View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

United States Mint
801 9th Street NW
Washington DC 20220
Minutes of CCAC Public Meeting
Wednesday, March 1, 2023 [Day Two]
(9 am -1:00 pm)
I. Attendance
a. Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee (CCAC) Members in Attendance by Videoconference:
 Dr. Lawrence Brown (Chair)
 Samuel Gill
 Robin Salmon (via videoconference)
 Dennis Tucker
 Dr. Peter Van Alfen
 Arthur Bernstein
 Dr. Harcourt Fuller
 Dr. Dean Kotlowski
 Michael Moran (virtual)
 John Saunders

b. United States Mint (Mint) Officers and Staff in Attendance:
 April Stafford, Chief, Office of Design Management
 Megan Sullivan, Senior Design Specialist, Office of Design Management
 Pam Borer, Design Manager, Office of Design Management
 Boneza Hanchock, Design Manager, Office of Design Management
 Roger Vasquez, Senior Design Specialist, Office of Design Management (virtual)
 Russell Evans, Design Manager, Office of Design Management
 Jennifer Warren, Director of Legislative and Intergovernmental Affairs and Liaison to the CCAC
 Joseph Menna, Chief Engraver
 Greg Weinman, Senior Legal Counsel and Counsel to the CCAC
 Michael Costello, Manager, Design and Engraving
 Brendan Tate, Senior Government Affairs Specialist, Office of Legislative and
Intergovernmental Affairs
 Mike White, Office of Corporate Communication
c. Members of the Media in Attendance (virtual):
 Mike Unser, Founder and Editor of Coin News Media Group, LLC
 Brandon Hall, Senior Editor of Social Media for Whitman Publishing, LLC

Established by an Act of Congress, Public Law 108-15
https://www.ccac.gov

d. Liaisons in Attendance:
 Karen Ross for the Pauli Murray 2024 American Women Quarter
 Omer Pardillo for the Celia Cruz 2024 American Women Quarter
 Gwendolyn “Wendy” Mink for the Patsy Takemoto Mink 2024 American Women Quarter
 Holly Brown Ogle and Mark Bonnin for the Zitkala-Ša 2024 American Women Quarter
 George DeMass for Dr. Mary Edwards Walker 2024 American Women Quarter
II. Minutes
1. Chair Brown, called the meeting back to order at approximately 9:01 am. Chair Brown took roll call

and determined that the quorum was still met. Attendance of media, Mint staff and officers, and liaisons
was recognized.
2. The Mint then provided background information on the American Women Quarters program, honoring

five women in each year of the program, as authorized by the legislation. Public Law 116-330, the
Circulating Collectible Coin Redesign Act of 2020 (Act), authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury
(Secretary) to issue up to five quarter dollars each year emblematic of prominent American women
beginning in 2022 and continuing through 2025. The women to be featured on these quarters were
selected in accordance with a process approved by the Secretary and in consultation with the
Smithsonian American Women’s History Initiative, the National Women’s History Museum, and the
Congressional Bipartisan Women’s Caucus.
3. The common obverse for this program depicts a portrait of George Washington. The design was

originally composed and sculpted by Laura Gardin Fraser as a candidate entry for the 1932 quarter,
which honored the bicentennial of George Washington’s birth. The inscriptions are “LIBERTY,” “IN
GOD WE TRUST,” and “2024.”
4. The reverse designs for this program “shall be emblematic of the accomplishments and contributions of

one prominent woman of the United States, and may include contributions to the United States in a wide
spectrum of accomplishments and fields, including but not limited to suffrage, civil rights, abolition,
government, humanities, science, space, and arts, and should honor women from ethnically, racially, and
geographically diverse backgrounds.”
5. The first reverse portfolio that the CCAC reviewed for 2024 was that honoring Reverend Dr. Pauli

Murray, a poet, lawyer, priest, and activists for the rights of women and African Americans. The CCAC
was joined by Ms. Karen Ross, the great niece of Reverend Dr. Pauli Murray and founder of the Pauli
Murray Foundation.
6. Following more in-depth information, provided by the Mint, Ms. Ross shared additional information

about the Reverend Dr. Pauli Murray. The Mint then presented the six reverse candidate designs of this
portfolio and the CCAC was offered an opportunity to pose questions pertaining to any legal, technical,
or other considerations.
7. Following a robust discussion and on a motion by Mr. Dennis Tucker, seconded by John Saunders, the

CCAC recommended unanimously reverse design PM-R-01A, containing a portrait of Reverend Dr.
Pauli Murray within the shape of the letter “O” in the word “HOPE.” While not initially favored by Ms.
Ross, during our discussion she came to endorse this design due to its uniqueness. Chair Brown thanked
Ms. Ross for her participation in this process.
Page 2 of 4

