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FEDERAL RESERVE statistical release
For Immediate Release
September 17,1991

E.2
SURVEY OF TERMS OF BANK LENDING MADE DURING AUGUST 5 - 9 , 1 9 9 1

TABLE 1
Commercial and Industrial loans made by all commercial banks 1
Loan Rate (percent)
Loan Characteristics

Amount
of Loans
($1,000)

Average
Size
($1,000)

Made Under

Weighted
Average
Effective^

Standard
Error 4

Secured by
Collateral

Commitment

Participation

Most
Common
Base
Pricing
Rate 5

Days

All C&l loans
1 Overnight

Weighted
Average
Maturity 2

Percent of Amount of Loans

6

7,132,014

5,339

—

6.76

0.20

13.0

59.2

1.3

Fed Funds

One month and under
2
(excluding overnight)
3
Fixed rate
4
Floating rate

4,755,173
3,345,085
1,410,088

556
708
369

15
14
17

7.16
6.94
7.68

0.20
0.30
0.24

31.8
26.2
45.3

85.5
86.9
82.4

4.5
4.1
5.2

Domestic
Other
Prime

Over one month and
5 under one year
6
Fixed rate
7
Floating rate

9,564,387
4,727,065
4,837,322

148
157
140

130
93
166

8.28
7.67
8.88

0.16
0.25
0.20

52.7
37.9
67.2

75.9
67.5
84.0

11.0
9.1
12.9

Prime
Other
Prime

8 Demand 7
9
Fixed rate
10 Floating rate

12,900,098
3,425,965
9,474,133

246
728
199

8.29
7.37
8.63

0.15
0.23
0.17

60.2
31.0
70.8

77.2
83.1
75.1

13.0
29.7
7.0

Prime
Other
Prime

11 Total under one year
Fixed rate
12
By size ($1,000)
13
1-99
14
100-499
15
500 - 999
16
1000 - 4999
17
5000 - 9999
18
10000 +
Floating rate
19
By size ($1,000)
20
1-99
21
100 - 499
22
500-999
23
1 000 - 4999
24
5000 - 9999
25
10000 +

34,351,673

271

61

7.82

0.16

44.4

74.3

8.9

Prime

18,629,162
423,305
447,685
342,370
3,833,407
3,625.025
9,957,370

455
12
207
679
2,376
6,752
19,379

32
124
129
59
36
27
25

7.13
11.20
9.17
7.89
7.27
7.16
6.78

0.26
0.15
0.26
0.14
0.06
0.14
0.11

25.0
73.0
70.7
40.8
33.8
21.4
18.3

70.7
32.2
54.0
83.4
75.3
73.6
69.8

9.0
0.5
3.2
10.5
9.4
8.2
9.8

Other
Other
Prime
Other
Other
Other
Other

15,722,511
1,641,747
2,933,890
1,485,031
3,650,884
1,312,643
4,698,315

183
25
197
661
2,004
6,678
20,918

132
166
177
177
134
97
89

8.62
10.16
9.65
9.48
8.72
8.16
7.22

0.18
0.03
0.04
0.11
0.14
0.29
0.30

67.4
82.4
78.6
68.0
60.8
49.4
65.1

78.5
83.2
85.8
87.5
88.6
78.2
61.7

8.7
1.8
7.7
9.5
8.4
6.2
12.2

Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Fed Funds

3,687,750

178

40

9.13

0.16

64.2

67.5

8.9

Prime

1,329,657
123,590
189,319
107,574
909,174

125
13
202
650
6,717

44
38
36
89
41

8.53
11.26
10.28
9.03
7.74

0.30
0.12
0.12
0.46
0.29

51.2
83.4
74.0
84.8
38.0

58.3
18.9
57.9
31.4
66.9

5.7
0.4
7.8
0.0
6.7

Other
Other
Other
Foreign
Fed Funds

2,358,093
195,638
504,873
279,885
1,377,697

233
29
204
668
3,178

37
44
38
42
35

9.47
10.37
9.88
9.86
9.12

0.12
0.04
0.13
0.22
0.24

71.6
84.7
78.6
80.0
65.5

72.8
43.9
65.9
66.9
80.6

10.8
3.4
12.5
13.2
10.7

::

Months
26 Total one year and over
Fixed rate
27
By size ($1,000)
28
1-99
29
100 - 499
30
500 - 999
31
1000 +
Floating rate
32
By size ($1,000)
33
1-99
34
100 - 499
35
500 - 999
36
1000 +

37 Overnight 6
38

One month and under
(excluding overnight)

