Full text of The Employment Situation : November 1995
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TEXT Table A-1. Employment status of the civilian population by sex and age Table A-2. Employment status of the civilian population by race, sex, age, and Hispanic origin Table A-3. Selected employment indicators Table A-4. Selected unemployment indicators, seasonally adjusted Table A-5. Duration of unemployment Table A-6. Reason for unemployment Table A-7. Unemployed persons by age and sex, seasonally adjusted Table A-8. Persons not in the labor force and multiple jobholders by sex, not seasonally adjusted Table A-9. Employment status of the civilian population for eleven large States Table B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industry Table B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industry Table B-2. Average weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls by industry Table B-3. Average hourly and weekly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm Table B-4. Average hourly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm Table B-5. Indexes of aggregate weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls Table B-6. Diffusion indexes of employment change, seasonally adjusted Technical information: Household data: National (202) 606-6378 606-6373 USDL 95-495 State Establishment data: Media contact: release is embargoed until 8:30 A.M. (EST), Friday, December 8, 1995. 606-6392 606-6555 606-5902 THE EMPLOYMENT SITUATION: Transmission of material in this NOVEMBER 1995 Nonfarm payroll employment rose in November and the unemployment rate was essentially unchanged at 5.6 percent, the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor reported today. The number of payroll jobs increased by 166,000, but manufacturing employment continued to decline. Unemployment (Household Survey Data) The number of unemployed persons and the unemployment rate in November were 7.4 million and 5.6 percent, respectively. Both measures have remained in a very narrow range for much of the year. The unemployment rate for adult men rose four-tenths of a percentage point to 4.9 percent in November; this followed a decline of the same magnitude in the previous month. The rates for adult women (4.8 percent), teenagers (17.9 percent), whites (5.0 percent), blacks (9.4 percent), and Hispanics (9.4 percent) showed little or no change. (See tables A-1 and A-2.) Total Employment and the Labor Force (Household Survey Data) Total employment, at 125.0 million in November, fell by 389,000 over the month. The proportion of the working-age population that was employed (the employment-population ratio) was 62.7 percent; it has been at or near that level since spring. The number of persons working part time for economic reasons was unchanged in November at 4.4 million. (See tables A-1 and A-3.) The number of workers who held more than one job in November was 7.6 million (not seasonally adjusted). These multiple jobholders comprised 6.1 percent of the total employed, about the same as a year earlier. (See table A-8.) The civilian labor force, at a seasonally adjusted level of 132.4 million in November, was essentially unchanged from the previous month. The labor force participation rate also was little changed at 66.4 percent. (See table A-1.) - 2 Table A. Major indicators of labor market activity, seasonally adjusted --------------------------------------------------------------------------| Quarterly | Monthly data | | averages | | |-----------------|--------------------------|Oct.Category | 1995 | 1995 |Nov. |-----------------|--------------------------|change | II | III | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | ______________________|---------------------------------------------------HOUSEHOLD DATA | Labor force status |---------------------------------------------------Civilian labor force..| 132,139| 132,440| 132,591| 132,648| 132,442| -206 Employment..........| 124,625| 124,960| 125,140| 125,399| 125,010| -389 Unemployment........| 7,514| 7,480| 7,451| 7,249| 7,432| 183 Not in labor force....| 66,157| 66,367| 66,414| 66,544| 66,913| 369 |---------------------------------------------------| Unemployment rates |---------------------------------------------------All workers...........| 5.7| 5.6| 5.6| 5.5| 5.6| 0.1 Adult men...........| 4.9| 4.8| 4.9| 4.5| 4.9| .4 Adult women.........| 5.0| 5.0| 4.9| 5.0| 4.8| -.2 Teenagers...........| 17.2| 17.8| 17.5| 17.1| 17.9| .8 White...............| 5.0| 4.8| 4.8| 4.8| 5.0| .2 Black...............| 10.4| 11.2| 11.3| 9.9| 9.4| -.5 Hispanic origin.....| 9.3| 9.2| 8.9| 9.4| 9.4| .0 ----------------------|---------------------------------------------------ESTABLISHMENT DATA | Employment |---------------------------------------------------Nonfarm employment....| 116,368| 116,782| 116,932|p116,998|p117,164| p166 Goods-producing 1/..| 24,266| 24,159| 24,157| p24,159| p24,128| p-31 Construction......| 5,221| 5,240| 5,262| p5,285| p5,289| p4 Manufacturing.....| 18,463| 18,344| 18,322| p18,303| p18,271| p-32 Service-producing 1/| 92,102| 92,622| 92,775| p92,839| p93,036| p197 Retail trade......| 20,769| 20,862| 20,899| p20,905| p20,979| p74 Services..........| 32,654| 32,951| 33,047| p33,083| p33,170| p87 Government........| 19,262| 19,316| 19,320| p19,304| p19,296| p-8 |---------------------------------------------------| Hours of work 2/ |---------------------------------------------------Total private.........| 34.4| 34.5| 34.5| p34.6| p34.5| p-0.1 Manufacturing.......| 41.5| 41.5| 41.7| p41.5| p41.5| p.0 Overtime..........| 4.4| 4.4| 4.5| p4.4| p4.4| p.0 |---------------------------------------------------| Earnings 2/ |---------------------------------------------------Avg. hourly earnings, | | | | | | total private.......| $11.40| $11.51| $11.54| p$11.59| p$11.58|p-$0.01 Avg. weekly earnings, | | | | | | total private.......| 392.16| 396.98| 398.13| p401.01| p399.51| p-1.50 ______________________|---------------------------------------------------1/ Includes other industries, not shown separately. 2/ Data relate to private production or nonsupervisory workers. p = preliminary. - 3 Persons Not in the Labor Force (Household Survey Data) About 1.5 million persons (not seasonally adjusted) were marginally attached to the labor force in November--that is, they wanted and were available for work but had stopped looking for jobs sometime in the prior 12 months. The number of discouraged workers--persons who had stopped looking for work specifically because they believed no jobs were available to them--was 401,000 in November. Both figures were about the same as a year earlier. (See table A-8.) Industry Payroll Employment (Establishment Survey Data) Nonfarm payroll employment increased by 166,000 in November to 117.2 million. This gain was concentrated in the services and retail trade industries, while manufacturing employment continued its downward trend. A portion of the payroll employment increase was attributable to two technical factors: a later-than-usual survey week, and the normal semiannual updating of the factors used in the seasonal adjustment process. The combined effect accounted for about 70,000 of the over-the-month increase in payroll employment, with the majority of the effect in retail trade. (See table B-1.) The services industry added 87,000 jobs in November, with health services and engineering and management services showing large gains. The pace of job growth in health services has been quite robust in recent months. Employment in engineering and management services has expanded rapidly in 1995, adding nearly 150,000 workers. Following recent declines, employment in hotels and other lodging places and membership organizations had sizable over-the-month increases. Business services showed a relatively small job gain for the second straight month, as a decline in help supply services offset much of the increase in computer services and other business services. Employment in retail trade rose by 74,000 in November. Much of the increase, however, was attributable to the technical factors previously mentioned. Wholesale trade added 12,000 jobs over the month, virtually all of which was concentrated in the distribution of durable goods. Employment in transportation and public utilities increased by 18,000, primarily due to gains in the local transit and air transportation industries. Finance recorded its largest gain in 2 years (14,000). Manufacturing employment fell by 32,000 in November, continuing the downward trend which began this April. The November decline was evenly divided between the durable and nondurable goods industries. Within durables, the motor vehicle component of transportation equipment experienced the greatest decline (14,000), resulting from the temporary layoff of auto workers for inventory adjustment. Another component of transportation equipment, aircraft manufacturing, showed a further decline over the month as additional workers went out on strike. In contrast, industrial machinery and electronic components continued their strong job growth trend. In nondurables, the apparel industry again experienced job losses; these have totaled 86,000 over the year. - 4 Construction employment was little changed in November, after seasonal adjustment, following 2 months of healthy job gains. Employment in November may have been held down due to the very cold weather conditions in the eastern half of the country, which resulted in more layoffs than usual in such outdoor activities as heavy construction, roofing, and concrete work. Mining continued its long-term decline, losing 3,000 jobs over the month. Weekly Hours (Establishment Survey Data) The average workweek for production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls edged down by 0.1 hour in November to 34.5 hours, seasonally adjusted. Both the average manufacturing workweek and factory overtime were unchanged, at 41.5 and 4.4 hours, respectively. (See table B2.) The index of aggregate weekly hours of private production or nonsupervisory workers on nonfarm payrolls declined by 0.4 percent on a seasonally adjusted basis to 133.3 (1982=100) in November. The manufacturing index edged down by 0.1 percent to 105.7. (See table B-5.) Hourly and Weekly Earnings (Establishment Survey Data) Average hourly earnings of private production or nonsupervisory workers edged down by 1 cent in November to $11.58 (seasonally adjusted), following a gain of 5 cents in the previous month. Average weekly earnings fell by 0.4 percent to $399.51. Over the past year, average hourly earnings increased by 3.0 percent and average weekly earnings rose by 2.7 percent. (See table B-3.) ------------------------The Employment Situation news release for December 1995 is scheduled to be released on Friday, January 5, 1996, at 8:30 A.M. (EST). Release dates for the balance of 1996 are as follows: Feb. 2 March 8 April 5 May 3 June 7 July 5 Aug. 2 Sept. 6 Oct. 4 Nov. 1 Dec. 6 - 5 --------------------------------------------------------------------| The collection period for the November data presented | |in this release overlapped the November 14-19 shutdown of | |many federal agencies, including the Bureau of Labor Statistics | |(BLS) and the Bureau of the Census. Due to the timing and | |nature of our survey collection procedures, the federal shutdown | |had no effect on this months establishment survey data. | |Household survey data are collected for BLS by the U.S. Bureau | |of the Census. Interviewers from the Census Bureau normally | |would have begun collecting data