Full text of Employment and Earnings : December 1964
The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
EMPLOYMENT and EARNINGS Vol. 11 No. 6 December 1964 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR W. Willard Wirtz, Secretary CONTENTS Page BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Ewan Clague, Commissioner Prepared under the direct ic of: Harold Goldstein, Assistant Comnissioner for Manpower and Employment Statistics Gertrude Bancroft, Special Assistant to the Comnissioner of labor Statistics Robert 0. Dorman, Chief Division of Industry Employment Statistics Robert L. Stein, Chief Division of Employment and Unemployment Analysis Editor: Announcement iii BLS Establishment Employment Estimates Revised to March 1963 Benchmark Levels... v "Babies of Current Statistics 1 Special Section 69 Monthly Data, 1962 to Date, Major Industry Series 71 Current Seasonal Adjustment Factors for Establishment Data 77 STATISTICAL TABLES Section A-Labor Force, Employment, and Unemployment Joseph M. Flnerty A- 1: A- 2: A- 3: IN THIS ISSUE •Establishment data adjusted to March 1963 benchmarks... for details see "BIS Establishment Employment Estimates Revised to March 1963 Benchmark Levels," page v. •Monthly data, actual and seasonally adjusted, 1962 to date, for major industry series, page 71. •Current seasonal adjustment factors for establishment data, page 77. A- 4: A- 5: A- 6: A- 7: A- 8: A- 9: A-10: A-ll: Unemployed persons, by age and sex Unemployed persons, by industry of last job. Unemployed persons, by occupation of last job..•.......,. Unemployed persons, by color, marital status, and household relationship. Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment. Long-term unemployed, by industry and occupation of last job...... Long-term unemployed, by sex, age, color, and marital status Unemployed persons looking for full- or part-time work, by age and sex. A-12: A-13: A-14: A-15: A-16: A-17: Total labor force, by age and sex Employed persons, by age and sex. ., Employed persons, by class of worker and occupation Employed persons, by hours worked*. Employed persons, by full- or part-time status.•••••••••••• Employed persons with a job, but not at work, by reason not working and pay status<>••••• o.....••••••••• Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by age and sex Nonagricultural wage and salary workers, by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and industry Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and occupation • • Occupation group of employed persons, by sex and color •••• Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full-time and part-time status, hours of work, and selected characteristics Persons at work, by hours of work, and class of worker A-18: A-19: A-20: A-21: A-22: A-23: A-24: A-25: A-26: A-27: A-28: For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 Subscription price: $4.00 a year; $1.50 additional for foreign mailing* Price 50 cents a copy. Employment status of the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, 1929 to date Employment status of the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, by sex, 1940, 1944, and 1947 to date Employment status of the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, by sex •••• • .*••••..o.o.. Summary employment and unemployment estimates, seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted rates of unemployment Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted Employment status, by age and sex, seasonally adjusted Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full- or part-time status, seasonally adjusted Continued on following page. 10 10 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 EMPLOYMENT and EARNINGS CONTENTS-Continued Section B-Payroll Employment, by Industry National Data CAUTION Periodically, the Bureau adjusts the industry employment series to a recent benchmark to improve their accuracy. These adjustments may also affect the hours and earnings series because employment levels are used as weights. All industry statistics after March 1963, the present benchmark date, are therefore subject to revision. Beginning with December 196^ and subsequent issues of Employment and Earnings, data in tables B-l through B-6, C-l through C-7, and D-l through D-4 are based on March 1963 benchmarks. Therefore, issues of Employment and Earnings prior to December I964 cannot be used in conjunction with national industry data now shown in sections B, C, and D. Comparable data for prior periods will be published in Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United States, 1909-64, BIS Bulletin 1312-2. B-l: B-2: B-3: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date... Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry Women employees on payrolls of selected nonagricultural industries l/ B-4: Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted B-5: B-6: 13 lk 21 22 22 State and Area Data B-7: B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division 23 26 Section C-Industry Hours and Earnings National Data C-l: C-2: C-3: C-k: C-5: C-6: When industry data are again adjusted to new benchmarks another edition of Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United States will be issued containing the revised data extending from April 1963 forward to a current date, as well as the prior historical statistics. Page C-7: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, 1919 to date Gross hours and earnings of production workers, by industry Average hourly earnings excluding overtime of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries, in current and 1957-59 dollars Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and construction activities Average weekly hours of production workers on payrolls of selected industries, seasonally adjusted.••••• Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours in industrial and construction activities, seasonally adjusted,••••••.........•••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 35 36 kQ k8 \<) 50 51 State and Area Data C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas 52 Section D--Labor Turnover National Data D-l: D-2: D-3: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 195^ to date Labor turnover rates, by industry Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, by sex and major industry 1/ 57 58 D-U: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 195^ to date, seasonally adjusted.. 63 State and Area Data D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas Technical Note & 1-1 BLS Regional Offices Inside back cover Cooperating State Agencies inside back cover l/ Quarterly data Included in February, Nay, August, and November issues. ANNOUNCEMENT ESTABLISHMENT DATA REVISED The national figures on employment in industry, shown in this report, have adjusted to March 1963 benchmarks (comprehensive counts of employment). been This bench- mark revision, which is a standard feature of the current employment statistics program, affected industry payroll employment data from April cause the employment figures are 1962 forward. used as weights, the adjustment to new benchmark levels has caused revisions, in some cases, in the hours, earnings, series. In addition, be- and labor turnover The article, "BLS Establishment Employment Estimates Revised to March 1963 Benchmark Levels," that follows, summarizes the effects data published in this issue of Employment and Earnings of this represent revision. National revisions of those appearing in prior monthly issues. SPECIAL SECTION Summary tables of revised establishment data are presented, by month from January 1962 through August 1964, for the major industry series. adjusted figures are given. Both actual and seasonally (See page 71.) As in the past, new seasonal adjustment factors for the establishment data have been developed coincidentally with the adjustment to new benchmark levels. for all of the seasonally These new factors adjusted establishment data in Employment and Earnings are shown beginning on page 77. NEW REFERENCE VOLUMES Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United States, 1909-64, BLS Bulletin 1312-2, to be available in January 1965, replaces BLS Bulletin 1312-1 issued in All series presented in this bulletin have been adjusted to March 1963 1963. benchmarks. For each national series shown in the B, C, and D sections of Employment and Earnings, detailed data are provided from the earliest date Employment and Earnings Statistics 1370-1, for r e 1 e a s e d last September, replaces of availability States and Areas, through August 1964. 1939-63, BLS Bulletin 1370. BLS Bulletin Data include annual averages for more than 6,000 series on payroll employment, and over 3,000 series on hours and earnings for the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and 151 major metropolitan areas. lii BLS Establishment Employment Estimates Revised to March 1963 Benchmark Levels Dorothy H i n t o n * In this issue of Employment and Earnings, the national employment estimates derived from the monthly establishment survey have been adjusted to actual employment levels for March 1963. This has involved revising all figures back to March 1962. Such revisions to new benchmark levels, an essential part of the employment and labor turnover statistics program, are made annually for most sectors of the economy. Most published series are affected by the revision, beginning at the finest industrial classification level and extending through successively inclusive series to total nonagricultural employment. Estimates of hours and earnings and labor turnover, which are weighted by employment estimates, may also be revised as a result of the changes in employment levels. The current estimates of employment in nonagricultural e s t a b l i s h m e n t s are derived from reports submitted each month by a sample of the Nation's industrial, commercial, and government establishments. The monthly changes shown by the sample are used to carry forward estimates of the total in each industry. Since the monthly data are estimates, periodic checks of their accuracy are n e e d e d . The sample-derived data are thus checked once each year against a benchmark, or complete count, the most recent representing employment for March 1963. Benchmark Sources The most important source of benchmark data is the compulsory unemployment insurance contributions (tax) report that the covered employer files each quarter with his State employment security agency. After the employers' reports are processed, classified, and tabulated by industry, each State forwards its data to the U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of Employment Security (BES), which has Federal supervisory authority over the unemployment insurance systems of the States. The employment counts are then made available by BES to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, for use in preparing the national benchmarks. These unemployment insurance figures are augmented by data from other sources to bring the benchmarks up to complete counts for all nonagricultural establishments. State unemployment insurance data constitute about three-fourths of the universe, but employers of fewer than four persons are excluded from coverage in some States and certain types of activities are, l i k e wi se, not covered. Important * 0 f the Division of Industry Employment Statistics, Bureau of Labor Statistics. sources of benchmark data for employment not covered by unemployment insurance include the Social Security Administration (small firms and nonprofit organizations), Bureau of the Census (State and local governments), the Civil Service Commission (Federal civilian employment), and the Interstate Commerce Commission (interstate railroads). Estimates Near Benchmark Levels A measure of the accuracy of the BLS national employment estimates is provided by a comparison with the benchmark, which shows the amount of error that has accumulated over 12 months through use of the sample, and through changes in the industrial classification of individual plants. Table 1 presents this comparison, as of March 1963, for total nonagricultural employment and broad industry divisions. Table 1. Comparison of BLS Nonagricultural Employment Estimates with March 1963 Benchmarks, by Industry Division (Workers in thousands) Employment Industry division Benchmark Total 55,184 Difference between benchmark and estimates BLS Number of estimates employees Percent 55,714 530 1.0 614 616 2 .3 Contract construction . 2,518 2,556 38 1.5 Durable goods . . . . Nondurable goods . . 16,731 9,477 7,254 16,756 9,508 7,248 25 31 -6 .1 .3 -.1 Transportation and public utilities . . . . 3,847 3,847 0 0 Wholesale and retail trade Wholesale trade . . . Retail trade . . . . . . 11,434 3,048 8,386 11,497 3,069 8,428 63 21 42 .6 .7 .5 Finance, insurance, and real estate . . . . 2,832 2,825 -7 -.2 8,014 8,076 62 .8 9,194 2,334 9,541 2,334 347 0 3.8 0 6,860 7,207 347 5.1 Mining Service and miscel- Federal Government State and local government For a detailed description of benchmark preparation and sources, see "The 1959 Benchmarks for the BLS Payroll Employment Statistics," by Samuel Schechter, Monthly Labor Review, December 1962, pp. 1385-1392. (table 3). Shifts in the industrial classification of several large plants caused much of the difference in ordnance, machinery, and electrical equipment. The effect of changes in industry classification is discussed in detail in the next section. In most instances for recent revisions, major industry divisions have varied from benchmarks by less than 1 percent. A comparison of the size of the revisions made since 1957 is presented in table 2. Table 2. Nonagricultural Employment Estimates, by Industry Division, as a Percentage of the Benchmark for Recent Years Industry division Total Contract construction . Transportation and public utilities . . . . Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate . . . . Service and miscel- State and local. . . . 1961 1962 1963 99.4 100.0 99.3 101.0 103.2 106.4 100.1 96.2 95.1 99.1 99.4 99.9 99.7 99.2 93.9 99.4 100.3 101.5 100.1 100.2 100.2 100.7 100.4 100.0 101.9 100.8 100.5 100.1 100.6 99.7 98.8 101.0 99.9 99.8 101.7 96.7 100.0 95.3 98.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 99.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 98.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.8 103.8 100.0 1957 1959 * 100.5 The major manufacturing industry groups are further subdivided, into the 3- and 4-digit (SIC) industries for which employment estimates are presented in this publication each month. Of the 120 3-digit industries, 96, or more than three-fourths, varied from their benchmarks by less than 3 percent (table 4). The government estimates differed from the benchmark by 4 percent because of revision in the State and local government series. The Federal employment figure is not revised, since the monthly data are total counts prepared by . the U.S. Civil Service Commission. State and local government estimates had been projected from a benchmark derived from the 1957 Census of Governments. The March 1963 benchmark is derived from the October 1962 Census of Governments, The long interval between benchmarks—5 years instead of the 1-year interval at which benchmarks can be constructed for most other sectors—contributed to the relatively large difference between the estimates ai\d benchmark, particularly in the public education series. From October 1957 to October 1962, the estimates showed an average growth of 5 percent per year; whereas, the actual annual average growth was 4 percent during that period. 1 Excludes adjustment caused by revision to the classification in the 1957 SIC Manual and by the addition of categories of employees not previously included in estimates. 2 State and local benchmark derived from October 1962 Census of Governments, Last previous revision of estimates was made to benchmarks based on April 1957 Census of Governments. Compared with the benchmark count of 55.2 million workers on establishment payrolls for March 1963, the..total nonagricultural figure based on the sample was higher by 530,000, or 1 percent. Of the eight broad industry divisions, six, accounting for about 80 percent of nonfarm employment at that time, differed by less than 1 percent—mining, manufacturing, transportation-public utilities, trade, financeinsurance-real estate, and s e r v i c e . Of the two remaining divisions, contract construction estimates were 1.5 percent higher than the benchmark and government estimates were 4 percent higher, caused by a revision of the State and local government series. Reasons Estimates Differ from Benchmarks Benchmarks and estimates differ mainly because the change that is actually occurring in employment is not precisely reflected by the experience of establishments included in the sample. As the number of employees included in the sample establishments approaches the complete count, the sampling error, or the gap between the results obtained from a sample and those that would have been secured if a complete count had been taken, diminishes. However, important constraints operate to limit the size of the sample. Cost and promptness in publishing the estimates each month are prime considerations. To mail, review, and prepare estimates from several million reports, even with the use of modern highspeed equipment, would be excessively expensive and time-consuming compared with the cost of publishing estimates derived from the approximately 130,000 reports which constitute the BLS sample. About 30 percent of total nonagricultural employment is in manufacturing. For this division, with 16.7 million employees, the difference between the benchmark and the estimate was only 0.1 percent. Because turns in the economy are frequently forecast by changes first occurring in this sector, the accuracy of employment estimates for manufacturing is particularly important. Due to the importance of manufacturing, estimates are published in substantial industry detail. Of the 21 major manufacturing groups, 16 groups, with over 80 percent of manufacturing employment, differed from the benchmark by 1 percent or less vi Table 3. Comparison of BLS Manufacturing Employment Estimates with March 1963 Benchmarks by Major Industry Group (Workers in thousands) Employment Major industry group Manufacturing Benchmark BLS estimate 16,731 16,756 Difference between benchmark and estimate Number of Percent employees 25 0.1 31 4.3 0.3 1.6 Durable goods Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, except furniture .. Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products . . Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products . Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 9,477 273.6 9,508 277.9 561.0 382.5 569.6 1,158.1 1,120.9 1,525.7 1,552.9 1,600.4 560.9 383,0 574.1 1,151.9 1,121.5 1,514.4 1,577.4 1,603.7 366.0 •5 4.5 - 6.2 .6 -11.3 24.5 3.3 6.1 .1 .8 - .5 .1 377.0 5.0 1.3 Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and related products . . . . Paper and allied products Printing, publishing, and allied industries Chemicals and allied products. . . Petroleum refining and related industries Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products Leather and leather products . . . . 7,254 1,6641 79.9 884.2 1,290.4 612.9 7,248 1,658.2 80.8 884.8 1,301.2 613.2 - 6 - 5.9 .9 .6 10.8 .3 - .1 - .4 1.1 .1 .8 (1) 910.6 858.4 907.7 858.1 - 2.9 - -3 - .3 (l) 187.1 185.7 - 1.4 - .7 415.1 351.7 406.6 351.5 - 8.5 - .2 -2.0 - .1 359.9 372.0 Less than 0.05 percent. vli (l) - -7 1.6 .2 1.7 Table 4. Distribution of 3-Digit SIC Manufacturing Industries,1 by Size of Industry and Percent Difference between BLS Estimates and March 1963 Benchmarks Percent difference Total Size of industry (number of employees) number of Under 50,000 to 100,000 to 200,000 industries 50,000 99,999 199,999 and over Total . . . 120 23 37 34 26 0-0.9 47 8 13 13 13 1.0-2.9 . . . 49 11 12 * 16 10 3.0-4.9 . . . 18 2 9 5 2 5.0-6.9 . . . 2 0 1 0 1 7.0-8.9 . . . 0 0 0 0 0 9.0 and over 4 2 2 0 0 1 3-digit industries classified according to the 1957 Standard Industrial Classification Manual and published by BLS. Within the confines of the financial and personnel resources available, the objective is to design a sample which will minimize the error in the resulting estimates. Here a knowledge of employment fluctuations in the various industries is brought into play. A relatively small sample may suffice for industries in which employment is either relatively stable or fluctuates in regular seasonal patterns. However, in industries where employment movements are highly sensitive to economic conditions and cyclical changes, a larger sample coverage is needed. Manufacturing industries, particularly durable-goods producing industries, illustrate this condition. Fortunately, hard-goods manufacturing industries are frequently characterized by large units so that a sample consisting of relatively few reports might represent a substantial part of total employment. In addition to sampling and reporting errors, the other major reason that estimates differ from the benchmark levels is the change in industrial classification of establishments since the last previous benchmark adjustment. Establishments are classified by industry according to their major product. Many plants make more than one product. When the composition of their output changes so that what was once a secondary product becomes a primary one, the classification of the e s t a b l i shmen t is changed to the industry of its new major product. This change is not introduced into the employment estimates at the time it occurs, but only at the time of the annual benchmark adjustment, on the basis of product information reported annually. Thus, differences between estimates and benchmarks for an industry may result because the estimates are tied to the former benchmark levels and do not reflect intervening classification changes. viii Relation of Benchmarks to Hours, Earnings and Labor Turnover Series The BLS computes series on average hourly earnings, average weekly hours, and labor turnover rates for a large number of industries. For the primary estimating group—the most detailed industries —the hours, earnings, and labor turnover series are computed directly from reported figures. Series for more inclusive industries, however, require a weighting mechanism to yield meaningful averages. To compute this average for the broader industry groupings, the average in each industry is weighted by the number of workers in that industry. The benchmarks provide a means of maintaining the accuracy of these weights. Differences between the benchmarks and the estimates may result in a reallocation of weights. However, to influence the average for a broad group, the changes have to be large and must affect industries which have substantially higher or lower averages than do other industries in their group. The changes caused by using employment figures revised to the latest benchmark (March 1963), as weights for hours, earnings, and labor turnover, were small.2 Only Benchmarks Published for Some Industries Benchmarks for industry divisions are actually the aggregates of a large number of primary industry benchmarks^ or combinations of the primary industries. Employment estimates for most of the industries are published monthly. However, for a number of industries, particularly in the service division, the estimates fall short of established standards and cannot be published separately on a monthly basis. They are, therefore, absorbed in totals for more inclusive industry aggregates. The employment estimates for the industries which are not published each month can, however, be published for the benchmark month. The employment benchmarks for these individual industries, together with the industry division totals, are provided in table 5 for the most recent benchmark periods: March 1959, March 1961, March 1962, and March 1963. For detailed descriptions of the methods used in preparing these series, see the following BLS technical notes: "Measurement of Employment, Hours, and Earnings in Nonagricultural Industries," and "Measurement of Labor Turnover,'1 available upon request to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, while the supply lasts. The finest subdivision (4-digit) shown in the 1957 Standard Industrial Classification Manual prepared by the Bureau of the Budget. TableS. Employment estimates for industries not published monthly,1 March 1959, 1961, 1962, and 1963 Industry code Industry title 55,184 Total industries 1 Mining1 Lead and zinc ores Other metal ores All employees (in thousands) March 1963 ... 10-14 103 104-6,8,9 March 1962 54,442 March 1961 March 1959 52,787 52,093 614 9.7 17.3 645 10.8 19.3 658 10.9 21.0 731 12.3 20.6 Anthracite Coal 11 11.4 12.1 14.1 18.6 Crushed and broken stone Sand and gravel Quarrying and nonmetallic mining, not. elsewhere classified 142 144 37.1 34.1 37.4 34.5 38.4 35.8 38.7 36.7 141,5,7-9 34.8 35.4 36.4 35.8 2,518 315.1 116.5 196.3 220.0 74.6 94.3 56.9 2,480 302.5 114.8 187.9 207.9 71.1 91.4 56.1 2,457 304.0 114.7 185.2 205.1 68.7 90.2 48.7 2,562 304.0 123.8 179.8 224.3 70.8 93.5 52.3 225.9 226.5 220.1 221.4 .. Contract construction1 Plumbing and heating, and air conditioning . . , Painting, paperhanging, and decorating Electrical work Masonry, stonework, tile-setting, and plastering Carpentering and wood flooring Roofing and sheetmetal work Concrete work Other special trade contractors 15-17 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178,9 Manufacturing 19-39 Durable goods 19,24,25, 32-39 2426,9 16,731 16,618 15,915 16,441 9,477 9,377 8,803 9,296 Special products sawmills and planing mills . . , Prefabricated wooden buildings and structural members Wooden containers, except boxes and crates . . , 2433 2433,5 33.7 12.9 8.6 34.2 13.3 9.0 31.9 12.6 9.5 35.1 12.6 10.6 Household furniture, not elsewhere classified . , Public building and related furniture Miscellaneous furniture and fixtures 2514,9 253 259 33.2 2b. 2 20.1 32.9 19.6 20.1 30.1 19.7 19.1 34.1 20.9 21.9 Glass products made of purchased glass . . . Clay refractories . . . Other structural clay products Cut stone and stone products Abrasives, asbestos, and miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral products . Asbestos products Miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral products . 323 3255 3253,9 328 18.9 12.8 24.1 17.5 18.0 14.7 23.2 17.5 16.2 14.1 23.6 18.0 17.0 16.1 25.8 18.0 100.3 21.9 55.1 100.0 23.1 53.7 94.0 22.4 50.6 104.9 22.2 54.3 21.1 22.7 21.5 26.6 47.9 50.7 44.0 51.4 52.9 15.4 54.0 15.9 52.1 14.4 57.9 14.9 ., , , , 329 3292 ., 3293,>-7,9 Steel pipe and tubes Steel finishing mills and electrometallurgical products Primary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals Primary smelting and refining of copper 3317 3313,5,6 333 3331 ix Table 5. Employment estimates for industries not published monthly, March 1959, 1961, 1962, and 1963 - Continued Industry code Industry title All employees (in thousands) March 1963 March 1962 March 1961 March 1959 Durable goods—Continued Primary smelting and refining of lead Primary smelting and refining of zinc Primary production of aluminum Primary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals, not elsewhere classified Secondary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals Other nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding . Primary metal industries, not elsewhere classified 3332 3333 3334 3.2 8.7 18.1 3.3 9.0 17.9 4.8 7.3 16.3 5.4 9.8 19.0 3339 7.5 7.9 9.3 8.8 334 3356 13.8 17.3 14.0 17.2 12.5 17.3 13.2 16.9 3392,9 17.9 18.1 15.6 14.8 3491 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.1 3492,3,6, 7,9 3534 3537 3554 3555 40.4 37.5 32.4 32.0 14.2 20.2 18.6 24.1 13.9 19.9 17.5 24.5 13.1 18.7 16.8 23.7 13.3 18.2 15.8 21.3 3553,9 3564 53.8 24.2 54.6 23.2 51.0 21.4 55.6 21.1 3565,7,9 3572 47.8 18.9 45.7 18.6 42.9 20.5 39.4 21.6 3576,9 3581,2,4, 6,9 3624 3623,9 3636 3631,5,9 3691 3692 24.0 38.7 24.8 39.5 23.3 36.9 22.8 34.5 11.1 20.3 9.6 36.4 18.0 10.8 22.2 11.5 35.2 15.8 8.2 11.2 23.9 9.5 35.7 17.3 9.5 8.3 10.5 20.6 10.6 37.3 16.1 9.4 3693,9 15.7 16.7 16.3 16.6 3715 3741 3742 21.1 16.1 27.0 19.6 15.1 25.2 15.4 12.8 21.6 20.1 17.2 22.2 Optical instruments and lenses Opththalmic goods 383 385 13.8 27.6 12.7 27.8 12.2 26.4 10.9 27.5 Jewelry (precious metal) and cutting and polishing precious stones Silverware and plated ware Musical instruments and parts Other miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . 39H-3 3914 393 398,9 29.7 11.5 20.7 134.1 30.5 11.4 20.7 133.9 28.7 13.3 19.0 130.0 27.6 15.0 18.5 136.5 Metal barrels, drums, kegs, and pails Miscellaneous fabricated metal products, not elsewhere classified Elevators and moving stairways Industrial trucks, tractors, trailers, and stackers Paper industries machinery . Printing trades machinery and equipment Special industry machinery, not elsewhere classified Blowers, exhaust and ventilating fans General industrial machinery and equipment, not elsewhere classified Typewriters Scales, balances, and office machines, not elsewhere classified Other service industry machinery . Carbon and graphite products Other electrical industrial apparatus Sewing machines Other household appliances Storage batteries Primary batteries Miscellaneous electrical machinery, equipment and supplies, not elsewhere classified . . . . . . Truck trailers Locomotives and parts Railroad and streetcars . Table 5. Employment estimates for industries not published monthly, March 1959, 1961, 1962, and 1963 - Continued Industry title Nondurable goods Industry code 20-23,26-31 March 1963 7,254 All employees (in thousands) March March 1961 1962 7,241 7,112 March 1959 7,145 Condensed milk Other dairy products Dried, dehydrated, and pickled fruits and vegetables, etc. Wet corn milling Other grain mill products Cane sugar, except refining only Cane sugar refining . Beet sugar Chocolate and cocoa products, chewing gum . . . . Distilled liquors Other beverages and related products Vegetable oils and fats Miscellaneous food preparations 2023 2021,2,5 14.1 36.6 14.5 38.7 15.2 40.0 16.0 39.4 2034,5 2046 2043-5 2061 2062 2063 2072,3 2085 2083,4,7 2091-3 2094-9 26.9 16.8 21.6 9.4 13.2 7.2 14.6 20.1 17.3 20.1 121.2 25.9 16.9 21.0 8.6 13.5 7.0 14.7 20.0 17.3 20.3 120.4 26.3 16.4 20.6 9.1 14.6 7.3 14.6 20.5 17.4 21.3 118.1 25.6 17.2 20.8 9.6 16.3 7.1 13.5 21.3 17.8 22.6 116.3 Tobacco (chewing and smoking) and snuff Tobacco stemming and redrying 213 214 5.7 13.6 5.7 14.2 5.9 13.7 6.5 12.8 2256,9 2281,3 2282,4 2298 22.3 76.2 23.5 11.0 20.3 79.5 23.3 10.2 19.3 76.1 20.6 9.6 18.3 87.1 21.4 11.4 2291-7,9 55.4 56.0 53.5 61.1 2322 14.4 14.1 13.1 12.4 2323,9 51.5 50.2 45.4 46.0 2363,9 237 238 43.1 7.9 63.9 43.1 8.3 63.0 40.3 7.8 59.4 39.5 8.8 59.6 2381 14.8 14.4 13.8 14.4 2384-7,9 2393 49.1 8.7 48.6 8.9 45.6 9.0 45.2 9.1 2394-7,9 84.6 81.6 79.0 72.8 110.7 29.8 14.0 109.0 28.2 13.0 102.9 27.0 10.9 91.6 22.4 12.6 11.0 19.5 10.7 19.6 10.3 19.1 10.5 18.5 Knit fabrics and knitting, not elsewhere classified Yarn spinning Yarn throwing and thread mills Cordage and twine Miscellaneous textile goods, not elsewhere classified Men's and boys' underwear Men's and boys' clothing, not elsewhere classified Girls' and children's outerwear, not elsewhere classified , Fur goods Miscellaneous apparel and accessories Dress and work gloves, except knit and all leather Miscellaneous apparel and accessories, not elsewhere classified Textile bags Miscellaneous fabricated textile products, not elsewhere classified Other converted pulp and paperboard products, not elsewhere classified Sanitary food containers „ Fiber cans, tubes, drums, and similar products . . 2641,2,4-6,9 2654 2655 Engraving and plate printing Greeting cards 2753 277 xl Table 5. Employment estimates for industries not published monthly,1 March 1959, 1961, 1962, and 1963 - Continued Industry title Industry code All employees (in thousands) March 1963 March 1962 March 1961 March 1959 Nondurable goods—Continued Other publishing and printing industries not elsewhere classified 274,6,9 92.5 91.7 89.5 83.7 Alkalies and chlorine Industrial organic chemicals, not elsewhere classified Industrial inorganic chemicals, not elsewhere classified Industrial gases, cyclic crude dyes, and pigments Synthetic rubber Other drugs and medicines Other cleaning, polishing, and sanitation preparations Agricultural chemicals, except fertilizer Gum and wood chemicals Miscellaneous chemical products Explosives Other chemical products, not elsewhere classified 2812 23.5 24.1 22.6 24.0 2818 109.2 112.4 110.2 106.6 2819 93.7 92.6 93.8 91.9 2813-6 2822 2831,3 55.0 13.4 28.9 53.1 13.0 27.9 51.8 11.0 26.6 53.4 10.1 29.0 2842,3 2873,9 286 289 2892 27.1 12.5 8.5 73.5 20.1 27.1 12.1 8.2 72.6 19.7 26.9 11.3 8.8 69.4 17.6 24.2 9.2 7.7 70.1 17.6 2891,3-5,9 53.4 52.9 51.8 52.5 Rubber footwear Reclaimed rubber and other rubber products, not elsewhere classified 302 27.9 26.8 22.9 21.6 303,6 135.4 130.5 118.0 128.3 Boot and shoe cut stock Luggage Handbags and other personal leather goods . . . Other leather products, not elsewhere classified 313 316 317 312,5,9 14.6 16.6 38.0 16.8 17.1 15.7 38.1 16.7 17.7 14.6 36.1 16.3 18.2 15.8 36.6 17.5 Transportation and public utilities 40-49 3,847 3,865 Class II railroads , Class I switching and terminal companies Class II switching and terminal companies 4011-2 4013-1 4013-2 13.4 33.4 15.0 36.2 8.5 Other services allied to highway transportation , 414,5,7 Motor freight transportation Public warehousing Water transportation Deep sea transportation Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Seaway transportation Local water transportation Services incidental to water transportation . 3,846 3,959 9.0 15.6 35.7 9.7 17.5 42.9 10.2 31.3 27.7 25.3 19.0 421,3 422 793.6 77.7 774.2 77.5 729.9 80.3 725.7 82.4 44 441,2 224.1 83.2 220.8 83.4 222.4 84.3 231.7 83.3 443 444,5 446 2.2 2.8 2.8 4.0 29.2 109.5 29.2 105.4 27.6 107.7 29.5 114.9 xli Table 5. Employment estimates for industries not published monthly, March 1959, 1961, 1962, and 1963 - Continued Industry code Industry title All employees (in thousands) March 1963 March 1962 March 1961 March 1939 Transportation and public utilities —Continued Fixed facilities and services related to air transportation . 458 21.4 21.0 20.2 17.2 Transportation services, not elsewhere classified , 47 79.3 76.8 74.6 68.6 Communication services, not elsewhere classified 489 4.9 4.3 4.1 1.6 Wholesale and retail trade 1 50,52-59 Farm products-raw materials (wholesale) Miscellaneous wholesalers 505 509 Building materials, hardware, and farm equipment 11,434 11,213 11,051 10,771 91.7 1,040.7 92.3 1,037.8 95.2 1,017.7 91.8 1,006.3 52 507.7 508.1 518.7 532.8 Mail order houses Limited price variety stores Other general merchandising 532 533 534,5,9 92.8 293.8 227.5 91.1 305.8 224.9 89.0 300.3 219.2 85.2 304.8 202.8 Candy, nut, and confectionery stores. Retail bakeries Other food stores . 544 546 545,9 28.8 95.3 45.2 28.4 93.0 44.3 31.9 94.2 45.5 34.2 90.7 47.3 Automotive dealers and gasoline service stations. New and used car dealers Used car dealers Gasoline service stations 55 551 552 554 1,300.1 620.6 43.2 485.8 1,247.7 591.9 40.7 472.0 1,222.1 589.5 41.6 453.3 1,216.6 602.8 42.1 440.0 Women's accessory and specialty stores vOther clothing stores 563 564,7-9 30.5 37.1 32.0 36.7 35.2 37.4 36.3 38.9 Furniture and home furnishings . . . Household appliance stores Radio, television, and music stores 571 572 573 243.4 84.1 58.3 240.2 87.7 58.7 239.4 89.8 56.9 241.9 92.4 55.1 59 594 596 597 598 990.5 51.3 91.8 61.7 113.0 297.7 978.4 51.9 90.8 62.7 113.4 292.0 954.5 53.1 91.6 63.1 111.2 271.3 919.2 52.8 89.4 64.1 112.0 Miscellaneous retail stores Book and stationery stores Farm and garden supply stores Jewelry stores Fuel and ice dealers Retail trade, not elsewhere classified , , , , , , 592,3,5,9 256.4 2,832 Finance, insurance, and real estate , 2,757 2,684 60-67 Other credit agencies 611,3,5,6 xlii 2,548 51.5 46.9 43.3 36.6 Table 5. Employment estimates for industries not published monthly, March 1959, 1961, 1962, and 1963 - Continued Industry code Industry title All employees (in thousands) March 1963 March 1962 March 1961 March 1959 Finance, insurance, and real estates-Continued Other insurance carriers 635,6,9 42.9 39.9 38.9 39.6 Subdividers and developers Real estate, other 655 651,3,4 54.3 426.0 43.0 424.9 42.3 412.5 39.9 423.8 Combination of real estate, insurance, loans, law offices 66 51.7 53.5 54.3 57.2 Holdings and other investment companies 61 25.9 22.8 20.7 18.1 Service and miscellaneous1 70-86,8S( 99,07-09 8,014 7,731 7,407 6,925 Other lodging places 702-4 46.2 41.4 41.5 40.6 Personal services Photographic studios Beauty shops Barber shops Funeral services and crematories Pressing, alteration, and garment repair Other personal services 72 722 723 724 726 727 725,9 915.4 32.7 186.6 71.7 54.6 29.7 26.8 895.8 31.8 168.7 73.7 53.0 31.6 28.2 882.7 32.1 156.6 73.6 51.6 31.5 28.6 875.7 31.7 138.1 73.4 47.7 35.1 29.6 73 732 912.7 58.5 846.9 56.3 778.6 53.0 669.9 48.5 733 734 735,6,9 57.8 144.8 542.7 57.4 129.1 495.7 54.7 116.2 447.3 53.0 92.7 373.2 75 751 752 753,4 296.8 29.3 33.9 233.6 276.8 25.2 33.8 217.8 259.6 23.3 33.6 202.7 239.7 19.5 33.2 187.0 Miscellaneous repair services Electrical repair shops Other miscellaneous repair services 76 762 763,4,9 143.8 48.9 94.9 138.3 47.2 91.1 132.4 44.9 87.5 124.1 42.2 81.9 Motion picture filming Motion picture distributing 7811 7812 28.9 12.4 28.6 13.4 32.0 15.1 25.2 18.3 Amusement and recreation services, except motion pictures Bowling alleys and billiard parlofs Other winter amusements Summer amusements 79 793 791,2 794 334.9 105.9 59.9 169.1 318.9 101.9 60.7 156.2 306.9 97.9 61.5 147.5 281.2 77.6 65.3 138.3 . .. Miscellaneous business services Credit reporting and collection agencies Duplicating, mailing, blueprinting, stenographic services •• . . . Services to buildings Other business services Automobile garages Automobile Automobile Auto repair repair, automobile services, and rentals, without drivers parking and services Jdv Table 5. Employment estimates for industries not published monthly, March 1959, 1961, 1962, and 1963 - Continued Industry title Industry code March 1963 All employees (in thousands) March March 1961 1962 March 1959 Service and miscellaneous*— Continued Medical and other health services Offices of physicians and surgeons Offices of dentists and dental surgeons Other medical services 80 801 802 803,4,7,9 Legal services 1,900.4 259.2 97.2 247.8 1,819.4 239.4 92.3 255.3 1,703.7 218.4 83.4 230.4 1,519.6 207.1 80.0 183.7 81 163.3 155.2 146.0 135.9 Educational services Elementary and secondary schools (private) . . . . Higher educational institutions (private) Other educational services (private) 82 821 822 823,4,9 864.3 291.9 511.8 60.6 825.9 285.7 492.4 47.8 783.8 274.0 463.0 46.8 748.0 249.2 441.0 57.8 Museums, art galleries, botanical and zoological gardens 84 9.6 9.2 9.2 7.9 1,148.0 56.2 107.7 829.7 1,148.4 54.6 107.9 829.5 1,135.7 52.2 104.4 826.2 1,079.1 50.5 101.8 775.3 Nonprofit membership organizations Business associations Labor organizations Religious and charitable organizations Other nonprofit membership organizations, excluding religious and charitable organizations 86 861 863 866,7 862,4,5,9 154.4 156.4 152.9 151.5 Miscellaneous services Engineering and architectural services Nonprofit educational and scientific research organizations Other miscellaneous services 89 891 406.1 210.0 390.5 200.5 369.9 187.7 327.2 175.4 892 893,9 62.2 133.9 61.0 129.0 59.2 123.0 38.7 113.1 Agricultural services, forestry, and fisheries . . . 07-09 172.0 166.6 168.6 166.2 Nonclassifiable establishments 99 19.4 26.0 19.7 53.1 Government* 91-93 9,194 Includes overall total and industry division totals which are published regularly. 9,133 8,769 8,156 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-l: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, 1929 to date (ID thousands) Civilian labor force Employed * Total labor force Year and month Total noninstitutional popula- 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 3 3 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 2 2 2) Percent of popula- Agriculture Nonagricultural industries Number 37,180 35,140 32,110 28,770 28,670 1,550 4,340 8,020 12,060 12,830 49,440 50,080 50,680 51,250 51,840 49,180 49,820 50,420 51,000 5i,590 47,630 45,480 42,400 38,760 10,450 10,340 10,290 10,170 10,090 52,230 52,870 53,440 54,000 54,610 40,890 42,260 44,410 46,300 44,220 9,900 10,110 10,000 9,820 9,690 30,990 32,150 34,410 36,480 34,530 11,340 10,610 9,030 7,700 10,390 38,9to 2 52,490 53,140 53,740 54,320 54,950 (2) 100,380 101,520 102,610 103,660 55,600 56,180 57,530 60,380 64,560 56.0 56.7 58.8 62.3 55,230 55,640 55,910 56,410 55,540 45,750 47,520 50,350 53,750 54,470 9,610 9,540 9,100 9,250 9,080 36,3*0 37,980 41,250 44,500 45,390 9,480 8,120 5,560 2,660 1,070 66,040 65,300 60,970 61,758 62,898 63.I 61.9 57.2 57.4 57.9 54,630 53,860 57,520 60,168 61,442 53,960 52,820 55,250 57,812 59,117 8,950 8,580 8,320 8,256 7,960 45,010 44,240 46,930 49,557 51,156 670 1,040 2,270 2,356 2,325 I (2) 1939. 1940 , 1941 1942 1943 • , , 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 , , , , 104,630 105,530 106,520 107,608 108,632 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 3 , , , , , 109,773 110,929 112,075 113,270 115,094 63,721 64,749 65,983 66,560 67,362 58.O 58.4 58.9 58.8 58.5 62,105 63,099 62,884 62,966 63,815 58,423 59,748 60,784 61,035 61,945 8,017 7,497 7,048 6,792 6,555 50,406 52,251 53,736 54,243 55,390 3,682 3,351 2,099 1,932 1,870 , 116,219 117,388 118,734 120,445 121,950 67,818 68,896 70,387 70,744 71,284 58.4 58.7 59.3 58.7 58.5 64,468 65,848 67,530 67,946 68,647 60,890 62,944 64,708 65,011 63,966 6,495 6,718 6,572 6,222 5,844 54,395 56,225 58,135 58,789 58,122 3,578 2,904 2,822 2,936 4,681 123,366 125,368 127,852 130,081 132,124 58.3 58.3 58.O 69,394 70,612 71,603 71,854 72,975 73,261 72,461 5,836 59,745 60,958 61,333 62,657 63,863 3,813 3,931 4,806 4,007 55.9 56.4 56.6 57.3 57.9 59.2 71,793 72,527 72,810 73,799 74,742 76,645 65,581 66,681 66,796 67,846 68,809 69,325 68,615 67,228 68,002 68,517 69,877 71,101 71,953 64,548 64,576 6J,234 64,071 64,500 65,448 66,094 66,100 VM f 4,293 58.8 58.4 57.i 57.2 57.o 76,218 75,758 74,122 74,375 74,166 72,405 72,104 70,805 71,123 70,793 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 November., December., January.., February., March. April. May June 132,853 133,025 133,200 133,358 133,519 133,678 133,866 134,041 71,946 73,126 7^175 74,681 75,712 76,000 75,201 74,514 75,259 75,553 76,544 77,^90 79,389 July , August.•., September, October.., November., 134,216 134,400 134,586 134,772 134,952 78,958 78,509 76,865 77,112 76,897 SSv-::::::::: 1961 1962 5 1963 1963: 1964: ^039 3,993 3,931 4,017 4,429 5,007 5,853 5,819 5, too 5,230 5,126 4,545 66,586 66,704 65,575 k,l66 3,921 3,64o 4,692 3,813 3,654 3,317 3,252 3,373 Unemployed Percent of labor force Not Seasonseasonally ally adjusted adjusted Not in labor force 3.2 8.7 15.9 23.6 24.9 21.7 20.1 16.9 14.3 19.0 (2) 17.2 14.6 9.9 4.7 1.9 1.2 1.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 44,200 43,990 42,230 39,100 38,590 40,230 45,550 45,850 45,733 5.9 5.3 3.3 3.1 2.9 5.6 4.4 4.2 4.3 6.8 5.5 5.6 6.7 5-6 5.7 5.4 5.3 6.4 6.2 5.9 5.3 4.9 6.1 5.0 4.8 4.5 4.4 4.5 46,051 46,181 46,092 46,710 47,732 48,401 48,492 48,348 49,699 50,666 51,420 52,242 53,677 55,400 56,412 5.9 5.5 56,852 57,824 H li 58,685 58*099 57,965 57,135 56,376 54,652 5.1 5.3 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.0 55,258 55,891 57,721 57,661 58,055 *Data for 1947-56 adjusted to reflect changes in the definition of employment and unemployment adopted in January 1957. Two groups averaging about one-quarter million workers which were formerly classified as employed (with a job but not at work)—those on temporary layoff and those waiting to start new wage and salary jobs within 30 dayswere assigned to different classifications, mostly to the unemployed. Data by sex, shown in table A-2, were adjusted for the years 1948-56. 2Not available. ^Beginning 1953, labor force and employment figures are not strictly comparable with previous years as a result of the introduction of material from the 1950 Census into the estimating procedure. Population levels were raised by about 600,000; labor force, total employment, and agricultural employment by about 350,000, primarily affecting the figures for total and males. Other categories were relatively unaffected. TData include Alaska and Hawaii beginning I960 and are therefore not strictly comparable with previous years. This inclusion has resulted in an increase of about half a million in the noninstitutional pupolation 14 years oi age and over, and about 300,000 in the labor force, four-fifths of this in nonagricultural employment. The levels of other labor force categories were not appreciably changed. ^Figures for periods prior to April 1962 are not strictly comparable with current data because of the introduction of I960 Census data into the estimation procedure. The change primarily affected the labor force and employment totals, which were reduced by about 200,000. The unemployment totals were virtually unchanged. 758-225 O - 64 - 2 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-2: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, by sex, 1940, 1944, and 1947 to date (In thousands) Civilian labor force Total labor force Sex, year, and month MALE 1940 1944 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 2 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960* 196*1v 1962 4 1963 19631 November.. December.. 1964: January... February.. March April May June July August.••. September. October... November.. FEMALE 1940 1944 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953* 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959. I960* 1961* 1962 4 1963 1963: November., December.. 