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O f Financial, A gricultural, T rade and Industrial
C onditions in the S ix th Federal R eserve D istrict
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V O L. 18, N o. 2

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P repared b y F ed eral R eserve B oard
V o lu m e o f i n d u s t r ia l p r o d u c tio n in c r e a s e d in J a n u a r y b y
l e s s t h a n t h e u s u a l s e a s o n a l a m o u n t a n d f a c t o r y e m p lo y m e n t
a n d p a y r o l l s c o n t in u e d t o d e c lin e . P r ic e s o f c o m m o d it ie s a t
w h o l e s a l e , w h ic h d e c lin e d f u r t h e r i n J a n u a r y , s h o w e d r e l a ­
t i v e l y l i t t l e c h a n g e i n t h e f ir s t t h r e e w e e k s o f F e b r u a r y .
P r o d u c tio n a n d
E m p lo y m e n t

I n d u s t r ia l a c t i v i t y , a s m e a s u r e d b y t h e
B o a r d ’s in d e x , w h ic h m a k e s a llo w a n c e f o r
u s u a l s e a s o n a l c h a n g e s , d e c lin e d f r o m 6 6 p e r
c e n t o f t h e 1 9 2 3 -1 9 2 5 a v e r a g e i n D e c e m b e r t o 6 4 p e r c e n t in
J a n u a r y , w h ic h c o m p a r e s w i t h a l o w l e v e l o f 5 8 p e r c e n t l a s t
J u ly . O u tp u t o f c o a l d e c lin e d c o n s id e r a b ly c o n t r a r y t o t h e
u s u a l s e a s o n a l t e n d e n c y . I n c r e a s e s in a c t i v i t y i n t h e c o t t o n
a n d s i l k i n d u s t r ie s w e r e s o m e w h a t l e s s t h a n s e a s o n a l in
a m o u n t a n d t h e r e w a s a s l i g h t d e c lin e i n p r o d u c tio n a t
w o o le n m i ll s . O u tp u t o f s h o e s in c r e a s e d s e a s o n a l l y . A c t i v i t y
in t h e s t e e l i n d u s t r y s h o w e d a s e a s o n a l in c r e a s e d u r in g J a n ­
u a r y a n d l i t t l e c h a n g e d u r in g t h e f ir s t t h r e e w e e k s o f F e b r u ­
a r y . A u t o m o b ile p r o d u c tio n w h ic h h a d in c r e a s e d s u b s t a n ­
t i a l l y in D e c e m b e r s h o w e d a f u r t h e r s l i g h t in c r e a s e in J a n ­
uary.
F a c t o r y e m p lo y m e n t d e c lin e d b e t w e e n t h e m id d le o f D e ­
c e m b e r a n d t h e m id d le o f J a n u a r y b y c o n s id e r a b ly m o r e t h a n
t h e s e a s o n a l a m o u n t . D e c r e a s e s w e r e r e p o r t e d i n m o s t li n e s
e x c e p t i n t h e c o t t o n , w o o l a n d s il k i n d u s t r ie s , w h e r e e m p lo y ­
m e n t s h o w e d l i t t l e c h a n g e , a n d in t h e a u to m o b ile a n d s h o e
i n d u s t r ie s , w h e r e e m p lo y m e n t in c r e a s e d .
C o n s t r u c t io n c o n t r a c t s a w a r d e d w e r e i n a b o u t t h e s a m e v o l­
u m e i n J a n u a r y a s in D e c e m b e r a c c o r d in g t o F . W . D o d g e
C o r p o r a tio n . I n t h e f i r s t h a l f o f F e b r u a r y t h e v a l u e o f
a w a r d s s h o w e d a d e c lin e .
D is t r ib u t io n

V o lu m e o f f r e i g h t t r a f f ic w a s s o m e w h a t s m a lle r
i n J a n u a r y t h a n in D e c e m b e r , r e f le c t in g a r e ­
d u c tio n i n s h ip m e n t s o f c o a l. S a l e s b y d e p a r t m e n t s t o r e s d e ­

L

A

N

T

A

T his review released fo r pu b lic a tio n in
a fte rn o o n p a p e rs o f M arch 2.

A T L A N T A , G A ., F E B R U A R Y 2 8 , 1 9 3 3

N A T IO N A L S U M M A R Y O F B U S I N E S S C O N D IT IO N S

T

c r e a s e d a f t e r C h r is t m a s b y m o r e t h a n t h e u s u a l s e a s o n a l
a m o u n t.
W h o le s a le P r i c e s

T h e g e n e r a l l e v e l o f w h o le s a l e c o m m o d it y
p r ic e s a s m e a s u r e d b y t h e I n d e x o f t h e
B u r e a u o f L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s d e c lin e d f u r t h e r f r o m 6 2 .6 p e r c e n t
o f t h e 1 9 2 6 a v e r a g e in D e c e m b e r t o 6 1 .0 p e r c e n t i n J a n u a r y ,
r e f le c t in g s u b s t a n t ia l r e d u c t io n s in t h e p r ic e s o f c r u d e p e t r o ­
le u m , g a s o li n e , t e x t i l e s a n d d a ir y a n d p o u lt r y p r o d u c ts . P r e ­
v a i l i n g p r ic e s f o r w h e a t , c o t t o n a n d h o g s i n J a n u a r y a n d t h e
f ir s t t h r e e w e e k s o f F e b r u a r y w e r e s o m e w h a t a b o v e t h e lo w
le v e l s r e a c h e d i n D e c e m b e r .
B a n k C r e d it

B e tw e e n J a n u a r y 4 a n d F e b r u a r y 21 th e r e w a s
a n in c r e a s e o f $ 3 1 9 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 i n t h e d e m a n d f o r

c u r r e n c y , a c c o m p a n y in g b a n k in g d is t u r b a n c e s i n d if f e r e n t
p a r t s o f t h e c o u n t r y , a n d a d e c r e a s e o f $ 6 4 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 i n t h e
c o u n t r y ’s s t o c k o f m o n e t a r y g o ld . T h e s e d e m a n d s w e r e m e t
b y m e m b e r b a n k s i n p a r t b y t h e u s e o f t h e i r b a la n c e s a t t h e
R e s e r v e b a n k s , w h ic h d e c lin e d b y $ 2 4 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 d u r in g t h e
p e r io d b u t c o n t in u e d t o b e c o n s id e r a b ly a b o v e l e g a l r e q u ir e ­
m e n ts. R e se r v e
b a n k h o ld in g s o f U n it e d S t a t e s S e c u r it ie s
d e c lin e d b y $ 8 8 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 b e t w e e n J a n u a r y 4 a n d F e b r u a r y 1 ,
b u t in c r e a s e d b y $ 7 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 d u r in g t h e f o l lo w in g t h r e e
w e e k s ; t h e i r h o ld in g s o f a c c e p t a n c e s in c r e a s e d b y $ 1 4 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0
a n d d is c o u n t s f o r m e m b e r b a n k s in c r e a s e d b y $ 7 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 .
L o a n s a n d i n v e s t m e n t s o f r e p o r t in g m e m b e r b a n k s in le a d ­
i n g c i t i e s d e c lin e d b y a b o u t $ 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 d u r in g t h e f iv e w e e k s
e n d in g F e b r u a r y 1 5 . T h e b a n k s ’ n e t d e m a n d a n d t i m e d e p o s ­
i t s s h o w e d a d e c r e a s e o f $ 9 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 f o r t h e p e r io d .
M o n e y r a t e s in t h e o p e n m a r k e t w e r e s l i g h t l y fir m e r d u r ­
in g th e fir s t h a lf o f F e b r u a r y . O p en m a r k e t r a te s on 9 0 d a y
b a n k e r s ’ a c c e p t a n c e s , w h ic h h a d b e e n % of 1 p e r c e n t , h a d
in c r e a s e d t o % o f 1 p e r c e n t b y F e b r u a r y 2 0 .
R a tes on
p r im e c o m m e r c ia l p a p e r a n d o n s t o c k e x c h a n g e lo a n s r e ­
m a in e d u n c h a n g e d . T h e m in im u m b u y i n g r a t e o n b il ls a t t h e
F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k s o f B o s t o n , N e w Y o r k a n d C h ic a g o
w a s red u ced fr o m 1 to % o f 1 p e r cen t.

u.

)

ACTORY E MPLOYME: n t

110
100

\

\

90

\

80
70
60

1931
Index number of industrial production, adjusted for seasonal variation.
64.

Digitized( 1
for
923FRASER
-25 average—100.) Latest figure January


50

Federal Reserve Board’s index of factory employment with adjustment for
seasonal variations. ( 1923-25 average= 100.) Latest figure January 59. 4.

M O N T H L Y R E V IE W

2

1926

1929

1930

1931

1932'

1933

Monthly averages of weekly figures for reporting member banks in
leading cities. L atest figures are averages of first three weeks in Jan u ary .

Indexes of the U nited States Bureau of Labor S tatistics (1926=100).
L atest figures, J a n u a ry : F arm products 42.6; Food products 55.8; Other
commodities 67.3.

S IX T H D IS T R IC T S U M M A R Y
T h e r e w e r e in c r e a s e s in t e x t i l e a c t i v i t y a n d in b u ild in g a n d
c o n s t r u c t io n a w a r d s , a n d s l i g h t l y l e s s t h a n u s u a l d e c lin e s in
r e t a i l a n d w h o l e s a l e t r a d e , f r o m D e c e m b e r t o J a n u a r y in
t h e S i x t h F e d e r a l R e s e r v e D is t r ic t , a n d in c r e a s e s c o m p a r e d
w i t h J a n u a r y a y e a r a g o a r e in d ic a te d a t t e x t i l e m i ll s a n d
in c o n s t r u c t io n c o n t r a c t s .

o f f s e t b y a n in c r e a s e o f $ 3 4 ,0 0 1 ,0 0 0 in t h e b a n k ’s h o ld in g s
o f U n it e d S t a t e s s e c u r it i e s o v e r t h o s e h e ld o n F e b r u a r y 17 ,
1 9 3 2 , s o t h a t t o t a l b il ls a n d s e c u r i t ie s s h o w a d e c r e a s e o f
o n ly $ 3 ,5 4 4 ,0 0 0 .