on Sunday, November 19; | |because of the federal shutdown, however, normal data collection | |efforts did not begin until Tuesday, November 21. Collection | |efforts were further complicated by the presence of the | |Thanksgiving Day holiday in the collection week. Nevertheless, | |due to extraordinary efforts by staff from the Census Bureau, a | |sufficient number of household interviews was conducted to | |provide an adequate sample in time for the scheduled release | |of November data. It does not appear that the quality of the | |household survey data was materially compromised by the | |later-than-normal interviews. | | In accordance with usual practice, the release of December | |data will incorporate annual revisions in the seasonally adjusted | |household survey estimates. In addition, unadjusted series for | |1990-93 will be revised to reflect 1990 census-based population | |controls, adjusted for the estimated undercount. Thus, seasonally | |adjusted data for 1990-95 are subject to revision. | | Effective with the data for January 1996, scheduled for release | |on February 2, BLS plans to discontinue publishing table A-9, | |"Employment status of the civilian population for 11 large states." | |Because of anticipated budget reductions, we expect that the Current | |Population Survey sample will no longer be of sufficient size to | |provide data for all of these 11 states directly from the survey. | |Estimates for these states, based on the method currently used for | |each of the other states and the District of Columbia, will be | |included in the news release, "State and Metropolitan Area Employment| |and Unemployment," issued about 4 weeks after "The Employment | |Situation" news release. | ---------------------------------------------------------------------. HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-1. Employment status of the civilian population by sex and age (Numbers in thousands) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | 1/ Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted | | __________________________ _____________________________________________________ Employment status, sex, and age | | | | | | | | | | Nov. | Oct. | Nov. | Nov. | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | | | | | | | | | ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | TOTAL | | | | | | | | | Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 197,607| 199,192| 199,355| 197,607| 198,615| 198,801| 199,005| 199,192| 199,355 Civilian labor force............................| 131,869| 132,863| 132,622| 131,718| 132,519| 132,211| 132,591| 132,648| 132,442 Participation rate........................| 66.7| 66.7| 66.5| 66.7| 66.7| 66.5| 66.6| 66.6| 66.4 Employed......................................| 124,896| 125,979| 125,599| 124,403| 124,959| 124,779| 125,140| 125,399| 125,010 Employment-population ratio...............| 63.2| 63.2| 63.0| 63.0| 62.9| 62.8| 62.9| 63.0| 62.7 Agriculture.................................| 3,480| 3,479| 3,242| 3,500| 3,409| 3,362| 3,273| 3,455| 3,276 Nonagricultural industries..................| 121,416| 122,500| 122,357| 120,903| 121,550| 121,417| 121,867| 121,944| 121,734 Unemployed....................................| 6,973| 6,884| 7,024| 7,315| 7,559| 7,431| 7,451| 7,249| 7,432 Unemployment rate.........................| 5.3| 5.2| 5.3| 5.6| 5.7| 5.6| 5.6| 5.5| 5.6 Not in labor force..............................| 65,738| 66,329| 66,733| 65,889| 66,096| 66,590| 66,414| 66,544| 66,913 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Men, 16 years and over | | | | | | | | | Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 94,768| 95,492| 95,580| 94,768| 95,191| 95,287| 95,397| 95,492| 95,580 Civilian labor force............................| 71,013| 71,324| 71,015| 71,168| 71,338| 71,109| 71,437| 71,291| 71,156 Participation rate........................| 74.9| 74.7| 74.3| 75.1| 74.9| 74.6| 74.9| 74.7| 74.4 Employed......................................| 67,313| 67,850| 67,219| 67,244| 67,383| 67,108| 67,408| 67,494| 67,090 Employment-population ratio...............| 71.0| 71.1| 70.3| 71.0| 70.8| 70.4| 70.7| 70.7| 70.2 Unemployed....................................| 3,700| 3,474| 3,796| 3,924| 3,955| 4,001| 4,029| 3,797| 4,065 Unemployment rate.........................| 5.2| 4.9| 5.3| 5.5| 5.5| 5.6| 5.6| 5.3| 5.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Men, 20 years and over | | | | | | | | | Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 87,529| 88,027| 88,046| 87,529| 87,818| 87,905| 87,940| 88,027| 88,046 Civilian labor force............................| 67,364| 67,473| 67,203| 67,345| 67,258| 67,077| 67,343| 67,251| 67,138 Participation rate........................| 77.0| 76.7| 76.3| 76.9| 76.6| 76.3| 76.6| 76.4| 76.3 Employed......................................| 64,239| 64,711| 64,103| 64,051| 64,066| 63,871| 64,061| 64,243| 63,837 Employment-population ratio...............| 73.4| 73.5| 72.8| 73.2| 73.0| 72.7| 72.8| 73.0| 72.5 Agriculture.................................| 2,402| 2,398| 2,243| 2,377| 2,327| 2,288| 2,266| 2,363| 2,223 Nonagricultural industries..................| 61,837| 62,313| 61,860| 61,674| 61,739| 61,583| 61,795| 61,880| 61,614 Unemployed....................................| 3,125| 2,762| 3,100| 3,294| 3,192| 3,206| 3,282| 3,008| 3,301 Unemployment rate.........................| 4.6| 4.1| 4.6| 4.9| 4.7| 4.8| 4.9| 4.5| 4.9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Women, 16 years and over | | | | | | | | | Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 102,839| 103,700| 103,775| 102,839| 103,424| 103,514| 103,608| 103,700| 103,775 Civilian labor force............................| 60,856| 61,539| 61,608| 60,550| 61,180| 61,102| 61,154| 61,357| 61,286 Participation rate........................| 59.2| 59.3| 59.4| 58.9| 59.2| 59.0| 59.0| 59.2| 59.1 Employed......................................| 57,584| 58,129| 58,380| 57,159| 57,576| 57,672| 57,732| 57,905| 57,920 Employment-population ratio...............| 56.0| 56.1| 56.3| 55.6| 55.7| 55.7| 55.7| 55.8| 55.8 Unemployed....................................| 3,272| 3,410| 3,228| 3,391| 3,604| 3,430| 3,422| 3,452| 3,367 Unemployment rate.........................| 5.4| 5.5| 5.2| 5.6| 5.9| 5.6| 5.6| 5.6| 5.5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Women, 20 years and over | | | | | | | | | Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 95,821| 96,487| 96,555| 95,821| 96,265| 96,327| 96,409| 96,487| 96,555 Civilian labor force............................| 57,444| 57,978| 58,026| 56,984| 57,471| 57,346| 57,392| 57,618| 57,527 Participation rate........................| 59.9| 60.1| 60.1| 59.5| 59.7| 59.5| 59.5| 59.7| 59.6 Employed......................................| 54,667| 55,113| 55,374| 54,129| 54,519| 54,498| 54,600| 54,710| 54,790 Employment-population ratio...............| 57.1| 57.1| 57.3| 56.5| 56.6| 56.6| 56.6| 56.7| 56.7 Agriculture.................................| 844| 847| 790| 850| 787| 809| 753| 821| 800 Nonagricultural industries..................| 53,823| 54,266| 54,584| 53,279| 53,732| 53,688| 53,847| 53,889| 53,990 Unemployed....................................| 2,776| 2,864| 2,652| 2,855| 2,952| 2,849| 2,792| 2,908| 2,737 Unemployment rate.........................| 4.8| 4.9| 4.6| 5.0| 5.1| 5.0| 4.9| 5.0| 4.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Both sexes, 16 to 19 years | | | | | | | | | Civilian noninstitutional population.............| 14,257| 14,678| 14,754| 14,257| 14,531| 14,569| 14,657| 14,678| 14,754 Civilian labor force............................| 7,061| 7,412| 7,393| 7,389| 7,790| 7,787| 7,856| 7,779| 7,778 Participation rate........................| 49.5| 50.5| 50.1| 51.8| 53.6| 53.5| 53.6| 53.0| 52.7 Employed......................................| 5,990| 6,154| 6,121| 6,223| 6,375| 6,411| 6,479| 6,446| 6,384 Employment-population ratio...............| 42.0| 41.9| 41.5| 43.6| 43.9| 44.0| 44.2| 43.9| 43.3 Agriculture.................................| 234| 233| 209| 273| 295| 265| 253| 272| 254 Nonagricultural industries..................| 5,756| 5,920| 5,913| 5,950| 6,080| 6,146| 6,225| 6,174| 6,130 Unemployed....................................| 1,071| 1,258| 1,272| 1,166| 1,415| 1,377| 1,378| 1,332| 1,394 Unemployment rate.........................| 15.2| 17.0| 17.2| 15.8| 18.2| 17.7| 17.5| 17.1| 17.9 | | | | | | | | | ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ The population figures are not adjusted for seasonal variation; therefore, identical numbers appear in the unadjusted and seasonally adjusted columns. HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-2. Employment status of the civilian population by race, sex, age, and Hispanic origin (Numbers in thousands) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | 1/ Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted Employment status, race, sex, age, and | | __________________________ _____________________________________________________ Hispanic origin | | | | | | | | | | Nov. | Oct. | Nov. | Nov. | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | | | | | | | | | ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | WHITE | | | | | | | | | Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 166,072| 167,327| 167,441| 166,072| 166,931| 167,058| 167,200| 167,327| 167,441 Civilian labor force............................| 111,703| 112,322| 112,089| 111,637| 112,197| 111,971| 112,247| 112,232| 111,978 Participation rate..........................| 67.3| 67.1| 66.9| 67.2| 67.2| 67.0| 67.1| 67.1| 66.9 Employed......................................| 106,655| 107,294| 106,828| 106,242| 106,770| 106,567| 106,851| 106,815| 106,331 Employment-population ratio.................| 64.2| 64.1| 63.8| 64.0| 64.0| 63.8| 63.9| 63.8| 63.5 Unemployed....................................| 5,048| 5,027| 5,261| 5,395| 5,427| 5,404| 5,396| 5,417| 5,648 Unemployment rate...........................| 4.5| 4.5| 4.7| 4.8| 4.8| 4.8| 4.8| 4.8| 5.0 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Men, 20 years and over Civilian labor force............................| Participation rate..........................| Employed......................................| Employment-population ratio.................| Unemployed....................................| Unemployment rate...........................| | | Women, 20 years and over Civilian labor force............................| Participation rate..........................| Employed......................................| Employment-population ratio.................| Unemployed....................................| Unemployment rate...........................| | | Both sexes, 16 to 19 years Civilian labor force............................| Participation rate..........................| Employed......................................| Employment-population ratio.................| Unemployed....................................| Unemployment rate...........................| Men.......................................| Women.....................................| | | BLACK | Civilian noninstitutional population..............| Civilian labor force............................| Participation rate..........................| Employed......................................| Employment-population ratio.................| Unemployed....................................| Unemployment rate...........................