1964: January.., February., March. April. May June July August.. • September *See footnote 1, table A-l. October.. November. Total noninstitutional popula- 50,080 51,980 53,085 53,513 54,028 54,526 54,996 55,503 56,534 57,016 Number Percent of population 35,550 35,110 41,677 42,268 41,473 42,162 42,362 42,237 42,966 42,165 43,152 43,999 43,990 43,042 44,089 44,485 44,318 44,892 45,330 8,450 7,020 6,953 6,623 6,629 6,271 5,791 5,623 5,496 5,429 5,479 78.0 77.3 76.9 77.2 77.4 76.1 79.0 81.2 47,577 47,215 47,041 47,255 3,836 3,445 53,057 52,584 51,083 50,918 50,709 81.5 80.7 78.3 77.9 77.5 50,347 49,864 48,370 48,211 48,008 45,324 44,739 44,l6o 44,429 44,730 45,607 46,510 47,470 48,164 47,791 46,557 46,448 46,152 14,160 19,370 16,915 28.2 36.8 31.0 31.9 32.4 33.1 33.8 33.9 33.6 33.7 34.8 35.9 35.9 36.0 36.1 36.7 36.9 36.7 37.0 37.6 36.9 36.1 36.9 37.0 37.6 38.0 38.5 37-5 37.5 37.2 37.7 37.7 14,160 19,170 16,896 17,583 18,030 18,657 19,272 19,513 19,621 19,931 20,806 21,774 22,064 22,451 22,832 23,587 24,225 24,474 25,109 25,684 25,246 11,970 18,850 16,349 16^8118 16,947 17,584 18,421 18,798 18,979 18,724 19>79O 20,707 21,021 20,924 21,492 22,196 22,478 22,954 23,479 24,001 23,877 23,068 23,573 23,786 24,271 24,591 24,483 24,241 24,313 24,248 24,674 24,641 1,090 1,930 1,314 1,338 1,386 1,226 1,257 1,170 1,061 1,067 1,239 1,306 1,184 1,042 1,087 1,045 955 924 925 940 594 520 531 585 713 993 1,243 1,226 1,052 1,149 1,100 879 58*044 58,813 59,478 60,100 61,000 62,147 63,234 64,163 83.9 89.8 84.5 84.7 84.5 84.5 84.9 84.7 84.4 83.9 83.6 83.7 82.7 82.1 81.7 81.2 80.3 64,484 64,562 64,639 64,709 64,781 64 851 64,938 65,018 50,285 49,924 49,731 49,956 50,123 50,665 51,294 52,813 65,097 65,180 65,266 65,351 65,432 50,300 52,650 54,523 55,118 57,078 57,766 58,561 59,203 59,904 60,690 61,632 62,472 63,265 64,368 65,705 66,848 67,962 68,368 68,463 68,560 68,649 68,738 68,827 68,928 69,024 69,119 69,220 69,320 69,421 69,520 Agriculture 41,480 35,460 43,272 43,858 44,075 44,442 43,612 43,454 44,194 44,537 45,041 45,756 45,882 46,197 46,562 47,025 47,378 47,380 47,867 42,020 46,670 44,844 45,300 45,674 46,069 46,674 47,001 47,692 47,847 48,054 48,579 48,649 48,802 49,081 49,507 49,918 50,175 50,573 l8)o48 18,680 19,309 19 '552 19,668 19,971 20,842 21,808 22,097 22,482 22,865 23,619 24,257 24,507 25,l4l 25,715 25,277 24,783 25,302 25,430 25,878 26,196 26,576 25,901 25,925 25,782 26,194 26,188 7 H 78.8 Unemployed1 Percent of labor force Employed 1 47^951 48,577 50,100 24,752 25,271 25,399 25,847 26,165 26,545 25,871 25,894 25,752 26,164 26,158 5*037 4,802 4,749 4,678 4,508 4,266 4,021 3,474 3,400 3^716 4,014 4,610 4,593 4)081 4,026 3,666 %ee footnote 3, table A-l. %ee footnote 4, table A-l. *See footnote 5, table A-l. Nonagricultural industries Not seasonally adjusted 27,100 28,090 34,725 35,645 34,844 35,891 36,571 36,614 37,470 36,736 37,673 38,731 38,952 38,240 39,340 39,807 39,811 40.626 41,309 5,930 350 1,595 1,590 2,602 2,280 1,250 1,217 1,228 2,372 1,889 1,757 1,893 3,155 2,473 2,541 3,060 2,488 2,537 41,488 41,294 40,686 41,029 41,299 41,891 42,496 42)860 Seasonally adjusted Not in labor force 8,060 5,310 8,242 8,213 8,354 8,457 8,322 8,502 14.3 1.0 3.7 3.6 5.9 5.1 2.9 2.8 2.8 5.3 4.2 3.8 4.1 6.8 8,840 2,253 2,477 2,881 2,826 2J681 2,345 2,067 2,630 5.4 6.5 5.3 5.3 4.7 5.2 6.1 6.0 5.7 4.9 4.3 5.2 5.5 5.1 5.1 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.6 4.8 43,571 43,443 42,476 42,423 42,487 2,183 2,074 1,813 1,762 1,856 4.3 4.2 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.5 10,880 16,920 15,036 15,510 15,561 16,358 17,164 17,628 17,918 17,657 18,551 19,401 19,837 19,882 20,405 21,151 21,523 22,031 22,554 23,061 23,282 22,548 23,042 23,201 23,557 23,598 23,240 23,015 23,261 23,099 23,574 23,762 2,190 320 547 735 1,083 1,073 851 715 642 1,207 1,016 1,067 1,043 1,526 1,340 1,390 1,747 1,519 1,629 1,682 1,369 1,684 1,698 1,613 1,577 1,574 2,062 1,630 1,581 1,503 1,489 1,517 15.5 1.7 3.2 4.1 6.0 5.8 4.4 3.7 3.3 6.1 4,9 4.9 4.7 6.Q 5.9 5.9 7.2 6.2 6.5 6.6 5.4 6.8 6.7 6.3 6.1 6.0 7.8 6.3 6.1 5.8 5.7 5.8 9,169 9,430 9,465 10,164 10,677 11,019 11,493 12,229 13,059 13,590 14,199 14,637 14,908 14,753 14,658 14,186 13,644 12,205 12,o4l 12,596 14,183 14)434 14,723 36,140 33,280 37,6o8 37,520 37,697 37,724 37,770 38,208 38,893 39,232 39,062 38,883 39,535 39,990 40, "401 40,749 6.8 6.3 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.5 6.2 6.2 & 6.0 6.3 6.0 42)341 42,822 42,654 43,186 43,777 43,31*6 43,308 42,949 42,732 42,448 43,218 43,295 43,538 43,227 43,332 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-3: Employment status of the noninstitutional population 14 years and over, by sex (In thousands) Employment status Total Total labor force Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture Nonagricultural industries Unemployed Looking for full-time work Looking for part-time work Not in labor force Nov. 1963 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1964 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 134,952 134,772 132,853 65,432 65,351 64,484 69,520 69,421 68,368 76,897 74,166 70,793 4,545 66,248 3,373 2,590 781 58,055 77,112 74,375 71,123 5,126 65,997 3,252 2,585 667 57,661 76,000 73,261 69,325 4,777 64,548 3,936 3,157 778 56,852 50,709 48,008 46,152 3,666 42,487 1,856 1,497 358 14,723 50,918 48,211 46,448 4,026 42,423 1,762 1,480 282 14,434 50,285 47,577 45,324 3,836 41,488 2,253 1,900 353 14,199 26,188 26,158 24,641 879 23,762 1,517 1,093 423 43,332 26,194 26,164 24,674 1,100 23,574 1,489 1,105 385 43,227 25,715 25,684 24,001 940 23,061 1,682 1,257 425 42,654 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Table A-4: Unemployed persons, by age and sex Thousands of persons Age and sex Nov. 1964 Total Male 14 to 19 years . . . 14 and 15 years 16 to 19 years 20 to 24 years . . . 25 to 34 years . . . 35 to 44 years . . . 45 to 54 years . . . 55 to 64 years . . . 65 years and over Female 14 to 19 years . . . 14 and 15 years 16 to 19 years . 20 to 24 years . . . 25 to 34 years. . . 35 to 44 years . . . 45 to 54 years . . . 55 to 64 years . . . 65 years and over Oct. 1964 Percent distribution Unemployment rate Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 3,373 3,252 3,936 4.5 4.4 5.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 1,856 1,762 2,253 3.9 3.7 4.7 461 36 424 313 279 276 246 216 66 368 41 327 340 258 272 225 233 66 484 43 13.8 10.6 14.9 55.0 13.6 54.2 11.3 57.3 12.3 6.5 6.6 7.9 1.1 1.3 1.1 441 15.2 11.5 16.3 12.6 11.2 329 433 361 287 268 91 7.1 2.6 2.4 2.3 7.4 9.3 8.3 8.2 7.3 6.4 2.0 7.9 8.4 6.9 7.2 2.0 11.0 1,517 1,489 1,682 6.6 2.8 2.5 2.5 3.2 3.2 5.8 10.1 10.5 45.8 353 18 335 247 255 291 222 112 37 369 12 357 267 237 257 212 96 50 411 34 376 281 291 307 219 128 46 42.7 10.4 4.4 3.1 5.7 3.2 2.9 3.9 4.4 6.6 13.1 13.8 16.1 4.6 14.5 2.9 8.8 15.7 17.4 8.1 5.6 4.5 3.7 2.7 5.3 9.2 6.7 5.4 3.8 3.8 4.9 7.5 5.9 5.1 3.9 3.2 3.9 3.4 45.0 10.5 .5 9.9 7.3 7.6 8.6 6.6 3.3 1.1 U.4 .4 11.0 8.2 7.3 7.9 6.5 3.0 1.5 8.4 9.2 7.3 6.8 2.3 .9 9.6 7.1 7.4 7.8 5.6 3.3 1.2 Table A-5: Unemployed persons, by industry of last job Percent distribution Unemployment rate Industry Total Experienced wage and salary workers . . Agriculture Nonagricultural industries , Mining, forestry, fisheries , Construction Manufacturing Durable goods Nondurable goods Transportation and public utilities . Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Service industries , Public administration Self-employed and unpaid family workers No previous work experience 14 to 19 years 20 years and over Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 4.5 4.4 5.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 4.4 8.4 4.3 6.3 7.2 4.4 3.7 5.4 2.9 5.3 2.4 3.9 1.9 .9 4.2 6.3 4.1 7.2 7.5 4.3 3.8 4.9 2.5 5.1 1.6 3.7 1.6 .8 5.2 9.1 5.1 4.9 10.0 5.7 5.2 6.4 3.2 6.1 2.4 4.0 2.7 1.1 83.0 4.3 78.7 1.1 8.4 25.3 11.9 13.5 4.0 18.2 2.1 17.4 2.1 2.7 14.3 10.5 3.8 81.8 3.9 77.9 1.4 9.3 25.0 12.4 12.5 3.6 18.2 1.5 16.9 1.9 2.5 15.8 11.2 4.6 83.4 4.2 79.2 .8 10.4 27.8 14.3 13.4 3.8 17.4 1.8 14.8 2.5 2.9 13.7 10.7 3.0 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-6: Unemployed persons, by occupation of last job Unemployment rate Occupation Total Nonfarm laborers Service workers Private household workers « Fanners and farm managers Farm laborers and foremen .« .. .. Percent distribution Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 4.5 4.4 5.4 100.0 100.0 100.0 2.3 2.4 2.8 1.4 1.4 3.4 1.6 1.4 4.4 21.6 3.4 2.2 11.7 23.3 4.0 3.2 11.3 22.8 1.2 1.0 3.6 3.2 3.3 3.8 4.4 4.8 4.3 5.3 3.3 5.6 5.2 3.5 6.7 3.9 43.0 9.4 23.4 10.3 16.9 43.2 10.2 22.6 10.5 14.4 46.4 9.4 24.8 12.2 13.4 9.0 5.8 4.8 6.2 3.2 5.3 8.7 4.8 4.2 5.1 2.1 .7 5.9 .5 3.6 7.2 11.9 5.6 4.9 5.8 3.3 .3 6.2 3.5 2.7 12.2 3.4 3.0 3.0 13.4 11.4 10.4 4.2 3.2 .4 3.7 14.3 .3 2.9 15.8 3.8 .2 3.6 13.7 Table A-7: Unemployed persons, by color, marital status, and household relationship Unemployment rate Thousands of persons Characteristics Percent distribution Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 5.4 100.0 78.8 44.1 34.7 21.2 10.9 10.3 100.0 79.4 44.0 35.4 20.6 10.2 10.4 100.0 77.5 45.3 32.2 22.5 11.9 10.6 100.0 55.0 24.4 25.0 13.2 11.8 100.0 54.2 25.7 22.9 11.0 11.9 5.6 5.6 100.0 57.3 28.2 23.6 12.0 11.6 5.5 45.0 20.9 14.3 45.8 22.4 14.9 42.7 20.8 13.0 9.3 5.0 9.8 9.6 5.3 8.6 8.1 4.9 8.9 3.2 4.5 5.7 12.2 100.0 37.3 29.1 8.2 20.2 40.0 100.0 37.1 29.4 7.7 21.2 39.5 100.0 38.1 32.2 6.2 2.5 2.2 2.5 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 3,373 2,658 1,488 1,169 3,252 2,580 1,430 1,150 3,936 3,051 1,785 1,266 4.5 715 367 348 672 332 339 885 469 5.2 8.5 7.5 9.7 4.4 3.9 3.3 5.1 7.9 6.7 9.5 3,373 1,856 3,252 1,762 4.5 4.4 823 842 836 3,936 2,253 1,109 3.9 2.2 746 930 444 399 190 357 388 181 474 455 10.4 14.0 3.7 2.2 9.0 215 7.5 1,517 704 483 1,489 727 484 1,682 820 510 5.8 5.7 6.6 314 169 330 313 171 279 319 191 352 4.8 7.8 13.2 4.9 7.9 13.5 5.7 8.6 14.8 4.4 6.3 4.5 5.2 5.1 3,373 Total Household head . . . 1,259 981 Living with r e l a t i v e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 Not living with relatives 680 Wife of head 1,348 Other relative of head 85 Non»relative of head ,... 3,252 1,208 957 251 690 1,284 3,936 1,499 1,269 231 795 1,544 4.5 2.8 4.4 2.7 5.4 3.3 2.4 5.1 4.7 10.4 2.4 4.6 4.8 70 97 6.0 COLOR Total Male. Female Nonwhite, total . Male . 417 4.0 3.5 4.7 4.2 5.7 10.7 9.8 12.1 MARITAL STATUS Total Male Single 20 years and over Female Married, husband present Single Other marital status . 8.0 5.4 4.7 3.0 10.9 11.7 15.4 7.8 6.8 9.3 8.8 6.5 HOUSEHOLD RELATIONSHIP 9.9 5.0 5.9 20.2 39.2 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-8: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment Thousands of persons Duration of unemployment Total Less than 5 weeks 7 to 10 weeks 11 to 14 weeks 15 weeks and over 15 to 26 weeks 27 weeks and over Average (mean) duration. . . Percent distribution Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 3,373 1,658 956 260 447 248 759 372 387 13.3 3,252 1,623 848 267 343 238 780 390 390 12.8 3,936 1,955 1,117 317 450 349 864 401 463 12.6 100.0 49.2 28.3 7.7 13.3 7.4 22.5 11.0 11.5 100.0 49.9 26.1 8.2 10.6 7.3 24.0 12.0 12.0 100.0 49.7 28.4 8.1 11.4 8.9 22.0 10.2 11.8 Thousands of persons Percent distribution Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 3,373 3,252 3,936 100.0 100.0 100,0 Persons on temporary layoff 79 83 116 2.3 2.6 2.9 Persons scheduled to begin new jobs within 30 days. 88 90 112 2.6 2.8 2.8 3,206 3,079 3,708 95.0 94.7 94.2 Category Total All other unemployed . . . Table A-9: Long-term unemployed, by industry and occupation of last job Characteristics Unemployed 15 weeks and aver Percent of unemployed Percent distribution in each group Unemployed 27 weeks and over Percent of unetinployed Percent distri bution in each group Civilian labor force (percent distribution) Nov. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 22.5 22.0 100.0 100.0 11.5 11.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 22.0 13.2 22.5 (1) 15.2 25.4 31.4 20.0 20.9 81.2 79.6 11.8 11.9 85.5 84.7 85.8 7.3 2.5 1.4 7.6 .6 2.8 .2 2.3 21.7 (1) 12.9 23.6 30.4 16.3 78.7 1.3 5.7 28.7 16.6 12.0 78.2 1.3 6.1 29.8 19.8 10.0 12.0 (1) 8.8 13.3 15.7 11.2 12.5 (1) 9.0 13.1 15.3 11.0 82.7 2.1 6.5 29.5 16.3 13.2 84.5 1.3 8.0 31.0 18.5 12.5 83.5 .8 21.6 22.6 21.9 20.4 3.8 18.4 3.8 16.2 13.4 13.4 11.3 11.5 4.7 21.2 3.7 17.0 6.2 15.6 20.0 (1) 23.3 (1) 17.4 3.4 17.6 3.4 10.0 (1) 13.4 (1) 17.1 1.8 18.7 4.7 24.5 5.1 (1) INDUSTRY Total Experienced wage and Manufacturing Nondurable goods Transportation and public Wholesale and retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate, and service industries. . . Public administration Self-employed and unpaid family workers No previous work experience 5.3 25.9 14.5 11.4 30.4 2.8 4.1 (1) 14.8 3.1 3.7 13.5 25.1 26.3 16.0 16.3 9.1 10.1 11.4 11.6 .7 22.5 22.0 100.0 100.0 11.5 11.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 24.2 26.5 24.3 22.1 23.4 25.2 13.9 12.9 26.9 3.6 13.3 15.0 25.1 4.0 4.4 3.9 43.4 12.2 (1) 40,0 23.7 18.1 20.1 18.1 21.9 18.0 24.7 28.0 23.8 5.4 33.3 11.4 3.4 12.2 9.9 5.2 11.3 12.6 10.6 14.6 16.1 14.2 39.9 10.4 18.7 10.9 20.2 3.4 16.8 7.5 11.9 3.7 44.6 OCCUPATION Total Professional and technical Managers, officials, and Clerical workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen and foremen. Nonfarm laborers Service workers Private household workers Other service workers . Farm laborers and foremen No previous work experience 26.2 18.8 20.9 23.4 19.2 22.5 23.6 24.1 23.4 16.3 (1) 11.1 25.1 Percent not shown where base is less than 100.000. 5.7 26.3 10.0 2.1 4.9 (1) 13.6 13.2 3.7 3.6 40.0 42.5 9.8 7.8 12.0 13.4 10.6 12.7 19.9 10.3 17.7 3.7 14.0 24.8 10.0 15.0 3.8 11.2 12.1 13.7 11.2 14.3 3.0 .9 9.2 .7 3.4 .2 5.9 (1) .5 2.8 11.4 .2 .9 16.3 (1) 8.7 9.1 3.0 2.9 11.6 .7 1.2 1.8 16.0 9.1 8.9 10.1 7.1 26.5 11.0 16.6 4.1 12.5 14.9 6.3 36.8 12.8 18.8 5.2 13.2 3.3 9.9 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-10: Long-term unemployed, by sex, age, color, and marital status Unemployed 15 weeks and over Percent of unemployed Percent distribution in each group Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. 1964 1964 1963 1963 Characteristics Unemployed 27 weeks and over Percent of unemployed Percent distribution in each group Nov. Nbv. Nov. Nov. 1964 1964 1963 1963 Civilian labor force (percent distribution) Nov. 1964 AGE Total Male 20 to 24 vears Female 20 to 24 years 25 to 44 years 45 years and over . .. 100.0 63.3 5.6 6.0 18.4 33.3 11.4 9.2 15.3 100.0 59.9 5.9 3.9 17.6 32.6 40.1 4.7 3.9 17.3 14.2 11.9 13.0 100.0 64.7 4.5 6.4 28.4 25.4 35.3 3.6 4.5 13.5 13.7 11.5 10.1 11.5 8.3 16.5 16.3 16.7 11.8 10.4 11.9 8.2 16.5 17.3 15.6 100.0 69.4 44.3 25.1 30.6 15.5 15.0 100.0 68.4 45.9 22.5 31.6 17.5 14.1 100.0 88.6 58.2 30.4 11.4 6.6 4.8 11.5 12.4 12.3 9.0 5.2 13.3 28.4 10.2 8.7 8.5 5.4 13.6 16.1 11.8 13.0 15.2 8.1 5.5 10.7 22.8 10.0 10.9 8.6 6.0 13.1 10.5 100.0 59.9 26.2 19.7 6.0 13.8 14.0 40.1 15.8 10.4 4.4 6.0 13.8 100.0 63.3 36.5 16.2 5.6 10.6 10.6 36.7 19.2 9.5 4.1 5.4 8.0 100.0 64.7 50.4 11.0 4.3 6.7 3.4 22.5 22.8 14.3 13.7 23.7 35.0 22.1 21.8 13.8 23.3 26.1 22.0 22.9 16.3 17.9 19.3 35.0 20.6 20.2 18.5 19.6 24.2 100.0 55.9 8.7 5.7 17.4 24.2 44.1 10.1 4.5 16.7 12.8 100.0 59.8 9.1 6.8 17.7 26.2 40.2 9.6 6.0 13.5 11.0 11.5 12.4 5.0 4.8 12.2 24.0 10.2 5.1 6.1 12.3 14.8 11.8 13.0 5.4 8.5 10.7 23.8 10.0 22.5 20.8 21.3 20.1 28.8 29.2 28.7 22.0 20.0 21.6 17.7 28.8 28.1 29.5 100.0 72.7 41.8 31.0 27.3 14.1 13.2 100.0 70.5 44.6 25.9 29.5 15.3 14.2 22.5 22.8 23.2 19.1 14.9 24.1 37.9 22.1 18.8 23.6 23.9 22.5 27.0 22.0 22.9 24.8 18.8 16.5 21.3 31.2 20.6 18.3 21.6 19.7 24.6 24.4 100.0 55.9 25.2 21.3 8.7 12.6 9.5 44.1 17.4 14.9 9.9 5.0 11.7 100.0 59.8 31.9 20.3 9.0 11.2 7.8 40.2 17.4 12.7 7.3 5.4 10.0 5.6 36.7 5.0 6.9 COLOR Total Male . . . Male Female . . . . . MARITAL STATUS Total Male . . Single ... Other marital status Married, husband present . Other marital status . 35.3 19.8 8.3 3.2 5.1 7.1 Table A-ll: Unemployed persons looking for full- or part-time work, by age and sex Total Male 14 to 19 years Major activity: All other 20 to 24 years 25 to 54 years Female 14 to 19 years . . . Major activity: Going to school All other. 20 to 24 years 25 to 54 years . 55 years and over . Looking for part-time work (thousands of persons) Looking for full-time work (thousands of persons) Age and sex .. Looking for part-time work as a percent of unemployed in each group 23.2 Oct. 1964 20.5 Nov. 1963 19.8 353 243 19.3 52.0 16.0 47.3 15.7 50.2 170 239 97.1 97.1 96.4 6 4 3.6 3.0 1.7 39 24 46 41 24 46 14.6 423 170 385 152 147 24 44 162 45 127 27 39 143 50 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 2,590 2,585 3,157 781 667 778 1,497 221 1,480 194 1,900 241 358 239 282 174 7 215 268 777 232 5 191 301 732 253 9 231 289 1,057 314 234 8 46 25 49 1,093 183 1,105 219 1,257 210 9 175 202 605 103 9 211 228 563 96 14 196 242 682 124 11.5 3.3 12.4 3.1 17.4 15.4 12.8 425 201 27.9 48.2 25.8 41.0 25.3 48.9 174 27 39 135 51 94.2 12.1 17.9 21.1 30.4 93.4 11.3 14.6 20.3 34.2 92.6 12.1 13.9 16.5 29.1 2.2 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-13: Employed persons, by age and sex Table A-12: Total labor force, by age and sex (In thou sands) Thousands of persons Age and sex Total Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 76 ,897 77, 112 Nov. 1963 76 ,000 Labor force participation rate Oct. Nov. Nov. 1964 1964 1963 57.0 57.2 57.2 50 ,709 3 ,849 562 1 ,331 1 ,956 5 ,702 10 ,649 11 ,546 10 ,067 6 ,812 3 ,904 2 ,908 2 ,086 5 0 , 918 3 , 966 622 1, 349 1, 996 5, 707 1 0 , 668 1 1 , 539 1 0 , 056 6 , 853 3 , 930 2 , 923 2 , 130 50 ,285 3 ,747 543 1 ,281 1 ,924 5 ,421 10 ,633 11 ,600 9 ,992 6 ,801 3 ,921 2 ,880 2 ,088 77.5 38.4 16.0 37.1 66.9 86.8 97.6 97.4 95.6 85.9 90.3 80.6 27.4 77.9 39.7 17.7 37.5 69.2 87.2 97.8 97.3 95.5 86.6 91.1 81.2 28.0 78.0 38.9 15.5 38.0 69.6 86.0 97.5 97.7 96.0 87.2 92.0 81.3 27.7 26 ,188 Female 14 to 19 years . . . . 2 ,703 394 14 and 15 years . . 881 16 and 17 years . . 18 and 19 years . . 1 ,428 20 to 24 years . . . . 3 ,311 25 to 34 years . . . . 4 • 314 35 to 44 y e a r s . . . . 5 ,682 45 to 54 years . . . . 5 ,750 55 to 64 years . . . . 3 ,473 55 to 59 y e a r s . . . 2 ,119 60 to 64 years . . . 1 ,354 954 65 years and over. . 2 6 , 194 2 , 686 405 899 1, 382 3 , 315 4 , 220 5 , 717 5 , 803 3 , 501 2 , 138 1, 363 949 25 ,715 2 ,553 389 799 1 ,365 3 ,062 4 ,378 5 ,694 5 ,714 3 ,378 2 ,079 1 ,299 936 37.7 27.6 11.5 25.2 49.5 50.2 38.4 45.6 51.7 40.2 45.7 33.8 37.7 27.5 11.9 25.6 48.5 50.4 37.6 45.9 52.3 40.6 46.2 34.1 37.6 27.0 11.4 24.2 49.9 48.3 39.0 45.6 52.2 39.9 45.8 33.1 9.9 9.8 9.9 Male 14 to 19 years . . . . 14 and 15 years . . 16 and 17 years . . 18 and 19 y e a r s . . 20 to 24 years . . . . 25 to 34 years . . . . 35 to 44 years . . . . 45 to 54 years . . . . 55 to 64 years . . . . 55 to 59 years . . . 60 to 64 years . . . 65 years and over. . Male Female Age and s e x Oct. 1964 Nov. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 2,311 3,038 3,976 5,456 5,588 3,406 24,001 2,135 2,771 4,079 5,382 5,494 3,250 46 ,152 All industries 2 ,888 14 t o 19 years . . . . 4 ,441 20 to 2 4 years . . . . 9 ,610 25 t o 3 4 y e a r s . . . . 3 5 t o 4 4 y e a r s . . . . 10 ,866 9 ,736 45 to 54 y e a r s . . . . 6 ,591 5 5 t o 64 y e a r s . . . . 2 ,020 65 years and over. . 46 ,448 45 , 3 2 4 3 ,097 2 ,763 4 ,417 4,142 9 ,649 9 ,439 10 , 8 6 3 10 ,835 9 , 7 4 5 9 ,611 6 , 6 1 4 6 ,528 2 , 0 6 4 1 ,998 24 , 6 4 1 2 ,343 3 ,054 4 ,053 5 ,387 5 ,526 3 ,361 916 24,674 900 890 Nonagricultural • i n d u s t r i e s . . . . . . 42 , 4 8 7 2 ,470 14 t o 1 9 y e a r s . . . . 4 ,128 20 to 24 years . . . . 9 ,146 25 to 34 years . . . . 35 t o 4 4 y e a r s . . . . 10 ,237 9 ,026 45 t o 5 4 y e a r s . . . . 5 ,922 55 t o 6 4 y e a r s . . . . 1 ,556 6 5 y e a r s a n d over. . 42 ,423 41 ,488 2 ,526 2 , 3 0 7 4 ,097 3 ,874 9 ,119 8 ,928 10 , 2 1 2 10 , 1 5 2 8 ,977 8 ,890 5 ,925 5 ,785 1 , 5 6 5 1 ,552 23 ,762 2 ,235 2 ,989 3 ,942 5 ,194 5 ,309 3 ,227 864 23,574 2,159 2,962 3,822 5,231 5,327 3,261 23,061 2,041 2,718 3,911 5,201 5,282 3,088 814 819 3 ,836 455 267 512 684 730 743 445 879 108 1,100 940 94 54 169 181 212 161 70 Agriculture 14 to 19 years . . . . 20 to 24 years . . . . 25 to 34 years . . . . 35 to 44 years . . . . 45 to 54 years . . . . 55 to 64 years . . . . 65 years and over. . 3 ,666 418 313 463 629 709 670 464 4 ,026 571 319 528 651 767 689 498 65 110 193 216 134 52 152 76 154 225 262 146 86 Table A-14: Employed persons, by class of worker and occupation (In thousands) Characteristics Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 70,793 66,248 59,299 2,496 9,724 47,079 6,360 588 4,545 1,561 2,265 720 71,123 65,997 59,082 2,481 9,536 47,065 6,360 554 5,126 1,893 2,360 874 69,325 64,548 57,691 2,477 9,238 45,976 6,289 568 4,777 1,644 2,364 770 46,152 42,487 37,502 243 5,725 31,534 4,920 65 3,666 1,248 2,150 268 46,448 42,423 37,503 296 5,622 31,585 4,868 51 4,026 1,490 2,219 317 45,324 41,488 36,590 238 5,420 30,932 4,826 72 3,836 1,334 2,220 282 24,641 23,762 21,797 2,253 3,999 15,545 1,441 523 879 313 115 451 24,674 23,574 21,579 2,186 3,913 15,480 1,492 503 1,100 403 141 557 24,001 23,061 21,101 2,238 3,819 15,044 1,463 497 940 310 143 488 70,793 71,123 31,265 8,847 7,393 10,506 4,519 25,876 9,186 69,325 46,152 17,777 5,573 6,255 3,117 2,832 21,728 8,916 9,398 3,414 3,226 48 3,178 3,422 2,121 1,301 46,448 17,739 5,551 6,279 3,131 2,778 21,829 8,924 9,377 3,528 3,152 50 45,324 17,390 5,381 6,230 3,128 2,651 21,291 8,811 9,012 3,468 3,087 42 3,045 3,557 2,169 1,388 24,641 13,699 3,361 1,104 7,507 1,727 4,126 276 3,763 87 5,982 2,272 3,710 834 114 720 24,674 13,527 3,297 1,114 7,375 1,741 4,048 262 3,716 70 6,037 2,175 3,862 1,062 142 920 24,001 13,294 3,156 1,170 7,237 1,731 3,974 256 3,644 74 5,862 2,224 3,638 871 136 735 CLASS OF WORKER Total Nonagricultural industries Wage and salary workers Private household workers Government workers Other wage and salary workers . . Self-employed workers Unpaid family workers Agriculture Wage and salary workers Self-employed workers Unpaid family workers OCCUPATION Total White-collar workers . Professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors Clerical workers Sales workers Blue-collar workers Craftsmen and foremen Operatives Nonfarm laborers Service workers Private household workers Other service workers Farm workers Farmers and farm managers Farm laborers and foremen 31,475 8,934 7,359 10,623 4,559 25,850 9,189 13,160 3,501 9,209 2,320 6,889 4,258 2,236 2,022 13,092 3,598 9,190 2,226 6,964 4,790 2,323 2,467 30,685 8,537 7,400 10,365 4,383 25,265 9,066 12,657 3,542 8,949 2,266 6,683 4,429 2,305 2,124 3,102 3,728 5,181 1,547 HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-15: Employed persons, by hours worked (In thousands) Nonagricultural industries All industries Agriculture Hours worked Total 1-34 hours 1-4 hours 15-34 hours 35-40 hours . . . Average hours, total at work Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 70,793 71,123 69,325 66,248 65,997 64,548 4,545 5,126 4,777 2,349 68,444 18,318 994 3,451 13,870 50,126 28,440 21,686 39.5 2,925 68,198 15,484 984 3,446 11,054 52,712 29,781 22,931 40.2 2,205 67,121 17,997 969 3,375 13,652 49,123 27,693 21,430 39.6 2,221 64,027 16,913 945 3,139 12,826 47,115 27,757 19,358 39,2 2,791 63,205 13,857 939 3,094 9,824 49,349 29,065 20,284 39.8 2,029 62,520 16,391 911 3,024 12,456 46,129 27,028 19,101 39.3 129 4,417 1,405 49 312 1,044 3,011 684 2,327 44.6 133 4,994 1,629 49 350 1,231 3,366 716 2,650 45.5 176 4,601 1,607 59 352 1,196 2,994 666 2,328 43.3 Table A-16: Employed persons, by full- or part-time status (In thousands) All industries Nonagricultural industries Full- or part-time status Total Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 70,793 71,123 69,325 66,248 65,997 64,548 2,925 68,198 57,284 52,712 4,572 434 52 377 933 2,088 688 2,193 1,069 23.7 1,124 18.1 2,205 67,121 56,181 49,123 7,058 332 23 232 750 4,959 762 2,539 1,255 23.4 1,284 18.3 2,221 64,027 54,422 . . . 2,349 68,444 57,610 50,126 7,484 311 27 331 722 5,414 679 2,272 1,125 23.5 1,147 18.4 7,307 237 27 317 706 5,403 617 1,901 926 23.4 975 18.3 2,791 63,205 53,597 49,349 4,248 208 52 370 910 2,075 633 1,923 935 23.5 988 17.7 2,029 62,520 52,940 46,129 6,811 259 23 219 714 4,951 645 2,161 1,075 23.4 1,086 18.2 . . . 8,560 8,718 8,402 7,702 7,684 7,420 . . . . With a job but not at work 35 hours or more 1*34 hours for noneconomic reasons Bad weather Vacation . . . Illness Holiday All other reasons On part time for economic reasons Usually work full time . . . . . . . . . . Usually work part time Average hours On part time for noneconomic reasons; usually work part time 47,115 Table A-17: Employed persons with a job, but not at work, by reason not working and pay status (In thousands) Nonagricultural inc us tries Wage and salary workers All industries Total Reason not working Total Bad weather Industrial dispute Vacation . . . Illness . . . . Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Nov. 1963 2,349 2,925 2,205 2,221 2,791 2,029 1,866 2,438 1,723 45.5 49.9 43.9 99 54 610 1,007 580 24 275 1,017 1,007 600 33 51 601 932 587 73 54 589 976 529 12 275 992 962 550 21 51 572 877 507 44 54 541 870 359 8 275 907 853 395 17 51 525 766 365 (1) (1) (1) 88.5 35.2 17.5 89.1 37.9 21.3 81.1 30.0 26.8 1/ Percent not shown where base is less than 100,000. 1Dercent paid Number HOUSEHOLD DATA Table A-18: Employment status of the noninstitutional population, by age and sex November 1964 (In thousands) Civilian labor force Employee Total labor force Age, sex, and color Male 14 and 15 years 16 and 17 years 18 and 19 vears 20 to 24 years 25 to 29 years 30 to 34 years 35 to 39 years Percent of population 50,709 77.5 562 16.0 37.1 66.9 86.8 96.9 98.3 97.8 1,331 1,956 5,702 5,316 5,333 5,744 40 to 44 years 45 to 49 years 50 to 54 years 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years 65 to 69 years 70 years and over ., White Nonwhite Female . 14 and 15 years. 16 and 17 years Number ... . . . 1,856 3.9 14,723 155 400 905 36 204 220 313 167 112 6.5 2,955 2,253 8 2,927 2,169 968 867 171 93 4 6.6 3.4 2.2 896 744 85 24 1 11 11 24 27 36 2.7 130 1 5 39 72 73 93 154 133 93 562 526 126 1,076 1,287 4,441 4,720 4,890 5,368 171 121 313 220 243 5,498 5,093 4,643 3,782 2,809 1,144 876 330 235 1,165 4,128 4,500 4,646 5,069 299 15.9 14.6 146 130 2.3 183 3 7 2.4 2.5 3.0 3.4 3.6 206 261 418 698 5 10 13 8 22 2 2 915 125 121 118 98 43 641 23 2.5 5,168 4,736 4,290 3,435 2,487 38,484 4,002 1,488 3.5 505 367 7.5 13,111 1,612 26,188 37.7 26,158 24,641 879 23,762 1,517 5.8 4.6 11.5 25.2 49.5 50.2 39.1 37.7 42.6 406 48.5 52.3 51.1 45.7 33.8 16.4 6.4 22,609 3,579 36.5 47.7 394 881 375 751 1,422 3,301 2,199 2,108 2,615 1,217 3,054 2,053 2,000 2,469 3,063 3,026 2,722 2,119 1,354 2,918 2,914 2,612 2,040 1,321 356 353 347 323 229 339 712 37 38 33 1,184 2,989 2,007 1,935 2,384 65 45 65 85 2,810 2,800 2,509 1,968 1,259 108 114 18 130 205 247 14.8 14.4 147 108 146 7.5 6.7 5.1 5.6 145 112 4.7 3.7 110 78 34 28 4.0 3.7 2.5 5.1 548 520 102 72 62 27 406 396 25 371 9 2.3 22,582 21,413 3,576 3,228 610 20,803 2,959 1,169 5.2 348 9.7 269 493 1,614 3,907 to work Other 6,860 1,094 2 2 3,161 548 White Nonwhite 42,487 43,134 41,646 4,874 4,507 55 to 59 years 60 to 64 years .. 3,666 77.7 76.0 3,065 3,027 2,723 2,119 1,354 ... Percent of labor force Total Number 1,280 1,507 4,754 4,888 5,002 5,514 5,629 5,217 4,764 3,900 2,907 1,187 899 In school Nonagricultural industries 45,608 5,101 1,428 3,311 2,203 2,111 2,617 70 years and over 48,008 46,152 Keeping house Agriculture 96.9 96.2 94.8 90.3 80.6 42.4 18.7 to 24 years to 29 years to 34 years to 39 years 20 25 30 35 Total 5,802 5,282 4,785 3,904 2,908 1,187 899 394 881 .. Total Not i n labor force Unemployed 6,614 19 73 57 99 57 30 86 101 126 156 251 557 1,499 327 3,504 76 136 6,042 942 5,990 18 818 152 624 43,332 35,348 6,709 594 681 3,024 2,618 1,459 3,291 3,427 3,493 3,523 42 227 574 2,957 2,362 5 2,789 3,355 3,443 3,483 844 439 35 13 15 11 19 18 13 8 20 29 27 48 25 19 14 3,259 2,761 2,608 2,514 2,647 2,800 5,908 3,205 2,696 2,540 2,429 2,571 2,693 5,300 17 6 7 39,405 3,927 32,498 2,850 903 78 16 16 3 1 1 34 36 33 35 1 359 5,806 516 21 43 27 46 42 70 248 584 96 Table A-19: Nonagricultural wage and salary workers, by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and industry November 1964 (Percent distribution) Full- or part-time status On part time On Industry Total 1 Total at work fulltime schedules Usually work part time Usually work part time Total at work 1 to 34 hours 35 to 40 hours 41 to 48 hours 49 hours over 100.0 85.5 1.4 1.5 11.6 100.0 45.8 13.7 13.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 90.1 94.9 97.3 91.9 93.6 77.1 90.2 72.7 4.7 1.8 1.1 2.6 .9 1.2 .7 .9 1.5 .5 •3 .9 .8 1.8 .5 3.3 3.6 2.8 1.4 4.6 4.8 19.9 100.0 30.0 44.7 100.0 13.6 58.4 100.0 10.7 60.3 100.0 17.5 56.0 100.0 21.1 52.4 100.0 27.9 36.9 100.0 27.8 50.5 100.0 37.4 37.8 13.2 16.0 16.5 15.2 11.7 17.5 8.7 11.8 12.0 12.0 12.6 11.3 14.9 17.7 13.0 12.9 includes forestry and fisheries, mining and public administration, not shown separately. Other reasons Economic reasons Usually work full time Hours of work 8.6 23.0 26.9 HOUSEHOLD DATA 10 Table A-20: Persons at work in nonfarm occupations by full- or part-time status, hours of work, and occupation November 1964 (Percent distribution) Full or part-time statu Tota at work Occupation Clerical workers S a l e s workers , Blue-collar workers Craftsmen and foremen Operatives . . . . Nonfarm laborers . . . . Private household workers Hours of work On part time On Thousands Percent fulltime schedules 30,451 8,704 7,070 10,288 4,389 24,932 8,869 12,652 3,411 8,930 2,292 6,638 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 87.1 89.0 95.1 86.0 73.8 90.2 94.9 90.4 76.8 63.2 33.1 73.5 Other reasons Economic reasons Usually work full time Usually work part time .5 .3 .5 .7 .8 2.6 1.6 3.0 3.8 1.3 1.6 1.2 .7 .5 .5 .5 1.6 1.3 .5 1.1 4.0 5.3 11.6 3.1 Usually work part time work 1 to 34 hours 11.7 10.4 3.9 12.8 23.9 6.0 2.9 5.6 15.4 30 2 53.6 22.1 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100 0 100.0 100.0 26.6 26.9 12.9 33.6 31.5 20.7 17.8 18.5 36.5 41 8 69.5 32.2 Total 35 to 40 hours 41 to 48 hours 49 hours and over Average hours, total at work 41.5 42.0 29.3 53.0 33.5 49.0 47.8 51.5 42.6 33 3 16.7 39.0 12.3 12.4 17.3 8.5 13.0 16.4 18.1 16.4 11.6 11 9 7.1 13.5 19.6 18.9 40.5 4.9 22.1 14.0 16.2 13.7 9.3 13 0 6.6 15.2 40.1 39.8 47.8 36.0 37.6 40.1 41.5 40.5 35.0 33 7 23.2 37.3 Table A-21: Occupation group of employed persons, by sex and color November 1964 Thousands Total Total Other professional and technical Managers, officials, and proprietors Self-employed workers except retail trade Clerical workers . Retail trade Other craftsmen and kindred workers Foremen, not elsewhere classified Durable goods manufacturing Nondurable goods manufacturing Other industries Service workers Private household workers Service workers, except private household Protective service workers Waiters, cooks and bartenders Farm laborers and foremen . 1/ Less than 0.05. Percent distribution Nonwhite White Occupation . Male Female Total Male Female 70,793 46,152 24,641 100.0 100.0 100.0 31,475 8,934 1,489 2,081 5,364 7,359 4,260 1,475 1,624 10,623 2,721 7,902 4,559 2,662 1,897 25,850 9,189 836 1,827 2,283 1,049 1,955 1,239 13,160 2,490 10,670 4,113 3,626 2,931 3,501 800 1,023 1,678 9,209 2,320 6,889 849 1,905 4,135 4,258 2,236 2,022 1,309 713 17,777 13,699 5,573 3,361 925 564 615 1,466 970 4,394 6,255 1,104 625 3,635 322 1,153 157 1,467 3 , 1 1 7 7,507 45 2,677 3,072 4,830 2,832 1,727 1,127 1,535 192 1,705 21,728 4,126 8,916 276 831 5 1,818 10 2,264 20 1,035 14 1,826 130 1,142 97 9,398 3,763 2,433 57 6,965 3,706 3,112 1,002 1,644 1,982 2,209 722 3,414 87 797 3 46 977 1,640 38 3,226 5,982 48 2,272 3,178 3,710 822 27 529 1,375 1,827 2,308 834 3,422 114 2,121 720 1,301 1,032 277 269 443 44.5 12.6 2.1 2.9 7.6 10.4 6.0 2.1 2.3 15.0 3.8 11.2 6.4 3.8 2.7 36.5 13.0 1.2 2.6 3.2 1.5 2.8 1.8 18.6 3.5 15.1 5.8 5.1 4.1 4.9 1.1 1.4 2.4 13.0 3.3 9.7 1.2 2.7 5.8 6.0 3.2 2.9 1.8 1.0 38.5 12.1 1.2 1.3 9.5 13.6 7.9 2.5 3.2 6.8 .1 6.7 6.1 2.4 3.7 47.1 19.3 1.8 3.9 4.9 2.2 4.0 2.5 20.4 5.3 15.1 6.7 3.6 4.8 7.4 1.7 2.1 3.6 7.0 .1 6.9 1.8 1.1 4.0 7.4 4.6 2.8 2.2 •6 55.6 13.6 3.8 5.9 3.9 4.5 2.5 1.3 .6 30.5 10.9 19.6 7.0 6.2 .8 16.7 1.1 (1) (1) .1 .1 .5 .4 15.3 .2 15.0 4.1 8.0 2.9 .4 (1) .2 .2 24.3 9.2 15.1 .1 5.6 9.4 3.4 .5 2.9 1.1 1.8 Total Male Female Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 i ioo.o 47.6 13.3 2.2 2.9 8.2 11.3 6.6 2.2 2.5 15.9 4.2 11.8 7.0 4.1 3.0 36.0 13.7 1.2 2.7 3.4 1.6 2.9 1.9 18.2 3.4 14.9 5.9 5.1 3.9 4.0 .9 1.2 1.9 10.9 2.1 8.7 1.3 2.6 4.9 5.6 3.3 2.3 1.3 .9 41.0 12.8 1.3 1.3 10.1 14.6 8.6 2.6 3.4 6.9 .1 6.8 6.6 2.6 4.0 45.8 20.1 1.8 4.1 5.1 2.4 4.1 2.7 19.8 5.0 14.8 6.7 3.5 4.6 5.9 1.3 1.8 2.8 6.1 .1 6.0 1.9 1.0 3.2 7.1 4.7 2.3 1.8 .5 60.4 14.4 4.0 6.0 4.3 4.9 2.8 1-.4 .7 33.4 12.0 21.3 7.8 6.9 .9 16.8 1.2 (1) (1) .1 .1 .6 .4 15.2 .2 15.0 4.3 8.3 2.5 .3 (1) .2 .2 20.1 6.2 14.0 .1 5.7 8.2 2.7 .5 2.2 .5 1.7 19.0 7.0 1.1 3.0 2.9 2.8 .9 1.0 .8 7.6 1.3 6.3 1.6 1.3 41.1 7.1 .8 1.6 2.1 .5 1.5 .6 21.5 4.6 17.0 5.2 5.3 6.4 12.5 3.1 3.1 6.3 30.3 12.5 17.8 .6 3.7 13.5 9.5 2.0 7.5 6.0 1.5 Male 15.8 5.6 .6 1.2 3.7 3.6 1.1 1.2 1.3 5.0 .1 5.0 1.6 1.0 •6 58.7 11.8 1.4 2.8 3.5 .9 2.4 .8 25.9 7.7 18.1 7.0 4.3 6.8 21.1 5.4 5.1 10.6 15.0 .3 14.7 .9 2.7 11.1 10.5 3.2 7.3 6.3 1.0 Female 100.0 23.5 8.9 1.9 5.4 1.7 1.7 .6 .9 .2 11.2 3.1 8.1 1.7 1.6 #1 16.6 .7 .1 .2 .3 15.5 •2 15.3 2.7 6.7 5.9 .5 .3 .2 51.7 29.6 22.2 .2 5.1 16.9 8.2 .4 7.8 5.5 2.2 11 Table A-22: HOUSEHOLD DATA Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full-time and part-time status,hours of work, and selected characteristics November 1964 (Percent distribution) Full or part-time status Total at work Thousands Percent On fulltime schedules 64,027 100.0 41,129 1,275 1,152 4,036 8,958 9,987 14,279 1,443 22,898 1,034 1,170 2,908 3,781 5,000 8,184 820 Hours of work On part time over Average hours, total at 43.3 30.4 39.2 20.0 87.6 41.2 19.8 14.1 14.9 17.4 42.0 37.9 90.3 43.1 29.9 35.0 36.5 34.2 51.3 41.8 8.3 34.4 41.9 44.0 42.1 44.8 31.4 46.1 7.6 48.3 56.2 49.6 46.8 46.6 31.8 38.2 4.0 24.4 38.2 42.0 42.9 37.8 26.6 16.0 1.9 8.6 13.9 15.4 16.8 19.2 16.9 41.9 16.0 33.5 41.0 43.9 44.1 43.0 34.7 34.3 12.5 32.0 36.0 35.0 34.9 36.4 30.7 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 40.3 16.0 21.8 43.1 37.4 33.2 36.8 42.5 46.5 43.6 47.1 46.5 22.9 41.5 31.8 13.3 15.5 20.3 33.6 43.5 41.4 31.7 34.6 36.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 26.0 19.8 37.7 29.4 22.3 39.2 42.9 41.0 46.4 47.0 48.9 44.3 31.0 39.2 15.9 23.6 28.8 16.4 39.4 42.1 34.3 37.5 39.9 34.2 Selfemployed workers Unpaid family workers 583 100.0 Usually work full time Usually work part time Other reasons Usually work part time 85.0 1.4 1.5 12.0 100.0 26.3 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 91.2 14.2 67.0 88.4 96.9 97.1 95.6 65.3 73.9 11.1 70.2 84.2 77.8 75.1 78.2 55.2 1.3 2.2 1.1 1.6 1.1 1.0 1.7 .6 2.1 2.3 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.2 .9 1.0 3.9 1.3 .6 .4 1.1 1.5 2.6 2.1 5.1 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.7 4.4 6.6 84.5 26.5 8.0 1.5 .8 2.2 32.2 21.8 86.0 22.6 11.7 18.1 21.0 17.6 39.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 6,290 32,804 2,035 5,396 12,860 4,643 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 67.8 95.8 89.6 70.8 73.6 78.6 1.6 1.2 1.9 1.1 1.8 1.8 2.5 .6 1.8 2.6 1.9 4.6 28.1 2.4 6.8 25.5 22.7 15.0 57,272 37,221 20,051 6,756 3,908 2,848 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 85.5 91.5 74.5 80.3 87.7 69.9 1.3 1.2 1.5 2.8 2.9 2.8 1.0 .7 1.6 5.8 3.2 9.3 12.1 6.6 22.4 11.1 6.2 17.9 Economic reasons Total at work 1 to 34 hours 35 to 40 hours 41 hours v-ork AGE AND SEX Total Male 18 and 19 years 20 to 24 years . . . . . . . . 18 and 19 y e a r s 20 to 24 y e a r s 25 to 34 y e a r s 2U MARITAL STATUS AND SEX Male- Single Other Married husband present Other .. COLOR AND SEX Male Female ^ Male Female . . Hours of work Table A-23: Persons at work, by hours of work, and class of worker November 1 9 6 4 (Percent distribution) Nonagricultural industries Agriculture Wage and salary workers Unpaid SelfWage and Private employed salary family GovernhouseOther holds workers workers workers ment 64,027 100.0 57,438 100.0 2,468 100.0 9,421 100.0 45,549 100.0 6,006 100.0 32.0 15.8 6.0 17.3 10.5 6.8 28.9 4.1 3.5 21.3 6.9 1.3 5.9 7.2 26.3 6.4 4.7 4.4 10.8 43.3 6.2 37.1 30.4 7.8 6.1 16.5 6.4 2.6 4.4 3.1 26.9 6.3 4.6 4.5 11.5 45.8 6.3 39.5 27.3 7.7 6.0 13.6 5.8 2.4 3.4 2.0 68.7 41.9 11.7 9.0 6.1 16.7 4.5 12.2 14.7 4.0 3.3 7.4 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.3 41.2 4.7 4.0 4.9 27.6 37.0 5.4 31.6 21.8 6.8 2.7 12.3 5.2 1.9 3.0 2.2 21.6 4.7 4.3 4.2 8.4 49.2 6.6 42.6 29.2 8.2 6.9 14.1 6.1 2.5 3.6 1.9 21.4 8.2 4.9 3.3 5.0 21.6 5.0 16.6 57.1 7.3 6.8 43.0 11.7 4.4 13.5 13.4 40.7 .2 20.4 11.5 8.6 23.8 8.2 15.6 35.5 5.4 6.2 23.9 5.9 1.3 6.3 10.4 35.4 39.2 38.4 23.4 37.3 39.5 46.1 39.8 720 100.0 68,444 100.0 4,417 100.0 1,532 100.0 2,165 100.0 1 to 34 hours 1 to 14 hours 15 to 21 hours 22 to 29 hours 30 to 34 hours 35 to 40 hours 35 to 39 hours 40 hours 41 hours and over 41 to 47 hours 48 hours 49 hours and over 49 to 54 hours 55 to 59 hours 60 to 69 hours 70 hours and over 26.7 6.5 5.1 4.6 10.5 41.6 6.3 35.3 31.7 7.6 6.0 18.1 6.6 2.6 5.0 3.9 31.9 8.2 11.1 7.6 5.0 15.5 6.5 9.0 52.7 5.4 4.6 42.7 9.5 3.8 13.5 15.9 34.4 10.4 9.7 8.9 5.4 16.3 5.4 10.9 49.2 7.7 4.7 36.8 11.7 5.4 10.0 9.7 22.6 9.3 5.0 4.0 4.3 14.2 5.9 8.3 63.2 4.3 4.9 54.0 8.9 3.5 18.5 23.1 53.8 Average hours, total at work . . . 39.5 44.6 41.1 50.0 Total at work . . .thousands Percent HOUSEHOLD DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 12 Table A-24: Summary employment and unemployment estimates, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Employment status Total labor force Civilian labor force Employed Agriculture Nonagricultural industries . . . Unemployed Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Aug. 1964 July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 Apr. 1964 Mar. 1964 Feb. 1964 Jan. 1964 Dec. 1963 Nov. 1963 77,157 74,426 70,699 4,670 66,029 3,727 76,924 74,187 70,325 4,745 65,580 3,862 76,902 74,159 70,334 4,800 65,534 3,825 77,066 74,315 70,488 4,810 65,678 3,827 76,970 74,230 70,591 4,885 65,706 3,639 77,084 74,340 70,387 4,838 65,549 3,953 77,343 74,595 70,754 4,865 65,889 3,841 77,328 74,583 70,559 4,748 65,811 4,024 76,503 73,760 69,807 4,600 65,207 3,953 76,567 73,835 69,832 4,797 65,035 4,003 76,388 73,667 69,567 4,936 64,631 4,100 75,964 73,224 69,205 4,890 64,315 4,019 76,311 73,572 69,222 4,903 64,319 4,350 Table A-25: Seasonally adjusted rates of Selected unemployment rates Total (all civilian workers) Men, 20 years and over 20 - 24 years 25 years and over Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 14-19 years Married men (wife present) Experienced wage and salary workers Labor force time lost unemployment Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Aug. 1964 July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 Apr. 1964 Mar. 1964 Feb. 1964 Jan. 1964 Dec. 1963 Nov. 1963 5.0 3.5 7.4 3.1 5.0 14.9 2.5 4.8 5.2 5.2 4.0 9.1 3.3 5.0 14.4 2.8 5.0 5.7 5.2 3.9 9.0 3.3 5.0 14.2 2.9 4.9 5.8 5.1 3.7 8.2 3.2 5.1 15.0 2.6 4.9 5.7 4.9 3.7 7.9 3.2 4.9 13.1 2.7 4.8 5.7 5.3 4.0 8.7 3.4 5.1 15.0 2.8 5.3 6.1 5.1 3.6 7.4 3.2 5.0 15.9 2.6 4.8 5.7 5.4 3.8 7.4 3.4 5.4 16.2 2.9 5.0 5.9 5.4 3.9 7.4 3.5 5.6 14.4 2.9 5.1 5.8 5.4 4.1 8.9 3.6 5.6 13.8 3.0 5.2 6.1 5.6 4.3 8.9 3.7 5.5 14.9 3.2 5.3 6.2 5.5 4.3 8.4 3.8 5.3 14.7 3.3 5.3 6.1 5.9 4.5 8.2 4.1 5.6 17.0 3.4 5.7 6.3 Table A-26: Unemployed persons, by duration of unemployment, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Duration of unemployment Less than 5 weeks . 5 to 14 weeks 15 weeks and over: . . . . . . . Percent of civilian labor force Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Aug. 1964 July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 Apr. 1964 Mar. 1964 Feb. 1964 Jan. 1964 Dec. 1963 Nov. 1963 1,658 1,089 1,799 1,129 1,823 1,109 1,832 1,135 1,617 1,139 1,878 1,108 1,867 1,095 1,921 1,214 1,854 1,031 1,619 1,187 1,861 1,104 1,814 1,217 1,955 1,272 931 1.3 945 1.3 929 1.3 902 1.2 958 1.3 1,070 1.4 934 1.3 927 1.2 1,047 1.4 1,007 1.4 1,105 1.5 1,022 1.4 1,060 1.4 Table A-27: Employment status, by age and sex, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Employment status, age and sex Civilian labor force . Men, 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 14 to 19 years Employed, all industries Men 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 14 to 19 years Employed, nonagricultural industries Men, 20 years and over . . . . Women, 20 years and over . . Both sexes, 14 to 19 years . . Unemployed Men, 20 years and over Women, 20 years and over Both sexes, 14 to 19 years . . . . Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Aug. 1964 July 1964 June 1964 May 1964 Apr. 1964 Mar. 1964 Feb. 1964 Jan. 1964 Dec. 1963 Nov. 1963 74,426 44,571 23,195 6,660 70,699 43,000 22,030 5,669 66,029 39,778 21,251 5,000 3,727 1,571 1,165 991 74,187 44,599 23,086 6,502 70,325 42,830 21,928 5,567 65,580 39,501 21,203 4,876 3,862 1,769 1,158 935 74,159 44,637 22,912 6,610 70,334 42,901 21,761 5,672 65,534 39,542 21,033 4,959 3,825 1,736 1,151 938 74,315 44,649 23,131 6,535 70,488 42,992 21,940 5,556 65,678 39,647 21,168 4,863 3,827 1,657 1,191 979 74,230 44,762 22,955 6,513 70,591 43,099 21,831 5,661 65,706 39,711 21,060 4,935 3,639 1,663 1,124 852 74,340 44,582 23,200 6,558 70,387 42,798 22,015 5,574 65,549 39,400 21,296 4,853 3,953 1,784 1,185 984 74,595 44,664 23,234 6,697 70,754 43,054 22,066 5,634 65,889 39,750 21,267 4,872 3,841 1,610 1,168 1,063 74,583 44,635 23,379 6,569 70,559 42,937 22,118 5,504 65,811 39,696 21,315 4,800 4,024 1,698 1,261 1,065 73,760 44,398 22,874 6,488 69,807 42,660 21,595 5,552 65,207 39,513 20,899 4,795 3,953 1,738 1,279 936 73,835 44,452 23,022 6,361 69,832 42,626 21,725 5,481 65,035 39,332 20,937 4,766 4,003 1,826 1,297 880 73,667 44,477 22,832 6,358 69,567 42,583 21,573 5,411 64,631 39,161 20,807 4,663 4,100 1,894 1,259 947 73,224 44,232 22,753 6,239 69,205 42,324 21,557 5,324 64,315 38,950 20,748 4,617 4,019 1,908 1,196 915 73,572 44,292 22,879 6,401 69,222 42,300 21,606 5,316 64,319 38,946 20,750 4,623 4,350 1,992 1,273 1,085 Table A-28: Persons at work in nonagricultural industries, by full- or part-time status, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Full- or part-time status Chi full-time schedules On part time for economic reasons . . . . Usually work full time Usually work part time On part time for noneconomic reasons; usually work part time Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Aug. 1964 53,303 1,938 890 1,048 52,443 2,109 973 1,136 52,685 2,140 978 1,162 53,033 2,103 900 1,203 7,131 7,383 6,899 7,297 June 1964 May 1964 Apr. 1964 Mar. 1964 53 9 273 52,502 2,171 2,250 995 1,100 1,176 1,150 52,697 2,148 932 1,216 53,041 2,146 992 1,154 52,821 2,130 1,003 1,127 7,554 7,473 7,431 7,106 July 1964 7,570 Dec. 1963 Nov. 1963 52,711 52,165 2,250 2,121 957 1,085 1,165 1,164 52,027 2,180 1,023 1,157 51,851 2,202 1,034 1,168 7,044 6,827 6,870 Feb. 1964 7,030 Jan. 1964 13 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HISTORICAL EMPLOYMENT Table B-l: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division 1919 to date (In thousands) Year and month Mining Contract construction Manufac turing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade Retail Finance, Service and insurance, misceland real laneous estate State and local 1919 1920 1°21 1922 1923 , , , , 27,088 1,133 27,350 1,239 2l*,382 962 25,827 929 28,391* 1,212 l,a 81*8 1,012 1,185 1,229 10,659 10,658 8,257 9,120 10,300 3,711 3,998 3,1*59 3,505 3,882 l*,53l* 1*,1*67 1*,589 l*,9O3 5,290 1,U1 1,175 1,163 1,11*1* 1,190 2,263 2,676 2,362 2,603 2,1*12 2,528 2,503 2,538 2,681* 2,607 1921* 1925 1926 1927 1©28 , , , , , 28,01*0 28,778 29,819 29,976 30,000 1,101 1,089 1,185 1,111* 1,050 1,321 1,1*1*6 1,555 1,608 1,606 9,671 9,939 10,156 10,001 3,807 3,826 3,91*2 3,895 3,828 5,1*07 5,576 5,781* 5,908 5,871* 1,231 1,233 1,305 1,367 1,1*35 2,782 2,869 3,01*6 3,168 3,265 2,720 2,800 2,81*6 2,915 2,995 31,339 1,087 29,1*21* 1,009 26,61*9 873 23,628 731 23,731 71*1* 1,1*97 1,372 3,916 3,685 3,251* 2,816 2,672 6,123 5,797 5^281* 1**683 1*,755 1,509 1,1*75 1,1*07 1,31*1 1,295 3,1*1*0 3,376 3,183 2,931 2,873 3,065 3,3J*8 3,261* 3,2# 3,166 533 2,532 526 2,622 560 2,701* 5S9 2,666 565 2,601 25,953 883 27,053 897 29,082 91*6 31,026 1,015 29,209 891 862 912 2,750 2,786 2,973 3,131* 2,863 5,281 51*31 5,809 6,265 6,179 1,319 1,335 1,388 1,1*32 1,1*25 3,058 3,11*2 3,326 3,518 3,1*73 3,299 3,1*81 3,668 3,756 3,883 652 2,6U7 753 2,728 826 2,81*2 833 2,923 829 3,051* 2,936 3,038 3,271* 3,1*60 3,61;7 6,1*26 6',75O 7,210 7,118 6,982 1,681* 1,751* 1,873 1,821 1,71*1 UU2 1*,996 5,338 5,297 5,21*1 1,1*62 1,502 1,51*9 1,538 1,502 3,995 3,090 1* 202 3,206 l*,660 1,31*0 3,320 l*,081* 5,1*83 2,233 3,270 1*,H*8 6,080 2,905 3,171* 17,328 3,829 15,521* 3,906 " >3 l*,06l 7,058 7,311* 8,376 8,955 9,272 1,762 1,862 2,190 2,361 2,1*89 5,296 51*52 6,186 6,595 6,783 1,1*76 1*,163 6,01*3 2,928 3,116 l*,2l*l $,9kk 2,808 3,337 1*,719 2,251* 3,31*1 5,05b 1,892 3,582 5,206 1,863 3,787 9,261* 9,386 9,71*2 6,778 6^868 7,336 7,317 7,520 5,264 5,382 5,576 5,730 5,867 6,002 6,271* 6,536 6,71*9 6,811 1929 1930 1931. 1932 1933 2S3k 1S>35 1*36 1£37 3$38 , , , 1939*••••• 19h0 , lsia . 19U2 19l*3 IShk 191*5 192*6 191*7 19U8 i,ai*5 1,U2 1,055 , , 30,618 32,376 36,55U 1*0,125 1*2,1452 , 1*1,883 1*0,391* 1*1,671* 1*3,881 1*U,891 9$$ 99k 1*3,778 1*5,222 1*7,81*9 1*8,825 50,232 930 901 929 898 866 1,091* 1,132 1,661 1^982 2,169 2,165 2,333 2,603 2,631* 2,623 1*9,022 50,675 52,1*08 52,894 51,368 791 792 822 828 751 53,297 54,203 53,989 55,515 56,643 1949 1950 35>5l 1952 1953 • , 2S$h 1955 1956 3557 1958 , , 1959 I960 1961. 1962 809 - , 1963 • 1963: November. December. 1964: January.. February. March.... April.... May June July August.•• September October.. November. 957 992 925 892 836 862 1,150 1,291* 1,790 2,170 1,567 9,91*7 10,702 9562 8,170 6,931 7,397 8,501 9,069 9,827 10,791* lU 10,278 10,985 13,192 15,280 17,602 15,582 1*,166 1*,189 ll*,l*l*l 15,21*1 16,393 16,632 17,51*9 l*,001 l*,03l* 1*,226 l*,2l*8 l*,290 10,001* 10,21*7 2,1*87 2,518 2,606 2,687 2,727 2,612 2,802 2,999 2,923 2,778 I6,31i* 16,882 17,21*3 17,171* 1$9U$ l*,081* 10,235 1*,U*1 10,535 j*,2l*l* 10,858 l*,2Ul 10,886 3,976 10,750 2,739 2,796 2,881* 2,893 2,81*8 7,1*96 7,71*0 7,971* 7,992 7,902 732 712 672 650 635 2*885 2,816 2,902 2,983 16,675 16,796 16,326 16,853 17,005 i*,on l*,ool* 3,903 3,906 3,914 11,127 11,391 11,337 11,566 11,803 2,91*6 3,001* 2,993 3,056 3,119 8,182 8,388 57,647 58,012 639 634 3,121 2,872 17,193 17,096 3,948 3,935 12,110 12,725 3,183 3,210 56,328 56,445 56,783 57,329 57,874 58,596 58,418 58,680 59,258 59,154 59,349 618 6i4 615 627 634 651 646 647 645 644 645 2,579 2,631 2,707 2,921 3,130 3,308 3,424 3,482 3,391 16,893 16,937 17,005 17,058 17,135 17,350 17,299 17,498 17,792 17,421 17,603 3,877 3,880 3,885 3,924 3,952 4,005 4,031 4,043 4,045 4,027 4,015 11,855 11,772 11,862 11,919 12,031 12,180 3,172 3,156 3,156 3,161 3,170 3,211 3,245 3,266 3,258 3,269 3,262 NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959- This March 1959 benchmark month. Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 12,173 12,201 12,243 12,340 12,497 3,517 3,681 3,9a *a& 5,650 5,856 6,026 6,389 6,609 6,61*5 6,751 6,931* 7,277 7,6i6 7,839 8,083 8,353 8,594 8,890 9,199 2,800 2,873 7,135 7,392 7,610 7,947 8,230 8,927 9,515 2,884 2,887 8,327 8,299 8,683 8,616 8,706 8,758 8^861 8,969 8,928 8,935 8,985 9,071 9,235 2,882 2,891 2,901 2,919 2,931 2,964 2,998 2,998 8,233 9,391 8,277 9,443 8,328 9,^0 8,453 9,508 8,548 9,513 8,654 9,484 8,698 9,149 8,676 9,135 8,661 9,509 8,678 9,710 8,31*1* 3,511 8,685 2,591* 2,669 2,731 2*957 of 212,000 (0.4 pei 86 1,908 1,928 2,302 2,1*20 2,305 3,91*8 l*,O98 l*,O87 1*,188 l*,3l*0 2.188 2,187 2,209 2,217 2,191 1*,563 1*,727 5,069 5,399 5,61* 5,850 6,083 6,315 6,550 2,358 6,84l 2,233 2,270 2,343 2,1»82 7,082 7,082 2,323 2,321 2,323 2,334 2,332 2,344 2,355 2,356 2,320 2,329 9,759 2,336 7,068 7,122 7,157 7,174 7,181 7,140 6,794 6,779 7,189 7,381 7,423 rultural total for the ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry (In thousands) All employees Industry Nov. 1964 TOTAL 59,3*19 MINING 645 Oct. 1964 59,154 644 Sept. 1964 Nov. Oct. 59,258 57,647 57,842 645 639 Nov. 1964 642 Production workers 1 Sept. Oct. Nov. 1964 1964 1963 507 507 502 Oct. 1963 504 84.5 28.0 28.3 79.8 28.2 23.5 81.2 25.8 27.7 82.0 26.4 27.4 69.7 23.9 22.4 65.7 24.0 18. 67.6 145.1 134.0 144.0 132.8 150.7 139.3 150.4 139.3 127.8 118.0 126.5 II6.7 132.8 122.7 132.6 122.7 Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services 287.6 159.3 128.3 291.8 162.4 129.4 286.4 162.1 124.3 284.4 162.3 122.1 203.0 91. 111.8 206.2 93.: 202.0 93.7 108.3 199.7 93.7 106.0 QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING • • . 127.O 129.1 120.5 125.0 106.14 99.8 103.2 METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores COAL MINING Bituminous CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS. . . 22.0 22.7 68.4 22.5 22.5 113.: 108.; 3,260 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 3,372 3,391 3,121 2,674 2,909 3,277 2,831 2,927 GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS HEAVY CONSTRUCTION Highway and street construction Other heavy construction SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS 1,055.7 1,058.3 973.1 1,011.6 916.0 919.1 84o.; 697.3 380.7 316.6 712.8 394.0 318.8 627.1 332.9 294.2 702.1 392.3 309.8 616.0 345.9 270.1 630.1 358. h 271.7 549.0 298.8 250, 623.4 357.7 265.7 1,619.4 1,619.4 1,520.4 1,563.4 1,376.6 1,377.3 1,285.1 1,327.8 17,603 17,421 17,792 17,193 17,329 13,096 12,916 13,280 12,722 12,863 10,04l 7,562 9,794 7,627 10,105 7,687 9,752 7,441 9,773 7,556 7,423 5,673 7,184 5,732 7,490 5,790 7,147 5,575 7,172 5,691 Durable Goods 246.4 186.7 ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms Sighting and fire control equipment Other ordnance and accessories LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE Logging camps and logging contractors Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products , 47.6 597.2 86.4 254.6 153.5 36.6 "66.1 246.5 186.7 12.2 47.6 243.2 187.8 12.4 48.0 275.9 206.4 16.5 53.0 275.7 205.6 16.9 53.2 103.3 66.1 606.5 92.0 257.9 222.1 154.0 68.5 68.5 36.2 28.2 66.4 618.O 94.9 262.1 226.5 157.5 70.2 69.5 36.9 28.8 66.6 599.1 257.4 222.2 153.0 69.3 67.3 35.6 27.0 63.8 607.5 92.2 260.3 225.0 154.4 70.5 67.3 36.0 27.7 64.6 534.5 81.9 232.5 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 31.8 129.8 32.9 102.8 65.8 5.1 31.9 104.3 66.8 5. 