Prime
Rate 9

Nominal 6

Days

Loans made below prime 1 0

Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime

6,897,561

6,586

—

6.67

6.45

12.2

59.0

0.9

8.50

4,179,582

3,375

13

6.79

6.58

26.9

86.4

3.8

8.50

Over one month and
39 under one year

5,780,243

570

101

7.19

6.98

39.1

77.2

13.5

8.59

40 Demand 7

5,639,330

2,482

—

6.60

6.49

43.0

60.7

18.2

8.52

22,496,716
16,503,521
5,993,195

1,530
2,038
907

38
26
98

6.81
6.80
6.84

6.62
6.61
6.66

29.6
20.5
54.5

69.2
71.1
64.1

9.0
9.7
7.0

8.53
8.51
8.58

1,134,473
783,127
351,346

532
573
459

7.30
7.35
7.18

7.13
7.21
6.97

36.0
27.2
55.6

67.4
59.1
85.8

12.4
6.1
26.4

8.64
8.60
8.73

41 Total under one year
42 Fixed rate
43 Floating rate

Months
44 Total one year and over
45 Fixed rate
46 Floating rate

Digitized Footnotes
for FRASER
appear on the last page.


40
40
39

E.2
SURVEY OF TERMS OF BANK LENDING MADE DURING AUGUST 5 - 9 , 1 9 9 1

TABLE 2
Commercial and Industrial loans made by large banks 1
Loan Rate (percent)
Loan Characteristics

Amount
of Loans
($1,000)

Average
Size
($1,000)

Weighted
Average
Effective 3

Made Under
Standard
Error 4

Secured by
Collateral

Commitment

Participation

Most
Common
Base
Pricing
Rate 5

Days

All C&l loans
1 Overnight ^
2
3
4

Weighted
Average
Maturity 2

Percent of Amount of Loans

One month and under
(excluding overnight)
Fixed rate
Floating rate

Over one month and
5 under one year
6
Fixed rate
7
Floating rate
8 Demand 7
Fixed rate
9
10 Floating rate
11 Total under one year
Fixed rate
12
By size ($1,000)
13
1-99
14
100-499
15
500-999
16
1000-4999
17
5000 - 9999
18
10000 +
Floating rate
19
By size ($1,000)
20
1-99
21
100-499
22
500 - 999
23
1 000 - 4999
24
5000 - 9999
25
10000 +

5,272,413

7,638

--

6.80

0.25

13.0

52.8

1.4

Fed Funds

3,706,097
2,649,922
1,056,175

3,747
6,099
1,904

14
13
15

6.93
6.87
7.08

0.17
0.18
0.24

31.8
26.2
45.3

85.4
86.2
83.5

4.3
4.2
4.4

Domestic
Domestic
Domestic

5,660,339
3,356,690
2,303,649

1,069
2,816
561

109
81
150

7.68
7.25
8.31

0.14
0.17
0.18

52.7
37.9
67.2

80.5
73.1
91.4

11.9
7.0
19.2

Foreign
Other
Prime

8,410,643
2,933,711
5,476,932

483
1,437
357

7.95
7.31
8.28

0.13
0.16
0.18

60.2
31.0
70.8

68.2
81.7
60.9

17.8
33.6
9.3

Prime
Other
Prime

—

23,049,493

946

46

7.45

0.13

444

70.5

10.4

Fed Funds

14,211,768
40,303
168,664
225,659
2,374.528
2,817,956
8,584,658

3,263
29
230
674
2,286
6,848
20,079

28
146
76
59
35
25
26

7.03
9.53
8.56
8.03
7.38
7.12
6.83

0.16
0.19
0.21
0.07
0.10
012
0.11

25.0
73.0
70.7
40.8
33.8
21.4
18.3

69.8
61.6
77.2
86.6
78.2
71.0
66.5

9.9
1.2
4.7
7.0
10.3
9.4
10.2

Other
Prime
Prime
Other
Other
Other
Other

8,837,725
387,553
1,011,075
562,390
1,876,541
965,049
4,035,115

442
30
203
664
2,134
6,860
22,934

108
175
167
162
116
79
91

8.15
9.87
9.48
9.24
8.60
7.89
7.34

0.19
0.06
0.07
0.10
0.20
0.45
0.47

67.4
82.4
78.6
68.0
60.8
49.4
65.1

71.6
88.0
89.2
90.7
83.4
77.5
56.0

11.3
1.6
5.2
9.7
12.4
8.4
14.2

Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Fed Funds

Prime

Months
26 Total one year and over
Fixed rate
27
By size ($1,000)
28
1-99
29
100 - 499
30
500 - 999
31
1000 +
Floating rate
32
By size ($1,000)
33
1-99
34
100 - 499
35
500 - 999
36
1000 +

