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TEXT
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table

1.
2.
4.
5.
3.
6.

Consumer
Consumer
Consumer
Consumer
Consumer
Consumer

Price
Price
Price
Price
Price
Price

Index
Index
Index
Index
Index
Index

for
for
for
for
for
for

All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service
All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, all items index
Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, all items index

FOR TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Patrick C. Jackman (202) 606-7000
CPI Quickline:
(202) 606-6994
FOR CURRENT AND HISTORICAL
INFORMATION:
(202) 606-7828
MEDIA CONTACT:
(202) 606-5902

USDL-94-338
TRANSMISSION OF
THIS RELEASE IS
UNTIL 8:30 A.M.
Wednesday, July

MATERIAL IN
EMBARGOED
(EDT)
13, 1994

CONSUMER PRICE INDEX--JUNE 1994
The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) rose
0.3 percent before seasonal adjustment in June to a level of 148.0
(1982-84=100), the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S.
Department of Labor reported today. For the 12-month period ended
in June, the CPI-U increased 2.5 percent.
The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical
Workers (CPI-W) also increased 0.3 percent in June, prior to
seasonal adjustment. The June 1994 CPI-W level of 145.4 was 2.4
percent higher than the index in June 1993.
CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)
___________________________________
On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI-U rose 0.3 percent in
June after increasing 0.2 percent in May. An upturn in the index
for energy was primarily responsible for the slightly larger
advance in the overall CPI-U. After declining 1.0 percent in May,
the energy index increased 0.1 percent in June, largely as a result
of a turnaround in the gasoline index. The food index rose 0.3
percent, the same as in May. The June increase of 0.3 percent in
the CPI-U excluding food and energy was also the same as in May.
Table A. Percent Changes in CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)
____________________________________________________________________

|
Seasonally adjusted
|Unadj
|___________________________________________|
|
|Compnd |
Expenditure
|
Changes from preceding month
|ann rte|12-mo
|___________________________________| 3-mos |
category
| 1993
1994
| ended |ended
|___________________________________|
|
| Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June|June 94|Jun94
____________________________________________________________________
All items
| .2
.0
.3
.3
.1
.2
.3 | 2.5 | 2.5
Food and beverages| .5 -.1 -.3
.1
.1
.3
.3 | 2.5 | 2.2
Housing
| .2
.1
.4
.3
.0
.2
.1 | 1.1 | 2.4
Apparel and upkeep| -.1 -.1 -.3
.4 -.3
.4
.6 | 3.0 | 1.4
Transportation
| -.2 -.2
.5
.6
.3 -.4
.6 | 2.1 | 2.7
Medical care
| .3
.3
.3
.2
.6
.4
.4 | 5.7 | 4.6
Entertainment
| .3
.3
.4
.3 -.1
.3 -.1 |
.8 | 3.0
Other goods & serv| .4
.1
.3
.4
.7
.6
.4 | 6.7 | 2.3
Special indexes: |
Energy
| -.7 -.8 1.6
.4 -.4 -1.0
.1 | -4.9 | -.8
Food
| .5 -.1 -.3
.1
.1
.3
.3 | 2.8 | 2.2
AI - food & energy| .2
.1
.3
.3
.2
.3
.3 | 3.1 | 2.9
____________________________________________________________________
Consumer prices rose at a seasonally adjusted annual rate
(SAAR) of 2.5 percent in the second quarter, the same as in the
first quarter of 1994. The 2.5 percent annual rate during the
first 6 months of 1994 compares with an increase of 2.7 percent for
all of 1993. Thus far in 1994, as throughout the preceding 3
years, the food and energy components have continued to act as
moderating influences on consumer price movements. Through the
first 6 months of 1994, the food index increased at a 0.8 percent
annual rate, while energy costs have declined at a 0.2 percent
rate. A 1.0 percent decrease at an annual rate in the index for
energy services more than offset a rise of 1.1 percent in the index
for petroleum-based energy goods.
Excluding food and energy, the CPI-U has advanced at a 3.0
annual rate thus far in 1994. This follows a 3.2 percent increase
in all of 1993 and continues the deceleration in this index since
1990. The moderation in 1994 thus far reflects a slowdown in the
increase in charges for services, particularly those for medical
care and public transportation. The index for services less
energy, which increased 3.9 percent in 1993, has risen at a 3.3
percent annual rate in 1994. The index for commodities less food
and energy has risen at a 2.4 percent annual rate, following a 1.6

percent rise in all of 1993.
The rates for selected groups during
the past 6-1/2 years are shown below.
Percent change 12 months
ended in December

All Items
Food and beverages
Housing
Apparel and upkeep
Transportation
Medical care
Entertainment
Other goods & services
Special indexes:
Energy
Food
All Items less food
and energy

SAAR 6
Mos end
in June

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

4.4
5.1
4.0
4.7
3.0
6.9
4.6
7.0

4.6
5.5
3.9
1.0
4.0
8.5
5.1
8.2

6.1
5.3
4.5
5.1
10.4
9.6
4.3
7.6

3.1
2.5
3.4
3.4
-1.5
7.9
3.9
8.0

2.9
1.6
2.6
1.4
3.0
6.6
2.8
6.5

2.7
2.7
2.7
.9
2.4
5.4
2.8
2.7

2.5
.8
2.3
1.6
2.8
4.5
2.4
4.9

.5
5.2

5.1
5.6

18.1
5.3

-7.4
1.9

2.0
1.5

-1.4
2.9

-.2
.8

4.7

4.4

5.2

4.4

3.3

3.2

3.0

The food and beverage index rose 0.3 percent in June, the same
as in May.
Grocery store food prices were up 0.4 percent in June,
the same as in the preceding month. Another sharp advance in the
index for fruits and vegetables accounted for about two-thirds of
the June increase. A 1.5 percent decline in the index for fresh
fruits was more than offset by increases of 6.3 percent in the
index for fresh vegetables and 0.4 percent for processed fruits and
vegetables. The indexes for cereal and bakery products and for
other food at home also contributed to the June food advance,
increasing 0.6 and 0.3 percent, respectively. On the other hand,
the indexes for dairy products and for meats, poultry, fish, and
eggs each declined slightly in June. Beef prices fell 0.7 percent
in June and were 1.1 percent lower than a year earlier. The index
for pork fell 0.7 percent, reflecting smaller than usual price
increases in June. Poultry and egg prices, however, increased
substantially in June--up 1.3 and 3.3 percent, respectively. The
other two components of the food and beverage index--restaurant
meals and alcoholic beverages--were unchanged and up 0.3 percent,
respectively.

The housing component, which advanced 0.2 percent in May, rose
0.1 percent in June. Shelter costs increased 0.1 percent,
following a 0.3 percent rise in May. Within shelter, renters'
costs rose 0.1 percent, maintenance and repair costs were up 0.4
percent, and homeowners' costs were unchanged. The index for fuel
and other utilities declined for the third consecutive month, down
0.1 percent in June. The index for household fuels fell 0.2
percent, as a 1.3 percent decline in the index for natural gas more
than offset a 0.4 percent increase in the index for electricity.
(Prior to seasonal adjustment, charges for electricity, reflecting
the introduction of summer rates in some areas, rose 5.7 percent.)
The index for fuel oil and other household fuels was unchanged in
June. The index for other utilities and public services also was
unchanged in June as a 0.5 percent decline in charges for cable
television offset small increases in charges for telephone
services, water and sewerage maintenance, and refuse collection.
The index for household furnishings and operation advanced 0.3
percent in June.
The transportation index advanced 0.6 percent in June,
following a decline of 0.4 percent in May. The indexes for public
transportation and motor fuels, which had declined substantially in
May, turned up in June. The index for gasoline, which declined
1.8 percent in May, rose 0.5 percent in June. (Prior to seasonal
adjustment, gasoline prices rose 2.4 percent.) As of June, the
gasoline index was 1.7 percent lower than a year earlier and 19.2
percent below its peak level of December 1990. Automobile purchase
costs continued to advance in June. The index for new vehicles
rose 0.6 percent and has advanced at a 4.7 percent seasonally
adjusted annual rate during the first half of 1994. Automobile
finance charges advanced 3.4 percent in June, following increases
of 2.3 and 3.7 percent in the 2 preceding months. The index for
used cars rose 1.2 percent. The index for public transportation
increased 1.4 percent, following a 3.6 decline in May. Airline
fares rebounded in June--up 3.0 percent--after registering a record
5.4 percent decline in May.
The index for apparel and upkeep advanced for the second
consecutive month--up 0.6 percent in June--as seasonal price
declines were somewhat less than usual again in June. (Prior to
seasonal adjustment, prices for apparel and upkeep fell 0.6 and 1.3
percent in May and June, respectively.)
Medical care costs rose 0.4 percent in June, to a level 4.6
percent above a year earlier. The index for medical care

commodities--prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and medical
supplies--rose 0.3 percent in June. The index for medical care
services rose 0.4 percent in June. Charges for professional
services and hospital and related services increased 0.3 and 0.5
percent, respectively.
Entertainment costs, which increased 0.3 percent in May,
declined 0.1 percent in June, reflecting widespread price declines.
The index for entertainment commodities fell 0.1 percent, while
that for entertainment services was unchanged on average.
The index for other goods and services rose 0.4 percent in June
after advancing 0.6 percent in May. The index for tobacco and
smoking products, which rose 1.3 percent in May, declined 0.1
percent in June. This decline was more than offset by increases in
educational expenses for the summer sessions and a 1.2 percent rise
in the cost of beauty parlor services.
CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W)
_______________________________________________________
On a seasonally adjusted basis, the CPI for Urban Wage Earners
and Clerical Workers rose 0.3 percent in June.
Table B.

