View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

Federal R eserve Bank
OF DALLAS
W ILL IA M
FIRST

H. W ALLACE

Vice

DALLAS, TEXAS 75222

PR ES ID EN T

AND C H IE F O PER ATING O FFICER

January 20, 1989

Circular 89-2
TO:

The Chief Executive Officer of all
member banks and others concerned in
the Eleventh Federal Reserve District
SUBJECT

Request for public comment on proposed revision to Regulation Z to
implement the Fair Credit and Charge Card Disclosure Act amendments to the Truth in
Lending Act
DETAILS

The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System has requested public
comment on a proposal to amend Regulation Z to implement the Fair Credit and Charge
Card Disclosure Act amendments to the Truth in Lending Act.
Essentially, the Board's proposed amendment to the regulation would
require credit and charge card issuers to give consumers basic information about
their plans at an earlier time than under current law to enhance credit shopping.
Under the Board's proposed amendment, information, such as the annual percentage
rate (APR), the annual fee, and the grace period, would be provided in tabular form
along with applications and preapproved solicitations for cards. The proposal
includes rules for direct mail applications and solicitations, telephone
solicitations, and for take-ones and applications in magazines and catalogs.
In addition, the proposal would require card issuers that impose an
annual fee to provide disclosures before annual renewal.
Comments on the proposed amendment should be addressed to William W.
Wiles, Secretary, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington,
D.C. 20551. All correspondence should refer to Docket No. R-0654 and should be
received by February 21, 1989.
ATTACHMENTS

The Board's press release and the material as published in the Federal
Register are attached.
MORE INFORMATION

For further information, please contact Dean A. Pankonien at (214)
651-6228.
Sincerely yours

For additional copies of any circula r please con tact the Public A ffa irs Department at (214) 651-6289. Banks and others are
encouraged to use the fo llo w in g incom ing WATS numbers in con tacting this Bank (800) 442-7140 (intrastate) and (800)
527-9200 (interstate).

This publication was digitized and made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas' Historical Library (FedHistory@dal.frb.org)

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

12 CFR Part 226
[Regulation Z; Docket No. R-0654]
TRUTH IN LENDING
Credit and Charge Card Disclosures
AGENCY:

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

ACTION:

Proposed rule.

SUMMARY: The Board is proposing to revise Regulation Z (Truth in
Lending) to implement the Fair Credit and Charge Card Disclosure
Act amendments to the Truth in Lending Act. The law, enacted on
November 3, 1988, requires credit and charge card issuers to
provide certain credit disclosures in telephone solicitations and
in direct mail and other applications and solicitations to open
credit and charge card accounts. Card issuers will also be
required to give cardholders written notice regarding the renewal
of their credit and charge card accounts before a cardholder has
to pay a fee to renew the account.
In addition, the law requires
credit card issuers to provide cardholders with written notice of
a change in the entity providing credit insurance on credit card
accounts.
DATES:

Comments must be received on or before February 21, 1989.

ADDRESSES: Comments should be mailed to William W. Wiles,
Secretary, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
Washington, DC 20551, or delivered to the Mail Services courtyard
entrance on 20th Street, between C Street and Constitution
Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, between 8:45 a.m. and 5:15 p.m.
weekdays. Comments should include a reference to Docket No.
R-0654. Comments may be inspected in Room B-1122 between 8:45
a.m. and 5:15 p.m. weekdays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: The following attorneys in the
Division of Consumer and Community Affairs, at (202) 452-2412 or
(202) 452-3867: Michael S. Bylsma or Adrienne D. Hurt, Senior
Attorneys, or Kathleen S. Brueger, Staff Attorney; for the
hearing impaired only, contact Earnestine Hill or Dorothea
Thompson, Telecommunications Device for the Deaf at (202)
452-3544, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
Washington, DC 20551.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
(1)General. On November 3, 1988,
the Fair Credit and Charge Card Disclosure Act, Pub. L. No.

-

2 -

100-583, 102 Stat. 2960, was enacted into law. The law amends
sections 111 (state law preemption), 122 (form of disclosure),
127 (open-end credit disclosures), 130 (civil liability), and 136
(information collection by Board) of the Truth in Lending Act
(TILA). The purpose of the law is to provide for more detailed
and uniform disclosure of rates and other cost information in
applications and solicitations to open credit and charge card
accounts. Consumers will be given basic cost information about
credit and charge cards at an earlier time than under the current
provisions of the TILA in order to enhance credit shopping.
Under the current provisions of the TILA, card issuers are
required to give consumers credit disclosure statements at about
the time an account is opened.
(The new law does not affect the
general advertising provisions in section 143 of the TILA.)
The law mandates that an implementing rule be in place 150
days from enactment of the law. Mandatory compliance by card
issuers with the law's requirements will be effective 150 days
from issuance of a final rule by the Board (240 days for
disclosures in applications and solicitations made available to
the general public by means other than direct mail or telephone).
The Board expects to adopt a final rule by April 3, 1989, making
compliance with the law mandatory on or around August 31, 1989
(or November 29, 1989 for applications and solicitations made
available to the general public other than by direct mail or
telephone).
As of the mandatory compliance dates, all state laws
relating to the disclosure of information in any credit or charge
card application and solicitation that will be subject to the
requirements of new section 127(c) of the TILA, or any renewal
notice that will be subject to the requirements of new section
127(d), will be preempted. If a card issuer complies with the
federal requirements before the effective dates for mandatory
compliance, all relevant state laws will be preempted as to that
card issuer as of the date of compliance.
The law requires credit and charge card issuers to provide
disclosures to consumers in three situations involving
applications and solicitations to open credit or charge card
accounts: (1) direct mail applications and solicitations; (2)
telephone solicitations; and (3) applications and solicitations
by means other than mail or telephone that are made available to
the general public (such as applications and solicitations
commonly referred to as "take-ones"), including those contained
in catalogs, magazines, or other generally available
publications. An application or solicitation to add a credit or
charge card to an existing open-end plan would not be subject to
the new law. Most of the required disclosures would have to be
provided in the form of a table, which the Board is directed to
prescribe.

-

3 -

In addition to the disclosures required with applications
and solicitations, the law requires disclosures in two other
circumstances. First, card issuers that impose fees to renew
credit and charge card accounts will have to provide cardholders
with renewal notices (including a new set of credit disclosures
and information about an account's expiration and how to
terminate an account) before a renewal fee is payable. Second,
credit card issuers will have to provide disclosures if they
offer credit insurance and decide to change insurance providers.
As part of the disclosures, credit card issuers would be required
to disclose any substantial decrease or limitation in coverage as
a result of a change.
The law amends section 130 of the TILA, the civil
liability provision, to provide that a card issuer shall have
liability under section 127(c) and (d) of the act only to a
cardholder who pays an annual or other periodic fee or a
membership fee, or who uses a credit or charge card. The law
also requires the Board to collect credit card price and
availability information from a sampling of financial
institutions and make it available to the public on request.
(2) The proposed amendments to Regulation Z . The Board proposes
to add new section 226.5a to Regulation Z to implement most of
the provisions of the Fair Credit and Charge Card Disclosure Act.
The proposed section has been added between section 226.5
(general open-end disclosure requirements) and section 226.6
(initial open-end disclosure statement) because of the timing for
providing the disclosures. The disclosures required when
renewing a credit or charge card account or changing an insurance
provider on a credit card account are contained in section 226.9
(subsequent disclosure requirements) of the regulation.
The disclosure requirements for credit and charge cards
have been combined in the proposed rule to avoid unnecessary
duplication. Unless otherwise specified in the discussion below,
language of the proposed rule which differs from the language of
the act primarily simplifies and clarifies the act's
requirements. Citations in the discussion of the proposed rule
are to the amended sections of the TILA. The Board intends to
provide additional guidance as necessary when it publishes the
final rule
This guidance will eventually be proposed for
incorporation into the Board's official staff commentary to the
regulation.
SECTION 226.1 — Authority, Purpose, Coverage, Organization,
Enforcement and Liability
Paragraph (a) - Authority

