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110th Congress, 1st Session

Economic Indicators
MAY 2007
(Includes data available as of June 4, 2007)

Prepared for the Joint Economic Committee by the
Council of Economic Advisers

UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

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JOINT ECONOMIC COMMITTEE
(Created pursuant to Sec. 5(a) of Public Law 304, 79th Cong.)
CHARLES E. SCHUMER, New York, Chairman
CAROLYN B. MALONEY, New York, Vice Chair

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
MAURICE D. HINCHEY, New York
BARON P. HILL, Indiana
LORETTA SANCHEZ, California
ELIJAH E. CUMMINGS, Maryland
LLOYD DOGGETT, Texas
JIM SAXTON, New Jersey
KEVIN BRADY, Texas
PHIL ENGLISH, Pennsylvania
RON PAUL, Texas

SENATE
EDWARD M. KENNEDY, Massachusetts
JEFF BINGAMAN, New Mexico
AMY KLOBUCHAR, Minnesota
ROBERT P. CASEY, Jr., Pennsylvania
JIM WEBB, Virginia
SAM BROWNBACK, Kansas
JOHN E. SUNUNU, New Hampshire
JIM DeMINT, South Carolina
ROBERT F. BENNETT, Utah

COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS
EDWARD P. LAZEAR, Chairman
KATHERINE BAICKER, Member
[PUBLIC LAW 120—81ST CONGRESS; CHAPTER 237—1ST SESSION]
JOINT RESOLUTION [S.J. Res. 55]
To print the monthly publication entitled ‘‘Economic Indicators’’
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the
Joint Economic Committee be authorized to issue a monthly publication entitled ‘‘Economic Indicators,’’ and that
a sufficient quantity be printed to furnish one copy to each Member of Congress; the Secretary and the Sergeant
at Arms of the Senate; the Clerk, Sergeant at Arms, and Doorkeeper of the House of Representatives; two copies
to the libraries of the Senate and House, and the Congressional Library; seven hundred copies to the Joint Economic
Committee; and the required numbers of copies to the Superintendent of Documents for distribution to depository
libraries; and that the Superintendent of Documents be authorized to have copies printed for sale to the public.
Approved June 23, 1949.

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Charts prepared under the direction of the Printing and Procurement Branch,
Office of the Secretary, Department of Commerce.

Economic Indicators, published monthly, is available at $5.00 a single copy
($7.00 foreign), or by subscription at $58.00 per year ($81.20 for foreign mailing)
from:
SUPERINTENDENT OF DOCUMENTS
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20402
For sale by the U.S. Government Printing Office
Superintendent of Documents, Mail Stop: SSOP, Washington, DC 20402–9328
Also available on the internet at the following address: http://www.gpoaccess.gov/indicators

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ECOIND

TOTAL OUTPUT, INCOME, AND SPENDING
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
In the first quarter of 2007, according to revised estimates, current-dollar gross domestic product (GDP) rose 4.7
percent (annual rate), real GDP (GDP in chained 2000 dollars) rose 0.6 percent, and the implicit price deflator
rose 4.0 percent.

[Billions of current dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates]

1997 ......................
1998 ......................
1999 ......................
2000 ......................
2001 ......................
2002 ......................
2003 ......................
2004 ......................
2005 ......................
2006 ......................
2003: III .............
IV ..............
2004: I ................
II ...............
III .............
IV ..............
2005: I ................
II ...............
III .............
IV ..............
2006: I ................
II ...............
III .............
IV ..............
2007: I r ...............
1 GDP

Net
exports

Exports

8,304.3
8,747.0
9,268.4
9,817.0
10,128.0
10,469.6
10,960.8
11,712.5
12,455.8
13,246.6
11,086.1
11,219.5
11,430.9
11,649.3
11,799.4
11,970.3
12,173.2
12,346.1
12,573.5
12,730.5
13,008.4
13,197.3
13,322.6
13,458.2
13,613.0

¥101.6
¥159.9
¥260.5
¥379.5
¥367.0
¥424.4
¥499.4
¥613.2
¥716.7
¥762.5
¥495.2
¥501.8
¥543.4
¥606.2
¥630.7
¥672.7
¥676.2
¥686.4
¥728.8
¥775.4
¥765.2
¥781.8
¥801.7
¥701.2
¥726.9

955.3
955.9
991.2
1,096.3
1,032.8
1,005.9
1,040.8
1,178.1
1,303.1
1,466.2
1,040.7
1,099.1
1,135.1
1,166.3
1,185.3
1,225.8
1,254.0
1,293.8
1,312.4
1,352.4
1,405.4
1,448.1
1,488.3
1,523.0
1,533.9

5,547.4
5,879.5
6,282.5
6,739.4
7,055.0
7,350.7
7,703.6
8,211.5
8,742.4
9,268.9
7,782.6
7,855.3
8,018.0
8,148.1
8,265.0
8,414.8
8,519.7
8,674.6
8,847.3
8,927.8
9,079.2
9,228.1
9,346.7
9,421.8
9,601.3

1,389.8
1,509.1
1,625.7
1,735.5
1,614.3
1,582.1
1,664.1
1,888.0
2,057.4
2,212.5
1,690.5
1,742.3
1,781.9
1,892.2
1,917.7
1,960.2
2,013.5
2,009.1
2,052.6
2,154.5
2,214.8
2,237.1
2,235.5
2,162.6
2,120.2

Government consumption expenditures
and gross investment
Federal

Imports

Total
Total

1,056.9
1,115.9
1,251.7
1,475.8
1,399.8
1,430.3
1,540.2
1,791.4
2,019.9
2,228.7
1,535.9
1,600.9
1,678.5
1,772.5
1,815.9
1,898.5
1,930.2
1,980.2
2,041.2
2,127.8
2,170.6
2,229.8
2,290.1
2,224.2
2,260.8

less exports of goods and services plus imports of goods and services.

1,468.7
1,518.3
1,620.8
1,721.6
1,825.6
1,961.1
2,092.5
2,226.2
2,372.8
2,527.7
2,108.2
2,123.7
2,174.4
2,215.1
2,247.3
2,268.0
2,316.2
2,348.9
2,402.4
2,423.6
2,479.6
2,513.9
2,542.1
2,575.1
2,618.5

530.9
530.4
555.8
578.8
612.9
679.7
756.4
825.9
878.3
926.6
764.8
772.8
808.2
823.8
838.4
833.2
862.9
868.4
895.8
886.2
921.7
919.7
927.2
937.7
943.1

National
defense
349.6
345.7
360.6
370.3
392.6
437.1
497.2
551.2
589.3
621.0
501.5
513.1
537.7
548.1
564.1
555.1
576.8
584.3
605.0
590.9
613.5
616.5
618.1
635.8
633.5

Nondefense
181.3
184.7
195.2
208.5
220.3
242.5
259.2
274.7
289.0
305.6
263.3
259.7
270.5
275.7
274.3
278.1
286.0
284.1
290.7
295.3
308.2
303.2
309.0
301.9
309.6

State
and
local
937.8
987.9
1,065.0
1,142.8
1,212.8
1,281.5
1,336.0
1,400.3
1,494.4
1,601.1
1,343.3
1,350.9
1,366.3
1,391.4
1,409.0
1,434.8
1,453.3
1,480.5
1,506.6
1,537.4
1,557.9
1,594.2
1,614.9
1,637.4
1,675.4

Final
sales of
domestic
product

Gross
domestic
purchases 1

Addendum:
Gross
national
product

8,232.3
8,676.2
9,201.5
9,760.5
10,159.7
10,457.7
10,946.5
11,655.1
12,434.6
13,197.0
11,074.3
11,193.6
11,392.9
11,569.9
11,744.6
11,913.0
12,113.8
12,353.7
12,588.8
12,681.9
12,961.2
13,135.1
13,258.4
13,433.3
13,620.6

8,405.9
8,906.9
9,528.9
10,196.4
10,495.0
10,894.0
11,460.2
12,325.7
13,172.5
14,009.1
11,581.3
11,721.3
11,974.4
12,255.4
12,430.1
12,643.0
12,849.4
13,032.6
13,302.3
13,505.9
13,773.6
13,979.1
14,124.3
14,159.4
14,340.0

8,337.3
8,768.3
9,302.2
9,855.9
10,171.6
10,500.2
11,017.6
11,758.7
12,487.7
13,276.5
11,139.8
11,297.3
11,501.5
11,689.7
11,845.3
11,998.5
12,207.5
12,374.6
12,625.7
12,743.0
13,037.4
13,220.1
13,339.2
13,509.3
13,656.3

Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

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Period

Exports and imports
of goods and services

Personal Gross
Gross
conprivate
domestic sumption domestic
product expendi- investtures
ment

REAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
[Billions of chained (2000) dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates]

Gross private
domestic investment
Gross
domestic
product

Period

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2003:
2004:

2005:

2006:

2007:

.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
.........
III
IV ..
I ....
II ...
III
IV ..
I ....
II ...
III
IV ..
I ....
II ...
III
IV ..
I r ...

8,703.5
9,066.9
9,470.3
9,817.0
9,890.7
10,048.8
10,301.0
10,703.5
11,048.6
11,415.3
10,398.7
10,467.0
10,566.3
10,671.5
10,753.3
10,822.9
10,913.8
11,001.8
11,115.1
11,163.8
11,316.4
11,388.1
11,443.5
11,513.0
11,531.7

Personal
conNonresi- Resi- Change
sumption dential dential in priexpendifixed
fixed
vate
tures
invest- invest- invenment
ment tories
5,831.8
6,125.8
6,438.6
6,739.4
6,910.4
7,099.3
7,295.3
7,577.1
7,841.2
8,091.4
7,352.9
7,394.3
7,479.8
7,534.4
7,607.1
7,687.1
7,739.4
7,819.8
7,895.3
7,910.2
8,003.8
8,055.0
8,111.2
8,195.9
8,284.0

934.2
1,037.8
1,133.3
1,232.1
1,180.5
1,071.5
1,081.8
1,145.8
1,223.8
1,312.4
1,098.8
1,106.5
1,111.2
1,130.7
1,158.8
1,182.3
1,199.7
1,214.8
1,232.4
1,248.2
1,288.8
1,302.8
1,334.2
1,323.7
1,333.3

388.6
71.2
418.3
72.6
443.6
68.9
446.9
56.5
448.5 ¥31.7
469.9
12.5
509.4
14.3
559.9
53.4
608.0
19.6
582.2
43.2
521.8
10.5
535.2
25.0
539.2
35.9
564.1
74.7
568.6
50.8
567.7
52.0
582.8
55.2
609.9 ¥7.4
620.4 ¥12.7
618.9
43.5
618.5
41.2
600.5
53.7
570.3
55.4
539.7
22.4
517.6 ¥4.5

Exports and imports of
goods and services

Government consumption expenditures
and gross investment
Federal

Net
exports

Exports

Imports

Total

¥104.6
¥203.7
¥296.2
¥379.5
¥399.1
¥471.3
¥518.9
¥590.9
¥619.2
¥618.0
¥513.8
¥527.8
¥548.5
¥593.9
¥599.4
¥621.9
¥626.4
¥606.1
¥607.6
¥636.6
¥636.6
¥624.2
¥628.8
¥582.6
¥611.8

943.7
966.5
1,008.2
1,096.3
1,036.7
1,013.3
1,026.1
1,120.4
1,196.1
1,302.8
1,026.3
1,075.8
1,094.8
1,111.3
1,124.3
1,151.3
1,164.5
1,191.0
1,200.5
1,228.4
1,269.3
1,288.5
1,310.0
1,343.5
1,341.4

1,048.3
1,170.3
1,304.4
1,475.8
1,435.8
1,484.6
1,545.0
1,711.3
1,815.3
1,920.9
1,540.0
1,603.6
1,643.2
1,705.2
1,723.7
1,773.1
1,790.9
1,797.1
1,808.1
1,865.0
1,905.9
1,912.7
1,938.8
1,926.1
1,953.2

1,594.0
1,624.4
1,686.9
1,721.6
1,780.3
1,858.8
1,904.8
1,940.6
1,958.0
1,998.4
1,914.5
1,918.0
1,931.8
1,942.6
1,948.7
1,939.3
1,947.2
1,952.6
1,968.8
1,963.5
1,987.1
1,991.2
1,999.4
2,016.1
2,021.1

1 GDP less exports of goods and services plus imports of goods and services.
NOTE.—Because of the formula used for calculating real GDP, the chained (2000) dollar
estimates for the detailed components do not add to the chained-dollar value of GDP or to any
intermediate aggregates.

Total

National
defense

Nondefense

567.6
561.2
573.7
578.8
601.4
643.4
687.1
716.6
727.5
741.9
693.7
699.0
711.3
715.7
724.5
714.9
720.8
721.6
738.2
729.6
745.1
736.6
738.9
747.2
739.8

373.0
365.3
372.2
370.3
384.9
413.2
449.0
475.4
483.6
492.8
452.2
461.1
471.3
473.6
484.0
472.6
477.8
481.1
494.1
481.4
491.8
489.3
487.8
502.2
492.7

194.5
195.9
201.5
208.5
216.5
230.2
238.0
241.0
243.7
248.9
241.5
237.8
239.9
241.9
240.1
242.1
242.8
240.1
243.8
248.0
253.1
247.0
250.9
244.7
246.8

State
and
local

1,025.9
1,063.0
1,113.2
1,142.8
1,179.0
1,215.4
1,217.8
1,223.9
1,230.4
1,256.4
1,220.8
1,219.0
1,220.4
1,226.8
1,224.1
1,224.3
1,226.3
1,230.9
1,230.5
1,233.7
1,242.0
1,254.4
1,260.3
1,268.7
1,280.9

Final
sales of
domestic
product

Gross
domestic
purchases 1

Addendum:
Gross
national
product

8,636.6
8,997.6
9,404.0
9,760.5
9,920.9
10,036.5
10,285.1
10,648.3
11,025.2
11,365.8
10,385.9
10,440.0
10,528.7
10,596.1
10,700.1
10,768.2
10,856.5
11,005.3
11,123.5
11,115.5
11,269.0
11,328.0
11,381.6
11,484.5
11,531.4

8,807.6
9,272.5
9,767.7
10,196.4
10,290.1
10,517.7
10,815.5
11,286.5
11,659.7
12,027.3
10,908.7
10,989.5
11,108.5
11,257.2
11,344.5
11,435.9
11,531.5
11,599.9
11,714.6
11,792.9
11,946.3
12,005.9
12,066.6
12,090.6
12,138.0

8,737.5
9,088.7
9,504.7
9,855.9
9,933.6
10,079.0
10,355.3
10,746.8
11,077.9
11,441.7
10,449.9
10,540.5
10,632.2
10,709.4
10,796.3
10,849.3
10,946.0
11,028.2
11,162.0
11,175.6
11,342.7
11,408.5
11,458.5
11,557.3
11,568.9

Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATORS FOR GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
[Index numbers, 2000=100; quarterly data are seasonally adjusted]

Personal consumption
expenditures
Gross
domestic
product

Period

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2003:
2004:

2005:

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

2006:

2007:

.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
.................
III .........
IV ..........
I ............
II ...........
III .........
IV ..........
I ............
II ...........
III .........
IV ..........
I ............
II ...........
III .........
IV ..........
I r ...........

95.414
96.472
97.868
100.000
102.399
104.187
106.404
109.426
112.737
116.043
106.611
107.190
108.183
109.162
109.728
110.601
111.539
112.219
113.121
114.034
114.951
115.887
116.420
116.895
118.049

Total

95.124
95.979
97.575
100.000
102.094
103.542
105.597
108.373
111.493
114.552
105.845
106.235
107.195
108.146
108.649
109.467
110.083
110.931
112.058
112.865
113.436
114.564
115.232
114.957
115.901

Durable
goods

Nondurable goods

107.068
104.152
101.625
100.000
98.113
95.767
92.366
90.844
90.198
88.981
91.882
91.065
91.054
91.109
90.581
90.648
90.712
90.573
89.912
89.610
89.389
89.210
88.970
88.370
87.957

Gross private
domestic investment

Services

93.835
93.821
96.174
100.000
101.531
102.090
104.145
107.617
111.531
114.939
104.420
104.553
106.007
107.553
107.854
109.017
109.310
110.587
112.998
113.158
113.466
115.750
116.423
114.122
115.537

Nonresidential
fixed

93.304
95.318
97.393
100.000
103.256
106.019
109.379
112.863
116.529
120.510
109.801
110.620
111.564
112.435
113.294
114.123
115.041
115.921
116.850
118.273
119.185
120.051
120.953
121.816
122.872

103.696
101.421
100.057
100.000
99.683
99.513
99.591
100.834
103.428
106.385
99.508
99.845
100.082
100.607
100.967
101.625
102.528
103.043
103.596
104.499
105.459
106.255
106.490
107.310
107.788

Exports and imports of Government consumption expenditures
goods and services
and gross investment
Federal

Residential fixed
89.843
92.239
95.780
100.000
104.633
107.240
112.372
120.618
126.714
131.679
112.181
114.285
117.166
119.707
121.866
123.551
124.256
125.409
127.533
129.496
130.724
131.654
131.613
132.870
133.410

Exports

Imports
Total

101.233
98.905
98.313
100.000
99.625
99.272
101.429
105.152
108.950
112.540
101.409
102.164
103.684
104.955
105.423
106.472
107.684
108.632
109.324
110.091
110.720
112.383
113.614
113.361
114.354

100.816
95.354
95.960
100.000
97.497
96.342
99.686
104.678
111.269
116.024
99.734
99.828
102.149
103.948
105.353
107.070
107.777
110.189
112.890
114.090
113.890
116.581
118.116
115.475
115.751

93.533
94.512
96.883
100.000
101.908
105.632
110.095
115.249
120.726
124.885
110.252
110.552
113.613
115.093
115.721
116.555
119.706
120.355
121.346
121.472
123.715
124.865
125.475
125.489
127.481

Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

2
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ECOIND

National
defense

Nondefense

State
and
local

93.716
94.643
96.886
100.000
102.002
105.792
110.751
115.954
121.855
126.015
110.908
111.280
114.091
115.715
116.530
117.460
120.736
121.446
122.461
122.753
124.746
125.999
126.707
126.601
128.579

93.192
94.269
96.880
100.000
101.738
105.345
108.898
113.962
118.606
122.761
109.052
109.218
112.773
113.972
114.227
114.869
117.785
118.311
119.257
119.056
121.783
122.733
123.151
123.402
125.425

91.414
92.935
95.667
100.000
102.868
105.434
109.712
114.417
121.463
127.439
110.041
110.822
111.952
113.419
115.104
117.189
118.516
120.272
122.434
124.615
125.428
127.090
128.142
129.057
130.803

GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT AND RELATED PRICE MEASURES:
INDEXES AND PERCENT CHANGES
[Quarterly data are seasonally adjusted]
Percent change from preceding period 1

Index numbers, 2000=100
Real GDP
(chain-type
quantity
index)

Period

1997 ......................................................................................
1998 ......................................................................................
1999 ......................................................................................
2000 ......................................................................................
2001 ......................................................................................
2002 ......................................................................................
2003 ......................................................................................
2004 ......................................................................................
2005 ......................................................................................
2006 ......................................................................................
2002: III .............................................................................
IV ..............................................................................
2003: I ................................................................................
II ...............................................................................
III .............................................................................
IV ..............................................................................
2004: I ................................................................................
II ...............................................................................
III .............................................................................
IV ..............................................................................
2005: I ................................................................................
II ...............................................................................
III .............................................................................
IV ..............................................................................
2006: I ................................................................................
II ...............................................................................
III .............................................................................
IV ..............................................................................
2007: I r ...............................................................................
1 Quarterly

88.658
92.359
96.469
100.000
100.751
102.362
104.931
109.031
112.546
116.281
102.788
102.840
103.148
104.031
105.926
106.621
107.633
108.705
109.538
110.247
111.173
112.069
113.223
113.719
115.274
116.004
116.569
117.277
117.467

GDP
implicit
price
deflator

GDP
chain-type
price index

95.415
96.475
97.868
100.000
102.402
104.193
106.409
109.429
112.744
116.062
104.347
104.926
105.742
106.076
106.616
107.204
108.190
109.172
109.744
110.610
111.558
112.229
113.139
114.048
114.967
115.905
116.446
116.930
118.082

percent changes are at annual rates.

GDP
(current
dollars)

95.414
96.472
97.868
100.000
102.399
104.187
106.404
109.426
112.737
116.043
104.328
104.907
105.724
106.062
106.611
107.190
108.183
109.162
109.728
110.601
111.539
112.219
113.121
114.034
114.951
115.887
116.420
116.895
118.049

Real GDP
(chain-type
quantity
index)

6.2
5.3
6.0
5.9
3.2
3.4
4.7
6.9
6.3
6.3
3.9
2.4
4.4
4.8
9.7
4.9
7.8
7.9
5.3
5.9
7.0
5.8
7.6
5.1
9.0
5.9
3.8
4.1
4.7

GDP
chain-type
price
index

4.5
4.2
4.5
3.7
.8
1.6
2.5
3.9
3.2
3.3
2.4
.2
1.2
3.5
7.5
2.7
3.9
4.0
3.1
2.6
3.4
3.3
4.2
1.8
5.6
2.6
2.0
2.5
0.6

GDP
implicit
price
deflator

1.7
1.1
1.4
2.2
2.4
1.7
2.1
2.8
3.0
2.9
1.6
2.2
3.1
1.3
2.1
2.2
3.7
3.7
2.1
3.2
3.5
2.4
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
1.9
1.7
4.0

1.7
1.1
1.4
2.2
2.4
1.7
2.1
2.8
3.0
2.9
1.5
2.2
3.2
1.3
2.1
2.2
3.8
3.7
2.1
3.2
3.4
2.5
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
1.9
1.6
4.0

Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

NONFINANCIAL CORPORATE BUSINESS–GROSS VALUE ADDED AND PRICE,
COSTS, AND PROFITS
[Quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates]
Price per unit of real gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business (dollars) 1 2

Gross value added
of nonfinancial
corporate business
(billions of dollars)1

Unit nonlabor cost

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

Period

1997 ........................................................
1998 ........................................................
1999 ........................................................
2000 ........................................................
2001 ........................................................
2002 ........................................................
2003 ........................................................
2004 ........................................................
2005 ........................................................
2006 r .......................................................
2003: III ................................................
IV ................................................
2004: I ...................................................
II .................................................
III ................................................
IV ................................................
2005: I ...................................................
II .................................................
III ................................................
IV ................................................
2006: I ...................................................
II .................................................
III ................................................
IV r ...............................................
2007: I p .................................................

Current
dollars

Chained
(2000)
dollars

4,401.8
4,655.0
4,950.8
5,272.2
5,293.5
5,371.7
5,558.4
5,932.9
6,369.7
6,858.6
5,603.3
5,684.6
5,780.2
5,878.9
5,992.9
6,079.6
6,193.9
6,324.4
6,425.7
6,534.8
6,788.2
6,790.0
6,898.9
6,957.1
7,032.8

4,469.3
4,725.4
5,011.0
5,272.2
5,224.5
5,269.7
5,387.5
5,630.0
5,852.9
6,133.8
5,424.6
5,481.9
5,549.0
5,587.8
5,677.7
5,705.7
5,763.4
5,844.4
5,875.8
5,927.8
6,111.2
6,069.0
6,158.9
6,196.2
6,207.1

Total

Compensation of employees
(unit labor
cost)

0.985
.985
.988
1.000
1.013
1.019
1.032
1.054
1.088
1.118
1.033
1.037
1.042
1.052
1.056
1.066
1.075
1.082
1.094
1.102
1.111
1.119
1.120
1.123
1.133

1 Estimates for nonfinancial corporate business for 2000 and earlier periods are based on the
Standard Industrial Classification (SIC); later estimates are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).
2 The implicit price deflator for gross value added of nonfinancial corporate business divided
by 100.

Total

0.629
.645
.652
.672
.688
.685
.687
.688
.700
.716
.687
.689
.684
.686
.686
.695
.696
.693
.705
.708
.710
.717
.712
.724
.732

0.228
.226
.229
.237
.257
.253
.253
.250
.257
.255
.252
.251
.248
.250
.250
.252
.254
.255
.262
.258
.253
.260
.255
.256
.257

Consumption of
fixed
capital

Taxes
on production
and imports 3

Net interest and
miscellaneous
payments

0.105
.104
.105
.108
.124
.122
.122
.122
.126
.121
.122
.121
.120
.120
.126
.121
.122
.122
.137
.124
.120
.123
.121
.122
.122

0.095
.092
.092
.093
.094
.099
.103
.104
.104
.105
.103
.104
.104
.105
.100
.106
.106
.107
.098
.106
.104
.107
.105
.105
.106

0.028
.030
.032
.036
.039
.032
.028
.024
.027
.029
.027
.026
.024
.025
.024
.025
.026
.026
.027
.028
.029
.030
.029
.029
.029

Corporate profits with inventory
valuation and capital consumption
adjustments 4
Total

0.128
.114
.107
.090
.068
.081
.091
.116
.131
.146
.094
.098
.109
.116
.119
.119
.125
.134
.127
.136
.147
.143
.153
.142
.145

Taxes on
corporate
income

0.036
.034
.034
.032
.021
.018
.025
.033
.043
.047
.025
.028
.030
.033
.035
.034
.041
.042
.044
.045
.046
.047
.049
.045
.046

Profits
after
tax 5

0.092
.080
.073
.058
.047
.063
.066
.083
.088
.100
.069
.070
.080
.083
.084
.086
.083
.092
.084
.091
.101
.096
.105
.097
.099

3 Less

subsidies plus business current transfer payments.
profits from current production.
inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.
Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.
4 Unit

5 With

3
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ECOIND

NATIONAL INCOME
[Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates]
Proprietors’
income 1

National
income

Period

1997 .............
1998 .............
1999 .............
2000 .............
2001 .............
2002 .............
2003 .............
2004 .............
2005 .............
2006 r ............
2003: III .....
IV .....
2004: I ........
II ......
III .....
IV .....
2005: I ........
II ......
III .....
IV .....
2006: I ........
II ......
III .....
IV r ....
2007: I r .......

