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F ederal reserve Ba nk DALLAS. TEXAS of D allas 75222 Circular No. 81-72 April 9, 1981 AMENDMENT TO REGULATION P Minimum Security Devices and Procedures for Federal Reserve Banks and State Member Banks TO ALL STATE MEMBER BANKS IN THE ELEVENTH FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT: Enclosed is a copy of an amendment to Regulation P, Minimum Security Devices and Procedures for Federal Reserve Banks and State Member Banks, effective March 10, 1981. The amendment is in slip sheet form and is suitable for filing in Volume II of your Regulations Binders. To clarify a statem ent made in our Circular No. 81-55, dated March 16, 1981, and the attached copy of a press release dated March 5, 1981, it should be noted that banks are not required to prepare and retain Form P -l in their files. This form, used for reporting security devices, is eliminated with this amendment. State member banks are required to have a written security program readily available for scrutiny by examiners. In order for your Regulation to be complete you should retain the printed Regulation pamphlet dated January 13, 1969, and the enclosed slip sheet. The previous slip sheet should be destroyed. Additional copies of the amendment will be furnished upon request to the Department of Communications, Financial and Community Affairs, Ext. 6266. Sincerely yours, William H. Wallace First Vice President Enclosure Banks and others are encouraged to use the following incoming W A T S numbers in contacting this Bank: 1-800-442-7140 (intrastate) and 1-800-527-9200 (interstate). For calls placed locally, please use 651 plus the extension referred to above. This publication was digitized and made available by the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas' Historical Library (FedHistory@dal.frb.org) B O A R D O F G O V E R N O R S O F T H E F E D E R A L R E S E R V E SY ST E M MINIMUM SECURITY DEVICES AND PROCEDURES FOR FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AND STATE MEMBER BANKS AMENDM ENTS TO REGULATION P 1. Effective November 1, 1973, Appendix A of (A) located so as to reproduce identifiable Regulation P is amended to read as follows: images o f persons either leaving the banking office or in a position to transact business at each such sta APPENDIX A tion or window; and M INIM UM STANDARDS FOR (B) capable o f actuation by initiating devices SECURITY DEVICES located at each teller’s station or window. (iii) Installation and operation o f surveil In order to assure realization of maximum perfor lance systems providing surveillance of walk-up mance capabilities, all security devices utilized by a or drive-in teller’s stations or windows. Surveil bank should be regularly inspected, tested, and serv lance devices for walk-up or drive-in teller’s stations iced by com petent persons. Actuating devices for or windows should be located in such a manner as to surveillance systems and robbery alarms should be reproduce identifiable images o f persons in a posi operable with the least risk of detection by unauthor tion to transact business at each such station or win ized persons that can be practicably achieved. dow and areas of such station or window that are v u ln e ra b le to ro b b ery o r la rcen y . Such d evices (1) Surveillance systems, (i) General. Surveil should be capable of actuation by one or more initi lance systems should be: ating devices located within or in close proximity to (A ) eq u ip p e d w ith one or m ore p h o to such station or window. Such devices may be omit graphic, recording, monitoring, or like devices capa ted in the case of a walk-up or drive-in teller’s sta ble o f reproducing images of persons in the banking tion or window in which the teller is effectively pro office with sufficient clarity to facilitate (through tected by a bu llet-re sistan t barrier from persons photographs capable of being enlarged to produce a outside the station or window. However, if the teller one-inch vertical head-size of persons whose images is vulnerable to larceny or robbery by members of have been reproduced) the identification and appre the public who enter the banking office, the teller hension o f robbers or other suspicious persons; should have access to a device to actuate a surveil (B) reasonably silent in operation; and lance system that covers the area o f vulnerability or (C) so designed and constructed that neces the exits to the banking office. sary services, repairs or inspections can readily be made. (2) R obbery and burglary alarm systems, (i) Robbery alarm systems. A robbery alarm system Any camera used in such a system should be capable should be provided for each banking office at which o f taking at least one picture every 2 seconds and, if the police ordinarily can arrive within 5 minutes af it uses film, should contain enough unexposed film ter an alarm is actuated; all