Government. Other labor income Business and professional Farm 11.0 11.4 11 6 11.6 11.8 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.5 12.5 46.2 34.2 12.0 47.8 34.8 13.1 49.9 36.1 13.8 49.7 36.2 13.5 49.2 36.1 13.1 49.0 36.2 12.8 49.3 36.4 12.9 49.4 36.6 12.8 49.6 36.8 12.8 49.6 36.8 12.8 49.6 36.9 12.7 49.8 37.0 12.5 49.9 37.0 12.9 50.3 37.1 13.2 50.5 37.2 13.3 12.9 Rental income 11 9 12.3 12 5 12 5 12 6 12 6 12.7 12.7 12.8 12.8 12.8 12 9 12.9 12.9 Dividends 14 4 15 0 15 4 15 9 15 6 15 8 15 9 15.8 15.8 15 8 15.7 15 7 16.0 16.1 16.2 Personal interest income . 25 8 27 4 28 1 28 4 28 6 28 8 29 0 29 2 29.4 29 6 29 8 30 0 30.2 30.4 30.6 29.4 33.4 33.8 34.0 33.9 33.8 34.5 34.2 34.2 34.1 34.2 34.5 34.5 35.5 35.8 9.2 9.7 9.9 9.9 10.3 10.4 10.4 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.4 10.5 10.5 Transfer payments Less: Personal contributions for 384.7 399.1 409.5 412.7 411.6 414.8 418.0 421.2 422.6 423.5 424.8 425.9 426.4 428.2 430.0 Agricultural income 16.1 17.3 18.3 17.8 17.2 NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce estimates. Monthly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. See also NOTE to table at top of previous page. 17.1 17.2 17.1 17.1 17.2 17.1 17.1 17.1 17.4 17.5 00 to 1. SUMMARY OF FLOW OF FUNDS ACCOUNTS FOR THIRD QUARTER, 1962—SEASONALLY ADJUSTED (Annual rates in billions of dollars) Transaction category B C Capital consumption Net savins (A B^ Nonfinancial business sectors Consumer and nonprofit sector Sector S U Farm U S S U 8.9 8.9 u S U _ Commercial banking U S -4.1 38.1 28.5 97 Financial sectors State and local U.S. Corporate s U 4.1 4.1 82.3 48 4 33.9 • . . •. Noncorporate Government sectors Savings institutions S -5.7 s U Insurance s U S -.2 1.0 1.6 U All sectors Rest-ofworld sector Finance n.e.c. U U S -1.2 —1.1 A B C 125.9 123.4 D 123.5 47.1 24 3 51 2 10 123.5 47.1 -.1 4.1 8.9 28.2 E Private capital expenditures (net of sales) F Consumer durable g o o d s . . . . G Nonfarm resident, constr H Plant and equipment I Chance in inventories 67.8 47.1 16.8 4.0 4.9 14.2 35.8 .4 .4 " Y9 3.8 10.5 -.1 3.8 30.9 1.1 4 4 J Net financial invest. ( K - L ) 13.4 -5.3 -7.6 -.1 -.8 .5 1.9 1.4 .3 .1 2.5 K Net acquis. of finan. assets L Net increase in liab . 36.2 .2 10.7 -.3 5.2 11.1 16.1 11.7 5.8 1.9 98.5 4 j . M Gold, off. U.S. foreign exch. N Dem deo and currency 28 O P O Time and svss accounts At commercial banks At savinss institutions 21 7 8.8 13 0 R S Saving through life ins Saving through pen funds . T U Credit market instr U S Govt securities W X Y c d e f -.8 "22^7 6.0 -.4 .6 .6 5 Security credit . . . . . . . . . -1.3 Trade credit Proprietors' net invest, in — 6 .1 1.0 16 .2 1.5 .1 5.3 .7 -3 1 1.3 -.1 -.1 .4 .4 9 6 9.6 "Y.4 : : : : : : _ 2 15.1 2.0 "2.9 1.0 .3 5.4 2.7 5 .2 1.5 -.2 .4 .2 2 31 l'.8 2.5 2.4 1.9 -2.0 .4 .3 8.4 3.2 .4 .4 1.4 -.1 A 2.8 .5 .1 3.3 -4.0 1.8 -A —1 1 11.1 -3 1 * 3.2 15.2 4 — 1 .4 * 1.2 10.4 31 10 2.9 1 8 1 6 62 .1 - 2 . 1 .1 1.2 4.2 10 _ 2 -.4 -.6 .8 11.3 3 1 1 3.1 2.6 1.5 17 .7 "2.9 16 6 -1.0 -2.0 1.1 1 l .3 1.3 * .1 7 " Yo — 3 5.7 1.8 2.3 '"--'.2 -.8 .2 -1.2 I J .1 —5 4.9 8 5 R 48.3 48.3 —2 4 —2 4 32 32 .4 3.6 3.6 2.3 2.3 * 15.6 15.6 9.3 9.3 4.5 4.5 * 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.1 -.7 T U y W X Y 2.6 8 8 d e -.5 13 M N O P Q s 3 2.5 -.6 2.2 2.3 2 K L 4.9 8 5 10 -.6 F Q JJ 22 6 9.6 13.0 -.1 2 E -.6 18 22 6 9.6 13.0 48 49 .1 -5.0 'i'.s — 1 2.3 9.9 h.i 13 0 .1 NOTE.—Saving and investment concepts are described in notes to Table 2 and the Aug. 1959 BULL., pp. 831-43. Descriptions of sectors and of transaction categories are given in "Technical Notes," Aug. 1959 BULL., pp. 846-59. Seasonal adjustment procedures are described in Nov. 1962 BULL., p. 1399ff. .9 2.6 -4.4 -2 4 .3 —1 1 U.I i3 0 .2 .3 2.3 : : : : : . 1.8 -2 4 2.2 1 1.0 — 1 21.0 1<K6 -3.0 4.9 85 —1 9 Corp. and foreign bonds... - 1 . 0 1 Corporate stock . .. 15.0 1- to 4-family mortgages... 22 4.5 6 .6 Other loans h Sector discrepancies (A—D). . . "5.5 1.9 U .2 124.9 81.2 .9 S 123.7 D Gross investment (E+J) -.8 Dis- Natl. crep- saving ancy and investment b c 2.6 40 -48 •• f g — .6 4.9 '"2.7 2.3 1.4 h G > 83 FLOW OF FUNDS/SAVING JANUARY 1963 2. SAVING, INVESTMENT, AND FINANCIAL FLOWS (In billions of dollars) Transaction category, or sector I. 1960 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1961 III IV I II III IV I II III Saving and investment 116.4 119.3 126.1 127.6 129.3 124.9 A 77.3 77.3 81.8 83.0 79.8 82.3 B 12.7 12.8 13.0 13.6 13.0 13.0 C 34.2 36.2 41.2 40.6 40.2 38.1 D A B C D E F G Gross national saving Consumer and nonprofit Farm and noncorp. business Corporate nonfin. business U.S. Government State and local govt Financial sectors 109.4 94.1 115.6 120.4 116.9 118.6 114.9 106.0 68.6 68.1 73.9 72.4 76.9 72.2 71.9 71.3 12.0 11.9 12.4 12.7 12.7 12.6 12.7 12.6 26.3 25.0 35.6 31.5 35.( 29.3 28.8 28.2 3.7 — 8.0 - 4 . 5 4.3 4.6 1 7 —5 0 - 3 . 7 - 5 . 0 - 4 . 0 - 3 . 4 - 4 . 5 -3.6 - 4 . 2 - 4 . 3 2.6 2.1 2.1 2.9 2.1 3.4 4.0 3.1 -4.1 -5.7 1.3 E F G H I J Gross national investment Consumer durable goods Business inventories 110.8 94.3 114.7 117.9 114.8 116.0 112.5 104.3 111.3 118.8 124.6 124.7 126.4 123.4 40.4 37.3 43.6 44.8 43.7 44.5 44.0 40.8 43.5 44.0 46.6 46.3 47.2 47.1 4.1 1.6 - 2 . 0 6.6 2.1 2.1 1.0 6.0 2.1 -1.1 - 3 . 6 4.0 4.0 6.7 H I J K L M N Gross pvt. fixed investment Consumer and nonprofit Nonfin. business Financial sectors P Discrepancy (A —H) A B C Net funds raised—Nonfin. sectors.. Loans and short-term securities Long-term securities and mtgs D E By sector U.S. Government Short-term securities G H Foreign borrowers Loans J K Pvt. domestic nonfin. sectors Loans II. M 58.6 18.1 39.8 4 3 -1.3 66.2 22.1 43.2 .8 68.3 21.7 45.8 .8 67.1 20.1 46.2 .8 68.1 22.0 45.2 .8 17 c .7 2.5 1 8 2.2 2.6 52.7 19.2 33.5 36.2 7.8 28.4 46.3 19.3 27.0 31.9 20.4 11.4 67.5 21.6 45.0 .8 63.7 20.3 42.5 .8 65.5 19.5 45.2 .8 68.5 19.3 48.4 .8 70.8 21.2 48.8 .8 69.2 21.9 46.5 .8 22 3 4 1.7 2 3 .6 11 1.5 26 5.0 30.0 26.9 3.1 44.3 17.0 27.3 56.0 4.5 51.6 54.7 28.8 25.9 61.5 34.9 26.5 2.3 2.9 "c 73.5 20.3 52.4 .8 1 7 75.5 K 20.7 L 53.9 M .8 N 1 1.4 O P 63.9 41.5 20.9 - 7 . 1 43.0 48.5 A B C 2.8 Financial flows—Summary Bank N O P Q R S 64.6 18.1 45.7 .8 —6 6 —4 3 —5 2 —5 9 -3.9 -4.3 -5.7 -4.8 c 1.7 1.1 2.8 loans nee Other loans Securities and mortgages State and local oblig Corporate securities 1- to 4-family mortgages Other mortgages T Net sources of credit ( = A) U Chg. in U.S. Govt. cash bal V U S Govt lending W Foreign funds X Pvt. insur. and pension reserves.. Y Sources n e e . 32.5 12.8 19.7 —13 5 5 6 4 1.4 9 32.4 6.8 26 2.3 1.9 25.6 4 6 8.8 8.6 3.5 32.5 42.8 3.3 39.5 86 1 2 9 5 2.3 1 1 31.9 3.1 1.8 1.1 28.8 5 5 8.0 10.1 5.2 52.7 Z AA AB AC AD AE AF AG Pvt. Domestic Nonfin. Sectors 19.8 25.2 Deposits and U.S. Govt. secur.... 10.5 17.8 Deposits 11.0 20.6 Demand dep. and curr — 1.4 4 9 Time and svgs. accounts 12.4 15.7 At commercial banks.... 5.5 6.9 At savings instit 6.8 8.7 U S Govt securities - . 4 -2.8 30.0 23.3 10.8 AH AI Other securities and mtgs Less security debt 8.8 — 4 8.3 9 33'.7 87 27 2 2 7 4 2 4 4 7 15.0 9 3 15 3 11.3 12.2 - 1 0 . 8 22.0 16.6 - 4 . 6 5 5 -5.1 11.4 22.1 3.8 2.4 - 4 . 2 -16.0 8.2 - 2 2 . 2 - 7 . 1 20.9 - 8 . 2 - 7 . 9 1.7 A 2.0 2.7 2.8 3.1 4.8 3.1 3.7 11 1 4 2 6 — 10 2 4 3 7 1.9 2 4 32 8 1 1 43.1 36.3 36.2 32.8 33.3 26.7 35.3 37.4 45.1 42.7 14.1 11.0 5.8 6.0 7.6 12.2 8.4 1.7 1.7 8.8 4.1 6 1 13 4 4 1.0 3.1 2.4 3 3 7.3 3.3 5.6 — .1 1.7 2.3 2.4 2.9 9 1*1 24 2.4 4 9 3.7 3 6 2.9 19 2.2 29.1 25.3 30.4 26.8 24.9 25.1 33.5 30.0 32.9 33.9 5 1 6.7 3.9 5.6 4 7 4 9 4 3 3 7 3 7 7.7 5.4 6.2 4.7 12.3 5.4 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.7 5.9 13.2 10.4 12.1 10.5 10.0 10.2 11.8 12.4 14.2 13.5 7.3 5.5 5.8 6.1 5.2 8.0 5.8 5.4 6.0 5.5 42.8 1 1.7 3.1 7.8 4.8 2.4 -.1 7.0 3.2 34.0 36.2 8 2.4 3.2 8.2 6.8 46.3 1 2.8 2.5 8.7 5.1 31.9 1 4 1.7 3.8 9.0 3.7 34.0 1 4 2.6 5.9 7.5 6.1 56.0 55 5.1 3.8 9.2 13.4 54.7 2 4 4.8 4.1 10.2 4.1 34.8 26.8 25.8 37 22.2 10.9 11.3 .9 19.1 19.0 19.3 2.2 17.1 6.5 10.6 34.0 39.4 31.5 27.3 26.8 24.8 8.8 - 1 0 5 18.0 35.3 5.7 23.0 12.4 12.3 A.I 2.6 5.6 1 11.0 30 .6 6 30.0 5 4 1.8 2.8 7.7 2.1 44.3 27 14.8 27.2 12.2 13.2 20.9 23.2 9.2 7.8 15.4 1.1 13.6 24.1 20.3 20.9 24.3 1 l 39 1 1 2.2 —1 3 10.5 14.9 20.1 18.2 19.8 23.2 8.8 8.2 2.1 5.3 9.1 12.1 11.4 10.0 10.8 11.2 8.4 9.6 9 -12.5 - 1 1 . 7 - 8 . 9 12.5 - 5 . 9 3.8 3.6 8.8 5.8 7.0 6.8 — 3 5.3 5.3 9 3.7 — 3 7.5 .7 0 3.9 1 4 61.5 36 3.3 3.5 8.6 3.0 7.6 - 4 . 4 D 4.1 -18.6 E 3.6 16.1 F 1.5 - . 3 G -.7 A H I 54'.8 46.2 J 16.6 14.3 K 4.5 L 6.7 4.4 M 5.3 4 6 5 3 N 38.2 6.1 7.0 16.0 9.1 31.9 63.9 6 4 41.5 T 4 3 U 2.0 V 1.7 W 9.8 X 7.3 Y AA 2.0 9.7 2.9 3.2 3.9 15.6 9.3 O P Q R S 38.4 24.9 Z 32.2 26.0 AA 26.5 28.1 AB 6 5.4 AC 25.9 22.7 AD 13.7 9.8 AE 12.2 13.0 AF 5.7 - 2 . 1 AG 11.7 2.4 — 4 -3.8 1.7 AH 2.8 AI III. Financial institutions A B C D Net funds advanced—Total U S Govt securities Other securities and mtgs Loans E F G By sector Banking system Savings institutions Insurance and pension funds I Net sources of funds—Total j Gross saving K. Deposit claims L Demand deposits and curr M Time dep. at comm. banks N Other savings accounts O Svg. through life insurance P Svg. through pension funds Q Credit market instruments R Investment co shares . . . . S Corporate bonds T Loans U Security credit V Other sources net 22.3 -.8 17.6 5.5 37.2 30.8 11.0 - 6 . 2 23 1 23 1 3.1 13.9 34.5 2.8 20 7 11.0 43.9 7.8 27.9 8.2 43.2 9.4 23.5 10.3 42.5 8.4 24.0 10.0 32.7 8.2 21.9 2.6 39.8 9.3 26.0 4.5 54.8 48.1 15.5 - 1 . 9 31.3 32.3 8.1 17.7 43.9 11.0 24.7 8.2 49.1 45.9 - . 2 -1.4 40.7 32.0 8.6 15.3 A B C D 12.0 11.4 10.1 -.8 4.3 7.2 8.4 2 3 17.0 9.3 9.0 1 9 5.5 10.6 10.1 4 6 10.0 9.3 10.2 5 0 17.4 12.0 10.7 3.7 16.2 9.0 11.2 6.8 17.2 10.7 10.3 4.3 15.2 10.9 9.2 4.5 25.0 11.7 11.0 7.2 17.5 14.1 12.6 4.0 20.1 13.8 9.9 .1 19.6 12.9 11.1 5.4 13.4 15.2 11.4 5.8 E F G H 22.3 2.6 11.5 -.8 5.4 6.9 2.7 4.4 2.2 1.2 .6 37.2 2.1 22.6 5.8 7.9 8.9 3.3 4.4 .5 1.6 .1 -1.2 .6 3.7 30.8 2.1 10.6 1.1 1.1 8.4 3.6 5.2 5.9 1.8 1.0 2.9 34.5 2.9 15.3 43.9 2.1 26.5 5.6 9.4 11.5 3.7 4.9 3.7 2.0 .8 .8 .9 1.9 43.2 3.4 23.5 4.1 9.4 10.0 3.5 5.5 2.0 1.4 1.4 -.8 3.1 2.2 42.5 32.7 39.8 2.8 4.0 3.1 21.3 20.9 29.9 6.5 .7 -2.0 9.7 11.7 11.9 10.9 11.2 11.5 3.3 3.4 3.7 4.2 4.0 4.2 2.6 3.4 1.5 1.3 \.6 1.3 1.9 .9 2 .1 -2.5 1.2 -1.3 5.0 2.1 -5.'2 54.8 1.7 28.0 9.6 7.8 10.6 4.0 5.2 6.0 2.0 .2 3.7 1.0 8.9 48.1 43.9 1.1 .9 27.5 31.4 8.3 - 3 . 6 6.3 22.7 12.9 12.3 4.7 3.9 4.0 6.3 4.2 6.1 3.3 2.7 * .9 2.0 .7 1.7 - 1 . 9 1.9 .5 49.1 .9 32.5 6.3 13.8 12.4 4.9 4.9 7.1 2.1 1.2 3.7 -.8 -.3 45.9 1.3 23.8 1.3 9.6 13.0 4.8 4.9 6.8 1.3 .3 5.3 1.1 3.1 I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V -l."2 3.3 5.8 9.5 3.5 4.7 3.5 1.5 1.4 .4 .5 4.1 NOTE.—Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. For other notes see p. 85. 84 FLOW OF FUNDS/SAVING JANUARY 1963 3. PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS (In billions of dollars) 1960 Transaction category, or sector 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1961 III IV 5.6 .1 5.5 4.8 .3 4.1 1.4 .9 .6 1.2 .4 2 ! 4.1 1.4 2.8 3.9 1.7 2.2 1.7 -1.6 1.4 .6 * -.3 .6 .7 -1.4 2.1 .8 -1.5 1.5 2.2 -1.6 .7 .2 .8 .1 -.2 -2.0 -5.4 3.4 -1.9 -5.7 2.9 5.0 -2.8 -.7 1.4 .9 .3 6.5 2.7 3.8 4.5 1.0 4.4 1.6 c 20.9 9.4 1.3 .9 .6 19.4 9.4 1.6 2.1 1.2 4.4 20.6 9.7 2.0 2.1 .3 5.0 22.9 11.7 5.6 .9 -.3 10.0 10.9 14.4 15.8 III IV III I. Demand deposits and currency Net incr. in banking system liability. U. S. Govt. deposits Other Net increase in assets, by sector. . . U.S. Govt Other domestic sectors Consumer and nonprofit Nonfinancial business State and local govts Financial sectors Rest of the world Discrepancy—U.S. cash Other II. .2 -1.0 .7 .2 .3 -.9 .7 .3 .3 .2 * -1.5 5.8 .1 5.6 6.3 .1 6.1 2.5 2.7 .3 .7 -.5 .6 .5 .3 .7 -.5 1.0 -2.2 .5 .1 .1 -.1 .9 9.5 1. -.4 -.5 -.9 3.0 15.2 5.8 .8 1.3 5.2 16.8 7.9 .9 .7 .9 5.3 6.9 8.9 8.4 9.5 11.3 12.8 .2 .9 -.6 .3 -1.7 .2 .5 -.2 -3.6 3.6 -7 2 2 3.5 -5.6 2.7 -6.4 -3.3 1.4 2.0 .1 -3.6 6.3 6.4 -.1 4.4 6.0 -.7 1.7 -4.4 1.7 .2 -.9 .4 1.5 23.4 11.9 1.2 .8 .7 18.4 7.8 .8 .9 1.3 19.2 6.3 -2.4 .9 .6 35.0 22.7 4.8 2.1 -.5 16.0 26.2 13.8 2.6 .3 .2 10.8 22.6 9.6 .6 .4 -.1 A B C D E F i \'.9 'g l.l Time and savings accounts Net increase-^-Total At commercial banks—Total. Corporate business State and local govts Foreign depositors Consumer and nonprofit. . . At savings institutions Memo—Consumer and nonprofit organ.—Total III. 12.3 5.4 .3 12.0 14.0 3l 6.6 11.5 18.0 5.5 11.2 16.7 11.5 20.1 4.8 7.2 10.6 12.9 12.3 12.4 13.0 G 28.3 23.0 21.7 H 15.4 19.6 9.5 16.6 -7.1 16.2 -4.6 20.9 3.3 11.4 -8.2 14.3 22.1 -7.9 7.8 - 2 . 4 4.1 - 1 8 . 6 3.6 16.1 A B C 9.5 .9 -4.1 .5 -4.6 4.1 1.0 9.3 10.7 .2 10.5 -.2 -1.2 3.3 4.7 6.3 1.2 5.2 -1.0 -.6 -1.9 -2.3 2.0 -4.3 1.2 .6 -1.3 .4 14.3 2.6 -1.0 -./ -.8 1.3 2.2 11.0 8.6 5.5 3.1 1.7 .7 * .7 7.8 5.7 2.8 -.7 16.2 -.3 5.1 .8 4.4 -5.1 -.3 15.5 13.9 1.5 12.4 -.1 -.3 . 1.9 1.0 D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R U. S. Govt. Securities A B C Total net issues Short-term direct. Other -.9 5.5 -6.4 8.2 -1.2 9.5 9.3 5.5 3.8 -2.7 -5.1 2.4 D E F G H I J K Net acquisitions, by sector Pvt. domestic nonfin. sectors... Consumers and nonprofit. . . Svg. bds. & postal svg. dep. Securities Corp. nonfin. business State and local govts Financial sectors Banking system Monetary authorities Commercial banks Savings institutions Insurance and pension funds. Finance n.e.c Rest of the world -1.1 -.4 -.9 -2.2 1.3 8.3 -2.8 -2.2 -.7 -1. 2 -'A 11.0 10.1 2.2 7.9 .4 .3 .2 9.3 12.5 6.3 -2.0 8.3 4.4 1.8 -6.2 -7.1 .3 -7.4 .6 .2 3.0 -2.6 -5.9 -3.1 - .4 -2.7 -3.0 .3 2.8 2.7 .7 2.0 -.4 -.4 1.0 .4 M N O P Q R 8.3 -2.4 10.7 5.3 -3.0 7.2 -2.4 6.0 2.6 .9 1.0 .5 2.5 1.3 -4.3 5.5 1.8 -3.0 5.8 2.8 -.4 2.2 1.2 -l.l -1.3 .3 9.6 5.5 4.1 11.3 8.9 1.9 1.5 .6 - 1 . .7 1.5 .4 -3.4 1 7.2 - 3 . 8 - 2 . 7 -.2 11.3 12.2 - 1 0 . 8 22.0 -4.2 -16.0 8.2 - 2 2 . 2 7.2 - 3 . 8 - 2 . 6 - . 9 -12.5 -11.7 -.2 -3.3 -7.8 .7 -.2 .5 -3.1 -.8 -8.4 -.9 -7.4 -3.3 .2 - 1 . 8 -.6 7.8 9.4 8.4 7.4 8.6 8.3 1.5 1.2 -.7 7.4 5.9 9.0 .5 - 1 . 1 .3 Q -.1 * -.1 .6 2.0 .3 .7 -.7 -.2 -8.9 -8.0 .3 -8.2 -1.6 .6 8.2 7. 2.2 4.9 1.2 .7 2.6 .8 2. -.2 .8 .3 .6 -1.0 * -2.4 -2.1 .5 .4 .1 -3.1 .5 -1.4 -3.1 2.3 ~2.8 A .3 1.0 1.1 15.5 6.1 7.0 1.2 1.2 7.8 3.2 3.9 .3 .4 15.5 -2.0 1.9 .6 6.0 7.2 2.6 2.1 .6 2.7 2. 7.8 2.8 1.7 .5 3.7 6.9 2.5 -.6 -1.6 -.4 1.3 IV. Other securities A B C D E Total net issues, by sector.... State and local govts Nonfinancial corporations... Finance companies Rest of the world 14.6 4.6 8.8 .6 .5 14.9 5.5 8.0 .1 1.3 11.8 4.7 5.4 1.0 .7 11.2 3.7 5.4 1.4 .7 13.7 5.1 7.0 13.2 4.9 6.2 1.4 .6 12.0 3.7 5.9 1.9 .6 10.5 4.3 5.0 .9 18.4 3.9 12.3 1.3 .9 12.5 5.6 6.0 .2 .7 13.4 6.7 4.7 l'. 12.9 7.7 4.7 F G H Net purchases Consumers and nonprofit org.. State and local govts Corp. business Commercial banks Insurance and pension funds... Finance n.e.c Security brokers and dealers. Investment cos.—net Purchases Net issues Rest of world 14.6 5.1 1.3 .1 1.0 6.5 -.2 .2 -.3 .9 1.2 .2 14.9 3.8 1.5 .5 2.4 6.5 -.5 -.1 -.4 1.1 1.6 11.8 3.0 1.3 .7 .2 7.0 -.5 .1 -.7 1.2 1.8 .4 11.2 2.3 1.5 .3 .4 7.0 -.5 * -.5 1.0 1.5 .3 13.7 1.5 1.6 .4 2.7 7.7 12.0 .4 1.5 .1 2.2 7 .2 .2 -.5 .8 1.3 10.5 .3 1.5 .2 2.8 6.0 -1.5 -.8 -.4 1.2 1.6 .4 18.4 7.0 1.6 .4 1.3 7.2 -.1 13.4 1.6 1.8 .7 3.1 8.7 -.8 -.2 -.1 1.5 1.5 .5 12.5 -2. 1.5 .5 3.7 9.0 1.0 1.9 -.8 1.2 2.0 .1 12.9 3.8 '.2 -.6 1.4 2.0 .3 13.2 1.9 1.5 .2 1.5 7.9 .4 .9 -.3 1.1 1.4 .1 l.*6 2.7 .3 .6 4.6 5.6 -4.2 -2.3 -1.3 2.0 3.3 .5 Total net borrowing. 1- to 4-family Other 12.1 8.6 3.5 15.3 10.1 5.2 19.0 13.2 5.8 16.2 10.4 5.8 18.2 12.1 6.1 15.7 10.5 5.2 15.4 10.0 5.4 15.7 10.2 5.5 17.3 11.8 5.5 18.4 12.4 6.0 21.5 14.2 7.3 21.5 13.5 8.0 25.1 16.0 9.1 24.9 15.6 9.3 Net acquisitions Consumer and nonprofit org., U.S. Government Commercial banks Savings institutions Insurance sector Mortgage companies 12.1 1.9 1.4 .6 5.7 2.4 -.3 15.3 2.2 .3 2. 7.8 2.0 .5 19.0 1.7 2.2 2.6 9.5 2.4 .2 16.2 2.3 1.2 .7 8.8 2.8 18.2 1.3 .6 1.6 11.0 2.7 .6 15.7 1.9 1.4 .6 8.9 2.3 .1 15.4 15.7 2.3 17.3 1.0 -.2 1.8 10.9 2.7 .5 18.4 1.2 1.0 1.8 11.2 2.0 .8 21.5 .6 1.7 1.9 12.4 3.3 1.2 21.5 4.5 1.0 2.1 11.7 2.1 -.3 25.1 1.6 -.2 5.1 13.6 3.2 1.2 24.9 2.2 .1 4.8 13.4 3.2 2.3 2. 2.0 2 !3 .4 1.2 1.4 .4 .5 .6 .5 -1.1 7.4 5.3 3.8 .9 .7 .2 1.6 2.8 2.8 2.6 * .2 .1 -.3 3.1 2.0 1.6 .1 .3 .7 .1 -.3 -.2 5.1 1.5 * .9 .5 .1 3.3 8.9 6.5 4.6 1.7 .2 1.3 .3 4.8 2.9 1.7 .7 .5 1.9 -.4 6.3 5.1 6.2 3.9 3.1 .9 2 * 1.8 V. A B C VI. 1.3 Mortgages 1.8 1.1 .3 9.5 2.6 -.3 .9 9.5 2.7 Bank loans n.e.c. Total net borrowing Nonfinaneial business Corporate Nonfarm noncorporate... Farm Rest of the world Financial sectors NOTE.—Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted totals at annual rates. For other notes see p. 85. A .5 -1 -1.3 2.4 2.2 1.9 .3 -.6 -1.4 .3 1.7 -1.9 .5 .3 -2.1 -.3 .8 -1.0 4.4 .7 .9 85 FLOW OF FUNDS/SAVING JANUARY 1963 Notes to Tables 2 and 3. I. Saving and investment. Derived statistically from Commerce Dept. income and product accounts. Tables presenting the relation to those accounts are available on request. Gross national saving (line A) is the sum for domestic sectors of gross-saving entries in Table 4. It is before deduction of capital consumption allowances. Govt. saving is net of public outlays for capital goods as well as current operations. Gross national investment (line H) is gross private domestic investment in income-and-product accounts plus consumer durables plus net foreign investment. Net foreign investment differs from corresponding incomeand-product series by amount of errors and omissions in balance-of-payments statement. Relation of saving-investment discrepancy to flow-of-funds matrix is described in Aug. 1959 BULL., p. 859. II. Financial flows—summary. Structure of this table is described in Nov. 1962 BULL., p. 1405. Total net funds raised (line A) consists of borrowing through credit market instruments (line T of Matrix, Table 1) by consumer and nonprofit, nonfinancial business, govt., and rest-ofworld sectors. Credit-market funds raised by all sectors consists of line A plus financial-sector borrowing shown in line R of Sec. Ill below. Short-term securities included in line B are those shown on line E for U. S. Govt. U. S. Govt. "other" securities (line F) include savings bonds. Total U. S. Govt. borrowing (line D) includes CCC-guaranteed bank loans not shown separately. Demand deposits are included here on bank-record basis, for both the U. S. Govt. (line U) and private sectors (line AC), rather than as they appear on the books of depositors and in Table III, Part I. Difference is described in Aug. 1959 BULL., p. 852 ff. Foreign funds (line W) consists of lines H through L in Table 4(1). Sources n.e.c. (line Y) is mainly consumer credit advanced by nonfinancial business and financial sector net sources of funds other than deposits and insurance and pension reserves. The series is net of financialsector discrepancies shown in Table 4 (G) and (H). Private domestic nonfinancial sectors (line Z) is the sum of lines AA through AH-AI. Private sectors consist of consumer and nonprofit, nonfinancial business, and State and local govts. Line AI is borrowing by consumers to carry securities less net free credit balances with security brokers; the borrowing is secured by U. S. Govt. as well as private securities. Ill, Financial institutions. An unconsolidated grouping for all financial sectors; e.g., bank loans to finance companies are included both as assets and as liabilities. Line R includes bank stock issues not shown separately. "Other sources, net" reflects mainly (with negative sign) financial sector account discrepancies but also net gold purchases and plant and equipment spending. For descriptions of transactions included in accounts see Aug. 1959 BULL., p. 851 ff. Consumer-held savings bonds and Postal Savings System deposits are now included in U. S. Govt. securities rather than the former group, fixed-value redeemable claims. Total shown for issues of "other securities" excludes open-end investment co. shares; these are shown as a deduction on line P of Section IV, offsetting net purchases of such shares included in the other lines (mainly consumer) under "net purchases". Net purchases includes small amounts for mutual savings banks not shown separately. 4. SECTOR STATEMENTS OF SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS (In billions of dollars) 1960 Category 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1961 III IV III IV III (A) Consumer and nonprofit organization sector A B C D E F G Current receipts Income receipts *2 Transfer receipts Income taxes and other deductions, Taxes less tax refunds 3 Pension and OASI deductions 4 .. Cur. receipts after deduct. ( A - D ) . 5 H Cur. expend, for goods and serv. .. I Net life insurance premiums6 J Current surplus ( G - H - I ) 7 K Insurance and retirement credits .. L Capital consumption 8 M Net saving ( J + K - L ) N Gross saving (L+M) 331.6 339.4 362.7 379.8 394.8 381.0 382.5 383.9 392.9 397.2 405.2 411.5 418.0 420.8 308.4 311.7 333.4 348.2 359.1 350.4 349.6 349.5 356.3 361.5 369.0 373.6 380.8 383.5 23.3 27.7 29.3 31.6 35.7 30.6 32.9 34.4 36.5 35.7 36.2 38.0 37.2 37.3 45.9 45.5 58.5 56.2 57.7 56.2 55.6 55.7 57.3 58.0 59.7 61.4 66.0 63.8 39.1 38.5 42.5 46.8 47.8 46.7 46.2 46.1 47.5 48.1 49.6 50.8 55.4 53.2 9.8 9.9 10.1 10.5 10.7 10.7 9.6 9.5 9.4 9.9 9.4 8.1 6.8 7.0 285.7 293.9 312.2 323.7 337.1 324.8 326.8 328.2 335.6 339.2 345.4 350.2 352.0 357.0 223.3 233.2 246.6 259.3 269.2 260.7 261.7 264.7 266.9 270.9 274.2 276.1 282.1 284.9 3.1 3.4 3.2 3.4 2.7 3.3 2.6 3.4 3.3 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.0 2.8 59.4 57.8 62.2 61.1 65.0 60.8 61.7 60.8 65.4 65.6 68.1 70.7 66.5 68.9 9.2 10.3 11.7 11.3 12.0 11.5 10.2 10.5 11.9 11.7 13.7 12.2 13.3 13.3 40.0 41.6 43.5 45.5 46.9 45.7 46.0 46.3 46.7 47.1 47.5 47.8 48.1 48.4 28.6 26.6 30.4 26.9 30.0 26.5 26.0 25.0 30.6 30.2 34.3 35.1 31.7 33.9 68.6 68.1 73.9 72.4 76.9 72.2 71.9 71.3 77.3 77.3 81.8 83.0 79.8 82.3 O Gross investment (P-fT) 73.8 74.6 79.1 76.5 82.6 78.1 74.7 77.5 85.0 80.9 87.2 98.5 86.4 81.2 P Q R S Capital expend, (net of sales) . Residential construction Consumer durable goods Plant and equipment (nonprofit). 58.5 15.6 40.4 2.5 55.4 15.3 37.3 2.7 65.7 19.2 43.6 2.9 66.5 18.4 44.8 3.2 63.8 16.7 43.7 3.4 66.5 18.6 44.5 3.5 65.6 18.1 44.0 3.5 61.1 17.2 40.8 3.1 63.1 16.4 43.5 3.1 63.2 15.6 44.0 3.7 67.8 17.6 46.6 3.6 68.2 18.6 46.3 3.3 67.5 16.8 47.2 3.5 67.8 16.8 47.1 4.0 T Net finan. investment (JJ-AJ) U Net acquis. offinqn. assets 9.. . . V Demand deposits and currency W Savings accounts X At commercial banks Y At savings institutions 15.4 27.2Q 12!o 5.2 6.8 19.5 31.4 2.5 14.0 5.3 8.7 13.5 33.8 1.0 11.3 3.0 8.4 10.0 26.2 .3 12.8 3.2 9.6 18.7 34.4 1.4 18.0 6.6 11.4 11.7 28.5 1.7 14.4 4.4 10.0 9.4 23.0 2.2 15.8 5.0 10.8 16.0 29.2 5.0 16.7 5.5 11.2 22.5 37.6 1.6 20.1 8.8 11.3 17.1 19.3 30.9 40.1 1.5 - 2 . 4 15.4 19.6 4.8 7.2 10.6 12.4 30.3 47.9 2.7 28.3 16.0 12.3 18.9 39.4 1.7 23.0 10.8 12.2 13.4 36.2 2.8 21.7 8.8 13.0 2.8 6.4 3.4 7.1 3.7 7.9 3.6 7.7 3.8 8.3 3.6 8.0 3.4 7.1 3.8 7.0 3.4 8.7 4.8 7.5 5.0 8.4 AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AI 17.5 20.5 16.9 20.0 17.7 22.5 14.2 15.3 6.7 3.1 .6 .5 - . 8 -2.6 .5 .6 22.7 AJ 21.7 AK 20.1 AL 15.0AM 4.5 AN .6 AO 1.6 AP 1.0 AQ AA AB Saving through life insurance. Saving through pension funds. AC AD AE AF AG AH AI Cr. and equity mkt. instr * <. . U. S. Govt. securities State and local securities... Corporate and foreign bonds Corporate stock Mortgages Net invest, in noncorp. bus.. . AJ AK AL AM AN AO AP AQ Net increase in liabilities Consumers Credit market instruments.. 1-to 4-family mortgages.. Consumer credit Other loans i 2 Security credit Nonprofit organizations * 3 . .. AR Discrepancy (N —O) For notes see end of table. 6.1 3.8 -2.2 -.9 .9 2.2 .9 1.3 1.9 1.7 2.2 1.9 .1 .4 11.0 1.5 6.3 - 3 . 1 1.2 1.7 .9 .2 .3 1.0 2.3 1.7 -1.4 11.8 11.3 11.7 8.7 2.6 .4 -.4 .5 12.0 11.3 10.1 9.6 .1 .4 1.1 .7 20.3 19.7 19.7 13.1 6.1 .5 -5.2 -6.7 4.1 7.7 2.7 .5 - 5 . 7 - 5 . 4 3.6 3.9 5.1 - . 2 -3.3 -7.8 -8.0 -4.1 .4 - . 5 I -1.6 .3 1.5 .1 4.1 - 2 . 1 l!3 .5 - . 2 -.2 1.8 2.5 .7 .6 - 1 . 0 1.2 2.3 1.0 1.8 1.3 1.9 .5 .4 - 1 . 4 -.2 * .6 16.2 15.8 16.0 10.8 4.4 .7 -.1 .4 15.7 15.1 13.8 11.9 1.3 .6 1.3 .6 16.8 16.2 15.1 11.0 3.3 .8 1.1 .6 13.6 13.2 13.3 10.4 2.4 .5 -.1 .4 13.2 12.9 11.4 10.4 .2 .8 1.5 .3 75.0 14.5 12.3 11.8 -.2 .7 2.2 .5 13.8 13.3 13.0 11.6 1.0 .3 .3 .5 -5.3 -4.1 -5.6 -6.0 -3.0 -5.7 -8.3 -3.0 • 4.0 9.7 8.5 7.3 6.3 - 1 . 0 2.7 - . 6 .1 2.5 -1.3 1.9 .6 4.5 .4 - 2 . 8 20.8 19.7 18.5 14.0 4.1 .4 1.2 1.0 - 5 . 3 -15.5 4.9 8.5 2.4 -.1 .5 2.8 -1.3 -1.9 2.8 - 1 . 0 .1 -3.4 2.2 1.6 -.6 -2.7 -6.6 O 1.0 AR 86 JANUARY 1963 FLOW OF FUNDS/SAVING 4. SECTOR STATEMENTS OF SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS—Continued (In billions of dollars) 1961 1960 Category 1957 1959 1958 1960 1962 1961 IV III I II III IV I II III 10.9 10.9 10.3 10.3 10.1 10.1 10.2 10.2 (B) Farm business sector A B A B C D E Net income Proprietors' income withdrawals 1 4 . Net saving (A—B) is Capital consumption Current surp.= gross saving ( C + D ) . 8.7 8.7 10. 6 10. 6 8.6 8.6 9.3 9.3 10. 4 10. 4 9. 5 9. 5 10.0 10.0 10.1 10.1 10.0 10.0 10.4 10.4 3.9 3.9 4. 0 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4. j 4. 1 4. 1 4. 1 4.0 4.0 4 0 4. 0 4 1 4. 0 4.1 4.1 4.1 4 2 4.2 4.2 4 2 4 1 4.1 4.1 4.1 G <Capital expenditures H Construction and equipment 1 6 ... I Change in inventories 4.7 4.0 8 5 4 4 4 9 4.7 4.7 1 4.6 4.2 3 4. 8 4. 6 2 4.5 4.1 4.8 4.4 4 4 7 4. 4 3 5.2 4.9 3 4.9 4.6 2 4.5 4.3 4.6 4.5 1 5.0 5.0 1 4.9 4.9 G H I © — 2 — 2 7 1 1 1.5 2.0 1 1 1 1 * .5 3 3 .4 3 - . 8 -1.5 _ 2 J K L M N C D E J IS K L M N O P § i Net acquis offinan assets ^ . • • Net increase in liabilities Credit market instruments Mortgages Bank loans n.e.c. 1 8 Other loans * 9 Trade debt Proprietors' net investment.... — l .8 1.1 .6 .3 2 .1 -.4 ? 1. 7 1. 5 7 6 1 1 4 — 4 — 2 .2 .2 1.8 .9 1.2 .9 .7 2 -1.7 .2 1 .1 -1.1 4 7 7 A 7 7 1. 7 1. 1 3 2 2 -1. 1 ? 1 0 7 1 9 - _ 2 .5 .9 .9 * — .1 -.3 1. 6 3 -. 7 A .3 4 1.6 1 3 1.9 1 1 .2 1 3 .5 4 - 1 . 5 -1.5 0 .8 1 0 1.5 2.7 1 4 1 6 -.2 .7 4 3 - 2 4 -1.5 -1.1 (?) P Q R (C) Noncorporate nonfinancial business sector Net income 2© A B Proprietors' income1 5withdrawals 2 1 . C Net saving (A—B) D <Capital consumption. . E Current surp.= gross savings (C+D) F Gross investment ( G + J ) G Capital expenditures Plant and equipment 2 2 Change in inventories 2 0 H I J 1Vet financial investment (K—N) K Net acquis offinan assets L Demand deposits and currency Consumer credit . . M N Net increase in liabilities O Credit market instruments Mortgages Bank loans n e e Other loans 2 3 Trade debt, net (debt less asset) ProDrietors' net investment P Q T? S T 38.5 38.5 38 t 38.1 40.5 40.5 39.8 39.8 40. 40. 5 6 39 6 39.3 39.3 39. 9 39 2 40 2 40.2 40 8 40.8 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.0 8. 7 8. 6 8. 6 11. 8.6 8.6 8 5 8 5 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.6 8.0 8 7 9 0 3 8.5 8.5 8.5 11.8 10.9 .9 5.5 8.5 8.1 9.6 9.4 .2 8.3 8.3 8.3 11.1 10.7 .4 8.5 10 7 10 6 * 8.6 10.3 10.4 -.1 8 8. 9 9. 6 7 8.6 11.6 10.7 .9 8.6 12.5 12.5 * -1.5 22 8 .1 2.6 1.2 .9 _ 2 .5 .5 .9 2 1 2 1 8 -2.8 -3.2 0 — 4 * 9 — .8 - . 3 .1 .1 1 3.2 7 2.4 ? 2.3 3.2 6 1.3 1.5 .9 5 1 .8 1.0 5 -1.1 -.1 * 1.1 11. 4 1 -2 9 36.1 21.2 9.5 5.3 21.0 26.3 31 4 18 9 q 4 3 1 ?1 9 25 0 40.8 18.1 10.4 12.3 23.3 35.6 38.5 21.0 11.0 F Profits » Profits tax payments (net) 2 5 Net dividend payments 2<s . . Net saving (A—B — C) Capital consumption Current surp.= gross saving (D+E) G Gross investment (H+M) T K 25.1 33.0 32.4 31.7 .7 .6 70 23 ?6 25 1 2 30.9 Capital expenditures Fixed investment Plant and equipment Other Change in inventories 2 ^ 34.0 27.9 26.3 1.6 6.1 26.6 33.6 30.7 29.4 A B c rF> H T L M Net financial investment (N—V) Net acquis. offinan assets . . . N O Liquid assets P Demand dep. and curr Time deposits U.S. Govt. securities Consumer credit Other loans (finance paper) Trade credit Other financial assets 2 8 Q S T U V W X Net increase in liabilities 29 Credit and equity market instr.. Corporate bonds Y Z A A AB AC Mortgages . . Bank loans n.e c Other loans 3 ° Trade debt . . . AD Discrepancy (F—G).. . AE Memo: Profits tax accruals 2 5 For notes see end of table. -7.8 4.5 * * * 2 .3 1.4 2.5 0 7 4 0 4 6 -3 7 10 8 ? ? -3.1 12.9 3.0 .5 - 1 . 0 9 -.4 4.4 - .2 .8 5 .4 6 0 6.0 .5 1.9 12.3 13.1 6.4 2.4 1.8 2.0 .5 -.9 14 .5 11 .8 5 8 2 3 3 .2 1 1 18.9 6.6 25.0 31.5 1.3 2.8 -1.7 - 4 •> 1 4 2 i 37 ?? 11 4 ?5 29 4 0 ? 28 7 ?3 32 30 29 1 1 7 2 28 1 ? ? 1 8 9 * 1 ? 10.0 12.5 3.6 1 2 .7 -2.7 5 0 16 4 7 20.7 4.9 19.4 1.8 3.1 2.6 1.5 0 3 3 ? 7 14 9 12 7 4 3 5.7 10.8 3.5 ? 7 ? 8 2 .8 3 5 1 6 1 ? 6 6 1 5 .3 2 63 19 . 4 -3.0 4 1 .1 3.4 1.2 1.3 — 3 .2 1.0 1.2 -3.9 5 1 2 4.4 4 2 1.8 9 1.5 .2 42.1 42.1 8.8 9.4 9.4 11.7 10.9 .9 42.8 42.8 43.0 43.0 si 8.9 8.9 8.8 13.6 8.8 13.4 .3 -4.3 -2.3 -4.8 5 91 6 .6 5.2 3.5 1.8 1 7 — .1 -.2 1.9 .4 2.9 3.3 1.9 7 .7 .9 .4 5.3 8.2 2.6 4 4 1.2 -1.7 -1.2 -1.2 8.9 14.2 14.3 -.1 -5.3 2 .1 5.5 5.3 2.5 9 1.8 -.3 .5 A B C D E F G H I J YL M N O P S T Corp OI ate non financiail busineJSS sectc r 38 6 19 0 11. ? 8. 4 26. 6 35 0 32. 30 ? 1 s 36.0 21.2 11.2 3.6 25.2 28.8 32 7 19 ? 11.0 2 6 25 7 28 ? 38.1 19.0 11.3 7.9 26.3 34.2 39.3 18.8 11.1 9.3 26.9 36.2 23.0 28.9 30.3 29.2 1.1 -1.4 22 25 3 28 27 7 8 -3 2 30.1 30.4 29.6 27.7 1.9 .9 29.1 35.1 -2 -3 3 -8 5 -5.8 -6.9 -? 8 7 1.3 3.0 11 1 ? - 6 9 -2.4 1 -3.4 9 - 1 .1 -2 8 -1.2 1 3 1 6 .8 2lo 51 6 -3.0 9 - 7 .4 - 3 . 3 6 1 .4 - 2 7 2 .3 1 1 .5 .2 - . 2 1 9 3.2 7 6 6 6 1.3 2.2 2 0 2.5 2.6 24 15.9 13.0 3.1 2.3 3.4 3.8 5 2.9 4 2 * 3 2 1 .2 3. 3 1 9 1.7 3 2.8 2. 1 1 1. 6 1.2 1 -1 7 .3 8 4 1.3 7 -1.2 1 1 1 9 4 a» 2 -2 41.8 41.8 8.8 8.8 8.8 13.1 12.8 .3 5 6 18 7.1 12.3 4.9 1.0 2.8 1.9 1.7 -5.2 5.7 17.7 ii 9 2 (5 3 ? ? 8 3. 0 17 2 4 5 8 16 .1 76^5 5.2 2 4.1 1.0 * 8.1 1.3 31.3 28.0 3.2 3.8 -6.0 5.5 -3.7 .6 .8 -5.1 1.3 .1 5.3 2.1 16.8 15.6 7.2 5.1 2.9 .1 .3 11.5 12.1 3.2 1.1 4.1 -.5 7.1 19.9 18.9 2.8 3.8 * 2.2 44.2 19.2 11.3 13.8 27.5 41.2 33.1 37.2 31.6 28.8 2.8 5.6 -4.1 i5.5 2.6 6.0 -2.4 -1.0 1.2 .1 10.2 2.0 19.6 13.8 4.6 .1 4.3 4.6 .2 5.8 8.2 22.7 43.2 18.8 11.5 12.9 27.8 40.6 36.0 36.9 31.2 29.9 1.3 5.7 -.8 9.9 -.3 -6.4 4.8 1.3 .2 .4 6.8 1.0 10.7 11.0 4.1 .7 4.2 1.7 .4 43.5 19.6 11.6 12.2 28.0 40.2 31.0 37.7 34.1 30.8 3.3 3.7 -6.8 7.8 — .9 -4.4 2.6 .8 1.5 .7 4.2 1.8 14.6 13.9 6.4 .6 5.4 -.5 1.6 .3 4.6 21.7 9.3 22.4 43.7 22.2 11.8 9.7 28.5 38.1 A B C D F, F 28.2 35.8 34.7 30.9 3.8 1.1 G H T -7.6 10.7 -2.8 -.4 .6 T K L M N O P -3.1 1.1 2.5 8.4 1.4 18.2 15.1 2.9 1.0 S T U V W X Y 5.7 Z 3.1 AA 2 . 4 AR 3.2 AC 9.9 AD 21.5 A E 87 FLOW OF FUNDS/SAVING JANUARY 1963 4. SECTOR STATEMENTS OF SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS—Continued (In billions of dollars) 1957 1958 1959 1960 1962 1961 1960 Category 1961 III IV III IV III (E) U.S. Government sector 74 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Tax receipts (net of refunds) Individual income Corporate profits Other 31 Social insurance programs 3 2 Premiums received Benefits paid Life insurance and retirement programs 3 3 Premiums received Benefits paid 71.0 35.6 22.4 13.0 67.9 34.9 20.4 12.6 72.2 38.5 20.0 13.7 79.8 41.8 23.2 14.9 78.7 42.5 21.0 15.1 80.3 41.7 23.9 14.6 79.1 41.1 23.1 14.9 75.9 40.8 20.8 14.3 78.4 42.2 20.9 15.4 78.8 42.7 21.0 15.1 81.5 44.3 21.5 15.8 81.4 44.8 21.0 15.6 88.2 47.0 22.1 19.1 87.6 47.3 24.0 16.2 9.8 9.2 9.8 12.7 12.3 12.9 14.9 14.1 15.6 16.9 15.0 14.1 14.8 15.2 15.1 15.7 15.5 17.2 15.7 17.0 16.0 17.5 18.1 17.1 18.0 17.1 17.6 17.3 1.8 2.0 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.4 1.9 2.6 2.0 2 9 1.9 2.6 1.9 2 6 2.0 3.3 2.0 2.6 2.0 3.2 2.0 2.7 2.0 2.8 2.0 2.8 2.0 3.0 G H Net grants and donations paid 3 4.. Net interest paid 3 5 Other net purchases of goods and services 3 6 Construction expenditures Other Current surplus (A, E, and G, less F and H through K) Credits imputed to consumers 3 7 , . Gross and net savings (N — O). . . . 11.6 5.6 13.9 4.9 14.8 6.1 14.5 7.0 16.9 6.2 14.5 7.3 15.4 6.4 16.4 6.5 17.2 5.8 16.6 6.5 17.4 6.1 18.0 6.1 18.8 5.8 19.4 6.5 I J 50.0 52.8 3.4 49.4 53.5 3.7 49.8 53.1 3.7 49.4 57.4 3.8 53.6 53.6 3.8 49.8 53.6 4.0 49.6 55.2 4.2 51.0 57.4 3.9 53.5 57.2 3.5 53.7 59.9 3.6 56.3 62.1 3.7 58.4 62.0 4.0 58.0 61.8 3.7 58.2 K L M 4.3 - 6 . 9 .6 1.1 3.7 - 8 . 0 -3.5 1.0 -4.5 5.4 1.0 4.3 -4.2 1.1 -5.3 5.1 .4 4.6 2.6 .9 1.7 -4.1 .9 -5.0 -4.4 2.3 -6.6 -4.1 .2 -4.3 -4.2 1.1 -5.2 -4.8 -5^9 1.3 1.1 .2 -3.0 1.1 -4.1 N O P 3.6 3.2 .2 2.4 1.4 .9 .6 -8.2 1.5 .1 1.7 .3 1.4 -.3 -5.1 6.1 .7 3.8 2.2 1.6 1.6 3.8 3.9 .9 2.4 1.2 1.1 .6 -5.9 3.3 .3 2.8 .6 2.2 .2 4.7 3.8 1.7 1.7 1.4 .2 .4 1.2 1.8 -1.5 2.6 1.1 1.7 .7 -7.0 -11.4 -3.8 .4 -5.7 1.0 1.8 -.5 * -.2 -.5 1.9 .2 16 14.5 8.9 5.1 1.0 3.8 .5 -6.9 -12 0 7.3 2.1 3.5 -3.0 3.3 4.8 1.0 1.7 3.4 2.4 .2 .5 3.4 10.7 6.0 4.4 -.2 4.4 .3 - l - .3 -3.0 2.0 .1 1.6 .7 Q R S T U V W - .4 -.9 .5 - .2 X Netfinan. investment (R — X). S s T U V W X AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AI Net acquis. of Jinan, assets Demand deposits & currency . Credit market instruments.... Mortgages 3 8 Other loans 39 Other financial assets 4 ° Net increase in liabilities Consumer saying through life ins. and retire, funds U.S. Govt. securities 4 1 Short-term direct 4 2 Other securities Svgs. bonds—consumer.... Other loans 4 4 Other liabilities 45 Discrepancy. 3.0 47.0 9.8 11.2 .7 .6 -.9 5.5 -4.1 -2.2 -.4 .3 1.1 8.2 -1.2 10.2 -.7 .3 .1 1.0 9.3 5.5 5.8 -2.0 -.6 1.6 1.0 -2.7 -5.1 2.9 -.4 .5 1.2 1.2 11.3 -4.8 .7 .3 .7 .1 .3 .6 .5 .6 9.2 11.8 12.9 9.0 19.2 .4 .9 .9 -3.8 -2.7 -.2 12.2 - 1 0 . 8 22.0 -15.8 7.6 - 2 2 . 5 2 .3 .5 .7 .2 i!i 2.0 2.1 1.3 2.3 9.5 16.6 -7.6 .5 _ .2 '.2 .2 16.2 -4.6 20.1 .8 -.9 -2.6 1.1 3.3 11.4 -9.4 1.2 1.5 3.1 1.1 14.3 22.1 -7.7 -.1 .8 3.1 2.1 4.8 -6.0 1.6 6.1 -3.2 -4.0 AI A B .4 3.3 7.3 1.1 AB 1.1 7.8 - 2 . 4 AC 4.1 - 1 8 . 6 AD 3.5 15.7 AE .1 .4 AF i - 2 . 0 AG -\'A 3.1 AH (F) State and local government sector 29.1 1.0 .5 30.6 2.0 .6 33.2 3.1 .7 37.0 2.5 .7 39.0 2.9 .7 37.3 2.8 .7 37.7 2.3 .7 38.3 3.0 .7 38.7 2.8 .7 39.2 2.9 .7 39.8 2.9 .7 41.0 3.3 .7 41.2 3.6 .7 42.0 3.3 E F G H I J Tax receipts 4 6 Net insurance and grants receipts 4 Net interest paid Other net purchases of goods and services 3 6 Construction and land Other by govt. enterprises Other by general government. . . Current surplus ( A + B —C — D ) . . . Credits imputed to consumers 4 8 . . Gross and net saving (H —I) 31.7 12.2 -1.8 21.3 -2.1 1.6 -3.7 35.4 13.3 -1.9 23.9 -3.3 1.7 -5.0 37.7 14.0 -2.1 25.8 -2.1 1.9 -4.0 40.1 13.8 -2.2 28.5 -1.3 2.1 -3.4 43.4 14.9 -2.4 31.0 -2.2 2.3 -4.5 40.9 14.1 -2.3 29.0 -1.5 2.1 -3.6 41.3 14.2 -2.3 29.4 -2.1 2.1 -4.2 42.7 14.9 -2.3 30.1 -2.1 2.2 -4.3 42.5 14.2 -2.4 30.6 -1.7 2.3 -3.9 43.3 14.6 -2.4 31.0 -1.9 2.4 -4.3 45.2 15.7 -2.4 32.0 -3.2 2.5 -5.7 45.9 15.4 -2.5 33.0 -2.3 2.5 -4.8 46.4 14.9 -2.5 34.0 -2.3 2.5 -4.8 47.7 15.4 -2.6 34.9 -3.2 2.6 -5.7 K L M N O P Q R Net Jinan, investment (L — S). . Net acquis. of Jinan, assets , Demand deposits and currency Time deposits Credit market instruments U.S. Govt. securities State and local securities . . . Other 4 * -3 8 2.8 .3 3 2.2 .5 .5 1.1 -5 1 2.5 .3 7 1.5 -.4 .5 1.4 -3.5 3.5 .5 ^ 3.4 1.8 .4 1.2 -2.5 3.8 .2 1.3 2.2 .3 .3 1.7 -4 2 3.6 .6 .9 2.2 .2 .2 1.8 -3.7 3.7 1.4 2.1 -i!s .2 1.7 -18 4.0 .7 2.1 1.3 -.6 .2 1.6 -4.1 2.8 - .1 .9 2.6 .6 .3 1.7 -10 5.8 1.9 .8 3.1 1.0 .2 1.8 -7.5 .7 -1.7 .9 1.5 -.3 .2 1.6 -4.3 5.1 2.6 .9 1.6 -.6 .2 1.9 -7.9 2.8 -3.3 2.1 3.9 2.2 .2 1.5 -3.2 6.4 1.7 .3 4.3 2.1 .2 2.0 S T U V Net increase in liabilities State and local securities Short-term Other Consumer saving through retirement funds Other liabilities 5 0 6.6 4.6 .4 4.2 7.6 5.5 .4 5.1 7.0 4.7 .3 6.2 3.7 4.4 3.7 7.8 5.1 .4 4.7 7.4 4.9 -.1 5.0 5.9 3.7 .5 3.2 6.9 4.3 .7 3.6 6.8 3.9 -.8 4.7 8.3 5.6 .9 4.7 9.4 6.7 .9 5.8 10.7 7.7 .7 7.0 1.6 .4 1.7 .4 1.9 .3 2.1 A 2.3 .4 2.1 .4 2.1 .1 2.2 .4 2.3 .6 2.4 .3 2.5 .3 2.5 .6 .2 .1 -.5 -.3 -1 -2.3 -.2 3.3 -1.3 3.1 A B C D w Y Discrepancy (J — K). For notes see end of table. -.9 -3.0 .7 e D E F G H I J 8 5.2 2.2 .4 2.7 .5 .2 1.9 K L M N O P Q R 9.5 6.1 .8 5.3 6.0 3.2 -1.1 4.3 S T U V 2.5 .9 2.6 .2 w -5.0 Y -1.6 - X 88 FLOW OF FUNDS/SAVING JANUARY 1963 4. SECTOR STATEMENTS OF SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS—Continued (In billions of dollars) 1960 Category 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1961 III IV I II III I IV II III (G) Commercial banking and monetary authorities sector A B C Net operating surplus Profits tax and net div. pymts. 