| | | Men, 20 years and over 57,744| 77.4| 55,441| 74.3| 2,303| 4.0| | | 57,852| 77.1| 55,783| 74.3| 2,069| 3.6| | | 57,739| 76.9| 55,361| 73.7| 2,378| 4.1| | | 57,726| 77.4| 55,242| 74.1| 2,484| 4.3| | | 57,618| 76.9| 55,263| 73.8| 2,355| 4.1| | | 57,559| 76.8| 55,126| 73.6| 2,433| 4.2| | | 57,790| 77.0| 55,318| 73.8| 2,472| 4.3| | | 57,707| 76.9| 55,395| 73.8| 2,312| 4.0| | | 57,673 76.8 55,086 73.3 2,587 4.5 47,975| 59.8| 45,992| 57.4| 1,983| 4.1| | | 48,254| 59.8| 46,192| 57.2| 2,061| 4.3| | | 48,196| 59.7| 46,250| 57.3| 1,946| 4.0| | | 47,631| 59.4| 45,569| 56.8| 2,062| 4.3| | | 47,965| 59.5| 45,873| 56.9| 2,092| 4.4| | | 47,881| 59.4| 45,824| 56.8| 2,057| 4.3| | | 47,958| 59.4| 45,988| 57.0| 1,970| 4.1| | | 48,003| 59.5| 45,871| 56.8| 2,131| 4.4| | | 47,821 59.2 45,792 56.7 2,030 4.2 5,984| 52.9| 5,222| 46.2| 762| 12.7| 13.6| 11.8| | | 6,216| 53.8| 5,319| 46.1| 897| 14.4| 16.2| 12.4| | | 6,154| 53.2| 5,217| 45.1| 937| 15.2| 16.3| 14.1| | | 6,280| 55.5| 5,431| 48.0| 849| 13.5| 14.3| 12.6| | | 6,614| 57.6| 5,634| 49.1| 980| 14.8| 14.6| 15.0| | | 6,532| 56.8| 5,617| 48.8| 914| 14.0| 15.7| 12.1| | | 6,499| 56.4| 5,544| 48.1| 955| 14.7| 16.0| 13.3| | | 6,522| 56.5| 5,549| 48.0| 973| 14.9| 17.6| 12.0| | | 6,484 56.0 5,453 47.1 1,031 15.9 16.8 15.0 | 23,023| 14,566| 63.3| 13,080| 56.8| 1,486| 10.2| | | | 23,357| 14,943| 64.0| 13,520| 57.9| 1,423| 9.5| | | | 23,389| 15,022| 64.2| 13,660| 58.4| 1,363| 9.1| | | | 23,023| 14,578| 63.3| 13,054| 56.7| 1,524| 10.5| | | | 23,249| 14,656| 63.0| 13,033| 56.1| 1,623| 11.1| | | | 23,284| 14,715| 63.2| 13,049| 56.0| 1,666| 11.3| | | | 23,323| 14,823| 63.6| 13,147| 56.4| 1,676| 11.3| | | | 23,357| 14,883| 63.7| 13,413| 57.4| 1,470| 9.9| | | Civilian labor force............................| Participation rate..........................| Employed......................................| Employment-population ratio.................| Unemployed....................................| Unemployment rate...........................| | | Women, 20 years and over 6,703| 72.6| 6,097| 66.0| 605| 9.0| | | 6,746| 72.4| 6,244| 67.0| 502| 7.4| | | 6,656| 71.7| 6,118| 66.0| 537| 8.1| | | 6,702| 72.6| 6,085| 65.9| 617| 9.2| | | 6,666| 71.7| 6,059| 65.2| 607| 9.1| | | 6,666| 71.6| 6,039| 64.9| 627| 9.4| | | 6,729| 72.4| 6,083| 65.4| 646| 9.6| | | 6,688| 71.8| 6,158| 66.1| 530| 7.9| | | 6,663 71.8 6,118 66.0 544 8.2 Civilian labor force............................| Participation rate..........................| Employed......................................| Employment-population ratio.................| Unemployed....................................| Unemployment rate...........................| | | Both sexes, 16 to 19 years 7,041| 60.9| 6,417| 55.5| 625| 8.9| | | 7,333| 62.5| 6,699| 57.1| 634| 8.6| | | 7,423| 63.2| 6,871| 58.5| 552| 7.4| | | 7,012| 60.7| 6,390| 55.3| 622| 8.9| | | 7,085| 60.6| 6,422| 55.0| 663| 9.4| | | 7,105| 60.7| 6,468| 55.3| 636| 9.0| | | 7,116| 60.7| 6,442| 55.0| 674| 9.5| | | 7,284| 62.1| 6,645| 56.6| 638| 8.8| | | 7,414 63.1 6,857 58.4 558 7.5 23,389 15,071 64.4 13,662 58.4 1,409 9.4 Civilian labor force............................| 822| 864| 944| 864| 905| 945| 978| 911| 994 Participation rate..........................| 36.9| 37.4| 39.9| 38.8| 39.8| 41.5| 42.4| 39.4| 42.0 Employed......................................| 566| 578| 671| 579| 552| 542| 622| 610| 687 Employment-population ratio.................| 25.4| 25.0| 28.3| 26.0| 24.3| 23.8| 27.0| 26.4| 29.0 Unemployed....................................| 256| 286| 273| 285| 353| 403| 356| 301| 307 Unemployment rate...........................| 31.1| 33.1| 28.9| 33.0| 39.0| 42.6| 36.4| 33.1| 30.9 Men.......................................| 28.6| 33.4| 28.4| 32.0| 41.6| 46.3| 32.7| 33.6| 32.0 Women.....................................| 33.8| 32.8| 29.5| 34.1| 36.3| 38.9| 39.7| 32.6| 29.8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | HISPANIC ORIGIN | | | | | | | | | Civilian noninstitutional population..............| 18,339| 18,800| 18,845| 18,339| 18,653| 18,702| 18,752| 18,800| 18,845 Civilian labor force............................| 12,215| 12,504| 12,369| 12,324| 12,323| 12,383| 12,456| 12,504| 12,437 Participation rate..........................| 66.6| 66.5| 65.6| 67.2| 66.1| 66.2| 66.4| 66.5| 66.0 Employed......................................| 11,160| 11,378| 11,246| 11,236| 11,235| 11,158| 11,351| 11,333| 11,269 Employment-population ratio.................| 60.9| 60.5| 59.7| 61.3| 60.2| 59.7| 60.5| 60.3| 59.8 Unemployed....................................| 1,055| 1,126| 1,123| 1,088| 1,088| 1,225| 1,105| 1,171| 1,168 Unemployment rate...........................| 8.6| 9.0| 9.1| 8.8| 8.8| 9.9| 8.9| 9.4| 9.4 | | | | | | | | | ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ The population figures are not adjusted for seasonal variation; therefore, identical numbers appear in the unadjusted and seasonally adjusted columns. NOTE: Detail for the above race and Hispanic-origin groups will not sum to totals because data for the "other races" group are not presented and Hispanics are included in both the white and black population groups. Table A-3. Selected employment indicators (In thousands) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted | __________________________ _____________________________________________________ Category | | | | | | | | | | Nov. | Oct. | Nov. | Nov. | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | | | | | | | | | ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CHARACTERISTIC | | | | | | | | | Total employed, 16 years and over.................|124,896 |125,979 |125,599 |124,403 |124,959 |124,779 |125,140 |125,399 |125,010 Married men, spouse present.....................| 41,672 | 42,647 | 42,133 | 41,530 | 42,137 | 42,060 | 42,257 | 42,393 | 42,049 Married women, spouse present...................| 32,161 | 32,460 | 32,562 | 31,775 | 32,309 | 32,226 | 32,175 | 32,234 | 32,176 Women who maintain families.....................| 7,159 | 7,126 | 7,317 | 7,141 | 7,081 | 7,268 | 7,100 | 7,055 | 7,295 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | OCCUPATION | | | | | | | | | Managerial and professional specialty...........| 34,646 | 36,031 | 35,986 | 34,382 | 35,692 | 35,775 | 35,602 | 35,827 | 35,730 Technical, sales, and administrative support....| 37,779 | 37,327 | 37,484 | 37,767 | 37,860 | 37,435 | 37,606 | 37,365 | 37,334 Service occupations.............................| 16,754 | 16,879 | 16,757 | 16,893 | 16,759 | 17,025 | 16,818 | 17,084 | 16,909 Precision production, craft, and repair.........| 13,868 | 13,665 | 13,526 | 13,615 | 13,433 | 13,296 | 13,506 | 13,463 | 13,274 Operators, fabricators, and laborers............| 18,245 | 18,336 | 18,395 | 18,056 | 17,746 | 17,758 | 17,974 | 17,995 | 18,264 Farming, forestry, and fishing..................| 3,605 | 3,740 | 3,452 | 3,727 | 3,561 | 3,511 | 3,567 | 3,699 | 3,581 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CLASS OF WORKER | | | | | | | | | Agriculture: | | | | | | | | | Wage and salary workers.......................| 1,768 | 1,877 | 1,715 | 1,767 | 1,832 | 1,772 | 1,744 | 1,844 | 1,743 Self-employed workers.........................| 1,664 | 1,557 | 1,494 | 1,677 | 1,551 | 1,542 | 1,491 | 1,541 | 1,500 Unpaid family workers.........................| 48 | 44 | 33 | 48 | 45 | 45 | 43 | 48 | 34 Nonagricultural industries: | | | | | | | | | Wage and salary workers.......................|112,315 |113,374 |113,374 |111,770 |112,331 |112,350 |112,674 |112,950 |112,802 Government..................................| 18,528 | 18,394 | 18,441 | 18,357 | 18,358 | 18,326 | 18,196 | 18,193 | 18,295 Private industries..........................| 93,788 | 94,981 | 94,933 | 93,413 | 93,973 | 94,023 | 94,478 | 94,756 | 94,507 Private households........................| 964 | 958 | 953 | 999 | 887 | 886 | 982 | 980 | 994 Other industries..........................| 92,824 | 94,022 | 93,980 | 92,414 | 93,086 | 93,138 | 93,495 | 93,776 | 93,513 Self-employed workers.........................| 8,986 | 9,023 | 8,884 | 8,915 | 9,098 | 8,869 | 9,017 | 8,943 | 8,822 Unpaid family workers.........................| 115 | 103 | 99 | 120 | 103 | 103 | 121 | 100 | 104 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PERSONS AT WORK PART TIME | | | | | | | | | All industries: | | | | | | | | | Part time for economic reasons................| 4,368 | 4,092 | 4,335 | 4,411 | 4,402 | 4,526 | 4,589 | 4,400 | 4,410 Slack work or business conditions...........| 2,374 | 2,324 | 2,489 | 2,394 | 2,497 | 2,586 | 2,535 | 2,515 | 2,519 Could only find part-time work..............| 1,688 | 1,504 | 1,591 | 1,736 | 1,672 | 1,567 | 1,738 | 1,636 | 1,647 Part time for noneconomic reasons.............| 19,284 | 18,673 | 18,698 | 17,756 | 18,299 | 18,113 | 17,959 | 17,683 | 17,265 | | | | | | | | | Nonagricultural industries: | | | | | | | | | Part time for economic reasons................| 4,156 | 3,923 | 4,165 | 4,246 | 4,234 | 4,316 | 4,451 | 4,255 | 4,272 Slack work or business conditions...........| 2,250 | 2,221 | 2,382 | 2,282 | 2,385 | 2,448 | 2,432 | 2,441 | 2,418 Could only find part-time work..............| 1,641 | 1,457 | 1,574 | 1,689 | 1,613 | 1,533 | 1,716 | 1,582 | 1,631 Part time for noneconomic reasons.............| 18,634 | 18,016 | 18,113 | 17,101 | 17,660 | 17,473 | 17,389 | 17,044 | 16,648 | | | | | | | | | ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | NOTE: Persons at work excludes employed persons who were absent from their jobs during the entire reference week for reasons such as vacation, illness, or industrial dispute. Part time for noneconomic reasons excludes persons who usually work full time but worked only 1 to 34 hours during the reference week for reasons such as holidays, illness, and bad weather. HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-4. Selected unemployment indicators, seasonally adjusted ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | Number of | | unemployed persons | Unemployment rates1/ | (in thousands) | Category | | __________________________ _____________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | Nov. | Oct. | Nov. | Nov. | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | | | | | | | | | ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CHARACTERISTIC | | | | | | | | | Total, 16 years and over.........................| 7,315 | 7,249 | 7,432| 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.6 Men, 20 years and over.........................| 3,294 | 3,008 | 3,301| 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.5 | 4.9 Women, 20 years and over.......................| 2,855 | 2,908 | 2,737| 5.0 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.8 Both sexes, 16 to 19 years.....................| 1,166 | 1,332 | 1,394| 15.8 | 18.2 | 17.7 | 17.5 | 17.1 | 17.9 | | | | | | | | | Married men, spouse present....................| 1,393 | 1,369 | 1,428| 3.2 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.1 | 3.3 Married women, spouse present..................| 1,278 | 1,303 | 1,256| 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 Women who maintain families....................| 680 | 609 | 610| 8.7 | 8.5 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 7.9 | 7.7 | | | | | | | | | Full-time workers..............................| 5,987 | 5,824 | 6,018| 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 5.6 Part-time workers..............................| 1,342 | 1,438 | 1,436| 5.4 | 6.6 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.9 | | | | | | | | | 2/ | | | | | | | | | OCCUPATION | | | | | | | | | Managerial and professional specialty..........| 849 | 849 | 942| 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.6 Technical, sales, and administrative support...