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F ederal Reserve Bank of Dallas
DALLAS, TE X A S

75222

C i r c u l a r No. 78-68
May 31, 1978

TAX TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN STATE MEMBER BANKS
AND THEIR PARENT HOLDING COMPANIES

TO ALL STATE MEMBER BANKS AND
BANK HOLDING COMPANIES IN THE
ELEVENTH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT:
T h e Board of G o v e rn o rs of th e Federal R e s e r v e System is su e d
for comment on May 23, 1978, a p r o p o s e d policy statem ent on tax t r a n s ­
actions b e tw ee n State m em b er b a n k s a n d t h e i r p a r e n t h o ld in g co m p a n ies.
P r in te d on the r e v e r s e of th is c i r c u l a r is a copy of the policy
statem e n t. Comments b y in te re s te d p a r t i e s should be subm itted to the
S e c r e t a r y , B oard of G o v e r n o r s of the Fe d e ra l R e s e r v e System ,
W ash in gto n , D .C . 20551. Comments should be re c e iv e d no la ter than
J u n e 23, 1978, a n d sh o uld c ontain r e f e r e n c e to Docket No. R-0163.
S in c e r e ly y o u r s ,
R obert H . Boykin
F irst Vice President

This publication was digitized and made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas' Historical Library (FedHistory@dal.frb.org)

E x tra c t From
FEDERAL REGISTER,
VOL. 43, NO. 103
F r i d a y , May 26, 1978
p p . 22782 - 22783

[6210 - 01 ]
[Docket No. R-0163]
INTERCORPORATE INCOME TAX A CCO U N TING
TRANSACTIONS O F BANK HOLDING C O M ­
PANIES AND STATE-CHARTERED
P o licy S ta te m e n t

AGENCY: Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.
ACTION: Proposed Policy Statement.
S U M M A R Y : The Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System be­
lieves that a bank holding company
should serve as a source of strength
for i s subsidiary banks and that sub­
t
sidiary banks should not be disadvan­
taged by reason of their control by a
bank holding company. It has come to
the attention of the Board that a few
bank holding companies and their sub­
sidiary banks are engaging in certain
intercorporate tax accounting transac­
tions that appear to be in conflict with
this established policy of the Board.
The Board believes that these prac­
tices are inappropriate and should
cease. Comments on the proposal may
be submitted until June 23, 1978.
Public comments are being requested
so that the Board may fully consider
the implications of this policy for in­
tercorporate operations, flow of funds
and tax planning.
DATE: Comments must be received by
June 23,1978.
ADDRESS: Secretary, Board of Gov­
ernors of the Federal Reserve System,
Washington, D.C. 20551. All material
submitted should include Docket
Number R-0163.
F O R F U R T H E R INFORMATION
CONTACT:
Sandra A. Greene, Senior Staff As­
sistant 202-452-2742 or Samuel H.
Talley, Assistant Director 202-452­
3354, of the Division of Banking Su­
pervision and Regulation, or Robert
E. Mannion, Associate General
Counsel, Legal Division 202-452­
3274, Board of Governors of the Fed­
eral Reserve System, Washington,
D.C. 20551.

S U P P L E M E N T A R Y INFORMATION:
The Board proposes to issue the fol­
lowing statement of policy pursuant to
the Financial Institutions Supervisory
Act (12 U.S.C. §1818) and section 23A
of the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C.
§371(0).
P