5 1 . . . Currentsurp.= grosssaving(A—B) 52 D Gross investment ( E + F ) E F Capital expenditures Net financial invest. G H I J K. L M N P Q R S T U V W X Y Z AA AB AC AD AE AF AG 2.1 1.4 2.4 1.1 2.6 1.4 3.0 1.5 2.9 1.2 2.7 1.8 2.6 1.9 1.4 2.4 2.5 2.1 .1 4.2 (G-W)... 1.0 2.1 .7 2.0 -.3 3.8 1.7 5.4 14.7 8.4 17.0 13.8 13.8 4.6 .8 - 2 . 3 — 1.1 - 1 . 7 2 . 6 3 .7 4.3 16.6 5.3 9.7 16.4n 13.0 16.4 -.5 2.7 10.1 - 7 . 1 8.3 8.6 7.4 j .7 -.7 2.2 .3 1.2 1.5 7.9 -7.4 7.4 9.0 2.0 5.9 .9 - 3 . 1 i!5 3.5 7.1 15.0 10.2 7.0 4 . 4 7 . 6 1 .2 - 1 . 5 -1.2 -1.7 2.3 State and local securities.... 2.5 .4 1.6 .9 .6 2.7 Corp. and foreign b o n d s . . . . -.2 -.1 .1 - . 1 -.2 * Mortgages . 2.1 2.6 .6 .7 .*6 .3 1.6 .3 2.9 1.2 1.8 1.1 Consumer credit 1.7 1.2 2.4 Bank loans n.e.c 2.3 3.1 -1.4 7.4 2.8 .5 54 -.2 .5 - . 5 Other loans . 1.5 2.0 2.1 1.1 .4 Security loans .2 1.1 .3 3.2 .8 Net increase in liabilities 4.7 13.7 2.6 6.3 15.3 14.1 10.0 55 .7 Dem. dep. net & currency . . . -.8 5.8 1.1 4.1 5.6 * Due to U.S Govt 5 6 .2 .6 1.4 - 1 . 4 .1 .8 "• .8 .2 .1 .4 Due to rest of 5world * * 1.3 .4 5.1 5.6 Due to others 6 2.8 2 - . 87 5.2 2.6 .3 Demand deposits, net 5 5 . .. -1.1 4.4 .4 -.1 .7 .2 1.0 Currency * .6 Time deposits.., 9.7 7.9 9.4 1.1 5.8 9.4 5.4 5.0 5.3 Due to consumers 3.2 4.4 3.0 6.6 5.2 2.5 4.7 2.6 - 1 . 9 5.0 Due to others 2.8 .2 Other liabilities 5 7 * .5 .6 - . 3 .4 * .3 Net acquis. offinan. assets 5 3 . . . . Gold Credit market instruments U.S. Govt. securities Monetary authorities Commercial bnaks Short-term direct 42 Other AH Discrepancy (C - D ) . . . .3 -.3 -1.0 -1.0 -1.0 1.7 -2.3 4.0 2.9 1.1 3 4.2 3.3 .9 4.4 A 2.7 B 1.6 C .7 .9 D n 7.1 1.4 .9 -2.6 10.9 16.5 24.6 15.9 19.2 g 1.3 - 1 . 1 - 1 . 8 — 1.4 14.2 12.3 22.7 16.2 21.5 7.1 10.7 13.9 - 2 . 3 8.6 2.2 .2 7.5 5.5 2.0 4.9 10.5 12.4 -4.3 3.1 13.5 20.4 6.0 - 1 1 . 6 12.6 -8.6 -9.9 6.4 7.3 -9.5 .3 20.4 .8 20.8 .8 .3 .6 .2 .3 .5 F 11.1 G -2.2 H 11.1 I -3.1 J -.3 K -2.8 L -11.9 M 9.0 N 3.8 P * Q 4.8 R 1.6 S 6.2 T -2.1 U 2.3 V 10.6 W 1.3 X -4.3 Y -1.1 Z 6.6 AA 6.4 AB .2 AC 9.6 AD 8.8 AE .8 AF - . 2 AG 2.6 2.8 1.3 1.7 1.3 - 2 . 1 2.8 * .9 2.8 -1.4 1.7 -2.3 10.0 -2.0 -5.4 .9 2.4 1.4 1.1 11.7 5.5 6.2 .3 .4 4.0 3.0 1.0 3.9 3.2 .7 7.6 1.8 1.2 3.7 3.2 4.6 6.0 -.1 -.1 * 5!l 1.8 l!8 1.9 2.1 31 .8 — .5 - 1 . 2 .8 -.3 5.1 8.9 4.8 6.3 2 -1.0 3.8 .6 - . 6 1.3 -1.4 -1.1 2!9 2.3 19.1 17.5 14.5 19.9 20.1 6.5 9.6 8.3 -3.6 6.3 2.7 5.5 - 2 . 4 3.6 6.4 -.9 .4 1.0 2.0 g 4.7 3.7 9.7 - 9 . 2 3.2 9.5 -10.8 -1.5.s 3.6 .2 1.1 .5 16 23 11.9 7.8 6.3 22.7 13.8 8.8 4.8 7.2 16.0 10.8 3.0 3.0 -.9 6.6 3.0 * .1 .7 .9 * 3.4 -6.6 -1.1 1.4 10.4 10.2 .2 1.5 8.6 .2 .7 AH 9.6 2.7 9.7 -.1 1.3 9.3 A 9.6 B -.4 C 3.4 D 2.3 25.2 .9 30.6 3.4 2.4 1.6 1.8 3.0 F 33.6 G 3.8 H 12.3 I 7.3 J .8 K 3.5 L 5.8 M 1.2 N 30.8 O 1.7 P .8 Q 3i2 R 2.0 S 12.8 T 4.7 U 1.7 V 4.0 W 1.6 X -.1 Y 30.6 Z 3.4 AA 9.5 AB 4.8 AC 4.9 AD 6.8 AE .3 AF 1.3 AG 1.8 AI 2.3 AJ 1.2 AK 1.1 AL -.1AM - 3 . 8 AN (H) Nonbank financial sector 7 3 A B C Current surplus 5 8 Credits imputed to consumers 5 9 . . . Gross savings ( A - B ) 52 8.3 7.1 1.2 D Gross investment ( E + F ) 1.6 F Net financial invest, (G-Z) G 8.5 9.5 8.8 .7 9.5 8.1 1.4 9.5 8.5 1.0 10.5 8.9 1.6 9.3 7.2 2.1 8.9 7.5 1.4 8.8 7.4 1.5 1.6 3.0 3.0 3.8 3.7 5.4 1.5 9.9 9.1 .8 3.4 *<1.2 2.6 18.5 21.4 2.6 1.8 7.5 5.6 5.2 4.9 1.2 1.0 2.9 2.8 2.0 2.4 1.2 25.4 1.5 8.8 5.2 1.9 3.2 4.9 2.6 25.6 1.6 8.3 5.4 1.6 3.4 5.3 2.6 28.3 3.4 28.5 2.1 8.0 5.7 1.3 4.4 7.0 3.3 26.8 2.1 9.8 5.6 1.6 3.3 4.3 5.0 23.3 2.9 9.7 6.1 1.9 3.0 -.2 1.1 27.0 1.6 10.5 5.6 1.5 2.8 5.0 3.0 31.1 2.2 10.6 5.7 1.1 4.0 7.6 1.1 31.9 2.2 12.5 6.0 1.9 4.3 4.8 1.2 25.3 .4 1.4 3.7 4.1 11.3 3.0 .6 26.3 .8 1.9 4.3 3.9 8.8 2.5 2.0 2.1 .7 .9 .2 25.2 * 1.4 4.9 3.4 9.0 2.8 .8 2.8 .1 1.4 1.1 1.4 19.7 22.2 1.1 - 1 . 4 1.8 1.1 3.6 1.9 3.9 2.5 9.6 11.4 2.9 2.6 .1 - . 2 .2 1.0 1.0 2.3 1.3 1.3 1.5 30.5 1.5 1.8 4.9 5.2 11.3 2.7 .3 2.9 -.7 -.2 .9 28.9 .4 1.0 4.4 4.9 13.1 3.8 1.6 -.3 1.7 .3 23.1 18.4 25.5 1.8 2.6 2.1 9.1 9.1 8.9 3.4 3.3 3.7 4.0 4.2 4.2 * 3.3 2.6 1.9 1.3 .9 1.3 1.6 1.5 - . 6 -2.1 -1.0 * * .6 .1 - . 4 .8 2.2 1.2 - 1 . 3 .8 1.7 28.1 2.0 8.6 4.0 5.2 6.0 .2 2.0 3.3 -.5 1.0 1.0 1.4 30.6 1.9 11.0 3.9 6.3 5.5 .9 2.7 .3 .4 1.7 1.3 -.6 1.7 -1.9 .3 - . 1 7.6 1.0 2.9 N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Net acquis. offinan. assets.. .. By subsector: Mutual savings banks S. & L. assns. & cr. unions. . Life insurance companies Other insurance companies.. Noninsured pension funds... Finance n.e.c By type: Demand dep. and currency.. Cr. and equity mkt. instr.. . . U.S. Govt. securities... State and local securities Corp. and foreign b o n d s . . Corporate stock 1- to 4-family mortgages. . Other mortgages.. Consumer credit Other loans 60 Security credit Other financial assets 6 > .7 19.1 .9 1.1 4.8 2.3 8.0 2.2 -.5 .2 1.0 .6 .1 25.3 .9 1.6 3.5 3.1 9.7 2.4 2.3 1.7 *• .5 24.6 .1 1.5 3.6 3.1 8.8 2.8 2.2 2.5 Z AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AI AJ AK AL AM Net increase in liabilities 17.2 18.7 2.3 Dep. in mutual savings banks.. 1.7 6.6 Savings shares 5.2 3.3 Saving through life insurance. . 2.7 4.4 Saving through pension funds.. 4.4 .4 Credit & equity market instr. 6 2 1.9 Corporate bonds .6 1.6 Corporate stock 1.2 A -1.1 Bank loans n e e Open-market paper 6 3 .5 - . 1 * * FHLB loans to S. & L. assns. 6 3 Security credit. .6 Miscellaneous 64 1.1 24.3 1.2 7.2 3.6 5.2 5.8 1.0 1.8 1.6 .5 .8 • 1.2 23.0 1.4 8.1 3.5 4.7 3.4 1.4 1.5 -.3 .9 -.2 .5 1.5 25.6 25.1 1.9 2.1 8.1 9.4 3.5 3.7 5.5 4.9 2.0 3.5 1.4 .8 1.4 2.0 .1 - 1 . 3 * .7 .7 - . 2 3.1 .9 1.0 1.1 4 -2.0 -.9 -1.6 -2.0 H [ J K L M AN Discrep. & unident. assets ( C - D ) . . For notes see end of table. .3 18.2 -.3 9 5.2 2.1 6.3 1.5 1.1 1.4 - . .2 2 .6 2.2 10.8 5.8 1.6 3.5 4.3 .4 1.0 1.1 .7 -2.2 -1.6 -4.0 -2.7 -1.4 8.6 10.5 11.1 6.1 6.9 1.6 1.2 3.4 2.8 .8 5.5 1.4 .2 24.7 33.0 2.4 - 1 . 1 .7 1.7 4.3 .6 6.4 2.2 9.8 13.9 4.2 3.7 2.7 2.7 - . 9 —3.5 * .9 29.5 22.9 1.1 2.9 9.5 9.6 4.9 4.7 4.9 4.0 7.1 4.0 1.2 * 3.3 2.1 -.4 .9 -2.7 1.1 1.7 -.8 -1.4 89 FLOW OF FUNDS/SAVING JANUARY 1963 4. SECTOR STATEMENTS OF SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS—Continued (In billions of dollars) category 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1960 1961 III IV I II 1962 III IV I II III (I) Rest-of-world sector 65 A B C D E Net purch. of goods and serv. (B6— C) 5.4 Purch. of goods and services 6 . . . 26.4 Sales of goods and services 21.0 Net unilateral receipts 6 6 , . . ... 1.9 -3.4 Current surplus (D—A) 1.9 23.0 21.2 2.0 .1 -.2 23.2 23.5 2.1 2.3 F Net financial investment (G —IS) -4.3 Net acquis. offinan. assets Gold U.S. dem. dep. and currency... Time deposits U.S. Govt securities Other credit market instr. 67_, # Misc. financial assets 6 8 -.2 -.8 .2 * .1 - . .4 1 -.4 3.4 2.3 * .9 * —1 .3 1.7 5.8 1.1 .1 -.9 3 0 .4 2.2 Net increase in liabilities Official U S foreign exchange. Securities Loans 69. Miscellaneous ™ 4.1 3.8 4.1 O P Q 5 .9 2.8 1.3 1.1 1.5 7 .2 3.3 R S Discrepancy (E — F) 7 1 . . . . ... Memo: Unilateral transfers in kind 7 2 .9 3.0 .5 2.8 .7 2.6 G H [ J K L M N 3.4 4.6 3.4 5.5 5.9 26.7 27.6 26.8 27.5 27.8 23.3 23.1 23.5 22.0 21.9 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.0 -1.3 -2.4 -1.3 -3.5 -3.9 3.3 3.4 A 4.7 4.4 4.3 4.4 26.9 27.2 28.7 28.6 29.5 29.0 B 22.2 23.9 24.3 24.3 25.1 25.6 C 2.3 2.2 D 2.1 2.4 2.4 2.1 E -2.6 -1.1 -2.0 -1.9 -2.3 -1.2 2 -2.3 -2.2 - . 7 -1.8 -3.4 -1.1 -1.2 -2.6 -17 1 F 4.2 5.0 1.7 3.1 2.3 2.3 6.2 4.1 3.4 3.3 1.9 G 1.7 -.7 1.2 .9 2.6 3.7 1.5 .6 2.0 .5 1.8 H .4 .8 .9 -.9 .4 1.0 2.0 - . 9 -1.1 I * * .6 .3 - . 3 1.3 .6 - . 5 .7 .2 — .1 J .34 1.27 3 — 7 5 —7 4 7 1 0 2 3 1 1 K .1 .4 .2 .4 .8 .3 .8 .8 -.1 L -.1 2.0 1.0 .6 .3 - . 9 -.5 2.4 - 1 . 4 1.3 .2 M 5.4 7.2 1.8 4.6 4.9 4.9 5.8 7.4 6.0 5 0 1 8 N 1 .1 .2 .6 -.5 -.4 .5 1.3 .7 .7 8 6 9 1.1 .5 1 2 .6 4 O 2 2.4 1.4 2.4 2.6 - 1 . 0 3.2 -.7 P 1.9 1.1 3.7 .3 1.2 2.1 2.0 2.9 4.1 2.3 1.9 2.3 2.5 Q 2.8 3.7 Q - . 1 -1.3 1.2 -.6 - . 5 -2.4 -.6 .8 - . 6 - 1 . 2 R 2.1 2.1 2!l 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.7 S 2.4 2.2 2.2 1 Payrolls, interest, dividends, and income withdrawals from unincorporated business. 2 Grant and donation receipts of consumers and nonprofit organizations (net of transfers within the sector), social insurance benefits, and benefits from private pension and govt. retirement funds. 3 U.S. Govt., State, and local income and estate and gift taxes. 4 Mainly employee contributions to OASI and to private pension and govt. retirement funds. 5 Figures include net operating outlays of nonprofit organizations and6 net transfer payments abroad. Net of dividends on and benefits from private life insurance and individual annuity policies and Govt. life insurance. 7 In connection with consumer saving through life insurance, private pension funds, railroad retirement, and govt. employee retirement. 8 On consumer durables, owner-occupied houses, and nonprofit plant and equipment. 9 Includes net free credit balances with security brokers not shown separately. 1 ! Includes savings bonds and PSS deposits in line AD. 12 Policy loans and hypothecated deposits. 13 Consists of commercial mortgages, bank loans, loans from Govt., and1 4 trade debt. Estimated as equal to seasonally adjusted net farm income. !5 Identically zero on seasonally adjusted basis. 1 6 Includes farm residential construction. 1 7 Mainly demand deposits and currency. 18 Excludes CCC-guaranteed loans. See Aug. 1959 BULL., p. 840. 19 Govt.; excludes CCC nonrecourse loans. 2 0 After inventory valuation adjustment. 21 Estimated as equal to seasonally adjusted business net income. 22 Includes business residential construction. 23 Mainly REA & other loans from U.S. Govt. & loans from finance cos.2 5 U.S. Govt., State, and local taxes on profits. 26 Includes profits paid by U.S. branches to foreign parent corps, less profits paid by foreign branches to U.S. parent corps. 28 Direct investments abroad and foreign-currency holdings. State and local securities are included in line N but not shown separately. 29 Includes direct investments from abroad not shown separately. 3 o Mainly commercial paper and loans from finance cos. 31 Mainly excise taxes and customs receipts; also includes estate and gift3 2taxes. OASI, disability insurance, and unemployment programs. Line E includes U.S. Govt. employment taxes; line F, U.S. Govt. benefit payments to consumers. 33 Veterans' life insurance and Govt. employee and RR retirement funds. Line G excludes Govt. contributions to these funds. 34 Transfer payments (other than insurance benefits) to individuals, plus net cash unilateral transfers to foreign countries, grants-in-aid to State and local govts. and subsidies to business. 35 Includes net accruals on savings bonds and Treasury bills. 36 Purchases less sales for general govt. and govt. enterprises, including outlays for tangible capital and (for U.S. Govt.) net disbursements to farmers in form of CCC-direct and guaranteed loans. 3 ? In connection with saving through Govt. life insurance and Govt. employee and railroad retirement funds. 3 « Mainly on 1- to 4-family and farm properties. 39 Mainly loans to business sectors, to foreign and State and local govts. and to savings and loan assns. (by FHLB). Excludes CCCguaranteed loans other than those on tobacco. 40 Treasury currency assets, time deposits, trade credit, and miscellaneous (mainly foreign cash and subscription to IMF). 41 Includes U.S. Govt. agency debt and accrued interest on Treasury bills and savings bonds. Excludes debt held by U.S. Govt. agencies, I M4F2 notes and currency items in public debt. Marketable issues due within one year. 44 CCC-guaranteed bank loans and CCC certificates of interest. 45 Treasury currency liabilities, trade debt, & misc. liabilities (special I M4F6 notes, misc. deposits, & private equity in Govt. enterprises). Excludes employment taxes. 4 7 Receipts of U.S. Govt. grants; payments of direct relief & other transfers; & receipts & payments in connection with govt. employee retirement, unemployment insurance, & cash sickness comp. programs. 4 8 In connection with saving through govt. employee retirement funds. 49 Corporate bonds and mortgages. so Trade debt and loans from U.S. Govt. 51 Includes payment to Treasury on F.R. notes outstanding. 52 Net saving is less than line C by the amount of capital consumption about $0.1 billion a year. 53 Includes misc. and Treasury currency assets not shown separately. 54 Open market paper, CCC-guaranteed loans, and CCC certificates of interest. 5 s Net of F.R. float and cash items in process of collection as reported by 5commercial banks. 6 Bank-record basis, net of bank float; differs from sector demand deposits and currency assets (shown in Table 3 and in nonbank sector accounts in Table 4) principally because of mail float. 57 Mainly stock issues and balances due to own foreign branches. 58 Includes premiums on life insurance and private pension plans, less benefit payments and policy dividends. 59 In connection with consumer saving through life insurance and pension funds. 60 Mainly finance co. loans to business and insurance policy loans. 6 ! Trade credit, time deposits, savings shares, & misc. assets. 62 Lines A F , AI, and AJ are finance co. liabilities; line AG is open-end investment co. shares. 63 Part of "other loans" category. 64 Deposits at banks in U.S. possessions and agencies of foreign banks. 65 Consolidated; records only transactions with U.S. 66 Excludes unilateral transfers in kind, shown in line S. 67 Corporate securities and acceptances. 68 Direct investments, unidentified assets, I M F holdings of special U.S. notes and miscellaneous deposits. 69 Security credit, bank loans n.e.c, and other loans (consisting of loans from U.S. Govt. and acceptances). 70 Direct investments, foreign currency and deposits held by U.S. domestic sectors, and other liabilities. 71 "Errors and omissions" in U.S. balance-of-payments statement. 72 Grants in the form of goods and services by U.S. Govt. and private individuals and institutions. 77 43 For detail byfsubsector, see Supplement No. 5. Lines A through P of Table 4E are derived mainly from nationalincome data, while lines Q through A H are based on data behind Treasury cash budget; discrepancy (line AI) reflects differences in treatment between these two sources of information. Since line C is profit-tax payments rather than accruals, line N is surplus in national-income accounts plus excess of profit tax receipts over accruals. Net cash borrowing in Treasury cash budget corresponds closely to line AC less accrual interest on savings bonds and Treasury bills included in that line. Cash surplus is closely indicated by line S less net cash borrowing. Lines T, W, AG, and A H are reflected in cash outgo in cash budget except for small amounts included in receipts. Lines O and AB are imputations reflected in neither national-income accounts or cash budget. NOTE.—"Liabilities" covers equity as well as debt claims. For descriptions of sectors, of capital expenditures, and of financial transaction categories, see "Technical Notes," Aug. 1959 BULL., pp. 846-59; for discussion of saving and investment concepts, see p. 834. 90 FEDERAL BUSINESS-TYPE ACTIVITIES JANUARY 1963 SELECTED ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF FEDERAL BUSINESS-TYPE ACTIVITIES (In millions of dollars) End of quarter End of year Asset or liability, and activity 1 Loans, by purpose and agency: To aid agriculture, total Banks for cooperatives Federal intermediate credit banks 2 Farmers Home Administration Rural Flectrification Administration Commodity Credit Corporation Other agencies ToFederal aid home owners,Mortgage total National Association Veterans Administration Other agencies To industry, total Treasury Department Commerce Department Other agencies To financing institutions To aid States, territories, etc. total. . Public Housing Administration Other agencies Foreign, total Export-Import Bank Treasury Department International Cooperation Administration Other agencies A11 other purposes total Housing and Home Finance Agency Other agencies Less: Reserves for losses Total loans receivable (net) Investments: U. S. Government securities total Federal home loan banks Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corp Federal Housing Administration.. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Other agencies Investment in international institutions Other securities 3 Inventories, total Commodity Credit Corporation Defense Department General Services Administration Other agencies 1958 1959 6, 715 6, 752 457 734 724 ? J 488 2 , 349 6,681 454 935 832 2,688 1,778 8,672 511 1,169 819 2,874 3,298 7,762 623 1,396 916 3,083 1,745 3, 205 2, 641 3, 680 3, 072 464 145 4,769 3,998 770 1 4,860 3,924 936 1 678 306 261 112 619 209 674 251 217 191 206 278 382 418 454 486 519 573 605 1, 419 1 233 7,270 1,298 2,136 2,027 1, 916 2 770 2,708 2,197 2 768 245 90 155 246 106 140 264 105 159 293 106 187 319 87 231 333 98 234 350 97 253 383 110 273 370 95 276 413 102 311 456 96 360 7 988 702 519 1 767 8 223 701 3 470 1 995 57 8,754 3,040 3,470 2,195 49 9,510 3,362 3,419 2,682 46 716 ?H 156 57 344 283 62 548 458 89 375 689 681 ? J 348 2 , 621 1 1 480 84 II III 8,299 650 1,502 984 3,287 1,877 8, 428 597 1, 831 1, 111 367 8, 757 646 1, 844 1, 152 409 1, 523 6,735 5,568 1,167 1 8,032 6,342 1,498 193 680 216 733 185 187 166 II I IV 9, 793 693 998 1 322 525 1, 730 9,453 10,254 729 697 1,651 1,766 1,140 1,289 3 458 3,489 2,506 2,981 7, 763 5, 938 1, 617 208 7, 904 6, 013 1, 668 223 8,248 6,261 1,746 241 8,457 6,394 1,801 262 8 341 6 196 804 341 748 178 728 137 748 128 783 136 557 134 861 130 151 137 133 128 124 2 255 9,840 10,394 10 915 11 262 11,596 11,887 12 075 712 430 3 640 3,837 3,942 3,235 3,313 3 320 3,373 3,320 3 320 3,266 3,266 3 ?66 3,043 3,363 3 636 3 717 4,415 4,668 5 027 11 9 529 189 399 585 78 752 691 62 1 11R 966 153 1 169 1,013 156 1 402 1,289 1,109 180 1 200 — 26R -309 -633 -520 -466 -368 -413 -503 -493 238 20 657 22,395 25,493 27,865 30,333 30 585 31 898 33,905 34,863 -866 ,769 209 47 3 236 745 241 381 1 720 149 ,385 179 356 ,747 3 739 1 018 256 458 1 ,825 181 ? 420 249 3,804 896 274 471 1,937 4,198 995 288 567 2,049 4,670 1,092 332 649 2,178 1,003 855 148 5,096 1,230 331 698 2,310 300 419 525 3,420 3,420 4,795 4,949 298 283 323 345 226 5 482 1 447 363 748 1> 425 500 4 949 351 1,239 1,063 175 5,924 1,691 409 709 2,553 5 460 373 378 727 5,256 1,153 394 744 2,456 508 562 4 ,949 5,120 5,720 343 352 ? 432 550 363 ?00 5 ,739 590 717 579 526 5 184 375 21 628 20,810 21,476 20,527 19 773 19 ,443 19,249 20,487 18 ,826 323 ,651 3,025 3,036 4,493 4,279 4 035 4 ,012 3,768 3,341 6 ,572 8,422 7,527 6 917 6,570 8,164 6 491 004 11 136 9,681 8 ,661 8,701 8,770 8 806 7,282 7,919 8,370 8,513 8 6?8 (6 ,517 ?06 174 194 208 192 198 209 212 201 185 u 609 9,962 10,670 4,535 4,721 398 396 1 801 1 777 599 637 640 300 608 1,134 1,376 Bonds, notes, & debentures payable (not guar.), total.. . 2 ,379 Banks for cooperatives 185 Federal intermediate credit banks 665 Federal home loan banks .... 958 Federal National Mortgage Association 570 2 ,711 257 721 963 770 4,662 247 4,038 303 1,124 5,974 404 1,359 1,774 2,437 7 822 4 ,822 421 829 450 1 Figures exclude interagency items. Before 1956, data for trust revolving funds included such items. 2 Effective Jan. 1, 1957, the production credit corporations were merged in the Federal intermediate credit banks, pursuant to the Farm Credit Act of 1956, approved July 26, 1956 (70 Stat. 659). Thereafter operations of 3the banks are classified as trust revolving transactions. Includes investment of the Agricultural Marketing revolving fund in the banks for cooperatives; Treasury compilations before 1956 classified this item as an interagency asset. 1960 1956 9 985 4 ,502 398 1 762 236 276 311 1 298 590 613 Land, structures, and equipment, total. Commerce Dept. (primarily maritime activities) Panama Canal Company Tennessee Valley Authority Housing and Home Finance Agency Nat. Aeronautics and Space Administration Bonneville Power Administration.... General Services Administration Post Office Department Other agencies 1962 1961 1957 1955 25 283 342 1 308 902 825 2,688 285 372 1,322 714 1,898 9,124 2,880 411 1 924 9 310 352 1,221 9,411 10 ,437 10 ,442 10,498 10,528 10 76?. 2,917 3 689 3 ,614 3,591 3,585 3 ,609 470 430 462 464 417 429 1,903 1 ,984 1 ,971 1,972 1,963 1 ,986 9 462 351 1,283 7 7 7 7 7 705 389 1 383 650 518 366 ,337 559 59? 520 361 1,348 608 618 625 1,511 1,514 1 ,584 1,585 1,587 1 ,564 5,707 438 1,460 1,266 2,542 5 ,423 386 1 ,744 1 ,055 2 ,238 5 ,933 421 1 ,793 1 335 2 ,384 6,176 464 1,592 1,571 2,550 6,559 507 1,681 1,567 2,804 6 ,868 553 360 1,349 568 358 1,373 467 1 90? 797 2 ,703 NOTE.—Based on compilation by Treasury Department. Coverage has changed in some of the periods shown. Beginning with 1956, changes reflect the expended coverage and the new classification of activities by type of fund now reported in the Treasury Bulletin. Classifications by supervisory authorities are those in existence currently. Where current Treasury compilations do not provide a detailed breakdown of loans, these items have been classified by Federal Reserve on basis of information about the type of lending activity involved. Financial Statistics * International * Reported gold reserves of central banks and governments. . J2 Gold production 93 Net gold purchases and gold stock of the United States. . . 94 Estimated foreign gold reserves and dollar holdings. . ^5 International capital transactions of the United States. . 96 U. S. balance of payments . 105 Money rates in foreign countries. . 105 Foreign exchange rates. 107 Guide to tabular presentation. . 4 Index to statistical tables. The figures on international capital transactions are collected by the F. R. Banks from reports made on Treasury foreign exchange forms collected by the F. R. Banks in accordance with Executive Orders No. 6560, dated Jan. 15, 1934, and No. 10033, dated Feb. 8, 1949, and Treasury regulations thereunder. Other data are com- 113 piled largely from regularly published sources such as central bank statements and official statistical bulletins. For some of the series, back data are available in Banking and Monetary Statistics and its Supplements (see list of publications at end of the BULLETIN). 91 92 GOLD RESERVES JANUARY 1963 GOLD RESERVES OF CENTRAL BANKS AND GOVERNMENTS (In millions of dollars) End of period 1955 1956 1957.. 1958 1959 I960 Estimated total world 1 37,620 38,105 38,810 39,490 40,185 40,530 1961—Nov Dec 1962—Jan Feb Mar . Apr. May June July AUK Sept Oct Nov End of period ' " 4 i , 155* 41 290 41,285 M l , 345 Cuba 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 Intl. Monetary Fund United States Estimated rest of world Argentina 1,808 1,692 1,180 1,332 2,407 2,439 21,753 22,058 22,857 20,582 19,507 17,804 14,060 14,355 14,775 17,575 18,270 20,285 372 224 126 60 56 104 144 107 126 162 154 147 71 71 103 194 292 293 2,059 2,077 17,021 16,947 22,130 190 190 159 162 2,079 2,096 2,098 2,099 2 106 2,110 2,136 2 155 2,175 2,179 2,190 16,847 16,795 16,643 22,550 16,519 16 458 16,527 22,650 16,182 16 139 16,081 '23,090 16,026 16,014 190 165 164 114 114 102 78 74 71 164 164 167 170 174 177 180 182 184 186 Denmark Dominican Republic Ecuador El Salvador Australia Finland Austria Colombia Congo, Rep. of the 44 46 40 40 43 45 86 57 62 72 71 78 116 122 81 83 42 941 946 49 48 87 88 285 285 285 285 286 286 286 286 286 286 950 962 964 963 913 669 674 683 689 695 702 48 47 46 46 45 45 44 44 43 43 43 89 89 91 91 92 93 93 94 83 Germany, Fed. Rep. of Greece Guatemala Belgium Brazil Canada 1,270 ,134 ,170 323 324 324 325 327 287 1,134 1,103 1,100 1 078 960 885 302 303 1,234 ,248 285 285 303 304 344 363 363 363 419 419 419 429 439 ,277 1,291 297 ,315 318 ,335 1,335 342 ,341 ,341 ,340 France 928 925 Qts Chile India Indonesia Iran 31 31 31 31 31 31 12 11 11 11 10 10 23 22 22 22 20 20 28 28 31 31 30 30 35 35 35 35 38 41 942 924 581 750 1,290 1,641 920 1,494 2,542 2,639 2,637 2,971 11 10 13 17 26 76 27 27 27 27 24 24 247 247 247 247 247 247 81 45 39 37 33 58 138 138 138 141 140 130 1961—Nov Dec 31 31 3 3 19 19 17 18 2,122 2,121 3,648 3,664 82 87 43 43 130 130 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 2,120 2,144 2,171 2,207 2,235 2,270 2,417 2,450 2 481 2,513 2,545 3,664 3,664 3,666 3,666 3,667 3,667 3,667 3,667 3 668 3 669 3,669 87 87 91 86 89 96 92 86 86 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 247 247 1962 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July All 2 Sept Oct Nov 45 47 47 46 61 62 62 62 62 62 61 61 61 247 247 247 247 247 247 247 247 247 247 247 43 43 43 130 130 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 129 Philippines Portugal South Africa 136 136 136 80 50 1 End of period Ireland, Rep. of Iraq Italy Lebanon Mexico NetherNew lands Zealand Norway Pakistan Peru 8 14 20 34 84 98 18 18 18 18 18 18 352 338 452 1,086 1,749 2,203 74 77 91 91 102 119 142 167 180 143 142 137 865 844 744 ,050 1,132 1,451 33 33 33 33 34 35 45 50 45 43 30 30 48 49 49 49 50 52 35 35 28 19 28 42 16 22 6 10 9 15 428 448 461 493 548 552 212 224 217 211 238 178 Nov Dec 84 84 18 18 2,226 2,225 140 140 115 112 1,581 1,581 1 1 30 30 53 53 47 47 26 27 439 443 256 298 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct. Nov 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 2,228 2,228 2,229 2,234 2,240 2,242 2,244 2,244 2,241 140 140 140 140 140 151 172 172 172 172 172 111 110 109 109 107 106 106 98 97 ,581 1,581 1,581 ,581 ,581 ,581 ,581 ,581 .581 1,581 1,581 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 27 28 30 31 33 34 35 36 37 38 444 444 446 446 447 454 455 467 469 469 343 361 379 386 407 432 446 468 488 501 506 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 For notes see end of table. JANUARY 1963 93 GOLD RESERVES AND PRODUCTION GOLD RESERVES OF CENTRAL BANKS AND GOVERNMENTS—Continued (In millions of dollars) End of period 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961—Nov..* Dec U.A.R. (Egypt) United King-2 dom 112 112 112 112 104 104 144 144 144 144 133 134 174 188 188 174 174 174 2,120 2,133 2,273 3,069 2,736 3,231 216 186 180 180 180 180 403 603 719 719 652 401 121 59 24 -42 -134 -19 244 268 254 126 40 55 2,505 2,560 104 104 139 139 174 174 180 180 401 401 183 115 56 2,505 2,481 2,444 2,424 2,409 2,409 2,459 2,459 2,453 2,452 2,421 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 174 174 174 174 174 174 174 174 174 174 174 3,556 3,318 3,410 3,424 3,452 3,472 3,525 3,433 2,915 2,848 2,792 2,822 2,884 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 401 401 401 401 401 401 401 401 401 401 401 176 176 171 162 165 203 209 210 200 172 151 46 Switzerland 132 132 101 57 68 178 276 266 219 204 191 170 1,597 1,664 1,706 1,925 1,934 2,185 301 316 180 180 181 181 181 181 181 182 182 181 181 181 181 331 341 Feb 351 Mar 376 400 May'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'. 409 June 429 July 429 Aug 428 Sept 438 Oct 437 Nov 1962—Jan Bank for Intl. Settlements 3 Turkey Sweden Spain Thailand Syria 19 19 24 24 19 19 1 Includes reported gold holdings of central banks and govts. and international organizations, unpublished holdings of various central banks and govts., estimated holdings of the U.K. Exchange Equalization Account, and estimated official holdings of countries from which no reports are received; excludes U.S.S.R., other Eastern European countries, and China Mainland. The figures included for the Bank for International Settlements are the Bank's gold assets net of gold deposit liabilities. This procedure avoids the overstatement of total world gold reserves .since most of the gold deposited with the BTS is included in the gold reserves of individual countries. Uruguay Yugoslavia Venezuela EPUEF« '62* 2 Beginning with Dec. 1958, Exchange Equalization Account gold and convertible currency reserves, as reported by the U.K. Treasury; before that time, reserves of gold and U.S. and Canadian dollars. 3 Net gold assets of BIS, i.e., gold in bars and coins and other gold assets minus gold deposit liabilities. 4 Europeans Payments Union through Dec. 1958 and European Fund thereafter. NOTE.—For back figures and description of the data in this and the following tables on gold (except production), see "Gold" Section 14, Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics. GOLD PRODUCTION (In millions of dollars at $35 per fine troy ounce) North and South America Africa Period 1955 1956.. 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1961—Oct Nov Dec 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sent . . Oct World production i 940.0 975.0 1,015.0 1,050.0 1,125.0 1,175.0 1,220.0 South Africa Rhodesia Ghana 510.7 556.2 596.2 618.0 702.2 748.4 803.1 68.9 69.2 67.8 70.6 67.4 72.9 72.3 74.0 75.2 76.3 76 6 76.1 78.1 18.4 18.8 18.8 19.4 19.8 19.6 24.1 22.3 27.7 29.8 32.0 31.3 34.0 20 1 Congo, United of the States Canada Mexico 65.7 65.3 63.0 61.6 57.2 58.8 54.8 3.9 4.1 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.5 3.0 3.4 3.1 4.0 46 4.8 4.3 159.1 153.4 155.2 158.8 156.9 161.1 155.5 12.7 13.0 12.9 12.6 11.4 12.8 12.4 12.3 11.8 11.9 12.0 11.7 12.5 13.4 12.3 12.1 11.6 11.0 10.5 9.4 .6 .9 .5 .7 .9 1.1 .9 .6 .8 .6 8 13.0 13.1 13.1 12.3 12.2 11.1 8.1 .6 .6 .6 .6 .6 7 6 1.5 6 .6 6 7 1 Estimated; excludes U.S.S.R., other Eastern European countries, China Mainland, and North Korea. 2 Gold exports. NOTE.—Estimated world production based on reports of the U. S. Other Colom- AusNicaragua2 Brazil bia tralia 8.1 7.6 6.9 7.2 7.3 7.0 7.7 3.9 4.3 4.2 3.9 3.8 4.1 4.4 .4 .4 .4 .4 .4 4 .3 .4 .4 .4 4 3 All other * India 13.3 15.3 11.4 13.0 13.9 15.2 14.n 36.7 36.1 37.9 38.6 38.1 38.0 37.5 7.4 7.3 6.3 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.7 1.4 .1 1.1 1.3 1.4 3.5 3.1 3.3 .4 .5 .5 2.9 2.9 3 1 2.6 3.0 3.3 3.3 3 4 .5 .5 5 4 .5 5 ? 1.2 9 '"> 66.2 63.0 62.2 69.8 64.8 64.2 65.7 Bureau of Mines. Country data based on reports from individual countries and of the Bureau of Mines except Brazil, data for which are from American Bureau of Metal Statistics. For the United States, annual figures are from the Bureau of the Mint and monthly figures are from American Bureau of Metal Statistics. 94 U. S. GOLD JANUARY 1963 NET G O L D P U R C H A S E S OR SALES BY T H E U N I T E D STATES, BY COUNTRY (In millions of dollars at $35 per fine troy ounce) 1961 Area and country 1954 1956 1955 1957 1958 1960 1959 1962 1961 III I II III -81 -39 -28 -45 -17 -35 -98 -214 IV Western Europe: -6 Belgium Germany, Fed. Rep. of Italy Netherlands -226 68 -10 3 34 3 -83 -39 266 -1 -141 173 -34 23 -30 -10 -249 100 -25 -114 -324 -550 -36 -96 -156 -125 -306 -23 -53 -58 -45 -55 -40 -5 -326 -47 62 -181 -59 35 -150 -20 -45 -64 * -14 -11 -15 * -827 -1,718 -754 -246 -466 -290 -339 -84 -329 349 -55 -5 31 — 16 —8 -50 -20 -6 100 4 18 -378 -78 80 Switzerland . .. ... United Kingdom Bank for Intl. Settlements Other Total 25 Canada 8 -261 -20 32 -215 -900 -178 -21 68 - 2 , 3 2 6 15 5 115 75 20 -350 -32 -38 -144 -63 -56 -25 -399 190 Latin American republics: Ivlexico Venezuela Other • Total 80 -30 12 14 56 6 62 14 -28 81 67 -50 — 20 -90 2 — 30 65 -16 -30 -19 -9 -4 j -i 9 69 19 -100 -109 -9 -4 24 59 9 -97 i -101 -34 -20 -24 -16 -41 -34 -20 -24 -16 -41 -4 -1 3 -2 -494 -291 -102 -434 -494 -291 -102 -434 -200 60 25 Asia: -157 -5 • -30 -10 18 -4 -28 -10 ^ * 18 -34 -186 -113 -101 -1 1 14 -3 -5 -38 -6 -327 -68 80 172 - 2 , 2 9 4 -998 -1,969 -970 -327 -68 Other Total All other Total foreign countries 2 200 280 3 -44 600 772 - 2 , 2 9 4 1 Includes sales of $21 million to Lebanon and $48 million to Saudi Arabia. 2 Proceeds from this sale invested by the IMF in U. S. Goyt. securities; upon termination of the investment the IMF can reacquire the same -15 * -288 2 300 150 150 -1,041 -1,669 -820 -138 amount of gold from the United States. 3 Payment to the IMF of $344 million as increase in U. S. gold subscription less sale by the IMF of $300 million (see also note 2). U. S. GOLD STOCK AND HOLDINGS OF CONVERTIBLE FOREIGN CURRENCIES BY U. S. MONETARY AUTHORITIES (In millions of dollars) Changes in— End of period Total Year Gold stock Total 1 Treasury 1951 1952 1953 1954 22,873 23,252 22,091 21,793 22,873 23,252 22,091 21,793 22,695 23,187 22,030 21,713 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 21,753 22,058 22,857 20,582 19,507 21,753 22,058 22,857 20,582 19,507 21,690 21,949 22,781 20,534 19,456 1960 1961 1962* 17,804 17,063 16,156 17,804 16,947 16,057 17,767 16,889 15,978 Foreign currency holdings Total Total gold 53 379 -1,161 -298 116 99 Month 53 1961—Dec... 379 - 1 , 1 6 1 1962—Jan Feb.... -298 Mar.... Apr -40 -40 May... 305 305 June... 799 799 July. . . -2,275 -2,275 Aug... - 1 , 0 7 5 3-1,075 Sept... Oct -1,703 -1,703 Nov... -741 -857 Dec.*\ -907 -890 1 Includes gold in Exchange Stabilization Fund. 2 For holdings of F. R. Banks only see pp. 32 and 34. 3 Includes payment of $344 million as increase in U. S. gold subscription to the International Monetary Fund. End of period Total Gold stock Changes in— Foreign currency holdings2 Total Total gold Total i Treasury 17,063 16,947 16,889 116 -85 -74 16,963 16,948 16,873 16,762 16,718 17,081 16,678 16,562 16,531 16,364 16,216 16,156 16,847 16,795 16,643 16,519 16,458 16,527 16,182 16,139 16,081 16,026 16,014 16,057 16,815 16,790 16,608 16,495 16,434 16,435 16,147 16,098 16,067 15,978 15,977 15,978 116 153 230 243 260 554 496 423 450 338 202 99 -100 -15 -75 -111 -44 363 -403 -116 -31 -167 -148 -60 -100 -52 -152 -124 -61 69 -345 -43 -58 -55 -12 43 NOTE.—See Table 8 on page 103 for gold held under earmark at F. R. Banks for foreign and international accounts. Gold under earmark is not included in the gold stock of the United States. See also NOTE to table on gold reserves. 95 GOLD RESERVES AND DOLLAR HOLDINGS JANUARY 1963 HOLDINGS OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS (In millions of dollars) Dec. 3 I, 1960 Area and country Western Europe: Gold& shortterm dollars U.S. Govt. bonds & notes 536 Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United2 Kingdom 1 Other .. .. Japan .... Philippines Thailand Other Total All other: Australia South Africa U A.R (Egypt) Other 6 Total Total foreign countries 7 . . . International 4 Grand total 7 Sterling area 4c 788 678 667 695 864 27,914 840 28,280 751 28,869 820 28,683 786 3,324 446 3,576 465 3,704 459 3,454 423 3,566 227 4,169 240 419 481 1 2 * 1 1 * 7 1 * 1 1 454 551 178 222 1 1 * 1 * 425 513 407 492 1 1 4i 310 511 160 228 40 4c 82 615 87 131 237 82 137 255 849 297 5 1 1 1 1 77 70 606 819 255 192 801 305 1 1 188 526 1,476 79 134 3,014 6,394 120 3,377 1,804 135 523 405 566 3,177 135 542 469 586 3,435 158 4,719 46 70 529 79 123 229 153 235 44 3 8 30 2 4 3 4c * 3 126 1 1 93 83 t 83 133 3,664 6,289 206 3,429 1,888 3 4c 4c 2 93 1 1 92 83 131 584 568 607 3,360 4c 163 1 4E * 6 1 176 252 38 4c 76 r 609 4c 87 137 259 4c r 4c 4> 1 * 6 1 4c 765 360 1 1 156 3,580 200 301 236 152 2,166 218 290 991 41 1 * 3 2 * 45 92 333 120 6 1 * 3 2 * 45 57 325 119 6 1 321 137 6 1 296 125 6 1 161 4c 165 4c 155 4c 1,894 212 368 1,168 3 1 3 1 41 52,210 213 431 1,207 3 45 2,054 195 410 1,215 4,247 56 4,497 52 260 330 4c 268 415 196 600 * * * 35 238 251 189 579 * * * 38 189 635 4c * 39 190 631 58 528 4c 85 154 272 1 4c 6 1 4c 157 4c 3 1 41 2,344 198 430 1,266 41 54,637 52 4,764 52 4c 281 4c 471 193 640 4c 315 535 4c 4c 4c 4c 42 1,238 35 1,257 38 1,414 39 1,504 42 37,657 1,426 40,076 1,513 40,854 1,598 41,339 1,468 6,337 900 5,422 1,127 5,767 1,240 6,392 1,087 43,994 2,326 45,498 2,640 46,621 2,838 47,731 2,555 5,558 536 5,863 567 5,841 520 6,357 474 6 4c 6 1 3,604 235 207 1 1 147 228 37 293 76 204 4,221 301 499 144 3,575 4,354 4c 3,469 89 4c 162 4,402 168 3,627 1,953 174 344 1,130 3,290 4t 4c 2 91 1 1 102 86 1 1 132 15 167 142 610 588 639 4c 30 2 3 3 780 380 3,633 1 Gold reserves are estimated. 