7,292.2
7,752.8
8,236.7
8,795.2
8,979.8
9,229.3
9,632.3
10,255.9
10,811.8
11,711.0
9,699.3
9,885.4
10,084.3
10,207.0
10,243.5
10,488.6
10,702.3
10,795.4
10,643.2
11,106.2
11,551.3
11,611.5
11,733.7
11,947.6
12,048.3

Compensation
of
employees

4,661.7
5,019.4
5,357.1
5,782.7
5,942.1
6,091.2
6,325.4
6,650.3
7,030.3
7,498.4
6,365.8
6,444.3
6,521.9
6,590.2
6,689.6
6,799.4
6,889.6
6,953.7
7,093.6
7,184.4
7,400.3
7,425.5
7,489.3
7,678.7
7,750.5

Farm

Nonfarm

34.2
29.4
28.6
22.7
19.7
10.6
29.2
36.2
30.2
22.6
32.1
32.5
38.1
39.5
32.9
34.3
33.9
28.7
29.7
28.7
23.9
17.5
21.7
27.3
31.7

541.8
598.4
649.7
705.7
752.2
757.8
782.1
874.9
940.4
992.5
791.5
808.3
839.4
870.6
882.2
907.3
918.9
937.1
937.7
968.1
984.4
994.3
993.2
998.0
1,006.9

Corporate profits with inventory valuation and
capital consumption adjustments

Rental
income
of
persons
with
capital
consumption
adjustment

Profits with inventory valuation
adjustment and without capital
consumption adjustment
Total

128.8
137.5
147.3
150.3
167.4
152.9
133.0
127.0
72.8
77.4
116.3
147.6
140.1
132.0
112.7
123.4
118.5
102.8
¥11.5
81.5
76.8
71.4
78.3
83.1
86.0

868.5
801.6
851.3
817.9
767.3
886.3
993.1
1,182.6
1,330.7
1,615.7
1,016.2
1,076.5
1,158.1
1,183.3
1,154.0
1,234.9
1,320.0
1,342.9
1,266.3
1,393.5
1,569.1
1,591.8
1,653.3
1,648.4
1,668.7

Total

Profits
before
tax

812.3
738.5
776.8
759.3
719.2
766.2
894.5
1,104.5
1,486.1
1,776.6
912.9
983.6
1,061.7
1,097.2
1,086.9
1,172.1
1,453.1
1,487.4
1,444.9
1,559.1
1,717.7
1,752.6
1,815.8
1,820.2
1,826.0

798.2
718.3
775.9
773.4
707.9
768.4
908.1
1,144.3
1,518.7
1,810.9
918.3
1,003.5
1,091.7
1,144.7
1,125.5
1,215.2
1,492.3
1,508.3
1,475.8
1,598.3
1,740.6
1,811.5
1,854.0
1,837.6
1,858.5

1 With inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.
NOTE.—Revisions include changes to series affected by revised wage and salary estimates for
2006:IV.

Inventory
valuation
adjustment

14.1
20.2
1.0
¥14.1
11.3
¥2.2
¥13.6
¥39.8
¥32.6
¥34.4
¥5.3
¥19.9
¥30.0
¥47.5
¥38.6
¥43.1
¥39.2
¥21.0
¥30.9
¥39.2
¥22.9
¥58.9
¥38.2
¥17.5
¥32.5

Capital
consumption
adjustment

Net
interest
and
miscellaneous
payments

Taxes
on
production
and
imports

56.2
63.1
74.5
58.6
48.1
120.1
98.7
78.1
¥155.5
¥160.9
103.3
92.9
96.4
86.0
67.1
62.8
¥133.1
¥144.5
¥178.6
¥165.6
¥148.6
¥160.8
¥162.4
¥171.7
¥157.3

415.6
487.1
495.4
559.0
566.3
520.9
524.7
485.1
483.4
509.3
526.4
513.7
501.8
493.4
475.7
469.4
483.7
477.1
482.9
490.0
514.8
513.2
498.6
510.4
494.0

612.0
639.8
674.0
708.9
728.6
762.8
807.2
864.0
922.4
965.1
812.9
828.0
845.4
858.2
867.2
885.2
901.6
920.2
930.2
937.3
952.5
966.4
968.6
972.9
978.9

Less:
Subsidies

Business
current
transfer
payments

Current
surplus
of government
enterprises

32.9
35.4
44.2
44.3
55.3
38.4
47.9
44.7
57.3
52.5
46.5
47.3
43.7
42.8
44.3
47.8
52.3
55.6
58.1
63.1
55.1
52.3
51.8
51.0
50.1

49.9
64.7
67.4
87.1
92.8
84.3
83.8
85.5
74.2
92.6
84.1
83.3
85.4
86.1
79.1
91.2
97.6
99.9
.2
99.1
93.8
93.1
92.8
90.8
95.1

12.6
10.3
10.1
5.3
¥1.4
.9
1.7
¥5.0
¥15.4
¥9.9
.5
¥1.5
¥2.3
¥3.6
¥5.6
¥8.6
¥9.1
¥11.3
¥27.7
¥13.3
¥9.2
¥9.4
¥10.2
¥10.9
¥13.4

Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

REAL PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES
[Billions of chained (2000) dollars, except as noted; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates]
Durable goods
Total
personal
consumption
expenditures

Period

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2003:
2004:

2005:

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

2006:

2007:

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
III .......
IV ........
I ..........
II .........
III .......
IV ........
I ..........
II .........
III .......
IV ........
I ..........
II .........
III .......
IV ........
I r .........

5,831.8
6,125.8
6,438.6
6,739.4
6,910.4
7,099.3
7,295.3
7,577.1
7,841.2
8,091.4
7,352.9
7,394.3
7,479.8
7,534.4
7,607.1
7,687.1
7,739.4
7,819.8
7,895.3
7,910.2
8,003.8
8,055.0
8,111.2
8,195.9
8,284.0

Total
durable
goods

646.9
720.3
804.6
863.3
900.7
964.8
1,020.6
1,085.7
1,145.3
1,202.9
1,049.6
1,051.4
1,067.0
1,071.4
1,093.9
1,110.3
1,116.8
1,150.8
1,175.9
1,137.9
1,190.5
1,190.3
1,208.8
1,221.9
1,247.8

Motor
vehicles
and
parts

304.7
339.0
372.4
386.5
405.8
429.0
442.1
450.4
452.9
447.4
454.8
446.4
449.0
444.7
451.3
456.5
447.7
463.0
474.6
426.3
445.1
443.7
452.9
447.8
460.5

Furniture
and
household
equipment

216.3
244.7
280.7
312.9
331.8
364.3
397.8
446.0
490.6
550.5
410.0
419.1
430.3
440.1
453.0
460.8
471.2
482.0
497.7
511.5
538.5
542.9
551.7
569.1
582.1

Nondurable goods

Other

127.3
137.6
151.7
163.9
163.2
172.4
183.2
195.6
212.6
224.5
187.5
189.9
192.6
192.9
196.7
200.3
20.7
214.2
213.1
216.3
224.6
222.5
223.4
227.5
228.4

Total
nondurable
goods

1,725.3
1,794.4
1,876.6
1,947.2
1,986.7
2,037.1
2,103.0
2,179.2
2,276.8
2,362.0
2,123.0
2,132.5
2,155.3
2,164.3
2,184.0
2,213.1
2,241.5
2,268.4
2,287.6
2,309.6
2,342.8
2,351.1
2,360.1
2,394.0
2,414.8

Food

845.2
865.6
893.6
925.2
940.2
954.6
977.7
1,011.0
1,065.7
1,110.9
985.3
985.8
999.6
1,003.7
1,011.0
1,029.6
1,043.7
1,058.5
1,074.9
1,085.7
1,103.4
1,108.8
1,106.8
1,124.5
1,128.7

1 Includes other items, not shown separately.
NOTE.—Because of the formula used for calculating real GDP, the chained (2000) dollar
estimates for the detailed components do not add to the chained-dollar value of GDP or to any
intermediate aggregates.

Gasoline
and
oil

Clothing
and
shoes

246.0
263.1
282.7
297.7
303.7
318.3
334.2
350.9
372.7
392.5
340.8
340.1
349.8
345.5
351.1
357.2
362.8
371.1
373.9
383.1
391.1
387.4
392.6
399.1
407.0

162.8
170.3
176.3
175.7
178.3
181.9
183.2
186.0
185.9
185.1
183.9
185.2
186.0
186.1
185.3
186.4
188.7
186.7
184.2
183.9
183.9
183.5
186.6
186.4
188.0

Services

Fuel
oil
and
coal

16.9
16.0
16.4
15.8
15.2
15.5
15.4
14.6
13.7
12.6
15.4
15.8
15.0
14.8
14.8
14.0
14.4
14.1
13.6
12.8
12.2
12.9
12.3
13.0
14.7

Total
services 1

Other

456.6
481.1
508.6
532.9
549.2
567.1
593.2
618.5
643.9
671.1
598.6
606.5
606.5
615.2
623.8
628.4
634.3
642.2
646.7
652.4
662.6
668.3
671.5
682.2
687.7

3,468.0
3,615.0
3,758.0
3,928.8
4,023.2
4,100.4
4,178.8
4,323.9
4,436.6
4,550.4
4,190.7
4,220.2
4,268.2
4,308.4
4,341.5
4,377.4
4,395.3
4,420.0
4,454.5
4,476.7
4,494.5
4,535.4
4,566.6
4,605.2
4,650.1

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922.5
948.8
978.6
1,006.5
1,033.7
1,042.1
1,051.9
1,091.6
1,122.6
1,148.7
1,054.7
1,064.6
1,076.8
1,087.4
1,096.9
1,105.3
1,112.7
1,120.0
1,126.4
1,131.2
1,137.6
1,144.5
1,151.7
1,160.8
1,167.5

Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

4
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ECOIND

Medical
care

942.8
970.7
989.0
1,026.8
1,075.2
1,136.6
1,180.8
1,217.3
1,260.9
1,305.0
1,184.2
1,191.0
1,199.1
1,210.8
1,224.2
1,235.1
1,243.4
1,253.8
1,267.5
1,279.0
1,292.6
1,300.9
1,307.6
1,319.0
1,334.4

Retail sales
of new passenger cars
and light
trucks (millions of
units)

15.1
15.5
16.9
17.3
17.1
16.8
16.6
16.9
16.9
16.5
17.2
16.8
16.6
16.6
17.0
17.2
16.6
17.3
18.0
16.0
16.9
16.3
16.6
16.3
16.5

SOURCES OF PERSONAL INCOME
Personal income fell $7.1 billion (annual rate) in April following an increase of $85.9 billion in March. Wages and
salaries fell $26.9 billion in April following an increase of $44.9 billion in March.

[Billions of dollars; monthly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates]
Compensation of employees, received

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

1997 .................
1998 .................
1999 .................
2000 .................
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 .................
2004 .................
2005 .................
2006 r ................
2006: Apr ........
May .......
June ......
July .......
Aug .......
Sept .......
Oct r .......
Nov r ......
Dec r .......
2007: Jan r .......
Feb r .......
Mar r ......
Apr p ......
1 With
2 With

Total
personal
income

Total

6,915.1
7,423.0
7,802.4
8,429.7
8,724.1
8,881.9
9,163.6
9,731.4
10,239.2
10,891.2
10,784.3
10,795.3
10,842.2
10,892.5
10,937.1
10,988.7
11,050.1
11,089.5
11,150.2
11,270.4
11,343.2
11,429.1
11,422.0

4,664.6
5,020.1
5,352.0
5,782.7
5,942.1
6,091.2
6,310.4
6,665.3
7,030.3
7,485.9
7,434.9
7,406.8
7,434.7
7,467.9
7,480.0
7,519.8
7,588.3
7,625.3
7,672.4
7,761.7
7,794.9
7,844.9
7,819.7

Wage and
salary
disbursements

3,877.6
4,183.4
4,466.3
4,829.2
4,942.8
4,980.9
5,112.7
5,392.1
5,664.8
6,031.1
5,993.6
5,963.5
5,985.7
6,011.6
6,019.0
6,052.3
6,111.6
6,142.4
6,182.7
6,257.7
6,286.5
6,331.4
6,304.5

787.0
836.7
885.7
953.4
999.3
1,110.3
1,197.7
1,273.2
1,365.5
1,454.9
1,441.3
1,443.3
1,449.0
1,456.3
1,461.1
1,467.5
1,476.6
1,482.9
1,489.7
1,504.0
1,508.4
1,513.6
1,515.2

Farm

Nonfarm

34.2
29.4
28.6
22.7
19.7
10.6
29.2
36.2
30.2
22.6
20.5
17.5
14.6
17.1
21.5
26.4
28.4
28.6
24.9
28.3
31.7
35.1
30.6

inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.
capital consumption adjustment.
mainly of social insurance benefits to persons.

Personal income receipts on assets
Rental
income
of
persons 2

541.8
598.4
649.7
705.7
752.2
757.8
782.1
874.9
940.4
992.5
989.6
997.3
996.1
992.9
995.7
991.0
995.5
996.7
1,001.6
1,001.3
1,008.6
1,010.9
1,014.0

128.8
137.5
147.3
150.3
167.4
152.9
133.0
127.0
72.8
77.4
74.2
71.8
68.2
73.4
78.1
83.4
82.8
83.5
83.1
84.4
85.8
87.9
90.2

Total

1,181.7
1,283.2
1,264.2
1,387.0
1,380.0
1,333.2
1,336.6
1,427.9
1,519.4
1,656.3
1,625.4
1,647.3
1,670.2
1,676.7
1,683.5
1,690.6
1,691.0
1,691.6
1,692.1
1,710.2
1,728.9
1,748.5
1,756.2

Personal
interest
income

Personal
dividend
income

848.7
933.2
928.6
1,011.0
1,011.0
936.1
914.1
890.8
945.0
1,016.7
1,002.7
1,019.2
1,035.6
1,035.7
1,035.8
1,035.9
1,029.4
1,022.8
1,016.2
1,028.0
1,039.8
1,051.6
1,051.7

333.0
349.9
335.6
376.1
369.0
397.2
422.6
537.1
574.4
639.6
622.7
628.2
634.6
641.0
647.7
654.6
661.6
668.8
675.9
682.2
689.0
696.9
704.5

Personal
current
transfer
receipts 3

951.2
978.6
1,022.1
1,084.0
1,193.9
1,286.2
1,351.0
1,426.5
1,526.6
1,602.2
1,580.2
1,591.1
1,597.8
1,608.0
1,622.5
1,625.5
1,621.5
1,625.1
1,643.1
1,671.5
1,684.8
1,699.2
1,705.0

Less: Contributions
for government social
insurance

587.2
624.2
661.4
702.7
731.1
750.0
778.6
826.4
880.6
945.7
940.5
936.6
939.4
943.4
944.2
948.0
957.3
961.3
967.1
986.8
991.4
997.4
993.7

Note.—Revisions include changes to series affected by revised wage and salary estimates for
2006:IV.
Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

3 Consists

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Period

Supplements to
wages
and
salaries

Proprietors’ income 1

DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME
According to revised estimates, per capita disposable personal income in chained (2000) dollars rose at an annual
rate of 3.8 percent in the first quarter of 2007.

Personal
income

Period

Less:
Personal
current
taxes

Equals:
Disposable
personal
income

Less:
Personal
outlays 1

Equals:
Personal
saving

Disposable
personal
income in
billions of
chained
(2000)
dollars

Per capita
disposable personal
income
Current
dollars

Billions of dollars
1997 ............ 6,915.1
1998 ............ 7,423.0
1999 ............ 7,802.4
2000 ............ 8,429.7
2001 ............ 8,724.1
2002 ............ 8,881.9
2003 ............ 9,163.6
2004 ............ 9,731.4
2005 ............ 10,239.2
2006 r .......... 10,891.2

926.3
1,027.0
1,107.5
1,235.7
1,237.3
1,051.8
1,001.1
1,049.8
1,203.1
1,362.1

5,988.8
6,395.9
6,695.0
7,194.0
7,486.8
7,830.1
8,162.5
8,681.6
9,036.1
9,529.1

Chained
(2000)
dollars

Per capita personal
consumption
expenditures
Current
dollars

Chained
(2000)
dollars

Dollars

5,770.5
6,119.1
6,536.4
7,025.6
7,354.5
7,645.3
7,987.7
8,507.2
9,070.9
9,625.5

218.3
276.8
158.6
168.5
132.3
184.7
174.9
174.3
¥34.8
¥96.4

6,295.8
6,663.9
6,861.3
7,194.0
7,333.3
7,562.2
7,729.9
8,010.8
8,104.6
8,318.6

21,940
23,161
23,968
25,479
26,236
27,157
28,031
29,531
30,440
31,794

Percent
change
in real
per capita
disposable
personal
income

Saving as
percent of
disposable
personal
income

Population,
including
Armed
Forces
overseas
(thousands) 2

Percent

23,065
24,131
24,564
25,479
25,698
26,228
26,545
27,250
27,302
27,755

20,323
21,291
22,491
23,869
24,723
25,494
26,455
27,932
29,450
30,926

21,365
22,183
23,050
23,869
24,216
24,622
25,053
25,774
26,415
26,997

2.3
4.6
1.8
3.7
.9
2.1
1.2
2.7
.2
1.7

3.6
4.3
2.4
2.3
1.8
2.4
2.1
2.0
¥.4
¥1.0

272,958
276,154
279,328
282,351
285,365
288,330
291,194
293,978
296,852
299,715

26,770
26,812
27,012
27,110
27,226
27,647
27,307
27,276
27,167
27,462
27,714
27,548
27,698
28,061
28,327

26,694
26,874
27,373
27,755
28,082
28,515
28,805
29,262
29,768
29,961
30,401
30,831
31,149
31,319
31,846

25,220
25,296
25,536
25,664
25,846
26,049
26,167
26,378
26,565
26,546
26,800
26,912
27,031
27,244
27,477

5.2
.6
3.0
1.5
1.7
6.3
¥4.8
¥.5
¥1.6
4.4
3.7
¥2.4
2.2
5.3
3.8

2.3
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.6
2.3
.6
¥.3
¥1.5
¥.3
¥.3
¥1.4
¥1.4
¥.9
¥.8

291,551
292,307
292,915
293,572
294,322
295,102
295,773
296,445
297,206
297,985
298,651
299,312
300,064
300,833
301,487

2003: III ....
IV ....
2004: I .......
II .....
III ....
IV ....
2005: I .......
II .....
III ....
IV ....
2006: I .......
II .....
III ....
IV r ...
2007: I r .....

9,203.6
9,341.3
9,497.7
9,640.5
9,767.9
10,019.4
10,048.8
10,161.5
10,262.7
10,483.7
10,721.4
10,807.3
10,939.4
11,096.6
11,347.6

942.6
1,015.4
1,016.0
1,033.4
1,061.6
1,088.2
1,157.9
1,191.8
1,215.0
1,247.6
1,332.6
1,361.0
1,362.5
1,392.3
1,449.5

8,261.0
8,326.0
8,481.6
8,607.1
8,706.3
8,931.2
8,890.9
8,969.7
9,047.7
9,236.1
9,388.8
9,446.2
9,577.0
9,704.3
9,898.0

8,067.0
194.0
8,143.5
182.5
8,302.7
178.9
8,438.7
168.3
8,565.1
141.2
8,722.3
208.9
8,838.5
52.5
9,000.4 ¥30.8
9,180.3 ¥132.6
9,264.5 ¥28.5
9,418.5 ¥29.7
9,577.0 ¥130.8
9,710.0 ¥133.0
9,796.5 ¥92.2
9,980.3 ¥82.3

7,804.8
7,837.3
7,912.4
7,958.8
8,013.3
8,158.8
8,076.6
8,085.8
8,074.1
8,183.3
8,276.8
8,245.4
8,311.0
8,441.7
8,540.1

1 Includes personal consumption expenditures, personal interest payments (nonmortgage), and
personal current transfer payments.
2 Annual data are averages of quarterly data, which are averages for the period.

28,335
28,484
28,956
29,318
29,581
30,265
30,060
30,257
30,443
30,995
31,437
31,560
31,916
32,258
32,831

Note.—Revisions include changes to series affected by revised wage and salary estimates for
2006:IV.
Source: Department of Commerce (Bureau of Economic Analysis and Bureau of the Census).

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ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

Seasonally adjusted annual rates

FARM INCOME
According to the preliminary forecast for 2007, gross farm income is forecast at $318.0 billion, and net farm income
at $66.6 billion.

[Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates]
Income of farm operators from farming
Gross farm income
Cash marketing receipts
Total 1

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

Total

1998 ................................
1999 ................................
2000 ................................
2001 ................................
2002 ................................
2003 ................................
2004 ................................
2005 ................................
2006 ................................
2007 p ..............................
2005: I ..........................
II .........................
III ........................
IV ........................
2006: I ..........................
II .........................
III ........................
IV ........................
2007: I p .........................
II p ........................
III p ......................
IV p .......................

232.6
234.9
244.4
252.7
233.6
260.9
296.2
299.8
298.4
318.0
337.4
287.4
278.4
296.0
312.4
283.2
294.0
304.1
336.7
306.5
314.2
314.5

Livestock and
products

196.5
187.8
192.0
200.1
195.0
215.5
237.9
238.9
242.7
258.7
251.0
241.5
232.5
230.7
241.1
238.5
247.0
244.3
264.3
255.6
261.5
253.3

94.2
95.7
99.6
106.7
94.0
105.6
123.6
125.0
121.2
125.2
125.3
126.1
124.6
123.9
122.6
115.1
122.7
124.3
125.8
126.3
126.4
122.3

1 Cash marketing receipts, Government payments, value of changes in inventories, other farm
related cash income, and nonmoney income produced by farms including imputed rent of operator residences.
2 Crop receipts include proceeds received from commodities placed under Commodity Credit
Corporation loans.
3 Physical changes in beginning and ending year inventories of crop and livestock commodities
valued at weighted average market prices during the period.

Value of
inventory
changes 3

Crops 2

102.2
92.1
92.4
93.4
101.0
109.9
114.3
114.0
121.6
133.5
125.7
115.5
107.9
106.7
118.5
123.5
124.3
120.0
138.5
129.3
135.1
131.0

¥0.6
¥.2
1.6
1.1
¥3.4
¥2.4
11.6
.4
¥.8
4.3
.4
.4
.3
.3
¥.8
¥.8
¥.8
¥.8
4.4
4.3
4.4
4.2

Direct
Government
payments 4

Production
expenses

12.4
21.5
23.2
22.4
12.4
16.5
13.0
24.3
16.3
12.4
48.0
9.0
10.4
30.1
32.1
6.0
7.0
20.1
24.5
4.6
5.3
15.3

185.5
187.2
193.1
197.1
193.4
200.4
210.8
226.0
237.8
251.3
237.4
228.4
219.9
218.1
236.2
233.7
242.0
239.4
256.8
248.4
254.1
246.1

Net farm
income

47.1
47.7
51.3
55.6
40.2
60.4
85.4
73.8
60.6
66.6
100.0
59.0
58.5
77.8
76.1
49.5
52.0
64.7
79.9
58.1
60.1
68.4

4 Includes only Government payments made directly to farmers.
NOTE.—Data for 2006 and 2007 are forecasts.
Source: Department of Agriculture.

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Period

CORPORATE PROFITS
In the first quarter of 2007, according to preliminary estimates, corporate profits before tax rose $20.9 billion (annual
rate) and profits after tax rose $12.0 billion.

[Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates]
Profits (before tax) with inventory valuation adjustment 1

Profits after tax

Domestic industries
Nonfinancial

Total 2

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

Total

Financial

Total 3

Manufacturing

Utilities

Wholesale

Retail

Total

Net
dividends

Undistributed
profits

Inventory
valuation
adjustment

1997 ..........
1998 ..........

812.3
738.5

701.4
635.5

193.0
165.9

508.4
469.6

209.0
173.5

................
................

47.6
52.3

64.2
73.4

798.2
718.3

246.1
248.3

552.1
470.0

334.5
351.6

217.6
118.3

14.1
20.2

1998 4 .......
1999 ..........
2000 ..........
2001 ..........
2002 ..........
2003 ..........
2004 ..........
2005 ..........
2006 ..........
2003: III ..
IV ..
2004: I .....
II ...
III ..
IV ..
2005: I .....
II ...
III ..
IV ..
2006: I .....
II ...
III ..
IV ..
2007: I p ...

738.5
776.8
759.3
719.2
766.2
894.5
1,104.5
1,486.1
1,776.6
912.9
983.6
1,061.7
1,097.2
1,086.9
1,172.1
1,453.1
1,487.4
1,444.9
1,559.1
1,717.7
1,752.6
1,815.8
1,820.2
1,826.0

635.5
655.3
613.6
549.5
610.4
729.0
928.2
1,289.1
1,533.4
749.8
793.0
876.9
927.4
904.3
1,004.3
1,270.0
1,302.2
1,221.5
1,362.8
1,491.6
1,512.7
1,581.1
1,548.3
1,554.9

165.4
194.3
200.2
227.6
276.4
317.3
344.2
389.0
498.7
326.4
333.8
354.3
353.9
288.5
380.1
433.7
391.7
317.4
413.3
463.9
508.2
500.1
522.7
526.8

470.1
461.1
413.4
322.0
334.0
411.8
584.0
900.1
1,034.7
423.5
459.2
522.7
573.5
615.8
624.2
836.3
910.5
904.1
949.4
1,027.7
1,004.5
1,081.0
1,025.6
1,028.1

157.0
150.6
144.3
52.6
48.2
76.0
150.2
254.8
311.7
77.0
108.2
127.7
147.4
155.0
170.7
235.5
264.0
260.7
258.9
300.7
289.9
331.9
324.5
................

32.7
33.1
24.4
24.7
10.6
11.6
16.2
30.3
48.6
11.0
13.2
13.6
15.5
15.7
20.0
29.5
30.9
22.4
38.3
39.7
46.8
52.8
54.9
................

53.2
55.5
59.7
52.1
49.3
55.2
69.9
97.6
106.0
61.0
65.4
64.5
64.8
81.2
69.3
88.2
102.1
94.1
105.9
107.2
98.3
125.1
93.7
..............

66.4
65.2
59.6
71.0
79.4
86.8
89.3
113.7
130.1
89.5
87.3
96.6
91.5
82.5
86.7
102.6
107.3
115.9
129.1
123.0
121.2
131.3
145.0
..............

718.3
775.9
773.4
707.9
768.4
908.1
1,144.3
1,518.7
1,810.9
918.3
1,003.5
1,091.7
1,144.7
1,125.5
1,215.2
1,492.3
1,508.3
1,475.8
1,598.3
1,740.6
1,811.5
1,854.0
1,837.6
1,858.5

248.3
258.6
265.2
204.1
192.6
243.3
300.1
399.3
474.9
245.5
264.7
281.3
303.0
297.8
318.1
400.9
392.8
378.9
424.6
456.9
476.1
490.6
476.2
485.0

470.0
517.2
508.2
503.8
575.8
664.8
844.2
1,119.4
1,336.0
672.7
738.9
810.3
841.7
827.7
897.1
1,091.3
1,115.5
1,096.9
1,173.7
1,283.7
1,335.4
1,363.4
1,361.5
1,373.5

351.6
337.4
377.9
370.9
399.2
424.7
539.5
576.9
642.2
427.1
442.8
475.5
503.0
529.0
650.5
554.3
568.2
584.0
601.0
615.7
631.1
650.4
671.4
692.0

118.3
179.9
130.3
132.9
176.6
240.1
304.7
542.5
693.8
245.7
296.0
334.9
338.7
298.7
246.6
537.0
547.4
513.0
572.7
668.0
704.3
713.0
690.1
681.5

20.2
1.0
¥14.1
11.3
¥2.2
¥13.6
¥39.8
¥32.6
¥34.4
¥5.3
¥19.9
¥30.0
¥47.5
¥38.6
¥43.1
¥39.2
¥21.0
¥30.9
¥39.2
¥22.9
¥58.9
¥38.2
¥17.5
¥32.5

1 See

p. 4 for profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments.
rest of the world, not shown separately.
industries not shown separately.