D e p a r t m e n t s t o r e s a l e s d e c lin e d 5 4 .3 p e r c e n t in J a n u a r y
f r o m t h e h o lid a y p e a k in D e c e m b e r , a n d w e r e 2 1 .8 p e r c e n t
l e s s in d o lla r v o lu m e t h a n in J a n u a r y 1 9 3 2 . S t o c k s a t d e ­
p a r t m e n t s t o r e s d e c lin e d 8 .4 p e r c e n t f r o m D e c e m b e r 31 t o
t h e e n d o f J a n u a r y a n d w e r e 2 4 .1 p e r c e n t s m a lle r t h a n a
y e a r e a r lie r .
O n a d a il y a v e r a g e b a s is , d e p a r t m e n t s t o r e
s a l e s d e c lin e d 5 2 .4 p e r c e n t in J a n u a r y a s c o m p a r e d w i t h a
u s u a l d e c r e a s e o f 5 3 .5 p e r c e n t a t t h a t t im e .
W h o le s a le
t r a d e w a s 3 .6 p e r c e n t l e s s in J a n u a r y t h a n in D e c e m b e r ,
a n d 9 .9 p e r c e n t l e s s t h a n in J a n u a r y 1 9 3 2 . T h e d e c r e a s e
f r o m D e c e m b e r t o J a n u a r y w a s s m a lle r t h a n h a s t a k e n p la c e
a t t h a t t im e in t h e p a s t t w o y e a r s . B a n k d e b it s a t 2 6 r e ­
p o r t i n g c i t i e s d e c lin e d 5 .9 p e r c e n t f r o m D e c e m b e r t o J a n ­
u a r y a n d w e r e 2 3 .5 p e r c e n t l e s s t h a n in J a n u a r y l a s t y e a r .
O u t s t a n d in g F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k c r e d it in c r e a s e d s l i g h t l y
b e t w e e n J a n u a r y 11 a n d F e b r u a r y 15. I n v e s t m e n t s o f w e e k ly
r e p o r t in g m e m b e r b a n k s in c r e a s e d 10 m illio n s o f d o lla r s d u r ­
i n g t h i s p e r io d .
D e p o s it s d e c lin e d , a n d w e r e l e s s t h a n a t
t h e s a m e t im e l a s t y e a r .
C o n t r a c t a w a r d s d u r in g J a n u a r y , a c c o r d in g t o F . W . D o d g e
C o r p o r a tio n s t a t i s t i c s , in c r e a s e d o v e r D e c e m b e r , a n d o v e r
J a n u a r y a y e a r a g o , in L o u is ia n a , F lo r id a a n d T e n n e s s e e ,
t h e l a r g e g a i n in L o u is ia n a b e in g d u e t o c o n t r a c t s in c o n ­
n e c t io n w i t h t h e b r id g e a c r o s s t h e M is s i s s i p p i R iv e r a t N e w
O r le a n s .
T h e c o n s u m p tio n o f c o t t o n , in t h e U n it e d S t a t e s
a s a w h o le , in t h e c o t t o n - g r o w in g s t a t e s , a n d in t h i s D i s t r i c t ,
in c r e a s e d f r o m D e c e m b e r t o J a n u a r y a n d w a s g r e a t e r t h a n
in J a n u a r y o f t h e p a s t t w o y e a r s . P r o d u c tio n o f c lo t h , a n d
o r d e r s f o r b o th c lo t h a n d y a r n , a t r e p o r t in g m ills in t h e D i s ­
t r ic t , in c r e a s e d f r o m D e c e m b e r t o J a n u a r y , a n d p r o d u c tio n
a n d o r d e r s o f b o th c lo t h a n d y a r n m ills w e r e g r e a t e r t h a n
i n J a n u a r y l a s t y e a r . P ig ir o n p r o d u c tio n i n A la b a m a d e ­
c lin e d o v e r t h e m o n t h a n d w a s s u b s t a n t i a l ly l e s s t h a n a y e a r
a g o , a n d o u t p u t o f c o a l in b o th A la b a m a a n d T e n n e s s e e d e ­
c lin e d .
F I N A N C E
R e s e r v e B a n k T h e t o t a l v o lu m e o f r e s e r v e b a n k c r e d it o u tC r e d it
s t a n d in g a t t h e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k o f A t ­
l a n t a , a s r e f le c t e d in i t s t o t a l h o ld in g s o f b ills
a n d s e c u r i t i e s , in c r e a s e d s l i g h t l y b e t w e e n J a n u a r y 11 a n d
F e b r u a r y 15 a n d w a s 3 .4 m illio n s l e s s t h a n o n t h e c o r r e ­
s p o n d in g W e d n e s d a y a y e a r a g o . D u r in g t h e f iv e w e e k s b e ­
t w e e n J a n u a r y 11
a n d F e b r u a r y 15 d is c o u n t s in c r e a s e d
$ 1 ,7 7 5 ,0 0 0 , b i l l s p u r c h a s e d d e c lin e d $ 1 ,1 6 6 ,0 0 0 , a n d h o ld in g s
o f U n it e d S t a t e s s e c u r it i e s in c r e a s e d $ 1 ,0 9 1 ,0 0 0 . C o m p a r e d
w i t h t h e c o r r e s p o n d in g r e p o r t d a t e in 1 9 3 2 , d is c o u n t s o n F e b ­
r u a r y 1 5 t h i s y e a r s h o w a d e c r e a s e o f $ 3 0 ,8 5 7 ,0 0 0 , a n d p u r ­
c h a s e d b ills a d e c lin e o f $ 5 ,9 3 8 ,0 0 0 .
A t t h a t t im e “ O th e r
s e c u r i t i e s ” w e r e h e ld in t h e a m o u n t o f $ 7 5 0 ,0 0 0 , w i t h n o c o r ­
r e s p o n d in g a m o u n t t h i s y e a r . T h e s e d e c r e a s e s w e r e la r g e l y




T o t a l r e s e r v e s h e ld b y t h e b a n k in c r e a s e d $ 1 5 ,5 2 8 ,0 0 0 f r o m
J a n u a r y 11 t o F e b r u a r y 1 5, b u t w e r e $ 7 ,8 4 3 ,0 0 0 l e s s t h a n a
y e a r e a r lie r . M e m b e r b a n k r e s e r v e d e p o s it s d e c lin e d s l i g h t l y ,
b u t t o t a l d e p o s it s in c r e a s e d , b e t w e e n J a n u a r y 11 a n d F e b ­
r u a r y 1 5 , a n d b o th w e r e s l i g h t l y l e s s t h a n a y e a r a g o .
F e d e r a l r e s e r v e n o t e s in a c t u a l c ir c u la t io n in c r e a s e d
$ 1 3 ,2 3 2 ,0 0 0 d u r in g t h i s r e c e n t f iv e - w e e k p e r io d , b u t w e r e
$ 9 ,9 8 9 ,0 0 0 l e s s t h a n o n t h e s a m e W e d n e s d a y a y e a r a g o .
P r in c ip a l i t e m s in t h e w e e k ly s t a t e m e n t a r e c o m p a r e d in
t h e t a b le .
(000 Omitted)
Feb. 15, 1933 Jan. 11, 1933 Feb. 17, 1932
Bills Discounted:
Secured by Govt. Obligations _ _ $ 1,458
All O th e r s .___
17,245
Total Discounts__ ____
18,703
Bills Bought in Open M a rk e t___
1,873
U. S. Securities____
46,595
Other Securities___ ____________
Total Bills and Securities __
67471
Total Reserves_____________ __
99,782
Member Bank Reserve Deposits - _
45,348
Total Deposits
__ ___________
51 ,520
F. R. Notes in Actual Circulation
109,993
R eserve R a tio . _ . _ _ _
61.8

$ 1,764

15,164
16,928
3,039
45,504

65~471
84,254
45,488
47,717
96,761
58 .3

$ 13,563

35,997
49,560
7,811
12,594
750
70,715
107,625
48,031
52,401
119,982
62 .4

C o n d itio n o f
M e m b e r B a n k s in
S e le c t e d C it ie s

T o t a l lo a n s a n d i n v e s t m e n t s o f 2 4 w e e k ly
r e p o r t in g m e m b e r b a n k s lo c a t e d in A t la n t a , N e w O r le a n s , B ir m in g h a m , J a c k s o n ­
v ille , N a s h v ille , C h a t ta n o o g a , M o b ile a n d
S a v a n n a h in c r e a s e d n e a r ly 7 m illio n s o f d o lla r s b e t w e e n
J a n u a r y 11 a n d F e b r u a r y 8 , b u t d e c lin e d a p p r o x im a t e ly 1 .6
m illio n s b y F e b r u a r y 1 5, w h e n t h e y w e r e 2 4 .8 m illio n s l e s s
t h a n o n t h e c o r r e s p o n d in g r e p o r t d a t e a y e a r a g o .
F r o m J a n u a r y 1 1 t o F e b r u a r y 1 5 lo a n s a n d d is c o u n t s o f
t h e s e b a n k s d e c lin e d $ 4 ,6 6 9 ,0 0 0 .
T h e d e c r e a s e w a s in A ll
O th e r L o a n s , t h o s e m a d e l a r g e l y f o r c o m m e r c ia l, in d u s t r ia l
a n d a g r ic u lt u r a l p u r p o s e s , a s t h e r e w a s a s m a ll in c r e a s e in
lo a n s o n s e c u r it ie s . C o m p a r e d w it h t h e s a m e W e d n e s d a y a
y e a r a g o , t o t a l lo a n s o f t h e s e b a n k s s h o w a d e c r e a s e o f
$ 3 7 ,7 1 2 ,0 0 0 .
I n c r e a s e s in in v e s t m e n t h o ld in g s o f t h e s e b a n k s a r e s h o w n
in c o m p a r is o n w it h b o th o f t h e s e c o m p a r a tiv e r e p o r t d a te s
b e c a u s e o f la r g e r h o ld in g s o f U n it e d S t a t e s G o v e r n m e n t s e ­
c u r it ie s . T h e s e h o ld in g s o f G o v e r n m e n t s e c u r it ie s o n F e b ­
r u a r y 15 w e r e la r g e r b y $ 1 1 ,1 7 4 ,0 0 0 t h a n o n J a n u a r y 11,
a n d $ 1 7 ,4 8 6 ,0 0 0 g r e a t e r t h a n a y e a r a g o .
O th e r s e c u r it y
h o ld in g s d e c lin e d $ 1 ,0 6 5 ,0 0 0 f r o m J a n u a r y 11 a n d w e r e
$ 4 ,6 1 5 ,0 0 0 l e s s t h a n a y e a r a g o .
T h e r e w e r e d e c lin e s in b o th d e m a n d a n d t im e d e p o s it s b e ­
t w e e n J a n u a r y 11 a n d F e b r u a r y 1 5, a n d t im e d e p o s it s w e r e
s l i g h t l y l a r g e r t h a n a y e a r a g o , b u t d e m a n d d e p o s it s s o m e ­
w h a t le s s .
B o r r o w in g s b y t h e s e b a n k s f r o m t h e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k
o f A t la n t a in c r e a s e d f r o m J a n u a r y 11 t o F e b r u a r y 15 b u t
w e r e l e s s t h a n h a l f a s l a r g e a s a t t h e s a m e t im e l a s t y e a r .

3

M O N T H L Y R E V IE W
P r in c ip a l i t e m s in t h e w e e k ly r e p o r t a r e s h o w n c o m p a r a ­
t i v e l y in t h e t a b le , a n d a r e f o llo w e d b y m o n t h ly a v e r a g e s o f
w e e k l y f ig u r e s f o r s o m e o f t h e m o r e im p o r t a n t it e m s in t h e
r e p o r t , s h o w in g t h e i r t r e n d o v e r t h e p a s t y e a r .

Feb. 15, 1933
Loans:
On Securities________________
All Other Loans______________
Total L oans_____________
U. S. Securities_________________
Other Securities________________
T otal Investm ents________
Total Loans and Investments__
Time Deposits_________________
Demand D eposits______________
Due to Banks__________________
Due from B anks_______________
Borrowings from F. R. Bank_____

(000 Omitted)
Jan. 11, 1933 Feb. 17, 1932

$105,700
204,822
310,522
108,638
82,326
190,964
501,486
197,567
202,880
73,550
56,319
11,365

$105,503
209,688
315,191
97,464
83,391
180,855
496 ,046
204,680
216,803
88,508
77,335
8,330

$107,327
240,907
348,234
91,152
86,941
178,093
526,327
196,408
237,925
74,575
50,283
27,331

M onthly Averages of Weekly Figures of Reporting Member Banks
in Selected Cities (000 Omitted)
Borrowings
Loans on AH Other Invest- Demand
Time
from
Securities
Loans
ments
Deposits
Deposits F. R. Bank
1931
D ecem ber.. $113,703
1932
January___ 109,653
F ebruary.__ 107,587
M arch____ 106,645
April______ 106,573
M ay______ 110,647
June______ 110,611
Ju ly ______ 108,987
August____ 105,815
Septem ber.. 106,068
October___ 105,816
N ovem ber.. 106,275
D ecem ber.. 107,463
1933
January ___ 106,089

o v e r D e c e m b e r w e r e r e p o r t e d f r o m M o n t g o m e r y , M ia m i, H a t ­
t i e s b u r g , M e r id ia n , V ic k s b u r g , C h a t t a n o o g a a n d N a s h v i l l e .
M o n t h ly t o t a l s in t h e t a b le a r e d e r iv e d f r o m w e e k ly r e p o r t s
b y p r o r a t in g f ig u r e s f o r t h o s e w e e k s w h ic h d o n o t f a l l e n ­
t i r e l y w i t h i n a s i n g l e c a le n d a r m o n t h .

