Full text of Economic Indicators : December 1992
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1024 Congress, 2d Session Economic Indicators DECEMBER 1992 (Includes data available as of December 23, 1992) Prepared for the Joint Economic Committee by the Council of Economic Advisers 1 4 1993 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF CHICAGO UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1992 JOINT ECONOMIC COMMITTEE (Created pursuant to Sec. 5(a) of Public Law 304, 79th Cong.) PAUL S. SARBANES, Maryland, Chairman LEE H. HAMILTON, Indiana, Vice Chairman SENATE LLOYD BENTSEN (Texas) EDWARD M. KENNEDY (Massachusetts) JEFF BINGAMAN (New Mexico) ALBERT GORE, JR. (Tennessee) RICHARD H. BRYAN (Nevada) WILLIAM V. ROTH, JR. (Delaware) STEVE SYMMS (Idaho) CONNIE MACK (Florida) ROBERT C. SMITH (New Hampshire) HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES DAVID R. OBEY (Wisconsin) JAMES H. SCHEUER (New York) FORTNEY H. (PETE) STARK (California) STEPHEN J. SOLARZ (New York) KWEISI MFUME (Maryland) RICHARD K. ARMEY (Texas) CHALMERS P. WYLIE (Ohio) OLYMPIA J. SNOWE (Maine) HAMILTON FISH, JR. (New York) STEVEN QUICK, Executive Director COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS MICHAEL J. BOSKIN, Chairman DAVID F. BRADFORD, Member PAUL WONNACOTT, Member [PUBLIC LAW 120—81sT CONGRESS; CHAPTER 237—IST SESSION] JOINT RESOLUTION [SJ. Res. 55] To print the monthly publication entitled "Economic Indicators" Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the Joint Economic Committee be authorized to issue a monthly publication entitled "Economic Indicators," and that a sufficient quantity be printed to furnish one copy to each Member of Congress; the Secretary and the Sergeant at Arms of the Senate; the Clerk, Sergeant at Arms, and Doorkeeper of the House of Representatives; two copies to the libraries of the Senate and House, and the Congressional Library; seven hundred copies to the Joint Economic Committee; and the required numbers of copies to the Superintendent of Documents for distribution to depository libraries; and that the Superintendent of Documents be authorized to have copies printed for sale to the public. Approved June 23, 1949. Charts prepared by the Art Production Section, Design and Graphics Branch, Office of the Secretary, Department of Commerce. Economic Indicators, published monthly, is available at $2.75 a single copy ($3.44 foreign), or by subscription at $30.00 per year ($37.50 for foreign mailing) from: SUPERINTENDENT OF DOCUMENTS GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON, D.C. 20402 11 TOTAL OUTPUT, INCOME, AND SPENDING GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT In the third quarter of 1992, according to revised estimates, current-dollar gross domestic product (GDP) rose 5.3 percent (annual rate) or $76.3 billion. Real GDP (GDP in 1987 dollars) rose 3.4 percent and the implicit price deflator rose 2.0 percent. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS (RATIO SCALE) 6,000 BILUONIS OF DOUARS (RATIO SCALE) 6,000 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES 5,600 5,600 5,200 GDP IN 1 987 DOLLAR S 4,800 ^ f S' 5,200 ^ __ „.. / S ^^~ """ ~~ ~™ ** •. 4,800 >£• \ 4,400 rjS 4,400 _.-'""' x 4,000 _-__ 3,600 3,200 2,800 i i i ,'~~' S s* / ! 1 4,000 GDP INC URRENT DO LIARS / 1982 \ \ S 3,600 3,200 I 1 1983 I i 1984 I I I 1985 I I I 1986 i i I 1987 I I I 1988 i i i 1989 i I i 1990 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE I I I 1991 I i i 1992 2,800 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of current dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Period 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 .... 1988 1989 1990 1991 1982: IV 1983: IV 1984: IV 1985: IV 1986: IV 1987: IV 1988: IV 1989: IV 1990: m IV 1991: I n.. m IV 1992: I n m' 1 Personal Gross condomestic sumption product expenditures 3,149.6 3,405.0 3,777.2 4,038.7 4,268.6 4,539.9 4,900.4 5,250.8 5,522.2 5,677.5 3,195.1 3,547.3 3,869.1 4,140.5 4,336.6 4,683.0 5,044.6 5,344.8 5,559.6 5,561.3 5,585.8 5,657.6 5,713.1 5,753.3 5,840.2 5,902.2 5,978.5 2,059.2 2,257.5 2,460.3 2,667.4 2,850.6 3,052.2 3,296.1 3,523.1 3,748.4 3,887.7 2,128.7 2,346.8 2,526.4 2,739.8 2,923.1 3,124.6 3,398.2 3,599.1 3,787.8 3,818.2 3,821.7 3,871.9 3,914.2 3,942.9 4,022.8 4,057.1 4,108.7 Gross private domestic investment 503.4 546.7 718.9 714.5 717.6 749.3 793.6 832.3 799.5 721.1 464.2 614.8 722.8 737.0 697.1 800.2 814.8 825.2 805.7 739.0 705.4 710.2 732.8 736.1 722.4 773.2 781.6 Exports and imports of goods and services Federal Net exports 206 -51.4 102 7 1156 -132.5 143 1 -108.0 79 7 -68.9 -21.8 -29.5 -71.8 -107.1 -135.5 -133.2 -143.2 -106.0 -73.9 -76.3 67 2 -28.7 153 -27.1 -16.0 81 -37.1 -36.0 Exports Imports 282.6 276.7 302.4 302.1 319.2 364.0 444.2 508.0 557.0 598.2 265.6 286.2 308.7 304.7 333.9 392.4 467.0 523.8 555.9 579.7 573.2 594.3 602.3 622.9 628.1 625.4 639.0 303.2 328.1 405.1 417.6 451.7 507.1 552.2 587.7 625.9 620.0 295.1 358.0 415.7 440.2 467.1 535.6 573.1 597.7 632.2 646.9 602.0 609.6 629.5 638.9 636.2 662.5 675.0 GDP less exports of goods and services plus imports of goods and services. Government purchases Total Total 607.6 652.3 700.8 772.3 833.0 881.5 918.7 975.2 1,043.2 1,090.5 631.6 657.6 727.0 799.2 849.7 901.4 937.6 994.5 1,042.4 1,071.3 1,087.5 1,090.8 1,093.3 1,090.3 1,103.1 1,109.1 1,124.2 266.6 292.0 310.9 344.3 367.8 384.9 387.0 401.6 426.4 447.3 281.4 289.7 324.7 356.9 373.1 392.5 392.0 405.1 422.6 438.3 451.3 449.9 447.2 440.8 445.0 444.8 455.2 National defense 193.8 214.4 233.1 258.6 276.7 292.1 295.6 299.9 314.0 323.8 205.5 222.8 242.9 268.6 278.6 295.8 296.8 302.5 308.4 323.2 332.4 325.9 321.9 314.7 313.6 311.7 319.6 Nondefense 72.7 77.5 77.8 85.7 91.1 92.9 91.4 101.7 112.4 123.6 75.9 66.9 81.9 88.3 94.5 96.7 95.2 102.6 114.3 115.0 118.8 124.0 125.3 126.1 131.4 133.1 135.7 State and local 341.1 360.3 389.9 428.1 465.3 496.6 531.7 573.6 616.8 643.2 350.3 367.9 402.2 442.4 476.6 509.0 545.7 589.3 619.7 633.0 636.3 640.8 646.0 649.5 658.0 684.3 669.0 Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases ' Addendum: Gross national product 3,165.5 3,410.6 3,706.1 4,014.1 4,260.0 4,513.7 4,884.2 5,217.5 5,515.9 5,687.7 3,241.4 3,527.1 3,818.1 4,107.9 4,355.4 4,623.7 5,027.3 5,314.6 5,549.2 5,592.3 5,614.4 5,679.4 5,712.9 5,744.2 5,855.9 5,894.1 5,963.5 3,170.2 3,456.5 3,879.9 4,154.3 4,401.2 4,683.0 5,008.4 5,330.5 5,591.1 5,699.3 3,224.6 3,619.1 3,976.2 4,276.0 4,469.8 4,826.2 5,150.7 5,418.7 5,635.9 5,628.5 5,614.6 5,672.9 5,740.3 5,769.3 5,848.3 5,939.4 6,014.5 3,179.8 3,434.4 3,801.5 4,053.6 4,277.7 4,544.5 4,908.2 5,266.8 5,542.9 5,694.9 3,222.6 3,578.4 3,890.2 4,156.2 4,340.5 4,690.5 5,054.3 5,365.0 5,577.8 5,592.7 5,614.9 5,674.3 5,726.4 5,764.1 5,859.8 5,909.3 5,992.0 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT IN 1987 DOLLARS [Billions of 1987 dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Gross private domestic investment Period Gross domestic product Personal consumption expenditures Residential fixed investment 3,760.3 3,906.6 4,148.5 4,279.8 4,404.5 4,540.0 4,718.6 4,838.0 4,877.5 4,821.0 2,503.7 2,619.4 2,746.1 2,865.8 2,969.1 3,052.2 3,162.4 3,223.3 3,260.4 3,240.8 433.9 420.8 490.2 521.8 500.3 497.8 530.8 540.0 538.1 500.2 124.1 174.2 199.3 202.0 226.2 225.2 222.7 214.2 194.8 170.2 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989- IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV 3,759.6 2,539.3 4,012.1 2,678.2 4,194.2 2,784.8 4,333.5 2,895.3 4,427.1 3,012.5 4,625.5 3,074.7 4,779.7 3,202.9 4,856.7 3,242.0 417.2 449.6 509.6 525.5 495.5 510.6 538.8 536.7 131.2 190.6 198.8 207.4 230.5 223.3 225.3 208.0 I 4,890.8 4,902.7 4,882.6 4,833.8 3,259.5 3,260.1 3,273.9 3,248.0 544.8 535.6 542.9 529.3 210.7 201.8 189.1 177.5 1991: I 4,796.7 3,223.5 4,817.1 3,239.3 4,831.8 3,251.2 4,838.5 3,249.0 1992- I 4,873.7 4,892.4 4,933.7 n HE TV n m rv n r in 1 3,289.3 3,288.5 3,318.4 Government purchases Federal Nonresidential fixed investment 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 . . 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1990: Exports and imports of goods and services Change in business inventories Net exports Exports Imports Total Total National defense State and local Nondefense Final sales of domestic product Gross domestic purchases l Addendum: Gross national product 4.4 67.9 22.1 8.5 26.3 19.9 29.8 6.2 93 44 9 29.3 47.9 30.2 20 1 59.9 20.9 24.9 -7.4 -56.1 -122.0 145 3 -155.1 1430 -104.0 73 7 -51.8 21 8 296.7 285.9 305.7 309.2 329.6 364.0 421.6 471.8 510.0 539.4 304.1 342.1 427.7 454.6 484.7 507.1 525.7 545.4 561.8 561.2 723.6 743.8 766.9 813.4 855.4 881.5 886.8 904.4 929.9 941.0 306.0 320.8 331.0 355.2 373.0 384.9 377.3 376.1 383.6 388.3 221.4 234.2 245.8 265.6 280.6 292.1 287.0 281.4 283.3 282.8 84.7 86.6 85.1 89.5 92.4 92.9 90.2 94.8 100.3 105.5 417.6 423.0 436.0 458.2 482.4 496.6 509.6 528.3 546.3 552.7 3,777.8 3,902.2 4,080.6 4,257.6 4,395.9 4,513.7 4,698.6 4,808.3 4,871.3 4,830.3 3,767.7 3,962.8 4,270.5 4,425.1 4,559.6 4,683.0 4,822.6 4,911.7 4,929.3 4,842.8 3,796.1 3,939.6 4,174.5 4,295.0 4,413.5 4,544.6 4,726.3 4,852.7 4,895.9 4,836.4 -19.0 -83.7 -131.4 -155.4 -156.0 -136.0 -102.7 67 4 280.4 291.5 312.8 312.0 342.9 386.1 438.2 487.7 299.4 375.1 444.2 467.4 498.9 522 1 540.1 555.0 735.9 748.1 784.3 830.5 864.8 893.0 894.5 912.6 316.0 322.2 341.7 363.7 377.5 391.6 378.4 376.1 229.4 242.9 254.3 272.1 282.2 295.0 285.7 281.5 86.6 79.3 87.4 91.6 95.3 96.6 92.7 94.7 419.9 425.9 442.6 466.7 487.3 501.4 516.1 536.5 3,804.5 3,982.8 4,146.2 4,303.3 4,447.2 4,565.6 4,758.7 4,831.8 3,778.6 4,095.8 4,325.5 4,488.9 4,583.1 4,761.5 4,882.4 4,924.1 3,791.7 4,046.6 4,216.4 4,349.5 4,430.8 4,633.0 4,789.0 4,875.1 7.5 32.8 11.2 -26.8 584 -56.9 59 3 -32.7 500.2 508.7 508.4 522.6 558.6 565.6 567.7 555.3 926.8 929.4 924.8 938.5 383.4 385.4 378.3 387.3 284.9 285.1 277.3 285.8 98.5 100.3 101.0 101.5 543.4 544.0 546.5 551.2 4,883.3 4,870.0 4,871.4 4,860.6 4,949.2 4,959.7 4,941.9 4,866.5 4,907.8 4,915.5 4,898.9 4,861.4 507.0 503.0 498.7 492.1 -25.1 204 172.6 .6 177.3 7.5 -17.9 174 -31.6 205 515.9 536.1 544.2 561.4 533.8 553.5 575.8 581.8 945.1 945.6 940.2 933.1 394.1 393.8 387.2 378.2 291.8 287.6 280.6 271.0 102.2 106.2 106.6 107.2 551.0 551.8 553.0 554.9 4,821.8 4,837.4 4,831.2 4,830.9 4,814.6 4,834.4 4,863.4 4,858.9 4,822.0 4,831.8 4,843.7 4,848.2 495.8 514.7 518.7 185.6 191.2 191.3 12 6 7.8 15.0 21 5 -43.9 52 7 565.4 563.4 575.9 586.8 607.3 628.6 937.0 934.2 943.0 375.3 372.7 379.5 265.6 262.1 267.4 109.7 110.6 112.1 561.8 561.5 563.5 4,886.3 4,884.6 4,918.7 4,895.2 4,936.3 4,986.4 4,890.7 4,899.1 4,945.6 17 5 164.1 166.9 GDP less exports of goods and services plus imports of goods and services. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATORS FOR GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT [1987 = 100; quarterly data are seasonally adjusted] Period 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 Gross domestic product Personal consumption expenditures Gross private domestic investment Durable goods Nonresidential fixed Government purchases Exports and imports of goods and services Federal Total Nondurable goods Services Residential fixed Exports Imports Total National defense Nondefense State and local 83.8 87.2 91.0 94.4 96.9 100.0 103.9 108.5 113.2 117.8 82.2 86.2 89.6 93.1 96.0 100.0 104.2 109.3 115.0 120.0 90.1 92.4 93.9 95.4 96.9 100.0 102.0 104.2 105.7 107.6 88.6 90.8 93.4 95.9 96.1 100.0 103.7 109.3 115.9 120.1 76.7 81.9 86.2 90.8 95.7 100.0 105.1 110.6 116.7 122.8 95.3 95.1 95.6 96.6 98.4 100.0 102.8 105.2 107.3 108.2 85.2 87.3 89.7 92.0 95.8 100.0 104.2 107.8 110.7 111.8 95.2 96.8 98.9 97.7 96.9 100.0 105.3 107.7 109.2 110.9 99.7 95.9 94.7 91.9 93.2 100.0 105.1 107.8 111.4 110.5 87.1 91.0 93.9 96.9 98.6 100.0 102.6 106.8 111.2 115.2 87.6 91.6 94.8 97.3 98.6 100.0 103.0 106.6 110.8 114.5 85.9 89.5 91.3 95.7 98.6 100.0 101.4 107.3 112.0 117.1 81.7 85.2 89.4 93.4 96.4 100.0 104.3 108.6 112.9 116.4 IV IV IV .. IV IV IV IV IV 85.0 88.4 92.2 95.5 98.0 101.2 105.5 110.1 83.8 87.6 90.7 94.6 97.0 101.6 106.1 111.0 90.6 93.3 94.4 95.9 97.8 101.0 103.1 104.9 89.4 91.8 94.1 97.0 96.3 101.5 105.6 110.8 79.0 83.7 87.7 92.9 97.3 101.9 107.1 112.7 95.3 95.0 96.4 97.3 99.2 100.7 104.0 106.0 86.0 88.0 90.7 93.1 97.3 101.5 105.3 108.8 94.7 98.2 98.7 97.7 97.4 101.6 106.6 107.4 98.5 95.4 93.6 94.2 93.6 102.6 106.0 107.7 89.0 89.9 95.0 98.1 98.8 100.2 103.6 107.7 89.6 91.7 95.5 98.7 98.7 100.3 103.9 107.5 87.7 84.3 93.7 96.4 99.2 100.1 102.6 108.4 83.4 86.4 90.9 94.8 97.8 101.5 105.7 109.9 HI 113.9 115.0 115.7 117.6 105.8 106.1 116.6 119.3 117.6 119.3 107.8 108.2 111.1 111.0 109.3 110.9 111.4 116.5 111.7 113.2 111.2 113.1 113.2 113.3 113.4 114.8 I 116.5 117.5 118.2 118.9 118.6 119.5 120.4 121.4 106.7 107.3 108.0 108.3 119.4 119.9 120.2 120.8 120.8 122.1 123.4 124.7 108.7 108.5 108.0 107.4 111.3 111.6 112.5 111.8 111.1 110.9 110.7 111.0 112.8 110.1 109.3 109.8 114.5 114.3 115.5 116.6 113.9 113.3 114.7 116.2 116.2 116.8 117.6 117.6 115.5 116.1 116.8 117.1 1992: I 119.8 120.6 121.2 122.3 123.4 123.8 108.6 109.4 109.7 121.4 122.2 122.9 126.1 127.4 127.7 107.1 106.9 106.0 111.7 112.3 113.4 111.1 111.0 111.0 108.4 109.1 107.4 118.6 119.3 120.0 118.1 118.9 119.5 119.8 120.3 121.0 117.1 118.3 118.7 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: 1991: . . . . . rv n m rv n mr Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. CHANGES IN GDP, PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES, AND RELATED IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATORS AND PRICE INDEXES [Percent change from preceding year or quarter; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Gross domestic product Period 1981 .. 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 .... 1988 1989 . 1990 1991 1988: HI IV 1989: I Current dollars 11.9 3.9 8.1 10.9 6.9 5.7 6.4 7.9 7.2 5.2 2.8 7.6 8.1 8.6 6.3 3.8 5.1 7.7 5.8 2.7 .1 1.8 5.2 4.0 2.8 6.2 4.3 5.3 . .. .. . . . .. n m 1990: IV I n m IV 1991- I n m rv 1992- I n r in Personal consumption expenditures Fixed-weighted price index (1987 weights) Constant (1987) dollars Implicit price deflator 1.8 -2.2 3.9 6.2 3.2 2.9 3.1 3.9 2.5 .8 -1.2 2.5 3.9 3.2 1.8 0 1.5 2.8 1.0 -1.6 -3.9 3.0 1.7 1.2 .6 2.9 1.5 3.4 10.0 6.2 4.1 4.4 3.7 2.6 3.2 3.9 4.4 4.3 4.1 5.1 3.9 5.4 4.6 3.8 3.7 4.4 4.8 4.7 3.9 5.3 3.5 2.4 2.4 3.1 2.7 2.0 Current dollars Constant (1987) dollars 10.2 6.9 9.6 9.0 8.4 6.9 7.1 8.0 6.9 6.4 3.7 8.4 8.9 5.1 7.0 6.3 5.3 8.4 4.8 8.0 3.2 .4 5.4 4.4 3.0 8.4 3.5 5.2 6.1 3.8 3.3 3.5 2.7 3.1 3.9 4.4 4.5 4.0 5.4 3.7 5.0 4.7 3.7 3.6 5.4 4.6 4.7 4.1 4.7 3.5 3.0 2.4 3.6 2.9 2.1 Fixed- weighted price index (1987 weights) Implicit price deflator 1.2 1.1 4.6 4.8 4.4 3.6 2.8 3.6 1.9 1.2 -.6 2.9 4.1 .1 1.1 2.9 .8 2.2 .1 1.7 -3.1 -3.0 2.0 1.5 3 9.0 5.7 4.9 3.9 3.9 3.1 4.2 4.2 4.9 5.2 4.3 5.1 4.7 5.0 5.7 3.3 4.4 6.3 4.7 6.1 6.7 3.4 3.1 3.0 3.4 3.0 3.6 1.3 5.1 -.1 3.7 8.6 5.4 4.3 3.7 3.8 3.0 4.1 4.3 4.9 5.3 4.4 5.4 4.6 5.2 5.9 3.5 4.3 6.4 4.4 6.4 6.8 3.4 3.3 3.0 3.1 3.5 3.5 2.6 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. NONFINANCIAL CORPORATE BUSINESS-OUTPUT, COSTS, AND PROFITS [Quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Current-dollar cost and profit per unit of output (dollars)! Oross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business (billions of dollars) Period 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 .. 1986 1987 ... 1988 1989 1990 . 1991 1982: IV 1983: IV 1984: IV 1985- IV 1986: IV 1987: IV 1988: IV 1989: IV 1990- I n m rv 1991: I.. n m IV 1992: I n r m Current doUftrs 1987 dollars 1,748.6 1,802.8 1,936.1 2,166.5 2,293.6 2,386.3 2,547.3 2,764.8 2,913.5 3,036.5 3,073.8 1,806.3 2,037.2 2,228.2 2,338.8 2,422.8 2,627.6 2,843.2 2,951.5 2,999.6 3,053.1 3,048.2 3,045.0 3,037.1 3,062.7 3,084.4 3,111.1 3,138.1 3,178.8 3,211.6 2,035.1 2,001.3 2,112.3 2,284.1 2,364.3 2,439.3 2,547.3 2,684.8 2,718.9 2,740.0 2,698.0 1,999.6 2,204.2 2,328.4 2,396.9 2,463.3 2,604.0 2,719.0 2,722.7 2,742.0 2,763.3 2,737.3 2,717.4 2,683.5 2,687.4 2,699.1 2,722.0 2,737.6 2,760.8 2,787.6 Total cost and profit 2 0.859 .901 .917 .949 .970 .978 1.000 1.030 1.072 1.108 1.139 .903 .924 .957 .976 .984 1.009 1.046 1.084 1.094 1.105 1.114 1.121 1.132 1.140 1.143 1.143 1.146 1.151 1.152 Consumption of fixed capital 0.102 .115 .115 .109 .109 .111 .110 .111 .117 .120 .126 .119 .119 .111 .110 .112 .110 .112 .120 .118 .118 .121 .123 .126 .127 .127 .126 .125 .126 .130 1 Output is measured by GDP of nonfinancial corporate business in 1987 dollars. 2 This is equal to the deflator for gross domestic product of nonfinancial corporate business with the decimal point shifted two places to the left. 3 Indirect business tax and nontax liability plus business transfer payments less subsidies. Indirect business taxes 3 Compensation of employees Net interest Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Total 0.082 0.572 0.035 0.067 .085 .088 .091 .093 .095 .095 .096 .101 .106 .115 .086 .088 .091 .093 .095 .094 .097 .102 .104 .104 .107 .109 .113 .114 .117 .117 .118 .117 .118 .605 .602 .617 .636 .648 .658 .676 .706 .737 .759 .607 .602 .623 .643 .654 .664 .687 .718 .724 .730 .744 .750 .754 .760 .763 .761 .760 .759 .757 .041 .036 .038 .038 .040 .042 .045 .054 .054 .053 .040 .036 .041 .038 .042 .042 .047 .055 .054 .054 .054 .055 .054 .053 .053 .052 .050 .049 .047 .056 .076 .094 .094 .084 .096 .102 .094 .091 .085 .051 .079 .091 .092 .081 .099 .102 .088 .093 .098 .088 .083 .084 .086 .084 .086 .093 .100 .100 4 Profits tax bability 0.031 .023 .028 .032 .030 .031 .037 .038 .037 .034 .030 .020 .029 .027 .030 .035 .038 .040 .033 .033 .034 .036 .033 .029 .030 .031 .030 .033 .037 .035 Profits after tax 4 0.036 .033 .048 .062 .064 .053 .059 .064 .057 .057 .055 .030 .050 .064 .063 .045 .060 .063 .055 .060 .065 .052 .050 .055 .056 .053 .056 .060 .064 .065 Output per hour of all employees (1987 dollars) Compensation per hour of all employees (dollars) 20.553 20.819 21.586 21.896 22.125 22.690 23.071 23.494 23.088 23.300 23.720 21.094 21.895 22.032 22.315 22.838 23.286 23.446 23.054 23.122 23.375 23.293 23.437 23.522 23.646 23.769 24.014 24.152 24.301 24.610 11.764 12.586 12.995 13.509 14.067 14.711 15.170 15.781 16.306 17.169 18.011 12.805 13.187 13.718 14.339 14.940 15.471 16.018 16.550 16.741 17.067 17.322 17.572 17.724 17.967 18.129 18.278 18.359 18.452 18.599 With inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. Sources: Department of Commerce (Bureau of Economic Analysis) and Department of Labor (Bureau of Labor Statistics). NATIONAL INCOME [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] National income Period Compensation of employees1 Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Farm 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1982: 19831984: 198519861987198819891990: 2,720.8 3,058.3 3,268.4 3,437.9 3,692.3 4,002.6 4,249.5 4,468.3 4,544.2 2,551.5 2,834.3 3,134.4 3,341.9 3,486.0 3,828.8 4,127.6 4,305.2 4,479.3 4,517.9 4,493.0 4,529.2 4,555.4 4,599.1 4,679.4 4,716.5 4,719.6 IV IV IV IV IV IV .. IV IV III rv... n.... in rv.. I n....r m. 1991: I 1992- 1 2,029.4 2,226.9 2,382.8 2,523.8 2,698.7 2,921.3 3,100.2 3,291.2 3,390.8 1,940.4 2,101.2 2,288.1 2,442.5 2,582.5 2,785.1 3,004.9 3,162.8 3,320.5 3,339.6 3,343.0 3,379.6 3,407.0 3,433.8 3,476.3 3,506.3 3,534.3 Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment Nonfarm 2.4 21.3 21.5 22.3 81.3 30.9 40.2 41.7 35.8 10.2 6.3 21.9 17.8 23.6 42.4 30.9 38.4 32.2 42.8 34.3 41.3 29.5 37.9 40.1 38.5 31.5 22.1 23.3 18.7 8.7 3.2 4.3 -13.5 123 -10.4 24.1 22.2 24.3 14.0 4.7 6.8 2.8 -21.6 -9.5 96 -12.4 12 3 -10.3 66 -4.5 3.3 6.4 184.3 214.7 238.4 261.5 279.0 293.4 307.0 325.2 332.2 169.6 193.8 217.7 250.9 260.9 282.6 302.5 311.4 328.8 329.7 322.2 329.1 337.6 340.0 353.6 359.9 365.9 Includes employer contributions for social insurance. (See also p. 5.) Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Profits with inventory valuation adjustment and without capital consumption adjustment Total Total 212.7 264.2 280.8 271.6 319.8 365.0 362.8 361.7 346.3 150.3 229.1 261.3 284.9 264.6 343.3 378.3 354.5 351.4 344.0 349.6 347.3 341.2 347.1 384.0 388.4 374.1 202.2 236.4 225.3 227.6 273.4 320.3 325.4 341.2 337.8 160.0 216.2 223.6 228.0 225.0 293.4 340.5 320.6 334.4 333.5 344.2 342.2 331.9 333.1 360.7 361.4 344.4 Profits before tax Inventory valuation adjustment 210.7 240.5 225.0 217.8 287.9 347.5 342.9 355.4 334.7 168.6 223.8 220.1 231.8 235.7 311.2 372.2 334.1 367.0 354.7 337.6 332.3 336.7 332.3 366.1 376.8 354.1 -8.5 41 .2 9.7 -14.5 273 -17.5 142 3.1 86 -7.6 3.5 -3.8 107 -17.8 31 7 -13.5 -32.6 -21.2 6.7 9.9 -4.8 .7 -5.4 155 -9.7 Capital consumption adjustment 10.4 27.8 55.5 44.1 46.4 44.7 37.4 20.5 8.4 -9.6 12.9 37.7 56.9 39.6 49.9 37.9 33.9 17.0 10.5 5.3 5.1 9.3 14.1 23.3 27.0 29.7 Net interest 270.0 307.9 326.2 350.2 360.4 387.7 452.7 460.7 449.5 256.8 281.8 321.1 331.9 349.7 368.6 408.1 459.8 456.0 471.4 456.2 444.4 450.5 446.9 430.0 420.0 407.3 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES IN 1987 DOLLARS [BiHions of 1987 dollars, except as noted; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Durable goods Period Total personal consumption expenditures 1983 2,619.4 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: 2,746.1 2,865.8 2,969.1 3,052.2 3,162.4 3,223.3 3,260.4 3,240.8 2,539.3 2,678.2 2,784.8 2,895.3 3,012.5 3,074.7 3,202.9 3,242.0 3,273.9 3,248.0 3,223.5 3,239.3 3,251.2 3,249.0 3,289.3 3,288.5 3,318.4 IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV III rv n m rv I nr m .... 1991: I 1992: 1 Total durable goods 297.7 338.5 370.1 402.0 403.7 428.7 440.7 439.3 414.7 272.3 319.1 347.7 369.6 415.7 404.7 439.2 436.8 437.7 426.6 412.0 411.3 419.4 416.1 432.3 430.0 439.8 Motor vehicles and parts 138.1 160.3 180.2 193.3 183.5 194.8 196.4 192.2 171.0 123.7 151.6 164.3 173.9 193.6 183.6 197.7 188.3 191.3 182.0 169.6 167.2 173.3 174.0 181.5 180.2 179.0 Includes other items, not siiowii separately. Furniture and household equipment 104.3 115.3 123.8 136.3 144.0 155.4 165.8 169.5 168.6 96.4 109.3 118.7 128.6 141.4 145.9 160.3 167.9 168.9 167.5 166.9 169.3 170.4 167.9 174.4 174.4 181.5 Other 55.3 62.9 66.1 72.4 76.2 78.5 78.5 77.6 75.0 52.3 58.1 64.8 67.1 80.7 75.2 81.2 80.5 77.5 77.1 75.5 74.8 75.7 74.2 76.5 75.4 79.3 Total nondurable goods Food 900.3 934.6 958.7 991.0 1,011.1 1,035.1 1^051.6 1,056.5 1,042.4 880.7 915.2 942.9 968.7 1,000.9 1,014.6 1,046.8 1,058.9 1,059.1 1,051.6 1,043.0 1,046.3 1,044.8 1,035.6 1,049.6 1,045.6 1,052.0 463.4 472.3 483.0 494.1 500.7 513.4 515.0 520.8 515.8 458.3 467.1 475.1 488.2 496.9 502.4 518.0 515.6 521.6 522.0 516.4 516.3 515.0 515.3 518.9 513.5 514.3 Clothing and shoes Gasoline and oil 142.4 153.1 75.7 77.9 79.2 82.9 84.7 86.1 87.3 86.4 85.2 73.4 76.9 79.0 79.5 84.6 85.4 87.5 88.6 86.7 85.0 83.9 86.0 86.0 84.7 85.7 85.8 86.0 158.8 170.3 174.5 178.9 187.8 185.9 181.3 135.7 147.7 154.7 161.7 171.9 174.5 182.8 190.9 186.2 183.2 180.8 183.2 183.7 177.5 184.1 184.4 190.8 Retail sales of new passenger cars (millions of units) Services Nondurable goods Fuel oil and coal 11.1 11.2 11.5 12.1 12.0 12.0 11.4 10.1 9.7 10.5 11.4 11.1 11.4 12.4 11.9 12.0 12.0 10.9 8.8 9.4 9.8 10.0 9.4 10.2 12.0 10.9 Other Total services * 207.8 1,421.4 220.0 226.2 231.7 239.1 244.7 250.2 253.4 250.5 202.8 212.2 222.9 228.0 235.2 240.4 246.4 251.8 253.7 252.7 252.5 251.0 250.0 248.6 250.7 249.8 250.1 1,473.0 1,537.0 1,576.1 1J637.4 1,698.5 1J731.0 1,764.6 1,783.7 1,386.2 1,443.9 1,494.2 1,557.1 1,595.8 1,655.5 1,716.9 1,746.3 1,777.1 1,769.8 1,768.5 1,781.8 1,787.0 1,797.4 1,807.3 1,812.9 1,826.6 Housing 415.5 426.8 435.9 442.1 452.5 461.8 469.2 474.7 478.2 411.0 419.7 431.3 438.1 444.8 457.0 465.6 471.3 475.1 476.1 476.5 477.9 478.8 479.8 481.2 483.3 485.8 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Medical care 332.6 341.9 353.0 366.2 384.7 399.4 408.6 423.9 438.8 327.8 334.8 344.9 359.1 372.0 390.7 403.0 411.8 426.7 428.6 431.9 435.6 440.5 447.2 449.6 453.7 458.1 Domestics Imports 6.8 8.0 8.2 2.4 2.4 2.8 8.2 7.1 7.5 7.1 6.9 6.1 6.0 7.4 7.7 7.0 7.7 6.6 7.5 6.2 7.1 6.6 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.6 3.1 3.4 3.3 3.0 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.0 SOURCES OF PERSONAL INCOME Personal income increased $10.7 billion (annual rate) in November, following an increase of $58.3 billion in October. The November increase was reduced by a large decrease in subsidy payments to farm proprietors and by several other special factors—bonus payments to employees in the motor vehicle industry, restitution payments to Japanese-Americans, and retirement incentive payments to U.S. Postal Service employees—that had boosted October personal income. October personal income was also boosted by a rebound in rental income of persons from the effects of Hurricane Iniki. Excluding these special factors, personal income increased $40.7 billion in November and $26.0 billion in October; the larger increase in November was more than accounted for by a stepup in wages and salaries. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) 16,000 BILLIONS Of DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) 6,000 5,000 5,000 4,000 4,000 3,000 TOTAL PERSONAL INCOME 3,000 -V 2,000 2,000 WAGE AND SALARY DISBURSEMENTS 1,400 1,400 \ OTHER INCOME 800 TRANSFER PAYMENTS i i i i i i i i ii 1988 I I I I IM 400 1984 1985 1986 1987 1989 i i i Ii i i ii 1991 1990 400 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars; monthly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Period 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 .. 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991: Nov Dec 1992: Jan Feb .. . . Mar May T 3 July r Sept r Oct ' Nov" Total personal income 2,690.9 2,862.5 3,154.6 3,379.8 3,590.4 3,802.0 4,075.9 4,380.3 4,664.2 4,828.3 4,887.4 4,944.9 4,943.2 4,988.7 5,009.6 5,015.4 5,032.7 5,038.5 5,048.7 5,056.4 5,080.9 5,139.2 5,149.9 Wage and salary disbursements * 1,593.3 1,684.7 1,849.8 1,986.5 2,105.4 2,261.2 2,443.0 2,586.4 2,742.8 2,812.2 2,838.5 2,861.2 2,852.8 2,884.9 2,895.0 2,890.6 2,907.6 2,905.7 2,911.2 2,930.9 2,928.3 2,948.9 2,969.8 Proprietors' income a Other labor income 1 2 165.4 174.6 184.7 191.8 200.7 210.4 230.5 251.9 271.0 288.3 295.0 296.4 297.8 299.2 300.7 302.1 303.6 305.0 306.4 307.9 309.3 310.8 312.2 1 The total of wage and salary disbursements and other labor income differs from compensation of employees (see p. 4) in that it excludes employer contributions for social insurance and the excess of wage accruals over wage disbursements. 2 Consists primarily of employer contributions to private pension and private welfare funds. 3 With inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. Farm Nonfarm 13.5 2.4 21.3 21.5 22.3 31.3 30.9 40.2 41.7 35.8 29.1 43.8 30.5 40.7 49.0 48.1 36.1 31.4 30.6 24.9 39.1 56.0 42.9 157.3 184.3 214.7 238.4 261.5 279.0 293.4 307.0 325.2 332.2 339.5 340.7 349.0 354.8 356.9 358.6 359.2 361.9 363.8 363.8 369.9 375.5 380.1 Rental income of persona 4 21.9 22.1 23.3 18.7 8.7 3.2 4.3 -13.5 12 3 -10.4 48 -2.8 42 -6.2 -3.2 12 3.3 8.0 9.6 3.6 6.1 14.0 15.1 Personal dividend income 67.1 77.8 78.8 87.9 104.7 100.4 108.4 126.5 140.3 137.0 134.3 133.8 133.6 133.8 134.2 135.4 136.6 137.9 139.5 141.3 142.3 143.8 145.3 Personal interest income 376.8 397.5 461.9 498.1 531.7 548.1 583.2 668.2 694.5 700.6 703.4 702.6 693.1 684.4 676.9 676.0 675.2 674.4 668.6 663.1 657.8 654.8 653.3 Transfer Foments 5 408.1 438.9 452.9 485.9 517.8 542.2 576.7 625.0 685.8 771.1 793.7 811.7 835.5 844.3 848.2 854.2 860.9 864.1 869.4 872.8 880.0 889.0 886.2 4 Less: Personal contributions for social insurance 112.3 119.7 132.8 149.1 162.1 173.6 194.5 211.4 224.8 238.4 241.2 242.5 244.9 247.3 248.2 248.3 249.8 249.9 250.5 252.0 251.9 253.5 255.0 Nonfarm personal income e 2,649.8 2,832.6 3,106.1 3,333.2 3,545.6 3,749.4 4,023.9 4,318.0 4,599.6 4,770.4 4,836.5 4,879.3 4,890.7 4,925.8 4,938.2 4,944.9 4,973.9 4,984.4 4,995.3 5,008.7 5,018.9 5,060.1 5,083.7 With capital consumption adjustment. Consists mainly of social insurance benefits, direct relief, and veterans payments. Personal income exclusive of farm proprietors' income, farm wages, farm other labor in and agricultural net interest. 5 6 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME According to revised estimates, per capita disposable personal income in 1987 dollars fell slightly in the third quarter of 1992. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS- (RATIO SCALE] BILLIONS OF DOLLARS' (RATIO SCALE] 3,000 2,500 2,500 2,000 2,000 DOLLARS- (RATIOSCALE] DOLLARS' (RATIO SCALE] 8,000 8,000 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS Period Personal income Less: Personal tax and nontax payments _ Disposable personal income Less: Personal outlays 1 Equals: Personal saving Disposable personal income in 1987 dollars (billions) Per capita disposable personal income Current dollars Billions of dollars 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 2,690.9 2,862.5 3,154.6 3,379.8 3,590.4 3,802.0 4,075.9 4,380.3 4,664.2 4,828.3 371.4 368,8 395.1 436.8 459.0 512.5 527.7 593.3 621.3 618.7 2,319.6 2^493.7 2,759.5 2',943.0 3,131.5 3,'289.5 3,548.2 3*,787.0 4,042.9 4*209.6 1987 dollars Per capita personal consumption expenditures Current dollars 1987 dollars Dollars 2,120.1 2*325.1 2,537.5 2*,753.7 2,944.0 3,'l47.5 3,392.5 3*634.9 3,867.3 4*009^9 199.5 168.7 222.0 189.3 187.5 142.0 155.7 152.1 175.6 199.6 2,820.4 2,893.6 3,080.1 3,162.1 3,261.9 3,289.5 3,404.3 3,464.9 3,516.5 3*509.0 9,989 10^642 11,673 12^339 13,010 13J545 14,477 15*307 16,174 16^658 Percent change in real per capita disposable personal income Saving as percent of disposable personal income Population, including Armed Forces overseas (thousands)2 Percent 12,146 8,868 12,349 13 029 13,258 13 552 13,545 13,890 14,005 14 068 13*886 9*,634 10,408 Il]l84 11,843 12, '568 13,448 14^241 14,996 15*,i84 12,015 12,336 12, '568 12,903 13.029 13,044 12^824 12,154 12,591 13,145 13,278 13,522 13,685 13,996 14,015 14,038 13,988 13,861 13,891 13,876 13,913 14,017 14,021 13,998 9,134 9,980 10,649 11,445 12,101 12,819 13,814 14,491 15,133 15,209 15,184 15,345 15,468 15,537 15,814 15,907 16,063 10,895 11,390 11,739 12,095 12,472 12,615 13,020 13,053 13,080 12,938 12,808 12,838 12,848 12,803 12,930 12,893 12,973 10,782 Il|l79 11,617 —0.1 1.7 5.5 1.8 2.2 — .1 2.5 .8 .4 -1.3 6.4 6.0 4.3 4.4 4.0 4.3 4.7 232,201 234,326 236,393 238,510 240,691 242,860 245,093 247,397 249,961 252,711 7.7 6.8 7.9 6.0 4.8 5.0 4.3 3.9 3.9 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.5 5.1 4.9 5.3 4.6 233,060 235,146 237,231 239,387 241,550 243,745 246,004 248,372 250,303 251,050 251,687 252,329 253,053 253,776 254,388 255,054 255,786 8.6 6.8 8.0 Seasonally adjusted annual rates 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: IV 2,746.8 IV 2,965.8 IV 3,242.5 IV 3,456.7 IV 3,647.8 IV 3,918.5 IV 4,195.2 IV 4,469.4 HI.... 4,692.6 IV 4,751.9 1991: I 4,752.8 n 4,806.9 m.... 4,846.2 IV 4,907.2 1992: I 4,980.5 5,028.9 r 5,062.0 n m .. 372.1 371.6 413.4 448.8 478.5 528,6 542.0 605.1 627.3 623.8 616.8 617.2 618.6 622.3 619.6 617.1 628.8 2,374.7 2,594.3 2,829.1 3,007.9 3,169.3 3,389.9 3,653.2 3,864.3 4,065.3 4,128.1 4,136.0 4,189.7 4,227.6 4,284.9 4,360.9 4,411.8 4,433.2 2,190.9 2,417.9 2,606.5 2,828.7 3,018.2 3,220.1 3,496.7 3,715.5 3,908.0 3,938.8 3,943.2 3,994.4 4,036.6 4,065.5 4,146.3 4,179.5 4,229.9 183.8 176.3 222.6 179.2 151.1 169.8 156.4 148.8 157.3 189.3 192.8 195.3 191.0 219.4 214.6 232.3 203.3 2,832.6 2,960.6 3,118.5 3,178.7 3,266.2 3,335.8 3,443.1 3,480.9 3,513.7 3,511.6 3,488.7 3,505.2 3,511.5 3,530.8 3,565.7 3,576.0 3,580.5 1 Includes personal consumption expenditures, interest paid by persons, and personal transfer payments to rest of the world (net). 10,189 11,033 11,925 12,565 13,121 13,907 14,850 15,558 16,242 16,443 16,433 16,604 16,706 16,885 17,143 17,297 17,332 -0.5 7.2 1.0 1.8 -1.7 5.2 3.2 1.8 -2.3 -1.4 -3.6 .9 ^ 1.1 3.0 .1 -.7 2 Annual data are averages of quarterly data, which are averages for the period. Source: Department of Commerce (Bureau of Economic Analysis and Bureau of the Census). FARM INCOME In the second quarter of 1992, according to preliminary estimates, gross farm income rose $2.3 billion (annual rate) and net farm income rose $1.1 billion. 3NS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) 1 240 1 _. —- -^__^- • > — 240 . 200 160 V. J/ „—i ~^~^ s " X\1 ' 120 1 ^~^1 GROSS FAf M INCOME 80 60 N . _ 40 .\ j \ \ I A / \ % / \ __/ 20 * j / \ '\ A / ' \ / \ _ s * t <•- ^s' 60 \ / \ ^ j f^_ i / 40 •- — ^ \ / * v \\ \' * *^ ' / 20 NET FARM INCOME \ \ \ l\l \ ' i 10 \! 'i i i i i i i 1982 1983 \ 1 \ 1 1984 1 1 1985 I I I 1986 1 1 1 1987 1 1 1 1988 1 1 1 1989 1 1 1990 "SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE 1 1 1 1 1991 M i l 1992 o COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Income of farm operators from fanning Net farm income Gross farm income Period Cash marketing receipts Total » Total 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 ... 1990 1991 1990: I n m TV 1991: I n m TV 1992: I p n ; ... Livestock and products Current dollars 1987 dollars 3 166.3 164.1 153.9 168.0 161.2 156.1 168.4 174.5 190.3 195.1 189.6 141.6 142.6 136.8 142.8 144.1 135.3 141.8 151.1 160.9 170.0 167.4 69.2 70.3 69.6 72.9 69.8 71.6 76.0 79.4 84.1 89.6 86.8 72.5 72.3 67.2 69.9 74.3 63.7 65.8 71.6 76.8 80.4 80.6 6.5 -1.4 109 6.0 -2.3 -2.2 -2.3 -3.5 4.3 2.9 .4 139.4 140.3 139.6 141.9 132.4 125.1 128.7 133.9 140.2 144.3 144.9 26.9 23.8 14.2 26.1 28.8 31.0 39.7 40.6 50.1 50.8 44.6 34.1 28.5 16.3 28.7 30.5 32.0 39.7 39.1 46.2 45.0 38.0 199.3 191.5 188.3 201.6 166.0 166.8 173.7 173.4 89.4 87.9 90.7 90.3 76.6 78.9 83.0 83.1 4.7 3.6 2.3 1.2 142.0 143.5 143.8 147.9 57.2 48.0 44.4 53.6 51.4 42.6 39.0 46.6 189.1 189.8 185.2 194.1 165.2 165.5 170.7 168.0 89.6 87.6 84.9 85.0 75.6 77.9 85.8 83.0 1.2 .6 .1 -.1 145.8 147.2 143.1 143.4 43.2 42.5 42.0 50.6 37.1 36.1 35.5 42.5 192.4 194.7 165.8 167.7 85.3 86.6 80.5 81.1 3.8 3.6 143.6 144.8 48.8 49.9 40.8 41.4 1 Cash marketing receipts and inventory changes plus Government pavments, other farm cash income, and nonmoney income furnished by farms. 2 Physical changes in end-of-year inventory of crop and livestock commodities valued at average prices during the year. Crops Value of inventory changes 2 Production expenses 3 Income in current dollars divided by the GDP implicit price deflator. NOTE.—Data include net Commodity Credit Corporation loans and operator households. Sources: Department of Agriculture and Department of Commerce. CORPORATE PROFITS In the third quarter of 1992, according to revised estimates, corporate profits before tax fell $22.7 billion (annual rate) and profits after tax fell $10.5 billion. The third quarter estimates reflect the effects of Hurricanes Andrew and Iniki. BMONS OF DOLLARS 400 BILUONS OF DOLLARS SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES 350 Vt PROFITS BEFORE TAX 250 200 ~\- PROFITS AFTER TAX \ TAX LIABILITY UNDISTRIBUTED PROFITS " I 1989 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE I I 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Profits after tax Profits (before tax) with inventory valuation adjustment * Domestic industries Period Nonfinancial Total 2 Total 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1982: 19831984: 1985: 19861987: 19881989: 1990: .... IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV HI IV 1991: I... n in IV 1992- I n UIr 1 2 166.4 202.2 236.4 225.3 227.6 273.4 320.3 325.4 341.2 337.8 160.0 216.2 223.6 228.0 225.0 293.4 340.5 320.6 334.4 333.5 344.2 342.2 331.9 333.1 360.7 361.4 344.4 138.6 171.9 205.2 194.5 194.6 233.9 271.2 266.0 275.5 271.3 130.8 182.6 192.9 193.5 192.5 246.3 285.9 254.8 269.7 260.2 269.4 275.9 270.0 270.2 292.0 300.4 279.3 Financial 15.6 24.5 20.3 28.7 35.8 36.4 41.8 50.6 56.7 60.9 23.0 22.1 20.3 29.0 34.7 39.4 46.1 52.5 56.9 55.1 59.7 60.7 63.6 59.7 70.1 61.3 40.3 See p. 4 for profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments. Includes rest of the world, not shown separately. Total 3 123.0 147.4 185.0 165.8 158.9 197.5 229.4 215.3 218.8 210.4 107.8 160.5 172.6 164.5 157.8 207.0 239.7 202.3 212.8 205.1 209.7 215.1 206.4 210.5 221.9 239.0 239.0 Manufacturing Wholesale and retail trade 63.1 71.4 86.7 80.1 59.0 87.0 117.5 108.0 106.9 89.3 50.1 90.5 79.2 83.3 63.9 98.7 129.3 94.5 110.6 96.3 87.6 90.3 91.8 87.5 97.5 115.2 118.0 31.9 38.7 49.7 43.1 46.3 39.9 37.1 39.7 35.8 44.0 33.8 40.7 50.8 39.0 43.1 39.3 39.3 39.2 30.0 35.0 44.1 45.5 41.7 44.5 39.9 46.7 43.7 3 Profits before tax 176.3 210.7 240.5 225.0 217.8 287.9 347.5 342.9 355.4 334.7 168.6 223.8 220.1 231.8 235.7 311.2 372,2 334.1 367.0 354.7 337.6 332.3 336.7 332.3 366.1 376.8 354.1 Tax liability 63.1 77.2 94.0 96.5 106.5 127.1 137.0 141.3 136.7 124.0 58.7 82.2 83.8 97.6 116.6 135.2 146.2 134.2 143.0 133.7 121.3 122.9 127.0 125.0 136.4 144.1 131.8 Total 113.2 133.5 146.4 128.5 111.3 160.8 210.5 201.6 218.7 210.7 109.9 141.6 136.3 134.2 119.2 176.0 226.0 200.0 224.0 221.0 216.3 209.4 209.6 207.4 229.7 232.7 222.2 Dividends 70.0 81.2 82.7 92.4 109.8 106.2 115.3 134.6 149.3 146.5 72.5 84.2 83.4 97.4 111.0 106.3 121.0 141.3 150.6 151.9 150.6 146.2 145.1 143.9 143.6 146.6 151.1 Includes industries not shown separately. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Undistributed profits 43.2 52.3 63.8 36.1 1.6 54.6 95.2 67.1 69.4 64.2 37.5 57.4 52.9 36.9 8.2 69.7 105.0 58.7 73.4 69.1 65.7 63.2 64.5 63.4 86.2 86.1 71.1 Inventor}' valuation adjustment -9.9 -8.5 —4.1 .2 9.7 14.5 -27.3 17.5 -14.2 3.1 -8.6 -7.6 3.5 -3.8 — 10.7 -17.8 31.7 -13.5 -32.6 -21.2 6.7 9.9 -4.8 .7 -5.4 -15.5 -9.7 GROSS PRIVATE DOMESTIC INVESTMENT IN 1987 DOLLARS According to revised estimates for the third quarter of 1992, nonresidential fixed investment in 1987 dollars rose $4.0 billion (annual rate) and residential investment rose $0.1 billion. There was a $15.0 billion increase in inventories, following an increase of $7.8 billion in the second quarter. BllilONS OF 1987 DOLLARS 900 BILLIONS OF 1 987 DC ILLARS 900 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES 800 800 S*^\^~^ 700 500 400 "~N ^-^ r "S \ / \ ^_-^~ J ^- 700 GROSS P RIVATE DOW ESTIC IS VESTMENT / 600 ^" 600 -X x' y 500 ' * "*" NONRESIC ENTIAL FIXED INVE STMENT X* 400 R iSIDENTIAL FIXE 3 INVESTMEIvlT 300 300 \ 200 200 "^. . fs*' — •..— - *** CHANGE IN BUSINESS INVENTORIES \ <s 100 + 0 -100 >' \, / t * V X 100 \ /» * \ ^'" S N i i i 1982 0 _ + t X 1 l 1 l \ 1983 ' 1 ' 1984 1985 1 i l l 1986 i t i 1987 i i i 1988 i i l 1989 i SOURCE: OFPARTMENT OF COMMERC E i i 1991 1990 i i i -100 1992 COUNCIL OF ECC NOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of 1987 dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Change in business inventories Fixed investment Gross private domestic investment Period 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: ... . IV IV IV IV IV IV IV IV .. . 1990: in IV 1991: I n.. m IV 1992: I n r m . Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. Nonresidential Total Total Structures Producers' durable equipment Residential Total Nonfarm 540.5 599.5 757.5 745.9 735.1 749.3 773.4 784.0 739.1 661.1 558.0 595.1 689.6 723.8 726.5 723.0 753.4 754.2 732.9 670.4 433.9 420.8 490.2 521.8 500.3 497.8 530.8 540.0 538.1 500.2 181.3 160.3 182.8 197.4 176.6 171.3 174.0 177.6 179.1 157.6 252.6 260.5 307.4 324.4 323.7 326.5 356.8 362.5 359.0 342.6 124.1 174.2 199.3 202.0 226.2 225.2 222.7 214.2 194.8 170.2 -17.5 4.4 67.9 22.1 8.5 26.3 19.9 29.8 6.2 -9.3 -20.7 12.8 66.2 19.8 10.6 32.7 26.9 29.9 3.7 -9.6 503.5 669.5 756.4 763.1 705.9 793.8 785.0 769.5 548.4 640.2 708.4 732.9 725.9 733.9 764.1 744.6 417.2 449.6 509.6 525.5 495.5 510.6 538.8 536.7 173.2 162.6 189.5 198.3 170.4 177.9 175.7 179.8 244.0 287.0 320.1 327.2 325.0 332.7 363.1 356.9 131.2 190.6 198.8 207.4 230.5 223.3 225.3 208.0 44.9 29.3 47.9 30.2 -20.1 59.9 20.9 24.9 46.2 32.3 50.8 28.0 -18.6 62.1 30.5 31.2 743.1 680.0 732.0 706.8 542.9 529.3 181.2 173.2 361.7 356.1 189.1 177.5 11.2 -26.8 6.6 25.6 646.0 649.5 672.0 676.9 671.1 669.8 671.4 669.3 507.0 503.0 498.7 492.1 166.8 162.2 153.0 148.4 340.2 340.8 345.8 343.7 164.1 166.9 172.6 177.3 -25.1 -20.4 .6 7.5 -24.7 — 24.5 -1.0 11.8 668.9 713.6 724.9 681.4 705.9 710.0 495.8 514.7 518.7 149.4 149.1 144.7 346.4 365.6 374.0 185.6 191.2 191.3 12.6 7.8 15.0 -10.7 6.0 9.6 EXPENDITURES FOR NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT According to the Commerce Department October-November 1992 survey, business spending for new plant and equipment is expected to rise 5.3 percent in 1993, following a rise of 3.6 percent in 1992. BILLIONS Of DOLLARS (RATIO SCALE! 600 BILLIONS OF DOLLARS (RATIO SCALE) 600 500 ALL INDUSTRIES NONMANUFACTURING-1^ 200 * "\ MANUFACTURING 100 i/ 1 1 1 1984 I 1985 1986 I I I I I 1989 1988 1 1 1 1990 1 1 1 1991 L/SURVEYED QUARTERLY I/SEE FOOTNOTE & BELOW SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 1993 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Addenda Industries surveyed quarterly Nonmanufacturing Manufacturing Period All industries Total Durable goods Nondurable goods Total ' Mining Transportation Public utilities Commercial and other Total nonfarm business 2 Nonmanufacturing Manufacturing Total Surveyed quarterly 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 4 1993" 324.73 326.19 321.16 373.83 410.12 399.36 410.52 455.49 507.40 532.61 528 39 547.39 576.55 128.68 123.97 117.35 139.61 152.88 137.95 141.06 163.45 183.80 192.61 182.81 173.48 182.57 58.93 54.58 51.61 64.57 70.87 65.68 68.03 77.04 82.56 82.58 77.64 74.07 76.08 69.75 69.39 65.74 75.04 82.01 72.28 73.03 86.41 101.24 110.04 105.17 99.41 106.49 196.06 202.22 203.82 234.22 257.24 261.40 269.46 292.04 323.60 339.99 345.58 373.91 393.97 15.81 14.11 10.64 11.86 12.00 8.15 8.28 9.29 9.21 9.88 10.02 9.25 9.97 12.67 11.75 10.81 13.44 14.57 15.05 15.07 16.63 18.84 21.47 22.66 23.65 23.75 47.17 53.58 52.95 57.53 59.58 56.61 56.26 60.37 66.28 67.21 66.57 72.19 79.83 120.41 122.79 129.41 151.39 171.09 181.59 189.84 205.76 229.28 241.43 246.32 268.81 280.43 1991- I II Ill IV 534.27 525.02 526.59 529.87 190.83 186.52 177.48 179.06 80.99 79.31 74.94 76.40 109.84 107.20 102.55 102.66 343.44 338.50 349.10 350.81 9.94 10.08 10.09 9.99 22.98 22.87 22.56 22.29 67.01 65.09 66.52 67.42 243.51 240.46 249.94 251.11 190.83 186.52 177.48 179.06 343.44 338.50 349.10 350 81 1992- I II III r IV 4 535.72 540.91 547.53 565.40 173.98 171.78 172.23 175.93 74.19 74.26 71.84 75.98 99.79 97.52 100.39 99.95 361.73 369.13 375.30 389.48 8.87 9.18 9.09 9.87 21.88 23.51 24.69 24.54 68.81 72.63 71.66 75.65 262.17 263.80 269.86 279.42 173.98 171.78 172.23 175.93 361.73 369.13 375.30 389.48 1993- I 4 . II" 576.07 591.20 183.93 185.40 77.30 75.87 106.63 109.52 392.14 405.80 10.97 10.36 23.47 26.77 77.70 79.62 280.00 289.05 183.93 185.40 392.14 405.80 1 Excludes forestry, fisheries, and agrieultural services; medical services; professional services; social sen-ices and membership organizations; and real estate, which, effective with the April-May 1984 survey, are no longer surveyed quarterly. See last column ("nonmanufacturing surveyed annually") for data for these industries. 2 "AH industries" plus the part of nonmanufacturing that is surveyed annually. 10 358.77 363.08 359.73 418.38 454.93 447.11 461.51 508.22 563.93 591.96 587.93 128.68 123.97 117.35 139.61 152.88 137.95 141.06 163.45 183.80 192.61 182.81 173.48 182.57 230.09 239.11 242.38 278.77 302.05 309.16 320.45 344.77 380.13 399.34 405.12 196.06 202.22 203.82 234.22 257.24 261.40 269.46 292.04 323.60 339.99 345.58 373.91 393.97 Surveyed annuallj-3 34.04 36.89 38.56 44.55 44.81 47.75 50.99 52.73 56.53 59.35 59.54 y Consists of forestry, fisheries, and agricultural services; medical services; professional services; social services and membership organizations; and real estate. 4 Planned capital expenditures as reported by business in October-November 1992, corrected for biases. Source:-Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. EMPLOYMENT, UNEMPLOYMENT, AND WAGES In November, civilian employment rose by 420,000 and unemployment fell by 141,000. MILLKDNS OF PERSONS* 130 MILLIONS OF PERSC NS* 130 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED 126 126 i^ CIVILIAN LABOR FC3RCE 122 - 122 118 "^ s" 1 r^— 114 '"'"' ^^.x* ~x~" —N ' 118 ,-_ ^,- 110 106 .-- - 114 CIVILIAN EMPLOYMENT 110 .x — -•'"" - 106 102 102 N N. 12 / 8 4 12 UNEMPLOYME NT . / / . _—^ -"• 8 •"" _ 4 _ | 0 , , ,( 1984 1 1985 1986 |||M| M|11 1987 i i i n l i i i n in i i In 1 1 i m u l l mi 1988 1989 1991 1990 1 1 1 II 0 Mill 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Thousands of persons 16 years of age and over, except as noted; monthly data seasonally adjusted except as noted by NSA] Period Noninstitutional population including resident Armed Forces NSA Labor force including resident Armed Forces Employment including resident Armed Forces Nonagricultural Civilian labor force 15 Agricultural Total Total NSA 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986* 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991: Nov Dec 1992: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept .... Oct Nov Part time for economic reasons * Total weeks and over Labor force participation rate / (per- cent) 2 Employment/ population ratio (per- cent) • 173,939 175,891 178,080 179,912 182,293 184,490 186,322 188,081 189,686 191,329 1,668 1,676 1,697 1,706 1,706 1,737 1,709 1,688 1,637 1,564 111,872 113,226 115,241 117,167 119,540 121,602 123,378 125,557 126,424 126,867 101,194 102,510 106,702 108,856 111,303 114,177 116,677 119,030 119,550 118,440 110,204 111,550 113,544 115,461 117,834 119,865 121,669 123,869 124,787 125,303 99,526 100,834 105,005 107,150 109,597 112,440 114,968 117,342 117,914 116,877 3,401 3,383 3,321 3,179 3,163 3,208 3,169 3,199 3,186 3,233 96,125 97,450 101,685 103,971 106,434 109,232 111,800 114,142 114,728 113,644 5,852 5,997 5,512 5,334 5,345 5,122 4,965 4,657 4,860 5,767 10,678 10,717 8,539 8,312 8,237 7,425 6,701 6,528 6,874 8,426 3,485 4,210 2,737 2,305 2,232 1,983 1,610 1,375 1,504 2,323 64.0 64.0 64.4 64.8 65.3 65.6 65.9 66.5 66.4 66.0 57.9 59.5 60.1 60.7 61.5 62.3 63.0 62.7 61.6 192,057 192,209 1,605 1,604 126,979 127,223 118,377 118,332 125,374 125,619 116,772 116,728 3,272 113,500 3,183 113,545 6,123 6,084 8,602 8,891 2,623 2,843 65.8 65.9 61.3 61.2 192,358 192,469 192,607 192,745 192,881 193,025 193,190 193,356 193,513 193,683 193,847 1,599 1,585 1,585 1,577 1,574 1,570 1,568 1,566 1,566 1,552 1,531 127,645 127,872 128,175 128,407 128,734 129,119 129,100 129,003 128,839 128,511 128,769 118,716 118,628 118,933 119,252 119,230 119,144 119,340 119,303 119,267 119,177 119,576 126,046 126,287 126,590 126,830 127,160 127,549 127,532 127,437 127,273 126,959 127,238 117,117 117,043 117,348 117,675 117,656 117,574 117,772 117,737 117,701 117,625 118,045 3,166 3,232 3,194 3,209 3,178 3,252 3,204 3,218 3,242 3,160 3,211 113,951 113,811 114,155 114,465 114,478 114,322 114,568 114,519 114,459 114,465 114,834 6,429 6,213 6,180 5,910 6,210 5,824 6,058 6,091 6,079 6,188 6,292 8,929 9,244 9,242 9,155 9,504 9,975 9,760 9,700 9,572 9,334 9,193 3,059 3,204 3,185 3,018 3,361 3,675 3,616 3,563 3,472 3,522 3,315 66.1 66.2 66.3 66.3 66.5 66.6 66.6 66.4 66.3 66.1 66.2 61.4 61.3 61.4 61.6 61.5 61.4 61.5 61.4 61.3 61.2 61.4 1 Persons at work. Economic reasons include stack work, material shortages, inability to find fulltime work, etc. 2 Civilian labor force (or employment) aa percent of civilian noninatitutional population. Civilian Unemployment Civilian employment Resident Armed Forces 57.8 'Data beginning January 1986 not strictly comparable with earlier data because of change in estimation procedures. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. 11 SELECTED UNEMPLOYMENT RATES In November, the civilian unemployment rate fell to 7.2 percent. PERCENT* (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED) PERCENT* (SEASONALLY ADJUSTED) 25 20 15 15 BLACK 10 10 ALL CIVILIAN WORKERS BLACK AND OTHER \ / WHITE I I I I I I I I IM 1988 1 M III I I IH 1989 I I II II II N1 1992 1988 1992 * UNEMPLOYMENT AS PERCENT OF CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE IN GROUP SPECIFIED SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Monthly data seasonally adjusted] Period Unemployment rate, all workers 1 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 .. 1989 1990 ... 1991 1991: Nov .... Dec 1992: Jan Feb Mar Apr May .... June ... July .... Aug Sept Oct Nov 9.5 9.5 7.4 7.1 6.9 6.1 5.4 5.2 5.4 6.6 6.8 7.0 7.0 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.4 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.1 1 Unemployment rate (percent of civilian labor force in group) By sex and age All civilian workers 9.7 9.6 7.5 7.2 7.0 6.2 5.5 5.3 5.5 6.7 6.9 7.1 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.5 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.2 Men 20 years and over Women 20 years and over 8.8 8.9 6.6 8.3 8.1 6.2 6.1 5.4 4.8 4.5 4.9 6.3 6.4 6.6 6.9 7.0 6.9 6.8 7.3 7.4 7.2 7.3 7.1 7.2 6.8 6.8 6.6 6.2 5.4 4.9 4.7 4.8 5.7 5.9 6.1 5.9 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.1 6.4 6.5 6.5 6.3 6.1 6.1 Both sexes 16-19 Black White 23.2 22.4 18.9 18.6 18.3 16.9 15.3 15.0 15.5 18.6 18.7 19.3 18.3 20.0 20.6 19.2 20.0 23.6 21.0 19.8 20.4 18.3 20.2 12 and Black other years 8.6 8.4 6,5 6.2 6.0 5.3 4.7 4.5 4.7 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.5 6.5 6.3 6.5 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.7 6.5 6.3 Unemployed as percent of total labor force including resident Armed Forces. Aggregate hours lost by the unemployed and persons on part time for economic reasons as percent of potentially available labor force hours. 2 By selected groups By race 17.3 17.8 14.4 13.7 13.1 11.6 10.4 10.0 10.1 11.1 11.0 11.5 12.6 12.2 12.2 12.4 13.1 13.5 13.1 12.9 12.5 12.4 12.5 18.9 19.5 15.9 15.1 14.5 13.0 11.7 11.4 11.3 12.4 12.3 12.7 13.7 13.8 14.1 13.9 14.7 14.9 14.6 14.3 13.7 13.9 13.8 Experienced wage and salary workers Married men, spouse present Women who maintain families 9.3 9.2 7.1 6.8 6.6 5.8 5.2 5.0 5.3 6.5 6.5 6.5 4.6 4.3 4.4 3.9 3.3 3.0 3.4 4.4 6.7 6.8 4.5 4.7 8.1 8.1 8.2 9.1 9.1 9.1 6.9 7.1 7.2 6.9 7.2 7.3 7.2 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 4.8 5.0 4.8 4.7 5.1 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.3 5.2 4.8 9.0 9.5 10.0 10.2 10.0 10.1 10.6 10.5 9.0 9.1 10.5 11.7 12.2 10.3 10.4 9.8 9.2 Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. Fulltime workers Parttime workers 9.6 9.5 7.2 6.8 6.6 5.8 5.2 4.9 5.2 6.5 6.5 6.8 6.8 7.1 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.2 7.0 6.9 10.5 10.4 9.3 9.3 9.1 8.4 7.6 7.3 7.4 8.3 8.6 8.6 9.1 8.8 9.0 8.8 9.5 9.3 9.1 9.1 9.5 9.2 9.2 Labor force time lost (percent) 2 11.0 10.9 8.6 8.1 7.9 7.1 6.3 5.9 6.2 7.6 7.9 8.1 8.1 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.4 8.3 8.3 8.2 SELECTED MEASURES OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE PROGRAMS In November, the percentages of the unemployed who had been out of work for less than 5 weeks, for 15-26 weeks, and for 27 weeks and over fell; the percentage for 5-14 weeks rose. The mean duration of unemployment fell to 18.2 weeks and the median duration rose to 9.4 weeks. PERCENT DISTRIBUTION* 70 PERCENT DISTRIBUTION' 70 DURATION OF UNEMPLOYMENT LESS THAN 5 WEEKS - 5-U WEEKS COUNCIL Of ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted] Reason for unemployment: percent distribution Duration of unemployment Unemployment (thousands) Period Number of weeks Percent distribution Less than 5 weeks 5-14 weeks 15-26 weeks State programs 27 weeks and over Average (mean) Median Job losers Job leavers Reentrants New entrants Insured unemployment Initial claims Insured unemployment, all regular programs (unadjusted) 1 Weekly average, thousands 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 .. 1991: Nov Dec 1992: Jan Feb Mar May July Sept Oct... . Nov . .. 10,678 10,717 8,539 8,312 8,237 7,425 6,701 6,528 6,874 8,426 8,602 8,891 8,929 9,244 9,242 9,155 9,504 9,975 9,760 9,700 9,572 9,334 9,193 36.4 33.3 39.2 42.1 41.9 43.7 46.0 48.6 46.1 40.1 38.1 37.1 36.8 33.3 36.0 35.9 36.4 35.6 34.8 34.0 34.0 34.0 33.3 31.0 27.4 28.7 30.2 31.0 29.6 30.0 30.3 32.0 32.3 31.5 31.0 29.5 31.7 29.1 30.2 27.8 27.8 28.3 29.5 30.2 28.3 30.9 16.0 15.4 12.9 12.3 12.7 12.7 12.0 11.2 11.8 14.5 15.1 15.4 16.1 16.1 15.5 14.4 14.8 15.1 15.0 15.6 14.3 15.4 15.1 16.6 23.9 19.1 15.4 14.4 14.0 12.1 9.9 10.1 13.0 15.3 16.5 17.7 18.9 19.4 19.6 21.1 21.5 21.8 20.9 21.5 22.3 20.7 1 Includes State (50 States, District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and Virgin Islands), ex-servicemen (UCX), and Federal (UCFE). Railroad (BR) programs included through 1991. Also includes Federal and State extended benefit programs. Does not include Federal supplemental compensation program. 15.6 20.0 18.2 15.6 15.0 14.5 13.5 11.9 12.1 13.8 14.9 15.3 16.4 17.0 17.1 17.0 18.3 18.6 18.3 18.2 18.3 19.4 18.2 8.7 10.1 7.9 6.8 6.9 6.5 5.9 4.8 5.4 6.9 7.7 7.8 8.1 8.2 8.0 8.8 9.0 8.7 8.5 8.9 9.4 9.3 9.4 58.7 58.4 51.8 49.8 48.9 48.0 46.1 45.7 48.3 54.7 54.8 56.2 53.7 57.8 57.3 56.5 57.7 56.3 56.1 56.1 56.6 59.1 55.7 7.9 7.7 9.6 10.6 12.3 13.0 14.7 15.7 14.8 11.6 11.5 10.3 11.0 9.8 9.9 11.3 10.5 10.4 10.4 10.7 9.9 9.6 10.6 22.3 22.5 25.6 27.1 26.2 26.6 27.0 28.2 27.4 24.8 24.6 24.4 26.4 23.5 24.0 23.1 22.7 22.8 23.4 23.4 23.7 23.3 23.6 11.1 11.3 13.0 12.5 12.5 12.4 12.2 10.4 9.5 8.9 9.0 9.1 8.9 8.9 8.8 9.2 9.0 10.4 10.1 9.9 9.9 8.0 10.1 4,061 3,396 2,476 2,611 2,650 2,332 2,081 2,158 2,522 3,342 3,313 3,317 3,349 3,324 3,340 3,348 3,328 3,249 3,327 3,185 3,185 3,029 "2,939 583 438 377 396 378 328 310 330 388 447 448 464 446 452 440 412 407 415 420 409 406 366 '361 4,594 3,775 2,561 2,693 2,746 2,401 2,135 2,205 2,575 ' 3,406 ' 2,845 ' 3,575 4,197 4,199 4,102 3,626 3,193 3,141 3,118 3,115 r 2,814 ' 2,537 Source: Department of Labor (Bureau of Labor Statistics and Employment and Training Administration). 13 NONAGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT Total nonagricultural employment as measured by the payroll survey rose by 105,000 in November. MILLIONS OF PERSONS* MILLIONS OF PERSONS* (ENLARGED SCALE) 30 no \ T ^-^ ALL NONAGRICULTURAL ES TABLISHMEN 'S 100 ~ , ™ • \ RO SERVICE-PRODUCING INDUSTRIES 70 - 60 - MANUFACTURING 20 40 GOOCjs-pRODuar-\G INDUSTRIES 30 —, V 20 iimlimi imilimi n nilnin " 1988 ~~\ 1990 1989 Minium, 1991 1992 Illinium 1 * 1988 mill inn 1989 1 1 II ! 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 H 1 1 1 M 1 1 1 1 1990 * SEASONAllY ADJUSTED SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF IABOR 1991 1 1 1 1 M 1 1 M It 1992 ^ COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Thousands of wage and salary workers; * seasonally adjusted] Service-producing industries Goods-producing industries Period Total nonagricultural employment Transportation Manufacturing Total 2 C nn on- struction Total Nondurable goods 11,014 10,707 11*479 11,464 11,203 11,167 11,381 11,420 11,130 10,602 7,767 7,726 7^899 7,796 7*761 7,858 7*969 8,022 7*988 7,852 65,753 66,866 69*769 72,660 74*967 77,492 80*363 83,007 84,822 84,480 5,082 4,954 5459 5,238 5*255 5,372 5*527 5,644 5,808 5,772 5,296 5,286 5*.574 5,736 5*774 5,865 6^055 6,221 6,200 6,069 15,161 15,595 16,526 17,336 17,909 18,462 19,077 19,549 19,677 19,259 5,468 5,689 5,955 6,283 6,547 6,649 6,695 6,729 6,678 19,036 19,694 20,797 21,999 23,053 24,235 25,669 27,120 28,103 28,323 15,837 15,869 16,024 16,394 16,693 17,010 17,386 17,779 18,304 18,380 2,739 2,774 2,807 2,875 2,899 2,943 2,971 2,988 3,085 2,966 5,761 5,758 5,746 5,753 5,754 5,746 5,745 5,745 5,742 5,729 5,738 5,730 5,735 6,031 6,021 6,010 6,003 5,997 5,993 5,993 5,988 5,972 5,964 5,957 5,966 5,968 19,130 19,112 6,666 6,670 28,514 28,559 18,424 18,450 2,981 2,983 19,118 19,143 19,092 19,177 19,150 19,156 19,184 19,106 19,122 19,138 19,092 6,665 6,673 6,675 6,682 6,681 6,672 6,660 6,661 6,669 6,680 6,676 28,577 28,584 28,643 28,707 28,833 28,854 28,971 28,981 29,065 29,142 29,206 18,457 18.461 18,507 18,542 18,546 18,538 18,606 18,682 18,650 18,618 18,678 2,981 2,981 2,989 2,986 2,984 2,972 2,957 2,959 2,967 2,944 2,934 5^187 5,133 4,685 18,781 18,434 19378 19,260 18*965 19,024 19350 19,442 19*117 18,455 108,139 108,154 23,613 23,584 4,585 4,592 18,361 18,329 10,498 10,466 7,863 7,863 84,526 84,570 108,100 108,142 108,200 108,377 108,496 108,423 108,594 108,485 108,497 Oct '... 