2 Includes
3 Includes

4 Data by industry beginning 1998 are based on the 1997 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) and are not directly comparable with data for prior years shown,
which are based on the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC).
Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

8
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ECOIND

g:\graphics\eecoind.008

Period

Profits
before
tax

Taxes
on
corporate
income

REAL GROSS PRIVATE DOMESTIC INVESTMENT
In the first quarter of 2007, according to revised estimates, nonresidential fixed investment in chained (2000) dollars
rose $9.6 billion (annual rate) and residential investment fell $22.1 billion. There was a decrease of $4.5 billion
in inventories following an increase of $22.4 billion in the fourth quarter.

[Billions of chained (2000) dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates]
Fixed investment
Period

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006

Change in private
inventories

Nonresidential
Total
Total

Equipment
and software

Residential

Structures

Total

Nonfarm

.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................
.................................................................................

1,387.7
1,524.1
1,642.6
1,735.5
1,598.4
1,557.1
1,613.1
1,770.6
1,866.3
1,945.6

1,320.6
1,455.0
1,576.3
1,679.0
1,629.4
1,544.6
1,596.9
1,713.9
1,842.0
1,894.7

934.2
1,037.8
1,133.3
1,232.1
1,180.5
1,071.5
1,081.8
1,145.8
1,223.8
1,312.4

280.1
294.5
293.2
313.2
306.1
253.8
243.5
248.7
251.5
274.0

658.3
745.6
840.2
918.9
874.2
820.2
843.1
904.2
984.9
1,048.6

388.6
418.3
443.6
446.9
448.5
469.9
509.4
559.9
608.0
582.2

71.2
72.6
68.9
56.5
¥31.7
12.5
14.3
53.4
19.6
43.2

68.5
71.2
71.5
57.8
¥31.8
15.2
14.0
47.0
19.6
40.6

2003: III .........................................................................
IV ..........................................................................

1,639.7
1,676.5

1,626.7
1,648.9

1,098.8
1,106.5

246.0
243.1

857.8
869.5

521.8
535.2

10.5
25.0

12.0
28.1

2004: I ............................................................................
II ...........................................................................
III .........................................................................
IV ..........................................................................

1,696.4
1,781.9
1,790.8
1,813.4

1,658.0
1,704.4
1,736.1
1,757.1

1,111.2
1,130.7
1,158.8
1,182.3

245.0
249.1
251.0
249.7

872.0
887.6
915.1
942.0

539.2
564.1
568.6
567.7

35.9
74.7
50.8
52.0

32.1
54.5
44.8
56.5

2005: I ............................................................................
II ...........................................................................
III .........................................................................
IV ..........................................................................

1,849.6
1,832.6
1,855.9
1,927.0

1,790.6
1,835.8
1,864.2
1,877.3

1,199.7
1,214.8
1,232.4
1,248.2

253.0
251.7
247.1
254.2

956.5
974.8
1,000.6
1,007.6

582.8
609.9
620.4
618.9

55.2
¥7.4
¥12.7
43.5

54.9
¥1.0
¥14.0
38.6

2006: I ............................................................................
II ...........................................................................
III .........................................................................
IV ..........................................................................

1,963.6
1,968.5
1,964.8
1,885.6

1,914.6
1,906.8
1,901.3
1,856.3

1,288.8
1,302.8
1,334.2
1,323.7

259.6
271.9
282.0
282.6

1,044.8
1,041.2
1,060.7
1,047.8

618.5
600.5
570.3
539.7

41.2
53.7
55.4
22.4

36.8
52.2
53.3
20.0

2007: I r ...........................................................................

1,840.0

1,839.7

1,333.3

286.1

1,053.0

517.6

¥4.5

¥7.8

NOTE.—See p. 10 for further detail on fixed investment by type.
Because of the formula used for calculating real GDP, the chained (2000) dollar estimates
for the detailed components do not add to the chained-dollar value of GDP or to any intermediate aggregates.

Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

9
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ECOIND

g:\graphics\eecoind.009

Gross
private
domestic
investment

REAL PRIVATE FIXED INVESTMENT BY TYPE
[Billions of chained (2000) dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates]
Nonresidential

Residential

Equipment and software

Period

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2003:

Structures

Information processing equipment
and software

Total
fixed
investment

Total
nonresidential

Structures

Total

Computers and
peripheral
equipment 1

Software

Total

Transportation
equipment

Other
equipment

Total
residential

Total 2

Single
family

Other

Industrial
equipment

Equipment

...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
III ...................
IV ....................

1,320.6
1,455.0
1,576.3
1,679.0
1,629.4
1,544.6
1,596.9
1,713.9
1,842.0
1,894.7
1,626.7
1,648.9

934.2
1,037.8
1,133.3
1,232.1
1,180.5
1,071.5
1,081.8
1,145.8
1,223.8
1,312.4
1,098.8
1,106.5

280.1
294.5
293.2
313.2
306.1
253.8
243.5
248.7
251.5
274.0
246.0
243.1

658.3
745.6
840.2
918.9
874.2
820.2
843.1
904.2
984.9
1,048.6
857.8
869.5

269.9
328.9
398.5
467.6
459.0
437.4
462.7
509.3
552.6
601.2
470.4
492.4

.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............
.............

108.8
129.4
157.2
176.2
173.8
169.7
177.3
195.0
206.2
219.3
180.6
186.3

127.3
143.2
158.0
190.0
181.7
161.1
167.1
180.7
193.6
209.2
168.7
177.0

143.0
148.1
147.9
159.2
145.7
134.5
138.4
132.7
143.5
152.2
138.9
132.8

135.9
145.4
167.7
160.8
142.8
126.0
113.8
128.8
145.4
145.7
116.8
113.5

115.8
125.7
126.7
131.2
126.9
122.9
130.4
137.6
147.3
157.1
133.8
135.5

388.6
418.3
443.6
446.9
448.5
469.9
509.4
559.9
608.0
582.2
521.8
535.2

382.4
411.9
436.6
439.5
441.1
462.2
501.2
550.9
598.5
572.5
513.5
526.7

196.6
218.1
234.2
236.8
237.1
246.3
272.6
305.0
336.3
310.7
276.9
293.6

6.1
6.4
7.0
7.4
7.4
7.7
8.1
9.0
9.4
9.9
8.3
8.5

2004: I ......................
II .....................
III ...................
IV ....................

1,658.0
1,704.4
1,736.1
1,757.1

1,111.2
1,130.7
1,158.8
1,182.3

245.0
249.1
251.0
249.7

872.0
887.6
915.1
942.0

501.8
503.1
510.3
521.8

.............
.............
.............
.............

191.3
192.2
195.8
200.7

181.5
182.9
179.1
179.2

130.6
129.4
134.7
136.1

111.7
123.7
134.3
145.3

134.4
136.1
139.0
141.1

539.2
564.1
568.6
567.7

530.5
555.2
559.4
558.4

294.8
306.0
310.2
308.7

8.7
8.9
9.1
9.3

2005: I ......................
II .....................
III ...................
IV ....................

1,790.6
1,835.8
1,864.2
1,877.3

1,199.7
1,214.8
1,232.4
1,248.2

253.0
251.7
247.1
254.2

956.5
974.8
1,000.6
1,007.6

537.4
547.9
557.7
567.3

.............
.............
.............
.............

201.7
205.7
208.0
209.5

189.3
191.5
196.0
197.5

140.4
138.4
144.9
150.4

141.4
144.6
152.3
143.2

141.3
148.0
148.8
151.2

582.8
609.9
620.4
618.9

573.5
600.4
610.8
609.2

321.1
334.7
342.6
346.6

9.3
9.4
9.4
9.7

2006: I ......................
II .....................
III ...................
IV ....................

1,914.6
1,906.8
1,901.3
1,856.3

1,288.8
1,302.8
1,334.2
1,323.7

259.6
271.9
282.0
282.6

1,044.8
1,041.2
1,060.7
1,047.8

595.9
594.3
608.6
605.9

.............
.............
.............
.............

215.6
217.8
221.0
222.6

211.6
206.7
211.3
207.1

149.0
153.9
153.9
151.9

152.2
142.7
147.3
140.5

154.3
157.1
158.6
158.3

618.5
600.5
570.3
539.7

608.5
590.6
560.6
530.2

345.1
327.1
300.8
269.7

10.0
9.9
9.8
9.8

2007: I r .....................

1,839.7

1,333.3

286.1

1,053.0

632.4

.............

228.4

214.6

150.7

136.5

149.0

517.6

508.1

248.5

9.9

1 For

details on this component, see Survey of Current Business, Tables 5.3.6, 5.3.1 for
growth rates, 5.3.2 for contributions, and 5.3.3 for quantity indexes.
2 Includes other items, not shown separately.

NOTE.—Because of the formula used for calculating real GDP, the chained (2000) dollar
estimates for the detailed components do not add to the chained-dollar value of GDP or to any
intermediate aggregates.
Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

BUSINESS INVESTMENT
[Billions of dollars]
Capital expenditures
By industry

Period

Total
capital
expenditures

Total
by
industry

Forestry,
fishing
Con- Manuand
Min- Utili- strucfacagriing
ties
turtion
culing
tural
services

ProFor
Real fesscomTransesional, Health
panies
portaFiscien- care
withWhole- Retail
tion
Infor- nance tate
and
tific,
and
out
1
sale
and
maand
Other
and
social
emtrade trade waretion insur- rental
and
tech- assisployhousance leasnical tance
ees
ing
ing
services

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

For companies with employees
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005

............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................
............................

807.1 .............. ........... ........ ......... .......... ........... ............ .......... ............ .......... .......... .......... .......... ........... ........... ..........
871.8 .............. ........... ........ ......... .......... ........... ............ .......... ............ .......... .......... .......... .......... ........... ........... ..........
970.9
896.5
0.9 40.4 36.0 26.9 203.6
29.2 57.3
51.3 96.5 118.2 85.2
22.3
47.1
81.7 74.4
1,047.0
974.6
1.7 30.6 42.8 23.1 196.4
32.4 64.1
57.3 122.8 130.1 100.6
29.5
51.3
91.8 72.3
1,161.0 1,089.9
1.5 42.5 61.3 25.0 214.8
33.6 69.8
59.9 160.2 133.7 92.5
34.1
52.2 108.9 71.2
1,109.0 1,052.3
1.5 51.3 82.8 24.8 192.8
30.0 66.9
57.8 144.8 131.1 82.7
30.5
52.9 102.5 56.7
997.9
917.5
1.9 42.5 65.5 24.8 157.2
26.8 59.3
47.1 88.2 128.4 94.5
25.9
59.3
96.1 80.4
975.0
886.8
1.9 50.5 54.6 23.2 149.1
26.0 65.9
44.5 80.5 120.8 88.0
24.7
61.2
96.2 88.2
1,042.1
953.2
2.1 51.3 50.4 28.6 156.7
32.3 72.2
46.1 83.5 153.6 91.6
26.7
64.6
93.6 88.9
1,145.9 1,063.7
2.7 66.8 58.4 30.1 165.2
40.5 73.8
56.6 91.3 161.6 103.2
33.3
73.8 106.4 82.2

1 Includes the following industries: Management of companies and enterprises; administrative
and support and waste management; educational services; arts, entertainment, and recreation;
accommodation and food services; and other services (except public administration). Also includes an item for structure and equipment expenditures serving multiple industry categories.

NOTE.—Data from Annual Capital Expenditures. Industry data are based on the North
American Industry Classification System (NAICS).
Data shown in this table are capital expenditures for both new and used structures and
equipment.
Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.

10
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ECOIND

EMPLOYMENT, UNEMPLOYMENT, AND WAGES
STATUS OF THE LABOR FORCE
In May, employment rose by 157,000 and unemployment rose by 18,000.

[Thousands of persons 16 years of age and over, except as noted; monthly data seasonally adjusted except as noted by NSA]
Civilian employment

1997 2 ....................
1998 2 ....................
1999 2 ....................
2000 2 ....................
2001 .....................
2002 ......................
2003 2 ....................
2004 2 ....................
2005 2 ....................
2006 2 ....................
2006: May ...........
June ..........
July ...........
Aug ...........
Sept ...........
Oct ............
Nov ............
Dec ............
2007: Jan 2 ..........
Feb ............
Mar ...........
Apr ............
May ...........

Civilian
noninstitutional
population
(NSA)

Civilian
labor
force

203,133
205,220
207,753
212,577
215,092
217,570
221,168
223,357
226,082
228,815
228,428
228,671
228,912
229,167
229,420
229,675
229,905
230,108
230,650
230,834
231,034
231,253
231,480

136,297
137,673
139,368
142,583
143,734
144,863
146,510
147,401
149,320
151,428
151,051
151,370
151,558
151,734
151,818
152,052
152,449
152,775
152,974
152,784
152,979
152,587
152,762

Total

Men
20
years
and
over

Women
20
years
and
over

Both
sexes
16–19
years

129,558
131,463
133,488
136,891
136,933
136,485
137,736
139,252
141,730
144,427
144,045
144,386
144,330
144,618
144,906
145,337
145,623
145,926
145,957
145,919
146,254
145,786
145,943

66,284
67,135
67,761
69,634
69,776
69,734
70,415
71,572
73,050
74,431
74,208
74,233
74,105
74,421
74,868
74,924
75,088
75,235
75,158
75,138
75,323
75,313
75,380

56,613
57,278
58,555
60,067
60,417
60,420
61,402
61,773
62,702
63,834
63,622
63,901
64,029
64,118
63,978
64,252
64,333
64,491
64,654
64,703
64,912
64,502
64,701

6,661
7,051
7,172
7,189
6,740
6,332
5,919
5,907
5,978
6,162
6,215
6,253
6,197
6,079
6,060
6,161
6,202
6,200
6,145
6,078
6,019
5,970
5,862

1 Civilian labor force (or employment) as percent of civilian noninstitutional population; and
unemployment as percent of civilian labor force.
2 Not strictly comparable with earlier data.
NOTE.—Beginning January 2007 data reflect revised population controls and are not strictly
comparable with earlier data.

Total

6,739
6,210
5,880
5,692
6,801
8,378
8,774
8,149
7,591
7,001
7,006
6,984
7,228
7,116
6,912
6,715
6,826
6,849
7,017
6,865
6,724
6,801
6,819

Men
20
years
and
over
2,882
2,580
2,433
2,376
3,040
3,896
4,209
3,791
3,392
3,131
3,249
3,087
3,234
3,195
2,954
3,012
3,036
3,100
3,226
3,237
3,129
3,146
3,144

Women
20
years
and
over

Both
sexes
16–19
years

2,585
2,424
2,285
2,235
2,599
3,228
3,314
3,150
3,013
2,751
2,735
2,743
2,843
2,738
2,776
2,599
2,691
2,641
2,707
2,564
2,576
2,581
2,580

1,271
1,205
1,162
1,081
1,162
1,253
1,251
1,208
1,186
1,119
1,022
1,154
1,151
1,183
1,182
1,104
1,099
1,108
1,083
1,064
1,020
1,075
1,095

Not in
labor
force

Labor
force
participation
rate

Employment/
population
ratio

Unemployment
rate

67.1
67.1
67.1
67.1
66.8
66.6
66.2
66.0
66.0
66.2
66.1
66.2
66.2
66.2
66.2
66.2
66.3
66.4
66.3
66.2
66.2
66.0
66.0

63.8
64.1
64.3
64.4
63.7
62.7
62.3
62.3
62.7
63.1
63.1
63.1
63.1
63.1
63.2
63.3
63.3
63.4
63.3
63.2
63.3
63.0
63.0

4.9
4.5
4.2
4.0
4.7
5.8
6.0
5.5
5.1
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.5
4.5
4.6
4.5
4.4
4.5
4.5

66,837
67,547
68,385
69,994
71,359
72,707
74,658
75,956
76,762
77,387
77,378
77,301
77,354
77,433
77,602
77,623
77,456
77,333
77,676
78,050
78,055
78,666
78,718

See Employment and Earnings for details on breaks in series.
Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Period

Percent 1

Unemployment

SELECTED UNEMPLOYMENT RATES
In May, the unemployment rate was unchanged from April at 4.5 percent.

[Monthly data seasonally adjusted]
Unemployment rate (percent of civilian labor force in group)
By race or ethnicity 1

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

Period

All
civilian
workers

1997 .........................
1998 .........................
1999 .........................
2000 ........................
2001 ........................
2002 ........................
2003 ........................
2004 .........................
2005 .........................
2006 .........................
2006: May ...............
June ..............
July ...............
Aug ...............
Sept ..............
Oct ................
Nov ...............
Dec ...............
2007: Jan ...............
Feb ...............
Mar ...............
Apr ...............
May ...............

Men
20 years
and over

Women
20 years
and over

4.2
3.7
3.5
3.3
4.2
5.3
5.6
5.0
4.4
4.0
4.2
4.0
4.2
4.1
3.8
3.9
3.9
4.0
4.1
4.1
4.0
4.0
4.0

4.4
4.1
3.8
3.6
4.1
5.1
5.1
4.9
4.6
4.1
4.1
4.1
4.3
4.1
4.2
3.9
4.0
3.9
4.0
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8

4.9
4.5
4.2
4.0
4.7
5.8
6.0
5.5
5.1
4.6
4.6
4.6
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.4
4.5
4.5
4.6
4.5
4.4
4.5
4.5

Both
sexes
16–19
years

16.0
14.6
13.9
13.1
14.7
16.5
17.5
17.0
16.6
15.4
14.1
15.6
15.7
16.3
16.3
15.2
15.1
15.2
15.0
14.9
14.5
15.3
15.7

White

4.2
3.9
3.7
3.5
4.2
5.1
5.2
4.8
4.4
4.0
4.1
4.1
4.1
4.1
3.9
3.9
3.9
4.0
4.1
4.0
3.8
3.9
3.9

1 Beginning in 2003, persons who selected this race group only. Prior to 2003, persons who
reported more than one race were included in the group they identified as the main race. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race.

By selected groups

Black or
African
American

Asian
(NSA)

Hispanic or
Latino
ethnicity

10.0
8.9
8.0
7.6
8.6
10.2
10.8
10.4
10.0
8.9
8.9
9.0
9.4
8.8
9.1
8.5
8.6
8.4
8.0
7.9
8.3
8.2
8.5

..........
..........
..........
3.6
4.5
5.9
6.0
4.4
4.0
3.0
3.0
3.5
2.7
2.9
2.8
2.7
3.2
2.4
3.2
2.7
3.0
3.3
2.9

7.7
7.2
6.4
5.7
6.6
7.5
7.7
7.0
6.0
5.2
5.0
5.3
5.3
5.3
5.4
4.6
5.0
4.9
5.7
5.2
5.1
5.4
5.8

Married
men,
spouse
present

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Full-time
workers

Part-time
workers

8.1
7.2
6.4
5.9
6.6
8.0
8.5
8.0
7.8
7.1
6.3
7.2
7.4
6.7
6.8
6.5
6.9
6.2
6.6
6.5
6.7
6.2
6.3

4.8
4.3
4.1
3.8
4.7
5.9
6.1
5.6
5.0
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.7
4.6
4.5
4.3
4.4
4.4
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.4
4.4

5.5
5.3
5.0
4.8
5.1
5.2
5.5
5.3
5.4
5.1
5.2
5.2
5.4
5.1
5.1
5.1
5.0
4.8
5.0
4.9
4.5
5.0
4.9

2.7
2.4
2.2
2.0
2.7
3.6
3.8
3.1
2.8
2.4
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.5
2.7
2.5
2.5
2.6

NOTE.—Data relate to persons age 16 years and over.
Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

12
VerDate Aug 31 2005

Women
who
maintain
families
(NSA)

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By sex and age

SELECTED MEASURES OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE
PROGRAMS
In May, the percentages of the unemployed who had been out of work for 5–14 weeks and for 15–26 weeks
rose; the percentage for 27 weeks and over fell; and the percentage for less than 5 weeks was unchanged.
The mean duration of unemployment fell to 16.7 weeks and the median duration fell to 8.3 weeks.

[Monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted]
Duration of unemployment

Period

Unemployment
(thousands)

Percent distribution
Less
than
5
weeks

5–14
weeks

15–26
weeks

Reason for unemployment:
percent distribution

State
programs

Number of weeks
27
weeks
and
over

Average
(mean)

Median

Job
losers 1

Job
leavers

Reentrants

New
entrants

Insured
unemployment

Initial
claims

Insured
unemployment,
all
regular
programs
(unadjusted) 2

1997 ........................................
1998 ........................................
1999 ........................................
2000 ........................................
2001 ........................................
2002 ........................................
2003 ........................................
2004 ........................................
2005 ........................................
2006 ........................................
2006: May ..............................
June .............................
July ..............................
Aug ..............................
Sept .............................
Oct ...............................
Nov ..............................
Dec ...............................
2007: Jan ..............................
Feb ..............................
Mar ..............................
Apr ...............................
May ..............................

6,739
6,210
5,880
5,692
6,801
8,378
8,774
8,149
7,591
7,001
7,006
6,984
7,228
7,116
6,912
6,715
6,826
6,849
7,017
6,865
6,724
6,801
6,819

37.7
42.2
43.7
44.9
42.0
34.5
31.7
33.1
35.1
37.3
35.7
39.0
37.3
36.5
37.3
38.5
37.0
39.7
37.5
37.5
34.9
35.6
35.6

31.7
31.4
31.2
31.9
32.3
30.8
29.8
29.2
30.4
30.3
31.7
30.0
30.2
30.7
30.0
30.7
31.4
29.8
32.4
31.6
32.4
31.3
32.0

14.8
12.3
12.8
11.8
14.0
16.3
16.4
15.9
14.9
14.7
13.9
14.7
14.3
14.5
14.6
14.5
14.8
14.5
14.0
13.1
14.3
15.7
16.0

15.8
14.1
12.3
11.4
11.8
18.3
22.1
21.8
19.6
17.6
18.7
16.3
18.3
18.3
18.1
16.2
16.8
16.0
16.1
17.8
18.4
17.5
16.4

1 Beginning January 1994, job losers and persons who completed temporary jobs.
2 Includes State (50 States, District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and Virgin Islands), ex-servicemen (UCX), and Federal (UCFE). Also includes Federal and State extended benefit programs. Does not include Railroad (RR) program, Federal supplemental compensation or Emergency Unemployment Compensation programs.

15.8
14.5
13.4
12.6
13.1
16.6
19.2
19.6
18.4
16.8
17.1
16.1
17.3
17.3
17.2
16.4
16.3
15.9
16.2
16.4
17.3
17.1
16.7

8.0
6.7
6.4
5.9
6.8
9.1
10.1
9.8
8.9
8.3
8.5
7.6
8.2
8.4
8.1
8.0
8.2
7.3
8.1
8.1
8.5
8.7
8.3

45.1
45.5
44.6
44.2
51.1
55.0
55.1
51.5
48.3
47.4
49.6
48.3
46.6
46.6
46.1
46.0
46.5
47.3
48.6
50.1
48.0
48.2
49.0

11.8
11.8
13.3
13.7
12.3
10.3
9.3
10.5
11.5
11.8
12.5
11.7
11.9
12.1
11.6
11.7
11.6
11.8
11.2
11.8
11.2
11.0
11.2

34.7
34.3
34.1
34.5
29.9
28.3
28.2
29.5
31.4
32.0
30.5
30.8
32.8
32.2
33.1
33.5
33.3
32.1
31.5
29.6
31.9
31.9
31.7

8.4
8.4
8.0
7.6
6.8
6.4
7.3
8.4
8.8
8.8
7.4
9.2
8.8
9.1
9.2
8.8
8.6
8.8
8.7
8.4
8.9
8.9
8.1

2,323
2,222
2,188
2,110
2,974
3,585
3,531
2,950
2,661
2,476
2,425
2,435
2,466
2,478
2,441
2,433
2,458
2,457
2,488
2,553
2,513
2,536
..............

323
321
298
301
404
407
404
345
328
313
328
309
313
317
315
314
325
320
311
337
317
r327
p305

2,366
2,257
2,219
2,141
3,007
3,619
3,569
2,995
2,706
2,518
2,266
2,169
2,637
2,265
2,090
2,281
2,218
2,630
3,159
3,101
2,738
.................
.................

NOTE.—Data relate to persons age 16 years and over (except for insured unemployment and
initial claims).
Source: Department of Labor (Bureau of Labor Statistics and Employment and Training Administration).

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Weekly average, thousands

NONAGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT
Total nonagricultural employment as measured by the payroll survey rose by 157,000 in May.

[Thousands of wage and salary workers; 1 monthly data seasonally adjusted]

Goods-producing industries

......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
May ............
June ...........
July ............
Aug ............
Sept ...........
Oct .............
Nov ............
Dec .............
2007: Jan .............
Feb ............
Mar r ...........
Apr r ...........
May p ..........
ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2006:

122,776
125,930
128,993
131,785
131,826
130,341
129,999
131,435
133,703
136,174
135,906
136,030
136,252
136,438
136,636
136,745
136,941
137,167
137,329
137,419
137,594
137,674
137,831

Total 2

23,886
24,354
24,465
24,649
23,873
22,557
21,816
21,882
22,190
22,570
22,593
22,613
22,622
22,629
22,625
22,573
22,525
22,520
22,554
22,465
22,497
22,458
22,439

Construction

5,813
6,149
6,545
6,787
6,826
6,716
6,735
6,976
7,336
7,689
7,698
7,691
7,703
7,719
7,725
7,707
7,683
7,684
7,718
7,641
7,692
7,671
7,671

Manufacturing

17,419
17,560
17,322
17,263
16,441
15,259
14,510
14,315
14,226
14,197
14,215
14,238
14,229
14,218
14,206
14,166
14,143
14,131
14,130
14,113
14,090
14,070
14,051

Service-providing industries

Total

98,890
101,576
104,528
107,136
107,952
107,784
108,182
109,553
111,513
113,605
113,313
113,417
113,630
113,809
114,011
114,172
114,416
114,647
114,775
114,954
115,097
115,216
115,392

Trade, transportation, and
utilities
Total 3

Retail
trade

24,700
25,186
25,771
26,225
25,983
25,497
25,287
25,533
25,959
26,231
26,194
26,197
26,226
26,227
26,241
26,258
26,320
26,345
26,378
26,393
26,436
26,430
26,440

14,389
14,609
14,970
15,280
15,239
15,025
14,917
15,058
15,280
15,319
15,303
15,296
15,306
15,298
15,290
15,298
15,328
15,324
15,358
15,365
15,404
15,379
15,374

1 Data from the establishment survey. Includes all full- and part-time wage and salary workers in nonagricultural establishments who received pay for any part of the pay period that includes the 12th of the month. Excludes proprietors, self-employed persons, unpaid family workers, and private household workers. Data from the household survey shown on p. 11 include
those workers and also count persons as employed when they are not at work because of industrial disputes, bad weather, etc., even if they are not paid for the time off. In the series shown
here, persons who work at more than one job are counted each time they appear on a payroll,
in contrast to the series shown on p. 11 where persons are counted only once—as employed,
unemployed, or not in the labor force. See Employment and Earnings for details.