2 In addition to other Western European countries includes unpublished gold reserves of certain Western European countries; gold to be distributed by the Tripartite Commission for the Restitution of Monetary Gold; European Fund; and the Bank for International Settlements (the figures for the gold reserves of the BIS represent the Bank's net gold assets; see note 1 to table on gold reserves). 3 Includes other Latin American republics and the Inter-American Development Bank. 4 Data for short-term dollars exclude nonnegotiable, non-interestbearing special U. S. notes held by the Inter-American Development Bank and the International Development Association. 5 Total short-term dollars include $109 million reported by banks initially included as of June 30, of which $105 million reported for Japan. 744 1,511 78 135 3,643 6,467 187 3,533 1,857 27,395 799 370 .. 4,864 4c 2 29 2 3 3 838 123 114 231 . 388 46 640 1,593 529 68 534 Asia: India Indonesia 4c 4c 8 29 2 3 U.S. Govt. bonds ' & notes 25,108 180 236 78 Total 165 4,526 594 1,616 80 138 3,360 6,200 189 3,416 1,822 142 532 516 584 3,262 160 4,941 728 Gold& shortterm dollars 418 47 152 Latin America: Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia.... Cuba Guatemala Mexico . . . . Panama Republic of Peru Uruguay Venezuela Other 3.4 558 1,574 83 138 3,110 6,505 154 3,459 1,797 U.S. Govt. bonds & notes 435 48 112 636 327 397 2,863 Canada 3 1 30 2 5 3 * * 3 128 1 1 71 86 Gold& U.S. shortGovt. term bonds & notes dollars 483 47 2,160 6,447 139 3,080 1,779 4,467 Total Gold& U.S. shortGovt. term bonds & notes dollars Sept. 30, 1962* 2 85 1 1 123 83 * 440 46 85 87 Germany Fed Rep of Greece Italy Netherlands Gold& U.S. shortGovt. term bonds & notes dollars June 30, 1962 3 2 31 * 5 3 * * 4 148 1 1 82 94 * 420 44 1,312 Denmark Finland Gold& shortterm dollars Mar. 31, 1962 Dec. 3 I, 1961 Sept. 30, 1961 r 4c * 39 186 664 4c * 4c 39 1,585 39 1,700 39 542,237 1,306 42,785 1,261 6,563 *• 548,800 6,328 1,009 6,994 861 2,315 49,779 2,122 525 5,979 504 Includes unspecified countries in Africa, Oceania, and Eastern Europe, and all Western European dependencies located outside Europe and Asia. 7 Excludes gold reserves of the U. S. S. R., other Eastern European countries, and China Mainland. NOTE.—Gold and short-term dollars include reported and estimated official gold reserves, and official and private short-term dollar holdings (principally deposits and U. S. Treasury bills and certificates). U. S. Govt. bonds and notes are official and private holdings of U. S. Govt. securities with an original maturity of more than 1 year. See also NOTE to table on gold reserves. 96 INFL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U. S. JANUARY 1963 1. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) Foreign Grand total i End of period International Official Total i 1.2 Europe Other Germany, Fed. Rep. of United Kingdom Other Total 1. 3 1957 1958 1959 I960 Canada Latin America i Asia Ail Other 15,158 16,159 19,389 21,272 1,517 1,544 43,158 3,897 13,641 14,615 16,231 17,374 7,917 8,665 9,154 10,327 5,724 5,950 7,076 7,047 1,557 1,755 1,987 3,476 1,275 873 990 1,667 4,310 5,081 5,496 3,903 7,142 7,708 8,473 9,046 1,623 2,019 2,198 2,439 2,575 2,403 2,408 2,422 1,946 2,205 2,780 3,115 355 279 373 352 1961—Nov Dec 22,276 22,415 3,721 3,690 18,556 18,725 10,581 10,966 7,975 7,759 2,531 2,841 2,505 2,226 4,969 5,250 10,004 10,317 3,029 2,758 2,318 2,371 2,819 2,892 385 387 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June 22,362 22,667 23,081 23,265 23,402 '23,932 3,701 4,014 4,294 4,393 4,483 4,453 18,661 10,256 18,653 10,103 18,787 10,498 18,873 10,289 18,919 10,480 r 19,479 11,232 8,405 8,550 8,289 8,584 8,439 8,247 2,501 2,566 2,491 2,468 2,398 2,262 5,285 5,218 5,356 5,378 5,562 5,709 10,084 10,185 10,381 10,364 10,469 10,593 2,909 2,761 2,490 2,503 2,514 2,897 2,327 2,333 2,432 2,543 2,410 '2,463 2,926 2,995 3,092 3,070 3,090 3,106 415 '24,041 4,453 19,588 11,232 4,735 rr 18,874 10,801 4,893 19,252 11,140 4,819 19,696 11,696 4 839 20,353 12,134 4,932 20,242 12,139 8,356 8,073 8,112 8,000 8,219 8,103 2,299 2,401 2,534 2,518 2,509 2,622 2,622 2,543 2,592 2,799 2,823 2,770 2,264 1,853 1,846 1,802 1,853 1,884 5,709 5,220 5,289 5,460 5,592 5,658 10,595 9,616 9,726 10,061 10,268 10,312 2,897 3,120 3,416 3,480 3,886 3,667 '2,464 '2,489 r 2,418 2,413 2 388 2,421 3,212 3,200 3,233 3,280 3,345 3,360 421 449 458 462 467 482 . . . . June s July Aue Sept v Oct p Nov r 23,609 r 24,145 24,515 25,193 25,174 378 392 392 437 420 la. Other Europe Neth- Norerlands way Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Other* 93 130 95 82 142 163 138 84 24 36 86 149 260 303 213 227 967 852 969 678 18 20 31 18 360 694 590 393 231 216 99 105 90 99 134 153 379 406 712 875 28 26 376 354 218 263 241 247 259 307 339 258 276 259 243 93 103 112 141 123 101 103 117 112 109 115 93 91 86 98 108 130 132 137 141 156 154 159 152 165 160 153 159 176 144 160 151 165 392 394 403 391 415 425 425 463 458 458 483 775 819 818 808 830 951 34 37 20 19 16 23 359 345 342 321 302 263 913 832 837 17 17 22 266 279 283 Neth., PanAntilles ama, Reand pubSuri- lic of nam Peru Uruguay Venezuela Other Total Austria Belgium Denmark Finland 4,310 5 081 5,496 3,903 349 411 331 243 130 115 138 142 112 169 137 54 64 69 71 46 354 532 655 519 154 126 186 63 1.079 ,121 ,370 877 203 339 485 328 1961—Nov Dec 4,969 5,250 241 255 330 326 49 52 89 91 957 989 50 67 ,203 ,234 1962 Jan Feb Mar Apr May 5 285 5,218 5,356 5,378 5,562 5,709 5,220 5,289 5 460 5,592 5,658 256 262 250 229 238 277 291 357 328 319 293 293 258 204 184 170 190 195 52 55 49 49 60 52 44 90 90 77 74 70 71 68 70 74 73 72 1.083 1,097 1,189 1,261 1,445 1,394 1,046 1,080 1,162 1,205 1,272 76 85 98 104 103 110 100 98 101 103 113 ,248 ,100 ,187 1,185 ,147 1,187 ,095 [,244 ,292 ,310 ,296 End of period 1957 1958 1959 I960 . . Julv . AUK Sept . Oct p Nov.** 316 325 319 305 52 47 55 69 France Greece Italy 885 837 26 25 292 314 lb. Latin America End of period BoTotal i Argenlivia tina Brazil Chile Colombia Cuba DoEl Guate- Mexmin- Salican mala ico Rep. vador 1. 7 1957 1958 1959 I960 2,575 2 403 2,408 2,422 137 150 337 315 26 22 24 23 132 138 151 194 75 100 185 135 153 169 217 158 235 286 164 77 54 40 37 37 27 26 28 24 65 42 37 44 386 418 442 397 73 79 88 72 136 146 129 123 60 77 82 72 55 82 62 51 835 494 277 398 124 133 148 302 1961—Nov Dec 2,318 2,371 240 235 25 26 260 228 96 105 130 147 45 43 23 23 23 22 43 46 439 494 87 89 85 87 77 84 53 57 416 418 275 268 1962—Jan Feb Mar . Apr May June July 2,327 2,333 2,432 2,543 2,410 r 2 464 r 2,489 r 2 418 2,413 2,388 2,421 228 217 243 221 209 208 231 210 230 187 205 23 23 24 24 24 25 23 21 22 24 22 252 241 207 255 236 225 201 198 213 180 176 99 95 114 110 110 131 113 106 104 112 101 119 139 137 140 142 159 149 143 145 152 136 41 40 39 38 37 37 37 36 36 26 28 34 42 43 48 43 42 40 35 44 24 29 28 29 34 35 36 33 31 25 21 48 54 58 57 55 52 42 37 34 33 33 473 474 506 516 490 r 503 r 474 r 454 431 437 494 86 88 92 97 90 87 96 93 94 91 94 79 83 82 90 91 87 87 87 85 84 87 79 80 90 92 90 90 96 104 107 103 103 68 80 75 75 72 79 73 87 92 90 85 397 381 400 447 379 364 436 394 379 417 406 285 283 303 308 308 334 351 374 370 404 399 AUE Sept Oct.* Nov.? For notes see following page. 8 15 15 97 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U. S. JANUARY 1963 1. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY—Continued (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) lc. Asia and All Other Asia End of period All other Korea, PhilReTaiJapan Israel pub- pines wan lic of Congo, South U.A.R. Thai- Other Total Aus- Rep. Other land tralia of Africa (Egypt) the Total Hong Kong India 1957 1958 1959 1960 1,946 2,205 2,780 3,115 70 62 60 57 82 77 114 54 151 108 139 178 55 43 47 22 52 56 87 75 1,285 1,887 586 117 145 148 152 175 176 172 203 86 99 94 84 157 133 141 186 417 371 494 217 355 279 373 352 85 79 110 88 39 30 31 32 38 30 49 29 40 16 20 22 153 125 162 181 1961—Nov Dec 2,819 2,892 59 55 90 78 82 76 31 31 62 63 1,532 198 1,590 199 150 185 90 92 248 264 276 258 385 387 91 98 38 34 44 32 12 15 199 209 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May....... 2,926 2,995 3,092 3,070 3,090 3,106 59 57 57 58 61 56 75 74 74 70 54 49 86 100 94 88 80 82 34 35 36 23 18 26 63 87 71 78 76 76 1,599 188 187 1,750 183 1,708 181 ,75? 174 1,800 164 202 171 165 173 184 179 98 103 92 90 85 85 276 293 306 314 323 327 246 255 262 287 283 261 415 378 392 392 437 421 127 95 101 96 97 104 31 28 27 27 40 37 32 36 36 43 42 39 21 14 16 17 25 19 204 ?05 213 210 tVi 222 3,212 3,200 3,233 Sept . . . . 3,280 Oct.* 3,345 Nov.? 3,360 56 60 60 57 63 62 49 39 39 46 49 46 82 79 83 33 39 26 26 32 37 28 27 22 76 76 89 81 74 81 1,906 1,903 <)4? 2,040 2,104 2,111 179 169 169 161 163 171 85 86 82 80 77 76 327 327 327 326 326 324 261 267 250 275 276 300 421 449 458 462 467 482 104 122 126 131 155 157 37 37 41 35 31 38 39 36 45 47 42 43 19 22 13 12 13 17 222 232 73? 236 ??6 227 1958 1959 1960 1961 44.1 34.4 36.0 35.8 2.5 2.3 18.0 63.1 2.8 2.5 10.3 9.4 20.9 21.0 37.9 38.0 1.4 1.2 1.8 1.2 5.6 23.5 15.2 14.8 60.2 111.6 2.5 3.5 4.7 5.0 48.8 68.3 6.9 34.8 1.4 13.8 1.8 9.6 5.0 36.2 6.3 1.2 10.6 14.2 18.4 1.9 4.2 14.6 n.a. 34.6 .9 n.a. 1.6 27.1 n.a. n.a. 4.4 n.a. 10.1 n.a. 24.9 3.2 2.6 7.9 .6 18.7 2.0 .4 20.3 17.6 .6 57.8 2.0 1.3 6.8 .3 .8 1.6 8.4 .4 9.3 .9 .9 16.8 5.6 .9 64.3 2.2 1.4 35.1 3.9 3.5 1.9 2.8 .5 11.1 .8 1.1 21.9 5.4 .7 93.0 1.6 n.a. 4.0 n.a. 1.7 n.a. 1.2 June •* July Indo- Iran nesia 915 164 160 155 153 147 142 Id. Supplementary Data 9 (end of year) Area or country 1958 1959 .3 .2 .6 .9 Other Europe: Bulgaria Cyprus Czechoslovakia l • Hungary * Iceland Ireland, Republic of Luxembourg Monaco Poland io10 Rumania Soviet Zone of Germany U. S. S. R. io Yugoslavia 1 ° 10.0 16.1 5.9 4.9 .9 1.4 2.2 9.5 1.2 .3 .7 1.3 2.7 5.4 7.2 5.3 4.0 .9 1.5 2.6 6.2 Other Latin 11America: Bahamas Bermuda Costa Rica Ecuador French West Indies and French Guiana. Haiti Honduras Nicaragua Paraguay The West Indies federation ! x 6.8 24.5 17.4 .5 7.7 6.3 11.3 3.4 31.6 18.9 21.7 .5 10.5 12.8 12.5 6.7 32.6 Other Asia: Aden Afghanistan. Bahrain.... Burma Cambodia.. 1.7 4.5 .9 5.9 24.9 3.5 14.3 2.2 11.0 .9 4.3 19.7 1960 1961 .5 .5 1.0 1.0 5.1 2.7 12.6 4.1 6.1 1.1 1.3 12.1 10.0 47.2 21.7 19.8 27.3 .4 10.7 15.0 11.9 4.6 11.3 2.3 9.8 .5 .9 10.9 Other Asia (Cont.): Ceylon China Mainland 1 ° Goa Iraq Jordan Kuwait Laos Lebanon Malaya Nepal Pakistan Ryukyu Islands Saudi Arabia Singapore Syria Viet-Nam 77.5 33.5 AU other: 13.3 Algeria 23.6 Ethiopia and Eritrea .5 French Somaliland 9.9 Ghana 14.8 Liberia 17.3 Libya 4.9 Madeira Islands •214.0 Morocco (incl. Tangier) Mozambique New Caledonia n.a. New Zealand 3.6 Rhodesia and Nyasaland, Federation of .6 Somali Republic n.a. Sudan 15.3 Tunisia 1.2 .7 .9 1.0 3.1 3.2 16.1 3.4 7.2 1.5 1.3 4.8 11.6 1 Excludes nonnegotiable, non-interest-bearing special U. S. notes held by the International Development Association and the Inter-American Development Bank. 2 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Monetary Fund, International Finance Corporation, International Development Association, and other international organizations. 3 Foreign central banks and foreign central governments and their agencies (including official purchasing missions, trade and shipping missions, diplomatic and consular establishments, etc.). * Includes $1,031 million representing increase in U. S. dollar subscription to the IMF paid in June 1959. 5 These figures reflect the inclusion of data for banks initially included as of June 30. * Includes Bank for International Settlements. i Beginning with 1960 includes Inter-American Development Bank. Area or country .5 27.8 1.0 .7 13.0 6.4 1.0 43.5 2.9 1.4 6.9 .2 1.3 5.2 .3 8 Decline from September reflects reclassification of deposits for changes in domicile over the past few years from Cuba to other countries. 9 Except where noted, data based on reports by banks in the Second (N. Y.) F. R. District and are a partial breakdown of the amounts shown in the "other" categories in Tables la-lc. i o Based on reports by banks in all F. R. districts, i! Before 1960, data for the Bahamas included with The West Indies federation. i 2 Excludes Jamaica. NOTE.—For back figures and description of the data in this and the following tables on international capital transactions of the United States, see "International Finance" Section 15, Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics. 98 INT'L CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U. S. JANUARY 1963 2. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY TYPE (In millions of dollars) Payable in dollars End of period, or area and country To banks and official institutions Total To all other foreigners u. s. Total Deposits Treasury bills and certificates1 Other 2 Total Deposits U. S. Treasury bills and certificates Payable in foreign currencies Other 2 Total amounts outstanding 1957 1958 1959 I960 15,158 16,159 19,389 21,272 12,847 13,669 16,913 18,929 5,875 6,772 6,341 7,568 5,840 5,823 9,245 9,960 1,132 1,075 1,328 1,401 2,252 2,430 2,398 2,230 1,951 I 833 1,849 278 306 295 148 209 174 270 233 59 59 77 113 1961—Nov Dec 22,276 22,415 19,802 19,909 8,843 '8,635 9,514 9,751 1,445 '1,524 2,333 2,356 1,930 1,976 147 149 256 230 142 150 22,362 22,667 23,081 23,265 23,402 '23,932 19,839 20,085 20,443 20,609 20,741 '21,081 '9,132 8,774 '8,616 9,232 9,500 10,218 10,011 10,409 10,973 '1,475 '1,466 '1,471 '1,524 '1,558 '1,493 2,361 2,430 2,454 2,475 2,494 2,674 1,967 r 8,754 r 9,074 r 2,004 2,038 2,050 2,207 151 166 156 140 100 107 243 290 294 297 344 360 161 152 184 181 167 177 '24,041 '23,609 '24,145 24,515 25,193 25,174 '21,188 '20,876 '21,359 21,730 22,390 22,413 8,684 8,365 8.280 8,197 8,486 8,430 10,973 11,020 11,645 12,082 12,455 12,459 '1,531 '1,491 '1,434 1,451 1,449 1,524 2,676 2,553 2,540 2,531 2,520 2,557 2,209 2,088 2,066 2,057 2,051 2,047 107 112 109 100 108 130 360 353 365 374 361 380 177 180 246 254 282 204 * * 4 * * * * * 2 1962—Jan Feb . Mar Apr May June . . . . June 3 July Aug Sept p Oct Novp . . . . rQ.t19 973 Area and country detail, Sept. 30, 1962 Europe: Austria 21 867 5 19 1 4 46 2 29 7 2 52 2 25 7 2 45 4 3 232 65 179 101 46 2,142 20 794 120 15 386 * 142 10 22 35 16 27 39 29 28 16 25 28 28 2 5 3 2 1 10 * 108 134 439 729 20 104 99 99 263 20 4 1 15 169 33 25 19 97 1 33 23 18 61 1 « 35 326 298 * 2 150 5 * * * * 11 * 1,328 11 257 1,099 9 80 174 55 102 76 416 1 11 957 Denmark Finland France 325 170 47 74 1,162 323 140 39 71 1,108 263 71 36 47 195 Germany, Fed. Rep. of.... Greece Italy Netherlands Norway... 2,799 101 1,292 276 112 2,761 85 1,115 232 83 141 160 458 837 22 1,802 12 272 Portugal. Spain . ... Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 55 50 t 16 19 * 142 1 10 34 239 * * 59 * 842 496 61 284 233 21 28 12 * * * 4 Total 10,061 8,985 3,008 5,021 Canada.... 3,480 3,250 1,617 1,595 39 218 168 Latin America: Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Cuba 230 22 213 104 145 36 118 4 92 25 67 1 83 4 85 24 64 1 33 2 * 6 * 2 113 17 121 79 79 34 108 17 120 78 76 34 5 * 1 1 2 * El Salvador Guatemala 40 31 34 461 22 15 16 236 21 7 14 200 9 2 27 18 16 18 225 18 15 18 221 * * 4 * 94 42 27 10 5 52 33 2 17 * 85 107 92 379 370 11 41 39 148 243 11 41 36 147 149 73 66 53 231 125 61 65 46 229 107 2 23 1 * 3 * 71 3 1 8 10 1 3 2 10 * * * 2 2,443 1,120 915 83 121 1,320 1,247 17 56 3 Neth. Antilles and Surinam Panama ReD of Peru Uruguay Venezuela Other Total For notes see end of table. * 8 1 JANUARY 1963 99 ENTTL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U. S. 2. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY TYPE—Continued (In millions of dollars) Payable in dollars To banks and official institutions Area and country To all other foreigners Payable in foreign currencies Total Deposits Total U.S. Treasury bills and certificates Other 2 Total Deposits U.S. Treasury bills and certificates Other 2 Area and country detai I, Sept. 30, 1962—Cont. Asia: 57 46 33 28 81 27 39 31 21 76 22 30 16 21 45 2,040 153 161 80 326 275 2,021 152 139 74 323 234 3,280 5 6 28 6 2 7 5 * 2 * * 1 7 24 29 6 2 7 6 1,222 149 130 66 88 180 627 172 3 9 8 6 32 19 1 22 6 3 40 18 1 22 6 3 40 * * * 228 23 * * 1 3,137 1,969 903 265 142 138 * 4 2 127 34 43 11 204 46 34 36 10 143 70 4 1 4 1 29 4 1 4 1 28 * * 7 1 46 11 * * 1 14 * U A R fEfivofl Other 131 35 47 12 236 1 * * 2 Total 462 419 269 125 26 39 38 * 1 4 19,726 16,911 7,776 7,726 1,409 2,561 2,087 100 374 * 254 2,561 2,087 100 374 254 K o r e a I? e n o f ... Other All other: CYvnco Her> of the •• Total foreign countries. International Grand total 3 15 Ms * 4,819 4,819 450 44,356 13 24,545 21,730 8,227 412,082 1,421 i Includes nonnegotiable, non-interest-bearing special U. S. notes held by the International Monetary Fund, which amounted to $3,012 million on Nov. 30, 1962; excludes such notes held by the International Development Association and the Inter-American Development Bank, which amounted to $273 million on Nov. 30. i * * * * * 2 Principally bankers' acceptances and commercial paper. 