$252,423 $182,510 $254,486

$207,522

$ 29,992

245,706 178,755
241,360 178,555
237,979 178,162
234,239 176,037
227,871177,477
221,415175,588
218,055170,186
217,168 172,591
214,809 175,623
217,503179,221
216,734 179,539
215,479 181,788

244,147
237,630
237,662
234,990
226,776
221,211
213,908
212,576
215,013
214,903
215,705
220,055

200,591
196,661
198,274
194,704
194,830
192,402
189,892
195,237
195,538
193,546
192,761
191,116

27,919
26,542
18,342
19,307
15,582
18,677
24,532
17,944
12,967
8,706
10,973
13,483

290,740 183,140

217,051

204,084

8,654

(000 Omitted)
Jan. 1933
Dec. 1932

Jan. 1932

Alabama—4 Cities_____________
Birmingham________________
D othan____________________
Mobile_____________________
M ontgomery________________
Florida—4 Cities______________
Jacksonville_________________
M iam i_____ ________________
Pensacola__________________
T am pa_____________________
Georgia—10 Cities____ ________
Albany_____________________
A tlanta____________________
Augusta____________________
Brunswick__________________
Columbus__________________
Elberton___________________
Macon_____________________
N ewnan____________________
Savannah__________________
Valdosta___________________
Louisiana—New Orleans_______
Mississippi—4 Cities......................
Hattiesburg_________________
Jackson____________________
Meridian___________________
Vicksburg__________________
Tennessee—3 Cities____________
Chattanooga-----------------------Knoxville__________________
Nashville___________________

$ 99,934
63,639
1,297
21,702
13,296
80,097
42,474
15,639
4,018
17,966
160,370
2,365
106,150
11,924
1,525
6,989
523
7,194
1,030
20,528
2,142
183,152
27,018
2,831
14,308
5,859
4,020
101,239
30,377
16,570
54,292

$103,022
64,448
1,398
25,027
12,149
89,573
50,804
14,287
4,687
19,795
175,885
2,508
113,374
14,167
1,643
7,679
580
9,542
1,101
22,888
2,403
196,465
28,631
2,576
16,465
5,618
3,972
99,146
25,769
19,544
53,833

$146,983
95,183
1,744
31,032
19,024
100,972
51,105
21,172
4,930
23,765
209,256
3,547
132,311
16,917
1,991
9,708
638
10,523
1,247
29,526
2,848
229,791
32,011
4,271
16,575
6,742
4,423
133,187
37,413
27,061
68,713

Total 26 Cities____________

$651,810

$692,722

$852,200

A G R I C U L T U R E

W e a t h e r c o n d itio n s d u r in g J a n u a r y w e r e f a v o r a b le f o r o u t ­
d o o r w o r k i n p r e p a r a t io n f o r t h e n e w c r o p s e a s o n a n d f o r
t h e g r o w t h o f w in t e r v e g e t a b l e s , b u t e a r l y in F e b r u a r y t h e r e
D e p o s it s o f A l l T h e r e w e r e in c r e a s e s in J a n u a r y in t h e d a ily
w a s a c o ld s p e l l w h ic h b r o u g h t b e lo w - f r e e z in g t e m p e r a t u r e s
M e m b e r B a n k s a v e r a g e o f d e m a n d a n d o f t im e d e p o s it s o f
a n d c a u s e d c o n s id e r a b le d a m a g e t o e a r l y v e g e t a b l e s a n d
a l l m e m b e r b a n k s in t h e S i x t h D is t r ic t , a n d
f r u it s . Y o u n g c a b b a g e p la n t s , g r e e n p e a s , a n d o t h e r v e g e ­
d e m a n d d e p o s it s in J a n u a r y w e r e t h e h i g h e s t s in c e l a s t J u n e ,
t a b le s w e r e b a d ly d a m a g e d , a n d s o m e d a m a g e t o s t r a w b e r r y
a n d t im e d e p o s it s in J a n u a r y a v e r a g e d h i g h e r t h a n f o r a n y
p l a n t s w a s in d ic a te d in p r e lim in a r y , in c o m p le t e r e p o r t s . D e ­
m o n t h s in c e l a s t A p r il. D a i ly a v e r a g e d e m a n d d e p o s it s h a v e
p a r t m e n t o f A g r ic u l t u r e r e p o r t s in d ic a t e d e c r e a s e s in t h e
in c r e a s e d e a c h m o n t h s in c e t h e l o w p o in t r e a c h e d in A u g u s t .
a c r e a g e p la n t e d t o I r is h p o t a t o e s , b o th t h e c o m m e r c ia l a n d
F ig u r e s o v e r t h e p a s t y e a r a r e s h o w n i n t h e t a b le .
t h e t o t a l c r o p , c o m p a r e d w it h 1 9 3 2 , i n a ll s t a t e s o f t h i s D i s ­
t r i c t . T h e a c r e a g e p la n t e d o r t o b e p la n t e d in c a b b a g e in ­
c r e a s e d s u b s t a n t ia l ly o v e r l a s t y e a r , a n d p r e lim in a r y e s t i ­
Demand
Time
Deposits
Deposits
m a t e s f o r F lo r id a a n d L o u is ia n a in d ic a t e m u c h l a r g e r y ie ld s
a n d t o t a l p r o d u c tio n t h a n in 1 9 3 2 . I n c r e a s e s a r e a l s o in d i­
1931-Decembe r
____ ________________ $417,991,000
$371,425,000
1932-Januar---------------------------------------------y
--------------- 412,279,000 370,341,000
c a t e d in F lo r id a a c r e a g e s in t o m a t o e s , w i n t e r p e p p e r s , g r e e n
361,376,000
February___________________________ __ 398,252,000
p e a s an d sn a p b ea n s.
M arch_____________________________ __ 398,756,000
360,419,000
April_________________________________ 395,649,000
357,522,000
M ay_______________________________ __ 379,044,000
354,710,000
June_______________________________ __ 366,332,000
350,648,000
L iv e S to c k T h e a n n u a l e s t im a t e b y t h e U n it e d S t a t e s D e Ju ly_______________________________ __ 350,364,000
349,040,000
August_____________________________ __ 341,792,000
351,530,000
on F arm s
p a r t m e n t o f A g r ic u lt u r e in d ic a t e s t h a t o n J a n ­
September__________________________ __ 342,608,000
349,445 ,000
u a r y 1 th is y e a r th e r e w e r e fe w e r h o r se s an d
October____________________________ __ 344,212,000
348,772,000
m u le s , b u t m o r e c a t t le , s h e e p a n d h o g s t h a n a t t h e s a m e
November__________________________ __ 344,398,000
346,901,000
December__________________________ __ 351,750,000
344,157,000
t im e a y e a r a g o . T h e t o t a l v a lu e , h o w e v e r , i s 1 4 .4 p e r c e n t
1933-Januar y
356,141,000
355,753,000
lo w e r t h a n o n J a n u a r y 1, 1 9 3 2 , d e c r e a s e s r a n g i n g f r o m 5 .5
p e r c e n t in t h e v a lu e o f m u le s t o 2 7 .2 p e r c e n t f o r h o g s . C o m ­
p a r is o n s f o r t h e s i x s t a t e s o f t h i s D is t r ic t a r e s h o w n i n t h e
t a b le .
Savings Deposits of 62 Reporting Banks
(000 Omitted)
Percentage change
Number
Jan. 1933 compared
LIVESTOCK ON FARMS—JANUARY 1
Jan.
of
Dec.
Jan.
with:
(000 Omitted)
1932
1932
Dec. 1932 Jan. 1932
Banks 1933
1933
1932
A tlanta-------4 $ 33,124 $ 33,842 $ 36,163
—2.1
— 8.4
Number
Value
Number
Value
3
Birmingham..
16,633
17 ,545
18,401
—5.2
— 9 .6
4
13,527
—2.0
— 3.1
Jacksonville _.
13,251
13,679
ALABAMA: TOTAL-—
$38,204
$40,542
Nashville___
5
23,141
23,619
—2.0
26,458
— 12.5
Horses and Colts_____
55
2,495
58
2,668
6
49,868
49,819
—2.4
New Orleans48,685
— 2.3
Mules and Mule Colts _
322
20,877
319
19,778
40
65,359
64,756
70,059
+ 0 .9
Other Cities _.
— 6.7
All
C
attle___________
875
10,309
810
12,798
T o tal_____
62
203,157
200,193
214,579
— 1.5
— 6.7
*Cows and Heifers____
413
7,434
390
8,970
Sheep and Lam bs____
52
103
50
130
Swine----------------------4,420
1,053
957
5,168
D e b it s t o
in d iv id u a l
A cco u n ts

T o t a l d e b it s t o in d iv id u a l a c c o u n t s a t 2 6 c le a r i n g h o u s e c e n t e r s o f t h e D i s t r i c t , r e f le c t in g t h e
v o lu m e o f b u s in e s s t r a n s a c t io n s s e t t l e d b y c h e c k ,
d e c lin e d 5.9 p e r c e n t f r o m D e c e m b e r t o J a n u a r y ,
a n d w e r e 2 3 .5 p e r c e n t l e s s t h a n i n J a n u a r y , 1 9 3 2 . I n c r e a s e s




FLORIDA: TOTAL____
Horses and Colts_____
Mules and Mule Colts.
All C attle___________
*Cows and Heifers-----Sheep and Lam bs____
Swine_______________

18
42
480
93
44
513

12,368
1,059
3,108
6,732
2,697
100
1,369

19
42
458
90
43
508

15,574
1,273
4,074
8,244
3,420
103
1,880

4

M O N T H L Y R E V IE W
F e r tiliz e r
T a g S a le s

S a l e s o f f e r t i l i z e r t a x t a g s b y s t a t e a u t h o r i t i e s in
t h e s i x s t a t e s o f t h i s D i s t r i c t in c r e a s e d s u b s t a n ­
t i a l l y i n J a n u a r y , t o t h e l a r g e s t t o t a l s in c e A p r il
l a s t y e a r . T h e J a n u a r y t o t a l i s 1 .8 p e r c e n t g r e a t e r t h a n f o r
J a n u a r y 1 9 3 2 , in c r e a s e s in G e o r g ia , L o u is ia n a , M i s s i s s i p p i
a n d T e n n e s s e e b e in g p a r t l y o f f s e t b y d e c r e a s e s i n F lo r id a
a n d A la b a m a . F o r t h e c u m u la t iv e p e r io d A u g u s t 1 t o J a n ­
u a r y 3 1 t a g s a l e s in L o u is ia n a s h o w a d e c r e a s e o f 8 .3 p e r
c e n t , i n A la b a m a n o c h a n g e , a n d in t h e o t h e r f o u r s t a t e s i n ­
c r e a s e s o v e r t h a t p e r io d a y e a r e a r lie r , t h e a v e r a g e f o r t h e
s i x s t a t e s b e i n g a g a i n o f 2 .5 p e r c e n t . F ig u r e s in t h e t a b le
a r e t a k e n f r o m t h o s e c o m p ile d b y t h e N a t io n a l F e r t i l i z e r
A s s o c ia tio n .