-

4 -

Instead of adding to the authority section each law that
amends the TILA, the section will merely refer to the TILA as
amended, thus incorporating all such laws. As a result, any
specific reference to laws amending the act would be removed as
unnecessary.
Section 226.2 —

Definitions and Rules of Construction

Section 226.2(a)(15) of the regulation would be revised to
include the definition of a charge card. Generally, these are
credit card accounts on which outstanding balances cannot be
rolled over from one month to another and are payable when a
periodic statement is received. Section 127(c)(4)(E) of the act
defines a charge card as a credit card (as defined in Regulation
Z, §226.2(a)(15)) which is not subject to a finance charge. The
act's disclosure provisions applicable to charge cards require
the issuer to disclose transaction charges, for both purchases
and cash advances. Since, under Regulation Z, these charges are
finance charges, it is clear that charge card accounts can
involve finance charges despite the act's definition. The Board
proposes to modify the charge card definition for clarity, so
that the term charge card would be defined in the regulation to
mean a credit card on an account for which no periodic rate is
used to compute a finance charge. Consequently, card issuers who
offer cards that may be subject to finance charges such as
transaction charges on cash advances -- but for which no periodic
rate is used to compute the finance charge on an outstanding
balance -- would be characterized as charge card issuers for
purposes of the new law and would give the applicable charge card
disclosures.
Under the existing regulation, section 226.2(a)(17)(iv),
card issuers extending closed-end credit are subject to certain
of the open-end credit disclosure provisions. That section sets
forth the provisions that are not applicable to such card
issuers. The Board proposes to revise the section to also
exclude these card issuers from the new disclosure requirements
of the law.
Section 226.5 —

General Disclosure Requirements

Paragraph (a) - Form of disclosures
Paragraph (a)(1)
The Board proposes to revise footnotes 8 and 9 to section
226.5. Footnote 8 would be revised to indicate that the terms
"annual percentage rate" (APR) and "finance charge," when used in
the disclosures required under proposed section 226.5a, need not
be more conspicuous than other terms. Footnote 9 would be

-

5 -

revised to indicate that the disclosures given under section
226.5a need not be in a form that the consumer can keep.
Paragraph (a)(3)
Paragraph (3) would be added to explain that the standard
for certain disclosures required under proposed section 226.5a
differs from the general clear and conspicuous standard for TILA
disclosures. Certain disclosures under proposed section 226.5a
must be given in the form of a table and in a prominent location
when provided on or with an application or solicitation.
Paragraph (b) - Time of disclosures
Paragraph (b)(3)
Paragraph (3) would be added to provide a general cross
reference to section 226.5a for the timing requirements for
disclosures in credit and charge card applications and
solicitations.
Section 226.5a Solicitations

Credit and Charge Card Applications and

Paragraph (a) - General rules
Paragraph (a) would contain the general rules applicable
to this section.
Paragraph (a)(1)
Paragraph (a)(1) would implement section 127(e)(1) of the
act and provide that if the amount of any fee required to be
disclosed is determined on the basis of a percentage of another
amount -- for example, if a card issuer imposes an annual fee
based on a percentage of the credit line -- the card issuer may
state the percentage and
what it is applied to
rather than the
dollar amount of the fee.
If a card issuer is able to determine
the dollar amount of the
fee, the card issuer would, of course,
be permitted to disclose
that amount.
Paragraph (a)(2)
Paragraph (a)(2) would implement section 127(f) of the
act.
It provides that if any cash advance, late payment or
over-the-credit-limit fee required to be disclosed varies from
state to state, the card issuer may disclose the range of the
fees instead of disclosing the amount of the fee. If a range is
disclosed, the card issuer must include a statement that the
amount of the fee varies from state to state. This option is
limited to the fees mentioned above.

-

6 -

Paragraph (b) -- Direct mail applications and solicitations
Paragraph (b) would implement the disclosure requirements
for direct mail applications and solicitations for credit and
charge cards provided in section 127(c)(1) and (c)(4)(A) and (B)
of the act. Paragraph (b)(1) would contain the disclosures under
the act that are required to be given in tabular format.
Paragraph (b)(2) would contain the additional fee disclosures
that may be located inside or outside of the table.
Paragraph (b)(1)
Credit card issuers would have to provide the disclosures
in paragraph (b)(1)(i) through (vi) to the extent the disclosures
are applicable. Charge card issuers would have to provide the
disclosures in paragraphs (b)(1)(ii), (iv) and (vii) as
applicable. The disclosures would have to be given in the form
of a table. The Board is proposing two new model forms in
appendix G, either of which will comply with the tabular format
requirement if used properly. Detailed information about
requirements as to the form of disclosures is contained in the
discussion of appendix G below.
APR disclosure - Paragraph (b)(1)(i) would implement
section 127(c )(1)(A)(i ) of the act. Credit card issuers would be
required to disclose each periodic rate that may be used to
compute the finance charge on an outstanding balance expressed as
a corresponding APR. This provision would apply to rates applied
to purchase and cash advance balances.
If the APR for cash
advances differs from the APR for purchases, the disclosure
should indicate the rate applicable to each balance. Whenever
more than one rate applies to an outstanding balance, the card
issuer would be required to disclose the range of balances to
which each rate applies.
If an extension of credit is subject to a variable rate,
the credit card issuer would be required to disclose the fact
that the rate is variable. The credit card issuer would also be
required to disclose the APR in effect at the time of mailing,
and how the rate is determined. An APR in effect at any time
within 30 days before, the mailing may be deemed to be the rate in
effect at the time of mailing. Thus, a change in an index
resulting in a change in the APR within 30 days before the
mailing would not invalidate the disclosure. A credit card
issuer would satisfy the requirement of disclosing how the rate
is determined by identifying the index and the margin or spread
above the index.
Periodic and membership fee disclosure - Paragraph
(b)(1)(ii) would implement section 127(c )(1)(A)(ii)(I) and
(4)(A)(i) of the act.
It would require credit and charge card

-

7 -

issuers to disclose any annual or other periodic fee (including
fees based on account activity or inactivity), or any membership
fee imposed for the issuance or availability of a credit or
charge card. This would include a one-time fee for the issuance
of a card. To promote easy comparison of disclosures, the
proposed rule would require that the fees (if periodic) be
expressed as an annualized amount. Therefore, for example, if a
card issuer imposed a quarterly fee, the issuer would have to
disclose how much the fee would be on an annual basis.
With regard to one-time membership fees, the Board
requests comment on what types of fees should be included. For
example, the language of the proposed rule might be interpreted
to include application fees, raising the question of whether
these fees should be covered. The same question arises with
respect to various charges associated with the opening of a home
equity line of credit that is accessible by credit card.
Minimum finance charge - Paragraph (b)(1)(iii) would
implement section 127(c )(1)(A)(ii)(II) of the act and would
require credit card issuers to disclose any minimum or fixed
finance charge that could be imposed for any period during which
any extension of credit which is subject to a finance charge is
outstanding. This would occur where the amount of such a finance
charge is greater than the finance charge that would otherwise be
imposed for such period under the applicable APR.
Transaction charge for purchases - Paragraph (b)(1)(iv)
would implement section 127(c )(1)(A)(ii)(III) and (4)(A)(ii) of
the act. It would require credit and charge card issuers to
disclose any transaction charge imposed in connection with the
use of the card to purchase goods and services. This provision
does not cover fees for cash advances, although such fees are
required to be disclosed by another provision of the law.
Grace period for purchases - Paragraph (b)(l)(v) would
implement section 127(c )(1)(A)(iii) of the act. It would require
credit card issuers to disclose the date by which or the period
within which any credit extended under credit card accounts for
the purchase of goods or services must be repaid to avoid
incurring a finance charge.
If a card issuer does not offer a
"grace period", the card issuer must disclose that fact.
If the
length of the grace period varies, a card issuer may disclose the
range, the minimum or the average number of days in the grace
period, if the disclosure is identified as a range, minimum or
average, respectively. No disclosure about grace periods for
cash advances is required.
The act provides that either the heading or the statement
under the heading for the disclosure shall contain the term
"grace period." The Board proposes to mandate use of the term