2,102,319

790

36

8.71

0.14

64.2

77.2

11.2

681,597
5,446
26,904
33,637
615,610

1,574
27
253
631
8,729

39
42
36
39
40

7.90
10.63
9.17
7.80
7.83

0.26
0.28
0.22
0.53
0.34

51.2
83.4
74.0
84.8
38.0

61.4
35.7
73.0
86.9
59.7

5.0
0.0
2.9
0.0
5.4

1,420,722
32,290
210,390
141,383
1,036,660

637
40
224
668
3,723

35
38
37
38
34

9.10
9.92
9.63
9.43
8.92

0.13
0.10
0.09
0.20
0.39

71.6
84.7
78.6
80.0
65.5

84.8
77.9
82.5
90.3
84.7

14.2
11.3
15.8
21.2
13.0

37 OvernightG

5,146,852

7,954

One month and under
38 (excluding overnight)

3,488,662

7,160

Over one month and
39 under one year

4,419,866

4,182

4,414,070

4,579

17.469,450
13.002,272
4,467,178

5,537
5,728
5,047

40 Demand

7

41 Total under one year
42 Fixed rate
43 Floating rate

Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Rate 9

NominalS

Days

Loans made below prime 1 0

Fed Funds
Other
Other
Foreign
Fed Funds

6.72

6.51

7.8

53.1

0.8

8.50

13

6.78

6.56

26.3

85.3

3.8

8.50

95

7.13

6.92

37.2

77.7

11.6

8.50

6.57

6.46

48.6

49.8

22.0

8.50

6.80
6.82
6.72

6.61
6.64
6.55

29.3
17.1
64.7

64.9
68.2
55.5

9.5

10.2
7.4

8.50
8.50
8.50

7.16
7.37
6.78

7.04
7.31
6.58

33.2
25.4
46.9

64.5
48.8
92.1

13.6
7.0
25.1

8.50
8.50
8.50

36

26

86

Months
44 Total one year and over
45 Fixed rate
46 Floating rate
Footnotes appear on the last page.




764,119
486,420
277,700

3,019
3.908
2,159

33
30
38

E.2
SURVEY OF TERMS OF BANK LENDING MADE DURING AUGUST 5 - 9 , 1 9 9 1

TABLE 3
Commercial and Industrial loans made by other banks 1
Loan Rate (percent)
Loan Characteristics

Amount
of Loans
($1,000)

Average
Size
($1,000)