2 Includes
3 Includes

Information
3,084
3,218
3,419
3,631
3,629
3,395
3,188
3,118
3,061
3,055
3,048
3,048
3,043
3,051
3,052
3,054
3,057
3,073
3,071
3,084
3,086
3,095
3,100

Financial
activities
7,178
7,462
7,648
7,687
7,807
7,847
7,977
8,031
8,153
8,363
8,352
8,348
8,368
8,379
8,408
8,415
8,422
8,438
8,440
8,446
8,445
8,438
8,440

Profes- Educasional
tion Leisure
and
and
and
busihealth hospiness services
tality
services
14,335
15,147
15,957
16,666
16,476
15,976
15,987
16,395
16,954
17,552
17,499
17,539
17,592
17,617
17,636
17,662
17,726
17,792
17,804
17,840
17,834
17,855
17,887

14,087
14,446
14,798
15,109
15,645
16,199
16,588
16,953
17,372
17,838
17,776
17,794
17,828
17,894
17,946
17,976
18,018
18,063
18,102
18,138
18,188
18,246
18,300

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Government

Total
4,825
4,976
5,087
5,168
5,258
5,372
5,401
5,409
5,395
5,432
5,432
5,431
5,427
5,430
5,443
5,450
5,443
5,449
5,444
5,454
5,462
5,473
5,478

19,664
19,909
20,307
20,790
21,118
21,513
21,583
21,621
21,804
21,990
21,938
21,968
21,990
22,023
22,076
22,100
22,106
22,114
22,140
22,174
22,197
22,218
22,240

Federal
2,806
2,772
2,769
2,865
2,764
2,766
2,761
2,730
2,732
2,728
2,729
2,733
2,739
2,730
2,729
2,725
2,719
2,713
2,718
2,718
2,716
2,716
2,716

natural resources and mining, not shown separately.
wholesale trade, transportation and warehousing, and utilities, not shown sepa-

rately.
NOTE.—Data classified by industry based on the 2002 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). For details see Employment and Earnings, June 2003.
Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

14
VerDate Aug 31 2005

11,018
11,232
11,543
11,862
12,036
11,986
12,173
12,493
12,816
13,143
13,074
13,092
13,156
13,188
13,209
13,257
13,324
13,373
13,396
13,425
13,449
13,461
13,507

Other
services

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Period

Total
nonagricultural
employment

AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS, HOURLY EARNINGS, AND WEEKLY EARNINGS
PRIVATE NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES
[For production or nonsupervisory workers; monthly data seasonally adjusted]
Average weekly hours

Average gross hourly earnings

Manufacturing
Total
private
nonagricultural 1

Period

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2006:

....................
.....................
.....................
....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
.....................
Apr ...........
May ...........
June ..........
July ...........
Aug ...........
Sept ..........
Oct ............
Nov ...........
Dec ...........
2007: Jan ...........
Feb ...........
Mar r ..........
Apr r ..........
May p .........

34.5
34.5
34.3
34.3
34.0
33.9
33.7
33.7
33.8
33.9
33.9
33.8
33.9
33.9
33.8
33.8
33.9
33.8
33.9
33.8
33.7
33.9
33.8
33.9

Total

41.7
41.4
41.4
41.3
40.3
40.5
40.4
40.8
40.7
41.1
41.2
41.1
41.2
41.5
41.3
41.1
41.2
41.0
41.0
40.9
40.9
41.2
41.1
41.0

Average gross weekly earnings

Total private
nonagricultural 1
Current
dollars

Overtime

5.1
4.8
4.8
4.7
4.0
4.2
4.2
4.6
4.6
4.4
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.3
4.1
4.2
4.1
4.1
4.3
4.2
4.1

$12.51
13.01
13.49
14.02
14.54
14.97
15.37
15.69
16.13
16.76
16.63
16.66
16.73
16.79
16.84
16.88
16.94
16.99
17.07
17.10
17.16
17.21
17.24
17.30

1982
dollars 2

$7.69
7.89
8.01
8.04
8.12
8.25
8.28
8.24
8.18
8.24
8.20
8.17
8.18
8.17
8.17
8.25
8.34
8.36
8.36
8.36
8.36
8.32
8.29
..............

Total private
nonagricultural 1
Manufacturing

$13.14
13.45
13.85
14.32
14.76
15.29
15.74
16.15
16.56
16.80
16.75
16.77
16.78
16.78
16.83
16.83
16.88
16.89
16.95
16.98
17.03
17.09
17.18
17.19

1 Also includes other private industry groups shown on p. 14.
2 Current dollar earnings divided by the consumer price index for urban wage earners and
clerical workers (CPI–W) (on a 1982=100 base).

Percent change from
a year earlier, total
private nonagricultural

Current dollars

Current
dollars

1982
dollars 2

Manufacturing

Construction

Retail
trade

$431.86
448.56
463.15
481.01
493.79
506.72
518.06
529.09
544.33
567.87
563.76
563.11
567.15
569.18
569.19
570.54
574.27
574.26
578.67
577.98
578.29
583.42
582.71
586.47

$265.60
272.18
275.03
275.97
275.71
279.18
279.13
277.88
276.17
279.19
277.99
276.03
277.33
277.11
276.31
278.99
282.61
282.47
283.25
282.54
281.61
281.92
280.29
..............

$548.22
557.12
573.17
590.65
595.19
618.75
635.99
659.59
673.37
690.83
690.10
689.25
691.34
696.37
695.08
691.71
695.46
692.49
694.95
694.48
696.53
704.11
706.10
704.79

$609.48
629.75
655.11
685.78
695.89
711.82
726.83
735.55
750.22
781.04
770.66
765.00
781.17
780.33
784.29
774.53
793.41
794.43
813.51
795.29
789.89
806.52
803.55
814.32

$295.97
310.34
321.63
333.38
346.16
360.81
367.15
371.13
377.58
383.16
384.34
380.91
382.74
384.56
382.99
384.56
385.78
385.52
385.17
385.78
383.84
384.14
382.87
384.45

Current
dollars

4.5
3.9
3.3
3.9
2.7
2.6
2.2
2.1
2.9
4.3
4.1
4.0
4.7
4.5
4.4
4.1
4.2
4.2
4.6
4.1
3.8
4.3
3.4
4.1

1982
dollars

2.2
2.5
1.0
.3
¥.1
1.3
¥.0
¥.4
¥.6
1.1
.4
¥.2
.2
.2
.4
2.3
3.3
2.4
2.1
2.2
1.5
1.6
.8
..............

Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX—PRIVATE INDUSTRY
Index (December 2005 = 100)

Percent change from
3 months earlier

Period

Total
compensation

Wages and
salaries

Benefits 1

Total
compensation

12 months earlier

Wages and
salaries

Benefits 1

Total
compensation

Wages and
salaries

Benefits 1

Not seasonally adjusted
1997:
1998:
1999:
2000:
2001:
2002:
2003:
2004:
2005:
2006:

Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec

.................................................................
.................................................................
.................................................................
.................................................................
.................................................................
.................................................................
.................................................................
.................................................................
.................................................................
.................................................................

74.9
77.5
80.2
83.6
87.3
90.0
93.6
97.2
100.0
103.2

77.6
80.6
83.5
86.7
89.9
92.2
95.1
97.6
100.0
103.2

68.5
70.2
72.6
76.7
81.3
84.7
90.2
96.2
100.0
103.1

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

Seasonally adjusted

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

2004: Mar .................................................................
June ...............................................................
Sept ................................................................
Dec .................................................................
2005: Mar .................................................................
June ...............................................................
Sept ................................................................
Dec .................................................................
2006: Mar .................................................................
June ...............................................................
Sept ................................................................
Dec .................................................................
2007: Mar .................................................................

94.9
95.8
96.7
97.3
98.2
98.8
99.5
100.1
100.8
101.6
102.5
103.3
103.9

95.7
96.4
97.2
97.6
98.3
98.8
99.4
100.1
100.8
101.6
102.4
103.2
104.3

1 Employer costs for employee benefits.
NOTE.—The employment cost index is a measure of the change in the cost of labor, free
from the influence of employment shifts among occupations and industries.
Data exclude farm and household workers.

92.9
94.4
95.4
96.5
98.0
98.8
99.6
100.3
100.8
101.5
102.5
103.4
103.1

1.2
.9
.9
.6
.9
.6
.7
.6
.7
.8
.9
.8
.6

3.5
3.5
3.5
4.2
4.1
3.1
4.0
3.8
2.9
3.2

3.9
3.9
3.6
3.8
3.8
2.6
3.1
2.6
2.5
3.2

2.2
2.5
3.4
5.6
5.2
4.2
6.5
6.7
4.0
3.1

Not seasonally adjusted
0.6
.7
.8
.4
.7
.5
.6
.7
.7
.8
.8
.8
1.1

2.7
1.6
1.1
1.2
1.6
.8
.8
.7
.5
.7
1.0
.9
¥.3

3.8
3.9
3.8
3.8
3.5
3.1
2.9
2.9
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.2

2.6
2.7
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.5
2.3
2.5
2.4
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.6

6.8
7.3
6.7
6.7
5.5
4.7
4.5
4.0
3.0
2.7
2.8
3.1
2.2

Data beginning 2001 are based on the 2002 North American Industry Classification
(NAICS); data prior to 2001 are based on the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC). For
details on industry classification and other details see Employment Cost Index, release dated
April 28, 2006.
Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

15
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E:\HR\OC\ECOIND.015

ECOIND

PRODUCTIVITY AND RELATED DATA, BUSINESS SECTOR
Output per hour of
all persons
Period
Business
sector

Nonfarm
business
sector

Output 1
Business
sector

Hours of all
persons 2

Nonfarm
business
sector

Business
sector

Compensation per
hour 3

Nonfarm
business
sector

Business
sector

Nonfarm
business
sector

Real compensation
per hour 4
Business
sector

Nonfarm
business
sector

Unit labor
costs
Business
sector

Nonfarm
business
sector

Implicit price
deflator 5
Business
sector

Nonfarm
business
sector

Indexes, 1992=100; quarterly data seasonally adjusted
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2003:

2004:

2005:

2006:

2007:

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
I ...................
II .................
III ...............
IV ................
I ...................
II .................
III ................
IV ................
I ...................
II .................
III ................
IV ................
I ...................
II .................
III ................
IV ................
I p* ...............

106.5
109.5
112.8
116.1
119.1
123.9
128.7
132.6
135.4
137.7
125.8
127.9
130.8
130.3
131.4
132.8
133.0
133.5
134.6
134.8
136.2
136.1
137.4
137.7
137.6
138.1
138.6

106.4
109.4
112.5
115.7
118.6
123.5
128.0
131.8
134.6
136.7
125.2
126.9
130.1
129.9
130.6
132.1
132.2
132.3
133.6
134.1
135.4
135.2
136.3
136.7
136.6
137.3
137.9

122.7
128.6
135.2
140.5
141.0
143.1
147.5
154.0
159.8
165.8
144.4
146.0
149.7
150.1
151.7
153.5
154.8
155.8
157.4
159.0
160.9
161.7
164.3
165.4
166.2
167.4
167.9

122.8
128.9
135.6
140.8
141.3
143.4
147.8
154.2
160.0
166.1
144.6
146.1
150.0
150.6
151.9
153.9
155.1
156.0
157.6
159.4
161.3
162.0
164.6
165.7
166.5
167.7
168.3

115.2
117.5
119.8
121.0
118.4
115.4
114.6
116.1
118.0
120.4
114.8
114.1
114.5
115.2
115.5
115.7
116.5
116.8
117.0
118.0
118.2
118.8
119.6
120.1
120.8
121.2
121.2

115.4
117.9
120.5
121.7
119.2
116.1
115.4
117.0
118.9
121.5
115.5
115.1
115.3
115.9
116.4
116.5
117.3
117.9
118.0
118.8
119.1
119.8
120.7
121.2
121.9
122.1
122.0

113.0
119.9
125.8
134.7
140.4
145.3
151.2
156.9
163.5
171.3
148.1
150.8
152.5
153.6
154.4
155.7
157.5
160.0
161.7
161.8
164.7
165.7
170.8
170.2
170.5
173.7
174.6

112.8
119.6
125.2
134.2
139.5
144.6
150.4
155.9
162.3
170.1
147.3
149.7
151.7
152.9
153.5
154.8
156.5
158.6
160.5
160.8
163.5
164.5
169.6
169.0
169.2
172.7
173.7

100.5
105.2
108.0
112.0
113.5
115.7
117.7
119.0
119.9
121.7
115.7
117.8
118.4
118.9
118.5
118.4
119.0
119.9
120.5
119.4
119.9
119.7
122.8
120.8
120.2
123.1
122.5

100.4
104.9
107.5
111.6
112.8
115.1
117.1
118.2
119.1
120.8
115.2
116.9
117.8
118.4
117.8
117.6
118.3
118.8
119.6
118.7
119.1
118.8
121.9
120.0
119.2
122.3
121.8

106.1
109.5
111.5
116.0
117.9
117.3
117.5
118.3
120.7
124.4
117.7
117.9
116.6
117.9
117.5
117.3
118.5
119.9
120.1
120.0
120.9
121.8
124.4
123.6
123.9
125.8
126.0

106.0
109.3
111.3
116.0
117.7
117.1
117.5
118.3
120.6
124.4
117.7
118.0
116.6
117.7
117.5
117.2
118.4
119.9
120.1
119.9
120.8
121.7
124.4
123.6
123.9
125.8
126.0

109.0
109.7
110.7
112.7
114.9
116.1
117.8
120.8
124.3
127.5
117.3
117.4
118.0
118.5
119.5
120.6
121.1
122.1
123.0
123.7
124.7
125.7
126.6
127.5
127.9
128.2
129.4

109.1
109.9
111.1
113.3
115.4
116.7
118.3
121.1
124.9
128.2
117.9
118.0
118.4
118.7
119.8
120.7
121.4
122.5
123.5
124.3
125.3
126.4
127.3
128.3
128.6
128.8
129.8

1.4
3.1
1.8
4.2
1.5
¥.5
.3
.7
2.0
3.1
2.0
1.0
¥4.5
3.8
¥.5
¥1.2
4.2
5.2
.7
¥.6
3.0
3.0
9.1
¥2.5
1.1
6.2
.6

1.5
.6
.9
1.8
2.0
1.0
1.5
2.6
2.9
2.6
1.9
.6
1.8
1.8
3.6
3.6
1.7
3.4
3.0
2.3
3.3
3.2
2.7
3.1
1.2
1.0
3.7

1.7
.7
1.1
1.9
1.9
1.1
1.3
2.4
3.1
2.7
2.0
.4
1.3
1.1
3.6
3.1
2.4
3.7
3.3
2.5
3.5
3.3
2.9
3.4
.8
.5
3.2

Percent change; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2003:

2004:

2005:

2006:

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

2007:

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
........................
I ...................
II .................
III ...............
IV ................
I ...................
II .................
III ................
IV ................
I ...................
II .................
III ................
IV ................
I ...................
II .................
III ................
IV .................
I p* ...............

1.9
2.8
3.1
2.9
2.6
4.1
3.8
3.1
2.1
1.7
3.3
7.0
9.1
¥1.3
3.2
4.3
.6
1.6
3.4
.5
4.3
¥.2
3.8
1.0
¥.3
1.5
1.3

1.6
2.8
2.9
2.8
2.5
4.1
3.7
2.9
2.1
1.6
3.4
5.7
10.4
¥.5
1.9
4.9
.2
.4
4.0
1.5
3.7
¥.6
3.5
1.2
¥.5
2.1
1.7

5.3
4.8
5.1
3.9
.3
1.5
3.1
4.4
3.7
3.8
1.1
4.6
10.4
1.1
4.5
4.8
3.4
2.6
4.2
4.1
4.9
1.8
6.7
2.7
1.9
2.9
1.2

5.2
5.0
5.2
3.8
.4
1.5
3.1
4.3
3.8
3.8
1.2
4.3
11.0
1.6
3.6
5.2
3.2
2.4
4.2
4.4
4.9
1.8
6.7
2.7
1.9
2.9
1.4

3.4
2.0
2.0
1.0
¥2.2
¥2.5
¥.7
1.3
1.6
2.1
¥2.2
¥2.2
1.2
2.5
1.2
.5
2.8
1.0
.8
3.6
.6
2.1
2.8
1.7
2.2
1.4
.0

3.5
2.1
2.2
1.0
¥2.0
¥2.6
¥.6
1.4
1.6
r 2.1
¥2.1
¥1.3
.5
2.2
1.7
.3
3.0
2.0
.3
2.9
1.1
2.3
3.0
1.5
2.4
.8
¥.3

1 Output refers to real gross domestic product originating in the sector.
2 Hours of all persons engaged in the sector, including hours of proprietors and unpaid family
workers. Estimates based primarily on establishment data.
3 Wages and salaries of employees plus employers’ contributions for social insurance and private benefit plans. Also includes an estimate of wages, salaries, and supplemental payments for
the self-employed.
4 Hourly compensation divided by the consumer price index for all urban consumers (CPI–
U) for recent quarters. The trend from 1978–2006 is based on the consumer price index research series (CPI–U–RS).
5 Current dollar gross domestic output divided by the output index.

3.2
6.1
4.9
7.1
4.2
3.5
4.1
3.8
4.2
4.8
5.5
7.6
4.7
2.9
2.1
3.5
4.6
6.6
4.2
.2
7.3
2.7
12.9
¥1.6
.9
7.7
1.9

3.1
6.0
4.7
7.2
4.0
3.6
4.0
3.6
4.1
4.8
5.5
6.7
5.4
3.3
1.4
3.6
4.4
5.6
4.7
.9
6.8
2.4
12.9
¥1.4
.6
8.5
2.3

1.0
4.6
2.7
3.7
1.4
1.9
1.7
1.1
.8
1.5
1.7
7.2
2.2
1.8
¥1.4
¥.6
2.3
2.9
2.2
¥3.6
1.7
¥.8
10.7
¥6.2
¥2.2
10.0
¥1.9

0.9
4.5
2.5
3.7
1.2
2.0
1.7
.9
.8
1.5
1.7
6.4
2.9
2.2
¥2.1
¥.6
2.1
1.9
2.7
¥2.9
1.2
¥1.0
10.7
¥6.1
¥2.5
10.8
¥1.5

1.3
3.2
1.8
4.1
1.6
¥.5
.2
.7
2.0
3.1
2.1
.6
¥4.1
4.3
¥1.1
¥.8
4.0
5.0
.8
¥.3
2.9
2.9
8.8
¥2.6
1.2
6.2
.7

NOTE.—Data relate to all persons engaged in the sector.
Percent changes are from preceding period and are based on original data; they therefore
may differ slightly from percent changes based on indexes shown here.
* Data based on GDP data released on April 27, 2007.
Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

16
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ECOIND

PRODUCTION AND BUSINESS ACTIVITY
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION
Industrial production and capacity utilization rose in April.

[Monthly data seasonally adjusted]

Percent
Period

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006

Index,
2002=100

From
preceding
month

Industry production indexes, 2002=100

change 2
From
year
earlier

Capacity utilization
rate
(output as percent
of capacity) 1

Manufacturing

Total 1

Durable

Nondurable

Other
(nonNAICS) 1

Mining

Utilities
Total
industry

Total
manufacturing

.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................
.......................

89.2
94.6
99.1
103.6
100.0
100.0
101.1
103.6
106.9
111.1

..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............

7.2
6.1
4.7
4.5
¥3.5
.0
1.1
2.5
3.2
3.9

88.3
94.4
99.5
104.3
100.0
100.0
101.1
104.0
108.0
113.0

80.4
89.2
97.3
105.4
100.4
100.0
102.3
106.3
112.1
120.4

99.6
101.0
101.7
102.3
99.0
100.0
100.1
102.0
104.5
106.7

97.7
104.2
107.6
109.6
103.2
100.0
97.0
97.8
99.6
98.0

108.0
106.5
101.2
103.5
104.5
100.0
99.9
99.2
97.6
100.2

89.7
92.0
94.7
97.4
97.0
100.0
101.9
103.3
105.5
105.2

83.9
82.8
81.9
81.7
76.1
74.8
76.1
78.1
80.2
81.7

83.0
81.7
80.8
80.1
73.9
73.0
74.2
76.6
78.8
80.4

2006: Apr .............
May ............
June ............
July .............
Aug .............
Sept ............
Oct ..............
Nov .............
Dec .............

110.9
110.9
111.9
112.3
112.5
112.2
112.0
111.5
112.2

0.9
¥.1
.9
.4
.2
¥.3
¥.2
¥.4
.6

4.5
4.0
4.3
4.7
4.6
6.0
4.6
3.0
2.8

112.8
112.6
113.5
113.9
114.3
114.3
113.4
113.2
114.4

120.3
120.1
121.3
121.7
122.6
122.2
121.2
121.3
122.7

106.3
106.1
107.0
107.4
107.5
107.8
106.7
106.2
107.4

99.0
98.0
98.1
98.1
97.0
97.2
99.6
99.4
98.7

99.7
100.7
101.1
101.0
99.9
101.0
100.9
100.7
102.5

105.3
105.7
107.4
108.7
108.8
104.5
109.8
106.8
102.5

81.9
81.7
82.3
82.4
82.4
82.0
81.7
81.3
81.6

80.7
80.3
80.8
80.9
81.1
80.9
80.1
79.8
80.5

2007: Jan r
Feb r
Mar r
Apr p

111.7
112.6
112.2
113.0

¥.5
.8
¥.3
.7

2.4
2.9
2.1
1.9

113.7
113.8
114.4
115.0

121.2
121.4
122.3
123.6

107.5
107.4
107.9
107.7

98.4
98.0
97.6
98.2

100.2
100.8
100.9
100.6

105.1
112.7
104.3
107.9

81.1
81.6
81.2
81.6

79.8
79.7
80.0
80.2

............
............
............
............

1 Total industry and total manufacturing series include manufacturing as defined in the
North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) plus those industries—logging and
newspaper, periodical, book and directory-publishing—that have traditionally been included in
manufacturing.
2 Percent changes based on unrounded indexes.

NOTE.—Data based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) except
series as defined in footnote 1.
Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

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G:\graphics\eecoind.017

Total industrial production 1

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—MAJOR MARKET GROUPS AND
SELECTED MANUFACTURES
[2002=100; monthly data seasonally adjusted]
Products and nonindustrial supplies

Materials

Final products

Nonindustrial supplies

Consumer goods

Equipment

Durable
goods

Business
equipment

Period
Total
Total

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006

Nondurable
goods

Total 1

Defense
and
space
equipment

Total

Construction
supplies

Business
supplies

Total 1

Energy

............................................................
............................................................
............................................................
............................................................
............................................................
............................................................
............................................................
............................................................
............................................................
............................................................

91.6
97.0
99.7
102.9
100.8
100.0
101.2
103.3
107.6
111.5

92.1
95.5
97.3
99.3
98.1
100.0
101.3
102.8
105.7
106.9

84.0
89.9
96.1
99.2
94.9
100.0
103.4
104.8
105.9
105.6

95.7
97.8
97.8
99.3
99.4
100.0
100.5
102.0
105.5
107.2

91.9
101.4
106.0
111.6
107.3
100.0
100.9
104.7
112.7
124.1

89.7
100.3
106.5
114.6
107.6
100.0
100.2
104.5
112.8
125.9

100.9
105.1
102.7
92.1
100.6
100.0
103.8
104.0
109.7
112.0

91.1
96.4
100.3
104.5
100.1
100.0
101.0
103.2
107.0
110.3

95.1
100.2
102.8
105.1
100.5
100.0
99.8
101.8
106.7
110.4

89.6
95.0
99.4
104.2
100.0
100.0
101.5
103.7
107.1
110.3

86.2
91.7
98.0
104.0
99.1
100.0
100.9
104.0
106.2
111.0

99.4
99.8
99.6
101.0
100.0
100.0
99.9
99.7
98.4
99.8

2006: Apr ..................................................
May .................................................
June ................................................
July .................................................
Aug ..................................................
Sept .................................................
Oct ..................................................
Nov ..................................................
Dec ..................................................

111.2
110.9
112.2
112.5
112.9
112.7
112.4
112.8
113.6

106.8
106.4
107.6
107.4
107.8
107.6
107.3
107.6
107.8

107.0
106.0
107.4
105.1
106.2
105.4
102.8
104.4
106.2

106.6
106.4
107.6
108.1
108.2
108.2
108.7
108.5
108.2

123.0
123.3
124.7
126.2
126.6
126.6
126.3
126.9
129.2

124.6
124.8
126.4
128.1
128.6
128.5
128.4
129.5
132.1

111.5
111.8
112.6
113.8
113.0
113.6
113.3
112.0
112.5

110.6
110.3
110.9
111.3
111.4
110.7
110.9
109.6
110.1

111.6
111.1
111.1
111.6
111.3
110.3
108.4
107.4
109.7

110.1
109.9
110.8
111.2
111.5
110.8
111.9
110.5
110.3

110.9
111.0
111.9
112.5
112.6
112.2
112.0
111.0
111.7

99.4
100.2
101.1
101.7
100.9
100.0
101.3
100.6
100.2

2007: Jan r .................................................
Feb r .................................................
Mar r ................................................
Apr p ................................................

112.7
114.1
113.5
114.5

107.4
109.2
108.3
109.3

103.1
104.9
105.2
107.4

108.7
110.5
109.2
109.8

126.9
127.2
127.7
128.7

128.8
129.4
130.5
131.7

113.9
113.2
110.6
111.7

110.0
110.1
109.8
110.5

108.4
107.5
108.8
109.3

110.6
111.2
110.2
111.0

111.3
111.9
111.8
112.5

100.5
102.3
99.9
100.7

1 Includes

other items, not shown separately.

[2002=100; monthly data seasonally adjusted]
Durable manufactures
Primary metal
Period
Total

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006

Iron
and
steel
products

Nondurable manufactures

Computer and electronic products

Fabricated
metal
products

Machinery
Total

Selected
hightechnology 1

Transportation
equipment

Total

Motor
vehicles
and
parts

Apparel

Printing
and
support

Chemical

Food

............................................................
............................................................
............................................................
............................................................
............................................................
............................................................
............................................................
............................................................
............................................................
............................................................