GEORGIA: TO TA L___
Horses and Colts_____
Mules and Mule Colts _
All C attle___________
*Cows and Heifers____
Sheep and Lam bs____
Swine-----------------------

33
326
852
356
36
1,376

39,307
1,650
22,469
10,486
6,764
78
4,624

35
333
811
342
37
1,390

45,628
1,820
23,310
13,463
8,550
85
6,950

LOUISIANA: T O TA L-Horses and Colts_____
Mules and Mule Colts All C attle.......................
*Cows and Heifers____
Sheep and Lam bs____
Swine-----------------------

104
180
784
270
147
672

26,666
3,344
10,012
10,280
5,670
288
2,742

106
189
740
260
140
679

4,195
4,028
11,907
13,468
7,800
378
4,414

M ISSISSIPPI: TOTALHorses and Colts_____
Mules and Mule Colts.
All C attle___________
*Cows and Heifers----Sheep and Lam bs.........
Swine-----------------------

86
347
1,052
526
100
1,010

37,934
3,368
20,040
10,775
7,890
176
3,575

92
347
993
496
100
878

44,870
3,956
21,861
14,200
10,416
200
4,653

TEN NESSEE: TO TA L.
Horses and Colts-------Mules and Mule Colts All C attle___________
*Cows and Heifers____
Sheep and Lam bs____
Swine_______________

146
315
1,094
527
405
1,236

50,309
7,144
20,127
16,736
11,067
1,302
5,000

157
318
1,032
507
393
1 ,076

58,499
7,693
21,306
21,156
14,196
1,572
6,772

Alabama_____ 12,050
Florida_______ 49,977
Georgia---------- 8,447
Louisiana_____ 6,050
Mississippi........ 7,025
Tennessee____ 2,610

TOTAL SIX STA TES. .
Horses and Colts_____
Mules and Mule Colts _
All C attle___________
*Cows and Heifers____
Sheep and Lam bs------Swine_______________

204,788
19,060
96,633
65,318
41,522
2,047
21,730

467
1,548
4,844
2,085
763
5,487

239,308
21,438
102,236
83,329
53,352
2,468
29,837

Six S tates___86,159

442
1,532
5,137
2,185
784
5,860

•Included in “ All Cattle".
Sugar Movement (Pounds)
Raw Sugar
Dec. 1932
Jan. 1933
Receipts:
New Orleans______
Savannah___ —
Meltings:
New Orleans-------Savannah-------- --Stocks:
New O rle a n s ..----Savannah— ------Shipments:
New Orleans______
Savannah------------Stocks:
New Orleans............
Savannah-----------

Rough Rice—Barrels:
R eceipts...................
Shipments-----------Stocks___________
Clean Rice—Pockets:
Receipts__________
Shipments-----------Stocks_____ ______

Jan. 1932

37,895,098
17,628,777

48,384,792
14,051,550

47,327,186
47,754,358

43,390,323
28,766,548

58,656,823
14,051,550

94,505,190
32,365,326

46,127,982
30,740,855

52,694,547
41,878,626

28,834,605
15,389,032

Refined Sugar (Pounds)
59,914,395
23,714,331

59,687,206
28,881,620

85,200,553
15,027,509

40,682,015
20,464,725

54,886,828
16,498,297

57,160,172
15,054,777

Rice Movement—New Orleans
Jan. 1933
Dec. 1932
40,323
29,464
21,730
46,755
11,315
19,049
38,363
66,848
154,452

89,276
82,999
182,937

Jan. 1932
1,817
11,275
1,457
62,203
57,264
154,614

Rice Millers Association Statistics (Barrels)
August 1 to Jan. 31
Receipts of Rough Rice:
January
5,449,672
686,765
Season 1932-33-----569,460
6,256,387
Season 1931-32.- __
Distribution of Milled Rice:
5,002,322
838,024
Season 1932-33-----719,925
5,392,811
Season 1931-32-----Stocks of Rough and Milled Rice:
2,012,694
January 31, 1933—
1,906,174
January 31, 1932 .. ..

Jan.
1933

(Short Tons)
Jan. Aug. 1 through Jan. 31 Percentage
1932
1932-33
1931-32 Comparison

Dec.
1932

1,900 12,550 15,700
46,922 59,825 230,164
800
5,400 10,570
200
5,280 23,301
900
1,000
7,935
2
587 12,723

15,700
229,844
6,969
25,406
3,050
12,221

same
+ 0.1
+ 51.7
— 8.3
+ 160.2
+ 4.1

50,724

293,190

+

84,642

—25.2
—23.4
—31.8
— 4 .0
—23.5
— 15.2
—21.8

2.5

T R A D E
R e t a il
T rade

D e p a r t m e n t s t o r e s a l e s in t h e S i x t h D i s t r i c t d e c r e a s e d 5 4 .3 p e r c e n t i n J a n u a r y f r o m t h e h o lid a y
l e v e l in D e c e m b e r , a n d w e r e 2 1 .8 p e r c e n t l e s s i n d o l­
l a r v a lu e t h a n in J a n u a r y 1 9 3 2 . R e d u c e d t o a d a i ly a v e r a g e
b a s i s , J a n u a r y s a l e s d e c lin e d l e s s , in t h e D i s t r i c t a s a w h o le
in A t la n t a , B ir m in g h a m , C h a t t a n o o g a a n d N a s h v i l l e , t h a n i s
u s u a l f r o m D e c e m b e r t o J a n u a r y , a n d c o n s e q u e n t ly t h e s e a ­
s o n a l ly a d j u s t e d in d e x e s f o r t h e D i s t r i c t a n d f o r t h e s e c i t i e s
in c r e a s e d .
C a s h s a l e s a c c o u n t e d f o r 4 4 .9 p e r c e n t o f t h e
t o t a l in J a n u a r y , a s c o m p a r e d w i t h 4 8 .6 p e r c e n t i n D e ­
cem ber.
S t o c k s o f m e r c h a n d is e o n h a n d a t t h e e n d o f J a n u a r y a v ­
e r a g e d 8 .4 p e r c e n t l e s s t h a n a m o n t h e a r l ie r a n d w e r e 2 4 .1
p e r c e n t l e s s in d o lla r v a lu e t h a n f o r J a n u a r y a y e a r a g o .
T u r n o v e r f o r J a n u a r y w a s s l i g h t l y h ig h e r f o r t h e D i s t r i c t ,
a n d f o r B ir m in g h a m , N a s h v i l l e a n d O t h e r C it ie s , t h a n f o r
J a n u a r y 1932.
A c c o u n t s r e c e iv a b le d e c lin e d 1 2 .8 p e r c e n t
f r o m D e c e m b e r t o J a n u a r y , a n d w e r e 1 7 .8 p e r c e n t l e s s t h a n
a y e a r a g o , a n d c o lle c t io n s in c r e a s e d 5 .1 p e r c e n t o v e r t h o s e
i n D e c e m b e r b u t w e r e 2 2 .8 p e r c e n t l e s s t h a n i n J a n u a r y l a s t
year.
T h e r a t io o f c o lle c t io n s d u r in g J a n u a r y t o a c c o u n t s r e c e iv ­
a b le a n d d u e a t t h e b e g in n in g o f t h e m o n t h w a s 2 7 .9 p e r
c e n t , c o m p a r e d w i t h 2 9 .2 p e r c e n t f o r D e c e m b e r a n d f o r J a n ­
u a r y a y e a r a g o . F o r r e g u l a r a c c o u n t s t h e r a t io f o r J a n ­
u a r y w a s 2 9 .7 p e r c e n t , f o r D e c e m b e r 3 1 .2 p e r c e n t , a n d f o r
J a n u a r y l a s t y e a r 3 1 .3 p e r c e n t , a n d f o r i n s t a l lm e n t a c c o u n t s
t h e r a t io f o r J a n u a r y w a s 1 4 .7 p e r c e n t , f o r D e c e m b e r 1 5 .7
p e r c e n t , a n d f o r J a n u a r y l a s t y e a r 1 4 .9 p e r c e n t .
A ll o f t h e s e s t a t i s t i c s a r e b a s e d u p o n r e p o r t s i n a c t u a l
d o lla r a m o u n t s a n d t h e p e r c e n t a g e c o m p a r is o n s in t h e s t a t e ­
m e n t , a n d t h e in d e x n u m b e r s o n p a g e 8 , m a k e n o a llo w a n c e
f o r c h a n g e s i n t h e le v e l o f p r ic e s .

R ETA IL TRADE i n T H E SIX TH D ISTR IC T DU R IN G JANUARY 1933
Based on confidential reports from 34 departm ent stores
COMPARISON OF N E T SALES
COMPARISON OF STOCKS
Jan. 1933
Jan. 1933
Jan. 31, 1933
Jan. 31, 1933
with
with
with
with
Jan. 1932
Dec. 1932
Jan. 31, 1932
Dec. 31, 1932
A tlanta (3).............................................................
Birmingham (4)---------------------------------------Chattanooga (4)__________________________
Nashville (4)_____________________________
New Orleans (5)________________ __________
Other Cities (14)_________________________
D ISTRICT (34)___ ______________________

300,393

—53.9
—51.6
—50.2
—54.5
—56.5
—53.0
—54.3

— 15.9
—24.5
—33.0
—28.5
—20.9
—34.5
—24.1

O T E : The rate of stock turnover is the ratio of sales during given period to average stocks on hand.
Digitized forN FRASER


— 6.8
— 10.1
+ 4 .3
— 14.6
— 9 .0
— 7 .0
— 8 .4

RATE OF STOCK TURNOVER
Jan.
1932

Jan.
1933

.32
.17
.19
.15
.18
.13
.19

.28
.19
.19
.19
.17
.19
.20

5

M O N T H L Y R E V IE W
W h o le s a le
Trade

J a n u a r y s a l e s b y 1 0 4 r e p o r t in g w h o l e s a le fir m s
i n t h i s D i s t r i c t d e c lin e d 3 .6 p e r c e n t f r o m D e ­
c e m b e r a n d a v e r a g e d 9 .9 p e r c e n t l e s s t h a n in
J a n u a r y 1 9 3 2 . S a l e s b y d r y g o o d s fir m s in c r e a s e d o v e r b o th
o f t h o s e p e r io d s , a n d h a r d w a r e s a l e s in c r e a s e d o v e r t h o s e in
D e c e m b e r a n d w e r e a b o u t t h e s a m e a s in J a n u a r y a y e a r a g o .
P e r c e n t a g e c o m p a r is o n s s h o w n i n t h e t a b le m a k e n o a llo w ­
a n c e f o r t h e d if f e r e n t l e v e l o f p r ic e s .
WHOLESALE TRADE IN JANUARY 1933
Sixth Federal Reserve District*
Number of
Percentage change
Firms
Jan. 1933 compared with
_____________Dec. 1932
Jan. 1932
All Lines Combined:
Sales_______________________ _____
104
— 3.6
— 9.9
Stocks on hand______________
28
— 0.3
— 14.2
50
— 3.8
Accounts receivable__________ _____
— 14.8
Collections____________ ___________
53
— 14.5
— 15.0
Groceries:
Sales_______________________ _____
24
— 7.1
— 11.5
A tlan ta_________________ _____
3
+ 4.7
— 10.1
Jacksonville_____________ _____
4
— 1.3
—20.2
New Orleans____________ _____
5
— 15.6
— 15.4
Vicksburg____________________
3
— 4.3
+ 1 0 .4
Other C ities_____________ _____
9
— 5.8
— 5.1
Stocks on hand______________ _____
3
— 8 .4
—24.1
10
Accounts receivable__________ _____
— 3.2
— 12.4
Collections__________________ _____
12
— 6 .0
— 17.4
D ry Goods:
Sales_______________________ _____
16
+ 2.1
+ 6.6
Nashville_______________ _____
3
+ 1 1 .0
+ 1 7 .6
Other Cities____ _________ _____
13
+ 0.2
+ 4.3
8
Stocks on hand----------------------_____
— 6 .0
+ 1 3 .5
Accounts receivable__________ _____
9
— 7.9
— 19.5
Collections__________________ _____
11
—31.0
— 12.4
Hardware:
Sales_______________________
26
— 0.1
+ 8.8
3
Nashville------------------------_____
— 0 .9
— 8 .0
5
New Orleans------------------- _____
+ 0.2
+ 9 .4
Other Cities_____________
18
+ 1 6 .0
~ 2.8
Stocks on hand______________ _____
8
— 4.7
— 17.7
16
Accounts receivable__________
— 1.2
— 11.7
Collections__________________
16
— 14.3
— 12.3
Furniture:
10
Sales_______________________
— 15.0
—37.3
A tlan ta_________________ _____
4
— 12.5
—34.2
6
Other Cities_____________
— 15.6
—37.7
Stocks on hand______________ _____
6
+ 1.2
— 3.8
7
Accounts receivable__________ _____
— 2.9
—18.7
6
Collections__________________ _____
— 18.8
— 3 .9
Electrical Supplies:
Sales__________________ ______
14
— 16.0
—25.4
4
New Orleans____________ _____
—22.3
—32.9
10
Other Cities_____________
— 12.7
—20.7
3
Stocks on hand______________ _____
— 0 .0
— 16.3
4
— 6 .0
Accounts receivable__________
—29.2
Collections__________________
4
— 6 .8
—35.8
Drugs:
Sales_______________________
8
— 14.1
— 15.6
4
Accounts receivable__________ _____
— 6.3
— 10.6
Collections__________________
4
— 6.1
— 6.3
Stationery:
Sales_____________________________
4
— 5 .4
— 46.5
*Based upon confidential reports from 104 firms.
L ife
In su ra n ce