108,531 Nov ".. 108,636 i 23,527 23,525 23,532 23,530 23,548 23,470 23,459 23,362 23,296 23,257 23,281 4,587 4,582 4,603 4,605 4,632 4,600 4,584 4,591 4,574 4,598 4,587 18,283 18,290 18,278 18,279 18,275 18,236 18,242 18,145 18,102 18,037 18,072 10,422 10,430 10,417 10,409 10,398 10,371 10,347 10,298 10,271 10,226 10,246 7,861 7,860 7,861 7,870 7,877 7,865 7,895 7,847 7,831 7,811 7,826 84,573 84,617 84,668 84,847 84,948 84,953 85,135 85,123 85,201 85,274 85,355 1 I Includes all full- and part-time wage and salary workers in nonagricultural establishments who received pay for any part of the pay period which includes the 12th of the month. Excludes proprietors, self-employed persons, domestic servants, and personnel of the Armed Forces. Total derived from this table not comparable with estimates of nonagricultural employment of the civilian labor force, shown on p. 11, which include proprietors, self-employed persons, and domestic servants; which count persons as employed when they are not at work because of industrial disputes, bad 14 and public utilities 3,905 3,948 4383 4,673 4,816 4,967 1991: Nov ... Dec .... 1992: Jan .... Feb .... Mar .... Apr .... May.... June .. July ... Aug ... Sept r.. Government Services Durable goods 23,813 23,334 24,727 24,859 24,558 24,708 25,173 25,322 24,960 23,830 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 Finance, insurance, and real estate He tail trade Total 89,566 90,200 94,496 97,519 99,525 102,200 105,536 108,329 109,782 108,310 1982 1983 1984 Wholesale trade 5,341 i Total Federal i weather, etc., even if they are not paid for the time off; and which are based on a sample of the working-age population, whereas the estimates in this table are based on reports from employing establishments. 2 Includes mining, not shown separately. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS, HOURLY EARNINGS, AND WEEKLY EARNINGS PRIVATE NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIES [For production or nonsupervisory workers; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted] Average weekly hours Total private nonagrieultural ' Period Total Average gross weekly earnings Average gross hourly earnings Manufacturing Total private nonagricultural 1 Total private nonagricultural 1 Overtime Current dollars 1982 dollars 2 Manufacturing Current dollars Current dollars 1982 dollars z Manufacturing Construction Retail trade Percent change from a year earlier, total private nonagricultural 3 1982 dollars Current dollars 34.8 35.0 35.2 34.9 34.8 34.8 34.7 34.6 34.5 34.3 38.9 40.1 40.7 40.5 40.7 41.0 41.1 41.0 40.8 40.7 2.3 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.6 $7.68 8.02 8.32 8.57 8.76 8.98 9.28 9.66 10.01 10.33 $7.68 7.79 7.80 7.77 7.81 7.73 7.69 7.64 7.52 7.45 $8.49 8.83 9.19 9.54 9.73 9.91 10.19 10.48 10.83 11.18 $267.26 280.70 292.86 299.09 304.85 312.50 322.02 334.24 345.35 354.32 $267.26 272.52 274.73 271.16 271.94 269.16 266.79 264.22 259.47 255.64 $330.26 354.08 374.03 386.37 396.01 406.31 418.81 429.68 441.86 455.03 $426.82 442.97 458.51 464.46 466.75 480.44 495.73 513.17 526.01 533.02 $163.83 171.13 174.47 174.81 175.80 178.80 183.62 188.72 194.40 198.77 4.7 5.0 4.3 2.1 1.9 2.5 3.0 3.8 3.3 2.6 -1.2 2.0 1991- Nov Dec 34.4 34.5 40.9 41.0 3.7 3.7 10.42 10.46 7.44 7.45 11.30 11.32 358.45 360.87 255.85 257.03 462.17 464.12 529.84 538.37 202.05 202.62 3.0 3.1 .2 .4 1992: Jan Feb Mar 34.3 34.6 34.5 34.3 34.6 34.3 34.3 34.6 34.3 34.5 34.7 40.9 41.1 41.1 41.1 41.3 41.0 41.0 41.0 40.9 41.1 41.3 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.1 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.8 3.9 10.46 10.51 10.55 10.52 10.56 10.58 10.58 10.66 10.63 10.65 10.71 7.44 7.46 7.46 7.42 7.44 7.43 7.41 7.44 7.41 7.40 7.42 11.27 11.34 11.37 11.42 11.44 11.44 11.45 11.51 11.51 11.50 11.53 358.78 363.65 363.98 360.84 365.38 362.89 362.89 368.84 364.61 367.43 371.64 255.36 258.27 257.23 254.47 257.31 254.84 254.30 257.57 254.08 255.16 257.55 460.94 466.07 467.31 469.36 472.47 469.04 469.45 471.91 470.76 472.65 476.19 530.22 526.55 532.87 535.95 548.10 543.86 541.82 542.82 537.47 536.29 532.79 202.91 205.61 205.06 202.77 205.06 203.35 203.49 206.92 207.50 207.79 208.80 3.0 3.9 4.2 3.1 3.4 1.9 2.6 3.5 1.2 2.8 3.6 .6 1.1 1.2 .1 .6 -1.0 -.4 .4 17 -.3 .6 1982 .. 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 . . 1989 1990 . 1991 . .. .... May July Sept ' Oct '. Nov" 1 Also includes other private industry groups shown on p. 14. 2 Current dollar earnings divided by the consumer price index for urban wage earners and clerical workers (on a 1982 = 100 base). .8 13 .3 10 -.9 10 -1.8 15 3 Based on seasonally unadjusted data. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX—PRIVATE INDUSTRY Percent change from Index (June 1989 = 100) Period 12 months earlier 3 months earlier Total compensation Wages and salaries Benefits ' 75.8 80.1 84.0 87.3 90.1 93.1 97.6 102.3 107.0 111.7 77.6 81.4 84.8 88.3 91.1 94.1 98.0 102.0 106.1 110.0 71.4 76.7 81.7 84.6 87.5 90.5 96.7 102.6 109.4 116.2 Total compensation Wages and salaries Benefits ' Total compensation Wages and salaries Benefits ' Not seasonally adjusted 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: 1991: Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec 1.3 1.3 1.3 .6 .7 .6 1.0 1.1 .8 .6 1.2 1.1 1.2 .6 .6 .6 1.0 .8 .7 .6 1.4 1.3 1.4 .5 .6 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 .9 Sept Dec 1990: Mar Sept Dec 1991: Mar Sept Dec 1992- Mar Sept 1 7.2 7.4 6.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 6.9 6.1 6.6 6.2 98.9 99.9 101.2 102.4 103.8 105.0 106.2 107.2 108.5 109.7 110.8 111.9 99.1 100.0 101.1 102.2 103.3 104.4 105.4 106.2 107.3 108.4 109.2 110.1 98.2 99.9 101.5 103.0 105.2 106.7 108.3 109.9 111.4 113.2 115.1 116.7 1.1 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.1 .9 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 .9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.0 .8 1.0 1.0 .7 .8 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.5 2.1 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.4 4.6 4.5 4.8 4.8 5.2 5.2 4.9 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.3 4.1 4.2 4.5 4.2 4.0 4.0 3.7 3.7 3.7 5.4 5.6 6.0 6.1 7.2 6.9 6.8 6.6 5.8 6.2 6.4 6.2 113.0 113.7 114.6 111.0 111.5 112.1 118.4 119.4 121.3 1.0 .6 .8 .8 .5 .5 1.5 .8 1.6 4.2 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.0 2.7 6.3 5.5 5.2 Employer costs for employee benefits. NOTE.—The employment cost index is a measure of the change in the cost of labor, free from the influence of employment shifts among occupations and industries. 6.3 4.9 4.2 4.1 3.2 3.3 4.1 4.1 4.0 3.7 Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted 1989: Mar 6.5 5.7 4.9 3.9 3.2 3.3 4.8 4.8 4.6 4.4 Data exclude farm and household workers. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. 15 PRODUCTIVITY AND RELATED DATA, BUSINESS SECTOR Output per hour of all persons Period Business sector Nonfarm business sector Output 1 Business sector Compensation per hour 3 Hours of 2all persons Nonfarm business sector Business sector Nonfarm business sector Business sector Nonfarm business sector Real compensation per hour 4 Business sector -Nonfarm business sector Unit labor costs Implicit price deflator 5 Business sector Nonfarm business sector Business sector Nonfarm business sector 1982 = 100; quarterly data seasonally adjusted 99.9 100.0 102.2 104.6 106.1 108.3 109.4 110.4 109.5 109.7 110.1 99.9 100.0 102.4 104.5 105.4 107.5 108.3 109.2 108.2 108.2 108.7 102.4 100.0 104.1 112.6 116.7 119.9 124.8 130.1 132.3 132.7 129.8 102.4 100.0 104.4 113.0 116.8 120.1 125.0 130.6 132.7 132.9 130.0 102.5 100.0 101.8 107.6 109.9 110.7 114.1 117.9 120.9 120.9 117.9 102.5 100.0 102.0 108.1 110.8 111.8 115.4 119.5 122.7 122.9 119.6 93.0 100.0 103.7 108.1 113.0 118.6 122.7 128.0 132.3 139.7 146.6 93.0 100.0 103.9 108.1 112.6 118.1 122.1 127.2 131.3 138.4 145.4 98.7 100.0 100.5 100.4 101.3 104.4 104.3 104.4 103.0 103.2 103.9 98.8 100.0 100.7 100.4 101.0 104.0 103.7 103.7 102.2 102.2 103.0 93.1 100.0 101.5 103.3 106.5 109.5 112.2 116.0 120.9 127.3 133.1 93.1 100.0 101.5 103.4 106.8 109.9 112.8 116.4 121.4 127.9 133.8 94.5 100.0 103.4 107.7 111.2 113.6 116.6 120.8 126.1 131.2 136.2 94.2 100.0 104.0 107.6 111.6 114.2 117.2 121.4 126.5 131.8 137.0 IV IV IV IV IV IV IV 101.1 103.0 105.2 106.9 108.0 110.3 110.5 101.1 103.2 105.1 105.8 107.1 109.1 109.6 100.0 107.5 114.4 118.0 120.6 127.4 131.7 100.0 108.1 114.8 118.2 120.8 127.6 132.5 98.9 104.3 108.7 110.4 111.6 115.5 119.2 98.9 104.7 109.2 111.7 112.8 116.P 120.9 102.1 105.2 109.7 115.4 120.6 125.3 130.1 102.1 105.1 109.7 114.8 120.1 124.6 129.3 100.6 100.4 100.6 102.2 105.3 104.8 104.3 100.6 100.3 100.5 101.6 104.9 104.2 103.6 101.0 102.1 104.3 108.0 111.6 113.6 117.8 101.0 101.8 104.4 108.4 112.1 114.2 118.0 101.1 104.8 109.0 112.4 114.6 117.9 122.8 101.4 105.2 109.0 112.9 115.2 118.5 123.4 1989: m IV 1990: I 109.2 109.3 109.4 110.2 109.8 109.7 109.3 109.8 110.3 111.2 112.3 112.5 113.5 108.0 108.0 132.3 132.3 132.7 132.7 121.1 121.1 132.7 134.3 131.6 133.3 102.7 102.9 101.9 102.1 121.4 122.9 121.9 123.3 107.9 108.6 108.1 108.1 133.1 133.7 132.5 131.3 133.5 134.0 132.7 131.5 121.7 121.4 120.7 119.8 136.2 138.9 141.0 142.9 134.9 137.5 139.6 141.6 102.6 103.6 103.4 103.0 101.6 102.5 102.4 102.1 124.5 126.0 128.4 130.3 125.0 126.6 129.1 131.0 107.9 108.4 108.9 109.6 129.2 129.5 130.0 130.6 129.4 129.7 130.2 130.7 118.1 117.9 117.8 117.5 144.1 146.1 147.5 148.8 143.0 145.0 146.4 147.5 103.1 103.9 104.2 104.2 102.3 103.1 103.4 103.3 131.8 133.1 133.7 133.8 132.5 133.8 134.4 134.6 110.6 111.1 111.9 131.4 131.9 133.1 131.5 132.0 133.2 117.0 117.2 117.2 122.9 122.8 123.7 123.4 122.8 121.6 119.9 119.7 119.6 119.3 118.9 118.9 119.1 150.2 151.0 152.4 148.9 149.8 151.1 104.5 104.1 104.4 103.5 103.3 103.5 133.8 134.1 134.3 134.6 134.9 135.1 126.7 127.8 129.1 130.6 131.9 133.3 134.9 136.0 136.7 137.3 138.2 139.0 138.8 127.1 128.2 129.6 131.1 132.5 134.1 135.7 136.6 137.5 138.3 139.1 139.9 139.8 8.0 7.4 1.5 1.9 3.0 2.8 2.5 3.3 4.2 5.3 4.6 8.6 7.4 1.5 1.9 3.3 2.9 2.6 3.2 4.3 5.4 4.6 10.1 5.8 3.4 4.1 3.3 2.2 2.6 3.6 4.4 4.1 3.8 3.2 3.6 4.2 4.7 4.2 4.2 4.8 3.2 2.3 1.6 2.6 2.4 -.4 10.1 6.1 4.0 3.5 3.7 2.4 2.6 3.6 4.2 4.2 4.0 3.3 3.5 4.2 4.7 4.5 4.8 4.9 2.7 2.7 2.2 2.4 2.5 -.5 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 . 1989 1990 . 1991 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: n m IV 1991- I n m IV 1992: I nr m *. Percent change; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates 1981 1982 1983 1984 . 1985 1986.... 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1989: III IV 1990- I n m IV 1991: I n m IV 1992: I n r> m . 1.3 .1 2.2 2.3 1.4 2.0 1.0 .9 -.8 .3 .3 0.9 .1 2.4 2.1 .8 1.9 .8 .9 -1.0 .0 .5 1.9 -2.3 4.1 8.2 3.6 2.8 4.1 4.3 1.7 .2 22 1.6 -2.4 4.4 8.2 3.4 2.8 4.1 4.4 1.7 .1 22 0.6 -2.5 1.8 5.7 2.1 .7 3.1 3.3 2.6 -.0 -2.5 -.7 .3 -.6 .1 -.3 .2 1.0 .2 J .4 2.9 -1.4 -.5 -.5 2.5 -1.7 .1 2.6 1.8 -3.6 -3.5 2.2 1.6 -3.7 -3.6 -6.4 .9 1.6 2.0 -6.1 1.9 3.3 -.7 1.7 1.9 2.5 3.9 1.0 3.4 3.7 1.7 3.0 2.3 1.6 3.6 2.2 -1.1 -2.3 -3.0 -5.3 -.7 -.3 -1.3 -1.5 .6 .2 -1.6 J 1 i!e .9 1.5 1.6 2.3 1.7 3.5 0.7 -2.4 2.0 6.0 2.5 .9 3.3 3.5 2.7 .1 -2.6 .4 9.6 7.5 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.9 3.4 4.1 3.2 5.4 5.1 .9 3.0 — .1 .1 — 1.4 .2 .7 -0.7 1.2 .7 3 .6 3.0 -.2 .0 -1.5 0 .8 -^ 3.2 5.1 3.6 5.2 .0 1.0 .4 1.1 4.9 4.9 4.3 4.9 2.8 -.9 -2.1 -3.7 5.8 8.0 6.3 5.4 5.0 7.8 6.4 5.9 -1.2 3.8 7 — 1.4 -1.9 3.5 g -.9 5.3 5.0 7.8 5.9 5.6 5.1 8.2 5.8 -5.5 -.8 -.3 -.9 3.6 5.6 3.9 3.5 3.8 5.8 3.9 3.1 .4 3.0 1.1 -.0 .6 3.2 1.2 -.4 4.8 3.9 1.9 .2 4.6 4.0 2.0 .6 -1.3 4.0 1.9 3.9 3.8 2.4 3.5 1.1 — 1.4 1.3 .9 -.9 .9 .1 .9 .5 .1 .8 .6 .1 .6 1 Output refers to gross domestic product originating in the sector in 1987 dollars. 2 Hours of all persons engaged in the sector, including hours of proprietors and unpaid family workers. Estimates based primarily on establishment data. 3 Wages and salaries of employees plus employers' contributions for social insurance and private benefit plans. Also includes an estimate of wages, salaries, and supplemental payments for the selfemployed. « Hourly 'Iy compensation divided by the consumer price index for all urban consumers. 16 -0.8 1.3 .5 9.4 7.6 3.7 4.2 4.5 4.9 3.5 4.3 3.4 5.6 4.9 5 J Current dollar gross domestic product divided by constant dollar gross domestic product. NOTE.—Data relate to all persons engaged in the sector. Percent changes are from preceding period and are based on original data; they therefore may differ slightly from percent changes based on indexes shown here. "Data do not reflect GDP revisions of December 22, 1992. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. PRODUCTION AND BUSINESS ACTIVITY INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION Industrial production and capacity utilization rose in November. INDEX, 1987- 100* (RATIO SCALE) 120 INDEX, 1987 . 100* (RATIO SCALE) TOTAL INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION 125 120 110 -*r—^~^' '"""I 105 vv^% ^\ 1 ^~^ ""^ 1 1 1 1 ll 1 M 1 1 110 105 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ,,, /,S 115 100 95 FINAL PRODUCTS 1 1 M | 1 1 i | 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 100 95 - s^. V' S*J y _„ - —^"~' \x ^ r^\\^^^^ \ ^/~~ 1 EQUIPMENT ~~^f < '\ . S\ \ CONSUMER GOODS \ "•» \ "N, DEFENSE AND SPACE ' EQUIPMENT -— -..•+.'' »•• 90 85 *s N 80 1 1 1 1 ll I N 1 1 i M 1 ll 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 t l l M 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1111 11 PERC ENT* 88 CAP AC IT Y UTILIZATI ON RATE (TOTAL 1 NDUSTRY) 86 84 _/~"^1—**>— ^ — \^ ^" 82 80 y~^~~\ \ \/ 78 95 76 1992 1 E M ll 1 M 1 1 1 1 1 M 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 U 1 1 1 M 1 1 1 ill 1988 1989 1990 \^^^ 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 E1 1 1 ! 1 1 1 1 1 1 1991 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Monthly data seasonally adjusted] Period Index, 1987 = 100 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 Capacity utilization rate, percent l Industry production indexes, 1987 = 100 Total industrial production Manufacturing Percent change from year earlier Mining Durable Total Utilities Nondurable Total industry Manufacturing 85.7 81.9 84.9 92.8 94.4 95.3 100.0 105.4 108.1 109.2 107.1 1.9 — 4.4 3.7 9.3 1.7 1.0 4.9 5.4 2.6 1.0 19 80.3 76.6 80.9 89.3 91.6 94.3 100.0 105.8 108.9 109.9 107.4 77.4 72.7 76.8 88.4 91.8 93.9 100.0 107.6 110.9 111.6 107.1 84.5 82.5 87.0 90.8 91.5 94;9 100.0 103.6 106.4 107.8 107.9 114.3 109.3 104.8 111.9 109.0 101.0 100.0 101.8 100.5 102.6 101.1 94.3 91.8 93.6 97.0 99.5 96.3 100.0 104.4 107.1 108.0 109.2 80.9 75.0 75.8 81.1 80.3 79.2 81.4 84.0 84.2 83.0 79.4 78.8 72.8 74.9 80.4 79.5 79.0 81.4 83.9 83.9 82.3 78.2 1991: Nov Dec 108.1 107.4 -.2 .2 108.6 108.1 107.8 107.1 109.6 109.5 99.6 98.8 111.0 107.9 79.3 78.7 78.2 77.7 1992: Jan Feb Mar 106.6 107.2 107.6 108.1 108.9 108.5 109.4 109.1 108.8 109.3 109.7 .0 1.4 2.5 2.5 2.3 1.1 1.2 1.0 .4 .8 1.5 107.4 108.1 108.5 109.0 109.9 109.6 110.2 110.1 109.7 110.3 110.8 105.8 107.0 107.0 107.6 109.1 108.5 109.0 109.2 108.2 109.2 109.7 109.5 109.6 110.4 110.7 110.9 111.0 111.7 111.3 111.6 111.6 112.2 97.8 98.4 97.5 99.1 99.7 98.0 100.6 98.8 98.8 98.9 99.5 106.8 106.4 107.7 108.2 107.3 106.7 109.3 108.8 109.1 108.6 107.9 78.0 78.3 78.4 78.7 79.1 78.6 79.1 78.8 78.5 78.7 78.9 77.0 77.4 77.5 77.7 78.2 77.8 78.1 77.9 77.4 77.7 77.9 May July Aug ' Sept ' Oct T Nov p 1 Output as percent of capacity. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 17 INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—MAJOR MARKET GROUPS AND SELECTED MANUFACTURES [1987 = 100; monthly data seasonally adjusted] Materials Products Final products Intermediate products Consumer goods Equipment Period Total Total 1982 1983. 1984 1985. 1986 1987. 1988 1989. 1990 1991 Durable goods Nondurable goods Total 1 Business Defense and space equipment Total Construction supplies Business supplies Total Energy 80.8 83.0 91.0 94.2 95.7 100.0 105.6 109.1 110.9 109.6 84.5 88.8 92.8 93.7 96.8 100.0 104.0 106.7 107.3 107.5 68.7 79.7 91.0 91.6 94.5 100.0 104.9 107.9 106.2 102.3 89.7 91.9 93.4 94.4 97.6 100.0 103.7 106.4 107.6 109.0 77.0 76.8 89.2 94.8 94.5 100.0 107.6 112.3 115.5 112.2 72.9 71.9 85.4 91.1 93.2 100.0 111.8 119.1 123.1 121.5 65.7 71.8 78.9 89.4 96.0 100.0 98.0 97.4 97.3 91.1 75.1 80.3 86.2 88.3 92.0 100.0 104.4 106.8 107.7 103.4 72.2 80.2 86.2 89.1 93.8 100.0 104.4 106.1 105.2 96.0 77.0 80.3 86.2 87.7 90.7 100.0 104.4 107.3 109.4 108.4 85.1 88.3 96.6 96.6 95.9 100.0 105.6 107.4 107.8 105.5 100.7 98.9 103.8 103.4 99.4 100.0 101.8 101.4 102.1 102.3 1991: Nov Dec 110.6 109.9 110.0 109.1 106.0 104.6 111.1 110.3 111.4 110.9 121.8 121.4 88.8 88.1 103.9 103.8 95.9 95.0 109.4 110.0 106.6 105.8 102.2 100.4 1992: Jan Feb Mar 108.7 109.4 109.8 110.6 111.4 110.5 111.0 111.5 111.0 111.9 112.2 108.1 108.8 109.3 110.1 110.8 109.6 110.4 110.8 110.3 111.0 111.3 101.3 105.3 106.2 107.9 111.1 109.2 108.6 109.2 106.9 108.6 108.9 110.0 109.8 110.2 110.7 110.7 109.7 110.8 111.2 111.3 111.7 112.0 109.4 110.2 110.4 111.3 112.3 111.6 111.8 112.5 111.9 112.9 113.4 119.9 121.0 121.5 123.0 124.5 124.1 124.4 125.9 125.3 126.7 127.4 86.7 86.2 85.6 84.7 84.2 83.6 82.7 81.8 81.0 80.5 79.7 103.9 104.0 104.4 103.9 104.4 104.4 105.1 104.4 104.0 104.5 104.8 95.5 96.0 96.7 96.5 97.8 97.2 98.6 98.5 96.8 97.8 98.4 109.9 109.6 109.7 109.0 109.0 109.4 109.7 108.5 109.0 109.1 109.2 105.2 105.8 106.1 106.8 107.7 107.6 109.0 108.1 108.0 108.1 108.6 100.4 100.5 100.1 101.3 101.3 100.6 102.9 100.9 102.2 101.3 101.1 .. May ^ •* July Aug r Sept ' Ocf Nov" 1 Includes oil and gas well drilling and manufactured homes, not shown separately. [1987=100; monthly data seasonally adjusted] Nondurable manufactures Durable manufactures Transportation equipment Primary metals Period Total Iron and steel Fabricated metal products Nonelectrical machinery Electrical machinery Total Motor vehicles and parts Lumber and products Apparel products Printing and publishing Chemicals and products Foods 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 83.2 91.0 102.4 101.8 93.8 100.0 110.3 109.2 108.4 99.5 86.2 96.1 105.9 104.5 90.8 100.0 113.8 109.3 109.9 98.0 83.2 85.5 93.3 94.5 93.8 100.0 106.2 107.2 105.9 100.4 63.9 64.3 80.8 86.8 90.4 100.0 113.8 121.8 126.5 123.5 75.9 80.3 94.1 93.1 94.3 100.0 106.5 109.5 111.4 110.1 64.8 72.7 83.1 91.8 96.9 100.0 105.0 107.2 105.5 98.6 58.8 74.5 90.6 99.0 98.5 100.0 105.5 104.9 96.8 90.4 67.3 79.9 86.0 88.0 95.1 100.0 104.6 103.0 101.6 94.2 90.1 93.8 95.7 92.6 96.3 100.0 102.2 104.3 98.8 96.2 75.2 79.0 84.5 87.6 90.7 100.0 103.6 108.5 111.9 112.3 81.8 87.5 91.4 91.4 94.6 100.0 105.4 108.5 110.3 110.9 87.7 90.1 92.1 94.9 97.4 100.0 102.8 105.5 107.6 108.6 1991: Nov Dec 103.5 101.3 105.6 101.7 101.8 101.2 122.8 121.9 110.7 110.6 99.7 98.0 95.9 94.6 96.4 95.2 98.8 99.0 114.2 114.5 113.0 112.6 110.1 109.6 1992: Jan Feb Mar 102.5 102.7 101.4 100.9 102.0 102.1 105.6 104.3 102.0 104.7 104.8 105.0 103.7 102.5 100.9 102.2 101.8 106.4 104.4 103.0 107.1 107.6 99.7 100.5 100.0 100.6 102.2 102.2 102.6 102.5 101.4 102.0 102.9 121.4 121.9 122.9 124.1 126.7 126.4 127.8 129.3 129.1 130.4 131.7 110.0 110.7 110.9 111.0 112.3 112.2 112.6 113.0 111.9 112.5 113.0 93.8 96.8 96.5 98.0 99.6 98.2 96.7 97.0 95.6 97.4 96.9 87.1 93.8 94.2 98.5 102.7 100.4 97.7 99.4 97.2 101.4 102.1 97.4 98.8 99.2 97.2 97.4 95.4 99.8 98.9 96.3 98.2 101.2 97.5 97.7 97.8 98.0 99.0 98.1 99.4 97.6 97.6 97.5 97.9 114.8 114.4 113.8 113.7 113.4 113.0 112.3 111.4 113.1 112.6 111.6 112.7 113.4 114.8 115.8 117.0 117.5 118.0 117.6 118.1 118.4 119.6 109.2 109.6 110.2 109.6 109.3 •109.0 109.8 110.6 110.0 110.9 111.2 May July . * ' Sept T. Oct r, Nov * Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 18 NEW CONSTRUCTION [Monthly data seasonally adjusted] Construction contracts Private Period Total new construction expenditures Residential Commercial Total New housing units Total ' and industrial 2 Other Federal, State, and local Total value index (1987 = 100) 3 Commercial and industrial floor space (millions of square feet) Billions of dollars 294.9 348.8 377.4 407.7 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 419.4 . 