Percent Changes in CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical
Workers (CPI-W)
____________________________________________________________________
|
Seasonally adjusted
|Unadj
|___________________________________________|
|
|Compnd |
Expenditure
|
Changes from preceding month
|ann rte|12-mo
|___________________________________| 3-mos |
category
| 1993
1994
| ended |ended
|___________________________________|
|
| Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June|June 94|Jun94
____________________________________________________________________
All items
| .1
.1
.2
.3
.1
.1
.3 | 2.2 | 2.4
Food and beverages| .4
.1 -.3
.1
.1
.3
.2 | 2.3 | 2.1
Housing
| .2
.1
.5
.3
.0
.1
.1 | 1.1 | 2.4
Apparel and upkeep| -.3
.3 -.2
.2 -.4
.5
.5 | 2.7 | 1.3
Transportation
| -.2 -.2
.5
.5
.3 -.2
.6 | 3.1 | 2.6
Medical care
| .4
.3
.2
.3
.6
.3
.4 | 5.7 | 4.5
Entertainment
| .3
.3
.3
.3 -.1
.4
.1 | 1.4 | 2.9
Other goods & serv| .3
.1
.2
.5
.7
.5
.4 | 6.6 | 1.3

Special indexes: |
Energy
| -.7 -.8 1.6
.5 -.5 -1.1
.4 | -4.6 | -.8
Food
| .3
.1 -.4
.3
.1
.3
.2 | 2.3 | 2.2
AI - food & energy| .3
.1
.3
.3
.2
.3
.3 | 3.2 | 2.8
____________________________________________________________________
Consumer Price Index data for July will be released on Friday,
August 12, 1994, 8:30 A.M. (EDT).
Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and commodity and service
group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Relative
Unadjusted indexes
importance,
December
May
June
1993
1994
1994

Unadjusted
percent change to
June 1994 fromJune 1993
May 1994

Seasonally adjusted
percent change fromMar. to
Apr. to
May to
Apr.
May
June

Expenditure category
All items ..................................
All items (1967=100) .......................

100.000
-

147.5
441.9

148.0
443.3

2.5
-

0.3
-

0.1
-

0.2
-

0.3
-

Food and beverages .......................
Food ...................................
Food at home .........................
Cereals and bakery products ........
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .....
Dairy products .....................
Fruits and vegetables ..............
Other food at home .................
Sugar and sweets .................
Fats and oils ....................
Nonalcoholic beverages ...........
Other prepared food ..............
Food away from home ..................
Alcoholic beverages ....................

17.398
15.799
9.853
1.454
2.984
1.186
1.909
2.320
.331
.246
.712
1.030
5.946
1.600

144.1
143.5
143.0
162.3
137.1
132.0
163.2
132.8
135.5
133.4
115.6
147.0
145.3
151.5

144.2
143.5
142.9
163.4
137.2
132.2
161.6
132.9
134.9
133.5
115.8
147.2
145.5
151.7

2.2
2.2
2.6
4.3
1.4
1.8
4.8
2.0
1.4
2.6
1.0
2.7
1.6
1.4

.1
.0
-.1
.7
.1
.2
-1.0
.1
-.4
.1
.2
.1
.1
.1

.1
.1
.0
1.1
.1
.8
-2.3
.5
.5
.4
.2
.9
.2
.0

.3
.3
.4
-.1
.1
.5
2.4
-.2
-.5
.2
-.1
-.3
.1
.1

.3
.3
.4
.6
-.1
-.2
1.4
.3
-.2
.5
.4
.3
.0
.3

Housing ..................................
Shelter ................................
Renters' costs 1/ ....................
Rent, residential ..................

41.394
27.948
7.984
5.771

144.1
159.6
168.5
153.3

144.9
160.1
169.6
153.4

2.4
2.8
2.7
2.1

.6
.3
.7
.1

.0
.1
.0
.0

.2
.3
.4
.1

.1
.1
.1
-.1

Other renters' costs ...............
Homeowners' costs 1/ .................
Owners' equivalent rent 1/ .........
Household insurance 2/ 1/ ..........
_ _
Maintenance and repairs 2/ ...........
Maintenance and repair services 2/ .
Maintenance and repair
commodities 2/ .................
Fuel and other utilities ...............
Fuels ................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel
commodities ....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services).......................
Other utilities and public
services 2/ ......................
Household furnishings and operation ....
Housefurnishings .....................
Housekeeping supplies ................
Housekeeping services ................

2.213
19.768
19.386
.382

194.9
164.5
164.8
150.8

198.9
164.8
165.1
151.9

4.1
2.9
2.9
3.6

2.1
.2
.2
.7

.0
.1
.1
.1

1.1
.2
.2
.5

.4
.0
.0
.7

.196
.118

131.0
135.0

131.5
135.4

.2
-.4

.4
.3

.7
1.1

.6
1.3

.4
.3

.078
7.262
3.983

125.7
122.2
110.6

126.2
124.2
113.9

1.1
1.1
-.2

.4
1.6
3.0

.2
-.3
-.5

-.5
-.1
-.4

.4
-.1
-.2

.369

88.7

87.7

-3.0

-1.1

-1.9

-1.1

.0

3.614

118.0

122.1

.1

3.5

-.4

-.3

-.1

3.279
6.183
3.601
1.109
1.473

150.4
121.1
111.4
131.9
138.1

150.4
121.4
111.6
132.4
138.4

2.7
1.9
2.3
.8
2.1

.0
.2
.2
.4
.2

-.1
.1
.5
-1.1
-.1

.3
.4
.5
.1
.5

.0
.3
.5
.4
-.1

Apparel and upkeep .......................
Apparel commodities ....................
Men's and boys' apparel ..............
Women's and girls' apparel............
Infants' and toddlers' apparel .......
Footwear .............................
Other apparel commodities ............
Apparel services 2/ ....................

5.897
5.333
1.389
2.421
.203
.781
.539
.564

135.6
132.8
127.4
135.1
125.2
128.5
149.9
155.0

133.8
130.8
125.9
131.6
128.4
127.3
149.7
155.5

1.4
1.3
-.5
1.9
.2
1.4
3.1
2.8

-1.3
-1.5
-1.2
-2.6
2.6
-.9
-.1
.3

-.3
-.5
.4
-.3
-.6
.2
-3.7
.4

.4
.5
.6
.5
-1.2
.5
1.5
.1

.6
.6
.2
.8
2.5
.2
.6
.3

Transportation ...........................
Private transportation .................
New vehicles .........................
New cars ...........................
Used cars ............................
Motor fuel ...........................
Gasoline ...........................
Maintenance and repairs ..............
Other private transportation .........
Other private transportation
commodities ....................
Other private transportation
services .......................
Public transportation ..................

16.954
15.295
5.025
4.031
1.245
3.010
1.533
4.483

132.8
130.0
137.2
135.7
137.9
96.0
95.6
149.7
160.8

133.8
131.0
137.4
135.8
140.9
98.2
97.9
149.8
161.3

2.7
2.7
3.9
3.7
4.9
-1.6
-1.7
2.7
3.5

.8
.8
.1
.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
.1
.3

.3
.2
.4
.4
.8
-.2
.0
.2
.4

-.4
.0
.3
.3
.7
-1.5
-1.8
.3
.4

.6
.5
.6
.4
1.2
.3
.5
.1
.6

.629

103.4

103.4

.5

.0

.0

.0

.4

3.854
1.659

174.0
169.9

174.8
169.9

4.1
3.3

.5
.0

.4
.2

.5
-3.6

.6
1.4

Medical care .............................
Medical care commodities ...............
Medical care services ..................
Professional medical services ........

