Full text of The Employment Situation : July 1967
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from USDL - 8383 FOR R ELEASE: 11:30 A. M, Tuesday, August 8, 1967 U. S, Department of Labor BLS, 961-2634 THE E M P L O Y M E N T SITUATION: JU LY 1967 Employment increased more than usual in July, while unemployment showed about the expected June-to-July drop, the U. S. Department of Labor* s Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. The total unemployment rate, at 3. 9 percent, was practically unchanged from a month e arlier or from the July 1966 rate. Employment, which had declined e arlier in 1967, has recovered steadily in the last 2 months, more than regaining the e a rlie r losses. Nonfarm payroll employment (seasonally adjusted) rose by 200,000 in July, following an increase of 250, 000 in June. Total employment (from the household survey) has also moved up strongly in the last 2 months. The Summer Youth Situation A total of 12. 5 million 16 to 21 year-olds were working or seeking work in the summer of 1967 (June-July a v e ra g e ). This was an over-th e-year rise of 500, 000 and an increase of 1.9 million from the 1964 summer level. Population expansion in this age group (the youngsters born in the years following World W ar II) accounts for a large part of the 1964-67 labor force growth. At the same time, there has been a steady rise in youth labor force participation ra te s--fro m 60.7 percent of the civilian population in June and July 1964 to 65. 1 percent in the summer of 1967. Since the summer of 1964, participation rates have moved up strongly for both white and nonwhite (mainly N egro) youth. The E m p lo y m e n t Situation P a ge 2 August 8, 1967 Sum m er e m p lo ym en t of 16 to 21 y e a r - o l d s ro s e by about 400, 000 o v e r the y e a r to 10o 8 million,. The s e r v ic e - p r o d u c in g s e c to r of the p riv a te e con om y, up 300, 000, accounted f o r a la r g e part of the .o v e r - t h e - y e a r gain© On the other hand, in the g ood s-p rod u cin g in d u stries, w h ere a c tiv ity has been slu ggish so fa r in 1967, youth em p lo y m e n t was unchanged o v e r the y e a r , in c o n tra s t to a 400,000 in c r e a s e betw een the s u m m ers of 1965 and 1966* A p p r o x im a te ly 175, 000 m o r e 16 to 21 y e a r - o l d s w o rk e d f o r F e d e r a l , State and lo c a l go v e rn m e n ts in June and July of 1967 than in the same months of 1966o G o vern m en t e m p lo y m e n t of 16 to 21 y e a r - o l d s a lm o s t doubled b etw een the su m m ers of 1964 and 1 9 6 7 --ris in g f r o m 600, 000 to 1, 150, 000o The 1966-67 su m m er e m p lo y m e n t pickup f o r youth ju st about m atched th e ir la b o r fo r c e expansion, lea vin g unem ploym ent v ir t u a lly unchanged* So f a r this su m m er, the unem ploym ent rate fo r 16 to 21 y e a r - o l d s has been 13*4 p ercen t, v e r y c lo s e to la s t s u m m e r 1 s 130 5 percent*. T h e s e r a te s , h o w e v e r, a re w e ll b elow the 1964 and 1965 June-July a v e r a g e s , 16*4 and 15*2 p ercen t, r e s p e c t iv e ly * The rate f o r white youth w as about 12 p e r c e n t in both 1966 and 1967, w h ile the nonwhite youth rate re m a in e d c lo s e to 25 percent* Industry E m p lo y m e n t D e v elo p m en ts The b e tte r -th a n -s e a s o n a l pickup in p a y r o ll em p lo y m en t (200, 000) w as con cen trated in g o v e rn m e n t and in m is c e lla n e o u s s e r v i c e s , but a ll s e c t o r s e x cep t manufacturing showed s m a ll in c r e a s e s * In m anufacturing, th ere w as a season a lly adjusted e m p lo y m e n t d eclin e of 40, 000. L o s s e s in tra n s p o rta tio n equipm ent (35, 000) and a p p a re l (20, 000) o ffs e t gains in s e v e r a l oth er m anu factu ring industries* The d eclin e in tra n sp orta tion equipm ent w a s attribu table to s trik e s in the shipbuilding industry and to the e a r ly sta rt o f the au tom obile m o d e l ch angeover* The e m p lo y m e n t pickup in e l e c t r i c a l equipm ent (25, 000 se a s o n a lly adjusted) r e fle c t e d p r i m a r i l y the retu rn to w o rk o f p e rs o n s on strik e la st month* A f t e r seasonal adjustment, manufacturing e m p lo y m e n t totaled 19® 1 m illio n in July, down 300, 000 f r o m the January peak* D esp ite this d e c r e a s e , in d ic a to rs of future a c tiv ity point to a strengthening o f demand* N ew o r d e r s in m anufacturing, which r e c o v e r e d sharply in M ay, m o v e d up fu rth e r in June* R e t a il sales have picked up r e c e n tly but the in v e n t o r y - s a le s ra tio rem a in s high. C on tra ct construction e m p lo y m e n t r o s e 35, 000 m o r e than usual in July, but the in c r e a s e was l a r g e l y a r e fle c t io n of