112.4
114.3
114.0
110.3
99.8
100.0
98.9
109.3
107.1
112.1

111.4
111.2
112.0
110.9
100.3
100.0
100.8
116.4
109.9
117.0

102.9
106.3
107.0
111.2
103.1
100.0
98.9
99.1
103.3
108.9

111.7
114.5
112.0
117.7
104.1
100.0
99.6
103.7
110.0
117.1

43.0
56.2
75.5
101.8
103.5
100.0
111.5
126.2
141.0
169.1

32.0
45.6
67.7
98.8
101.5
100.0
116.7
132.6
156.6
198.1

91.0
99.0
104.4
99.5
95.7
100.0
101.1
100.8
104.1
109.4

85.8
90.2
100.1
99.5
90.6
100.0
103.5
103.8
103.7
101.9

172.2
162.9
156.1
148.5
127.2
100.0
92.3
79.5
76.8
77.8

110.2
111.5
112.4
113.1
106.3
100.0
96.3
97.0
98.9
103.3

90.2
91.7
93.6
95.0
93.3
100.0
101.4
105.7
108.0
110.3

91.0
95.0
96.0
97.7
97.7
100.0
101.0
101.1
104.5
107.7

2006: Apr ..................................................
May .................................................
June ................................................
July .................................................
Aug ..................................................
Sept .................................................
Oct ..................................................
Nov ..................................................
Dec ..................................................

114.3
117.1
117.7
115.7
114.5
112.8
109.2
103.8
102.7

120.2
125.5
126.1
123.3
121.8
119.8
112.3
103.9
99.5

109.4
108.4
109.1
109.9
110.7
110.5
110.5
109.7
109.8

116.2
114.1
114.8
119.6
121.0
120.6
118.1
117.6
122.6

164.0
165.8
169.1
171.6
174.0
177.2
179.3
180.0
181.7

189.5
192.8
196.0
199.3
204.3
210.7
214.4
216.2
218.6

110.1
109.3
111.2
109.2
110.4
109.8
107.8
110.5
111.9

104.3
102.5
104.6
100.3
102.2
100.9
97.3
100.7
102.4

78.6
78.3
78.9
79.3
77.9
77.5
78.4
77.5
77.4

103.9
102.7
103.0
102.7
102.7
103.1
104.1
104.3
106.3

110.1
110.0
111.1
111.8
112.4
111.7
110.1
108.8
110.5

107.8
106.6
106.6
107.0
107.0
108.5
109.4
110.0
109.8

2007: Jan r .................................................
Feb r .................................................
Mar r ................................................
Apr p ................................................

107.1
108.2
108.9
109.8

107.6
109.2
111.2
113.5

109.3
109.8
110.7
110.8

116.4
115.3
117.5
117.2

181.3
181.7
183.0
186.7

219.9
220.6
224.5
230.4

108.9
110.6
110.5
113.0

96.4
98.7
99.0
102.3

78.8
77.6
76.7
77.7

105.6
106.1
106.2
106.9

109.9
110.3
110.7
110.9

110.0
111.0
111.7
110.8

1 Computers and office equipment, communications equipment, and semiconductors and related electronic components.

Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

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ECOIND

NEW CONSTRUCTION
[Billions of dollars; monthly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates]
Private
Period

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2006:

....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
....................................
Apr ..........................
May .........................
June ........................
July .........................
Aug ..........................
Sept .........................
Oct ...........................
Nov ..........................
Dec ..........................
2007: Jan ..........................
Feb r .........................
Mar r ........................
Apr p .........................

Total new
construction expenditures

Residential
Total

New
housing

Total 1

653.4
706.3
769.5
835.3
868.3
876.8
926.9
1,034.7
1,143.7
1,197.4
1,214.4
1,209.2
1,209.2
1,200.2
1,199.9
1,190.7
1,181.4
1,181.6
1,173.9
1,167.1
1,181.5
1,188.9
1,190.0

502.7
552.0
599.7
649.8
662.2
659.7
702.9
804.2
899.0
928.3
948.5
939.2
937.2
930.3
929.6
920.1
908.3
904.0
893.2
879.0
896.9
899.9
898.9

289.0
314.6
350.6
374.5
388.3
421.9
475.9
564.8
642.3
630.0
657.8
647.2
639.4
627.3
617.5
609.6
600.8
592.1
577.6
564.6
574.3
568.8
563.0

Federal
and
State
and
local

Nonresidential
Total

198.1
224.0
251.3
265.0
279.4
298.8
345.7
417.5
481.7
469.4
502.6
490.5
478.9
466.7
454.3
446.0
434.1
420.1
412.0
400.4
388.8
388.8
387.5

213.7
237.4
249.2
275.3
273.9
237.7
226.9
239.4
256.7
298.2
290.7
292.0
297.8
303.0
312.1
310.5
307.5
312.0
315.6
314.5
322.6
331.1
335.9

1 Includes

residential improvements, not shown separately.
2 Includes health care, educational, communication, and power, among other categories not
shown separately.

Lodging

12.9
14.8
16.0
16.3
14.5
10.5
9.9
12.0
12.8
19.3
18.7
19.6
19.7
20.4
20.5
20.6
22.2
22.4
21.6
22.4
23.7
27.1
28.3

Commercial
(including
farm)

Office

32.8
40.4
45.1
52.4
49.7
35.3
30.6
32.9
36.8
43.8
40.2
41.2
42.0
45.5
47.6
47.5
45.9
48.3
49.8
51.1
51.3
52.3
52.6

Manufacturing

53.1
55.7
59.4
64.1
63.6
59.0
57.5
64.1
69.1
76.3
74.9
76.0
76.4
76.9
77.3
79.6
78.5
78.0
78.6
78.5
81.5
83.7
85.0

Other 2

37.6
40.5
35.1
37.6
37.8
22.7
21.4
23.7
30.9
36.7
37.1
36.1
38.0
36.3
40.5
38.5
37.2
37.3
37.8
38.5
39.0
39.7
41.2

77.3
86.0
93.7
104.9
108.2
110.2
107.5
106.8
107.0
122.1
119.8
119.1
121.5
124.0
126.1
124.2
123.9
126.0
127.8
123.9
127.1
128.4
128.8

150.7
154.3
169.7
185.5
206.1
217.2
224.0
230.5
244.7
269.2
266.0
270.0
272.1
270.0
270.4
270.6
273.1
277.6
280.7
288.1
284.6
289.1
291.0

Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.

NEW PRIVATE HOUSING AND VACANCY RATES
[Thousands of units or houses, except as noted]
New private housing units
Units started, by type of structure

Period
Total
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006

......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................
......................................

New private houses

1,474.0
1,616.9
1,640.9
1,568.7
1,602.7
1,704.9
1,847.7
1,955.8
2,068.3
1,800.9

2–4 units 1

1 unit
1,133.7
1,271.4
1,302.4
1,230.9
1,273.3
1,358.6
1,499.0
1,610.5
1,715.8
1,465.4

5 units or
more

44.5
42.6
31.9
38.7
36.6
38.5
33.5
42.3
41.1
42.7

295.8
302.9
306.6
299.1
292.8
307.9
315.2
303.0
311.4
292.8

Units
authorized
1,441.1
1,612.3
1,663.5
1,592.3
1,636.7
1,747.7
1,889.2
4 2,070.1
2,155.3
r 1,838.9

Units
completed

Houses
sold

Houses for
sale at end
of period 2

Vacancy rate
for rental
housing units
(percent) 3

1,400.5
1,474.2
1,604.9
1,573.7
1,570.8
1,648.4
1,678.7
1,841.9
1,931.4
1,979.4

804
886
880
877
908
973
1,086
1,203
1,283
1,051

281
294
308
298
308
339
370
422
r 511
r 535

7.7
7.9
8.1
8.0
8.4
8.9
9.8
10.2
9.8
9.7

Seasonally adjusted annual rates

2006: Apr r ...........................
May r ..........................
June r .........................
July r ..........................
Aug r ...........................
Sept r ..........................
Oct r ...........................
Nov r ...........................
Dec r ...........................

1,821
1,944
1,819
1,746
1,646
1,721
1,470
1,565
1,629

1,510
1,582
1,469
1,434
1,355
1,391
1,181
1,273
1,241

56
50
44
82
40
29
38
20
49

255
312
306
230
251
301
251
272
339

1,987
1,918
1,879
1,774
1,731
1,654
1,560
1,527
1,628

2,058
1,901
2,047
1,944
1,881
2,019
1,919
1,885
1,887

1,097
1,087
1,073
969
1,009
1,004
952
987
1,019

565
564
565
573
568
560
553
542
535

......................
......................
9.6
......................
......................
9.9
......................
......................
9.8

2007: Jan r
Feb r
Mar r
Apr p

1,403
1,487
1,491
1,528

1,123
1,188
1,206
1,225

23
30
34
36

257
269
251
267

1,566
1,541
1,569
1,457

1,830
1,628
1,616
1,523

890
856
844
981

536
545
546
538

......................
......................
10.1
......................

...........................
...........................
..........................
...........................

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

1 Derived;

seasonally adjusted monthly data for 2–4 units are no longer published.
adjusted.
series. Quarterly data entered in last month of quarter.
4 Based on 20,000 permit-issuing places. Based on 19,000 places, the total for 2004 is
2,052.1 thousand units.
2 Seasonally
3 Revised

NOTE.—Beginning 2004, units authorized are for 20,000 permit-issuing places. For other
data shown, units authorized are for 19,000 places.
Beginning 1999, housing starts, completions, and sales are not directly comparable with earlier data due to new estimation methods.
Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.

19
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ECOIND

BUSINESS SALES AND INVENTORIES—Manufacturing and Trade
In March, according to current estimates, manufacturing and trade sales rose 1.7 percent and inventories fell
$1.3 billion. (Series revised.) According to advance estimates, retail sales fell 0.2 percent in April. Retail and food
services sales also fell 0.2 percent.

[Millions of dollars, except ratios; seasonally adjusted, except as noted]

Manufacturing and trade 1

Sales 2

Inventories 3

Inventorysales
ratio 4

Sales 2

Inventories 3

Retail
Inventory
sales
ratio 4

..............................................................
723,879 r 1,046,786
1.42 198,154 258,570
1.26
..............................................................
742,837 r 1,078,644
1.43 202,260 272,315
1.31
..............................................................
786,634 r 1,138,209
1.40 216,597 289,564
1.29
r 1.41
..............................................................
834,325 r 1,196,628
234,546 307,962
1.28
r 818,615 r 1,118,784
r 1.42
..............................................................
232,096 295,658
1.31
r 823,714 r 1,138,707
r 1.36
..............................................................
236,294 298,808
1.25
r 853,596 r 1,144,702
r 1.34
..............................................................
246,857 303,343
1.22
r 923,319 r 1,235,243
..............................................................
1.30 274,710 332,815
1.16
r 1.27
.............................................................. r 1,001,154 r 1,312,163
298,753 357,537
1.16
r 1.28
.............................................................. r 1,066,358 r 1,388,979
329,336 388,168
1.14
Mar r ................................................... 1,054,246 1,331,521
1.26 319,545 363,658
1.14
Apr r ................................................... 1,060,726 1,337,958
1.26 324,622 368,385
1.13
r
r
May .................................................... 1,074,928 1,352,235
1.26
329,881 371,694
1.13
r
r
r
June ................................................... 1,076,030 1,363,494
1.27 333,723 374,780
1.12
r
r
r
July ................................................... 1,080,842 1,371,459
1.27
335,226 377,659
1.13
r 1.27
Aug .................................................... r 1,086,408 r 1,379,228
338,039 381,715
1.13
r
r
r
Sept ................................................... 1,063,680 1,384,505
1.30
333,762 384,500
1.15
r 1.31
Oct ..................................................... r 1,060,357 r 1,386,151
331,297 385,808
1.16
r
r
r
Nov .................................................... 1,064,393 1,388,457
1.30 334,268 389,165
1.16
r 1.29
Dec .................................................... r 1,080,663 r 1,388,979
339,937 388,168
1.14
r 1.30
2007: Jan .................................................... r 1,070,438 r 1,391,893
336,713 390,424
1.16
Feb r ................................................... 1,073,927 1,394,706
1.30 340,134 392,073
1.15
Mar r ................................................... 1,091,672 1,393,430
1.28 346,322 393,234
1.14
Apr p ................................................... .................. .................. ................ ................ ................ ................

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2006:

1 See

page 21 for manufacturing.
data are averages of monthly not seasonally adjusted figures; monthly data are seasonally adjusted totals for month.
3 Seasonally adjusted, end of period.
2 Annual

Sales 2

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Inventory
sales
ratio 4

206,167 344,594
1.64
215,592 357,246
1.62
234,046 385,082
1.59
249,063 407,033
1.59
255,644 395,018
1.58
261,194 416,817
1.56
272,123 433,133
1.56
289,528 462,607
1.56
307,786 475,520
1.51
325,359 490,909
1.49
322,295 481,793
1.49
325,494 479,078
1.47
325,717
486,525
1.49
324,122 490,205
1.51
328,710
491,331
1.49
328,544 492,965
1.50
325,975 491,936
1.51
325,822 491,357
1.51
327,090 489,619
1.50
330,220 490,909
1.49
330,598 491,590
1.49
332,929 492,452
1.48
336,013 489,098
1.46
335,216 ................ ................

Retail and
food services
sales 2

227,670
238,278
257,797
274,518
282,131
288,845
301,264
320,526
340,669
360,871
357,255
360,607
360,915
359,223
363,968
364,247
361,978
361,980
363,234
367,341
367,230
369,287
372,876
372,034

4 Annual data are averages of seasonally adjusted monthly ratios.
Note.—Total manufacturing and trade data reflect annual seasonal adjustment and benchmark revisions for manufacturing series (see page 21).
Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.

20
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G:\graphics\eecoind.020

Period

Wholesale

MANUFACTURERS’ SHIPMENTS, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS
In April, manufacturers’ shipments, inventories, new and unfilled orders rose. (Series revised.)

Manufacturers’ shipments 1

Manufacturers’ inventories 2

Manufacturers’ new orders 1
Durable goods

Period
Total

Durable
goods

Nondurable
goods

Durable
goods

Total

Nondurable
goods

Total
Total

Capital
goods
industries,
nondefense

Manufacturers’
unfilled
orders 2

Manufacturers’
inventory—
shipments
ratio 3

Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted, except as noted
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................
...................................................

319,558
324,984
335,991
350,715
330,875
326,227
334,616
359,081
394,615
411,663

178,949
185,966
193,895
197,807
181,201
176,968
178,549
188,722
201,695
211,492

140,610
139,019
142,096
152,908
149,674
149,259
156,067
170,359
192,920
200,170

443,622
449,083
463,563
481,633
428,108
423,082
408,226
439,821
479,106
509,902

281,108
290,715
296,508
306,743
267,902
260,661
247,061
266,264
286,775
309,481

162,514
158,368
167,055
174,890
160,206
162,421
161,165
173,557
192,331
200,421

314,986
317,345
329,770
346,789
322,708
316,811
330,369
354,599
394,580
414,562

174,377
178,327
187,674
193,881
173,033
167,553
174,302
184,240
201,660
214,391

60,697
62,133
64,392
69,278
58,204
51,817
52,891
56,079
65,625
72,429

512,849
496,092
505,589
549,513
513,802
461,585
477,029
495,630
570,020
684,047

1.37
1.38
1.35
1.35
1.38
1.29
1.24
1.18
1.17
1.21

2006: Apr r .........................................
May r .........................................
June r ........................................
July r .........................................
Aug r .........................................
Sept r ........................................
Oct r ..........................................
Nov r .........................................
Dec r .........................................

410,610
419,330
418,185
416,906
419,825
403,943
403,238
403,035
410,506

208,516
213,746
214,133
211,019
215,164
209,152
210,388
209,525
212,817

202,094
205,584
204,052
205,887
204,661
194,791
192,850
193,510
197,689

490,495
494,016
498,509
502,469
504,548
508,069
508,986
509,673
509,902

292,202
294,341
296,637
300,384
301,542
305,166
307,882
308,436
309,481

198,293
199,675
201,872
202,085
203,006
202,903
201,104
201,237
200,421

413,993
417,162
422,357
419,316
415,676
424,396
403,244
408,606
416,103

211,899
211,578
218,305
213,429
211,015
229,605
210,394
215,096
218,414

71,161
69,848
71,552
71,741
67,782
83,984
73,092
72,503
77,700

599,629
604,368
615,196
624,281
626,819
653,370
661,059
673,215
684,047

1.19
1.18
1.19
1.21
1.20
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.24

2007: Jan r
Feb r
Mar r
Apr p

403,127
400,864
409,337
412,730

209,687
206,521
209,287
213,174

193,440
194,343
200,050
199,556

509,879
510,181
511,098
513,499

310,784
311,110
311,315
312,753

199,095
199,071
199,783
200,746

398,496
400,493
416,759
418,043

205,056
206,150
216,709
218,487

64,912
68,845
78,375
78,279

687,768
693,326
706,081
719,064

1.26
1.27
1.25
1.24

.........................................
.........................................
.........................................
.........................................

1 Annual data are averages of monthly not seasonally adjusted figures; monthly data are seasonally adjusted totals for month. Shipments are the same as sales.
2 Seasonally adjusted, end of period.
3 Annual data are averages of seasonally adjusted monthly ratios.
Note.—Manufacturers’ nondurable new orders (not shown) are the same as nondurable shipments. Also, there are no unfilled nondurable orders; data shown for total unfilled orders are
durable unfilled orders.

Total and durable shipments and inventories include data on semiconductors; new and unfilled orders do not.
Data reflect benchmark and seasonal adjustment revisions released on May 18, 2007. For
details on the revisions see, Benchmark Report for Manufacturers’ Shipments, Inventories, and
Orders: January 2001 Through December 2006.
Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.

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ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

1997 r
1998 r
1999 r
2000 r
2001 r
2002 r
2003 r
2004 r
2005 r
2006 r

PRICES
PRODUCER PRICES
The producer price index for all finished goods rose 0.7 percent in April. Prices of finished consumer foods rose
0.4 percent, while prices of other finished consumer goods rose 1.1 percent. Capital equipment prices rose 0.1
percent.

[1982=100; monthly data seasonally adjusted]
Finished goods
Total
finished
goods

Finished goods excluding consumer foods
Consumer
foods

Consumer goods
Total

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

Total

1997 ...........................
1998 ...........................
1999 ..........................
2000 ...........................
2001 ...........................
2002 ..........................
2003 ..........................
2004 ..........................
2005 ..........................
2006 r .........................
2006: Apr ................
May ...............
June ..............
July ...............
Aug ................
Sept ...............
Oct .................
Nov ................
Dec r ...............
2007: Jan .................
Feb ................
Mar ................
Apr ................
1 Intermediate

131.8
130.7
133.0
138.0
140.7
138.9
143.3
148.5
155.7
160.4
160.4
160.7
161.5
161.3
161.9
160.2
157.8
160.3
161.5
160.6
162.7
164.3
165.5

134.5
134.3
135.1
137.2
141.3
140.1
145.9
152.7
155.7
156.7
155.5
154.2
156.0
156.1
157.9
158.6
157.9
158.0
159.8
161.7
164.7
167.0
167.6

130.9
129.5
132.3
138.1
140.4
138.3
142.4
147.2
155.5
161.0
161.4
162.1
162.7
162.4
162.6
160.4
157.5
160.7
161.7
160.1
161.9
163.3
164.6

128.2
126.4
130.5
138.4
141.4
138.8
144.7
150.9
161.9
169.2
169.9
170.8
171.6
171.6
171.5
167.9
163.9
167.9
169.5
166.8
169.3
171.5
173.4

Durable

Nondurable

133.7
132.9
133.0
133.9
134.0
133.0
133.1
135.0
136.6
136.9
137.0
137.1
137.3
135.4
136.5
137.2
135.5
138.0
137.8
138.0
138.3
137.9
137.6

materials for food manufacturing and feeds.

Capital
equipment

124.3
122.2
127.9
138.7
142.8
139.8
148.4
156.6
172.0
182.6
183.6
184.9
186.0
186.8
186.2
180.6
175.5
180.2
182.6
178.5
182.2
185.7
188.8

138.2
137.6
137.6
138.8
139.7
139.1
139.5
141.4
144.6
146.9
146.5
146.8
147.0
146.4
147.0
147.4
146.9
148.3
148.3
148.7
149.2
149.1
149.2

130.2
128.9
132.0
138.2
141.5
139.4
145.3
151.7
160.4
166.0
166.2
166.5
167.5
167.5
168.0
165.6
162.5
165.4
167.1
165.6
168.3
170.6
172.1

Intermediate materials

Crude materials

Total

Foods
and
feeds 1

Other

Total

Foodstuffs
and
feedstuffs

Other

125.6
123.0
123.2
129.2
129.7
127.8
133.7
142.6
154.0
164.0
163.0
164.9
165.8
166.1
166.8
164.6
162.6
163.6
165.0
163.8
165.6
167.3
168.8

125.4
116.2
111.1
111.7
115.9
115.5
125.9
137.1
133.8
135.2
133.3
132.9
133.7
134.8
134.2
135.0
135.6
138.9
140.6
144.6
148.3
150.8
151.5

125.7
123.4
123.9
130.1
130.5
128.5
134.2
143.0
155.1
165.4
164.4
166.4
167.4
167.7
168.4
166.1
164.0
164.8
166.2
164.8
166.5
168.2
169.7

111.1
96.8
98.2
120.6
121.0
108.1
135.3
159.0
182.2
184.8
183.0
186.2
181.3
186.3
191.2
183.9
166.9
186.5
191.3
183.7
200.1
206.6
203.6

112.2
103.9
98.7
100.2
106.1
99.5
113.5
127.0
122.7
119.3
114.2
111.3
115.7
118.3
118.7
120.8
124.1
127.2
127.1
129.9
139.5
142.9
144.8

106.4
88.4
94.3
130.4
126.8
111.4
148.2
179.2
223.4
230.6
231.6
239.4
227.2
233.9
242.3
227.8
195.1
227.1
235.7
218.3
239.6
248.6
241.1

Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

22
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ECOIND

G:\graphics\eecoind.022

Period

Total
finished
consumer
goods

CONSUMER PRICES—ALL URBAN CONSUMERS
In April, the consumer price index for all urban consumers rose 0.4 percent seasonally adjusted; it rose 0.6 percent
not seasonally adjusted. The index was 2.6 percent above its year-earlier level.

[1982–84=100, except as noted; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted]
Housing

Transportation

Shelter

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

Period

Not
seasonally
adjusted
(NSA)

Seasonally
adjusted

Food

Rent
of primary
residence

Total 1
Total 1

Owners’
equivalent
rent
(12/82=
100)

Fuels
and
utilities

Apparel

Total 1

Motor
fuel

Medical
care

En-

All
items
less
food
and
energy

Rel. imp.3 ...............
1997 .......................
1998 .......................
1999 .......................
2000 .......................
2001 .......................
2002 .......................
2003 .......................
2004 .......................
2005 .......................
2006 .......................

100.0
160.5
163.0
166.6
172.2
177.1
179.9
184.0
188.9
195.3
201.6

..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............

13.9
157.3
160.7
164.1
167.8
173.1
176.2
180.0
186.2
190.7
195.2

42.7
156.8
160.4
163.9
169.6
176.4
180.3
184.8
189.5
195.7
203.2

32.8
176.3
182.1
187.3
193.4
200.6
208.1
213.1
218.8
224.4
232.1

5.9
166.7
172.1
177.5
183.9
192.1
199.7
205.5
211.0
217.3
225.1

23.8
181.9
187.8
192.9
198.7
206.3
214.7
219.9
224.9
230.2
238.2

5.3
130.8
128.5
128.8
137.9
150.2
143.6
154.5
161.9
179.0
194.7

3.7
132.9
133.0
131.3
129.6
127.3
124.0
120.9
120.4
119.5
119.5

17.2
144.3
141.6
144.4
153.3
154.3
152.9
157.6
163.1
173.9
180.9

4.3
106.2
92.2
100.7
129.3
124.7
116.6
135.8
160.4
195.7
221.0

6.3
234.6
242.1
250.6
260.8
272.8
285.6
297.1
310.1
323.2
336.2

8.7
111.5
102.9
106.6
124.6
129.3
121.7
136.5
151.4
177.1
196.9

77.4
169.5
173.4
177.0
181.3
186.1
190.5
193.2
196.6
200.9
205.9

2006: Apr ............
May ............
June ...........
July ...........
Aug ............
Sept ...........
Oct .............
Nov ............
Dec ............

201.5
202.5
202.9
203.5
203.9
202.9
201.8
201.5
201.8

200.8
201.9
202.4
203.2
203.8
202.7
201.8
201.9
202.8

193.9
194.2
194.9
195.2
195.8
196.5
197.0
196.8
196.8

201.7
202.2
202.7
203.4
204.0
204.6
204.6
205.5
206.3

230.0
230.9
231.9
232.7
233.4
234.2
234.9
235.9
236.6

222.9
223.7
224.6
225.4
226.2
227.1
228.0
228.8
229.8

235.9
236.9
238.0
238.8
239.6
240.4
241.2
242.1
242.8

194.9
193.9
192.4
193.3
193.9
194.8
190.9
192.9
195.3

119.7
119.7
119.7
119.0
119.7
120.3
119.7
119.6
119.8

181.8
185.7
185.9
188.4
188.7
181.0
175.5
174.1
177.0

225.4
242.4
242.2
252.5
253.7
219.5
196.2
193.0
206.5

333.8
335.0
335.8
336.8
338.0
338.9
339.9
340.7
341.3

199.2
206.5
205.4
210.6
211.4
196.0
182.9
182.5
190.1

204.8
205.3
205.9
206.4
206.9
207.3
207.6
207.8
208.1

202.416
203.499
205.352
206.686

203.153
203.906
205.146
205.999

198.173
199.728
200.281
201.111

206.799
207.616
208.072
208.547

237.350
238.043
238.176
238.981

230.670
231.642
232.437
233.001

243.279
243.988
244.646
245.079

195.818
198.215
200.689
200.647

120.180
120.805
119.541
119.165

175.661
175.749
180.584
182.835

200.234
200.921
222.136
232.663

344.046
345.686
345.994
347.316

187.340
188.952
200.164
204.969

208.632
209.135
209.263
209.634

2007: Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

............
............
............
............