-

8 -

"grace period" as a required heading in the table (as well as all
other terms in the headings). Therefore, to the extent a card
issuer provides more than a numerical disclosure in the body of
the table, the card issuer would be permitted to use any word or
statement that conveys substantially the same meaning as a "grace
period", for example, a reference to a free-ride period.
Balance calculation method for purchases - Paragraph
(b)(l)(vi) would implement section 127(c )(1)(A)(iv) of the act.
Credit card issuers would be required to disclose the method of
calculating the balance on which finance charges will be computed
for the purchase of goods and services.
(No disclosure of the
method of calculating the balance for cash advances is required.)
In making this disclosure, issuers would be required to identify
the balance calculation method used on the account by the name
provided by the Board in the regulation's definitions of the most
common balance calculation methods. Credit card issuers would be
required to provide a detailed explanation of the balance
calculation method used if it is not one of the methods described
in the regulation. The level of detail of the explanation would
be the same as that required for the initial disclosures under
section 226.6(a)(3) of the regulation. A card issuer would be
permitted to provide the detailed explanation outside of the
table if a reference is included in the table.
The Board has tentatively identified five of the most
common methods for determining the balance of account
transactions on which the finance charge will be computed. Those
methods are contained in paragraph (f) of this section of the
proposal. The numerical order of these methods is not intended
to reflect their relative usage by issuers. Three general
balance calculation methods have been defined by the Board -average daily balance, adjusted balance and previous balance. Of
these general methods, three variations of the average daily
balance method have been identified as separate methods because
of their potential impact on a consumer s finance charge. The
three average daily balance methods which would be required to be
identified separately are average daily balance (including new
transactions), average daily balance (excluding new
transactions), and retroactive average daily balance.
As described, the average daily balance methods are
computed in a similar manner but vary based on whether new
transactions are included in the balance and on whether the
balance includes transactions from a previous billing cycle. The
retroactive average daily balance method is described as the sum
of the average daily balance (including new transactions) for two
billing cycles. The Board requests comment on whether a separate
retroactive method exists which is the average daily balance
(excluding new transactions) for two cycles and on how many
issuers may use that method. The Board also requests comment on

-

9 -

whether and how much any separate retroactive methods vary from
the retroactive method described by the Board in terms of their
potential effect on a consumer's finance charge.
Another average daily balance method, frequently called
"true" or "actuarial" average daily balance, has not been
identified as a specific balance calculation method because the
Board believes that it is the average daily balance (including
new transactions) method without a grace period, and therefore
may be disclosed using the name "average daily balance (including
new transactions)."
The proposed descriptions of the balance calculation
methods disregard minor variations in the methods resulting from
differences in the allocation of payments, in the posting date as
compared to the transaction date, the grace period, and whether
the balance includes unpaid finance charges and charges such as
late fees and annual fees. Such variations in the methods
described would not constitute different balance calculation
methods.
The Board also has identified two other balance
calculation methods -- ending balance and daily balance -- as the
alternative sixth and seventh methods on the list for the purpose
of soliciting comment on whether either of these methods should
be substituted for any of the five methods identified as the most
common methods. The Board also requests comment on whether the
daily balance method results in a finance charge substantially
similar to that derived under the average daily balance
(including new transactions) method. The Board would consider
categorizing the daily balance method as average daily balance
(including new transactions) if it determines that there is no
significant difference between the two methods in the impact on
the consumer's finance charge.
The Board also solicits comment on whether any methods
that have not been identified are more common than those in the
proposed rule. The Board is particularly interested in any data
from surveys or other studies of card issuers that address which
methods are most commonly used. This information should focus
only on those methods which are most common for the majority of
card issuers — not on those methods which are most common for
the majority of accounts in existence. Comments suggesting
substitution of other methods for the five methods identified by
the Board should include information supporting the inclusion of
certain methods as more common among all card issuers than a
particular method on the Board's list.
Due and payable statement - Paragraph (b)(l)(vii) would
implement section 127(c )(4)(A)(iii) of the act which applies only
to charge card issuers.
It would require charge card issuers to

-

10 -

disclose that charges incurred by use of a charge card are
payable when the periodic statement reflecting those charges is
received by the cardholder.
Paragraph (b)(2)
Additional fee disclosures - Paragraph (b)(2) would
implement section 127(c)(1)(B) and (c)(4)(B) of the act which
requires credit and charge card issuers to disclose any cash
advance, late payment or over-the-credit-limit fee. These
disclosures could be provided in the prescribed table along with
the disclosures mentioned in paragraph (b)(1) above (see the
discussion of proposed model forms for details), or could be
provided elsewhere in a clear and conspicuous manner on or with
an application or solicitation.
Paragraph (c) - Telephone solicitations
Paragraph (c) would implement the disclosure requirements
for telephone solicitations to open a credit or charge card
account provided in section 127(c)(2) and (c)(4)(A) of the act.
Paragraph (c)(1)
Under paragraph (c)(1), card issuers would generally be
required to orally disclose the applicable items that are
required to be disclosed in tabular format in direct mail
applications and solicitations; cash advance, late payment and
over-the-credit-limit fees would not have to be disclosed.
Paragraph (c)(2)
Paragraph (c)(2) would implement section 127(c)(2)(B) of
the act which permits an alternative disclosure for telephone
solicitations. The act specifically provides this alternative
for credit card issuers. The Board proposes to make this
alternative disclosure available to both credit and charge card
issuers; this modification might make compliance easier, and
would not appear to reduce consumer protections.
If a card issuer does not impose a periodic or membership
fee or does not impose any of those fees unless the consumer
signifies acceptance by using the card, the card issuer need not
give the oral disclosures at the time of the solicitation. The
card issuer, however, would be required to disclose in writing
the required terms -- both those specified in paragraph (b)(1),
in tabular format, and those listed in paragraph (b)(2) — within
30 days after the consumer requests the card, but in no event
later than the delivery of the card. Therefore, if a consumer
requests a card and the card is sent to the consumer 10 days
after the solicitation, for example, the disclosures would have