7.108
1.287
5.821
3.353

209.7
200.1
212.0
191.7

210.4
200.5
212.6
192.3

4.6
3.0
4.9
4.1

.3
.2
.3
.3

.6
.5
.7
.7

.4
.2
.4
.2

.4
.3
.4
.3

Entertainment ............................
Entertainment commodities ..............
Entertainment services .................

4.351
1.986
2.365

149.9
136.2
166.2

149.8
136.1
166.3

3.0
2.2
3.7

-.1
-.1
.1

-.1
.3
-.4

.3
.7
.1

-.1
-.1
.0

Other goods and services .................
Tobacco and smoking products ...........
Personal care 2/ .......................
Toilet goods and personal care
appliances 2/ ....................
Personal care services 2/ ............
Personal and educational expenses ......
School books and supplies ............
Personal and educational services ....

6.897
1.601
1.184

197.1
220.6
144.4

197.6
220.6
145.2

2.3
-6.6
2.9

.3
.0
.6

.7
.2
.8

.6
1.3
.1

.4
-.1
.6

.628
.556
4.112
.249
3.863

141.7
147.2
220.4
204.1
221.9

141.8
148.8
220.9
204.6
222.4

2.0
3.8
6.0
4.2
6.2

.1
1.1
.2
.2
.2

1.2
.3
.8
.3
.8

.2
.1
.4
.5
.4

.1
1.1
.5
.2
.5

100.000
43.547
17.398
26.149
15.579
5.333

147.5
133.4
144.1
126.8
128.5
132.8

148.0
133.5
144.2
126.9
128.4
130.8

2.5
1.6
2.2
1.3
.0
1.3

.3
.1
.1
.1
-.1
-1.5

.1
.1
.1
.1
-.1
-.5

.2
.3
.3
.2
.1
.5

.3
.3
.3
.4
.3
.6

10.245
10.570
56.453
27.337

129.3
124.4
162.0
166.0

130.2
124.9
162.8
166.6

-.6
3.2
3.2
2.8

.7
.4
.5
.4

.5
.3
.2
-.1

.6
.6
.1
-.1

.7
.5
.2
.4

8.900
7.046
5.821
7.349

135.7
167.1
212.0
183.9

137.7
167.5
212.6
184.3

1.5
3.6
4.9
5.0

1.5
.2
.3
.2

-.1
.3
.7
.3

.0
-.5
.4
.3

.1
.7
.4
.4

84.201
72.052
80.232

148.3
144.2
148.9

148.8
144.6
149.4

2.5
2.4
2.4

.3
.3
.3

.1
.1
.1

.2
.1
.2

.3
.3
.3

Commodity and service group
All items ..................................
Commodities ..............................
Food and beverages .....................
Commodities less food and beverages ....
Nondurables less food and beverages ..
Apparel commodities ................
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel 2/ .................
Durables .............................
Services .................................
Rent of shelter 2/ 1/ ..................
_ _
Household services less rent of
shelter 1/ .........................
Transportation services ................
Medical care services ..................
Other services .........................
Special indexes
All items less food ........................
All items less shelter .....................
All items less homeowners' costs 1/ ........

All items less medical care ................
Commodities less food ......................
Nondurables less food ......................
Nondurables less food and apparel 2/ .......
Nondurables 2/ .............................
Services less rent of shelter 1/ ...........
Services less medical care services ........
Energy .....................................
All items less energy ......................
All items less food and energy ...........
Commodities less food and
energy commodities .................
Energy commodities ...................
Services less energy services ..........
Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1982-84=$1.00 2/ .........................
1967=$1.00 2/ ............................

1/
2/
NOTE:

92.892
27.749
17.178
11.845
32.977
29.116
50.632
6.993
93.007
77.208

144.0
127.8
129.8
130.6
136.5
169.5
157.4
102.9
153.5
156.0

144.5
127.9
129.7
131.4
136.5
170.5
158.2
105.7
153.7
156.2

2.4
1.3
.2
-.4
1.1
3.5
3.0
-.8
2.7
2.9

.3
.1
-.1
.6
.0
.6
.5
2.7
.1
.1

.1
.1
-.2
.5
.3
.4
.2
-.4
.2
.2

.1
.2
.1
.5
.1
.1
.1
-1.0
.3
.3

.3
.4
.3
.6
.0
.3
.3
.1
.3
.3

24.369
3.380
52.839

137.5
95.4
166.6

137.3
97.2
167.1

1.8
-1.7
3.5

-.1
1.9
.3

.1
-.3
.2

.4
-1.7
.2

.4
.4
.2

-

$.678
.226

$.676
.226

-2.5
-

-.3
-

-

.0

-.1
-

-.3
-

Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Not seasonally adjusted.
Data not available.
Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Seasonally adjusted U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes
Mar.
1994

Apr.
1994

May
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1993

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for
3 months ended6 months endedDec.
Mar.
June
Dec.
June
1993
1994
1994
1993
1994

Expenditure category
All items ....................................
Food and beverages .........................
Food .....................................
Food at home ...........................

143.5
142.9
142.1

143.6
143.0
142.1

144.0
143.5
142.7

144.4
143.9
143.3

2.0

3.3

2.5

2.5

2.6

2.5

2.6
2.6
3.2

4.6
4.9
6.4

-.8
-1.1
-2.2

2.5
2.8
3.4

3.6
3.7
4.8

.8
.8
.6

Cereals and bakery products ..........
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .......
Dairy products .......................
Fruits and vegetables ................
Other food at home ...................
Sugar and sweets ...................
Fats and oils ......................
Nonalcoholic beverages .............
Other prepared food ................
Food away from home ....................
Alcoholic beverages ......................

160.6
137.6
131.5
159.8
132.0
135.2
132.3
115.1
145.9
144.8
151.1

162.4
137.7
132.6
156.1
132.7
135.9
132.8
115.3
147.2
145.1
151.1

162.3
137.8
133.3
159.9
132.4
135.2
133.1
115.2
146.7
145.3
151.2

163.2
137.7
133.1
162.2
132.8
134.9
133.7
115.7
147.2
145.3
151.6

3.1
-.9
-3.9
17.0
2.2
.6
.0
1.4
3.4
1.7
1.1

4.4
4.8
.0
20.8
3.1
2.4
.9
5.0
2.8
2.0
3.5

3.0
1.5
6.7
-19.5
.6
3.3
5.6
-3.7
1.4
1.1
.0

6.6
.3
5.0
6.1
2.4
-.9
4.3
2.1
3.6
1.4
1.3

3.7
1.9
-2.0
18.9
2.6
1.5
.5
3.2
3.1
1.8
2.3

4.8
.9
5.8
-7.6
1.5
1.2
5.0
-.9
2.5
1.3
.7

Housing ....................................
Shelter ..................................
Renters' costs 1/ ......................
Rent, residential ....................
Other renters' costs .................
Homeowners' costs 1/ ...................
Owners' equivalent rent 1/ ...........
Household insurance 2/ 1/ ............
_ _
Maintenance and repairs 2/ .............
Maintenance and repair services ......
Maintenance and repair commodities 2/
Fuel and other utilities .................
Fuels ..................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel
commodities ......................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services).........................
Other utilities and public services 2/ .
Household furnishings and operation ......
Housefurnishings .......................
Housekeeping supplies ..................
Housekeeping services ..................