the retu rn to w o r k of p erson s on strik e in June* In the la st 5 months, con stru ction e m p lo y m e n t has been w e ll b elow the y e a r e a r l i e r le v e l s . The E m p lo y m e n t Situation Pa ge 3 August 8, 1967 M o s t o f the s e r v ic e - p r o d u c in g in d u stries have showed steady e m p lo y m e n t in c r e a s e s in re c e n t months. A ft e r seasonal adjustment, M a y - t o - J u ly jo b gains amounted to about 150, 000 in State and lo c a l g o v e rn m e n t, 100, 000 in s e r v i c e s , and 50,000 in tr a d e Q T h e r e w e r e o v e r - t h e - y e a r pickups o f a p p r o x i m a te ly 400, 000 in trad e, and 500, 000 each in s e r v i c e s and State and lo c a l govern m en t. Hours and E a rn in gs In July, the w o rk w e e k fo r n o n s u p e rv is o ry e m p lo y e e s on p riv a te nona g r ic u ltu ra l p a y r o lls a v e r a g e d 38. 4 hours, down f r o m 39o 0 hours in July 1966. H ou rly and w e e k ly earn in gs fo r these 45 m illio n w o r k e r s w e r e $ 2 .6 6 and $102.14, up 10 cents and $ 2 .3 0 , r e s p e c t iv e ly , o v e r the y e a r 0 The manufacturing w o rk w e e k a v e r a g e d 40.3 hours in July, down 0 .7 hour fr o m a y e a r e a r l i e r . A f t e r seasonal adjustm ent, the fa c t o r y w o r k w e e k has rem a in ed between 40.2 and 40. 5 hours since F e b r u a r y , down sh arply f r o m the highs r e c o r d e d in the su m m er and f a l l o f 1966. H o u rly e a rn in g s fo r fa c to r y w o r k e r s , at $ 2 .8 1 , w e r e unchanged o v e r the month, but up 10 c e n t s - - o r 3.7 p e r c e n t - - o v e r the y e a r . B ecau se o f the d rop in hours, w e e k ly earn in gs, at $113.24, showed a r e l a t i v e l y s m a lle r o v e r - t h e - y e a r i n c r e a s e - 1. 9 p ercen t. W e e k ly m anhours in m anufacturing, m ining, and con stru ction , which d eclin ed f r o m January to M ay, have in c r e a s e d m o r e than s e a s o n a lly in the la s t 2 months. U n em ploym e nt T h e r e w e r e a total of 3, 250, 000 p erson s unem ployed in July 1967, an in c r e a s e of 200, 000 f r o m the July 1966 l e v e l . A l l of the o v e r - t h e - y e a r r i s e took place among te e n a g e rs and adult w om en . About o n e -fo u rth o f the 1. 2 m illio n unem ployed te e n a g e rs and o n e -fifth of the 1. 1 m illio n j o b l e s s adult w om en w e r e seeking p a r t-tim e jo b s in July 1967. In con trast, only onetenth of the 1. 0 m illio n unemployed adult m en wanted p a r t - t im e w o r k . The jo b le s s rate fo r m en age 20 and o v e r , which had in c r e a s e d f r o m 2. 2 p ercen t in e a r l y 1967 to 2. 6 percen t in June, d ec lin e d to 2. 4 p e rc e n t in July. F o r adult w om en and te e n a g e rs , the July unem ploym ent ra te s (4.3 and 12.6 p e r c e n t) w e r e unchanged o v e r the month. The unem ploym ent rate fo r nonwhite w o r k e r s , which had r is e n f r o m 7. 0 to 7. 7 p ercen t between the f i r s t and second q u a rte rs of this y e a r , dropped back to 7. 2 p e rc e n t in July. D espite this drop, the nonwhite unem ploym ent rate re m a in e d about tw ice as high as the rate f o r w h ites, as it has f o r the la s t 13 y e a r s . The E m p lo y m e n t Situation Page 4 A ugust 8, 1967 S ta te-in su red unem ploym ent showed a g r e a t e r - t h a n - s e a s o n a l r is e betw een June and July, and the insured jo b le s s rate m o v e d up fr o m 2.6 to 2* 8 p e r c e n t0 M o s t of the r is e was attributable to e a r l y m o d e l ch an ge o v e r la y o ffs in the autom obile industry*, The r e c e n t slowdown in manufacturing a c tiv ity has been r e fle c t e d in the insured j o b l e s s fig u r e s , as w e l l as in m anufacturing unemployment© The State in su red jo b le s s rate m o v e d up f r o m 2e 2 p e rc e n t in late 1966 to 2© 8 p e rc e n t in July 1967© S im ila r ly , the manufacturing j o b le s s rate r o s e fr o m 2 .9 p e rc e n t in the fourth q u a rter of 1966 to about 4 .0 p e rc e n t in the la st 3 months. Employment Status o f 16-21 Year-old Youth June-July Averages, 1964-1967 (Numbers in thousands) 1967 1966 1965 1964 12,457 65.1 10,790 829 9,961 8,656 542 8,115 2,878 5,237 1,152 11,984 64.5 10,367 820 9,548 8,345 537 7,807 2,910 4,897 978 11,039 61.5 9,358 906 8,452 7,533 562 6,971 2,484 4,488 727 10,515 60.7 8,791 938 7,853 7,096 546 6,551 2,243 4,308 581 153 1,667 13.4 6,683 225 1,618 13.5 6,607 193 1,681 15.2 6,912 176 1,725 16.4 6,798 White Civilian labor force................................ Labor force participation r a t e ..* .......... Employed . . . • ................................... . Unemployed. ........................... ................ Unemployment rate.................................. Not in the labor f o r c e . ... ...................... 