S a l e s o f n e w , p a id - f o r , o r d in a r y l i f e in s u r a n c e in
t h e s i x s t a t e s o f t h i s D i s t r i c t d e c lin e d i n J a n u a r y ,
a s i s u s u a l a t t h a t t i m e o f y e a r , a n d c o n t in u e d t o
b e lo w e r t h a n a t t h e s a m e t i m e a y e a r a g o . T h e d e c lin e s
r a n g e f r o m 3 7 p e r c e n t in L o u is ia n a t o 3 4 p e r c e n t i n M is ­
s i s s i p p i . F o r t h e y e a r 1 9 3 2 t h e y w e r e 2 2 .6 p e r c e n t s m a lle r
t h a n i n 1 9 3 1 , i n t h e s e s i x s t a t e s . T h e f ig u r e s a r e f r o m t h o s e
c o m p ile d b y t h e L i f e I n s u r a n c e S a l e s R e s e a r c h B u r e a u . F i g ­
u r e s f o r D ece m b er, a n d fo r J a n u a r y a y e a r a g o a re n o t e x a c tly
c o m p a r a b le , b e c a u s e o f a s m a ll c h a n g e in t h e c o m p a n ie s
w h o s e f ig u r e s a r e in c lu d e d .
C o m p a r a b le s t a t i s t i c s w i l l b e
p u b lis h e d n e x t m o n t h .
(ooo O m itted)
Jan. 1933 Dec. 1932Jan. 1932
Alabama........................... ................................
$ 3,050
$ 3,141 $ 3,745
Florida________________________________
3,472
4,002
4,858
Georgia_______________________________
4,946
6,905
7,156
Louisiana______________________________
3,360
4,126
4,357
Mississippi___________ 1________________
1,593
2,214
2,172
Tennessee_________ ____________________
4,877
5,562
6,874
T otal_____________________________
$21,298
$25,950 $29,162
S t a t i s t i c s c o m p ile d b y R . G. D u n & C o. in d ic a t e
t h a t in J a n u a r y t h e r e w e r e in t h e S i x t h D i s t r ic t
1 7 6 b u s i n e s s f a i lu r e s , c o m p a r e d w i t h 1 1 4 in D e ­
c e m b e r , a n d w i t h 1 8 8 in J a n u a r y a y e a r a g o , a n d l i a b i li t ie s
f o r J a n u a r y a m o u n t e d t o $ 5 ,3 7 2 ,1 7 2 , a s a g a i n s t $ 1 ,7 4 9 ,2 2 6 f o r
D e c e m b e r a n d $ 5 ,6 0 8 ,1 0 7 f o r J a n u a r y , 1 9 3 2 .
Grain Exports—New Orleans (Bushels)
Jan.
Jan.
July 1 through January 31
1933
1932
1932-33
1931-32

C o m m e r c ia l
F a il u r e s

W heat................... .
Corn..........................
Oats________ _____
T o ta l-.............

249,494
358,951
16,687
625,132




1,173,599
4,324
41,431
1,219,354

1,118,466
471,132
259,415
1,849,013

5,358,577
38,495
250,397
5,647,469

I N D U S T R Y
B u ild in g
P e r m it s

T h e J a n u a r y t o t a l o f b u ild in g p e r m it s r e p o r t e d b y
s u p e r v is in g a u t h o r i t ie s in t w e n t y c i t i e s o f t h e
S i x t h D i s t r ic t w a s $ 7 9 5 ,9 1 4 , t h e s m a l l e s t t o t a l f o r
a n y m o n t h in t h i s e n t ir e s e r i e s w h ic h b e g a n w i t h 1 9 1 9 . T h is
f ig u r e f o r J a n u a r y w a s 7 .1 p e r c e n t o f t h e m o n t h ly a v e r a g e
f o r 1 9 2 3 -1 9 2 5 , t h e b a s e p e r io d u s e d in c o m p u t in g in d e x n u m ­
b e r s , a n d c o m p a r e s w i t h a p r e v io u s l o w f o r J u l y 1 9 3 2 , o f
$ 8 9 9 ,1 6 2 , a n d w i t h a t o t a l o f $ 1 ,0 6 4 ,3 3 1 f o r J a n u a r y 1 9 3 2 .
I n c r e a s e s o v e r D e c e m b e r w e r e r e p o r t e d f r o m A n n is t o n , B ir ­
m in g h a m , M o b ile a n d M o n t g o m e r y in A la b a m a , f r o m O r la n d o
a n d T a m p a in F lo r id a , f r o m C o lu m b u s , G e o r g ia , a n d f r o m
C h a t ta n o o g a a n d N a s h v i l l e in T e n n e s s e e , a n d A n n is t o n , B ir ­
m in g h a m , O r la n d o , M a c o n , A le x a n d r ia a n d N a s h v i l le r e p o r t e d
in c r e a s e s o v e r J a n u a r y a y e a r a g o . C o m p a r is o n s o f J a n u a r y
f ig u r e s w i t h t h o s e f o r t h a t m o n t h a y e a r a g o a r e s e t o u t in
d e t a il in t h e t a b le , a n d in d e x n u m b e r s a p p e a r o n p a g e 8 .
Number
January
1933
1932
Alabama
Anniston____
Birmingham.
Mobile______
Montgomery ,
Florida
Jacksonville...
Miami Beach. —
Orlando_____
Georgia
A tlanta_____
Augusta_____
Columbus.
Savannah___
Louisiana
New Orleans..
Alexandria....
Tennessee
Chattanooga..
Johnson C ity .
Knoxville____
Nashville____ . . .
Total 20 Cities,
Index Number

.

1933

Value
January

$

1932
1,420
58,327
17,849
23,690

Percentage
change
in value

8
129
31
43

6
135
32
83

$ 26,225
86,399
14,216
11,670

260
197
24
36
134

261
234
34
25
178

63,340
54,596
60,085
13,105
22,834

76,515
66,745
150,550
10,791
40,971

—
—
—
+
—

17.2
18.2
60.1
21.4
44.3

174
31
33
125
9

219
49
27
100
10

47,785
5,863
10,390
12,291
3,030

211,558
9,728
14,645
11,114
3,565

—
—
—
+
—

77.4
39.7
29.1
10.6
15.0

68
48

60
34

71,928
53,880

119,593
10,752

— 39.9
+401.1

134

134
1
32
117

39,192

20
45

13,050
186,035

89,233
1,000
48,528
97,757

— 56.1
— 100.0
— 73.1
+ 90.3

1,549

1,771

$795,914
7.1

$1,064,331
9.5

— 25.2

_

_

+1746.8
+ 48.1
— 20.4
— 50.7

C o n tr a c t
A w ard s

T h e t o t a l v a lu e o f c o n t r a c t s a w a r d e d i n t h e S i x t h
D is t r i c t , a c c o r d in g t o s t a t i s t i c s c o m p ile d b y t h e
F . W . D o d g e C o r p o r a tio n a n d s u b - d iv id e d in t o d i s ­
t r i c t t o t a l s b y t h e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B o a r d ’s D iv is io n o f R e ­
s e a r c h a n d S t a t i s t i c s m o r e t h a n d o u b le d f r o m D e c e m b e r t o
J a n u a r y , a n d w e r e tw o a n d o n e -h a lf tim e s th e to ta l f o r J a n ­
u a r y a y e a r a g o . T h e t o t a l f o r t h e m o n t h w a s $ 1 4 ,3 2 5 ,2 7 2 ,
a n d t h e i n c r e a s e w a s d u e t o t h e in c lu s io n o f s o m e o f t h e c o n ­
t r a c t s f o r a b r id g e t o s p a n t h e M is s is s ip p i R iv e r a t N e w
O r le a n s , t h e t o t a l c o s t o f w h ic h i s e s t im a t e d w i l l b e a r o u n d
13 m illio n s o f d o lla r s . T h e r e w e r e g a i n s in a w a r d s d u r in g
J a n u a r y in F lo r id a , L o u is ia n a , M is s is s ip p i a n d T e n n e s s e e ,
c o m p a r e d w it h t h e m o n t h b e f o r e a n d w i t h t h e c o r r e s p o n d in g
m o n t h a y e a r a g o . R e s id e n t ia l c o n t r a c t s d e c lin e d f r o m D e ­
c e m b e r t o J a n u a r y a n d w e r e o n ly 3 7 p e r c e n t o f t h o s e in
J a n u a r y 1932.
F o r t h e 3 7 s t a t e s e a s t o f t h e R o c k y M o u n ta in s t h e t o t a l
v a lu e o f J a n u a r y a w a r d s w a s 2 .6 p e r c e n t g r e a t e r t h a n in
D e c e m b e r a n d 1 .7 p e r c e n t l e s s t h a n in J a n u a r y l a s t y e a r .
N o n - r e s id e n t ia l c o n t r a c t s g a in e d 1 5 .2 p e r c e n t o v e r D e c e m ­
b e r , b u t w e r e l e s s t h a n a y e a r a g o , a n d c o n t r a c t s f o r p u b lic
w o r k s , w h ile s l i g h t l y l e s s t h a n f o r D e c e m b e r , w e r e 7 7 .4 p e r
c e n t g r e a te r th a n fo r J a n u a ry 1932.
C o m p a r is o n s f o r t h e m o n t h a r e s h o w n in t h e t a b le . P a r t s
o f t h e f ig u r e s f o r M is s i s s ip p i a n d L o u is ia n a a p p ly t o o t h e r
F e d e r a l R e s e r v e D i s t r ic t s .
Jan.
1933
Sixth D istrict-Total$14,325,272
Residential...........
594,749
All Others............. 13,730,523

Dec.
1932

Percentage
Comparison

$ 6,347,596 +125.7
1,185,381 — 49.8
5,162,215 +166.0

Jan.
1932

Percentage
CQmparison

$ 5,711,128 +150.8
1,612,981 — 63.1
4,098,147 + 235.0

M O N T H L Y R E V IE W

6

State Totals:
A labam a_______
698,300
Florida_________ 1,146,200
Georgia________
579,100
Louisiana_______ 14,895,100
641,800
Mississippi_____
Tennessee (6th.
D istrict)_____
490,300
Unites States-Total*$83,356,000
Residential-------- 11,950,900
N on-Residential.. 28,731,600
Public Works &
Utilities______ 42,673,500

944.200
618,500
2.119.700
2.652.700
554,100
425.200
£81,219,300
12,957,500
24.944.900
43.316.900