3 These figures reflect the inclusion of data for banks initially included as of June 30. 4 Includes $3,002 million of nonnegotiable, non-interest-bearing special U. S. notes held by the International Monetary Fund. 3. SHORT-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) Europe End of period Total GerFrance many, Fed. Rep. of Italy Switzerland United Kingdom Other Total Canada Latin America Asia All other 1957 1958 1959 I960 2,199 2,542 2,623 3,614 114 102 57 32 140 77 54 82 56 36 30 34 34 42 38 60 98 124 121 245 211 315 234 264 654 696 534 717 154 243 272 421 1,099 1,175 1,356 386 435 586 1,052 50 69 56 69 1961 Nov Dec 4,384 4,700 40 42 147 165 34 35 67 105 189 181 181 239 658 767 577 537 1,450 1,504 1,620 1,807 79 85 1962 Jan Feb Mar Apr May 4,570 4,688 4,871 4,852 4,836 4,778 40 44 52 47 55 55 157 155 144 161 139 129 36 39 37 41 37 36 68 71 76 68 68 68 163 160 159 142 158 151 214 215 222 207 229 254 678 683 690 667 686 693 483 496 540 517 453 431 1,425 1,456 1,496 1,520 1,565 1,529 1 892 1,964 2,051 2,046 2,029 2,009 92 89 94 101 103 117 4,835 4,829 4,788 4,795 4,952 4,864 55 51 42 43 44 62 129 137 139 135 143 139 36 43 39 41 45 43 68 67 69 68 74 64 151 161 166 163 202 210 254 244 255 277 253 221 693 703 709 726 760 739 436 451 430 443 547 489 1,532 1,526 1,508 1,507 .525 1,563 2,058 2,026 2,015 1,981 1 987 1,940 117 124 127 138 133 133 JUly Septp Oct Nov.? i These figures reflect the inclusion of data for banks initially included as of June 30. NOTE.—Short-term claims are principally the following items payable on demand or with a contractual maturity of not more than 1 year: loans made to and acceptances made for foreigners; drafts drawn against 956 foreigners where collection is being made by banks and bankers for their own account or for account of their customers in the United States; and foreign currency balances held abroad by banks and bankers and their customers in the United States. Excludes convertible currencies held by U. S. monetary authorities. See also NOTE to Table 1. 100 INT'L CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U. S. JANUARY 1963 3. SHORT-TERM CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY COUNTRY—Continued (Amounts outstanding; in millions of dollars) 3a. Other Europe End of period Total Belgium Austria Denmark Finland Greece Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Turkey Yugoslavia Other 1957 1958 1959 I960.... 211 315 234 264 6 7 4 2 25 65 56 65 11 14 18 13 4 6 8 9 6 7 5 6 29 56 38 33 23 22 7 17 2 2 2 4 8 30 8 8 10 24 19 28 76 72 47 49 * 1 3 11 10 9 18 19 1961—Nov.. . . Dec 181 239 4 5 10 20 11 11 20 23 6 6 46 54 23 27 3 5 5 11 18 35 9 16 9 9 17 17 1962—Jan Feb. Mar Apr May June July Aug. . Sept Oct.* Nov.* 214 215 222 207 229 254 244 255 277 253 221 4 5 4 5 6 5 7 6 7 7 7 18 19 17 15 18 18 19 19 15 16 21 13 9 8 7 9 11 11 11 12 10 10 23 23 24 24 26 27 28 28 28 31 32 5 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 6 7 60 61 66 58 62 59 57 55 60 46 24 26 22 20 21 23 24 26 27 28 30 28 14 17 15 13 16 12 12 18 22 24 23 17 18 18 17 19 20 16 17 16 15 18 7 11 13 13 37 27 31 41 24 12 7 7 4 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 19 21 23 21 23 23 22 22 26 28 26 2 3 5 5 5 7 8 9 11 8 9 7 5 3 b. Latin America End of period 1957... 1958.. 1959. 1960... BoTotal Argentina livia Brazil Chile Colombia Cuba Dominican Rep. El Sal- Guate- Mexico vador mala Neth., Antilles and Surinam Panama, Republic of Peru Uruguay Vene- Other zuela ,099 ,175 ,356 28 40 60 121 3 3 3 4 100 148 117 225 33 52 59 73 103 51 68 80 113 166 115 26 15 19 29 16 8 10 15 22 8 12 10 14 231 293 291 343 2 6 4 8 18 23 18 23 31 31 36 44 42 52 47 57 170 142 247 234 51 53 57 66 1961—Nov.. Dec.. ,450 1,504 179 192 5 6 230 186 119 127 99 125 19 19 14 13 14 17 19 20 395 423 6 13 32 32 69 73 53 55 125 129 73 74 1962—Jan Feb Mar 1,425 1,456 ,496 I 520 1,565 1,529 179 184 205 203 204 188 5 6 5 5 6 129 130 137 161 173 200 126 125 120 120 154 134 160 160 156 163 143 18 19 18 18 17 17 12 11 10 12 14 15 14 16 14 15 9 10 19 19 18 18 17 13 411 396 432 433 427 408 9 6 9 9 9 7 43 41 41 52 59 41 71 70 71 74 80 81 61 62 60 61 61 68 122 141 127 117 117 108 71 68 69 68 71 71 1,532 1,526 1,508 ,507 1,525 ,563 189 177 164 183 169 182 6 6 8 4 4 5 200 199 191 196 189 180 154 164 158 161 172 174 143 147 138 137 152 138 17 18 17 17 17 17 15 15 15 14 13 19 11 12 11 10 12 12 13 14 14 16 17 18 409 393 397 369 376 400 7 7 10 11 10 7 41 37 36 36 32 32 81 83 86 86 86 84 68 63 80 89 101 107 108 111 107 101 96 104 71 80 74 75 79 82 Apr May June June 1 July AUK. ^"*s Sept Oct.* NOV.P 956 5 . 139 3c. Asia and All Other Asia End of period Total Hong India Kong Iran Israel All other Japan Phil- Taiippines wan Thai- Other Total land Australia Congo, Rep. of the South Africa U.A.R. (Egypt) Other 1957 1958 1959. 1960. 386 435 586 1,052 7 6 10 9 6 4 6 9 22 27 29 33 24 23 14 24 146 179 324 806 53 67 24 19 6 6 9 7 14 13 15 24 110 111 155 121 50 69 56 69 13 13 18 28 5 4 3 3 12 21 12 11 1 3 2 3 19 29 21 24 1961—Nov Dec 1,620 1,807 9 9 8 8 33 31 34 36 1,292 ,445 86 114 10 10 31 34 115 119 79 85 27 29 6 6 11 10 12 13 24 27 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June 1,892 1,964 2,051 2,046 2,029 2,009 10 9 10 12 11 11 10 10 11 13 12 14 30 28 28 30 32 24 36 37 41 39 43 39 ,515 1,605 ,698 ,688 ,678 ,680 133 118 114 108 107 91 11 11 9 9 6 7 34 33 33 33 30 30 114 113 108 114 110 113 92 89 94 101 103 117 31 31 32 33 33 35 6 3 3 4 4 4 11 11 11 11 11 11 14 13 16 21 22 24 31 31 32 32 33 44 2,058 2,026 2,015 1,981 1,987 1,940 11 11 11 13 13 13 14 14 14 18 18 18 24 24 25 23 21 23 39 38 37 36 37 34 ,728 ,731 ,736 ,710 ,712 ,660 91 76 69 69 70 77 7 6 6 8 9 8 30 30 33 30 32 33 114 96 84 74 74 73 117 124 127 138 133 133 35 34 40 46 45 44 4 2 4 4 2 2 11 12 12 12 11 12 24 26 23 25 23 25 44 49 48 51 51 50 June 1 July Aug Sept Oct.* Nov.* For notes see preceding page. 101 INTL CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U. S. JANUARY 1963 4. CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY TYPE (In millions of dollars) Short-term Payable in dollars End of period, or area and country Longterm— total i Payable in foreign currencies Loans to— Total Total Banks and official institutions Others Collections outstanding Other Deposits with foreigners Total Other Total amounts outstanding 1957 1958 1959 I960 1,174 1,362 1,545 1,698 1961—Nov... Dec... 1,880 2,020 1962—Jan... Feb... Mar... Apr... May.. June.. June 2 July.. Aug... Sept... Oct.P. NOV.P 2,046 2,081 2,139 2,086 2,080 2,175 2,199 2,542 2,623 3,614 4,384 4,700 4,570 4,688 4,871 4,852 4,836 4,778 2,052 2,344 2,406 3,135 3,835 4,115 4,113 4,246 4,399 4,393 4,326 4,299 2,175 2,195 2,186 2,170 2,114 2,130 4,835 4,829 4,788 4,795 4,952 4,864 4,354 4,339 4,325 4,302 4,329 4,295 627 840 848 815 303 428 460 482 423 421 516 605 699 656 582 1,233 147 198 217 480 132 181 203 242 15 16 15 238 828 ,014 682 694 ,700 ,789 549 586 329 385 220 200 ,003 ,088 ,214 ,236 ,304 ,314 625 618 617 623 644 679 570 539 708 715 732 726 711 698 ,785 ,819 ,809 ,752 ,742 ,749 458 443 473 459 510 479 287 288 307 274 293 313 171 154 166 184 217 165 ,324 ,290 ,259 ,262 ,242 ,195 543 559 604 592 634 643 703 701 698 690 706 718 ,784 ,789 ,763 ,759 ,747 1,738 481 490 463 493 622 569 316 311 304 312 416 364 165 179 159 181 207 205 1 2 31 21 10 23 2 14 105 9! 14 156 180 150 30 119 179 45 133 25 25 "43* "43' 73 70 Area and country deatil, Sept. 30, 1962 Europe: Austria... Belgium.. Denmark. Finland.. France... 57 8 10 9 21 7 15 12 28 43 7 13 11 28 35 72 10 29 8 189 135 5 41 60 28 117 5 38 53 27 3 11 5 Portugal.... Spain Sweden.... Switzerland. Turkey 24 9 43 16 11 22 16 68 41 11 21 14 36 41 6 7 2 9 38 United Kingdom. Yugoslavia Other 26 2 2 163 6 26 58 6 25 15 4 4 Germany, Fed. Rep. of.. Greece Italy Netherlands Norway 7 40 10 29 1 * 4 • 2 7 2 2 13 20 5 16 12 2 2 4 5 1 1 6 23 10 25 9 1 19 3 6 7 534 726 546 150 14 * 6 "A 121 Canada 296 443 265 9 129 Latin America: Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Cuba 69 * 265 25 69 1 183 4 196 161 137 17 158 4 153 161 136 17 37 * 52 41 27 22 * 52 23 22 1 41 3 22 24 26 16 28 74 61 14 10 16 369 14 10 16 367 5 9 209 146 1 1 77 6 7 33 1 3 7 112 21 14 36 86 36 86 89 100 75 9 14 11 13 11 5 21 16 6 27 6 51 30 40 69 13 17 1,434 361 272 309 493 Total. Dominican Republic El Salvador Guatemala Mexico Netherlands Antilles and Surinam Panama, Rep. of. Peru Uruguay Venezuela Other Total. For notes see end of table. 210 73 974 101 75 1,507 120 18 * 3 7 1 i 102 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U. S. JANUARY 1963 4. CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES, BY TYPE—Continued (In millions of dollars) Short-term Payable in dollars Longterm— total i Area and country Loans to— Total Banks and official institutions Total Payable in foreign currencies Collections outstanding Others Other Total Deposits with foreigners Other Area and country detail, Sept. 30, 962—Cont. Asia: 3 19 India Israel 11 28 • 13 18 * 23 13 18 * 23 7 5 * 3 2 1 5 * 3 1,668 7 69 8 598 27 1 50 2 8 * 36 36 4 9 * 17 4 1 3 * 1 * 1 2 * * 42 42 * * * 24 * Japan Korea Rep of 54 62 1 1,710 7 69 8 Thailand Other 3 10 30 66 30 66 8 39 191 1,981 1,938 46 40 29 2 58 46 4 12 25 51 30 4 10 24 50 11 9 22 18 175 138 119 24 26 45 25 18 4 14 2,170 4,795 4,302 1,262 592 690 1,759 493 312 181 Total All other: Congo Rep of the South Africa U A R fEevof) Other .. . Total Total foreign countries. 139 6 4 3 904 3 4 18 5 * * * 719 45 208 966 43 43 * 2 2 4 15 2 9 10 16 2 14 * 13 1 2 2 * * * * * * * 7 182 2 These figures reflect the inclusion of data for banks initially included as of June 30. i Mainly loans with an original maturity of more than 1 year. 5. PURCHASES AND SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF LONG-TERM SECURITIES, BY TYPE (In millions of dollars) U. S. Govt. bonds & notes Period Purchases Sales U. S. corporate securities * Net purchases or sales Total Foreign countries Purchases Sales 1,759 2,593 2,419 3,384 1,798 2,158 2,167 3,161 -39 435 252 223 Foreign bonds Net pur- Purchases or chases sales Foreign stocks Sales Net pur- Purchases or chases sales 889 946 883 802 1,915 1,458 1,445 1,262 -1,026 -512 -562 -460 467 566 509 596 804 804 592 966 -336 —238 Sales Net purchases or sales 1,224 1,217 1,730 1,744 1,188 36 689 127 512 -237 1,603 1,231 1961 Nov Dec 259 86 181 32 79 54 19 310 286 290 273 20 14 62 64 105 107 -42 -43 55 59 94 140 -40 -81 1962—Jan Feb 30 144 142 58 269 272 -28 -125 -129 -19 -62 -49 257 238 268 220 208 234 37 30 34 91 160 145 2 -53 -50 140 299 -36 -24 -113 -25 31 -32 -44 233 286 211 260 22 26 136 119 347 334 -176 -28 26 -211 -8 2 -30 2 -67 114 301 -22 -36 -32 -10 108 146 135 327 2 77 2 246 245 168 163 125 309 200 156 140 -64 -32 7 -15 58 51 58 57 79 70 48 45 44 80 87 90 104 122 93 106 95 79 125 56 64 50 44 108 37 41 39 155 210 160 198 -5 12 251 70 401 201 58 69 40 48 1958 1959 I960 1961 Mar Apr iMay June July Aus Sept Oct.2' Nov*> 1 2 528 107 314 527 -98 172 2 _ 6 Includes small amounts of State and local govt. securities. Excludes nonmarketable U. S. Treasury bonds, foreign currency series, as follows (in dollar equivalents): issued and payable in Italian lire (Oct., $25 million, Nov. $124 million) and in Swiss francs (Oct., $23 million, Nov., $28 million). 136 89 65 100 -35 -176 -80 -24 -15 -57 -151 -131 67 79 -83 -370 -38 11 4 4 18 22 NOTE.—Statistics include transactions of international organizations. See also NOTE to Table 1. 103 INTL. CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U. S. JANUARY 1963 6. NET PURCHASES OR SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF U. S. CORPORATE SECURITIES, BY TYPE OF SECURITY AND BY COUNTRY (In millions of doll ars) Type of security 1958 1959 I960 1961 1961 Country or area Total i Period Nov Dec 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept p Oct. Nov p Stocks Bonds -39 435 252 223 -56 363 202 323 17 73 50 -99 20 14 25 15 37 30 34 22 26 -64 -32 7 -15 -5 12 54 36 20 21 28 -65 -18 7 n -4 21 Belgium France Switzerland United Kingdom Other Europe Total Europe Canada Latin America All other 1 -3 5 5 4 2 40 38 21 -8 31 1 20 19 254 171 166 -1 15 -48 -17 1 35 66 38 10 379 234 232 -86 -30 -45 -112 23 40 36 44 14 46 28 58 1 1 4 1 5 1 25 21 -20 -25 3 5 18 3 -8 * 2 4 8 7 5 5 2 * 2 -2 1 -1 -1 * -1 -2 -1 1 * 4 2 1 -2 * * -1 46 34 16 18 21 -6 6 13 * -15 8 10 -2 -1 15 13 -29 -28 -10 -5 9 -1 -3 * -1 * 2 1 -1 2 -3 2 2 55 37 16 34 43 -36 -23 1 -10 -7 6 -19 -9 17 -6 1 -14 -13 1 -4 2 # 4 -1 -1 2 -10 -4 * -2 1 * -3 -3 3 3 -8 -8 -9 4 8 -1 * 10 -5 -1 • -17 -6 14 1 2 1 -13 * -6 -2 -8 Netherlands 1 —1 * 1 -2 • * * -1 NOTE.—Statistics include small amounts of State and local govt. securities. i Includes transactions of international organizations. 7. NET PURCHASES OR SALES BY FOREIGNERS OF LONG-TERM FOREIGN SECURITIES, BY AREA 8. DEPOSITS, U. S. GOVT. SECURITIES, AND GOLD HELD AT F. R. BANKS FOR FOREIGNERS (In millions of dollars) (In millions of dollars) Period 1958 1959 I960 1961 1961—Nov.... Dec.... 1962—Jan Feb.. .. Mar.... Apr.... May... June... July.... Aug.... Sept.... Oct.?... Nov.p.. Total Inter- foreign Europe national countries Canada Latin Amer- Asia 5 -45 11 - 9 7 -107 -41 - 5 8 -121 -150 -15 -36 -73 -15 -9 g -11 — 558 -157 — 147 1 -805 -593 -498 -832 -72 -50 -117 -262 -543 -443 -196 -318 1 -7 -83 -116 -26 -85 -15 -28 -9 1 * -96 -28 -21 -11 * -4 4 9 -4 -10 -20 6 -54 -24 -165 -117 -10 -14 -61 -128 -99 n 22 2 8 2 -91 -31 8 4 -14 -125 -95 -1 4 * 1 -3 -18 * * 2 2 * -22 -57 -23 -22 -66 9 -14 8 29 4 -5 q -26 -5 -1 -5 -57 -6 -10 Assets in custody All other End of period Deposits U. S. Govt. securities * Earmarked gold 1957 1958 1959 1960 356 272 345 217 6,023 8,538 9,861 11,843 -18 6 3,729 3,695 4,477 5,726 1961—Dec. 279 6,006 11,905 -23 33 1 1 -23 3 -26 1 * -24 2 1962—Jan.. Feb., Mar. Apr. May June July. Aug. Sept. Oct.. Nov. Dec. 229 204 221 230 223 334 248 168 229 182 202 247 5,403 5,432 5,762 5,551 5,754 6,228 6,026 6,407 6,767 7,137 7,132 6,990 11,969 12,006 12,148 12,230 12,308 12,368 12,678 12,689 12,687 12,706 12,680 12,700 1 U. S. Treasury bills, certificates of indebtedness, notes, and bonds; includes securities payable in foreign currencies. NOTE.—Excludes deposits and U. S. Govt. securities held for international organizations. Earmarked gold is gold held for foreign and international accounts (for back figures, see "Gold" Section 14, Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics). 104 INTX CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE U. S. JANUARY 1963 9. SHORT-TERM LIABILITIES TO AND CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY NONFINANCIAL CONCERNS (End of period; in millions of dollars) Liabilities to foreigners Claims on foreigners 3d revised ser. * 4th revised ser. l 3d revised ser. * 4th revised ser. * 1962 Area and country 1961 II III III 1961 I IV II 1961 III II III I IV II 5 35 5 2 40 4 17 6 2 36 4 17 6 2 37 4 25 7 2 46 3 26 6 2 46 22 7 2 37 68 3 36 22 7 74 2 34 23 7 76 2 34 23 8 78 22 41 8 47 28 10 101 3 51 35 10 118 4 60 43 12 120 5 2 1 8 7 15 4 117 6 2 4 10 19 19 5 225 2 4 6 9 18 15 5 187 2 5 6 9 19 16 5 188 2 5 5 12 19 18 6 198 2 6 7 12 21 28 5 194 2 8 7 14 22 24 4 165 2 5 366 350 322 509 454 460 516 560 552 49 45 47 558 653 655 607 687 679 7 1 24 5 5 2 6 1 7,5 5 6 1 27 4 2 2 8 1 31 3 91 16 14 7 32 3 91 17 14 7 36 5 30 2 74 18 13 6 64 19 13 5 36 3 60 21 13 5 34 3 59 21 14 6 1 1 1 1 * 1 * * 6 6 5 5 5 5 6 8 8 12 4 8 2 3 5 44 2 3 3 5 47 2 3 3 5 49 2 3 3 5 41 2 3 3 5 42 2 4 3 5 41 3 7 3 13 2 27 6 3 19 8 17 4 2 19 8 6 18 6 18 9 16 9 14 10 12 21 10 12 6 1 20 12 7 12 23 10 13 2 4 22 10 36 27 57 44 58 45 46 24 46 28 40 31 102 106 109 105 126 109 286 350 356 295 295 291 3 6 7 5 3 3 6 7 5 3 3 8 6 5 5 3 6 6 6 3 2 4 3 11 3 7 8 3 13 3 7 8 3 13 3 7 8 4 12 2 8 10 4 15 3 8 11 3 24 2 Israel 3 5 10 5 2 Japan Korea Rep. of Philippines. Taiwan Thailand Other 68 * 7 *3 11 71 * 7 3 15 71 * 7 1 3 15 6?. * 8 2 3 11 68 * 9 1 3 11 57 56 1 7 2 63 1 7 2 3 18 63 1 7 2 3 19 80 1 8 7 100 moo Europe: Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 1962 1961 20 5 3 3 22 96 3 9 4 3 31 Total 114 122 122 114 115 98 118 127 129 155 176 192 15 11 11 13 12 13 2 18 11 2 15 12 1 16 19 2 11 7 16 21 2 10 11 19 22 2 10 11 19 25 2 10 10 18 25 3 8 15 14 23 2 9 15 17 44 42 43 56 * 62 63 64 64 1 1 1 66 * 1,528 1,646 1,664 1,638 1,783 1,780 Germany Fed Rep. of Italy Norway . Portugal Spain Switzerland Turkey 2 28 3 1 37 2 25 3 1 40 2 25 3 1 41 40 2 23 68 6 40 2 30 48 9 40 2 30 49 9 7 8 47 1 5 6 39 2 2 27 5 1 33 23 4 1 28 31 44 10 30 2 24 43 8 1 5 6 39 1 8 6 39 10 8 25 110 2 2 110 2 2 111 3 1 388 370 371 49 45 45 10 1 20 5 7 2 7 24 5 5 2 1 * 109 Other Total Canada Latin America: Argentina Brazil Chile Cuba Dominican Republic El Salvador Guatemala Neth Antilles and Surinam Panama Rep of Peru Uruguay Venezuela Other Total Asia: Hone Konc Indonesia All other: Australia Congo Rep of the .. U A R (EeyDt) Other 3 1 11 4 2 13 Total 31 29 * 12 * 4 2 13 30 * 672 676 International Grand total 684 t Includes data for a number of firms reporting for the first time on June 30, 1961 (3rd revised series), and on Sept. 30, 1961 (4th revised series). N OTE .—Reported by exporters, importers, and industrial and com- 31 5 1 32 34 680 677 31 5 1 4 * 5 16 618 10 mercial concerns in the United States. Data exclude claims held through U. S. banks, and intercompany accounts between U. S. companies and their foreign affiliates. See also NOTE to Table 1. JANUARY 1963 105 U. S. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS U. S. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS (In millions of dollars) 1959 Item 1960 III 1 1961 III IV 1962 III IV Exports of goods and services, total . Merchandise Services2 5,950 4,058 1,892 6,448 4,343 2,105 6,280 4,615 1,665 6,882 5,008 1,874 6,581 4,691 1,890 7,270 5,145 2,125 6,820 5,012 1,808 6,952 4,922 2,030 6,656 4,673 1,983 7,638 5,308 2,330 6,995 5,015 1,980 7,806 5,497 2,309 7,126 4,898 2,228 Imports of goods and services, total.. Merchandise Services Military expenditures 6,228 3,847 1,595 786 5,944 3,974 1,216 754 5,740 3,830 1,139 771 6,045 3,858 1,429 758 6,018 3,551 1,670 797 5,385 3,484 1,179 722 5,276 3,400 1,106 770 5,595 3,458 1,381 756 6,078 3,682 1,697 699 5,974 3,974 1,278 722 5,882 3,946 1,184 752 6,318 4,077 1,495 746 6,487 3,973 1,784 730 Balance on goods and services! -278 504 540 837 563 1,885 1,544 1,357 578 1,664 1,113 1,488 639 Unilateral transfers (net) Private remittances and pensions.. Government nonmilitary grants... -547 -214 -333 -675 -206 -469 -582 -201 -381 -620 -202 -418 -624 -207 -417 -680 -232 -448 -694 -216 -478 -706 -218 -488 -633 -213 -420 -696 -231 -465 -748 -228 -520 -686 -221 -465 -659 -218 -441 U.S. long- and short-term capital (net) Private, total Direct investment Portfolio and short-term investment Government , -607 -387 -224 -595 -838 -419 -883 -653 -303 -1,131 -1,088 -1,885 -1,372 -943 -1,545 -989 -741 -327 -331 -733 -540 -955 -324 -1,104 -1,863 -1,268 -1,166 -720 -637 -1,372 -866 -341 -196 -496 -369 -345 -355 -189 -163 -220 -419 243 -350 -230 -410 -390 -616 -145 -812 -340 -548 -383 -631 415 -296 -467 -1,003 -491 -670 -402 -224 -446 -166 10 1,440 620 851 1,014 1,239 1,156 506 185 916 1,460 752 428 809 1,109 164 167 425 123 72 586 215 50 740 180 94 548 54 637 254 -19 921 38 122 346 314 201 -330 626 20 270 881 123 456 402 160 190 550 85 -207 296 -37 550 -8 146 74 -100 -90 -476 16 -296 243 -565 151 -64 Foreign capital and gold (net) Increase in foreign short-term assets and Government securities. Increase in other foreign assets... Gold sales by United States 3 . . . . Errors and omissions. 1 Excludes military transfers under grants. Includes military transactions. 3 Beginning with the first quarter of 1961, net of change in convertible currencies held by Exchange Stabilization Fund. 2 NOTE.—Dept. of Commerce estimates. OPEN MARKET RATES (Per cent per annum) Month France United Kingdom Canada Treasury Day-tobills, day 3 months * money 2 Bankers' Treasury Day-toacceptday bills, ances, 3 months 3 months money Bankers' allowance Day-today 3 on deposits money Germany Treasury bills, 60-90 days 4 Netherlands Switzerland Day-to- Treasury Day-today day bills, money " 3 months money Private discount rate 1959—Dec I960—Dec 5.02 3.53 4.30 3.16 3.72 4.64 3.61 4.44 2.85 3.88 2.00 3.12 4.07 3.70 3.75 3.75 3.56 4.31 2.52 1.51 .50 .13 2.00 2.00 1961—Nov Dec 2.42 2.82 2.24 2.37 5.67 5.61 5.41 5.35 4.89 4.83 4.02 4.00 3.52 3.58 2.00 2.00 2.81 3.06 1.74 1.32 .33 .11 2.00 2.00 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June....... July Aug Sept Oct Nov 3.08 3.11 3.10 3.08 3.36 4.48 5.47 5.15 5.03 4.46 3.81 2.69 2.63 2.81 3.12 3.00 3.55 4.89 5.03 4.99 4.64 3.82 5.65 5.65 5.13 4.50 4.14 3.98 4.09 4.02 3.93 3.92 4.03 5.35 5.41 4.86 4.26 3.94 3.80 3.90 3.79 3.69 3.71 3.77 4.78 4.72 4.32 3.70 3.24 3.30 3.33 3.32 3.36 3.16 3.31 4.00 4.00 3.46 2.93 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 3.51 3.56 3.65 3.93 3.98 3.59 3.66 3.46 3.48 3.51 3.50 1.88 1.88 2.00 2.13 2.13 2.25 2.38 2.50 2.50 2.63 2.63 2.00 2.06 3.13 2.75 2.56 3.31 2.94 2.50 3.06 2.50 2.56 1.31 1.02 1.81 2.13 2.46 2.32 2.21 1.53 1.57 1.96 1.85 .35 .80 .59 .75 1.75 1.69 1.78 .03 .10 .50 .47 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 1 2 Based on average yield of weekly tenders during month. Based on weekly averages of daily closing rates. 3 Rate shown is on private securities. • Rate in effect at end of month. 5 Based on average of lowest and highest quotation during month. NOTE.—For description of rates and back data, see "International Finance," Section 15 of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1962. 106 MONEY RATES JANUARY 1963 CENTRAL BANK RATES FOR DISCOUNTS AND ADVANCES TO COMMERCIAL BANKS (Per cent per annum) Changes during the last 12 months Rate as of Dec. 31, 1961 Per cent Month effective Jan. 6.0 5.0 4.5 10.0 3.0 Dec. Mar. Dec. Apr. Nov. 1957 1960 1961 1958 1957 3.24 4.0 15.88 5.0 3.0 Dec. Aug. July Aug. Apr. 1961 3.35 1960 1961 15.27 1959 1939 El Salvador 6.0 6.5 5.0 3.0 6.0 Jan. May Nov. Nov. June 1960 1961 1956 1952 1961 Finland France Germany Greece Honduras^ 6.75 3.5 3.0 6.0 2.0 Mar. Oct. May Nov. Jan. 1959 1960 1961 1960 1953 Iceland India* 9.0 4.0 3.0 6.0 5.56 Dec. May Apr. Nov. Dec. 1960 1957 1946 1960 1961 Nf e x i c o . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Netherlands 6.0 3.5 7.3 4.5 3.5 Feb. June Sept. June Nov. 1955 1958 1961 1942 1959 Norway Pakistan Peru 7.0 6.0 3.5 4.0 9.5 Mar. Apr. Feb. Jan. Nov. 1961 1954 1955 1959 1959 Philippine Republic 5 Portugal South Africa Spain Sweden 3.0 2.0 4.5 4.0 5.0 May Jan. Dec. June Jan. 1961 1944 1961 1961 1960 Thailand Turkey United Kingdom 2.0 7.0 7.5 6.0 4.5 Feb. Feb. May Nov. Dec. 1959 1945 1961 1961 1960 Argentina Austria Belgium . ... Brazil ... Canada1 Chile* Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Iran Ireland Italv Feb. 4.25 Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. 3.75 4.0 Dec. 3.5 4.0 3.42 3.37 3.32 3.77 16.0 5.5 5.0 6.0 6.5 5.0 5.0 6.0 5 0 8.0 7.0 3.5 3.0 6.0 3.0 7.0 3.0 5.44 4.70 6.0 5.0 3.5 10.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 14.62 5.0 3.0 4.0 14.62 4.31 4.09 4.0 4.06 3.94 6 94 6.57 4.0 3.86 9.0 4.0 3.0 6.0 3.86 6.0 3.5 6.57 4.5 4.0 7.0 6.0 3.5 4.0 9.5 6.0 4.0 4.5 «5.0 1 On June 24, 1962, the bank rate on advances to chartered banks was fixed at 6 per cent. Rates on loans to money market dealers will continue to be .25 of 1 per cent above latest weekly Treasury bill tender average rate but will not be more than the bank rate. 2 Beginning with Apr. 1, 1959, new rediscounts have been granted at the average rate charged by banks in the previous half year. Old rediscounts remain subject to old rates provided their amount is reduced by one-eighth each month beginning with May 1, 1959, but the rates are raised by 1.5 per cent for each month in which the reduction does not occur. 3 Rate shown is for advances only. 4 Rate applies to advances against commercial paper as well 'as against govt. securities and other eligible paper. 5 Beginning with June 1, 1962, the rediscount rate for commercial bank loans financing the purchase of surplus agricultural commodities under U. S. Law 480 was reduced from 6 to 3 per cent; and on Aug. 22, 1962, the rediscount rate for commercial bank financing of 9 categories of development loans was reduced from 6 to 3 per cent. 6 On Mar. 8, 1962 the discount rate had been reduced to 5.5 per cent. NOTE.—Rates shown are mainly those at which the central bank either discounts or makes advances against eligible commercial paper and/or govt. securities for commercial banks or brokers. For countries with more than one rate applicable to such discounts or advances, the rate Rate as of Dec. 31, 1962 1962 Country 4.5 4.0 3 5 6.0 2.0 3.5 4.0 4.0 2.0 7.0 7.5 4.5 4.5 shown is the one at which it is understood the central bank transacts the largest proportion of its credit operations. Other rates for some of these countries follow: Argentina—3 and 5 per cent for certain rural and industrial paper, depending on type of transaction; Brazil—8 per cent for secured paper and 4 per cent for certain agricultural paper; Colombia—3.5 per cent for agricultural and industrial development paper of up to 150 days, 3 per cent for economic development paper of up to 5 years, and 2 per cent for specific small business, cooperative and employee paper; Costa Rica—5 per cent for paper related to commercial transactions (rate shown is for agricultural and industrial paper); Cuba—5.5 per cent for sugar loans and 5 per cent for loans secured by national public securities; Ecuador—6 per cent for bank acceptances for commerical purposes; Indonesia—various rates depending on type of paper, collateral, commodity involved, etc.; Japan—penalty rates (exceeding the basic rate shown) for borrowings from the Central bank in excess of an individual bank's quota; Peru—8 per cent for agricultural, industrial and mining paper; and Venezuela—4 per cent for rediscounts of certain agricultural paper and for advances against government bonds or gold and 5 per cent on advances against securities of Venezuelan companies. JANUARY 1963 FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES 107 FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES (In cents per unit of foreign currency) Argentina (peso) Australia (pound) Austria (schilling) Belgium (franc) Canada (dollar) Ceylon (rupee) Denmark (krone) Finland (markka) France (franc) 5.556 2.506 9 9.07 5 556 1.2730 1.2026 1.2076 2 .9080 222.57 223.88 223.81 223.71 223.28 223.73 3.8539 3.8536 3.8619 3.8461 3.8481 3.8685 1.9906 2.0044 2.0012 2.0053 2.0052 2.0093 104.291 103.025 104.267 103.122 98.760 3 93.561 20.913 21.049 21.055 21.048 21.023 21.034 14.482 14.482 14.508 14.505 14.481 14.490 .39946 .31181 .31149 .31118 .31098 .31066 .2376 .2374 .2038 120.389 20.384 20.405 1.2080 223.88 3.8671 2.0086 95.885 21.058 14.541 .31084 20.399 1.2056 1.2054 4 1.2081 5 1.0444 .9600 .8601 .8130 .8121 .7874 .7392 .6830 .7057 223.98 224.27 224.32 224.22 224.07 223.77 223.63 223.41 223.18 223.21 223.26 223.37 3.8647 3.8643 3.8659 3.8690 3.8698 3.8700 3.8700 3.8700 3.8700 3.8701 3.8680 3.8694 2.0086 2.0086 2.0086 2.0080 2.0089 2.0098 2.0103 2.0105 2.0093 2.0094 2.0098 2.0098 95.678 95.335 95.277 95.232 3 92.394 91.911 92.654 92.777 92.848 92.914 92.849 92.924 21.051 21.039 21.058 21.059 21.057 21.039 21.036 21.021 21.008 21.009 21.011 21.013 14.527 14.522 14.534 14.510 14.496 14.511 14.483 14.458 14.443 14.442 14.455 14.498 .31085 .31072 .31074 .31070 .31070 .31066 .31063 .31063 .31058 .31057 .31058 .31058 20.403 20.402 20.405 20.405 20.405 20.405 20.405 20.405 20.405 20.405 20.405 20.404 Germany (deutsche mark) India (rupee) Ireland (pound) Italy (lira) Japan (yen) Malaysia (dollar) Mexico (peso) Netherlands (guilder) New Zealand (pound) 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 23.798 23.848 23.926 23.976 24.903 25.013 20.910 21.048 21.031 20.968 20.980 21.026 279.32 280.98 280.88 280.76 280.22 280.78 .16003 .16006 .16099 .16104 .16099 .16107 .27791 .27791 .27781 .27785 .27690 .27712 32.527 32.767 32.857 32.817 32.659 32.757 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 26.170 26.418 26.492 26.513 27.555 27.755 276.56 278.19 278.10 277.98 277.45 278.00 1961—Dec 25.004 21.038 280.96 .16111 .27624 32.734 8.0056 in.lie 278.18 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug...... Sept Oct Nov Dec 25.028 25.011 25.012 25.006 25.009 25.039 25.084 25.020 24.996 24.963 24.947 25.031 21.045 21.078 21.093 21.075 21.066 21.030 21.019 21.008 20.971 20.963 20.970 20.989 281.10 281.46 281.53 281.40 281.21 280.83 280.66 280.38 280.09 280.13 280.19 280.33 .16108 .16100 .16100 .16107 .16108 .16109 .16110 .16110 .16110 .16106 .16104 .16105 .27624 .27627 .27640 .27623 .27625 .27628 .27628 .27631 .27852 .27902 .27901 .27897 32.777 32.810 32.800 32.766 32.759 32.691 32.713 32.746 32.738 32.745 32.751 32.790 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 8.0056 27.730 27.631 27.687 27.772 27.821 27.806 27.821 27.742 27.755 27.748 27.748 27.779 278.31 278.67 278.74 278.61 278.43 278.05 277.88 277.61 277.32 277.36 277.42 277.56 Norway (krone) Philippine Republic (peso) Portugal (escudo) Spain (peseta) Sweden (krona) Switzerland (franc) United Kingdom (pound) 49.693 49.695 49.721 49.770 3.4900 3.4900 3.4967 3.4937 3.4909 3 4986 139.57 139 87 2.3810 2.0579 1.6635 1.6643 1 6654 19.331 19.328 19.324 19.349 19.353 19 397 23.330 23.328 23.142 23.152 23.151 23 124 279.32 280.98 280.88 280.76 280.22 280 78 Period Official 1957 1958 . 1959 I960 1961... 1962 1961—Dec 1962—Jan Feb Mar Apr May June. July Sent Oct Nov Dec Period Period Free South Africa (pound) (rand) 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 14.008 14.008 14.028 14.018 14 000 14 010 1961—Dec 14 039 3.5020 139.96 1.6649 19.346 23.169 280.96 1962—Jan Feb Mar 14.027 14.037 14.037 14.033 14.022 14.013 14.005 13.994 13.982 13.983 13 989 14.000 3.5000 3.4995 3.5014 3.5032 3.5050 3.5011 3.5000 3.4996 3.5018 3.4899 3.4900 3.4902 140.02 140.20 140.24 140.17 140.08 139.89 139.80 139.67 139.52 139.54 139.57 139.64 1.6650 1.6650 1.6651 1.6651 1.6651 1.6651 1.6651 1.6651 1.6659 1.6661 1.6662 1.6664 19.348 19.388 19.408 19.424 19.428 19.436 19.428 19.432 19.410 19.409 19.363 19.278 23.158 23.111 23.042 23.011 23.098 23.172 23.162 23.136 23.129 23.139 23.170 23.167 281.10 281.46 281.53 281.40 281.21 280.83 280.66 280.38 280.09 280.13 280.19 280.33 May!'.'.'.......'..'./.. June July Sept Oct Nov Dec 1 A new franc equal to 100 old francs was introduced on Jan. 1, 1960. 2 Quotations not available Mar. 20—Apr. 3, 1962. 3 Effective May 2, 1962, the par value of the Canadian dollar was set at 92.5 U. S. cents. * Based on quotations through Mar. 19, 1962. 5 Based on quotations beginning with Apr. 4, 1962. 278.28 279.93 279.83 279.71 279.48 NOTE.—Averages of certified noon buying rates in New York for cable transfers. For description of rates and back data, see "International Finance," Section 15 of Supplement to Banking and Monetary Statistics, 1962. BOARD OF GOVERNORS of the Federal Reserve System W M . M C C . MARTIN, JR., Chairman A. L. MILLS, JR. J. L. ROBERTSON C. CANBY BALDERSTON, Vice Chairman CHAS. N. SHEPARDSON G. H. KING, J R . GEORGE W. MITCHELL RALPH A. YOUNG, Adviser to the Board CHARLES MOLONY, Assistant to the Board ROBERT L. CARDON, Legislative CLARKE L. FAUVER, Assistant to the Board Counsel DIVISION OF BANK OPERATIONS—Cont. OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY M. B. DANIELS, Assistant MERRITT SHERMAN, Secretary KENNETH A. KENYON, Assistant Secretary Director JOHN N. KILEY, JR., Assistant Director ELIZABETH L. CARMICHAEL, Assistant Secretary DIVISION OF EXAMINATIONS LEGAL DIVISION FREDERIC SOLOMON, Counsel THOMAS J. O'CONNELL, Assistant General Counsel JEROME W. SHAY, Assistant General Counsel WILSON L. HOOFF, Assistant LLOYD M. SCHAEFFER, Chief Federal Examiner General Counsel DIVISION OF RESEARCH AND STATISTICS G U Y E. NOYES, Director ALBERT R. KOCH, Associate Director ROBERT C. MASTERS, Associate Director GLENN M. GOODMAN, Assistant Director HENRY BENNER, Assistant Director JAMES C. SMITH, Assistant Director BRENTON C. LEAVITT, Assistant Director ANDREW N. THOMPSON, Assistant Director HOWARD H. HACKLEY, General Counsel DAVID B. HEXTER, Assistant General DIVISION OF PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION EDWIN J. JOHNSON, Director H. FRANKLIN SPRECHER, JR., Assistant Director Director DANIEL H. BRILL, Adviser FRANK R. GARFIELD, Adviser ROBERT C. HOLLAND, Adviser KENNETH B. WILLIAMS, Adviser DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES JOSEPH E. KELLEHER, LEWIS N. DEMBITZ, Associate Adviser ROBERT SOLOMON, Associate Adviser DIVISION OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCE Director HARRY E. KERN, Assistant Director OFFICE OF THE CONTROLLER J. J. CONNELL, Controller SAMPSON H. BASS, Assistant RALPH A. YOUNG, Director J. HERBERT FURTH, Adviser Controller A. B. HERSEY, Adviser ROBERT L. SAMMONS, Adviser SAMUEL I. KATZ, Associate RALPH C. WOOD, Associate OFFICE OF DEFENSE PLANNING Adviser Adviser INNIS D. HARRIS, DIVISION OF BANK OPERATIONS GERALD M. CONKLING, Assistant Coordinator DIVISION OF DATA PROCESSING M. H. SCHWARTZ, Director JOHN R. FARRELL, Director Reserve LEE W. LANGHAM, Assistant Director 108 Director FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AND BRANCHES 109 Federal Open Market Committee W M . M C C . MARTIN, JR., C. CANBY BALDERSTON MALCOLM BRYAN FREDERICK L. DEMING Chairman ALFRED HAYES, GEORGE H. ELLIS W. D. FULTON G. H. KING, JR. A. L. MILLS, JR. Vice Chairman GEORGE W. MITCHELL J. L. ROBERTSON CHAS N. SHEPARDSON RALPH A. YOUNG, Secretary MERRITT SHERMAN, Assistant Secretary J. HERBERT FURTH, Associate Economist KENNETH A. KENYON, Assistant Secretary GEORGE GARVY, Associate Economist HOWARD H. HACKLEY, General Counsel W. BRADDOCK HICKMAN, Associate Economist DAVID B. HEXTER, Assistant General Counsel ROBERT C. HOLLAND, Associate Economist GUY E. NOYES, Economist ALBERT R. KOCH, Associate Economist HARRY BRANDT, Associate Economist FRANKLIN L. PARSONS, Associate Economist DANIEL H. BRILL, Associate Economist PARKER B. WILLIS, Associate Economist ROBERT W. STONE, Manager, System Open Market Account CHARLES A. COOMBS, Special Manager, System Open Market Account Federal Advisory Council LAWRENCE H. MARTIN, BOSTON KENNETH V. ZWIENER, CHICAGO GEORGE A. MURPHY, NEW YORK SIDNEY MAESTRE, ST. LOUIS HOWARD C. PETERSEN, PHILADELPHIA JOHN A. MOORHEAD, MINNEAPOLIS L. A. STONER, CLEVELAND M. L. BREIDENTHAL, KANSAS CITY ROBERT B. HOBBS, RICHMOND JAMES W. ASTON, DALLAS J. FlNLEY McRAE, ATLANTA ELLIOTT MCALLISTER, SAN FRANCISCO HERBERT V. PROCHNOW, Secretary WILLIAM J. KORSVIK, Assistant Secretary Federal Reserve Banks and Branches Chairman and Deputy Chairman of Boards of Directors FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF— CHAIRMAN AND FEDERAL RESERVE AGENT DEPUTY CHAIRMAN BOSTON ERWIN D. CANHAM WILLIAM WEBSTER NEW YORK PHILIP D. REED JAMES DECAMP WISE PHILADELPHIA WALTER E. HOADLEY DAVID C. BEVAN CLEVELAND JOSEPH B. HALL LOGAN T. JOHNSTON RICHMOND EDWIN HYDE WILLIAM H. GRIER ATLANTA JACK TARVER HENRY G. CHALKLEY, JR. CHICAGO ROBERT P. BRIGGS JAMES H. HILTON ST. LOUIS ETHAN A. H. SHEPLEY J. H. LONGWELL MINNEAPOLIS ATHERTON BEAN JUDSON BEMIS KANSAS CITY HOMER A. SCOTT DOLPH SIMONS DALLAS ROBERT O. ANDERSON MORGAN J. DAVIS SAN FRANCISCO F. B. WHITMAN JOHN D. FREDERICKS 110 