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Meeting

February 27, 2024

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CITIZENS COINAGE ADVISORY COMMITTEE PUBLIC MEETING

2
3
4
5

Moderated by Peter van Alfen

6

Tuesday, February 27, 2024

7

12:02 p.m.

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9
10

801 9th Street, Northwest

11

Washington, D.C. 20220

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13
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15
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Reported by:

Allison Diercks

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JOB NO.:

6417104

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Meeting

February 27, 2024

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A P P E A R A N C E S

2

List of Attendees:

3

Peter van Alfen, Chairman, Member Specially Qualified

4

as a Numismatic Curator

5

Dr. Christopher Capozzola, Member Specially Qualified

6

in American History

7

John Saunders, Recommended by the House Minority

8

Leader

9

Michael Moran, Recommended by the Senate Majority

10

Leader

11

Donald Scarinci, Recommended by the Senate Minority

12

Leader

13

Dennis Tucker, Member Specially Qualified in

14

Numismatics

15

Kellen Hoard, Representing the General Public

16

Annelisa Purdie, Representing the General Public

17

Ventris Gibson, Director of the United States Mint

18

April Stafford, Chief, Office of Design Management

19

Megan Sullivan, Senior Design Specialist

20

Roger Vasquez, Senior Design Manager

21

Russell Evans, Design Manager, Program Manager

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Boneza Hanchock, Design Manager

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A P P E A R A N C E S (Cont'd)

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List of Attendees (cont'd):

3

Sukrita Baijal, Design Manager

4

Joseph Menna, Chief Engraver

5

Michael Costello, Manager of Design and Engraving

6

Jennifer Warren, Director of Legislative and

7

Intergovernmental Affairs and Liaison to the CCAC

8

Greg Weinman, Senior Legal Counsel and Counsel to the

9

CCAC

10

Brendan Tate, Senior Government Affairs Specialist,

11

Office of Legislative and Intergovernmental Affairs

12

Michael White, Office of Corporate Communication

13

Anastasios Kamoutsas, Deputy Chief of Staff, Executive

14

Office of the Governor of Florida

15

Thomas W. "Wes" Hambrick, Director, Office of State

16

and Federal Relations, Office of the Governor of Texas

17

Andrew Meade McGee, Curator of Computing, Smithsonian

18

Institution National Air & Space Museum

19

Paul Gilkes, Senior Editor, Coin World

20

Mike Unser, Founder and Editor, CoinNews Media Group

21

Dufour Woolfley, Sales and Marketing

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Meeting

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C O N T E N T S

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PAGE

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Swearing in of Annelisa Purdie

4

Review and Discussion of Candidate Designs for

5

The 2025 American Innovation $1 coin honoring

6

innovation in Florida

7

Review and Discussion of Candidate Designs for

8

The 2025 American Innovation $1 coin honoring

9

innovation in Florida

13

19

62

10

Review and Discussion of Design Options for

11

2026 Semiquincentennial One Cent and Five

12

Cent Coins

107

13

Discussion of Future Themes for Platinum Coins

128

14

Discussion of 2026 Best of the Mint Historical

15

Coins

147

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P R O C E E D I N G S

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THE CHAIRMAN:

Good afternoon.

I call

3

to order this meeting of the Citizens Coinage Advisory

4

Committee for Tuesday, February 27, 2024.

5

12:02 p.m.

6

The time is

I would like to remind members that we

7

are participating via video conference and so please

8

do mute your phone or microphone when not talking, and

9

to announce your name when you speak, for the

10

transcript, as well as for the public who are

11

listening.

12

Before we begin, I want to introduce

13

the members of the Committee, so please respond

14

"present" when I call your name.

15
16
17
18

Dr. Harcourt Fuller, Recommended by the
Speaker of the House.
Dr. Christopher Capozzola, the member
Specially Qualified in American History.

19

DR. CAPOZZOLA:

20

THE CHAIRMAN:

21
22

Present.
John Saunders,

Recommended by the House Minority Leader.
MR. SAUNDERS:

Present.

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2

THE CHAIRMAN:

Michael Moran,

Recommended by the Senate Majority Leader.

3

MR. MORAN:

Present.

4

THE CHAIRMAN:

Donald Scarinci,

5

Recommended by the Senate Minority Leader.

6

see you but I don't hear you.

7

present.

Donald, I

I'll mark you as

8

MR. SCARINCI:

Present.