32.3 116.6 73.8 6.7 36.3 117.3 73.9 6.9 36.5 543.2 86.8 236.0 203.4 130.2 55.5 62.9 32.5 25.4 57.7 555.^ 90.3 240.0 207.5 133.8 57.3 64.0 33.3 26.0 58. ol 535.8 83.5 234.9 202.7 129.9 56.4 62.2 32.2 24.4 55.3 544.2 86.5 237.7 205.4 131.5 57-5 62.5 32.5 25.O 56.O 15 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry--Continued (In thousands) All employees Industry Production worker Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 414.0 303.4 415.7 303.7 158.2 75.8 35.4 27.7 39.0 45.3 413.1 300.9 156.3 74.8 36.0 27.8 39.1 45.3 396.3 287.0 148.9 73.1 33.7 27.6 38.1 43.6 398.0 287.1 149.1 72.1 34.5 27.9 39.5 43.5 344.7 260.3 346.5 260.8 141.4 63.7 27.8 21.8 34.4 35.1 344.5 258.4 139.7 62.7 28.6 22.0 29.3 34.8 330.4 246.1 132.9 61.4 26.4 21.9 28.5 33.9 332.2 246.5 133.1 60.7 27.1 22.2 29.8 33.7 631.0 34.4 115.3 62.6 52.7 39.5 68.6 30.2 42.4 180.0 129.5 24.1 640.0 33.8 117.4 64.8 52.6 40.5 69.8 30.9 43.8 183.4 130.0 24.4 612.9 32.8 110.7 61.1 49.6 39.1 69.1 31.3 44.5 173.0 123.7 23.5 617.1 32.4 111.2 61.8 49.4 39.9 69.4 31.4 44.1 176.7 123.3 23.2 506.2 511.3 27.8 100.7 55.1 45.6 31.0 58.2 26.7 35.9 142.9 97.5 15.5 519.4 27.5 102.8 57.3 45.5 31.9 59.3 27.3 37.1 145.6 97.8 15.6 495.1 26.7 96.0 53.8 42.2 30.9 58.8 27.9 38.0 135.9 92.4 14.6 498.3 26.2 96.0 54.2 41.8 31.7 58.9 28.0 37.5 139.5 91.9 14.3 1,014.2 1,027.4 527.8 533.7 470.6 476.0 178.2 186.2 104.0 111.2 22.0 22.4 52.2 52.6 55.4 52.9 142.4 143.4 36.1 36.3 45.9 46.3 47.6 48.0 62.1 63.0 30.8 31.8 31.3 31.2 48.3 48.2 34.1 34.2 933.1 461.4 408.4 171.1 104.1 19.8 47.2 54.0 140.8 35.6 46.2 47.5 59.4 30.4 29.0 46.4 32.8 933.9 464.3 410.1 169.7 103.6 20.5 45.6 53.9 140.5 36.1 45.8 47.1 59.2 30.3 28.9 46.3 907.7 49.8 113.8 43.1 70.7 59.6 28.0 31.6 245.9 69.5 47.7 57.0 44.5 27.2 70.3 32.2 38.1 167.1 62.1 44.9 94.2 53.2 912.6 50.1 112.1 42.1 70.0 59.8 28.1 31.7 250.3 70.7 48.7 57.4 45.5 28.0 70.6 32.3 38.3 166.6 62.4 45.5 95.2 53.9 Durable Goods-'Continued FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered , Wood house furniture, upholstered. . . Mattresses and bedsprings. Office furniture Partitions; office and store fixtures . . Other furniture and fixtures STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers > Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Hlast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries • Nonferrous smelting and refining. Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and steel forgings FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c. -. Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied services Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings 44.8 626.2 115.4 39.2 68.5 175.4 129.4 ,253.3 645.3 213.9 71.7 187.3 74.5 60.6 ,222.4 59.0 151.2 80.1 362.6 92.5 206.6 77.8 61.0 131.6 1,244.8 1,258.8 1,158.2 649.0 642.5 571.9 576.1 570.2 503.5 208.7 216.7 201.1 121.4 128.7 120.9 25.7 26.1 23.8 61.6 61.9 56.4 71.6 70.0 68.9 186.9 184.8 188.2 47.0 46.2 47.3 60.5 60.8 61.1 61.1 61.4 60.9 74.7 71.7 75.7 36.5 36.1 37.6 38.2 35.6 38.1 60.4 60.3 58.7 41.8 42.0 41.1 100.8 30.7 58.1 138.0 97.4 L.158.3 1,023.5 531.1 574.6 505.1 183.1 199.6 120.3 24.5 54.8 55.7 69.7 142.9 184.6 46.8 60.5 60.4 71.3 61.9 35.9 35.4 58.5 48.8 41.0 1,195.7 1,239.2 1,178.7 1,182.9 64.5 59.8 59.4 60.1 150.7 142.1 143.5 136.6 56.3 54.0 54.8 56.7 94.4 88.1 88.7 79.9 80.6 79.0 78.8 81.1 35.2 34.5 34.5 36.0 45.4 44.5 44.3 45.1 368.5 349.3 345.5 366.4 102.3 95.9 94.4 100.7 70.2 66.4 65.6 69.9 91.6 87.3 87.1 91.9 64.1 61.0 60.3 63.5 40.3 38.7 38.1 40.4 91.9 89.7 89.7 92.3 39.1 38.7 38.5 39.3 52.8 51.0 51.2 53.0 191.8 204.0 212.6 204.5 77.4 74.4 77.7 73.8 60.0 56.6 59.8 56.2 130.0 128.0 132.9 127.3 76.9 75.5 78.0 74.8 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 28.8 943.3 49. 5 119.7 60.3 259.9 72.9 167.8 65.9 49.2 98.1 917.2 50.5 105.2 44.8 60.4 61.3 29.4 31.9 263.9 74.9 50.7 61.9 47.5 28.9 72.5 33.2 39.3 153.0 65.4 48.4 97.0 55.7 960.6 54.8 119.2 44.3 74.9 60.9 28.7 32.2 265.8 76.1 51.0 61.9 47.8 29.0 72.2 32.9 39.3 174.0 65.8 48.2 99.7 56.6 32.8 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 16 Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) Industry A11 employees Nov. Sept. Oct. 1964 1964 1963 Oct. 1963 1,629.3 84.6 32.5 52.1 122.7 234.8 128.0 35.6 33.8 289.6 72.6 97.4 48.9 70.7 175.6 35.8 39.2 253.6 71.2 56.2 49.5 169.9 125.5 105.1 65.1 193.4 128.3 65.1 1,636.4 87.3 32.6 54.7 123.2 237.3 131.4 35.5 33.0 291.0 72.6 98.5 49.5 70.4 176.2 35.8 39.2 253.7 71.0 56.1 49.3 168.2 124.1 105.6 65.3 193.9 128.9 65.0 1,542.9 85.3 34.4 50.9 116.4 219.9 120.5 32.8 31.2 272.1 65.3 95.5 46.8 64.5 170.5 36.2 37.6 236.9 66.4 51.8 45.2 162.5 119.5 101.4 62.6 177.9 119.6 58.3 1,538.8 85.4 34.6 50.8 115.6 219.5 121.0 32.5 31.0 270.6 65.5 93.9 46.5 64.7 169.5 36.0 37.0 237.1 67.6 51.6 44.9 162.7 119.1 101.7 62.9 176.7 118.9 57.8 1,134.2 57.7 1,581.2 176.0 57.7 45.6 72.7 188.9 102.6 50.9 159.7 50.0 25.6 36.6 159.4 30.9 57.7 70.8 127.7 404.9 114.5 290.4 273.1 67.5 205.6 91.5 49.2 1,576.8 174.3 57.4 45.5 71.4 188.4 101.9 51.1 159.6 49.9 26.1 35.8 157.9 30.9 57.3 69.7 125.4 403.5 112.9 290.6 269.5 68.4 201.1 98.2 54.0 1,558.8 168.9 56.4 42.3 70.2 178.8 98.4 48.2 161.8 49.6 26.3 37.8 153.1 30.0 53.9 69.2 117.6 417.7 100.2 317.5 261.4 65.2 196.2 99.5 55.5 1,569.4 167.9 56.1 42.4 69.4 178.8 98.3 48.3 160.7 48.7 26.1 38.0 153.5 30.0 54.3 69.2 120.5 424.8 103.9 320.9 262.1 67.0 195.1 101.1 55.6 1,079.4 119.3 1,441.2 597.5 235.7 23.4 — 29.0 286.3 594.9 595.6 310.1 186.2 98.6 148.7 151.2 123.3 25.4 48.3 51.8 1,677.0 823.1 339.6 66.5 34.6 359.0 599.7 313.6 187.1 99.0 147.3 122.9 24.4 54.8 52.1 1,651.8 785.0 323.4 63.8 33.1 342.5 636.5 338.0 198.4 100.1 138.3 112.1 26.2 48.2 43.8 1,644.0 776.0 319.2 62.6 33.4 338.8 635.3 335.3 197.9 102.1 139.3 113.8 25.5 48.3 45.1 1,171.1 (*) Nov. 1964 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 1,135.4 57.4 17.8 39.6 88.5 161.1 91.1 24.2 22.4 217.1 50.8 79.3 35.8 51.2 120.7 22.7 30.4 170.2 40.9 44.3 36.8 97.9 67 7 72.3 44.8 150.2 101.5 48.7 1,141.8 59.5 17.9 41.6 88.9 162.9 93.5 24.1 21.8 218.8 50.8 80.5 36.4 51.1 121.4 22.9 30.2 170.5 40.6 44.2 36.8 96.8 66 8 72.6 44.9 150.4 102.0 48.4 1,064.8 56.6 19.4 37.2 83.6 147.1 83.4 21.6 20.6 203.4 45.1 78.2 34.0 46.1 116.4 23.3 28.7 156.2 36.8 40.2 33.4 94.3 64 7 68.8 42.6 138.4 94.6 43.8 1,062.8 56.3 19.4 36.9 83.0 147.2 84.1 21.3 20.5 202.2 45.4 76.5 33.8 46.5 115.8 23.1 28.2 157.1 38.1 40.0 33.3 94.8 64 5 69.1 42.9 137.3 93.9 43.4 1,074.9 118.8 37.7 32.1 49.0 1*32.5 130.9 72.3 33.3 125.0 124.1 40.1 19.7 28.7 123.8 124.8 27.1 45.2 52.5 99.1 101.2 205.4 204.1 77.9 126.2 205.4 202.4 45.7 156.7 68.9 68.6 36.8 1,068.3 116.9 37.4 32.0 47.5 130.5 71.7 33.3 124.1 39.9 20.3 27.9 123.7 27.1 44.7 51.9 99.1 201.6 76.4 125.2 197.4 45.2 152.2 75.0 41.5 1,043.0 111.9 37.1 29.1 45.7 122.5 68.4 31.7 125.0 38.6 20.5 29.5 119.8 26.1 41.8 51.9 91.5 205.8 65.5 140.3 191.1 42.7 148.4 75.4 41.9 1,052.0 110.7 36.7 29.2 44.8 122.5 68.5 31.7 123.9 37.6 20.4 29.7 120.3 26.2 42.2 51.9 93.9 211.8 68.9 142.9 192.0 44.5 147.5 76.9 42.0 1,186.5 641.8 252.7 54.4 28.3 288.4 336.0 172.9 98.3 64.8 122.8 102.7 20.1 42.6 43.3 1,155.6 613.5 241.2 52.3 27.0 276.1 353.9 182.8 105.9 65.2 115.6 93.8 21.8 36.9 35.7 1,147.8 604.9 237.3 51.1 27.2 272.6 352.2 180.1 105.8 66.3 116.5 95.4 21.1 37.1 37.1 Oct. 1963 Durable Goods-Continued 1,631.2 84.3 MACHINERY E n g i n e s and turbines Internal combustion e n g i n e s , n . e . c Farm machinery and equipment : 236.1 Construction and mining machinery 291.4 Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine t o o l s , metal cutting t y p e s M i s c e l l a n e o u s metalworking machinery S p e c i a l industry machinery . . . . T e x t i l e machinery General industrial machinery . 176.5 _ 254.4 _ - . Ball and roller bearings 170.4 106.4 Service industry machines Refrigeration, e x c e p t home refrigerators M i s c e l l a n e o u s machinery. Machine s h o p s jobbing and repair. 193.9 1,590.5 176.8 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Power and distribution transformers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus 190.9 160.6 H o u s e h o l d refrigerators and f r e e z e r s 158.9 E l e c t r i c lighting and wiring equipment 125.8 408.4 T e l e p h o n e and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment E l e c t r o n i c components and a c c e s s o r i e s 277.4 M i s c e l l a n e o u s e l e c t r i c a l equipment and s u p p l i e s . . . . E l e c t r i c a l equipment for e n g i n e s . 1,659.9 (*) TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT. Aircraft e n g i n e s and e n g i n e parts Other aircraft parts and equipment Other transportation equipment 91.7 . . . See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 162.0 216.5 120.8 171.1 _ _ 98.2 73.3 150.8 - 334.4 126.3 954.1 417.2 149.1 11.0 22.6 216.7 333.6 170.8 97.8 65.0 124.2 103.2 21.0 36.2 42.9 17 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry--Continued (In thousands) Industry Durable All employees Nov. Sept. 1963 196k Nov. 196* Oct. 196k 371.7 370.6 66.7 95.2 58.3 36.9 1+6.0 54.8 78.0 29.9 372.2 67.O 97.1 59-9 37.2 1+5.2 55.3 78.2 29.1+ 3 I+6.9 129.3 89.8 39.5 33.1 55.* 166.1+ Oct. 1963 Nov. 1961+ 369.0 71.8 93.7 57.5 36.2 *3-3 53-5 75.8 30.9 368.2 72.2 93.1 57.1 36.0 1+3.0 53.* 75.3 31.2 235.9 1+2U.8 1*6.6 125.2 86.0 39.2 32.9 55.1 165.0 1+07.9 1+3.6 111+.5 75.5 39-0 32.9 5I+.8 162.1 1+12.7 1+3.2 121.2 82.3 38.9 31.7 55 A 161.2 3*7.1 1,813.5 316.5 195.* 1+5.7 75-* 283.5 30.1+ 203.2 302.6 *3-7 170.7 53.3 128.6 32.1+ 57.6 288.8 2I+I+.5 1+1+.3 kS.6 80.1 65.9 220.5 60.2 11I+.5 1M+.3 1,861.9 318.1 196.9 1+6.1 75.1 290.1 32.1+ 206.7 356.6 *5-5 222.5 52.1+ 129.9 32.1+ 58.8 289.8 21+5.3 1+1+.5 3*.1+ 78.1 63.1+ 222.3 62.8 117.8 11+2.6 1,758.7 319.9 197.1 1+6.5 76.3 287.I 30.2 207.1+ 235.0 38.8 111+.7 *7-5 128.3 56.3 289.6 2I+6.2 1+3.1+ 52.2 81+. 1 69.0 215.9 63.3 110.0 1U6.6 1,838.2 320.2 196.5 1+6.3 77 A 291.1 31.6 208.6 303.9 1+3.2 165.7 57.1 131.8 33.7 58.8 290.5 21+6.1 1+1+.1+ 50.2 83.2 67.6 219.5 63.0 111.0 1*7.8 96.5 106.0 37.8 25.7 102.6 38.3 25.1+ 97.5 38.1 23.3 10*.* 38.1 23.1 9H.3 231.5 88.0 *5.* 906.5 231.2 87.5 *5-3 29.5 221+.1 13.1 8l+. l 70.7 32.1 76.8 38.1 107.0 67.0 906.9 230.0 87.0 1+6.8 29.2 22I+.3 13.1 89I+.I 229.2 86.7 1+7.2 28.3 217.7 12.6 81+. 2 65.3 896.9 229.6 85.9 1+8.6 28.* 221.0 12.6 8*.8 67.2 32.* 75.5 37.7 102.6 67.6 Production workers1 Oct. Sept. Nov. 196U 196* 1963 Oct. 1963 Goods-Continued INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments . . . Mechanical measuring and control devices . Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls . . . . . . Optical and ophthalmic goods Surgical, medical, and dental equipment . . Photographic equipment and supplies . . . . Watches and clocks 95.7 55.2 (*) MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys, amusement, and sporting goods , Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles . . . . Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Pens, pencils, office, and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions Other manufacturing industries *28.6 kj.k 166.2 23*. 7 3*.2 61.8 35.8 26.0 33.0 37.5 1+1+.2 21+.0 236.8 3*.7 63.8 37.6 26.2 32.1 38.1 1+1+.1+ 23.7 235.0 37.9 60.7 35.6 25.1 31.2 37.2 1+2.7 25.3 235.2 38.1 60.5 35.5 25.O 30.9 37.2 1+2.8 25.7 3*9-3 37.2 110.2 78.8 31.* 2I+.7 *6.1 131.1 3**. 6 37-0 106.9 75.3 31.6 2I+.5 1+6.0 130.2 330.1 33.7 97.0 65.8 31.2 21+.7 1+5.* 129.3 335.8 33.5 1^3.7 72.6 31.1 21+.2 *5-9 128.5 1,169.0 1,225.8 253.2 259.5 151.2 32.9 69.1 132.7 13*. 3 15.9 80.5 262.8 38.3 1*8.0 *8.2 87.2 90.8 21.9 39.6 166.0 166.9 130.0 36.9 *0.9 6J.1+ 65.* 113.0 55-1 115.6 39.7 95.2 1+2.2 8*.8 95.9 93.8 31.* 2I+.1 81*. 9 811.0 212.8 213.1 78.9 79«3 39.5 39.6 26.2 26.6 201.2 200.5 11.6 77.5 62.1 29.1 66.2 66.0 31.5 99.1 99.* 55.8 57.8 1,271.5 255.6 153.5 33.3 68.8 139.0 17.* 82.7 315.9 1,175-2 258.2 15*.8 33-3 70.1 139.2 15.8 85.3 196.2 33.9 92.0 *2.8 88.9 22.8 37.6 167.I+ 131.5 35.9 *5.1 67.9 56.6 113.5 1+1.7 1+0.9 l,25l+.O 259.0 15*.6 33.2 71.2 1*2.0 16.5 62.1 32.9 37.9 () 37.6 130.9 Nondurable Goods 1,7*9.6 323.6 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Sausages and other prepared meats Poultry dressing and packing Dairy products Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned and preserved food, except meats Canned, cured, and frozen.sea foods Canned food, except sea foods Frozen food, except sea foods Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds for animals and fowls Bakery products . . . Bread, cake, and perishable products Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Sugar Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors Bottled and canned soft drinks Miscellaneous food and kindred products TOBACCO MANUFACTURES. • Cigarettes Cigars. TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and small wares Knitting Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery, Knit outerwear Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit Floor covering Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods 280.6 125.8 287.8 82.1 217.1 , 1*3.2 30.2 223.* 77.2 107.1+ 69.* 8*.o 70.1+ 32.2 77.1 37.9 107.0 67.6 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE; Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 758-225 O - 64 - 3 33.8 32.0 76.2 37.8 103.2 67.8 *o.5 198.9 1+6.8 92.0 21.9 1+0.8 168.2 131.1 37.1 27.2 63.5 52.8 116.1 1+2.2 1+1+.1 9I+.0 90.9 32.0 23.9 85.1+ 31.8 21.7 811.1+ 211.7 78.5 *1.0 25.8 201.5 11.6 801.0 212.0 78.3 *1.3 25.0 195.5 11.1 77.8 59.1 28.9 65.3 31.5 95.2 56.9 77.3 61.9 29.2 66.1 31.* 99.0 56.* 86.3 261+.2 38.5 1*2.0 52.1+ 92.7 22.7 *0.3 168.8 131.8 37.0 *2.6 67.9 56.2 116.8 1+1.5 *1.5 100.0 92.0 31.8 21.6 803.1 212.1+ 77.* 1+2.6 21+.9 198.7 11.1 78.3 57.2 29.2 61+. 5 31.* 9*. 5 56.7 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT 18 Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry — Continued (In thousa nds) All employee Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 ,339.0 114.6 345.1 ,340.7 113.8 343.7 124.9 66.4 78.1 402.9 52.1 191.6 91.1 68.1 125.2 82.4 42.8 32.6 77.8 34.9 79.9 164.8 62.0 Production workers 1 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1?64 ,342.2 114.1 342.9 124.8 66.6 78.3 405.2 51.9 193.3 92.9 67.1 124.0 82.1 41.9 32.6 77.3 34.2 78.6 167.5 60.1 1,293.3 111.4 326.9 122.6 63.7 73.1 390.1 51.5 193.2 79.9 65.5 123.2 80.6 42.6 30.7 75.2 35.7 76.2 159.6 58.4 1,314.0 111.7 330.4 123.5 64.0 72.9 398.9 51.4 194.9 89.3 63.3 122.6 80.6 42.0 33.5 76.6 34.8 78.5 161.8 58.2 ,192.1 102.1 312.7 1,192.9 101.9 311.6 113.2 62.5 69.9 361.7 48.0 171.9 81.7 60.1 111.1 75.3 35.8 28.9 69.6 31.5 70.0 138.1 52.9 638.4 218.3 66.7 154.7 36.2 198.7 68.0 85.4 639.7 218.1 67.4 156.5 36.5 197.7 67.3 85.0 625.7 218.0 65.7 149.0 36.0 193.0 66.6 82.3 625.8 218.2 65.5 149.1 36.1 193.0 66.4 82.7 498.6 173.0 51.0 114.9 961.9 339.5 69.0 74.5 310.3 206.9 92.4 51.3 117.3 958.6 337.1 68.3 74.7 309.6 206.7 91.8 51.5 117.4 943.8 335.8 68.3 72.4 302.6 202.5 89.5 50.0 114.7 944.5 337.1 66.1 72.9 301.6 201.4 89.4 50.5 114.3 611.6 173.1 884.3 287.0 190.2 85.5 90.6 111.6 82.3 99.8 36.2 35.5 65.9 48.8 36.2 81.0 864.8 283.4 179.4 81.7 84.2 112.8 83.2 96.9 34.5 35.1 63.3 48.1 36.0 80.9 868.5 283.0 179.3 81.9 83.9 112.7 83.1 99.0 35.7 36.0 63.5 49.6 37.5 81.4 525.4 160.6 127.4 pt. Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 1,195.6 102.1 311.6 113.5 62.7 70.2 363.7 47.6 173.4 83.4 59.3 109.9 75.0 34.9 28.9 69.0 30.8 68.8 141.6 51.0 1,146.5 99.3 296.2 110.3 59.9 65.7 346.5 46.7 172.1 70.3 57.4 109.8 74.1 35.7 26.8 66.9 32.1 66.2 134.8 49.7 1,166.6 99.7 299.8 111.5 60.2 65.6 354.9 46.6 173.5 79.5 55.3 109.3 74.1 35.2 29.4 68.3 31.3 68.3 136.9 49.4 499.7 174.1 53.2 113.9 29.0 158.5 56.1 66.2 501.4 174.0 54.2 115.6 29.3 157.6 55.4 65.8 491.3 174.8 52.4 110.5 29.3 153.6 55.2 63.3 492.5 175.2 52.3 111.0 29.5 154.0 55.0 63.8 610.9 172.1 26.3 45.9 243.0 163.4 70.8 41.5 82.1 609.5 170.9 26.0 45.8 242.6 163.6 70.0 41.7 82.5 598.3 170.0 26.6 43.5 237.3 160.0 68.7 40.0 80.9 600.0 170.7 27.0 44.0 236.8 159.6 68.4 40.7 80.8 50.9 526.0 160.4 127.1 53.3 64.4 58.8 41.9 62.0 25.1 22.5 36.4 31.3 25.0 50.0 532.3 164.7 128.3 54.6 64.2 58.7 41.7 61.7 25.5 22.0 37.3 31.4 24.9 50.2 522.7 162.9 120.3 52.2 59.2 60.9 43.4 59.5 24.2 21.3 35.8 31.6 25.1 51.7 527.0 163.1 120.2 52.4 58.9 60.8 43.5 61.7 25.6 22.0 36.1 33.0 26.5 52.1 1914* Nondurable Goods — Continued APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys' furnishings. Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear Men's and boys' separate trousers Work clothing Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear Women's blouses, waists, and shirts Women's, misses', and juniors' d r e s s e s . Women's suits, skirts, and coats Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel Miscellaneous fabricated textile products Housefurnishings 399.3 ....... PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes 124.8 , 76.0 168.4 637.7 217.1 64.6 155.7 200.3 358.5 110.9 67.9 142.7 159.7 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspaper publishing and printing Periodical publishing and printing Books Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic Commercial printing, lithographic Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries 962.6 339.8 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals. Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only . . . . Other chemical products 876.4 282.9 189.3 81.2 876.6 282.4 188.9 84.2 90.7 111.6 82.3 99.9 35.7 35.9 64.8 48.6 36.3 80.4 PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES • • Petroleum refining. Other petroleum and coal products 185.1 150.6 34.5 186.5 150.7 35.8 188.4 151.8 36.6 188.9 153.9 35.0 190.8 154.4 36.4 114.1 90.0 24.1 115.5 90.2 25.3 117.5 91.4 26.1 119.2 94.5 24.7 121.1 95.1 26.0 RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS • Tires and inner tubes • Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products 442.5 99.4 168.6 174.5 440.6 96.7 168.8 175.1 443.9 100.4 169.3 174.2 422.9 96.2 165.4 161.3 421.4 93.5 164.9 163.0 344.3 71.4 133.2 139.7 342.7 69.6 133.1 140.0 344.9 72.5 133.2 139.2 326.1 68.2 130.1 127.8 324.7 65.9 129.2 129.6 LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS. Leather tanning and finishing . . Footwear, except rubber Other leather products 361.0 32.5 238.0 90.5 356.5 32.2 233.9 90.4 358.0 32.3 236.2 89.5 350.8 31.6 231.2 88.0 351.7 31.5 229.4 90.8 318.1 28.3 211.5 78.3 313.7 28.2 207.6 77.9 314.9 28.2 209.7 77.0 309.1 27.8 205.5 75.8 309.8 27.6 203.7 78.5 See footnotes at end of table. 310.1 51.4 117.2 111.4 99.2 64.5 47.9 NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 242.9 41.6 82.0 58.8 61.1 36.0 30.6 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT Table B-2: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) All employees TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 4,015 4,027 RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION Class I railroads LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT Local and suburban transportation Tazicabs Intercity and rural bus lines Sept. 1964 4,045 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 3,948 3,972 754.7 661.1 761.4 667.5 768.0 675.4 773. 680. 278.1 86.7 107.9 42.8 276.6 86.6 105.9 44.9 278.0 89.1 112.4 41.0 276.7 89.3 110.9 41.5 38.0 38.5 826.8 687.2 32.8 101.9 566.4 22.1 87.2 569.9 22.4 87.2 552.3 23.2 83.4 608.9 245.8 152.8 173.9 36.4 533.1 210.9 134.1 155.6 32.5 539.7 213.1 136.0 157.7 32.9 531.0 209.5 134.6 155.1 31.8 20.4 306.9 20.3 310.0 20.4 311.7 COMMUNICATION 851.1 31.3 107.3 854.8 711.8 31.5 106.6 820.0 681.1 32.5 101.5 610.7 248.1 151.1 173.9 37.6 616.9 250.5 152.6 176.0 37.8 608.4 245.6 152.8 173.6 36.4 12,110 41.7 17.4 19.9 312.1 12,243 39.5 84.9 17.3 PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION OTHER TRANSPORTATION 12,340 84.8 17.2 202.9 182.7 12,497 82.3 16.7 950.7 203.7 183.3 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 2 82.2 853.1 939.4 216.7 196.5 Electric companies and systens Gas companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems Oct. 1963 902.6 991.3 217.2 196.7 ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES I 895.4 983.4 AIR TRANSPORTATION Air transportation, common carriers 707.6 Production workers 1 Nov. Sept. Oct. 1963 1964 1964 864.1 MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE Telephone communication Telegraph communication Radio and television broadcasting Nov. 1964 11,951 9,321 9,218 9,233 9,073 3,262 3,269 244.1 192.7 137.2 520.9 237.9 147.3 566.2 3,258 245.8 192.6 137.2 522.0 239.2 147.6 566.1 3,183 238.7 190.5 134.4 504.6 233.4 144.8 545.0 3,181 237.5 189.9 133.7 513.1 234.5 145.3 541.8 2,788 205.1 160.1 113.0 460.3 197.7 125.9 480.0 2,779 206.6 159.8 112.9 460.9 199.4 126.2 480.7 2,725 201.5 158.3 111.0 446.0 199.3 124.8 463.6 2,727 201.1 157.6 111.4 453.6 201.1 125.6 461.2 9,235 9,071 8,985 8,927 8,770 6,533 6,439 6,508 6,346 1,805.5 1,108.0 306.9 1,741.2 1,060.9 301.5 1,836.9 1,123.9 326.7 1,720.6 1,039.9 315.4 1,651.3 1,016.8 283.2 1,589.8 970.7 278.6 1,691.9 1,036.0 304.5 1,575.5 951.1 292.6 1,433.5 1,264.8 1,414.3 1,249.6 1,405.4 1,234.7 1,398.5 1,229.4 1,334.1 1,174.4 1,314.3 1,159.2 1,310.2 1,147.7 1,304.0 1,143.2 Men's and boys' apparel stores. Women's ready-to-wear stores. Family clothing stores Shoe stores 639.6 103.3 240.9 99.9 118.1 630.1 100.5 235.8 98.4 123.1 635.8 101.5 238.5 100.1 120.6 617.7 97.3 231.7 95.4 119.0 577.1 93.2 219.1 92.8 103.0 568.7 91.0 214.3 91.2 108.C 577.0 92.1 217.5 93.2 106.4 558.8 87.7 211.0 88.4 104.8 FURNITURE AND APPLIANCE STORES 401.9 395.8 398.5 394.8 356.0 350.5 354.1 350.9 EATING AND DRINKING PLACES 1,831.1 1,842.9 1,749.2 1,758.9 OTHER RETAIL TRADE 2,959.0 703.5 168.4 392.3 2,960.3 703.1 168.8 392.2 2,900.8 680.2 165.0 383.8 2,879.6 677.7 160.5 377.9 2,614.5 608.5 145.2 359.7 2,615.6 608. A 145.6 357.6 2,574.8 590.3 142.0 355.6 2,556.6 588.6 137.1 349.9 WHOLESALE TRADE Motor vehicles and automotive equipment Drugs, chemicals, and allied products Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods Machinery, equipment, and supplies RETAIL TRADE2 GENERAL MERCHANDISE STORES Department stores Limited price variety stores FOOD STORES Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores APPAREL AND ACCESSORIES STORES Motor vehicle dealers Other vehicle and accessory dealers Drug stores See footnotes at end oi table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 20 ESTABLISHMENT DATA EMPLOYMENT TabU B-2: Employoos on nonagriculturol payrolls, by industry—Continued (In thousands) 11 employees Industry FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE 1964 Oct. 1964 pt. Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 2,957 2,962 2,972 2,884 2,890 Banking Credit agencies other than banks Savings and loan associations Personal credit institutions Security dealers and exchanges3 Insurance carriers 3 Life insurance3. Accident and health insurance? Fire, marine, and casualty insurance? . . . . Insurance agents, brokers, and services. . . . Real estate Operative builders Other finance, insurance, and real estate . . . SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS 763,6 322.9 95.6 171.1 126.4 886.8 470.4 55.3 315.8 226.8 556.0 44.5 79.1 8,613 FEDERAL GOVERNMENT* State government State education Other State government Local government Local education Other local government - 8,327 745.6 305.5 91.0 159.9 123.8 872.7 465.3 53.5 309.7 219.2 545.1 48.0 78.3 642.6 645.3 631.9 631.5 112.0 633.4 277.4 47.1 270.4 112.7 636.8 279.0 47.3 271.8 113.7 782.4 420.5 47.9 276.1 113.6 780.5 419.6 47.7 275.4 8,388 571.7 523.7 600.6 549.6 536.5 547.3 492.0 516.9 542.2 540.6 527.5 528.9 483.6 482.8 386.7 388.0 110.2 178.1 46.1 132.0 110.0 181.1 44.3 136.8 110.9 170.0 41.9 128.1 110.6 175.2 42.4 132.8 28.4 27.8 26.7 26.4 1,371.9 1,367.1 1,329.2 1,325.9 9,759 9,710 9,509 9,425 9,393 2,336 2,329 2,320 2,343 2,343 2,298.8 927.5 591.8 779.5 24.6 5.8 2,289.9 929.6 582.9 777.4 24.7 5.8 2,312.8 940.1 593.3 779.4 24.1 5.7 2,313.3 941.5 588.5 783.3 24.1 5.7 7,381 7,189 7,082 7,050 7,423 1,898.1 1,830.1 1,798.6 656.9 562.9 611.4 1,241.2 1,267.2 1,187.2 1,789.7 598.4 1,191.3 5,483.2 5,358.6 5,283.7 3,052.1 2,894.5 2,916.9 2,431.1 2,464.1 2,366.8 5,259.8 2,891.0 2,368.8 For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries, to nonsupervisory workers. 2 Data for nonsupervisory workers exclude eating and drinking places. Beginning January 1964, nonoffice salesmen excluded from nonsupervisory count. Beginning January 1964, entries in the production worker columns relate to nonsupervisory workers and are not comparable with the production worker levels of prior years. ^Prepared by the U.S. Civil Service Commission. Data relate to civilian employment only and exclude Central Intelligence and National Security Agencies. Not available. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Oct. 1963 647.0 584.2 Executive Department of. Defense Post Office Department Other agencies Legislative Judicial STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. 8,661 746.8 306.8 91.5 160.4 124.0 874.8 465.9 53.7 311.0 219.9 534.1 45.6 78.0 Production workers' Oct. Sept. Nov. 1964 1964 1963 623.2 572.2 Hotel and lodging places. Hotels, tourist courts, and motels Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants.4. . . Miscellaneous business services: Advertising Motion pictures Motion picture filming and distributing. . . . Motion picture theaters and services Medical services: Hospitals. GOVERNMENT 8,678 765.7 321.2 95.3 169.8 127.1 889.8 471.9 55.6 316.9 227.2 562.3 44.6 79.1 Nov. 1964 21 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT Table B-4: Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, 1919 to date, monthly data seasonally adjusted 1957-59=100 49.5 51.1 53.0 54.1 53.8 l»8.7 itf.J 51.6 54.0 56.7 34.7 35.7 36.3 37.2 38.2 64.5 57.6 49.2 41.8 44.6 96.1 90.4 79.8 69.I 65.6 56.1 53.1 48.4 42.9 43.5 59.6 58.3 55.6 53.0 51.2 49.9 49.0 46.2 42.5 41.7 39.1 40.1 41.6 4l.l 40.4 24.1 23.8 25.3 25.2 25.5 45.0 46.6 48.0 47.3 46.2 52.1 52.8 54.9 56.6 56.3 44.4 45.6 48.3 51.0 50.4 42.0 44.4 46.7 47.9 49.5 29.4 34.0 37.3 37.6 37.4 47.O 48.4 50.5 51.9 54.2 45.8 50.1 53.9 55.7 55.6 58.3 59.9 61.2 60.3 59.9 96#.6 51.9 47.5 42.1 33.6 28.0 1924. 1925. 1926. 1927. 1928. 53.4 54.8 56.8 57-1 57-1 1929. 1930. 1931. 1932. 1933. 59-7 56.0 50.7 1*1.2 131.0 113.4 kl'l 93.4 93.9 96.7 95.6 93.9 32.8 34.3 35-0 36.3 38.9 40.4 41.6 44.2 46.0 47.4 91.0 98.1 54.9 86.0 95.2 46.4 49.2 54.1 52.1 43.9 46.4 46.0 45.2 47.0 64.2 64.2 49.7 54.9 62.1 160.9 124.9 120.6 157.4 143.0 141.4 153.9 136!4 51.6 41.3 40.9 42.0 44.9 48.4 35.4 29.4 35.1 41.0 42.6 1919. 1920. 1921. 1922. 1923. Wholesale and retail trade Service and miscellaneous Manufacturing Mining Year and month Finance, insurance, and real estate Contract construction Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade State and local 34.1 33.2 32.2 32.3 33.2 1934. 1935. 1936. 1937. 1938. 49.4 51.5 55-4 59-1 55.6 114.7 116.5 122.9 131.8 115.7 29.9 31.6 39.7 38.5 36.5 51.2 54.6 59.2 65.O 56.9 67.5 68.4 72.9 76.9 70.2 48.4 49.7 53.2 57.4 56.6 1939o 1943. 58.3 61.6 69.6 76.4 80.8 110.9 120.1 124.3 128.8 120.1 39.8 44.8 62.0 75.2 54.3 61.9 66.2 79.5 92.1 106.0 72.0 74.5 80.3 84.9 89.5 58.8 61.8 66.0 65.2 63.9 58.1 60.6 64.7 62.9 60.1 59.1 62.3 66.5 66.0 65.3 57.8 59.4 61.2 60.8 59.4 51.0 53.4 56.9 59.3 60.2 50.9 53.6 59.4 69.9 77.5 4o.9 45.O 60.5 100.0 131.2 54.9 56.9 58.9 58.1 56.4 1944. 1945. 1946. 1947. 1948. 79.7 76.9 79-3 83.6 85.5 115.8 108.6 111.9 124.0 129.1 37.9 39.2 57.5 68.7 75.1 104.4 93.5 88.6 93.7 93.9 93.9 95.8 99.6 102.2 102.8 64.6 67.O 76.7 82.0 84.9 60.8 64.3 75.6 81.5 85.9 66.0 67.9 77.1 82.2 84.5 58.3 59.2 67.1 69.3 72.3 60.4 61.5 68.5 73.3 75.5 77-0 75.8 71.3 69.8 72.0 132.2 126.8 101.8 85.5 84.1 55.3 55.7 59.3 63.6 67.2 1949. 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953. 83.4 86.1 91.1 93.0 95.6 120.8 117.0 120.6 116.6 112.5 75.0 80.8 90.2 91.2 90.9 87.O 91.8 98.8 100.2 105.7 84.8 85.9 89.2 91.6 93.8 85.9 86.9 90.0 92.8 94.2 84.5 85.6 88.9 91.2 93.7 73.4 75.8 78.7 81.8 84.8 76.4 78,1 80.9 83.I 85.I 74.6 76.8 81.4 84.2 84.7 93-3 96.5 99-8 100.7 97.8 102.7 102.9 106.8 107.5 97.5 98.3 101.7 103.9 103.5 96.1 93.7 96.5 99.* 99.7 98.4 94.6 96.5 99.6 99.9 98.3 93.4 96.4 99.* 99.6 98.5 88.3 92.3 96.O 97.9 99.6 87.1 91.0 94.8 97.9 98.8 86.0 81.0 88.1 83.9 92.7 90.0 97.1 95.9 99.9 I 99.0 100.3 1959.. i960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1963: November. December. 101.5 103.2 102.8 105-7 107.9 IO8.7 109.1 95.1 92.5 87.3 84.4 82.5 82.5 82.6 90.5 97.1 103.9 101.2 96.2 102.5 99.9 97.5 100.5 103.3 104.4 105.7 86.2 87.I 104.0 109.3 104.1 98.8 98.8 99.8 100.1 70.1 72.8 72.6 74.4 77.1 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958. 98.2 99.0 103.7 104.2 105.3 100.2 101.6 104.1 104.0 97.5 100.5 101.2 98.4 101.5 102.5 102.8 103.1 98.4 98.2 95.8 95.8 96.0 96.5 96.4 101.9 104.3 103.8 105.9 108.1 109.I 109.4 101.7 103.7 103.3 105.5 107.7 109.0 109.5 102.0 104.5 104.0 106.1 108.2 109.I 109.4 102.5 105.5 107.9 110.7 113.6 n4.s n4.8 103.2 107.3 110.4 115.3 119.4 103.0 106.5 109.5 113.3 117.2 103.9 108.0 112.1 116.3 121.5 121.2 121.4 118.6 119.0 1964: January.. February. March April May June July August... September October.. November. 109.2 109.8 110.0 110.1 110.3 110.6 110.9 111.0 111.3 111.1 111.9 82.1 82.2 82.2 82.2 81.9 83.O 83.O 82.3 82.3 82.9 83.2 101.9 108.5 108.1 IO6.7 107.1 IO7.6 107.6 107.5 IO6.7 107.4 109.1 103.2 103.5 103-7 IO3.8 IO3.8 104.1 104.5 104.5 105.I 103.4 105.3 96.6 96.7 96.7 97.3 97.4 97.3 97.7 98.1 98.3 98.0 98.1 110.1 110.6 110.6 110.8 111.1 111.6 111.9 112.0 112.0 112.4 112.5 110.1 110.2 110.4 110.7 110.9 111.4 111.6 111.3 111.4 111.6 111.7 110.1 110.8 110.6 110.8 111.2 111.7 112.0 112.2 112.2 112.7 112.8 115.1 115.3 115.6 115.8 116.0 il6.3 116.5 116.6 117.0 117.2 117.4 121.9 122.4 122.7 122.8 123.2 123.5 124.2 124.4 124.7 125.3 125.3 119.3 119.4 119.7 120.3 120.5 120.7 120.5 120.7 121.2 122.3 122.7 I 100.9 I 102.5 ! 102.9 ; 105.7 I 106.5 i 105.9 ! 106.0 ! 105.8 105.6 105.6 105.7 105.6 104.9 104.9 105.I 104.8 105.3 105.6 1941., 124.6 124.8 125.3 126.0 126.4 126.9 126.6 126.8 127.6 129.0 129.5 NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has resulted in an increase of 212,000 (0A percent) in the nonagricultural total for the March 1959 benchmark month. Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED EMPLOYMENT 22 Table B-5: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls by industry, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Industry division and group TOTAL . Nov. 1964 $8,790 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 July 1964 36,372 58,458 58,301 June 196K 58,256 58,104 May 1964 57,931 Apr. 64 Mar. 1964 57,827 57/754 Feb. 1964 57,684 Jan. 1964 Dec. 1963 57,334 57,291 Nov. 1963 57.101 641 638 634 636 632 MINING 631 633 633 633 635 634 639 639 3,102 3,080 3,103 3,150 3,081 3,122 2,941 3,052 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 3,015 3,107 3,106 3,093 3,132 17,472 17,164 17,449 17,339 17,3** MANUFACTURING 17,225 17,224 17,208 17,171 17,131 17,115 17,059 17,285 9,890 9,962 9,798 9,784 9,670 9,691 9,986 9,886 9,780 9,725 9,717 DURABLE GOODS 9,74o 9,826 274 267 248 265 245 Ordnance, and accessories 274 250 255 275 247 269 271 260 600 596 Lumber and wood products 593 597 595 595 599 597 600 592 603 602 593 403 405 398 398 390 Furniture and fixtures 405 4o8 392 392 407 397 3<* 1402 618 Stone, clay, and glass products 613 609 607 617 613 620 610 620 617 616 613 616 1 2*6 1,170 1,183 1,178 1,196 1,190 Primary metal industries 1,199 1,254 1,258 1,242 1,266 1,189 1,208 1,166 1,174 1,173 1,196 1,222 1,190 Fabricated metal products 1,185 1,223 1,178 1,209 1,187 1,183 1,192 1,620 1,572 1,568 Machinery 1,589 1,584 1,597 1,557 1,645 1,643 1,625 1,646 1,565 1,608 1,5*6 1,540 1,550 1,536 Electrical equipment 1,533 1,559 1,558 i,54o 1,537 1,535 1,535 1,569 1,537 1,626 1,632 1,632 Transportation equipment 1,633 1,417 1,667 1,623 1,616 1,626 1,641 1,624 Instruments and related products . . . . 367 371 1,628 367 369 369 369 367 366 368 368 369 Miscellaneous manufacturing 398 394 4o6 399 369 391 402 391 390 3<* 3<* 4ll NONDURABLE GOODS 7,445 7,*5* 7,473 7,463 7,*53 399 7,406 7,398 7,389 7,431 1,730 7,424 7,510 Food and kindred products . 1,719 7,459 1,731 1,716 1,726 1,719 1,743 1,742 1,743 88 1,738 1,734 Tobacco manufactures 89 83 89 1,720 82 88 87 a 90 896 895 92 Textile mill products 895 895 89* 895 88 899 890 891 899 1,281 1,296 1,309 1,323 1,298 Apparel and related products l,3H 906 1,305 897 1,291 1,286 1,322 1,317 623 627 632 631 629 1,290 Paper and allied products 630 1,326 631 624 625 632 634 937 944 948 Printing and publishing 95* 952 627 955 953 635 942 9*3 956 955 869 872 879 871 Chemicals and allied products. 874 879 9^ 956 880 869 871 881 879 190 187 189 185 187 Petroleum and related products 187 874 880 187 190 189 185 187 417 *33 424 427 Rubber and plastic products 429 186 188 427 419 417 439 433 W3 357 353 349 Leather and leather products 353 437 % 426 354 347 356 348 357 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC 350 358 3,968 3,964 3,936 4,005 3,932 3,983 3,995 3,999 3,965 3,931 3,943 UTILITIES 3,940 3,999 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL T R A D E . . 12,290 12,277 12,229 12,231 12,223 12,187 12,135 12,096 12,077 12,083 12,021 11,950 11,910 3,232 3,227 3,188 3,172 3,206 3,158 3,233 3,226 3,22* WHOLESALE TRADE 3,236 3,212 3,191 3,198 8,890 8,752 9,044 9,003 9,007 8,991 8,960 8,833 8,778 RETAIL TRADE 9,054 8,892 8,879 8,923 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND 2,924 2,896 2,965 2,960 2,951 2,969 2,943 2,917 2,9H 2,904 REAL ESTATE Q,k6l 8,455 2,934 8,561 8,509 8,352 8,635 8,592 8,573 8,437 8,401 8,366 SERVICE AND MISCELLANEOUS • . • 8,639 9,^37 9,395 9,596 9,509 9,^71 9,630 9,451 9,470 9,302 9,368 9,361 9,337 GOVERNMENT 8,489 2,331 2,320 2,328 2,341 2,337 2,338 2,322 2,323 2,337 2,342 2,346 2,345 FEDERAL 9,456 7,058 7,265 7,292 7,143 7,096 7,031 7,019 7,129 6,991 7,147 7,189 6,957 STATE AND LOCAL 2,339 7,117 NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Table B-6: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted (In thousands) Major industry group Nov. 196* Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Aug. 196* July 1964 7,139 112 7,12* 115 539 535 537 326 *90 327 *92 97? 967 966 539 329 *93 965 958 95* 910 1,109 1,02* 1,1*6 232 316 5,562 1,1** 916 1,103 1,027 1,156 233 316 5,5** 1,1*3 91* 1,099 1,025 1,150 233 316 5,550 1,150 . 911 1,082 1,023 1,136 233 316 5,553 1,157 903 1,091 1,026 1,13* 232 31* 5,535 1,157 901 1,088 1,026 1,128 233 31* 5,532 1,158 75 799 78 797 7,082 7,377 102 103 528 530 7,279 7,271 105 531 335 *98 536 338 *97 1,012 932 1,129 1,0*0 1,1*5 23* 319 5,568 1,1*2 1,017 918 1,125 1,0*1 1,1*1 236 317 5,568 1,13* 72 799 78 798 1,165 *93 60* 530 115 1,16* 337 33* 311 31* NONDURABLE GOODS Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and related products Rubber and plastic products Leather and leather products NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Bee. 1963 7,181 111 7,3*5 102 500 1,023 1,026 900 945 1,149 1,1*9 1,053 1,0*9 933 1,180 233 23* 323 324 5,581 5,579 1,134 1,133 71 77 803 803 1,177 1,173 495 *9* 604 606 527 530 116 116 3*0 335 313 313 Jan. 196* 7,188 110 536 331 *93 DURABLE GOODS 338 12,732 12,731 Feb. 196* 7,17* 109 532 331 *93 12,8*7 339 498 Mar. 196* 7,219 107 528 12,663 12,956 500 1,036 930 1,148 1,058 1,136 233 330 5,618 1,152 80 810 1,178 496 605 528 115 338 316 Apr. 196* 12,736 12,963 533 339 May 196* 12,839 12,79* MANUFACTURING Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment Transportation equipment. . Instruments and related products . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing June 196* *9* 60* 531 117 336 *96 995 916 1,118 1,029 1,1*1 233 320 5,575 1,13* 330 *98 12,692 78 77 76 77 76 800 1,176 *9* 60* 531 117 329 312 800 1,160 *93 60* 527 116 330 311 800 1,152 *92 601 525 116 329 310 803 1,1*5 *91 600 529 118 329 308 803 1,150 *91 598 527 118 326 307 12,659 12,6*7 1,1*6 *89 597 526 118 322 306 7,H5 115 1,1*0 *89 598 526 119 321 306 Nov. 1963 12,592 7,071 115 53* 325 *90 9** 895 1,078 1,023 1,121 232 31* 5,521 1,158 81 796 1,133 *88 592 526 120 320 307 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT 23 Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State (In thousands) Mining Oct. 1064 Sept. £4 Oct. Sept. 1064 Contract construction Oct. Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Oct. 831.1 71.6 388.4 438.1 5,705.9 814.7 64.1 381.0 430.0 5,520.6 (1) 1.3 15.2 4.7 29.9 (1) 8.2 28.6 28.7 346.9 46.8 9.5 28.5 30.1 349.8 45.7 5.9 28.9 29.5 337-5 Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida (1) 67.4 392.5 435-6 5,676.5 582.1* 9B7.6 168.7 597.8 1,509.6 583.2 989.6 173.4 598.0 1,488.4 578.7 976.3 167.6 588.5 1,447.3 12.0 (3) 40.7 47.7 14.1 24.1 128.2 4i.4 1*8.5 1^.5 24.7 127.6 41.3 50.4 14.4 25.4 120.0 Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana 1,190.2 205.2 171.8 3,708.8 1,555.7 1,196.3 206.4 174.4 3,714.2 1,570.6 1,165.9 197.3 170.3 3,641.7 1,525.6 6.0 70.2 16.5 9.7 164.2 75.2 70.8 16.6 10.2 165.I 76.6 65.8 15.2 9.6 167.2 67.7 718.8 584.6 7^2.7 845.3 283.2 722.9 588.4 734.4 841.3 285.0 7H.3 579.5 719.8 820.4 280.3 3.5 14.9 29.1 k6.9 39.2 33.1 47.2 62.3 14.6 39.9 32.5 46.4 61.5 14.6 38.2 34.0 1*6.7 55.9 14.1 Maryland Massachusetts . . . . Michigan Minnesota Mississippi 1,026.2 1,984.0 2,396.2 1,051.9 1*63.4 1,032.4 1,988.1 2,532.a 1,053.8 463.6 1,000.5 1,971.3 2,453.4 1,025.7 451.4 2.5 12.4 13.8 6.2 78.6 100.3 111.5 68.4 28.3 79.2 100.6 113.5 68.6 28.5 76.1 93.2 107.2 64.6 26.2 Missouri Montana 2 Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire. . . . 1,425.0 179.0 410.2 154.5 212.1 1,432.6 180.9 409.7 156.9 215.9 l,4io.4 179.7 4o6.i ll*6.8 206.0 7.9 7.7 2.2 3.1 .3 80.0 11.8 25«,8 15.2 11.2 81.0 12.5 26.5 15.5 11.4 27.7 15.7 11.2 New Jersey New Mexico 2 New York North Carolina ^ . . . North Dakota 2,136.6 261.8 6,418.3 1,376.0 138.5 2,145.4 262.6 6,423.8 1,371.4 139.4 2,128.7 254.0 6,371.2 1,332.4 137.3 3.6 17.5 9.3 2.6 2.0 105.2 20.3 277.1 76.7 13.9 104.6 20.8 280.6 78.3 14.9 104.1 20.0 291.7 74.0 13.8 Ohio Oklahoma Oregon 2 Pennsylvania Rhode Island 3,230.0 628.4 587.8 3,792.4 301.1 3,270.3 626.0 593.5 3,796.4 302.5 3,207.7 620.1 568.9 3,738.0 301.5 18.9 42.5 1.8 46.6 00 158.0 39.1 36.5 162.6 13.7 160.9 39.5 35.9 164.4 14.1 159.1 38.2 32.5 167.4 13-7 South Carolina . . . . South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah 651.7 154.6 1,062.0 2,783.5 302.9 650.3 152.5 1,057.6 2,777.5 299.6 633.5 154.1 1,022.1 2,714.7 303.3 1.5 2.5 6.9 112.8 12.0 38.1 10.4 63.2 184.7 19.7 38.1 10.6 62.9 183.6 20.1 35.1 11.2 58.7 179.8 20.3 Vermont 2 Virginia 2 Washington 2 Vest Virginia 2 . . . . Wisconsin Wyoming 112.4 1,183.0 871.6 1*67.1 1,279.3 102.5 114.5 1,178.4 879.1 1*66.4 1,291.0 106.4 111.0 1,149.3 866.4 461.2 1,249.7 99.8 1.3 15.6 1.8 48.8 2.9 8.9 6.4 91.7 43.9 23.8 60.6 11.9 6.4 93.2 ^3.5 23.9 61.0 12.2 6.4 66.5 44.6 21.8 57.7 12.1 Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California 2 2 2 Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 00 00 9.0 00 3.3 26.9 8.9 00. 00 73.9 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by. industry division and State—Continued an thous ands) Transportation and public utilities Manufacturing State Oct. Alabama. Alaska 2 California Colorado 2 Florida Hawaii Idaho Illinois • Maine Maryland Michigan Nebraska Nevada New Mexico New York 2 Oklahoma Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennes see Utah Vermont? . Wholesale and retail trade Oct. Oct. 1964 Sept. Oct. Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Oct. 196^ (1) 5-2 59-7 125.2 1,411.4 253.1 6.1 59.0 125.5 1,448.1 246.5 5.2 57.6 122.8 1,428.1 (1) 7.1 24.8 30.5 379.4 48.6 7.6 25.1 29.8 380.4 48.3 6.9 24.8 30.1 366.8 (1) 8.8 92.9 91.4 1,230.9 158.9 9.2 92.2 92.4 1,238.9 155.9 8.9 91.0 90.3 1,187.1 91.3 420.3 60.0 20.4 234.4 89.8 421.2 63.6 20.2 231.4 98.3 421,7 61.O 20.0 232.9 45.0 46.1 10.7 30.0 106.5 45.3 46.4 11.0 30.1 106.8 44.7 45.6 10.7 29.5 103.4 137.7 17Y.8 32.4 88.9 410.7 137.8 177.4 32.3 88.1 397.7 133.9 172.0 371.4 21.4 35.9 1,245.6 628.8 380.0 23.2 35.5 1,265.8 646.5 369.4 21.4 35.4 1,214.8 625.4 79.8 15.5 14.4 276.0 89.0 79.3 15.6 14.5 276.0 89.6 76.9 15.4 14.3 275.4 89.6 239.9 48.1 41.3 778.4 301.0 239.8 47.8 41.8 774.4 299.4 235.3 46.2 41.4 770.0 299.5 180.2 116.3 195.3 153.8 104.7 184.4 120.4 195.2 152.4 104.8 181.6 116.9 186.9 148.7 103.1 48.9 50.8 54.5 80.9 16.6 49.9 51.4 54.7 80.8 16.9 49.6 52.2 54.1 79.8 16.9 178.8 135.3 153.1 188.0 53.8 178.3 136.0 148.0 188.3 54.5 175.7 132.7 147.6 184.4 53.4 257.5 650.2 908.5 252.6 142.2 265.3 651.8 1,047.0 258.5 142.7 263.O 661.5 999.8 245.5 136.0 102.9 131.4 81.0 26.9 74.3 74.2 103.7 134.2 81.7 26.4 72.5 103.7 130.2 79.6 27.4 222.8 401.4 470.8 252.6 88.8 222.0 404.0 465.9 250.9 88.9 212.9 399.7 453.7 246.7 88.0 396.1 23.8 69.3 408.4 23.O 68.1 399.5 23.O 68.7 117.4 17.9 116.5 18.1 37.1 11.6 117.1 17.8 36.9 315.9 100.2 28.3 38.0 314.2 42.6 99.9 28.9 38.2 316.1 41.7 97.9 27.0 37.5 419.1 55.1 1,286.7 245.8 37.9 409.1 52.3 1,288.6 241.5 36.6 86 6 388.8 7.0 7.0 7.0 86.1 86.7 84.7 36.9 11.5 9.6 9.6 9.6 783.5 17.7 1,842.0 582.5 7.3 798.1 17.9 1,853.2 578.5 7.4 806.5 17.5 1,846.1 561.2 9.0 152.4 20.2 474.3 71.7 12.1 151.0 20.2 477.1 71.7 12.3 152.1 20.0 470.1 12.1 421.1 54.1 1,296.1 248.0 37.7 1,239.4 96.7 158.0 1,450.6 116.4 1,281.2 96.5 162.3 1,457.6 117.0 1,24l.l 93.5 153.5 1,403.5 117.6 201.8 45.7 43.9 258.8 14.9 202.6 46.0 44.7 260.9 14.8 199.3 46.0 44.5 262.1 14.7 627.9 144.9 127.0 691.1 56.O 628.9 143.9 128.7 686.3 56.O 621.9 143.3 124.8 685.O 56.2 282.8 13.3 363.0 530.4 52.4 282.9 13.1 363.1 533.0 53.1 272.9 14.6 353.0 520.6 56.7 27.4 27.6 26.6 109.4 10.0 10.0 10.2 58.6 216.3 21.9 57.9 216.2 22.0 57.1 216.9 21.9 208.6 686.5 67.3 109.2 40.9 207.5 687.6 67.9 107.4 40.7 202.8 674.6 66.7 34.6 318.6 223.9 127.8 470.5 35.4 315.5 229.5 127.0 484.9 7.8 34.5 306.9 228.4 126.9 460.8 7.0 7.0 84.0 61.7 41.2 73.1 10.7 7.0 83.8 60.3 21.9 242.9 193.7 80.0 261.6 20.7 21.8 240.5 195.3 80.2 258.9 21.6 21.6 235.6 192.6 80.5 256.6 20.8 8.6 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. Sept. 3 964 8.2 83.9 60.2 1*1.1 73.6 10.3 11.1 68.9 73.0 10.6 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE EMPLOYMENT 25 Table B-7: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division and State—Continued (In thou sands) Finance, insurance, and real estate Oct. Sept. Oct. 1964 1964 1963 (1) 2.0 21.3 17.0 310.5 34.1 2.0 21.2 17.0 310.1 33.8 2.0 20.3 15.9 295.7 Colorado 2 Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia** Florida 30.4 58.4 6.7 30.5 90.8 30.7 58.6 6.8 30.7 90.6 29.7 57.2 Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana 2 57.7 12.4 57.9 12.3 57.0 11.4 Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California 2 6.9 6.9 6.5 29.7 90.1 6.5 Service and miscellaneous government Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Oct. 1963 (1) 177.1 28.7 85.7 82.0 1,051.0 172.5 27.5 83.0 81.5 1,020.3 132.6 106.6 22.9 297.2 277.2 131.9 1060 5 22.4 297.3 273.1 129.2 103.3 22.3 291.8 266.0 226.5 224.3 53.8 39.9 469.7 222.8 220.3 53.0 38.6 463.7 212.9 134.9 162.0 51.7 126.7 126.5 131.5 160.2 51.3 126.3 124.8 128.4 158.1 51.6 151.0 342.7 302.4 153.3 52.0 179.2 269.2 353.1 177.5 102.1 175.8 264.8 349.9 173.3 101.9 171.8 265.7 358.4 171.5 99.5 209.3 25.1 63.1 57.3 35.3 203.9 24.1 61.5 52.1 30.1 221.0 45.4 88.2 27.2 26.3 218.0 44.9 87.9 27.3 26.3 216.1 44.7 86.7 25.O 24.8 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Oct. 1963 (1) 103.3 63.2 55.8 901.1 103.8 7.1 61.6 56.3 897.2 60.2 54.9 855.7 28.0 86.8 82.3 1,066.4 92.7 130.7 21.9 106.7 252.8 94.2 131.1 22.8 106.9 252.1 89.6 126.1 21.2 105.5 237.4 138.7 37.1 21.6 541.6 162.5 138.2 37.1 22.2 538.7 163.2 135.4 34.7 21.2 528.6 158.6 105.1 81.7 100.4 113.5 31.8 105.1 81.4 101.1 113.4 32.9 102.2 79.1 98.1 112.2 31.5 128.3 127.2 158.0 354.6 315.5 154.9 52.9 159.8 357.4 316.0 155.3 52.9 6.8 6.4 54.2 38.7 479.6 227.1 196.5 63.3 197.4 63.2 195.2 62.7 34.8 25.3 28.1 35.1 25.3 28.3 37.9 37.9 34.1 24.9 27.6 37.5 10.0 9.7 Maryland 5 Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi 53.3 105.4 93.1 51.0 16.0 53.6 105.8 93.1 51.6 16.0 50.7 104.8 Missouri Montana 2 Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire 77.4 7.0 24.6 6.2 8.2 77.5 7.0 24.7 6.2 8.2 76.3 6.Q 24.6 5.9 7.9 209.3 24.3 63.1 56.0 32.5 New Jersey New Mexico 2 New York North Carolina2 North Dakota 97.0 11.5 501.1 52.3 97.7 11.5 501.8 52.2 304.4 46.3 1,094.3 149.1 24.0 306.7 46.2 1,101.5 149.5 23.8 295.8 43.2 1,059.4 143.1 23.2 269.4 74.2 924.0 193.1 35.1 264.8 73.2 913.3 192.8 34.8 261.9 72.1 906.6 190.6 34.5 398.4 83.7 76.1 534.3 449.1 148.2 114.7 487.1 43 «0 439.5 145.2 112.1 480.2 43.0 44o.5 145.2 111.3 479.8 42.8 106.3 45.3 172.8 506.7 75.3 104.8 43.7 170.3 495.4 74.8 104.2 44.2 161.2 486.8 73.0 17.6 223.3 188.0 76.6 192.1 25.1 17.7 222.3 184.2 76.3 192.7 26.0 17.2 218.9 182.4 74.4 185.8 24.7 Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine 10.0 88.3 50.9 15.8 6.5 6.5 95.5 11.5 499.7 50.5 6.3 Ohio Oklahoma Oregon 2 Pennsylvania Rhode Island 129.3 29.1 25.8 159.4 13.4 130.3 29.0 26.0 160.8 13.4 128.1 29.1 24.6 158.4 13.5 405.6 82.2 80.1 536.2 43.7 408.1 82.9 81.9 539.3 44.2 South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah 23.5 7.0 45.7 148.7 12.7 23.5 7.1 45.7 148.8 12.9 23.3 6.6 44.2 142.5 12.7 62.7 25.1 143.2 397.4 41.6 62.6 24.8 143.2 399.0 43.O 62.4 24.1 138.3 382.3 40.0 Vermont 2 Virginia 2 5 Washington West Virginia 2 Wisconsin Wyoming 4.3 51.8 43.2 13.8 50.5 4.3 52.0 43.6 13.7 50.6 3.4 3.4 4.3 49.8 42.7 13.7 49.4 3.2 19.5 155.2 116.9 55.3 167.5 13.6 20.8 155.3 119.4 55.5 I67.O 15.8 18.9 152.0 113.5 54.2 163.6 10.9 .. .... ... 1 Not available. Revised s e r i e s ; not s t r i c t l y comparable with previously published data. Combined with construction. * Combined with service. Federal employment in the Maryland and Virginia sectors of the D i s t r i c t of Columbia metropolitan area i s included in data for D i s t r i c t of Columbia. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies l i s t e d on inside back cover. 2 3 26 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division Sept. 1961* Oct. 1961* Oct. 1963 (In thousands) Oct. Sept. 1961* 1963 1961* Oct. Oct. 1963 203.6 l*.l* 201*. 1 k.5 11 1 60.8 16.3 10 8 6l.O 16.2 1*7.6 11*. 5 25.7 23.3 1*7.5 25.7 23.1* 200.5 1*.2 10.8 60.2 16.3 1*6.6 li*. 2 25.5 22.7 Oct. 1961* Sept. 1961; Oct. 1963 ARIZONA Mobile Birmingham Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade Sept. 1961* ALABAMA Industry division TOTAL Oct. 1961* 96.9 (1) 5.k 17.6 11.5 21.3 1*.O 12.2 214.9 Phoenix 96.6 (1) 5.k 17.6 11.3 21.2 l*.o 12.2 21*. 9 95.3 (1) 5.7 17.6 10.3 20.7 1*.O 11.9 25.1 225.9 .2 17.0 kk.5 13.9 57.1* 11*. 9 36.9 1*1.1 Tucson 222.6 .2 16.8 1*3.9 13.7 56.7 216.5 .2 17.0 15.0 35.7 ll*.l* 31*. 9 38.7 1*0.6 13.7 56.3 76.1 3.2 6.0 6.6 17^2 1*.O 13.7 20.0 75.3 3.2 6.0 6.5 77.2 3.2 6.1 8.3 5.1* 17.2 5.2 17.3 1*.O 13.1* 19.6 13.7 19.6 3.8 ARKANSAS 17ayetteville 2 TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 18.0 (1) 1.0 5.3 1.5 l+.o 2.1 3.6 18.1 (1) .9 5.5 1.5 l*.o .1* 2.2 3.6 Little Rock - N. Little Rock 2 Fort Smith 17.5 (1) 1.1 1*.8 1.1* 1*.O .1* 2.0 3.7 30.2 .3 2.0 11.6 1.9 6.1* 1.0 li.O 3.0 30.3 .3 2.0 11.5 1.9 6.5 1.0 l*.o 3.1 29.9 .3 1.9 11.2 1.9 6.7 .9 3.9 3.1 9k. 8 (1) 7.1* 18.6 8.2 21.1 7.3 H*.2 17.9 CALIFORNIA Bakersfield TOTAL Mining 77.7 6.7 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 3.9 8.0 5.9 17.2 Service................ Government 11 8 21.2 3.0 77.3 6.8 Fresno 76.7 6.6 •3 Q 3 6 7.9 7.9 5.9 17.6 3.0 10 7 21.5 5.9 17.3 2.9 11.5 21.0 91*. 1* (1) 7.3 13.5 8.2 21.1 7.1* H*.l 17.9 93.3 (1) 8.1 13.0 8.1 20.7 7.0 13.8 17.5 Pine Bluff * 20.7 (1) 1.1 20.6 (1) 1.2 5.5 2.7 5.5 2.7 3.9 .8 2.7 1*.O 3.9 .8 2.6 1*.O 101.9 18.2 8.3 27.3 1*.6 16.0 20.5 18.9 8.2 27.6 1*.6 15.5 1.0 5 6 20.5 98.0 1.0 5.3 17.1* 8.0 27.O k.k 15.1 19.3 (1) 1.3 5.2 2.6 3.9 .7 2.1* 3.9 3 Los Angeles - Long Beach 101.1* 1.0 < c 20.0 2,1*32.6 2,1*39.1 2,375.7 10.1 9.9 10.0 132.8 123.8 131.8 757.3 71*1*. 1* 751.9 11*0.3 11*6.0 11*5.9 515.8 536.0 51*0.2 131*. 5 H;1.9 385.6 1*01.9 1*00.3 307.5 315.9 320.5 Sacramento 191.1 .2 13.7 31.0 13.3 37.6 8.1* 21.1 65.8 191*. 