1 Includes

items not shown separately.
fuels—gas (piped), electricity, fuel oil, etc.—and motor fuel. Motor oil, coolant,
etc. excluded beginning 1983.
2 Household

3 Relative importance, December 2006.
Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

23
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ECOIND

g:\graphics\eecoind.023

All items 1

CHANGES IN PRODUCER PRICES FOR FINISHED GOODS
[Percent change from preceding period; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted by NSA]

Period

Change from preceding period

Change from 3 months earlier, annual rate

Consumer goods

Consumer goods

Total
finished
goods

Foods

Capital
equipment

Excluding
foods

Change from 6 months earlier, annual rate

Change
from year
earlier,
total
finished
goods
NSA

Consumer goods

Total
finished
goods

Foods

Excluding
foods

Capital
equipment

Total
finished
goods

Foods

Excluding
foods

Capital
equipment

¥0.6
0
.3
1.2
0
¥.6
.8
2.4
1.2
2.3

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

Change, Dec. to Dec., NSA
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006

¥1.2
0
2.9
3.6
¥1.6
1.2
4.0
4.2
5.4
1.1

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

¥0.8
.1
.8
1.7
1.8
¥.6
7.7
3.1
1.7
r 1.7

¥1.5
¥.1
5.1
5.5
¥3.9
2.9
4.1
5.5
8.8
.4

0.4
¥.8
1.8
3.8
2.0
¥1.3
3.2
3.6
4.8
3.0

Change, month to month
2006: Apr .....
May ....
June ...
July ....
Aug .....
Sept ....
Oct ......
Nov .....
Dec r ....

0.7
.2
.5
¥.1
.4
¥1.1
¥1.5
1.6
.7

0.5
¥.8
1.2
.1
1.2
.4
¥.4
.1
1.1

1.0
.5
.5
0
¥.1
¥2.1
¥2.4
2.4
1.0

0.2
.2
.1
¥.4
.4
.3
¥.3
1.0
0

0.2
5.4
5.6
2.3
3.0
¥3.2
¥8.4
¥3.9
3.3

¥4.7
0
3.1
1.6
9.9
6.8
4.7
.3
3.1

1.2
8.6
8.1
4.1
1.6
¥8.3
¥16.8
¥8.1
3.9

2.8
2.2
2.2
¥.3
.5
1.1
1.4
3.6
2.5

0.8
2.5
2.1
1.3
4.2
1.1
¥3.2
¥.5
0

0
¥2.8
¥1.8
¥1.6
4.9
5.0
3.1
5.0
4.9

0.6
4.4
3.3
2.6
5.1
¥.5
¥6.9
¥3.4
¥2.4

1.9
2.5
2.8
1.2
1.4
1.6
.5
2.1
1.8

4.1
4.5
4.9
4.0
3.8
.9
¥1.2
.9
1.1

2007: Jan ......
Feb .....
Mar .....
Apr .....

¥.6
1.3
1.0
.7

r 1.2

r ¥1.6

r .3

1.9
1.4
.4

1.5
1.3
1.1

.3
¥.1
.1

7.3
6.1
r 7.1
12.8

10.0
18.1
r 19.3
15.4

7.3
3.4
r 4.8
16.8

5.0
2.4
r 2.2
1.4

¥.9
1.0
5.2
10.0

7.3
8.8
10.9
12.7

¥5.5
¥2.5
4.3
11.9

3.2
3.0
2.3
3.2

.2
2.5
3.2
3.2

Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

CHANGES IN CONSUMER PRICES—ALL URBAN CONSUMERS
[Percent change from preceding period; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted by NSA]
Housing

Transportation

Shelter
Period

All
items 1

Food
Total 1
Total 1

Rent of Ownpriers’
mary equivaresilent
dence
rent

Fuels
and
utilities

Apparel

Total 1

New
cars

Motor
fuel

Medical
care

Energy 2

All
items
less
food
and
energy

Addendum: All items,
percent change
(annual rate)
From
previous
quarter 3

From
From
3
6
months months
earlier earlier

From
year
earlier
NSA

Change, December to December, NSA
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006

..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................
..........................

1.7
1.6
2.7
3.4
1.6
2.4
1.9
3.3
3.4
2.5

1.5
2.3
1.9
2.8
2.8
1.5
3.6
2.7
2.3
2.1

2.4
2.3
2.2
4.3
2.9
2.4
2.2
3.0
4.0
3.3

3.4
3.3
2.5
3.4
4.2
3.1
2.2
2.7
2.6
4.2

3.1
3.4
3.1
4.0
4.7
3.1
2.7
2.9
3.1
4.3

3.1
3.2
2.4
3.4
4.5
3.3
2.0
2.3
2.5
4.3

0.5
¥2.6
2.4
12.1
¥2.1
1.4
6.5
7.9
15.6
.5

1.0
¥.7
¥.5
¥1.8
¥3.2
¥1.8
¥2.1
¥.2
¥1.1
.9

¥1.4
¥1.7
5.4
4.1
¥3.8
3.8
.3
6.5
4.8
1.6

¥1.0
¥.1
¥.8
.3
0
¥2.0
¥2.1
.5
.8
.2

¥6.2
¥15.4
30.2
13.9
¥24.8
24.6
6.8
26.1
16.2
6.4

2.8
3.4
3.7
4.2
4.7
5.0
3.7
4.2
4.3
3.6

¥3.4
¥8.8
13.4
14.2
¥13.0
10.7
6.9
16.6
17.1
2.9

2.2
2.4
1.9
2.6
2.7
1.9
1.1
2.2
2.2
2.6

..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........

..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........

..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........
..........

2.3
1.6
2.2
3.4
2.8
1.6
2.3
2.7
3.4
3.2

0.3
.2
.3
.2
.2
.2
.1
.1
.1

..........
..........
5.1
..........
..........
3.0
..........
..........
¥2.0

3.7
5.7
5.7
4.9
3.8
.6
¥2.7
¥3.7
.2

1.6
4.1
4.7
4.3
4.8
3.1
1.0
.0
.4

3.5
4.2
4.3
4.1
3.8
2.1
1.3
2.0
2.5

.3 ..........
.2 ..........
.1
3.8
.2 ..........

2.7
4.0
4.7
5.7

.0
.1
2.4
4.2

2.1
2.4
2.8
2.6

Change, month to month

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

2006: Apr ...............
May ...............
June ..............
July ..............
Aug ...............
Sept ..............
Oct ................
Nov ...............
Dec ...............
2007: Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

...............
...............
...............
...............

0.6
.5
.2
.4
.3
¥.5
¥.4
.0
.4

0
.2
.4
.2
.3
.4
.3
¥.1
0

0.2
.2
.2
.3
.3
.3
0
.4
.4

0.4
.4
.4
.3
.3
.3
.3
.4
.3

0.3
.4
.4
.4
.4
.4
.4
.4
.4

0.4
.4
.5
.3
.3
.3
.3
.4
.3

¥0.8
¥.5
¥.8
.5
.3
.5
¥2.0
1.0
1.2

0.6
0
0
¥.6
.6
.5
¥.5
¥.1
.2

2.4
2.1
.1
1.3
.2
¥4.1
¥3.0
¥.8
1.7

¥0.1
¥.1
.1
.1
.1
.1
¥.1
¥.4
¥.1

8.7
7.5
¥.1
4.3
.5
¥13.5
¥10.6
¥1.6
7.0

0.3
.4
.2
.3
.4
.3
.3
.2
.2

3.9
3.7
¥.5
2.5
.4
¥7.3
¥6.7
¥.2
4.2

.2
.4
.6
.4

.7
.8
.3
.4

.2
.4
.2
.2

.3
.3
.1
.3

.4
.4
.3
.2

.2
.3
.3
.2

.3
1.2
1.2
.0

.3
.5
¥1.0
¥.3

¥.8
.1
2.8
1.2

¥.1
¥.2
.2
.1

¥3.0
.3
10.6
4.7

.8
.5
.1
.4

¥1.5
.9
5.9
2.4

1 Includes

items not shown separately.
fuels—gas (piped), electricity, fuel oil, etc.—and motor fuel. Motor oil, coolant,
etc., excluded beginning 1983.
2 Household

3 Quarterly changes are shown in the last month of the quarter.
Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

24
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ECOIND

PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS
In May, prices received by farmers rose 3.0 percent; prices paid by farmers rose 0.6 percent. (Data are not
seasonally adjusted.)

[1990–92=100; not seasonally adjusted]
Prices received by farmers

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006

All farm
products

Livestock and
products

Crops

All commodities,
services, interest,
taxes, and wage
rates 1

Production
items, interest,
taxes, and wage
rates

Production
items

Ratio 2

..............................
..............................
...............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................
..............................

107
102
96
96
102
98
107
119
116
116

115
107
97
96
99
105
111
117
112
120

98
97
95
97
106
90
103
122
120
112

118
115
115
120
123
r 123
128
133
142
148

118
114
113
118
122
121
125
132
141
148

119
113
111
116
120
119
124
131
139
146

90
89
83
80
83
79
84
89
82
78

2006: May ....................
June ...................
July ....................
Aug ....................
Sept ...................
Oct .....................
Nov ....................
Dec ....................

111
118
118
120
119
116
119
120

120
127
127
125
121
115
122
127

104
110
111
114
116
116
116
113

149
149
149
149
149
148
148
149

148
149
149
149
148
148
148
149

146
147
147
147
146
145
145
147

74
79
79
81
80
78
80
81

2007: Jan .....................
Feb ....................
Mar ....................
Apr r ...................
May ....................

124
128
134
134
138

131
138
145
141
144

116
120
126
129
134

151
153
r 156
157
158

152
153
156
158
158

148
150
153
156
156

82
84
86
85
87

1 Includes

items not shown separately.
ratio of index of prices received by farmers to index of prices paid, interest,
taxes, and wage rates.
2 Percentage

NOTE.—The official indexes are published on a 1910–14 base as required by law. The indexes have been converted to a 1990–92=100 base to facilitate comparison with other indexes.
Source: Department of Agriculture.

25
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ECOIND

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Period

Prices paid by farmers

MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITY MARKETS
MONEY STOCK AND DEBT MEASURES
In April, M2 rose.

[Averages of daily figures, except debt end-of-period basis; billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted]
M1

M2

Sum of currency,
demand deposits,
travelers checks,
and other
checkable deposits (OCDs)

M1 plus retail
MMMF balances,
savings deposits
(including
MMDAs), and
small time deposits

........................................................................................
........................................................................................
........................................................................................
........................................................................................
........................................................................................
........................................................................................
........................................................................................
........................................................................................
........................................................................................
........................................................................................

1,072.2
1,094.9
1,122.9
1,087.6
1,182.1
1,219.5
1,305.5
1,375.2
1,373.0
1,366.2

4,036.3
4,384.3
4,644.0
4,923.6
5,436.9
5,781.1
6,067.5
6,414.7
6,672.9
7,027.3

15,124.4
16,159.0
17,229.9
18,091.1
19,212.1
20,592.8
22,308.9
24,323.4
26,602.3
28,699.4

¥0.7
2.1
2.6
¥3.1
8.7
3.2
7.1
5.3
¥.2
¥.5

5.7
8.6
5.9
6.0
10.4
6.3
5.0
5.7
4.0
5.3

5.3
6.8
6.4
4.9
6.3
7.2
8.2
9.0
9.4
7.9

2006: Apr ........................................................................................
May ........................................................................................
June .......................................................................................
July ........................................................................................
Aug ........................................................................................
Sept .......................................................................................
Oct .........................................................................................
Nov r .......................................................................................
Dec ........................................................................................
2007: Jan r .......................................................................................
Feb ........................................................................................
Mar ........................................................................................
Apr ........................................................................................

1,380.0
1,387.3
1,375.6
1,371.2
1,371.6
1,364.0
1,369.4
1,370.9
1,366.2
1,371.8
1,359.9
1,368.4
1,376.9

6,780.2
6,791.0
6,816.5
6,840.4
6,866.8
6,888.9
6,941.7
6,982.1
7,027.3
7,086.1
7,115.1
7,170.3
7,218.9

............................
............................
27,694.0
............................
............................
28,145.3
............................
............................
28,699.4
............................
............................
............................
............................

.8
1.7
.4
¥1.1
¥.5
¥2.8
¥1.5
¥2.4
¥1.4
.1
¥1.7
.6
1.1

4.6
4.3
4.3
3.7
3.7
3.8
4.8
5.6
6.2
7.2
7.2
8.2
8.0

......................
......................
6.8
......................
......................
6.5
......................
......................
7.9
......................
......................
......................
......................

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

1997:
1998:
1999:
2000:
2001:
2002:
2003:
2004:
2005:
2006:

Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec

1 Quarterly data; shown in last month of quarter. End-of-year data are for fourth quarter.
Consists of outstanding credit market debt of the U.S. Government, State and local governments, and private nonfinancial sectors; data from flow of funds accounts.
2 Annual changes are from December to December and monthly changes are from 6 months
earlier at a simple annual rate.
3 Annual changes are from fourth quarter to fourth quarter. Quarterly changes are from previous quarter at an annual rate.

Debt of
domestic
nonfinancial
sectors 1

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M1

M2

From
previous
period 3
Debt

Note.—The Federal Reserve previously announced that the M3 monetary aggregate and most
of its components would no longer be published. Institutional money market mutual funds will
continue to be published as a memorandum item in the H.6 release, and the component on
large-denomination time deposits will be published in other Federal Reserve Board releases. For
details, see H.6 release of March 23, 2006.
See p. 27 for components.
Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

26
VerDate Aug 31 2005

Percent change
From year or 6
months
earlier 2

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ECOIND

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Period

Debt

COMPONENTS OF MONEY STOCK
[Averages of daily figures; billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted]

Period

1997:
1998:
1999:
2000:
2001:
2002:
2003:
2004:
2005:
2006:

Currency

Nonbank
travelers
checks

Demand
deposits

Other checkable
deposits (OCDs)

Savings
deposits 1

At
commercial
banks

Total

At
commercial
banks

Total

At
thrift
institutions

Small-denomination
time deposits 2
At
thrift
institutions

Total

At
commercial
banks

At
thrift
institutions

Retail
money
funds

Institutional
money
funds 3

Dec ......
Dec ......
Dec ......
Dec ......
Dec ......
Dec ......
Dec ......
Dec ......
Dec ......
Dec r ....

424.5
459.8
517.8
531.2
581.1
626.3
662.7
697.9
724.5
749.6

8.4
8.5
8.6
8.3
8.0
7.8
7.7
7.6
7.2
6.7

393.8
376.9
353.3
309.9
335.5
306.1
325.4
342.4
324.0
305.8

245.5
249.6
243.2
238.3
257.4
279.3
309.7
327.3
317.4
304.0

148.4
143.9
139.7
133.1
142.0
154.2
175.0
186.6
180.1
176.5

97.1
105.7
103.6
105.2
115.5
125.1
134.7
140.8
137.4
127.5

1,400.2
1,605.0
1,740.5
1,878.0
2,312.9
2,777.9
3,168.9
3,517.7
3,618.9
3,694.6

1,022.7
1,187.9
1,288.8
1,424.2
1,739.5
2,060.2
2,337.5
2,630.7
2,769.6
2,902.3

377.4
417.1
451.7
453.8
573.4
717.7
831.4
887.0
849.3
792.2

968.2
951.8
954.3
1,044.5
973.9
892.6
810.2
818.0
975.8
1,160.5

625.4
626.1
634.8
699.6
635.0
590.2
536.7
545.8
635.9
761.8

342.8
325.7
319.6
344.9
338.9
302.4
273.5
272.2
339.9
398.7

595.9
732.6
826.3
913.5
968.0
891.1
782.9
703.8
705.2
806.0

396.9
545.3
646.2
801.1
1,207.0
1,258.7
1,125.5
1,075.6
1,142.1
1,338.3

2006: Apr ......
May .....
June ....
July .....
Aug .....
Sept .....
Oct ......
Nov r ....
Dec r ....

737.7
740.7
740.2
740.6
741.8
742.3
744.5
747.4
749.6

6.9
7.0
7.0
6.8
6.8
6.8
6.8
6.8
6.7

318.6
324.6
317.6
314.2
315.3
308.6
311.9
312.6
305.8

316.9
315.0
310.8
309.5
307.6
306.3
306.3
304.2
304.0

179.8
179.7
177.7
176.8
175.6
175.6
177.9
177.1
176.5

137.1
135.3
133.0
132.8
132.0
130.7
128.4
127.1
127.5

3,636.9
3,622.2
3,630.7
3,631.8
3,629.6
3,633.5
3,652.6
3,667.5
3,694.6

2,797.3
2,776.9
2,785.4
2,789.1
2,781.1
2,790.2
2,849.1
2,868.1
2,902.3

839.6
845.2
845.3
842.7
848.5
843.3
803.4
799.4
792.2

1,038.1
1,052.7
1,068.4
1,086.5
1,104.2
1,120.5
1,137.4
1,150.8
1,160.5

676.5
685.3
694.9
705.9
715.5
723.3
743.3
753.4
761.8

361.6
367.4
373.5
380.6
388.7
397.3
394.1
397.5
398.7

725.1
728.9
741.9
750.9
761.4
771.0
782.3
792.9
806.0

1,180.2
1,195.7
1,211.4
1,225.8
1,246.9
1,269.1
1,291.9
1,309.3
1,338.3

2007: Jan r .....
Feb r ....
Mar .....
Apr ......

750.2
749.7
751.0
753.2

6.7
6.6
6.6
6.6

306.5
299.6
302.2
305.6

308.3
304.1
308.7
311.6

179.1
176.5
177.6
179.9

129.2
127.6
131.0
131.7

3,727.4
3,753.9
3,778.3
3,806.8

2,923.9
2,940.5
2,930.5
2,938.4

803.5
813.4
847.8
868.3

1,166.8
1,174.9
1,180.9
1,187.5

765.5
771.6
763.1
765.6

401.2
403.3
417.9
421.9

820.2
826.4
842.6
847.7

1,333.4
1,342.5
1,371.6
1,410.0

1 Savings

deposits including money market deposit accounts (MMDAs).
deposits are those issued in amounts of less than $100,000.
money funds are not part of non-M1 M2.

NOTE.—See Note, p. 26.
Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

2 Small-denomination
3 Institutional

AGGREGATE RESERVES AND MONETARY BASE
[Averages of daily figures 1; millions of dollars; seasonally adjusted, except as noted by NSA]
Adjusted for changes in reserve requirements
Period

Nonborrowed 3

Total 2
1997:
1998:
1999:
2000:
2001:
2002:
2003:
2004:
2005:
2006:

Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec
Dec

Required

Monetary
base

Excess
(NSA)

Total

Primary

Secondary

Seasonal

Adjustment 4

..................................
..................................
..................................
..................................
..................................
..................................
..................................
..................................
..................................
..................................

46,873
45,129
41,958
38,674
41,390
40,359
42,699
46,625
45,299
43,296

46,549
45,012
41,638
38,464
41,323
40,279
42,654
46,562
45,130
43,105

45,189
43,615
40,661
37,246
39,739
38,350
41,657
44,716
43,396
41,479

1,685
1,514
1,297
1,428
1,650
2,009
1,043
1,909
1,903
1,817

479,914
513,861
593,911
584,975
635,545
681,652
720,522
759,672
788,135
812,354

324
117
320
210
67
80
46
63
169
191

................
................
................
................
................
................
17
11
97
111

................
................
................
................
................
................
0
0
0
0

79
15
67
111
33
45
29
52
72
80

245
101
179
99
34
35
................
................
................
................

2006: Apr ..................................
May .................................
June ................................
July .................................
Aug .................................
Sept .................................
Oct ..................................
Nov .................................
Dec ..................................

44,605
45,036
45,392
44,203
42,895
42,898
42,797
43,211
43,296

44,357
44,861
45,140
43,852
42,526
42,495
42,568
43,052
43,105

42,777
43,232
43,608
42,657
41,361
41,138
41,123
41,506
41,479

1,828
1,804
1,784
1,546
1,534
1,761
1,674
1,706
1,817

800,589
804,760
804,591
804,087
804,700
805,214
806,633
809,735
812,354

248
175
253
350
369
403
229
160
191

164
24
16
39
26
66
24
48
111

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

84
151
237
312
343
338
205
112
80

................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................
................

2007: Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr

41,507
42,063
41,807
42,397

41,296
42,034
41,753
42,317

39,967
40,558
40,163
40,864

1,540
1,506
1,644
1,533

813,301
811,965

211
30
54
79

187
8
21
32

0
0
5
0

24
22
28
48

................
................
................
................

..................................
..................................
.................................
..................................

1 Data

are prorated averages of biweekly (maintenance period) averages of daily figures.
Reserves and monetary base incorporate adjustments for discontinuities, or ‘‘breaks,’’ associated with changes in reserve requirements.
2 Seasonally adjusted break-adjusted required reserves plus unadjusted excess reserves.
ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

Borrowings of depository institutions from the Federal
Reserve (NSA)

Reserves of depository institutions

r 813,543

815,970

3 Seasonally

adjusted break-adjusted total reserves less unadjusted total borrowings of depository institutions from the Federal Reserve.
4 Discontinued after January 8, 2003.
Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

27
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ECOIND

BANK CREDIT AT ALL COMMERCIAL BANKS
Total commercial bank loans and leases rose 0.7 percent in April; commercial and industrial loans rose 0.6 percent.

[Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted 1]
Securities in bank credit

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

1997:
1998:
1999:
2000:
2001:
2002:
2003:
2004:
2005:
2006:
2006:

Dec ...........
Dec ...........
Dec ...........
Dec ...........
Dec ...........
Dec ...........
Dec r ..........
Dec ...........
Dec r ..........
Dec r ..........
Apr r ..........
May r .........
June r ........
July r .........
Aug r .........
Sept r .........
Oct r ..........
Nov r .........
Dec r ..........
2007: Jan r ..........
Feb r ..........
Mar r .........
Apr ...........

Total
bank
credit

4,097.7
4,532.2
4,764.1
5,220.5
5,422.9
5,890.7
6,258.6
6,795.7
7,502.2
8,311.9
7,808.6
7,924.7
7,932.4
7,983.4
8,042.4
8,062.0
8,201.3
8,252.3
8,311.9
8,347.2
8,423.4
8,408.2
8,462.9

Total
securities

U.S.
Treasury
and
agency
securities

1,100.3
1,239.6
1,285.7
1,351.4
1,490.3
1,724.5
1,851.8
1,936.5
2,051.9
2,225.7
2,170.6
2,205.9
2,189.5
2,196.0
2,207.3
2,192.3
2,209.5
2,223.1
2,225.7
2,217.3
2,235.4
2,262.0
2,271.5

756.5
798.5
816.4
793.6
850.2
1,030.7
1,106.0
1,152.2
1,140.8
1,197.5
1,197.0
1,193.1
1,199.4
1,211.6
1,221.8
1,210.3
1,212.1
1,210.0
1,197.5
1,200.6
1,204.5
1,212.6
1,186.0

Real estate
CommerOther
Total loans cial and
securities and leases 2 industrial

343.8
441.1
469.2
557.8
640.1
693.8
745.8
784.3
911.1
1,028.2
973.6
1,012.8
990.1
984.4
985.5
982.0
997.4
1,013.1
1,028.2
1,016.7
1,031.0
1,049.4
1,085.5

2,997.4
3,292.6
3,478.4
3,869.1
3,932.6
4,166.2
4,406.8
4,859.2
5,450.3
6,086.2
5,638.0
5,718.8
5,742.9
5,787.4
5,835.2
5,869.7
5,991.8
6,029.2
6,086.2
6,129.9
6,188.0
6,146.2
6,191.4

1 Data are prorated averages of Wednesday values for domestically chartered commercial
banks, branches and agencies of foreign banks, New York State investment companies (through
September 1996), and Edge Act and agreement corporations. Data are adjusted for breaks
caused by reclassifications of assets and liabilities.

848.0
940.9
992.2
1,079.5
1,018.8
956.1
896.7
921.7
1,038.1
1,191.2
1,090.3
1,110.2
1,118.3
1,130.2
1,160.1
1,164.7
1,176.6
1,182.1
1,191.2
1,194.8
1,202.6
1,210.3
1,218.1

Total

1,246.3
1,336.9
1,475.8
1,661.4
1,788.9
2,032.3
2,226.2
2,557.3
2,918.6
3,348.9
3,024.4
3,051.6
3,091.6
3,130.6
3,130.3
3,153.2
3,302.8
3,319.0
3,348.9
3,374.9
3,407.5
3,354.7
3,372.8

Revolving
home
equity

105.0
103.9
101.5
130.5
156.2
214.0
281.2
400.2
446.9
471.5
447.0
444.4
445.2
452.0
448.5
450.9
466.9
468.5
471.5
473.0
470.6
462.1
457.4

Consumer

1,141.3
r 1,232.9
r 1,374.2

1,530.9
1,632.8
1,818.3
1,944.9
2,157.2
2,471.7
2,877.4
2,577.4
2,607.2
2,646.4
2,678.6
2,681.8
2,702.3
2,835.9
2,850.5
2,877.4
2,901.8
2,936.8
2,892.5
2,915.4

00:49 Jun 06, 2007

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Frm 00028

Fmt 3401

Other

502.5
496.9
490.8
540.4
557.6
588.2
645.2
697.2
708.0
736.7
727.3
734.2
729.2
722.9
729.0
727.9
724.6
729.7
736.7
744.1
743.7
740.7
746.5

94.4
145.3
149.8
177.3
146.0
190.2
217.7
215.9
264.8
293.7
261.8
282.0
260.1
258.6
266.3
277.8
280.2
288.9
293.7
297.3
310.5
315.3
313.8

306.2
372.7
369.8
410.4
421.3
399.5
421.0
467.0
520.8
515.7
534.1
540.9
543.8
545.1
549.4
546.1
507.6
509.4
515.7
518.8
523.8
525.3
540.2

2 Excludes Federal funds sold to, reverse repurchase agreements (RPs) with, and loans to
commercial banks in the United States.
Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

28
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Other

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ECOIND

g:\graphics\eecoind.028

Period

Loans and leases in bank credit

SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS, NONFARM NONFINANCIAL CORPORATE
BUSINESS
[Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates]
Sources

Uses

External (Net increase in liabilities)
Funds raised in markets
Period
Total

1997 ..................
1998 ..................
1999 ...................
2000 ...................
2001 ...................
2002 ..................
2003 ..................
2004 ..................
2005 ..................
2006 p ................
2004: I .............
II ...........
III ..........
IV ..........
2005: I .............
II ...........
III ..........
IV ..........
2006: I .............
II ...........
III ..........
IV p .........