432.3 443.4 442.1 401.0 231.5 278.6 299.5 323.1 328.7 337.5 345.3 334.2 290.7 125.5 153.8 158.5 187.1 194.7 198.1 196.6 182.9 157.8 57.7 74.0 89.8 84.4 84.0 88.0 94.3 96.4 77.0 94.6 113.8 114.7 133.2 139.9 138.9 139.2 128.0 ' 110.6 48.2 50.8 51.3 51.6 50.1 51.5 54.5 54.9 55.8 63.5 70.2 77.8 84.6 90.6 94.8 98.1 107.9 110.2 75 83 91 96 100 101 105 95 90 Annual rates Annual rates 1991- Sept 406.0 293.6 Oct Nov Dec 1992- Jan Feb Mar 406.1 401.2 291.7 398.7 407.1 411.8 421.5 427.6 428.0 426.7 427.7 May ,. ' July 417.6 425.0 429.3 Sept » Oct p 288.3 287.4 292.5 294.8 301.1 309.8 307.0 312.2 307.9 300.3 306.1 309.9 164.2 164.7 164.5 164.1 169.5 169.8 172.7 182.6 182.9 184.6 182.9 181.3 183.2 187.4 1 Includes 2 Includes 3 756 955 1,097 1,016 1,019 973 961 783 545 72.9 70.1 67.4 67.3 65.8 66.7 69.1 65.9 63.6 66.8 63.2 57.9 61.2 60.9 117.1 117.5 118.0 118.3 122.0 123.3 125.9 128.8 128.1 128.7 127.1 129.2 131.8 135.1 56.5 56.9 56.4 56.0 57.2 58.3 59.4 61.2 60.5 60.7 61.8 61.0 61.7 61.7 112.4 114.4 112.9 111.4 114.6 117.0 120.4 117.8 121.0 114.5 119.8 117.3 118.9 119.4 91 97 81 99 97 101 98 98 88 94 93 92 93 104 408 625 474 479 472 563 497 499 423 525 482 515 438 575 Sources: Department of Commerce (Bureau of the Census) and McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company, F.W. Dodge Division. residential improvements, not shown separately. hotels and motels. F,W. Dodge series. NEW PRIVATE HOUSING AND VACANCY RATES [Thousands of units or homes, except as noted] New private homes New private housing units Period Units started, by type of structure Total 1982 1,062.2 1,703.0 1,749.5 1,741.8 1,805.4 1,620.5 1,488.1 1,376.1 1,192.7 1,013.9 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1 unit 662.6 1,067.6 1,084.2 1,072.4 1,179.4 1,146.4 1,081.3 1,003.3 894.8 840.4 2-4 units 80.0 113.5 121.4 93.4 84.0 65.3 58.8 55.2 37.5 35.6 5 or more units 319.6 522.0 544.0 576.1 542.0 408.7 348.0 317.6 260.4 137.9 Units authorized 1,000.5 1,605.2 1,681.8 1,733.3 1,769.4 1,534.8 1,455.6 1,338.4 1,110.8 948.8 Units completed Homes sold Homes for sale at end of period 1 1,005.5 1,390.3 1,652.2 1,703.3 1,756.4 1,668.8 1,529.8 1,422.8 1,308.0 1,090.8 412 623 639 688 750 671 676 650 534 509 253 301 353 346 357 366 368 365 321 283 1,073 1,021 1,021 1,043 1,097 1,127 1,067 1,204 1,184 1,229 ' 1,144 1,121 1,161 526 578 578 667 627 555 546 554 583 r 616 289 286 283 281 269 277 274 272 272 271 Vacancy rate for rental housing units (percent) 2 5.3 5.7 5.9 6.5 7.3 7.7 7.7 7.4 7.2 7.4 Seasonally adjusted annual rates 1991- Oct Noy Dec 1992- Jan Feb Mar May , y July Sept " Oct ' Noy " 1 1,085 1,085 1,118 1,180 1,257 1,340 1,086 1,196 1,147 1,100 1,233 1,222 1,224 1,242 887 907 972 989 1,109 1,068 933 1,019 999 956 1,042 1,051 1,086 1,100 49 33 46 28 24 53 27 33 40 25 32 27 19 33 Seasonally adjusted. Quarterly data entered in last month of quarter. Series beginning 1989 not comparable with earlier data. 2 149 145 100 163 124 219 126 144 108 119 159 144 119 109 994 979 1,073 1,106 1,146 1,094 1,058 1,054 1,032 1,080 1,076 1,125 1,139 1,122 r 625 669 600 r 7.3 7.4 7.7 270 268 267 7.3 NOTE.—Beginning 1984, units authorized are for 17,000 permit-issuing places; for 1978-83 data are for 16,000 places. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 19 BUSINESS SALES AND INVENTORIES—Manufacturing and Trade In October, manufacturing and trade sales were about unchanged and inventories fell $2.4 billion. In November, according to advance data, retail sales rose 0.4 percent, following a rise of 1.9 percent in October. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS * (RATIO SCALE) BILLIONS OF DOLLARS * (RATIO SCALE) 300 900 250 800 ^ 700 ^^ \ MANUFACTURING AND TRADE INVENTORIES 200 600 ^*S 500 -T~* \ MX ^x-^~^ S~* .^— ^— —' *"••"- 150 VNUFACTURIh4G AN D TRADE SAlES 400 300 200 ii 1 1 1 1 i i i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 M 1 1 1 1989 1988 i ii 1 1 ! 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 II 1 1 1 1 M 1 1991 1990 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS Manufacturing and trade l Sales Inventories 3 Inventories 3 Sales2 Period 2 Inventory-sales ratio 4 Retail Wholesale Sales 2 Inventories 3 Total Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Total Nondurable goods stores Manufacturing and trade * 73,312 61,316 78,977 68,856 88,738 79,074 88,315 93,566 96,527 89,983 105,481 102,355 111,892 107,382 120,138 117,461 119,331 120,886 117,454 125,708 116,629 123,382 116,873 124,006 117,454 125,708 115,918 ,125,068 117,259 124,679 119,827 124,461 122,884 125,108 122,694 124,655 123,198 125,615 124,421 126,961 124,348 125,954 124,204 126,938 123,780 126,618 1.67 1.56 1.53 1.55 1.55 1.50 1.50 1.53 1.53 1.55 1.52 1.53 1.56 1.53 1.52 1.51 1.51 1.52 1.50 1.49 1.51 1.50 1.49 Durable goods stores Retail Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted, except as noted 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991: 1992- 348,771 370,501 411,427 423,940 431,786 459,107 496,334 522,344 540,788 533,838 Oct r 540,772 r Nov . . 540,264 Dec 531,919 Jan . 536,977 Feb 544,017 Mar 545,424 547,081 May 546,145 554,363 July 559,701 552,480 Sept r. 558,745 p Oct 558,631 Nov" 575,486 591,858 651,527 665,837 664,654 711,745 767,387 813,018 835,985 828,184 824,342 825,505 828,184 824,150 824,609 826,204 828,630 828,032 831,872 835,373 836,972 835,457 833,095 96,357 100,440 113,502 114,816 116,326 124,340 135,254 144,039 149,204 145,135 145,396 145,310 144,909 145,922 146,366 146,867 146,947 145,555 148,129 151,701 150,467 150,736 149,276 129,024 131,663 144,223 149,155 155,445 165,814 180,717 188,635 196,917 198,979 195,776 196,347 198,979 198,730 199,416 198,677 198,432 197,397 200,205 200,500 201,074 199,925 198,641 89,062 97,514 107,243 114,586 120,803 128,442 137,539 145,580 152,126 153,562 154,464 r 153,974 154,280 157,808 159,753 157,873 158,385 159,111 158,982 160,784 160,999 162,171 r 165,180 165,832 27,966 61,097 32,571 64,943 37,873 69,369 41,510 73,075 45,057 75,746 47,989 80,453 52,219 85,320 54,329 91,252 55,065 97,061 54,413 99,149 55,341 99,123 r 54,693 ' 99,281 55,406 98,874 56,919 100,889 57,961 101,792 57,122 100,751 57,442 100,943 57,643 101,468 57,686 101,296 58,580 102,204 58,254 102,745 59,259 102,912 ' 60,936 ' 104,244 61,249 104,583 1 3 2 4 See page 21 for manufacturing. Annual data are averages of monthly not seasonally adjusted figures; monthly data are seasonally adjusted totals for month. 134,628 147,833 167,812 181,881 186,510 207,836 219,274 237,599 240,217 243,162 240,011 240,879 243,162 240,986 241,938 244,288 247,992 247,349 248,813 251,382 250,302 251,142 250,398 Seasonally adjusted, end of period. Annual data are averages of seasonally adjusted monthly ratic Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 20 1.49 1.44 1.49 1.52 1.56 1.55 1.55 1.59 1.57 1.55 1.55 .56 .58 .53 .51 .55 .57 1.55 1.57 1.56 1.55 1.55 1.52 MANUFACTURERS' SHIPMENTS, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS In October, manufacturers' shipments and inventories fell; new and unfilled orders rose. In November, according to advance data, manufacturers' durable goods shipments rose and new orders fell. BILUC>NS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) BILLIC>NS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) 280 240 SHIPMENTS -^-^. —r\ ^ 440 — INVENTO -' 200 \ DUR/kBLE GOODS 160 280 \ 120 / ^ "" "•*• — ^ " -* — *-•* 1 ^~— 360 _— TOTAL "* %.*»-— —- \ 200 '\ DURABLE GOODS NON 3URABLE GO ODS 160 80 -- _. 120 60 80 BILLIC NS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) 280 NCDNDURABLE 30ODS M i n i in n \ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 It 1 1 M I It 1 1 1 I I l l l l l l l l l l I l l l l l l l l l l NEW ORDERS 240 ' *-"~—™-^ ' ^"^ "\ " •^- 60 200 TOTAL 160 ! ! DURAB LE GOODS RATIO * f" 120 --.>., 2.20 A---«j INVENTORY-SHIPMENTS RATIO »X -*/•/- --"i 2.00 •• «."* 1.80 NONCJURABLE GO DOS _^-~-r^~~/ 80 1.60 "- ^ —« 60 | | Illllllllll 1988 1989 ||1(|| 1990 ||M|| 1.20 1992 1991 Illllllllll ^^^ ^ 1 1.40 Minium Illllllllll 1989 1990 1988 iiniliiiii mill 1992 1991 * SEASONALLY ADJUSTED SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE COUNCIL OF ECC3NOM1C ADVISERS Manufacturers' shipments l Manufacturers' inventories 2 Manufacturers' new orders ' Durable goods Period Total Durable goods Nondurable goods Total Durable goods Nondurable goods Total Total Capital goods industries, non-defense Nondurable goods Manufacturers' unfilled orders 2 Manufacturers' inventory — shipments ratio 3 Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted, except as noted 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 .. . 1988 1989 1990 1991 163,351 172,547 190,682 194,538 194,657 206,326 223,541 232,724 239,459 235,142 79,212 85,481 97,940 101,279 103,238 108,128 117,993 121,703 122,387 118,548 84,139 87,066 92,742 93,259 91,419 98,198 105,549 111,022 117,072 116,593 311,834 312,362 339,492 334,801 322,699 338,095 367,396 386,784 398,851 386,043 200,423 199,831 221,304 218,211 212,027 220,786 241,356 255,911 259,746 246,966 111,411 112,531 118,188 116,590 110,672 117,309 126,040 130,873 139,105 139,077 162,140 175,451 192,879 195,706 195,204 209,389 227,026 235,905 240,417 233,774 78,064 88,140 100,164 102,356 103,647 110,809 121,445 124,906 123,324 117,063 19,213 19,624 23,669 24,545 23,983 26,095 30,729 32,725 32,227 29,862 84,077 87,311 92,715 93,351 91,557 98,579 105,581 110,999 117,093 116,712 311,889 347,272 373,524 387,087 393,403 430,287 471,942 510,112 521,811 505,631 1.95 1.78 1.73 1.73 1.68 1.59 1.58 1.64 1.65 1.67 1991: Oct Nov Dec 240,912 240,980 232,730 122,771 122,814 116,869 118,141 118,166 115,861 388,555 388,279 386,043 249,738 249,202 246,966 138,817 139,077 139,077 238,542 238,679 229,925 120,227 120,343 113,921 29,453 33,066 26,969 118,315 118,336 116,004 510,737 508,436 505,631 1.61 1.61 1.66 1992: 233,247 237,898 240,684 241,749 241,479 247,252 247,216 241,014 245,838 244,175 118,698 121,991 123,503 123,483 122,344 125,831 124,789 123,364 125,346 ' 125,132 127,516 114,549 115,907 117,181 118,266 119,135 121,421 122,427 117,650 120,492 119,043 384,434 383,255 383,239 382,206 383,286 382,854 383,491 385,596 384,390 384,056 245,754 244,395 243,787 242,512 242,447 241,891 241,258 242,036 240,550 239,575 138,680 138,860 139,452 139,694 140,839 140,963 142,233 143,560 143,840 144,481 232,467 233,388 237,606 240,771 238,696 244,542 242,307 236,880 239,951 244,499 118,011 117,750 120,187 122,393 119,808 123,164 119,861 119,376 119,801 ' 125,288 122,899 30,093 29,463 32,163 29,901 30,469 30,953 29,296 28,153 30,571 r 31,635 28,563 114,456 115,638 117,419 118,378 11§,888 121,378 122,446 117,504 120,150 119,211 504,851 500,341 497,263 496,285 493,502 490,792 485,883 481,749 475,862 476,186 1.65 1.61 1.59 1.58 1.59 1.55 1.55 1.60 1.56 1.57 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Sept r Oct * Nov '. 1 Annual data are averages of monthly not seasonally adjusted figures; monthly data are seasonally adjusted totals for month. Shipments are the same as sales. 2 Seasonally adjusted, end of period. 3 Annual data are averages of seasonally adjusted monthly ratios. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 21 PRICES PRODUCER PRICES In November, the producer price index for all finished goods fell 0.2 percent. Prices of finished consumer foods fell 0.5 percent and prices of other finished consumer goods fell 0.2 percent. Capital equipment prices rose 0.1 percent. INDEX, 1 982 = 1 00 (RATIO SCALE) INDEX, 1 982 - 1 00 (RATIO SCALE) FINISHED GOODS PRICES SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ^- CONSUMER FOODS \ •' CAPITAL EQUIPMENT X -- .— 1r- --7 1 10 ^"•^" r """'"/"' "' ,S-^7~~* _X<T-V/X V TOTAL -•'"-•--100 \ s* • 1984 1985 s' 120 .'"•' .' \ "" * — .' / — -'"'\ EXCLUDING FOODS 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 11 1 I I I I I I I I I II 1986 'ls^^~* ,•' ^.J 1 1 1 i 1 1 mill 1 90 '• r ^ > *** / f" \ / X / —/ y * ' '' p. r~-— / 1 sf-' 130 ...iT' ' ::>' ,-* X120 '" .— — 1987 1989 1988 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 111 1 1 11 11 1 1 111 11 111 1991 1990 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 9n 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [1982 = 100; monthly data seasonally adjusted] Intermediate materials Finished goods Finished goods excluding consumer foods Period 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991: 1992: Nov Dec Jan Feb.. .. Mar Apr May T June T July . •> Aufl: Sept.. Oct Nov y 1 Total finished goods 100.0 101.6 103.7 104.7 103.2 105.4 108.0 113.6 119.2 121.7 122.2 122.1 121.9 122.2 122.4 122.8 123.1 123.4 123.4 123.5 123.9 124.0 123.7 Consumer foods 100.0 101.0 105.4 104.6 107.3 109.5 112.6 118.7 124.4 124.2 123.1 123.0 122.5 123.7 123.1 122.7 122.5 122.8 122.5 123.4 123.9 124.0 123.4 Durable Nondurable 100.0 101.2 102.2 103.3 98.5 100.7 103.1 108.9 115.3 118.7 119.8 119.5 119.0 119.2 119.6 120.2 120.9 121.4 121.4 121.2 121.6 121.9 121.6 100.0 102.8 104.5 106.5 108.9 111.5 113.8 117.6 120.4 123.9 124.6 124.7 125.4 125.2 125.8 125.9 125.8 125.4 125.9 126.2 126.1 125.1 125.6 100.0 100.5 101.1 101.7 93.3 94.9 97.3 103.8 111.5 115.0 116.2 115.8 114.9 115.2 115.6 116.4 117.5 118.4 118.1 117.7 118.4 119.3 118.6 100.0 102.8 105.2 107.5 109.7 111.7 114.3 118.8 122.9 126.7 127.5 127.7 128.3 128.4 128.8 129.1 129.2 129.1 129.2 129.4 129.4 129.2 129.3 Total 100.0 101.8 103.2 104.6 101.9 104.0 106.5 111.8 117.4 120.9 121.9 121.7 121.6 121.7 122.2 122.7 123.2 123.5 123.5 123.4 123.8 123.9 123.7 Intermediate materials for food manufacturing and feeds. 22 Total Capital equipment Consumer goods Crude materials Total finished consumer goods Total Foods and feeds 1 Other Total Foodstuffs and feedstuffs Other 100.0 101.3 103.3 103.8 101.4 103.6 106.2 112.1 118.2 120.5 120.9 120.7 120.2 120.6 120.8 121.1 121.6 122.0 121.9 122.0 122.5 122.7 122.3 100.0 100.6 103.1 102.7 99.1 101.5 107.1 112.0 114.5 114.4 114.0 113.9 113.2 113.7 113.8 114.0 114.5 115.3 115.3 115.2 115.4 115.3 115.1 100.0 103.6 105.7 97.3 96.2 99.2 109.5 113.8 113.3 111.1 112.0 111.9 110.8 112.1 111.6 111.2 111.3 111.8 109.8 109.3 110.2 109.5 110.1 100.0 100.5 103.0 103.0 99.3 101.7 106.9 111.9 114.5 114.6 114.1 114.0 113.3 113.8 114.0 114.1 114.6 115.5 115.6 115.5 115.6 115.6 115.4 100.0 101.3 103.5 95.8 87.7 93.7 96.0 103.1 108.9 101.2 100.4 98.3 97.3 99.0 97.3 98.3 100.0 101.7 101.5 101.0 102.6 102.5 102.3 100.0 101.8 104.7 94.8 93.2 96.2 106.1 111.2 113.1 105.5 103.5 102.9 104.8 106.9 105.8 104.5 105.6 106.3 104.4 104.0 104.6 105.2 104.6 100.0 100.7 102.2 96.9 81.6 87.9 85.5 93.4 101.5 94.6 94.5 91.6 88.8 90.2 88.1 90.5 92.6 94.8 95.8 95.3 97.4 96.7 96.8 Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. CONSUMER PRICES—ALL URBAN CONSUMERS In November, the consumer price index for all urban consumers rose 0.2 percent, seasonally adjusted (it rose 0.1 percent not seasonally adjusted). The index was 3.0 percent above its year-earlier level. INDEX, 1982-84 . 100 (RATIO SCALE] 150 INDEX, 1982-84 = 100 (RATIO SCALE) 150 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED CONSUMER PRICES—ALL ITEMS M i l l i 1.1.11.1.. I M I I I I I IM I I II I II IiI I MI I i I I I II I I II i II I i I COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [1982-84=100, except as noted; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted] Transportation Housing All items * Shelter Not Period seasonally adjust- ed (NSA) Rel. imp.3.... 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 . . 