3 .2 13.8 3U.6 13.5 37.6 3.1* 21.3 61*. 9 189.0 .2 12.8 31*. 3 13.2 37.2 7.9 19.9 63.5 CALIFORNIA Continued San Bernardino - Riverside - Ontario TOTAL Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade Finance............... TOTAL Mining Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . Manufacturing.••••*.•• Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade 232.3 1.5 17.8 39.9 16.7 Ii9.1* 9.1 36.9 61.0 35.7 60.1 220.1* 1.3 17.3 38.1* 16.0 1*6.5 8.1* 31*. 3 58.2 262.3 .1* 15.8 lh.6 58.0 12.6 1*6.3 61*. 7 261*. 1* .1* 16.1 50.6 Hu9 58.1 12.5 1*7.8 CALIFORNIA - Continued COLORADO Stockton Denver 73.8 .1 1*.O 16.5 6.0 17.3 2.5 10.1 17.3 See footnotes at end of table. 230.3 1.5 17.9 39.7 16.7 1*9.6 9.1 San Diego 75.1 .1 li.l 18.5 6.1 16.8 2.5 10.3 16.7 71.1 .1 3.8 15.8 5.9 16.8 2.1* 9.5 16.3 (li) (li) (it) (k) a) (ii) (k) (k) 367.8 2.9 23.5 65.1 31.3 92.5 21.8 62.3 68.1* San Francisco - Oakland 262.9 .1* 15.1 56.6 11*. 2 55.9 11.9 kk.5 61*. 3 1,108.3 1.9 70.8 201.2 111.3 21*3.0 81*. 1 165.2 230.8 1,115.1* 1.9 70.5 210.1* 112.2 21*3.3 81*. 0 161*. 9 228.2 1,082.1* 1.8 68.3 205.1 107.1* 237.1 80.0 158.7 221*. 0 San Jose 267.3 .1 20.2 87.9 11.2 1*7.5 10.3 1*8.5 1*1.6 273.2 .2 20.1* 95.8 11.1* 1*7.2 10.3 1*7.1* 1*0.5 257.5 .1 19.0 90.6 10.5 1*3.0 9.k 1*6.2 38.7 CONNECTICUT Bridgeport 368.1 3.3 23.9 70.5 30.7 89.6 21.7 61.2 67.2 332.2 (5) 5.8 68.7 5.9 23.3 i*.O 11*. 1 10.1* NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 131.1* (5) 5.9 68.5 5.9 22.7 1*.O ll*.3 10.2 Hartford 132.0 (5) 5.2 70.3 5.7 261.0 (5) 22.7 3.7 Hi.i* 10.1 31*. 3 33.7 26.9 13.2 92.9 9.8 50.2 260.1 (5) 13.5 92.9 9.8 1*9.1 31*. 1* 33.5 26.9 256.5 (5) 12.9 93.0 9.7 1*8.2 33.8 32.9 26.1 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 27 Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division — Continued (In thousands) Sept. 196it Oct. 1961* Oct. 1963 Oct. 1961* Sept. 1961* New Haven I'Jew Britain 1*1.6 (5) 1 A Trans, and p u b . u t i l . . . TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Manufacturing. . . . Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 21*. 0 1.8 6.2 .9 1*.O 3.2 153.7 (1) 11.0 60.9 9.1 27.2 6.0 19.8 19.7* ia.3 ia.3 (5) ]_ £ 23.9 1.9 6.1 .9 1*.O 3.0 (5) 1 6 23.7 1.9 6.1 .9 lt.0 3.1 133.1 (5) 132.1* (5) R 7 Q f) 1*2.2 12.6 26.1 7.1* 23.6 12.5 1*1.8 12.6 26.0 7.1* 23.3 12.1* DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Washington 158.5 (1) 11.3 61*. 9 9.k 27.1 6.1 20.5 19.2 152.5 (1) 11.6 61.2 9.3 26.1* 5.8 18.9 19.3 867.2 (1) 62.0 37.8 1*8.1 170.8 50.0 163.1 330.1* 867.0 (1) 63.5 37.6 1*8.5 168.9 50.5 I67.8 330.2 219.8 (1) 18.7 1*0.3 16.1 62.6 13.1 35.5 33.5 218.3 (1) 19.0 1*0.1 16.2 61.5 13.1 3l*.9 33.5 63.1* (5) 130.5 (5) 8 l 1*2.5 12.8 25.0 7.2 22.7 12.2 Wilmington 22.0 2.8 13.9 2.7 12.0 6.3 Sept. 1961* Oct. 1963 211.6 (1) 18.3 33.2 15.9 61.2 12.8 33.3 31.1* 1*1*6.1 (1) 33.3 97.0 1*0.0 115.1* 32.9 62.5 6k. 5 850.0 (1) 65.8 37.0 1*6.7 161.5 1*8.6 165.9 32l*.5 (It) 0t) 00 (It) (it) (It) 00 (It) See footnotes at end of table. 63.2 (5) 22 37.0 2.9 10.2 1.8 8.0 6.3 % 21*. 2 2.8 13.1 2.7 11.7 6.1 1*51.2 (1) 3lt.3 102.5 39.8 115.1* 33.0 62.1 61*. 1 1*32.2 (1) 28.9 99.6 38.1* 110.9 31.9 60.2 62.3 63.2 (5) 2 2 37.0 2.9 10.2 1.8 8.0 6.2 68.0 (5) 1 9 37.6 2.8 10.0 1.7 7.7 6.2 153.0 (1) 10.1 21.6 15.9 1*3.1 H*. 1* 21.8 26.1 152.0 (1) 10.1 21.3 15.9 1*2.5 Hi.lt 21.9 25.9 Miami 11*9.2 (1) 9.9 20.7 15.5 1*2.2 lit.lt 21.3 25.2 331.8 (1) 20.9 1*7.1* 35.1 93.1 23.2 67.7 kk.k 330.0 (1) 21.1 1*6.5 35.1* 92.1 23.3 67.2 hk.k 325.5 (1) 21.2 k5.9 33.7 91.1* 23.1 66.3 1*3.9 HAWAII Honolulu 56.0 (l) 3.6 11*. 2 6.0 12.8 2.7 7.7 9.0 56.5 (l) 3.7 H*.6 6.0 12.8 2.7 7.9 8.8 55.2 (1) 3.k H*.3 5.9 11.9 3.0 7.3 8.9 173.1 (1) 13.7 lit. 6 13.2 1*1.0 n.5 32.1 1*7.0 17lt.lt (1) 13.3 16.2 13.1* 1*0.7 11.5 32.1 1*6.7 166.2 (1) 12.9 11*. 3 12.9 39.6 10.5 29.8 1*6.2 ILLINOIS 29.6 2,559.2 6.9 (1) ioh.5 2.2 2.7 869.0 2.3 197.0 3.5 51*8.8 2.1 155. ^ 1*08.2 1*.2 269.5 7.1 30.9 (1) 2.2 3.1 2.9 8.6 2.2 k.5 7.1* 87.1 (5) k.5 k5.9 3.1 15.7 2.7 9.5 5.6 21.8 2.9 13.7 2.7 12.3 6.3 61*. 1 Savannah 2,561.5 7.1 105.2 879.7 197.1* 51*3.2 156.0 1*05.7 267.3 2,529.5 6.5 107.1 857.lt 195.7 51*6.0 155.3 398.5 263.0 (k) 00 (It) (It) (It) (It) (10 (It) (It) 118.3 (5) 5.7 1*5.3 6.2 21*. 7 k.5 13.9 17.9 112.0 (5) 5.9 1;1.6 6.1* 23.3 k.k 13.2 17.3 (It) dt) (It) 00 00 (It) (It) (It) (It) 112.3 (5) 7.1 1*1*. 1 6.3 21*. 7 It. 2 H*.2 11.8 105.7 (5) 5.9 1*1.0 6.1* 23.2 1*.O 13.8 11.3 INDIANA 68.6 1.7 3.1 26.5 k.5 15.2 2.5 9.0 6.1 68.1 1.7 3.1 26.3 k.5 15.1 2.5 8.9 6.0 Indianapolis Fort Wayne Evansville 83.0 (5) 1*.2 1*3.3 3.0 15.3 2.7 9.2 5.3 Peoria Davenport - Rock Island - Moline Chicago Rockford 00 Waterbury FLORIDA ILLINOIS - Continued Oct. 1961* Jacksonvilh Atlanta Boise 30.6 (1) 2.2 3.0 2.9 8.5 2.2 k.5 7.3 63.1* (5) ?, 7 IDAHO TOTAL Mining Contract construction. . Manufacturing...... Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Oct. 1963 GEORGIA Tampa - St. Petersburg TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade Sept. 1961* Stamford DELAWARE FLORIDA • Continued TOTAL Mining Contract construction. . Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Oct. 1961* CONNECTICUT - Continued Industry division TOTAL Oct. 1963 67.2 1.6 3.3 25.1 k.5 15.2 2.6 8.9 6.0 92.6 (1) k.5 37.7 6.7 20.1 k.9 10.7 8.0 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 92.6 (1) 1*.6 37.6 6.8 20.0 k.9 10.7 8.0 90.1* (1) It. 7 36.3 6.6 20.1 k.9 10.5 7.3 309.8 (1) llt.O 103.5 21.9 68.1 21.5 31*. 8 1*6.0 313.0 (1) H*.6 IO6.9 22.1 67.2 21.6 31*. 7 k5.9 308.1 (1) 15.3 103.7 21.7 67.1* 21.3 33.8 lilt. 9 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 28 Table B-8: Employe** on nonagricultural payrolls (or selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) Sept. 1961* Oct. 1961* Industry division Oct. 1963 Oct. 1961* Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 77.2 (1) 3.0 29.9 3.8 77.5 (1) 3.3 30.0 3.8 16.5 12.8 6.8 12.8 6.6 16.L h.5 Oct. 1963 81*. 5 (1) 3.3 37.5 3.8 16.U li.3 12.5 6.7 h.5 10li 2 (1) 5.0 21.1 7.6 27.2 11.9 16.5 15.2 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 55.3 13.0 36.8 28.6 261.7 (1) 15.1 92.7 20.5 55.0 13.0 36.9 28.1A 105.2 (1) h.9 22.3 8.0 26.7 12.1 16.3 15.1 51.6 .1 3.1* 6.8 7.0 11.0 3.0 8.0 12.5 IOU 8 (1) 5.0 21.6 8.1 26.9 12.1 16.5 Hi. 8 2U.6 (1) 1.3 11.2 .9 5.3 .8 3.1* 1.7 25.0 (1) 1.3 11.5 1.0 5.3 .8 3.1i 1.7 51.9 .1 3.5 6.9 7.0 10.9 3.0 8.1 12.6 50.5 .1 3.1 6.7 7.0 10.3 2.9 7.7 12.7 130.9 3.0 5.3 1*6.6 7.2 28.6 5.9 18.2 16.3 130.6 3.0 5.3 Ii6.5 7.3 28.1i 6.0 18.2 16.0 127.6 2.8 5.9 1*3.3 7.1 28.7 6.0 18.2 15.8 256.1 (1) li*.O 90.1 20.6 51*.6 12.9 36.0 27.8 75.1 .2 7.3 15.3 ii.l* 16.1 3.8 10.1 18.0 71*. 1* .3 7.2 15.1* 1*.3 15.8 3.8 10.0 17.6 73.8 .3 7.9 15.1* 1*.3 15.5 3.8 9.8 16.9 56.8 (1) 3.7 13.6 5.3 15.1 1*.2 8.8 6.1 57.7 (1) 3.7 5.h 15.2 1*.2 9.1 6.0 55.2 (1) 3.3 13.1 5.h 15.0 li.O 8.6 5.8 312.7 9.6 20.9 55.1 la. 7 75. h 18.3 51.0 1*0.8 313.5 9.6 20.9 55.0 1*1.9 75.3 18.3 51.6 1*0.8 Portland 25.5 (1) 1.3 12.2 .9 5.2 .8 3.1* 1.7 Shreveport New Orleans MAINE Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Manufacturing.. . . Trans, and p r b . u t i l . . . Trade Oct. 1963 Wichita Topeka Baton Rouge Lewiston— Auburn TOTAL Sept. 1961* LOUISIANA Louisville 262.0 (1) Hi.l* 93.1* 20.5 Oct. 1961* Oct. 1963 KANSAS 3es Moines 2 KENTUCKY TOTAL Sept. 1961* Oct. 1961* IOWA INDIANA . Continued South Bend TOTAL Sept. 1961* 303.0 9.3 19.9 50.9 1*0.1 73.9 18. li Ii9.7 1*0.8 76.7 5.7 6.1 9.9 Q.h 20.0 3.8 10.5 12.3 75.6 5.6 5.9 9.9 8.6 19.1* 3.9 10. li 11.9 76.9 5.8 6.1 9.9 19*9 3.9 10.6 12.3 MARYLAND MASSACHUSETTS Baltimore Boston 653.0 .9 1*2.3 655.9 .9 1*2.3 189.1 55.7 135.5 35.7 97.3 99.h 55.1 136.3 35.5 96.9 101.0 61*7.5 1,118.3 .9 1*1.7 60.9 191.6 275.9 65.6 51i.6 2ii6.8 133.2 76.6 31*. 1* 2UO.7 93.8 151.8 97.3 1,117.9 (1) 61.0 278.1* 65.9 76*. 5 239.6 150.1 1,112.1 (1) 56.8 285.2 66.8 2li5.8 75.8 232.2i Ui9.3 MASSACHUSETTS - Continu ed Fall River TOTAL Contract construction. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade Service Government 1*0.9 (1) (1) 1.5 7.6 (1) 7.1 3.3 li0.7 (1) (1) 21.1 1.5 7.7 (1) 7.2 3.2 Springfielc 1 - Chicopee - Holyoke Mew Bedford Ii2.6 (1) (1) 23.1 1.5 7.6 (1) 7.1 3.3 1*9.3 (1) 1.6 25.6 2.2 8.8 (1) 7.0 1*9.7 (1) 1.6 25.7 2.2 8.9 (1) 7.2 50.5 (1) 1.7 26. li 2.3 8.9 (1) 7.1 175.9 (1) 6.6 69.7 7.7 31*. 5 8.5 27.2 21.7 175.6 (1) 6.8 69.5 7.8 31*. 5 8.6 27.2 21.2 171.1 (1) 5.8 66.5 7.7 31*. 2 8.6 26.8 21.5 Worcester 116.3 (1) li.8 1*7.5 1*.2 21.3 5.7 18.2 ll*.6 115.8 (1) 1*.7 1*7.7 U.2 21.0 5.7 18.2 H*.3 111*. 8 (1) i*.6 1*7.2 1*.3 21.2 5.5 17.7 ll*.3 MICHIGAN See footnotes at end of table. (jrand Rapids Flint Detroit 1,232.0 l,281i.2 1,235.1* TOTAL .9 Mining .9 .9 53.5 Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . 51*. 1 51*.o 51*2.1* 515.9 1*90.1 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 71.3 67.6 70.6 236.5 2li7.O 251.2 53.8 55.h 55.5 166.0 171.0 169.0 11*0.6 11*2.7 11*0.6 85.1* (1) li.6 31.7 1*.2 18. li 3.0 11.8 11.9 130.7 (1) 5.0 76.1 h.5 18.2 3.0 11.9 12.0 127.2 (1) li.3 7li.5 li.5 18.5 2.8 11.1 11.6 119.3 (1) 6.9 1*7.3 8.2 26.7 5.2 H*.8 9.7 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 126.0 (1) 7.2 51*. 7 26.'3 5.3 Hi. 5 9.8 Lansing 87.5 (1) 6.9 53.1* 8.3 26. li 5.0 Hi.6 9.7 h.h 21.1 3.0 17.7 3.1* 9.8 28.2 98.3 (1) h.h 31*. 5 3.2 17.2 3.1* 9.7 25.9 96.9 (1) h.5 31.9 3.2 17.0 3.1* 9.8 27.2 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Toble B-8. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) Oct. 1961* Oct. 1963 Oct. MICHIGAN • Continued Sept. 1961* Industry division 1961* Manufacturing T r a n s , and p u b . u t i l . . . l*5.o (i) 23.9 2.3 7.0 1.2 li.7 52.7 1*5.8 (1) 1.1* 21*. 3 2.3 7.1* 1.2 li.7 1*.6 (1) 1.1* 21*. 1 2.1* 7.3 1.1 1*.7 k.S (1) 3.1 20.2 1*.7 11.5 1.6 60.1* (1) 3.1 28.0 1*.7 11.5 1.6 6.5 6.5 5.0 5.0 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 1.2 12.3 16.6 72.5 1.2 1*.8 11.1* li.7 16.7 73.7 1.2 11.9 li.6 16.5 5.3 12.2 16.2 12.0 16.5 1*26.2 .6 21*. 8 105.5 1*1*. 7 106.5 28.5 61.1* 51*. 2 MONTANA . Continued Great Falls TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade Service Government 22.1* 2 2.2 22.1* (1) 2.2 3.2 2.2 22.6 (1) 2.7 3.1 2.2 1.3 3.6 1.3 3.7 li.2 li.2 1.3 3.7 1*.O (1) 2.1* 3.2 5.6 Sept. 1961* Oct. 1961* Minrleapolis Duluth - Superior 57.8 51.3 (1) 2.6 9.8 8.3 11.6 2.0 9.1 8.0 (1) 3.0 26.1 li.6 11.3 1.5 6.3 5.0 51.1 (1) 2.6 9.9 8.3 11.1* 2.0 9.1 7.8 50.9 (1) 2.8 9.3 8.8 11.3 1.9 9.0 7.7 5.6 1*33.1 1*27.1 .6 .7 21*. 5 21*. 5 110.6 106.0 28.5 61.1 51*. 2 105.9 28.0 60.9 113.3 kk.9 l*5.o 51.5 - St. Paul 627.9 (1) 38.8 161*. 6 621*. 3 (1) 38.8 50.6 155.2 50.9 152.7 37.2 97.7 83.8 St. Louis 609.7 (1) 37.8 159.9 k9.S 165.3 150.3 37.5 37.6 95.3 79.3 99.0 80.2 761*. 9 2.8 1*1.6 258.9 63.1* 156.6 1*0.0 113.9 87.7 769.1* 2.8 1*0.5 266.2 63.3 157.1* 1*0.1 112.1* 86.7 Billings 755.8 2.7 1*1.8 257.7 63.5 151*. 2 1*0.1 111.6 81*. 2 25.7 (1) 2.1 3.6 2.7 7.6 1.1* k.6 3.7 2 25.2 25.6 (1) 2.1 3.1* 2.7 7.6 1.1* 1*.7 3.7 (1) 2.3 3.3 2.7 7.5 1.1* k.3 3.7 NEBRASKA NEVADA NEW HAMPSHIRE Omaha Reno Manchester 171.6 169.9 (5) (5) (5) 9.1* 36.6 20.1* 1*0.6 li*.2 26.8 23.1 10.1 36.2 20.5 1*0.5 11*. 3 26.9 23.2 170.9 Oct. 1963 MONTANA Kansas City * 5.6 11." 9 k.6 16.8 Oct. 1963 MISSOURI Jackson 71*. 1 Sept. 1961* Oct. 1961* MINNESOTA MISSISSIPPI TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Oct. 1963 Saginaw Muskegon - Muskegon Heights TOTAL Mining Sept. 1961* i*l*.o (6) 5.0 2.5 l*.o 11.3 35.5 20.5 39.7 11*. 1 26.1* 22.6 9.1 2.2 13.5 7.7 1*5.2 (6) 5.1 2.5 l*.o 9.k 2.2 11*. 1* 7.6 1*1.8 kk.k hk 5 (6) (1) 2.5 16.9 2.6 (1) 17.0 2.6 2.6 6.6 3.7 6.7 3.7 1*.7 2.5 3.9 8.1* 2.1 13.1 7.1 1*1*. 0 (1) 2.5 17.1 2.6 9.3 2.5 2.5 2.6 6.1* 3.5 NEW JERSEY Newark 7 Jersey City TOTAL 253.3 Contract construction.. 5.8 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 35.9 36.6 8.9 21*.6 26.7 Service 251.6 111*! 6 35.8 36.0 8.9 2l*.3 26.1 251*. 9 6.1 116.6 36.3 35.8 8.7 21*. 1* 27.0 683.6 .9 31.0 231.3 50.1*137.3 1*7.1 108.5 77.1 NEW JERSEY - Continued Government 109.1* .1 31*15 6.2 19.9 1*.3 18.3 21.1* See footnotes at end of table. 113.8 .1 li.7 39.1* 6.3 19.8 1*.3 18.0 21.2 k9.9 T35.9 1*7.5 108.3 75.1 682.1 .9 29.1* 238.7 50.1 136.7 1*6.9 105.6 73.8 6.3 19.0 1*.3 17.9 20.7 397.9 .5 .5 87.5 23.9 163.8 22.5 86.3 11*. 2 50.9 23.8 162.7 22.8 H*.2 51.3 36.7 35.8 93.0 (1) 8.6 8.6 6.3 21.1 21.1 21.1* 92.1* (1) 8.7 8.7 6.1* 21.3 21.1 20.3 7 Perth Amboy 398.1 195.5 .5 .9 11.7 89.5 9.6 31*. 2 50.1* 35.1* 19.6 26.0 21.7 167.3 23.0 86.1 13.7 i*.o 191*. 1 .9 11.1* 89.6 9.5 33.7 3.9 19.5 25.6 7 193.5 .8 10.5 92.5 9.$ 32.1* 3.8 18.8 25.2 NEW YORK Binghamton Albany - Schenectad)r - Troy \lbuquerque * 111.1* .1 k.k 38.7 399.5 NEW MEXICO Trenton TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Manufacturing.... . Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 685.1 .8 31.3 236.3 Paterson - Clifton - Passaic 90.2 (1) 7.9 8.8 6.6 20.5 6.0 20.2 20.2 235.1* (1) 11.0 60.7 13.6 235.0 (1) 11.1 60.8 13.9 1*7.8 1*7.5 9.7 37.7 9.7 38.0 51*. 6 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 51*. 3 232.8 (1) 10.1 62.0 13.8 1*6.9 9.5 36.1* 51*. 2 79.3 (1) 79.3 (1) 3.6 35.1* 3.8 13.3 3.8 35.1* 2.6 8.5 12.2 3.8 13.2 2.6 8.6 12.0 78.1 (1) 3.7 31*. 5 3.9 13.5 2.6 8.3 11.7 30 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division — Continued (In thousands) Sept. 196ii Oct. 196ii Oct. 1963 Oct. Oct. 1963 Sept. 19624 NEW YORK - Industry division Elmira Buffalo TOTAL Mining Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . U3U.6 (1) 21.0 ii5o 1 ii37.2 (l) (1) 31.9 86.0 16.2* 32.2 86.0 16. 2* 58.1i 61.2 159.9 58.3 61.2 Government 21. ii 20.7 166.9 31.7 85.1 16.3 57.3 59.1 8 Oct. 1961* lii.l lii.l lii.l 6.2 - 6.2 6.2 - 86.7 96.5 _ - Oct. 1963 Continued 525.9 (1) 35.ii 129.3 26.24 128.9 22.6 32.7 - Sept. 1961* Oct. 1961* Oct. 1963 Nassau and Suffolk Counties 33.0 32.9 Sept. 196ii 528.7 (1) 35.9 130.3 26.5 128.7 22.5 88.6 96.1 New York-Northeastern New Jersey 528.3 5,970.5 5,950.7 5,933.2 ii.7 (1) ii.8 ii.7 2)48. 2* 251.1 37.2i 261.6 Hil.8 1 , 7 1 0 . 1 1,713.5 1,71*1.5 2ii.8 1*77.0 Ii76.5 U72.5 126.6 1,232*. 9 1,221.5 1,217.1* 506.8 507.3 21.9 503.9 81*. 2 1,020.8 1,018.3 988.8 757.5 71*2.7 91.5 767.6 NEW YORK - Continued New York SMSA 7 N<;w York City 3,613.0 ii ii38 6 ii ii22 0 1.8 2.5 2.5 121. ii Contract construction.. 178.6 193.9 176.1 Manufacturing.. . . 903.5 1,111.8 1,109.3 1,126.1* 353.6 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 358.8 358.3 Trade 927.2 929.6 7ii5#.3 939.3 2i30.8 Finance 396. ii U32.3 ii32.6 789.6 670.2 815.3 816.8 601.1 581.3 TOTAL 9 Rochester 3,589.9 3,586.3 1.8 137.9 9Oli.8 311.3 738.9 395. ii 61i9.7 Ui6.5 1.9 123.2 896.2 3Ui.6 736. ii 396.8 666.14 257.5 (1) lii.O 117.0 11.1 Ii5.2i 8.9 35.1 25.9 256.7 116! 3 11.1 8^ 35.1 26.3 1< E W Y O R K . Continued TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade Finance 3.3 37.3 5.3 I6.7 3.9 11.6 2ii.5 102.0 (1) 103.9 (1) ii.O 3.3 36.9 5.3 16.5 37.5 16*. 7 ii.O 12.1 23.8 NORTH CAROLINA - ii.l 11.2 224-9 Continued \ /inston - Salem TOTAL Mining Contract construction. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade Service 37.3 - 36.6 - 252.9 2ii9.1 (1) (1) (1) 16.5 66.5 16.6 70.2 56*. 3 12.0 52.2 12.0 15.5 55.7 52.3 - 16.1 67.ii 15. ii 51i.8 12.1 50.0 33.1i 121.2 (1) 120.5 (1) 29.ii 13.9 32.6 8.5 17.0 11.3 28.8 13.9 8.5 8.5 32.5 8.5 17.0 11.3 NORTH DAKOTA F a rgo 38.6 Charlotte 256. h 32.8 (1) 2.6 2.7 2.9 10.0 2.3 5.8 6.5 2ii5.3 (1) 12.6 111.1 10.6 Ii3.6 8.8 33.2 25. Ii 193.3 (1) 10.3 61i.l* 12.6 IiO.l 9.5 29.1 27.3 191* 1 (1) 10.8 62*. 3 12.8 2*0.1 9.6 29.1 27.1* 191.1 (1) 10.8 63.1* 12.5 1*0.0 9.3 28.3 26.7 NORTH CAROLINA Westchester County Utica - Rom< 102.6 (1) Syracuse 5.2 (1) 8.1* 28.8 13.6 32.9 8.5 15.8 10.7 _ - 6.5 1*1*. 5 5.6 22.0 6.5 1*U.5 5.6 21.5 6.0 1*1*. 3 5.1* 21.2* 6.3 - - 6.5 - _ - OHIO - Moorhead 32.2 (1) 2.6 2.7 2.9 10.0 2.3 Greensboro - High Point 118.7 Akron 32.1* (1) 3.0 2.6 2.9 10.0 2.2 Canton 180.0 .1 7.0 80.24 12.7 181.9 .1 7.3 82.6 12.8 324.0 178.6 .1 7.0 80.8 12.7 31*. 0 22.9 23^0 16.7 22.0 16.8 20.5 ii.O 13.1 10.5 283.3 .8 16.1 75.2 17.5 58.2 18.1* 1*0.1 57.0 268.3 .5 12.1 109.5 10.3 1*6.2 7.6 31*. 8 1*7.1* 5.6 6.1 17.3 5.3 113.8 .5 i*.5 51i.9 5.7 llii.3 .6 li.8 55.2 5.7 20.5 Ii.O 13.ii 10.0 109.2 h.h 51.9 5.8 20.0 3.8 12.9 10.0 OHIO . Continued Cleveland Cincinnati TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Service Government 396.7 .3 20.9 139.3 30.5 83.5 22.7 53.8 ii5.6 See footnotes at end of table. .3 21.1 liili.O 30.6 82.7 22.8 51i.3 iiii.7 399.6 .3 21.0 liiii.6 30.3 82.1* 22.3 53.ii 707.5 .ii 33.6 263.2 ii7.1 lli5.9 98i6 720.7 .ii 33.9 277.0 li7.0 Hi6.1 3ii.7 98.5 83.1 Columbus 708.8 .Ii 33.5 27ii.5 ii5.8 3ii!o 95.7 81.5 283.0 .7 16.1 68.5 17.9 59.2 19. ii 1*2.0 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 59.3 283.2 .7 16.5 72.0 17.8 58.6 19-ii ii2.0 56.2 Dayton 268.3 .5 12.1 110. ii 10.5 1*6.2 7.6 3i*.6 1*6.1* 260.2 .5 11.I* 10.1 1*5.9 7.1* 33.0 1*7.0 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 31 Table B-8. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) Oct. 1961; Sept. 1961; Oct. 1963 161.7 .2 Trans, and pub. Trade util... Service Oct. 1963 8.0 59.3 12.7 31;. 7 6.2 21*. 1* 16.2 161;. 7 .2 8.0 62.1* 12.9 35.0 6.1 21*. 1 16.0 Portland T r a n s , and p u b . u t i l . . . Trade Finance 301.1* (1) 17.2 71.9 27.1; 73.1* 17.3 k5.5 1*8.7 Oct. 1963 Oct. 1961* Sept. 1561* Oct. 1963 OKLAHOMA 161.1 .2 7.7 60.0 12.8 31*. 9 6.0 161;. 2 .1* 7.9 77.9 23.7 15.8 20.6 15.7 9.0 28.1* 1*.3 161*. 5 .1* 7.8 78.5 9.0 28.5 1*.3 20.5 15.1* Tulsa Oklahoma City 153.9 201;. 1 .1* 7.2 69.6 8.5 28.2 1*.2 20.1 6.6 6.8 16.1 25.9 13.1 16.2 25.8 13.2 1*8.2 13.0 27.3 15.5 203.3 1*8.5 13.0 27.3 53.6 52.8 199.6 6.7 15.3 25.2 13.3 1*6.8 12.7 26.6 53.0 11*6.3 12.9 12.3 31.5 ll*.3 33.7 7.3 20.2 Ik. 1 11*6.3 13.3 12.5 31.3 ll*.U 33.3 7.3 20.1 138.1* 12.7 8.9 29.1 13.8 32.7 7.3 20.2 13.7 PENNSYLVANIA OREGON TOTAL Sept. 196k Oct. 1961; Youngstown - Warren Toledo construction.. Sept. 1961; OHIO - Continued Industry division TOTAL Mining Contract Oct. 1961; 2 303.1* (D, 17.1* 73.7 27.1; 73.6 17.1* 1*6.2 1*7.7 Allentown - BethleheiT - Easton 291.1 (1) 15.2 69.5 27.1* 71.6 16.8 l*l*.o 1*6.6 190.6 .5 7.5 97.5 10.7 30.2 5.3 23.3 15.6 190.6 .5 7.1* 97.5 10.6 30.1* 5.3 23.2 15.7 181*. 7 .5 7.1 91;. 0 10.6 29.8 5.3 22.5 11*. 9 Erie Altoona 1*2.0 (1) 1.6 12.1 9.2 7.1 1.1 1*1.9 (1) 1.6 12.2 9.1 7.0 1.1 5.8 5.1 5.8 5.1 1;1.2 (1) 1.5 11.8 9.3 7.0 1.1 5.7 1*.8 83.5 (1) 2.7 1*0.5 k.9 1J.7 2.6 10.5 8.6 83.2 (1) 2.8 1*0.1* k.9 13.6 2.7 10.5 8.3 80.5 (1) 2.8 37.7 1*.8 13.9 2.6 10.3 8.1* PENNSYLVANIA - Continu sd 150.1* (1) 11*7.0 (1) 7.3 3k.k 11.7 25.1* 6.k 20.0 7.1* 3k. 7 11.8 25.5 6.1* 20.1 6.5 33.7 kk.5 kk.5 lli9»7 TOTAL Mining (1) T r a n s , and p u b . u t i l . . . Trade . Finance 11.9 25.7 6.1* 19.7 1*3.1 70.1; k.9 2.1* 25.2 k.9 11.8 1.7 9.6 9.9 70.7 k.9 2.5 25.3 k.9 11.8 1.7 9.8 9.8 Philadelphia Lancaster Johnstown Harris burg 68.3 1*.7 2.6 23.7 1*.8 11.8 1.7 9.6 9.k 101.1 101.3 (1) 5.9 k9.3 k.9 5.9 1*9.7 k.9 17.1 2.3 12.9 8.7 17.0 2.1* 12.9 8.5 99.2 1,556.9 (1) 5.5 1*7.8 k.9 17.3 2.3 13.0 8.1* 1,51*7.3 1,537.8 1.3 1.3 79.6 53Q.5 106.2 307.8 83.9 239.3 200.3 81.3 51*2.1 107.1 302.3 81*. 6 232.0 196.6 1.1* 70.1; 535.6 108.1 303.6 81*. 3 235.1* 199.0 PENNSYLVANIA - Continu ed TOTAL Mining Trans, and pub. util... F inance TOTAL Contract c o n s t r u c t i o n . . Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . 772.6 9.7 36.1 280.7 56.3 11*7.6 33.1 126.3 82.8 750.6 9.6 9.0 36.1* 281;. 9 37.1 265.0 51*. 7 H;5.5 33.0 126.3 80.0 56.7 11*5.833.5 127.7 81.0 107.2 (1) Y.i 53.1* 5.6 15.8 1*.3 13.6 10.1* 107.6 (1) 1*.2 53.7 5.6 15.8 k.k 13.8 10.1 106.3 76.0 (1) 1.2 1.8 76.3 1.2 1.8 31.7 5.7 13.9 2.1* 10.8 8.5 31.9 5.8 13.8 2.1* 10.9 8.5 k.5 52.7 5.8 15.9 13.5 9.8 RHODE ISLAND York Providence - Pawtucket Warwick 90.5 (1) 5.1 5 # .i 16.1 2.0 9.6 7.8 90.7 (1) 5.2 1*5.2 5.1 16.0 2.0 9.5 7.7 86.6 (1) k.6 1*1.3 5.0 15.5 1.9 9.5 8.8 307.9 (1) 13.6 129.8 H*.5 55.6 308.9 (1) 11*. 0 130.0 •11*. 1* 13.3 1*2.8 38.3 13.3 1*3.3 38.3 55.6 75.6 1.1 1.8 31.0 6.0 H*. 3 2.1* 10.8 8.2 106.3 l*.l 3.3 1*5.0 106.9 l*.l 3.U 3.5 18.6 3.5 12.8 13.0 5.8 18.7 12.8 13.1 1*5.6 5.9 105.9 1*.2 3.5 kh.k 6.0 18.9 3.1* 12.7 12.8 SOUTH CAROLINA PENNSYLVANIA - Continued See footnotes at end of table. 775.6 Wilkes-Barre - Hazleton Scranton Reading Pittsburgh 308.7 (1) 13.9 130.8 U*.3 56.0 13.1* 1*2.3 38.0 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. Columbia Charleston 63.0 (1) 5.1 10.1 62.9 (1) 5.0 10.0 13'.1 2.9 7.1 20.6 13.1 2.9 7.1 20.5 1*.3 61.5 (1) k.9 9.8 1*.3 12.5 2.8 6.9 20.3 k.9 80.6 (1) 5.9 16.5 k.9 9^9 21.1 9.#8 20.9 81.1 (1) 6.0 16.5 77.5 (1) 5.2 15.6 1*.8 16.8 5.k 9.1 20.0 32 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) Oct. 1961 Industry division TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade Service Sept. 1964 Oct. 1963 Sept. 1962t Oct. 1962; SOUTH CAROLINA - Continued SOUTH DAKOTA Greenville Sioux Falls 93.2 (1) 6.3 46.5 3.5 15.8 3.5 9.6 8.0 90.9 92.9 (1) 6.3 46.4 3.5 15.7 3.5 9.6 7.9 % 45.6 3.5 15.2 3.5 9.6 7.8 30.5 (1), 2.U 5.3 2.8 9.4 1.8 5.2 3.7 30.3 (1) 2.5 5.2 2.8 9.4 1.7 it.9 3.8 Oct. 1963 Sept. 1964 Oct. 1964 TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade Finance. 12.it 49.3 16.6 56.5 215.6 .3 12.5 Ii9.1* 16.6 55.7 31.7 37.1* 31.5 37.5 216.3 .3 12.1 12.1 172.2 (1) 10.3 51.8 10.9 36.3 11.6 26.9 24.4 29.7 (1) 1.7 5.5 2.8 8.8 1.7 5.3 3.8 96.6 101.2 .2 4.9 42.3 4.8 19.2 5.7 11.7 12.4 101.3 .2 5.o 42.1 4.8 19.5 5.8 11.6 12.3 .2 3.5 40.4 4.7 18.4 5.5 11.6 12.3 Dallas 171.1 168.1 (1) (1) 10.it 51.5 10.8 36.0 11.6 26.9 23.9 9.6 50.8 10.7 35.2 11.4 26.5 23.9 Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade Service 97.7 98.2 in.4 38.3 _ _ _ 22t.it 9.4 n 7 2it.it 9.5 11 8 24.1 _ - 12.2 12.2 11.8 54. o 54.0 54.0 - 126.8 38.1 62.0 44.3 9.6 164.1 6.6 12 0 28.8 13.9 42.7 10.0 23.3 26.8 TOTAL Contract construction. Manufacturing . . . Trans, and pub. u t i l . . Trade 11.8 5.9 .7 1.7 - 8 12.6 6.6 .7 1.7 6.5 .8 1.7 - _ - 81.3 81.1 77.7 (1) (1) (1) 5.4 26.9 4.2 12.8 2. it 8.1 21.5 5.5 26.7 4.1 12.7 2.4 4.9 24.6 4.1 12.5 2.3 3.1 21.6 163.4 Q.O 21.3 .1 14.6 18.2 14.2 39.5 6.6 21.0 49.2 Service 64.8 .i 4.3 15.7 8.8 12;. 6 3.1; 10.0 7.1; See footnotes at end of table. 64.8 53.6 - - - VERMONT Burlington 163.1 6.4 12 0 30.3 13.7 1*2.1 160.7 2.6 11 9 28.5 14.0 43.2 10.0 23.9 26.6 9.8 22.5 26.3 22.8 22.9 22.3 4.7 1.6 4.6 1.6 4.6 1.6 5.4 - 5.4 5.4 _ „ - - Richmond 163.4 .1 14.7 17.9 14.2 39.4 6.6 21.6 48.9 161.5 191.6 190.9 .1 .4 .4 185.3 .3 13.6 45.8 15.1 42.9 15.0 23.4 29.2 13.6 17.3 lit. 6 38.6 6.5 20.7 50.1 14.2 47.4 15.3 44.8 15.2 24.3 30.0 74.8 82.5 84.2 30.6 (1) (1) (1) (1) 14.3 47.3 15.4 44.4 15.3 24.3 29.5 WASHINGTON Spokane Seattle - Everett ^ Roanoke Mining Contract construction.• Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . 59^3 _ Norfolk - Portsmouth Newport News - Hampton 12.2 VIRGINIA - Continued TOTAL 1.7 5.7 42.9 6.5 23.8 4.2 14.3 21.7 VIRGINIA VERMONT • Continued Springfield 4.4 14.9 22.6 120.8 _ 56.2 Salt Lake City 94.7 - 443.4 7.8 29.6 109.4 37.8 120.3 36.9 59.4 42.2 7.8 29.1 UTAH _ 125.6 1.7 5.7 44.2 6.7 25.4 Fort Worth 457.8 457.5 7.6 28.6 111.2 38.2 127.6 37.9 62.0 44.5 San Antonio TOTAL Mining 126.7 1.7 5.8 44.3 6.7 25.8 4.4 15.0 23.0 TEXAS TEXAS - Continued Houston 1963 Knoxville Chattanooga Nashville 211.2 .3 12.6 48.0 l6.it 54.8 11.6 31.0 36.5 Oct. TENNESSEE TENNESSEE - Continued Memphis Sept. 1964 Oct. 1964 Oct. 1963 63.5 .1 .1 5.0 15.6 8.7 14.5 3.4 10.1 7.U 4.4 15.3 8.8 14.4 3.3 9.8 7.h 395.9 399.1 401.5 74.5 75.0 (1) (1) (i) (l) (l) 19.1 110.2 29.h 89.3 25.1 55.6 67.2 19.5 112.3 30.1 89.7 25.3 56.2 66.0 20.3 117.8 30.0 89.9 25.3 53.7 64.5 NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 3.4 12.4 7.2 20.1 4.2 13.7 13.5 2 3.1 12.9 7.3 20.0 4.2 14.0 13.5 Tacoma 3.7 12.4 7.3 20.4 4.2 13.5 13.3 4.1 17.6 5.5 17.9 4.2 12.1 21.1 4.1 18.3 5.5 18.8 4.2 12.2i 20.9 4.5 17.2 5.6 17.2 4.0 11.7 20.4 ESTABLISHMENT DATA AREA EMPLOYMENT 33 Table B-8: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls for selected areas, by industry division—Continued (In thousands) Oct. 1961; Sept. 1961; Oct. 1963 Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 75.8 3.5 k.k 21.7 8.1* 15.8 3.2 9.5 9.5 76.0 3.5 k.k 21.8 Q.k 15.9 3.2 9.5 9.6 76.6 3.6 3.7 22.5 8.1* 16.1 3.3 9.6 9.6 73.1 1.0 5.7 25.0 6.9 15.3 2.5 7.1* 9.5 Kenosha TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Manufacturing Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade 73.5 1.0 5.8 25.1* 7.0 15.1 2.5 7.6 9.k 71.0 1.0 k.3 2k. 5 7.3 lh.9 53.5 2.5 k.6 16.9 3.5 11.3 53.3 2.5 k.k 16.7 3.5 11.1* 2.1* 1.9 1.9 7.1* 9.2 7.6 5.2 WISCONSIN - Continued 3.5 11.1 1.9 7.1* 5.3 1*2.2 (1) 2.0 li*.3 3.9 10.8 1.2 5.9 k.l Madison 37.7 23.5 23.7 23.3 91.1 90.8 87.2 1*83.6 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 22.7 196.7 27.1* 5.3 .7 3.9 2o!5 1.1* 5.2 1.6 22.0 1.6 k.9 .6 3.9 .7 3.9 3.2 3.0 1.3 7.2 2.0 5.6 .6 k.3 2.6 1.1* 7.3 2.0 5.5 .6 k.3 2.6 l;9»0 (1) 1.9 21*. 0 1.8 8.8 1.3 6.0 5.1 (1) 2.0 21*. 1 1.9 8.8 1.3 5.9 5.0 1.0 7.3 1.9 5.6 .6 1*.3 2.6 5.3 Ik.k k.Q 18.6 1*.7 12.7 30.7 5.2 11*. 6 1*.8 18.3 1*.7 12.6 30.5 5.1 13.2 1*.6 17.9 k.k 12.1 29.8 18.7 3.1* 1.7 1.6 1.6 1*.6 .8 2.1* 2.6 18.9 3.1* 1.8 1.6 1.7 1*.6 .8 2.1* 2.6 1.7 1*.O .8 2.1 2.5 1*1.6 (1) 2.0 11*. 7 1*.O (1) 2.1* io.5 1.2 6.0 m.o 3.9 10.1* 1.2 5.8 U.o 96.1* 23.1 61*. 1 53.2 1*83.1* (1) 22.6 197.8 27.1; 95.6 23.2 63.3 53.6 1*71.7 (1) 20.2 192.5 27.6 95.5 22.9 62.2 50.8 Anaheim - Santa Ana Garden Grove Cheyenne 17.6 3.1* 1.6 1.5 k2.5 CALIFORNIA. Continued WYOMING Casper l;7.0 (1) 1.9 22.5 1.8 8.6 1.3 6.0 k.9 Oct. 1963 Milwaukee (1) Combined with service. Revised series$ not strictly comparable with previously published data. See end of table for additional area. Not available. Combined with construction. Combined with manufacturing. gArea included in New York-Northeastern New Jersey Standard Consolidated Area. Total includes data for industry divisions not shown separately. 9 Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. 758-225 O - 64 - 4 7.7 5.3 51.1 2.1* 2.9 16.8 36 1* 1.1* 21.7 1.1* Sept. 1961; Green Bay (1) Racine 2 3 4 5 Oct. 1961; Wheeling La Crosse WISCONSIN • Continued Government Oct. 1963 37.6 3.2 TOTAL Mining Contract construction.. Manufacturing. . Trans, and pub. u t i l . . . Trade Finance Sept. 1961; WISCONSIN Hunt ington - Ashland Charleston Mining Contract construction.. Oct. 1961; WEST VIRGINIA Industry division TOTAL Oct. 1963 Sept. 1961; Oct. 1961; 21.1 (1) 1*.O 2.0 2.6 1*.O 1.0 2.1* 5.1 22.1 (1) k.k 2.0 2.7 1.0 2.5 5.k 21.3 (1) 1*.6 1.5 2.7 '.9 2.3 5.2 282.1* 1.6 25.8 93.6 9.0 57.6 12.6 1*0.8 1*1.1* 280.0 1.7 26.1 91.9 9.0 58.2 12.5 1*1.1 39.5 260.0 1.6 23.7 90.5 8.3 52.3 11.1* 35.3 36.9 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HISTORICAL HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-1: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls 1919 to date Manufacturing Average weekly earnings Average weekly hours 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 $21.84 26.02 21.94 21.28 23.56 1921+ 1925 1926 1927 1928 Durable goods Nondurable goods Average hourly earnings Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings 46.3 47.4 43.1 44.2 45.6 $0,472 .549 .509 .482 .516 $25.42 $21.50 23.67 24.11 2^.38 24.47 24.70 43.7 44.5 45.0 45.0 44.4 .541 .541 .542 .544 .556 25.48 26.02 26.23 26.28 26.86 21.63 21.99 22.29 22.55 22.42 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 24.76 23.00 20.64 16.89 16.65 44.2 42.1 40.5 38.3 38.1 .560 .546 .509 .441 .437 26.84 24.42 20.98 15.99 16.20 32.5 34.7 $0,492 .467 22.47 21.40 20.09 17.26 I6.76 41.9 40.0 $0,412 .419 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 18.20 19.91 21.56 23.82 22.07 34.6 36.6 39.2 38.6 35.6 .526 .544 .550 .617 .620 18.59 21.24 23.72 26.61 23.70 33.8 37.2 40.9 39.9 34.9 .550 .571 .580 .667 .679 17.73 18.77 19.57 21.17 20.65 35.1 36.1 37.7 37.4 36.1 .505 .520 .519 .566 .572 23.64 24.96 29.48 36.68 43.07 37.7 38.1 40.6 43.1 45.0 .627 .655 .726 .851 .957 26.19 28.07 33.56 42.17 48.73 37.9 39.2 42.0 45.0 46.5 .691 .716 • 799 .937 1.048 21.36 21.83 24.39 28.57 33.45 37.4 37.0 38.9 40.3 42.5 • 571 .590 .627 .709 .787 1944 19^5 1946 19^7 1948 45.70 44.20 43.32 49.17 53.12 45.2 43.5 40.3 40.4 40.0 1.011 1.016 1.075 1.217 1.328 51.38 48.36 46.22 51.76 56.36 46.5 44.0 40.4 40.5 40.4 1.105 1.099 1.144 I.278 1-395 36.38 37.48 40.30 46.03 49.50 43.1 42.3 40.5 40.2 39.6 .844 .886 .995 1.145 1.250 19^9 1950 1951 1952 1953 53.38 58.32 63. 34 67.16 70.47 39.1 40.5 40.6 40.7 40.5 1.378 1.440 1.56 I.65 1.74 57.25 62.43 68.48 72.63 76.63 39.4 41.1 41.5 41.5 41.2 1.453 1.519 I.65 1.75 1.86 50.38 53.48 56.88 59.95 62.57 38.9 39.7 39.5 39.7 39.6 1.295 Year and month 1939 19^0 19^1 1942 19^3 ». Average weekly hours Average weekly earnings Average weekly hours Average hourly earnings 1.347 1.44 1.51 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 70.49 75.70 78.78 81.59 82.71 39.6 40.7 40.4 39.8 39.2 1.78 1.86 1.95 2.05 2.11 76.19 82.19 85.28 88.26 89.27 40.1 41.3 41.0 40.3 39.5 1.90 1.99 2.08 2.19 2.26 63.18 66.63 70.09. 72.52 74.11 39.0 39.9 39.6 39.2 38.8 1.58 1.62 1.67 1.77 1.85 1.91 1959 i960 1961 1962 1963 88.26 89.72 92.34 96.56 99.63 40.3 39.7 39-8 40.4 1*0.5 2.19 2.26 2.32 2.39 2.46 40.7 40.1 40.3 40.9 41.1 2.36 2.43 2.49 2.56 2.64 1.98 2.05 2.11 2.17 2.22 IOO.85 102.66 40.5 4o.9 41.2 41.6 2.67 2.69 39.6 39.9 2.25 2.27 1964: January February. March April May June...... 100.30 101.15 101.40 102.47 102.97 103.46 39.8 40.3 ho.k 4o.5 40.7 40.9 2.49 2.51 2.52 2.51 2.51 2.53 2.53 2.53 40.6 4l.o 4l.o 41.3 41.5 41.7 40.7 40.9 40.7 4o.7 40.9 2.53 2.52 2.57 2.53 2.56 38.7 39.4 39.5 39^ 39.7 39.9 39.8 40.1 39.6 39.9 39.9 2.28 2.27 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.29 102.97 103.07 104.60 102.97 104.70 2.69 2.69 2.69 2.70 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.75 2.70 2.74 78.61 80.36 82.92 85.93 87.91 89.IO 90.57 88.24 89.44 89.67 89.83 90.91 91.37 91.14 91.83 91.87 91.77 92.17 39.7 39.2 39-3 39.6 39.6 1963: November December 96.05 97-44 100.35 104.70 108.50 110.00 111.90 109.21 110.29 110.29 111.51 112.47 113.01 111.92 112.47 114.13 III.78 113.98 July August September*• October November NOTE: •• Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. Tk Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 41.3 41.5 41.4 41.6 2.29 2.29 2.32 2.30 2.31 inclusion has not significantly affected the hours and earnings series. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 36 Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry Average weekly earnings Industry Oct. 196* Sept. 196* 122.69 118.53 121*. 98 125.40 130.92 132.01 134.39 136.61 CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS • . . Crude petroleum and natural gas fields Oil and gas field services QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING . . . Nov. MINING METAL MINING Bituminous CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS . . . . HEAVY CONSTRUCTION Highway and street construction. . . . Other heavy construction. Sept. 196* Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 114.12 $116.89 $2.88 $2.87 $2.77 $2.77 119.02 116.80 128.17 120.47 120.43 130.23 2.99 3.11 3.12 3.00 3.17 3.07 2.91 3.09 2.96 2.91 3.08 2.98 124.50 126.67 118.31 119.45 121.99 123.48 3.31 3.31+ 3.32 3.36 3.13 3.16 3.12 3.15 116.33 120.95 112.41 113.57 123.37 105.50 112.83 120.51+ 106.46 113.48 119.43 108.43 2.75 2.95 2.59 2.73 2.98 2.53 2.68 2.94 2.47 2.67 2.92 2.47 118.68 116.36 108.24 115.29 2.58 2.58 2.46 2.49 138.62 131.03 124.51 131+.59 3.61 3.58 3.1+3 3.46 128.04 121.79 115.50 123.84 3.47 3.1+5 3.30 3.32 142.52 141.38 143.79 130.87 128.15 133.96 123.60 120.09 127.98 138.97 138.57 139.92 3.33 3.25 3.44 3.28 3.18 3.40 3.09 2.98 3.24 3.18 3.10 3.30 3.82 3.68 137.14 131.01 3.70 104.60 IOO.85 114.13 91.87 110.00 SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS 143.62 MANUFACTURING $10^.70 102.97 DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS. 113.98 92.17 Nov. 196* Oct. 1964 Iron ores Copper ores COAL MINING Nov. 1963 Average hourly earnings 111.78 91.77 Oct. 1963 139. *+9 IOO.78 $2.56 2.53 2.57 2.49 2.47 110.12 89.38 2.74 2.31 2.70 2.30 2.75 2.32 2.67 2.25 2.66 2,24 120.47 122.51 128.75 114.77 121.13 122.89 129.48 116.05 3.06 3.14 3.05 3.14 3.13 2.86 3.04 3.12 3.14 2.85 2.96 3.01 3.11 2.82 2.94 2.99 3.12 2.81 2.16 1.97 2.18 2.00 2.05 2.28 2.26 2.29 1.75 1.70 1.92 2.20 2.01 2.06 2.28 2.25 2.31 1.77 1.72 1.93 2.09 1.96 2.21 2.20 2.22 1.70 1.64 1.87 2.11 1.93 1.97 2.20 2.20 2.21 1.72 1.68 1.86 2.07 1.97 1.82 2.15 2.22 2.39 2.65 2.15 2.07 1.96 1.82 2.14 2.19 2.39 2.65 2.14 2.02 1.92 1.77 2.12 2.12 2.02 1.92 1.77 2.09 2.14 2.33 2.56 2.11 2.35 2.59 2.10 2.58 3.46 2.54 2.57 2.51 2.95 2.24 2.07 2.30 2.58 2.58 2.67 2.58 3.51 2.55 2.57 2.52 3.03 2.24 2.07 2.32 2.56 2.58 2.64 2.50 3.44 2.50 2.48 2.52 2.92 2.18 2.05 2.29 2.47 2.50 2.57 2.51 3.43 2.50 2.49 2.51 2.86 2.18 2.04 2.31 2.50 2.51 2.55 89.10 Dmtabl* Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms . Sighting and fire control equipment. Other ordnance and accessories . . . LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE . Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general liillwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered . Wood house furniture, upholstered. . . Mattresses and bedsprings. Office furniture Partitions; office and store fixtures . . Other furniture and fixtures STONE, CLAY. AND GLASS PRODUCTS 125-46 128.74 117.79 86.62 78.60 94.21 70.12 77.93 86.9I+ 83.75 88.81 124.14 127.48 129.27 116.4o 121.60 122.93 128.74 116.85 88.07 81.00 82.62 93.94 90.. 85 97.33 70.88 69.02 78.14 88.00 8o.4o 82.19 93.02 90.23 96.56 67.79 66.39 78.17 82.97 76.42 77.42 90.83 89.54 92.80 67.1+9 66.09 75.74 86.09 78.74 79.98 90.64 89.98 91.91+ 70.18 69.22 76.07 86.94 83.33 78.44 88.80 90.80 98.71 109.45 89.44 85.49 80.95 75.89 86.03 90.89 101.10 108.92 88.81 83.43 79.87 75.23 87.34 83.53 94.37 IOI.89 86.51 84.03 80.26 75.58 85.90 86.88 2.07 1.98 85.89 2.14 108.36 144.28 102.11 102.29 102.16 122.13 94.08 89.01 92.69 113.78 107.84 108.40 107.33 151.98 101.49 100.23 103.07 127.26 92.7!+ 87.77 90.25 110.08 108.62 106.39 105.67 2.58 103.75 143.45 100.50 103.57 100.44 100.55 124.27 120.30 93.83 90.03 86.72 91.83 108.12 106.21 108.26 103.75 104.34 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, n . e . c Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products 107.59 142.35 100.25 100.60 99.90 117.83 91.12 87.92 90.09 112.50 104.92 101.24 2.88 2.27 1.74 1.91 2.57 2.98 2.25 2.55 2.59 37 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS TabU C-2: Gross hours and warnings of production workers) by industry—Continued Average overtime hours Average weekly hours Industry Hbv. MINING Oct. 1961* Sept. 196k Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 1*2.6 1*1.3 1*1.2 1*2.2 1*1.8 1*0.1 1*1.8 1*1.3 1*3.0 1*0.9 37.8 1*1.1* ,39-1 1*0.6 1*0.9 37.5 37.7 37.8 37.8 39.1 39.2 CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS . . Crude petroleum and natural gas field: Oil and gas field services 1*2.3 1*1.0 1*1.6 1*1.1* 1*1.7 1*2.1 1*1.0 1*3.1 1*2.5 1*0.9 QUARRYING AND NONMETALLIC MINING . . 1*6.0 METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores COAL MINING Bituminous l*l*.O 1*6.3 36.3 38.9 Nov. Oct. 1961* Sept. Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 38.1* 36.6 GENERAL BUILDING CONTRACTORS 36.9 35.3 35.0 37.3 HEAVY CONSTRUCTION 1*2.8 43.5 1*1.8 ,39-9 1*0.3 39.* 1*0.0 1*0.3 39.5 1*3.7 1*1*.7 1*2.1* 37.* 35.9 35.6 37.7 1*0.7 1*0.7 1*0.5 1*0.8 3.3 3.2 3.5 3-0 3.0 1*1.6 39.9 1*1.1* 1*1.5 39.6 1*1.2 39.6 1*1.1* 39-9 3.5 3.0 3.3 3.1 3-7 3.2 3.2 2.8 3.2 2.9 1*1.0 1*1.0 1*0.0 39.* 1*1.0 1*1.0 1*0.7 1*0.7 1*1.1* 1*0.7 1*1.2 1*1.1 1.9 1.9 1.2 2.0 2.0 1.7 1.2 2.6 2.3 2.6 1.2 1.8 2.6 2.9 1.1 2.2 39.7 39.8 39.5 3.5 3.6 3A 3-3 3.3 3.3 3.6 3.5 1*1.1 1*0.7 41.8 39.7 1*0.3 1*0.5 1*0.8 1*0.8 1*0.6 1*1.2 1*0.9 1*1.6 1*0.8 1*1.2 1*0.9 3-1* 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.0 2.1* 2.5 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.0 3.1 3.8 3.9 3-5 3.5 3A 3.6 3.5 3-7 2.8 3.6 3.6 3.2 3.0 1*.O 2.0 2.2 3-2 2.7 2.7 3.0 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION Highway and street construction. . . . Other heavy construetioa SPECIAL TRADE CONTRACTORS MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLE GOODS. 39-9 Dmrablt Goods 1*0.9 1*0.7 1*0.6 1*1.3 1*0.7 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS. EXCEPT FURNITURE . Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers . . Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products 1*0.1 1*0.1* 39 : 9 1*0.5 1*0.0 1*0.0 1*0.3 1*1.2 1*0.2 1*2.5 1*0.5 1*0.6 1*0.7 1*0.1 1*1.8 38.3 38.6 1*0.5 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES 1+2.0 1*2.3 ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms . Sighting and fire control equipment. Other ordnance and accessories . . . Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered Wood house furniture, upholstered. . Mattresses and bedsprings. Office furniture Partitions; office and store fixtures . Other furniture and fixtures . . 1*0.8 , , STONE. CLAY. AND GLASS PRODUCTS. Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown . Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, n . e . c . . Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products . Other stone and mineral products Abrasive products 1*0.3 1*2.0 1*2.3 1*3.1 1*1.3 1*0.9 M.3 1*1.3 1*1.6 1*1.3 1*1.3 1*1.7 1*0.2 4i.5 1*2.3 1*1.1 1*1.3 1*1.6 1*2.5 1*1.2 39A 1*0.5 39.8 1*1.0 1*1.6 1*1.8 1*2.7 1*1.1 1*0.6 1*1.6 1*0.3 1*0.9 1*2.0 1*1.7 1*0.2 1*1.6 *3.3 39.8 39.0 1*0.9 1*2.0 1*1.1* 1*2.1* 38.9 1*3.0 1*2.1 1*0.3 1*1.5 1*1.7 1*0.2 1*0.5 1*2.1 1*1.5 1*0.1 1*0.1* 39.9 1*1.2 39.8 1*1.2 1*1.8 1*3.1 39.0 1*5.0 1*1.8 39.7 39.8 1*1.7 1*1.7 1*2.1* 1*1.8 1*0.7 1*1.1* 1*2.0 1*3.0 1*0.3 1*4.1 1*1.8 1*0.6 M.3 1*2.3 1*0.1 1*3-0 1*1.5 1*0.6 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. fc.3 1*.O 1*.O 5.2 1*.O 2.1 3.7 2.1* 2.5 6.5 3.1* 1.9 3.7 11 3-8 3*1 3-2 3-5 1.8 3-5 2.0 2.2 5.6 3-1 2.2 6.6 3.* 3-5 38 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry—Continued Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings Industry Durable NOV. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 $123.73 128.58 129.87 116.20 113.79 121.40 118.56 118.98 120.56 122.22 127.50 113.52 108.62 110.81 106.04 130.73 134.55 $122.4l 127.59 128.87 115.08 114.06 112.31 118.29 118.98 119.14 121.25 124.44 112.49 108.21 110.66 106.04 130.52 134.23 $3.13 3.39 $3.12 3.39 3.43 2.75 2.67 2.84 2.88 2.92 2.87 2.93 2.99 2.74 2.65 2.65 2.66 3.24 3.36 109.52 125.63 104.90 99.22 108.32 105.06 103.20 106.77 109.67 III.87 95.68 115.23 114.68 107.83 109.13 103.39 114.48 120.25 2.69 3.04 2.62 114.96 113.83 109.35 112.25 105.84 117.87 127.90 99.39 99.87 109.88 111.92 109.56 129.44 108.00 99.55 112.67 102.62 102.29 102.66 108.36 110.81 93.48 113.99 112.48 108.94 107.68 102.97 111.90 119.71 96.64 97.17 104.90 107.59 120.67 122.85 136.45 117.18 118.78 121.09 121.66 120.18 118.15 131.89 130.23 140.51 116.18 131.70 115.60 118.85 117.88 127.20 138.84 121.58 112.16 117.18 116.97 114.59 118.25 130.03 126.73 142.85 117.18 121.51 110.99 114.13 Oct. 1963 $3.19 3.47 3.52 2.82 2.77 2.93 2.87 2.98 2.91 2.96 3.04 2.78 2.69 2.69 2.68 3.22 3.36 $3.04 3.28 3.33 2.76 2.69 2.87 2.85 2.86 2.83 2.91 3.00 2.64 2.63 2.67 2.58 3.12 3.25 $3.03 3.28 3.33 2.74 2.69 2.78 2.83 2.86 2.81 2.88 2.97 2.61 2.62 2.66 2.58 3.13 3.25 2.65 3.06 2.47 2.49 2.45 2.57 2.58 2.57 2.68 2.74 2.33 2.79 2.80 2.69 2.67 2.53 2.80 2.73 2.40 2.44 2.68 2.74 2.70 3.11 2.62 2.47 2.70 2.57 2.59 2.55 2.67 2.74 2.34 2.77 2.79 2.70 2.66 2.52 2.78 2.92 2.43 2.43 2.68 2.71 2.64 3.06 2! 44 2.67 2.54 2.57 2.51 2.63 2.67 2.28 2.76 2.75 2.67 2.57 2.44 2.69 2.81 2.34 2.37 2.59 2.65 2.62 3.02 2.54 2.42 2.61 2.55 2.58 2.53 2.63 2.67 2.30 2.75 2.75 2.63 2.58 2.45 2.70 2.79 2.32 2.37 2.61 2.65 2.89 3.13 2.88 3.11 3.32 3.02 2.89 2.89 2.96 2.75 2.78 3.06 2.98 3.26 2.82 3.00 2.72 2.85 2.33 2.88 2.81 2.95 2.86 2.95 3.15 2.64 2.65 2.71 2.66 2.80 2.82 3.11 3.37 2.98 2.79 2.81 2.86 2.69 2.75 3.01 2.92 3.21 2.79 2.90 2.63 2.75 2.27 2.82 2.73 2.92 2.81 2.90 3.09 2.57 2.57 2.66 2.62 2.75 2.80 3.06 3.32 2.93 2.79 2.81 2.87 2.69 2.72 2.98 2.92 3.16 2.74 2.89 2.62 2.76 2.25 2.81 2.74 2.89 2.80 2.90 3.10 2.57 2.56 2.64 2.60 2.72 Goods-'Continued $129.90 139.33 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining Nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and steel forgings 115.51 121.76 120.96 109.06 139.75 112.98 128.29 110.30 FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery , hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied services Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps; air and gas compressors. . Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators Miscellaneous machinery Machine shops, jobbing and repair Machine parts, n.e.c. , except electrical 106.30 110.68 :. 115.34 125.42 98.71 103.81 110.81 123.11 127.70 121.96 136.31 117.78 123.25 123.37 108026 115.99 $129.48 139.67 140.63 114.ko 112.14 113.03 120.10 122.06 120.25 121.30 123.79 117.00 109.45 109.45 109.86 138.02 141.46 $136.21 148.86 151.36 120.13 118.56 128.04 119.68 127.54 124.84 124.62 128.59 122.88 111.10 111.64 110.42 135.88 110.24 128.83 100.04 101.34 98.98 105.63 103.46 107.68 110.95 115.08 94.37 116.90 115.36 110.02 115.61 109.55 121.24 114.93 99.60 101.02 110.68 113.71 112.86 132.18 109.52 122.54 127.70 141.78 121.20 119.65 121.09 119.88 121.66 121.37 135.39 133.20 143.86 121.26 134.09 116.53 119.85 98.87 122.25 119.99 123.31 124.41 122.36 131.24 107.86 108.00 116.53 114.65 119.99 4 99.79 115.02 102.03 101.53 102.51 110.00 114.26 95.94 96.93 94.66 120.38 116.90 124.20 120.98 122.13 130.73 107.71 108.65 114.09 111.99 117.88 117.03 114.39 120.89 118.58 119.19 126.69 103.57 103.31 111.99 111.09 Il4.4o See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: D«ta for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Nov. 1963 Sept. 1964 96.74 97.41 107.53 109.71 117.04 123.93 134.13 118.96 113.00 116.90 117.67 114.06 117.23 128.44 126.73 139.67 113.98 121.38 IIO.56 115.37 93.83 116.62 113.98 118.78 119.00 119.19 127.10 104.09 102.91 112.h6 111.54 114.24 2.77 2.92 2.88 2.66 3.25 2.J58 2._68 2.67 2.91 2.39 2.1*6 2.67 2.89 3.13 2.89 3.07 2.J2 2.^0 2.98 2.66 2.71 3.4o 3.00 2.89 2.89 2.96 2.74 2.79 3.07 3.00 3.24 2.86 3.02 2.71 2.84 2.31 2.89 2.81 2.95 2.90 2.97 3.17 2.65 2.66 2.71 2.66 2.81 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 39 Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry Durable Oct. 196k Sept. 1961* Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 4l.5 4 41.5 41.2 4i.o 41.6 42.0 39.8 41.7 41.8 41.9 4l.4 41.4 42.7 41.3 41.3 41.3 42.6 42.1 42.7 42.9 43.0 42.6 42.8 43.7 41.7 42.8 42.9 42.1 42.3 44.2 41.3 41.5 4i.2 42.2 41.7 40.7 39.2 39.0 42.1 42.3 42.3 41.6 41.6 42.6 42.0 42.5 43.0 41 41 4i 4i.9 4i.4 4i.6 42.1 4o.5 4o.7 4o.4 4o.5 4l.9 4l.2 4o.9 43.3 43.3 43.3 42.1 41.5 4l.4 41.3 41.5 4i.8 42.5 4i.8 4o.4 42.6 39-7 39-2 4o.2 41.2 41.7 4l.O 41.5 4o.8 4o.5 42.2 42.0 42.4 43.8 4o.9 4i.l 4] .0 41.3 42.4 4o.8 41.7 l»0.4 4i.4 41.9 40.5 44.4 43.5 44.1 44.4 44.4 42.4 44.4 43.0 42.2 42.8 42.3 42.7 41.8 42.9 41.2 4l.4 40.7 40.6 43.0 43.1 42.7 4i.9 39.5 41.1 38.8 4i.l 41.9 4i.l 43.7 42.5 43.1 43.7 43.1 4l.2 43.9 42.5 4i.7 41.6 41.8 41.6 42.1 42.3 41.4 41.5 40.8 4i.o 42.1 42.1 42.1 Nov. 196k Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 40.4 38.9 38.7 42.0 42.4 40.4 41.8 41.6 42.4 42.1 4l.9 43.1 41.3 4i.6 3.2 2.5 4.3 4.1 2.5 1.2 2.4 1.2 4.2 4.9 4.2 3.8 3.5 3.5 4.0 4.5 2.7 3.9 3.1 3.7 3-3 3:4 ki.7 41.3 4.5 4.1 3.5 3:5 41.5 42.3 4l.7 4o.8 42.2 40.4 39.8 4o.9 41.2 41.5 4i.o 41.3 4o.9 4o.8 41.9 42.2 4i.6 42.6 41.3 4l.O 40.5 40.6 41.8 41.6 41.3 4i.o 41.5 41.2 40.0 42.2 41.7 41.9 4l.6 41.9 41.7 4l.O 42.3 42.2 42.4 43.1 4i.7 3-5 3.2 2.8 3.8 4.1 3.7 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.4 2.8 2.3 2.2 2.6 3.3 3.5 2.9 3-1 4.7 4.0 3.4 3.5 4.1 4.1 3.5 2.9 5.5 3.8 3.1 2.9 4.1 3.8 3.3 2.5 4.5 4.1 3.3 2.8 41.8 4o.9 41.2 40.8 40.2 41.7 4o.9 42.6 43.0 43.2 43.4 44.5 42.0 4l.9 42.2 41.5 4i.7 41.5 4i.9 4i.4 42.2 4l.l 4l.O 40.3 4o.2 42.1 42.4 4l.6 41.8 4o.5 40.4 4o.6 4o.5 4i.6 4i.o 42.4 43.1 43.1 43.4 44.2 41.6 42.0 42.2 4l.8 41.7 41.5 4i.6 41.1 42.5 Goods--Continued PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining Nonferrous rolling, drawing and extruding Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding Nonferrous wire drawing and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and steel forgings FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery , hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Metal doors, sash, frames, and trim Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Architectural and miscellaneous metal work Screw machine products, bolts, etc Screw machine products Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Coating, engraving, and allied services Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types Special dies, tools, jigs, and fixtures Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps; air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators Miscellaneous machinery Machine shops, jobbing and repair Machine parts, n.e.c. , except electrical 41.7 42.0 4i.o 43.0 42.0 42.2 42.1 41.2 41.3 43.2 43.1 41.3 4^.2 41.5 42.6 40.8 42.2 44.4 43_.3 42.5 4i.4 4o.7 42.8 4i.i 4o.l 4i.9 4i.4 42.0 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Average overtime hours Nov. 196k 4i.2 4i.4 4i.O 4o.5 4o.2 42.6 42.9 42.0 2.9 3.8 3.4 3.2 3-1 3.1 2.7 2.0 2.5 3.6 2.5 3.5 1.8 3.0 2. 5:l I 5-0 3.9 4.6 i 4.4 4.1 | 3.6 3-7 \ 3.1 2.4 3:6 j - I 3:1 i - 2.2 2.1 2.4 2.6 1.8 1.8 4.6 4.4 4.3 4.3 Uo ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and •arnings of production workers] by industry—Continued Average weekly earnings Industry Nov. 1964 Oct. Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 Average hourly earnings Oct. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 $2.53 2.71 $2.53 2.71 2.44 2.77 2.87 2.66 2.70 2.63 2.69 2.94 2.78 2.33 2.37 2.48 2.36 2.33 2.22 2.80 2.87 2.75 2.16 2.43 2.08 2.64 2.79 Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 $2.53 2.71 2.46 2.77 2.86 2.63 2.66 2.60 2.69 2.91 2.79 2.34 2.40 2.47 2.45 2.33 2.23 2.76 2.81 2.73 2.16 2.41 2.08 2.70 2.88 2.45 2.68 2.85 2.59 2.66 2.50 2.65 2.89 2.73 2.30 2.36 2.45 2.37 2.30 2.22 2.68 2.64 2.70 2.11 2.38 2.02 2.67 2.81 3.05 3.11 3.27 3.35 2.53 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.12 3.00 3.02 3.16 2.31 3.11 2.33 3.16 3.28 3.43 3.33 2.6i 3.23 3.07 3.07 3.12 3.01 3.03 3.16 2.38 3.09 2.31 3.10 3.22 3.34 3.46 2.55 3.16 3.00 3.01 3.02 2.93 3.00 3.17 2.26 3.09 2.25 2.45 2.64 2.83 2.58 2.64 2.50 2.65 2.89 2.74 2.28 2.33 2.41 2.36 2.26 2.19 2.67 2.64 2.68 2.11 2.38 2.02 2.64 2.77 2.55 2.91 2.57 2.59 2.54 2.32 2.20 2.92 2.16 2.55 2.93 2.56 2.58 2.53 2.31 2.21 2.88 2.18 2.51 2.89 2.54 2.55 2.51 2.25 2.17 2.84 2.09 2.08 2.28 1.89 1.84 2.01 2.00 1.93 2.24 2.07 2.22 1.90 1.85 2.01 2.02 1.92 2.24 2.05 2.24 1.89 1.85 1.96 1.95 1.88 2.19 2.04 2.22 1.87 1.83 1.96 1.94 1.88 2.19 2.37 2.55 2.94 2.68 1.55 2.38 2.53 2.89 2.34 2.54 2.91 2.66 1.53 2.30 2.47 2.84 2.64 1.51 Durable Goods—Continued ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . . . Electrical equipment for engines TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies. . . Motor vehicle parts and accessories Aitctak and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment Ship and boat building and repairing Ship building and repairing Boat building and repairing Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods. Surgical, medical, and dental equipment Photographic equipment and supplies Watches and clocks MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys, amusement, and sporting goods Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicle* Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Pens, pencils, office and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions Other manufacturing industries $103.48 $103.48 $102.72 $100.60 $100.28 113.82 113.55 112.19 109.61 109.33 98.49 99.31 97.76 98.15 117.73 116.06 110.15 107.71 122.26 120.69 II8.56 118.86 111.61 111.19 109.67 104.90 112.59 110.66 108.53 105.01 109.93 107.64 100.50 107.71 109.88 110.02 109.21 106.53 100.25 119.95. 