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F ederal reserve Bank of Dallas
DALL A S. TE X A S

75222

Circular No. 72-219
September 26 , 1972
To All Banks
in the Eleventh Federal Reserve District:

The following is a statement received from the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System regarding the delay in implementing amendments to Regula­
tions D and J:
Last Tuesday, the U. S. District Court for the District of Columbia
granted a temporary restraining order which had the effect of preventing
the Federal Reserve System from implementing amendments to Regulation J*
The order, which also caused the Board to stay the accompanying reduc­
tions in member bank reserve requirements, has created uncertainty,
particularly in areas where Regional Check Processing Centers (RCPC's)
were getting under way. The Board regrets that despite a long period
of discussion and analysis of the changes, and the presentation and con­
sideration of many alternatives, this last-minute action was taken. Last
week, thousands of banks had to revise planned portfolio adjustments,
loan extensions, and demand deposit accounting arrangements made in the
expectation that the D and J proposals would go into effect according to
schedule.
The Board is particularly concerned over any delay in the scheduled
switch-over to Regional Check Processing Centers for overnight clearance
of checks. Over the last two years, many hundreds of banks have been
participating voluntarily in these regional centers, accepting the re­
sponsibility for immediate payment. They have demonstrated the useful­
ness and viability of this concept. Payment for checks on presentment
in immediately available funds is a procedure now followed for 85 per­
cent of the dollar volume of the Nation’s transactions and, the Board
believes, will ultimately be universal. The Board urges all banks that
planned to participate in an RCPC to go forward with their plans.
The Board of Governors has stated repeatedly that it is committed
to a better payments system and a more rational and equitable reserve
structure. The present delay in our efforts to achieve a system that
will place all banks on a more equal footing, while providing better
service to the public and lower cost of operation, is unfortunate, but
the Board is taking every step available to it to achieve an early reso­
lution of the issues now in litigation. The Board believes that the
overwhelming majority of bankers' support--and the public interest—
requires its continuing efforts to achieve payment and reserve require­
ment reform.
Yours very truly,
P. IS, Coldwell
President

This publication was digitized and made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas' Historical Library (FedHistory@dal.frb.org)