-

11 -

to be provided at that time. The card issuer must also explain
in the written disclosure notice that the consumer is not
obligated to accept the card and that the consumer will not be
obligated to pay any fee or charges disclosed unless the consumer
elects to accept the card by using it.
Paragraph (d) - Applications and solicitations other than by mail
or telephone
Paragraph (d) would implement the disclosure requirements
for applications and solicitations to open credit and charge card
accounts that are made available to the general public, including
those contained in catalogs, magazines and other generally
available publications, as provided in section 127(c)(3) and
(4)(C) of the act. A card issuer could satisfy the requirements
of this section of the act in any of three ways. The act
specifically allows any option to be used by credit card issuers.
In order to allow maximum flexibility in complying with the new
requirements, the Board proposes to make all options available to
both credit and charge card issuers.
Paragraph (d)(1)
Under the option in paragraph (d)(1), the card issuer
would provide all the required credit disclosures in the
requisite format on or with applications and solicitations, and
indicate: (1) that the disclosures are accurate as of the date
they were printed; (2) the date of printing (disclosure of the
month and year would be sufficient to fulfill this requirement);
(3) that the terms are subject to change after such date; and (4)
that the consumer should contact the creditor for any changes in
the information disclosed.
(If a rate is variable, any rate in
effect 30 days before the date of printing would be deemed
accurate as of the date of printing.) The card issuer would also
have to provide a mailing address, or a toll-free telephone
number to call (for calls made from an area code other than that
used by the card issuer), for consumers to obtain information
about changes in the disclosures.
If the card issuer elects to
provide an address rather than a toll-free telephone number, the
card issuer could also provide a regular telephone number (rather
than a toll-free number).
Paragraph (d)(2)
Under the option in paragraph (d)(2), a card issuer could
include on or with an application or solicitation the disclosures
required under section 226.6(a) through (c) of the regulation.
The act provides that the credit disclosures required under
section 127(c)(1) (proposed paragraph (b) discussed above) must
be included, though they need not be given in tabular format.
The legislative history of the act indicates that this option is

-

12 -

available so long as the credit disclosures required under the
act are provided clearly and conspicuously (H.R. Rep. No. 1069,
100th Cong., 2d Sess. 17). With minor exceptions, the
disclosures required under section 127(c)(1) are also part of the
disclosures required to be given under section 226.6(a) through
(c) of the regulation. Furthermore, all TILA disclosures are
subject to a general clear and conspicuous standard.
Consequently, the Board proposes to interpret this option as
requiring that only the initial disclosures in section 226.6(a)
through (c) of the regulation be given.
It should be noted that the disclosure of this information
alone would not satisfy the initial disclosure requirements under
the TILA. If, however, the card issuer in complying with this
section provides all the disclosures required under section
226.6, in a form that the consumer may keep, the card issuer will
have satisfied the disclosure requirement for this section of the
act as well as the initial disclosure requirements for credit
cards under the TILA.
Paragraph (d)(2) would also require the card issuer to
disclose a toll-free telephone number or a mailing address for
use in asking about changes in the information disclosed.
Paragraph (d)(3)
Under the option in paragraph (d)(3), a card issuer would
provide a statement on the application or solicitation that there
are costs associated with the use of the credit or charge card
and that the applicant could contact the creditor to request
specific information about those costs by calling a toll-free
telephone number or by writing to an address specified on the
application or solicitation. The card issuer would have to
provide both a toll-free telephone number (for calls made from an
area code other than that used by the card issuer) and a mailing
address at which the consumer could'contact the card issuer to
obtain the required information. A card issuer could not use
this option if the card issuer includes on the application or
solicitation any of the credit disclosures required by the act.
Paragraph (d)(4)
Regardless of the option used, the act provides that upon
receiving a request by a consumer for any of the credit
information required to be disclosed under the act, card issuers
must promptly disclose all of the required credit disclosures.
The Board would not interpret this provision to require card
issuers to provide all required credit disclosures in all
instances. For example, if disclosures have been provided in
accordance with proposed paragraph (d)(1) or (2), and a consumer
calls or writes a card issuer to obtain information about changes

-

13

-

in the disclosures, the card issuer may, but would not be
required to, provide information about disclosures for which
there are no changes from those previously provided on or with
the application. Furthermore, if a consumer requested only one
particular item, the card issuer could supply just that requested
item rather than the entire list of disclosures.
If, however,
the card issuer has made disclosures in accordance with the
option in paragraph (d)(3), and a consumer calls or writes the
card issuer requesting information about costs, all the required
disclosure information would have to be given.
Paragraph (e) - Special charge card rule -- card issuer and
person extending credit not the same person
Paragraph (e) would implement section 127(c)(4)(D) of the
act. Where the charge card issuer and the person maintaining an
open-end credit plan that the card accesses are different
persons, this provision permits the charge card issuer to
disclose only the information required for the charge card, and
no information about the underlying plan, if the charge card
issuer also discloses to the consumer that: (1) the card issuer
will make an independent decision whether to issue the card; (2)
the card may arrive before the decision is made on the open-end
plan; and (3) approval by the card issuer does not constitute
approval of the plan.
The act also requires the creditor offering the underlying
open-end credit plan to provide the credit disclosures required
under section 127(c)(1) for the plan, before the first
transaction under the plan. The timing for giving these
disclosures is identical to the timing for giving initial
disclosures. Moreover, with minor exceptions, the credit
disclosures required under the new law will be included as part
of the initial disclosures required under section 226.6 of the
regulation. Consequently, the Board proposes to eliminate any
additional disclosure requirements for a creditor that extends
the underlying open-end credit plan beyond providing the initial
disclosures in accordance with section 226.6 of the regulation.
Thus, the proposed rule makes no reference to this requirement.
Paragraph (f) - Balance calculation methods defined
This paragraph sets forth the proposed names and
definitions of balance calculation methods. For a detailed
discussion, refer to the discussion under paragraph (b) above.
SECTION 226.9 —

Subsequent Disclosure Requirements

Paragraph (e) - Disclosures upon renewal of credit or charge card

-

14 -

Paragraph (e) would implement the disclosure requirements
for credit and charge card renewals provided in section 127(d) of
the act. Paragraph (e)(1) contains the general rule about
notification. Paragraph (e)(2) allows the notice in paragraph
(e)(1) to be given at a later point in time if certain other
disclosures are provided.
Paragraph (e)(1)
If a card issuer imposes any annual or other periodic fee
to renew a credit or charge card account, the card issuer would
generally be required to provide cardholders with written notices
of renewal at least 30 days before the scheduled renewal date of
the credit or charge card account. The renewal date is the date
the fee is payable to preserve continued credit availability and
not necessarily the date on which the credit or charge card
expires. The notice would have to disclose: (1) the date by
which, the month by which, or the billing period at the close of
which the account will expire if not renewed; (2) the credit
disclosures required under the act, in the requisite format, that
would apply if the account were renewed; and (3) the manner in
which the cardholder may terminate continued credit availability
under an account.
Paragraph (e)(2)
Under paragraph (e)(2), the notice could be provided less
than 30 days before the renewal date so long as the cardholder is
given at least 30 days to avoid payment of the fee, or to have
the fee recredited to the account, in any case where the
cardholder does not wish to continue the availability of credit.
The card issuer would have to disclose those facts, in writing,
along with a disclosure that the cardholder may use the card in
the interim without paying the fee.
Paragraph (e)(3)
The renewal disclosures may be presented on or with a
periodic statement, or in a separate mailing.
If provided with a
periodic statement or separately, the credit disclosures required
by section 226.9(e)(1)(ii) would have to be given in tabular
format (to the extent required in applications and
solicitations); if provided on the statement itself, they need
not be given in tabular format although the required headings
would have to be used.
If disclosures are provided on the back
of a periodic statement, the card issuer must include on the
front of the statement a reference to those disclosures.
Section 127(d)(3) of the act permits the Board, by
regulation, to provide for fewer disclosures where an account is
renewable more frequently than every six months; the purpose