9

THE CHAIRMAN:

Dennis Tucker, the

10

member Specially Qualified in Numismatics.

11

MR. TUCKER:

12

THE CHAIRMAN:

13

Dennis Tucker, present.

Representing the General Public.

14

MR. HOARD:

15

THE CHAIRMAN:

16

Kellen Hoard,

Present.
Annelisa Purdie,

Representing the General Public.

17

MS. PURDIE:

18

THE CHAIRMAN:

Present.
And I am Peter van

19

Alfen, the member Specially Qualified as a Numismatic

20

Curator and the new Chairperson of the CCAC.

21

So I believe we do have a quorum.

22

MR. WEINMAN:

You do, yes.

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2

THE CHAIRMAN:

The agenda for today's

public meeting includes:

3

The approval of minutes and letters to

4

the Secretary from the November 28, 2023, public

5

meeting;

6

The swearing in of our new member of

7

the CCAC - Annelisa Purdie, who is one of the three

8

members appointed to represent the interest of the

9

general public;

10

The review and discussion of the

11

candidate designs for the 2025 American Innovation $1

12

coin honoring innovation in Florida;

13

The review and discussion of candidate

14

designs for the 2025 American Innovation $1 coin

15

honoring innovation in Texas;

16

The review and discussion of design

17

options for the 2026 Semiquincentennial One Cent and

18

Five Cent Coins; and

19
20

Discussion of Future Themes for
Platinum Proof Coins.

21
22

Now, before we begin our proceedings, I
will ask the

Mint Liaison to the CCAC, Ms. Jennifer

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Warren, if we are aware of any members of the press

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who are remotely watching the public meeting?

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MS. WARREN:

Yes, this is Jennifer

4

Warren.

Paul Gilkes, Coin World Senior Editor, is on

5

the call, as well as Mike Unser, Founder and Editor of

6

CoinNews Media Group.

7

THE CHAIRMAN:

8

Jen, and welcome, gentlemen.

9

All right.

Thank you,

For the record, I would also like to

10

confirm that the following Mint staff are in

11

attendance today.

12

I have called your name.

So please indicate "present" after

13

Director Ventris Gibson, US Mint.

14

MS. GIBSON:

15

THE CHAIRMAN:

16

Present.

Thank you.

Thank you.

April

Stafford, Chief of the Office of Design Management.

17

MS. STAFFORD:

Present.

18

THE CHAIRMAN:

Megan Sullivan, Senior

19

Design Specialist.

20

MS. SULLIVAN:

Present.

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THE CHAIRMAN:

Roger Vasquez, Senior

22

Design Manager.

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MR. VASQUEZ:

2

THE CHAIRMAN:

3

Present.
Russell Evans, Design

Manager.

4

MR. EVANS:

5

THE CHAIRMAN:

Boneza Hanchock, Design

7

MS. HANCHOCK:

Present.

8

THE CHAIRMAN:

Sukrita Baijal, Design

6

9

Present.

Manager.

Manager.

10

MS. BAIJAL:

11

THE CHAIRMAN:

12

Present.

Engraver.

13

MR. MENNA:

14

THE CHAIRMAN:

15

Joseph Menna, Chief

Present.
Michael Costello, Manger

of Design and Engraving.

16

MR. COSTELLO:

Present.

17

THE CHAIRMAN:

Jennifer Warren,

18

Director of Legislative and Intergovernmental Affairs

19

and Liaison to the CCAC.

20

MS. WARREN:

Present.

And also, just

21

to point out, sir, the last agenda item is also the

22

Best of the Mint that we'll be talking about, as well.

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Forgot that on the list.

2

THE CHAIRMAN:

3

MS. WARREN:

4

THE CHAIRMAN:

5

MR. WEINMAN:

10

Greg

Good afternoon, Peter.

THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you.

Brendan

Tate, Senior Government Affairs Specialist, Office of
Legislative and Intergovernmental Affairs.

11

MR. TATE:

12

THE CHAIRMAN:

13

No problem.

Present.

8
9

That was my fault.

Weinman, Senior Legal Counsel and Counsel to the CCAC.

6
7

Thank you very much.

Present.
Thank you.

And finally,

Michael White, Office of Corporate Communication.

14

All right.

And hopefully I've got

15

everybody.

16

that we will be joined later in the meeting by

17

liaisons for the various programs we are reviewing

18

today.