119.89 113.58 108.39 113.98 115.79 110.84 117.33 92.00 114.26 95.30 91.96 96.80 90.97 94.87 95.27 96.24 94.37 99.23 99.94 98.80 97.36 93.22 95.51 98.25 95.06 96.05 91.77 93.43 89.33 89.24 91.30 87.02 87.64 114.12 115.92 86.72 109.08 113.71 108.67 106.13 120.83 119.43 110.43 107.45 86.83 112.48 HO.29 84.19 109.08 86.40 86.83 98.06 84.40 99.29 100.12 98.29 79.79 82.37 111.37 82.99 110.43 79.99 110.81 107.18 118.08 109.56 110.21 133.67 116.33 113.29 134.83 124.75 132.68 (2) 142.65 131.52 127.51 143.99 152.64 l4o.o4 137.99 154.69 153.97 137.20 105.19 105.71 163.31 147.17 102.21 l4i.8o 103.02 io4.o4 136.51 125.66 127.20 126.59 125.56 124.20 132.18 123.72 124.43 128.23 124.31 124.68 129.79 126.12 123.52 124.09 124.23 124.84 127.20 119-20 122.01 119.08 123.60 125.40 124.19 132.51 123.30 127.66 93.30 92.40 Q7.U6 130.41 89.72 119.74 122.98 124.53 93.79 97.16 89.33 122.71 93.60 105.47 104.81 104.81 102.91 103.16 120.47 121.60 119.36 120.22 105.78 104.34 104.45 104.65 104.14 105.67 105.78 105.83 104.55 102.36 102.72 102.16 103.22 95.17 95.82 94.05 95.87 95.37 89.24 88.44 87.02 89.28 86.62 (2) 118.14 124.39 81.93 118.14 87.05 121.25 82.78 86.55 83.62 83.41 81.80 81.59 81.35 95.53 97.06 92.35 92.29 89.02 75.03 73.68 73.14 73.53 73.05 72.47 7l.4l 71.60 79.60 76.24 76.05 77.99 80.I40 78.00 78.76 79.99 76.81 75.01 74.69 75.76 89.82 87.82 86.70 88.04 90.50 2.67 2.68 2.39 2.25 2.77 2.16 2.69 3.18 (2) 3 L O8 3.01 2.56 2.58 2.31 2.22 (2) 2.08 2.30 2.24 3.08 3:S 3.36 2.55 3.11 2.99 2.99 3.03 2.93 3.00 3.15 2.26 3.06 2.25 2! 89 2.54 2.55 2.53 2.26 2.16 2.84 2.08 Nondurable Goods FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Sausages and other prepared meats . Poultry dressing and packing 98.40 111.19 97.64 108.12 129.07 110.68 61.69 98.53 IO5.OO 122.83 113.67 59.75 95.94 107.95 129-20 58.60 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 94.76 102.26 120.13 2.40 2.6l ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers,1 by industry—Continued Average overtime hours Average weekly hours Industry Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 4o.9 40.9 4l.9 40.7 42.5 42.6 41.8 41.7 41.8 40.9 40.8 41.0 40.9 40.2 40.6 41.4 39-9 41.9 42.2 41.7 41.6 41.4 40.6 41.2 41.5 39-3 4o.l 40.4 40.9 39.9 40.6 41.1 40.2 40.8 42.0 1*0.7 40.8 4o.l 40.9 40.6 41.7 39.9 1*0.5 40.4 40.7 40.4 39.6 1*0.7 40.7 40.7 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 2.6 3:2 2.6 3.0 •" 2.1 2.4 "• 2.2 2.4 12 3.0 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.1 2.2 Durable Goods ••Continued ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment. . . , Electric lamps Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies. . . Electrical equipment for engines TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motor vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment Ship and boat building and repairing Ship building and repairing Boat building and repairing Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments Mechanical measuring and control devices Mechanical measuring devices Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods. Surgical, medical, and dental equipment Photographic equipment and supplies Watches and clocks MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Toys, amusement, and sporting goods Toys, games, dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c Pens, pencils, office and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions Other manufacturing industries 42.0 41.8 - 4i.o •• " 40.5 - 39.7 41.2 40.2 41.4 42.4 (2) 41.3 39 : 6 41.2 4i.o - 41.2 40.2 (2) - 40.2 42.2 - 40.4 4o.3 39-5 40.8 40.2 41.4 42.1 1*0.9 40.2 41.2 39-9 40.6 39-5 40.9 4l.O 42.2 31.4 40.4 40.8 4l.l 40.4 41.6 42.4 40.4 1*0.4 40.0 38.5 41.7 4o.o 4o.i 40.1 39.3 41.2 42.5 4o.4 4o.O 41.2 39-6 40.9 4i.o 42.3 43-9 45.1 4l.2 40.5 43.9 4o.9 1*0.3 4l.l 41.9 39.3 39.3 39.2 39.8 4o.6 4l 1 4l 1 4li4 4li5 40.6 40.8 40.3 41.3 40.2 42.6 40.3 4o.8 4i.o 40.6 41.5 40.4 42.1 39.7 40.1 41.9 39-7 39-7 39.6 40.2 39.3 4o.l 38.7 38.7 40.1 38.8 39.6 38.9 39.6 41.2 42.4 43.9 41.3 41.4 41.5 42.5 42.1 39.8 38.8 39.8 ki.6 4o.5 40.8 40.2 40.2 39.3 40.6 1*0.0 40.2 1*0.5 40.3 39.9 39.2 40.7 40.2 1*0.9 39.9 41.2 39.5 41.5 ~ *• *• - 3 •" •" "* - 4o.o 41.3 39.6 41.5 40.9 *• "* ** 2.1 - 2.5 - 2.2 2.8 • 2.3 2.0 2.4 3.3 2 i8 3.0 4.8 4.6 6.4 - 6.1 2.7 - 4.2 5.5 2.J — 2.3 - 42.7 43.9 46.1 43.8 1*0.8 42.5 41.7 41.5 41.2 42.8 4l.l 41.4 39.7 4o.i 41.6 - 3.3 4.0 2.6 2.9 - 2.0 2.5 3.7 - 2.8 2.9 2.7 4i.8 40.1 41.6 39.2 41,1 41.6 4l.O 4l.O 40.8 42.2 4o.i 41.6 39.8 39.8 4l.2 38.7 38.6 38.9 4o.o 39.9 4o.i 40.1 41.6 39.4 39.6 38.8 40.6 40.3 1*0.2 4i.o 42.5 41.2 41.4 42.3 41.5 39.5 42.8 44.3 45.7 47.2 40.4 43.2 41.4 41.3 40.9 42.4 41.2 41.8 38.7 40.3 39.7 4i.o 41.3 41.2 41.5 1*0.7 - - 2.1 2.2 1.8 2.0 2.9 3.5 3:2 3.5 2.0 2.5 1.8 3.2 2.7 3.1 2.5 2.6 2.3 3.4 2.5 2.5 2.9 2.7 2.>> 2.1 2.9 1.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.5 4.0 2.0 2.7 3.9 2.4 2.1 2.7 2.7 2.1 2.1 2.6 2.0 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.8 2.7 3.8 5.1 4.2 3.5 4.9 3.5 4.0 2.7 1.9 4.0 2.3 2.9 - 2.6 2.9 2.1 •• *• 1.6 1.9 — 2.1 4.7 2.8 2.1 3.2 2.2 Nondurable Goods POOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Sausages and other prepared meats Poultry dressing and packing . . . 4i.o 42.6 - See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 44.4 42.5 38.3 - - 4.4 - - ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry — Continued Average hourly earnings Average weekly earnings Industry Nov. 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 $103.66 $107.75 100.10 105.66 109-39 113.18 81.16 78.78 63.08 60.53 83.64 87.78 73.32 71.23 110.53 112.24 124.96 127.37 96.49 93.69 98.09 100.61 99-38 102.34 92.83 94.24 IOO.67 113.71 81.60 81.59 78.20 77-42 108.53 111.93 134.37 138.34 77-39 85.IO 97-41 97.58 73-10 73-35 92.12 92.67 60.76 63.41 $99.66 95.59 1C4.23 71-59 61.12 75-64 68.56 108.38 122.03 90.90 95-04 97.20 87.91 98.12 77-81 73-68 107.20 135.49 75-39 96.56 73.71 96.82 63.18 75.89 78.14 82.53 78.85 73.89 67.60 64.18 65.OI 69.66 63.69 83.78 80.15 69.81 85.28 71.82 72.90 79-10 74.86 72.62 63.92 61.15 60.31 66.23 61.18 77-61 77-41 66.00 85.08 64.80 75-47 57.13 56.47 55-80 55.73 67.54 57.44 66.13 81.84 60.62 61.66 59-57 66.20 68.76 59.07 59-40 71.05 68.11 63.90 IH.89 123.36 126.66 97.63 91.49 103.82 91.94 115.58 Oct. 1964 Sept 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 $2.50 2.54 2.59 2.06 1.94 2.11 1.85 2.44 2.71 2.04 2.46 2.49 2.35 2.74 2.05 1.96 2.73 3.52 1.97 2.28 $2.39 2.42 2.47 1.94 1.91 1.98 1.79 2.43 2.63 2.02 2.37 2.40 2.26 2.21 1.96 1.87 2.68 3.43 1.88 2.23 $2.37 2.42 2.46 1.98 2.00 2.01 1.82 2.38 2.61 I.98 2.35 2.38 2.26 2.27 1.98 I.89 2.66 3.41 I.89 2.19 1.82 2.37 1.66 1.86 2.35 1.66 1.89 2.35 1.62 1.81 2.32 I.63 1.82 I.83 1.88 I.90 1.82 I.72 1.68 I.65 1.80 1.65 1.99 I.83 1.67 2.05 1.80 1.80 I.87 1.90 1.82 1.70 1.68 I.63 1.79 1.61 1.95 I.83 I.65 2.06 1.75 1.73 1.80 1.84 1.76 1.67 1.62 1.59 1.77 1.58 1.93 1.81 1.60 1-99 1.72 I.67 1.74 1.82 1-75 I.67 I.63 1-59 I.78 1.58 I.89 1.80 1.58 1.98 1.80 2.12 1.54 1.51 1.55 1.49 2.01 1.66 2.06 2.40 1.67 1.64 1.58 1-77 1.91 1.65 I.65 1.91 1.76 I.63 1.80 2.10 1.54 1.52 1.55 1.49 2.01 1.65 2.04 2.41 1.67 I.63 1.57 1.75 1.92 1.64 1.63 1.86 1.88 1.62 I.76 2.11 1-51 1.48 1.53 1.47 1-93 1.64 1.98 2.31 1.63 1.60 1.54 1.73 1.80 1.58 1.59 1.90 1.81 1-59 1.78 2.12 1.51 1.48 1.53 1.46 1.98 1.61 2.02 2.38 1.62 1.59 1-53 1-73 1.88 1-59 1.59 1.88 1.81 1-59 2.59 2.81 2.84 2.33 2.21 2.42 2.21 2.58 2.6o 2.83 2.87 2.34 2.22 2.43 2.21 2.58 2.51 2.72 2.73 2.29 2.14 2.34 2.14 2.49 2.51 2.71 2.73 2.28 2.16 2.35 2.14 2.51 Nov. Oct. 1964 $99-07 96.32 103.81 77-62 72.40 80.00 72.98 108.53 120.32 94.25 94.71 95.91 90.63 97.16 80.19 76.17 108.26 132.65 78.81 95.05 71.68 89.55 63.73 $2.49 $2.48 2.56 2.58 2.02 1.90 2.06 1.88 2.44 2.67 2.05 2.44 2.46 2.35 2.42 2.04 1.96 2.72 3-49 1.93 2.26 1*95 72.28 73-35 78.84 71.94 72.51 64.30 61.88 61.37 66.20 60.04 83.76 78.74 66.08 82.78 71.04 69.97 75.52 73.71 72.10 65.30 63.73 6I.69 68.35 61.30 8O.51 77.58 64.94 82.96 1.83 1.84 1.88 1.91 1.83 1.72 63-00 74.55 55.90 55.63 55.96 53.19 64.52 54.12 63.44 76.88 57.95 59.17 56.68 64.40 66.43 55-10 53-79 66.40 72.00 61.24 63.OI 76.59 54.96 54.91 53.70 53.51 64.08 57-73 63-56 73.92 59.01 60.00 58.06 64.18 63.72 56.25 56.92 69.73 70.59 61-37 64.61 77-38 55.87 55-35 54.77 53.87 67.52 56.51 66.66 81.40 59.13 60.74 58.75 65.05 66.74 57.72 57.72 69.37 70.23 61.69 1.80 2.10 112.06 125.65 128.86 97.58 92.80 102.55 89.73 112.75 107-43 119.41 120.12 95.49 88.38 98.05 88.60 107.07 108.43 119.51 121.76 95.76 90.72 100.11 89.02 110.94 2.58 2.81 2.82 2.34 Sept. 1964 Nondurable Goods- Continued FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-- Continued Dairy products Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned and preserved food, except meats Canned, cured and frozen sea foods Canned food, except sea foods Frozen food, except sea foods Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds for animals and fowls Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Sugar Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors Bottled and canned soft drinks. Miscellaneous food and kindred products TOBACCO MANUFACTURES $104.58 IO9.76 97*36 82.19 109.45 96*48 75«O8 Cigarettes Cigars. . . TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and smallwares Knitting Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery. . . . Knit outerwear Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit Floor covering Yarn and thread. Miscellaneous textile goods APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys ' furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . Men's and boys' separate trousers. . . . Work clothing Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear Women's blouses, waists, and shirts . . Women's suits, skirts, and coats Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c . Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear . . . Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel . . Miscellaneous fabricated textile products Housefurnishings PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes 76.68 79*67 82.53 77*93 75*^0 67.77 85.40 70.90 84.87 65.l6 76.02 58.21 66.47 62.21 57*89 70*84 110.17 121.39 120.98 97*58 103.33 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 2.45 2.44 2.06 2.75 2.27 2.00 1.68 2.05 1.99 1.65 1.64 1.84 2.42 to ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers; by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry Nov. Oct. Sept. 196k Nondurable Sept. 196* Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 1+.0 2.6 2.7 2.8 3.7 1.8 2.5 1*5.6 1*6.1 1*7.6 6.9 7.7 6.2 7-5 1*0.3 1*0.3 1*0.1 1*2.8 1*0.5 1*0.3 1*0.7 38.9 1*1.7 1*3.* 3-0 3-7 2.9 3-0 3.3 2.7 i*.i* 2.9 3.2 1963 Oct. 196k 1*1.7 39.5 1*1.8 39.8 3.2 39.2 36.2 39-8 1*0.1 Oct. Goods-Continued FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS-Continued Dairy products Ice cream and frozen desserts Fluid milk Canned and preserved food, except meats Canned, cured and frozen sea foods Canned food, except sea foods Frozen food, except sea foods Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products Prepared feeds tor animals and fowls Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Sugar Confectionery and related products Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors Bottled and canned soft drinks Miscellaneous food and kindred products TOBACCO MANUFACTURES. Cigarettes Cigars 1+2.0 Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . . . . Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and smallwares Knitting Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery Knit outerwear Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit . . . Floor covering Yarn and thread. Miscellaneous textile goods , APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys ' furnishings Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear Men's and boys' separate trousers Work clothing Women's, misses', and juniors' outerwear Women's blouses, waists, and shirts Women's suits, skirts, and coats Women's and misses' outerwear, n.e.c Women's and children's undergarments Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments Hats, caps, and millinery Girls' and children's outerwear Children's dresses, blouses, and shirts Fur goods and miscellaneous apparel Miscellaneous fabricated textile products. . . . . . Housefurnishings PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Paper and pulp Pa per board Converted paper and paperboard products . Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes . . . Corrugated and solid fiber boxes in.8 39.1 1+2.1+ kk.Q 39-9 39.9 39_.8 1+2.5 38.5 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS 3 1+0. 39.0 33.2 1*0.6 39.0 1+0.2 1+0.1+ 39-5 1*1.6 1*0.0 39-9 39-9 38.5 1+2.7 1+2^9 1+1.7 1+2.7 38.9 kh.k 39.7 39.* 1*0.0 39.5 1*0.1 1*.O 2.6 I'1 3-6 2.9 39.0 1*1.2 39.0 39.6 38.6 39-1 1-5 1-7 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.8 1+1.7 1+2.7 39-9 1*0.5 1*2.3 39.* 39-9 37.6 1*1.3 1*2.1* 1*3.8 39-1 1*1.2 38.5 38.2 38.6 37.* 38.0 to. 3 i*.o k.6 5-3 3.5 3.7 2.7 3-9 5-1 6.0 3O 2.7 2.0 1*.2 3.7 3.9 5-3 3.9 3-5 5-0 3.6 3.8 5.1 3-* i*.o 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.2 •9 1.0 1.2 •9 •9 1.1* 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 to*5 39-3 38.2 I'.7 38.5 to.5 39.8 39-5 1*1.0 39.3 39-2 36.6 1+2.1 1+3.8 1+1.8 1+1.6 35.3 1+0.9 1+1.1 1*0.1 1*2.2 1*0.3 39-1 38.2 1*2.7 37.7 31.2 1+1.6 38.5 1+6.0 1+7.0 1*2.2 36.9 32.0 38.2 38.3 1*1*.6 1*6.1* 1*5.0 1*0.1 1*0.5 1*0.1 1*3-1 1+0.6 33.* 39*1 39.3 1*3.2 1*2.8 In. 39. 36.2 36.2 37.8 1+1.6 38.6 36.O 35.6 37-1 37-1+ 36.O 37.* 33.6 3*.6 32.1 36^3 37.6 37.7 3^0 35.8 36.O 37-2 38.7 39-2 1+3.2 kk'.6 1+1.9 1+I.1+ 1+2.9 1*1.6 1*1*.8 36.1+ 37-0 37.0 38.0 39-8 1*2.3 1*0.0 to.3 35.0 35-5 36.3 36.6 36.1 35.7 32.1 32.8 31-1 31.9 36^3 36.1 36.8 3*.6 33.6 33.0 35.7 38.3 37.8 3 kk.k 1*1*.9 1*1.7 1*1.8 1*2.2 1*0.6 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Average overtime hours Nov. 1963 1+3-1+ *3-5 to. 3 1*1.6 1*1.9 1*3.* 1*0.5 1*1.2 39.1 39.1 38.8 38.1* 38.8 1*2.6 1*3.1 1*1.1 1*1.9 35.8 36.3 36.1* 37.1 35.1 36.1* 33-2 35-2 32.1 32.0 36.2 37.5 37.7 37.1 35A 35.6 35.8 36.7 39-0 38.6 36.3* 36.5 37.0 37A 35-8 36.9 3l*.l 35.1 33.O 3*. 1*2.8 *3-9 1*1*.0 1*1.7 to. 3 1*1.9 1*1.1* 1*3.0 1*.2 5-6 l*.l 1.1 1.1* 1.6 1.7 3.7 *.3 5-2 2.1* 3-* 2.2 1.1 .8 1.8 3.6 1*.O *-7 2.9 3-3 2.1* 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.1+ 1.2 36.9 1.8 2.1 1.0 2.3 1-5 2.1 1.6 2.1 1*3-2 1*1*.1 l*l*.6 1*2.0 1*2.0 1*2.6 1*1.6 1*1*.2 5-2 5-8 6.3 3-7 5.3 6.3 7.* 3.6 I*.6 5-5 5.9 3-3 1+.8 5.1 l*.8 3-9 l*.l* 5.5 6.2 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-2: Gross hours a n d earnings of production workers, 1 by industry—Continued Average weekly earnings Industry 1964 Nondurable Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Average hourly earnings 1963 Oct. 1963 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 $3.00 3.25 3.10 2.67 2.99 2.95 3.07 2.34 3.01 Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 $3.00 3.27 3.09 2.66 3.00 2.97 3.10 2.31 3.01 $2.91 3.15 2.91 2.59 2.90 2.86 3.00 2.28 2.95 $2.91 3.16 2.93 2.61 2.90 2.86 2.99 2.29 2.95 2.86 3.23 2.81 3.01 2.55 2.57 2.49 2.71 3.23 2.25 2.67 2.30 2.22 2.72 2.75 3.10 2.73 2.89 2.49 2.49 2.43 2.60 3.07 2.17 2.59 2.21 2.12 2.64 2.75 3.11 2.72 2.88 2.49 2.48 2.41 2.60 3.10 2.14 2.59 2.19 2.10 2.63 Goods—Continued $116.10 118.63 127.72 107.60 118.70 117.12 122.49 90.79 115.58 $116.10 120.01 128.24 109.33 118.50 116.42 124.93 88.70 115.58 $111.16 114.98 116.11 101.27 112.81 110.97 117.60 88.46 113.28 $111.74 114.71 117.79 104.66 113.68 111.54 119.60 88.17 113.87 $2.99 3.25 120.41 136.95 121.95 131.24 110.42 103.83 99.10 110.03 136.95 86.40 110.54 96.60 93.24 115.06 114.13 129.27 113.57 121.67 102.59 100.60 97.20 106.86 127.71 88.54 105.67 93.26 90.10 110.88 114.13 129.38 112.88 120.67 102.84 101.18 96.40 106.60 129.89 86.67 106.71 93.29 89.88 109.41 2.83 3.19 2.79 117.12 117.45 132.07 117.74 127.71 106.34 104.23 99.65 108.14 132.70 87.69 109.06 95.57 91.36 114.09 2.73 2.83 3.19 2.79 2.97 2.55 2.58 2.51 2.67 3.19 2.22 2.66 2.27 2.17 2.71 134.05 139.47 113.97 133.44 138.58 115.80 140.51 146.63 118.88 132.39 139.44 105.66 131.77 136.53 114.04 3.23 3.41 2.62 3.20 3.38 2.62 3.26 3.45 2.63 3.19 3.36 2.54 3.16 3.33 2.58 106.91 149.02 101.18 90.91 106.50 151.55 99.96 89.86 108.26 154.50 101.93 90.49 102.50 137.53 98.49 88.17 101.52 134.06 98.81 87.77 2.57 3.49 2.48 2.18 2.56 3.50 2.45 2.16 2.59 3.56 2.48 2.17 2.50 3.33 2.42 2.14 2.47 3.31 2.41 2.12 69.92 95.41 66.75 68.74 68.82 94.83 64.97 69.09 68.45 95.76 65.87 64.94 66.77 92.57 63.51 66.29 67.66 93.52 64.21 68.03 1.84 2.35 1.78 1.79 1.84 2.33 1.78 1.79 1.84 2.33 1.79 1.76 1.79 2.28 1.74 1.74 1.79 2.27 1.74 1.74 (2) (2) 118.71 120.01 (2) (2) 2.78 2.74 105.42 128.27 104.92 134.55 102.83 123.81 102.24 126.44 2.51 2.99 2.51 3.01 2.46 2.92 2.44 2.90 MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE. • • • 124.66 124.07 117.29 119.85 2.94 2.94 2.84 2.84 PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION. 144.14 143.44 139.47 136.49 3.49 3.49 3.41 3.37 108.24 81.86 155.02 118.02 143.68 109.10 84.59 156.98 121.72 144.40 106.08 82.08 151.18 111.90 134.85 105.04 80.73 149.40 112.17 137.07 2.64 2.16 3.37 2.79 3.61 2.61 2.12 3.34 2.76 3.61 2.60 2.11 3.33 2.69 3.44 2.60 2.13 3.32 2.69 3.47 127.93 129.27 121.35 137.69 101.02 126.90 129.90 118.08 136.53 102.17 123.79 123.41 117.16 135.34 100.26 123.37 123.60 115.36 134.37 100.14 3.09 3.13 2.91 3.35 2.44 3.08 3.13 2.88 3.33 2.45 2.99 3.01 2.83 3.23 2.41 2.98 3.00 2.80 3.23 2.39 $114.82 117.98 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIE Newspaper publishing and printing Periodical publishing and printing Books Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic Commercial printing, lithographic Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries 116.13 90.56 115.80 118.01 133.02 119.13 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, rarnishes, and allied products Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only Other chemical products 104.49 107.06 108.65 94.95 . PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES. Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS . . . . Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products '. . . LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS . Leather tanning and finishing . . Footwear, except rubber Other leather products 2.97 2.34 3.00 2.58 2.69 2.65 2.25 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES: RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION: Class I railroads LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSIT, Local and suburban transportation Intercity and rural bus lines. , COMMUNICATION. Telephone communication Switchboard operating employees' Line construction employees4 . . . Telegraph communication' Radio and television broadcasting . ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES • Electric companies and systems Gas companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems. . . end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS 1)5 Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers) by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry Nondurable Average overtime hours Nov. 1964 Oct. 196k 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 38.lt 36.3 38.7 36.5 4l.2 40.3 39.7 39-7 39.9 38.8 38.4 38.7 36.7 41.5 41.1 39.5 39.2 40.3 38.4 38.4 38.2 36.5 39-9 39.1 38.9 38.8 39.2 38.8 38.4 38.4 36.3 40.2 40.1 39-2 39-0 40.0 38.5 38.6 5 41.4 42.2 43.0 41.7 40.4 39.7 40.5 41.6 39.5 41.0 42.1 42.1 42.1 42.1 42.4 43.4 43.6 43.3 40.4 39.8 40.6 42.4 38.4 41.4 42.0 42.0 42.3 41.5 41.7 41.6 42.1 41.2 40.4 40.0 41.1 41.6 40.8 40.8 42.2 42.5 42.0 43^5 41.7 41.0 44.2 43.1 42.5 45.2 41.6 42.7 40.8 41.7 41.6 43.3 40.8 41.6 37.5 38.4 Sept. 1964 Oct. Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 2.7 2.4 3.6 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.6 4.0 3.3 3.1 Goods-Continued PRINTING. PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES Newspaper publishing and printing Periodical publishing and printing Books Commercial printing Commercial printing, except lithographic Commercial printing, lithographic Bookbinding and related industries Other publishing and printing industries CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers Synthetic fibers . Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Soap and detergents. Toilet preparations Paints, Tarnishes, and allied products Agricultural chemicals Fertilizers, complete and mixing only Other chemical products PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES. Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing Foot wear, except rubber Other leather products 39.1 38.7 38.6 4l.7 IH.7 42.7 4o.5 39.8 4l.o 42,9 Ja.5 3-2 2.7 5.3 3.8 3-5 1:1 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.8 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.5 41.5 41.6 41.5 41.9 41.3 40.8 4o.o 41.0 41.9 40.5 41.2 42.6 42.8 41.6 2.8 2.7 3-0 3.2 3.3 3.4 2.4 2.4 2.1 2.5 2.5 2.2 2.2 41.5 41.5 41.6 41.7 41.0 44.2 41.8 43.4 41.1 41.7 41.0 41.3 40.7 41.2 37.4 40.7 36.5 38.6 37-2 41.1 36.8 36.9 37.3 RAILROAD TRANSPORTATION: C l a s s I railroads (2) 42.0 42.9 2.1 2.0 3j2 2.5 2.3 3j 3 2.9 1.9 3j5 2.4 3.8 3-1 3-6 2.8 2.8 3-3 2.4 6.4 2.3 1.9 3.7 2.5 1.7 5-5 41.1 40.5 41.0 41.4 2.5 1.6 5.7 4.0 5.8 3.0 4.0 4.2 6.1 3-3 4.1 3.2 3.7 2.8 3.3 3.2 3.5 2.9 3.5 40.6 36.5 38.1 37.8 41.2 36.9 39.1 1.7 3.1 1.3 2.3 1.7 2.9 1.5 1.8 1.5 2.9 1.1 1.9 1.7 3.2 1.2 2.4 (2) 42.7 43.8 41.8 44.7 41.8 42.4 41.9 43.6 MOTOR FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE. 42.4 42.2 41.3 42.2 PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION. 41.3 41.1 40.9 40.5 Telephone communication Switchboard operating employees 3 Line construction employees4 . . . Telegraph communication* Radio and television broadcasting . 41.0 41.8 40.8 40.4 42.3 39.8 44.1 40.0 41.6 39.2 37.9 45.0 41.7 39.5 ELECTRIC, GAS, AND SANITARY SERVICES 41.4 41.3 41.7 4i.i 41.4 41.2 41.5 41.0 41.0 41.7 41.4 41.0 41.4 41.9 41.6 41.4 41.2 41.2 41.6 41.9 COMMUNICATION: Electric companies and systems Gas companies and systems Combined utility systems Water, steam, and sanitary systems m 3.6 2.3 LOCAL AND INTERURBAN PASSENGER TRANSITt Local and suburban transportation Intercity and rural bus lines. 3-2 2.5 2.7 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES: See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. NOV. U6 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS TabU C-2: Gross hours and •arnings of production worlcors} by industry—Continued Average weekly earnings Nov. 1964 Industry WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE* WHOLESALE TRADE Motor vehicles and automotive equipment. Drugs, chemicals, and allied products. . . Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods . . Machinery, equipment, and supplies RETAIL TRADE* General merchandise stores Department stores Limited price variety stores Food stores Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores Apparel and accessories stores . . . . Men's and boys' apparel stores . . . Women's ready-to-wear stores Family clothing stores Shoe stores Furniture and appliance stores Other retail trade Motor vehicle dealers Other vehicle and accessory dealers Drug stores . , . . FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE: Banking Security dealers and exchanges 7 . Insurance carriers 7 Life insurance 7 . Accident and health insurance 7 Fire, marine, and casualty insurance 7 Average hourly earnings Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 $2.10 $2.03 $2.03 2.53 2-33 2.63 2.58 2.35 2.78 2.44 2.74 2.54 2.32 2.61 2.56 2.37 2.76 2.45 2.74 2.48 2.30 2.56 2.48 2.28 2.63 2.39 2.68 2.48 2.31 2.56 2.49 2.27 2.60 2.38 2.70 1.89 1.68 1.83 1.34 1-99 2.02 1.66 1.88 1.51 1.64 1-73 2.15 1.97 2.27 1-95 I.67 1.89 1.69 1.85 1.34 2.00 2.03 1.66 1.84 I.49 I.65 1.79 2.15 1.96 2.25 1.94 I.69 I.83 1.59 1.74 1.25 1-93 1.96 1.61 1.82 1.45 1.58 1.71 2.08 1.92 2.27 1.88 1.64 1.83 1.60 1.76 1.24 1.92 1.96 1.60 1.80 1.45 l.5t 1.73 2.06 1.91 2.24 1.88 1.62 2.07 2.06 2.03 2.02 92.63 75.35 126.92 96.72 102.14 83.04 92.37 48.26 48.11 ' 48.09 1.30 1.27 1.24 1.23 56.21 51.99 51.87 1.47 1.46 1.34 1-33 130.79 134.16 140.68 Oct. 1964 Sept. 196k Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 $80.22 $80.43 $77.55 $77.95 $2.10 102.97 97.86 106.78 96.49 97.06 113.70 99.06 112.89 103.12 97-44 106.23 97.54 98.59 Hl.50 98.74 112.34 IOO.69 96.14 102.66 93.00 94.62 106.52 97.03 109.34 70.12 56.95 61.12 42.34 68.06 69.O8 55-61 68.06 50.13 54.28 54.50 86.22 80.97 99.65 85.02 59-95 70.50 57.63 62.35 42.08 69.6O 70.85 55.94 67.71 49.62 54.62 57.10 86.00 8O.36 98.10 84.97 61.35 68.26 54.06 57.9^ 39.88 66.59 67.82 54.42 66.61 48.29 54.19 54.21 84.66 78.91 98.97 82.16 59-37 IOO.94 96.33 102.66 94.12 93.98 105.04 96.39 110.97 68.44 54.88 59.31 39.68 66.43 67.82 53.92 66.24 48.43 52.21 55-01 83.43 78.69 97.89 82.16 58.32 77.00 121.27 92.52 92.76 81.61 94.81 76.43 116.72 92.15 92.61 80.63 94.23 75.72 128.13 96.79 102.14 49.66 57-48 82.84 Nov. SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS: Hotels and lodging places: Hotels, tourist courts, and motels 8 Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing p l a n t s 9 . Motion pictures: Motion picture filming and distributing. . 140.88 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: D«ta for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS U7 Table C-2: Gross hours and earnings of production workers] by industry—Continued Average weekly hours Industry WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 4 WHOLESALE TRADE Motor vehicles and automotive equipment. . Drugs, chemicals, and allied products. . . . Dry goods and apparel Groceries and related products Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating goods . . . Machinery, equipment, and supplies RETAIL TRADE* General merchandise stores Department stores Limited price variety stores Food stores Grocery, meat, and vegetable stores . . . . Apparel and accessories stores Men's and boys' apparel stores Women's ready-to-wear stores Family clothing stores Shoe stores Furniture and appliance stores Other retail trade. Motor vehicle dealers Other vehicle and accessory dealers. . . . Drug stores FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE Banking Security dealers and exchanges Insurance carriers Life insurance Accident and health insurance Fire, marine, and casualty insurance SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS: Hotels and lodging places: Hotels, tourist courts, and motels 8 . . . . Personal services: Laundries, cleaning and dyeing plants 9 . Motion pictures: Motion picture filming and distributing. . Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 Average overtime hours Oct. 1963 38.2 38.3 38.2 40.7 42.0 40.6 37.4 41-3 40.9 40.6 41.2 40.6 42.0 40.7 38.1 41.6 40.4 40.3 41.0 40.6 41.8 40.1 37-5 41.5 40.5 40.6 40.8 40.7 41.7 40.1 37.8 41.4 40.4 40.5 41.1 37-1 33-9 33.4 31.6 34.2 34.2 33.5 36.2 33-2 33-1 31.5 40.1 41.1 43.9 43.6 35-9 37.3 34.1 33.7 31.4 34.8 34.9 33.7 36.8 33.3 33-1 31.9 4o.o 41.0 43.6 43.8 36.3 37.3 34.0 33.3 31.9 34.5 34.6 33.8 36.6 33-3 34.3 31.7 40.7 41.1 43.6 43.7 36.2 37.4 34.3 33-7 32.0 34.6 34.6 33.7 36.8 33.4 33.9 31.8 40.5 41.2 43.7 43.7 36.0 37.2 37.1 37-3 37.3 38.2 38.O 39.1 39.1 38.5 39-0 Nov. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 ^For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for all other industries, to nonsupervisory workers. 2 Not available. ^Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as switchboard operators; service assistants; operating room instructors; and pay-station attendants. In 1963, such employees made up 32 percent of the total number of nonsupervisory employees in establishments reporting hours and earnings data. Data relate to employees in such occupations in the telephone industry as central office craftsmen; installation and exchange repair craftsmen; line, cable, and conduit craftsmen; and laborers. In 1963, such employees made up 31 percent of the total number of nonsupervisory employees in establishments reporting hours and earnings data. ^Data relate to nonsupervisory employees except messengers. Data exclude eating and drinking places. Beginning January 1964, data exclude earnings of nonoffice salesmen and are not necessarily comparable with series for prior years. 8 Money payments only; additional value of board, room, uniforms, and tips, not included. Beginning January 1964, data relate to nonsupervisory workers and are not comparable with the production worker levels of prior years. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS U8 Table C-3: Average hourly earnings excluding overtime off production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by industry Average hourly earnings excluding overtime1 Major industry group NOV. Sept. Oct. Nov. Oct. 19ft $2.1*3 $2.46 $2.40 $2.39 2.59 2.63 2.57 2.56 2.98 2.09 1.98 2.45 3.01 2.54 2.76 2.14.5 2.93 2. kf 2.01 2.96 2.11 1.98 2.46 3-04 2.59 2.76 2.45 2.99 2.47 2.01 2.88 2.01 1.94 2.39 2.95 2.54 2.71 2.42 2.95 2.43 1.99 2.85 2.02 1.94 2.39 2.94 2.52 2.70 2.41 2.93 2.43 1.97 2.23 2.22 2.23 2.18 2.16 (2) 2.27 1.79 1.74 1.76 2.44 (2) 2.73 3.H 2.44 1.79 2.26 1.82 1.72 1.77 2.45 (2) 2.75 3.14 2.47 1.80 2.24 1.86 1.68 1.73 2.38 (2) 2.67 3.10 2.41 1.76 2.20 1.79 1.65 1.74 2.38 (2) 2.67 3.07 2.38 1.75 MANUFACTURING 2.63 DURABLE GOODS Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, except furniture Furniture and fixtures : Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment and supplies Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . . NONDURABLE GOODS Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing, publishing, and allied industries . Chemicals and allied products Petroleum refining and related industries. . Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products Iseather and leather products 'Derived by assuming that overtime hours are paid at the rate of time and one-half. 2 Not available as average overtime rates are significantly above time and one-half. Inclusion of data for the group in the nondurable goods total has little effect. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. Table C-4: Gross and spendable average weekly earnings in selected industries, in current and 1957-59 dollars Spendable average weekly earnings Gross average weekly earnings Industry Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Oct. 1963 Worker with no dependents Worker with three dependents Oct. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 $99-95 92.12 $96.67 89.18 $93-04 $108.54 86.79 100.04 Oct. 1963 Sept. 1964 Oct. 1963 MINING: $122.69 $118.53 $116.89 113.08 109.35 109.04 Current dollars 1957-59 dollars $105.06 $101.73 94.90 96.92 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION* Current dollars 1957-59 dollars 138.62 127.76 131.03 120.88 134.59 125.55 112.51 103.70 106.53 98.27 106.60 121.86 112.31 115.53 IO6.58 116.24 108.43 102.97 94.90 104.60 96.49 IOO.78 94.01 84.40 77.79 85.69 79.05 80.70 75-28 92.18 84.96 93.53 86.28 88.52 82.57 80.22 73.9^ 80.43 74.20 77.95 72.71 66.33 61.13 66.50 61.35 63.OO 58.77 73.70 67.93 73.86 68.14 70.32 65.6O MANUFACTURING: Current dollars 1957-59 dollars 1 . . .. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE: 2 Current dollars 1957-59 dollars 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; tor contract construction, to construction workers; for wholesale and retail trade, to nonsupervisory workers. ^Data exclude eating and drinking places. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. k9 ESTABLISHMENT DATA HOURS AND EARNINGS TabU C-5: lnd«x«s off aggregate w««kly man-hours and payrolls in industrial and construction activities1 1957-59=100 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Nov. 1963 Oct. 1963 106.8 106.7 108.1 102.5 106.1 85.1 85.7 83.2 82.1 84.4 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 112.5 121.5 116.5 IO5.8 119.8 MANUFACTURING IO6.9 105.0 107.8 103.0 104.7 DURABLE GOODS 109.1 104.9 109.8 104.0 104.9 128.9 127.5 127.2 145.1 147-3 95.5 97-9 99.2 94.8 99-1 109.7 111.1 105.1 107.2 Industry TOTAL MINING . . . Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products, except furniture . . Nov. 1964 Furniture and fixtures Il6.li. 117.2 114.5 Stone, clay, and glass products 107.9 109.8 110.6 Primary metal industries 107.5 106.5 111.2 96.1 95-7 Fabricated metal products 112.2 108.1 113.6 IO6.7 108.1 Machinery H3.9 113.6 112.9 105.0 104.8 Electrical equipment and supplies 118.8 118.3 116.8 113.2 114.8 99.5 78.2 100.5 99.1 98.2 Instruments and related products 106.1* 105.7 106.6 105.6 105.9 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries n4.o 11^.5 110.5 107.3 110.1 104.0 105.2 105.3 101.6 104.4 94.8 100.0 104.2 95-5 102.4 99.5 115.2 108.8 101.4 111.2 100.8 99.8 95.6 97.7 97.9 111.1 Transportation equipment NONDURABLE GOODS . Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and related products 113.1 112.8 IO9.6 107.6 Paper and allied products 108.6 110.2 110.4 107.3 108.6 Printing, publishing, and allied industries. . . . 107.9 108.6 108.4 105.0 IO5.8 Chemicals and allied products 105.5 105.1 107.9 104.4 105.2 83.4 Petroleum refining and related industries . . . . 78.1 79.5 83.6 80..8 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . . . 125.8 125.5 126.9 U7.6 117.3 98.9 96.0 95.9 '94.2 95.9 95.6 91.3 93.9 147.8 128.7 146.7 130.9 121.3 122.5 Leather and leather products Payrolls 99.0 MINING CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION . MANUFACTURING 129.3 125.5 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 758-225 O - 64 - 5 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED HOURS Table C-6: Average weekly hours of production workers on payrolls of selected industries 1 seasonally adjusted Nov. Oct. Sept. Aug. July 1961* June 1961* May 1961* Apr. 1961* Mar. I96I* Feb. 1961* Jan. Dec. 1963 Nov. 1963 MINING 1*2.3 1*2.1 1*1.0 1*1.6 1*1.8 1*1.5 1*1.7 1*1.5 1*1.6 1*1.6 1*1.5 1*1.8 1*1.1* CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 37.7 37.1 35.6 37.0 36.8 37.3 37.3 37.2 37.1* 37.6 35.2 37.1* 37.1 MANUFACTURING 1*0.9 1*0.5 1*0.5 1*0.8 1*0.6 1*0.6 1*0.6 1*0.7 1*0.6 1*0.7 1*0.2 1*0.7 1*0.5 1*1.6 1*1.3 1*1.1* 1*1.5 1*1.3 1*1.1* 1*1.1* 1*1.2 1*1.1 1*1.3 1*1.2 Industry DURABLE GOODS , 1+0.8 1*0.7 1*0.0 1*0.1* 1*0.1* 1*0.6 1*0.2 1*0.3 1*0.3 1*0.3 1*0.7 1*0.9 1*0.5 Lumber and wood products, except furniture 1*0.5 39.8 39.1* 1*0.1* 1*0.3 39-9 1*0.2 1*0.2 1*0.3 1*0.2 39.1 1*0.6 1*0.1 Furniture and fixtures , 1*1.7 1*1.2 1*0.5 1*1.2 1*1.0 1*1.1 1*1.2 1*1.2 1*1.2 1*1.3 1*0.1 1*1.2 1*1.0 Stone, clay, and glass products , M.5 1*1.1* 1*1.6 1*1.7 1*1.6 1*1.7 1*0.8 1*1.5 1*1.1* Ordnance and accessories Primary metal industries 1*1.6 1*1.1* 1*1.1 M.3 1*1.9 1*1.9 1*2.8 1*2.2 1*1.5 1*1.5 1*1.5 1*1.2 1*1.1* 1*1.2 1*1.2 1*1.1 1*1.1 1*2.0 1*1.1* 1*1.3 1*1.7 1*1.6 1*1.1* 1*1.7 1*1.8 1*1.6 1*1.8 M.5 1*1.7 1*1.5 Machinery , 1*2.9 1*2.6 1*2.0 1*2.5 1*2.1* 1*2.1* 1+2.3 1*2.2 1*2.1* 1*2.1* 1*1.8 1*2.2 1*2.1 Electrical equipment and supplies , 1*0.8 1*0.7 1*0.3 1*0.6 1*0.6 1*0.3 1*0.1* 1*0.5 1*0.1* 1*0.1* 1*0.2 1*0.1* 1*0.3 1*1.7 1*2.6 1*1.9 1*2.1 1*1.8 1*2.0 1*1.9 1*2.0 1*2.0 1*0.9 1*0.8 1*0.7 1*0.7 1*0.8 1*0.1 1*0.8 1*0.7 39-5 Fabricated metal products Transportation equipment Instruments and related products , 1*1.6 1*0.5 1*2.3 1*2.6 1*0.9 1*0.9 1*0.9 1*1.0 1*1.0 39.8 39.5 39-5 39.8 39.7 39.6 38.7 39.6 39.9 39-7 39.1 1*0.0 1*0.0 39.8 39-1* 39.7 39.5 39.6 39.7 39.8 39.7 39.8 39.1 39.7 39-7 Food and kindred products 1*0.9 U0.9 U0.7 1*0.8 1*0.6 1*0.9 1*1.0 1*1.1 1*0.8 1*0.9 1*0.8 1*1.0 1*0.9 Tobacco manufactures 38.7 38.9 37.0 38.1* 39.6 39.0 39.7 39.9 39.^ 37.3 37.8 38.5 39.2 Textile mill products fcL.5 1*1.5 1*0.0 1*1.2 1*0.8 1*0.9 1*1.0 1*1.0 1*0.9 1*1.2 1*0.7 1*1.1 1*0.9 Apparel and related products 36.3 36.1 3M 35.9 36.0 36.0 36.0 36.2 36.1 36.1* 3fc.7 36.1 35.9 Paper and allied products U2.7 1*2.9 1*2.7 1*3.0 1*2.9 1*2.7 1*2.9 1*2.8 1*2.7 1*2.9 1*2.6 1*2.7 1*2.8 Printing, publishing, and allied industries. 38.1* 38.6 38.5 38.6 38.1* 38.1* 38.5 38.7 38.1* 38.3 38.1 38.5 38.2 1*1.6 1*1.6 1*1.6 1*1.5 M.3 1*1.5 1*1.5 1*1.9 1*1.6 1*2.1 1*2.3 1*1.3 1*1.7 1*1.5 1*1.2 1*1.0 38.1 37.7 Miscellaneous manufacturing industries . . NONDURABLE GOODS Chemicals and allied products 1*1.7 1*1.6 1*2.1 1*1.3 1*1.1* 1*1.1* Petroleum refining and related industries . in. 5 1*1.6 1*2.5 1*2.1 1*1.6 1*1.6 Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products 1*1.6 1*1.6 1*1.3 1*1.8 1*0.7 Leather and leather products 38.1* 38.1* 37.7 37.9 37-9 38.1* 38.2 38.5 38.6 1*0.6 1*0.5 1*0.7 1*0.7 37-3 37-5 37-7 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 2 . WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE2 1*1.2 37.9 38.1* 1*0.7 37-5 1*1.1* 1*1.2 1*1.2 1*1.1 1*0.9 38.1 37.8 37.8 37.9 36.6 38.1* 38.1* 38.1* 38.1* 38.1* 1*0.7 1*0.7 1*0.7 1*0.6 1*0.1* 1*0.7 1*0.6 37-5 37-1* 37-* 37.5 37.3 37.7 37.7 38.5 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, to construction workers; and for wholesale and retail trade, to nonsupervisory workers. 2Data exclude eating and drinking places. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table C-7: Indexes of aggregate weekly man-hours in industrial and construction activities 1 seasonally adjusted 1957-59=100 Hov. 196* Industry TOTAL. Oct. Sept. 6* Aug. 1964 July 196k June 105.6 102.5 103*2. 104.0 84.6 MINING 83.6 80.7 81.9 83.6 82.5 May Apr. 6* 6* 103.0 1O2-Q 81.8 81.7 Jfar. 81.8 Feb. 1964 81.6 Jan. 81.4 Dec. 1963 82.8 Nov. 1963 81.7 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 110.4 106.6 101.4 106.4 106.1 107.6 106.9 106.2 108.6 109.6 MANUFACTURING . 105.7 102.7 104.6 104.7 104.0 103.7 103.4 103.^ 103.2 103.0 101.5 102.6 101.8 DURABLE GOODS. 107.8 103.0 107.6 106.9 106.1 105.^ 104.6 104.9 104.7 104.2 102.9 103.7 102.8 95.3 106.0 103.7 Lumber and wood products, except furniture . . . 127.0 126.6 125-7 128.2 129.4 132.5 133.7 135.2 136.5 137.7 142.8 1*3.5 142.1 96.3 93.7 93.2 95.7 96.4 9^.0 9 5 ^ 96.1 96.9 96.7 93.3 97.3 95.5 Furniture and fixtures 113.7 112.4 110.1 111.0 111.5 l l l . i Ordnance and accessories 109.7 109.7 109.4 109.3 105.2 108.4 107.2 Stone, clay, and glass products 106.4 105.4 105.1 105.2 105.5 105.0 104.9 105.1 106.0 105.1 102.3 104.4 103.8 Primary metal industries 110.0 108.6 111.3 108.2 106.9 104.6 102.2 100.9 101.3 100.7 100.0 Fabricated metal products 110.6 105.5 110.6 110.1 108.2 107.4 107.5 108.5 107.7 107.9 106.1 106.4 105.2 Machinery 116.2 115.5 113.9 113.2 112.5 111.8 110.7 109.8 109.9 108.2 107.6 108.3 107.I Electrical equipment and supplies 116.1 115.3 H3.7 113.6 113.7 111.5 111.3 111.9 111.4 111.2 110.9 111.5 110.9 9^.6 Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries ...... NONDURABLE GOODS . Food and kindred products 103.0 102.3 100.8 93.3 99.3 91.8 91.3 91.3 80.1 98.4 9^.9 112.1 111.4 107.4 Paper and allied products 108.1 108.4 107.7 Chemicals and allied products Petroleum refining and related industries Rubber and miscellaneous plastic products . . . . Leather and leather products 101.7 92.3 84.3 Apparel and related products Printing, publishing, and allied industries 97.7 95.3 97.3 96.2 97.5 96.3 106.8 107.1 107.2 97.2 109.7 108.2 101.3 101.6 101.7 101.5 101.3 101.6 91.2 91.8 92.9 93.0 92.9 93.7 9^.2 92.7 93.2 92.4 92.5 86.4 96.2 96.6 96.9 96.9 97.0 97.7 109.9 111.0 109.5 109.^ 108.4 109.8 108.2 107.7 107.9 107.5 107.0 107.5 106.6 106.6 106.9 106,9 105.9 105.3 107.1 95.1 9^.9 9^.3 99.7 93.^ 86.4 96.1 104.3 106.3 104.5 101.1 100.6 9U.0 93.8 91.6 96.8 96.8 96.2 107.9 106.7 106.6 106.6 105.8 103.9 105.1 105.1 105.9 105.9 105.6 105.2 106.0 105.3 104.6 105.^ 80.4 81.9 82.2 80.3 79.7 82.0 82.4 78.8 79.7 81.4 80.0 80.4 80.5 123.7 122.6 123.5 123.9 119.5 119.2 120.1 119.2 119.2 117.8 115.8 116.3 115. h 95.4 99.3 98.3 96.6 96.4 97.4 96.8 97.0 95.9 95.2 106.1 105.6 107.5 'For mining and manufacturing, data refer to production and related workers; for contract construction, data relate to construction workers. NOTE: Data for the 2 most recent months are preliminary. 95.5 98.3 104.4 104.4 104.9 105.1 106.0 104.4 103.7 103.9 103.9 104.2 102.0 104.2 103.5 103.0 103.2 101.9 102.7 102.5 102.2 101.6 101.3 107.5 105.1 103.1 99.2 104.2 Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products 75.7 100.0 99.3 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS 52 TabU C-8: Gross hours and •arnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by Star* and s«Uct«d aroas State and area ALABAMA..... Birmingham. Mobile Oct. 1964 (1) $113.42 111.99 ,y earnings Sept. 1963 1964 $91.08 121.52 112.78 $86.28 110.02 105.52 Oct. 1964 e weekly hours Sept Oct. 1964 1963 (1) 40.8 42.1 41.4 43.4 42.4 40.7 40.3 40.9 Average hourly earnings Oct. Sept. 1964 1964 (1) $2.78 2.66 $2.20 2.80 2.66 $2.12 2.73 2.58 (1) 155.82 135.42 (1) 42,0 37.1 (1) 3,71 3.65 110.12 109.75 116.49 110.52 112.74 112.27 112.34 112.07 115.83 39.9 40.2 38.7 39.9 40.7 37.8 41.0 40.9 40.5 2.76 2.73 3.01 2.77 2.77 2.97 2.74 2.74 2.86 73.08 73.42 74.26 94.02 72.14 70.43 72.58 91.54 71.05 70.84 69.94 84.25 40.6 39.9 40.8 45.2 40.3 38.7 40.1 41.8 40.6 39.8 40.9 40.9 1.80 1.84 1.82 2.08 1.79 1.82 1.81 2.19 1.75 1.78 1.71 2.06 119.58 120.18 130.51 102.66 117.86 138.17 118.78 127.75 124.82 121.29 113.37 120.18 119.99 132.16 102.51 117.38 139.07 125.82 125.69 127.43 120.06 120.70 117.45 118.90 123.32 98.60 116.40 130.07 115.09 123.69 122.45 120.77 112.20 40.4 40.6 41.3 40.1 40.5 41.0 40.4 40.3 39.5 40.7 39.5 40.6 40.4 41.3 40.2 40,2 42.4 41.8 39.9 40.2 41.4 42.8 40.5 41.0 40.7 39.6 40.7 39.9 40.1 39.9 39.5 40.8 40.8 2.96 2.96 3.16 2.56 2.91 3.37 2.94 3.17 3.16 2.98 2.87 2.96 2.97 3.20 2.55 2.92 3.28 3.01 3.15 3.17 2.90 2.82 2.90 2.90 3.03 2.49 2.86 3.26 2.87 3.10 3.10 2.96 2.75 (1) (1) 114.82 115.23 111.37 113.99 (1) (1) 41.6 41.3 41.4 41.3 (1) (1) 2.76 2.79 2.69 2.76 CONNECTICUT.. Bridgeport.. Hartford.... New Britain. New Haven... Stamford.... Waterbury... 109.41 112.74 116.18 111.30 107.98 115.78 106.08 107.94 110.97 112.46 112.10 107.16 111.65 108.99 107.43 109.10 112.94 104.04 104.39 115.21 104. 58 41.6 41.6 42.4 42.0 40.9 42.1 40.8 41.2 41.1 41.5 42.3 40.9 40.6 41.6 41.8 41.8 42.3 40.8 41.1 42.2 41.5 2.63 2.71 2.74 2.65 2.64 2.75 2.60 2.62 2.70 2.71 2.65 2.62 2.75 2.62 2.57 2.61 2.67 2.55 2.54 2.73 2.52 DELAWARE.... Wilmington. 107.71 119.66 117.32 129.13 105.47 118.66 40.8 40.7 41.9 42.2 41.2 41.2 2.64 2.94 2.80 3.06 2.56 2.88 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: Washington. 112.40 113.26 111.72 39.3 39.6 39.9 2.86 2.86 2.80 FLORIDA Jacksonvi H e . Miami Tampa-St. Petersburg. 87.98 85.25 81.99 89.03 84.89 72.87 83.79 87.35 86.53 88.29 79.40 86.74 41.5 38.4 39.8 42.6 39.3 32.1 39.9 41.4 41.4 40.5 39.5 41.7 2.12 2.22 2.06 2.09 2.16 2.27 2.10 2.11 2.09 2.18 2.01 2.08 GEORGIA... Atlanta.. Savannah. 79.35 98.64 99.90 78.20 102.01 101.71 77.08 99.96 97.53 40.9 41.1 41.8 39.9 41.3 40.2 41.0 42.0 41.5 1.94 2.40 2.39 1.96 2.47 2.53 1.88 2.38 2.35 ALASKA. ARIZONA.., Phoenix.• Tucson.•• ARKANSAS Fort Smith Little Rock-North Little Rock. Pine Bluff CALIFORNIA Anaheim-Santa Ana-Garden Grove Bakersfield. Fresno.•••.••••••••••••. Los Angeles-Long Beach. Sacramento. • ... • San Bernardino-Riverside-Ontario San Diego San Francisco-Oakland..••..•••... San Jose ,. Stockton COLORADO. Denver.• HAWAII. (1) 83.92 84.53 (I) 37.8 38.6 (1) 2.22 2.19 IDAHO.. 103.08 105.44 97.99 39.8 40.4 41.0 2.59 2.61 2.39 ILLINOIS Chicago Davenport-Rock Island-Moline. Peoria Rockf ord • 113.74 116.37 (I) (1) (1) 114.96 117.28 126.53 128.96 113.15 109.40 111.28 118.06 120.96 111.02 41.1 41,5 (I) (I) (1) 41.5 41.6 41.5 42.5 42.7 40.8 40.9 40.0 40.9 42.9 2.76 2.80 (1) (1) (1) 2.77 2.82 3.05 3.04 2.65 2.68 2.72 2.95 2.96 2.59 INDIANA Indianapolis. IOWA Des Moines... 114.64 (1) 117.41 121.22 112.61 114.35 40.9 (1) 41.4 42.0 41.2 41.4 2.80 (1) 2.84 2.89 2.73 2.76 111.23 123.25 110.05 124.10 107.31 114.09 41.2 40.0 39.8 39.7 40.7 39.3 2.70 3.09 2.77 3.13 2.64 2.90 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 53 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE A N D AREA HOURS A N D EARNINGS Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas—Continued State and area KANSAS... Topeka.. Wichita. Average weekly earnings Oct. Sept, Oct. 1964 1964 1963 Oct. 1964 je weekly hours Oct. Sept. 1964 1963 Average hourly earnings Oct. Sept. Oct. 1964 1964 1963 $112.39 126.35 122.43 $114.15 131.58 117.87 $109.84 113.02 116.24 42.1 43.6 42.0 42.5 44.5 41.4 41.8 41.5 41.4 $2.67 2.90 2.92 $2.68 2.95 2.85 $2.63 2.72 2.81 KENTUCKY.... Louisville. 99.87 118.45 101.56 118.02 95.88 111.60 41.1 42.2 40.3 41.2 40.8 41.4 2.43 2.81 2.52 2.86 2.35 2.70 LOUISIANA.... Baton Rouge. New Orleans. Shreveport.. 105.15 127.35 106.92 101.32 104.92 138.24 108.12 99.36 101.10 126.59 102.62 99.36 42.4 40.3 40.5 43.3 41.8 42.8 40.8 42.1 42.3 41.1 40,4 42.1 2.48 3.16 2.64 2.34 2.51 3.23 2.65 2.36 2.39 3.08 2.54 2.36 82.62 66.24 89.20 80.40 66.06 87.20 81.99 68.15 87.56 40.7 36.8 40.0 40.0 36.7 40.0 41.2 38.5 39.8 2.03 1.80 2.23 2.01 1.80 2.18 1.99 1.77 2.20 MARYLAND... Baltimore. 104.55 111.24 107.74 116.75 101.75 106.63 41.0 41.2 41.6 42.3 40.7 40.7 2.55 2.70 2.59 2.76 2.50 2.62 MASSACHUSETTS Boston ••••.••••••••••••• Fall River New Bedford Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke. Worcester • 94.88 101.26 66.54 74.82 98.82 105.88 94.72 101.77 66.12 74.86 98.82 102.36 92.40 101.30 66.80 72.94 94.07 97.11 39.7 39.4 34.3 37.6 40.5 41.2 39.8 39.6 34.8 38.0 40.5 40.3 40.0 40.2 36.5 37.6 40.2 39.8 2.39 2.57 1.94 1.99 2.44 2.57 2.38 2.57 1.90 1.97 2.44 2.54 2.31 2.52 1.83 1.94 2.34 2.44 MICHIGAN. Detroit Flint Grand Rapids Lansing • Muskegon-Muskegon Heights Saginaw 129.60 139.11 119.08 105.87 124.31 121.35 117.17 138.92 147.08 157.57 116.87 140.37 116.57 146.17 132.93 142.28 151.16 112.14 150.14 115.71 129.59 42.9 43.0 37.6 39.8 41.3 41.8 41.8 44.2 44.3 44.6 41.8 43.5 40.1 46.7 43.3 43.9 43.7 41.0 46.0 40.4 43.5 3.02 3.24 3.17 2.66 3.01 2.90 2.80 3.14 3.32 3.53 2.80 3.23 2.91 3.13 3.07 3.24 3.46 2.74 3.26 2.86 2.98 MINNESOTA Duluth-Superior Minneapolis-St. Paul. 108.48 108.28 114.54 107.27 115.53 114.86 104.77 98.57 110.86 41.0 39.8 40.8 41.3 42.1 41.0 40.8 37.8 40.9 2.64 2.72 2.81 2.60 2.75 2.80 2.57 2.61 2.71 MISSISSIPPI. Jackson..., 73.57 81.03 72.45 77.46 70.35 78.22 41.1 43.8 40.7 42.1 40.9 43.7 1.79 1.85 1.78 1.84 1.72 1.79 MISSOURI Kansas City. St. Louis... 101.67 108.76 115.07 102.60 114.74 116.23 100.04 111.35 112.80 40.1 40.4 40.4 40.2 41.3 40.6 40.4 41.1 40.8 2.54 2.69 2.85 2.55 2.78 2.86 2.48 2.71 2.77 109.18 116.34 105.56 39.7 41.7 40.6 2.75 2.79 2.60 NEBRASKA. Omaha..• 103.77 113.32 103.21 111.82 98.09 106.47 43.6 43.2 43.3 42.8 43.1 42.3 2.38 2.62 2.38 2.61 2.28 2.52 NEVADA. 126.54 127.19 123.09 40.3 39.5 39.2 3.14 3.22 3.14 81.20 74.87 81.41 76.44 78.99 73.52 40.2 38.2 40.3 38.8 40.3 38.9 2.02 1.96 2.02 1.97 1.96 1.89 108.67 107.16 107.33 109.48 111.91 102.62 109.34 106.37 108.81 109.48 116.20 113.42 106.49 105.32 105.52 107.16 112.88 107.57 40.7 40.9 40.5 40.7 40.4 40.4 40.8 40.6 40.6 40.7 41.5 41.7 40.8 41.3 40.9 40.9 41.5 40.9 2.67 2.62 2.65 2.69 2.77 2.54 2.68 2.62 2.68 2.69 2.80 2.72 2.61 2.55 2.58 2.62 2.72 2.63 MAINE Lewi ston-Auburn •••••• Portland.••••••••••••»..«.•«•.••.«••«•• NEW HAMPSHIRE. Manchester... NEW JERSEY Jersey City 2 Newark 2 Paterson-Clifton-Passaic Perth Amboy 2 Trenton • See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas—Continued State and area Average weekly earnings Oct. Sept. Oct. 1964 1964 1963 Average weekly hours Oct. Sept. Oct. 1964 1964 1963 Average hourly earnings Oct. Sept. Oct. 1964 1964 1963 NEW MEXICO... Albuquerque. $91.08 89.78 $91.71 94.04 $92.74 96.00 40.3 38.7 39.7 38.7 41.4 41.2 $2.26 2.32 $2.31 2.43 $2.24 2.33 NEW YORK Albany-Schenectady-Troy . Binghamton ....••.••% Buffalo Elmira Nassau and Suffolk C o u n t i e s 3 New York-Northeastern New J e r s e y , o . . . . . New York SM5A 2 New York C i t y 3 Rochester Syracuse. • • • . « • • • . .....e Utica-Rome Westchester County «„ 102.56 114.26 101.35 123.79 106.34 106.52 101.40 97.54 96.39 118.29 109.75 99.96 98.36 101.92 110.03 101.35 131.58 106.90 106.79 100.61 95.35 93.70 119.26 111.64 96.96 102.05 100.84 110.15 97.44 119.89 101.66 109.48 99.43 96.77 94.62 114.96 108.39 100.36 103.42 39.6 41.1 41.2 41.4 40.9 39.6 39.0 38.1 37.8 41.8 40.8 40.8 39.5 39.2 40.6 41.2 43.0 40.8 39.7 38.4 37.1 36.6 41.7 41.5 39.9 39.4 39.7 40.2 40.6 41.2 40.5 40.4 39.3 38.4 38.0 41.5 40.9 41.3 40.4 2.59 2.78 2.46 2.99 2.60 2.69 2.60 2.56 2.55 2.83 2.69 2.45 2.49 2.60 2.71 2.46 3.06 2.62 2.69 2.62 2.57 2.56 2.86 2.69 2.43 2.59 2.54 2.74 2.40 2.91 2.51 2,71 2.53 2.52 2.49 2.77 2.65 2.43 2.56 73.22 81.37 74.85 70.70 78.88 69.89 69.97 7 5.89 69.13 41.6 42.6 40.9 40.4 41.3 38.4 41.4 41.7 39.5 1.76 1.91 1.83 1.75 1.91 1.82 1.69 1.82 1.75 NORTH DAKOTA..., Fargo-Moorhe ad. 97.48 106.39 96.76 98.18 115.17 102.87 42.3 42.3 42.1 38.3 43.8 42.9 2.30 2.52 2.31 2.56 2.62 2.40 OHIO Akron Canton. Cincinnati Cleveland ,. Columbus.