— 26.0
+ 85.3
— 72.7
+ 461.5
+ 1 5 .8

708,200
905,600
2,342,500
1,732,700
195,200

— 1.4
+ 26.6
— 75.3
+759.6
+228.8

+ 1 5 .3
402,400 + 2 1 .8
+ 2.6 $84,7 9 8 ,4 0 0 — 1.7
— 7.8 2 7 ,5 0 4 ,3 0 0 — 56.5
+ 1 5 .2
3 3 ,2 3 7 ,7 0 0 — 13.6
—

1.5

24,056,400 + 7 7 . 4

Cotton Growing States (Bales)
397,774
Cotton Consumed___________________
Stocks_____________________________
10,729,332
In Consuming Establishm ents______
1,202,049
In Public Storage and at C o m p r e s s e s 9,527, 283
Active Spindles—N um ber____________
16,845,998
Other States (Bales)
Cotton Consumed___________________
73 ,428
Stocks______________________________
786,955
In Consuming Establishments_______
293,478
In Public Storage and at Compresses__
493 ,477
Active Spindles—N um ber____________
6,920,970

371,079
358,048
11,115,134 10,931,366
1,237,322
1,302,641
9,877,812 9,628,725
16,831,244 16,909,312
68,984
764,784
292,788
471,996
6,942,892

76,678
746,197
335,495
410,702
8,095,448

*37 States east of the P-ocky Mountains.
L um ber

T h ere h a s b een so m e m ea su re o f reco v e ry fro m th e
lo w l e v e l o f o p e r a t io n s in t h e lu m b e r in d u s t r y a t
i n v e n t o r y p e r io d .
A c c o r d in g t o t h e S o u th e r n L u m b e r m a n ,
t h e “ D e m a n d f o r S o u th e r n P in e c o n t in u e s q u ie t, a lt h o u g h t h e
t o t a l v o lu m e o f b u s in e s s d u r in g t h e l a s t t w o w e e k s o f J a n ­
u a r y w a s c o n s id e r a b ly h i g h e r t h a n t h e s u b - n o r m a l l e v e l s p r e ­
v a i l i n g s in c e e a r l y N o v e m b e r a n d p a r t ic u la r ly d u r in g t h e h o l­
i d a y p e r io d . T h e r e i s s t i l l n o t m u c h n e w b u ild in g in s i g h t ,
a n d r e t a i l y a r d s a r e c o r r e s p o n d in g ly r e lu c t a n t t o s t o c k u p
. . . S t o c k s in t h e h a n d s o f r e t a il y a r d s a n d in d u s t r ia l u s e r s
a r e k n o w n t o b e e x c e p t i o n a lly lo w . . . ” P r e s s r e p o r t s i n ­
d ic a t e s o m e im p r o v e m e n t in o r d e r s f o r e x p o r t . D u r in g t h e
f iv e w e e k s e n d in g F e b r u a r y 4 o r d e r s o f r e p o r t in g S o u th e r n
P in e m i lls a v e r a g e d 11 p e r c e n t g r e a t e r t h a n p r o d u c tio n .
O r d e r s a v e r a g e s l i g h t l y l e s s , b u t o u tp u t s o m e w h a t m o r e ,
t h a n f o r t h e c o r r e s p o n d in g p e r io d a y e a r a g o , a s in d ic a te d
b y t h e s e f ig u r e s .
(In thousands of Feet)
Week
Number
Orders
Production
Unfilled Orders
Ended: of Mills 1933
1932
1933
1932
1933
1932
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Jan.
Feb.

7____100
1 4 ... 106
2 1 ... 105
28.__ 100
4 . . . 101

15,892
24,580
23,623
24,372
20,895

19,856
21,763
24,424
25,039
20,583

17,770
21,195
20,455
18,946
20,052

17,025
17,887
18,902
17,057
17,813

47,516
57,563
58,581
57,377
60,053

60,211
65,397
65,351
67,459
67,005

C o tto n
C o n s u m p tio n

T h e r e w a s a g a i n o f 7 .1 p e r c e n t in t h e c o n s u m p t io n o f c o t t o n b y A m e r ic a n m i ll s d u r in g
J a n u a r y o v e r t h e m o n t h b e f o r e , a n d a n in ­
c r e a s e o f 8 .4 p e r c e n t c o m p a r e d w it h c o n s u m p tio n in J a n u a r y
1 9 3 2 . T h e a m o u n t o f c o t t o n c o n s u m e d in c r e a s e d e a c h m o n th
f r o m t h e lo w p o in t in J u l y t h r o u g h N o v e m b e r , b u t d e c lin e d
in D e c e m b e r . I n t h e c o t t o n s t a t e s J a n u a r y c o n s u m p tio n w a s
7 .2 p e r c e n t , a n d in o t h e r s t a t e s 6 .4 p e r c e n t , g r e a t e r t h a n in
D e c e m b e r , an d th e c o tto n s t a t e s g a in o v e r J a n u a r y 1932 w a s
1 1 .1 p e r c e n t , w h ile in o t h e r s t a t e s c o n s u m p tio n w a s 4 .2 p e r
c e n t l e s s t h a n i t w a s a y e a r a g o . S t o c k s o f c o t t o n d e c lin e d
3 .1 p e r c e n t f r o m t h e e n d o f D e c e m b e r t o t h e e n d o f J a n u a r y ,
a n d w e r e 1 .4 p e r c e n t s m a lle r t h a n a y e a r a g o . A n in c r e a s e
o f 0 .1 p e r c e n t in t h e n u m b e r o f s p in d le s a c t iv e d u r in g J a n ­
u a r y in t h e c o t t o n s t a t e s n e a r ly o f f s e t a d e c r e a s e o f 0 .3 p e r
c e n t in o t h e r s t a t e s , a n d f o r t h e c o u n tr y a s a w h o le s p in d le
a c t i v i t y d e c lin e d 0 .0 3 p e r c e n t f r o m D e c e m b e r a n d w a s 5 p e r
cen t le s s th a n a y e a r a g o .
E x p o r t s o f c o t t o n d u r in g J a n u a r y d e c lin e d s e a s o n a l l y c o m ­
p a r e d w i t h t h e m o n t h b e f o r e , a n d w e r e 1 3 .7 p e r c e n t l e s s
t h a n in J a n u a r y 1 9 3 2 .
C u m u la t iv e t o t a l s f o r t h e f ir s t h a l f o f t h e c u r r e n t c o t to n
s e a s o n , A u g u s t t h r o u g h J a n u a r y , in d ic a t e t h a t d u r in g t h i s
p e r io d A m e r ic a n m i ll s h a v e c o n s u m e d 2 ,8 1 1 ,4 8 6 b a le s o f c o t ­
t o n , a n in c r e a s e o f 7 .1 p e r c e n t o v e r c o n s u m p tio n d u r in g t h a t
p a r t o f t h e s e a s o n b e f o r e w h ic h a m o u n t e d t o 2 ,6 2 5 ,7 4 3 b a le s .
I n t h e c o t t o n - g r o w in g s t a t e s c o n s u m p tio n d u r in g t h is h a lf
s e a s o n h a s b e e n 9 .1 p e r c e n t g r e a t e r , a n d in o t h e r s t a t e s i t
h a s b e e n 2 .2 p e r c e n t s m a lle r , t h a n d u r in g t h e s a m e p a r t o f
t h e p r e v io u s s e a s o n . E x p o r t s d u r in g t h e s i x m o n t h s p e r io d
h a v e t o t a le d 5 ,0 3 9 ,7 1 4 b a le s , a g a in o f 1.7 p e r c e n t o v e r t h e
t o t a l o f 4 ,9 5 6 ,9 8 1 e x p o r t e d d u r in g t h e f ir s t h a l f o f t h e s e a s o n
b efo re.
C e n s u s B u r e a u f ig u r e s f o r t h e m o n t h a r e s h o w n
c o m p a r a t iv e ly in t h e t a b le .
Jan. 1933

Dec. 1932

Jan. 1932

Cotton Consumed----------------------------. 471,202
Stocks_______
11,516,287
In Consuming Establishments _
1,495,527
In Public Storage and a t Compresses. _ 10,020,760
E xports____________________________
793,666
Im ports._____ ______ __ _ _
__
21,352
Active Spindles—N um ber._ __________ 23,766,968

United States (Bales)

440,062
11,879,918
1,530,110
10,349,808
1,039,795
10,742
23,775,136

434,726
11,677,563
1,638,136
10,039,427
919,815
12,718
25,004,760




C e n s u s B u r e a u f ig u r e s f o r A la b a m a , G e o r g ia a n d T e n n e s ­
s e e , t h e t h r e e s t a t e s o f t h i s D is t r i c t f o r w h ic h t h e s e s t a t i s t i c s
a r e c o m p ile d s e p a r a t e l y , s h o w a n a v e r a g e g a i n o f 6 .3 p e r
c e n t in t h e c o n s u m p tio n o f c o t t o n in J a n u a r y o v e r D e c e m ­
b e r , a n d a n in c r e a s e o f 1 1 .8 p e r c e n t o v e r J a n u a r y 1 9 3 2 . F o r
t h e s i x m o n t h s o f t h e c o t t o n s e a s o n , c o n s u m p t io n in t h e s e
s t a t e s h a s a v e r a g e d 8 .8 p e r c e n t g r e a t e r t h a n d u r in g t h e
sa m e p a rt o f th e se a so n b efo re, a d ecrea se fo r T e n n essee b e­
i n g m o r e t h a n o f f s e t b y in c r e a s e s in A la b a m a a n d G e o r g ia , a s
in d ic a t e d b y t h e s e f ig u r e s .
Cotton Consumption—Bales
Jan.
Dec.
Jan.
1933
1932
1932
Alabama-----------------------Georgia________________
Tennessee______________
T otal______________

Aug. 1 to Jan. 3»
1932-33
1931-32

49,962
82,992
12,314

47,688
76,468
12,524

44,395
74,368
11,208

310,056
496,003
76,505

271,964
459,089
79,922

145,268

136,680

129,971

882,564

810,975

C o t to n
M a n u f a c t u r in g

J a n u a r y f ig u r e s r e p o r t e d c o n f id e n t ia lly b y
m i ll s in t h e S i x t h D is t r ic t , s h o w g a i n s o v e r
D e c e m b e r , a n d o v e r J a n u a r y a y e a r a g o , in
p r o d u c tio n , s h ip m e n t s , o r d e r s a n d s t o c k s o f c lo t h , a n d in
s h ip m e n t s a n d o r d e r s o f y a r n . O u tp u t o f y a r n d e c lin e d f r o m
D e c e m b e r to J a n u a r y , b u t w a s la r g e r th a n in J a n u a r y 1932.
N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e p o r t e d o n p a y r o l l s in J a n u a r y w a s
g r e a t e r t h a n in D e c e m b e r o r in J a n u a r y a y e a r a g o a t b o th
c lo t h a n d y a r n m ills .
P e r c e n t a g e c o m p a r is o n s o f r e p o r t e d
f ig u r e s a r e s h o w n in t h e t a b le .
Percentage change
Jan. 1933 compared
Number of
with
Mills
Dec. 1932 Jan. 1932
Cotton Cloth:
Production______________________________
Shipments______________________________
Orders booked__________________________
Unfilled orders__________________________
Stocks on hand__________________________
Number on payroll______________________
Cotton Yarn:
Production______________________________
Shipments______________________________
Orders booked__________________________
Unfilled orders__________________________
Stocks on han d __________________________
Number on payroll______________________