10,920 65.6 9,634 1,286 11.8 5,731 10,530 64.9 9,269 1,261 12.0 5,692 9,703 61.8 8,346 1,357 14.0 6,008 9,296 61.2 7,932 1,364 14.7 5,895 Nonwhite Civilian labor force................................ Labor force participation ra te .*............ Employed................................................. Unemployed.............................................. Unemployment rate.................................. Not in the labor force............................. 1,538 61.8 1,156 382 24.8 952 1,454 61.4 1,098 356 24.5 915 1,336 59.6 1,012 325 24.3 904 1,219 57.4 859 360 29.5 903 Employment Status Total Civilian labor force................................ Labor force participation rate............... Employed, a ll industries...................... Agriculture......................................... Nonagricultural industries............... Private wage and salary workers... Private household........................ Other p r iv a t e ............................ Goods-producing industries••.♦ Service-producing industries•• Government workers.......... • ............. Self-employed and unpaid family workers.......... . ...............* Unemployed .....................#•••••«*••••••• Unemployment rate................................. Not in the labor force............................. NOTE: Totals may not add because o f independent rounding* T a b U A -l: Employment status of the noninstitutional population by a go and sox (In thousands) Seasonally adjusted Employment status, age, and sex J u ly June J u ly 1967 1967 1966 8 2 ,9 2 0 8 2 ,4 6 4 7 9 ,4 7 1 7 6 ,2 2 1 7 9 ,0 2 0 7 5 ,3 9 1 4 ,5 1 6 4 ,3 9 5 J u ly June May A pr. M ar. 1967 1967 1967 1967 1967 8 0 ,8 3 8 8 0 ,9 5 4 8 0 ,6 8 1 7 9 ,6 4 5 8 0 ,1 8 9 7 7 ,7 0 3 7 7 ,5 0 5 7 7 ,2 3 7 7 6 ,1 8 9 7 6 ,7 4 0 7 9 ,9 5 9 7 6 ,5 2 3 7 4 ,6 5 5 7 4 ,4 8 9 7 4 ,1 4 7 7 3 ,2 8 9 7 3 ,9 1 0 7 3 ,7 4 7 4 ,5 8 0 3 ,8 5 6 3 ,7 2 7 3 ,6 5 2 3 ,8 9 0 3 ,8 5 5 6 9 ,6 3 7 7 0 ,0 2 0 6 9 ,8 9 2 1 ,5 3 9 2 ,0 0 8 2 ,0 7 2 1 ,2 2 9 Totol C iv ilian labor force................................................ A griculture...................................................... Nonagricultural in d u stries.......................... 7 1 ,7 0 5 7 0 ,9 9 6 7 0 ,0 7 6 7 0 ,6 3 3 7 0 ,4 2 0 2 ,2 2 3 2 ,2 2 4 2 ,1 8 9 2 ,0 1 1 1 ,9 3 9 997 1 ,1 3 3 886 1 ,0 5 8 1 ,0 7 2 910 1 ,1 8 1 U su ally work part time........................... 1 ,2 2 6 1 ,0 9 1 1 ,3 0 3 953 867 629 827 843 U nem ployed.......................................... .............. 3 ,2 5 0 3 ,6 2 8 3 ,0 4 8 3 ,0 1 6 3 ,0 9 0 2 ,9 0 0 2 ,8 3 0 2 ,7 7 6 4 5 ,8 8 0 4 5 ,7 7 8 4 5 ,1 6 0 4 5 ,4 3 3 4 5 ,3 1 4 4 5 ,0 2 1 4 5 ,1 4 0 4 5 ,0 4 7 4 4 ,8 9 1 4 4 ,7 1 6 4 4 ,1 2 6 4 4 ,3 3 8 4 4 ,1 5 6 4 3 ,9 2 2 4 4 ,0 9 2 4 4 ,0 1 0 A griculture...................................................... 2 ,9 7 0 2 ,9 5 5 3 ,0 2 8 2 ,7 9 1 2 ,7 2 6 2 ,7 5 3 2 ,8 7 0 2 ,7 9 5 Nonagricultural industries............................ 4 1 ,9 2 1 4 1 ,7 6 1 4 1 ,0 9 8 4 1 ,5 4 7 4 1 ,4 3 0 4 1 ,1 6 9 4 1 ,2 2 2 4 1 ,2 1 5 U nem ployed........................................ ................ 989 1 ,0 6 2 1 ,0 3 5 1 ,0 9 5 1 ,1 5 8 1 ,0 9 9 1 ,0 4 8 1 ,0 3 7 2 4 ,8 6 2 2 5 ,1 2 7 2 3 ,7 2 6 2 5 ,5 1 6 2 5 ,1 7 7 2 4 ,7 3 0 2 5 ,0 2 3 2 4 ,8 6 2 2 3 ,8 0 6 2 4 ,0 2 3 2 2 ,8 5 9 2 4 ,4 2 1 2 4 ,0 9 4 2 3 ,7 7 3 2 4 ,0 0 2 2 3 ,8 3 4 Agriculture .................................................... 817 771 89 5 624 581 537 625 628 Nonagricultural industries............................ 2 2 ,9 8 8 2 3 ,2 5 4 2 1 ,9 6 5 2 3 ,7 9 7 2 3 ,5 1 3 2 3 ,2 3 6 2 3 ,3 7 7 2 3 ,2 0 6 1 ,0 5 6 1 ,1 0 3 867 1 ,0 9 5 1 ,0 8 3 957 1 ,0 2 1 1 ,0 2 8 C iv ilian labor f o r c e .............................................. 8 ,7 2 8 8 ,1 1 5 8 ,8 1 7 6 ,5 5 6 6 ,7 4 6 6 ,4 3 8 6 ,5 7 7 6 ,6 1 4 E m plo y ed .............. ............................................. 7 ,5 2 4 6 ,6 5 2 7 ,6 7 1 5 ,7 3 0 5 ,8 9 7 5 ,5 9 4 5 ,8 1 6 5 ,9 0 3 67 0 656 44 1 420 362 395 432 Nonagricultural in du stries............................ • - 729 6 ,7 9 5 5 ,9 8 2 7 ,0 1 3 5 ,2 8 9 5 ,4 7 7 5 ,2 3 2 5 ,4 2 1 5 ,4 7 1 U nem ployed.................. ................. .. ................ 1 ,2 0 4 1 ,4 6 3 1 ,1 4 8 826 84 9 84 4 761 711 On part time for economic re a s o n s .......... U su ally work full tim e .......................... Men, 20 years and over C ivilian labor f o r c e .......................................... .. Women, 20 years and over C iv ilia n labor force ................................ ............. U nem p loyed .............................. .................. Both sexes, 16-19 years A gricultu re.................................... ..................' Table A -2 : U nem ployed persons 16 years and over by duration of unemployment (In thousands) Seasonally adjusted J u ly June J u ly 1967 1967 1966 T f ................................................. 