•••••..•• Dayton Toledo Youngstqwn-VJarren. 120.16 137.85 124.47 116.55 122.32 113.10 131.37 120.53 130.52 124.00 137.62 124.51 119.58 128.25 114.26 133.77 123.10 141.00 117.60 127.67 114.61 111.40 121.82 111.99 128.28 118.22 124.75 41.3 42.1 41.5 42.4 41.0 41.4 42.3 40.7 40.7 42.3 41.6 41.3 43.0 42.6 41.3 42.8 41.4 42.7 41.2 40.1 39.6 41.5 41.6 41.1 42.1 40.5 39.7 2.91 3.27 3.00 2.75 2.98 2.73 3.11 2.96 3.21 2.93 3.31 3.01 2.78 3.01 2.77 3.13 2.97 3.30 2.85 3.18 2.89 2.68 2.93 2.72 3.05 2.92 3.14 OKLAHOMA Oklahoma City. Tulsa 99.07 95.85 105,73 99.07 94.13 105.47 95.04 89.88 100,21 41.8 42.6 41.3 41.8 42.4 41.2 41.5 42.0 40.9 2.37 2.25 2.56 2.37 2.22 2.56 2.29 2.14 2.45 OREGON Portland. 110.37 111„44 111.07 110.69 107.02 1Q8.58 39.0 39.1 38.7 38.3 39.2 39.2 2.83 2.85 2.87 2.89 2.73 2.77 PENNSYLVANIA Al lentown-Bethlehem-Easton. Aitoona......••.••......•.. Erie. Harrisburg Johnstown Lancaster Philadelphia Pittsburgh Reading Scranton , Wi lkes-Barre—Hazleton York 103.06 103.74 85.10 112.20 90.68 113.48 95.40 108.27 127.62 91.48 74.80 70.79 90.27 103.97 101.79 85.39 112.56 91.80 113.08 92.97 108.67 131.55 90.57 73.60 69.81 88.56 98.21 93.45 79.82 117.60 90.80 74.11 71.96 86.32 40.1 39.9 39.4 42.5 40.3 40.1 41.3 40.1 41.3 40.3 37.4 36.3 41.6 40.3 39.3 39.9 42.8 40.8 40.1 40,6 40.1 42.3 39.9 36.8 35.8 41.0 39.6 38.3 37.3 41.7 38.7 37.6 40.4 39.9 39.2 40.9 38.2 36.9 41.5 2.57 2.60 2.16 2.64 2.25 2.83 2.31 2.70 3.09 2.27 2.00 1.95 2.17 2.58 2.59 2.14 2.63 2.25 2.82 2.29 2.71 3.11 2.27 2.00 1.95 2.16 2.48 2.44 2.14 2.58 2.18 2.67 2.20 2.60 3.00 2.22 1.94 1.95 2.08 RHODE ISLAND Providence-Pawtucket-Warwick. 84.38 84.61 83.74 83.37 83.02 83.63 39.8 40.1 39.5 39.7 40.7 40.4 2.12 2.11 2.12 2.10 2.04 2.07 SOUTH CAROLINA. Charleston.... Greenville.... 75.76 85.41 75.18 73.97 84.71 74.21 70.11 79.76 67.65 41,4 40.1 42.0 40.2 39.4 41.0 41.0 39.1 41.0 1.83 2.13 1.79 1.84 2.15 1.81 1.71 2.04 1.65 108.76 127.10 105.40 119.07 103.47 118.10 45.9 50.0 45.0 47.5 45.3 47.2 2.37 2.54 2.34 2.51 2.28 2.50 NORTH CAROLINA Charlotte..... Greensboro-High Point. SOUTH DAKOTA. Sioux Falls. See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 107.59 84.37 100.39 88.88 103.74 55 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA HOURS AND EARNINGS Table C-8: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State and selected areas — Continued State and area Average weekly earnings Oct. Oct. Sept, 1963 1964 Average weekly hours Oct. Sept. Oct. 1964 1964 1963 Average hourly Oct. Sept. 1964 1964 TENNESSEE.... Chattanooga. Knoxville... Memphis Nashville... $84.25 90.50 98.12 98.56 88.97 $84.03 87.91 97.10 97.76 90.67 $81.59 87.97 93.38 93.18 85.86 41.3 41.9 41.4 42.3 41.0 40.4 40.7 40.8 41.6 41.4 41.0 41.3 40.6 41.6 40.5 $2.04 2.16 2.37 2.33 2.17 $2.08 2.16 2.38 2.35 2.19 $1.99 2.13 2.30 2.24 2.12 TEXAS -... Dallas Fort Worth.. Houston...., San Antonio. 102.06 93o02 106.25 119.82 76.54 104.41 93.18 110.08 124.39 76.22 98.36 89.25 105.59 113.84 72.85 42.0 41.9 42.5 43.1 41.6 42.1 41.6 42.5 43.8 41.2 41.5 41.9 41.9 41.7 40.7 2.43 2.22 2.50 2.78 1.84 2.48 2.24 2.59 2.84 1.85 2.37 2.13 2.52 2.73 1.79 UTAH Salt Lake City. 109.81 106.39 111.11 107.06 106.40 105.15 39.5 40.3 40.7 40.4 39.7 40.6 2.78 2.64 2.73 2.65 2.68 2.59 VERMONT Burlington.. Springfield. 87.15 91.39 101.05 86.53 89.69 99.66 84.04 89.76 95.53 41.9 40.8 43.0 41.4 40.4 41.7 41.4 40.8 41.0 2.08 2.24 2.35 2.09 2.22 2.39 2.03 2.20 2.33 85.48 92.45 92.21 87.40 84.46 89.68 90.13 85.70 81.56 90.51 90.20 81.08 41.7 43.2 40.8 43.7 41.0 42.5 40.6 43.5 41.4 43.1 41.0 42.9 2.05 2.14 2.26 2.00 2.06 2.11 2.22 1.97 1.97 2.10 2.20 1.89 WASHINGTON Seattle-Everett. Spokane•••••..•• Tacoraa.... 116.91 117.89 121.79 115.28 116.01 115.89 120.17 116.57 114.16 116.32 114.60 112.91 39.1 38.4 39.8 38.3 38.8 38.5 39.4 38.6 39.5 39.7 38.2 38.8 2.99 3.07 3.06 3.01 2.99 3.01 3.05 3.02 2.89 2.93 3.00 2.91 WEST VIRGINIA Charleston Huntington-Ashland. Wheeling 108.00 131.67 113.39 111.11 109.89 132.30 124.01 108.38 103.88 133.12 108.19 106.00 40.3 41.8 39.1 40.7 40.4 42.0 41.2 39.7 39.8 41.6 39.2 39.7 2.73 2.72 3.15 3.01 2.73 2.61 3.20 2.76 2.67 WISCONSIN.. Green Bay. Kenosha... La Crosse. Madison... Milwaukee. Racine.... 108.47 109.83 99.62 103.99 114.43 117.95 119.34 109.79 107.37 128.45 102.06 115.63 122.49 115.77 107.73 105.76 124.41 101.86 115.31 116.64 111.41 40.8 43.1 33.1 39.4 40.1 40.0 41.6 41.5 43.2 41.1 39.4 41.8 41.3 40.3 41.5 43.4 40.8 39.5 41.0 40.7 40.7 2.66 2.55 3.01 2.64 2.86 2.95 2.87 2.64 2.49 3.13 2.59 2.77 2.97 2.87 2.60 2.44 3.05 2.58 2.81 2.87 2.74 WYOMING. Casper. 109.59 121.48 113.58 126.72 102.31 118.35 39.0 39.7 38.5 39.6 38.9 38.3 2.81 3.06 2.95 3.20 2.63 3.09 VIRGINIA. Norfolk-Portsmouth. Richmond Roanoke ^•Not available. Area included in New York-Northeastern New Jersey Standard Consolidated Area. 3 Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER 57 TabU D-l: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing 1954 to daU (Per 100 employees) Year I Jan. I Feb. I Mar. I Apr. I May I June I July I Aug. I Sept. I Oct. I Nov. I Dec. I Annual Total accessions 2.9 3.2 3.2 2.9 3.3 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.6 4.2 3.6 3.7 2.9 3.8 4.0 3.7 4.1 3.6 3.6 3.3 2.6 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.3 2.8 4.1 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.7 4.0 3.4 3.1 4.1 3.4 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.8 4.1 3.6 3.6 4.2 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.0 3.9 5.1 4.8 4.7 5.4 4.7 5.0 5.0 4.8 5.1 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964... 1.6 2.0 2.5 2.3 1.2 2.0 2.2 1.5 2.2 1.9 2.0 1.5 2.1 2.4 2.0 1.1 2.1 2.2 1.4 2.1 1.8 2.0 1.7 2.6 2.2 2.0 1.1 2.4 2.0 1.6 2.2 2.0 1.5 2.6 2.5 2.1 1.3 2.5 2.0 1.8 2.4 2.3 1.7 3.0 2.8 2.3 1.5 2.7 2.3 2.1 2.8 2.5 2.3 3.8 3.6 3.2 2.2 3.7 3.0 2.9 3.5 3.3 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 1959 * I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.., 4.9 3.3 4.1 3.8 5.4 3.7 3.6 4.7 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.0 2.8 4.1 3.4 4.1 3.1 3.5 3.9 3.4 3.2 3.3 4.1 3.3 3.9 3.7 4.5 3.3 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.5 4.4 3.6 3.9 3.5 3.8 3.7 4.3 3.9 3.9 3.5 3.9 3.5 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.2 3.7 3.5 3.6 4.0 3.6 3.8 3.4 3.5 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.., 1.3 1.2 1.6 1.5 .9 1.1 1.2 .9 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.4 .8 1.0 1.2 .8 1.1 1.0 1.1 L.2 L.5 L.7 L.5 .8 L.2 L.2 .9 L.2 L.2 L.2 1.4 1.8 1.8 1.6 .8 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.3 L.2 L.7 L.8 L.6 .9 L.5 L.3 L.I L.5 L.4 1.5 1.3 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.4 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I960 1961 1962 1963 1964 3.2 1.7 1.9 1.7 4.0 2.1 1.8 3.2 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.4 1.2 2.0 1.5 2.9 1.5 1.7 2.6 1.7 1.6 1.6 2.5 1.4 1.7 1.5 3.3 1.6 2.2 2.3 1.6 1.7 1.6 2.7 1.4 1.6 1.7 3.2 1.6 2.2 1.9 1.6 1.6 2.2 1.3 1.9 1.8 2.6 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 2.1 1.5 1.6 1.4 2.0 1.4 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.3 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 1959 1 I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.. 2.9 3.6 4.5 4.3 5.8 4.9 5.5 5.2 5.0 5.1 4.0 3.6 2.9 2.7 4.5 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.4 3.9 4.4 4.6 4.3 4.4 4.1 4.9 5.2 4.9 5.3 5.1 4.8 5.1 4.1 5.0 5.1 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.8 3.5 4.0 3.9 3.5 4.3 3.9 3.9 3.9 2.6 3.2 3.4 2.9 3.4 3.0 2.9 2.0 2.7 3.6 2.3 2.6 2.4 2.5 3.6 3.6 4.2 3.8 4.1 4.1 3.9 2.3 4.1 3.4 2.7 2.4 3.5 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.2 2.4 3.9 3.4 2.5 2.6 3.5 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.1 2.2 3.5 3.2 2.1 2.2 2.6 2.1 2.7 2.5 2.6 2.1 2.9 2.3 L.3 L.7 .9 L.5 >.O L.8 :L.8 1.5 2.0 1.8 .8 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.9 3.0 2.8 2.2 1.7 2.6 2.2 2.2 2.5 2.4 3.7 4.1 3.8 4.1 4.7 4.6 4.9 5.5 5.5 4.2 4.4 4.4 3.7 4.0 4.4 4.1 4.4 4.1 4.1 4.6 4.8 4.2 5.1 4.8 4.5 5.3 5.3 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.1 5.5 4.7 4.2 4.4 4.1 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.9 3.6 4.7 4.5 4.0 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.6 3.4 4.6 3.5 3.9 4.8 4.0 3.8 3.7 4.1 3.9 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.0 4.1 3.9 1.4 2.0 L.9 L.7 L.I L.6 L.4 L.2 L.4 L.4 L.5 1.7 2.7 2.7 2.3 1.5 2.1 1.8 1.7 2.1 2.1 1.5 2.2 2.1 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.0 1.2 .9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.2 .8 .8 1.0 .7 .9 .8 .8 1.4 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.4 2.1 2.2 3.5 3.2 2.7 1.9 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.7 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.6 2.3 1.8 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.0 1.5 1.4 1.9 2.1 1.8 2.4 1.8 2.2 1.9 1.4 2.1 1.4 1.8 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.4 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.5 2.1 1.6 1.7 3.0 2.3 3.2 2.8 2.0 2.2 1.9 1.6 2.0 1.5 1.9 3.4 2.2 2.9 3.1 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.2 1.8 1.8 3.4 2.4 2.4 3.6 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.3 1.5 3.8 4.3 New hires 2.1 3.3 2.9 2.8 2.1 3.0 2.4 2.5 2.9 2.7 Total separations 3.8 4.4 3.6 4.2 3.4 3.6 3.6 Quits Layoffs 1.4 1.7 2.1 2.6 2.0 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8 * Beginning with January 1959, transfer* between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items are not strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately. NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the labor turnover series. Data for the current month are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry (Per 100 employees) Aceession rates Total Sept. Oct. Oct. 1964 1964 1964 Industry MANUFACTURING . DURABLE GOODS. . . . NONDURABLE GOODS. Sept, 1964 Total Oct. Sept, 1964 1964 Separation rates Quits Sept, Oct. 1964 1964 3.9 4.8 2.7 3.5 4.0 5.1 1.6 2.7 1.6 1.5 3.4 4.5 4.3 5.4 2.5 3.1 3.3 3.8 3.5 4.7 4.4 5.9 1.4 1.9 2.5 3.1 1.3 2.1 1.1 2.1 1.7 1.6 1.5 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.2 0.8 .7 .6 1.5 1.1 1.1 .5 1.5 3.5 3.8 2.2 2.4 3.0 2.9 3.4 3.3 0.9 1.0 .7 .9 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.9 2.1 .4 1.1 1.1 1.1 .7 1.3 4.4 3.7 3.6 3.6 2.7 4.5 4.4 3.7 4.8 5.8 5.0 4.9 4.6 3.9 5.2 6.2 5.6 6.6 3.6 3.0 3.0 3.2 2.5 4.0 3.0 2.4 4.3 5.1 4.5 4.4 4.2 3.5 4.8 4.7 4.5 5.4 5.1 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.3 6.3 5.7 5.3 7.4 6.6 6.7 7.2 7.2 6.2 7.8 8.5 6.1 2.7 2.4 2.4 2.4 1.9 2.7 2.5 2.1 2.7 5.1 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.6 4.9 3.7 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.5 2.0 •6 2.7 2.8 1.5 1.4 1.0 .9 1.7 1.8 .4 1.8 2.1 1.5 5.0 5.5 5.1 4.7 4.1 3.8 6.2 6.3 6.0 5.4 6.8 4.5 4.3 4.8 4.6 4.4 3.2 3.3 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.0 5.5 3.9 4.7 4.4 4.2 3.5 4.6 4.2 5.9 5.7 5.6 4.6 5.7 4.5 2.6 2.8 2.9 2.3 2.1 1.6 3.9 4.1 4.2 3.4 3.9 2.3 1.2 .7 .5 .2 1.7 1.8 1.0 .6 .5 .4 .7 1.3 2.8 3.1 3.1 3.4 2.7 1.3 2.7 2.9 2.2 1.5 3.6 3.9 3.4 3.5 3.2 2.0 3.5 3.6 3.7 1.6 2.0 .5 1.9 1.7 2.1 .7 2.1 2.5 1.4 1.4 2.7 1.5 2.3 2.2 2.4 1.2 2.9 3.0 2.9 1.2 3.6 1.7 3.9 5.2 2.4 2.4 3.2 3.4 2.8 1.2 4.8 3.3 4.8 6.2 3.1 3.0 5.7 5.9 4.6 3.4 1.4 .2 1.2 1.6 .9 .4 1.7 2.4 1.2 .7 2.6 1.2 2.7 3.6 1.6 1.5 3.5 3.7 2.1 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.9 2.7 .9 1.6 .9 .3 1.3 .2 1.4 1.7 1.2 1.7 .7 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.8 .4 2.3 2.0 2.0 3.0 2.9 4.5 2.7 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.1 (1) 4.4 4.8 4.0 2.4 2.2 3.3 2.9 2.9 4.2 3.8 6.1 4.0 2.6 2.8 1.9 1.7 5.0 5.8 6.2 5.4 3.7 4.0 1.5 1.1 1.1 2.5 2.3 4.2 2.1 1.2 1.0 .9 .4 (1) 3.5 3.7 3.2 1.6 1.6 2.5 2.2 2.2 3.4 3.0 5.1 3.3 1.9 1.6 1.3 .7 2.9 5.0 5.2 4.8 1.8 1.9 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.6 2.5 2.8 2.9 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.9 (1) 4.4 4.8 4.0 2.3 2.3 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.9 3.5 5.1 4.0 3.4 3.2 3.1 2.8 3.9 5.3 5.4 5.2 3.3 2.9 .8 .5 .4 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.0 •6 .6 .5 .4 (1) 2.1 2.3 2.0 .7 .7 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.9 2.3 2.4 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 1.7 1.5 .7 .6 .5 .6 .4 .2 1.3 .5 .7 .6 1.3 (1) 1.4 1.4 1.4 .9 .9 .6 .4 .3 .7 .4 1.1 .9 .3 1.3 .8 1.3 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 .9 Durable Goods ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES Ammunition, except for small arms . Sighting and fire control equipment. Other ordnance and accessories . . . LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE . Sawmills and planing mills Sawmills and planing mills, general Millwork, plywood, and related products Millwork Veneer and plywood Wooden containers Wooden boxes, shook, and crates Miscellaneous wood products FURNITURE AND FIXTURES Household furniture Wood house furniture, unupholstered . Wood house furniture, upholstered. . . Mattresses and bedsprings , Office furniture. . STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS Flat glass Glass and glassware, pressed or blown Glass containers Pressed and blown glassware, n.e.c Cement, hydraulic Structural clay products Brick and structural clay tile Pottery and related products Abrasive products PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES Blast furnace and basic steel products Blast furnaces, steel and rolling mills Iron and steel foundries Gray iron foundries Malleable iron foundries Steel foundries Nonferrous smelting and refining Nonferrous rolling, drawing, and extruding Copper rolling, drawing, and extruding Aluminum rolling, drawing, and extruding Nonferrous wire drawing, and insulating Nonferrous foundries Aluminum castings Other nonferrous castings Miscellaneous primary metal industries Iron and steel forgings • See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Total New hires Sept. Oct. Sept. 1964 1964 1964 1964 Industry Durable Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Layoffs Uct. Sept. 1964 1964 Goods—Continued FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS Metal cans Cutlery, hand tools, and general hardware Cutlery and hand tools, including saws Hardware, n.e.c Heating equipment and plumbing fixtures Sanitary ware and plumbers' brass goods Heating equipment, except electric Fabricated structural metal products Fabricated structural steel Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Architectural and miscellaneous metal work . . . . Screw machine products, bolts, etc Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Metal stampings Miscellaneous fabricated wire products Miscellaneous fabricated metal products Valves, pipe, and pipe fittings 3.8 3.6 4.0 3.0 4.6 2.8 2.6 2.9 3.8 3.6 3.1 3.3 3.1 2.3 4.2 4.6 2.9 2.8 MACHINERY Engines and turbines Steam engines and turbines Internal combustion engines, n.e.c Farm machinery and equipment Construction and related machinery Construction and mining machinery Oil field machinery, and equipment Conveyors, hoists, and industrial cranes Metalworking machinery and equipment Machine tools, metal cutting types Machine tool accessories Miscellaneous metalworking machinery Special industry machinery Food products machinery. Textile machinery General industrial machinery Pumps* air and gas compressors Ball and roller bearings Mechanical power transmission goods Office, computing, and accounting machines Computing machines and cash registers Service industry machines Refrigeration, except home refrigerators . ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES Electric distribution equipment Electric measuring instruments Power and distribution transformers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus Electrical industrial apparatus Motors and generators Industrial controls Household appliances Household refrigerators and freezers Household laundry equipment Electric housewares and fans Electric lighting and wiring equipment Electric lamps Lighting fixtures Wiring devices Radio and TV receiving sets Communication equipment Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and TV communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electron tubes Electronic components, n.e.c Miscellaneous electrical equipment and supplies . . Electrical equipment for engines 3.7 2.7 3.7 2.6 1.9 3.0 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.7 1.8 3.8 3.4 1.9 3.8 3.7 5.4 3.0 (1) 3.2 5.5 3.8 6.0 3.4 2.7 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. Separation rates Total itT" Sept. 1964 1964 5.0 5.2 4.9 3.5 5.8 3.8 3.1 4.4 5.0 5.4 4.0 4.9 3.4 2.4 5.9 5.0 3.9 3.6 3.1 1.4 3.4 2.6 3.8 2.1 1.5 2.6 3.2 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.1 3.5 3.6 2.2 2.3 3.9 3.1 3.8 2.9 4.3 2.7 1.9 3.4 4.1 4.2 3.2 4.2 2.9 2.2 4.2 3.8 3.1 3.0 4.6 8.1 3.2 2.2 3.7 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.9 5.7 3.2 3.5 3.0 2.3 4.9 3.8 3.5 2O6 5.3 10.2 4.7 3.3 5.5 5.0 5.2 4.9 5.7 7.0 3.7 5.3 4.0 3.2 4.3 4.8 4.6 4.6 1.7 1.1 1.7 1.4 1.9 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.6 1.9 1.3 1.3 2.6 3.9 2.2 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.8 3.0 3.0 2.4 3.2 2.5 2.0 2.1 3.1 2.1 2.2 2.0 6.1 .6 .2 .9 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.2 3.3 .9 1.2 .7 .6 2.5 1.3 1.6 .8 1.6 5.2 .6 .6 .6 1.8 2.3 1.4 1.8 2.7 .7 1.5 .9 .7 1.3 1.0 1.7 1.6 3.3 3.1 2.2 3.6 3.8 2.9 2.5 3.0 3.9 3.4 2.2 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7 3.6 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.8 4.3 4.5 2.1 1.8 1.0 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.7 2.0 2.3 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.1 1.8 2.6 2.0 2.3 1.5 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.5 1.7 Io0 2.1 2.3 2.6 2.2 2.7 3.4 2.5 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.0 3.0 2.3 2.4 1.7 2.1 1.8 1.8 3.1 2.8 2.7 2.3 1.6 2.7 4.5 2.6 2.8 1.6 2.3 2.4 1.5 1.5 1.7 2.3 2.5 2.1 2.0 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 3.6 4.1 3.5 2.9 2.5 3.2 4.6 3.3 3.0 3.0 4.5 3.2 2.5 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 2.7 2.6 4.6 5.1 1.1 .8 .3 1.1 1.1 1.1 .9 1.1 1.0 1.2 .9 .9 .9 1.1 .9 1.3 .9 .8 .7 1.0 .8 .6 1.4 1.4 2.0 1.3 .6 1.6 2.6 2.2 1.9 2.2 2.5 .9 .8 .8 .1 .8 .8 2.1 2.0 2.1 1.5 2.3 1.4 1.3 2.2 2.1 .9 .7 .3 .9 2.9 1.0 1.4 .1 .8 .6 .2 .2 .2 .6 1.0 .3 .5 .3 .5 .3 .5 .4 1.5 1.8 .7 .7 .5 .8 1.1 ,5 .4 .2 1.1 .6 .1 .3 .3 .5 .8 .4 .7 .4 1.2 .3 .4 .4 1.6 2.1 4.0 3.0 3.6 3.1 2.5 3.7 4.3 2.8 4.4 3.2 4.8 7.2 4.4 2.7 5.3 4.5 5.3 3.1 2.6 3.2 5.1 2.9 5.8 4.6 4.2 2.6 2.1 2.8 2.0 1.5 2.2 2.2 2.6 2.1 2.5 .9 2.6 2.8 1.5 3.1 3.1 4.1 2.1 (1) 2.2 3.4 1.5 4.0 2.6 2.1 2.8 2.3 2.8 2.2 2.1 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.9 1.8 3.1 5.0 3.6 2.1 4.5 3.4 4.0 2.0 2.2 2.0 3.5 1.6 4.2 3.2 2.8 2.7 2.1 2.5 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.3 1.9 2.5 2.3 1.2 3.9 3.0 1.3 3.8 3.1 4.0 2.2 (1) 2.4 3.8 2.3 4.3 2.6 2.5 3.8 3.0 3.6 2.5 2.7 3.7 3.7 3.3 3.9 2.8 4.3 5.2 4.0 2.1 5.1 3.9 5.4 3.1 2.2 3.4 4.4 2.5 5.1 3.4 2.9 1.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 .9 .6 1.9 1.4 .7 1.5 1.6 2.0 1.1 (1) 1.1 1.8 1.1 2.0 1.3 1.1 2.1 1.7 2.0 1.6 1.6 2.2 1.8 2.2 2.3 1.3 3.7 3.6 2.4 1.3 2.7 2.7 2.8 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.5 1.5 2.8 2.1 1.7 .7 .5 .8 .3 .3 .5 .7 .2 .5 .1 .2 1.1 .8 .1 1.4 .7 1.2 .5 (1) .7 1.0 .6 1.2 .6 .8 .9 .5 .8 .3 .3 .8 1.2 .4 .9 .9 .2 .8 .8 .2 1.4 .5 1.5 .8 (2) 1.0 1.1 .5 1.3 .5 .4 60 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Industry Durable Total ;t. Sept. 1964 1964 Separati Quits Total Layoffs 0ct7 Sept. 1964 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept, 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept. 1964 Oct. 1964 Sept, 1964 1.0 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 1.9 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 1.2 •8 1.6 1.5 6.2 6.4 2.9 2.6 1.5 •8 .5 .5 4.1 .7 1.0 .8 1.3 1.2 7.0 8.0 2.6 1.8 Good*—Continued TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles and equipment Motot vehicles Passenger car bodies Truck and bus bodies Motor vehicle parts and accessories . . . Aircraft and parts Aircraft Aircraft engines and engine parts Other aircraft parts and equipment . . . , Ship and boat building and repairing . . . . Ship building and repairing , Railroad equipment Other transportation equipment INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Engineering and scientific instruments . Mechanical measuring and control devices Mechanical measuring devices , Automatic temperature controls Optical and ophthalmic goods Surgical, medical, and dental equipment. Photographic equipment and supplies . . Watches and clocks , MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware. . Toys, amusement, and sporting goods . Toys, games,dolls, and play vehicles Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c. . . Pens, pencils, office and art materials Costume jewelry, buttons, and notions. Other manufacturing industries .. ., ., .. ., .. , 3.6 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 2.3 2.3 1.5 3.7 10.7 11.1 5.5 6.2 5.0 5.8 6.2 8.5 5.2 5.1 2.3 2.1 1.7 3.7 9.9 10.1 6.7 9.0 2.1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 1.6 1.5 .9 3.1 5.2 4.9 2.8 5.7 3.4 4.1 4.5 4.0 3.2 3.7 1.6 1.4 1.1 3.0 5.0 4.9 3.4 8.2 3.7 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 2.4 1.8 2.8 3.8 8.8 8.8 4.9 7.2 4.1 3.4 3.0 2.9 9.2 3.0 2.8 2.5 2.9 3.6 10.8 11.7 6.3 10.0 .8 3.3 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.2 4.1 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.8 2.9 2.8 2.1 6.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 1.9 3.7 3.3 3.4 1.9 3.1 3.3 2.7 3.8 2.3 6.1 3.8 2.7 2.0 6.4 1.9 2.1 1.5 1.7 1.1 2.5 2.5 1.7 1.6 2.3 1.7 2.3 2.0 2.8 3.2 2.3 1.9 4.0 3.2 2.5 3.1 1.7 5.4 2.6 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.6 2.6 4.7 3.6 6.3 3.5 4.1 2.7 3.7 1.7 1.2 1.3 .9 1.9 1.3 1.3 3.2 1.5 2.0 1.2 2.4 2.1 3.0 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.3 .9 .7 .9 .4 1.7 .6 2.0 .3 1.2 .7 .5 1.2 1.2 1.3 .3 1.2 .3 •6 5.6 4.0 6.7 7.4 5.2 3.8 6.4 5.3 7.6 5.7 12.9 15.4 7.4 5.0 4.5 3.4 5.2 5.9 3.6 3.5 5.0 4.2 6.1 5.0 10.0 12.2 5.2 3.9 5.2 4.3 5.2 3.2 6.9 7.5 5.5 3.1 5.9 4.6 5.9 4.9 8.0 8.4 6.9 3.5 6.8 4.7 2.4 1.9 2.9 3.2 2.2 1.6 3.3 2.0 3.6 3.5 4.8 5.3 3.7 2.4 4.4 2.6 2.0 .6 3.2 3.5 2.5 1.0 1.7 1.9 1.3 .7 1.7 1.6 2.0 .5 1.3 1.3 7.3 5.8 5.3 8.7 3.0 2.7 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.1 8.9 10.6 4.0 3.4 8.7 7.0 6.4 11.0 3.1 3.3 2.9 3.7 3.3 5.4 9.5 11.0 5.5 3.3 4.6 3.6 2.3 8.0 2.4 2.1 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.3 6.8 8.0 2.5 1.0 5.8 4.1 2.4 9.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 3.2 3.0 3.9 6.9 8.0 3.6 1.1 7.3 5.1 4.0 8.6 3.2 2.4 4.2 3.. 3 2.9 5.9 7.5 8.5 5.0 4.9 9.7 6.6 5.2 11.3 4.2 4.0 4.2 4.8 4.6 5.9 6.9 7.6 7.1 6.7 2.4 2.5 1.0 7.0 1.1 .9 1.3 1.8 1.8 2.1 4.1 4.9 2.0 .7 4.2 3.5 1.7 8.6 2.4 2.1 1.9 2.8 2.8 3.1 4.2 4.7 3.4 1.6 4.2 2.0 2.4 .9 1.6 1.0 2.3 1.0 .7 2.9 2.7 3.0 2.3 3.7 4.6 2.4 3.0 1.6 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.7 4.6 6.1 1.1 3.9 14.8 2.0 4.6 3.6 .7 9.2 1.3 3.6 5.5 .9 4.1 4.6 2.6 3.9 1.8 .4 2.7 2.3 1.9 3.0 3.2 .1 .9 1.8 .1 .5 4.6 6.3 .9 .7 .7 1.6 2.0 1.7 Nondurable Goods POOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS Meat products Meat packing Poultry dressing and packing Grain mill products Flour and other grain mill products . . . Prepared feeds for animals and fowls . Bakery products Bread, cake, and perishable products . Biscuit, crackers, and pretzels Confectionery and related products . . . . Candy and other confectionery products Beverages Malt liquors TOBACCO MANUFACTURES Cigarettes Cigars See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 2.8 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER 61 Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry—Continued (Pet 100 employees) Industry Nondurable Accession rates New hires Total Sept. Oct. Sept. Oct. 1964 1964 1964 1964 Total Oct. Sept, 1964 1964 Separation rates Quits Oct. Sept, 1964 1964 Goods—Continued 4.5 4.1 4.0 3.7 4.6 4.7 4.4 3.6 3.5 2.9 6.3 5.9 4.5 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.1 3.2 2.8 2.8 2.6 1.7 1.9 4.5 3.8 2.3 3.4 3,2 3.2 2.5 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.0 2.7 2.1 5.1 4.5 3.2 3.9 3.1 3.6 5.5 3.8 4.7 5.0 3.0 2.5 2.6 4.2 4.5 4.3 4.7 4.1 4.0 6.2 5.2 4.8 4.0 3.5 3.8 3.6 4.2 6.4 5.2 2.1 2.3 2.1 1.6 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.1 1.6 1.4 2.3 2.9 1.6 3.1 3.1 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.4 2.8 4.0 2.5 1.0 .2 .5 3.3 1.0 1.7 •6 .4 .4 .7 .9 .8 1.8 0.9 .3 .5 2.6 1.1 1.1 .5 .4 •6 .6 .5 1.3 1.7 5.4 3.6 4.5 4.4 3.7 4.2 5.0 4.8 5.5 5.9 3.1 5.0 5.0 4.5 5.3 5.8 5.8 5.7 3.6 2.0 3.3 3.3 2.9 3.2 3.8 3.7 4.1 3.9 2.1 3.8 3.8 3.5 4.1 4.5 4.6 4.2 5.8 4.1 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.3 4.6 3.6 6.2 3.3 5.4 5.0 5.8 5.5 5.2 5.6 4.4 2.5 1.3 2.9 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.8 2.1 3.1 1.8 3.8 3.8 3.5 4.1 3.4 3.7 2.7 2.6 2.1 1.1 .9 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.1 •8 2.3 1.0 .9 .5 1.6 .8 1.0 1.0 1.0 Paper and pulp Paperboard Converted paper and paperboard products . . . Bags, except textile bags Paperboard containers and boxes Folding and setup paperboard boxes Corrugated and solid fiber boxes 2.6 1.3 1.6 3.3 4.4 3.7 4.3 3.6 3.2 1.9 1.9 3.8 5.6 4.6 5.4 4.5 2.1 1.0 1.3 2.7 3.2 3.2 3.8 3.1 2.7 1.5 1.5 3.3 4.8 4.0 4.8 4.1 2.7 1.6 1.4 3.7 4.9 3.7 4.4 3.4 4.5 4.1 3.5 5.0 5.5 5.0 4.8 4.6 1.3 .7 .8 1.8 2.2 1.7 2.0 1.6 2.9 2.9 2.4 3.0 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.2 •8 .5 .2 1.1 1.7 1.2 1.5 .9 .8 .7 .5 1.0 1.1 .8 .7 .5 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES . 3.1 3.8 2.5 3.0 3.0 4.2 1.5 2.5 .9 1.1 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1.8 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.7 2.0 3.1 2.1 5.1 1.6 2.2 2.4 1.3 2.0 2.2 1.8 2.0 2.3 5.2 3.3 9.4 2.2 3.1 1.4 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.6 2.4 1.7 3.9 1.5 1.2 1.7 1.0 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.5 1.7 3.4 2.3 5.5 2.0 1.8 2.1 1.4 1.5 1.8 1.2 1.7 1.9 3.8 2.9 5.1 2.9 2.6 3.3 2.5 2.7 3.5 2.0 3.0 3.2 5.3 4.1 8.3 3.9 4.1 .8 .5 .7 •8 .6 .9 1.0 1.2 .8 1.6 1.0 .8 2.0 1.6 1.8 2.1 1.4 2.3 2.4 2.8 2.2 4.2 2.7 2.1 .9 .4 .4 .6 .3 .3 .4 1.7 1.5 2.1 1.3 1.5 .7 .3 .5 .7 .2 .3 .4 1.4 .9 2.3 .6 1.4 1.2 .9 2.0 1.7 1.2 3.6 .9 .7 1.7 1.3 .9 3.0 2.0 1.2 5.4 3.0 2.4 5.6 .6 .4 1.4 1.5 1.0 3.4 1.0 .4 3.4 .9 .8 1.3 3.5 1.4 3.1 5.2 4.8 1.7 4.4 7.0 2.6 .7 2.1 4.3 3.8 .9 3.2 6.0 4.2 1.8 3.9 5.7 4.8 2.0 4.1 7.0 1.7 .3 1.5 2.5 2.8 1.0 2.3 4.3 1.7 1.0 1.7 2.0 1.1 .5 1.0 1.6 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS Cotton broad woven fabrics Silk and synthetic broad woven fabrics . . . . Weaving and finishing broad woolens Narrow fabrics and smallwares Knitting Full-fashioned hosiery Seamless hosiery Knit underwear Finishing textiles, except wool and knit . . . Floor covering Yarn and thread Miscellaneous textile goods . APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS Men's and boys' suits and coats Men's and boys' furnishings . . . Men's and boys' shirts and nightwear . . . . Men's and bays' separate trousers Work clothing: Women's and'children's undergarments. . . . . Women's and children's underwear Corsets and allied garments PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Industrial chemicals Plastics and synthetics, except glass Plastics and synthetics, except fibers. . . . Synthetic fibers Drugs Pharmaceutical preparations Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods. Soap and detergents Toilet preparations Paints, varnishes, and allied products . . . . Other chemical products PETROLEUM REPINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES Petroleum refining Other petroleum and coal products RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS Tires and inner tubes Other rubber products Miscellaneous plastic products See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 62 ESTABLISHMENT DATA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-2: Labor turnover rates, by industry — Continued (Per 100 employees) Industry JTotal :t. Sept. 1964 1964 New hires Sept. 1964 Total OcTT Sept. 1964 1964 Separation rates Quits Sept. (5ct. 1964 1964 Layoffs Oct. Sept. 1964 1964 Nondurable Goods-Continued LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS Leather tanning and finishing. Footwear, except rubber 5.0 3.5 5.0 4.9 4.1 4.4 3.5 2.6 3.3 3.6 2.9 3.3 5.4 4.0 5.7 6.0 4.3 6.0 2.8 1.3 3.0 3.6 2.4 3.6 1.7 2.1 1.8 2.6 1.5 2.3 2.9 1.7 2.6 2.0 .8 1.3 2.2 1.0 1.6 2.7 2.8 1.3 4.3 2.2 4.9 1.1 .2 .8 3.2 1.1 3.6 1.1 2.3 .1 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.1 .9 .9 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.4 2.0 1.8 .6 .6 .7 .7 .5 .4 (1) (1) 1.8 1.3 (1) (1) 3.1 3.0 (1) (1) 2.0 1.2 NONMANUFACTURING METAL MINING Iron ores Copper ores COAL MINING Bituminous. COMMUNICATIONS: Telephone communication Telegraph communication dJ Not available. Less than 0.05. ^Data relate to a l l employees except messengers. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary, 2 (1) (1) -I 1.6 1.1 1.6 « ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED LABOR TURNOVER Table D-4: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing, 1954 to date seasonally adjusted (Pe r Year Jan. Feb. 3.5 3.4 4.3 3.6 4.7 3.9 3.7 3.1 3.2 Mar. Apr. 100 employees) June July 3.3 4.6 3.5 4.3 3.6 3.5 3.8 3.7 4.2 3.5 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.9 4.1 3.8 4.2 4.2 3.7 4.0 4.0 3.6 4.0 4.2 4.1 3.9 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.8 4.1 4.0 4.0 1.7 3.0 2.8 2.3 1.5 2.7 2.3 1.8 2.9 2.7 2.4 1.6 2.7 1.9 2.9 2.5 2.4 1.8 2.6 1.8 3.2 2.6 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.5 3.9 4.1 4.4 3.9 3.8 3.9 4.4 4.0 4.2 3.8 3.9 May Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Total accessions 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958.3 1959 i960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 1964. 4.1 4.2 4.0 3.1 4.0 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.1 4.0 4.6 3.7 4.4 3.1 4.5 4.3 3*7 3.3 4.3 3.6 4.2 4.1 3.8 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.9 1.9 2.6 3.0 2.5 1.4 2.6 2.8 1.8 2.7 2.3 2.6 1.9 3.0 2.6 2.4 1.3 2.9 2.4 1.9 2.6 2.4 2.6 1.6 2.9 2.8 2.4 1.5 5.1 3.5 4.2 3.9 5.4 3.7 3.5 4.6 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.7 3.3 4.9 4.0 4.8 3.6 4.1 4.6 4.0 3.8 3.9 4.5 3.6 4.2 4.0 4.9 3.6 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.9 4.5 3.7 4.0 3.9 4.6 3.8 4.4 3.6 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.5 4.1 4.2 3.8 4.3 3.8 4.2 4.0 3.9 1.7 1.5 2.0 1.9 l.l 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 2.1 1.8 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.0 1.5 1-5 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.7 .9 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.0 1.6 1.3 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.5 2.9 1.5 1.6 1.5 2.7 1.4 2.3 1.7 2.8 1.5 1.8 1.6 2.8 1.4 1.6 1.7 2.3 1.4 3.3 1.7 3.0 1.6 2.3 3.9 4.3 3.8 3.8 4.2 3.8 4.0 3.7 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958. 1959. i960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 1964. 1.9 2.4 3.0 2.8 1.4 2.4 2.6 1.8 2.7 2.3 2.4 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958.] 1959 I960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 1964. 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958. 1959. I960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 4.1 2.8 2.2 2.0 2.6 2.5 2.6 4.0 3.4 4.6 3.9 3.3 3.9 3.6 4.5 4.2 3.3 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.6 4.8 3.3 3.9 3.8 3.5 4.3 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.6 4.7 4.3 3.1 3.9 4.2 3.7 4.3 3.8 3.7 1.9 3.1 2.6 1.9 2.0 2.5 3.1 2-9 1.9 3.5 1.8 2.6 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.7 2.2 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.4 1.9 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.4 1.9 2.6 2.3 2.3 3.8 4.2 3.9 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.4 4.0 4.3 3.9 4.2 7 ?* 4.2 4.2 4.3 3.7 4.2 4.3 3.8 4.6 4.3 3.8 3.8 4.3 4.3 4.3 3.6 4.2 4.3 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.1 3.8 4.0 4.0 4.5 3.8 5.0 4.3 3.9 4.1 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.8 3.6 4.6 4.4 3.9 3.9 3.9 1.3 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.0 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.3 2.0 2.0 1.7 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.3 2.0 1.9 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 2.1 1.9 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 2.4 1.7 1.9 1.7 2.4 1.7 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.8 2.5 1.9 2.4 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.8 2.3 1.9 1.5 1.5 2.7 1-7 1.3 1.6 3.0 1.9 2.5 2.7 1.9 2.1 2.8 1.6 4.3 4.3 4.0 3.0 4.2 5.6 3.6 4.1 3.8 4.0 2.4 3.2 2.9 1.3 2.2 2.7 1.8 2.5 2.2 2.6 Total separations 4.0 3.9 3.7 4.9 3.7 4.1 5.0 4.1 3.9 3.8 Quits 1964. 1.6 2.0 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.3 Layoffs 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958. 1959. I960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 1964. 3.4 1.8 1.5 2.7 1.8 1.9 1.7 3.3 3.4 1-7 1.9 3.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 2.3 2.4 1.7 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.7 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.6 2.1 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.6 1.9 2.3 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.4 2.1 2.0 2.5 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.5 2.1 2.9 2.6 1.9 2.1 1.8 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.5 2.7 1.9 1.9 2.8 2.0 1.9 1.7 ^Beginning with January 1959, transfers between establishments of the same firm are included in total accessions and total separations, therefore rates for these items are not strictly comparable with prior data. Transfers comprise part of other accessions and other separations, the rates for which are not shown separately. NOTE: Data include Alaska and Hawaii beginning 1959. This inclusion has not significantly affected the labor turnover series. Data for the current month are preliminary. ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER 6A Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas (Per 100 employees) Accession rates Total New hires Sept. Sept. Aug. Aug. 196A. 196A 196A 196A State and area Mobile ALASKA ARIZONA Pine Bluff 2.5 2.A 1.9 2.5 4.3 3.8 2.2 1.9 1.6 l.A 1.9 2.5 3.0 12.9 3.2 7.9 1.5 1.7 1.0 l.A .9 10.6 1.5 6.1 13.2 12.9 11.3 10.7 36.6 38.7 9.2 9.0 26.5 28.9 5.8 6.1 5.3 5.3 3.7 3.8 3.5 3.6 A.9 A.9 5.0 2.7 5.0 2.6 2.5 2.5 1.3 l.A 1.7 1.6 6«8 5.9 6.7 5.9 6.8 7.1 6.7 6.2 A.6 3.9 A. A 1.5 1.7 .9 A.9 A.7 A.2 .9 .1 I 7 1.5 3.2 1.0 1.8 2.9 l.A 2 1 2.0 1.7 1.6 1.3 A.7 1.0 San Bernardino-River8ide-0ntario San Diego * •••••••• COLORADO.••••..•••••••• 1 .... 1.9 1.1 • CONNECTICUT New Britain ••••••••• •• DELAWARE 1 Wilmington * ••••••••• 7.9 5.6 7.0 5.6 5.5 .5 ,7 .8 5 i 5.A 2.A 3.7 1.2 3.6 1.1 5.2 5.3 5.3 3.3 2.7 5.A 3.5 2.3 A.O 2.1 2.1 3.5 2.6 3.8 6.2 A. A 3.A 7.3 3.6 2 7 2.7 1.5 2.9 1.6 2.3 2.2 8.7 A.2 6.6 3.1 7.9 A.2 A.9 2 3 2.3 1.2 2.3 l.A 1.8 1.8 2.5 5.1 5.3 3.5 3.7 6.4 5.1 3.3 2.5 2.5 2.0 3.2 2.8 2.5 1.9 2.A 2.3 1.9 3.8 2.6 2.3 .9 .5 3.5 2.8 2.2 1.9 .7 .5 2.7 2.6 3.3 2.6 .7 .A 3.1 2.7 3.7 3.5 3.6 1.3 1.8 2.6 1.7 .A .A .5 .3 2.A 2.1 1.5 3.6 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.A 2.1 1.5 l.A 1.2 3.2 A.O 3.2 2.2 1.9 1.5 2.3 1.1 .7 .A 5.0 A. A 12.5 11.A A.I 3.A 3.1 2.7 3.8 3.6 6.6 6.1 2.3 2.2 l.A 1.1 .6 .6 A. 3 3.7 3.8 3.5 3.A A.I A.O 2.7 2.7 .A .A 3.9 A. 3 A.2 5.2 1.8 3.7 2.1 .9 1.5 2.6 6.A A.7 5.3 2.7 3.2 3.0 1.8 1.7 6.1 A.8 5.8 6.0 3.0 A.2 A.O 3.7 2.8 2.8 2.2 3.9 3.2 3.3 • 6.A A 8 A.8 1.8 A.6 3.A 5.8 2.6 A.I Stamford 7.2 co o C ALT FORNIA ^ Layoffs Sept. Aug. 196A 196 A A. A 3.5 13.9 7.0 7.2. 5.2 6.3 ARKANSAS Separation rates Quits Sept. Aug. 196A 196A 3.A 6.7 3.8 1 Total Sept. Aug. 196A 196A 2.8 A.6 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA: FLORIDA Miami 3 IDAHO ••••••• • 4 INDIANA IOWA 1 KENTUCKY Louisville. 5.0 5.3 • • 1.5 1.3 3.4 6.2 A.2 A. 5 10.0 2.7 3.1 2.8 •8 .5 • 2.9 2.8 2.3 2.3 A.I 3.9 2.0 2.1 .7 .8 ••••• 5.5 A.8 5.0 A.2 7.A 5.6 5. A 3.6 1.3 l.A 2.0 1.5 .9 1.0 •A .5 2.0 2.1 l.A 2.5 2.7 2.3 2.2 1.3 1.0 .A 1.7 1.7 .6 .7 .7 .8 .8 1.9 2.6 2.5 A. 3 3.3 2.9 2.5 3.0 A.O 3.6 2.5 3.0 2.2 2.7 2.6 1.7 A.6 A.3 A.I 4.7 3.0 3.A 2.6 A. 5 5.8 5.0 2.5 5.6 3.A A.2 2.5 4.4 3.0 A.7 2.2 2.5 3.0 2.5 3.9 3.0 3.0 A.9 2.1 3.0 2.3 2.8 A. 3 2.6 3.9 1.5 3.8 3.8 3.3 2.6 2.6 2.A 2.2 3.5 3.A 3.3 2.9 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.5 A.9 7.1 A.7 5.9 2.6 3.3 3.3 3.7 A. 5 5.A A.2 5.3 1.8 2.0 1.7 1.9 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 3.A A.7 A.O •••••••••• 2.2 2.5 7 8 • • 5.9 10.6 3.7 KANSAS Wichita 6.9 A.2 5.3 •. ... ••••••••• 5.2 6.7 A 8 GEORGIA HAWAII 5.2 6.1 3.7 1.6 .9 1.8 65 ESTABLISHMENT DATA S T A T E A N D AREA LABOR T U R N O V E R Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued (Per 100 employees) Total Sept. Aug. 1964 1964 New hires Sept. Aug. 1964 1964 Total Sept. Aug. 1964 1964 Separation rates Quits Sept. Aug. 1964 1964 Layoffs Aug. Sept. 1964 1964 MAINE 5.1 4.1 7.0 4.0 3.6 3.4 5.7 3.5 8.5 8.0 6.5 5.4 4.6 5.1 3.6 2.6 3.2 2.3 2.0 1.9 MARYLAND 4.8 4.4 5.7 5.1 3.2 2.8 3.3 2.6 6.4 5.1 5.1 5.1 2.7 2.5 2.0 1.8 2.8 1.8 2.4 4.3 3.8 4.5 5.2 4.5 4.5 6.8 5.5 3.1 2.8 3.0 3.9 2.9 2.6 4.3 3.9 4.8 4.2 4.9 4.7 4.2 3.9 5.0 5.4 2.8 2.5 2.0 2.8 2.1 1.9 2.2 2.8 3.6 3 7 3.5 3 4 2.7 2 8 2.5 2.4 4.2 4 5 4.4 3 2 2.6 2.4 1.9 1.7 1.1 1.0 2.0 .9 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.9 1.8 1.6 7.9 3.3 3.9 1.4 2.2 4.0 3.9 5.4 4.0 5.1 3.6 2.5 1.9 1.7 2.3 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 .9 1.4 2.2 1.0 .9 1.8 1.2 .8 17.4 2.0 1.5 1.0 .7 4.7 .3 3.1 2.9 2.4 2.0 1.5 1.7 3.5 1.1 1.9 2.3 MASSACHUSETTS Fall River New Bedford Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke 5.0 5.2 6.0 5.1 • MINNESOTA. Minneapolis-St. Paul MISSISSIPPI • MISSOURI MONTANA •• • 4 •••••••• NEBRASKA NEW HAMPSHIRE NEW MEXICO NEW YORK Buffalo Elraira New York SMSA New York City , 7 NORTH CAROLINA NORTH DAKOTA 3.0 4.6 3.4 3.7 3.9 4.0 3.1 5.1 4.1 5.0 1.6 2.7 2.2 1.8 3.6 7.1 20.4 3.1 5.4 5.7 6.1 4.9 6.5 4.4 5.4 3.5 5.0 2.6 3.8 2.3 2.6 7.6 4.7 5.5 5.0 2.7 4.7 .5 .6 2.1 5.6 5.8 4.4 4.7 5.2 5.2 3.3 3.2 5.9 5.8 5.1 5.2 5.1 4.9 3.6 3.6 1.2 .8 1.2 .7 4.0 4.3 3.6 4.4 4.3 4.3 3.1 3.5 2.7 2.8 3.1 2.6 4.3 4.4 3.9 5.3 4.6 5.1 2.7 2.7 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.3 1.4 2.6 5.3 4.9 4.0 4.3 7.7 5.3 5.1 3.1 1.3 .7 5.1 4.9 3.9 3.5 5.8 5.0 4.0 2.9 1.3 1.5 5.2 4.8 5.1 4.6 8.3 8.0 3.8 4.4 2.5 2.1 4.4 4.8 3.6 4.0 5.1 4.3 3.4 2.7 .9 .8 5.2 4.5 4.7 3.0 3.4 3.8 2.5 6.3 3.9 5.1 6.3 5.2 3.9 3.3 3.0 2.9 .9 .7 1.6 1.5 4.9 4.9 2.7 2.8 4.7 3.5 1.7 2.0 2.5 3.1 1.6 2.0 2.8 4.6 3.5 3.0 3.6 4.0 2.8 2.5 3.4 2.2 1.5 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.0 1.4 1.1 4.1 3.6 5.1 5.0 3.2 3.5 4.5 9.1 3.9 4.0 5.6 6.0 2.8 3.4 3.9 5.3 2.9 2.8 3.4 3.6 4.0 5.0 5.1 5.2 3.3 4.4 3.3 4.8 2.6 3.8 4.5 4.5 2.3 3.0 2.7 7.6 2.5 2.2 1.9 1.8 2.4 2.7 1.8 2.3 1.3 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 .9 2.0 1.7 .9 .3 1.8 .9 1.4 3.8 2.1 2.7 3.2 2.2 2.5 2.8 2.7 2.9 1.7 .9 .2 1.1 1.0 2.1 2.2 6.0 4.2 5.6 4.7 4.7 3.5 4.4 4.2 4.5 3.6 4.3 4.4 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.3 .7 .1 4.3 4.3 3.8 3.8 4.9 4.8 3.4 3.7 .7 .5 .5 .3 4.1 15.0 4.3 5.2 3.5 3.0 8.4 4.3 4.0 1.7 3.4 5.5 4.2 4.0 2.3 2.9 3.2 5.3 See footnotes at end of tabl«. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 758-225 O - 64 - 6 10.1 .8 *) ro ro Ln oo oo MICHIGAN Detroit 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.8 2.4 .4 .9 .8 1.7 .5 2.0 2.0 .4 .9 1.2 5.0 .8 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER 66 Table 0-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas--Continued (Per 100 employees) Total Aug. Sept. 1964 1964 State and area OHIO 3.6 2.6 5.1 • 2.6 3.0 3.0 3.3 3.2 3.5 Toledo OKLAHOMA Tulsa 8 • 8 OREGON 1 Portland 1 PENNSYLVANIA Erie • Philadelphia. York , . • RHODE ISLAND. , Providence-Pawtucket-Warwick SOUTH CAROLINA 9 TENNESSEE . .. . TEXAS 1 0 Dallas 1 0 Fort Worth Houston 1 0 « UTAH 4 Salt Lake City •. • • 4 3.7 2.9 1.7 2.6 2.3 2.3 1.4 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.6 1.8 3.5 4.1 3.5 3.6 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.2 2.9 3.4 2.6 3.5 3.4 3.9 4.6 3.6 3.3 4.3 4.1 4.7 3.6 4.4 5.2 5.0 4.2 6.5 3.7 5.9 5.3 8.0 5.7 4.5 5.2 4.8 4.6 5.5 3.7 3.9 4.9 3.8 3,3 3.2 2.4 3.8 3.7 3.6 4.7 3.6 3.1 3.9 2.5 4.7 2.5 2.9 3.5 2.1 2.7 2.3 1.8 3.0 2.9 2.1 2.7 2.4 5.5 4.4 3.3 3.5 3.3 2.5 4.7 5.9 4.6 4.1 6.4 5.3 4.6 3.1 2.9 2.1 1.3 1.9 1.2 6.9 6.3 6.5 2.7 3.9 2.9 1.9 4.9 3.2 2.1 2.3 .9 2.9 1.9 1.4 4.0 2.6 2.6 3.1 2.7 3.4 4.3 4.5 6.6 4.1 4.6 3.8 7.7 3.7 2.2 5.3 2.6 3.9 3.8 3.9 3.1 3.0 3.2 5.1 3.4 6.5 3.3 2.8 3.2 2.4 3.9 2.9 2.8 3.6 3.3 3.4 3.6 2.6 3.0 2.3 2.8 5.7 4.5 4.5 4.4 5.4 3.7 3.6 3.9 3.1 2.2 1.8 4.2 4.2 2.7 3.8 2.8 3.9 3.1 3.9 3.9 3.9 See footnotes at end of table. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. 5.1 3.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 .9 1.0 1.5 .7 1.1 .9 2.1 3.0 2.1 1.2 1.5 1.1 .8 3.7 4.3 3.2 1.4 2.8 5.3 5.1 4.8 3.3 3.6 3.3 2.2 1.7 2.9 4.1 5.1 3.3 2.3 1.7 2.6 5.8 3.3 .7 1.7 .6 1.9 6.4 3.4 3.0 4.0 4.1 3.2 4.7 4.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 2.8 2.1 4.0 3.5 3.8 2.8 1.5 .8 1.6 1.0 1.6 2.3 1.2 1.1 4.5 4.5 4.1 .6 1.0 1.1 .3 .4 2.9 2.9 3.3 4.0 3.9 .8 1.2 .5 5.4 4.2 .5 L.I 4.4 3.9 4.9 4.2 4.2 4.9 0.9 .4 .6 2.5 5.6 5.8 4.5 3.4 Layoffs Sept. 1964 1964 .0 2.7 4.2 5.5 2.4 2.9 3.0 L.4 L.2 .2 1.4 .8 1.7 1.5 6.3 3.0 2.1 1.3 .7 .3 L.2 2.0 2.1 2.2 1.8 2.6 1.8 1.4 2.4 4.0 3.7 3.5 7.2 3.7 2.1 1.2 2.0 1.7 2.3 1.6 2.2 1.9 2.3 3.4 3.2 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.3 2.9 4.9 6.0 3.4 Aug. 1964 3.2 3.5 3.3 4.3 Quits Sept. 1964 3.9 3.5 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.5 2.8 5.1 2.2 2.9 2.3 2.4 2.6 1.4 3.1 4.3 2.6 2.7 5.6 4.2 4.4 10 6.1 2.7 2.1 3.8 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.5 2.0 2.6 Total Sept. Aug. 1964 1964 4.3 3.3 2.6 5.7 Memphis Nashville 4.1 2.5 4.2 4.4 3.5 3.4 3.3 4.1 New hires Sept. Aug. 1964 1964 1.6 1.4 2.0 1.0 .5 .9 .9 .6 2.1 2.3 .7 1.2 2.6 2.6 1.7 1.5 1.9 1.7 3.2 3.1 2.4 2.7 .7 2.8 .6 3.0 3.2 3.0 2.4 2.2 2.7 2.6 4.9 1.6 2.0 1.6 2.7 2.7 1.9 1.9 1.2 2.7 1.8 .6 .7 .9 .9 .5 2.8 2.9 .8 1.0 2.6 2.0 2.5 2.8 2.5 2.2 2.1 1.1 .6 .4 3.3 3.2 2.2 2.3 1.8 .7 1.9 1.1 2.8 2.1 1,7 1.3 1.6 .7 1.6 .1 1.3 .1 3.4 4.9 3.3 2.7 1.8 2.9 2.5 2.5 .6 1.7 1.5 .4 .1 2.6 2.1 3.7 .8 .7 .7 1.6 .4 .7 1.2 1.2 .4 .9 .5 .8 1.0 .3 (11) 67 ESTABLISHMENT DATA STATE AND AREA LABOR TURNOVER Table D-5: Labor turnover rates in manufacturing for selected States and areas—Continued (Per 100 employees) State and area WASHINGTON 1 2 Seattle-Everett ^ Spokane 1 2 WEST VIRGINIA Wheeling WISCONSIN....... «> Milwaukee WYOMING 4 1 Total Sept. Aug. 1964 1964 4.7 3.7 3.7 4.0 3.5 4.2 3.7 2.7 3.0 6.2 4.6 7.6 Quits Sept. Aug. 1964 1964 Layoffs Sept. Aug. 1964 1964 4.2 3.6 4.6 4.1 2.9 3.1 2.3 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.1 3.7 l.l 1.1 2.1 4.7 3.8 2.1 2.8 1.7 2.9 3.1 2.3 2.6 1.5 .9 1.4 1.8 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 .4 1.3 .6 1.2 1.7 3.2 .2 1.0 1.4 1.6 3.1 3.2 4.0 6.2 5.1 3.3 2.5 2.1 3.1 1.3 1.7 2.9 2.5 4.0 5.6 3.1 8.1 4.7 4,0 4.6 3.3 2.5 4.6 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 1.4 2.4 3.3 2.6 3.4 2.2 1.0 5.6 5.0 5.6 4.8 3.5 4.2 1.4 3.1 3.2 2.7 4.4 1.7 2.1 2.1 2.6 1.2 1.4 5.0 .9 .7 .5 1.9 .6 1.2 .9 .8 .5 .3 4.8 3.3 4.4 5.4 6.2 3.1 4.8 1.1 .6 2.8 .6 2.3 4.5 .7 2.4 2.9 4.8 7.5 5.8 6.4 4.5 4.4 3.7 5.1 3.9 15.8 Exclude! canning and preserving. Exclude; agricultural chemicals and miscellaneous manufacturing. and jellies. Exclude canned fruits, vegetables, preserves, ja 4 Exclude. canning and preserving, and sugar, 5 Exclude canning and preserving, and newspapers, ^Exclude printing and publishing. 8 Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area. Q Excludes new-hire rate for transportation equipment. l 0 Excludes tobacco stemming and redrying. .Excludes canning and preserving, sugar, and tobacco. ..Less than 0.05. Excludes canning and preserving, printing and publishing. NOTE: Data for the current month are preliminary. SOURCE: Cooperating State agencies listed on inside back cover. 2 3 3.1 2.4 2.9 Total Sept. Aug. 1964 1964 1.6 .4 1.6 1.8 3.4 3.8 New 1lires Sept. Aug. 1964 1964 1.5 .7 .9 SPECIAL SECTION CONTENTS Monthly Data, 1962 to Date Page Table A: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, 1962 to date ...... .... . Table B: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, 1962 to date .. .. ....... Table C: Gross hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, 1962 to date* . . . . . . . Table D: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted, 1962 to date . Table E: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, seasonally adjusted, 1962 to date.-. 71 7 3 . . 73 74 . . . . . . . . . 76 Table F: Average weekly hours of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, seasonally adjusted, 1962 to date. . . . . . . . 76 Seasonal Factors Table 1: Seasonal adjustment factors for employees in nonagricultural establishments, by industry division and groups. . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Table 2: Seasonal adjustment factors for labor turnover rates in manufacturing. ......... 77 Table 3: Seasonal adjustment factors for average weekly hours of production workers in selected industries. 78 Table 4: Seasonal adjustment factors for production workers in manufacturing. 