-

15 -

would be to ease the burden on card issuers in this circumstance.
The legislative history indicates, however, that the Board would
have to require, at a minimum, the periodic fee disclosure and
disclosure of any credit term that had changed since the last
disclosure. The Board believes such short term renewals are rare
and is not proposing any special rule; however, it seeks comment
on whether an abbreviated disclosure scheme would be necessary or
useful to cover this situation.
Paragraph (f) -- Change in credit card account insurance provider
Paragraph (f) would implement section 127(g) of the act.
Credit card issuers that offer credit insurance (typically, life,
disability, and unemployment insurance) on the outstanding
balance on an account would be required to make certain
disclosures to their insured consumer cardholders if the card
issuers change insurance providers. The Board proposes to add
two new model forms that may be used to comply with paragraph
(f); see the discussion of appendix G, below, for details.
Paragraph (f)(1)
Paragraph (f)(1) would implement section 127(g)(1) of the
act which requires that a notice be sent at least 30 days before
a change in insurance providers occurs. The notice may be sent
on or with a periodic statement. The notice must inform the
cardholder of the upcoming change in insurance providers, and
indicate that the cardholder has the right to discontinue the
credit insurance. (If discontinuing the credit insurance would
have some effect on the credit plan, the notice may also explain
that.) In addition, if the change in insurance providers will
result in an increased rate or other increased costs for the
cardholder, or if a substantial decrease or limitation in
coverage will result, the notice must disclose those items to the
cardholder. The Board proposes to interpret the act to require
notice of changes in coverage terms only and not of changes
relating solely to service.
Paragraph (f)(2)
Paragraph (f)(2) would incorporate section 127(g)(5) of
the act and would provide that, in determining whether a decrease
or limitation in the coverage terms is considered substantial,
the card issuer first must consider whether the decrease or
limitation is in a significant term of coverage.
(A list of
examples of significant terms of coverage is provided in the
proposed rule.) If a significant term of coverage is involved,
the card issuer must then consider whether the decrease or
limitation might reasonably be expected to affect a cardholder's
decision to continue taking insurance from the card issuer; if
that is the case, the decrease or limitation must be disclosed in

-

16 -

the notice. The Board seeks comment on its definition of a
substantial decrease and on its examples of significant terms of
coverage.
Paragraph (f)(3)
Paragraph (f)(3) would incorporate section 127(g)(2) of
the act. It would require that a second notice be provided by
card issuers when the change in insurance providers actually
occurs. Card issuers would be required to send this notice no
later than 30 days after the change. Card issuers would be
required to provide the name and address of the new insurance
provider, and to include a statement that the consumer has the
right to discontinue the insurance.
In addition, card issuers
would have to provide a copy of the new policy or group
certificate, which must contain the basic terms and conditions
and the premium rate. This notice may be sent on or with a
periodic statement.
(The copy of the policy or group certificate
could be sent along with the periodic statement.)
Paragraph (f)(4)
Paragraph (f)(4) allows card issuers to combine the notice
required by paragraph (f)(3) with the notice required by
paragraph (f)(1) providing the timing requirement of paragraph
(f)(1) is met. Notices may be provided on or with a periodic
statement.
SECTION 226.28 —

Effect on State Laws

Paragraph (d) would implement the new preemption provision
added to section 111 of the TILA. Section 127(c) through (f)
preempts any provision in state or local laws and regulations
relating to the disclosure of information in any credit or charge
card application or solicitation that is subject to section
127(c) and any provision relating to renewal notices in any
transaction that is subject to section 127(d). The preemption of
such state law is total, and differs from the preemption standard
of other parts of the TILA, which generally preempt only
inconsistent state law requirements.
State laws enacted or used to enforce the requirements of
section 127(c) and (d) of the act are not affected. The same is
true for general disclosure laws such as state retail installment
sales acts and plain language laws.
In addition, other state
consumer laws regarding credit or charge cards, such as a law
requiring banks in that state to offer a grace period, would not
be affected. The provisions of the act requiring insurance
disclosures do not supersede any state laws applicable to the
regulation of insurance. The Board would also take the view that

-

17 -

the act does not preempt state laws that require disclosures
relating to antidiscrimination matters.
Appendix G - Open-End Model Forms and Clauses
The Board's proposal includes several model forms and
clauses which would appear in appendix G of the regulation.
Proposed model form G-10A illustrates the permissible
inclusion in the tabular format of all of the required
disclosures for applications and solicitations.
In proposed
model form G-10B, the table includes only that information
required to be included in the table, while the three additional
required disclosures are illustrated clearly and conspicuously
outside of the table. The table (in either G-10A or G-10B) must
contain the prescribed headings to the extent applicable,
although they may be arranged horizontally rather than
vertically.
In designing forms, card issuers would be permitted
to eliminate inapplicable headings and their corresponding boxes.
For example, if no transaction fee is imposed for purchases, the
disclosure form could either retain the "Transaction Fee for
Purchases" heading and box, indicating "None" in the box, or the
heading and box could be deleted from the disclosure entirely.
There is, however, an exception for the grace period disclosure:
even if no grace period exists, this disclosure must be retained,
stating that fact. The information in the boxes must be provided
in a manner that conveys substantially the same meaning as the
information in the Board's model form, although the precise
terminology shown need not be used. A card issuer may provide
other information about the tabular disclosures; however, that
information must be presented outside the table.
Proposed model clauses G-ll, -12 and -13 are provided to
illustrate the additional disclosures for applications and
solicitations by means other than by direct mail or telephone.
Proposed model clause G-14 illustrates the disclosures to be made
when a charge card may access an open-end line of credit offered
by someone other than the card issuer.
Proposed model forms G-15 and -16 relate to changes in an
insurance provider. Form G-15 lists several significant terms of
coverage that may be affected by the change in insurance
provider. The card issuer may list all of these potential
changes in coverage and place a checkmark by the applicable
changes or may include only statements about the actual change in
coverage. Under either approach, the card issuer must explain
the change or reference an accompanying copy of the policy or
group certificate for details of the new terms of coverage. Form
G-15 illustrates the permissible combination of the two notices
required by section 226.9(f). Form G-15 may be modified for use
in providing only the disclosures required before the change if

-

18 -

the card issuer chooses to send two separate notices. Proposed
model form G-16 illustrates the disclosures required when the
insurance provider is changed.
The Board solicits comment on whether additional model
forms and clauses should be provided, and if so, suggestions
about what would be useful.
(3) Comments requested. Interested persons are invited to submit
written comments on the proposed amendments and other matters
addressed in this notice. After the close of the comment period,
based upon its analysis of the comments received, the Board will
publish in the Federal Register notice of final action. The
comment period ends on February 21, 1989. Because of the strict
statutory deadline for issuing the final regulations, comments
must be submitted no later than this date.
(4) Economic impact statement. The Board's Division of Research
and Statistics has prepared an economic impact statement on the
proposed revisions to Regulation Z. A copy of the analysis may
be obtained from Publications Services, Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC, 20551, at (202) 452-3245.
List of Subjects in 12 CFR 226
Advertising; Banks; Banking; Consumer protection; Credit;
Federal Reserve System; Finance; Penalties; Rate limitations;
Truth in Lending.
(5) Text of proposed revisions. Certain conventions have been
used to highlight the proposed revisions. New language is shown
inside arrows, while language that would be removed is set off
with brackets. Pursuant to authority granted in 15 U.S.C. 1604
and sec. 2, Pub. L. No. 100-583, 102 Stat. 2960 (to be codified
at 15 U.S.C. 1637(c)(5)) of the TILA, as amended, the Board
proposes to amend Regulation Z (12 CFR Part 226) as follows:
1. The authority citation for Part 226 is revised to read as
follows:
Authority: ►Truth in Lending Act, 15 U.S.C. 1604 and sec.
2, Pub. L. No. 100-583, 102 Stat. 2960* [Sec. 105, Truth in
Lending Act, as amended by sec. 605, Pub. L. 96-221, 94 Stat. 170
(15 U.S.C. 1604 et seq.)3; sec. 1204(c), Competitive Equality
Banking Act, Pub. L. No. 100-86, 101 Stat. 552.
SUBPART A - GENERAL
2. Section 226.1 is amended by revising the first sentence of
paragraph (a) to read as follows:

-

19 -

SECTION 226.1 - Authority, Purpose, Coverage, Organization,
Enforcement and Liability.
(a) Authority. This regulation, known as Regulation Z, is issued
by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System to
implement the federal Truth in Lending ►Act* fand Fair Credit
Billing Acts], which fare] ►is* contained in title I of the
Consumer Credit Protection Act, as amended (15 U.S.C. 1601 et
seq.). * * *
*

*

*

*

*

3. Section 226.2 is amended by revising paragraph (a)(15) and
(a)(17)(iv) to read as follows:
SECTION 226.2 - Definitions and Rules of Construction.
(a) Definitions. * * *
(15) "Credit card" means any card, plate, coupon book, or
other single credit device that may be used from time to
time to obtain credit. ►The term "charge card" means a
credit card on an account for which no periodic rate is
used to compute a finance charge.*
*

*

*

*

*

(17) "Creditor" means:* * *
(iv)
For purposes of subpart B (except for ►the
credit and charge card disclosures contained in
sections 226.5a and 226.9(e) and (f),* the finance
charge disclosures contained in section 226.6(a)
and 226.7(d) through (g) and the right of
rescission set forth in section 226.15) and subpart
C, any card issuer that extends closed-end credit
that is subject to a finance charge or is payable
by written agreement in more than four
installments.
*

*

*

*

*

SUBPART B - OPEN-END CREDIT
4.Section
226.5 is amended by revising footnotes 8
and 9,
addingparagraphs (a)(3) and (b)(3) and republishing
paragraphs
(a)(1) and (a)(2) and footnote 7 to read as follows:
SECTION 226.5 - General Disclosure Requirements
(a) Form of disclosures. (1) The creditor shall make the

-

20 -

disclosures required by this subpart clearly and
conspicuously in writing, in a form that the consumer may'
keep.
(2) The terms "finance charge" and "annual percentage
rate," when required to be disclosed with a corresponding
amount or percentage rate, shall be more conspicuous than
any other required disclosure.
►(3) Certain disclosures required under section 226.5a for
credit and charge card applications and solicitations must
be provided in a tabular format and in a prominent
location in accordance with the requirements of that
section. *
(b) Time of disclosures.

* * *

►(3) Credit and charge card application and solicitation
disclosures. The card issuer shall furnish the
disclosures for credit and charge card applications and
solicitations in accordance with the requirements of
section 226.5a.*
*

5.

*

*

*

*

A new section 226.5a is added to read as follows:

►SECTION 226.5a - Credit and Charge Card Applications and
Solicitations.
(a) General rules.

7
The disclosure required by section 226.9(d) when a
finance charge is imposed at the time of a transaction need not
be written.
Q

The ►disclosures required under section 226.5a for credit
and charge card applications and solicitations, the* alternative
summary billing rights statement provided for in section
226.9(a)(2), and the disclosures made under section 226.10(b)
about payment requirements need not be in a form that the
consumer can keep,
g
The terms need not be more conspicuous when used ►under
section 226.5a for credit and charge card applications and
solicitations,* under section 226.7(d) on periodic statements and
under section 226.16 in advertisements.

-

21 -

(1) Fees based on a percentage. If the amount
of any fee required to be disclosed under this section is
determined on the basis of a percentage of another amount,
the percentage used and the identification of the amount
against which the percentage is applied may be disclosed
instead of the amount of the fee.
(2) Certain fees that vary by state. If the amount of any
fee referred to in paragraph (b)(2) of this section varies
from state to state, the card issuer may disclose the
range of the fees instead of the amount for each state, if
the disclosure includes a statement that the amount of the
fee varies from state to state.
(b) Direct mail applications and solicitations. The credit card
issuer shall disclose the applicable items in paragraph (b)(1)(i)
through (vi) and paragraph (b)(2) of this section on or with an
application to open a credit card account, or a solicitation not
requiring an application to open a credit card account, that is
mailed to consumers.
In the case of a similar mail application
or solicitation to open a charge card account, the charge card
issuer shall disclose the applicable items in paragraph
(b)(1)(ii),(iv) and (vii) and paragraph (b)(2) of this section.
This paragraph does not apply to an application or a solicitation
made available to the general public, including one contained in
a catalog, magazine, or other generally available publication.
The disclosures for such applications and solicitations are
contained in paragraph (d) of this section.
(1) Disclosures in tabular format. The card issuer shall
disclose, to the extent applicable, in a prominent
location on or with the application or solicitation, each
of the following items in the form of a table, using the
prescribed terminology in the headings and substantially
the same format and statements as found in appendix G:
(i) Each periodic rate that may be used to compute
the finance charge on an outstanding balance
expressed as an annual percentage rate. When more
than one. rate applies, the range of balances to
which each rate is applicable shall also be
disclosed.
If the plan has a variable rate, the
card issuer shall also disclose the fact that the
rate may vary, the annual percentage rate in effect
within 30 days before the time of mailing, and how
the rate is determined.
(ii) Any annual or other periodic fee, expressed as
an annualized amount, or any other membership fee,
that may be imposed for the issuance or

-

22

-

availability of a credit or charge card, including
any fee based on account activity or inactivity.
(iii) Any minimum or fixed finance charge that
could be imposed during a billing cycle.
(iv) Any transaction charge imposed in connection
with use of the card for purchases.
(v) The date by which or the period within which
any credit extended for purchases may be repaid
without incurring a finance charge.
If no such
grace period is provided, that fact must be
disclosed.
If the length of the grace period
varies, the card issuer may disclose the range of
days, the minimum number of days, or the average
number of days in the grace period, if the
disclosure is identified as a range, minimum, or
average.
(vi) The name of the balance calculation method
listed in paragraph (f) of this section that is
used to determine the balance on which the finance
charge is computed for purchases, or an explanation
of the method used if it is not listed. The
explanation may appear outside the table if the
table contains a reference to the explanation.
(vii) A statement that charges incurred by use of
the charge card are due when the periodic statement
is received.
(2) Additional disclosures. The card issuer shall also
disclose either in the table prescribed in paragraph
(b)(1) of this section or elsewhere on or with the
application or solicitation, the following items to the
extent applicable, using the prescribed terminology in the
headings and substantially the same format and statements
as found in appendix G (if the items are in the table):
(i) Any fee imposed for an extension
of credit in the form of cash;
(ii) Any fee imposed for a late payment; and
(iii) Any fee imposed for exceeding a credit limit.
(c) Telephone solicitations. (1) Oral disclosure. The card
issuer shall orally disclose the information in paragraph
(b)(1) of this section, to the extent applicable, in a

-

23

-

telephone solicitation to open a credit or charge card
account.
(2) Alternative disclosure. The oral disclosure under
paragraph (c)(1) of this section need not be given if the
card issuer either does not impose a fee described in
paragraph (b)(l)(ii) of this section or does not impose
the fee unless the consumer uses the card, and the card
issuer discloses in writing:
(i) The applicable information contained in, and in
the form required by, paragraph (b)(1) and (2) of
this section within 30 days after the consumer
requests the card, but in no event later than the
delivery of the card; and
(ii) The fact that the consumer need not accept the
card or pay any fee disclosed unless the consumer
uses the card.
(d) Applications and solicitations other than by mail or
telephone. The card issuer shall provide disclosures on or with
an application to open a credit or charge card account, or a
solicitation not requiring an application to open a credit or
charge card account, that is made available to the general
public, including one contained in a catalog, magazine, or other
generallyavailable publication. The disclosures shall be
provided in accordance with paragraph (d)(1), (2) or (3) of this
section.
(1) Disclosure of required credit information. The card
issuer may disclose in a prominent location on or with the
application or solicitation, the following items:
(i) The applicable information contained in, and in
the form required by, paragraph (b)(1) and (2) of
this section;
(ii) The date the required information was printed,
including a statement that the required information
was accurate as of that date and is subject to
change after that date; and
(iii) A statement that the consumer should contact
the card issuer for any change in the required
information since it was printed, and a toll-free
telephone number or a mailing address for that
purpose.