1 ,8 4 3 2 ,4 5 3 1 ,7 2 0 t t t t T r - - ............. ............................... 1 ,0 4 3 750 958 876 919 877 900 827 15 w eeks End over • • e e e e e a e e a e e e e e e e e e e e e e e 364 426 370 435 444 414 436 436 . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 272 151 265 298 271 251 259 27 weeks and over- • • « • • • « « • • • • • » • « • • « • « • » 171 154 219 170 14.6 143 185 177 Duration o f unemployment 5 5 f a 14 |S rn J u ly June M ay A pr. 1967 1967 1967 1967 1967 1 ,8 0 5 1 ,6 4 9 1 ,3 7 1 1 ,4 6 8 1 ,6 3 3 M a r. T a b U A -3 : M a j o r u n a m p lo y m a n t in d ic a to r s (Persons 16 years and over) Thousands of persons unemployed Selected categories Seasonally adjusted rates of unemployment Ju ly Ju ly Ju ly June May A p r. Mar. 1967 1966 1967 1967 1967 1967 1967 J u ly 1966 Total (all civilian workers)............................. 3 ,2 5 0 3 ,0 48 3 .9 4 .0 3 .8 3 .7 3 .6 3 .9 Men, 20 years and over............................... Women, 20 years and o v e r........................... Both sexes, 16-19 y e a r s ............................. 989 1 ,056 1 ,204 1,035 867 1,148 2 .4 4 .3 1 2.6 2 .6 4 .3 12.6 2 .4 3 .9 13.1 2 .3 4 .1 1 1.6 2 .3 4 .1 10.7 2 .6 3 .7 13.1 White........................................................... Nonwhite........................ ............................. 2 ,5 1 0 740 2 ,3 0 6 741 3 .5 7 .2 3 .5 7 .8 3 .3 7 .8 3 .3 7 .3 3 .1 7 .4 3 .4 7 .5 Married men...................................... ............. Full-time workers........................................... Unemployed 15 weeks and over........................ State insured*...........................................• • • • Labor force time lost ^ .................................... 608 2 ,6 5 0 364 1,212 659 2 ,555 373 963 -- 1 .8 3 .6 .6 2 .8 4 .3 2 .0 3 .9 .6 2 .6 4 .5 1 .9 3 .5 .5 2 .7 3 .8 1 .9 3 .3 .6 2 .7 4 .0 1.7 3 .1 .6 2 .5 4 .1 2 .0 3 .7 .6 2 .4 4 .5 736 194 389 153 1,271 184 798 289 448 647 184 347 116 1,1 83 226 678 279 456 2 .2 1 .2 3 .2 3 .7 4 .7 2 .3 5 .4 8 .0 4 .5 2 .2 1 .2 3 .2 3 .8 4 .7 2 .8 5 .1 7 .8 4 .3 1 .9 1 .3 2 .5 2 .5 4 .6 2 .8 4 .9 8 .3 4 .1 1.7 1 .1 2 .5 2 .3 4 .6 2 .9 5 .1 7 .5 4 .1 2 .1 1 .2 2 .9 3 .6 4 .2 2 .3 4 .7 7 .3 4 .2 2 .0 1 .1 2 .9 2 .8 4 .5 2 .8 4 .7 7 .8 4 .6 2 ,2 01 200 847 508 339 99 544 494 207 86 1 ,973 195 658 341 317 103 555 444 235 57 4 .1 7 .6 4 .0 4 .1 4 .0 2 .4 4 .4 3 .5 1 ,7 7 .2 4 .0 8 .6 3 .9 3 .6 4 .3 2 .9 4 .1 3 .3 2 .1 7 .8 3 .9 7 .8 3 .9 3 .8 4 .0 2 .7 3 .6 3 .5 1.7 6 .3 3 .7 8 .1 3 .7 3 .4 4 .0 2 .0 3 .5 3 .2 1 .8 6 .4 3 .7 7 .1 3 .6 3 .0 4 .5 1 .9 3 .9 3 .4 1 ,8 5 .1 3 .8 7 .3 3 .3 — Occupation White-collar workers......................... * ............ Professional and managerial....................... Clerical workers......................................... Sales workers............................................. Blue-collar workers......................................... Craftsmen and foremen................................. Operatives................................................... Nonfarm laborers........................................ Service workers............................................... Industry vate wage and salary workers ^.................... Construction......................................... .. Manufacturing.............................................. Durable g o o d s ......................................... Nondurable g o o d s .................................... Transportation and public utilities ............ Wholesale and retail trade ........................... Finance and service industries .................... Government wage and salary workers............ . Agricultural wage and salary workers. . . . . . . . *Insured unemployment under State programs as a percent of average covered employment. ^Man-hours lost by the unemployed and persons on part time for economic reasons as a 2 .9 3 .7 2 .5 4 .6 3 .4 2 .1 5 .0 percent of potentially availa ble labor force man-hours. 3Include s mining, not shown separately. T a b le A - 4 ; F u ll-a n d p a rt-tim e sta tu s off the c iv ilia n la b o r fforce J u ly 1967 Full- and part-time employment status Total Men, 20 and over Women, 20 and over Both sexes, 16-19 years F u ll T im a Civilian labor force................................................................................................................. Employed: Full-time schedules........................................... ............................................................. Part time for economic reasons.................... .............................................. ........... ...... Unemployed, looking for full-time w o r k ............................................................................. Unemployment r a te ................................................................................................................. 