144.0
159.2
167.7
153.3
195.0
164.3
164.6
150.0

144.0
159.3
167.7
153.3
195.0
164.4
164.7
150.1

144.3
159.7
168.4
153.5
197.2
164.8
165.1
150.8

144.4
159.8
168.5
153.4
197.9
164.8
165.1
151.9

2.3
2.3
1.5
1.3
1.5
2.5
2.5
5.9

2.6
3.1
3.7
2.4
6.9
3.3
3.3
.8

3.4
4.4
3.4
4.0
1.9
4.8
4.8
2.7

1.1
1.5
1.9
.3
6.1
1.2
1.2
5.2

2.4
2.7
2.6
1.9
4.1
2.9
2.9
3.3

2.3
2.9
2.7
2.1
4.0
3.0
3.0
3.9

129.3
131.8
126.1
123.3
111.8

130.2
133.3
126.3
122.9
111.2

131.0
135.0
125.7
122.8
110.8

131.5
135.4
126.2
122.7
110.6

.3
4.2
-6.3
3.3
2.9

-10.8
-17.9
2.3
-.3
-2.1

5.4
3.1
8.7
3.3
2.9

7.0
11.4
.3
-1.9
-4.2

-5.4
-7.5
-2.1
1.5
.4

6.2
7.2
4.4
.7
-.7

91.4

89.7

88.7

88.7

-6.0

-11.5

20.2

-11.3

-8.8

3.2

119.3
150.1
120.3
110.1
132.9
137.8

118.8
150.0
120.4
110.6
131.5
137.6

118.4
150.4
120.9
111.1
131.6
138.3

118.3
150.4
121.3
111.7
132.1
138.2

3.8
4.4
2.0
2.2
-.6
3.9

-1.0
1.9
2.7
3.3
2.8
1.5

1.4
3.5
-.3
-2.2
3.7
1.8

-3.3
.8
3.4
5.9
-2.4
1.2

1.4
3.2
2.4
2.8
1.1
2.7

-1.0
2.2
1.5
1.8
.6
1.5

Apparel and upkeep .........................
Apparel commodities ......................
Men's and boys' apparel ................
Women's and girls' apparel .............
Infants' and toddlers' apparel .........
Footwear ...............................
Other apparel commodities ..............
Apparel services 2/.......................

134.0
131.1
124.9
132.9
126.4
126.2
152.8
154.2

133.6
130.5
125.4
132.5
125.7
126.5
147.1
154.8

134.2
131.2
126.2
133.1
124.2
127.1
149.3
155.0

135.0
132.0
126.4
134.2
127.3
127.3
150.2
155.5

.9
.6
1.9
.0
-2.2
.0
3.1
2.9

1.5
1.2
-.3
1.8
1.0
3.5
-1.9
3.7

.3
.3
-7.9
1.8
-.9
-1.6
20.0
1.0

3.0
2.8
4.9
4.0
2.9
3.5
-6.6
3.4

1.2
.9
.8
.9
-.6
1.8
.6
3.3

1.6
1.5
-1.7
2.9
.9
.9
5.8
2.2

Transportation .............................
Private transportation ...................
New vehicles ...........................
New cars .............................
Used cars ..............................
Motor fuel .............................
Gasoline .............................
Maintenance and repairs ................
Other private transportation ...........
Other private transportation
commodities ......................
Other private transportation
services .........................
Public transportation ....................

132.8
129.7
136.0
134.5
136.6
97.0
96.4
148.9
159.8

133.2
130.0
136.5
135.0
137.7
96.8
96.4
149.2
160.4

132.7
130.0
136.9
135.4
138.6
95.3
94.7
149.7
161.0

133.5
130.7
137.7
135.9
140.2
95.6
95.2
149.8
162.0

1.9
.6
4.9
4.0
11.5
-12.2
-11.5
2.2
2.1

3.4
3.2
1.8
2.1
4.1
5.2
4.8
3.3
2.6

3.4
3.8
4.2
4.0
-5.9
7.3
6.0
2.7
4.4

2.1
3.1
5.1
4.2
11.0
-5.6
-4.9
2.4
5.6

2.6
1.9
3.4
3.1
7.8
-3.9
-3.7
2.8
2.3

2.8
3.5
4.7
4.1
2.2
.6
.4
2.6
5.0

103.5

103.5

103.5

103.9

-1.2

-.4

2.4

1.6

-.8

2.0

173.0
175.2

173.7
175.6

174.5
169.3

175.6
171.6

2.6
13.9

3.1
7.4

4.5
.9

6.1
-8.0

2.9
10.6

5.3
-3.6

Medical care ...............................
Medical care commodities .................
Medical care services ....................
Professional medical services ..........

207.8
198.3
209.8
189.9

209.1
199.3
211.2
191.2

209.9
199.7
212.0
191.5

210.7
200.3
212.9
192.1

4.6
3.8
4.8
4.0

4.6
2.7
5.0
3.9

3.3
1.4
3.9
3.7

5.7
4.1
6.0
4.7

4.6
3.2
4.9
3.9

4.5
2.8
5.0
4.2

Entertainment 2/ ...........................
Entertainment commodities ................
Entertainment services ...................

149.6
134.9
167.0

149.5
135.3
166.3

150.0
136.2
166.4

149.9
136.1
166.4

1.9
1.8
2.0

5.0
3.0
6.9

4.1
.3
7.3

.8
3.6
-1.4

3.5
2.4
4.4

2.4
1.9
2.8

Other goods and services ...................
Tobacco and smoking products .............
Personal care 2/ .........................
Toilet goods and personal care
appliances 2/ ......................
Personal care services 2/ ..............
Personal and educational expenses ........
School books and supplies ..............
Personal and educational services ......

196.2
217.0
143.0

197.5
217.4
144.2

198.7
220.2
144.4

199.4
219.9
145.2

-4.6
-29.0
3.7

4.4
.6
2.0

3.1
.9
-.3

6.7
5.5
6.3

-.2
-15.5
2.9

4.9
3.2
3.0

139.7
146.6
219.7
203.6
220.9

141.4
147.1
221.5
204.2
222.7

141.7
147.2
222.4
205.2
223.7

141.8
148.8
223.6
205.6
224.9

2.0
5.7
5.0
1.4
5.4

1.2
2.2
6.9
5.4
6.9

-1.1
1.4
5.1
5.9
5.2

6.1
6.1
7.3
4.0
7.4

1.6
3.9
6.0
3.4
6.1

2.4
3.7
6.2
4.9
6.3

132.6
143.5
126.0
128.0
131.1

132.7
143.6
126.1
127.9
130.5

133.1
144.0
126.4
128.0
131.2

133.5
144.4
126.9
128.4
132.0

2.0
.0
2.6
-1.6
-6.4
.6

3.3
3.1
4.6
2.3
1.9
1.2

2.5
.6
-.8
1.9
3.5
.3

2.5
2.7
2.5
2.9
1.3
2.8

2.6
1.5
3.6
.3
-2.3
.9

2.5
1.7
.8
2.4
2.4
1.5

127.9
123.2

128.5
123.6

129.3
124.3

130.2
124.9

-9.4
4.0

-.3
2.6

.6
.7

7.4
5.6

-5.0
3.3

4.0
3.1

Commodity and service group
All items ....................................
Commodities ................................
Food and beverages .......................
Commodities less food and beverages ......
Nondurables less food and beverages ....
Apparel commodities ..................
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel 2/ ...................
Durables ...............................

Services ...................................
Rent of shelter 2/ 1/ ....................
_ _
Household services less rent
of shelter 1/ ........................
Transportation services ..................
Medical care services ....................
Other services ...........................

162.0
166.3

162.3
166.1

162.5
166.0

162.8
166.6

3.3
2.2

3.6
1.5

3.8
7.0

2.0
.7

3.5
1.9

2.9
3.8

136.3
167.5
209.8
184.1

136.1
168.0
211.2
184.7

136.1
167.2
212.0
185.2

136.2
168.3
212.9
186.0

3.9
5.0
4.8
4.1

1.2
3.9
5.0
6.4

1.2
3.4
3.9
5.2

-.3
1.9
6.0
4.2

2.5
4.5
4.9
5.3

.4
2.7
5.0
4.7

147.9
143.7
148.4
143.5
127.1
129.4
129.4
136.0
169.3
157.4
104.1
153.0
155.5

148.0
143.9
148.6
143.7
127.2
129.2
130.0
136.4
169.9
157.7
103.7
153.3
155.8

148.3
144.1
148.9
143.9
127.5
129.3
130.6
136.5
170.0
157.8
102.7
153.7
156.3

148.7
144.6
149.4
144.3
128.0
129.7
131.4
136.5
170.5
158.2
102.8
154.1
156.7

1.7
1.7
1.9
1.4
-1.3
-5.4
-7.9
-.9
4.2
3.2
-4.2
2.2
2.1

3.1
3.4
3.3
3.4
2.2
1.9
-.3
1.2
3.9
3.4
1.2
3.8
3.4

3.3
2.0
1.9
2.3
1.6
3.5
.9
2.7
3.1
3.6
4.7
2.1
2.9

2.2
2.5
2.7
2.2
2.9
.9
6.3
1.5
2.9
2.0
-4.9
2.9
3.1

2.4
2.6
2.6
2.4
.5
-1.8
-4.2
.1
4.0
3.3
-1.5
3.0
2.8

2.7
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.2
3.6
2.1
3.0
2.8
-.2
2.5
3.0

136.2
96.5
166.4

136.4
96.2
166.7

137.0
94.6
167.0

137.6
95.0
167.4

.0
-11.5
3.5

2.4
3.0
3.7

.6
8.7
4.2

4.2
-6.1
2.4

1.2
-4.5
3.6

2.4
1.1
3.3

Special indexes
All items less food ..........................
All items less shelter .......................
All items less homeowners' costs 1/ ..........
All items less medical care ..................
Commodities less food ........................
Nondurables less food ........................
Nondurables less food and apparel 2/ .........
Nondurables 2/ ...............................
Services less rent of shelter 1/ .............
Services less medical care services ..........
Energy .......................................
All items less energy ........................
All items less food and energy .............
Commodities less food and energy
commodities ..........................
Energy commodities .....................
Services less energy services ............