-

24 -

(2) Disclosure of certain initial disclosures. The card
issuer may disclose on or with the application or
solicitation the following:
(i) The disclosures required in section 226.6(a)
through (c ); and
(ii) A toll-free telephone number or a mailing
address for the consumer to contact the card issuer
to obtain any change in the information disclosed.
(3) No disclosure of credit information. If none of the
items in paragraph (b) of this section is provided on or
with the application or solicitation, the card issuer may
state in a prominent location on the application or
solicitation the following:
(i) There are costs associated with the use of
the card; and
(ii) The consumer may contact the card issuer to
request specific information about the costs, along
with a toll-free telephone number and a mailing
address for that purpose.
(4) Prompt response to requests for information. Upon
receiving a request for any of the information referred to
in this paragraph, the card issuer shall promptly and
fully disclose the information requested.
(e ) Special charge card rule -- card issuer and person extending
credit not the same person. If by use of a charge card, a
cardholder may access an open-end plan that is not maintained by
the charge card issuer, the card issuer need not provide the
disclosures in paragraphs (b), (c) or (d) of this section for the
open-end plan if the card issuer states on or with the
application or solicitation the following, to the extent
applicable:
(1) The card issuer will make an independent decision
whether to issue the card;
(2) The charge card may arrive before the decision is
made about extending credit under the open-end plan; and
(3) Approval for the charge card does not constitute
approval for the open-end plan.
(f) Balance calculation methods defined. The following methods
may be described by name without regard to minor variations such
as the allocation of payments, whether the finance charge begins

-

25

-

to accrue on the transaction date or the date of posting the
transaction, the existence or length of a grace period, and
whether the balance is adjusted by charges such as late fees,
annual fees, and unpaid finance charges:
(1) Average daily balance (including new transactions).
This balance is figured by adding the outstanding balance
(including new purchases and deducting payments and
credits) for each day in the billing cycle, and then
dividing by the number of days in the billing cycle.
(2) Average daily balance (excluding new transactions).
This balance is figured by adding the outstanding balance
(excluding new purchases and deducting payments and
credits) for each day in the billing cycle, and then
dividing by the number of days in the billing cycle.
(3) Retroactive average daily balance. This balance is
the sum of the average daily balances for two billing
cycles. The first balance is for the current billing
cycle, and is figured by adding the outstanding balance
(including new purchases and deducting payments and
credits) for each day in the billing cycle, and then
dividing by the number of days in the billing cycle. The
second balance is for the preceding billing cycle, and is
figured in the same way as the first balance except that
it will be considered zero if a finance charge was already
imposed against purchases in that cycle.
(4) Adjusted balance. This balance is figured by
deducting payments and credits made during the billing
cycle from the outstanding balance at the beginning of the
billing cycle.
(5) Previous balance. This balance is the outstanding
balance at the beginning of the billing cycle.
(6) Ending balance. This balance is the outstanding
balance at the end of the billing cycle (including new
purchases and deducting payments and credits made during
the billing cycle).
(7) Daily balance. This balance is the balance on each
day of the billing cycle (including new purchases and
deducting payments and credits made as of that day).*
6. Section 226.9 is amended by adding paragraphs (e) and (f) to
read as follows:
SECTION 226.9 - Subsequent Disclosure Requirements.

-

*
►(e)

*

*

26 -

*

*

Disclosures upon renewal of credit or charge card. (1)
Notice prior to renewal. Except as provided in paragraph
(e)(2) of this section, a card issuer that imposes any
annual or other periodic fee to renew a credit or charge
card account (including any fee based on account activity
or inactivity) shall mail or deliver to the cardholder at
least 30 days before the renewal fee is payable written
notice of the following information:
(i) When the account will expire if not renewed;
(ii) The disclosures contained in, and in the form
required by, section 226.5a(b)(l) that would apply
if the account were renewed; and
(iii) How the cardholder may terminate the account
to avoid paying the renewal fee.
(2) Delayed notice. The notice required by paragraph
(e)(1) of this section may be provided less than 30 days
before the date the fee to renew the account is payable
if, no later than the time the periodic statement first
disclosing the fee is mailed or delivered, the card issuer
also discloses that:
(i) The cardholder has 30 days to avoid paying
the fee or to have the fee recredited if the
cardholder terminates the account; and
(ii) The cardholder may use the card during
the interim period without having to pay the fee.
(3) Combined notification. The disclosures required by
this paragraph may be made on or with a periodic
statement. When the disclosures are provided on a
periodic statement, the card issuer shall use the
prescribed headings referred to in section 226.5a(b)(l)
but need not give the disclosures in tabular format. If
the disclosures are provided on the back of a periodic
statement, the card issuer shall include on the front of
the statement a reference to those disclosures.

(f) Change in credit card account insurance provider. (1) Notice
prior to proposed change. If a credit card issuer
proposes to change the provider of insurance for repayment
of all or part of the outstanding balance of an open-end
credit card account, the card issuer shall send the
cardholder written notice of the proposed change not less

-

27 -

than 30 days before the change. The notice shall also
include the following items, to the extent applicable:
(i) Any increase in the premium rate or other costs
that will result from the proposed change;
(ii) Any substantial decrease or limitation in
coverage that will result from the proposed change;
and
(iii) A statement that the cardholder may
discontinue the insurance.
(2) Substantial decrease or limitation in coverage. For
purposes of this paragraph, a substantial decrease or
limitation in coverage is a decrease or limitation in a
significant term of coverage that might reasonably be
expected to affect the cardholder's decision to
continue the insurance. Significant terms of coverage
include, for example, the following:
(i) Type of coverage provided;
(ii) Age at which coverage terminates or becomes
more restrictive;
(iii) Maximum insurable loan balance, maximum
installment benefit, maximum number of payments, or
other term affecting the dollar amount of coverage
or benefits provided;
(iv) Eligibility requirements and number and
identity of persons covered;
(v) Definition of a key term of coverage such as
disability;
(vi) Exclusions from or limitations on coverage;
and
(vii) Waiting periods and whether coverage is
retroactive.
(3) Notice when change in provider occurs. If a proposed
change described in paragraph (f)(1) of this section
occurs, the card issuer shall provide the cardholder with
a written notice no later than 30 days after the change,
including the following items:
(i) The name and address of the new insurance
provider;

