View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

Advanced

Search
About
the Fed

News
& Events

Monetary
Policy

Supervision
& Regulation

Payment
Systems

Economic
Research

Data

Consumers
& Communities

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
The Federal Reserve, the central bank of the United States, provides the nation with a
safe, flexible, and stable monetary and financial system.

Home > News & Events > Press Releases

Press Release
April 19, 2011

Federal Reserve proposes rule under Regulation
Z pertaining to a consumer’s ability to repay a
mortgage and minimum mortgage underwriting
standards
For immediate release
Share

The Federal Reserve Board on Tuesday requested public comment on a
proposed rule under Regulation Z that would require creditors to
determine a consumer's ability to repay a mortgage before making the
loan and would establish minimum mortgage underwriting standards.
The revisions to the regulation, which implements the Truth in Lending
Act (TILA), are being made pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Reform and Consumer Protection Act. The proposal would apply to all
consumer mortgages (except home equity lines of credit, timeshare
plans, reverse mortgages, or temporary loans).
Consistent with the act, the proposal would provide four options for
complying with the ability-to-repay requirement.
First, a creditor can meet the general ability-to-repay standard by
considering and verifying specified underwriting factors, such as
the consumer's income or assets.
Second, a creditor can make a "qualified mortgage," which
provides the creditor with special protection from liability provided
the loan does not have certain features, such as negative
amortization; the fees are within specified limits; and the creditor
underwrites the mortgage payment using the maximum interest

rate in the first five years. The Board is soliciting comment on two
alternative approaches for defining a "qualified mortgage."
Third, a creditor operating predominantly in rural or underserved
areas can make a balloon-payment qualified mortgage. This
option is meant to preserve access to credit for consumers
located in rural or underserved areas where banks originate
balloon loans to hedge against interest rate risk for loans held in
portfolio.
Finally, a creditor can refinance a "non-standard mortgage" with
risky features into a more stable "standard mortgage" with a lower
monthly payment. This option is meant to preserve access to
streamlined refinancings.
The proposal would also implement the Dodd-Frank Act's limits on
prepayment penalties.
The Board is soliciting comment on the proposed rule until July 22,
2011. General rulemaking authority for TILA is scheduled to transfer to
the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau on July 21, 2011.
Accordingly, this rulemaking will not be finalized by the Board.
The Board's notice for the proposed rule is attached.
Federal Register notice: HTML | 681 KB PDF

Comments: Submit | View

Attachment
Notice

Last Update: April 19, 2011

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
of the FEDERAL
RESERVE SYSTEM
About the Fed
News & Events
Monetary Policy
Supervision & Regulation
Payment Systems
Economic Research

TOOLS AND
INFORMATION
Contact
Publications
Freedom of Information (FOIA)
Office of Inspector General
Budget & Performance | Audit
No FEAR Act
Español

STAY CONNECTED

Data
Consumers & Communities
Financial Stability

Website Policies | Privacy
Program
Accessibility

BOARD OF GOVERNORS of the FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
20th Street and Constitution Avenue N.W., Washington, DC 20551