1/
2/
NOTE:

Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.
Not seasonally adjusted.
Data not available.
Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Table 4. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Relative
Unadjusted indexes
importance,

Unadjusted
percent change to

Seasonally adjusted
percent change from-

December
1993

May
1994

June
1994

June 1994 fromJune 1993
May 1994

Mar. to
Apr.

Apr. to
May

May to
June

Expenditure category
All items ..................................
All items (1967=100) .......................

100.000
-

144.9
431.7

145.4
433.2

2.4
-

0.3
-

0.1
-

0.1
-

0.3
-

Food and beverages .......................
Food ...................................
Food at home .........................
Cereals and bakery products ........
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .....
Dairy products .....................
Fruits and vegetables ..............
Other food at home .................
Sugar and sweets .................
Fats and oils ....................
Nonalcoholic beverages ...........
Other prepared food ..............
Food away from home ..................
Alcoholic beverages ....................

19.344
17.622
11.187
1.660
3.513
1.321
2.019
2.674
.374
.283
.833
1.184
6.435
1.722

143.7
143.1
142.4
162.0
137.0
131.7
162.3
132.7
135.4
133.4
116.1
146.7
145.2
150.9

143.8
143.2
142.4
163.1
137.0
132.1
161.1
132.7
134.7
133.4
116.2
146.9
145.4
151.3

2.1
2.2
2.5
4.3
1.3
2.0
4.7
1.9
1.4
2.6
1.0
2.6
1.6
1.3

.1
.1
.0
.7
.0
.3
-.7
.0
-.5
.0
.1
.1
.1
.3

.1
.1
.1
.9
.0
.8
-1.8
.6
.5
.4
.3
.9
.1
.0

.3
.3
.4
.1
.1
.6
1.8
-.2
-.5
.2
-.1
-.4
.2
-.1

.2
.2
.3
.5
-.1
-.1
1.4
.2
-.4
.4
.4
.3
.1
.3

Housing ..................................
Shelter ................................
Renters' costs 1/ ....................
Rent, residential ..................
Other renters' costs ...............
Homeowners' costs 1/ .................
Owners' equivalent rent 1/ .........
Household insurance 2/ 1/ ..........
_ _
Maintenance and repairs 2/ ...........
Maintenance and repair services 2/ .
Maintenance and repair
commodities 2/ .................
Fuel and other utilities ...............
Fuels ................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel
commodities ....................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services).......................
Other utilities and public
services 2/ ......................
Household furnishings and operation ....

39.004
25.682
8.095
6.628
1.467
17.399
17.074
.324

141.3
155.3
147.7
153.0
194.9
150.0
150.2
138.1

142.1
155.8
148.4
153.1
199.1
150.3
150.5
139.1

2.4
2.8
2.6
2.1
4.4
3.0
2.9
3.6

.6
.3
.5
.1
2.2
.2
.2
.7

.0
.1
.1
.0
.3
.1
.1
.0

.1
.3
.3
.1
1.0
.3
.2
.6

.1
.1
.2
.1
.8
.0
.0
.7

.188
.102

130.9
138.8

131.5
139.1

.2
-.3

.5
.2

.5
1.0

.7
1.6

.5
.2

.085
7.523
4.093

120.6
121.9
110.0

121.4
124.0
113.5

.9
1.0
-.3

.7
1.7
3.2

-.1
-.4
-.7

-.2
-.2
-.5

.7
.1
.1

.339

88.6

87.6

-3.0

-1.1

-1.9

-1.2

.1

3.754

117.4

121.5

-.1

3.5

-.5

-.4

.1

3.429
5.800

151.0
119.7

151.1
120.0

2.6
1.8

.1
.3

.0
.0

.2
.4

.1
.3

Housefurnishings .....................
Housekeeping supplies ................
Housekeeping services ................

3.525
1.141
1.134

109.9
132.2
140.2

110.1
132.7
140.3

1.9
.8
2.4

.2
.4
.1

.3
-1.1
-.1

.5
.2
.5

.5
.4
-.2

Apparel and upkeep .......................
Apparel commodities ....................
Men's and boys' apparel ..............
Women's and girls' apparel............
Infants' and toddlers' apparel .......
Footwear .............................
Other apparel commodities ............
Apparel services 2/ ....................

5.909
5.379
1.393
2.356
.261
.866
.502
.530

134.3
131.6
126.5
132.7
126.2
129.5
151.3
154.5

132.4
129.6
125.3
129.5
129.6
128.2
148.3
155.0

1.3
1.2
-.4
2.0
.0
1.6
1.9
2.8

-1.4
-1.5
-.9
-2.4
2.7
-1.0
-2.0
.3

-.4
-.5
.4
-.6
-.5
.0
-2.4
.3

.5
.5
.6
.5
-.9
.2
1.7
.2

.5
.6
.4
1.1
2.7
.3
-1.7
.3

Transportation ...........................
Private transportation .................
New vehicles .........................
New cars ...........................
Used cars ............................
Motor fuel ...........................
Gasoline ...........................
Maintenance and repairs ..............
Other private transportation .........
Other private transportation
commodities ....................
Other private transportation
services .......................
Public transportation ..................

18.863
17.613
4.948
3.606
2.256
3.705
1.615
5.089

131.8
129.8
138.0
135.4
138.6
96.0
95.6
150.5
156.6

132.9
131.0
138.2
135.6
141.5
98.2
97.9
150.5
157.3

2.6
2.7
4.1
3.7
4.8
-1.5
-1.8
2.7
3.6

.8
.9
.1
.1
2.1
2.3
2.4
.0
.4

.3
.3
.4
.4
.8
-.1
.0
.3
.4

-.2
.0
.4
.3
.8
-1.9
-1.9
.3
.6

.6
.6
.5
.4
1.1
.7
.7
.0
.6

.795

102.8

102.8

.5

.0

.1

.0

.2

4.295
1.251

169.8
166.4

170.7
165.9

4.1
3.1

.5
-.3

.5
.3

.7
-2.6

.6
.6

Medical care .............................
Medical care commodities ...............
Medical care services ..................
Professional medical services ........

6.044
1.061
4.983
2.865

209.1
198.2
211.5
192.5

209.7
198.7
212.2
193.1

4.5
3.0
4.8
4.2

.3
.3
.3
.3

.6
.5
.7
.8

.3
.2
.3
.2

.4
.4
.5
.3

Entertainment ............................
Entertainment commodities ..............
Entertainment services .................

4.028
2.077
1.951

148.1
135.7
166.1

148.0
135.6
166.2

2.9
2.2
3.9

-.1
-.1
.1

-.1
.1
-.2

.4
.7
.1

.1
-.1
.2

Other goods and services .................
Tobacco and smoking products ...........
Personal care 2/ .......................
Toilet goods and personal care
appliances 2/ ....................
Personal care services 2/ ............
Personal and educational expenses ......
School books and supplies ............

6.807
2.121
1.146

195.3
220.6
144.7

195.8
220.7
145.3

1.3
-6.4
2.8

.3
.0
.4

.7
.3
.9

.5
1.1
.1

.4
.0
.4

.650
.496
3.540
.219

142.4
147.3
216.6
205.9

142.3
149.0
217.2
206.4

1.9
4.1
6.0
4.2

-.1
1.2
.3
.2

1.4
.3
.9
.3

.1
.1
.3
.5

-.1
1.2
.6
.3

Personal and educational services ....