S t a t e m e n t R e g a r d in g I n t e r ­
I n c o m e T a x a c c o u n t in g
T r a n s a c t io n s
of
B ank
H o l d in g
C o m p a n ie s
and
S t a t e-C h a r t er ed
B a n k s th a t are M em bers o p t h e
F ederal R eser v e S y st e m

o l ic y

corporate

It has come to the attention of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Re­
serve System that a few bank holding
companies and certain of their bank
subsidiaries are engaging in intercor­
porate income tax accounting transac­
tions that have the effect of transfer­
ring assets and income from the sub­
sidiary banks to the parent company
without offsetting benefits to the
bank.
These practices include: (1) The
bank paying taxes to the parent under
an arrangement that may leave the
bank less well off than i the bank
f
filed a return on a separate entity
basis; (2) the bank paying taxes to the
parent prior to the time that the par­
ent’ actual or estimated current tax
s
liability i due and payable; and (3)
s
the bank transferring i s deferred tax
t
account to the parent, in most cases
along with an equivalent amount of
cash or earning assets. While these
practices are not now widespread, the
Board believes that they are inappro­
priate and should cease. Accordingly,
the Board will apply appropriate su­
pervisory remedies to these practices
including, under certain circum­
stances, i s cease and desist powers
t
under the Financial Institutions Su­
pervisory Act (12 U.S.C. § 1818).
One of the advantages of a bank
holding company organization i to
s
derive tax savings by offsetting the
profits and losses of the various enti­
ties that participate in the filing of
the consolidated tax return. Typically,
bank subsidiaries having a profit pay
current taxes to their parent either on
a separate equity basis or on one of a
variety of allocation methods that
often results in some lesser amount of
taxes being remitted to the parent. In
those cases where a bank incurs a l s ,
os
the bank may or may not receive an
equitable refund from i s parent.
t
The Board does not wish to pre­
scribe the tax accounting methods to
be used by bank holding companies.
However, the Board does require that
those methods employed give bank
subsidiaries equitable treatment. Such
equitable treatment would not result
i : (1) The bank’ tax payments to the
f
s
parent during a profitable period
exceed what the bank would pay i i
f t
filed on a separate entity basis; (2) the

bank does not receive an appropriate
refund from the parent when the bank
incurs a l s ; or (3) the bank’ tax pay­
os
s
ments to the parent significantly pre­
cede the time that the parent’ actual
s
or estimated current tax liability i
s
due and payable to the tax authori­
te.
is
Many bank holding companies now
have written tax agreements with
their bank subsidiaries that specify in­
tercorporate tax settlement policies.
The Board believes that having such
agreements i desirable and wishes to
s
encourage a l holding companies to
l
have such agreements.
In the last several years, an increas­
ing number of banks have been trans­
ferring their deferred tax account to
their parent. Typically, these transfers
have been accompanied by the bank
transferring an equivalent dollar
amount of cash or earning assets. The
Board believes that a bank’ deferred
s
tax account does not constitute a cur­
rent l a ility of the bank. Consequent­
ib
l , when a bank transfers i s deferred
y
t
tax account to i s parent, usually
t
along with an equivalent amount of
cash or earning assets, the bank i en­
s
gaging in a transaction that has an ad­
verse effect on i s financial condition.
t
Such a transaction i tantamount to a
s
prepayment or excessive payment of
taxes. Moreover, the Board believes
that the transfer of a bank’ deferred
s
tax account would result in the bank
subsequently filing inaccurate reports
for supervisory purposes.
In those few instances where de­
ferred tax accounts of state member
banks have already been transferred
to the parent, the Board believes that
such transfers should be reversed in
the most expeditious way that i prac­
s
t c l given attendant circumstances
ia,
and supervisory objectives. In most
cases, this would involve an immediate
reinstatement of the deferred tax on
the books of the bank, along with the
transfer by the parent of an equiva­
lent amount of cash or appropriate
earning assets. In those cases where
the parent cannot immediately remit
cash or appropriate earning assets, the
holding company and the bank should
work out an appropriate alternative
arrangement with their Federal Re­
serve Bank. In most situations, the
most appropriate alternative would in­
volve the bank recording a loan to the
parent.
By Order of the Board of Governors,
May 23, 1978.
T h e o d o r e E. A l l i s o n ,
S e c r e ta r y o f th e B o a rd .

[■FR Doc. 78-14774 Filed 5-2 5 -7 8 ; 8:45 a m ]