-

28 -

(ii) A copy of the new policy or group certificate
containing the basic terms of the insurance,
including the premium rate to be charged; and
(iii) A statement that the cardholder may
discontinue the insurance.
(4) Combined notification. The notices required by
paragraph (f)(1) and (3) of this section may be provided
on or with a periodic statement, and may be combined
provided the timing requirement of paragraph (f)(1) of
this section is met.*
SUBPART D - MISCELLANEOUS
7. Section 226.28 is amended by revising the first sentence of
paragraph (a)(1) and adding paragraph (d) to read as follows:
SECTION 226.28 - Effect on State Laws.
(a) Inconsistent disclosure requirements. (1) ►Except as
provided in paragraph (d)of this section, state* fState]
law requirements that are
inconsistent with the
requirements contained in chapter 1 (General Provisions),
chapter 2 (Credit Transactions), or chapter 3 (Credit
Advertising) of the act and the implementing provisions of
this regulation are
preempted to the extent of the
inconsistency. * * *
•k

★

★

★

it

►(d)
Special rule for credit and charge cards. State law
requirements relating to the disclosure of information in
any
credit or charge card application or solicitation which is
subject to the requirements of section 127(c) of chapter 2 of the
act (section 226.5a of the regulation) or in any renewal notice
for a
credit or charge
card which is subject to the requirements
of section 127(d) of chapter 2 of the act (section 226.9(e) of
the regulation) are preempted.
State laws relating to the
enforcement of section 127(c) and (d) of the act are not
preempted.*
8.

Appendix G is amended by adding G-10A through G-16 to read as
follows:

APPENDIX G —

OPEN-END MODEL FORMS AND CLAUSES
Jc

★

Jc

★

★

►G-10A Applications and Solicitations Model Form (§226.5a(b)).

-

29

-

G-10B

Applications and

Solicitations Model Form (§226.5a(b)).

G-11

Applications and
Solicitations Other Than By Direct Mail
or Telephone Model Clauses (Disclosure of Required Credit
Information) (§226.5a(d)(1)).

G-12

Applications and Solicitations Other Than By Direct Mail
or Telephone Model Clauses (Disclosure With Initial
Disclosures) (§226.5a(d)(2)).

G-13

Applications and
Solicitations Other Than By Direct Mail
or Telephone Model Clauses (No Disclosure of Credit
Information) (§226.5a(d)(3)).

G-14

Open-End Credit Feature Model Clauses (§226.5a(e)).

G-15

Change in Insurance Provider Model Form
(§226.9(f)(1)—(3)).

G-16

Change in Insurance Provider Model Form (§226 .9 (f )(3 )).•<

-

►G-10A —

30 -

Applications and Solicitations Model Form

Annual
Percentage
Rate
Variable
Rate
Information

Grace
Period
For
Purchases

%

Your annual percentage rate may
vary. The rate is determined by

• You have
davs [until
1
fnot less than
davsl [between
and
davsl [
davs
on average] to repay your balance for
purchases before being charged a
finance charge.
[• There is no grace period allowing you
to repay your balance for purchases
before being charged a finance charge.]

Balance
Calculation
Method for
Purchases
Membership
Fees

rAnnual!TMembership 1 fee: $
T
$
f
$

Minimum
Finance
Charge

$

Transaction
Fee for
Purchases

$

Transaction
Fee for Cash
Advances

$

Late Payment
and Over-theCredit-Limit
Fees

Late Payment fee:
Over-the-Credit Limit fee:

Der vear.1
per vear.]
.]

$
$

[All charges made on this charge card are due and payable
when you receive your periodic statement.]

-

G-10B —

31 -

Applications and Solicitations Model Form

Annual
Percentage
Rate
Variable
Rate
Information

Grace
Period
for
Purchases

%
Your annual percentage rate may vary.
rate is determined by

The

• You have
days Tuntil
1 [not
less than
days! [between
and
daysl f
davs on averaael
to repay your balance for purchases
before being charged a finance charge.
[• There is no grace period allowing you
to repay your balance for purchases
before being charged a finance charge.]

Balance
Calculation
Method for
Purchases
Membership
Fees

[Annual][Membership] fee: $
f
$
[
$

Minimum
Finance
Charge

$

Transaction
Fee for
Purchases

$

Der vear.1
Der vear.]
.]

[All charges made on this charge card are due and payable
when you receive your periodic statement.]
• Transaction Fee for Cash Advances:
$
• Late Payment Fee: $______________ .
• Over-the-Credit-Limit Fee: $________

-

32 -

G-ll — Applications and Solicitations Other Than By Direct Mail
or Telephone Model Clauses (Disclosure of Required Credit
Information)
The information about the costs of the card described in this
[application] [solicitation] is accurate as of _________, when
it was printed. This information may change after the printing
date.
To find out what may have changed, [call us at ____________.]
[write to us at____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________. 1

G-12 —
Applications and Solicitations Other Than By Direct Mail
or Telephone Model Clauses (Disclosure With Initial Disclosures)
To find out about changes in the information in this
[application][solicitation], [call us at __________________.]
[write to us at ___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________ . ]

G-13 — Applications and Solicitations Other Than By Direct Mail
or Telephone Model Clauses (No Disclosure of Credit Information)
The card is subject to various fees and charges. To get
information about these fees and charges, call us at __________
or write to us at ____________________________ _________________

G-14 —

Open-End Credit Feature Model Clauses

This charge card may also allow you to obtain credit from a
line of credit offered by a' different creditor. Our decision
about issuing you a charge card will be made independently from
the other creditor's decision about allowing you access to a line
of credit. Approval by us to issue you a card does not
constitute approval by the other creditor to grant you credit
privileges.
If we issue you a charge card, you may receive it before the
other creditor decides whether to grant you credit privileges.
The other creditor will provide you with information about the
costs associated with the line of credit before the first
extension of credit.

-

G-15 —

33

-

Change in Insurance Provider Model Form

The credit card account you have with us currently is insured.
This is to notify you that we plan to obtain insurance coverage
from a different insurer to replace your current coverage.
If we obtain insurance for your account from a different
insurer, you may cancel the insurance.
t•

Your premium rate will increase to $____ per ____.]

[•

Your other costs for coverage will increase to $____ per

[•

Your coverage will be affected by the following:
[]

The elimination of a type of coverage previously
provided to you.
[_______(explanation)__________
.]
[See _____ of the attached policy for details.]

[]

A lowering of the age at which your coverage will
terminate or become more restrictive.
[_________
_____ (explanation)__________________________________ ]
[See ______ of the attached policy for details.]

[]

A decrease in your maximum insurable loan balance,
maximum installment benefit, maximum number of
payments, or other decrease in the dollar amount of
your coverage or benefits.
[_____ (explanation)_____
____________________________________________________________ _ ]

[See _____ of the attached policy for details.]
[]

A restriction on your eligibility for benefits.
[______ (explanation)________________________________
_______________________________________________________________]

[See _____ of the attached policy for details.]
[]

A restriction in the definition of "disability" or
other key term of coverage.
[______ (explanation)
[See _____ of the attached policy for details.]

-

34 -

[]

The addition of exclusions or limitations broader or
other than those under the current coverage.
[_____
_____ (explanation)___________________________________ ]
[See _____ of the attached policy for details.]

[]

An increase in the elimination (waiting) period or a
change to non-retroactive coverage.
[______________
______ (explanation)_________________________________ ]
[See _____ of the attached policy for details.]

The name and mailing address of the new insurer providing
the coverage for your account will be:

G-16 —

Change in Insurance Provider Model Form

We have changed the insurer providing the coverage for your
account. The new insurer's name and mailing address is:

(A copy of the new policy or certificate is attached.)
You may cancel the insurance for your account.

1c

ie

★

★

"k

By order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, December 19, 1988.
(signed) William W. Wiles
William W. Wiles
Secretary of the Board