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Press Release

Release Date: January 25, 2012
For immediate release
Information received since the Federal Open Market Committee met in December suggests that the
economy has been expanding moderately, notwithstanding some slowing in global growth. While
indicators point to some further improvement in overall labor market conditions, the unemployment
rate remains elevated. Household spending has continued to advance, but growth in business fixed
investment has slowed, and the housing sector remains depressed. Inflation has been subdued in
recent months, and longer-term inflation expectations have remained stable.
Consistent with its statutory mandate, the Committee seeks to foster maximum employment and
price stability. The Committee expects economic growth over coming quarters to be modest and
consequently anticipates that the unemployment rate will decline only gradually toward levels that
the Committee judges to be consistent with its dual mandate. Strains in global financial markets
continue to pose significant downside risks to the economic outlook. The Committee also
anticipates that over coming quarters, inflation will run at levels at or below those consistent with
the Committee's dual mandate.
To support a stronger economic recovery and to help ensure that inflation, over time, is at levels
consistent with the dual mandate, the Committee expects to maintain a highly accommodative
stance for monetary policy. In particular, the Committee decided today to keep the target range for
the federal funds rate at 0 to 1/4 percent and currently anticipates that economic conditions-including low rates of resource utilization and a subdued outlook for inflation over the medium
run--are likely to warrant exceptionally low levels for the federal funds rate at least through late
2014.
The Committee also decided to continue its program to extend the average maturity of its holdings
of securities as announced in September. The Committee is maintaining its existing policies of
reinvesting principal payments from its holdings of agency debt and agency mortgage-backed
securities in agency mortgage-backed securities and of rolling over maturing Treasury securities at
auction. The Committee will regularly review the size and composition of its securities holdings
and is prepared to adjust those holdings as appropriate to promote a stronger economic recovery in
a context of price stability.
Voting for the FOMC monetary policy action were: Ben S. Bernanke, Chairman; William C.
Dudley, Vice Chairman; Elizabeth A. Duke; Dennis P. Lockhart; Sandra Pianalto; Sarah Bloom
Raskin; Daniel K. Tarullo; John C. Williams; and Janet L. Yellen. Voting against the action was
Jeffrey M. Lacker, who preferred to omit the description of the time period over which economic
conditions are likely to warrant exceptionally low levels of the federal funds rate.