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CQRRECT£CLCQP Y JULY 7, 1983 SURVEY O F TERMS O F B A N K LENDING M A D E DURING M A Y 2 ^ 1 J f t 3 . Table 1 SHORT-TERM COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS (OTHER THAW CONSTRUCTION AND LAND' DEVELOPMENT) Size class of loans (thousands) $25-49 all sizes $1-24 ALL BANKS1 Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates $38,047,964c 200,351c 1.1 .9 2.2 $1,048,221c 139,058c 4.0 3.4 5.5 Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard error* Interquartile range » Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates 10.30 .16 9.55-10.50 10.21 10.(13 13.8* .24 12.68-14.49 14.39 12.96 13.68 .25 12.34-14.11 14.36 12.55 #1.0 65.0 13.2 37. 1 36.6 39.5 12.7 .1 37.6 37.9 18.1 .0 Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rates Made under commitment With no stated maturity With one-day maturity" f837,763c 25,163c 4.2 3.7 5.3 $50-99 $100-499 $500-990 $2,190,699 12,665 4.9 4.7 5.1 $1,043,467 1,580 3.3 1.9 4.1 $31,820,476c 4,581c • 8c .5c 1.5c 12.62 .27 11.57-13.80 13.29 12.00 11.87 .07 11.02-12.47 11.86 11.87 11.34 .12 10.92-12.10 10.73 11.58 9.87c .13c 9 . 5 2 - 9.96c 9.80c 9.99c 51.9 61.3 16.9 .1 63.4 54.2 29.8 .4 71.6 70.4 32.3 2.1 38.3c 67.3c 11.2c 44.3c $578,977 2,873 4.0 1.9 4.6 $446,646 667 2.9 1.5 3.7 $27,205,582c 3,320c .7c . 5c 1.2c $ 1,107,318c 17,304c 4.5 3.3 5.9 i $1000 and over 48 LARGE BANKS* Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans • Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates $28,523,797c 17,996c .8 .5 1.4 Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard error 4 Interquartile range 5 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates 9.93 .02 9.54- 9.99 9.85 10.06 12.83 .02 12.01-13.38 13.53 12.59 12.33 .07 11.91-13.11 12.60 12.28 12. 18 .09 11.58-12.68 12.44 12.14 11.76 .03 11.02-12.19 11.33 11.86 11.18 .06 10.40-11.69 10.51 11.46 9.85c .02c 9.53- 9.96c 9.82c 9.88c 40.0 67. 1 10.4 44.8 74.1 57.8 21.7 .1 85.7 62.1 27.2 .0 85.4 70.5 33.0 .1 80.2 66.4 35.6 .5 71.0 75.9 33.6 4.1 38.2c 67.0c 9.3c 46.9c OTHER BANKS Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates $9,524,166 182,356 3.1 2.2 4.9 $979,288 132,504 4.0 3.4 5.5 $757,656 22,785 4.1 3.7 5.2 $963,765 15,101 4.5 3.4 6.0 $1,611,722 9,792 5.3 5.1 5.4 $596,842 913 3.6 2.3 4.4 $4,614,894 1,262 1.7 .7 4.1 Weighted average Interest rate (%) 3 Standard error 4 Interquartile range 5 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates 11.42 / -'5 9.58-12.68 11.38 11.46 13.94 .24 12.74-14.58 14.41 13.02 13.82 .23 12.68-14.11 14.40 12.62 12.68 .25 11.57-13.86 13.33 11.96 11.91 .06 11.02-12.61 11.94 11.88 11. #5 .10 10.92-12.13 10.90 11.67 10.05 . 12 9.40-10.50 9.68 10.63 43.9 58.8 21.5 14.2 34.0 38.3 12.1 .0 32.5 35.3 17.2 .0 46.9 60.0 14.5 .1 57.4 49.8 27.7 .3 72.0 66.3 31.3 .6 38.9 68.9 22.3 29.1 Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rates Made under commitment With no stated maturity With one-day maturity Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rate Made under commitment With no stated maturity With one-day maturity See last page for footnotes, c = Corrected data $68,933c 6,554c 4.7 3.1 5.5 $80,107c 2*379c 4.8 2.8 5.3 $143,553c 2,203c 5.1 2.6 5.6 • Table 2 LONG-TERM COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS (OTHER THAN CONSTRUCTION AND LAND DEVELOPMENT) Size class of loans (thousands) all sizes A l l BANKS 1 3QA$nount of loans (thousands) < "Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 . Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates 56.6 44.0 62.7 $1-99 ' $100-499 :*# 33.4 36.9 26.3 • $2,827,541 387 66.8 55.4 70.1 11.92 12.86 .18 .36 11.19-12.68 11.73-14.00 11.95 13.78 12.15, / 10.31 .21 9.63-11.02 9.55 f ^.53 14.52 .75 12.13-14.93 15.01 13.51 67.4 72.3 33.0 18.3 48 LARGE BANKS 1 Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 LoAns with fixed rates Loans with floating rates $2,584,866 2,358 69.3 94. ! 74.0 $36,098 1,484 39.6 42.5 38.6 $106,694 479 44.3 46.6 43.8 Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard error 4 Interquartile range 5 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates 10.37 .09 9.63-11.46 9.74 10.56 13.15 .03 12. 1 3 - 1 3 . 8 0 14.61 12.67 76.4 91.9 OTHER BANKS Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans with fixed rates / Loans with floating rates Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard error 4 interquartile range 5 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rates Made under commitment Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rates Made under commitment Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rates Made under commitment See last page for notes to tables. 44.6 58.1 42.0 22.0 46.3 11.41 .44 9.71-12.19 12.24 11.01 Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard error 4 Interquartile range 5 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates ' $1000 and over $500-999 ttl .76/1 ' 77.5 91.3 $100,199 149 40.9 w 54.4 38.8 $2,341,875 247 72. 1 • 54.6 7 7 . ft 11.95 .17 11.02-12.68 11.98 11.95 12. 12 . 10 11.30-13.24 12.S6 12.09 10; 18 .05 9.56-10.61 9.53 10.39 75; 3 43.0 81.9 82.8 86.9 92. 3 75:7 93.0 $1,619,748 36,136 36.2 35.8 36.6 $740,214 34,361 33.1 36.8 24.9 $313,597 1,519 32.7 19.1 47.8 $80,271 116 49.3 61. 1 46.4 $485,666 141 41.1 62.9 37.6 13.07 .42 11.23-14.00 14:26 12.03 14*59 .74 12.13-14.93 15.02 13.61 13L17 .31 12.13-14.00 13.99 12.26 11.67 .15 1 1 . 0 2 - 1 2 . 68 11.62 11.69 10.93 .2* 10-31~.11.73 .. 9.70, 11.13 53.2 41.2 31.0 17.1 47.4 29.2 80. 5 56.0 \ 86.2 83.2 Table 3 CONSTRUCTION AND LAND DEVELOPMENT LOANS (SECURED AND UNSECURED BY REAL ESTATE) She class of loans (thousands) all sizes $1-24 $25-48 $50-99 $100-499 $500 and over ALL BANKS1 Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates $1,917,01* 25.727 8.3 5.2 12.2 $199,628 21,047 5-8 5.7 5.9 $77,218 2,219 7.1 6.8 8.0 $47,315 716 13.8 8.6 14.8 $438,205 1.460 7.6 6.1 11.3 $1,15*,6*9 284 8.9 4.4 12.9 Weighted average Interest rate (%)3 Standard error* Interquartile ranges Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates 11.72 .58 10.18-12.68 11.53 11.93 14.44 .64 13.50-14.74 14.97 13.34 13.99 .51 13.52-14.76 14.42 12.93 12,91 .41 12.46-13,31 13.16 12.87 12.08 .31 11.84-12.12 11.93 12-46 10.91 .40 9.55-12.41 10.01 11.59 47.7 56.7 #8.3 100.0 7.3 5.5 87.2 6.9 18.0 32.2 75.3 41.5 100.0 20.2 14.6 65.1 10.7 .0 28.8 94. 1 61.9 100.0 17.2 6.1 76.7 2.8 .0 85.0 84-2 64.8 100.0 46.1 17.2 36.7 7.0 .4 48 LARGE BANKS 1 Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates $ 1 , 0 * 7 , 549 1,107 , 7.9 4.3 11.2 $4,793 506 8.0 10.6 7.7 $3,908 111 8.9 48.0 8.0 $9,569 131 8.5 .0 8.5 $44,480 185 8.6 8.2 8.6 $984,799 173 7.8 4.2 11.6 Weighted average Interest rate (%)3 Standard error* Interquartile ranges Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates 10.79 .20 9.55-12.13 9.89 11.51 12.96 .19 12.40-13.80 13.44 12.90 12.86 .13 12.60-13.52 12.55 12.86 12.64 .37 12.40-13.24 .00 12.64 12. 