other banking offices at all times to be capable o f operating for not less should be provid ed w ith ap p ropriate devices for than 3 m in u te s, and the film should be at least promptly notifying the police that a robbery has oc 16mm. curred o r is in progress. Robbery alarm systems should be: (ii) Installation and operation of surveillance (A) designed to transmit to the police, either sy ste m s p ro v id in g s u r v e illa n c e o f oth e r than directly or through an intermediary, a signal (not de walk-up or drive-in teller’s stations or windows. tectable by unauthorized persons) indicating that a Surveillance devices for other than walk-up or drivecrime against the banking office has occurred or is in teller’s stations or windows should be: in progress; For this Regulation to be complete as amended March 10. 1981. retain: 1) Regulation Pamphlet dated January 13, 1969. 2) This slip sheet. (Destroy slipsheet dated November I. 1973) M A R C H 1981 (B) capable o f actuation by initiating devices located at each te lle r’s station o r window (except walk-up o r drive-in teller’s stations or windows in which the teller is effectively protected by a bulletresistant barrier and effectively isolated from per sons, other than fellow employees, inside a banking office of which such station or window may be a part); (C) safeguarded against accidental transmis sion of an alarm; (D) equipped with a visual and audible sig nal capable of indicating improper functioning of or tampering with the system; and (E) equipped with an independent source of power (such as a battery) sufficient to assure contin uously reliable operation o f the system for at least 24 hours in the event o f failure o f the usual source of power. (ii) B u r g la r y a la r m s y s te m s. A b u rg lary alarm system should be provided for each banking office. Burglary alarm systems should be: (A) capable of detecting promptly an attack on the outer door, walls, floor, or ceiling o f each vault, and each safe not stored in a vault, in which currency, negotiable securities, or similar valuables are stored when the office is closed, and any attempt to move any such safe; (B) designed to transmit to the police, either directly or through an intermediary, a signal indica ting that any such attem pt is in progress; and for banking offices at which the police ordinarily cannot arrive within 5 minutes after an alarm is actuated, designed to actuate a loud sounding bell or other de vice that is audible inside the banking office and for a distan ce o f approx im ately 500 feet outside the banking office; (C) safeguarded against accidental transmis sion of an alarm; (D) equipped with a visual and audible sig nal capable of indicating improper functioning of or tampering with the system; and (E) equipped with an independent source of power (such as a battery) sufficient to assure contin uously reliable operation o f the system for at least 80 hours in the event o f failure of the usual source of power. (3) W alk-up and drive-in teller’s stations or windows. Walk-up and drive-in teller’s stations or w indow s contracted for after February 15, 1969, should be constructed in such a manner that tellers are effectively protected by bullet-resistant barriers from robbery or larceny by persons outside such sta tions or windows. Such barriers should be of glass at least 1-3/16 inches in thickness,1 or of material of at 1(Footnotes appear at end of Appendix A.) least equivalent bullet-resistance. Pass-through de vices should be so designed and constructed as not to afford a person outside the station or window a direct line o f fire at a person inside the station. (4) Vaults, safes, safe deposit boxes, night de p ositories, and autom ated paying or receiving m achines. V aults, safes (if not to be stored in a vault), safe deposit boxes, night depositories, and automated paying or receiving machines, in any of w hich cu rrency, negotiable securities, or similar valuables are to be stored when banking offices are closed, should m eet o r exceed the standards e x pressed in this section. (i) V a u lts. A vault is defined as a room or com partm ent that is designed for the storage and safekeeping o f valuables and which has a size and shape which permits entrance and movement within by one or more persons. Other asset storage units which do not meet this definition of a vault will be considered as safes. Vaults contracted for after No vember 1, 1973,2 should have walls, floor, and ceil ing of reinforced concrete at least 12 inches in thick n e s s.3 The vault door should be made of steel at least 3'/2 inches in thickness, or other drill and torch resistant material, and be equipped with a dial com bination lock, a time lock, and a substantial lockable daygate. Electrical conduits into the vault should not exceed I {A inches in diameter and should be offset within the walls, floor, or ceiling at least