71,058 44,12 2 20,262 6 ,6 73 6 5,909 2 ,4 99 2 ,6 5 0 3 .7 4 2 ,3 8 0 850 892 2 .0 18,595 792 876 4 .3 4 ,9 3 3 8 ,4 1 3 7,8 13 600 1,758 1,660 98 5 .6 4 ,6 0 0 4 ,4 1 9 181 3 .9 2 ,0 5 5 1 ,734 321 1 5 .6 858 883 13.2 P o r t T im a lian labor f o r c e ................................................................................................................ Employed (voluntary part time)............................................................................................ Unemployed, looking for part-time w o r k ............................................................................. Unemployment r a t e ................................................................................................................. 7 .1 Table A-5: Employed persons by a g e an d sex (In thousands) Season ally adjusted A ge and sex J u ly 1967 June 1967 J u ly 1966 J u ly 1967 June 1967 May 1967 A pr. 1967 Mar. 1967 16 years and o v e r ...................................... 76,221 75,391 74,655 74,489 74,147 73,289 73,910 73,747 16 to 19 y e a r s .................................................... 16 and 17 y e a r s .............................................. 18 and 19 y e a r s .............................................. 20 to 24 y e a r s ............................ ........................ 25 years and o v e r .............................................. 25 to 54 y e a r s ................................................ 55 years and o v e r .......................................... 7,524 3,345 4,179 8,980 59,717 46,155 13,564 6,652 2,832 3,820 8,763 59,976 46,227 13,748 7,671 3,284 4,387 8,301 58,684 45,438 13,246 5,730 2,322 3,402 8,604 60,128 46,471 13,563 5,897 2,363 3,491 8,571 59,678 46,062 13,627 5,594 2,201 3,358 8,420 59,300 46,044 13,244 5,816 2,346 3,470 8,418 59,650 46,295 13,360 5,903 2,478 3,465 8,348 59,516 46,391 13,224 16 years and o v e r...................................... 49,281 48,654 48,670 47,555 47,448 47,050 47,273 47,358 16 to 19 y e a r s .................................................... 16 and 17 y e a r s .............................................. 18 and 19 y e a r s .............................................. 20 to 24 y e a r s .................................................... 25 years and over................................................ 25 to 54 y e a r s ................................................ 55 years and o v e r .......................................... 4 ,3 90 2,072 2,319 5,252 39,639 30,695 8,945 3,938 1,791 2,147 5,086 39,630 30,645 8,984 4,544 2,072 2,472 4,952 39,174 30,375 8,800 3,217 1,399 1,810 4,856 39,468 30,584 8,860 3,292 1,403 1,856 4,881 39,266 30,424 8,870 3,128 1,324 1,766 4,7 50 39,177 30,402 8,738 3,181 1,351 1,825 4,771 39,306 30,558 8,717 3,348 1,512 1,854 4,762 39,276 30,645 8,670 16 years and o v e r ................................ 26,940 26,738 25,985 26,934 26,669 26,239 26,637 26,389 16 to 19 y e a r s .................................................... 16 and 17 y e a r s .............................................. 18 and 19 y e a r s .............................................. 20 to 24 y e a r s .................................................... 25 years and o v e r .............................................. 25 to 54 y e a r s ................................................ 55 years and o v e r .......................................... 3,134 1,274 1,861 3,728 20,078 15,459 4,619 2,714 1,041 1,673 3,677 20,346 15,582 4,764 3,127 1,212 1,915 3,349 19,510 15,063 4,446 2,513 923 1,592 3,748 20,660 15,887 4,703 2,605 960 1,635 3,690 20,412 15,638 4 ,7 5 ) 2,466 877 1,592 3,670 20,123 15,642 4,506 2,635 995 1,645 3,647 20,344 15,737 4,643 2,555 966 1,611 3,586 20,240 15,746 4,554 Total, M ales, Fem ales, NOTE: Due to the independent seasonal adjustment of several of the series, detail w ill not necessarily add to totals. Table A-6: U nem ployed persons by a ge and sex Thousands A ge and sex J u ly June 1967 1967 and o v e r..................................... 3 ,2 5 0 3 ,6 2 8 16to 19 y e a r s .................................................. 1 ,2 0 4 624 1 ,4 6 3 726 58 0 736 569 632 1 ,4 7 6 1 ,5 3 3 1 ,1 8 7 1 ,2 4 8 T otal, 16 years 16 and 17 y e a r s ............................................ 18 and 19 y e a r s ............................................ 20 to 24 y e a r s .................................................... 25 years and o v e r ............................................ 25 to 54 y e a r s .............. ............................ Percent looking for full-time Seasonally adjusted unemployment rates J u ly June M ay A pr. M ar. Feb. 1967 1967 1967 1967 1967 1967 8 1 .5 3 .9 4 .0 3 .8 3 .7 3 .6 3 .7 7 3 .3 1 2 .6 6 5 .2 1 4 .4 1 2 .6 1 4 .0 1 3 .1 1 3 .7 1 1 .6 1 4 .8 1 0 .7 1 2 .0 1 3 .2 1 6 .4 8 1 .9 1 1 .4 1 1 .3 1 2 .8 1 0 .9 9 .8 1 1 .0 8 4 .7 6 .2 5 .8 5 .2 5 .1 5 .4 5 .2 8 7 .1 2 .6 2 .8 2 .6 2 .6 2 .6 2 .5 8 8 .9 2 .7 2 .9 2 .7 2 .7 2 .6 2 .6 2 .3 2 .3 2 .7 2 .5 2 .5 2 .2 ju ir fe t ? 55 years and o v e r ........................................ 291 28 5 7 9 .0 M ales, 1 6 years and o v e r.................................... 1 ,6 0 9 1 ,8 1 5 8 5 .6 3 .1 3 .3 3 .2 3 .0 2 .9 3 .0 16to 19 y e a r s .................................................. 620 753 16 and 17 y e a r s ............................................ 18 and 19 y e a r s ............................................ 7 8 .2 1 1 .6 1 2 .9 1 1 .3 1 0 .1 1 2 .6 36 5 405 7 2 .6 1 4 .5 1 6 .8 347 8 6 .3 1 0 .3 1 1 .8 1 0 .8 1 1 .3 9 .0 1 4 .8 25 5 1 4 .5 9 .2 1 2 .3 1 4 .2 24 8 30 5 8 7 .5 5 .0 5 .1 4 .9 4 .0 4 .2 3 .6 741 757 9 1 .1 2 .1 2 .2 2 .1 2 .1 2 .1 .................................... 2 .0 554 559 9 4 .8 2 .0 2 .1 2 .0 2 .0 2 .0 55 years and o v e r ........................................ 1 .9 188 198 7 9 .8 2 .3 2 .5 2 .8 2 .6 2 .4 2 .2 Fem ales, 16 years and o v e r .............................. 1 ,6 4 1 1 ,8 1 3 7 7 .6 5 .3 5 .2 4 .8 4 .9 4 .9 5 .1 16 to 19 y e a r s .................................................. 16 and 17 years ......................................... 18 and 19 years .......................................... 584 710 6 8 .0 1 3 .8 1 3 .0 1 3 .4 1 1 .3 1 1 .6 259 321 5 4 .8 1 4 .3 1 3 .8 1 2 .4 1 2 .0 1 3 .1 1 8 .7 32 5 369 7 8 .5 1 3 .8 1 2 .4 1 3 .8 1 1 .0 1 0 .7 20 t o 24 years 1 1 .7 32 1 20 to 24 y e a r s .................................................. 25 years and o v e r ............................................ 25 to 54 y e a r s ...... .............................................. 6.8 6.6 1 0 .3 1 3 .9 327 8 2 .6 6 .9 7 .3 25 years and o v e r............................................. 735 776 8 3 .0 3 .7 3 .9 3 .4 3 .6 3 .6 3 .5 25 to 54 y e a r s .............................................. 633 689 8 3 .9 4 .1 4 .5 4 .0 3 .9 3 .9 3 .7 55 years and o v e r ........................................ 102 87 7 7 .5 2 .2 1 .7 2 .6 2 .4 2 .8 2 .1 7 .6 5 .5 T a b le B-1: E m p loyee s on n o n a g ric u ltu ra l p a y ro lls , by ind ustry (In thousands) S e a s o n a ll y a d ju s t e d In d u s try Ju n e M ay Ju ly 1967 1967 1967 1966 II k ir IW Change ? olM n Ju ly Change Ju ly Ju ly Ju n e May 1966 1967 1967 1967 65,428 from Ju n e 1967 TOTAL....................................... 66,061 66,263 65,368 64,274 -202 1,7 8 7 65,882 65,687 M IN IN G ..................................................... 637 636 , 622 645 1 -8 628 624 620 4 C O N T R A C T C O N ST R U C T IO N ._____ 3,520 3,382 3,201 3,623 138 -10 3 3,203 3,170 3,16 3 33 M AN U FA CTU RIN G ................................ 19,140 1^ ,0 15 19,029 19,274 14 ,18 4 . 13,984 1 9 ,12 3 14 ,15 9 -134 -169 17 -144 19 ,14 7 14,058 19 ,18 9 1 4 ,1 1 5 19 ,12 7 14,065 -42 -57 H A92 8 ,155 11,3 0 8 8,289 1 1 ,2 1 0 8 ,2 11 1 1 ,2 1 3 8,277 -116 -134 -2 1 -12 2 1 1 ,1 9 1 8 ,17 3 1 1 ,2 1 2 8,200 11,2 0 3 8,196 -2 1 -2 7 P r o d u c t i o n w o r k e r s ................... D U R A B L E G O O D S ............................ P r o d u c t i o n w o r k e r s .................... 195 28 5.7 620.5 ^39* 3 64o.o 1,2 9 3 -7 i ,3 t e . 5 1 ,9 3 1 .4 1,8 8 6 .6 1,8 8 0 .2 450.5 4 2 1 .1 285.9 624.6 446.3 637-0 1,2 9 9 .4 1,3 7 2 -9 1,9 3 6 .8 1 ,8 7 1 .2 1,9 4 3 .8 450.2 439.5 282.8 594.7 442.7 623.7 1,28 9 .6 1,34 9 .0 1,9 26 .6 1,8 8 9 .8 1 ,9 3 2 .3 444.3 434.2 256.4 648.5 4 51.9 661.6 1,3 5 3 -4 1 ,3 3 9 .2 1,8 8 7 .5 1,8 8 7 .8 1,8 6 5 .3 429-3 4 31.9 -.2 - 4 .1 -7-0 3.0 -5 -7 -30.4 -5 .4 15 .4 -63.6 -3 -18 .4 29.3 -28.0 -12 .6 -2 1.6 -5 9 .7 3 .3 43.9 -1 .2 14 .9 2 1 .2 -10 .8 287 . 595 443 621 1,280 1,350 1 ,9 3 1 1,902 1,9 0 3 452 427 288 600 446 621 1,2 7 7 1,3 5 9 1,920 1,8 7 7 1,9 38 449 437 285 592 449 619 1,2 7 6 1,34 9 1 ,9 1 7 1,909 1,9 2 2 447 438 -1 -5 -3 0 3 -9 11 25 -35 3 -10 7,948 5,860 7,966 5,895 7,819 5,773 7,910 5,882 -18 -35 •38 -22 7,956 5,885 7,977 5,9 15 7,924 5,869 -2 1 -30 1,8 2 4 .5 76.4 9 28.1 1,3 4 8 .3 694.1 1,0 70 .6 999-3 189-9 480*5 336.2 1 ,7 7 4 .1 76.2 945.2 1,3 9 2 .5 699.1 1 ,0 7 1 .5 990.5 1 8 7 .1 484.9 345.3 1,7 12 .3 7 5 .1 929.2 1,38 0 .6 678.8 1,0 6 3 .3 982.2 18 2.6 4 75.5 339.4 1,806.8 73.8 947.5 1 ,3 5 3 - 1 678.2 1,0 3 3.4 970.3 19 0 .1 509.6 350.3 50.4 .2 -1 7 .1 -44.2 -5.0 -.9 8.8 2.8 -4 .4 -9 .1 1 7 .7 2.6 -19 .4 -4 .8 15 .9 40.2 29.0 -.2 -2 9 .1 - 1 4 .1 1,780 88 935 1,3 8 3 695 1,0 7 2 992 186 489 336 1,7 8 3 87 938 1,4 0 3 694 1,0 7 1 987 184 486 344 1,7 7 8 87 929 1,39 6 683 1,066 978 183 478 346 -3 1 -3 -20 1 1 5 2 3 -8 U T I L I T I E S ............................................ 