995.4
1,298.1
1,718.6
1,955.4
850.2
896.2
844.7
1,500.5
1,306.5
1,270.8
1,550.3
1,416.2
1,460.8
1,574.8
1,331.4
1,351.7
1,240.4
1,302.5
1,237.1
1,368.0
1,203.5
1,274.6

Internal 1

711.9
682.1
731.0
718.0
755.0
811.3
831.3
891.5
986.2
1,087.5
902.4
907.2
952.5
803.9
898.8
970.1
1,063.9
1,012.0
1,088.5
1,065.4
1,108.7
1,087.5

Credit market instruments
Total

283.5
616.0
987.6
1,237.4
95.2
84.9
13.4
609.0
320.3
183.3
647.9
509.0
508.3
770.9
432.6
381.6
176.5
290.5
148.6
302.6
94.8
187.1

Capital
expenditures 3

Total

Total
net
funds
raised

Net new
equity
issues

214.1
181.4
259.8
223.6
167.1
¥28.7
46.6
38.7
¥118.4
¥165.2
100.9
¥80.4
18.3
116.0
18.1
¥92.1
¥177.7
¥221.7
¥107.0
¥197.6
¥259.7
¥96.6

¥77.4
¥215.5
¥110.4
¥118.2
¥48.1
¥41.6
¥42.0
¥126.6
¥363.4
¥602.1
¥54.3
¥108.7
¥190.6
¥152.7
¥264.3
¥300.1
¥469.9
¥419.2
¥569.6
¥602.4
¥535.2
¥701.2

Total

Securities
and mortgages

291.5
396.9
370.2
341.8
215.2
12.9
88.6
165.2
245.0
436.9
155.2
28.3
208.9
268.7
282.4
208.0
292.2
197.5
462.6
404.8
275.5
604.6

1 Profits before tax (book) less taxes on corporate income, less net dividends, plus capital consumption allowance (consumption of fixed capital plus capital consumption adjustment), foreign
earnings retained abroad, inventory valuation adjustment, and net capital transfers.
2 Includes trade payables, taxes payable, and miscellaneous liabilities (foreign direct investment in the U.S., pension fund contributions payable, and other).

186.9
242.2
269.4
186.1
404.0
167.1
208.3
129.5
153.0
325.6
170.9
34.5
141.0
171.8
96.4
90.4
227.6
197.4
294.7
285.7
296.9
425.0

Loans
and
shortterm
paper

Other 2

104.6
154.9
100.8
155.8
¥188.8
¥154.1
¥119.6
35.7
91.9
111.3
¥15.6
¥6.3
67.9
96.8
185.9
117.6
64.5
.0
167.8
119.1
¥21.3
179.5

69.3
434.5
727.9
1,013.8
¥71.8
113.6
¥33.2
570.5
438.7
348.5
547.0
589.5
490.1
655.0
414.5
473.7
354.2
512.3
255.6
500.3
354.5
283.8

1,016.2
1,348.4
1,833.8
2,137.7
980.2
867.2
832.5
1,605.5
1,296.5
1,313.0
1,614.7
1,521.7
1,527.8
1,758.1
1,295.9
1,266.7
1,292.1
1,331.4
1,315.5
1,406.0
1,229.1
1,301.1

743.8
778.5
863.9
928.5
802.6
737.1
749.9
822.4
881.8
1,010.5
780.9
816.8
825.7
866.4
887.0
849.7
857.2
933.5
969.7
1,005.8
1,028.2
1,038.1

Increase
in financial assets

272.4
569.9
969.9
1,209.2
177.6
130.1
82.6
783.1
414.7
302.5
833.8
704.9
702.1
891.7
408.9
417.0
434.9
397.9
345.8
400.2
200.9
263.0

Discrepancy
(sources
less
uses)

¥20.8
¥50.4
¥115.2
¥182.4
¥130.0
28.9
12.2
¥105.0
10.0
¥42.1
¥64.3
¥105.4
¥66.9
¥183.2
35.4
84.9
¥51.6
¥28.8
¥78.4
¥38.0
¥25.6
¥26.4

3 Nonresidential fixed investment plus residential fixed investment, inventory change with inventory valuation adjustment, and nonproduced nonfinancial assets.

Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

CONSUMER CREDIT
[Billions of dollars; seasonally adjusted]

Consumer credit outstanding (end of period)
Period
Total

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

1997:
1998:
1999:
2000:
2001:
2002:
2003:
2004:
2005:
2006:
2006:

Dec ...............................................................................
Dec ...............................................................................
Dec ...............................................................................
Dec ...............................................................................
Dec ...............................................................................
Dec ...............................................................................
Dec ...............................................................................
Dec ...............................................................................
Dec ...............................................................................
Dec r ..............................................................................
Mar ..............................................................................
Apr ...............................................................................
May ..............................................................................
June .............................................................................
July ..............................................................................
Aug r .............................................................................
Sept r .............................................................................
Oct r ..............................................................................
Nov r .............................................................................
Dec r ..............................................................................
2007: Jan r ..............................................................................
Feb r ..............................................................................
Mar p .............................................................................

Revolving

1,323.3
1,419.4
1,532.7
1,722.4
1,871.9
1,984.1
2,087.8
2,201.8
2,295.0
2,398.0
2,307.3
2,315.5
2,330.9
2,342.2
2,357.1
2,370.4
2,373.6
2,373.8
2,393.9
2,398.0
2,406.5
2,412.0
2,425.5

1 Change based on data in billions of dollars as shown here. For year-end data, change from
preceding year-end; for monthly data, change from preceding month.
2 Includes automobile loans and all other loans not included in revolving credit, such as loans
for mobile homes, education, boats, trailers, or vacations. These loans may be secured or unsecured.

538.0
579.5
609.4
683.0
716.4
749.0
771.1
801.3
826.6
878.7
825.8
828.8
837.2
845.5
851.3
857.6
860.5
865.6
876.0
878.7
879.2
881.4
888.2

Nonrevolving 2

785.3
839.9
923.3
1,039.4
1,155.5
1,235.1
1,316.7
1,400.6
1,468.4
1,519.4
1,481.5
1,486.8
1,493.7
1,496.7
1,505.8
1,512.8
1,513.1
1,508.3
1,517.9
1,519.4
1,527.2
1,530.6
1,537.3

Net change in consumer credit outstanding 1
Total

70.0
96.1
113.3
189.7
149.5
112.2
103.7
114.0
93.2
103.0
.4
8.2
15.4
11.3
14.9
13.3
3.2
.2
20.1
4.1
8.5
5.5
13.5

Revolving

30.5
41.5
29.9
73.6
33.4
32.6
22.1
30.2
25.3
52.1
¥.6
3.0
8.4
8.3
5.8
6.3
2.9
5.1
10.4
2.7
.5
2.2
6.8

Nonrevolving 2

39.5
54.6
83.4
116.1
116.1
79.6
81.6
83.9
67.8
51.0
1.0
5.3
6.9
3.0
9.1
7.0
.3
¥4.8
9.6
1.5
7.8
3.4
6.7

NOTE.—Effective October 7, 2003 data beginning 1977 include student loans extended by
the Federal Government and by SLM Holding Corporation.
Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

29
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E:\HR\OC\ECOIND.029

ECOIND

INTEREST RATES AND BOND YIELDS
Interest rates were mixed in May.

[Percent per annum]

Constant

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

Period

3-month
bills (new
issues) 1

1997 .......................
1998 .......................
1999 .......................
2000 .......................
2001 .......................
2002 .......................
2003 .......................
2004 .......................
2005 .......................
2006 .......................
2006: May .............
June ............
July .............
Aug .............
Sept .............
Oct ..............
Nov .............
Dec ..............
2007: Jan ..............
Feb ..............
Mar .............
Apr ..............
May .............
Week ended:
2007: May 05 ...
12 ...
19 ...
26 ...
June 02 ...

3-year

maturities 2

10-year

30-year

Highgrade
municipal
bonds
(Standard
&
Poor’s) 3

Corporate
Aaa
bonds
(Moody’s)

Discount window
(N.Y. F.R. Bank) 4 5
Primary
credit

5.07
4.81
4.66
5.85
3.45
1.62
1.02
1.38
3.16
4.73
4.72
4.79
4.96
4.98
4.82
4.89
4.95
4.85
4.96
5.02
4.97
4.88
4.77

6.10
5.14
5.49
6.22
4.09
3.10
2.10
2.78
3.93
4.77
4.97
5.09
5.07
4.85
4.69
4.72
4.64
4.58
4.79
4.75
4.51
4.60
4.69

6.35
5.26
5.65
6.03
5.02
4.61
4.01
4.27
4.29
4.80
5.11
5.11
5.09
4.88
4.72
4.73
4.60
4.56
4.76
4.72
4.56
4.69
4.75

6.61
5.58
5.87
5.94
5.49
*
*
*
*
4.91
5.20
5.15
5.13
5.00
4.85
4.85
4.69
4.68
4.85
4.82
4.72
4.87
4.90

5.55
5.12
5.43
5.77
5.19
5.05
4.73
4.63
4.29
4.42
4.61
4.64
4.64
4.43
4.30
4.32
4.17
4.17
4.29
4.21
4.18
4.32
4.37

7.26
6.53
7.04
7.62
7.08
6.49
5.67
5.63
5.24
5.59
5.95
5.89
5.85
5.68
5.51
5.51
5.33
5.32
5.40
5.39
5.30
5.47
5.47

..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
..............
2.12
2.34
4.19
5.96
6.00
6.25
6.25
6.25
6.25
6.25
6.25
6.25
6.25
6.25
6.25
6.25
6.25

4.79
4.76
4.73
4.78
4.78

4.58
4.60
4.69
4.78
4.88

4.65
4.65
4.74
4.84
4.90

4.82
4.82
4.90
4.99
5.02

4.31
4.31
4.34
4.43
4.44

5.40
5.42
5.46
5.55
5.58

6.25
6.25
6.25
6.25
6.25

1 Bank-discount

basis.
on actively traded issues adjusted to constant maturities.
data are Wednesday figures.
4 Discount window borrowing for primary credit and discount rate (adjustment credit). The
rate for primary credit replaced the rate for adjustment credit.
5 Average effective rate for year; rate in effect at end of month or week.
6 Daily effective rate; weighted average of rates on brokered trades.
2 Yields

3 Weekly

Discount
rate

Prime rate
charged by
banks 5

5.00
4.92
4.62
5.73
3.40
1.17

00:49 Jun 06, 2007

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Fmt 3401

Newhome
mortgage
yields
(FHFB) 7

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*

8.44
8.35
8.00
9.23
6.91
4.67
4.12
4.34
6.19
7.96
8.00
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25

5.46
5.35
4.97
6.24
3.88
1.67
1.13
1.35
3.22
4.97
4.94
4.99
5.24
5.25
5.25
5.25
5.25
5.24
5.25
5.26
5.26
5.25
5.25

7.71
7.07
7.04
7.52
7.00
6.43
5.80
5.77
5.94
6.63
6.69
6.79
6.81
6.87
6.72
6.69
6.55
6.37
6.35
6.31
6.22
6.21
..............

*
*
*
*
*

8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25

5.25
5.23
5.27
5.24
5.28

..............
..............
..............
..............
..............

7 Effective rate (in the primary market) on conventional mortgages, reflecting fees and
charges as well as contract rate and assumed, on the average, repayment at end of 10 years.
*Discount rate (adjustment credit) series was discontinued after January 8, 2003. Series for
30-year constant maturity was discontinued on February 18, 2002, and reintroduced on February 9, 2006.
Sources: Department of the Treasury, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
Federal Housing Finance Board, Moody’s Investors Service, and Standard & Poor’s.

30
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funds
rate 6

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U.S. Treasury security yields

COMMON STOCK PRICES AND YIELDS
Stock prices rose in May.

Common stock prices 1
New York Stock Exchange indexes 2 3
(December 31, 2002=5,000)

1997 .........................................................
1998 .........................................................
1999 .........................................................
2000 .........................................................
2001 .........................................................
2002 .........................................................
2003 .........................................................
2004 .........................................................
2005 .........................................................
2006 .........................................................
2006: May ..............................................
June .............................................
July ..............................................
Aug ...............................................
Sept ..............................................
Oct ...............................................
Nov ...............................................
Dec ...............................................
2007: Jan ..............................................
Feb ...............................................
Mar ..............................................
Apr ...............................................
May ..............................................
Week ended:
2007: May
05 ....................................
12 ....................................
19 ....................................
26 ....................................
June 02 ....................................

Dow Jones
industrial
average 4

Nasdaq composite index
(Feb. 5,
1971=100) 6

Dividendprice ratio

Earningsprice ratio

Composite

Financial

Energy

Health
Care

4,827.35
5,818.26
6,546.81
6,805.89
6,397.85
5,578.89
5,447.46
6,612.62
7,349.00
8,357.99
8,353.45
7,985.59
8,103.97
8,294.89
8,383.29
8,651.02
8,856.30
9,089.55
9,132.04
9,345.98
9,120.57
9,555.98
9,822.99

................
................
................
................
................
................
5,583.00
6,822.18
7,383.70
8,654.40
8,608.10
8,225.14
8,340.25
8,574.68
8,789.30
9,101.77
9,251.53
9,461.77
9,575.21
9,732.63
9,342.66
9,658.88
9,864.01

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
5,273.90
6,952.36
9,377.84
11,206.94
11,380.52
10,690.86
11,360.86
11,610.65
10,807.75
11,020.11
11,657.36
12,078.39
11,381.56
11,658.11
11,503.16
12,441.16
13,031.00

................
................
................
................
................
................
5,288.67
5,924.80
6,283.96
6,685.06
6,488.14
6,395.87
6,566.19
6,763.81
6,910.95
6,975.17
6,845.16
6,931.01
7,083.45
7,174.03
6,997.30
7,332.01
7,474.48

7,441.15
8,625.52
10,464.88
10,734.90
10,189.13
9,226.43
8,993.59
10,317.39
10,547.67
11,408.67
11,333.88
10,997.97
11,032.53
11,257.35
11,533.60
11,963.12
12,185.15
12,377.62
12,512.89
12,631.48
12,268.53
12,754.80
13,407.76

873.43
1,085.50
1,327.33
1,427.22
1,194.18
993.94
965.23
1,130.65
1,207.23
1,310.46
1,290.00
1,253.12
1,260.24
1,287.15
1,317.81
1,363.38
1,388.63
1,416.42
1,424.16
1,444.79
1,406.95
1,463.65
1,511.14

1,469.49
1,794.91
2,728.15
3,783.67
2,035.00
1,539.73
1,647.17
1,986.53
2,099.32
2,263.41
2,245.28
2,137.41
2,086.21
2,117.77
2,221.94
2,330.17
2,408.70
2,431.91
2,453.19
2,479.86
2,401.49
2,499.57
2,562.14

1.77
1.49
1.25
1.15
1.32
1.61
1.77
1.72
1.83
1.87
1.90
1.96
1.94
1.92
1.87
1.83
1.80
1.79
1.81
1.82
1.89
1.84
1.81

4.57
3.46
3.17
3.63
2.95
2.92
3.84
4.89
5.36
5.78
..................
5.86
..................
..................
5.88
..................
..................
5.75
..................
..................
r 5.86
..................
..................

9,706.49
9,779.49
9,813.65
9,880.14
9,969.34

9,804.57
9,872.07
9,854.71
9,865.12
9,936.56

12,723.32
12,809.94
13,020.33
13,310.75
13,351.22

7,454.18
7,484.97
7,481.38
7,473.67
7,461.47

13,183.39
13,305.25
13,450.28
13,511.38
13,612.54

1,494.52
1,505.42
1,510.80
1,518.95
1,528.83

2,550.41
2,563.00
2,543.40
2,567.79
2,595.77

1.83
1.81
1.81
1.80
1.80

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................

1 Average

of daily closing prices.
all the stocks (nearly 3,000) listed on the NYSE.
January 9, 2003, the NYSE relaunched the composite index with changes in
methodology, definitions, and based on Dec. 31, 2002=5,000. Effective January 8, 2004 new
indexes for Financial, Energy, and Health Care were introduced by the NYSE. Previous indexes
shown for Industrial, Transportation, Utility, and Finance were discontinued.
4 Includes 30 stocks.
2 Includes

3 Effective

5 Includes

500 stocks.
over 5,000 stocks.
& Poor’s series. Dividend-price ratios based on Wednesday closing prices. Earnings-price ratios based on prices at end of quarter.
6 Includes

7 Standard

Sources: New York Stock Exchange, Dow Jones & Company, Inc., Standard & Poor’s, and
Nasdaq Stock Market.

31
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ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

Period

Common stock yields
(percent) 7
Standard
&
Poor’s composite index
(1941–
43=10) 5

FEDERAL FINANCE
FEDERAL RECEIPTS, OUTLAYS, AND DEBT
In the first 7 months of fiscal 2007, there was a deficit of $80.8 billion, compared with a deficit of $184.1 billion
a year earlier.

[Billions of dollars]
Total

Outlays

Surplus
or
deficit
(¥)

Receipts

1,055.1
1,091.3
1,154.5
1,258.7
1,351.9
1,453.2
1,579.4
1,722.0
1,827.6
2,025.5
1,991.4
1,853.4
1,782.5
1,880.3
2,153.9
2,407.3
2,540.1
2,662.5

1,324.3
1,381.6
1,409.5
1,461.9
1,515.9
1,560.6
1,601.3
1,652.7
1,702.0
1,789.2
1,863.2
2,011.2
2,160.1
2,293.0
2,472.2
2,655.4
2,784.3
2,901.9

¥269.2
¥290.3
¥255.1
¥203.2
¥164.0
¥107.4
¥21.9
69.3
125.6
236.2
128.2
¥157.8
¥377.6
¥412.7
¥318.3
¥248.2
¥244.2
¥239.4

761.2
788.9
842.5
923.7
1,000.9
1,085.7
1,187.4
1,306.2
1,383.2
1,544.9
1,483.9
1,338.1
1,258.7
1,345.5
1,576.4
1,798.9
1,906.0
1,988.4

1,082.6
1,129.3
1,142.9
1,182.5
1,227.2
1,259.7
1,290.7
1,336.1
1,381.3
1,458.5
1,516.4
1,655.5
1,797.1
1,913.5
2,070.0
2,233.4
2,333.0
2,439.3

¥321.4
¥340.4
¥300.4
¥258.8
¥226.4
¥174.0
¥103.2
¥29.9
1.9
86.4
¥32.4
¥317.4
¥538.4
¥568.0
¥493.6
¥434.5
¥427.0
¥450.9

293.9
302.4
311.9
335.0
351.1
367.5
392.0
415.8
444.5
480.6
507.5
515.3
523.8
534.7
577.5
608.4
634.1
674.1

241.7
252.3
266.6
279.4
288.7
300.9
310.6
316.6
320.8
330.8
346.8
355.7
363.0
379.5
402.2
422.1
451.3
462.5

52.2
50.1
45.3
55.7
62.4
66.6
81.4
99.2
123.7
149.8
160.7
159.7
160.8
155.2
175.3
186.3
182.8
211.6

3,598.2
4,001.8
4,351.0
4,643.3
4,920.6
5,181.5
5,369.2
5,478.2
5,605.5
5,628.7
5,769.9
6,198.4
6,760.0
7,354.7
7,905.3
8,451.4
9,007.8
9,575.5

2,689.0
2,999.7
3,248.4
3,433.1
3,604.4
3,734.1
3,772.3
3,721.1
3,632.4
3,409.8
3,319.6
3,540.4
3,913.4
4,295.5
4,592.2
4,829.0
5,083.3
5,345.4

1,352.7
1,504.6

1,536.8
1,585.3

¥184.1
¥80.8

998.0
1,131.1

1,288.7
1,323.8

¥290.7
¥192.7

354.8
373.5

248.2
261.5

106.6
111.9

8,297.2
8,781.2

4,805.3
4,990.6

from current issue Monthly Treasury Statement.

Outlays

Surplus
or
deficit
(¥)

Receipts

Outlays

00:49 Jun 06, 2007

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Surplus
or
deficit
(¥)

Gross
Federal

Held by
the public

NOTE.—Data (except as noted) are from Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year
2008, issued February 5, 2007.
Sources: Department of the Treasury and Office of Management and Budget.

32
VerDate Aug 31 2005

Federal debt (end of
period)

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ECOIND

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ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

1 Data

Off-budget

Receipts

Fiscal year or period

1991 ......................................
1992 ......................................
1993 ......................................
1994 ......................................
1995 ......................................
1996 ......................................
1997 ......................................
1998 ......................................
1999 ......................................
2000 ......................................
2001 ......................................
2002 ......................................
2003 ......................................
2004 ......................................
2005 .......................................
2006 ......................................
2007 (estimates) ...................
2008 (estimates) ....................
Cumulative total, first 7
months: 1
Fiscal year 2006 ............
Fiscal year 2007 ............

On-budget

FEDERAL RECEIPTS BY SOURCE AND
OUTLAYS BY FUNCTION
In the first 7 months of fiscal 2007, receipts were $151.9 billion higher than a year earlier and outlays were $48.5
billion higher.

[Billions of dollars]
On-budget and off-budget receipts

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

Total

Individual
income
taxes

Corporation
income
taxes

On-budget and off-budget outlays
National defense
Other

Department of
Defense,
military

Total
Total

International
affairs

Health

Medicare

Income Social
security security

Net
interest

Other

1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999

..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................

1,055.1
1,091.3
1,154.5
1,258.7
1,351.9
1,453.2
1,579.4
1,722.0
1,827.6

467.8
476.0
509.7
543.1
590.2
656.4
737.5
828.6
879.5

98.1
100.3
117.5
140.4
157.0
171.8
182.3
188.7
184.7

396.0
413.7
428.3
461.5
484.5
509.4
539.4
571.8
611.8

93.2
101.4
99.0
113.8
120.2
115.5
120.3
132.9
151.7

1,324.3
1,381.6
1,409.5
1,461.9
1,515.9
1,560.6
1,601.3
1,652.7
1,702.0

273.3
298.4
291.1
281.6
272.1
265.8
270.5
268.2
274.8

262.3
286.8
278.5
268.6
259.4
253.1
258.3
255.8
261.2

15.9
16.1
17.2
17.1
16.4
13.5
15.2
13.1
15.2

71.2
89.5
99.4
107.1
115.4
119.4
123.8
131.4
141.1

104.5
119.0
130.6
144.7
159.9
174.2
190.0
192.8
190.4

172.5
199.6
210.0
217.2
223.8
229.7
235.0
237.8
242.5

269.0
287.6
304.6
319.6
335.8
349.7
365.3
379.2
390.0

194.4
199.3
198.7
202.9
232.1
241.1
244.0
241.1
229.8

223.6
172.2
158.0
171.7
160.3
167.3
157.4
189.0
218.2

2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008

..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
(estimates) ...........................
(estimates) ............................

2,025.5
1,991.4
1,853.4
1,782.5
1,880.3
2,153.9
2,407.3
2,540.1
2,662.5

1,004.5
994.3
858.3
793.7
809.0
927.2
1,043.9
1,168.8
1,246.6

207.3
151.1
148.0
131.8
189.4
278.3
353.9
342.1
314.9

652.9
694.0
700.8
713.0
733.4
794.1
837.8
873.4
927.2

160.9
152.0
146.2
144.1
148.5
154.2
171.6
155.8
173.7

1,789.2
1,863.2
2,011.2
2,160.1
2,293.0
2,472.2
2,655.4
2,784.3
2,901.9

294.4
304.8
348.5
404.8
455.8
495.3
521.8
571.9
606.5

281.1
290.2
331.9
387.2
436.5
474.1
499.3
548.9
583.3

17.2
16.5
22.4
21.2
26.9
34.6
29.5
35.1
36.1

154.5
172.3
196.5
219.6
240.1
250.6
252.8
268.5
280.6

197.1
217.4
230.9
249.4
269.4
298.6
329.9
372.3
391.6

253.7
269.8
312.7
334.6
333.1
345.8
352.5
365.4
380.8

409.4
433.0
456.0
474.7
495.5
523.3
548.5
586.5
612.5

222.9
206.2
170.9
153.1
160.2
184.0
226.6
239.2
261.3

239.9
243.4
273.3
302.7
311.9
339.9
393.8
345.5
332.3

Cumulative total, first 7 months: 1
Fiscal year 2006 ....................
Fiscal year 2007 ....................

1,352.7
1,504.6

601.5
705.4

174.3
200.8

481.7
508.1

95.3 1,536.8
90.2 1,585.3

306.0
324.3

288.5
306.9

18.1
15.7

144.2
154.3

183.9
215.9

225.8
235.5

317.2
335.2

127.2
133.8

214.5
170.6

1 Data from current issue Monthly Treasury Statement. Data for Department of Defense,
military, include a small amount classified as international affairs, and not included in national
defense.

NOTE.—Data (except as noted) are from Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year
2008, issued February 5, 2007.
Sources: Department of the Treasury and Office of Management and Budget.

33
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Fiscal year or period

Social
insurance
and
retirement
receipts

FEDERAL SECTOR, NATIONAL INCOME ACCOUNTS BASIS
In the first quarter of 2007, according to current estimates, Federal current receipts rose $70.8 billion (annual rate);
while Federal current expenditures data rose $83.7 billion.

[Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates]
Federal Government current receipts

Total
Total 1

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

Calendar year:
1997 .................
1998 .................
1999 .................
2000 .................
2001 .................
2002 .................
2003 ................
2004 ................
2005 ................
2006 r ...............
2003: III ............
IV ............
2004: I ...............
II .............
III ............
IV ............
2005: I ...............
II .............
III ............
IV ............
2006: I ...............
II .............
III ............
IV r ...........
2007: I r ..............
1 Includes
2 Includes

1,653.1
1,773.8
1,891.2
2,053.8
2,016.2
1,853.2
1,879.9
2,001.0
2,246.8
2,540.8
1,817.3
1,910.2
1,945.4
1,985.6
2,013.0
2,059.9
2,214.5
2,240.3
2,182.4
2,349.8
2,490.9
2,523.2
2,557.2
2,591.9
2,662.7

1,030.6
1,116.8
1,195.7
1,313.6
1,252.2
1,075.5
1,070.8
1,150.2
1,366.2
1,563.4
1,004.5
1,089.1
1,108.6
1,141.0
1,156.9
1,194.3
1,328.0
1,344.3
1,364.2
1,428.4
1,524.9
1,553.2
1,579.2
1,596.4
1,640.1

Personal
current
taxes
744.3
825.8
893.0
999.1
994.5
830.5
774.5
801.4
927.9
1,061.5
708.2
774.7
776.0
791.4
810.8
827.5
891.2
910.9
941.0
968.4
1,039.2
1,049.9
1,064.7
1,092.0
1,134.7

Taxes
on
production and
imports
78.2
81.1
83.9
87.8
85.8
87.3
89.7
94.6
101.1
100.8
88.8
90.3
93.6
94.0
95.1
95.8
97.9
102.7
102.4
101.6
101.1
103.0
101.3
97.9
97.8

Taxes
on
corporate
income
203.0
204.2
213.0
219.4
164.7
150.5
197.8
244.5
326.4
388.5
199.6
214.3
229.4
246.5
242.8
259.3
327.6
321.4
309.5
347.1
374.3
389.4
401.8
388.5
395.8

576.4
613.8
651.6
691.7
717.5
734.3
758.9
802.2
855.3
920.9
761.7
770.3
787.8
795.8
807.1
817.9
838.3
846.1
863.2
873.8
911.9
914.1
920.5
937.1
966.8

Federal Government current expenditures

Income
receipts
on
assets

Current
transfer
receipts

Current
surplus
of government
enterprises

25.9
21.5
21.5
25.2
24.9
20.2
22.9
22.1
22.9
25.0
24.2
24.8
22.2
21.7
22.0
22.5
22.8
23.8
22.8
22.3
23.3
24.2
25.4
27.0
26.9

19.9
21.5
22.7
25.7
27.1
24.8
25.0
27.7
7.1
32.9
25.4
25.7
26.7
27.4
28.2
28.6
29.1
30.5
¥61.7
30.6
32.2
32.8
33.6
33.0
32.5

.3
.1
¥.3
¥2.3
¥5.5
¥1.6
2.3
¥1.2
¥4.9
¥1.4
1.5
.4
.1
¥.3
¥1.3
¥3.4
¥3.7
¥4.5
¥6.0
¥5.4
¥1.4
¥1.1
¥1.5
¥1.6
¥3.5

taxes from the rest of the world, not shown separately.
a subtraction for wage accruals less disbursements, not shown separately.