once so as not to form a direct path of entry. A vault ventilator, if provided, should be designed with consideration of safety to life without significant reduction o f the strength o f the vault wall to burglary attack. Alterna tively, vaults should be so designed and constructed as to afford at least equivalent burglary resistance.4 (ii) Safes. Safes contracted for after February 15, 1969, should weigh at least 750 pounds empty, or be securely anchored to the premises where lo cated. The body should consist o f steel, at least 1 inch in thickness, either cast or fabricated, with an u ltim a te te n sile stren g th o f 5 0 ,0 0 0 p ou n d s per square inch and be fastened in a manner equal to a continuous 'A inch penetration weld having an ulti mate tensile strength o f 50,000 pounds per square inch. The door should be made o f steel that is at least I'A inch in thickness, and at least equivalent in strength to that specified for the body; and the door should be equipped with a combination lock, or time lock, and with a relocking device that will effec tively lock the door if the combination lock or time lock is punched. One hole not exceeding '/: inch di ameter may be provided in the body to permit inser tion of electrical conductors, but should be located so as not to permit a direct view o f the door or lock ing mechanism. Alternatively, safes should be con structed o f materials that will afford at least equiva lent burglary resistance. (iii) Safe deposit boxes. Safe deposit boxes used to safeguard customer valuables should be en closed in a vault or safe meeting at least the above specified minimum protection standards. (iv) N ight d ep o sitories. N ight depositories (excluding envelope drops not used to receive sub stantial am ounts o f currency) contracted for after February 15, 1969, should consist of a receptacle chest having cast or welded steel walls, top, and bottom, at least 1 inch in thickness; a steel door at least l '/2 inches in thickness, with a combination lock; and a chute, made o f steel that is at least 1 inch in thickness, securely bolted or welded to the receptacle and to a depository entrance of strength similar to the chute. Alternatively, night depositories should be so designed and constructed as to afford at least equivalent burglary resistance.5 Each deposi tory en trance (oth er than an envelope drop slot) should be equipped with a lock. Night depositories should be equipped with a burglary alarm and be de signed to protect against the “ fishing” of a deposit from the deposit receptable, and to protect against the “ trapping” o f a deposit for extraction. characteristics as that o f a cash dispensing storage chest and should be designed to protect against the fishing and trapping of deposits. Necessary ventila tion for the automated machines should be designed so as to avoid significantly reducing the burglary re sistance o f the machines. The cash dispensing ma chine should also be designed so as to be protected against actuation by unauthorized persons, should be protected by a burglary alarm, and should be located in a well-lighted area. Alternatively, cash dispensing machines should be so designed and constructed as to afford at least equivalent burglary resistan ce.6 A cash dispen sin g m achine w hich is used inside a bank’s premises only during bank business hours, and which is empty of currency and coin at all other tim es, should at least provide safeguards against “ jim m y in g .” unauthorized opening of the storage chest door, and against actuation by unauthorized persons. 2. Effective March 10, 1981, Section 216.3, Sec tion 2 1 6 .4 and Section 216.5 are amended as set forth below. S E C T IO N 2 1 6 .3 — S EC U R ITY DEVICES * * (v) A u to m a te d p a y in g o r r e ce iv in g m a chines. Except as hereinafter provided, cash dis pensing machines (automated paying machines), in cluding those machines which also accept deposits (automated receiving machines) contracted for after N o v e m b e r 1, 1973, sh o u ld w eigh at least 750 pounds empty, or be securely anchored to the prem ises w h ere lo c ate d . C ash d isp e n sin g m a ch in e s should co n tain , am ong o th er features, a storage chest having cast o r welded steel walls, top, and bottom, at least one inch in thickness, with a tensile strength of at least 50,000 pounds per square inch. Any doors should be constructed o f steel at least equivalent in strength to the storage chest and be equipped with a combination lock and with a relock ing device that will effectively lock the door if the combination lock is punched. The housing covering the cash dispensing opening in the storage chest and the housing covering the mechanism for removing the cash from the storage chest, should be so d e signed as to provide burglary resistance at least equivalent to the storage chest and should also be designed to protect against the “ fishing” o f cash