17 .11 11.57-12.68 10.74 12. 23 10.69 .25 9.55-11.85 9 . 88 11.41 55.8 28.4 58.2 100.0 2.7 1.5 95.9 8.1 32.7 89.1 93.3 83.6 100.0 39.7 12.9 47.4 5.0 .0 98.2 86.9 85.5 100.0 23.7 11.6 64.6 10.3 .0 100.0 90.8 62.6 100.0 46. 1 15.9 38. 1 8.6 2. 2 96.0 63.6 71.9 100.0 17. 1 14-0 68.9 6.0 .0 53.2 25.7 57.3 100.0 1.3 .7 98.0 8.2 34.8 $869,465 24,620 8.8 6.1 13.9 $194,835 20,542 5.7 5.7 5.8 $73,310 2,108 7.0 6.7 8.0 $37,746 585 15. 1 8.6 16.7 $393,726 1,275 7.5 6. 1 12.7 $169,8*9 111 14.9 5.7 17.8 12.84 .53 11.84-13.75 12.94 12.67 14.48 .60 13.50-14.74 14.97 13.38 14.05 .49 14.03-1*.76 14.43 12.95 12.98 .17 12.50-13.31 13. 16 12.94 12.07 .28 11.84-11.8* 11.93 12.58 12.17 .30 11.02-12.75 11.70 12.30 37.8 90.9 36.3 100.0 12.9 10.3 76.8 5.5 .3 30.8 74.8 40-4 100.0 19.7 14.7 65.6 10-8 .0 25. 1 94.4 60.6 100.0 16.8 5.8 77.4 2.4 .0 81.2 82 6 65.* 100.0 46.1 17.6 36.3 6.6 -q 22.0 96. 8 16.8 100.0 7.3 6.7 86.0 2.1 .0 78.4 95.7 60.0 100.0 8-9 13.9 77.1 8.3 1.4 Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rates Secured by real estate Made under commitment Made for construction 1 4 family Multifamily Nonresidential With no stated maturity With one-day maturity Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rates Secured by real estate Made under commitment Made for construction 1-4 family Multifamily Nonresidential With no stated maturity With one-day maturity OTHER BANKS Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Loans with fixed rates Loaris with floating rates Weighted average Interest rate (%)3 Standard error* Interquartile range5 Loans with fixed rates Loans with floating rates Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rates Secured by real estate Made under commitment Made for construction 14 family Multifamily Nonresidential With no stated maturity With one-day maturity See last page for notes to tables. 29.5 93.5 22.4 " 100.0 8.3 7.4 84.3 2.5 .0 ft* " ' 56.9 36.0 57.7 100.0 2.4 2.6 95.0 8.2 29.9 Table* LOANS TO FARMERS Size class of loans (thousands) all sizes ALL BANKS Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Weighted,average interest rate (%)3 Standard error 4 Interquartile ranges By purpose of loan: Feeder livestock Other livestock Other current operating expenses Farm machinery and equipment Other $1-8 $10-24 " 325-49 $50-99 $100-249 $250 and over *1,696,6*8 79,848 10.6 $195,436 54,748 6.8 $204,659 13,889 8.8 $168,982 5,146 8.0 5254,228 3,625 7.7 $240,631 1,724 29.4 $634,513 717 7.0 13-26 .31 12.13-14.21 14.01 .19 13.43-14.56 13.80 .27 13.29-14.18 13.60 .33 12.96-14.20 14.23 .40 1 3 . 4 2 - 1 5 . 19 13.68 .61 13.00-14.45 12.21 .39 11.83-12.55 13.35 13.00 13.25 14.78 12.62 14.26 14.01 13.98 13.90 14.19 13.90 12.96 13.59 15.01 14.08 13.44 13.75 13.80 13.64 12.97 14.36 13.26 13.54 15.68 13.75 13.71 12.17 13.76 14. 16 13.74 12.35 77.0 82.4 12.03 Percentage of amount of loans: W it h floating rates Made under commitment By purpose of loan: Feeder livestock Other livestock Other current operating expenses Farm machinery and equipment Other 53.5 54.3 29.1 21.2 30.8 28.9 42.5 30.6 40.4 48.0 52.3 51.6 12-2 5-1 50. 2 10.0 22-5 7.9 8.5 65.7 9.5 8.4 12.2 11.1 54.8 13.9 8.1 12.3 8.7 56.5 5.2 17.3 11.7 4.2 36.7 26.5 21.0 21.5 10.3 48.8 15.2 9.3 48.1 LARGE BANKS6 Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 $601,444 5 , 143 6.9 $9,782 2,479 6.7 $15,485 1,061 6.9 $20,775 624 6. 