3.321

217.7

218.4

6.2

.3

.9

.3

.6

100.000
47.644
19.344
28.300
16.590
5.379

144.9
132.9
143.7
126.3
127.9
131.6

145.4
133.2
143.8
126.6
127.9
129.6

2.4
1.5
2.1
1.1
-.3
1.2

.3
.2
.1
.2
.0
-1.5

.1
.1
.1
.1
-.1
-.5

.1
.2
.3
.2
.2
.5

.3
.4
.2
.5
.2
.6

11.211
11.710
52.356
25.143

129.0
123.1
159.6
149.4

130.0
123.8
160.4
149.9

-1.0
3.3
3.2
2.9

.8
.6
.5
.3

.5
.2
.2
-.1

.8
.5
.2
.0

.8
.6
.2
.3

8.771
7.160
4.983
6.299

124.8
164.3
211.5
181.0

126.7
164.8
212.2
181.5

1.4
3.6
4.8
5.0

1.5
.3
.3
.3

-.2
.4
.7
.4

.0
.0
.3
.2

.0
.5
.5
.5

82.378
74.318
82.601
93.956
30.022
18.312
12.933
35.934
27.213
47.373
7.798
92.202
74.580

145.2
142.3
136.4
141.9
127.3
129.2
130.3
136.1
151.0
155.1
102.3
150.9
152.9

145.8
142.8
136.9
142.4
127.6
129.2
131.2
136.1
152.1
155.9
105.1
151.1
153.2

2.4
2.2
2.2
2.3
1.2
-.2
-.7
1.0
3.4
3.0
-.8
2.6
2.8

.4
.4
.4
.4
.2
.0
.7
.0
.7
.5
2.7
.1
.2

.1
.1
.1
.1
.1
-.1
.5
.3
.3
.2
-.5
.1
.2

.2
.2
.1
.2
.2
-.2
.6
.2
.0
.2
-1.1
.3
.3

.3
.4
.4
.3
.4
.5
.7
.0
.5
.2
.4
.3
.3

25.978
4.044
48.602

136.4
95.6
164.3

136.3
97.5
164.7

1.6
-1.7
3.4

-.1
2.0
.2

.1
-.2
.2

.5
-1.8
.2

.4
.6
.2

-

$.690
.232

$.688
.231

-2.3
-

-.3
-

-.1
-

-.1
-

-.3
-

Commodity and service group
All items ..................................
Commodities ..............................
Food and beverages .....................
Commodities less food and beverages ....
Nondurables less food and beverages ..
Apparel commodities ................
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel 2/ .................
Durables .............................
Services .................................
Rent of shelter 2/ 1/ ..................
_ _
Household services less rent of
shelter 1/ .........................
Transportation services ................
Medical care services ..................
Other services .........................
Special indexes
All items less food ........................
All items less shelter .....................
All items less homeowners' costs 1/ ........
All items less medical care ................
Commodities less food ......................
Nondurables less food ......................
Nondurables less food and apparel 2/ .......
Nondurables 2/ .............................
Services less rent of shelter 1/ ...........
Services less medical care services ........
Energy .....................................
All items less energy ......................
All items less food and energy ...........
Commodities less food and
energy commodities .................
Energy commodities ...................
Services less energy services ..........
Purchasing power of the consumer dollar:
1982-84=$1.00 2/ .........................
1967=$1.00 2/ ............................

1/
2/
NOTE:

Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
Not seasonally adjusted.
Data not available.
Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Table 5. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure category and
commodity and service group
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Seasonally adjusted indexes
Mar.
1994

Apr.
1994

May
1994

June
1994

Sept.
1993

Seasonally adjusted annual rate
percent change for
3 months ended6 months endedDec.
Mar.
June
Dec.
June
1993
1994
1994
1993
1994

Expenditure category
All items ....................................

-

-

-

-

1.4

3.1

2.5

2.2

2.3

2.4

Food and beverages .........................
Food .....................................
Food at home ...........................
Cereals and bakery products ..........
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs .......
Dairy products .......................
Fruits and vegetables ................
Other food at home ...................
Sugar and sweets ...................
Fats and oils ......................
Nonalcoholic beverages .............
Other prepared food ................
Food away from home ....................
Alcoholic beverages ......................

143.2
142.6
141.7
160.4
137.5
131.4
159.3
131.8
135.1
132.4
115.4
145.7
144.8
150.6

143.3
142.7
141.8
161.9
137.5
132.4
156.4
132.6
135.8
132.9
115.7
147.0
144.9
150.6

143.7
143.1
142.3
162.0
137.6
133.2
159.2
132.3
135.1
133.1
115.6
146.4
145.2
150.5

144.0
143.4
142.7
162.8
137.4
133.1
161.4
132.6
134.5
133.6
116.1
146.9
145.3
151.0

2.6
2.6
3.5
3.4
-.9
-4.2
19.8
1.5
.9
.3
.7
2.8
1.4
1.1

4.0
4.0
5.5
4.4
4.5
.0
16.9
3.4
2.4
.9
5.3
2.8
1.7
3.8

-.3
.0
-1.4
3.3
1.8
7.3
-18.2
.3
3.6
6.0
-4.1
1.4
2.0
-.8

2.3
2.3
2.9
6.1
-.3
5.3
5.4
2.5
-1.8
3.7
2.4
3.3
1.4
1.1

3.3
3.3
4.5
3.9
1.8
-2.1
18.3
2.5
1.7
.6
3.0
2.8
1.5
2.4

1.0
1.1
.7
4.7
.7
6.3
-7.2
1.4
.9
4.8
-.9
2.4
1.7
.1

Housing ....................................
Shelter ..................................
Renters' costs 1/ ......................
Rent, residential ....................
Other renters' costs .................
Homeowners' costs 1/ ...................

141.2
155.0
147.3
153.0
194.8
149.8

141.2
155.2
147.4
153.0
195.3
149.9

141.4
155.6
147.8
153.2
197.2
150.3

141.6
155.7
148.1
153.3
198.7
150.3

2.0
2.1
.8
1.1
.6
2.5

2.6
3.2
3.6
2.4
8.2
3.3

3.5
4.2
3.3
4.0
.8
4.7

1.1
1.8
2.2
.8
8.3
1.3

2.3
2.7
2.2
1.7
4.4
2.9

2.3
3.0
2.8
2.4
4.5
3.0

Owners' equivalent rent 1/ ...........
Household insurance 2/ 1/ ............
_ _
Maintenance and repairs 2/ .............
Maintenance and repair services ......
Maintenance and repair commodities 2/
Fuel and other utilities .................
Fuels ..................................
Fuel oil and other household fuel
commodities ......................
Gas (piped) and electricity (energy
services).........................
Other utilities and public services 2/ .
Household furnishings and operation ......
Housefurnishings .......................
Housekeeping supplies ..................
Housekeeping services ..................

150.0
137.3

150.2
137.3

150.5
138.1

150.5
139.1

2.5
5.5

3.3
.9

4.7
2.7

1.3
5.3

2.9
3.2

3.0
4.0

129.4
135.3
121.0
123.0
111.3

130.0
136.6
120.9
122.5
110.5

130.9
138.8
120.6
122.3
110.0

131.5
139.1
121.4
122.4
110.1

.3
5.6
-6.2
3.3
2.2

-10.5
-19.3
2.0
-.3
-2.1

5.4
3.9
6.9
3.3
3.3

6.7
11.7
1.3
-1.9
-4.2

-5.3
-7.7
-2.1
1.5
.0

6.0
7.8
4.1
.7
-.5

91.3

89.6

88.5

88.6

-6.0

-11.1

19.6

-11.3

-8.6

3.0

118.8
150.7
119.0
108.8
133.1
139.7

118.2
150.7
119.0
109.1
131.7
139.6

117.7
151.0
119.5
109.6
131.9
140.3

117.8
151.1
119.9
110.1
132.4
140.0

3.1
4.4
1.7
1.5
-1.8
4.8

-1.3
2.2
3.1
4.1
2.5
1.7

1.7
3.0
-.3
-2.5
4.3
2.0

-3.3
1.1
3.1
4.9
-2.1
.9

.9
3.3
2.4
2.8
.3
3.2

-.8
2.0
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.4

Apparel and upkeep .........................
Apparel commodities ......................
Men's and boys' apparel ................
Women's and girls' apparel .............
Infants' and toddlers' apparel .........
Footwear ...............................
Other apparel commodities ..............
Apparel services 2/.......................

132.7
130.1
124.1
131.3
127.2
127.6
151.9
153.7

132.2
129.5
124.6
130.5
126.6
127.6
148.3
154.2

132.9
130.2
125.4
131.2
125.4
127.9
150.8
154.5

133.6
131.0
125.9
132.6
128.8
128.3
148.2
155.0

.6
.6
1.9
-2.1
-3.7
1.0
11.5
2.9

.6
.3
-.3
2.8
.0
1.6
-10.0
4.0

1.2
1.2
-8.5
3.4
-1.2
1.6
18.8
.8

2.7
2.8
5.9
4.0
5.1
2.2
-9.4
3.4

.6
.5
.8
.3
-1.9
1.3
.1
3.5

2.0
2.0
-1.6
3.7
1.9
1.9
3.7
2.1

Transportation .............................
Private transportation ...................
New vehicles ...........................
New cars .............................
Used cars ..............................
Motor fuel .............................
Gasoline .............................
Maintenance and repairs ................
Other private transportation ...........
Other private transportation
commodities ......................
Other private transportation
services .........................
Public transportation ....................

