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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK
OF DALLAS

December 27th, 1920.

PURCHASES OF BANKERS’ ACCEPTANCES
FROM ACCEPTING BANKS.

As directed by a resolution of the Executive Committee of this bank,
hereafter we will in no case purchase acceptances unendorsed by a bank other
than the acceptor, of any one drawer in an amount exceeding 10% of the capital
and surplus of the accepting bank, and then only when the acceptances are
secured in a manner satisfactory to our Executive Committee.
The practice of a great many accepting banks who offer their own
acceptances directly to us for purchase under the impression that such trans­
action constitutes an open market transaction, when as a matter of fact such
a transaction is a private one between two contracting parties, precludes the
development o f an open market in this district for either buying or selling
bankers’ acceptances, and sets up a tendency on the part of the accepting
banks to regard the Federal Reserve Bank itself as the open market. Such
a practice is not in accord with the principle underlying the use and efficacy of
acceptance banking.
The practice referred to has been frequently observed and commented
upon, but from a desire to promote the use of acceptances in transactions
where the method is suitable, no definite action looking to the distribution of
bankers’ acceptances in the open market has heretofore been taken. The action
o f our Executive Committee, o f which you are advised in this letter, is taken
at a time when it will cause the accepting banks of this district the least
inconvenience, as we are at the present time carrying in our portfolio less than
$200,000.00 o f bankers’ acceptances which have been purchased directly from
the accepting banks in this district.
In granting acceptance credits, accepting banks will therefore be guided by
this expression, and we may say, as we have frequently said before, that finding
a market for bankers’ acceptances executed under acceptance credits should
devolve largely upon the drawer or holder for whose benefit the credit has
been granted.
Yours very truly,

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