8. The second reverse portfolio reviewed for 2024 was that honoring Ms. Celia Cruz, a distinguished

Cuban American artist, an international superstar and cultural icon. Mr. Omer Pardillo, former manager
to Ms. Cruz and executor of her estate, joined the CCAC for discussion of this portfolio.
9. Following more in-depth information, shared by the Mint, Mr. Pardillo provided additional information

about Ms. Celia Cruz. The Mint then presented the six reverse candidate designs of this portfolio and
the CCAC was offered an opportunity to pose questions pertaining to any legal, technical, or other
considerations.
10. Based upon a motion by Mr. Arthur Bernstein, seconded by Dr. Peter van Alfen, the Committee

recommended unanimously reverse design CC-R-01, which portrays Ms. Cruz with her dazzling smile
while performing in a rumba style dress with her signature catchphrase “AZUCAR!” inscribed on the
coin. This design was also favored by Mr. Pardillo, whom Chair Brown thanked for his input in
considering this portfolio.
11. The reverse portfolio honoring Ms. Patsy Takemoto Mink was the third American woman reviewed by

the CCAC. A third generation Japanese American, she endured racial and gender discrimination and
persevered to become an accomplished legislator at state and federal levels. Her daughter, Ms.
Gwendolyn Mink, joined the CCAC to discuss this portfolio.
12. The Mint provided more in-depth background information, followed by additional information provided

by Ms. Gwendolyn Mink. The Mint then presented the five reverse candidate designs of this portfolio
and the CCAC was offered an opportunity to pose questions pertaining to any legal, technical, or other
considerations.
13. Following a robust discussion, involving Ms. Mink on many occasions, on a motion by Mr. John

Saunders, seconded by Dr. Peter van Alfen, the Committee voted to recommend to the Secretary of
Treasury both reverse candidate designs PTM-04 and PTM-05. Ms. Mink shared that she too sees the
merits of both the designs recommended by the CCAC. Chair Brown thanked Ms. Mink her invaluable
input in considering this portfolio.
14. Finally, on a motion by Mr. Arthur Bernstein, seconded by Mr. John Saunders, the CCAC also

recommended that should the Secretary select design PTM-05, that delimiters be used to separate the
different inscriptions.
15. Zitkala-Ša (meaning “Red Bird”), also known as Gertrude Simmons, was the fourth woman whose

portfolio was presented to the CCAC. An author and outspoken advocate, and activist for American
Indian rights, she founded the National Council of American Indians. Joining the CCAC during their
review was her great-granddaughter, Ms. Holly Brown Ogle, and her great-great grandson Mr. Mark
Bonnin.
16. The Mint provided more extensive background information, followed by additional information

provided by Ms. Ogle and Mr. Bonnin. The Mint then presented the ten reverse candidate designs of
this portfolio and the CCAC was offered an opportunity to pose questions pertaining to any legal,
technical, or other considerations.
17. The CCAC recommended reverse candidate design ZS-03B with a score of thirty out of a maximum

score of thirty. This design, which was also favored by the family, depicts Zitkala-Ša with a determined
Page 3 of 4

expression and includes inscriptions “AUTHOR,” “ACTIVIST,” and “COMPOSER”. Chair Brown
thanked Ms. Ogle and Mr. Bonnin for their invaluable input in considering this portfolio.
18. The fifth reverse portfolio for 2024, honors Dr. Mary Edwards Walker, a woman’s rights advocate, a

Civil War surgeon, and the only woman to receive the Medal of Honor. Mr. George DeMass, a historian
from Oswego, New York, was the representative who joined the CCAC to review the thirteen reverse
candidate designs.
19. The Mint provided more extensive background information, followed by additional information

provided by Mr. DeMass. The Mint then presented the thirteen reverse candidate designs of this
portfolio and the CCAC was offered an opportunity to pose questions pertaining to any legal, technical,
or other considerations.
20. Based upon helpful historical input from the liaisons, the CCAC recommended reverse candidate design

MEW-02 with a score of thirty out of a maximum score of thirty. On a motion by Mr. Dennis Tucker,
seconded by Ms. Robin Salmon, the CCAC recommended unanimously design MEW-02 to the
Treasury Secretary. This design was also favored by the Mr. DeMass and Mr. Thomas Worden, the
great-great-great nephew of Dr. Walker. Chair Brown thanked the liaison for his participation in this
process.
21. The meeting was adjourned at 12:45 pm following a motion by Dr. Peter van Alfen and seconded by Mr.

Arthur Bernstein.

Page 4 of 4