| 1,824 | 1,759 | 1,604| 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.1 Precision production, craft, and repair........| 814 | 854 | 953| 5.6 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.7 Operators, fabricators, and laborers...........| 1,634 | 1,540 | 1,660| 8.3 | 8.4 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 7.9 | 8.3 Farming, forestry, and fishing.................| 303 | 335 | 300| 7.5 | 7.6 | 6.6 | 7.1 | 8.3 | 7.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | INDUSTRY | | | | | | | | | Nonagricultural private wage and salary workers| 5,828 | 5,719 | 5,789| 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.8 Goods-producing industries...................| 1,753 | 1,803 | 1,949| 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 6.9 Mining.....................................| 31 | 54 | 42| 4.5 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 3.3 | 8.8 | 7.1 Construction...............................| 674 | 755 | 774| 10.7 | 10.9 | 12.2 | 12.7 | 11.7 | 12.2 Manufacturing..............................| 1,048 | 994 | 1,134| 5.1 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 5.3 Durable goods............................| 518 | 533 | 600| 4.3 | 4.8 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 4.8 Nondurable goods.........................| 530 | 461 | 533| 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.3 | 6.1 Service-producing industries.................| 4,075 | 3,916 | 3,839| 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 5.3 Transportation and public utilities........| 325 | 297 | 278| 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 4.0 Wholesale and retail trade.................| 1,815 | 1,625 | 1,625| 7.0 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 7.2 | 6.3 | 6.2 Finance, insurance, and real estate........| 270 | 240 | 197| 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 2.9 | 3.3 | 2.8 Services...................................| 1,665 | 1,753 | 1,740| 5.4 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5.5 Government workers.............................| 507 | 530 | 564| 2.7 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 3.0 Agricultural wage and salary workers...........| 204 | 257 | 233| 10.4 | 9.7 | 8.3 | 11.6 | 12.2 | 11.8 | | | | | | | | | ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ Unemployment as a percent of the civilian labor force. 2/ Seasonally adjusted unemployment data for service occupations are not available because the seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision. Table A-5. Duration of unemployment (Numbers in thousands) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted | | __________________________ _____________________________________________________ Duration | | | | | | | | | | Nov. | Oct. | Nov. | Nov. | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | | | | | | | | | ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED | | | | | | | | | Less than 5 weeks................................| 2,467 | 2,529 | 2,629 | 2,599 | 2,600 | 2,713 | 2,868 | 2,740 | 2,812 5 to 14 weeks....................................| 2,063 | 2,257 | 2,247 | 2,163 | 2,621 | 2,434 | 2,272 | 2,348 | 2,376 15 weeks and over................................| 2,443 | 2,099 | 2,147 | 2,661 | 2,319 | 2,380 | 2,352 | 2,296 | 2,297 15 to 26 weeks................................| 1,068 | 952 | 969 | 1,187 | 1,023 | 1,150 | 1,071 | 1,068 | 1,048 27 weeks and over.............................| 1,374 | 1,147 | 1,179 | 1,474 | 1,297 | 1,230 | 1,281 | 1,228 | 1,249 | | | | | | | | | Average (mean) duration, in weeks................| 17.9 | 16.2 | 16.3 | 18.2 | 16.5 | 16.3 | 16.3 | 16.2 | 16.5 Median duration, in weeks........................| 8.7 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 8.7 | 8.0 | 8.1 | 7.9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PERCENT DISTRIBUTION | | | | | | | | | Total unemployed.................................| 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 Less than 5 weeks..............................| 35.4 | 36.7 | 37.4 | 35.0 | 34.5 | 36.0 | 38.3 | 37.1 | 37.6 5 to 14 weeks..................................| 29.6 | 32.8 | 32.0 | 29.1 | 34.8 | 32.3 | 30.3 | 31.8 | 31.7 15 weeks and over..............................| 35.0 | 30.5 | 30.6 | 35.8 | 30.8 | 31.6 | 31.4 | 31.1 | 30.7 15 to 26 weeks...............................| 15.3 | 13.8 | 13.8 | 16.0 | 13.6 | 15.3 | 14.3 | 14.5 | 14.0 27 weeks and over............................| 19.7 | 16.7 | 16.8 | 19.9 | 17.2 | 16.3 | 17.1 | 16.6 | 16.7 | | | | | | | | | ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-6. Reason for unemployment (Numbers in thousands) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted | | _______________________ _______________________________________________ Reason | | | | | | | | | | Nov. | Oct. | Nov. | Nov. | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | | | | | | | | | ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | NUMBER OF UNEMPLOYED | | | | | | | | | Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs........| 3,366| 3,104| 3,355| 3,495| 3,615| 3,426| 3,367| 3,452| 3,516 On temporary layoff......................................| 803| 719| 935| 881| 1,184| 1,036| 874| 972| 1,062 Not on temporary layoff..................................| 2,563| 2,384| 2,419| 2,614| 2,431| 2,390| 2,492| 2,480| 2,455 Permanent job losers...................................| 1,801| 1,686| 1,661| (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) Persons who completed temporary jobs...................| 762| 698| 758| (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | (1) Job leavers................................................| 714| 799| 842| 710| 832| 871| 887| 753| 856 Reentrants.................................................| 2,407| 2,490| 2,349| 2,575| 2,593| 2,537| 2,578| 2,502| 2,509 New entrants...............................................| 486| 492| 478| 578| 571| 574| 614| 550| 573 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PERCENT DISTRIBUTION | | | | | | | | | Total unemployed...........................................| 100.0| 100.0| 100.0| 100.0| 100.0| 100.0| 100.0| 100.0| 100.0 Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs.......| 48.3| 45.1| 47.8| 47.5| 47.5| 46.2| 45.2| 47.6| 47.2 On temporary layoff.....................................| 11.5| 10.5| 13.3| 12.0| 15.6| 14.0| 11.7| 13.4| 14.2 Not on temporary layoff.................................| 36.8| 34.6| 34.4| 35.5| 31.9| 32.3| 33.5| 34.2| 32.9 Job leavers...............................................| 10.2| 11.6| 12.0| 9.6| 10.9| 11.8| 11.9| 10.4| 11.5 Reentrants................................................| 34.5| 36.2| 33.4| 35.0| 34.1| 34.2| 34.6| 34.5| 33.7 New entrants..............................................| 7.0| 7.1| 6.8| 7.9| 7.5| 7.8| 8.3| 7.6| 7.7 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UNEMPLOYED AS A PERCENT OF THE | | | | | | | | | CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE | | | | | | | | | Job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs.......| 2.6| 2.3| 2.5| 2.7| 2.7| 2.6| 2.5| 2.6| 2.7 Job leavers...............................................| .5| .6| .6| .5| .6| .7| .7| .6| .6 Reentrants................................................| 1.8| 1.9| 1.8| 2.0| 2.0| 1.9| 1.9| 1.9| 1.9 New entrants..............................................| .4| .4| .4| .4| .4| .4| .5| .4| .4 | | | | | | | | | ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ Not available. Table A-7. Unemployed persons by age and sex, seasonally adjusted ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | Number of | | unemployed persons | Unemployment rates1/ | (in thousands) | Age and sex | | __________________________ _____________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | Nov. | Oct. | Nov. | Nov. | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | | | | | | | | | ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | Total, 16 years and over..........................| 7,315 | 7,249 | 7,432 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.6 16 to 24 years..................................| 2,450 | 2,604 | 2,551 | 11.4 | 12.5 | 12.7 | 12.8 | 12.3 | 12.1 16 to 19 years................................| 1,166 | 1,332 | 1,394 | 15.8 | 18.2 | 17.7 | 17.5 | 17.1 | 17.9 16 to 17 years..............................| 539 | 652 | 628 | 17.2 | 21.4 | 21.2 | 19.8 | 20.3 | 19.8 18 to 19 years..............................| 624 | 678 | 767 | 14.7 | 15.4 | 15.0 | 15.8 | 14.9 | 16.7 20 to 24 years................................| 1,284 | 1,272 | 1,157 | 9.1 | 9.3 | 9.9 | 10.1 | 9.5 | 8.7 25 years and over...............................| 4,926 | 4,674 | 4,912 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.4 25 to 54 years................................| 4,297 | 4,136 | 4,275 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.5 55 years and over.............................| 615 | 549 | 608 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.8 | | | | | | | | | Men, 16 years and over..........................| 3,924 | 3,797 | 4,065 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.3 | 5.7 16 to 24 years................................| 1,346 | 1,451 | 1,421 | 11.8 | 12.5 | 13.8 | 12.9 | 13.0 | 12.7 16 to 19 years..............................| 630 | 788 | 764 | 16.5 | 18.7 | 19.7 | 18.3 | 19.5 | 19.0 16 to 17 years............................| 271 | 357 | 353 | 16.5 | 21.9 | 23.1 | 20.2 | 21.6 | 22.0 18 to 19 years............................| 361 | 426 | 420 | 16.5 | 15.9 | 17.0 | 16.8 | 17.9 | 17.4 20 to 24 years..............................| 716 | 662 | 657 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 10.5 | 9.8 | 9.3 | 9.2 25 years and over.............................| 2,626 | 2,373 | 2,674 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 3.9 | 4.5 25 to 54 years..............................| 2,249 | 2,075 | 2,314 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 4.5 55 years and over...........................| 349 | 287 | 331 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 3.2 | 3.7 | | | | | | | | | Women, 16 years and over........................| 3,391 | 3,452 | 3,367 | 5.6 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.5 16 to 24 years................................| 1,104 | 1,153 | 1,130 | 10.9 | 12.6 | 11.5 | 12.8 | 11.5 | 11.3 16 to 19 years..............................| 536 | 544 | 630 | 15.0 | 17.6 | 15.5 | 16.8 | 14.5 | 16.8 16 to 17 years............................| 268 | 295 | 275 | 17.9 | 21.0 | 19.2 | 19.3 | 19.0 | 17.6 18 to 19 years............................| 263 | 252 | 347 | 12.8 | 14.9 | 12.8 | 14.8 | 11.6 | 15.9 20 to 24 years..............................| 568 | 609 | 500 | 8.7 | 9.7 | 9.2 | 10.4 | 9.7 | 8.0 25 years and over.............................| 2,300 | 2,301 | 2,238 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 4.4 25 to 54 years..............................| 2,048 | 2,061 | 1,961 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.4 55 years and over...........................| 266 | 262 | 277 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 3.0 | 3.7 | 4.0 | | | | | | | | | ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ Unemployment as a percent of the civilian labor force. HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-8. Persons not in the labor force and multiple jobholders by sex, not seasonally adjusted (In thousands) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | Category | Total | Men | Women ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ | Nov. | Nov. | Nov. | Nov. | Nov. | Nov. | 1994 | 1995 | 1994 | 1995 | 1994 | 1995 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | NOT IN THE LABOR FORCE | | | | | | | | | | | | Total not in the labor force..........................................