4,307 4,275 4,225 4 ,1 7 1 32 136 4,256 4,237 4,242 19 W H O LESALE AND R E T A IL TR A DE. 13 ,6 12 13,6 39 13 ,4 8 1 13,225 -27 387 13,6 4 3 13 ,6 15 13,5 9 7 28 W H O L E S A L E T R A D E ................... 3,604 10,008 3,577 10,062 3,5 2 1 9,960 3 ,5 1 1 9,714 -54 27 93 294 3,575 10,068 3,573 10,042 3,567 10,030 2 26 F IN A N C E , IN SU R A N CE, AND R E A L E S T A T E .................................... 3,268 3,229 3,180 3,148 39 120 3 ,2 13 3,207 3,186 6 S E R V IC E AN D M IS C E L L A N E O U S . . 10,306 10,209 10,082 9,782 97 524 10 ,12 4 10,048 10,022 76 GO VERN M EN T ...................................... 1 1 ,2 7 1 1 1,6 19 11,5 4 8 10 ,557 -348 714 11,6 6 8 1 1,5 9 7 1 1 ,4 7 1 71 F E D E R A L ......................................... 2,801 8,470 2,766 8,853 2,690 8,858 2,637 7,920 35 -383 164 550 2,762 8,906 2,744 8,853 2,701 8,770 18 53 Ordnance and ac c e s so rie s .............. Lum ber and wood p r o d u c t s ........... Furniture and f i x t u r e s ................... Stone, clay , and g la s s products . . Primary metal industries................. Fabricated metal products.............. M ach in ery ......................................... E le c tric a l equipm ent...................... Transportation equipm ent.............. Instruments and related products . M iscellaneo us manufacturing. . . . N O N D U R A B L E G O O D S ................... P r o d u c t i o n w o r k e r s ................... Food and kindred p r o d u c t s ........... T o b acco m anu factures................... * T ex tile mill products...................... A pp arel and related produ cts. . . . Paper and a llie d p rodu cts.............. Printing and p u b lis h in g ................. C hem icals and a llie d p rodu cts, . . Petroleum and related products . . Rubber and p lastic p r o d u c t s ........... Leath er and leather p rodu cts. . . . T R A N SPO R TA TIO N AND P U B L IC R E T A IL T R A D E .............................. S T A T E A N D L O C A L ...................... NOTE: Oncn tor die 2 b o m recent months ore preliminary. T a b le B-2s A v e r a g e w eekly hours o f production or n o n su p e rv iso ry workers^ on p rivate n o n a gric u ltu ra l p ay ro lls, by ind ustry S e a s o n a lly a d ju s t e d C h a n g e fr o m Industry TOTAL PRIVATE................ iiiumc.................... C O N T R A C T C O N S T R U C T I O N ------M A N U F A C T U R IN G ................................ Ordnanceandacceaaoriea..... Lum berandwoodproducts.... Furnitureandfixtures........ Stone,clay,andglassproducts.. Prim arym etalinduatriea...... Fabricatedm etalproducts..... Machinery................ Electricalequipm ent..... . Transportationequipm ent..... Instrum entsandrelatedproducts . Miscellaneousm anufacturing.... honourable GOODS....... t e a r s .......... .. Foodandkindredproduces.... Tobaccom anufactures........ Textilem illproducts........ Apparelandrelatedproducts.... Paperandalliedproduces...... Printingandpublishing...... Chem icalsandalliedproduces... Petroleumandrelatedproducts. . Rubberandplasticproducts..... Leatherandleatherproducts.... W H O LE S A LE A N D R E T A IL T R AD E . WHOLESALETRAOE....... RETAILTRADE........... O v e r tim e Ju ly Ju n e M ay Ju ly 1967 1967 1967 1966 39.3 38.1* 1+3.1+ 1*2.9 38 .7 3 8 .1 1*0.3 3 .1 h o. 9 3 .2 1*0.5 3 .3 1*1.2 3-h 1*2.1 1*0.3 3 9 .7 37 .9 h 2 .h 37 .2 hO.i* 3 .2 h l.l Ju ly Ju ly Ju n e May 1966 1967 1967 1967 0 .1 - 0 .6 .3 - - - h 3 .5 h 2 .h 1*2.1 1 .1 - .3 -7 -7 - .7 -9 3 7 .5 1*0.3 3 .1 h l.l 3 .3 3 6 .3 h o .h 3 .2 h l.O 3 .1 - .1 2 0 hO.O 3 7 .2 h o .2 3 .2 1*0 .9 3 .3 h i.2 h O .l 1*0.0 1*0 . 2 1*0 .8 hl.l ho . 6 hl.l hi . 9 ho.o hi. 3 ho.9 39-h 39*5 3-0 ho.7 39.0 ho.3 35*6 1*2.5 3 8 .h hi. 3 h2.5 hl.O 37.8 36.7 1*0.3 35.5 39 .0 •5 h 3 .1 39.0 h l.O .6 3 .3 3 .8 h i.6 h .l -.2 -.2 -.3 - .2 h i. 3 1*0.8 M .9 h o .h 1*2.1 1*0.9 - .5 1*0 . 2 39.5 hi. 5 ho . 8 hi. 5 1*2 . 5 39.9 hi . 7 hl.O 39.3 39.h 3.0 ho.6 38.1 1*0 . 5 35.9 h2.5 38.3 hl.h h2.9 ho.8 37«h 1*0.7 1*2 . 0 hi . 6 hi. 9 1*3 . 1 h0.5 hi.8 hi.6 39.2 ho.3 3.5 hi. 9 37.6 hi. 5 36.3 *»3.5 3 8 .6 1*1.7 1*1 . 0 1*1.5 1*2 . 2 1*0 . 1 1*1.5 1*1.1 39-h 39.7 3.1 1*0.9 39.5 1*0.7 35.8 1*2.8 38.3 hi. 5 1*2.8 hi. 3 38.3 3 7 .5 3 6 .8 1*0.7 36.1* ho.h 35.7 3 7 .1 37.0 hi. 3 1*0.6 1*1.1 1*2.1 1*0.2 1*1.1 1*0.9 39-1 3 9 .6 3*0 1*1.2 3 8 .1 1*0.2 3 6 .0 1*2.7 3 8 .2 1*1.1* 1*3.2 1*0 . 1 .8 3h .9 37.0 37-h 3 6 .2 ho . 3 “•5 -.h - .h -.1* - .1 .1 -.h - .2 - .3 - .1 - .1 -3 .2 • -.1 -.1 -.1 .h - 1 .2 1*2.7 0 - .6 - 1 .0 - .7 -1 . 0 h o .6 - .8 hi. 3 - 1 .0 - .3 -.7 -7 - .1 1*2.3 h o .6 h l.h h l.O 3 9 .6 39 . h -7 - 3.0 -.5 -.7 •5 -l.i* 3 8 .8 1*2.0 1*3.0 hi. 3 39.0 38.0 hl.l 36.9 fr<^ 1262-- Ju n e 1967 1*0.6 3 8 .1* h o .h - 1 .3 - .3 - .8 - .6 35.9 1*2.6 3 8 .h -.6 .2 - 1.2 hl.h 1+2.6 .3 -.h .7 .3 •7 -5 -.1* -.5 1+0 . 