8 $25,625 375 7.1 $46,024 302 6.5 $483,753 301 6.9 12-01 .18 11.74-12.31 13.03 .11 12.36-13.47 12.76 .09 12.04-13.31 12.72 . 13 12.12-13.31 12.54 .11 12.00-13.31 12.28 .24 11.61-12.96 11.88 .37 11.74-12.13 12.02 12.23 12.16 12-95 11-71 12.98 1 3 . 32 12.96 13.51 13.20 12.74 12.93 12.66 13.57 12.79 12.59 12.73 12.35 13.25 13.04 12.01 12.28 11.91 12.39 13.38 12.37 11.92 12.89 12.54 12.11 83. 1 89.8 74.3 71.6 80.4 68.4 83.9 62.6 80.9 59.7 79.8 69.7 83.8 95.5 12- 1 2.7 46.0 3.5 35. 8 6.5 4.6 70.7 2.7 15.5 6.2 8.3 65.2 6.0 14.3 13.0 5.5 41.3 22.6 17.6 10.0 26.0 11. 1 50. 1 19.3 14.5 35.2 14.9 18.7 45.9 $1,097,204 74,705 12.6 $185,654 52,268 6.8 $189,374 12,827 8.9 5148,207 4,522 8. 1 $228,603 3,250 7.8 $194,607 1.421 34.1 $150,759 416 7.5 13.94 -25 13.42-14.49 14.06 .15 13.43-14.66 13.88 .25 13.42-14.22 13.72 .30 13.00-14.26 14.42 .39 13.42-15.21 14.01 .56 13.24-14.74 13.28 . 10 12.89-13.69 14.07 13.17 13.77 15.03 13-80 14.31 14.02 14.03 13.90 14.29 13.94 12.97 13.69 15.06 14.28 13.57 14.05 13.01 45.8 47.4 55.1 40.5 Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard error 4 Interquartile range5 Bv ouroose of loan: Feeder livestock Other livestock Other current operating expenses Farm machinery and equipment Other Percentage of amount of loans: W'th floating rates Made under commitment By purpose of loan: Feeder livestock Other livestock Other current operating expenses Farm machinery and equipment Other OTHER BANKS 6 Amount of loans (thousands) Number of loans Weighted average maturity (months) 2 Weighted average interest rate (%)3 Standard error 4 Interquartile range 5 By purpose of loan: Feeder livestock Other livestock Other current operating expenses Farm machinery and equipment Other Percentage of amount of loans: With floating rates Made under commitment By purpose of loan: Feeder livestock Other livestock Other current operating expenses Farm machinery and equipment Other See last page for notes to tables * Fewer than 10 sample loans 13.94 * 26.8 18.6 26-7 25.7 36.7 26. 1 12.3 6.4 52.4 13.6 15.2 8.0 8.7 65.5 9.8 8.0 12.6 11.3 53. 9 14.5 7.5 58.6 12.1 40.4 * 35.8 46.7 * 35.2 # * 11.61 * 13.73 * 37. 3 34.8 38.5 " * 52-0 * 55.1 * Table* SHORT-TERM COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL LOANS MADE BELOW PRIME Size class of loans (thousands) all sizes $1-24 $25-49 $50-99 10. b 11.7 11.8 11.5 10.9 •0.5 10. 5 29,615 15,147 43 6,206 33 1,045 175 2,714 254 1,188 232 349 28,878 3,644 Average maturity (months) 2 Percent with no stated maturity Percent with one-day maturity 0.8 9.1 46.8 5.3 8.7 0.0 5.7 16. 1 0.0 5.9 2.7 0.2 7.6 13.3 2.0 1.8 17.4 7.6 0.7 9. 1 47.9 Average effective interest rate (%)3 Average nominal interest rate (%) 9 9 . 72 9.30 11.44 11.05 11.82 11.43 11.50 11.04 9.87 9.65 9.94 9.53 9.70 9.28 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 25,459 3,422 1 102 4 105 4 68 45 174 119 174 25,287 2,799 Average maturity (months) 2 Percent with no stated maturity Percent with one-day maturity 0.6 8.0 49.2 4.9 21.9 0.0 5. 1 12.2 0.0 5.1 34,5 0.0 1.8 29.7 3.9 1.4 14.8 11.7 0.6 7.9 49.5 Average effective interest rate (%)3 Average nominal interest rate (%)9 9.72 9.29 9.20 8.86 7.73 7.47 9.13 8.79 9.76 9 . 36 9.93 9.51 9.71 9.29 11.0 11.8 12.0 11.6 11. 1 10.5 10.5 4 , 155 11,725 42 6,104 29 940 170 2,647 209 1,014 113 175 3,592 845 Average maturity (montns)2 Percent with no stated maturity Percent with one-day maturity 1.8 16.3 32.3 5.3 8.4 0.0 5.8 16.6 0.0 5.9 1.9 0.2 8.5 9.7 1.5 2.2 20.1 3. 