| 65,738 | 66,733 | 23,755 | 24,565 | 41,983 | 42,167 Persons who currently want a job.....................................| 5,411 | 5,140 | 2,151 | 2,194 | 3,260 | 2,946 Searched for work and available to work now1/.......................| 1,674 | 1,542 | 818 | 724 | 855 | 818 Reason not currently looking: | | | | | | Discouragement over job prospects2/..............................| 447 | 401 | 277 | 240 | 171 | 161 Reasons other than discouragement3/..............................| 1,226 | 1,141 | 542 | 483 | 685 | 657 | | | | | | | | | | | | MULTIPLE JOBHOLDERS | | | | | | Total multiple jobholders4/...........................................| 7,475 | 7,617 | 4,068 | 4,045 | 3,407 | 3,572 Percent of total employed.........................................| 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 6.1 | | | | | | Primary job full time, secondary job part time.......................| 4,384 | 4,350 | 2,685 | 2,567 | 1,700 | 1,783 Primary and secondary jobs both part time............................| 1,702 | 1,726 | 537 | 561 | 1,165 | 1,165 Primary and secondary jobs both full time............................| 241 | 217 | 174 | 144 | 67 | 73 Hours vary on primary or secondary job...............................| 1,103 | 1,298 | 649 | 757 | 454 | 541 | | | | | | __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ Data refer to persons who have searched for work during the prior 12 months and were available to take a job during the reference week. 2/ Includes thinks no work available, could not find work, lacks schooling or training, employer thinks too young or old, and other types of discrimination. 3/ Includes those who did not actively look for work in the prior 4 weeks for such reasons as child-care and transportation problems, as well as a small number for which reason for nonparticipation was not determined. 4/ Includes persons who work part time on their primary job and full time on their secondary job(s), not shown separately. Table A-9. Employment status of the civilian population for eleven large States (Numbers in thousands) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | 1/ | 2/ Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted | | _____________________________ ___________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | State and employment status | Nov. | Oct. | Nov. | Nov. | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 | | | | | | | | | __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ California Civilian noninstitutional population...... Civilian labor force.................... Employed.............................. Unemployed............................ Unemployment rate..................... 23,514 15,453 14,291 1,162 7.5 23,628 15,719 14,556 1,163 7.4 23,638 15,527 14,223 1,304 8.4 23,514 15,489 14,275 1,214 7.8 23,586 15,474 14,258 1,216 7.9 23,599 15,500 14,288 1,213 7.8 23,614 15,638 14,507 1,131 7.2 23,628 15,736 14,503 1,232 7.8 23,638 15,555 14,191 1,364 8.8 10,959 6,949 6,519 430 6.2 11,112 6,853 6,416 437 6.4 11,127 6,882 6,476 406 5.9 10,959 6,948 6,480 468 6.7 11,065 6,930 6,573 357 5.2 11,080 6,800 6,485 315 4.6 11,097 6,872 6,485 388 5.6 11,112 6,835 6,379 457 6.7 11,127 6,862 6,428 434 6.3 8,879 5,989 5,720 269 4.5 8,938 6,123 5,833 289 4.7 8,942 6,112 5,853 259 4.2 8,879 5,991 5,684 307 5.1 8,923 6,076 5,768 308 5.1 8,928 6,067 5,703 364 6.0 8,933 6,101 5,771 330 5.4 8,938 6,141 5,844 297 4.8 8,942 6,132 5,825 307 5.0 4,688 3,173 3,007 165 5.2 4,673 3,137 2,986 151 4.8 4,673 3,151 2,999 152 4.8 4,688 3,181 3,005 175 5.5 4,668 3,154 2,975 180 5.7 4,669 3,136 2,970 166 5.3 4,671 3,109 2,944 165 5.3 4,673 3,155 2,988 167 5.3 4,673 3,161 2,998 162 5.1 7,150 4,739 4,540 199 4.2 7,180 4,711 4,525 186 3.9 7,182 4,700 4,501 199 4.2 7,150 4,742 4,517 225 4.7 7,169 4,715 4,472 242 5.1 7,173 4,669 4,429 240 5.1 7,177 4,661 4,437 223 4.8 7,180 4,694 4,486 207 4.4 7,182 4,703 4,469 234 5.0 6,068 4,000 3,753 247 6.2 6,132 4,083 3,862 221 5.4 6,134 4,047 3,816 232 5.7 6,068 4,009 3,748 261 6.5 6,122 4,108 3,828 280 6.8 6,125 4,063 3,795 267 6.6 6,129 4,028 3,799 229 5.7 6,132 4,079 3,841 238 5.8 6,134 4,052 3,805 247 6.1 13,987 8,489 7,987 502 5.9 13,990 8,500 7,991 509 6.0 13,989 8,421 7,951 470 5.6 13,987 8,541 8,005 536 6.3 13,986 8,602 8,069 533 6.2 13,987 8,621 8,013 608 7.1 13,989 8,611 8,024 587 6.8 13,990 8,520 7,986 534 6.3 13,989 8,462 7,951 512 6.0 5,417 3,678 3,535 143 3.9 5,479 3,637 3,498 139 3.8 5,487 3,636 3,497 140 3.8 5,417 3,655 3,506 150 4.1 5,454 3,648 3,501 147 4.0 5,462 3,652 3,486 166 4.6 5,471 3,626 3,456 170 4.7 5,479 3,605 3,466 139 3.9 5,487 3,605 3,455 150 4.2 8,431 5,559 5,326 233 4.2 8,463 5,601 5,363 237 4.2 8,466 5,614 5,319 295 5.3 8,431 5,570 5,305 265 4.8 8,450 5,550 5,280 270 4.9 8,454 5,586 5,284 303 5.4 8,459 5,585 5,297 288 5.2 8,463 5,619 5,356 264 4.7 8,466 5,619 5,295 324 5.8 9,283 5,731 5,409 322 5.6 9,279 5,827 5,544 282 4.8 9,280 5,807 5,466 340 5.9 9,283 5,714 5,365 348 6.1 9,273 5,868 5,552 316 5.4 9,275 5,795 5,475 320 5.5 9,278 5,844 5,468 377 6.4 9,279 5,805 5,508 297 5.1 9,280 5,803 5,438 365 6.3 13,647 9,494 8,964 531 5.6 13,889 9,632 9,062 570 5.9 13,911 9,654 9,081 573 5.9 13,647 9,474 8,937 538 5.7 13,817 9,607 9,029 578 6.0 13,841 9,558 8,919 639 6.7 13,866 9,631 9,039 592 6.1 13,889 9,630 9,031 599 6.2 13,911 9,631 9,053 578 6.0 Florida Civilian noninstitutional population...... Civilian labor force.................... Employed.............................. Unemployed............................ Unemployment rate..................... Illinois Civilian noninstitutional population...... Civilian labor force.................... Employed.............................. Unemployed............................ Unemployment rate..................... Massachusetts Civilian noninstitutional population...... Civilian labor force.................... Employed.............................. Unemployed............................ Unemployment rate..................... Michigan Civilian noninstitutional population...... Civilian labor force.................... Employed.............................. Unemployed............................ Unemployment rate..................... New Jersey Civilian noninstitutional population...... Civilian labor force.................... Employed.............................. Unemployed............................ Unemployment rate..................... New York Civilian noninstitutional population...... Civilian labor force.................... Employed.............................. Unemployed............................ Unemployment rate..................... North Carolina Civilian noninstitutional population...... Civilian labor force.................... Employed.............................. Unemployed............................ Unemployment rate..................... Ohio Civilian noninstitutional population...... Civilian labor force.................... Employed.............................. Unemployed............................ Unemployment rate..................... Pennsylvania Civilian noninstitutional population...... Civilian labor force.................... Employed.............................. Unemployed............................ Unemployment rate..................... Texas Civilian noninstitutional population...... Civilian labor force.................... Employed.............................. Unemployed............................ Unemployment rate..................... __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ These are the official Bureau of Labor Statistics' estimates used in the administration of Federal fund allocation programs. 2/ The population figures are not adjusted for seasonal variation; therefore, identical numbers appear in the unadjusted and the seasonally adjusted columns. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industry (In thousands) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | Not seasonally adjusted | Seasonally adjusted | | _______________________________ _______________________________________________ Industry | | | | | | | | | | | Nov. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | Nov. | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | 1994 | 1995 |1995p/ |1995p/ | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 |1995p/ |1995p/ | | | | | | | | | | ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | Total..............................|116,414|117,430|117,961|118,110|115,427|116,575|116,838|116,932|116,998|117,164 | | | | | | | | | | Total private.........................| 96,716| 98,358| 98,378| 98,394| 96,152| 97,293| 97,492| 97,612| 97,694| 97,868 | | | | | | | | | | Goods_producing...............................| 24,378| 24,608| 24,525| 24,329| 24,175| 24,156| 24,165| 24,157| 24,159| 24,128 | | | | | | | | | | Mining......................................| 600| 581| 578| 574| 592| 577| 575| 573| 571| 568 Metal mining..............................| 49.4| 51.8| 51.1| 50.7| 49| 52| 52| 51| 51| 51 Coal mining...............................| 111.9| 106.2| 105.5| 105.5| (1)| (1)| (1)| (1)| (1)| (1) Oil and gas extraction....................| 333.3| 314.9| 313.6| 311.2| 328| 315| 313| 311| 309| 307 Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels........| 105.7| 108.5| 108.1| 106.7| 104| 104| 104| 105| 105| 105 | | | | | | | | | | Construction................................| 5,278| 5,563| 5,553| 5,427| 5,144| 5,226| 5,233| 5,262| 5,285| 5,289 General building contractors..............|1,257.0|1,277.9|1,270.5|1,247.8| 1,234| 1,235| 1,231| 1,229| 1,229| 1,226 Heavy construction, except building.......| 776.3| 827.8| 826.1| 780.0| 740| 741| 744| 750| 749| 744 Special trade contractors.................|3,245.0|3,456.9|3,456.3|3,399.0| 3,170| 3,250| 3,258| 3,283| 3,307| 3,319 | | | | | | | | | | Manufacturing...............................| 18,500| 18,464| 18,394| 18,328| 18,439| 18,353| 18,357| 18,322| 18,303| 18,271 Production workers......................| 12,807| 12,788| 12,726| 12,670| 12,759| 12,672| 12,684| 12,659| 12,640| 12,621 | | | | | | | | | | Durable goods..............................| 10,585| 10,616| 10,596| 10,585| 10,550| 10,569| 10,587| 10,572| 10,565| 10,549 Production workers......................| 7,245| 7,272| 7,253| 7,244| 7,218| 7,227| 7,244| 7,232| 7,224| 7,213 Lumber and wood products..................| 768.6| 763.6| 762.2| 756.2| 766| 750| 751| 752| 755| 752 Furniture and fixtures....................| 510.2| 497.1| 497.5| 497.0| 507| 492| 496| 495| 494| 494 Stone, clay, and glass products...........| 543.2| 549.2| 547.3| 542.8| 539| 539| 539| 537| 538| 539 Primary metal industries..................| 713.4| 713.4| 711.5| 714.4| 712| 712| 710| 710| 710| 713 Blast furnaces and basic steel products.| 239.7| 238.1| 237.1| 239.3| 240| 239| 239| 238| 237| 239 Fabricated metal products.................|1,418.6|1,436.1|1,438.8|1,438.4| 1,412| 1,432| 1,433| 1,429| 1,433| 1,431 Industrial machinery and equipment........|2,002.3|2,045.2|2,049.0|2,056.6| 2,006| 2,045| 2,048| 2,047| 2,055| 2,061 Computer and office equipment...........| 343.2| 340.1| 342.5| 343.9| 344| 337| 339| 340| 344| 344 Electronic and other electrical equipment.|1,600.9|1,632.2|1,636.4|1,642.8| 1,595| 1,622| 1,624| 1,631| 1,635| 1,636 Electronic components and accessories...| 556.7| 590.7| 594.7| 599.3| 556| 583| 586| 591| 595| 599 Transportation equipment..................