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November 13, 2023 The Honorable Janet Yellen Secretary of the Treasury Department of the Treasury 1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20220 Dear Madam Secretary: The Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee (CCAC) held a public meeting on October 24, 2023, during which the CCAC reviewed candidate designs and made recommendations for the 2025 American Women Quarter program. The obverse of the American Women Quarters will continue to feature Laura Gardin Fraser’s profile of George Washington. As background information regarding this program will accompany this communication, this letter details the CCAC’s recommendations. The first reverse portfolio that the CCAC reviewed for 2025 American Women Quarter program was that honoring Stacey Park Milbern. For the discussion of the seven reverse candidate designs, the CCAC was joined by Jean Milbern (mother and Executor of Stacey Park Milbern), Joel Milbern (father of Stacey Park Milbern), Jessica Milbern (sister of Stacey Park Milbern), and David Milbern (brother of Stacey Park Milbern). Following a robust discussion, the CCAC recommended unanimously reverse design SPM-02A, which depicts Milbern speaking to an audience. She places one finger on her trach while her right hand faces palm up, in a gesture meant to evoke a genuine exchange of ideas and the building of allyship. The additional inscription is “DISABILITY JUSTICE.” This design is also preferred by the family and the U.S. Commission of Fine Art (CFA). The second reverse portfolio reviewed for 2025 American Women Quarter program was that honoring Ida B. Wells. Michelle Duster, the great granddaughter of Ida B. Wells and Daniel Duster, the greatgranddaughter of Ida B. Wells joined the CCAC remotely for discussion of the nine reverse candidate designs. After a fulfilling conversation, the CCAC recommended unanimously reverse candidate design IBW-06 adding the necklace jewelry and substituting “JOURNALIST, SUFFRAGIST, CIVIL RIGHTS ACTIVIST” for the inscriptions “JOURNALISM, SUFFRAGE, CIVIL RIGHTS”. This design features Ms. Wells as she gazes courageously and proudly towards the future and is also preferred by the family and the CFA. The reverse designs honoring Ms. Juliette Gordon Low was the third American woman portfolio reviewed by the CCAC. The CCAC was fortunate to have Ms. Shannon Browning-Mullis, the Executive Director of Juliette Gordon Low Birthplace, join the discussion in reviewing the ten reverse candidate designs. Established by an Act of Congress, Public Law 108-15 https://www.ccac.gov The CCAC supported reverse candidate designs JGL-01 and JGL-07, each with a score of twenty out of a maximum thirty-three points. After further extensive discussion, the CCAC voted, by a narrow margin, to recommended JGL-07, which is also a preference by the liaison and is favored by the CFA. JGL-01 depicts Juliette Gordon Low with three Girl Scouts presenting the Girl Scout sign. The girls are dressed in uniforms representing the 1910s, 1940s, and 1960s. Low stands behind them symbolizing the continuity and growth of the organization she founded and her dedication to helping girls build leadership skills, find their voice, and explore diverse activities. JGL-07 depicts Juliette Gordon Low next to the original Girl Scout Trefoil. On the outer rim is the additional inscription “FOUNDER of the GIRL SCOUTS of the,” which is paired with the required inscription “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Dr. Vera Rubin was the fourth woman recognized. Joining the CCAC during its review of the four reverse candidate designs, were David Rubin, Karl Rubin, and Allan Rubin, sons of Dr. Vera Rubin. Following an in-depth conversation between the CCAC and the liaisons, the CCAC voted to recommend candidate design VR-03, with greater differentiation of the inscription “United States of America” from the inscription “Dark Matter”. This design is one preferred by one of the sons. VR-03 is a profile of Dr. Rubin gazing upward, smiling as she contemplates the cosmos. She is surrounded by a spiral galaxy and other celestial bodies. The fifth reverse portfolio for 2025 reverse designed honored Ms. Althea Gibson. Mr. Donald Felder, who is the cousin and executor of Althea Gibson’ s estate, joined the CCAC to review the nine reverse candidate designs. After an extensive discussion, the CCAC supported reverse candidate design AG-04B, which while not the initial preference of Mr. Felder, he agreed that it had merit. This design features a depiction of Ms. Gibson lunging with her tennis racket and includes the additional inscription of “Trailblazer.” While this letter signifies the last of the American Women’s Quarter program, on behalf of the CCAC, please accept our appreciation for the honor for making recommendations from a phenomenal range of designs for this historic series recognizing American women. We are thankful for the role we have played in telling the stories via coins to be discussed and appreciated by Americans for years to come. Sincerely, Lawrence S. Brown, Jr., MD, MPH, FACP, DFASAM CCAC Chairperson November 13, 2023 The Honorable Janet Yellen Secretary of the Treasury Department of the Treasury 1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20220 Dear Madam Secretary: The Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee (CCAC) held a public meeting on October 24, 2023, during which the CCAC reviewed candidate designs and made recommendations for the obverse and reverse of the Benjamin Berell Ferencz Congressional Gold Medal. As background information regarding this program will accompany this communication, this letter details the CCAC’s recommendations. To assist the CCAC in its review, the CCAC was fortunate to have the participation of Don Ferencz, the son of Benjamin Ferencz, who was the liaison for this program and shared his comments remotely. The CCAC reviewed a portfolio of twenty-two obverse candidate designs and the fifteen reverse candidate designs presented by the United States Mint. Following interesting input from Mr. Ferencz, the CCAC voted unanimously to recommend obverse candidate design BF-O-01B and reverse candidate design BF-R-04A. By separate motion, the CACC recommends that these designs be adopted with periods removed. In addition, the CCAC requested that the United States Mint provide additional clarification of the meaning of the five battle stars for the sake of educating the public and veterans. BF-O-01B depicts Benjamin B. Ferencz at a podium during the Nuremberg trials and features the additional inscription, “1920-2023.” BF-R-04A prominently features the inscription “LAW NOT WAR” above