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JANUARY 1963 Presidents and Vice Presidents Federal Reserve Bank of Vice Presidents President First Vice President (Vice Presidents in charge of branches are listed in lower section of this page) Boston George H. Ellis E. O. Latham D. Harry Angney Ansgar R. Berge Luther M. Hoyle, Jr. O. A. Schlaikjer Charles E. Turner G. Gordon Watts New York Alfred Hayes William F. Treiber Harold A. Bilby CharJes A. Coombs Howard D. Crosse Marcus A. Harris Alan R. Holmes Herbert H. Kimball Robert G. Rouse Walter H. Rozell, Jr. H. L. Sanford Robert W. Stone Todd G. Tiebout Thomas O. Waage Philadelphia Karl R. Bopp Robeit N. Hilkert Hugh Barrie John R. Bunting Joseph R. Campbell Norman G. Dash David P. Eastburn Murdoch K. Goodwin Harry W. Roeder James V. Vergari Richard G. Wilgus Cleveland W. D. Fulton Donald S. Thompson Roger R. Clouse E. A. Fink W. Braddock Hickman Martin Morrison Paul C. Stetzelberger Fred S. Kelly Richmond Edward A. Wayne Aubrey N. Heflin Robert P. Black J. G. Dickerson, Jr. Upton S. Martin John L. Nosker Joseph M. Nowlan Benjamin U. Ratchford R. E. Sanders, Jr. Atlanta Malcolm Bryan Harold T. Patterson J. E. Denmark J. E. McCorvey L. B. Raisty Brown R. Rawlings Charles T. Taylor Chicago C. J. Scanlon Hugh J. Helmer Ernest T. Baughman A. M. Gustavson Paul C. Hodge L. H. Jones C. T. Laibly Richard A. Moffatt H. J. Newman Leland M. Ross Harry S. Schultz S. Louis Harry A. Shuford Darryl R. Francis Marvin L. Bennett Homer Jones Dale M. Lewis Howard H. Weigel Joseph C. Wotawa Orville O. Wyrick Minneapolis Frederick L. Deming A. W. Mills Kyle K. Fossum C. W. Groth M. B. Holmgren A. W. Johnson H. G. McConnell F. L. Parsons M. H. Strothman, Jr. Kansas City George H. Clay Henry O. Koppang John T. Boysen C. A. Cravens J. R. Euans F. H. Larson L. F. Mills Clarence W. Tow J. T. White Dallas Watrous H. Irons Philip E. Coldwell James L. Cauthen Ralph T. Green Thomas A. Hardin G. R. Murff James A. Parker Thomas W. Plant W. M. Pritchett Thomas R. Sullivan J. L. Barbonchielli Paul W. Cavan E. H. Galvin A. B. Merritt D. M. Davenport * San Francisco... Eliot J. Swan H. E. Hemmings 1 Assigned to Los Angeles Branch. Vice Presidents in Charge of Branches of Federal Reserve Banks Federal Reserve Bank of Branch Vice Presidents New York Cleveland Buffalo Cincinnati Pittsburgh I. B. Smith F. O. Kiel Clyde Hanell Richmond Baltimore Charlotte Birmingham Jacksonville Nashville New Orleans Detroit Little Rock Louisville Memphis D. F. Hagner E. F. MacDonald H. C. Frazer T. A. Lanford R. E. Moody, Jr. M. L. Shaw R. A. Swaney Fred Burton Donald L. Henry E. Francis DeVos Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank of Branch Minneapolis.... Helena Kansas C i t y . . . . Denver Oklahoma City Omaha Vice Presidents C. A. Van Nice Cecil Puckett H. W. Pritz P. A. Debus Dallas El Paso Houston San Antonio Roy E. Bohne J. L. Cook Carl H. Moore San Francisco Los Angeles Portland Salt Lake City Seattle C. H. Watkins J. A. Randall A. L. Price E. R. Barglebaugh Federal Reserve Board Publications Unless otherwise noted, the material listed may be obtained from the Division of Administrative Services, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington 25, D. C. Where a charge is indicated, remittance should accompany order and be made payable to the order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. A more complete list, including periodic releases and additional reprints, appeared on pages 1719-1722 of the December 1962 BULLETIN. {Stamps and coupons not accepted.) THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM—PURPOSES AND FUNCTIONS. 1961. 238 pp. ANNUAL REPORT OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. 1962. 172 pp. $1.00 per copy; in quantities of 10 or more for single shipment, $.85 each. Study by a Federal Reserve System Committee. 1959. I l l pp. $1.00 per copy; in quantities of 10 or more for single shipment, $.85 each. THE FEDERAL FUNDS MARKET—A Monthly. Subscription prices: (1) $6.00 per annum or $.60 a copy in the United States and its possessions, Bolivia, Canada, Chile, Columbia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Guatemala, Haiti, Republic of Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, El Salvador, Uruguay, and Venezuela. (2) Elsewhere, $7.00 per annum or $.70 per copy. (3) In quantities of 10 or more copies sent to one address in the United States, $5.00 per annum or $.50 per copy per month. FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN. DEBITS AND CLEARINGS STATISTICS AND THEIR USE (rev. ed.). 1959. 144 pp. $1.00 per copy; in quantities of 10 or more for single shipment, $.85 each. 1896-1955. Pt. I, U. S. Summary. Pt. II, Summaries by States and other areas. 1959. 1,229 pp. $4.00. ALL-BANK STATISTICS, THE FEDERAL RESERVE ACT, as amended through FEDERAL RESERVE CHART BOOK ON FINANCIAL AND BUSINESS STATISTICS. Monthly. Annual subscription includes one issue of Historical Chart Book. Subscription prices: (1) $6.00 per annum or $.60 per copy in the United States and the countries listed above. (2) Elsewhere, $7.00 per annum or $.70 per copy. (3) In quantities of 10 or more of same issue for single shipment, $.50 each. October 1, 1961, with an Appendix containing provisions of certain other statutes affecting the Reserve System. 386 pp. $1.25. FLOW OF FUNDS IN THE UNITED STATES, 1939-53. 1955. 390 pp. $2.75. FLOW OF FUNDS/SAVING ACCOUNTS, 1946-60. Supp. 5. 1961. SUPPLEMENT TO BANKING AND MONETARY STATISTICS. Sec. 1 Banks and the Monetary System. HISTORICAL CHART BOOK. Issued annually in Sep- tember. Annual subscription to monthly chart book includes one issue of the Historical. Prices: (1) $.60 each in the United States and the countries listed above. (2) Elsewhere, $.70 each. (3) In quantities of 10 or more for single shipment, $.50 each. 1962. 35 pp. $.35. Sec. 10. Member Bank Reserves and Related Items 1962. 64 pp. $.50. Sec. 14. Gold. 24 pp. $.35. Sec. 15. International Finance. 1962. 92 pp. $.65. TREASURY-FEDERAL RESERVE STUDY OF THE GOVERNMENT SECURITIES MARKET. Pt. I. 1959. 108 pp. Pt. II. 1960. 159 pp. Pt. III. 1960. 112 pp. Individual books $1.00 each; set of 3 books $2.50. INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—1959 REVISION. 1960. REGULATIONS OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. RULES OF ORGANIZATION AND PROCEDURE—BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM. 1962. 40 pp. PUBLISHED INTERPRETATIONS 229 pp. $.50. INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—1957-59 BASE. December 31, 1961. $2.50. Ill of the Board, as of 112 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JANUARY 1963 REPRINTS CAPITAL FLOWS AND INTERNATIONAL PAYMENTS. {From Federal Reserve BULLETIN unless preceded by an asterisk) THE MONETARY SYSTEM OF THE UNITED STATES. Feb. 1953. 16 pp. MONETARY FUND RESOURCES AND THE INTER- NATIONAL PAYMENTS SYSTEM. Mar. 1962. 4 pp. GROWTH IN INSTITUTIONAL SAVINGS. May 1962. INFLUENCE OF CREDIT AND MONETARY MEASURES ON ECONOMIC STABILITY. Mar. 1953. 16 pp. FEDERAL FINANCIAL Mar. 1962. 8 pp. MEASURES FOR ECONOMIC 9 pp. SURVEY OF COMMON TRUST FUNDS, 1961. May 1962. 7 pp. (Also, similar reprint from May 1961 BULL.) STABILITY. May 1953. 7 pp. REVISION OF CONSUMER CREDIT STATISTICS. Oct. 1956. 24 pp. (Also, similar reprint from Apr. 1953 BULL.) MONETARY POLICY, BANK CREDIT, AND MONEY. July 1962. 8 pp. SEASONALLY ADJUSTED SERIES FOR BANK CREDIT. OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS IN LONG-TERM S E CURITIES. Nov. 1958. 15 pp. July 1962. 6 pp. REVISION OF MONTHLY DEPARTMENT STORE IN- •PART I, ALL-BANK STATISTICS, 1896-1955. Re- print of the U. S. Summary containing a description of revised statistics for all banks in the United States, by class of bank, together with revised statistics. Apr. 1959. 94 pp. THE GOVERMENT SECURITIES MARKET. Aug. 1959. 22 pp. DEXES. July 1962. 6 pp. ECONOMIC AND CREDIT CONDITIONS. Aug. 1962. 5 pp. REVISION OF MONEY SUPPLY SERIES. Aug. 1962. 11 pp. REVISION OF WEEKLY DEPARTMENT STORE SALES INDEX. Aug. 1962. 3 pp. CONSUMER BUYING INTENTIONS AND QUARTERLY SURVEY OF CONSUMER BUYING INTENTIONS. Combined reprint. Sept. 1960. 31 pp. THE BALANCE SHEET OF AGRICULTURE, 1962. Aug. 1962. 10 pp. INTEREST RATES IN THE CURRENT CYCLE. Sept. IMPLEMENTATION OF THE 1959 A C T ON RESERVE REQUIREMENTS. Dec. 1960. 6 pp. 1962. 9 pp. INTEREST RATES AND MONETARY POLICY. Sept. SMALL BUSINESS FINANCING: CORPORATE MANUFACTURERS. Jan. 1961. 15 pp. STATISTICS ON THE GOVERNMENT SECURITIES MARKET. Apr. 1961. 8 pp. CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM FOR SAVINGS AND OTHER TIME DEPOSITS. May 1961. 2 pp. (Also, similar reprint from July 1960 BULL.) SURVEY OF FINANCE COMPANIES, MID-1960. Oct. 1961. 21 pp. (Also, similar reprint from Apr. 1957 BULL.) LIQUIDITY AND PUBLIC POLICY. Oct. 1961. 17 pp. REVISION OF CONSUMER CREDIT STATISTICS. Dec. 1961. 15 pp. REVISED INDEXES OF FREIGHT CARLOADINGS. Dec. 1961. 3 pp. THE MEANS OF ECONOMIC PROGRESS. Feb. 1962. 9 pp. MONETARY EXPANSION DURING 1961. Feb. 1962. 7 pp. INTEREST RATES ON TIME DEPOSITS, Mid-January 1962. Feb. 1962. 5 pp. 1962. 28 pp. TREASURY AND FEDERAL RESERVE FOREIGN EXCHANGE OPERATIONS. Sept. 1962. 16 pp. U. S. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS IN 1962. Oct. 1962. 8 pp. INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—1957-59 BASE. Oct. 1962. 10 pp. FLOW OF FUNDS SEASONALLY ADJUSTED. NOV. 1962. 15 pp. AUTOMATION AT COMMERCIAL BANKS. NOV. 1962. 13 pp. QUARTERLY SURVEY OF CONSUMER BUYING I N - TENTIONS. Nov. 1962. 6 pp. (Also, similar reprints from BULLS, for Dec. 1960, Mar., May, Aug., and Nov. 1961, Mar., May, and Aug. 1962.) A SECTORAL ANALYSIS OF VELOCITY. Dec. 1962. 14 pp. A N E W L O O K AT T H E F A R M D E B T PICTURE. Dec. 1962. 18 pp. Index to Statistical Tables Acceptances, bankers', 48, 50 Agricultural loans of commercial banks, 42, 44 Assets and liabilities {See also Foreign liabilities and claims): Banks and the monetary system, consolidated, 37 Corporate, current, 60 Domestic banks, by classes, 38, 42, 44, 50 Federal business-type activities, by fund or activity, 90 Federal Reserve Banks, 32 Automobiles: Consumer instalment credit, 64, 65, 66 Production index, 68, 69 Bankers' balances, 43, 45 {See also Foreign liabilities and claims) Banks and the monetary system, consolidated statement, 37 Bonds {See also U. S. Govt. securities): New issues, 57, 58, 60 Prices and yields, 48, 49 Brokers and dealers in securities, bank loans to, 42, 44 Business expenditures on new plant and equipment, 60 Business indexes, 72 Business loans {See Commercial and industrial loans) Capital accounts: Banks, by classes, 38, 43, 46 Federal Reserve Banks, 32 Carloadings, 72 Central banks, foreign, 92, 106 Coins, circulation of, 35 Commercial banks: Assets and liabilities, 38, 41, 42 Consumer loans held, by type, 65 Number, by classes, 38 Real estate mortgages held, by type, 61 Commercial and industrial loans: Commercial banks, 42 Weekly reporting member banks, 44, 47 Commercial paper, 48, 50 Condition statements {See Assets and liabilities) Construction, 72, 73 Consumer credit: Instalment credit, 64, 65, 66, 67 Major parts, 64, 66 Noninstalment credit, by holder, 65 Consumer price indexes, 72, 78 Consumption expenditures, 80, 81 Corporate sales, profits, taxes, and dividends, 59, 60 Corporate security issues, 58, 60 Corporate security prices and yields, 48, 49 Cost of living {See Consumer price indexes) Currency in circulation, 26, 35, 36 Customer credit, stock market, 49 Deposits—Continued Banks, by classes, 31, 38, 43, 46, 50 Federal Reserve Banks, 32, 103 Postal savings, 31, 37 Discount rates, 30, 106 Discounts and advances by Federal Reserve Banks, 26, 32, 34 Dividends, corporate, 59, 60 Dollar assets, foreign, 95, 103 Earnings and hours, manufacturing industries, 72, 75 Employment, 72, 74, 75 Farm mortgage loans, 61, 62 Federal business-type activities, assets and liabilities, by fund or activity, 90 Federal finance: Cash transactions, 52 Receipts and expenditures, 53 Treasurer's balance, 52 Federal home loan banks, loans, etc., 63, 90 Federal Housing Administration, loans, etc., 61, 62, 63, 90 Federal National Mortgage Association, loans, etc., 63, 90 Federal Reserve Banks: Condition statement, 32 U. S. Govt. securities held by, 26, 32, 34, 54, 55 Federal Reserve credit, 26, 32, 34 Federal Reserve notes, 32, 35 Finance company paper, 48, 50 Financial institutions, loans to, 42, 44 Float, 26 Flow of funds, saving and financial flows, 82 Foreign central banks, 92, 106 Foreign currencies, convertible, holdings by U. S. monetary authorities, 32, 34, 94 Foreign deposits in U. S. banks, 26, 32, 37, 43, 46, 103 Foreign exchange rates, 107 Foreign liabilities and claims: Banks, 96, 98, 101, 103 Nonfinancial concerns, 104 Foreign trade, 77 Gold: Earmarked, 94 Net purchases by U. S., 94 Production, 93 Reserves of central banks and governments, 92 Reserves of foreign countries and international institutions, 95 Stock, 26, 37, 94 Gold certificates, 32, 35 Govt. debt {See U. S. Govt. securities) Gross national product, 80, 81 Hours and earnings, manufacturing industries, 72, 75 Housing starts, 73 Debits to deposit accounts, 34 Demand deposits: Adjusted, banks and the monetary system, 37 Adjusted, commercial banks, 34, 36, 43 Banks, by classes, 31, 38, 46 Turnover of, 34 Type of holder, at commercial banks, 43 Department stores: Merchandising data, 77 Sales and stocks, 72, 76 Deposits {See also specific types of deposits): Adjusted, and currency, 37 Industrial production index, 68, 72 Instalment loans, 64, 65, 66, 67 Insurance companies, 51, 54, 55, 62 Insured commercial banks, 40, 42 Interbank deposits, 34, 38, 43 Interest rates: Bond yields, 48 Business loans by banks, 47 113 114 FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN • JANUARY 1963 Interest rates—Continued Federal Reserve Bank discount rates, 30 Foreign countries, 105, 106 Open market, 48, 105 Stock yields, 48 Time deposits, maximum rates, 31 International capital transactions of the U. S., 96 International institutions, 92, 94, 95 Inventories, 80 Investment (See also specific types of investments): Banks, by classes, 38, 42, 45, 50 Commercial banks, 41 Federal Reserve Banks, 32, 34 Govt. agencies, etc., 90 Life insurance companies, 51 Savings and loan associations, 51 Labor force, 74 Loans (See also specific types of loans): Banks, by classes, 38, 42, 44, 50 Commercial banks, 41 Federal Reserve Banks, 26, 32, 34 Govt. agencies, etc., 90 Insurance companies, 51, 62 Savings and loan associations, 51, 62 Loans insured or guaranteed, 61, 62, 63 Manufactures, production index, 69, 72 Margin requirements, 31 Member banks: Assets and liabilities, by classes, 38, 42 Borrowings at Federal Reserve Banks, 28, 32, 46 Deposits, by classes, 31 Number, by classes, 39 Reserve requirements, by classes, 31 Reserves and related items, 26 Weekly reporting series, 44 Mining, production index, 69, 72 Money rates (See Interest rates) Money supply and related data, 36 Mortgages (See Real estate loans) Mutual savings banks, 37, 38, 40, 50, 54, 55, 61 National banks, 40 National income, 80, 81 National security expenditures, 53, 80 Nonmember banks, 32, 40, 42, 43 Payrolls, manufacturing, index, 72 Personal income, 81 Postal Savings System, 31, 37 Prices: Consumer, 72, 78 Security, 49 Wholesale commodity, 72, 78 Production, 68, 72 Profits, corporate, 59, 60 Real estate loans: Banks, by classes, 42, 44, 50, 61 Type of mortgage holder, 61, 62, 63 Type of property mortgaged, 61, 62, 63 Reserve requirements, member banks, 31 Reserves: Commercial banks, 43 Federal Reserve Banks, 32 Reserves—Continued Foreign central banks and governments, 92 Foreign countries and international institutions, 95 Member banks, 26, 28, 31, 43, 45 Residential mortgage loans, 61, 62, 63 Sales finance companies, consumer loans of, 64, 65, 67 Saving: Flow-of-funds series, 82 National income series, 81 Savings deposits (See Time deposits) Savings institutions, principal assets, 50, 51 Savings and loan associations, 51, 55, 62 Securities, international transactions, 102, 103 Security issues, 57, 58, 60 Silver coin and silver certificates, 35 State member banks, 40 State and municipal securities New issues, 57, 58 Prices and yields, 48, 49 States and political subdivisions: Deposits of, 43, 46 Holdings of U. S. Govt. securities, 54 Ownership of obligations of, 42, 50, 51 Stock market credit, 49 Stocks: New issues, 58 Prices and yields, 48, 49 Tax receipts, Federal, 53 Time deposits, 31, 36, 37, 38, 43, 46 Treasurer's account balance, 52 Treasury cash, 26, 35, 37 Treasury currency, 26, 35, 37 Treasury deposits, 26, 32, 52 Unemployment, 74 U. S. balance of payments, 105 U. S. Govt. balances: Commercial bank holdings, by classes, 43, 46 Consolidated monetary statement, 37 Treasury deposits at Federal Reserve Banks, 26, 32, 52 U. S. Govt. securities: Bank holdings, 37, 38, 42, 45, 50, 54, 55 Dealer transactions, positions, and financing, 56 Federal Reserve Bank holdings, 26, 32, 34, 54, 55 Foreign and international holdings, 32, 95 International transactions, 102 New issues, gross proceeds, 58 Outstanding, by type of security, 54, 55, 57 Ownership of, 54, 55 Prices and yields, 48, 49 United States notes, outstanding and in circulation, 35 Utilities, production index, 69, 72 Vault cash, 26, 31, 43 Veterans Administration, loans, etc., 61, 62, 63, 90 Weekly reporting member banks, 44 Yields (See Interest rates) BOUNDARIES OF FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS AND THEIR BRANCH TERRITORIES (o THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM Q) 1 Boundaries of Federal Reserve Districts Boundaries of Federal Reserve Branch Territories © Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System ® Federal Reserve Bank Cities • Federal Reserve Branch Cities