|1,770.9|1,741.2|1,715.1|1,699.8| 1,764| 1,742| 1,751| 1,738| 1,715| 1,693 Motor vehicles and equipment............| 928.7| 936.1| 934.7| 924.7| 924| 934| 942| 932| 934| 920 Aircraft and parts......................| 467.0| 439.1| 415.4| 411.9| 465| 442| 440| 439| 414| 410 Instruments and related products..........| 855.5| 841.5| 839.3| 837.4| 854| 846| 843| 842| 839| 836 Miscellaneous manufacturing...............| 401.2| 396.1| 399.2| 399.9| 395| 389| 392| 391| 391| 394 | | | | | | | | | | Nondurable goods...........................| 7,915| 7,848| 7,798| 7,743| 7,889| 7,784| 7,770| 7,750| 7,738| 7,722 Production workers......................| 5,562| 5,516| 5,473| 5,426| 5,541| 5,445| 5,440| 5,427| 5,416| 5,408 Food and kindred products.................|1,691.2|1,754.1|1,727.1|1,690.2| 1,683| 1,682| 1,677| 1,680| 1,685| 1,682 Tobacco products..........................| 42.0| 41.3| 41.1| 39.2| 41| 40| 40| 39| 39| 38 Textile mill products.....................| 676.0| 648.8| 645.1| 643.3| 674| 651| 650| 644| 643| 642 Apparel and other textile products........| 970.9| 906.9| 893.5| 882.7| 963| 913| 907| 898| 884| 877 Paper and allied products.................| 693.0| 686.9| 683.5| 681.5| 692| 688| 688| 684| 683| 682 Printing and publishing...................|1,555.3|1,549.3|1,549.6|1,556.4| 1,551| 1,557| 1,554| 1,552| 1,551| 1,552 Chemicals and allied products.............|1,052.1|1,042.3|1,039.8|1,037.2| 1,054| 1,043| 1,041| 1,040| 1,041| 1,039 Petroleum and coal products...............| 150.2| 143.6| 143.0| 140.3| 149| 143| 142| 141| 141| 139 Rubber and misc. plastics products........| 970.8| 967.2| 968.0| 966.4| 970| 962| 965| 966| 965| 966 Leather and leather products..............| 113.5| 108.0| 107.0| 106.0| 112| 105| 106| 106| 106| 105 | | | | | | | | | | Service_producing.............................| 92,036| 92,822| 93,436| 93,781| 91,252| 92,419| 92,673| 92,775| 92,839| 93,036 | | | | | | | | | | Transportation and public utilities.........| 6,134| 6,255| 6,272| 6,279| 6,092| 6,195| 6,217| 6,206| 6,215| 6,233 Transportation............................| 3,887| 3,982| 3,999| 4,004| 3,846| 3,925| 3,950| 3,938| 3,945| 3,960 Railroad transportation.................| 242.6| 238.5| 237.5| 236.7| 242| 236| 238| 236| 236| 236 Local and interurban passenger transit..| 437.5| 470.2| 477.2| 480.1| 421| 458| 464| 457| 456| 462 Trucking and warehousing................|1,870.7|1,896.3|1,911.7|1,913.2| 1,843| 1,873| 1,882| 1,872| 1,882| 1,885 Water transportation....................| 162.1| 159.9| 155.8| 154.5| 165| 157| 159| 157| 155| 157 Transportation by air...................| 749.1| 771.6| 772.7| 778.6| 750| 761| 764| 770| 773| 779 Pipelines, except natural gas...........| 17.7| 16.2| 16.0| 15.9| 18| 16| 16| 16| 16| 16 Transportation services.................| 407.0| 429.1| 428.4| 424.8| 407| 424| 427| 430| 427| 425 Communications and public utilities.......| 2,247| 2,273| 2,273| 2,275| 2,246| 2,270| 2,267| 2,268| 2,270| 2,273 Communications..........................|1,329.4|1,369.7|1,371.5|1,374.3| 1,325| 1,367| 1,365| 1,366| 1,367| 1,370 Electric, gas, and sanitary services....| 917.8| 903.0| 901.9| 900.2| 921| 903| 902| 902| 903| 903 | | | | | | | | | | Wholesale trade.............................| 6,224| 6,365| 6,377| 6,381| 6,210| 6,333| 6,340| 6,346| 6,356| 6,368 Durable goods.............................| 3,587| 3,686| 3,696| 3,707| 3,587| 3,674| 3,679| 3,686| 3,696| 3,707 Nondurable goods..........................| 2,637| 2,679| 2,681| 2,674| 2,623| 2,659| 2,661| 2,660| 2,660| 2,661 | | | | | | | | | | _______________________________________________________________________________ See footnotes at end of table. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-1. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by industry (In thousands) -Continued ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | Not seasonally adjusted | Seasonally adjusted | | _______________________________ _______________________________________________ Industry | | | | | | | | | | | Nov. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | Nov. | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | 1994 | 1995 |1995p/ |1995p/ | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 |1995p/ |1995p/ | | | | | | | | | | ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Retail trade................................| 21,004| 20,984| 20,947| 21,270| 20,703| 20,851| 20,837| 20,899| 20,905| 20,979 Building materials and garden supplies....| 838.0| 858.5| 859.6| 857.3| 844| 847| 850| 853| 857| 863 General merchandise stores................|2,783.1|2,518.9|2,590.7|2,741.1| 2,598| 2,534| 2,530| 2,534| 2,557| 2,562 Department stores.......................|2,435.2|2,208.4|2,278.7|2,411.7| 2,268| 2,218| 2,215| 2,220| 2,247| 2,248 Food stores...............................|3,333.8|3,365.0|3,373.9|3,409.0| 3,308| 3,357| 3,371| 3,368| 3,371| 3,385 Automotive dealers and service stations...|2,162.4|2,238.8|2,238.2|2,237.4| 2,165| 2,206| 2,214| 2,223| 2,232| 2,240 New and used car dealers................| 984.9|1,011.4|1,013.5|1,016.4| 984| 998| 1,002| 1,005| 1,009| 1,015 Apparel and accessory stores..............|1,173.9|1,065.1|1,070.8|1,116.4| 1,130| 1,092| 1,092| 1,078| 1,075| 1,076 Furniture and home furnishings stores.....| 946.1| 949.9| 961.5| 983.6| 926| 947| 953| 959| 962| 962 Eating and drinking places................|7,078.2|7,389.7|7,221.7|7,205.6| 7,134| 7,258| 7,222| 7,259| 7,236| 7,264 Miscellaneous retail establishments.......|2,688.4|2,598.4|2,630.4|2,719.2| 2,598| 2,610| 2,605| 2,625| 2,615| 2,627 | | | | | | | | | | Finance, insurance, and real estate.........| 6,912| 6,971| 6,959| 6,969| 6,937| 6,938| 6,947| 6,957| 6,976| 6,990 Finance...................................| 3,310| 3,312| 3,312| 3,330| 3,319| 3,307| 3,310| 3,316| 3,323| 3,337 Depository institutions.................|2,065.9|2,046.8|2,041.2|2,046.4| 2,071| 2,052| 2,048| 2,049| 2,047| 2,051 Commercial banks......................|1,493.1|1,486.9|1,483.0|1,488.1| 1,498| 1,490| 1,487| 1,487| 1,489| 1,493 Savings institutions..................| 295.8| 277.9| 275.8| 274.8| 296| 282| 280| 279| 277| 275 Nondepository institutions..............| 482.5| 488.8| 492.8| 501.3| 485| 484| 490| 491| 496| 503 Mortgage bankers and brokers..........| 235.8| 230.6| 232.4| 237.8| (2)| (2)| (2)| (2)| (2)| (2) Security and commodity brokers..........| 526.9| 531.4| 530.5| 532.3| 528| 526| 529| 531| 532| 533 Holding and other investment offices....| 235.0| 245.1| 247.6| 250.4| 235| 245| 243| 245| 248| 250 Insurance.................................| 2,232| 2,245| 2,248| 2,249| 2,236| 2,242| 2,246| 2,249| 2,253| 2,252 Insurance carriers......................|1,539.9|1,539.2|1,539.7|1,541.1| 1,542| 1,538| 1,540| 1,542| 1,543| 1,543 Insurance agents, brokers, and service..| 692.4| 705.9| 708.1| 707.9| 694| 704| 706| 707| 710| 709 Real estate...............................| 1,370| 1,414| 1,399| 1,390| 1,382| 1,389| 1,391| 1,392| 1,400| 1,401 | | | | | | | | | | Services3/..................................| 32,064| 33,175| 33,298| 33,166| 32,035| 32,820| 32,986| 33,047| 33,083| 33,170 Agricultural services.....................| 579.1| 621.9| 616.0| 586.2| 584| 586| 588| 588| 594| 591 Hotels and other lodging places...........| 1,556| 1,675| 1,635| 1,573| 1,605| 1,635| 1,634| 1,635| 1,622| 1,635 Personal services.........................| 1,114| 1,110| 1,112| 1,115| 1,140| 1,144| 1,142| 1,135| 1,138| 1,141 Business services.........................| 6,563| 6,826| 6,892| 6,873| 6,457| 6,600| 6,681| 6,745| 6,750| 6,758 Services to buildings...................| 871| 893| 891| 896| 869| 870| 884| 888| 889| 893 Personnel supply services...............| 2,454| 2,534| 2,568| 2,528| 2,373| 2,373| 2,406| 2,458| 2,446| 2,438 Help supply services..................| 2,183| 2,246| 2,280| 2,240| 2,107| 2,095| 2,129| 2,174| 2,170| 2,156 Computer and data processing services...| 984| 1,068| 1,076| 1,090| 984| 1,051| 1,063| 1,072| 1,080| 1,089 Auto repair, services, and parking........| 993| 1,033| 1,040| 1,043| 995| 1,025| 1,031| 1,029| 1,040| 1,045 Miscellaneous repair services.............| 337| 344| 345| 344| 337| 341| 342| 343| 343| 344 Motion pictures...........................| 520| 590| 586| 591| 519| 603| 592| 602| 596| 592 Amusement and recreation services.........| 1,238| 1,573| 1,442| 1,312| 1,371| 1,522| 1,525| 1,501| 1,481| 1,476 Health services...........................| 9,099| 9,324| 9,353| 9,390| 9,096| 9,267| 9,298| 9,324| 9,353| 9,390 Offices and clinics of medical doctors..| 1,556| 1,599| 1,602| 1,607| 1,557| 1,586| 1,591| 1,599| 1,600| 1,608 Nursing and personal care facilities....| 1,666| 1,706| 1,707| 1,718| 1,663| 1,693| 1,697| 1,704| 1,706| 1,715 Hospitals...............................| 3,784| 3,823| 3,830| 3,836| 3,785| 3,811| 3,822| 3,827| 3,834| 3,836 Home health care services...............| 581| 621| 626| 630| 579| 610| 619| 619| 623| 628 Legal services............................| 928| 925| 926| 928| 930| 928| 930| 932| 930| 929 Educational services......................| 1,998| 1,849| 2,020| 2,046| 1,851| 1,887| 1,906| 1,883| 1,895| 1,895 Social services...........................| 2,237| 2,285| 2,297| 2,307| 2,226| 2,246| 2,269| 2,294| 2,292| 2,295 Child day care services.................| 529| 534| 539| 541| 512| 525| 536| 529| 525| 524 Residential care........................| 616| 636| 638| 641| 617| 636| 637| 640| 640| 641 Museums and botanical and zoological | | | | | | | | | | gardens.................................| 78| 84| 83| 80| 80| 83| 83| 81| 82| 83 Membership organizations..................| 2,055| 2,041| 2,044| 2,052| 2,066| 2,065| 2,072| 2,056| 2,052| 2,062 Engineering and management services.......| 2,598| 2,720| 2,734| 2,754| 2,606| 2,716| 2,722| 2,728| 2,743| 2,763 Engineering and architectural services..| 786| 810| 812| 814| 787| 803| 804| 806| 810| 815 Management and public relations.........| 736| 825| 826| 831| 737| 812| 814| 823| 826| 833 Services, nec.............................| 40.9| 41.7| 41.9| 41.6| (1)| (1)| (1)| (1)| (1)| (1) | | | | | | | | | | Government..................................| 19,698| 19,072| 19,583| 19,716| 19,275| 19,282| 19,346| 19,320| 19,304| 19,296 Federal...................................| 2,837| 2,812| 2,783| 2,772| 2,854| 2,834| 2,825| 2,812| 2,797| 2,789 Federal, except Postal Service..........|2,008.4|1,970.3|1,938.2|1,922.1| 2,022| 1,990| 1,982| 1,966| 1,948| 1,936 State.....................................| 4,731| 4,552| 4,714| 4,737| 4,596| 4,600| 4,604| 4,601| 4,595| 4,601 Education...............................|2,051.4|1,861.6|2,042.9|2,074.4| 1,892| 1,923| 1,923| 1,919| 1,911| 1,914 Other State government..................|2,680.0|2,690.0|2,670.6|2,662.7| 2,704| 2,677| 2,681| 2,682| 2,684| 2,687 Local.....................................| 12,130| 11,708| 12,086| 12,207| 11,825| 11,848| 11,917| 11,907| 11,912| 11,906 Education...............................|6,901.0|6,489.5|6,911.1|7,025.1| 6,549| 6,647| 6,706| 6,683| 6,658| 6,672 Other local government..................|5,229.4|5,218.6|5,175.0|5,182.0| 5,276| 5,201| 5,211| 5,224| 5,254| 5,234 | | | | | | | | | | ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ These series are not published seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision. 2/ This series is not suitable for seasonal adjustment because it has very little irregular movement. Thus, the not seasonally adjusted series can be used for analysis of cyclical and long-term trends. 