3 3 8 .0 3 6 .8 ho. 5 3 5 .6 .1 -.3 • Ju n e __ - • • 3 .3 1*2.0 1 .5 1*0 . 1 - .1 hO.l hl.O ho . 6 hi. 3 1*2.2 39.9 hi. 5 hl.l 39.5 39»h 3.0 ho.6 38.3 ho.5 35*9 1*2.6 -.2 - .3 0 - .2 .h .6 .1 .1 .2 - .1 0 - .1 3 8 .2 hi.2 1*2.7 1*0.8 37.8 36.3 ho . 3 35.1 - .6 .1 .3 .1 0 .1* .1 - .7 .2 .1 .2 .1 F IN A N C E , IN S U R A N C E , A N D R E A L E S T A T E ............ “ “ lD ata relate to production workers in mining and manufacturing: to construction workers in contract construction: and to nonsupervisory workers in wholesale and retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; transportation and public utilities; and services. These groups account for approximately four-fifths o f the total employment on private nonagricultural payrolls. Transportation and public utilities, and services are included in T o tal Private but are not shown separately in this table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. T ab le B-3: A v e r a g e hourly a n d w eekly e a r n in g s of production or n o n su p e rv iso ry w o rk e rs1 on private n o n a g ric u ltu ra l p ay rolls, by ind ustry A v e r a g e h o u r ly e a r n in g s TOTAL PR IVAT E................ M I N I N G ..................................................... C O N T R A C T C O N S T R U C T IO N .------M A N U F A C T U R I N G . .............................. OURABLE GOODS........... Ordnanceandaccessories..... Lum berandwoodproducts.... Furnitureandfixtures........ Scooe,clay,andglassproducts.. Prim arym etalindustries....... Fabricatedm etalproducts..... Machinery................ Electricalequipm ent......... Ttanspotcarionequipm ent..... Instrum entsandrelatedproducts. Miscellaneousm anufacturing. .. . HONOURABLEGOOOS........ Foodandkindredproducts.... Tobaccom anufactures........ Textilem illproduces......... Apparelandrelatedproducts.... Paperandalliedproducts..... Printingandpublishing....... Chem icalsandalliedproducts.. . Petroleumandrelatedproducts . . Rubberandplasticproducts.... Leatherandleatherproducts.... W H O LE S A LE A N D R E T A IL T R A D E WHOLESALETRAOE........ RETAILTRAOE............ 1967 June 1967 May 1967 July 1966 $2.66 3.22 h.06 2 .8 1 $ 2.65 3.18 h.01 2 .8 1 $2.6h $ 2.56 3.17 h.01 2 .8 1 3.05 3.85 2.71 2.99 3.23 2.99 3.23 2.98 3 .2 1 2.88 3.18 Ju ly 2.1*2 2.30 2.82 3.31 2-97 3.17 2.77 2. hi 2.30 2 .8 1 3.32 2.96 3.17 2.77 2.37 2.30 2 .8 1 3.30 2.96 3.16 2.75 3 *hi 3«h2 2 .8 1 3*h2 2 .8 1 2.80 2.31 2 .33 2.33 2.56 2.55 2.65 2.37 2.57 2.63 2.38 2.02 2.01 2.88 3.26 3.12 3.60 2.63 2.05 2.25 2.88 2.02 2.6h 2.39 2.02 2 .0 1 2.86 3.26 3.10 3.57 2.63 2.07 2.25 2.88 2.0 1 2.02 2.00 2.82 3.25 3.07 3.58 2.62 2.62 2.60 3.30 2.69 2.20 2.h6 2.52 2.32 1.97 1 .87 2.77 3*lh 3.00 3-h2 June 1967 $0.01 ,0h .05 0 !l 0 0 .0 1 0 .0 1 - .0 1 .0 1 0 0 0 0 -.02 .0 1 - .0 1 -.0 1 0 0 .02 0 .02 .03 2 .0 1 0 -.02 0 0 .0 1 2.59 2.h8 .02 2.07 2.2h 2.87 * See footnote 1, table B-2. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent morihs are preliminary. 3.06 2.62 ir o ^ e 2.67 1.91 2.13 2.73 1.91 F IN A N C E , IN S U R A N C E , A N D R E A L E S T A T E ................................... 2.29 2.19 2.71 3.29 2.85 A v e r a g e w e e k ly e a rn in g s O fr o n t Ju ly 1966 $0.10 .17 .2 1 .10 Ju ly 1967 157.12 113.2 h 122.29 .05 .13 135.98 97.53 91.31 .15 .12 .12 .11 .11 .11 .06 .05 .lh .11 .12 .12 .18 -.Oh .lh .12 1 1 6 .h7 13h.39 122.07 133 . h6 111.35 lhO.56 l l h .93 90.32 101.77 108.36 90.68 81.20 72.36 122.98 12 h .53 12 9 .17 155.52 105.1*6 79.13 8h.38 117 .2 2 Ju ly 1966 $ 99 . 8h 133-.h6 152.78 frioo.06 13h .h l 11*9.17 150.15 h.3h 1 1 3 .8 1 113.52 111.11 -5 7 123.19 122.h8 13h.50 119 .8 1 133.88 95.75 90.85 93.66 89.13 -.90 2.58 -.80 - 1 .1 5 - .7 1 - 1.73 13 3 . ho 98.33 92.h6 117 .1 8 13 6 .12 122 . 81* 133.77 116 .6 2 13h.6h 122.8h 13h.30 111.0 8 l h l .93 115 . 1*9 91.80 109.73 101.63 100.1*7 107.59 90.30 8 1.8 1 71.80 119 .8 5 12h .1*8 12 7 .10 107.98 9h.hl 82.21 71.96 12 2 .hi 12h.86 128.65 152.80 108.62 79.28 82.80 .11 73.53 116.35 71.76 .lh 97.20 96.20 .15 C h a n g e fr o m (fey 1967 $10 2.lh $10 1.50 139.75 136.h2 .11 .11 .11 .02 .12 .1 1 June 1967 lh2.20 llh .80 91.57 153.58 106.90 77 .h 2 81.09 115.6 6 113 .8 2 136.86 1 1 9 .h2 131.89 10 6 .11 137 . 9h UJL.90 86.2h 99 -lh 105.59 87.23 81.76 67.88 120.50 121.83 126.00 lh7.06 110.27 7h.h 9 80.9h 1! Industry $0.6h 3.33 -7 7 -.3 1 .27 - 1.37 -.56 -l.h 8 Ju ly 1966 $2.30 8.29 6.97 2 .13 2.1*8 2 .10 3.87 2.18 2.65 - 2 . 1+7 2.65 3.57 5 . 21+ 2.62 3.03 h.08 .lh 2.63 .38 - 3.73 2.77 3 .h 5 • 57 -.3 3 .52 2.70 3.17 - 1.0 1 .ho 2.72 -3.16 70.15 112 .2 0 70. h8 -.1 5 1.58 .87 1.77 95.83 92.75 1.0 0 -.56 h.l*8 2.1*8 8.h6 -h.8l h.6h 3.hh 5.02 3.05 h.1+5