131.4
129.3
136.6
134.2
137.1
96.9
96.3
149.6
155.5

131.8
129.7
137.2
134.7
138.2
96.8
96.3
150.0
156.1

131.6
129.7
137.8
135.1
139.3
95.0
94.5
150.5
157.0

132.4
130.5
138.5
135.7
140.8
95.7
95.2
150.5
157.9

1.2
.9
5.2
4.7
11.5
-12.2
-12.2
2.2
2.1

3.1
2.9
1.2
1.5
4.1
5.2
3.9
3.6
1.8

3.1
3.2
4.2
4.0
-6.7
7.3
6.9
2.7
3.7

3.1
3.8
5.7
4.5
11.2
-4.9
-4.5
2.4
6.3

2.2
1.9
3.2
3.1
7.7
-3.9
-4.5
2.9
2.0

3.1
3.5
4.9
4.3
1.9
1.1
1.1
2.6
5.0

102.9

103.0

103.0

103.2

-.8

-1.2

2.8

1.2

-1.0

2.0

168.4
170.2

169.2
170.7

170.3
166.2

171.4
167.2

2.7
10.8

2.4
8.4

3.9
.9

7.3
-6.9

2.6
9.6

5.6
-3.0

Medical care ...............................
Medical care commodities .................
Medical care services ....................

207.1
196.4
209.4

208.4
197.4
210.8

209.1
197.8
211.5

210.0
198.5
212.5

4.5
3.4
4.6

4.4
2.9
4.8

3.4
1.2
3.9

5.7
4.3
6.1

4.4
3.1
4.7

4.5
2.8
5.0

Professional medical services ..........

190.4

192.0

192.3

192.9

3.7

4.1

3.4

5.4

3.9

4.4

Entertainment 2/ ...........................
Entertainment commodities ................
Entertainment services ...................

147.7
134.6
166.5

147.5
134.8
166.1

148.1
135.7
166.2

148.2
135.6
166.5

2.2
1.8
2.5

4.8
2.7
7.1

3.9
1.2
6.2

1.4
3.0
.0

3.5
2.3
4.8

2.6
2.1
3.1

Other goods and services ...................
Tobacco and smoking products .............
Personal care 2/ .........................
Toilet goods and personal care
appliances 2/ ......................
Personal care services 2/ ..............
Personal and educational expenses ........
School books and supplies ..............
Personal and educational services ......

193.8
216.8
143.2

195.1
217.4
144.5

196.1
219.9
144.7

196.9
220.0
145.3

-8.0
-29.1
3.4

4.3
1.3
2.0

2.9
.6
.0

6.6
6.0
6.0

-2.0
-15.3
2.7

4.7
3.3
3.0

140.3
146.7
215.5
205.4
216.5

142.2
147.2
217.4
206.0
218.5

142.4
147.3
218.0
207.0
219.1

142.3
149.0
219.3
207.7
220.4

1.7
5.7
4.9
.8
5.3

1.4
2.8
6.9
6.1
6.8

-1.1
1.4
5.2
5.6
5.1

5.8
6.4
7.2
4.6
7.4

1.6
4.2
5.9
3.4
6.1

2.3
3.9
6.2
5.1
6.3

132.2
143.2
125.4
127.4
130.1

132.3
143.3
125.5
127.3
129.5

132.6
143.7
125.8
127.5
130.2

133.1
144.0
126.4
127.8
131.0

1.4
-.3
2.6
-2.2
-8.2
.6

3.1
2.8
4.0
2.3
1.9
.3

2.5
.9
-.3
1.6
4.2
1.2

2.2
2.8
2.3
3.2
1.3
2.8

2.3
1.2
3.3
.0
-3.2
.5

2.4
1.8
1.0
2.4
2.7
2.0

127.3
122.2
159.4
149.5

128.0
122.5
159.7
149.4

129.0
123.1
160.0
149.4

130.0
123.8
160.3
149.9

-11.4
4.1
3.1
2.5

-.6
2.7
3.4
1.9

.3
1.0
3.9
6.1

8.8
5.3
2.3
1.1

-6.1
3.4
3.2
2.2

4.5
3.1
3.1
3.6

125.5
163.9
209.4
180.9

125.3
164.6
210.8
181.7

125.3
164.6
211.5
182.0

125.3
165.4
212.5
182.9

3.9
3.8
4.6
4.2

.6
3.8
4.8
6.3

1.9
3.0
3.9
5.0

-.6
3.7
6.1
4.5

2.3
3.8
4.7
5.2

.6
3.3
5.0
4.8

144.6
141.7
135.9
141.4
126.6
128.8
128.8

144.8
141.9
136.1
141.5
126.7
128.7
129.5

145.1
142.2
136.3
141.8
127.0
128.5
130.3

145.5
142.7
136.8
142.2
127.5
129.1
131.2

1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
-2.2
-7.2
-9.9

2.8
3.2
3.0
3.2
2.3
2.2
-.3

3.1
1.7
2.1
2.3
1.6
3.8
.6

2.5
2.9
2.7
2.3
2.9
.9
7.7

2.0
2.2
2.1
2.2
.0
-2.6
-5.2

2.8
2.3
2.4
2.3
2.2
2.4
4.1

Commodity and service group
All items ....................................
Commodities ................................
Food and beverages .......................
Commodities less food and beverages ......
Nondurables less food and beverages ....
Apparel commodities ..................
Nondurables less food, beverages,
and apparel 2/ ...................
Durables ...............................
Services ...................................
Rent of shelter 2/ 1/ ....................
_ _
Household services less rent
of shelter 1/ ........................
Transportation services ..................
Medical care services ....................
Other services ...........................
Special indexes
All items less food ..........................
All items less shelter .......................
All items less homeowners' costs 1/ ..........
All items less medical care ..................
Commodities less food ........................
Nondurables less food ........................
Nondurables less food and apparel 2/ .........

Nondurables 2/ ...............................
Services less rent of shelter 1/ .............
Services less medical care services ..........
Energy .......................................
All items less energy ........................
All items less food and energy .............
Commodities less food and energy
commodities ..........................
Energy commodities .....................
Services less energy services ............

1/
2/
NOTE:

135.4
150.9
155.0
103.6
150.3
152.4

135.8
151.3
155.3
103.1
150.5
152.7

136.1
151.3
155.6
102.0
151.0
153.2

136.1
152.0
155.9
102.4
151.4
153.6

-1.5
4.1
2.9
-4.6
2.2
1.9

.6
3.6
3.5
1.2
3.3
3.2

2.7
3.2
3.4
5.2
2.2
2.7

2.1
2.9
2.3
-4.6
3.0
3.2

-.4
3.8
3.2
-1.7
2.7
2.6

2.4
3.1
2.9
.2
2.6
2.9

135.2
96.6
164.1

135.4
96.4
164.5

136.1
94.7
164.8

136.6
95.3
165.2

-.6
-11.8
3.0

2.1
3.9
3.8

.6
8.3
4.0

4.2
-5.3
2.7

.7
-4.3
3.4

2.4
1.3
3.4

Indexes on a December 1984=100 base.
Not seasonally adjusted.
Data not available.
Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers: Selected areas, all items index
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Indexes

Percent change to
June 1994 fromJune
Apr.
May
1993
1994
1994

Percent change to
May 1994 fromMay
Mar.
Apr.
1993
1994
1994

Area

Pricing
schedule
1/

U.S. city average ......................

M

147.2

147.4

147.5

148.0

2.5

0.4

0.3

2.3

0.2

0.1

Northeast urban.........................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........
Size B - 500,000 to 1,200,000 .......
Size C - 50,000 to 500,000 ..........