3/ Includes other industries, not shown separately. p = preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA 1/ Table B-2. Average weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers on private nonfarm payrolls by industry ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | Not seasonally adjusted | Seasonally adjusted | | _______________________________ _______________________________________________ Industry | | | | | | | | | | | Nov. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | Nov. | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | 1994 | 1995 |1995p/ |1995p/ | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 |1995p/ |1995p/ | | | | | | | | | | ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | Total private...........................| 34.6 | 34.6 | 34.7 | 34.4 | 34.6 | 34.6 | 34.4 | 34.5 | 34.6 | 34.5 | | | | | | | | | | Goods_producing...............................| 41.6 | 41.5 | 41.4 | 41.1 | 41.4 | 40.8 | 40.9 | 41.1 | 41.0 | 41.0 | | | | | | | | | | Mining......................................| 45.4 | 45.4 | 45.5 | 44.8 | 44.9 | 44.9 | 44.3 | 45.0 | 45.1 | 44.3 | | | | | | | | | | Construction................................| 38.5 | 39.9 | 40.0 | 38.5 | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | | | | | | | | | | Manufacturing...............................| 42.5 | 42.0 | 41.7 | 41.9 | 42.1 | 41.3 | 41.5 | 41.7 | 41.5 | 41.5 Overtime hours.........................| 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.4 | | | | | | | | | | Durable goods.............................| 43.3 | 42.8 | 42.5 | 42.7 | 43.0 | 41.9 | 42.4 | 42.5 | 42.4 | 42.4 Overtime hours.........................| 5.4 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.6 | | | | | | | | | | Lumber and wood products.................| 41.2 | 41.1 | 41.2 | 40.8 | 41.1 | 40.1 | 40.7 | 40.7 | 40.9 | 40.7 Furniture and fixtures...................| 41.0 | 40.1 | 40.0 | 40.2 | 40.6 | 39.2 | 39.8 | 39.6 | 39.5 | 39.7 Stone, clay, and glass products..........| 43.7 | 44.0 | 43.7 | 43.3 | 43.5 | 42.9 | 43.1 | 43.2 | 43.0 | 43.0 Primary metal industries.................| 45.2 | 43.8 | 43.8 | 44.1 | 45.0 | 43.0 | 43.6 | 43.7 | 44.0 | 43.8 Blast furnaces and basic steel products| 45.5 | 44.2 | 44.3 | 44.0 | 45.6 | 43.1 | 43.8 | 43.7 | 44.7 | 44.1 Fabricated metal products................| 43.5 | 42.9 | 42.6 | 42.9 | 43.0 | 42.0 | 42.3 | 42.7 | 42.3 | 42.3 Industrial machinery and equipment.......| 43.9 | 43.4 | 43.1 | 43.6 | 43.8 | 42.8 | 43.5 | 43.4 | 43.1 | 43.5 Electronic and other electrical equipment| 42.6 | 42.2 | 42.2 | 42.1 | 42.1 | 41.3 | 41.6 | 42.1 | 42.1 | 41.6 Transportation equipment.................| 45.0 | 44.3 | 43.7 | 44.1 | 44.7 | 43.3 | 43.7 | 43.9 | 43.6 | 43.8 Motor vehicles and equipment...........| 46.6 | 45.4 | 44.7 | 45.4 | 46.4 | 44.2 | 44.6 | 44.9 | 44.7 | 45.1 Instruments and related products.........| 42.1 | 41.5 | 41.4 | 41.9 | 41.8 | 41.3 | 41.5 | 41.5 | 41.4 | 41.6 Miscellaneous manufacturing..............| 40.7 | 40.2 | 40.3 | 40.4 | 40.0 | 39.6 | 40.0 | 40.1 | 39.8 | 39.7 | | | | | | | | | | Nondurable goods..........................| 41.5 | 40.9 | 40.6 | 40.8 | 41.0 | 40.4 | 40.4 | 40.5 | 40.4 | 40.4 Overtime hours.........................| 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 4.0 | | | | | | | | | | Food and kindred products................| 42.2 | 42.0 | 41.3 | 41.4 | 41.5 | 41.2 | 41.2 | 41.1 | 40.9 | 40.7 Tobacco products.........................| 39.9 | 39.9 | 40.4 | 39.9 | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) Textile mill products....................| 41.8 | 41.1 | 40.6 | 40.9 | 41.5 | 40.3 | 40.7 | 40.5 | 40.4 | 40.6 Apparel and other textile products.......| 38.0 | 37.2 | 36.9 | 37.2 | 37.6 | 36.8 | 36.7 | 37.1 | 36.6 | 36.8 Paper and allied products................| 44.2 | 43.4 | 43.3 | 43.7 | 43.9 | 43.1 | 42.9 | 42.9 | 43.0 | 43.4 Printing and publishing..................| 39.1 | 38.6 | 38.3 | 38.8 | 38.6 | 38.1 | 38.1 | 38.1 | 38.0 | 38.3 Chemicals and allied products............| 43.7 | 43.3 | 43.2 | 43.3 | 43.4 | 43.1 | 43.1 | 43.4 | 43.2 | 43.0 Petroleum and coal products..............| 44.4 | 43.8 | 44.3 | 44.0 | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) Rubber and misc. plastics products.......| 42.6 | 41.7 | 41.6 | 41.8 | 42.3 | 41.0 | 41.2 | 41.6 | 41.6 | 41.5 Leather and leather products.............| 39.0 | 38.6 | 38.2 | 37.9 | 38.7 | 36.8 | 38.6 | 38.4 | 38.0 | 37.6 | | | | | | | | | | Service_producing.............................| 32.6 | 32.7 | 32.9 | 32.6 | 32.7 | 32.8 | 32.5 | 32.7 | 32.9 | 32.7 | | | | | | | | | | Transportation and public utilities.........| 39.8 | 39.7 | 39.8 | 39.7 | 39.8 | 39.7 | 39.4 | 39.5 | 39.6 | 39.7 | | | | | | | | | | Wholesale trade.............................| 38.4 | 38.3 | 38.5 | 38.2 | 38.4 | 38.3 | 38.2 | 38.3 | 38.4 | 38.2 | | | | | | | | | | Retail trade................................| 28.7 | 28.9 | 28.8 | 28.6 | 28.9 | 28.9 | 28.7 | 28.8 | 28.9 | 28.8 | | | | | | | | | | Finance, insurance, and real estate.........| 35.5 | 35.7 | 36.4 | 35.6 | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | | | | | | | | | | Services....................................| 32.3 | 32.3 | 32.6 | 32.4 | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | (2) | | | | | | | | | | ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ Data relate to production workers in mining and manufacturing; construction workers in construction; and nonsupervisory workers in transportation and public utilities; wholesale and retail trade; finance,insurance, and real estate; and services. These groups account for approximately four-fifths of the total employees on private nonfarm payrolls. 2/ These series are not published seasonally adjusted since the seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision. p = preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-3. Average hourly and weekly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers 1/ on private nonfarm payrolls by industry ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | Average hourly earnings | Average weekly earnings | | _______________________________ _______________________________ Industry | | | | | | | | | Nov. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | Nov. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | 1994 | 1995 |1995p/ |1995p/ | 1994 | 1995 |1995p/ |1995p/ | | | | | | | | ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | Total private...........................|$11.27 |$11.57 |$11.62 |$11.60 |$389.94|$400.32|$403.21|$399.04 Seasonally adjusted....................| 11.24 | 11.54 | 11.59 | 11.58 | 388.90| 398.13| 401.01| 399.51 | | | | | | | | Goods_producing...............................| 12.84 | 13.21 | 13.18 | 13.18 | 534.14| 548.22| 545.65| 541.70 | | | | | | | | Mining......................................| 14.97 | 15.37 | 15.35 | 15.33 | 679.64| 697.80| 698.43| 686.78 | | | | | | | | Construction................................| 14.87 | 15.29 | 15.29 | 15.22 | 572.50| 610.07| 611.60| 585.97 | | | | | | | | Manufacturing...............................| 12.17 | 12.45 | 12.42 | 12.48 | 517.23| 522.90| 517.91| 522.91 | | | | | | | | Durable goods.............................| 12.77 | 13.02 | 12.94 | 13.00 | 552.94| 557.26| 549.95| 555.10 Lumber and wood products.................| 9.93 | 10.28 | 10.26 | 10.21 | 409.12| 422.51| 422.71| 416.57 Furniture and fixtures...................| 9.67 | 9.94 | 9.92 | 9.95 | 396.47| 398.59| 396.80| 399.99 Stone, clay, and glass products..........| 12.21 | 12.53 | 12.52 | 12.51 | 533.58| 551.32| 547.12| 541.68 Primary metal industries.................| 14.44 | 14.68 | 14.58 | 14.79 | 652.69| 642.98| 638.60| 652.24 Blast furnaces and basic steel products| 17.13 | 17.58 | 17.32 | 17.84 | 779.42| 777.04| 767.28| 784.96 Fabricated metal products................| 12.03 | 12.21 | 12.18 | 12.24 | 523.31| 523.81| 518.87| 525.10 Industrial machinery and equipment.......| 13.11 | 13.32 | 13.32 | 13.38 | 575.53| 578.09| 574.09| 583.37 Electronic and other electrical equipment| 11.54 | 11.78 | 11.76 | 11.84 | 491.60| 497.12| 496.27| 498.46 Transportation equipment.................| 16.62 | 16.87 | 16.69 | 16.72 | 747.90| 747.34| 729.35| 737.35 Motor vehicles and equipment...........| 17.11 | 17.47 | 17.39 | 17.40 | 797.33| 793.14| 777.33| 789.96 Instruments and related products.........| 12.55 | 12.83 | 12.79 | 12.89 | 528.36| 532.45| 529.51| 540.09 Miscellaneous manufacturing..............| 9.79 | 10.08 | 10.11 | 10.12 | 398.45| 405.22| 407.43| 408.85 | | | | | | | | Nondurable goods..........................| 11.35 | 11.67 | 11.68 | 11.74 | 471.03| 477.30| 474.21| 478.99 Food and kindred products................| 10.81 | 10.98 | 10.92 | 11.04 | 456.18| 461.16| 451.00| 457.06 Tobacco products.........................| 19.46 | 17.96 | 18.16 | 19.54 | 776.45| 716.60| 733.66| 779.65 Textile mill products....................| 9.26 | 9.51 | 9.50 | 9.55 | 387.07| 390.86| 385.70| 390.60 Apparel and other textile products.......| 7.45 | 7.70 | 7.72 | 7.76 | 283.10| 286.44| 284.87| 288.67 Paper and allied products................| 13.92 | 14.34 | 14.33 | 14.39 | 615.26| 622.36| 620.49| 628.84 Printing and publishing..................| 12.20 | 12.48 | 12.41 | 12.40 | 477.02| 481.73| 475.30| 481.12 Chemicals and allied products............| 15.29 | 15.76 | 15.81 | 15.92 | 668.17| 682.41| 682.99| 689.34 Petroleum and coal products..............| 19.25 | 19.41 | 19.65 | 19.49 | 854.70| 850.16| 870.50| 857.56 Rubber and misc. plastics products.......| 10.69 | 11.01 | 11.02 | 11.00 | 455.39| 459.12| 458.43| 459.80 Leather and leather products.............| 8.05 | 8.28 | 8.26 | 8.26 | 313.95| 319.61| 315.53| 313.05 | | | | | | | | Service_producing.............................| 10.70 | 10.99 | 11.07 | 11.06 | 348.82| 359.37| 364.20| 360.56 | | | | | | | | Transportation and public utilities.........| 14.07 | 14.34 | 14.48 | 14.48 | 559.99| 569.30| 576.30| 574.86 | | | | | | | | Wholesale trade.............................| 12.15 | 12.48 | 12.52 | 12.49 | 466.56| 477.98| 482.02| 477.12 | | | | | | | | Retail trade................................| 7.57 | 7.78 | 7.78 | 7.79 | 217.26| 224.84| 224.06| 222.79 | | | | | | | | Finance, insurance, and real estate.........| 11.98 | 12.40 | 12.52 | 12.48 | 425.29| 442.68| 455.73| 444.29 | | | | | | | | Services....................................| 11.22 | 11.48 | 11.56 | 11.58 | 362.41| 370.80| 376.86| 375.19 | | | | | | | | ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ See footnote 1, table B-2. p = preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-4. Average hourly earnings of production or nonsupervisory workers ESTABLISHMENT DATA 1/ on private nonfarm payrolls by industry, seasonally adjusted _________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Percent | | | | | | | change Industry | Nov. | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | from: | 1994 | 1995 | 1995 | 1995 |1995p/ |1995p/ |Oct. 1995| | | | | | | Nov. 1995 | | | | | | | _________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | Total private: | | | | | | | Current dollars...................| $11.24| $11.50| $11.48| $11.54| $11.59| $11.58| -0.1 Constant (1982) dollars2/.........| 7.40| 7.43| 7.41| 7.44| 7.45| N.A. | (3) | | | | | | | Goods_producing......................| 12.83| 13.09| 13.09| 13.12| 13.15| 13.17| .2 Mining.............................| 15.04| 15.47| 15.48| 15.42| 15.49| 15.39| -.6 Construction.......................| 14.84| 15.09| 15.09| 15.14| 15.14| 15.19| .3 Manufacturing......................| 12.17| 12.40| 12.41| 12.43| 12.46| 12.48| .2 Excluding overtime4/.............