from the storage chest. The cash dispensing control and delivering mechanism (and, when applicable, cash deposit receipt mechanism) should be protected by steel, at least '/> inch in thickness, securely at tached to the storage chest. A cash dispensing ma chine which also receives deposits should have a re ceptacle chest having the same burglary resistant * * * (c) Implementation. It is appropriate for banking offices in areas with a high incidence of crime to in stall many devices which would not be practicable because of costs for small banking offices in areas substantially free of crimes against financial institu tions. Each bank shall consider the appropriateness of installing, maintaining, and operating security de vices which are expected to give a general level of bank protection at least equivalent to the standards described in Appendix A of this Part, as amended. In any case in which (on the basis o f the factors listed in paragraph (b) or similar ones, the use of other measures, or the decision that technological change allows the use of other measures judged to give equivalent protection) it is decided not to in stall, maintain, and operate devices at least equiva lent to these standards, the bank shall preserve in its records a statement of the reasons for such decision. SEC T IO N 2 1 6 .4 — S EC U R ITY PRO CED URES (a) Development and administration. On or be fore July 15, 1969 (or within thirty days after a State bank becomes a member of the Federal Reserve Sys tem, whichever is later), each State member bank shall develop and provide for the administration of a security program to protect each o f its banking of fices from robberies, burglaries, and larcenies and to assist in the identification and apprehension of per sons who commit such acts. This security program shall be reduced to writing, approved by the bank’s board of directors, and retained by the bank in such form as will readily permit determination o f its ade quacy and effectiveness. * * * * * Section 216.5 is amended by removing paragraph (b), redesignating paragraph (c) as paragraph (b), and redesignating paragraph (d) as paragraph (c), as set forth below. S EC T IO N 2 1 6 .5 — FILIN G O F REPORTS * * * * * (b) External crim e reports. Each time a rob bery, burglary, or nonbank-employee larceny is per petrated or attempted at a banking office operated by a State member bank, the bank shall, within a rea sonable time, file a report in conformity with the re quirements of Form P-2. One copy of such report shall be filed with the appropriate State supervisory authority and three copies of such report shall be filed with the Federal Reserve Bank for the District in which the head office of the reporting bank is lo cated. (c) S pecial reports. Each State m em ber bank shall file such other reports as the Board may require. FOOTNOTES 1 It should be emphasized that this thickness is merely bulletresistant and not bulletproof. 2 Vaults contracted for previous to this date should be con structed in conformance with all applicable specifications then in effect. 3 The reinforced concrete should have: two grids of # 5 (-%" di ameter) deformed steel bars located in horizontal and vertical rows in each direction to form grids not more than 4 inches on center: or two grids of expanded steel bank vault mesh placed parallel to the face o f the walls, weighing at least 6 pounds per square foot to each grid, having a diamond pattern not more than 3" x 8"; or two grids of any other fabricated steel placed parallel to the face of the walls, weighing at least 6 pounds per square foot to each grid and having an open area not exceeding 4 inches on center. Grids are to be located not less than 6 inches apart and staggered in each direc tion. The concrete should develop an ultim ate com pression strength of at least 3,000 pounds per square inch. 4 Equivalent burglary-resistant materials for vaults do not in clude the use of a steel lining, either inside or outside a vault wall, in lieu of the specified reinforcement and thickness of concrete. Nonetheless, there may be instances, particularly where the con struction of a vault of the specified reinforcement and thickness of concrete would require substantial structural modification of an ex isting building, where compliance with the specified standards would be unreasonable in cost. In those instances, the bank should comply with the procedure set forth in section 216.3(c) of Regula tion P. ? Equivalent burglary-resistant materials for night depositories include the use of one-fourth inch steel plate encased in 6 inches or more of concrete or masonry building wall. 6 Equivalent burglary-resistant materials for cash dispensing ma chines include the use of Vk inch thick nickel stainless steel meet ing American Society o f Testing Materials <ASTM) Designation A 167-70, Type 304, in place of 1 inch thick steel, if other criteria are satisfied.