78 ESTABLISHMENT DATA 71 Table A: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry 1962 to date (In thousands) Y.ar Annoal 1 A 1 Average January 55,515 56,643 650 February March April May 53,766 54,927 56,328 53,861 54,874 56,445 54,145 55,184 56,783 54,995 55,985 57,329 652 616 618 648 612 614 645 6i4 615 2,426 2,556 2,579 2,4i8 2,439 2,631 16,450 16,673 16,893 9,250 9,458 9,626 June July August September October November | December 55,424 56,435 57,874 56,020 57,076 58,596 55,807 56,926 58,4i8 56,052 57,ll*8 58,680 56,533 57,656 56,559 57,842 56,401 57,647 56,615 58,012 652 630 627 661 640 634 664 652 651 652 61*8 6k6 661 651 647 654 647 648 642 639 639 629 634 2,480 2,518 2,707 2,769 2,804 2,921 2,961 3,007 3,130 3,068 3,184 3,308 3,227 3,313 3,424 3,284 3,384 3,482 3,224 3,324 3,179 3,277 3,036 3,121 2,750 2,872 16,535 16,666 16,937 16,614 16,731 17,005 16,730 16,819 17,058 16,779 16,927 17,135 16,962 17,076 17,350 16,874 17,015 17,299 17,035 17,164 17,498 17,244 17,366 17,151 17,329 17,014 17,193 16,851 17,096 9,314 9,448 9,634 9,369 9,477 9,692 9,454 9,561 9,756 9,509 9,638 9,798 9,579 9,704 9,903 9,495 9,628 9,855 9,443 9,570 9,836 9,626 9,764 9,6l8 9,773 9,589 9,752 9,527 9,723 257.0 275.0 270.8 262.6 273.6 269.0 264.6 269.9 266.5 265.5 270.8 262.4 266.7 272.4 257.9 271.7 273.7 254.2 277.O 273.7 249.2 275.7 274.8 275.8 275.7 277.1 275.9 276.8 277.6 559.3 556.6 568.1 557.1 561.0 570.8 576.1 572.2 582.7 594.3 595.4 597.3 618.1 585.4 620.1 614.6 589.9 623.3 621.4 609.1 625.O 611.8 615.5 602.8 607.5 590.8 599.1 573.3 585.1 377.4 382.1 389.6 379.5 382.5 392.4 380.9 382.1 394.1 383.2 382.0 391.9 386.4 387.0 401.4 382.2 385.5 400.8 391.8 395.4 408.5 392.5 397.9 392.9 398.0 391.4 396.3 387.5 393-6 561.0 559.2 582.7 564.7 569.6 591.7 585.8 599.3 594.1 609.3 606.6 618.6 TOTAL 1962 1963 1964 MINING 1962 1963 1961* 635 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 2,902 2,983 1962 1963 196U MANUFACTURING 1962 1963 64 16,853 17,005 DURABLE GOODS 1962 1963 1964 9,1*81 9,625 ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES 1962 1963 1964 268.8 254.8 274.1 275.6 275.8 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE 1962 1963 1964 589.3 586.6 552.4 561.8 565.5 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES 1962 1963 1964 385.1 388.9 375.1 383.9 388.5 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 592.3 559.3 601.6 563.6 577.6 610.2 611.0 620.8 623.5 634.2 635.7 6l6.1 613.4 629.1 623.1 640.3 6O8.5 598.3 617.1 612.9 579.5 597.0 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES 1962 1963 1964 1,165.6 1,197.4 1,171.7 1,127.9 1,173.8 1,211.8 1,142.1 1,188.0 1,219.1 1,158.1 1,196.4 1,219.9 1,192.8 1,181.2 1,197.8 1,209.1 1,220.7 1,164.6 1,134.2 1,215.5 1,201.7 1,234.0 1,234.6 1,135.4 1,137.9 1,177.1 1,172.0 1,241.2 1,125.5 1,121.3 1,158.3 1,158.2 1,127.6 1,170.1 1,104.3 1,119.8 1,164.5 1,110.1 1,120.9 1,171.4 1,120.2 1,131.1 1,133.2 1,146.8 1,180.9 1,186.3 1,139.2 1,126.2 1,162.8 l,ll*8.4 1,202.6 1,187.2 1,127.1 1,147.0 1,160.4 1,179.1 1,209.2 1,145.5 1,140.7 1,182.9 1,178.7 1,134.2 1,175.3 1,462.0 1,516.5 1,566.5 1,483.4 1,525.7 1,593.0 1,496.2 1,499.8 1,529.7 1,527.2 1,603.0 1,607.9 1,512.7 1,502.2 1.534.4 1,523.6 1.622.5 1,618.0 1,499.6 1,504.7 1,527.2 1,535.9 1,617.3 1,502.1 1,503.7 1,538.8 1,542.9 1,506.1 1,561.5 1,540.0 1,564.0 1,528.4 1,545.1 1,552.9 1,523.1 1,549.5 1,555.7 1,547.9 1,547.9 1,518.8 1,516.3 1,575.6 1,569.1 1,555.3 1,540.5 1,529.2 1,531.0 1,577.6 1,593.2 1,547.5 1,565.0 1,544.7 1,596.6 1,596.1 1,569.4 1,558.8 1,590.6 1,554.2 1,517.8 1,605.9 1,634.5 1,516.2 1,600.4 1,637.6 1,521.4 1,539-9 1,613.1 1,616.6 1,642.8 1,639.7 1,549.6 1,536.9 1,616.0 1,594.7 1,629.9 1,609.2 1,432.3 1,578.1 1,479.1 1,620.7 1,517.9 1,594.0 1,603.2 1,644.0 1,651.8 1,610.8 1,656.7 FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 1,127.7 1,106.3 1,152.6 1,122.9 1,162.6 MACHINERY 1962 1963 1964 1,493.2 1,446.1 1,531.3 1,511.8 1,567.7 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES 1962 1963 1964 1,568.3 1,530.6 1,556.6 1,576.2 1,541.6 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 1962 1963 1964 1,542.6 1,511.1 1,609.3 1,613.0 1,640.5 INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 358.7 364.7 354.1 359.8 366.4 354.1 359.4 365.3 356.6 359.9 366.3 356.7 361.3 365.7 357.6 361.2 364.9 359.3 366.7 368.9 358.2 364.8 368.2 361.9 369.O 370.8 361.6 368.O 361.3 368.2 361.5 369.0 361.3 368.5 374.2 372.0 379.9 383.O 375.8 386.1 389.6 383.1 392.0 397.0 387.2 1*02.3 389.1 382.0 393.1 403.1 402.3 411.9 1*09.8 412.0 413.1 412.7 404.4 407.9 379-3 383.8 MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES 1962 1963 1964 389.6 387.4 363.O 361.9 366.0 369.3 367.6 375.8 72 ESTABLISHMENT DATA Table A: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued 1962 to date (In thousands) Year Annual Average January February March April May June July August September October November December NONDURABLE GOODS 1962 1963 1964 7,221 7,218 7,303 7,245 7,254 7,313 7,276 7,258 7,302 7,270 7,289 7,337 7,383 7,372 7,447 7,379 7,387 7,444 7,592 7,594 7,662 7,618 7,602 7,333 7,556 7,425 7,441 7,324 7,373 1,664.4 1,655.9 1,649.6 1,662.4 1,664.1 1,642.5 1,689.7 1,664.3 1,652.0 1,700.7 1,682.2 1,668.5 1,765.9 1,732.6 1,717.8 1.816.3 1.782.4 1,765.6 1,898.0 1.870.9 1,858.7 1,916.4 1,880.4 1,847.0 1,838.2 1,769.1 1,758.7 1,7?9.3 1,716.^ 90.5 88.0 86.9 87.0 85.1 84.3 81.3 79.9 80.3 77.8 77.8 76.7 76.5 7X7 76.3 77.0 74.8 76.7 77.5 74.2 76.2 102.3 98.8 93.6 116.3 105.5 110.0 104.4 95.7 97.5 93.6 93.6 896.7 880.5 879.7 898.6 880.6 886.9 900.6 884.2 890.2 902.6 886.3 892.2 905.1 886.9 894.3 912.6 894.5 902.0 894.8 883.6 888.5 909.3 895.8 903.6 907.6 895.2 905.9 896.9 900.9 894.1 892.6 887.3 1,256.4 1,274.9 1,303.6 1,271.6 1,290.4 1,305.8 1,263.6 1,268.1 1,280.6 1,246.4 1,275.1 1,285.8 1,258.5 1,275.9 1,308.3 1,234.5 1,266.7 1,277.9 1,?94.8 1,317.8 1.341.4 1,292.1 1,314.7 1,284.9 1,^14.0 1,?78.5 1,?93.3 l,?60.6 l.?80.8 602.3 609.8 618.7 606.0 612.9 620.6 610.9 613.9 624.4 611.4 615.3 625.8 619.7 624.0 635.6 615.1 6?0.1 631.1 62^.0 6?9.l 638.? 6?3.4 628.5 6?1.0 625.8 618.6 6?5.7 618.? 6?5.? 919.0 905.9 940.4 921.9 910.6 943.5 923.4 929.1 945.0 922.2 931.4 947.8 926.6 936.7 952.2 924.8 934.0 950.0 928.2 938.4 952.7 935.9 941.0 940.0 944.5 940.8 943.8 915.9 948.9 836.9 850.9 864.2 843.3 858.4 872.5 854.3 870.5 878.7 851.9 869.5 879.3 849.3 869.2 882.1 853.6 872.1 883.8 856.3 875.3 886.4 854.0 870.7 851.8 868.5 850.0 864.8 847.6 864.1 196.2 187.1 185.5 197.5 188.4 186.1 198.4 190.4 187.2 200.1 192.1 189.8 200.1 192.9 189.7 199.2 195.0 189.6 192.0 193.1 190.4 190.8 189.2 188.9 187.0 186.6 396.8 413.7 420.1 398.1 415.1 422.1 397.0 417.0 421.8 402.6 419.2 425.7 410.3 421.4 426.9 403.9 409.4 425.1 412.9 414.3 435.3 419.5 418.9 42^.1 421.4 422.1 422.9 419.8 420.0 362.9 354.2 349.9 363.1 351.7 349.5 359.1 342.2 344.4 354.9 342.9 346.1 363.1 351.0 355.6 358.0 ^51.1 356.1 368.2 358.6 36?.6 360.6 353.8 358.4 351.7 360.5 350.8 359.1 3.850 3,844 3,880 3,865 3,847 3,885 3,880 3,862 3,924 3,904 3,899 3,952 3,947 3,960 4,005 3,928 3,979 4,031 3,941 3,980 4,043 3,935 3,986 3,939 3,97? 3,916 ?,948 3,97.1 3,935 11,257 11,487 11,855 11.176 11.378 11,772 11,213 11,434 11,862 11,459 11,677 11,919 11.473 11,655 12,031 11.585 11,781 12,180 11,550 11,763 12,173 11,571 11,808 12,201 11,630 11,871 11,674 11,951 11,822 12,110 12,384 12,725 3,002 3,057 3,172 3,002 3,047 3,156 3,002 3,048 3,156 3,007 3,054 3,161 3,016 3,061 3,170 3,061 3,106 3,211 3,084 3,141 3,245 3,104 3,168 3,266 3,098 3,167 3,100 3,181 3,088 3,183 3,104 3,210 8,255 8,430 8,683 8,174 8,331 8,616 8,211 8,386 8,706 8,452 8,623 8,758 8,457 8,594 8,861 8,524 8,675 8,969 8,466 8,622 8,928 8,467 8,640 8,935 8,532 8,704 8,574 8,770 8,734 8,927 9,280 9,515 2,757 2,832 2,901 2,775 2,849 2,919 2,788 2,866 2,931 2,817 2,892 2,964 2,849 2,923 2,998 2,852 2,925 2,998 2,824 2,893 2,818 2,890 2,818 2,884 2,816 2,887 7,372 7,380 7,200 7,215 7,267 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 1,762.1 1,743.7 1,685.6 1,677.9 1,666.3 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES 1962 1963 1964 90.5 87.9 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 902.3 888.8 APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 1.2b3.7 1,284.5 1,222.0 1,242.7 1,264.2 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 614.4 620.3 603.3 613.0 619.6 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIES 1962 1963 1964 926.4 931.1 917.7 908.4 938.8 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 848.5 865.2 832.4 847.8 862.3 PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES 1962 1963 1964 195.3 189.8 196.5 185.8 185.8 196.5 186.8 185.7 RUBBER AND MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 408.4 417.7 395.1 419.4 418.2 LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 360.7 350.8 360.3 351.2 345.5 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES 1962 1963 1964 3,906 3,914 3,849 3.761 3,877 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 1962 1963 1964 11,566 11,803 WHOLESALE TRADE 1962 3,056 1963 3,119 1964 RETAIL TRADE 1962 1963 1964 8,511 8,685 FINANCE, INSURANCE. AND REAL ESTATE 1962 1963 1964 2,800 2,873 2,743 2,812 2,882 2,747 2,820 2,891 ESTABLISHMENT DATA 73 Table A'. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry—Continued 1962 to date (In thousands) Year Annual Average February March April 7,639 7,917 8,233 7,673 7,944 8,277 7,731 8,014 8,328 7,876 8,146 8,453 8,750 9,105 9,391 8,814 9,171 9,443 8,840 9,194 9,480 January June July August September October November December 7,978 8,238 8,548 8,090 8,353 8,654 8,108 8,401 8,698 8,101 8,381 8,676 8,083 8,356 8,073 8,388 8,020 8,327 7,991 8,299 8,854 9,198 9,508 8,880 9,203 9,513 8,887 9,178 9,484 8,619 8,884 9,149 8,607 8,855 9,135 8,939 9,213 9,077 9,393 9,136 9,425 9,273 9,564 2,294 2,334 2,323 2,306 2,344 2,334 2,313 2,340 2,332 2,354 2,365 2,344 2,368 2,375 2,355 2,365 2,367 2,356 2,336 2,342 2,333 2,343 2,348 2,343 2,492 2,482 6,546 6,860 7,157 6,548 6,854 7,174 6,567 6,863 7,181 6,533 6,813 7,140 6,251 6,509 6,794 6,242 6,488 6,779 6,603 6,871 6,744 7,050 6,788 7,082 6,781 7,082 SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS 1962 1963 1964 7,947 8,230 May GOVERNMENT 1962 8,890 1963 1964 9,199 FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 1962 2,340 2,281 2,289 1963 2,358 2,327 2,332 2,323 2,321 1964 STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT 1962 6,550 6,469 6,525 1963 1964 6,841 6,778 7,068 6,839 7,122 Table B: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, 1962 to date (In thousands) MANUFACTURING 1962 12,488 12,558 1963 1964 12,173 12,272 12,435 12,244 12,257 12,482 12,301 12,323 12,543 12,403 12,401 12,592 12,439 12,500 12,666 12,582 12,620 12,847 12,466 12,539 12,768 12,618 12,675 12,966 12,831 12,894 12,747 12,863 12,605 12,722 12,445 12,631 DURABLE GOODS 1962 6,936 7,030 1963 1964 6,765 6,876 7,029 6,820 6,859 7,041 6,858 6,893 7,095 6,934 6,981 7,160 6,978 7,055 7,201 7,028 7,108 7,292 6,926 7,023 7,227 6,871 6,962 7,211 7,050 7,161 7,045 7,172 7,011 7,147 6,943 7,121 NONDURABLE GOODS 1962 5,552 1963 5,528 1964 5,408 5,396 5,406 5,424 5,398 5,441 5,443 5,430 5,448 5,469 5,420 5,432 5,461 5,445 5,465 5,554 5,512 5,555 5,540 5,516 5,541 5,747 5,713 5,755 5,781 5,733 5,702 5,691 5,594 5,575 5,502 5,510 Table C: MANUFACTURING 1962 96.56 99.63 1963 1964 Gross hours and earnings of production 1workers on manufacturing payrolls AVERAGE 94.49 97.44 100.30 94,80 97.20 101.15 95.91 98.09 101.40 96.56 97.36 102147 40.4 39.9 40.5 1962 to date WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 95.75 96.80 96,39 97.27 98.42 99.63 100.37 99.23 103.07 102.97 103.48 102.97 97.27 100.53 96.72 100.78 97.36 100.85 98.42 102.66 40.4 40.5 40.9 40.7 40.7 40.3 40.8 40.4 40.5 40.5 40.9 2.37 2.43 2.52 2.39 2.47 2.40 2.47 2.41 2.49 2.43 2.51 105.88 109.45 105.37 110.12 106.19 110.00 107.53 111.90 AVERAGE ! WEEKLY HOURS 1962 1963 1964 40.4 40.5 39.7 40.1 39.8 40.0 40.0 40.3 40.3 40.2 40.4 1962 1963 1964 2.39 2.46 2.38 2.43 2.52 2.37 2.43 2.51 2.38 2.44 2.51 103.17 105.82 109.21 103.53 106.23 110.29 104.04 106.49 110.29 106.37 111.51 41.1 40.6 41.3 AVERAGE DURABLE GOODS 1962 104.70 1963 108.50 1964 2.39 2.44 2.53 40.7 40.8 40.9 HOURLY EARNINGS - IN 2.39 2.39 2.45 2.46 2.53 2.53 40.5 40.5 40.7 40.5 40.5 40.7 DOLLARS 2.38 2.46 2.53 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 103.89 105.06 104.81 104.04 lOb.22 109.82 113.01 108.36 112.47 108.09 111.92 107.01 112.47 40.8 41.1 41.3 40.9 41.0 41.5 41.2 41.3 41.0 41.4 41.0 41.2 41.2 41.6 2.54 2.61 2.71 2.57 2.65 2.57 2.66 2.59 2.67 2.61 2.69 86.18 88.40 91.83 86.80 89.38 85.50 89.38 86.72 89.10 86.94 90.57 39.9 40.0 40.1 40.0 39.9 39.4 39.9 39.6 39.6 39.7 39.9 2.16 2.21 2.29 2.17 2.24 2.17 2.24 2.19 2.25 AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS 1962 1963 1964 40.9 41.1 40.3 40.7 40.6 40.6 40.7 41.0 40.8 40.8 41.0 1962 1963 1964 2.56 2.64 2.56 2.60 2.69 2.55 2.61 2.69 2.55 2.61 2.69 84.24 86.24 88.24 84.28 86.24 89.44 84.93 87.07 89.67 85.54 85.97 89.83 39.6 39.6 39.0 39.2 38.7 39.2 39.2 39.4 39.5 39.4 39.5 39.6 38.9 39.4 2.17 2,22 2.16 2.20 2.28 2.15 2.20 2.27 2.15 2.21 2.27 41.1 41.2 41.5 AVERAGE HOURLY NONDURABLE GOODS 1962 85.93 1963 87.91 1964 2.56 2.62 2.70 41.2 41.6 41.7 EARNINGS - IN 2.55 2.63 2.71 AVERAGE WEEKLY 85.97 87.52 90.91 2.55 2.64 2.71 1964 39.8 39.6 39.7 AVERAGE HOURLY 1962 1963 1964 2.16 2.21 2.28 2.16 2.21 2.29 2.55 2.63 2.71 EARNINGS - IN DOLLARS 87.02 86.80 88.36 88.58 91.14 91.37 AVERAGE 1 1962 1963 DOLLARS WEEKLY HOURS 40.1 39.9 39.9 EARNINGS - IN 2.17 2.22 2.29 40.0 39.8 39.8 DOLLARS 2.17 2.22 2.29 2.19 2.27 7U ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table D: Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted 1962 to date (in thousands) Year Annual Average January February 54,695 55,900 57,334 666 630 632 March April July August 55,003 56,044 57,684 55,162 56,187 57,754 55,411 56,368 57,827 55,502 56,511 57,931 55,565 56,601 58,104 55,657 56,763 58,256 56^768 58,301 666 630 633 663 631 633 659 636 633 658 637 631 652 640 639 645 6kl 639 648 638 634 2,763 2,914 2,941 2,872 2,897 3,132 2,860 2,904 3,122 2,924 2,964 3,081 2,926 2,974 3,093 2,878 2,990 3,106 2,931 3,006 3,107 16,669 16,898 17,131 16,748 16,888 17,171 16,8O6 16,934 17,208 16,906 16,990 17,224 16,890 17,030 17,225 16,911 17,013 17,285 9,338 9,549 9,725 9,403 9,543 9,740 9,448 9,566 9,784 9,504 9,608 9,798 9,506 9,631 9,780 257 275 271 262 273 269 266 271 267 September October November December 55,767 56,868 55,802 57,070 55,874 57,101 55,881 57,291 64U 636 642 636 635 635 630 636 2,927 3,016 3,103 2,928 3,019 2,927 3,015 2,933 3,015 2,913 3,052 16,916 17,058 17,344 16,872 17,003 17,339 16,900 17,025 16,894 17,066 16,885 17,059 16,866 17,115 9,512 9,630 9,826 9,527 9,661 9,890 9,489 9,619 9,886 9,516 9,648 9,518 9,667 9,511 9,670 9,517 9,717 268 273 265 269 275 260 272 274 255 278 275 250 275 275 276 275 275 274 274 275 May June TOTAL 1962 1963 1964 MINING 1962 1963 1964 CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION 1962 1963 1964 MANUFACTURING 1962 1963 1964 DURABLE GOODS 1962 1963 1964 ORDNANCE AND ACCESSORIES 1962 1963 1964 254 274 274 LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS, EXCEPT FURNITURE 1962 1963 1964 583 593 597 594 590 602 591 594 603 593 589 600 592 594 596 592 560 593 590 567 599 591 580 595 587 590 588 592 589 597 587 600 378 387 392 382 387 394 384 387 397 385 386 398 389 388 398 388 388 402 387 390 405 387 390 403 385 391 385 390 386 390 386 392 588 593 609 587 587 613 587 594 616 592 601 613 594 603 613 593 603 616 594 606 618 595 606 617 594 603 596 604 593 607 591 610 1,205 1,135 1,183 1,212 1,142 1,189 1,212 1,151 1,190 1,208 1,168 1,196 1,175 1,179 1,199 1,152 1,204 1,222 1,145 1,213 1,246 1,139 1,178 1,242 1,138 1,171 1,132 1,167 1,132 1,170 1,136 1,178 1,114 1,132 1,174 1,123 1,139 1,183 1,122 1,135 1,187 1,130 1,144 1,190 1,133 1,148 1,185 1,129 1,152 1,192 1,133 1,157 1,196 1,127 1,159 1,208 1,133 1,164 1,131 1,165 1,129 1,166 1,131 1,173 1,451 1,516 1,572 1,456 1,512 1,565 1,472 1,517 1,584 1,483 1,516 1,589 1,489 1,517 1,597 1,499 1,521 1,608 1,502 1,525 1,620 1,509 1,535 1,625 l,5H 1,542 1,517 1,554 1,517 1,557 1,514 1,568 1,543 1,569 1,535 1,558 1,565 1,535 1,570 1,567 1,536 1,575 1,567 1,533 1,585 1,563 1,537 1,590 1,559 1,550 1,579 1,549 1,546 1,571 1,546 1,573 1,548 1,574 1,537 1,576 1,540 1,507 1,595 1,626 1,515 1,602 1,641 1,526 1,618 1,646 1,538 1,613 1,633 1,551 1,614 1,628 1,559 1,617 1,632 1,532 1,590 1,632 1,575 1,611 1,572 1,617 1,570 1,616 1,576 1,623 356 362 368 358 362 368 359 363 368 360 363 367 359 366 369 361 367 371 361 367 369 359 365 359 366 359 366 360 367 387 386 394 392 385 395 393 386 394 395 384 399 394 386 398 391 390 399 388 390 389 389 387 390 386 391 FURNITURE AND FIXTURES 1962 1963 1964 STONE, CLAY, AND CLASS PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 PRIMARY METAL INDUSTRIES 1962 1963 1964 FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 MACHINERY 1962 1963 1964 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES 1962 1963 1964 1,528 1,573 1,540 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT 1962 1963 1964 1,495 1,599 1,626 INSTRUMENTS AND RELATED PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 355 361 367 MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES 1962 1963 1964 387 386 391 3*36 385 394 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 75 Table D*. Year Annual Average NONDURABLE GOODS 1962 1963 1964 Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted--Continued 1962 to date (In t\lousands) March April May 7,345 7,345 7,431 7,358 7,368 7,424 7,402 7,382 7,426 1,761 1,752 1,746 1,761 1,763 1,738 91 88 87 90 88 88 908 891 891 January 7,331 7,349 7,406 February June July 7,384 7,399 7,445 7,399 7,383 7,459 7,389 7,397 7,454 1,769 1,743 1,730 1,764 1,745 1,731 1,768 1,734 90 88 88 89 89 88 89 88 89 89 87 89 908 890 896 906 890 897 905 889 895 906 888 895 1,248 1,269 1,296 1,257 1,275 1,290 1,283 1,286 1,298 610 618 627 612 619 627 923 909 9kk Qkk 859 872 September October No V6nb6 f December 7,383 7,384 7,453 7,384 7,377 7,376 7,399 7,374 7,389 7,349 7,398 1,769 1,736 1,719 1,762 1,737 1,726 1,765 1,733 1,751 1,742 1,753 1,743 1,757 1,742 91 87 93 Qk 92 87 91 92 90 90 89 91 88 83 906 887 895 900 889 894 900 887 895 899 887 898 889 896 889 895 890 1,268 1,296 1,305 1,275 1,290 1,323 1,266 1,298 1,309 1,266 1,288 1,311 1,267 1,290 1,268 1,296 1,265 1,281 1,263 1,286 615 618 629 615 619 630 615 620 631 616 621 632 617 622 631 615 621 617 621 616 623 617 624 924 913 946 926 932 948 927 936 952 929 938 953 929 939 955 929 939 954 932 938 933 938 934 937 910 942 845 860 874 84 7 863 871 847 Q6k 874 847 867 880 850 868 879 850 868 879 851 866 854 870 854 869 853 869 199 190 188 199 189 187 198 190 187 197 189 187 198 190 187 195 191 185 190 190 190 191 191 190 190 190 399 4l7 424 tol 4l8 426 402 423 427 407 423 429 4li 421 427 4n 417 433 413 4i4 435 4l4 kik 415 4i4 4i6 417 417 417 362 353 349 363 352 350 367 350 353 363 350 353 362 350 354 359 352 357 360 350 354 358 352 358 351 358 348 357 348 3,916 3,898 3,940 3,919 3,901 3,916 3,915 3,968 3,908 3,921 3,965 3,881 3,932 3,983 3,898 3,937 3,999 3,900 3,947 3,908 3,940 3,900 3,932 3,964 3,913 3,931 August FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 1,763 1,755 1,743 1,720 TOBACCO MANUFACTURES 1962 1963 1964 TEXTILE MILL PRODUCTS 19b2 1963 1964 APPAREL AND RELATED PRODUCT! 19b2 1963 1964 1,243 1,267 1,291 PAPER AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 60S 6l8 625 PRINTING, PUBLISHING, AND ALLIED INDUSTRIE! 1962 1963 1964 921 912 943 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 84i 856 871 PETROLEUM REFINING AND RELATED INDUSTRIES 1962 1963 1964 200 I89 189 200 190 I89 RUBBER AMD MISCELLANEOUS PLASTIC PRODUCTS 1962 1963 1964 395 420 4l9 LEATHER AND LEATHER PRODUCT!i 1962 1963 1964 361 353 347 TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES 1962 1963 1964 3,904 3,814 3,936 3,909 3,907 3,943 WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE 11,412 11,648 12,021 11,468 11,679 12,083 11,519 11,709 12,077 11,543 11,726 12,096 11,573 11,756 12,135 11,591 11,788 12,187 11,609 ll,8ll 12,223 11,599 11,837 12,231 Il,6l6 11,857 11,606 11,890 11,623 11,910 11,625 11,950 WHOLESALE TRADE 1962 1963 1964 3,014 3,072 3,188 3,032 3,08l 3,191 3,042 3,088 3,198 3,047 3,094 3,206 3,056 3,101 3,212 3,076 3,122 3,227 3,075 3,128 3,232 3,064 3,127 3,224 3,067 3,136 3,066 3,146 3,060 3,158 3,064 3,172 RETAIL TRADE 1962 1963 1964 8,398 8,576 8,833 8,436 8,598 8,892 8,477 8,621 8,879 8,496 8,632 8,890 8,517 8,655 8,923 8,515 8,666 8,960 8,534 8,683 8,991 8,535 8,710 9,007 8,549 8,721 8,540 8,744 8,563 8,752 8,561 8,778 2,779 2,855 2,924 2,786 2,860 2,931 2,794 2,869 2,934 2,797 2,872 2,943 2,801 2,874 2,948 2,810 2,879 2,951 2,813 2,881 2,821 2,893 2,829 2,896 2,830 2,904 1962 1963 1964 FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE 1962 1963 1964 2,771 2,840 2,911 2,772 2,846 2,917 ESTABLISHMENT DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Table D: 76 Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry, seasonally adjusted--Continued 1962 to date (In thousands) Year Annual Average February January July August March April May June 7,849 8,136 8,455 7,884 8,154 8,46i 7,915 8,181 8,489 7,955 8,213 8,509 7,980 8,269 8,561 8,005 8,282 8,573 8,746 9,099 9,368 8,770 9,120 9,395 8,790 9,137 9,437 8,830 9,149 9,456 8,873 9,164 9,470 8,894 9,172 9,451 2,305 2,348 2,337 2,308 2,348 2,337 2,313 2,351 2,3*1 2,322 2,347 2,339 2,333 2,344 2,323 6,441 6,751 7,031 6,462 6,772 7,058 6,477 6,786 7,096 6,508 6,802 7,117 6,540 6,820 7,1*7 SERVICES AND MISCELLANEOUS 7,822 1962 7,787 8,079 8,098 1963 8,4oi 8,437 1964 S.pHn.b.r October Novmb., December 8,027 8,290 8,033 8,346 8,044 8,352 8,064 8,366 8,914 9,176 9,471 8,939 9,213 8,971 9,284 9,025 9,302 9,040 9,337 2,335 2,342 2,322 2,337 2,339 2,328 2,336 2,342 2,333 2,345 2,350 2,345 2,346 2,346 6,559 6,830 7,129 6,577 6,837 7,1*3 6,603 6,871 6,638 6,939 6,675 6,957 6,694 6,991 GOVERNMENT 1962 1963 1964 8,723 9,077 9,361 FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 1962 1963 1964 2,299 2,346 2,342 STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT 1962 1963 1964 6,424 6,731 7,019 Table E: Production workers on manufacturing payrolls, seasonally adjusted 1962 to date (In thousand*:'* MANUFACTURING 1962 1963 1964 12,374 12,486 12,659 12,437 12,457 12,692 12,483 12,506 12,731 12,559 12,555 12,732 12,531 12,586 12,736 12,5*1 12,570 12,794 12,535 12,608 12,839 12,491 12,551 12,847 12,506 12,568 12,494 12,603 12,477 12,592 12,460 12,647 6,845 6,964 7,124 6,904 6,947 7,139 6,936 6,974 7,181 6,970 7,018 7,188 6,964 7,038 7,174 6,964 7,038 7,219 6,968 7,067 7,271 6,931 7,024 7,279 6,947 7,050 6,948 7,067 6,937 7,071 6,938 7,115 5,529 5,522 5,535 5,533 5,510 5,553 5,547 5,532 5,550 5,589 5,537 5,544 5,548 5,562 5,577 5,532 5,575 5,567 5,541 5,568 5,560 5,527 5,568 5,559 5,518 5,546 5,536 5,540 5,521 5,522 5,532 DURABLE GOODS 1962 1963 1964 SONDURABLE GOODS 1962 1963 1964 Table F: Average weekly hours of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, seasonally adjusted 1962 to date MANUFACTURING 40.5 40.2 40.4 40.3 40.7 4o.5 4o.4 4o.6 40.6 4o.l 40.7 40.4 40.4 40.6 40.4 4o.5 4o.6 4o.5 40.4 40.6 40.3 40.4 40.8 4o.5 4o.5 40.2 4o.6 4o.4 40.5 40.3 4o.7 40.7 4l.2 40.9 4l.O 41.3 4i.o 41.0 41.2 41.2 40.7 41.4 40.9 41.0 41.3 40.9 41.3 41.4 4o.9 *ii3 40.9 4i.o 41.5 *l!2 40.8 41.3 4i.O 4l.2 40.8 41.3 ON ON ON OO OO 00 1962 1963 1964 39.6 39.6 39.8 39.8 39-7 39.7 4o.o 39.3 39.8 39.8 39.6 39.7 39.8 39.6 39.6 39.7 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.6 39.7 39.8 39.7 39.3 39.8 39.6 39.7 39.5 39.7 4o.l DURABLE GOODS 1962 1963 1964 NONDURABLE GOODS H OOVO 1962 1963 1964 77 SEASONAL FACTORS The following tables present seasonal adjustment factors for all series in the establishment section of this periodical, which have been revised, as in the past, coincidental with the adjustment of the industry employment series to new benchmarks. These factors will be revised at the time the industry employment statistics are again adjusted to later benchmarks and more current data are available. The seasonal movements are measured in order to adjust the d a t a statistically for such recurring events as warm and cold weather, crop-growing cycles, holidays, vacations, regular industry model changeover periods, and the like. These movements are generally the largest single component of m o n t h - t o - m o n t h changes in employment, hours, and labor turnover. The seasonal factors which follow enable the analyst to remove these i n f l u e n c e s from the data in order to determine more basic trends. Table 1: Seasonal adjustment factors for employees in nonagricultural establishments, by industry division and groups Industry Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. TOTAL 1 / 87.7 97.0 84.0 97.2 86.7 99.0 94.8 100.5 101.2 101.9 106.5 101.1 110.2 102.0 112.2 101.7 110.1 101.0 108.7 100.7 103.5 99.7 94.1 100.5 94.7 99.0 94.9 99.2 99.0 99.7 100.1 100.9 99.8 93.7 100.0 94.4 98.8 95.1 99.9 98.4 100.1 99.6 100.5 99.3 95.4 100.0 94.6 98.9 96.0 100.5 98.7 100.6 99.2 99.8 99.5 96.4 99.8 97.2 99.1 99.0 101.1 99.2 100.9 98.9 99.8 99.5 97.7 99.1 100.3 98.5 101.0 101.8 100.1 100.7 98.9 100.4 99.4 99.4 99.2 104.6 99.8 102.9 101.0 100.9 100.9 99.5 100.1 100.1 100.8 99.9 104.1 98.9 102.9 99.1 99.3 99.9 98.8 98.6 99.3 98.9 99.7 105.1 101.5 103.8 99.9 100.1 99.5 99.9 93.0 100.5 103.2 100.1 104.3 101.9 103.3 100.1 101.3 99.6 101.2 100.6 100.7 105.6 100.2 102.6 102.1 102.2 99.3 101.5 99.0 101.4 101.7 100.5 106.2 100.6 100.3 101.5 101.0 99.0 101.1 99.1 101.4 102.2 100.8 104.5 100.9 97.6 100.3 97.9 99.3 100.2 99.6 100.9 102.1 100.4 98.2 95.6 99.4 98.7 97.9 99.2 99.6 99.0 98.2 99.8 99.5 94.5 96.2 99.0 100.6 98.7 99.6 99.1 98.4 99.2 100.4 94.5 90.9 99.3 101.2 99.0 99.7 99.8 98.7 99.1 99.9 95.5 87.4 99.7 98.7 99.3 99.7 100.9 99.5 98.7 97.7 96.4 86.1 99.9 98.5 99.4 99.6 100.6 100.4 99.3 98.0 99.9 86.1 100.8 98.9 100.7 99.9 100.3 101.6 100.1 100.4 102.7 85.3 99.4 97.6 99.9 99.5 100.5 101.5 98.3 99.7 107.7 112.2 101.0 102.3 101.1 99.9 100.8 102.3 100.0 102.5 108.5 125.8 100.9 101.9 101.2 100.3 100.3 101.4 101.2 100.6 105.5 120.1 100.9 101.4 100.7 100.7 99.8 100.1 101.8 100.1 100.9 105.5 100.6 101.0 100.5 100.7 99.5 99.4 101.4 100.7 98.5 104.4 99.7 99.6 100.2 100.7 99.4 98.4 100.7 100.7 98.5 98.4 98.6 99.0 99.6 101.0 101.2 101.1 101.0 100.8 100.4 100.1 WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND 99.5 98.3 98.9 96.9 98.7 2/ 98.1 98.6 2/ 98.5 98.7 99.3 99.5 100.1 100.4 99.3 101.3 99.2 101.0 99.8 101.1 100.3 100.8 102.0 101.2 108.4 REAL ESTATE SERVICE AND MISCELLANEOUS • • • GOVERNMENT 1 / 99.0 98.0 99.1 98.1 99.2 98.5 99.6 99.9 99.9 100.7 100.7 101.7 101.7 101.6 101.6 101.2 100.4 100.8 99.9 100.5 99.6 99.7 99.4 99.2 99.2 100.7 99.3 101.3 99.4 101.4 99.7 101.1 99.7 100.9 100.9 99.9 101.4 95.3 101.2 94.9 100.0 100.0 99.9 101.6 99.9 101.8 99.6 101.3 MINING CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION . . . MANUFACTURING 1 / 97.8 DURABLE GOODS U Lumber and wood products Instruments and related products . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing NONDURABLE GOODS 1 / Food and kindred products Textile-mill products Rubber and plastic products Leather and leather products . . TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE U FEDERAL 3 / STATE AND LOCAL. .... 1/ Seasonally adjusted data derived by summation of components. "2/ Factors shown are for 1964. For 1965 the March seasonal adjustment factor is96.6and April 100.0"3/ Based on data which exclude temporary Christmas employees of the Post Office during December. Table 2: Seasonal adjustment factors for labor turnover rates in manufacturing Item Layoffs . . . Jan. 95.0 81.9 102.7 80.8 115.2 Feb. 85.6 78.4 85.2 74.6 89.7 Mar. 92.3 85.0 90.1 82.9 91.2 Apr. 98.3 93.4 91.0 90.6 84.0 May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 103.0 103.8 91.5 101.2 81.0 123.6 137.8 90.4 102.4 79.9 109.4 114.3 104.1 100.9 106.1 127.6 134.9 112.6 143.3 97.4 125.0 130.7 124.8 174.9 97.1 100.1 107.9 77.7 77.6 101.3 79.0 117.2 62.7 54.3 97.8 62.5 132.9 107.3 107.5 106.8 78 Table 3: Seasonal adjustment factors for average weekly hours of production workers in selected industries Industry MINING CONTRACT CONSTRUCTION . MANUFACTURING DURABLE GOODS NONDURABLEGOODS Feb. Jan. . . . . June May Apr. Mar July Aug. Sept • Oct. Nov. Dec. 4 7 5 5 4 99. 99. 99. 99. 99. 4 4 5 8 0 100. 101. 100. 100. 100. 6 7 2 4 0 101. 102. 100. 100. 100. 6 5 8 8 8 99.8 103.5 100.2 99.9 100.8 101. 104, 100. 99. 100. 2 3 2 9 9 100. 102. 100. 100. 100. 8 7 5 3 6 101.3 103.6 100.4 100.3 100.3 99. 97. 100. 100. 99. 5 8 1 1 8 99. 94. 100. 100. 100. 4 4 5 8 4 100.0 98.5 98.5 97.5 99.8 98.6 99.8 99.4 98.7 99.3 99.8 99, 7 98. 2 98. 6 98 4 100 1 99 0 100 1 99 4 99 0 99 .3 99 .9 100. 99, 98. 99, 101. 99, 100 99 99 99 99 0 3 8 8 0 4 6 6 8 5 4 99, 100. 98. 101. 100. 100. 100. 99, 100 99, 99 7 7 3 3 7 3 6 7 8 3 0 7 1 2 9 5 1 4 5 98.7 100.6 99.5 101.5 100.3 99.9 99.8 99.2 99.7 99.6 98.8 99. 101. 101. 101. 99 100 99 99 97 100 100 3 3 7 9 1 6 4 9 7 2 0 100. 101. 102. 101. 99. 101. 99. 100. 99. 100. 100. 0 5 0 2 7 1 7 8 9 4 4 100.1 101.6 101.9 101.5 99.1 100.5 99.6 100.6 100.9 100.4 101.1 100. 98. 100. 100. 99 100 99 100 101 100 100 L 9 8 2 1 1 2 2 9 7 7 101. 98. 101. 97. 100 100 100 101 102 100 100 5 5 7 8 4 5 5 1 7 7 99. 102. 100. 101. 101. 101. 100. 100. 100. 100. 100. 98.8 97.6 98.3 97.8 98.8 99.1 99.4 100.1 99.0 102.1 98.2 94.7 99.3 99.6 99.0 99.4 99.4 97.9 98.8 100.7 98 .5 96 . 0 99 . 6 100 . 8 99 . 3 100 . 2 99 . 9 98 .4 99 .1 99 .8 98 .3 99 . 2 99 . 2 99 .4 99 . 2 99 . 6 100 . 1 99 . 3 99 .2 96 .6 100 1 99 , 0 100 .2 99 .6 99 .6 100 . 1 100 . 4 100 . 3 100 .1 98 .7 100. 101. 101. 100. 100. 99. 100. 101, 100, 101 6 7 1 6 6 9 7 1 9 6 101.4 98.2 100.0 100.7 100.3 99.8 100.2 101.7 100.2 101.9 101 .0 101 4 100 . 3 102 . 1 100 .7 100 . 2 99 .9 100 . 0 100 .2 101 .5 101. 106. 99, 100 100 100 99 101 101 98 8 3 7 4 9 5 9 4 1 6 100.8 103.7 100.6 99.8 100.7 100.2 99.8 100.3 100.1 97.4 100 .3 99 .5 101 . 0 99 . 8 100 . 0 99 . 9 100 . 0 99 . 9 100 . 1 99 .0 100 102 . 4 100 .6 99 . 1 100 . 6 101 . 1 100 . 4 99 . 3 101 . 3 102 . 1 99.2 99.6 99.4 99.2 99.3 99.3 99 .2 99 .6 99 . 2 99 .6 99 .8 99 . 5 99 .7 100 .0 99 . 5 100 7 100 2 100 5 101.4 100.6 101.7 101 .3 100 .2 101 . 9 100 ,2 100 .2 100 . 0 99.6 100.2 99.2 99 .2 100 . 0 99 . 0 100 .5 100 .6 100 . 7 99.1 96.9 98.9 98.8 99.0 99.0 95.2 99.1 99.2 98.9 100.6 98.7 98.3 97.6 99.8 98.6 99.7 99.4 99.0 99.6 99.1 98. 97. 99. 99. 99. Durable goods Ordnance and accessories Stone, clay, and glass products Instruments and related products . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing •> 8 7 Nondurable goods Leather and leather products WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE*/ WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE i f . . . . 1/ Excludes eating and drinking places. Table 4: Seasonal adjustment factors for production workers in manufacturing Industry Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. 100.7 94.2 98.8 94.0 99.1 98.7 99.8 100.2 101.3 99.6 92.1 99.8 93.9 98.4 94.3 99.9 98.0 100.4 99.4 100.8 99.1 94.4 99.8 94.0 98.7 95.2 100.6 98.3 101.0 98.8 100.0 99.4 95.5 99.9 96.8 98.9 98.8 101.7 99.0 101.4 98.5 100.1 99.3 97.3 99.0 100.3 98.3 101.3 102.3 100.1 101.1 98.7 100.8 99.4 99.2 98.6 105.2 99.6 103.4 101.1 101.2 101.1 99.3 100.2 100.0 101.0 98.9 104.6 98.6 103.3 98.6 99.0 99.6 98.2 97.9 98.4 98.8 98.8 105.6 101.7 104.3 99.7 99.9 99.0 99.7 89.7 100.5 103.9 100.6 104.7 102.1 103.9 100.1 101.7 99.4 101.8 100.6 101.1 106.7 100.6 102.9 102.4 102.6 99.1 101.9 98.8 102.1 102.3 101.0 107.7 101.4 100.4 101.7 101.1 98.8 101.4 98.8 102.0 103.1 101.2 105.3 101.5 97.2 100.3 97.6 99.1 100.3 99.5 101.3 102.9 100.6 97.6 94.0 99.6 98.5 97.8 99.0 99.3 98.7 97.5 99.7 99.4 92.4 95.7 98.9 100.7 98.4 99.4 99.0 97.9 99.1 100.4 92.3 89.9 99.3 101.3 98.8 99.7 100.1 98.2 98.9 99.9 93.6 86.2 99.7 98.7 99.2 99.6 101.6 99.3 98.5 97.5 94.8 84.6 100.0 98.4 99.4 99.5 101.2 100.6 99.3 97.8 99.3 84.4 100.9 98.7 100.9 99.8 100.3 102.0 100.1 100.4 103.3 83.4 99.4 97.3 99.6 99.2 99.8 101.6 97.7 99.7 110.5 113.6 101.1 102.5 101.1 99.8 100.4 102.9 99.9 112.3 128.7 101.0 102.0 101.4 100.7 100.3 101.6 101.5 108.1 122.5 101.0 101.4 101.1 101.2 99.9 100.3 102.3 101.5 106.0 100.6 101.2 100.7 101.1 99.4 99.5 101.8 98.0 104.9 99.6 99.6 100.3 100.8 99.2 98.3 100.8 102.7 100.7 100.2 100.6 100.7 MANUFACTURING 1 / DURABLE GOODS 1 / NONDURABLE GOODS 1 / Durable goods Ordnance and accessories Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Machinery Electrical equipment Transportation equipment Instruments and related products . . . . Miscellaneous manufacturing Nondurable goods Food and kindred products Tobacco manufactures Textile mill products Apparel and related products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and related products Rubber and plastic products Leather and leather products 1/ Seasonally adjusted data derived by summation of components. Technical Note Additional information concerning the preparation of the labor force, employment, hours and earnings, and labor turnover series—concepts and scope, survey methods, and limitations—is contained in technical notes for each of these series, available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics free of charge. Use order blank on page 13-E. Employment INTRODUCTION The statistics in this periodical are compiled from two major sources: (1) household interviews and (2) payroll reports from employers. Data based on household interviews are obtained from a sample survey of the population. The survey is conducted each month by the Bureau of the Census for the Bureau of Labor Statistics and provides a comprehensive measure of the labor force, i.e., the total number of persons 14 years of age and over who are employed or unemployed. It also provides data on their personal and economic characteristics such as age, sex, color, marital status, occupations, hours of work, and duration of unemployment. The information is collected by trained inter* viewers from a sample of about 35,000 households throughout the country and is based on the activity or status reported for the calendar week including the 12th of the month. Data based on establishment payroll records are compiled each month from mail questionnaires by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, in cooperation with State agencies. The payroll survey provides detailed industry information on nonagricultural wage and salary employment, average weekly hours, average hourly and weekly earnings, and labor turnover for the Nation, States, and metropolitan areas. The figures are based on payroll reports from a sample of establishments employing about 25 million nonfarm wage and salary workers. The data relate to all workers, full- or part-time, who received pay during the payroll period which includes the 12th of the month. Relation between the household and payroll series The household and payroll data supplement one another, each providing significant types of information that the other canoot suitably supply. Population characteristics, for example, are readily obtained only from the household survey whereas detailed industrial classifications can be reliably derived only from establishment reports. Data from these two sources differ from each other because of differences in definition and coverage, sources of information, methods of collection, and estimating procedures. Sampling variability and response errors are additional reasons for discrepancies. The factors which have a differential effect on levels and trends of the two series are described as follows: Coverage. The household survey definition of employment comprises wage and salary workers (including domestics and other private household workers), selfemployed persons, and unpaid workers who worked 15 hours or more during the survey week in family-operated enterprises. Employment in both farm and nonfarm industries is included. The payroll survey covers only wage and salary employees on the payrolls of nonfarm establishments. Multiple jobholding. The household approach provides information on the work status of the population without duplication since each person is classified as employed, unemployed, or not in the labor force. Employed persons holding more than one job are counted only once, and are classified according to the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. In the figures based on establishment records, persons who worked in more than one establishment during the reporting period are counted each time their names appear on payrolls. Unpaid absences from jobs. The household survey includes among the employed all persons who had jobs but were not at work during the survey week—that is, were not working or looking for work but had jobs from which they were temporarily absent because of illness, bad weather, vacation, labor-management dispute, or because they were taking time off for various other reasons, whether or not they were paid by their employers for the time off. In the figures based on payroll reports, persons on paid sick leave, paid vacation, or paid holiday are included, but not those on leave without pay for the entire payroll period. Hours of Work The household s u r v e y measures hours actually worked whereas the payroll survey measures hours paid for by employers. In the household survey data, all persons with a job but not at work are excluded from the hours distributions and the computations of average hours. In the payroll survey, employees on paid vacation, paid holiday, or paid sick leave are included and assigned the number of hours for which they were paid during the reporting period. Comparability of the household interview data with other series Unemployment insurance data. The unemployed total from the household survey includes all persons who did 1-E not work at all during the survey week and were looking for work or were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off, regardless of whether or not they were eligible for unemployment insurance. Figures on unemployment insurance claims, prepared by the Bureau of Employment Security of the Department of Labor, exclude persons who have exhausted their benefit rights, new workers who have not earned rights to unemployment insurance, and persons losing jobs not covered by unemployment insurance systems (agriculture, State and local government, domestic service, self-employed, unpaid family work, nonprofit organizations, and firms below a minimum size). In addition, the qualifications for drawing unemployment compensation differ from the definition of unemployment used in the household survey. For example, persons with a job but not at work and persons working only a few hours during the week are sometimes eligible for unemployment compensation, but are classified as employed rather than unemployed in the household survey. Comparability of the payroll employment data with other series Statistics on manufactures and business, Bureau of the Census. BLS establishment statistics on employment differ from employment counts derived by the Bureau of the Census from its censuses or annual sample surveys of manufacturing establishments and the censuses of business establishments. The major reasons for some noncomparability are different treatment of business units considered parts of an establishment, such as central administrative offices and auxiliary units, the industrial classification of establishments, and different reporting patterns by multiunit companies. There are also differences in the scope of the industries covered, e.g., the Census of Business excludes contract construction, professional services, public utilities, and financial establishments, whereas these are included in. BLS statistics. County Business Patterns, Data in County Business Patterns, published jointly by the U.S. Departments of Commerce and Health, Education, and Welfare, differ from BLS establishment statistics in the treatment of central administrative offices and auxiliary units. Differences may also arise because of industrial classification and reporting practices. In addition, CBP excludes interstate railroads and government, and coverage is incomplete for some of the nonprofit activities. Agrict Hural employment estimates of the Department of Agriculture. The principal differences in Coverage are the inclusion of persons under 14 in the Statistical Research S e r v i c e (SRS) series and the treatment of dual jobholders who are counted more than once if they worked on more than one farm during the reporting period. There are also wide differences in sampling techniques and collecting and estimating methods, which cannot be readily measured in terms of impact on differences in level and trend of the two series. Employment covered by State unemployment insurance programs. Not all nonfarm wage and salary workers are covered by the unemployment insurance programs. All workers in certain activities, such as interstate railroads, are excluded. In addition, small firms in covered industries are also excluded in 32 States. In general, these are establishments with less than four employees. Labor Force Data COLLECTION AND COVERAGE Statistics on the employment status of the population, the personal, occupational, and other economic characteristics of employed and unemployed persons, and related labor force data are compiled for the BLS by the Bureau of the Census in its Current Population Survey (CPS). (A detailed description of this survey appears in **Concepts and Methods Used in Household Statistics on Employment and Unemployment from the Current Population Survey", Bureau of Labor Statistics Report No. 279. This report is available from BLS on request.) tions and are excluded from the population and labor force statistics shown in this report. Data on members of the Armed Forces, who are included as part of the categories "total noninstitutional population** and "total labor force,** are obtained from the Department of Defense. Until August 1962, the sample for CPS was spread over 333 areas. Between August 1962 and March 1963, the number of sample areas was increased to 357, comprising 701 counties and independent cities, with coverage in 50 States and the District of Columbia. This revision takes account of the changes in population distribution and characteristics shown by the I960 Census. The number of households remains unchanged at 35,000. These monthly surveys of the population are conducted with a scientifically selected sample designed to represent the civilian noninstitutional population 14 years and over. Respondents are interviewed to obtain information about the employment status of each member of the household 14 years of age and over. The inquiry relates to activity or status during the calendar week, Sunday through Saturday, which includes the 12th of the month. This is known as the survey week. Actual field interviewing is conducted in the following week. Each month, 35,000 occupied units are designated for interview. About 1,500 of these households are visited but interviews are not obtained because the occupants are not found at home after repeated calls or are unavailable for other reasons. This represents a noninterview rate for the survey of about 4 percent. In addition to the 35,000 occupied units there are 5,000 sample units in an average month which are visited but found to be vacant or otherwise not to be enumerated. Part of the sample is changed each month. The rotation plan provides for approximately three-fourths of the sample to be common from one month to the next, and one-half to be common with the same month a year ago. Inmates of institutions and persons under 14 years of age are not covered in the regular monthly enumera- 2-E CONCEPTS Employed Persons comprise (a) all those who during the survey week did any work at all either as paid employees, or in their own business or profession, or on their own farm, or who worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers on a farm or in a business operated by a member of the family, and (b) all those who were not working or looking for work but who had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent because of illness, bad weather, vacation, or labor-management dispute, or because they were taking time off for various other reasons, whether or not they were paid by their employers for the time off. Each employed person is counted only once. Those who held more than one job are counted in the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. Included in the total are employed citizens of foreign countries, temporarily in the United States, who are not living on the premises of an Embassy (e.g., Mexican migratory farm workers). Excluded are persons whose only activity consisted of work around the house (such as own home housework, and painting or repairing own home) or volunteer work for religious , charitable, and similar organizations* Unemployed Persons comprise all persons who did not work at all during the survey week and were looking for work, regardless of whe.ther or not they were eligible for unemployment insurance. Also included as unemployed are those who did not work at all and (a) were waiting to be called back to a job from which they had been laid off; or (b) were waiting to report to a new wage or salary job within 30 days (and were not in school during the survey week); or (c) would have been looking for work except that they were temporarily ill or believed no work was available in their line of work or in the community. Persons in this latter category will usually be residents of a community in which there are only a few dominant industries which were shut down during the survey week. Not included in this category are persons who say they were not looking for work because they were too old, too young, or handicapped in any way. The Unemployment Rate represents the number unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor force, i.e., the sum of the employed and unemployed. This measure can also be computed for groups within the labor force classified by sex, age, marital status, color, etc. When applied to industry and occupation groups, the labor force base for the unemployment rate also represents the sum of the employed and the unemployed, the latter classified according to industry and occupation of their latest full-time civilian job. Duration of Unemployment represents the length of time (through the current survey week) during which persons classified as unemployed had been continuously looking for work or would have been looking for work except for temporary illness, or belief that no work was available in their line of work or in the community. For persons on layoff, duration of unemployment represents the number of full weeks since the t e r m i n a t i o n of 758-225 O - 64 - 7 their most recent employment. Average duration is an arithmetic mean computed from a distribution by single weeks of unemployment. The Civilian Labor Force comprises the total of all civilians classified as employed or unemployed in accordance with the criteria described above. The "total labor force" also includes members of the Armed Forces stationed either in the United States or abroad. Not in Labor Force includes all civilians 14 years and over who are not classified as employed or unemployed. These persons are further classified as "engaged in own home housework,11 "in school," "unable to work" because of long-term physical or mental illness, and "other," The "other*1 group includes for the most part retired persons, those reported as too old to work, the voluntarily idle, and seasonal workers for whom the survey week fell in an "off" season and who were not reported as unemployed. Persons doing only incidental unpaid family work (less than 15 hours) are also classified as not in the labor force. Occupation, Industry, and Class of Worker apply to the job held in the survey week. Persons with two or more jobs are classified in the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours during the survey week. The occupation and industry groups used in data derived from the CPS household interviews are defined as in the I960 Census of Population. Information on the detailed categories included in these groups is available upon request. The industrial classification system used in the Census of Population and the current Population Survey differs somewhat from that used by the BLS in its reports on employment, by industry. Employment levels by industry from the household survey, although useful for many analytical purposes, are not published in order to avoid public misunderstanding since they differ from the payroll series because of differences in classification, sampling variability, and other reasons. The industry figures from the household survey are used as a base for published distributions on hours of work, . unemployment rates, and other characteristics of industry groups such as age, sex, and occupation. The class-of-worker breakdown specifies "wage and salary workers," subdivided into private and government workers, "self-employed workers," and "unpaid family workers." Wage and salary workers receive wages, salary, commission, tips, or pay in kind from a private employer or from a governmental unit. Self-employed persons are those who work for profit or fees in their own business, profession, or trade, or operate a farm. Unpaid family workers are persons working without pay for 15 hours a week or more on a farm or in a business operated by a member of the household to whom they are related by blood or marriage. Hours of Work statistics relate to the actual number of hours worked during the survey week. For example, a person who normally works 40 hours a week but who was off on the Veterans Day holiday would be reported as working 32 hours even though he was paid for the holiday. 3-E For persons working in more than one job, the figures relate to the number of hours worked in all jobs during the week. However, all the hours are credited to the major job. Persons who worked 35 hours or more in the survey week are designated as working "full time"; persons who worked between 1 and 34 hours are designated as working "part time." Part-time workers are classified by their usual status at their present job (either full time or part time) and by their reason for working part time during the survey week (economic or other reasons). "Economic reasons" include: Slack work, material shortages, repairs to plant or equipment, start or termination of job during the week, and inability to find fulltime work. "Other reasons" include: Labor dispute, bad weather, own illness, vacation, demands of home housework, school, no desire for full-time work and fulltime worker only during peak season. ESTIMATING METHODS The estimating procedure is essentially one of using sample results to obtain percentages of the population in a given category. The published estimates are then obtained by multiplying these percentage distributions by independent estimates of the population. The principal steps involved are shown below. Under the estimation methods used in the CPS, all of the results for a given month become available simultaneously and are based on returns from the entire panel of respondents. There are no subsequent adjustments to independent benchmark data on labor force, employment, or unemployment. Therefore, revisions of the historical data are not an inherent feature of this statistical program. 