| 11.52| 11.80| 11.79| 11.78| 11.84| 11.85| .1 | | | | | | | Service_producing....................| 10.68| 10.95| 10.93| 10.99| 11.06| 11.04| -.2 Transportation and public utilities| 14.02| 14.27| 14.27| 14.31| 14.47| 14.45| -.1 Wholesale trade....................| 12.15| 12.44| 12.42| 12.48| 12.53| 12.49| -.3 Retail trade.......................| 7.56| 7.72| 7.74| 7.76| 7.76| 7.78| .3 Finance, insurance, and real estate| 11.99| 12.43| 12.37| 12.45| 12.55| 12.49| -.5 Services...........................| 11.17| 11.44| 11.40| 11.48| 11.56| 11.53| -.3 | | | | | | | _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ See footnote 1, table B-2. 2/ The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) is used to deflate this series. 3/ Change was .1 percent from September 1995 to October 1995, the latest month available. 4/ Derived by assuming that overtime hours are paid at the rate of time and onehalf. N.A. = not available. p/ = preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-5. Indexes of aggregate weekly hours of production or nonsupervisory workers 1/ on private nonfarm payrolls by industry (1982=100) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | Not seasonally adjusted | Seasonally adjusted | | ___________________________ _______________________________________ Industry | | | | | | | | | | |Nov. |Sept.| Oct. | Nov. |Nov. |July |Aug. |Sept.| Oct. | Nov. |1994 |1995 |1995p/ |1995p/ |1994 |1995 |1995 |1995 |1995p/ |1995p/ | | | | | | | | | | __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | Total private...........................|132.3|134.7| 135.1 | 134.0 |131.5|132.8|132.3|133.0| 133.8 | 133.3 | | | | | | | | | | Goods_producing...............................|112.7|113.9| 113.0 | 111.1 |110.9|109.2|109.5|109.9| 109.7 | 109.3 | | | | | | | | | | Mining.......................................| 56.1| 55.5| 55.2 | 53.8 | 54.6| 54.3| 53.2| 53.9| 53.8 | 52.3 | | | | | | | | | | Construction.................................|144.1|158.0| 157.9 | 147.8 |140.3|143.4|142.0|143.6| 145.4 | 143.9 | | | | | | | | | | Manufacturing................................|109.8|108.2| 107.1 | 107.1 |108.4|105.4|106.2|106.3| 105.8 | 105.7 | | | | | | | | | | Durable goods...............................|109.5|108.5| 107.7 | 108.0 |108.2|105.7|107.1|107.3| 106.8 | 106.7 Lumber and wood products...................|138.2|136.8| 136.6 | 133.9 |137.4|130.4|133.0|133.0| 134.1 | 132.8 Furniture and fixtures.....................|130.4|123.9| 123.7 | 123.9 |128.3|119.8|122.6|122.0| 121.1 | 121.7 Stone, clay, and glass products............|111.2|113.5| 112.6 | 110.5 |109.7|108.1|108.7|108.6| 108.7 | 108.7 Primary metal industries...................| 94.5| 91.9| 91.7 | 92.7 | 94.0| 89.8| 91.2| 91.3| 91.9 | 91.8 Blast furnaces and basic steel products..| 75.0| 72.0| 71.9 | 72.2 | 74.9| 70.8| 71.6| 71.0| 72.6 | 72.4 Fabricated metal products..................|115.3|114.9| 114.2 | 114.9 |113.2|112.0|112.8|113.5| 112.7 | 112.7 Industrial machinery and equipment.........|101.4|102.6| 102.2 | 103.8 |101.4|101.3|102.8|102.8| 102.5 | 103.8 Electronic and other electrical equipment..|109.5|109.2| 109.8 | 110.0 |107.7|106.7|107.3|108.9| 109.1 | 108.2 Transportation equipment...................|122.2|119.7| 115.4 | 115.3 |120.9|116.8|118.8|118.4| 115.3 | 114.0 Motor vehicles and equipment.............|162.6|160.2| 158.0 | 158.7 |161.2|155.1|158.6|158.0| 158.1 | 156.7 Instruments and related products...........| 75.4| 73.8| 73.8 | 74.7 | 74.9| 73.6| 74.2| 74.0| 73.8 | 74.0 Miscellaneous manufacturing................|109.6|106.1| 107.1 | 107.5 |105.8|101.8|103.5|103.8| 103.4 | 103.5 | | | | | | | | | | Nondurable goods............................|110.2|107.9| 106.2 | 105.9 |108.6|105.0|105.0|105.0| 104.4 | 104.4 Food and kindred products..................|118.2|123.7| 119.2 | 116.2 |115.4|114.6|114.1|114.4| 114.2 | 113.5 Tobacco products...........................| 64.6| 62.9| 63.4 | 59.1 | 62.9| 60.2| 59.7| 57.5| 55.6 | 57.2 Textile mill products......................| 99.7| 93.5| 92.0 | 92.3 | 98.6| 91.9| 92.8| 91.5| 91.1 | 91.4 Apparel and other textile products.........| 90.6| 81.8| 80.0 | 79.5 | 89.0| 81.3| 80.7| 80.8| 78.5 | 78.1 Paper and allied products..................|113.5|110.3| 109.4 | 110.1 |112.4|109.9|109.2|108.6| 108.8 | 109.4 Printing and publishing....................|128.9|126.2| 125.0 | 127.4 |126.8|125.3|125.3|125.0| 124.4 | 125.7 Chemicals and allied products..............|103.1|103.2| 103.2 | 103.3 |102.7|102.7|102.5|103.2| 103.3 | 102.8 Petroleum and coal products................| 82.4| 77.9| 78.6 | 75.2 | 81.4| 78.7| 76.3| 75.6| 75.6 | 73.9 Rubber and misc. plastics products.........|146.0|142.0| 142.0 | 142.5 |144.9|138.5|140.1|141.3| 141.1 | 141.5 Leather and leather products...............| 53.7| 50.5| 49.0 | 48.0 | 52.8| 46.4| 49.8| 49.6| 47.9 | 47.4 | | | | | | | | | | Service_producing.............................|141.0|144.1| 145.0 | 144.3 |140.7|143.5|142.6|143.4| 144.6 | 144.1 | | | | | | | | | | Transportation and public utilities..........|125.0|127.3| 128.2 | 127.7 |124.0|125.7|125.2|125.6| 126.2 | 126.7 | | | | | | | | | | Wholesale trade..............................|118.2|121.1| 121.9 | 121.0 |118.0|120.5|120.3|120.8| 121.2 | 120.6 | | | | | | | | | | Retail trade.................................|130.8|131.2| 130.4 | 131.9 |129.5|130.4|129.4|130.2| 130.6 | 130.4 | | | | | | | | | | Finance, insurance, and real estate..........|123.3|125.3| 127.4 | 125.1 |124.0|127.2|125.0|125.2| 128.4 | 125.8 | | | | | | | | | | Services.....................................|164.8|170.3| 172.4 | 170.4 |165.0|169.4|168.7|170.1| 171.7 | 171.2 | | | | | | | | | | __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ See footnote 1, table B-2. p = preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table B-6. ESTABLISHMENT DATA Diffusion indexes of employment change, seasonally adjusted (Percent) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | TIME SPAN | Jan. | Feb. | Mar. | Apr. | May | June | July | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | Dec. | | | | | | | | | | | | _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | Private nonfarm payrolls, 356 industries1/ | _______________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | Over 1-month span: | | | | | | | | | | | | 1991..............| 39.7 | 40.0 | 38.6 | 37.2 | 49.4 | 44.2 | 47.1 | 53.7 | 49.3 | 47.6 | 46.2 | 45.8 1992..............| 42.3 | 45.2 | 50.1 | 57.3 | 53.7 | 48.2 | 53.5 | 49.6 | 53.4 | 57.0 | 52.2 | 58.1 1993..............| 57.6 | 61.5 | 51.4 | 58.3 | 61.4 | 55.1 | 57.7 | 56.3 | 61.4 | 59.7 | 61.1 | 60.7 1994..............| 60.0 | 63.3 | 65.9 | 62.4 | 58.0 | 63.8 | 60.5 | 61.5 | 60.7 | 61.1 | 65.3 | 61.1 1995..............| 60.3 | 61.7 | 57.6 | 51.3 | 46.2 | 55.3 | 48.5 | 54.9 | 50.6 |p/54.4 |p/55.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Over 3-month span: | | | | | | | | | | | | 1991..............| 34.0 | 32.6 | 31.5 | 38.2 | 39.3 | 44.2 | 48.9 | 52.0 | 52.1 | 44.9 | 43.5 | 41.2 1992..............| 40.2 | 42.6 | 50.7 | 56.3 | 56.3 | 54.6 | 50.6 | 51.3 | 52.5 | 54.9 | 58.7 | 59.1 1993..............| 64.0 | 61.2 | 61.8 | 58.8 | 61.4 | 61.8 | 59.3 | 61.8 | 62.6 | 66.7 | 65.7 | 63.6 1994..............| 68.8 | 70.9 | 69.8 | 67.1 | 66.0 | 66.0 | 68.4 | 68.3 | 67.8 | 67.3 | 68.1 | 67.4 1995..............| 66.4 | 64.9 | 57.9 | 49.3 | 50.6 | 47.9 | 52.8 | 50.3 |p/53.7 |p/52.4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Over 6-month span: | | | | | | | | | | | | 1991..............| 29.8 | 32.6 | 30.9 | 32.6 | 39.0 | 44.8 | 47.1 | 44.7 | 48.0 | 45.8 | 40.7 | 40.3 1992..............| 43.4 | 46.2 | 46.3 | 50.8 | 55.1 | 55.3 | 52.7 | 52.2 | 56.7 | 55.9 | 63.6 | 63.2 1993..............| 63.2 | 63.8 | 62.8 | 64.2 | 60.8 | 63.9 | 64.5 | 64.7 | 66.2 | 67.3 | 70.8 | 70.8 1994..............| 71.2 | 70.2 | 70.5 | 69.5 | 69.8 | 69.1 | 70.5 | 70.9 | 69.0 | 69.0 | 67.4 | 67.0 1995..............| 65.9 | 58.8 | 56.3 | 52.2 | 49.2 | 49.6 |p/51.5 |p/54.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Over 12-month span: | | | | | | | | | | | | 1991..............| 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.7 | 31.9 | 31.7 | 33.8 | 35.8 | 37.5 | 40.0 | 45.2 | 45.6 | 45.4 1992..............| 47.2 | 42.3 | 42.7 | 44.1 | 48.0 | 52.5 | 55.8 | 60.7 | 59.7 | 61.4 | 62.9 | 62.9 1993..............| 64.9 | 63.9 | 64.0 | 65.4 | 67.0 | 67.6 | 67.6 | 67.0 | 70.2 | 69.4 | 68.8 | 69.4 1994..............| 68.4 | 70.8 | 71.9 | 70.2 | 69.5 | 69.7 | 70.4 | 70.8 | 70.4 | 70.2 | 66.0 | 64.0 1995..............| 63.1 | 60.8 | 58.1 |p/58.1 |p/55.5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | _______________________________________________________________________________________________ | | Manufacturing payrolls, 139 industries1/ | _______________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | | Over 1-month span: | | | | | | | | | | | | 1991..............| 32.4 | 35.6 | 32.4 | 35.3 | 47.1 | 42.4 | 44.6 | 52.2 | 43.2 | 47.5 | 42.1 | 38.5 1992..............| 37.1 | 40.3 | 46.0 | 57.2 | 48.2 | 46.0 | 56.1 | 42.8 | 50.7 | 47.5 | 51.4 | 52.5 1993..............| 52.2 | 57.9 | 52.9 | 44.2 | 51.4 | 46.0 | 50.7 | 48.6 | 56.1 | 54.7 | 56.5 | 54.3 1994..............| 59.4 | 61.2 | 59.4 | 56.5 | 55.0 | 59.0 | 54.0 | 56.5 | 53.2 | 59.4 | 59.0 | 57.6 1995..............| 56.8 | 54.7 | 49.6 | 44.2 | 36.7 | 41.7 | 39.6 | 46.8 | 40.3 |p/49.6 |p/43.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Over 3-month span: | | | | | | | | | | | | 1991..............| 23.7 | 23.0 | 20.9 | 33.1 | 35.6 | 37.4 | 47.1 | 47.1 | 50.4 | 39.9 | 37.4 | 32.7 1992..............| 29.9 | 36.0 | 45.0 | 51.4 | 52.2 | 54.3 | 45.3 | 50.7 | 43.9 | 49.6 | 51.4 | 53.6 1993..............| 60.8 | 60.4 | 57.2 | 46.4 | 46.4 | 50.7 | 49.6 | 54.3 | 53.2 | 60.1 | 56.1 | 57.6 1994..............| 65.1 | 66.5 | 64.4 | 59.0 | 58.6 | 58.3 | 61.5 | 59.0 | 61.5 | 60.4 | 64.0 | 62.2 1995..............| 61.5 | 56.1 | 47.1 | 35.6 | 32.4 | 28.8 | 32.7 | 33.1 |p/41.0 |p/38.1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Over 6-month span: | | | | | | | | | | | | 1991..............| 14.7 | 20.5 | 21.6 | 24.8 | 34.9 | 38.5 | 42.8 | 40.6 | 41.4 | 39.2 | 31.7 | 33.1 1992..............| 33.5 | 36.0 | 39.6 | 47.5 | 51.8 | 52.5 | 47.5 | 48.9 | 52.5 | 47.1 | 57.9 | 58.3 1993..............| 57.6 | 56.5 | 56.1 | 55.0 | 49.3 | 52.2 | 55.4 | 57.9 | 56.8 | 57.6 | 65.1 | 62.9 1994..............| 61.9 | 62.9 | 64.4 | 61.5 | 60.8 | 59.0 | 62.2 | 62.6 | 61.5 | 64.0 | 61.5 | 61.5 1995..............| 57.2 | 47.1 | 40.3 | 32.7 | 26.6 | 25.9 |p/29.1 |p/31.3 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Over 12-month span: | | | | | | | | | | | | 1991..............| 16.5 | 16.2 | 17.3 | 18.0 | 20.9 | 24.1 | 26.3 | 30.6 | 32.7 | 38.1 | 38.8 | 37.4 1992..............| 42.4 | 36.7 | 36.3 | 36.0 | 39.6 | 45.7 | 50.0 | 55.8 | 57.9 | 56.8 | 58.3 | 56.5 1993..............| 56.8 | 57.9 | 55.8 | 58.6 | 57.2 | 57.6 | 58.6 | 59.0 | 61.2 | 60.4 | 60.1 | 59.4 1994..............| 58.3 | 59.7 | 61.9 | 61.5 | 61.5 | 61.5 | 61.9 | 63.3 | 61.5 | 59.7 | 56.5 | 49.6 1995..............| 46.8 | 43.2 | 40.6 |p/37.1 |p/34.5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1/ Based on seasonally adjusted data for 1-, 3-, and 6-month spans and unadjusted data for the 12-month span. Data are centered within the span. p = preliminary. NOTE: Figures are the percent of industries with employment increasing plus one-half of the industries with unchanged employment, where 50 percent indicates an equal balance between industries with increasing and decreasing employment.