19

And finally, I want to note for the record

And for the 2025 American Innovation $1

20

coin honoring innovation in Florida, we will have

21

Anastasios Kamoutsas, who is Deputy Chief of

22

Staff of the Executive Office of the Governor of

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Florida.

2

For the 2025 American Innovation $1

3

coin honoring Texas, we will have Thomas W. "Wes"

4

Hambrick, who is Director of the Office of State-

5

Federal Relations, in the Office of the Governor of

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Texas.

7

And in addition, we will have Andrew

8

Meade McGee, who is Curator of Computing at the

9

National Air and Space Museum, Smithsonian

10

Institution, who will be joining us for both the

11

Florida and Texas portfolios, as the subject-matter

12

expert.

13

So welcome to all of you, and we do

14

look forward to hearing from you, your thoughts on

15

these portfolios, and any preferences that you might

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have.

17

So I'd like to begin with the Mint.

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Are there any other issues that need to be addressed

19

before we begin?

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MS. WARREN:

21

THE CHAIRMAN:

22

No, sir.
Thank you very much.

So

the first order of business that we have today then is

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for this Committee is the review and approval of the

2

CCAC minutes and letters to the Secretary of the

3

Treasury from our public meeting on November 28, 2023.

4
5

Are there any comments on these
documents?

6
7

All right.

motion to approve the minutes and the letters?

8
9

DR. CAPOZZOLA:

Chris Capozzola, so

moved.

10
11

Hearing none, is there a

THE CHAIRMAN:
Chris.

All right.

Thank you,

Is there a second?

12

MR. TUCKER:

13

THE CHAIRMAN:

Dennis Tucker, second.
Thank you, Dennis.

All

14

right.

So all those in favor, except for Ms. Purdie,

15

who is abstaining from this vote, please signify by

16

saying aye.

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MULTIPLE SPEAKERS:

18

THE CHAIRMAN:

Aye.

Thank you very much.

19

Are there any objections to the motion?

20

Hearing none, without objection, the minutes and the

21

letters are approved.

22

All right.

Thank you very much.

Next, very happy moment, will be the

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introduction and swearing in of Annelisa Purdie.

2

Ms. Purdie was appointed effective January 30, 2024,

3

just over a month ago, or almost a month ago, as one

4

of three members to represent the interests of the

5

general public.

6

Ms. Purdie, who is a historian and

7

librarian by training, is a third-generation

8

collector, whose interest in the hobby comes from both

9

her mother and grandmother.

In the past Ms. Purdie

10

has used United States Mint education materials to

11

develop programs for children at the New York Public

12

Library and at after-school programs with the

13

Salvation Army.

14

strong knowledge base and enthusiasm, which I can

15

attest to, in our nations coins and medals.

16

Ms. Purdie brings to the Committee a

The Director Ventris Gibson, the

17

Director of the United States Mint, will administer

18

the oath of office to Annelisa Purdie, and I now turn

19

it over to Director Gibson.

20

MS. GIBSON:

Thank you.

And at this

21

time it is my honor, Annelisa Purdie, to administer

22

that oath of office, and to thank you for your strong

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personal and family history with numismatics and your

2

work with sharing the interest of our coins with

3

youth.

4

So Ms. Purdie, in just a moment I will

5

administer that oath.

And with this oath, you will

6

assume the position on the CCAC, as a member

7

representing the interests of the general public.

8

doing so, you will join a very select and prestigious

9

group of individuals invested in U.S. coins and

10

medals.

11

right hand and repeat after me?

12

solemnly swear," I'd like for you to pause and say

13

"I," your name, "do solemnly swear."

14

I, your name, so solemnly swear.

15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

By

So would you be so kind as to raise your

MS. PURDIE:

When I say, "I do

Please begin.

I, Annelisa J. Purdie, do

solemnly swear -MS. GIBSON:

-- that I will support and

defend the Constitution of the United States.
MS. PURDIE:

-- that I will support and

defend the Constitution of the United States -MS. GIBSON:

-- against all enemies,

foreign and domestic.

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2

MS. PURDIE:
foreign and domestic.

3
4

MS. GIBSON:

-- and allegiance to the

MS. PURDIE:

-- and allegiance to the

MS. GIBSON:

-- that I take this

obligation freely --

13
14

-- that I will bear true

same.