1989 1990 1991 1991: Nov Dec 1992: Jan Feb Mar Anr .. May T ' June July Ausr Scot Oct Noy Season- Rent- Food Total ed 100.0 965 99.6 1039 107.6 1096 113.6 1183 124.0 1307 136.2 owners' Maintenance (Dec. 1982 = 100) costs and (Dec. 1982 = 100) repairs ers' Total 1 ally adjust- All Fuel Home- costs Medi- Appar- cal Ener- items less food and el and other utilities upkeep 7.3 94.9 100.2 104.8 106.5 104.1 103.0 104.4 107.8 111.6 115.3 6.1 97.8 100.2 102.1 105.0 105.9 110.6 115.4 118.6 124.1 128.7 17.0 97.0 99.3 103.7 106.4 102.3 105.4 108.7 114.1 120.5 123.8 4.1 97.4 99.9 102.8 106.1 110.6 114.6 116.9 119.2 121.0 125.3 3.3 102.8 99.4 97.9 98.7 77.1 80.2 80.9 88.5 101.2 99.4 6.7 92.5 100.6 106.8 113.5 122.0 130.1 138.6 149.3 162.8 177.0 7.4 99.2 99.9 100.9 101.6 88.2 88.6 89.3 94.3 102.1 102.5 76.6 95.8 99.6 104.6 109.1 113.5 118.2 123.4 129.0 135.5 142.1 Total 1 New cars Motor fuel care gy 2 and energy (NSA) 16.0 97.4 99.4 103.2 105.6 109.0 113.5 118.2 125.1 132.4 136.3 41.5 96.9 99.5 103.6 107.7 110.9 114.2 118.5 123.0 128.5 133.6 27.9 96.9 99.1 104.0 109.8 115.8 121.3 127.1 132.8 140.0 146.3 8.0 19.7 103.0 108.6 115.4 121.9 128.1 133.6 138.9 146.7 155.6 102.5 107.3 113.1 119.4 124.8 131.1 137.3 144.6 150.2 0.2 96.4 99.9 103.7 106.5 107.9 111.8 114.7 118.0 122.2 126.3 137.8 137.9 137.9 138.2 137.0 137.4 135.0 135.4 147.9 148.4 156.6 157.3 152.1 152.7 127.6 128.1 116.8 116.8 131.1 129.6 124.5 124.8 126.3 126.5 98.2 98.5 182.0 183.3 102.2 102.3 144.4 144.7 138.1 138.6 139.3 139.5 139.7 140.2 140.5 140.9 141.3 141.8 142.0 138.3 138.7 139.4 139.7 139.9 140.3 140.5 140.9 141.2 141.8 142.1 136.8 137.2 137.9 137.8 137.3 137.5 137.3 138.5 139.1 139.1 139.1 135.7 136.0 136.5 136.7 136.9 137.5 137.6 137.8 137.9 138.5 138.8 149.1 149.5 150.0 150.2 150.4 151.1 151.1 151.4 151.4 152.2 152.5 158.4 158.9 158.5 158.9 159.5 160.4 160.2 160.5 161.3 162.0 162.0 153.2 153.6 154.5 154.6 154.7 155.3 155.5 155.7 155.5 156.4 156.7 128.0 128.3 128.4 128.0 128.1 128.5 128.8 128.1 128.5 129.4 129.5 116.4 115.9 116.4 116.9 117.1 117.5 117.9 118.5 118.6 119.0 119.8 130.0 131.9 132.7 131.8 132.3 132.0 131.8 131.8 132.1 132.5 132.6 124.4 124.2 125.1 125.7 126.1 126.7 127.3 127.2 127.2 128.0 128.6 126.6 126.7 127.2 127.8 128.0 128.5 128.6 129.1 129.6 129.3 129.5 96.3 95.7 96.6 96.8 97.9 101.0 101.7 100.4 99.8 100.4 101.0 184.5 186.0 187.0 188.0 189.0 189.8 190.8 191.6 192.6 193.8 194.6 100.8 99.9 100.5 100.9 101.5 103.5 103.8 103.6 103.6 104.1 104.9 145.1 145.7 146.4 146.8 147.1 147.4 147.7 148.0 148.3 149.0 149.4 1 Includes items not shown separately. 2 Household fuels—gas (piped), electricity, fuel oil, etc.—and motor fuel. Motor oil, coolant, etc. also included through 1982. 3 Relative importance, December 1991. NOTE.—Data beginning 1983 incorporate a rental equivalence measure for homeownership costs and therefore are not strictly comparable with figures for earlier periods. Data beginning 1987 and 1988 calculated on a revised basis. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. 23 CHANGES IN PRODUCER PRICES FOR FINISHED GOODS [Percent change from preceding period; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted by NSA] Period Change from preceding period Change from 3 months earlier, annual rate Change from 6 months earlier, annual rate Consumer goods Consumer goods Consumer goods Total finished goods Capital equipment Excluding foods Foods Total finished goods Excluding foods Foods Capital equipment Total finished goods Excluding foods Foods Capital equipment Change from year earlier, total finished goods NSA Change, Dec. to Dec., NSA 3.6 .6 1.7 1.8 2.3 2.2 4.0 4.9 5.7 -.1 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 2.0 2.3 3.5 .6 2.8 -.2 5.7 5.2 2.6 -1.5 4.1 1.6 2.1 1.0 -1.4 2.1 2.5 5.2 4.9 2.1 3.9 2.0 1.8 2.7 2.1 1.3 3.6 3.8 3.4 2.5 4.2 9 .8 2.1 -6.6 4.1 3.1 5.3 8.7 -.7 Change, month to month 1991- Nov Dee 0.1 -.1 1992- Jan Feb Mar -.2 .2 .2 .3 .2 .2 0 .1 .3 .1 T ^ July ' Sept Oct r Nov -0.2 0.2 3 4 .2 .3 .5 .6 .4 0 1 -.4 1.0 -.5 3 -.2 .2 -.2 .7 .4 .1 -.5 2 O .3 .2 2 0.2 .2 2.3 1.0 .5 .1 .3 .2 .1 1 .1 '.2 0 2 .1 7 10 -1.0 -2.6 2.0 .3 .7 -3.8 10 -.7 3.0 3.6 5.0 0 0 1.0 3.0 3.0 3.3 2.0 1.3 1.6 2.0 .6 5.2 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.0 1.2 -3.0 -2.7 2.9 2.9 1.4 1.6 -.5 -2.0 -2.0 .3 4.1 5.8 6.2 4.1 1.0 .7 1.7 1.3 3.2 2.9 3.5 2.5 2.5 .9 .3 .6 .9 0 -.3 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.5 2.1 2.5 2.1 2.5 2.0 1.0 -2.4 .5 -.3 -1.0 -1.0 -.3 0 -.5 1.3 2.1 1.5 2.2 1.5 1.0 1.0 1.8 3.2 4.1 3.4 3.4 2.8 1.2 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.2 1.4 1.6 .9 .2 .2 -.4 .6 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.3 1 Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. CHANGES IN CONSUMER PRICES—ALL URBAN CONSUMERS [Percent change from preceding period; monthly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted by NSA] Housing Transportation Shelter Period All items ' Food Total ' Total 1 Homeowners' costs Renters' costs Fuel and other utilities Apparel and upkeep Total ' New cars Motor fuel Medical care Bner872 All items less food and energy Addendum: All items, percent change (annual rate) From previous quarter 3 From 3 months earlier From 6 months earlier From year earlier NSA Change, December to December, NSA 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.8 1.1 4.4 4.4 4.6 6.1 3.1 3.1 2.7' 3.8 2.6 3.8 3.5 5.2 5.6 5.3 1.9 3.6 3.5 4.3 4.3 1.7 3.7 4.0 3.9 4.5 3.4 2.4 4.7 5.2 6.0 4.6 4.8 4.5 4.9 5.2 3.9 5.1 5.9 6.3 5.0 3.9 3.9 4.5 6.7 4.2 4.5 5.1 5.9 4.6 5.3 4.7 5.1 4.7 3.7 1991: Nov Dec 0.4 .2 0.4 .3 0.3 .3 0.3 .3 0.2 .4 0.3 .4 0.5 0 0.6 -1.1 0.4 .2 1992: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov .1 .3 .5 .2 .1 .3 .1 .3 .2 .4 .2 -.4 .3 .5 .2 .2 .4 .5 .3 .3 .1 .1 .5 .7 .3 -.3 .3 .4 .6 1 .2 .5 .4 0 .3 .3 .6 .1 .1 .4 .1 .1 -.1 .6 .2 -.3 -.4 .4 .4 .2 .3 .3 .5 .1 .3 .7 .3 1.5 .6 7 .4 -.2 -.2 0 .2 .3 .1 -.3 2 .7 .5 .3 .5 .5 -.1 0 .6 .5 9.7 1.8 4.2 1.8 56 1.6 2.9 3.2 4.0 2.9 1.6 2.9 2.0 2.8 .9 4.8 4.7 1.0 5.1 3.4 1.8 3.9 3.1 2.6 -5.9 6.1 3.0 4.0 10.4 -1.5 11.0 6.4 6.1 6.8 7.7 5.8 6.9 8.5 9.6 7.9 1.3 -.5 .2 1.8 19 7 8.2 .5 5.1 18.1 7.4 4.5 4.8 4.7 4.3 3.8 4.2 4.7 4.4 5.2 4.4 0.9 .3 0.5 .7 0.8 .1 0.3 .2 .1 -2.2 g .1 .4 .9 .5 .2 .2 1.1 .4 3.2 .1 .7 .4 -1.3 .4 -.6 2 .6 .2 .6 .7 .8 .3 .5 .5 .4 .5 .4 .5 .6 .4 1.5 -6.5 3.4 17 2.5 -2.4 3.4 3.1 5.9 -30.7 1.8 18.7 2.1 21 2.3 6.8 1.4 36.5 3.3 -16.0 6.2 3.2 4.3 3.6 1.9 3.6 4.1 4.8 5.4 4.2 X Cha nge, month to month 1 -1 -.4 .1 -.1 .9 .4 0 0 0 .4 .2 .2 0 .5 .2 Includes items not shown separately. Household fuels—gas (piped), electricity, fuel oil, etc.- and motor fuel. Motor oil, coolant, etc., also included through 1982. 2 24 0.1 .2 -1.5 9 .6 A .6 2.0 .3 -.2 0 .5 .8 .3 .4 .5 .3 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .5 .3 3.6 2.9 3.5 2.6 3 Quarterly changes are shown in the last month of the quarter. Source: Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. 3.9 3.2 3.3 3.1 3.0 3.1 2.6 2.3 3.5 4.1 3.5 2.6 2.3 2.9 2.6 3.8 3.5 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.4 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.2 2.6 3.0 3.2 2.6 2.8 3.2 3.2 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.2 3.0 PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS Prices received by farmers in November fell 1.4 percent from their October level. Prices paid by farmers in October were unchanged from their July level. (Data are not seasonally adjusted.) INDEX, 1977 = 100 (RATIO SCALE] INDEX, 1977 = 100 (RATIO SCALE| aw __ _ _ — — — "~ 180 180 160 140 r" '"'1 T\ -^\ PRICES PAID x_ 120 X^ ^/^-\ /•V-A -A J 160 s^ —^ "-~x /S 140 N. 120 \ PRICES RECEIVE D 100 100 80 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I RATK3J/ 140 120 t 1 i 1 t 1 1 M 1 1 1 1 M 1 11 1 1 1 1 i IIII1IIiii i i i i i 1 i Mii 1 M 1 1 1 1 1 M 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 M 1 1 80 RA TIOJ/ 140 RATIO / 100 ^ --->_ 100 1 ""• • . •— 60 1 1 1 1 1i 1 1 1 11 120 — 80 1 1 1 1 t 11 M ! 1 I I II I 1 I [ i M t 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 M 1t 1 1 11 1 I 1 I! 1 M p ! 1984 1985 1986 1987 I 1 1 M 1 M 1 1 1 1 1 t M 11 I1 11 1988 1989 - •—~-~. 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 II 1990 1 1 r^T— 1 1 1 1 1 1I 1 M 1 1991 1 1 1 M 80 60 1 1 1 1 1 I 1992 SOURCE: DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [1977 = 100; not seasonally adjusted] Prices paid by farmers Prices received by farmers Period All farm products Livestock and products Crops All commodities, services, interest, taxes, and wage rates " Production items, interest, taxes, and wage rates Ratio 2 Production items 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 133 135 142 128 123 127 138 147 149 146 121 128 138 120 107 106 126 134 127 130 145 141 146 136 138 146 150 160 170 161 159 161 164 162 159 162 170 178 184 189 158 159 161 156 150 152 160 167 172 175 153 152 155 151 144 148 157 165 171 173 84 84 87 79 77 78 81 83 81 77 1991: Nov Dec 139 137 124 120 153 153 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 74 72 1992' Jan Feb Mar Apr May 138 142 143 141 141 140 138 139 138 139 137 123 128 131 126 123 122 117 117 117 116 115 152 156 155 155 157 157 158 160 158 160 157 189 (3) (3) 191 (3) (3) 192 (3) (3) 192 (3) 174 (s) (3) 175 (3) (3) 176 (3) (3) 176 (3) 171 (3) (3) 174 (3) (3) 175 (3) (3) 174 (3) 73 75 76 74 74 73 72 72 72 72 71 1982 1983 1984 1985 June July Sept Oct Nov 1 Includes items not shown separately. 2 Percentage ratio of index of prices received by farmers to index of prices paid, interest, taxes, and wage rates. See also footnote 3. 3 Beginning March 1986, prices paid by fanners are available only for first month in quarter, and for each month the received/paid ratio is based on latest data available. NOTE.—The official indexes are published on a 1910-14 ba e as required by law. The indexes have been converted to a 1977=100 base to facilitate comparisc n with other indexes. Source: Department of Agriculture. 25 MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITY MARKETS MONEY STOCK, LIQUID ASSETS, AND DEBT MEASURES In November, growth in M2 slowed and growth in M3 accelerated. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE] 4,800 4,400 4,000 BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* IRATIO SCALE) 4,800 4,400 4,000 3,600 3,600 3,200 3,200 -v 2,800 2,800 2,400 2,400 2,000 2,000 1,600 1,600 1,200 1,200 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Averages of daily figures, except as noted; billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted] Debt Percent change from year or 6 months earlier 2 Ml M2 MS Sum of currency, demand deposits, travelers' checks, and other checkable deposits (OCDs) Ml plus overnight RPs and Eurodollars, MMMT balances (general purpose and broker/dealer), MMDAs, and savings and small time deposits M2 plus large time deposits, term RPs, term Eurodollars, and institution-only MMMT balances MS plus other liquid assets Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec.... Dec Dec Dee Dec 474.6 521.4 552.5 620.2 724.6 750.0 786.9 794.1 826.1 898.1 1,951.9 2,186.1 2,374.3 2,569.4 2,811.1 2,910.8 3,071.1 3,227.3 3,339.0 3,439.8 2,440.6 2,693.0 2,987.4 3,203.2 3,494.3 3,681.1 3,923.1 4,059.8 4,114.6 4,171.0 2,850.4 3,154.3 3,528.8 3,830.4 4,134.3 4,339.3 4,677.1 4,890.6 4,965.2 4,988.1 4,700.2 5,244.6 6,008.2 6,875.3 7,795.2 8,546.2 9,326.3 10,076.7 ' 10,751.4 '11,201.3 8.7 9.9 6.0 12.3 16.8 3.5 4.9 .9 4.0 8.7 8.9 12.0 8.6 8.2 9.4 3.5 5.5 5.1 3.5 3.0 1991: Get Nov Dec .. 880.9 891.4 898.1 3,417.9 3,431.6 3,439.8 4,159.0 4,166.9 4,171.0 4,976.3 4,989.4 4,988.1 '11,133.4 '11,174.6 '11,201.3 9.1 9.5 9.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 9.3 10.3 10.9 7.2 9.1 5.3 6.6 3.5 1.3 1.4 5 -.2 .2 910.4 931.0 939.0 942.8 954.3 951.7 960.5 973.1 988.6 ' 1,007.3 1,019.0 '3,447,6 3,474.4 3,475.7 3,471.5 3,473.0 * 3,464.1 '3,461.6 r 3,471.2 3,481.9 ' 3,497.1 3,507.2 4,173.7 4,198.7 4,191.8 4,179.4 4,178.7 r 4,166.7 '4,162.9 '4,176.1 '4,182.4 '4,183.8 4,190.1 4,980.6 5,009.1 5,019.9 5,012.7 5,002.5 '5,013.7 '5,006.0 '5,024.6 '5,043.1 "5,051.0 '11,237.5 '11,288.2 '11,345.0 '11,397.4 '11,443.1 '11,490.3 '11,527.2 '11,564.7 '11,596.5 "11,622.4 11.7 14.9 15.4 14.1 14.1 11.9 11.0 9.0 10.6 13.7 13.6 '2.4 3.8 3.7 3.1 2.4 1.4 '.8 -.2 .4 '1.5 2.0 .8 2.0 1.9 1.0 .6 2 5 -1.1 ' 4 .2 .5 Period 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: 1991: 1992: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July .. .. Aug Sept Oct Nov ". 1 Consists of outstanding credit market debt of the U.S. Government, State and local governments, and private nonfinancial sectors; data from flow of funds accounts. 2 Annual changes are from December to December and monthly changes are from 6 months earlier at a simple annual rate. 26 L Debt of domestic nonfinancial sectors (monthly average) * Ml NOTE.—See p. 27 for components. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. M2 M3 Debt 9.3 11.6 14.6 14.4 13.4 9.6 9.1 8.0 6.7 4.2 4.5 '4.3 3.8 3.8 '4.1 '4.5 '4.7 '4.8 '5.2 5.2 '4.9 '4.4 3.9 COMPONENTS OF MONEY STOCK AND LIQUID ASSETS [Averages of daily figures; billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted, except as noted by NSA] Period Demand deposits Currency Overnight repurchase agreeOther ments check(RPs), able net, deposplus its over(OCDs) night Eurodollars » Money market mutual fund balances 2 General purpose and broker/ dealer Institution only Savings deposits, including money market deposit accounts (MMDAs) Small denomination time deposits 3 Large denomination time deposits 3 NSA 19821983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: 1991: 19911992: Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar - Z July.... Sept ... Oct Nov" 132.5 146.2 156.1 167.9 180.8 197.0 212.3 222.6 246.8 267.3 264.8 266.0 267.3 269.4 271.6 271.8 273.6 274.7 276.2 278.9 282.3 286.4 288.4 290.0 234.0 238.5 243.9 266.7 302.0 286.8 286.5 279.0 277.1 289.5 283.8 287.6 289.5 293.9 305.1 309.6 311.2 315.1 311.0 315.6 320.6 327.8 r 336.2 339.2 103.7 131.8 147.2 179.7 235.3 259.3 280.6 285.1 293.9 333.2 324.5 329.7 333.2 339.0 346.3 349.5 350.0 356.4 356.7 358.2 362.2 366.1 ' 374.0 381.2 39.9 55.6 60.6 73.5 82.3 84.1 83.2 77.6 74.7 76.2 70.0 73.7 76.2 77.7 77.6 74.6 72.6 69.2 72.0 72.4 75.8 74.1 75.0 74.7 184.5 138.3 167.1 176.1 208.0 221.7 241.9 316.3 348.9 360.5 359.3 359.5 360.5 358.6 361.7 358.3 355.9 356.7 r 355.3 r S51.7 r 349.7 ' 344.7 ' 347.6 348.7 51.1 42.7 63.7 65.8 86.1 92.1 91.0 107.2 133.7 179.1 168.2 173.6 179.1 182.4 188.2 185.3 189.2 194.8 199.7 207.7 217.2 217.2 ' 205.6 203.5 1 398.5 684.0 704.2 814.4 940.1 937.0 926.2 891.2 920.7 1,042.6 1,015.0 1,028.7 1,042.6 1,061.2 1,083.9 1,098.0 1,111.2 1,122.4 1,127.0 1,134.4 1,145.6 ' 1,159.6 r l,171.6 1,181.6 847.2 780.8 884.9 881.7 854.8 917.5 1,032.9 1,148.5 1,168.7 1,063.0 1,095.2 1,079.2 1,063.0 1,042.9 1,019.8 1,002.8 985.3 968.7 956.2 r 942.4 ' 928.0 r 915.2 ' 898.8 884.5 323.3 324.8 415.6 436.1 439.5 489.1 541.2 559.3 494.9 437.1 450.0 442.3 437.1 427.9 420.7 413.0 405.7 400.9 395.3 388.5 384.6 380.0 373.2 369.5 Term repurchase agreements (RPs) Term Eurodollars (net) NSA NSA 33.4 49.9 57.6 62.4 80.6 106.0 121.8 99.1 89.6 70.5 75.2 73.3 70.5 70.5 71.7 73.3 72.5 73.4 73.6 72.5 73.3 75.1 77.3 79.4 81.7 91.5 82.9 76.5 83.8 91.0 105.7 79.5 68.7 57.2 62.8 61.5 57.2 55.3 55.9 57.9 55.0 52.8 51.8 r 50.8 r 50.6 r 47.9 r 47.4 47.8 Savings bonds Shortterm Treasury securities 68.0 71.1 74.2 79.5 91.8 100.6 109.4 117.5 126.0 137.9 136.1 137.1 137.9 138.9 140.1 141.2 142.4 143.5 144.6 145.9 147.5 149.5 "152.0 183.6 211.9 260.9 298.2 279.8 252.8 268.8 324.4 331.3 316.1 319.7 322.9 316.1 310.0 319.9 327.7 327.6 328.9 333.3 325.2 327.8 326.4 r 322.9 Bankers' acceptances Commercial paper 44.5 113.7 45.0 133.2 45.4 160.8 42.0 207.5 37.1 231.2 44.3 260.5 39.8 336.1 40.1 348.6 34.0 359.3 23.3 339.7 336.2 25.3 337.9 24.5 23.3 339.7 23.2 334.8 22.9 327.5 22.2 337.0 341.7 21.6 329.4 22.0 22.0 347.1 350.3 21.7 r 352.4 20.9 '20.4 364.4 P 21.6 "370.8 NOTE.—Travelers checks of nonbank issuers are a component of money stock but are not shown here. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Includes continuing contract RPs. Data prior to 1983 are not seasonally adjusted. Small denomination and large denomination deposits are those issued in amounts of less $100,000 and more than $100,000, respectively. 2 3 AGGREGATE RESERVES AND MONETARY BASE [Averages of daily figures 1; millions of dollars; seasonally adjusted, except as noted by NSA] Borrowings of depository institutions from the Federal Reserve (NSA) Adjusted for changes in reserve requirements Reserves of depository institutions Period Total 19821983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 19871988: 1989: 1990: 1991: 1991- Dec Dec Dec ... Dec Dec ... Dec Dec Dec ... Dec Dec Nov Dec 1992- Jan Feb Mar.... Apr May July Sept Oct Nov ". 1 , 23,600 25,367 26,878 31,485 39,005 38,934 40,468 40,558 41,832 45,601 44,785 45,601 46,186 47,746 48,476 49,001 49,494 49,234 49,489 50,322 51,346 '53,143 54,074 Data are prorated averages of biweekly (maintenance period) averages of daily figures. Nonborrowed 22,966 24,593 23,692 30,167 38,179 38,157 38,752 40,293 41,506 45,409 44,677 45,409 45,953 47,668 48,385 48,911 49,339 49,005 49,205 50,071 51,058 53,000 53,970 Nonborrowed plus extended credit 23,152 24,595 26,296 30,666 38,482 38,640 39,996 40,313 41,529 45,410 44,678 45,410 45,954 47,670 48,386 48,913 49,339 49,005 49,205 50,071 51,058 53,000 53,970 Required 23,100 24,806 26,023 30,448 37,635 37,888 39,420 39,636 40,167 44,623 43,893 44,623 45,183 46,681 47,447 47,863 48,494 48,321 48,524 49,387 50,352 52,069 53,023 Monetary base Total 160,127 175,467 187,248 203,601 223,732 239,967 256,973 267,772 293,287 317,254 315,332 317,254 319,695 323,411 324,512 326,500 328,584 329,642 332,255 336,865 341,545 345,627 348,159 634 774 3,186 1,318 827 777 1,716 265 326 192 108 192 233 77 91 90 155 229 284 251 287 143 104 Seasonal 33 96 113 56 38 93 130 84 76 38 86 38 17 22 32 47 98 149 203 223 193 114 40 Extended credit 186 2 2,604 499 303 483 1,244 20 23 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 27 BANK LOANS AND SECURITIES Total commercial bank loans and leases rose 0.2 percent in October; commercial and industrial loans rose 0.1 percent. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) 3,200 BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* (RATIO SCALE) 3,200 All COMMERCIAL BANKS 2,800 2,800 2,400 2,400 2,000 2,000 1,600 1,600 LOANS AND LEASES 1,200 1,200 800 800 U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES 400 400 OTHER SECURITIES 200 200 160 160 120 1984 1985 I I I M I I I II l l l i t Ii i i i i 1987 1988 1986 i i i i i l l l li I MI I I MM I I M M I IIM 1 120 1990 1989 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars, seasonally adjusted '] All commercial banks Loans and leases Period 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: 1991: 1991: Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Oct Nov Dec 1992: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June .... July Aug Sept Oct Total loans and securities 2 1,400.4 1,552.2 1,722.2 1,909.5 2,093.2 2,238.5 2,422.8 2,590.8 2,730.8 2,838.7 2,805.5 2,822.7 2,838.7 2,852.0 2,854.8 2,863.1 2,877.5 2,877.6 2,883.7 2,884.3 2,897.0 2,913.0 2,924.4 U.S. Government securities 201.7 259.2 260.2 270.8 310.0 335.8 363.5 398.2 454.1 562.6 538.7 550.8 562.6 566.2 571.2 579.5 592.3 601.7 611.6 619.4 634.0 638.7 645.7 Other securities 164.8 169.1 140.9 179.0 193.9 193.6 192.4 181.7 177.9 179.4 177.9 178.8 179.4 179.7 180.5 178.1 178.5 177.1 175.6 177.6 177.7 178.0 178.9 Total 2 1,033.9 1,123.9 1,321.1 1,459.8 1,589.4 1,709.1 1,866.9 2,010.9 2,098.8 2,096.6 2,088.9 2,093.2 2,096.6 2,106.1 2,103.1 2,105.5 2,106.7 2,098.8 2,096.5 2,087.3 2.085.2 2,096.3 2,099.8 Commercial and industrial Real estate 392.5 414.2 473.1 500.2 537.0 567.1 606.8 640.2 643.2 618.0 622.6 621.7 618.0 617.3 613.2 610.9 609.2 607.3 604.7 602.8 600.5 602.7 603.2 299.9 331.0 376.2 425.8 494.0 586.9 670.1 759.5 843.3 873.1 869.8 871.9 873.1 873.5 877.5 879.4 881.4 882.6 881.3 879.2 878.7 882.8 886.9 1 Data are prorated averages of Wednesday figures for domestically chartered banks and averages of month-end data for foreign-related institutions. Data beginning January 1984 are not strictly comparable with data for earlier periods, largely because beginning January 1984 certain obligations of States and political subdivisions are included in loans rather than in other securities. 