Total 2

1,708.9
1,734.9
1,787.6
1,864.4
1,969.5
2,101.1
2,252.1
2,383.0
2,555.9
2,691.7
2,268.8
2,291.7
2,346.4
2,366.3
2,393.6
2,425.6
2,502.0
2,529.9
2,578.5
2,613.3
2,637.9
2,686.2
2,730.2
2,712.7
2,796.4

Consumption
expenditures

457.7
454.6
475.1
499.3
531.9
591.5
662.7
724.5
768.6
808.0
669.1
676.5
712.2
722.6
734.8
728.3
758.0
760.8
784.3
771.1
803.6
802.3
809.1
817.1
825.3

Current
transfer
payments

918.8
946.5
986.1
1,038.1
1,131.4
1,243.0
1,328.7
1,393.3
1,476.7
1,551.1
1,342.1
1,356.3
1,376.7
1,384.5
1,390.0
1,422.1
1,461.2
1,461.8
1,481.3
1,502.4
1,522.0
1,546.6
1,564.8
1,571.1
1,618.6

00:49 Jun 06, 2007

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300.0
298.8
282.7
283.3
258.6
229.1
212.9
220.9
253.8
280.4
210.0
212.5
215.6
215.3
224.8
227.7
230.9
252.1
255.2
277.1
257.5
285.4
304.9
273.9
302.8

Subsidies

32.4
35.0
43.8
43.8
47.6
37.5
47.8
44.3
56.9
52.1
47.5
46.4
43.4
42.4
43.9
47.4
51.9
55.2
57.7
62.7
54.7
51.9
51.4
50.6
49.7

Net
Federal
Government
saving

¥55.8
38.8
103.6
189.5
46.7
¥247.9
¥372.1
¥382.0
¥309.2
¥151.0
¥451.4
¥381.5
¥401.0
¥380.6
¥380.6
¥365.7
¥287.6
¥289.6
¥396.0
¥263.6
¥147.0
¥163.1
¥173.0
¥120.7
¥133.7

NOTE.—Revisions include changes to series affected by revised wage and salary estimates for
2006:IV.
Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

34
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payments

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Current tax receipts
Period

Contributions
for
government
social
insurance

INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND CONSUMER PRICES—MAJOR
INDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES
Industrial production (2002=100; seasonally adjusted)
Period

United
States

Consumer prices (1982–84=100; NSA)
Germany

Italy

153.2
154.2
155.0
157.6
160.2
163.3
166.7
170.3
173.2
176.2
175.3
176.0
176.8
176.8
176.5
177.1
176.7
176.3
176.5
176.9

137.8
139.1
140.0
142.0
144.8
146.7
148.3
150.8
153.7
156.3
155.4
156.0
156.3
156.6
157.1
157.0
156.4
156.6
156.4
157.7

218.2
222.5
226.2
231.9
238.3
244.3
250.8
256.3
261.3
266.9
265.3
266.1
266.9
267.1
267.9
268.3
268.1
267.9
268.1
268.3

2007: Jan r ...................
111.7
102.3 115.6
102.9
117.2
101.9
98.9
202.416
189.3 118.3 176.3
Feb r ...................
112.6
103.2 116.3
104.1
117.6
101.5
98.6
203.499
190.6 117.7 176.6
p
Mar ..................
112.2
103.3 116.2
104.3
118.0
102.1
98.8
205.352
192.2 118.1 177.4
Apr p ...................
113.0 .............. 116.6 .............. .............. .............. ..............
206.686
192.9 118.4 178.3
May p .................. .............. .............. ............ .............. .............. .............. .............. .................. .............. ............ ............

157.4
158.0
158.4
159.0
159.3

268.5
236.9
269.4
238.6
269.8
240.2
270.2
241.3
271.2 ..............

1997 ..............................
1998 ..............................
1999 ..............................
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................
2005 ..............................
2006 r .............................
2006: Mar r ...................
Apr r ...................
May r ..................
June r .................
July r ..................
Aug r ...................
Sept r ..................
Oct r ....................
Nov r ...................
Dec r ...................

89.2
94.6
99.1
103.6
100.0
100.0
101.1
103.6
106.9
111.1
110.0
110.9
110.9
111.9
112.3
112.5
112.2
112.0
111.5
112.2

Canada

Japan

86.2
89.2
94.4
102.6
98.4
100.0
100.7
102.7
104.0
103.3
104.3
103.7
103.3
103.3
103.9
103.4
101.9
101.9
102.2
102.2

Germany

France

109.3
102.1
102.4
108.0
101.2
100.0
103.0
108.5
109.8
114.8
112.9
113.8
113.2
114.6
114.4
115.9
115.1
117.0
117.4
118.8

90.4
93.9
96.1
100.0
101.3
100.0
99.6
102.1
102.3
102.9
103.2
101.9
104.1
103.9
102.4
103.3
102.6
102.6
102.3
103.4

United
Kingdom

Italy

91.0
94.4
95.5
100.8
101.0
100.0
100.4
103.5
106.9
113.2
110.3
111.3
112.6
112.7
113.6
115.0
114.6
114.4
116.3
116.3

97.4
98.5
98.4
102.6
101.4
100.0
99.5
99.2
98.4
100.9
100.7
100.0
100.9
101.2
101.0
101.9
100.8
102.1
102.3
103.6

1 Data relate to all urban consumers.
NOTE.—See Note, p. 17, for information on U.S. industrial production series.

United
States 1

99.2
100.2
101.6
103.5
102.0
100.0
99.7
100.5
98.6
98.7
99.0
98.4
98.9
98.8
98.8
98.8
99.2
98.6
98.9
98.8

Canada

160.5
163.0
166.6
172.2
177.1
179.9
184.0
188.9
195.3
201.6
199.8
201.5
202.5
202.9
203.5
203.9
202.9
201.8
201.5
201.8

Japan

156.3
157.8
160.5
164.9
169.1
172.9
177.7
181.0
184.9
188.7
187.8
188.9
189.7
189.4
189.6
189.9
188.9
188.4
188.9
189.2

121.5
122.2
121.8
121.0
120.1
119.0
118.7
118.7
118.3
118.7
118.2
118.4
118.8
118.8
118.4
119.2
119.2
119.0
118.4
118.5

France

United
Kingdom

185.1
191.4
194.3
200.1
203.6
207.0
213.0
219.4
225.6
232.8
229.1
230.9
232.3
233.2
233.2
234.1
235.1
235.5
236.3
238.2

Source: National sources as reported by Department of Commerce (Bureau of Economic
Analysis and International Trade Administration, Office of Trade and Industry Information)
and Council of Economic Advisers.

U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES
[Billions of dollars; monthly data seasonally adjusted]
Goods: Exports (f.a.s. value)

Goods: Imports (customs value)

Census basis (by end-use category)

Services
(BOP basis)

Balance of trade
(exports minus imports)

Census basis (by end-use category)
BOP basis

Period

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006

BOP
basis

.............
678.4
.............
670.4
.............
684.0
.............
772.0
.............
718.7
.............
682.4
.............
713.4
.............
807.5
.............
894.6
............. 1,023.7

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

2006: Mar ...
Apr ...
May ..
June
July ..
Aug ...
Sept ..
Oct ....
Nov ...
Dec ...
2007: Jan ...
Feb r ..
Mar p

82.1
81.6
83.8
86.7
85.2
87.8
88.3
88.2
89.0
89.4
91.1
88.4
90.2

Total,
Census
basis 1

Auto- ConIndusmo- sumer
Foods, trial Capital tive goods
feeds,
supgoods vehi- (nonand
plies except cles, food)
bevand
auto- parts except
erages mate- motive and autorials
enmogines tive

689.2
682.1
695.8
781.9
729.1
693.1
724.8
818.8
906.0
1,037.3

51.5
46.4
46.0
47.9
49.4
49.6
55.0
56.6
59.0
65.9

158.2
148.3
147.5
172.6
160.1
156.8
173.0
204.0
233.1
275.7

83.0
82.5
84.8
87.6
86.3
89.0
89.6
89.5
90.6
90.8
92.3
89.4
91.5

5.1
5.1
5.5
5.7
5.6
6.0
5.7
5.7
5.5
5.8
6.1
6.1
5.9

22.2
22.2
22.9
23.7
23.1
23.6
24.6
24.2
23.9
23.6
24.0
23.4
24.7

BOP
basis

294.5 74.0 77.4 876.5
299.4 72.4 80.3 917.1
310.8 75.3 80.9 1,030.0
356.9 80.4 89.4 1,224.4
321.7 75.4 88.3 1,145.9
290.4 78.9 84.4 1,164.7
293.7 80.6 89.9 1,260.7
331.6 89.2 103.1 1,472.9
362.7 98.6 115.7 1,677.4
414.0 107.2 129.2 1,859.7
33.4
33.2
34.0
34.9
33.6
34.9
35.6
35.6
36.3
36.2
37.2
35.0
35.0

8.5
8.6
8.5
8.9
9.6
9.4
8.7
8.7
9.0
9.5
8.9
9.2
9.8

10.5
10.1
10.6
10.8
10.9
11.1
10.8
11.2
11.3
11.4
12.0
11.6
11.9

149.9
151.2
154.9
156.8
158.7
162.7
158.7
153.4
153.8
157.4
156.2
152.6
160.3

IndusAutoFoods, trial Capital motive
Total, feeds, supgoods vehiCensus and
plies except cles,
basis 1
bevand
auto- parts
erages mate- motive and enrials
gines

Consumer
goods
(nonfood)
except
automotive

Exports

Imports

Goods,
Census
basis

Goods

Services

Goods
and
services

869.7
911.9
1,024.6
1,218.0
1,141.0
1,161.4
1,257.1
1,469.7
1,673.5
1,855.3

39.7
41.2
43.6
46.0
46.6
49.7
55.8
62.1
68.1
74.9

213.8
200.1
221.4
299.0
273.9
267.7
313.8
412.8
523.9
603.0

253.3
269.5
295.7
347.0
298.0
283.3
295.9
343.5
379.2
418.5

139.8
148.7
179.0
195.9
189.8
203.7
210.1
228.2
239.5
256.7

193.8
217.0
241.9
281.8
284.3
307.8
333.9
372.9
407.2
442.8

256.1
262.8
281.9
298.6
286.2
292.3
302.7
344.4
380.6
413.1

165.9
180.7
199.2
223.7
221.8
231.1
250.3
290.3
314.6
342.4

¥180.5
¥229.8
¥328.8
¥436.1
¥411.9
¥468.3
¥532.4
¥650.9
¥767.5
¥818.0

¥198.1
¥246.7
¥346.0
¥452.4
¥427.2
¥482.3
¥547.3
¥665.4
¥782.7
¥836.0

90.2
82.1
82.7
74.9
64.4
61.2
52.4
54.1
66.0
70.7

¥107.9
¥164.6
¥263.3
¥377.6
¥362.8
¥421.1
¥494.9
¥611.3
¥716.7
¥765.3

149.5
150.9
154.5
156.4
158.3
162.3
158.4
153.0
153.5
157.1
155.9
152.2
159.1

6.3
6.2
6.0
6.0
6.2
6.4
6.3
6.5
6.4
6.4
6.6
6.6
6.9

46.5
48.9
52.8
52.1
54.2
55.9
52.3
46.9
45.9
47.6
47.9
44.1
49.1

34.4
34.5
34.6
34.6
35.3
36.3
35.7
35.4
35.7
35.4
36.7
36.2
36.1

21.0
21.4
20.9
22.2
20.9
21.4
21.0
20.7
21.1
22.7
21.1
20.9
21.8

36.5
35.3
35.5
36.7
36.8
37.4
38.0
38.2
39.2
39.8
38.5
39.4
40.1

33.5
34.1
34.5
34.3
34.4
34.6
34.7
35.2
35.7
35.9
35.7
35.6
36.1

27.9
28.1
28.7
28.9
28.7
28.6
28.9
29.0
29.2
29.3
29.4
29.4
29.8

¥66.5
¥68.4
¥69.7
¥68.8
¥72.1
¥73.3
¥68.8
¥63.4
¥62.9
¥66.3
¥63.6
¥62.8
¥67.6

¥67.8
¥69.7
¥71.1
¥70.1
¥73.5
¥75.0
¥70.4
¥65.1
¥64.8
¥68.1
¥65.2
¥64.1
¥70.2

5.5
6.1
5.8
5.4
5.7
6.0
5.8
6.2
6.6
6.6
6.3
6.3
6.3

¥62.3
¥63.6
¥65.3
¥64.7
¥67.9
¥68.9
¥64.6
¥58.9
¥58.2
¥61.5
¥58.9
¥57.9
¥63.9

1 Total includes ‘‘other’’ exports or imports, not shown separately.
NOTE.—BOP refers to balance of payments on international transactions basis. BOP data
shown here are consistent with figures shown on pp. 36 and 37.

Source: Department of Commerce (Bureau of the Census and Bureau of Economic Analysis).

35
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E:\HR\OC\ECOIND.035

ECOIND

U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS
In the fourth quarter of 2006, the goods deficit fell to $197.9 billion, from $218.9 billion in the third quarter. The
current account deficit fell to $195.8 billion in the fourth quarter, from $229.4 billion in the third quarter.

[Millions of dollars; quarterly data seasonally adjusted. Credits (+), debits (¥)]

Period

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

Exports

Imports

Services

Balance
on
goods

Net
military
transactions 2

Net
travel
and
transportation

Income receipts and payments

Other
services,
net

Balance
on
goods
and
services

Receipts

Payments

Balance
on
income

Unilateral
current
transfers,
net 3

Balance
on
current
account

1997 .............
1998 .............
1999 .............
2000 .............
2001 .............
2002 .............
2003 .............
2004 .............
2005 .............
2006 p ............

678,366
670,416
683,965
771,994
718,712
682,422
713,415
807,516
894,631
1,023,689

¥876,470
¥917,103
¥1,029,980
¥1,224,408
¥1,145,900
¥1,164,720
¥1,260,717
¥1,472,926
¥1,677,371
¥1,859,655

¥198,104
¥246,687
¥346,015
¥452,414
¥427,188
¥482,298
¥547,302
¥665,410
¥782,740
¥835,966

4,968
5,220
2,593
317
¥2,296
¥7,158
¥12,527
¥13,832
¥11,024
¥14,498

22,152
10,210
7,085
2,486
¥3,254
¥4,245
¥11,553
¥12,800
¥12,492
¥10,251

63,035
66,651
73,051
72,052
69,943
72,633
76,485
80,746
89,526
95,448

¥107,949
¥164,606
¥263,286
¥377,559
¥362,795
¥421,068
¥494,897
¥611,296
¥716,730
¥765,267

256,804
261,819
293,925
350,918
288,251
270,652
303,062
374,913
474,647
622,020

¥244,195
¥257,554
¥280,037
¥329,864
¥263,120
¥258,443
¥266,469
¥347,321
¥463,353
¥629,286

12,609
4,265
13,888
21,054
25,131
12,209
36,593
27,592
11,293
¥7,266

¥45,062
¥53,187
¥50,428
¥58,645
¥51,295
¥63,587
¥69,210
¥81,582
¥86,072
¥84,122

¥140,402
¥213,528
¥299,826
¥415,150
¥388,959
¥472,446
¥527,514
¥665,286
¥791,508
¥856,655

2004: I ........
II .......
III .....
IV .....

194,056
199,617
204,340
209,503

¥344,010
¥364,709
¥373,143
¥391,064

¥149,954
¥165,092
¥168,803
¥181,561

¥3,084
¥3,378
¥3,595
¥3,775

¥3,045
¥2,869
¥3,264
¥3,622

19,935
19,950
18,990
21,872

¥136,148
¥151,389
¥156,672
¥167,086

85,526 ¥72,662
90,877 ¥85,364
94,959 ¥88,090
103,545 ¥101,206

12,864
5,513
6,869
2,339

¥22,554
¥20,895
¥16,524
¥21,609

¥145,838
¥166,771
¥166,327
¥186,356

2005: I ........
II .......
III .....
IV .....

214,189
222,591
224,947
232,904

¥397,457
¥410,811
¥423,693
¥445,410

¥183,268
¥188,220
¥198,746
¥212,506

¥2,863
¥2,803
¥2,300
¥3,057

¥4,124
¥2,831
¥2,598
¥2,940

22,147
21,796
21,853
23,729

¥168,108
¥172,058
¥181,792
¥194,774

108,697
112,681
122,081
131,192

¥105,076
¥110,687
¥114,240
¥133,351

3,621
1,994
7,841
¥2,159

¥27,237
¥23,194
¥9,464
¥26,176

¥191,724
¥193,258
¥183,415
¥223,109

2006: I ........
II .......
III .....
IV p ....

243,726
252,057
261,283
266,623

¥451,974
¥462,937
¥480,175
¥464,569

¥208,248
¥210,880
¥218,892
¥197,946

¥3,239
¥3,514
¥3,980
¥3,764

¥2,765
¥3,070
¥2,547
¥1,870

22,606
23,831
24,021
24,989

¥191,646
¥193,633
¥201,399
¥178,591

139,893
155,972
158,885
167,269

¥142,480
¥158,192
¥164,365
¥164,248

¥2,587
¥2,220
¥5,480
3,021

¥19,545
¥21,860
¥22,498
¥20,220

¥213,778
¥217,713
¥229,377
¥195,790

1 Adjusted from Census data for differences in timing and coverage; excludes military.
2 Transfers under U.S. military agency sales contracts (exports) minus direct defense expenditures (imports).

3 Includes transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs.
See p. 37 for continuation of table.

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Goods 1

U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS—Continued
In the financial account, U.S. claims on foreigners reported by U.S. banks increased $120.7 billion in the fourth
quarter of 2006, following an increase of $84.6 billion in the third quarter. U.S. liabilities to private foreigners reported
by U.S. banks, excluding Treasury securities, increased $126.7 billion in the fourth quarter, following an increase
of $86.0 billion in the third quarter.

[Millions of dollars; quarterly data seasonally adjusted. Credits (+), debits (¥)]
Financial account

1997 ..............................
1998 ..............................
1999 ..............................
2000 ..............................
2001 ..............................
2002 ..............................
2003 ..............................
2004 ..............................
2005 ..............................
2006 p .............................
2004: I .........................
II ........................
III ......................
IV .......................
2005: I ..........................
II ........................
III ......................
IV .......................
2006: I ..........................
II ........................
III ......................
IV p .....................

U.S.-owned assets abroad, net
[increase/financial outflow (¥)]

Total

¥1,027
¥485,475
¥766
¥353,829
¥4,939
¥504,062
¥1,010
¥560,523
¥1,270
¥382,616
¥1,470
¥294,646
¥3,321
¥326,424
¥2,261
¥867,802
¥4,351
¥426,801
¥3,914 ¥1,045,760
¥457
¥309,212
¥399
¥135,173
¥923
¥144,528
¥482
¥278,884
¥2,691
¥87,391
¥589
¥196,376
¥557
¥132,380
¥514
¥10,656
¥1,756
¥356,654
¥1,003
¥211,969
¥551
¥225,888
¥604
¥251,249

U.S.
official
reserve
assets 4

¥1,010
¥6,783
8,747
¥290
¥4,911
¥3,681
1,523
2,805
14,096
2,374
557
1,122
429
697
5,331
¥797
4,766
4,796
513
¥560
1,006
1,415

Other U.S.
Government
assets

Statistical discrepancy
Foreign-owned assets in the U.S., net
[increase/financial inflow (+)]

U.S.
private
assets

68
¥484,533
¥422
¥346,624
2,750
¥515,559
¥941
¥559,292
¥486
¥377,219
345
¥291,310
537
¥328,484
1,710
¥872,317
5,539
¥446,436
5,219 ¥1,053,353
727
¥310,496
¥2
¥136,293
484
¥145,441
501
¥280,082
2,591
¥95,313
989
¥196,568
1,501
¥138,647
459
¥15,911
1,049
¥358,216
1,765
¥213,174
1,570
¥228,464
835
¥253,499

4 Consists of gold, special drawing rights (SDRs), foreign currencies, and the U.S. reserve
position in the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Total

706,809
423,569
740,210
1,046,896
782,859
797,813
864,769
1,450,221
1,212,250
1,764,909
438,930
314,152
260,132
437,006
224,128
346,179
388,592
253,350
527,923
365,543
455,598
415,845

Foreign
official
assets

19,036
¥19,903
43,543
42,758
28,059
115,945
278,275
387,809
199,495
300,510
147,627
79,944
71,285
88,953
18,965
74,613
33,983
71,934
75,697
75,869
78,434
70,510

Other
foreign
assets

Total (sum
of the items
with sign
reversed)

687,773
443,472
696,667
1,004,138
754,800
681,868
586,494
1,062,412
1,012,755
1,464,399
291,303
234,208
188,847
348,053
205,163
271,566
354,609
181,416
452,226
289,674
377,164
345,335

¥79,905
144,554
68,617
¥70,213
¥10,014
¥29,251
¥7,510
85,128
10,410
141,419
16,577
¥11,809
51,646
28,716
57,678
44,044
¥72,240
¥19,071
44,265
65,142
218
31,798

Of which:
Seasonal
adjustment
discrepancy

..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
..................
10,471
¥2,405
¥12,227
4,163
13,192
¥4,862
¥17,549
9,219
11,268
¥2,827
¥13,702
5,263

U.S. official
reserve
assets, net 4
(unadjusted,
end of
period)

69,954
81,761
71,516
67,647
68,654
79,006
85,938
86,824
65,127
65,895
85,192
82,652
82,578
86,824
78,942
76,594
71,273
65,127
65,354
67,935
66,217
65,895

Sources: Department of Commerce (Bureau of Economic Analysis) and Department of the
Treasury.

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Period

Capital
account
transactions,
net

Contents
Page

TOTAL OUTPUT, INCOME, AND SPENDING
Gross Domestic Product ..........................................................................................................................................................................................
Real Gross Domestic Product ..................................................................................................................................................................................
Implicit Price Deflators for Gross Domestic Product ..............................................................................................................................................
Gross Domestic Product and Related Price Measures: Indexes and Percent Changes ..............................................................................................
Nonfinancial Corporate Business—Gross Value Added and Price, Costs, and Profits .............................................................................................
National Income ......................................................................................................................................................................................................
Real Personal Consumption Expenditures ...............................................................................................................................................................
Sources of Personal Income ......................................................................................................................................................................................
Disposition of Personal Income ...............................................................................................................................................................................
Farm Income ............................................................................................................................................................................................................
Corporate Profits ......................................................................................................................................................................................................
Real Gross Private Domestic Investment ................................................................................................................................................................
Real Private Fixed Investment by Type ..................................................................................................................................................................
Business Investment ................................................................................................................................................................................................

1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
10

EMPLOYMENT, UNEMPLOYMENT, AND WAGES
Status of the Labor Force .........................................................................................................................................................................................
Selected Unemployment Rates ................................................................................................................................................................................
Selected Measures of Unemployment and Unemployment Insurance Programs ......................................................................................................
Nonagricultural Employment ..................................................................................................................................................................................
Average Weekly Hours, Hourly Earnings, and Weekly Earnings—Private Nonagricultural Industries .................................................................
Employment Cost Index—Private Industry .............................................................................................................................................................
Productivity and Related Data, Business Sector ......................................................................................................................................................

11
12
13
14
15
15
16

PRODUCTION AND BUSINESS ACTIVITY
Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization .......................................................................................................................................................
Industrial Production—Major Market Groups and Selected Manufactures ..............................................................................................................
New Construction ....................................................................................................................................................................................................
New Private Housing and Vacancy Rates ...............................................................................................................................................................
Business Sales and Inventories—Manufacturing and Trade .....................................................................................................................................
Manufacturers’ Shipments, Inventories, and Orders .................................................................................................................................................

17
18
19
19
20
21

PRICES
Producer Prices ........................................................................................................................................................................................................
Consumer Prices—All Urban Consumers ................................................................................................................................................................
Changes in Producer Prices for Finished Goods ......................................................................................................................................................
Changes in Consumer Prices—All Urban Consumers .............................................................................................................................................
Prices Received and Paid by Farmers ......................................................................................................................................................................

22
23
24
24
25

MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITY MARKETS
Money Stock and Debt Measures .............................................................................................................................................................................
Components of Money Stock ...................................................................................................................................................................................
Aggregate Reserves and Monetary Base ...................................................................................................................................................................
Bank Credit at All Commercial Banks ....................................................................................................................................................................
Sources and Uses of Funds, Nonfarm Nonfinancial Corporate Business ..................................................................................................................
Consumer Credit ......................................................................................................................................................................................................
Interest Rates and Bond Yields ...............................................................................................................................................................................
Common Stock Prices and Yields ............................................................................................................................................................................

26
27
27
28
29
29
30
31

FEDERAL FINANCE
Federal Receipts, Outlays, and Debt .......................................................................................................................................................................
Federal Receipts by Source and Outlays by Function ..............................................................................................................................................
Federal Sector, National Income Accounts Basis .....................................................................................................................................................

32
33
34

INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS
Industrial Production and Consumer Prices—Major Industrial Countries ...............................................................................................................
U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services ......................................................................................................................................................
U.S. International Transactions ................................................................................................................................................................................

35
35
36

ccoleman on PRODPC75 with MISCELLANEOUS

General Notes
Detail in these tables may not add to totals because of rounding.
Unless otherwise noted, all dollar figures are in current dollars.
Symbols used:
p Preliminary.
r Revised.
c Corrected.
… Not available (also, not applicable).
NSA not seasonally adjusted.
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office,
Washington, D.C. 20402. Price $5.00 (single copy) ($7.00 foreign).
Subscription price: $58.00 per year; $81.20 for foreign mailing.

38
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