C o t to n S e e d
a n d C o t to n S e e d
P r o d u c ts

19
18
14
16
17
18

+5.6
+ 1 6 .4
+5.3
— 4.1
+3.7
+2.6

+5.0
+1.9
+1.3
— 7.4
+3.1
+2.6

12
12
6
8
10
11

— 12.5
+4.1
+ 2 2 .0
— 0.0
— 2.5
+4.9

+4.6
+2.5
+ 1 8 .3
+ 1 0 .3
+ 2 6 .9
+9.0

T h e r e w a s a f u r t h e r s e a s o n a l d e c lin e in o p e r a t io n s a t c o t t o n s e e d o il m ills in t h e S i x t h
D is t r ic t , a n d in t h e c o u n t r y a s a w h o le ,
d u r in g J a n u a r y , c o m p a r e d w i t h p r e v io u s
m o n t h s , a n d d e c r e a s e s a r e a ls o s h o w n c o m p a r e d w i t h t h e
sa m e m o n th a y e a r a g o . F o r th e s ix m o n th s o f th e c o tto n
se a so n , A u g u s t 1 th r o u g h J a n u a ry 31, th e r e w e r e d ecrea ses
o f 2 4 .7 p e r c e n t in t h e a m o u n t o f s e e d r e c e iv e d b y m i ll s in
G e o r g ia , A la b a m a , L o u is ia n a a n d M i s s i s s ip p i , a n d 2 5 .8 p e r
c e n t in t h e a m o u n t c r u s h e d , a n d 1 6 .9 p e r c e n t a n d 15 p e r
c e n t , r e s p e c t iv e ly , in t h e a m o u n t r e c e iv e d a n d t h e a m o u n t
c r u s h e d b y m ills t h r o u g h o u t t h e c o u n t r y a s a w h o le . P r o d u c ­
t i o n o f t h e p r in c ip a l c o t t o n s e e d p r o d u c ts c o n t in u e s l e s s t h a n
f o r t h e p r e v io u s s e a s o n .
S t o c k s o f c r u d e o il a n d o f c a k e
a n d m e a l a t th e en d o f J a n u a r y w e r e la r g e r th a n a y e a r
e a r lie r , a n d f o r t h e c o u n t r y a s a w h o le s t o c k s o f c o t t o n s e e d
w e r e 1 .8 p e r c e n t , c r u d e o il 1 3 .7 p e r c e n t , a n d c a k e a n d m e a l
5 7 .6 p e r c e n t , la r g e r t h a n a y e a r a g o . C o m b in e d t o t a l s f o r
G e o r g ia , A la b a m a , M i s s is s i p p i a n d L o u is ia n a a r e s h o w n c o m ­
p a r a t iv e l y in t h e f i r s t t w o c o lu m n s o f t h e t a b le , a n d t o t a l s
f o r t h e c o u n t r y a r e s h o w n i n t h e l a s t t w o c o lu m n s .

7

M O N T H L Y R E V IE W
Cotton Seed and Cotton Seed Products
*SIXTH D ISTR IC T
U N ITE D STATES
Aug. 1
to Jan. 31
Aug. 1
to
Jan. 31
1932-33
1931-32
1932-33
1931-32
Cotton Seed, Tons:
1,094,566
1,453,187
3,921,283
4,721,014
Received a t mills_____
Crushed_____________
827,459
1,115,203
3,009,117
3,540,727
On Hand, Jan. 31____
314,293
341,765
1,211,440
1,190,059
Production:
Crude Oil, lbs................ 265,671,543 363,852,935 927,938,099 1,103,650,447
Cake and Meal, to n s ...
359,107
486,013
1,356,412
1,588,105
Hulls, to n s__________
236,821
313,566
851,430
995,054
Linters, bales________
144,003
193,977
475,807
560,090
Stocks a t mills, Jan. 31
Crude Oil, lbs........ ........ 28,101,994 21,040,285 100,516,038
88,372,555
Cake and Meat, to n s ...
100,578
70,849
342,565
217,377
43,775
65,741
176,098
217,627
Hulls, to n s__________
Linters, bales________
81,121
99,586
288,382
310,616
•Georgia, Alabama, Louisiana and Mississippi.
E le c t r ic
P ow er

P r o d u c tio n o f e le c t r ic c u r r e n t b y p u b lic u t i l i t y
p o w e r p l a n t s in t h e s i x s t a t e s o f t h i s D is t r ic t
s h o w e d a f u r t h e r d e c r e a s e o f 4 .3 p e r c e n t f r o m N o ­
v e m b e r t o D e c e m b e r , a n d w a s 4 .5 p e r c e n t l e s s t h a n in D e ­
cem b er 1931.
P r o d u c tio n b y u s e o f w a t e r p o w e r d e c lin e d
5 .2 p e r c e n t f r o m N o v e m b e r t o D e c e m b e r , a n d w a s 1.5 p e r
c e n t l e s s t h a n a y e a r a g o , a n d p r o d u c tio n b y u s e o f f u e l s d e ­
c lin e d 2 .7 p e r c e n t o v e r t h e m o n t h a n d w a s 9 .3 p e r c e n t
s m a l l e r t h a n in D e c e m b e r 1 9 3 1 .
F o r t h e e n t ir e y e a r 1 9 3 2 , t o t a l p r o d u c tio n o f e le c t r ic c u r ­
r e n t w a s 5 .6 p e r c e n t s m a l le r t h a n in 1 9 3 1 . B e c a u s e o f d r y
w e a th e r a n d lo w s tr e a m s in t h e su m m e r a n d f a ll o f 1931,
p r o d u c tio n b y u s e o f w a t e r p o w e r i n 1 9 3 2 s h o w e d a n in c r e a s e
o f 3 .5 p e r c e n t o v e r t h e y e a r b e f o r e , a n d o u t p u t b y u s e o f
f u e l s d e c lin e d 1 8 .9 p e r c e n t .
C o m p a r is o n s f o r t h e m o n th ,
s h o w n i n t h e t a b le , a r e c o m b in e d t o t a l s f o r G e o r g ia , A l a ­
b a m a , F lo r id a , L o u is ia n a , M is s is s i p p i a n d T e n n e s e s e , a n d a r e
t a k e n f r o m t h o s e c o m p ile d b y t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s G e o lo g y
Survey.
Dec. 1931

Dec. 1932

Nov. 1932

Production of Electric Power
in 000 k. w. hours: T o ta l—
_ _
By use of:
W ater Power________
Fuels_______________

451,372
288,338
163,034

471,668
304,180
167,488

472,641
292,837
179,804

Fuels Consumed in Production of
Electric Power:
Coal—to n s______ . __________
Fuel oil—Barrels_______________
Natural Gas—000 cu. ft________

11,901
175,007
1,709,185

9,920
170,885
1,862,096

18,557
199,375
1,721,141

Note:—December figures preliminary—November figures slightly revised.
B it u m in o u s
C o a l M in in g

A f t e r in c r e a s i n g e a c h m o n t h s in c e l a s t J u n e ,
d a ily a v e r a g e p r o d u c tio n o f b itu m in o u s c o a l in
t h e U n it e d S t a t e s d e c lin e d 5 .5 p e r c e n t f r o m
N o v e m b e r t o D e c e m b e r , a n d 1 0 .5 p e r c e n t f u r t h e r in J a n u a r y .
I n J a n u a r y t o t a l p r o d u c tio n w a s 2 .9 p e r c e n t s m a l le r t h a n in
t h a t m o n t h a y e a r a g o , b u t s u b s t a n t i a l ly a b o v e t h e lo w p o in t
r e a c h e d in J u n e . C o m p a r is o n s o f p r o d u c tio n f ig u r e s f o r J a n ­
u a r y w i t h c e r t a in p r e v io u s m o n t h s i s s h o w n in t h e t a b le .
Total
Production
(tons)

Number of
Working days

January 1933_____________ _27,093,000
December 1932_____________31,110,000
November 1932___________ _30,632,000
June 1932________________ _17,749,000
January 1932_____________ _27,892,000

P r o d u c tio n in b o th A la b a m a
w e e k s e n d in g in J a n u a r y w a s
e a r lie r , a n d in A la b a m a o u t p u t
b u t i n T e n n e s s e e 0 .7 p e r c e n t
w e e k s a y e a r a g o , a s in d ic a te d
o f w e e k l y f ig u r e s .
Week Ending:
January
January
January
January

7 ______________
14_____________
21_____________
28_____________




1933
_198,000
_194,000
_184,000
_161,000

25.3
26
24.2
26
25.3

Average per
Working Day
(tons)
1,071,000
1,197,000
1,266,000
683,000
1,102,000

a n d T e n n e s s e e d u r in g t h o s e
so m e w h a t le s s th a n a m o n th
a v e r a g e d 3 .1 p e r c e n t g r e a t e r ,
l e s s , t h a n f o r c o r r e s p o n d in g
b y t h e f o l lo w in g c o m p a r is o n s

Alabama

1932

189,000
187,000
173,000
166,000

Tennessee
1933
1932
63,000
69,000
67,000
61,000

69,000
70,000
60,000
70,000

P ig Iro n
T o t a l p r o d u c tio n o f p i g ir o n in t h e U n it e d S t a t e s
P r o d u c tio n d u r in g J a n u a r y a m o u n t e d t o 5 6 8 ,7 8 5 t o n s , a g a i n
o f 4 .2 p e r c e n t o v e r D e c e m b e r , b u t 4 1 .5 p e r c e n t
l e s s t h a n o u t p u t in J a n u a r y 1 9 3 2 , a c c o r d in g t o s t a t i s t i c s c o m ­
p ile d b y t h e I r o n A g e . T h e r e w a s a n in c r e a s e o f 4 i n t h e
n u m b e r o f f u r n a c e s a c t i v e o n F e b r u a r y 1 o v e r t h o s e a c t iv e
a m o n t h e a r lie r , b u t a d e c r e a s e o f 1 5 c o m p a r e d w i t h a y e a r
a g o . T h e n u m b e r o f f u r n a c e s a c t iv e o n J a n u a r y 1 w a s t h e
s a m e a s a t t h e lo w p o in t f o r S e p t e m b e r 1 l a s t y e a r . J a n u a r y
p r o d u c tio n w a s 6 6 .8 p e r c e n t l e s s t h a n in t h a t m o n t h o f 1 9 3 1 ,
7 9 .9 p e r c e n t l e s s t h a n in J a n u a r y 1 9 3 0 , a n d 8 3 .5 p e r c e n t
s m a lle r t h a n in J a n u a r y 1 9 2 9 .
P i g ir o n p r o d u c tio n in A la b a m a d u r in g J a n u a r y d e ­
c lin e d 4 5 .6 p e r c e n t f r o m D e c e m b e r , a n d w a s 7 3 .4 p e r c e n t
s m a lle r t h a n i n J a n u a r y 1 9 3 2 , 8 4 .1 p e r c e n t l e s s t h a n
in t h a t m o n t h o f 1 9 3 1 , 8 9 .2 p e r c e n t l e s s t h a n in J a n u a r y
1 9 3 0 a n d 9 0 .5 p e r c e n t s m a lle r t h a n i n J a n u a r y 1 9 2 9 . T h e r e
w e r e o n ly t w o f u r n a c e s a c t iv e in A la b a m a o n F e b r u a r y
1 , t h e s a m e a s a m o n t h e a r lie r , c o m p a r e d w i t h 6 a c t iv e
a year ago.
P r e s s r e p o r t s in d ic a t e a s m a ll u p w a r d t r e n d
in ir o n s h ip m e n t s t h e l a t t e r p a r t o f J a n u a r y , b u t c o n ­
s u m p t io n in t h i s d i s t r i c t c o n t in u e s e x c e e d i n g l y l i g h t . F o u n ­
d r ie s c o n t in u e t o o r d e r m o s t l y in c a r lo a d l o t s . P ip e p la n t
b o o k in g s im p r o v e d s l i g h t l y , a n d in q u ir ie s h a v e in c r e a s e d .
Q u o ta t io n s o f $ 1 1 f o r S o u th e r n d e liv e r ie s a r e b e i n g m a in ­
ta in e d . C o m p a r is o n s f o r t h e m o n t h a r e s h o w n i n t h e t a b le .
Production—tons
Total
Daily Average

Furnaces Active*

U N ITED STATES:
January 1933___________
December 1932__________
August 1932____________
January 1932___________