28 Individual 188.2 212.9 253.8 294.7 315.3 328.3 354.5 374.8 379.6 363.5 364.2 363.1 363.5 363.1 363.6 362.2 360.7 358.9 359.1 358.6 357.3 356.6 355.4 Security 25.3 28.0 34.4 43.0 40.3 34.8 41.2 41.5 44.7 54.5 51.1 53.5 54.5 59.4 57.1 60.4 64.9 61.6 63.9 60.7 62.5 66.2 65.8 Nonbank financial institutions 31.2 30.4 31.3 32.4 35.0 32.0 32.3 34.3 35.7 40.6 37.2 37.8 40.6 40.8 42.6 43.7 42.7 43.0 41.9 39.9 40.9 43.8 44.2 Agricultural 36.2 39.2 40.1 36.1 31.5 29.4 28.7 29.8 32.0 34.0 34.1 33.8 34.0 33.7 33.5 34.3 34.4 34.3 34.8 34.8 35.3 35.3 35.0 State and political subdivisions Foreign banks 0.0 .0 46.0 56.7 58.5 52.4 45.1 40.0 33.9 29.1 29.7 29.4 29.1 28.0 28.1 28.0 27.7 27.2 26.8 26.3 26.0 26.0 25.6 14.7 13.4 11.6 9.9 10.3 7.8 7.7 8.2 7.5 7.4 6.6 6.9 7.4 7.2 6.7 6.5 6.5 6.9 7.5 7.8 7.0 7.9 7.2 * Excludes loans to commercial banks in the United States. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Foreign official institutions 5.9 9.4 8.4 6.3 6.3 5.7 5.0 3.5 2.8 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 Lease financ- ing Other receiv- ables 13.3 13.7 16.0 19.0 22.4 24.6 29.3 31.8 32.8 31.7 31.6 31.5 31.7 31.5 31.6 31.5 31.6 31.7 32.0 31.0 30.7 30.8 30.6. 26.8 31.8 30.2 35.6 38.8 40.1 46.2 47.1 43.3 42.4 39.5 41.1 42.4 49.2 47.1 46.5 45.6 43.3 42.6 44.0 44.3 42.1 43.8 SOURCES AND USES OF FUNDS, NONFARM NONFINANCIAL CORPORATE BUSINESS [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Uses Sources External Period Credit market funds Total Internal * Total Total 1982 1983 . 1984 1985 . 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 r 1991- I r n TTT r TV 1992: I r r n *p m Securities and mortgages Loans and short-term paper Other 2 316.6 423.3 493.1 r 465.7 515.9 540.7 588.7 532.2 511.4 444.2 247.5 292.3 336.3 351.9 336.7 375.9 404.3 399.9 407.5 416.5 69.1 131.0 156.8 113.9 179.2 164.8 184.4 132.3 103.9 27.6 54.0 80.1 98.0 58.5 129.8 67.6 69.3 49.4 23.4 18.8 -0.7 44.6 -7.5 r 1.9 64.6 r 32.8 -6.7 342 r -11.5 87.5 54.7 35.5 105.5 r 56.6 65.2 34.9 76.0 r 83.7 r 34.9 -68.7 15.1 50.9 58.8 r 55.4 49.4 r 97.1 r l!5.1 r 82.9 r 80.5 8.8 366.2 476.3 490.4 443.7 417.5 418.9 407.0 422.8 -51.3 57.4 83.4 20.9 8.0 39.2 28.7 -.7 71.8 111.9 78.6 87.7 -63.8 -72.7 -49.9 -88.4 593 18.2 54.8 21.6 542.0 568.7 553.1 439.1 442.2 463.3 102.9 126.5 89.8 109.7 103.2 48.7 -6.0 320 -.4 -.8 55.4 41.4 103.7 71.2 48.4 1 Undistributed profits (after inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments), capital consumption allowances, and foreign branch profits, dividends, and subsidiaries' earnings retained abroad. 2 Consists of tax liabilities, trade debt, pension fund liabilities, and direct foreign investment in r Total Capital expenditures a 332.9 420.5 502.3 r 457.8 r 502.4 ' 473.4 554.2 512.2 482.4 427.6 285.3 300.1 398.5 374.9 351.9 365.1 394.4 406.0 395.1 363.9 r 345.0 436.9 489.7 439.0 353.5 351.3 371.5 379.2 523.8 566.2 530.6 354.1 390.8 399.0 Increase in financial assets Discrepancy (sources less uses) -16.3 2.8 -9.2 7.9 13.5 67.3 34.4 20.0 29.0 16.5 47.6 120.4 103.8 83.0 150.4 108.4 159.8 106.2 87.3 63.7 r r 21.3 39.4 .7 4.7 -8.6 85.5 118.2 59.8 18.2 2.6 22.5 169.6 175.3 131.6 the U.S. 3 Plant and equipment, residential structures, inventory investment, and mineral rights from U.S. Government. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. CONSUMER INSTALLMENT CREDIT [Millions of dollars; seasonally adjusted] Period Installment credit outstanding (end of period) Total 1982: 1983: 1984: 1985: 1986: 1987: 1988: 1989: 1990: 1991: Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec3 Dec Dec Dec 1991: Oct Nov Dec 1992: Jan Feb Mar . May T July Sept ' Oct p ... Automobile Revolving Total Automobile Revolving Other 2 325,805 368,966 442,602 517,659 572,006 608,675 662,553 716,825 735,338 727,799 125,945 143,560 173,564 210,238 247,772 266,295 285,364 292,002 284,993 263,003 66,454 79,088 100,280 121,758 135,825 153,064 174,269 199,308 222,950 242,785 133,406 146,318 168,758 185,664 188,408 189,316 202,921 225,515 227,395 222,012 14,546 43,161 73,636 75,057 54,347 36,669 53,878 (4) 18,513 7 539 6,937 17,615 30,004 36,674 37,534 18,523 19,069 (4) -7,009 -21,990 5,384 12,634 21,192 21,478 14,067 17,239 21,205 <«) 23,642 19,835 2,224 12,912 22,440 16,906 2,744 908 13,605 (4) 1,880 5 383 729,225 727,960 727,799 264,420 262,383 263,003 241,436 242,573 242,785 223,369 223,004 222,012 1,776 -1,265 -161 201 -2,037 620 2,449 1,137 212 473 -365 992 728,618 728,395 727,404 723,821 722,928 722,919 721,820 720,664 722,104 722,317 263,134 261,659 262,125 260,376 259,834 257,339 257,743 256,944 257,384 257,412 244,288 245,974 245,259 245,905 246,220 247,418 247,332 248,043 250,017 251,653 221,196 220,762 220,020 217,541 216,874 218,162 216,744 215,677 214,703 213,252 819 -223 -990 3 583 893 -10 -1,099 1 156 1,440 214 131 -1,475 466 -1,749 -542 -2,495 404 799 440 29 1,503 1,686 714 646 316 1,197 86 711 1,974 1,636 -816 -434 -742 -2,479 -667 1,288 -1,418 - 1,068 -974 1 451 1 For year-end data, change from preceding year-end; for monthly data, change from preceding mouth. 2 Outstanding loans for mobile homes, education, boats, trailers, vacations, etc. 3 Data newly available in January 1989 result in breaks in many series between December 1988 Other 2 Net change in installment credit outstandingl and subsequent months. 4 Because of breaks in series, net change not available. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 29 INTEREST RATES AND BOND YIELDS Shorter-term interest rates rose during December and longer rates fell. PERCENT PER ANNUM / PERCENT PER ANNUM A, \ K/ A v X V. r | 1 CORPORATE Aaa BONDS (MOODY'S) \ \ j>\ /\ /' \ X .1 >.y \ ~x /"" \ r' w* A •1 \ TREASURY BILLS —i U/V"^ n \ /"^ \ xx>—^~^ i \ ^ s\ M— \_^, i^r~~S\ '~ Y^ / \ \y / / A^l ^~\ —" ^-"^™^ ^V \ —' 1 DISCOUNT RATE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK . , '-'\ 1 111 11 1 1 M 1 1984 i ii 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Illl 1986 1985 i 1I1 11 i 1 ii1 1 1 1 11 1989 1988 1987 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 I I I I 1 1 I 1 1 1J 1991 1990 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS pPercent per annum] U.S. Treasury security yields Period 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1991- Nov Dec 1992- Jan Feb Mar Apr May Sept Oct Nov Week ended: 1992: Nov 28 Dee 5 12 19 26 3-month bills (new issues) * Constant maturities 3-year 2 10-year High-grade municipal bonds (Standard & Poor's) 3 Prime commercial paper, 6 months 1 Discount rate (N.Y. F.E. Bank) 4 Prime rate charged by banks4 New-home mortgage yields (FHFB)5 14.029 10.686 8.63 9.58 7.48 5.98 5.82 6.69 8.12 7.51 5.42 14.44 12.92 10.45 11.89 9.64 7.06 7.68 8.26 8.55 8.26 6.82 13.91 13.00 11.10 12.44 10.62 7.68 8.39 8.85 8.49 8.55 7.86 11.23 11.57 9.47 10.15 9.18 7.38 7.73 7.76 7.24 7.25 6.89 14.17 13.79 12.04 12.71 11.37 9.02 9.38 9.71 9.26 9.32 8.77 14.76 11.89 8.89 10.16 8.01 6.39 6.85 7.68 8.80 7.95 5.85 13.42 11.02 8.50 8.80 7.69 6.33 5.66 6.20 6.93 6.98 5.45 18.87 14.86 10.79 12.04 9.93 8.33 8.21 9.32 10.87 10.01 8.46 14.70 15.14 12.57 12.38 11.55 10.17 9.31 9.19 10.13 10.05 9.32 4.60 4.12 5.90 5.39 5.40 5.72 6.18 5.93 5.81 5.60 4.91 4.72 4.42 4.64 5.14 6.64 6.63 6.41 6.67 6.69 6.64 6.57 6.50 6.12 6.08 6.24 6.38 6.35 8.48 8.31 8.20 8.29 8.35 8.33 8.28 8.22 8.07 7.95 7.92 7.99 8.10 4.93 4.49 4.06 4.13 4.38 4.13 3.97 3.99 3.53 3.44 3.26 3.33 3.67 5.00-4.50 4.50-3.50 3.50-3.50 3.50-3.50 3.50-3.50 3.50-3.50 3.50-3.50 3.50-3.50 3.50-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 8.00-7.50 7.50-6.50 6.50-6.50 6.50-6.50 6.50-6.50 6.50-6.50 6.50-6.50 6.50-6.50 6.50-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 8.64 8.53 3.84 3.84 4.05 3.81 3.66 3.70 3.28 3.14 2.97 2.84 3.14 7.42 7.09 7.03 7.34 7.54 7.48 7.39 7.26 6.84 6.59 6.42 6.59 6.87 3.27 3.31 3.29 3.26 3.16 5.24 5.35 5.19 5.25 6.86 6.91 6.77 6.79 6.27 6.28 6.25 6.29 8.06 8.06 8.00 7.99 3.79 3.86 3.73 3.71 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00-3.00 3.00- 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00-6.00 6.00- 1 Bank-discount basis. 2 Yields on the more actively traded issues adjusted to constant maturities by the Treasury Department. 3 Weekly data are Wednesday figures. 4 Average effective rate for year; opening and closing rate for month and week. 30 Corporate Aaa bonds (Moody's) 8.49 8.65 8.51 8.58 8.59 8.43 8.00 8.00 7.93 7.90 s Effective rate (in the primary market) on conventional mortgages, reflecting fees and charges as well as contract rate and assumed, on the average, repayment at end of 10 years. Sources: Department of the Treasury, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Federal Housing Finance Board, Moody's Investors Service, and Standard & Poor's Corporation. COMMON STOCK PRICES AND YIELDS Stock prices rose during December. INDEX, DEC. 31, 1965=50 (RATIO SCALE) INDEX, DEC. 31, 1965=50 (RATIO SCALE) 240 220 200 180 ^ II ^ >—»-•]f^-^V ' 140 120 100 80 ^j~~ f_^^y ' 220 200 180 160 \ s*-*s~~~^\ 1 / \v^ ^/ y-/\ 160 /—•—~—""^ ' ^ 140 \ 120 COMPC3SITE STOCK P «ICE INDEX (NYSE) 100 80 60 60 40 1 111 1 1 1 1 11 1984 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1985 1986 1987 1 1 11 1 11 111 1989 1988 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1991 1990 40 1992 PERCENT 20 PERCENT 20 15 EARNINGS-PRICE RATIO ON COMMON STOCKS (S&P) 10 5 1984 1985 1986 1987 1991 SOURCES: NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE AND STANDARD & POOR'S CORPORATION 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS Common stock prices 1 New York Stock Exchange indexes (Dec. 31, 1965 = 50) Common stock yields (percent) 5 2 Period Composite Industrial Transportation Utility Finance Dow-Jones industrial average 3 Standard & Poor's composite index (194143=10)4 Dividendprice ratio Earningsprice ratio 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 74.02 68.93 92.63 92.46 108.09 136.00 161.70 149.91 180.02 183.46 206.33 85.44 78.18 107.45 108.01 123.79 155.85 195.31 180.95 216.23 225.78 258.14 72.61 60.41 89.36 85.63 104.11 119.87 140.39 134.12 175.28 158.62 173.99 38.91 39.75 47.00 46.44 S6.75 71.36 74.30 71.77 87.43 90.60 92.66 73.52 71.99 95.34 89.28 114.21 147.20 146.48 127.26 151.88 133.26 150.82 932.92 884.36 1,190.34 1,178.48 1,328.23 1,792.76 2,275.99 2,060.82 2,508.91 2,678.94 2,929.33 128.05 119.71 160.41 160.46 186.84 236.34 286.83 265.79 322.84 334.59 376.18 5.20 5.81 4.40 4.64 4.25 3.49 3.08 3.64 3.45 3.61 3.24 11.96 11.60 8.03 10.02 8.12 6.09 5.48 8.01 7.41 6.47 4.81 1991: Nov Dec 213.25 214.26 264.89 266.01 188.52 185.47 96.78 98.08 159.78 159.96 2,986.12 2,958.64 385.92 388.51 3.15 3.11 3.83 1992- Jan Feb Mar Sept Oct Nov 229.34 228.12 225.21 224.55 228.61 224.68 228.17 230.07 230.13 226.97 232.84 286.62 286.09 282.36 281.60 285.25 279.54 281.90 284.44 285.76 279.70 287.30 201.55 205.53 204.07 201.28 207.93 202.02 198.36 191.31 191.61 192.30 204.78 99.31 96.18 r 94.16 94.92 98.26 97.23 101.18 103.41 102.26 101.62 101.13 174.50 174.08 173.49 171.10 175.90 174.82 181.00 180.47 178.27 181.36 189.27 3,227.06 3,257.27 3,247.42 3,294.08 3,376.79 3,337.79 3,329.41 3,307.45 3,293.92 3,198.70 3,238.49 416.08 412.56 407.36 407.41 414.81 408.27 415.05 417.93 418.48 412.50 422.84 2.90 2.94 3.01 3.02 2.99 3.06 3.00 2.97 3.00 3.07 2.98 Week ended: 1992- Nov 28 ... Dec 5 12 19 . 235.56 237.18 239.33 238.93 290.55 292.83 295.60 294.28 208.35 211.82 210.83 210.04 102.09 101.74 102.81 103.93 192.06 194.03 195.48 195.76 3,255.05 3,290.20 3,313.92 3,282.85 428.02 430.80 435.26 434.73 2.94 2.94 2.90 2.91 May July 1 Average of daily dosing prices. * 3 Includes all the stocks (more than 1,500) listed on the NYSB. Includes 30 stocks. 4 Includes 500 stocks. 5 Standard & Poor's series. Dividend-price ratios based on Wednesday closing prices. Earnings- 4.01 4.18 price ratios based on prices at end of quarter. ,,,vom NOTE. — All data relate to stocks listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). Sources: New York Stock Exchange, Dow-Jones & Company, Inc., and Standard & Poor's Corporation. 31 FEDERAL FINANCE FEDERAL RECEIPTS, OUTLAYS, AND DEBT In the first 2 months of fiscal 1993, there was a deficit of $81.6 billion, compared with a deficit of $81.3 billion a year earlier. BIUIONS OF DOUARS 1,600 RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS-! BIUIONS OF DOUARS 1,600 1,500 1,500 1,400 1,400 1,300 1,300 OUTLAYS-!/ 1,200 1,200 1,100 1,100 1,000 1,000 900 900 RECEIPTS-!' 800 800 700 700 600 V 600 -400 -400 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1992 1993 FISCAL YEARS COUNCIL Of ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars] Total Fiscal year or period Receipts 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984. 1985... 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 l 1992 2 1993 (estimates) * Cumulative total, first 2 months: 2 Fiscal year 1992 Fiscal year 1993 . .. . .. Outlays Surplus or deficit (-) Receipts Surplus or deficit (-) Receipts Outlays Surplus or deficit (-) Total Held by the public 298.1 355.6 399.6 463.3 517.1 599.3 617.8 600.6 666.5 371.8 409.2 458.7 503.5 590.9 678.2 745.8 808.4 851.8 -73.7 53 7 -59.2 402 -73.8 790 - 128.0 -207.8 -185.4 231.7 278.7 314.2 365.3 403.9 469.1 474.3 453.2 500.4 302.2 328.5 369.1 403.5 476.6 543.1 594.4 661.3 686.0 -70.5 -49.8 -54.9 -38.2 -72.7 -74.0 -120.1 -208.0 185 7 66.4 76.8 85.4 98.0 113.2 130.2 143.5 147.3 166.1 69.6 80.7 89.7 100.0 114.3 135.2 151.4 147.1 165.8 -3.2 39 -4.3 20 -1.1 -5.0 -7.9 .2 .3 629.0 706.4 776.6 828.9 908.5 994.3 1,136.8 1,371.2 1,564.1 477.4 549.1 607.1 639.8 709.3 784.8 919.2 1,131.0 1,300.0 734.1 769.1 854.1 909.0 990.7 1,031.3 1,054.3 1,091.7 1,162.9 946.4 990.3 1,003.9 1,064.1 1,144.2 1,251.8 1,323.8 1,381.9 1,503.9 212 3 -221.2 149 8 -155.2 153 5 -220.5 -269.5 -290.2 -341.0 547.9 568.9 640.7 667.5 727.0 749.7 760.4 789.3 838.9 769.6 806.8 810.1 861.4 933.3 1,026.7 1,082.1 1,129.3 1,238.7 -221.7 -238.0 -169.3 -194.0 -206.2 -277.1 -321.7 340 1 -399.7 186.2 200.2 213.4 241.5 263.7 281.7 293.9 302.4 324.0 176.8 183.5 193.8 202.7 210.9 225.1 241.7 252.6 265.2 9.4 16.7 19.6 38.8 52.8 56.6 52.2 49.9 58.8 1,817.0 2,120.1 2,345.6 2,600.8 2,867.5 3,206.3 3,599.0 4,002.8 4,463.4 1,499.4 1,736.2 1,888.1 2,050.3 1 2,189.3 2,410.4 2,687.9 2,998.8 3,355.3 151.3 151.5 232.5 233.1 -81.3 81 6 108.1 106.3 190.3 187.3 -82.1 -81.0 43.1 45.2 42.3 45.8 .9 -.6 3,681.2 4,071.5 2,753.5 3,059.2 1 Data are from Mid-Session Review: The President's Budget and Economic Growth Agenda, Office of Management and Budget, July 24, 1992. 2 Data from Monthly Treasury Statement. 32 Outlays Gross Federal debt (end of period) Off-budget On-budget NOTE.—Data (except as noted) are from Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year 1993, Supplement, issued February 18, 1992, and are on a cash basis. Sources: Department of the Treasury and Office of Management and Budget. FEDERAL RECEIPTS BY SOURCE AND OUTLAYS BY FUNCTION In the first 2 months of fiscal 1993, receipts were $0.2 billion higher than a year earlier and outlays were $0.6 billion higher. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS 6UO 600 1 RECEIPTS- ' INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAXES \ 500 500 400 \ 100 \ 1 0 SOCIAL INSURANCE TAXFS AND TOMTPIRI ITinwS CORPORATION INCOME TAXFS \ OTHER RECEIPTS 200 100 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1,300 OUTLAYS-" 1,200 1,200 ^"" 1,100 1,100 1,000 NONDEFENSE \ 900 \ -" -^ 900 _-'- 800 700 700 600 600 500 500 400 300 200 A •r r~— i NATIONAL DEFENSE 400 \ 300 i i i i '" i h 200 ,00-,^ FISCAL YEARS •i/INCLUDES ON-6UDGET ANDOFF-BUDGET TTEMS. SOURCES: DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY AND OFFICE Of MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Billions of dollars] On-budget and off-budget outlays On-budget and off-budget receipts Individual income taxes Corporation income taxes 298.1 355.6 399.6 463.3 517.1 599.3 617.8 600.6 666.5 131.6 157.6 181.0 217.8 244.1 285.9 297.7 288.9 298.4 41.4 54.9 60.0 65.7 64.6 61.1 49.2 37.0 56.9 90.8 106.5 121.0 138.9 157.8 182.7 201.5 209.0 239.4 34.3 36.6 37.7 40.8 50.6 69.5 69.3 65.6 71.8 371.8 409.2 458.7 503.5 590.9 678.2 745.8 808.4 851.8 734.1 769.1 854.1 909.0 990.7 1,031.3 1,054.3 1,091.7 1,162.9 334.5 349.0 392.6 401.2 445.7 466.9 467.8 476.5 507.0 61.3 63.1 83.9 94.5 103.3 93.5 98.1 100.3 112.2 265.2 283.9 303.3 334.3 359.4 380.0 396.0 413.7 444.5 73.0 73.1 74.3 78.9 82.3 90.9 92.3 101.3 99.2 151.3 151.5 72.2 70.4 2.1 3.6 59.9 62.5 17.1 15.0 Fiscal year Total 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 ' 1992 2 1993 (estimates) * Cumulative total, first 2 months: 2 Fiscal year 1992 Fiscal year 1993 .... 1 Data are from Mid-Session Review: The President's Budget and Econom Office of Management and Budget, July 24, 1992. z Data from Monthly Treasury Statement. National defense Social insurance taxes and contributions Other Growth Agenda, Department of Defense, military International affairs Health Medicare 89.6 97.2 104.5 116.3 134.0 157.5 185.3 209.9 227.4 87.9 95.1 102.3 113.6 130.9 153.9 180.7 204.4 220.9 6.4 6.4 7.5 7.5 12.7 13.1 12.3 11.8 15.9 15.7 17.3 18.5 20.5 23.2 26.9 27.4 28.6 30.4 946.4 990.3 1,003.9 1,064.1 1,144.2 1,251.8 1,323.8 1,381.9 1,503.9 252.7 273.4 282.0 290.4 303.6 299.3 273.3 298.2 291.2 245.2 265.5 274.0 281.9 294.9 289.8 262.4 286.6 278.2 16.2 14.2 11.6 10.5 9.6 13.8 15.9 16.1 18.2 232.5 233.1 49.7 48.2 47.5 46.2 3.7 6.1 Total Total Income security Social security Net interest Other 15.8 19.3 22.8 26.5 32.1 39.1 46.6 52.6 57.5 60.8 61.0 61.5 66.4 86.5 99.7 107.7 122.6 112.7 73.9 85.1 93.9 104.1 118.5 139.6 156.0 170.7 178.2 26.7 29.9 35.5 42.6 52.5 68.8 85.0 89.8 111.1 82.8 93.0 114.7 119.6 131.4 133.5 125.4 122.3 118.6 33.5 35.9 40.0 44.5 48.4 57.7 71.2 89.6 106.3 65.8 70.2 75.1 78.9 85.0 98.1 104.5 119.0 132.5 128.2 119.8 123.3 129.3 136.0 147.3 170.8 199.4 202.3 188.6 198.8 207.4 219.3 232.5 248.6 269.0 287.5 303.4 129.5 136.0 138.7 151.8 169.3 184.2 194.5 199.4 210.3 131.8 142.1 125.9 139.4 159.8 202.7 224.5 172.7 239.7 14.5 15.4 19.3 20.2 29.4 32.5 45.6 48.4 33.1 32.6 37.3 29.5 NOTE,—Data (except as noted) are from Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year 1993, Supplement, issued February 18, 1992, and are on a cash basis. Sources: Department of the Treasury and Office of Management and Budget. 