1. Noninterview adjustment. The weights for all interviewed households are adjusted to the extent needed to account for occupied sample households for which no information was obtained because of absence, impassable roads, refusals, or unavailability for other reasons. This adjustment is made separately by groups of sample areas and, within these, for six groups—color (white and nonwhite) within the three residence categories (urban, rural nonfarm, and rural farm). The proportion of sample households not interviewed varies from 3 to 5 percent depending on weather, vacations, etc. current estimates of the population by age, sex, and color. These estimates are prepared by carrying forward the most recent census data (I960) to take account of subsequent aging of the population, mortality, and migration between the United States and other countries* 3. Composite estimate procedure. In deriving statistics for a given month, a composite estimating procedure is used which takes account of net changes from the previous month for continuing parts of the sample (75 percent) as well as the sample results for the current month. This procedure reduces the sampling variability especially of month-to-month changes but also of the levels for most items. Reliability of the Estimates Since the estimates are based on a sample, they may differ from the figures that would have been obtained if it were possible to take a complete census using the same schedules and procedures* The standard error is a measure of sampling variability, that i s , the variations that might occur by chance because only a sample of the population is surveyed. The chances are about 2 out of 3 that an estimate from the sample would differ from a complete census by less than the standard error. The chances are about 19 out of 20 that the difference would be less than twice the standard error* Table A shows the average standard error for the major employment status categories, by sex, computed from data for past months. Estimates of change derived from the survey are also subject to sampling variability. The standard error of change for consecutive months is also shown in table A. The standard errors of level shown in table A are acceptable approximations of the standard errors of year to year change. Table A* Average standard error of major employment status categories (In thousands) Average standard error of— Employment status and sex 2. Ratio estimates. The distribution of the population selected for the sample may differ somewhat, by chance, from that of the Nation as a whole, in such characteristics as age, color, sex, and residence. Since these population characteristics are closely correlated with labor force participation and other principal measurements made from the sample, the latter estimates can be substantially improved when weighted appropriately by the known distribution of these population characteristics. This is accomplished through two stages of ratio estimates as follows: 250 200 300 100 180 120 180 100 120 180 200 75 90 90 120 90 180 75 180 65 150 55 120 65 BOTH SEXES Labor force and total employment Nonagricultural employment. . . . MALE Labor force and total employment a. First-stage ratio estimate. This is the procedure in which the sample proportions are weighted by the known I960 Census data on the color-residence distribution of the population. This step takes into account the differences existing at the time of the I960 Census between the color-residence distribution for the Nation and for the sample areas. Nonagricultural employment. . . . FEMALE Labor force and total employment Nonagricultural employment. . . . b. Second-stage ratio estimate. In this step, the sample proportions are weighted by independent Monthly level Monthto-month change (consecutive months only] 4-E The figures presented in table B are to be used for other characteristics and are approximations of the standard errors of all such characteristics. They should be interpreted as providing an indication of the order of magnitude of the standard errors rather than as the precise standard error for any specific item. standard error of the monthly level in table C, it may be seen that the standard error of the 500,000 increase is about 135,000. Table C. Standard error of estimates of month-to-month change The standard error of the change in an item from one month to the next month is more closely related to the standard error of the monthly level for that item than to the size of the specific month-to-month change itself. Thus, in order to use the approximations to the standard errors of month-to-month changes as presented in table C, it is first necessary to obtain the standard error of the monthly level of the item in table B, and then find the standard error of the month-to-month change in table C corresponding to this standard error of level. It should be noted that table C applies to estimates of change between 2 consecutive months. For changes between the current month and the same month last year, the standard errors of level shown in table B are acceptable approx ima tion s. (In thousands) Standard error of monthto-month change Standard error of monthly level All estimates except those relating to agricultural employment Estimates relating to agricultural employment 10. 12 25. 26 50. 48 100 90 150 130 200 160 250 190 300 220 Table B. Standard error of level of monthly estimates (In thousands) Size of estimate Total or white Nonwhite Female Male Both sexes Total or white Nonwhite Total or white Nonwhite 10. . . 5 5 7 5 5 5 50. . . 11 10 14 10 10 10 100 . . 15 14 20 14 14 14 250 . . 24 21 31 21 22 21 500 . . 34 30 43 30 31 30 1,000 . 48 40 60 40 45 40 2,500 . 75 50 90 50 70 50 5,000 . 100 50 110 100 The reliability of an estimated percentage, com* puted by using sample data for both numerator and denominator, depends upon both the size of the percentage and the size of the total upon which the percentage is based. Where the numerator is a subclass of the denominator, estimated percentages are relatively more reliable than the corresponding absolute estimates of the numerator of the percentage, particularly if the percentage is large (50 percent or greater). Table D shows the standard errors for percentages derived from the survey. Linear interpolation may be used for percentages and base figures not shown in table D. 10,000 140 140 130 Table D. Standard error of percentages 20,000 180 150 170 30,000 210 40,000 Base of percentages (thousands) 150 . . . 250 . . . 220 Illustration: Assume that the tables showed the total number of persons working a specific number of hours as 15,000,000, an increase of 500,000 over the previous month. Linear interpolation in the first column of table B shows that the standard error of 15,000,000 is about 160,000. Consequently, the chances are about 68 out of 100 that the sample estimate differs by less than 160,000 from the figure which would have been obtained from a complete count of the number of persons working the given number of hours. Using the 160,000 as the 500 . . . 1,000 . . 2,000 . « 3,000 . . 5,000 . . 10,000 . 25,000 . 50,000 75,000 . 5-E Estimated percentage 1 2 5 10 15 20 25 35 or or or or or or or or 99 98 95 90 85 80 75 65 1.0 1.4 1.1 .8 .5 .4 .3 2.2 3.5 2.8 2.0 1.4 1.0 .8 .6 .4 .3 .2 .2 4.0 3.1 2.2 1.6 1.1 .9 .7 .5 .3 .2 .2 4.2 3.4 2.4 1.7 1.2 1.0 .8 .5 .3 .2 .2 4.7 3.7 2.6 1.9 1.3 1.1 •8 •6 .4 .3 .2 .8 .6 .4 .3 .2 .2 ,1 .1 ,1 .1 .2 .2 .1 .1 .1 3.0 1.7 2.3 1.2 1.7 .9 1.2 .8 .6 .7 .5 .4 .5 .4 .3 .2 •2 1 ,2 .1 .1 50 4.9 3.9 2.8 1.9 1.4 1.1 .9 .6 •4 •3 .2 Establishment Data All national, State, and area employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover series are classified in accordance with the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, Bureau of the Budget, 1957, Since many of the published industry series represent combinations of SIC industries, the BLS has prepared a Guide to Employment Statistics of BLS, 1961 which specifies the SIC code or codes covered by each industry title listed in Employment and Earnings. In addition, the Guide provides industry definitions and lists the beginning date of each series* The Guide is available free upon request* COLLECTION Payroll reports provide current information on wage and salary employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover in nonfarm establishments, by industry and geographic location. Federal-State Cooperation Under cooperative arrangements with State agencies, the respondent fills out only one employment or labor turnover schedule, which is then used for national, State, and area estimates. This eliminates duplicate reporting on the part of respondents and, together with the use of identical techniques at the national and State levels, insures maximum geographic comparability of estimates. Industry Employment Employment data for all except the Federal Government refer to persons on establishment payrolls who received pay for any part of the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. For Federal Government establishments, employment figures represent the number of persons who occupied positions on the last day of the calendar month. Intermittent workers are counted if they performed any service during the month. State agencies mail the forms to the establishments and examine the returns for consistency, accuracy, and completeness. The States use the information to prepare State and area series and then send the data to the BLS for use in preparing the national series. The data exclude proprietors, the self-employed, unpaid family workers, farm workers, and domestic workers in households* Salaried officers of corporations are included* Government employment covers only civilian employees; Federal military personnel are excluded from total nonagricultural employment* Shuttle Schedules Two types of data collection schedules are used: Form BLS 790—Monthly Report on Employment, Payroll, and H o u r s ; and Form DL 1219—Monthly Report on Labor Turnover. These schedules are of the "shuttle" type, with space for each month of the calendar year. The schedule is returned to the respondent each month by the collecting agency so that the next month's data can be entered. This procedure assures maximum comparability and accuracy of reporting, since the respondent can see the figures he has reported for previous months. The BLS 790 provides for entry of data on the number of full- and part-time workers, on the payrolls of nonagricultural establishments and, for most industries, payroll and man-hours of production and related workers or nonsupervisory workers for the pay period which most nearly coincides with the standard survey reference week (the calendar week, Sunday through Saturday, which includes the 12th of the month). The labor turnover schedule provides for the collection of information on the total number of accessions and separations, by type, during the calendar month. CONCEPTS Industrial Clossification Establishments are classified into industries on the basis of their principal product or activity determined from information on annual sales volume* This information is collected each year on an industry class supplement to the monthly 790 or 1219 report. In the case of an establishment making more than one product or engaging in more than one activity, the entire employment of the establishment is included under the industry indicated by the most important product or activity. Persons on an establishment payroll who are on paid sick leave (when pay is received directly from the firm), on paid holiday or paid vacation, or who work during a part of the pay period and are unemployed or on strike during.the rest of the period, are counted as employed* Not counted as employed are persons who are laid off, on leave without pay, or on strike for the entire period, or who are hired but do not report to work during the period* Industry Hours and Earnings Hours and earnings data are derived from reports of payrolls and man-hours for production and related workers, construction workers, or nonsupervisory employees* These terms are defined below* When the pay period reported is longer than 1 week, the figures are reduced to a weekly basis* Production and related workers include working foremen and all nonsupervisory workers (including leadmen and trainees) engaged in fabricating, processing, assembling, inspection, receiving, storage, handling, packing, warehousing, shipping, maintenance, repair, janitorial and watchman services, product development, auxiliary production for plant's own use (e.g., power plant), and recordkeeping and other services closely associated with the above production operations* Construction workers relate to the following employees in the contract construction division: Working foremen, journeymen, mechanics, apprentices, laborers, etc., whether working at the site of construction or in shops or yards, at jobs (such as precutting and p re assembling) ordinarily performed by members of the construction trades* 6-E Nonsupervisory employees include employees (not above the working supervisory level) such as office and clerical workers, repairmen, salespersons, operators, drivers, attendants, service employees, linemen, laborers, janitors, watchmen, and similar occupational levels, and other employees whose services are closely associated with those of the employees listed. changes in gross average hourly earnings, but also by changes in the length of the workweek, part-time work, stoppages for varying causes, labor turnover, and absenteeism. Average Weekly Hours The workweek information relates to the average hours for which pay was received, and is different from standard or scheduled hours. Such factors as absenteeism, labor turnover, part-time work, and stoppages cause average weekly hours to be lower than scheduled hours of work for an establishment. Group averages further reflect changes in the workweek of component industries. Payroll covers the payroll for full - and part-time production, construction, or nonsupervisory workers who received pay for any part of the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. The payroll is reported before deductions of any kind, e.g., for old-age and unemployment insurance, group insurance, withholding tax, bonds, or union dues; also included is pay for overtime, holidays, vacations, and sick leave paid directly by the firm. Bonuses (unless earned and paid regularly each pay period), other pay not earned in pay period reported (e.g., retroactive pay), and the value of free rent, fuel, meals, or other payment in kind are excluded. Average Overtime Hours The overtime hours represent that portion of the gross average weekly hours which were in excess of regular hours and for which premium payments were made. If an employee worked on a paid holiday at regular rates, receiving as total compensation his holiday pay plus straight-time pay for hours worked that day, no overtime hours would be reported. Man-hours cover man-hours worked or paid for, during the pay period which includes the 12th of the month, for production, construction, and nonsupervisory workers. The man-hours include hours paid for holidays and vacations, and for sick leave when pay is received directly from the firm. Since overtime hours are premium hours by definition, gross weekly hours and overtime hours do not necessarily move in the same direction, from month-to-month; for example, premiums may be paid for hours in excess of the straight-time workday although less than a full week is worked. Diverse trends at the industry-group level may also be caused by a marked change in gross hours for a component industry where little or no overtime was worked in both the previous and current months. In addition, such factors as stoppages, absenteeism, and labor turnover may not have the same influence on overtime hours as on gross hours. Overtime hours cover premium overtime hours of production and related workers during the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. Overtime houro are those for which premiums were paid because the hours were in excess of the number of hours of either the straight-time workday or workweek. Weekend and holiday hours are included only if premium wage rates were paid. Hours for which only shift differential, hazard, incentive, or other similar types of premiums were paid are excluded. Railroad Hours and Earnings Gross Average Hourly and Weekly Earnings Average hourly earnings for manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries are on a "gross** basis, reflecting not only changes in basic hourly and incentive wage rates, but also such variable factors as premium pay for overtime and late-shift work, and changes in output of workers paid on an incentive plan. Shifts in the volume of employment between relatively high-paid and low-paid work and changes in workers* earnings in individual establishments also affect the general earnings averages. Averages for groups and divisions further reflect changes in average h o u r l y earnings for individual industries. Averages of hourly earnings differ from wage rates. Earnings are the actual return to the worker for a stated period of time, while rates are the amounts stipulated for a given unit of work or time. The earnings series, however, does not measure the level of total labor costs on the part of the employer since the following are excluded: Irregular bonuses, retroactive items, payments of various welfare benefits, payroll taxes paid by employers, and earnings for those employees not covered under the production-worker or nonsupervisory-employee definitions. Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average hourly earnings. Therefore, weekly earnings are affected not only by The figures for class I railroads (excluding switching and terminal companies) are based on monthly data summarized in the M-300 report of the Interstate Commerce Commission and relate to all employees who received pay during the month, except executives, officials, and staff assistants (ICC group I). Gross average hourly earnings are computed by dividing total compensation by total hours paid for. Average weekly hours are obtained by dividing the total number of hours paid for, reduced to a weekly basis, by the number of employees, as defined above. Gross average weekly earnings are derived by multiplying average weekly hours by average hourly earnings. Spendable Average Weekly Earnings Spendable average weekly earnings in current dollars are obtained by deducting estimated Federal social security and income taxes from gross weekly earnings. The amount of income tax liability depends on the number of dependents supported by the worker, as well as on the level of his gross income. To reflect these variables, spendable earnings are computed for a worker with no dependents, and a worker with three dependents. The computations are based on the gross average weekly earnings for all production or nonsupervisory workers in the industry division without regard to marital status, family composition, or total family income. 7-E "Real" earnings are computed by dividing the current Consumer Price Index into the earnings averages for the current month* The resulting level of earnings expressed in 1957-59 dollars is thus adjusted for changes in purchasing power since the base period* Quits are terminations of employment initiated by employees, failure to report after being hired, and unauthorized absences, if on the last day of the month the person has been absent more than 7 consecutive calendar days. Average Hourly Earnings Excluding Overtime Layoffs are suspensions without pay lasting or expected to last more than 7 consecutive calendar days, initiated by the employer without prejudice to the worker. Average hourly earnings excluding premium overtime pay are computed by dividing the total productionworker payroll for the industry group by the sum of total production-worker man-hours and one-half of total overtime man-hours* Prior to January 1956, these data were based on the application of adjustment factors to gross average hourly earnings (as described in the Monthly Labor Review, May 1950, pp. 537-540). Both methods eliminate only the earnings due to overtime paid for at 1% times the straight-time rates* No adjustment is made for other premium payment provisions, such as holiday work, late-shift work, and overtime rates other than time and one-half* Other separations, which are not published separately but are included in total separations, are terminations of employment because of discharge, permanent disability, death, retirement, transfers to another establishment of the company, and entrance into the Armed Forces for a period expected to last more than 30 consecutive calendar days. Comparability With Employment Series Month-to-month changes in total employment in manufacturing industries reflected by labor turnover rates are not comparable with the changes shown in the Bureau's employment series for the following reasons: (1) Accessions and separations are computed for the entire calendar month; the employment reports refer to the pay period which includes the 12th of the month; and (2) employees on strike are not counted as turnover actions although such employees are excluded from the employment estimates if the work stoppage extends through the report period. Indexes of Aggregate Weekly Payrolls and Man-Hours The indexes of aggregate weekly payrolls and manhours are prepared by dividing the current month's aggregate by the monthly average for the 1957-59 period. The man-hour aggregates are the product of average weekly hours and production-worker employment, and the payroll aggregates are the product of gross average weekly earnings and production-worker employment* Labor Turnover ESTIMATING METHODS Labor turnover is the gross movement of wage and salary workers into and out of employed s t a t u s with The principal features of the estimating procedure used to prepare estimates of employment for the industry statistics are (1) the use of the "link relative" technique, which is a form of ratio estimation, (2) periodic adjustment of employment levels to new benchmarks, and (3) the use of a modified cutoff type of sample. respect to individual establishments. This movement, which relates to a calendar month, is divided into two broad types: Accessions (new hires and rehires) and separations (terminations of employment initiated by either employer or employee). Each type of action is cumulated for a calendar month and expressed as a rate per 100 employees. Hie data relate to all employees, whether full- or part-time, permanent or temporary, including executive, office, sales, other salaried personnel, and production workers. Transfers to another establishment of the company are included, beginning with January 1959. Accessions are the total number of permanent and temporary additions to the employment roll, including both new and re hired employees. The "Link Relative" Technique New hires are temporary or permanent additions to the employment roll of persons who have never before . been employed in the establishment (except employees transferring from another establishment of the same company) or of former employees not recalled by the employer. Other accessions, which are not published separately but are included in total accessions, are all additions to the employment roll which are not classified as new hires, including transfers from another establishment of the company. Separations &te terminations of employment during the calendar month and are classified according to cause: Quits, layoffs, and other separations, as defined as follows: 8-E From a sample of establishments, which report for both the previous and current months, the ratio of current month employment to that of the previous month is computed. The estimates of employment (all employees, including production and nonproduction workers together) for the current month are obtained by multiplying the estimates for the previous month by these "link relatives." Other features of the general procedures used for estimating industry employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover statistics are described in the table on page 12-E. Further details are given in the technical notes on Measurement of Employment, Hours, and Earnings in Nonagricultural Industries and on Measurement of Labor Turnover, which are available upon request. A number of industries are stratified by size of establishment and/or by region, and the stratified production- or nonsupervisory-worker data are used to weight the hours and earnings into broader industry groupings. Accordingly, the basic estimating cell for an employment, hours, or earnings series, as the term is used in the summary of computational methods on page 12-E, may be a whole industry or a size stratum, a region stratum, or a size stratum of a region within an industry. coverage is attained. In addition, to meet the needs of preparing estimates of weekly hours and hourly earnings, procedures were introduced to secure representation of the smaller establishments in each industry. Because of this procedure, and also because sampling takes place primarily at the level of the metropolitan areas, which vary greatly in size, the sample includes a considerable number of small establishments, together with a very substantial proportion of the larger establishments in American industry. Benchmark Adjustments Employment estimates are periodically compared with comprehensive counts of employment which provide ' benchmarks "for the various nonagricultural industries, and appropriate adjustments are made as indicated. The industry estimates are currently projected from March 1963 levels; normally, benchmark adjustments are made annually. The primary source of benchmark information is the employment data, by industry, compiled quarterly by State agencies from reports of establishments covered under State unemployment insurance laws. These tabulations, covering three-fourths of the total nonfarm employment in the United States, are prepared under the direction of the Bureau of Employment Security. Benchmark data for the residual are obtained from the records of the S o c i a l Security Administration, the Interstate Commerce Commission, and a number of other agencies in private industry or government. In the context of the BLS employment and labor turnover statistics program, with their emphasis on producing timely data at minimum cost, a sample must be obtained which will provide coverage of a sufficiently large segment of the universe to provide reasonably reliable estimates that can be published promptly and regularly. The present sample meets these specifications for most industries. With its use, the BLS is able to produce preliminary estimates each month for many industries and for many geographic levels within a few weeks after reports are mailed by respondents, and at a somewhat later date, statistics in considerably greater industrial detail. The t e n d e n c y of such a sample to produce biased estimates of the level of earnings for certain industries is counteracted by the stratified estimating procedure described under "Estimating Methods." The estimates relating to the benchmark month are compared with new benchmark levels, industry by industry. If revisions are necessary, the monthly series of estimates are adjusted between the new benchmark and the preceding one, and the new benchmark for each industry is then carried forward progressively to the current month by use of the sample trends. Thus, under this procedure, the benchmark is used to establish the level of employment, while the sample is used to measure the month-to-month changes in the level. Coverage The BLS sample of establishment employment and payrolls is the largest monthly sampling operation in the field of social statistics. The table that follows shows the approximate proportion of total employment in each industry division covered by the group of establishments furnishing monthly employment data. The coverage for individual industries within the division may vary from the proportions shown. Data for all months between the previous benchmark and the month in which the adjusted series is published are therefore subject to revision. To provide users of the data with a convenient reference source for the revised data, the BLS publishes as soon as possible after each benchmark revision a summary volume of employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover statistics. The current volume in this series is Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United States, 1909-64, Bulletin 1312-2 (Dec. 1964), and contains monthly statistics from the earliest date of availability through August 1964. Approximate size and coverage of BLS employment and payrolls sample, March 19631 Employees Industry division THE SAMPLE Mining Design Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities: Railroad transportation (ICC) Other transportation and , public utilities Wholesale and retail trade . . . . Finance, insurance and real estate Service and miscellaneous . . . . Government: Federal (Civil Service Commission)2 The sample design used in the BLS establishment employment and labor turnover statistics programs is that of a modified cutoff sample* In a cutoff design, all establishments in a category are listed in sequence by number of employees. A cutoff point is selected in terms of the number of employees in an establishment, and only establishments above the cutoff point are included in the design. At present, sample selection is made by the cooperating State agencies at the area level with supplementation for establishments in sections of the State lying outside of the defined areas. The national sample therefore is then the sum of all the State samples. In cutoff sampling, the general objective is to obtain a sample comprising a large enough proportion of universe employment so that satisfactory estimates can be prepared. Since employer participation in the. BLS programs is voluntary, some establishments above the cutoff may decline to report. To replace these in the design, reports are solicited from the next largest establishments below the cutoff until the desired employment 9-E Number reported Percent of total 287,000 582,000 10,753,000 47 23 64 737,000 97 1,711,000 2,265,000 55 20 1,020,000 1,541,000 36 19 2,334,000 3,459,000 100 50 ISince a few establishments do not report payroll and manhour information, hours and earnings estimates may be based on a slightly smaller sample than employment estimates. ^State and area estimates of Federal employment are based on reports from a sample of Federal establishments, collected through the BLS-State cooperative program. The table below shows the approximate coverage, in terms of employment, of the labor turnover sample. Approximate size and coverage of BLS labor turnover sample, March 1963 The high degree of reliability of BLS estimates is due to the relatively large percentage of the employment universe covered by the sample, the frequent adjustments of employment estimates to benchmark levels, and the use of special techniques, such as stratification by size and/or region. Employees Industry Number reported Percent of total 9,131,000 58,000 62,000 55 75 42 578,000 25,000 .85 73 Communication: Telephone R e l i a b i l i t y of the Employment Estimate One measure of the reliability of an employment estimate projected from a benchmark is the amount by which it differs from the new benchmark at the next adjustment period. The BLS uses this criterion instead of the standard error of the estimates, since it is not possible to compute a mathematically precise statement of error unless the estimates are based on a probability sample. An approximation of the accuracy of the BLS employment estimates is shown by the following table: Differences between the benchmarks and the estimates, as well as the sampling and response errors, result from changes in the industrial classification of individual establishments (resulting from changes in their product), which are not reflected in the levels of estimates until the data are adjusted to new benchmarks. At more detailed industry levels, particularly within manufacturing,, changes in classification are the major cause of benchmark adjustments; however, it becomes of less importance at broader aggregations of industries. Another cause of differences, generally minor, between the estimates and the benchmark arises from improvements in the quality of benchmark data. For the most recent months, national estimates of employment, hours, and earnings are preliminary, and are so footnoted in the tables. These particular figures are based on less than the full sample and consequently are subject to revisions when all the reports in the sample have been received. Studies of these revisions of preliminary estimates in the past indicate that they have been relatively small (and most frequently upward) for employment, and even smaller for hours and earnings. Nonagrfculturcl payroll employment estimates, by industry division, as a percentage of the benchmark for recent years Industry division Total Mining Contract construction. . . . Manufacturing. . . . . . . . . Transportation and public utilities Wholesale and retail trade. Finance, insurance, and real estate Service and miscellaneous Government 1961 1962 1963 100.0 99.4 99.9 99.7 99.3 99.2 93.9 99.4 101.0 100.3 101.5 100.1 100.7 100.5 100.4 100.1 100.0 100.6 101.0 99.4 100.0 99.9 98.0 99.8 100.8 103.8 100.0 For some detailed industries, the relative size of the correction to benchmarks is somewhat greater than is indicated for the major industry divisions in the preceding table. STATISTICS FOR STATES AND AREAS State and area employment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover data are collected and prepared by State agencies in cooperation with BLS. The area statistics relate to metropolitan areas, as defined in the Annual Supplement Issue of Employment and Earnings, Additional industry detail may be obtained from the State agencies listed on the inside back cover of each issue. These statistics are based on the same establishment reports used by BLS for preparing national estimates. For employment, the sum of the State figures may differ slightly from the equivalent official U.S. totals on a national basis, because some States have more recent benchmarks than others and because of the effects of differing industrial and geographic stratification. Users of State and area employment, hours, and earnings statistics may be interested in Employment and Earnings Statistics for States and Areas,, 1939-63, BLS Bulletin 1370-1. For the States and the areas shown in the B and C sections of this periodical, all the annual average data for the detailed industry statistics currently published by each cooperating State agency are presented from the earliest date of availability of each series through 1963. 10-E Seasonal Adjustment Many economic statistics reflect a regularly recurring seasonal movement which can be estimated on the basis of past experience. By eliminating that part of the change which can be ascribed to usual seasonal variation, it is possible to observe the cyclical and other nonseasonal movements in the series. However, in evaluating deviations from the seasonal pattern—that is, changes in a seasonally adjusted series—it is important to note that seasonal adjustment is merely an approximation based on past experience. Seasonally adjusted estimates have a broader margin of possible error than the original data on which they are based, since they are subject not only to sampling and other errors but, in addition, are affected by the uncertainties of the seasonal adjustment process itself. Seasonally adjusted series for selected labor force and establishment data are published regularly in Employment and Earnings, The seasonal adjustment method used for these series is an adaptation of the standard ratio-to-movin^ average method, with a provision for "moving" adjustment factors to take account of changing seasonal patterns. A detailed description and illustration of the basic method was published in the August I960 Monthly Labor Review, and a revised version is described in the 1962 Report of the President's Committee to Appraise Employment and Unemployment Statistics, Measuring Employment and Unemployment, Appendix G, "The Bureau of Labor Statistics Seasonal Factor Method." durable and nondurable goods, aggregate weekly manhours, seasonally adjusted, are obtained by summing the aggregate weekly man-hours, seasonally adjusted, for the appropriate component industries. The seasonally adjusted establishment data for Federal Government are based oh a series which excludes the Christmas temporary help employed by the Post Office Department in December. The employment of these workers constitutes the only significant seasonal change in Federal Government employment during the winter months. Furthermore, the volume of such employment may change substantially from year to year because of administrative decisions by the Post Office Department. Hence, it was considered desirable to exclude this group from the data upon which the seasonally adjusted series is based. Factors currently in use for the establishment data are shown in the December 1964 Employment and Earnings, and revisions will be made coincidental with the adjustment of series to new benchmark levels. For each of the three major labor force components—agricultural and nonagricultural employment, and unemployment—data for four age-sex groups (male and female workers under age 20, and age 20 and over) are separately adjusted for seasonal variation and are then added to give seasonally adjusted total figures. In order to produce seasonally adjusted total employment and civilian labor force data, the appropriate series are aggregated. The seasonally adjusted rate of unemployment is derived by dividing the seasonally adjusted figure for total unemployment (the sum of four seasonally adjusted age-sex components) by the figure for the seasonally adjusted civilian labor force (the sum of twelve seasonally adjusted age-sex components). For establishment data, the seasonally adjusted series on weekly hours and labor turnover rates for industry groupings are computed by applying factors directly to the corresponding unadjusted series, but seasonally adjusted employment totals for all employees and production workers by industry divisions are obtained by summing the seasonally adjusted data which are published for component industries. Seasonally adjusted aggregate weekly man-hours for mining, contract construction, and the major industries in manufacturing are obtained by multiplying average weekly hours, seasonally adjusted, by production workers, seasonally adjusted. For total, manufacturing, and The seasonal adjustment factors applying to current data are based on a pattern shown by past experience. These factors are revised in the light of the pattern revealed by subsequent data. Revised seasonally adjusted series for major components of the labor force based on data through December 1963 are published in the February 1964 Employment and Earnings. Revisions will be made annually as each additional year's data become available. 11-E Summary of Methods for Computing Industry Statistics on Employment, Hours, Earnings, and Labor Turnover Item Basic estimating cells (industry, region, size, or region/size cell) Aggregate industry levels (divisions, groups and, where stratified, individual cells) Monthly Data All employees All-employee estimate for previous month multiplied by ratio of all employees in current month to all employees in previous month, for sample establishments which reported for both months. Sum of all-employee estimates for component cells. Production or nonsupervisory workers; All-employee estimate for current month multi plied by (1) ratio of production or nonsupervisory workers to all employees in sample establishments for current month, (2) ratio of women to all employees. Sum of production-or nonsupervisory-worker estimates, or women estimates, for component cells. Gross average weekly hours Production- or nonsupervisory-worker man-hours divided by number of production or nonsupervisory workers. Average, weighted by production- or nonsupervisory-worker employment, of the average weekly hours for component cells. Average weekly overtime hours Production-worker overtime man-hours divided by number of production workers. Average, weighted Dy production-worker employment, of the average weekly overtime hours for component cells. Gross average hourly earnings Total production- or nonsupervisory-worker payroll divided by total production- or nonsupervisory-worker man-hours. Average, weighted by aggregate man-hours, of the average hourly earnings for component cells. Gross average weekly earnings Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Labor turnover rates (total, men, and women). The number of particular actions (e.g., quits) in reporting firms divided by total employment in those firms. The result is multiplied by 100. For men (or women), the number of men (women) who quit is divided by the total number of men (women) employed. Average, weighted by employment, of the rates for component cells. Annual Average Data All employees and production or nonsupervisory workers. Sum of monthly estimates divided by 12. Gross average weekly hours Annual total of aggregate man-hours (productionor nonsupervisory-worker employment multiplied by average weekly hours) divided by annual sum of employment. Annual total of aggregate man-hours for production or nonsupervisory workers divided by annual sum of employment for these workers. Average weekly overtime hours Annual total of aggregate overtime man-hours (production-worker employment multiplied by average weekly overtime hours) divided by annual sum of employment. Annual total of aggregate overtime man-hours for production workers divided by annual sum of employment for these workers. Annual total of aggregate payrolls (productionor nonsupervisory-worker employment multiplied by weekly earnings) divided by annual aggregate man-hours. Annual total of aggregate payrolls divided by annual aggregate man-hours. Gross average weekly earnings Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Product of gross average weekly hours and average hourly earnings. Labor turnover rates Sum of monthly rates divided by 12. Sum of monthly rates divided by 12. 12-E UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics Regional Offices U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 18 Oliver Street Boston, Mass. 02110 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 1371 Peachtree Street, N. E. Atlanta, Ga. 30309 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 219 South Dearborn Street Chicago, 111. 60604 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 341 Ninth Avenue New York, N. Y. 10001 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 1365 Ontario Street Cleveland, Ohio 44114 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BLS Regional Director 450 Golden Gate Avenue, Box 36017 San Francisco, Calif. 94102 COOPERATING STATE AGENCIES Employment and Labor Turnover Statistics Programs ALABAMA A LASKA ARIZONA ARKANSAS CALIFORNIA COLORADO CONNECTICUT DELAWARE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA FLORIDA GEORGIA HAWAII IDAHO ILLINOIS INDIANA IOWA KANSAS KENTUCKY LOUISIANA MAINE MARYLAND MASSACHUSETTS MICHIGAN MINNESOTA MISSISSIPPI MISSOURI MONTANA NEBRASKA NEVADA NEW HAMPSHIRE NEW JERSEY NEW MEXICO NEW YORK NORTH CAROLINA NORTH DAKOTA OHIO OKLAHOMA OREGON PENNSYLVANIA RHODE ISLAND SOUTH CAROLINA SOUTH DAKOTA TENNESSEE TEXAS UTAH VERMONT VIRGINIA WASHINGTON WEST VIRGINIA WISCONSIN WYOMING -Department of Industrial Relations, Montgomery 36104 -Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Juneau 99801 -Unemployment Compensation Division, Employment Security Commission, Phoenix 85005 -Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Little Rock 72203 -Division of Labor Statistics and Research, Department of Industrial Relations, San Francisco 94101 (Employment). Research and Statistics, Department of Employment, Sacramento 95814 (Turnover). -U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Denver 80202 (Employment). Department of Employment, Denver 80203 (Turnover). -Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Wethersfield 06109 -Employment Security Commission, Wilmington 19801 -U. S. Employment Service for D. C. , Washington 20212 -Industrial Commission, Tallahassee 32304 -Employment Security Agency, Department of Labor', Atlanta 30303 -Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Honolulu 96 813 -Employment Security Agency, Boise 83701 - Employment Security Administrator, Department of Labor, Chicago 60606 -Employment Security Division, Indianapolis 46204 -Employment Security Commission, Des Moines 50319 -Employment Security Division, Department of Labor, Topeka 66603 -Bureau of Employment Security, Department of Economic Security, Frankfort 40601 -Division of Employment Security, Department of Labor, Baton Rouge 70804 -Employment Security Commission, Augusta 04330 -Department of Employment Security, Baltimore 21201 -Division of Statistics, Department of Labor and Industries, Boston 02108 (Employment). Research and Statistics, Division of Employment Security, Boston 02215 (Turnover). -Employment Security Commission, Detroit 48202 -Department of Employment Security, St. Paul 55101 -Employment Security Commission, Jackson 39205 -Division of Employment Security, Jefferson City 65102 -Unemployment Compensation Commission, Helena 59601 -Division of Employment, Department of Labor, Lincoln 68501 -Employment Security Department, Carson City 89701 -Department of Employment Security, Concord 03301 -Department of Labor and Industry. Bureau of Statistics and Records (Employment); Division of Employment Security (Turnover), Trenton 08625 -Employment Security Commission, Albuquerque 87103 -Research and Statistics Office, Division of Employment, State Department of Labor, 370 Seventh Avenue, New York 10001 -Division of Statistics, Department of Labor, Raleigh 27602 (Employment). Bureau of Employment Security Research, Employment Security Commission, Raleigh 27602 (Turnover). -Unemployment Compensation Division, Workmen's Compensation Bureau, Bismarck 58502 -Division of Research and Statistics, Bureau of Unemployment Compensation, Columbus 43215 -Employment Security Commission, Oklahoma City 73105 -Department of Employment, Salem 97310 -Bureau of Employment Security, Department of Labor and Industry, Harrisburg 17121 -Division of Statistics and Census, Department of Labor, Providence 02903 (Employment). Department of Employment Security, Providence 02903 (Turnover). -Employment Security Commission, Columbia 29202 -Employment Security Department , Aberdeen 57401 -Department of Employment Security, Nashville 37203 -Employment Commission, Austin 78701 -Department of Employment Security, Industrial Commission, Salt Lake City 84110 -Department of Employment Security, Montpelier 05602 -Division of Research and Statistics, Department of Labor and Industry, Richmond 23214 (Employment). Employment Commission, Richmond 23211 (Turnover). -Employment Security Department, Olympia 98501 -Department of Employment Security, Charleston 25305 -Unemployment Compensation Department, Industrial Commission, Madison 53701 -Employment Securitv Commission, Casper 82602
@FedFRASER