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A meeting of the executive committee of the Federal Open
Market Committee was held in

the offices of the Board of Governors

of the Federal Reserve System in Washington on Wednesday, October
17, 1945,

at 9:30 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Eccles, Chairman
Sproul, Vice Chairman
Szymczak
Evans
Alfred H. Williams
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Morrill, Secretary
Carpenter, Assistant Secretary
Wyatt, General Counsel
Vest, Assistant General Counsel
Rouse, Manager of the System
Open Market Account
Mr. Thomas, Associate Economist of the
Federal Open Market Committee
Messrs. Piser and Kennedy, Chief and
Assistant Chief, respectively, of
the Government Securities Section,
Division of Research and Statistics
of the Board of Governors
Mr. Connell, General Assistant,
Office of the Secretary of the
Board of Governors
Upon motion duly made and seconded,
and by unanimous vote, the minutes of the
meeting of the executive committee of the
Federal Open Market Committee held on June
20, 1945, were approved.
During August and September the Federal Reserve Bank of New
York, in

carrying out the direction issued by the executive committee,

purchased large amounts of securities for the purpose of supplying
funds to the market and on August 22, September 12, and September 28,
1945,

the members of the executive committee approved increases,

10/17/45

-2

each in the amount of $500 million, in the limitation on the authority
granted to the Reserve Bank as contained in the first

paragraph of the

direction issued at the meeting of the executive committee on June 20,
1945, which advanced the limitation to $2 billion.
Upon motion duly made and seconded, and
by unanimous vote, the actions of the members
of the executive committee on August 22,
September 12, and September 28, 1945, were
approved, ratified, and confirmed.
Upon motion duly made and seconded, and
by unanimous vote, the transactions in the
System account during the period from June 20,
1945, to October 16, 1945, inclusive, as re
ported to the individual members of the execu
tive committee, were approved, ratified, and
confirmed.
Upon motion duly made and seconded, and
by unanimous vote, the letter addressed by
Chairman Eccles to Secretary Morgenthau under

date of July 9, 1945, enclosing a memorandum
on Treasury financing which was prepared fol
lowing a conference of the members of the ex
ecutive committee and discussions with repre
sentatives of the Treasury on July 6, 1945,
was approved, ratified, and confirmed.
Consideration was then given to whether the executive committee

should undertake at this meeting to formulate any recommendations, with
respect to future System open market policy and Treasury financing
policy, for submission at the meeting of the Federal Open Market Com
mittee which was to follow this meeting.

There was agreement that no

change could be made in existing policies until after the close of the

pending Victory Drive, but that it should be understood by the full
Committee that after the Drive the executive committee would continue

10/17/45

-3

discussions with the Treasury of policies to be followed during the
reconversion and postwar periods.
Chairman Eccles stated that sometime after the Victory Drive
inquiry undoubtedly would be made by Congressional committees with
respect to the effect on the credit and monetary situation in this
country, particularly the effect on bank earnings, of the Treasury
financing policies which have been followed during the war period, and
that he felt

that the Federal Open Market Committee and its

staff should

continue the studies which were being made with a view to suggesting a
practicable solution to the difficult problems in

the field of Treasury

financing and System credit policies resulting from the high level of
the Government debt.
There was unanimous agreement that the views of the executive
committee as set forth above should be stated at the meeting of the
full Committee to be held this morning.
Further reference was made to the matters set forth in the memo
randum addressed to Chairman Eccles by Mr. Piser on February 8, 1945,
with respect to brokers and dealers in Government securities, and Chair
man Eccles suggested that this item be placed on the agenda for the next
meeting of the executive committee which is

not held on the same day as

a meeting of the full Committee and that at that meeting of the execu
tive committee sufficient time be given to the questions involved so
that it

will not be necessary to continue to carry the item on the execu

tive committee agenda.

This suggestion was approved unanimously.

10/17/45

-4
Thereupon the meeting recessed to reconvene following the

meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee.

Secretary.

Approved:
Chairman.