33 FEDERAL SECTOR, NATIONAL INCOME ACCOUNTS BASIS In the third quarter of 1992, according to revised estimates, Federal receipts rose $5.6 billion (annual rate) and Federal expenditures rose $7.1 billion. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS 1,600 BILLIONS Of DOLLARS 1,600 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED AI*«jAL RATES 1,400 1,400 s - EXPENDITURES - 1,200 1,200 1,000 1,000 200 SURPLUS OR DEFICIT!-] -200 -200 1986 1987 1992 1988 CALENDAR YEARS COUNOL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS SOURC1: DEPARTMENT Of COMMERCE [Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates] Federal Government expenditures Federal Government receipts Period Total Fiscal year: 1988 1989 1990 1991 Calendar year: 1988 1989 1990 1991 1982- IV 1983: IV 1984: IV ... . 1985- IV 1986: IV 1987- IV 1988: IV 1989- IV 1990: HI IV .. 1991: I n TTT IV 1992- I n r m r 955.1 1,050.1 1,089.6 1,114.9 972.3 1,059.3 1,107.4 1,122.2 632.3 671.1 739.8 803.6 856.8 943.5 1,000.6 1,068.3 1,119.9 1,113.3 1,114.6 1,117.3 1,127.7 1,129.4 1,143.3 1,149.8 1,155.4 Personal tax and nontax receipts r Corporate profits tax accruals 403.8 456.9 473.2 472.1 107.6 119.2 113.8 104.4 410.1 461.9 482.6 473.4 301.6 290.5 323.5 351.8 371.7 414.8 420.0 470.1 486.6 482.5 474.7 473.1 473.4 472.2 468.4 464.2 475.5 111.0 117.1 113.9 102.5 45.5 65.4 67.0 77.0 91.4 109.7 118.5 111.3 119.2 111.7 100.3 101.6 104.9 103.3 112.2 118.3 108.2 Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. 34 Indirect business tax and nontax accruals 59.6 62.2 63.8 74.8 r 60.9 61.9 66.0 78.2 49.2 55.4 58.2 56.8 54.8 59.5 61.4 62.2 65.4 68.5 77.3 76.3 78.3 80.8 79.2 79.8 81.3 Contributions for social insurance Total 384.1 411.8 438.7 463.5 1,098.5 1,164.5 1,249.5 1,310.9 390.4 418.5 444.9 468.2 235.9 259.8 291.1 318.0 338.8 359.4 400.7 424.7 448.8 450.6 462.2 466.3 471.1 473.2 483.5 487.4 490.4 1,109.0 1,181.6 1,273.6 1,332.7 815.7 855.7 926.6 990.8 1,034.3 1,096.3 1,135.5 1,209.8 1,265.5 1,307.9 1,264.4 1,329.4 1,348.7 1,388.1 1,432.5 1,452.7 1,459.8 r r Purchases Transfer payments 386.3 430.9 399.4 461.1 417.6 " 504.5 447.1 510.7 r 387.0 4&1.6 426.4 447.3 281.4 289.7 324.7 356.9 373.1 392.5 392.0 405.1 422.6 438.3 451.3 449.9 447.2 440.8 445.0 444.8 455.2 436.3 471.5 513.3 521.9 346.0 351.1 360.1 383.8 404.2 419.7 444.5 488.8 513.1 525.5 461.6 514.8 545.5 565.9 609.8 619.5 622.6 Grantsin-aid to State and local governments 108.4 115.8 128.3 r 146.9 r 111.3 118.2 132.3 153.3 84.3 86.9 97.7 104.5 103.8 102.9 113.0 121.9 131.2 137.6 144.3 151.9 153.4 163.6 165.1 174.1 174.0 Net interest paid r Subsidies less current surplus of Government enterprises 143.8 160.5 175.1 183.1 28.9 27.6 23.9 r 23.1 146.0 164.8 176.6 186.9 86.8 99.2 122.3 129.2 131.1 143.1 151.2 168.9 183.3 174.8 182.7 188.1 186.8 190.1 186.8 187.5 187.8 28.4 25.5 25.1 23.1 17.3 28.8 22.2 16.4 22.1 37.8 34.9 25.0 15.3 32.0 24.8 24.4 15.7 27.7 25.7 26.9 20.2 Less: Wage accruals less disbursements Surplus or deficit (-), national income and product accounts -0.1 -143.3 .0 " - 114.3 .0 -159.9 -.0 -196.1 .0 .0 .1 -.1 .0 .0 .6 .0 .0 -.2 .0 .0 .0 .2 .2 -.4 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 -136.6 -122.3 -166.2 -210.4 -183.4 -184.6 -186.8 -187.2 -177.5 -152.7 -134.9 -141.5 -145.6 -194.6 -149.9 -212.2 -221.0 -258.7 -289.2 -302.9 -304.4 INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND CONSUMER PRICES—MAJOR INDUSTRIAL COUNTRIES Consumer prices (1982-84 = 100; NSA) Industrial production (1987 = 100; seasonally adjusted) Period 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 * United States 81.9 84.9 92.8 94.4 95,3 100.0 105.4 108.1 109.2 107.1 . . 1991- Aug Sept Mar May , J July Sent Oct Noy* 97.3 96.5 97.1 97.2 98.0 100.0 104.6 108.8 110.9 111.2 90.3 90.9 93.5 97.7 99.6 100.0 103.9 108.8 114.5 118.0 91.7 88.9 91.8 92.9 96.2 100.0 105.9 109.2 109.4 107.1 86.4 89.6 89.7 94.6 96.9 100.0 103.6 104.0 103.4 100.4 96.5 99.6 103.9 107.6 109.6 113.6 118.3 124.0 130.7 136.2 111.1 109.8 111.2 110.2 109.1 117.1 117.5 117.4 117.9 113.4 104.1 107.9 105.8 111.6 104.7 99.8 100.3 100.8 100.4 100.1 119.2 108.5 120.3 111.0 110.7 118.5 104.5 117.6 117.7 '109.3 107.1 116.0 115.7 '107.8 102.7 115.7 113.1 99.0 100.3 99.4 100.0 99.0 99.0 99.9 99.7 100.1 76.2 82.9 81.2 85.5 93.4 91.0 96.8 '96.1 95.4 96.6 100.0 100.0 105.3 ' 109.3 104.9 115.9 121.4 100.5 96.4 124.1 95.6 96.4 '96.6 96.8 '96.5 '96.5 '96.1 United States 1 Germany r 106.6 107.2 107.6 108.1 108.9 108.5 109.4 ' 109.1 ' 108.8 ' 109.3 109.7 Dec 1992- Jan Feb United Kingdom France r 97.0 97.6 97.1 96.7 95.3 Nov Japan r 108.0 108.4 108.4 108.1 107.4 Oct 1 Canada 123.1 124.2 123.5 123.6 122.2 121.5 111.0 120.6 110.1 r 117.7 109.4 117.6 '111.1 115.6 '109.3 118.1 '109.6 119.0 109.7 r 98.0 114.4 109.7 97.8 ' 119.7 109.9 1167 Italy Data relate to all urban consumers. United Kingdom Japan France Germany 94.9 100.4 104.8 108.9 113.4 118.4 123.2 129.3 135.5 143.1 98.0 99.8 102.1 104.1 104.8 104.9 105.7 108.0 111.4 115.0 91.7 100.3 108.0 114.3 117.2 121.1 124.4 128.9 133.2 137.2 97.0 100.3 102.7 104.8 104.7 104.9 106.3 109.2 112.1 116.0 87.7 100.8 111.5 121.1 128.5 134.4 141.1 150.4 159.6 169.7 95.4 99.8 104.8 111.1 114.9 119.7 125.6 135.4 148.2 156.9 136.6 137.2 137.4 137.8 137.9 143.9 143.7 143.4 144.0 143.4 114.9 115.1 116.4 116.6 116.0 137.7 138.0 138.6 138.9 139.1 116.8 117.0 117.4 117.9 118.0 170.3 171.0 172.3 173.5 174.0 157.6 158.1 158.7 159.3 159.4 138.1 138.6 139.3 139.5 139.7 140.2 140.5 140.9 141.3 141.8 142.0 144.0 144.1 144.6 144.6 144.9 145.2 145.6 145.6 145.5 145.7 115.8 115.7 116.3 117.5 117.6 117.5 116.6 116.9 117.5 117.6 139.4 139.8 140.2 140.5 140.9 141.0 141.4 141.5 141.5 142.0 118.5 119.2 119.7 120.0 120.5 120.7 120.7 120.9 121.2 121.7 175.4 175.9 176.6 177.3 178.3 178.9 179.1 179.2 179.8 180.9 159.3 160.1 160.6 163.1 163.7 163.7 163.1 163.2 163.8 164.4 164.1 Canada Italy Source: National sources as reported by Department of Commerce (Bureau of Economic Analysis and International Trade Administration, Office of Trade and Economic Analysis). U.S. MERCHANDISE EXPORTS AND IMPORTS [Billions of dollars; monthly data seasonally adjusted] General merchandise imports (customs value) 3 Merchandise exports (f.a.s. value) ] Principal end-use commodity category Period 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 Foods, feeds, and beverages Industrial supplies and materials Capital goods except automotive Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines Consumer goods (nonfood) except automotive 216.4 205.6 224.0 5 218.8 5 227.2 254.1 322.4 363.8 393.6 421.7 31.3 30.9 31.5 24.0 22.3 24.3 32.3 37.2 35.1 35.7 61.7 56.7 61.7 58.5 57.3 66.7 85.1 99.3 104.4 109.7 72.7 67.2 72.0 73.9 75.8 86.2 109.2 138.8 152.7 166.7 15.7 16.8 20.6 22.9 21.7 24.6 29.3 34.8 37.4 40.0 14.3 13.4 13.3 12.6 14.2 17.7 23.1 36.4 43.3 45.9 20.7 20.5 24.0 27.3 35.9 34.6 43.4 17.2 20.7 23.7 36.8 37.3 36.1 3.2 3.2 3.3 9.3 8.9 8.9 14.4 15.4 14.3 3.7 3.6 3.3 4.1 4.1 3.8 2.1 2.1 2.3 35.5 37.7 37.1 36.4 35.7 38.2 37.8 35.8 37.9 39.2 3.1 3.6 3.3 3.5 3.0 3.1 3.5 3.3 3.7 3.7 9.3 8.9 8.8 8.8 8.9 9.3 9.6 8.7 9.1 9.6 13.9 15.3 14.9 14.3 13.9 15.3 14.5 14.0 15.0 15.4 3.2 3.6 3.9 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.9 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.1 4.5 4.6 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.0 2.2 Total2 . 1991- Oct Noy Dec 1992- Jan Feb Mar May July Sept ' Oct . 1 Includes Department of Defense Military Assistance Program 2 Includes undocumented exports to Canada through 1988. 3 grant-aid shipments. Total arrivals of imported goods other than intransit shipments. * Total includes revisions not reflected in detail. Trade balance Principal end-use commodity category Other Exports (f.a.s) less imports (customs value) Exports (f.a.s) less imports (c.i.f.) 6.5 6.3 7.8 9.4 10.4 12.1 12.8 13.6 16.1 15.9 254.9 269.9 346.4 352.5 382.3 424.4 459.5 493.2 517.0 508.4 -27.5 -52.4 -106.7 -117.7 -138.3 -152.1 118 5 - 109.4 -101.7 -65.4 -38.4 -64.2 -122.4 -133.6 -155.1 -170.3 -137.1 -129.4 -123.4 -86.6 10.0 9.8 9.8' 1.4 1.4 1.3 44.5 43.1 43.4 -5.9 —4.1 -5.6 -7.6 -5.8 -7.4 9.5 9.6 9.9 9.8 9.8 10.2 10.5 10.3 11.2 10.7 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.5 '43.1 42.6 '44.5 45.3 '44.6 '46.7 46.9 '46.6 48.3 48.0 Foods feeds, and beverages Capital goods except automotive Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines Consumer goods (nonfood) except automotive Other 17.1 18.2 21.0 21.9 24.4 24.8 24.8 25.1 26.6 26.5 112.0 107.0 123.7 113.9 101.3 111.0 118.3 132.3 143.2 131.0 35.4 40.9 59.8 65.1 71.8 84.5 101.4 113.3 116.4 120.7 33.3 40.8 53.5 66.8 78.2 85.2 87.7 86.1 87.3 84.9 39.7 44.9 60.0 68.3 79.4 88.7 95.9 102.9 105.7 108.0 42.7 41.4 41.7 2.1 2.2 2.3 11.1 10.8 10.8 10.3 9.9 10.3 7.7 7.2 7.2 41.3 '41.0 42.7 43.5 42.9 '45.0 45.1 '44.8 46.5 46.2 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.3 10.6 '10.4 '10.7 '11.3 '11.4 '12.0 '12.0 '11.8 12.0 12.3 10.3 10.3 10.7 10.8 10.8 11.2 11.3 11.5 11.7 11.8 7.3 7.1 7.5 7.7 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.6 7.8 7.6 Total 2 General merchandise imports (c.i.f. value) Industrial supplies and materials 244.0 258.0 330.7 4 336.5 365.4 406.2 441.0 473.2 495.3 487.1 4 -5.8 -7.6 -3.3 -5.0 5 6 '-7.4 -7.1 -8.9 '-7.2 '-8.9 '-6.8 -8.5 -7.3 -9.1 '-9.0 ' - 10.8 -8.6 -10.4 -7.0 -8.9 5 Total exports are on a revised statistical month basis; end-use categories are on i month basis. NOTE.—Data shown include trade of the U.S. Virgin Islands. Source: Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. 35 U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS In the third quarter of 1992, the merchandise trade deficit rose to $26.5 billion, from $24.6 billion in the second quarter. The current account deficit fell to $14.2 billion from $17.8 billion in the second quarter. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* 15 -10 15 x\ BALANCE ON GOODS, SERVICES, AND INCOME -15 -20 -25 -30 ~^ 17 -X. >—-'/ -35 -40 -45 i i i 1 1 1 1983 1984 t 1985 1 1 1986 i i i 1 1 1 1987 1992 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Millions of dollars; quarterly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted. Credits (+)> debits (—)] Merchandise l 2 Services 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990... 1991 1990- I n m IV 1991: I n m IV 1992: I .r n. m '.... Other services, net Receipts on 0.S. assets abroad Payments on foreign assets hi U.S. -53,626 56412 -53,700 69 572 -67,875 73 620 Balance on goods, services, and income Unilateral transfers, net 4 Balance on current account 16,732 32,903 5,632 29,788 31,915 -25,882 30,843 -78,212 23,235 -98,771 123 354 15,378 10,945 - 140,421 101 787 12,466 14,366 -75,537 57511 19,287 16,429 -11,710 -11,702 -17,075 -17,741 -20,612 -22,950 -24,176 -23,052 -24,869 -25,606 -32,916 8,028 5,030 -11,443 -43,623 -98,824 -121,721 -147,529 - 163,474 -126,656 -101,143 -90,428 -3,682 -15,847 -6,538 -7,401 -13,924 -16,777 -7,201 -10,966 -11,778 -22,385 -21,325 -23,978 -22,744 Exports Imports Net balance Net military transactions a * 237,044 211,157 201,799 219,926 215,915 223,344 250,208 320,230 361,697 388,705 415,962 -265,067 -247,642 -268,901 332 418 -338,088 -368,425 -409,765 -447,189 -477,365 -497,558 -489,398 -28,023 36485 -67,102 112 492 -122,173 -145,081 -159,557 -126,959 -115,668 -108,853 -73,436 —844 112 -563 2 547 -4,390 5 181 -3,812 6 354 -6,838 -7,818 -5,524 144 -992 -4,227 -8,293 -9,709 -7,324 -6,398 -1,370 5,851 10,142 17,118 12,552 13,209 14,095 14,277 14,266 18,855 18,400 20,430 26,752 29,730 33,701 86,529 86,200 85,614 100,415 91,110 88,998 96,574 119,456 140,692 143,547 125,315 -85,629 - 106,991 -126,326 -124,261 - 108,886 94,981 96,654 96,544 100,526 - 122,360 -121,461 -125,434 - 128,303 27 379 -24^807 -28,890 -27,777 -1,873 -1,627 -1,692 -2,627 2,093 2,073 2,120 3,855 6,984 7,237 7,461 8,051 35,004 34,586 35,137 38,821 -30,676 -31,386 -30,913 -31,289 4,328 3,200 4,224 7,532 100,636 103,324 104,151 107,851 -118,962 -119,721 -124,325 - 126,390 -18,326 -2,564 -16,397 -1,427 -20,174 -994 -539 -18,539 3,755 3,929 4,358 5,080 8,164 8,280 8,660 8,596 35,498 31,215 29,904 28,698 -28,533 -27,284 -26,828 -26,240 6,965 3,931 3,076 2,458 -2,006 -1,684 -5,075 -2,945 14,199 4,115 -6,012 -4,273 12,193 2,431 -11,087 -7,218 107,946 107,464 110,812 -125,168 — 132,022 -137,350 -17,222 -24,558 -26,538 -625 -623 -548 4,401 4,216 4,024 10,067 9,045 12,149 28,499 28,452 27,756 -24,025 -26,522 -24,205 4,474 1,930 3,551 1,096 -9,990 -7,362 -6,999 -7,812 -6,876 -5,903 - 17,802 -14,238 Period 1981 1982 1983 Investment income Net travel and transportation receipts 1 Excludes military. 2 Adjusted from Census 3 data for differences in timing and coverage. Quarterly data are not seasonally adjusted. 36 4 Net Includes transfers of goods and services under U.S. military grant programs. See p. 37 for continuation of table. U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS—Continued In the capital accounts, U.S. claims on foreigners reported by U.S. banks increased $0.4 billion in the third quarter of 1992, following a decrease of $10.9 billion in the second quarter. U.S. liabilities to private foreigners reported by U.S. banks, excluding Treasury securities, rose $19.9 billion in the third quarter, following a decrease of $0.6 billion in the second quarter. BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* BILLIONS OF DOLLARS* -60 L-L 1983 COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS [Millions of dollars; quarterly data seasonally adjusted, except as noted] U.S. assets abroad, net [increase/capit ] Period Total 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1990: I II Ill IV 1991: I II Ill .... IV 1992: I r II Ill "... U.S. official reserve assets 3 5 -114,147 -122,335 -58,856 -29,224 -34,069 -91,069 -62,402 -92,708 -114,944 -56,321 -62,220 -5,175 -4,965 -1,196 -3,131 3 858 312 9,149 -3,912 25 293 -2,158 5,763 42,141 -30,682 -30,964 -36,816 -3,177 371 1,739 -1,091 -640 -7,050 -10,368 -44,158 -353 1,014 3,877 1,225 -4,250 37 -20,157 -1,057 1,464 1,952 Other U.S. Government assets Foreign assets in the U.S., net [increase /capital inflow (+)] U.S. private assets Total Other foreign assets Total (sum of the items with sign reversed) Of which: Seasonal adjustment discrepancy U.S. official reserve assets, net5 (unadjusted, end of period) 30,074 33,958 33,747 34,934 43,186 48,511 45,798 47,802 74,609 83,316 77,721 24,992 41,359 19,099 26,038 24,825 15,407 -4,096 -5,097 103 875 6 131 -111,239 -52,654 -5,006 5489 -20,605 -2,821 -27,391 2022 -89,360 -72,556 1,006 2,967 91 762 1,271 -90,922 56467 2,304 3,397 -71,379 83,032 92,418 83,380 102,010 130,966 223,191 229,972 219,489 213,693 99,379 66,980 4,960 3,593 5,845 3,140 1 119 35,648 45,387 39,758 8,489 33,908 18,407 78,072 88,826 77,534 98,870 132,084 187,543 184,585 179,731 205,204 65,471 48,573 46,061 -30,259 -32,366 -39,903 -30,965 30,853 51,386 48,108 -6,450 6,134 14,097 20,127 -24,515 24,719 37,289 27,981 11,209 21,154 3,556 11,452 4,489 518 5 605 600 76,303 77,298 80,024 83,316 -1,360 -7,644 -17,426 — 44,947 -7,840 2,959 22,933 48,929 - 13,490 7,137 18,818 36,110 -3,713 1,660 -1,478 2,447 4,636 883 6 137 613 78,002 74,940 74,731 77,721 -3,155 -1,150 21 724 18,563 47,415 17,286 5,650 4 178 4,115 12,819 21,192 20,895 -7,738 -2,629 26,520 25,024 -8,410 -29,650 17,109 4,023 410 -7,680 74,657 77,092 78,527 743 -794 337 4,179 1,073 -420 3,180 -437 38 -277 385 5 Consists of gold, special drawing rights (SDKs), foreign currenci , and the U.S. reserve [ tion in the IMF. Foreign official assets 3 Statistical discrepancy Allocations of special drawing rights (SDKs) 1,093 Sources: Department of Commerce (Bun Treasury. 126 2,394 47,370 -1,078 of Economic Analysis) and Department of the 37 Contents TOTAL OUTPUT, INCOME, AND SPENDING page Gross Domestic Product Gross Domestic Product in 1987 Dollars Implicit Price Deflators for Gross Domestic Product Changes in GDP, Personal Consumption Expenditures, and Related Implicit Price Deflators and Price Indexes Nonfinancial Corporate Business—Output, Costs, and Profits National Income Personal Consumption Expenditures in 1987 Dollars Sources of Personal Income . Disposition of Personal Income Farm Income Corporate Profits Gross Private Domestic Investment in 1987 Dollars Expenditures for New Plant and Equipment 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 EMPLOYMENT, UNEMPLOYMENT, AND WAGES Status of the Labor Force Selected Unemployment Rates Selected Measures of Unemployment and Unemployment Insurance Programs Nonagricultural Employment Average Weekly Hours, Hourly Earnings, and Weekly Earnings—Private Nonagricultural Industries Employment Cost Index—Private Industry Productivity and Related Data, Business Sector 11 12 13 14 15 15 16 PRODUCTION AND BUSINESS ACTIVITY Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization Industrial Production—Major Market Groups and Selected Manufactures New Construction New Private Housing and Vacancy Rates Business Sales and Inventories—Manufacturing and Trade Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders 17 18 19 19 20 21 PRICES Producer Prices Consumer Prices—All Urban Consumers Changes in Producer Prices for Finished Goods Changes in Consumer Prices—All Urban Consumers Prices Received and Paid by Farmers 22 23 24 24 25 MONEY, CREDIT, AND SECURITY MARKETS Money Stock, Liquid Assets, and Debt Measures Components of Money Stock and Liquid Assets Aggregate Reserves and Monetary Base Bank Loans and Securities Sources and Uses of Funds, Nonfarm Nonfinancial Corporate Business Consumer Installment Credit Interest Rates and Bond Yields Common Stock Prices and Yields 26 27 27 28 29 29 30 31 FEDERAL FINANCE Federal Receipts, Outlays, and Debt Federal Receipts by Source and Outlays by Function Federal Sector, National Income Accounts Basis 32 33 34 INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS Industrial Production and Consumer Prices—Major Industrial Countries U.S. Merchandise Exports and Imports U.S. International Transactions 35 35 36 General Notes Detail in these tables may not add to totals because of rounding. Unless otherwise noted, all dollar figures are in current dollars. Symbols used: p Preliminary. ' Revised. c Corrected. ... Not available (also, not applicable). NSA not seasonally adjusted. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Price $2.75 (single copy) ($3.44 foreign). Subscription price: ,$30.00 per year; $37.50 for foreign mailing. 38 U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1992 0—61-881