2 1.1 17.3 37.2 Average active Interest rate (%)3 Average nominal Interest rate (%) 9 9.74 9.35 11.50 11.10 12.34 11.94 11.56 11. 10 9.89 9.72 9.96 9.56 9.60 9.20 ALL BANKS Average prime rate 7 Characteristics of loans made at rates below prime: 8 Amount of loans (millions) Number of loans 48 LARGE BANKS Average prime rate 7 Characteristics of loans made at rates below prime: 6 Amount of loans (millions) Number of loans OTHER BANKS Average prime rate 7 Characteristics of loans made at rates below prime: 8 Amount of loans (millions) Number of loans See last page for notes to tables. $100-499 $500-999 $1000 and over NOTES The survey of terms of bank lending to business is taken of about 340 banks selected to represent all sizes of banks. The sample data are collected over one business week and used to estimate lending terms at all insured commercial banks. Short term loans have original maturities of less than one year, and long term loans have maturities of one year or more. Construction and land development loans include both unsecured and loans secured by real estate. Thus, some of the construction and land development loans would be reported on the statement of condition as real estate loans and the remainder as business loans. The survey of terms of bank lending to farmers covers about 250 banks selected to represent all sizes of banks. Loans secured by real estate, purchased loans, foreign loans, and loans of less than $1,000 are excluded from the survey 1 As of 12/31/82. average domestic assets of 48 large banks were $13 9 billion and assets of the smallest of these banks were $2.7 billion. For all insured banks, total domestic assets averaged $129 million. 6 Among banks reporting loans to farmers (Table 4), most "large banks ' (survey strata 1 to 3) had over $500 million in total assets, and most "other banks" (survey strata 4 to 6) had total assets below $500 million. 2 The weighted average maturity is calculated only for loans with a stated date of maturity (that is, loans payable on demand are excluded). In computing the average, each loan is weighted by its dollar amount. 7 The prime rate reported by each bank is weighted by the volume of loans extended and then averaged. 8 The approximate compounded annual interest rate on each loan is calculated from survey data on the stated rate and other terms of the loan; then, in computing the average of these approximate effective rates, each loan is weighted by its dollar amount. This survey provides data on gross loan extensions made during one week of each quarter. The proportion of those loan extensions which is made at rates below prime may vary substantially from the proportion of such loans outstanding in bank loan portfolios. 9 The approximate annual interest rate on each loan—without regard to compounding—is calculated from survey data on the stated rate and other terms of the loan; then, in computing the average of these approximate nominal rates, each loan is weighted by its dollar amount. 3 4 The chances are about 2 out of 3 that the average rate shown would differ by less than this amount from the average rate that would be found by a complete survey of lending at all banks. 5 The interquartile range shows the interest rate range that encompasses the middle fifty percent of the total dollar amount of loans made.