Weighted
Average
Maturity 2

Weighted
Average
Effective 3

Percent of Amount of Loans
Made Under

Standard
Error 4

Secured by
Collateral

Commitment

Participation

Common
Base
Pricing
Rate 5

Days

All C&l loans
1 Overnight 6

1,859,601

2,880

—

6.65

0.34

24.5

77.4

1.1

Other

One month and under
2
(excluding overnight)
Fixed rate
3
4
Floating rate

1,049,076
695,163
353,913

139
162
108

18
16
22

7.97
7.20
9.49

0.25
0.39
0.26

46.0
31.7
74.1

85.9
89.5
78.9

5.1
3.8
7.7

Prime
Other
Prime

Over one month and
5 under one year
Fixed rate
6
7
Floating rate

3,904,048
1,370,375
2,533,673

66
47
83

159
120
181

9.16
8.70
9.41

0.18
0.27
0.18

61.7
62.2
61.4

69.1
54.0
77.3

9.7
14.3
7.2

Prime
Other
Prime

4,489,455
492,254
3,997,201

128
185
124

8.94
7.67
9.10

0.22
0.38
0.21

66.3
50.6
68.2

94.1
91.2
94.5

4.1
6.7
3.8

Prime
Other
Prime

11,302,180

110

94

8.55

0.19

55.9

82.0

5.6

Prime

4,417,393
383,001
279,021
116,712
1,458,879
807,069
1,372,712

121
11
196
690
2,540
6,436
15,913

45
123
145
59
37
36
20

7.49
11.37
9.55
7.62
7.09
7.30
6.51

0.29
0.13
0.26
0.31
0.09
0.38
0.13

40.3
74.2
79.2
34.6
38.7
36.7
27.1

73.6
29.1
39.9
77.4
70.6
82.8
90.2

6.3
0.4
2.3
17.1
8.0
3.8
7.3

Other
Other
Prime
Other
Other
Other
Other

6,884,787
1,254,194
1,922,815
922,641
1,774,343
347,594
663,200

104
23
194
660
1,882
6,220
13,629

161
165
181
184
159
127
70

9.23
10.25
9.73
9.63
8.85
8.91
6.49

0.20
0.03
0.06
0.16
0.34
0.55
1.02

66.0
83.0
80.9
72.2
61.9
38.4
7.6

87.4
81.7
84.1
85.5
94.0
80.2
96.2

5.3
1.9
9 1
9.4
4.3
0.0
0.0

Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Other

1,585,431

88

44

9.70

0.14

71.9

54.7

6.0

Prime

648,060
118,144
162,415
73,937
293,565

63
13
196
659
4,529

49
37
36
111
45

9.20
11.29
10.47
9.60
7.55

0.27
0.12
0.17
0.32
0.66

57.2
83.4
73.8
100.0
26.8

55.0
18.1
55.4
6.1
81.9

6.5
0.4
8.6
0.0
9.3

Other
Other
Other
Prime
Domestic

937,370
163,347
294,483
138,502
341,038

119
27
191
668
2,199

41
45
39
46
38

10.04
10.45
10.06
10.29
9.74

0.13
0.05
0.20
0.24
0.31

82.0
86.1
82.8
91.3
75.6

54.6
37.2
54.1
42.9
68.0

5.6
1.9
10.2
5.1
3.7

8 Demand 7
9
Fixed rate
10 Floating rate
11 Total under one year
Fixed rate
By size ($1,000)
1-99
100-499
500 - 999
1 000 - 4999
5000 - 9999
10000 +
Floating rate
19
By size ($1,000)
20
1-99
21
100-499
22
500 - 999
23
1 000 - 4999
24
5000 - 9999
25
10000 +
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

—

Months
26 Total one year and over
Fixed rate
27
By size ($1,000)
28
1-99
29
100-499
30
500 - 999
31
1000 +
Floating rate
32
By size ($1,000)
33
1-99
34
100 - 499
35
500 - 999
36
1000 +

Days

Loans made below prime 1 0
37 Overnight 6
One month and under
38 (excluding overnight)
Over one month and
39 under one year

Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Prime
Rate 9

Nomina|8 |

1,750,710

4,373

—

6.50

6.30

25.1

76.4

1.2

8.50

690,921

920

15

6.85

6.63

29.4

92.1

3.8

8.53

1,360,377

150

119

7.41

7.18

45.1

75.7

19.5

8.88

40 Demand 7

1,225,260

937

—

6.74

6.61

23.0

99.9

4.5

8.60

41 Total under one year
42 Fixed rate
43 Floating rate

5,027,267
3,501.250
1,526,017

435
601
267

46
27
135

6.85
6.72
7.17

6.66
6.51
7.00

30.6
33.1
24.9

84.1
81.8
89.3

7.3
7.9
6.0

8.63
8.54
8.82

7.58
7.30
8.70

7.32
7.04
8.43

41.6
30.0
88.6

73.3
76.1
62.2

9.9
4.6
31.2

8.93
8.76
9.61

Months
44 Total one year and over
45 Fixed rate
46 Floating rate
Footnotes appear on the last page.




370,353
296,707
73,646

197
239
116

55
57
46

NOTES
The Survey of Terms of Bank Lending to Business collects data on gross loan extensions made during the first full
business week in the mid-month of each quarter by a sample of 340 commercial banks of all sizes. The sample data
are used to estimate the terms of loans extended during that week at all insured commercial banks. The estimated
terms of bank lending are not intended for use in collecting the terms of loans extended over the entire quarter or
residing in the portfolios of those banks.
1. As of September 30,1990, assets of most of the large banks were at least $7.0 billion. For all insured banks,
total assets averaged $275 million.
2. Average maturities are weighted by loan size and exclude demand loans.
3. Effective (compounded) annual interest rates are calculated from the stated rate and other terms of the loans
and weighted by loan size.
4. The chances are about two out of three that the average rate shown would differ by less than this amount
from the average rate that would be found by a complete survey of lending at all banks.
5. The most common base rate is that used to price the largest dollar volume of loans. Base pricing rates include
prime rate (sometimes referred to as a bank's "basic" or "reference" rate); the federal funds rate; domestic
money market rates other than the prime rate and federal funds rates; foreign money market rates; and other
base rates not included in the foregoing classifications.
6. Overnight loans mature on the business day after they are made.
7. Demand loans have no stated date of maturity.
8. Nominal (not compounded) annual interest rates are calculated from the stated rate and other terms of the
loans and weighted by loan size.
9. The prime rate reported by each bank is weighted by the volume of loans extended and then averaged.
10. The proportion of loans made at rates below the prime may vary substantially from the proportion of such
loans outstanding in banks' portfolios.