11
12

MS. PURDIE:

same.

9
10

That I will bear truth

faith --

7
8

MS. GIBSON:
faith --

5
6

-- against all enemies,

MS. PURDIE:

-- that I take this

obligation freely --

15

MS. GIBSON:

-- without any mental

MS. PURDIE:

Without any mental

19

MS. GIBSON:

-- or purpose of evasion.

20

MS. PURDIE:

-- or purpose of evasion.

21

MS. GIBSON:

And that I will --

22

MS. PURDIE:

And that I will --

16

reservation --

17
18

reservation --

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-- well and faithfully

MS. GIBSON:

-- the duties of the

office I'm about to enter --

7
8

MS. PURDIE:
discharge --

5
6

-- well and faithfully

discharge --

3
4

MS. GIBSON:

MS. PURDIE:

The duties of the office

I'm about to enter --

9

MS. GIBSON:

-- so help me God.

10

MS. PURDIE:

-- so help me God.

11

MS. GIBSON:

Ms. Purdie,

12

congratulations and welcome to the Citizens Coinage

13

Advisory Committee.

14

you.

We look forward to working with

I now invite you to say a few words.

15

MS. PURDIE:

Thank you very much.

It's

16

an honor to be here on the Committee, among like-

17

minded individuals, who also share the same passion

18

and love and I hope to continue to serve well in this

19

capacity.

20

Thank you.
THE CHAIRMAN:

Ms. Purdie, please allow

21

me to add my heartiest congratulations and to welcome

22

you to the CCAC on behalf of the rest of us.

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Now, before we get back to our agenda,

2

I'd like to make a few personal remarks.

3

term as Chairperson of the CCAC following that of

4

Dr. Lawrence Brown, who did an outstanding job

5

chairing this Committee, a sentiment I know is shared

6

by my colleagues.

7

follow, not just for his excellent leadership, but for

8

his generous heart and mind.

9

I began my

He is to be sure, a hard act to

At a CCAC meeting later this year we

10

will have a chance to thank him more fully for his

11

contributions to our Committee, and to the field in

12

general, including his initiatives to bring people

13

from more unrepresented communities into numismatics.

14

So I've now served on the CCAC for three years.

15

has been a joy and a privilege, one of the best

16

experiences I've had yet, and not just for the

17

interesting and important work that we do, but for the

18

people I've met.

19

It

By design, the CCAC brings together an

20

eclectic mix of 11 volunteers from different

21

backgrounds and different parts of the U.S., and ask

22

that we work together for the benefit of the entire

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country.

2

another, of course, but are respectful and

3

constructive, and along the way many of us have

4

become, I would dare say, friends.

5

And we do that, not always agreeing with one

But at the same time we work alongside

6

remarkable and wonderful staff of the U.S. Mint, who

7

juggle many interests, who generate the designs we

8

review, and who ultimately strike them into coins and

9

medals.

The Mint staff never fails to impress with

10

their absolute professionalism and relentless pursuit,

11

to create the best that can be, as demonstrated by the

12

many spectacular recent issues coming out of the Mint.

13

I have no doubt that those of the

14

future will look upon this period as one of the best

15

in the Mint's history.

16

Now, my experience working with my CCAC

17

colleagues and the staff of the Mint has given me a

18

great deal of hope for the future, and this is hope in

19

all large caps, like those on Reverend Dr. Pauli

20

Murray Quarter, that has just entered circulation,

21

hope that we as a nation will continue to do great

22

things, hope that divisions will be mended, but more

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specifically in our case here, hope that all of us,

2

the staff of the Mint, the AIP artists, the

3

stakeholders, the CCAC, along with the members of the

4

CFA, will help bring to light the most stunning and

5

prideworthy coins and medals the American public has

6

yet seen.

7

Starting today and over the course of

8

this year, we on the CCAC will be reviewing, among

9

other things, the candidate designs for the coins

10

celebrating upcoming Semiquincentennial in 2026, the

11

250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence,

12

and the formation of the United States of America.

13

I am really excited about what lies

14

ahead.

15

in-a-lifetime, opportunity to celebrate a major

16

national milestone with a full suite of circulating

17

coins and other special issues, and to show our fellow

18

citizens and the world what we can do, all of us,

19

together.

20

Ours is a once-in-a-generation, if not once-

So let's get started.