568,785
546,080
530,576
972,784

18,348
17,615
17,115
31,380

46
42
42
61

ALABAMA:
January 1933___________
December 1932_________
August 1932____________
January 1932___________

23,946
43,986
23,292
89,981

772
1,419
751
2,903

2
2
2
6

•First of following month.
N aval
S to r e s

R e c e ip t s o f b o th t u r p e n t in e a n d r o s in a t t h e t h r e e
p r in c ip a l n a v a l s t o r e s m a r k e t s o f t h e D i s t r i c t d e ­
c lin e d s e a s o n a l ly in J a n u a r y c o m p a r e d w it h p r e v io u s
m o n t h s , b u t w e r e la r g e r t h a n in J a n u a r y a y e a r a g o . S to c k s
o f b o th c o m m o d it ie s a l s o d e c lin e d o v e r t h e m o n t h , a n d s u p ­
p l ie s o f t u r p e n t in e w e r e 1 6 .8 p e r c e n t , a n d o f r o s in 3 0 .6 p e r
c e n t , s m a lle r t h a n f o r J a n u a r y 1 9 3 2 . S t o c k s o f r o s in a t t h e e n d
o f J a n u a r y w e r e s m a ll e r t h a n f o r a n y o t h e r m o n t h s in c e M a r c h
1 9 3 1 . P r e s s r e p o r t s in d ic a t e a m e a g e r d e m a n d d u r in g r e c e n t
w e e k s f o r b o th c o m m o d it ie s f r o m b o th f o r e i g n a n d d o m e s t ic
s o u r c e s , a n d p r ic e s a t t h e m id d le o f F e b r u a r y w e r e f r a c t io n ­
a l l y lo w e r t h a n a m o n t h e a r lie r .
C o m p a r is o n s o f r e c e ip t s
a n d s t o c k s f o r t h e m o n t h a r e s h o w n in t h e t a b le .

Receipts—Turpentine (1)
Savannah________________________
Jacksonville---------------------------------Pensacola_____ ___________________
T otal__________________
Receipts—Rosin (2)
Savannah-------------------------------------Jacksonville______________________
Pensacola________________________

Jan. 1933

Dec. 1932

Jan. 1932

2,688
2,564
1,031

6,600
7,008
2,371

1,851
2,488
895

6,283

15,979

5,234

15,595
14,447
5,022

30,515
31,311
9,632

10,849
13,597
4,168

T o tal__________________
Stocks—Turpentine (1)
Savannah________________________
Jacksonville______________________
Pensacola________________________

35,064

71,458

28,614

16,683
41,323
26,090

20,583
44,335
27,053

21,786
53,594
25,701

T otal____ ______________
Stocks—Rosin (2)
Savannah___________ _____________
Jacksonville______________________
Pensacola________________________

84,096

91,971

101,081

145,025
135,166
15,668

158,979
156,005
17,629

205,310
192,806
28,392

295,859

332,613

426,508

T otal__________________
(1) Barrels of 50 gallons.
(2) Barrels of 500 pounds.

M O N T H L Y R E V IE W

8

M ONTHLY

IN D E X

NUM BERS

COM PUTED B Y FED ER A L R ESE R V E BA N K OF A TL A N TA
MONTHLY AVERAGE 1923-1925=100

DEPARTM ENT STORE TRADE—SIXTH DISTRICT (1)

Nov.
1932

Dec.
1932

Jan.
1933

Nov.
1931

Dec.
1931

Ja n .
1932

Daily A verage Sales—U nadjusted
A tlan ta........... .......................................................................................
Birm ingham Chattanooga.™
Nashville-----New Orleans...
DISTRICT™.

119.9
54.6
5 0 .3
6 7 .0
6 6 .7
69 .6

175.0
7 7 .7
73.1
95.1
9 8 .8
101.5

f 8 4 .0
39.1
38.1
4 5 .0
4 4 .7
4 8 .5

144.9
7 5 .4
6 9 .5
85.1
9 2 .2
9 0 .0

223.6
1 14.7
103.3
129.7
1 22.8
1 32.0

1 12.2
51.1
5 4 .8
4 6 .9
5 8 .5
6 1 .3

Daily Average Sales—Adjusted*
A tlan ta ................... .......................................
Birmingham™
Chattanooga....
Nashville™___
New Orleans...
DISTRICT___

112.1
4 8 .8
45 .3
5 8 .8
56.1
61.1

106.1
4 5 .7
4 6 .9
56.9
5 7 .4
5 9 .7

1 12.0
5 4 .3
4 8 .2
6 0 .0
5 3 .2
6 1 .4

135.4
6 7 .3
6 2 .6
7 6 .0
7 7 .5
7 8 .9

1 35.5
6 7 .5
6 6 .2
7 5 .4
7 1 .4
7 7 .6

149.6
7 1 .0
6 9 .4
6 2 .5
6 9 .6
7 7 .6

9 3 .2
50 .8
54.3
7 0 .4
63 .5
65 .3

7 0 .4
40.1
3 5 .0
5 3 .0
5 3 .3
51.3

6 5 .6
36.1
3 6 .5
45 .3
4 8 .5
4 6 .9

101.9
6 1 .2
7 9 .7
87.1
7 7 .3
8 0 .0

7 8 .4
5 0 .0
5 7 .4
69.1
6 2 .0
63.1

78.1
4 7 .7
5 4 .5
6 3 .3
6 1 .3
6 1 .8

Nashville____
New Orleans...
DISTRICT™....

82 .5
4 5 .4
49 .4
62 .9
58.3
5 8 .8

8 0 .9
44.1
3 9 .8
58 .9
59.9
57.6

7 1 .3
40.1
4 1 .0
52.1
5 3 .3
5 1 .5

9 0 .2
5 4 .6
7 2 .5
7 7 .8
70 .9
72.1

90.1
5 4 .9
6 5 .2
7 6 .8
6 9 .7
70 .9

8 4 .9
5 3 .0
6 1 .2
7 2 .8
6 7 .4
6 7 .9

WHOLESALE TRADE—SIXTH DISTRICT—TOTAL...
Groceries......................................................................................
Dry Goods™........................................ ........................................
Hardware............. .......................................................................
F u rn itu reElectrical Supplies...
Stationery™...............
Drugs......... ..... .........

4 2 .7
3 9 .5
4 3 .8
4 2 .6
4 7 .2
3 7 .5
3 0 .7
6 1 .0

3 9 .2
40.1
3 2 .8
3 6 .6
29.1
4 0 .4
2 9 .5
7 0 .2

3 6 .9
3 4 .7
3 3 .6
4 0 .0
2 4 .4
3 4 .0
2 7 .9
6 0 .3

54 .0
55.1
5 3 .2
5 2 .7
4 3 .4
5 8 .6
4 0 .0
6 7 .0

4 9 .7
5 5 .5
3 8 .0
4 5 .0
3 2 .6
6 8 .8
4 2 .6
7 2 .4

4 0 .9
4 2 .2
2 8 .2
3 9 .6
3 4 .3
4 5 .5
5 2 .2
7 1 .4

L IF E INSURANCE SALES—SIX STATES—TOTAL...
Alabama— ............................. ...................................................
Florida™
GeorgiaLouisiana...
Mississippi...
Tennessee_

59 .5
47.1
6 0 .6
6 9 .2
6 4 .7
5 0 .5
67 .9

6 7 .2
5 4 .3
7 2 .9
8 0 .6
69 .3
60 .4
60.9

7 3 .7
61.1
8 9.4
7 7 .5
7 6 .5
5 5 .0
7 4 .5

9 9 .5
76 .7
115.9
1 17.3
9 3 .0
8 3 .7
9 8 .0

7 5 .5
6 4 .7
8 8.5
8 3 .5
73.1
5 9 .2
7 5 .3

BUILDING PERM ITS—TWENTY CITIES...
A tlan ta................ ....................................................
Birm ingham _
J acksonville—
Nashville____.
New O rleans........
Fifteen O ther Cities

10.9
2 .2
6 .4
16 .4
12.6
3 4 .4
8 .0

18.9
3.1
1 .2
169.5
3 .2
7 .0
10.1

7.1
3.1
5 .8
7 .7
29 .3
5 .6
6 .2

2 7 .2
14 .0
9 .0
13 .5
7 9 .0
9 .5
3 6 .2

2 0 .0
5 .0
2 .0
16.6
219.8
7 .6
9 .5

9 .5
1 3 .7
3 .9
9 .3
1 5 .4
9 .3
9.1

CONTRACT AWARDS—SIXTH DISTRICT—TOTAL..
Residential....... ...........................................................................
All O thers-

3 5 .8
9 .9
53.1

18.1
8 .5
2 4 .5

4 0 .8
4 .2
6 5 .2

1 6 .7
11.1
2 0 .4

1 5 .7
9 .3
2 0 .0

16 .3
1 1 .5
1 9 .5

W HOLESALE PRICES—UNITED STATESf
A LL COMMODITIES...............................................
F arm Products.............................. .............................
Foods______________________
Other Commodities....
Hides and leather products
Textile products_________
Fuel and lighting....
Metals and m etal products
Building m aterials______
Chemicals and drugs____
Housefurnishing goods.....
Miscellaneous________ ____

6 3 .9
4 6 .7
6 0 .6
6 9 .8
7 1 .4
53 .9
7 1 .4
7 9 .6
7 0 .7
7 2 .4
7 3 .7
6 3 .7

62 .6
44.1
5 8 .3
6 9 .0
69 .6
5 3 .0
69 .3
7 9 .4
7 0 .8
72 .3
7 3 .6
6 3 .4

6 1 .0
4 2 .6
5 5 .8
6 7 .3
6 8 .9
5 1 .9
6 6 .0
7 8 .2
70.1
71 .6
72 .9
6 1 .2

7 0 .2
5 8 .7
7 1 .0
7 3 .5
81 .6
6 2 .2
6 9 .4
82.6
7 6 .2
76.1
8 0 .9
6 8 .7

6 8 .6
5 5 .7
69.1
7 2 .3
7 9 .8
6 0 .8
6 8 .3
82.2
7 5 .7
76.1
7 8 .5
6 6 .8

67 .3
5 2 .8
6 4 .7
7 1 .7
7 9 .3
5 9 .9
67 .9
81 .8
7 4 .8
7 5 .7
7 7 .7
6 5 .6

COTTON CONSUMPTION—UNITED STATES..
Cotton-Growing States.................................................
All Other States
Georgia____
Alabam a_
Tennessee.

99.1
120.7
5 1 .7
111.2
166.1
140.4

8 6 .6
106.2
4 3 .4
98.1
138.7
1 25.8

9 2 .7
113.9
4 6 .2
106.5
145.3
123.7

8 4 .4
1 02.7
4 4 .0
96.1
128.4
1 3 1 .8

8 1 .7
9 8 .6
4 4 .8
9 6 .8
128.1
12 7 .4

8 5 .6
10 2 .6
4 8 .3
9 5 .4
129.3
1 12.6

COTTON EXPORTS—UNITED STATES-...........

164.7

169.2

129.1

17 4 .2

1 9 2 .2

14 9 .6

21.1
22.3

18 .3
18 .9

19 .0
10 .4

3 6 .9
3 7 .2

3 2 .8
3 4 .9

3 2 .6
3 8 .7

Monthly Stocks—U nadjusted
A tlan ta.....................................................
Birmingham...
Chattanooga.....
Nashville-----New Orleans...
DISTRICT......
M onthly Stocks—Adjusted*
A tlan ta..................................................
Birmingham.....
C h a tta n o o g a ..

PIG IRON PRODUCTION—U nited States...
Alabama...........
* Adjusted for Seasonal Variation.

fCompiled by Bureau of Labor Statistics.

( 1)FRASER
Copies of these series for back years w ill be forwarded upon request.
Digitized for


1926= 100.