M
M
M
M

154.3
155.1
152.7
152.2

154.4
155.0
153.3
152.6

154.2
154.7
152.8
152.7

154.8
155.4
153.5
153.2

2.4
2.4
2.1
2.5

.3
.3
.1
.4

.4
.5
.5
.3

2.3
2.3
1.7
2.3

-.1
-.3
.1
.3

-.1
-.2
-.3
.1

North Central urban ....................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .......
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ..........
Size D - Nonmetropolitan

M
M
M
M

142.6
143.9
141.8
143.1

142.9
144.1
142.2
143.7

143.3
144.5
142.0
144.4

144.0
145.1
143.0
144.7

2.9
2.8
3.2
2.3

.8
.7
.6
.7

.5
.4
.7
.2

2.5
2.5
3.0
1.8

.5
.4
.1
.9

.3
.3
-.1
.5

Mar.
1994

Apr.
1994

May
1994

June
1994

Region and area size 2/

(less than 50,000) .........

M

137.8

137.9

138.8

139.8

3.6

1.4

.7

3.3

.7

.7

............................
More than 1,200,000 ........
450,000 to 1,200,000 .......
50,000 to 450,000 ..........
Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .........

M
M
M
M

143.6
144.4
145.4
142.0

143.8
144.4
145.5
142.9

144.3
144.7
146.3
143.1

144.7
145.3
146.6
143.5

2.8
3.0
2.8
2.4

.6
.6
.8
.4

.3
.4
.2
.3

2.6
2.6
3.0
2.2

.5
.2
.6
.8

.3
.2
.5
.1

M

141.3

141.3

142.3

142.5

2.7

.8

.1

2.6

.7

.7

West urban .............................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ........
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ..........

M
M
M

149.0
150.5
148.7

148.9
150.4
148.6

148.8
150.4
147.8

148.9
150.4
148.6

2.0
1.8
3.2

.0
.0
.0

.1
.0
.5

1.9
1.6
2.9

-.1
-.1
-.6

-.1
.0
-.5

Size classes
A 3/ .................................
B ....................................
C ....................................
D ....................................

M
M
M
M

133.9
146.5
145.2
142.0

133.9
146.8
145.8
142.1

133.9
147.0
146.0
143.0

134.3
147.5
146.4
143.4

2.4
2.6
2.4
2.9

.3
.5
.4
.9

.3
.3
.3
.3

2.2
2.7
2.2
2.8

.0
.3
.6
.7

.0
.1
.1
.6

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI......
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA ......
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD ..
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA .....

M
M
M
M
M

147.6
152.5
157.9
153.5
148.2

147.9
152.0
157.7
153.1
148.0

147.6
151.4
157.3
153.2
148.3

148.1
151.3
157.8
154.6
148.1

1.7
1.1
2.3
2.7
1.4

.1
-.5
.1
1.0
.1

.3
-.1
.3
.9
-.1

1.3
.9
2.3
2.5
1.0

.0
-.7
-.4
-.2
.1

-.2
-.4
-.3
.1
.2

Baltimore, MD ..........................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ...........
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH .............
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ..............
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL ........
Washington, DC-MD-VA ...................

1
1
1
1
1
1

145.0
155.0
143.3
143.5
139.7
151.5

2.1
1.1
2.9
3.1
2.3
1.5

.6
-.9
.3
-.1
.2
-.1

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX ..................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, MI ..................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX .........
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA ...........

2
2
2
2

South urban
Size A Size B Size C Size D -

Selected local areas

1/

-

140.3
142.6
136.8
143.9

145.8
153.6
143.7
143.3
140.0
151.4
-

141.4
144.8
137.4
144.0

3.8
4.1
3.4
3.2

-

.8
1.5
.4
.1

-

-

Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas; most other goods and services priced as
indicated:
M - Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.

-

-

2/
3/
NOTE:

2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
Data not available.
Local area CPI indexes are byproducts of the national CPI program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than
the national index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error. As a
result, local area indexes show greater volatility than the national index, although their long-term trends are
similar. Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider adopting the national average
CPI for use in their escalator clauses.

Table 6. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers: Selected areas, all items index
(1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
Indexes

Percent change to
June 1994 fromJune
Apr.
May
1993
1994
1994

Percent change to
May 1994 fromMay
Mar.
Apr.
1993
1994
1994

Area

Pricing
schedule
1/

U.S. city average ......................

M

144.4

144.7

144.9

145.4

2.4

0.5

0.3

2.1

0.3

0.1

Northeast urban.........................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........
Size B - 500,000 to 1,200,000 .......
Size C - 50,000 to 500,000 ..........

M
M
M
M

151.7
151.4
150.6
153.4

151.8
151.4
151.1
153.9

151.7
151.1
150.8
154.2

152.3
151.9
151.4
154.6

2.2
2.3
2.0
2.2

.3
.3
.2
.5

.4
.5
.4
.3

2.0
2.1
1.7
2.1

.0
-.2
.1
.5

-.1
-.2
-.2
.2

North Central urban ....................
Size A - More than 1,200,000 ........
Size B - 360,000 to 1,200,000 .......
Size C - 50,000 to 360,000 ..........
Size D - Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .........

M
M
M
M

139.4
140.0
137.9
140.6

139.8
140.3
138.5
141.2

140.2
140.7
138.4
141.9

140.9
141.4
139.5
142.2

2.6
2.8
3.0
2.1

.8
.8
.7
.7

.5
.5
.8
.2

2.2
2.3
2.7
1.4

.6
.5
.4
.9

.3
.3
-.1
.5

M

136.3

136.4

137.3

138.4

3.4

1.5

.8

2.8

.7

.7

South urban
Size A Size B Size C Size D -

M
M
M
M

141.9
142.3
141.8
141.6

142.2
142.4
141.8
142.6

142.8
142.8
142.8
142.8

143.2
143.4
143.2
143.3

2.6
2.7
2.7
2.2

.7
.7
1.0
.5

.3
.4
.3
.4

2.5
2.4
2.8
1.9

.6
.4
.7
.8

.4
.3
.7
.1

M

141.4

141.4

142.5

142.7

2.7

.9

.1

2.7

.8

.8

Mar.
1994

Apr.
1994

May
1994

June
1994

Region and area size 2/

............................
More than 1,200,000 ........
450,000 to 1,200,000 .......
50,000 to 450,000 ..........
Nonmetropolitan
(less than 50,000) .........

West urban .............................
Size A - More than 1,250,000 ........
Size C - 50,000 to 330,000 ..........

M
M
M

145.9
145.9
146.3

145.9
145.8
146.3

146.0
146.0
145.7

146.1
146.0
146.4

1.9
1.6
3.0

.1
.1
.1

.1
.0
.5

1.7
1.5
2.8

.1
.1
-.4

.1
.1
-.4

Size classes
A 3/ .................................
B ....................................
C ....................................
D ....................................

M
M
M
M

132.7
143.8
144.3
141.2

132.7
144.1
144.9
141.4

132.9
144.4
145.2
142.3

133.3
145.0
145.6
142.8

2.3
2.6
2.2
2.8

.5
.6
.5
1.0

.3
.4
.3
.4

2.1
2.5
2.0
2.7

.2
.4
.6
.8

.2
.2
.2
.6

Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI......
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA ......
N.Y.-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT
Phil.-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD ..
San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA .....

M
M
M
M
M

143.0
147.0
154.0
152.8
145.6

143.3
146.6
153.9
152.6
145.6

143.1
146.2
153.6
152.7
146.1

143.6
146.1
154.2
154.2
145.7

1.7
.9
2.3
2.5
1.2

.2
-.3
.2
1.0
.1

.3
-.1
.4
1.0
-.3

1.2
.8
2.1
2.3
.9

.1
-.5
-.3
-.1
.3

-.1
-.3
-.2
.1
.3

Baltimore, MD ..........................
Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MA-NH ...........
Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH .............
Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL ..............
St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL ........
Washington, DC-MD-VA ...................

1
1
1
1
1
1

144.2
153.5
135.7
141.1
138.7
148.9

2.0
.5
2.6
2.9
2.1
1.5

.5
-.8
.3
.1
.4
.2

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX ..................
Detroit-Ann Arbor, MI ..................
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX .........
Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA ...........

2
2
2
2

Selected local areas

1/

2/
3/
NOTE:

-

139.3
137.9
136.2
137.4

144.9
152.2
136.1
141.2
139.2
149.2
-

140.6
140.2
137.0
137.8

3.0
3.8
3.5
3.1

-

.9
1.7
.6
.3

-

-

-

Foods, fuels, and several other items priced every month in all areas; most other goods and services priced as
indicated:
M - Every month.
1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November.
2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December.
Regions defined as the four Census regions. See map in technical notes.
Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.
Data not available.
Local area CPI indexes are byproducts of the national CPI program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than
the national index and is, therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error. As a
result, local area indexes show greater volatility than the national index, although their long-term trends are
similar. Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider adopting the national average

-

CPI for use in their escalator clauses.