Moving on to our

21

first portfolio to be reviewed today, this is the

22

reverse candidate designs for the 2025 American

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Innovation $1 coin honoring innovation in Florida.

2

The American Innovation $1 Program was authorized by

3

Public Law 115-197.

4

Office of Design Management, and Russ Evans, Design

5

Manager for the program, will present the candidate

6

designs for the 2025 American Innovation $1 coin

7

honoring innovation in Florida.

8
9

April Stafford, Chief of the

MS. STAFFORD:

So April, all yours.

Thank you.

Some

background on the American Innovation $1 Coin Program.

10

It is Public Law 115-197, the American Innovation

11

Dollar Coin Act, that requires the Secretary of the

12

Treasury to mint and issue dollar coins with a reverse

13

design, honoring innovation or innovators from each of

14

the 50 states, the territories and the District of

15

Columbia.

16

In accordance with the Act, the U.S.

17

Mint worked with the governors of each state or

18

representatives of the governor, to be honored in

19

2025, to develop concepts for the coins.

20

concepts have been approved by the Secretary of the

21

Treasury.

22

These

The first two states recognized in

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2025, Arkansas and Michigan, were presented at the

2

CCAC's November 2023 CCAC and CFA meetings.

3

remaining 2025 states, Florida and Texas, are

4

presented here today.

5

The

The governors were asked to propose

6

between one to three design concepts, and then artists

7

would create designs based on the concepts that were

8

approved by the Secretary.

9

submitted one design concept for consideration, and

10

Both Florida and Texas

they were both approved by Secretary Yellen.

11

The Mint collaborated with the liaisons

12

and experts from the states in developing the

13

following candidate designs.

14

this program will remain the same as in previous

15

years, and will contain a unique gear-shaped privy

16

mark that will distinguish it from previous years'

17

issuances.

18

The obverse design for

So we'll start with Florida, and we

19

have with us, as you mentioned, Mr. Chairman,

20

Anastasios Kamoutsas, who is the Deputy Chief of Staff

21

in the Florida Executive Office of the Governor, and I

22

believe we also have Andrew Meade McGee, curator at

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the National Air and Space Museum.

2

questions, we can go to these representatives.

3

ask Mr. Kamoutsas to say a few words in just one

4

minute.

5

So if you have any
I'll

But first I will tell you that

6

Florida's concept is the Space Shuttle program.

And

7

just a little bit of background here, the Space

8

Shuttle or Space Transition System was the world's

9

first reusable spacecraft.

Prior to use of the Space

10

Shuttle, spacecraft were designed to be single-mission

11

only.

12

cargo and could transport up to eight crewmembers, as

13

compared to the three crewmembers in Apollo capsules.

The Space Shuttle orbiter held a much larger

14

NASA Space Shuttle fleet first launched

15

on April 12, 1981, and completed 30 years of missions,

16

each launched from the Kennedy Space Center's Launch

17

Complex 39.

18

designs for your consideration.

So we have a total of nine candidate

19

Before presenting those, let me ask

20

Mr. Kamoutsas to say a few words.

21

Mr. Kamoutsas?

22

MR. KAMOUTSAS:

Are you will us,

I am.

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Good afternoon.

Meeting

February 27, 2024

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How is everybody today?

2

MS. STAFFORD:

3

MR. KAMOUTSAS:

Great, thank you.
Wonderful, wonderful.

4

Well, I will be brief.

5

legislative session here in Florida, and so we are two

6

weeks away from the end of it, and we are quite busy,

7

but I wanted to make sure I had the opportunity to say

8

a few words of these great designs.

9

It is week eight of our

Florida is an undisputed leader in

10

commercial space economic activity and exploration.

11

In fiscal year '22-'23 Florida experienced 62 launches

12

and during the '23 calendar year, the state had

13

already surpassed that record on track for more than

14

80 launches by the end of the year, base Florida.

15

of November of 2023, estimated about 1.61 million

16

pounds of payload that has been sent into orbit from

17

Florida, underscoring the economic significance of

18

that increased launch activity.

19

As

It was certainly great to see all the

20

designs and provide feedback, and so, you know, I

21

stand ready to, you know, re-emphasize the position

22

we've previously taken on the designs that were

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created.

2
3

Thank you so much for your time this
morning.

4

MS. STAFFORD:

Thank you.