the scales of justice surrounded by olive branches and includes five stars to represent Ferencz’s military service. Both of these candidate designs are favored by the family and the US Commission on Fine Arts. As a US Army veteran from a different era, I was pleased to learn of Mr. Ferencz’s phenomenal accomplishments and courage during and after World War II. On behalf of the CCAC, we are thankful to continue our participation in the process of recommending designs that will reveal for many Americans the patriotic efforts in the history of the United States. Partly because I am a veteran, I intend to purchase a bronze replica of this Congressional Gold Medal when it becomes available. Sincerely, Lawrence S. Brown, Jr., MD, MPH, FACP, DFASAM CCAC Chairperson Established by an Act of Congress, Public Law 108-15 https://www.ccac.gov November 13, 2023 The Honorable Janet Yellen Secretary of the Treasury Department of the Treasury 1500 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20220 Dear Madam Secretary: In accordance with 31 U.S. Code § 5135, the Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee (CCAC) is charged with advising the Secretary of the Treasury with regard to the events, persons, or places to be commemorated by the issuance of commemorative coins in each of the five calendar years succeeding the year in which a commemorative coin designation is made. During the October 25, 2023, public meeting, the Committee discussed and voted to recommend the following unanimously. Commemorative Coin Program Recommendations: Route 66 Established 1926- to recognize the hundredth anniversary of the establishment of Route 66 and the contribution of this highway to the cultural fabric of the United States FIFA World Cup- to recognize the first time, hosted by three nations—the United States, Mexico, and Canada—and, in a break from tradition, it will feature a massive forty-eight teams. Roberto Clemente – to foster an enduring connection between sports and philanthropy, honoring his legacy as a beacon of excellence on and off the field and excite youth across the United States. WWII Pacific Front Philippines/Philippine-American Scouts/80th Anniversary of Philippine Independence – to recognize the goodwill and friendship with US and the Philippines Loretta Lynn – to recognize an American country music singer, songwriter, actress and author. In a career spanning six decades, releasing multiple gold albums. Supported by a petition with close to 23,000 names. Grace Hopper – to recognize an American computer scientist, Mathematician and United States Navy rear admiral, to appreciate her contribution to computer science and, to recognize her place in American history. Working Canines – to recognize strong public interest and their important roles in search and rescue operations, military defense, and aid those with disabilities. This was previously recommended. 2028 Olympics – to continue this symbol of national pride as well as raise funds for the support of the athletes participating in the competitions. This was also previously recommended. Established by an Act of Congress, Public Law 108-15 https://www.ccac.gov Wildlife–Endangered Animals - to recognize conservation/wildlife impacted seriously by climate change and other environmental factors. Previously recommended due to high interest among adults and youth. Ruth Bader Ginsburg – to recognize her twenty-seven-year tenure on the Supreme Court and her major contributions. While seventeen men, including Chief Justice John Marshall, have been honored on modern commemorative coins, only two women have been honored since 1982. Musical Pioneers - to recognize the strength and their inspiring stories of African American opera singers in three different vocal categories: Soprano: Jessye Mae Norman Contralto: Marian Anderson, and Bass-Baritone: William Warfield. Submariners - to preserve the memory of these remarkable men and women, operating in isolation and silence often for months, confronting cramped quarters, technical challenges, and the ever-present threat of danger with sacrifices. Their achievements can serve as a source of inspiration for years to come. Juneteenth - to recognize the June 19, 1865, anniversary of the enforcement of the Emancipation Proclamation. This would substantiate further the significance of this event. Bass Reeves - a tribute to the first African American, born into slavery, appointed US Marshal Service, and whose legacy encapsulates the values of justice, determination, and diversity that the nation upholds, sending a powerful message about the importance of equality and the tireless pursuit of justice. Gold Coin Recommendations Incuse Indian Head – While congressional legislation is not required, this represents the CCAC’s support to encourage the United States Mint to celebrate the hundredth anniversary in 2029 of the gold coin. This theme and design stood the test of time and is recognized for the forward thinking it represented in 1908. Medal Recommendations Draft Designs of Liberty – to reintroduce the designs of Liberty from circulating and pattern coins in the form of a silver medal program to provide access to these beautiful designs that are unique to the heritage of both the mint and our nation. S.T.E.A.M. (Science, Tech, Engineering, Arts, Math) - Proposed previously and once again, recognizing our era where technology, art, and science are increasingly intertwined, honoring STEAM on medals is not just a nod to their present importance, but an investment in the ongoing advancement of society, where creativity and critical thinking intersect with progress and innovation. Established by an Act of Congress, Public Law 108-15 https://www.ccac.gov Other Recommendations Mint Set with Full Copper Cent or W Mintmark – to increase interest in Lincoln cents and Mint sets, add a copper Lincoln cent (instead of copper plated zinc) cent on a regular basis each year and consider a reverse of the cent to commemorate various events as part of the 2026 America Semiquincentennial celebration. $5 and/or $10 Higher Value Circulating Coins – to authorize the minting of $5 and $10 coins available for spending to renew the renew the relevancy and role of coinage in American society as a cost-effective medium of exchange. The CCAC is again thankful for the opportunity to contribute to the recommendations for themes of coin and medal programs to continue the legacy of the United States in producing stellar and historical works of art in the form of commemorative and circulating coins and medals. Sincerely, Lawrence S. Brown, Jr., MD, MPH, FACP, DFASAM CCAC Chairperson Established by an Act of Congress, Public Law 108-15 https://www.ccac.gov