And to share

5

with the Committee, it is our understanding, and

6

please correct me if I'm wrong, Mr. Kamoutsas, the

7

governor's office did not offer a specific preference

8

but they did ask that Design 8 not be selected.

9

again, if you have any questions, we can delve into

10

So,

that.

11

So we'll move through the candidate

12

designs.

We start with Design 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8.

13

Again, not a stated preference, but actually the

14

governor's office did ask that this not be a selected

15

design.

16

recommendation.

And finally, Design 9, which was the CFA's

17

Mr. Chairman?

18

THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you, April, and

19

thank you, Mr. Kamoutsas.

Are there any technical or

20

legal questions from the Committee about this program

21

or these designs for the 2025's American Innovation $1

22

Coin honoring innovation in Florida, before we begin

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our general discussion?

2

Hearing none, seeing none, let us begin

3

our consideration.

4

to please try to keep your comments to five minutes or

5

less, and please do identify yourself prior to

6

speaking.

7

questions or comments on any program, we will consider

8

them at the ends of the comments of each of the CCAC

9

members.

10

So I would like to remind members

Additionally, if any members have any

So let's begin with Dr. Harcourt

11

Fuller, if he's joined us.

12

MS. WARREN:

13

Warren.

14
15
16

No, he hasn't -Sorry, this is Jennifer

He will not be attending, sir.
THE CHAIRMAN:

much.

Okay.

Thank you very

Dr. Christopher Capozzola.
DR. CAPOZZOLA:

All right.

This is

17

Chris Capozzola, and I just want to say thank you to

18

the designers and thank you to Florida for giving us

19

the Space Shuttle, and we look forward to

20

commemorating this innovation.

21
22

As I was sort of looking through these
designs, I was guided by a couple of things, which

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also informed by our conversation about Arkansas and

2

Michigan in our previous meeting, and ways in which

3

it's important to, whenever possible, convey the

4

specificity of the state and its contribution, and the

5

relationship of this innovation to that state's

6

history and it's population and its culture.

7

I also am cognizant that we want things

8

to be recognizable to people who are collecting or,

9

you know, sort of encountering these coins, and that

10

it would give a chance to, you know, spark a

11

conversation but maybe doesn't have to tell the entire

12

story on one side of one coin.

13

I think if I had a preference, I think

14

I'm torn largely between Number 1 and Number 9, and I

15

can say a little bit about each, that on Number 1, I

16

thought that this had -- it was very recognizable; it

17

had great motion; it had a nice visual balance; it

18

conveys obviously, Florida; and I might even suggest

19

that those trees could be made a little bit more

20

Florida specific, maybe a palm tree or so.

21

would certainly, you know, sort of remind people of

22

the past, present and future of the Space Shuttle

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program.

So I thought that one was very strong.

2

I also thought that Number 9, if we can

3

go all the way down there, also was strong.

4

certainly conveys an iconic image of the Space

5

Shuttle, not in space, but actually the Space Shuttle

6

in Florida, you know, during takeoff, right, in ways

7

that would be recognizable to many.

8
9

It

I didn't, frankly, love the smoke
clouds, you know, artistically, and there is an

10

opportunity here, I think, to depict some landscape

11

either/or some buildings from the Kennedy Space

12

Center, around it.

13

obviously be talking about NASA-themed fonts, for both

14

of these quarters today.

15

also be very strong.

16
17

And I thought that one would

I think maybe with that, I'll just stop
there.

18
19

I appreciated the font and we'll

THE CHAIRMAN:
your comments.

20

Thank you very much for

Mike Moran.
MR. MORAN:

21

Mike Moran.

22

on his choice on Number 9.

Thank you, Peter.

This is

I'm going to basically differ with Chris
I did like the exhaust

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from the rocket.

2

added to a sense of motion, when you view this design.

3

I thought it framed it nicely, and

When you compare it to Number 2, which

4

is similar, I think this is the superior design.

5

Space Shuttle is very recognizable here and it's going

6

to get my vote.

7

I'm done.

8

THE CHAIRMAN:

9
10

Mike.

The

Thank you very much,

Donald Scarinci.
MR. SCARINCI:

Except for the -- I

11

happen to like Number 3.

12

it's -- there is motion there.

13

three big stars, you know, which I'm sure somebody is

14

going to interpret as meaning something that they

15

clearly don't mean, but, you know, I think I could

16

also see Number 1, very clear, very clear Space

17

Shuttle, but that's the Space Shuttle landing, and I

18

don't believe the Space Shuttle lands in Florida.

19

think it lands at Edwards.

20
21
22

MR. MCGEE:
in Florida sometimes.

You know, it's clear,
I don't care for the

I

The Space Shuttle does land

It also landed at Edwards.

MR. SCARINCI:

It does?

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MR. MCGEE:

Yes.

Yes.

In fact, I've

2

got a great photo I happen to have in front of me now

3

of the Space Shuttle landing in Kennedy Space Center

4

in 2011, the last landing of Discovery.

5
6

MS. WARREN:

Is this Andrew McGee

speaking?

7

MR. MCGEE:

8

for not introducing myself.

9

Meade McGee.

Yes.

Hello, my apologies

Hello.

My name is Andrew

I'm Curator of Computing at the

10

Smithsonian Institution's National Air and Space

11

Museum, and I work for all of you.

12

computer -- general historian and technology and space

13

life.

14

MR. SCARINCI:

I'm the federal --

Thank you, Andrew.

But,

15

you know, I think I have to thank Florida for giving

16

us a space coin.

17

always popular and, you know, we haven't had a

18

shuttle.

19

one in one of the state quarters, but that was a long

20

time ago.

21
22

You know, space coins, you know,

I think there was this minor depiction of

So I think, you know, I think either 1
or 3.

I understand what you're saying, Mike, about

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the smoke, you know, of the liftoff, and these are all

2

-- that's certainly a nice design.

3

that's if we were -- for people who want that takeoff

4

candidate, Number 9 is superior to Number 2 in my

5

opinion, but, you know, I like the angles of 7 and 6.

6

I agree with the governor's office to eliminate Number

7

8.

8
9

I agree with you,

You know, so I think you can't go wrong
really with any of these designs.

They're all, you

10

know, they're all clear.

11

Space Shuttle coin and a nice tribute, and a kind of

12

really excellent tribute to Florida, well done to the

13

governor's office.

14
15

They're nice.

THE CHAIRMAN:

It's a nice

Thank you, Donald.

Dennis Tucker.

16

MR. TUCKER:

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

17

This is Dennis Tucker, and I really love Design Number

18

9.

19

action.

20

object to it, and will not be giving it my support.

21
22

It has action; it has very dramatic explosive
But having said that, I must tell you why I

The Mint recently publicized the
Alabama Innovation Dollar, which will be coming out

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this year.

I'll hold up a photo or a printout of it.

2

And if you can't see this now, you can see it on the

3

website usmint.gov.

4

this motif that we see for Florida Number 9.

5

the dramatic depiction of the exhaust at bottom of the

6

vehicle blasting into space.

7

a Saturn V rocket.

8
9

It's a very similar design to
It has

In Alabama's case it was

So I love the design.

I love the way

it looks, but I think it's just too similar to

10

Alabama.

Those of us who were on the Committee in

11

June of 2022 will remember reviewing Alabama's design

12

candidates.

13

potential points in our ranking, and it obviously is

14

the one that ended up being selected by the Secretary

15

of the Treasury.

16

very nice design.

We scored that design 30 out of 33

So there's no question that it's a

17

But for that reason, that similarity,

18

and almost repetition of the basic motif, I will not

19

be voting for it, but I think the Florida Design 2

20

offers a similar look at the experience of a Space

21

Shuttle launch, with perhaps an even more dramatic

22

perspective, and it has the added advantage of having

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an explanation of what we're seeing on the upper left

2

arc, where it says "The Space Shuttle Program," which

3

is something that is also lacking in Reverse 9.

4
5

So my support is for Reverse 2.

Thank

you, Mr. Chair.

6

THE CHAIRMAN:

Dennis, thank you very

7

much, and also thank you for bringing to our attention

8

the previously selected Alabama design.

9

Saunders.

10

MR. SAUNDERS:

Thank you.

John

This is John

11

Saunders.

12

Annelisa to the Committee, before I begin the -- but

13

it's nice having you here.

14

My first thing is I'd like to welcome

You know, it's not very often that I

15

like the same three that everybody else does.

I like

16

-- well, one exception.

17

best, as an artistic design.

18

would look very good on a coin.

19

Shuttle is clear on paper, but if you have that in

20

medal, even though it is a dollar-size coin, it's not

21

going to show up as well.

22

I'd really like it artistically if it was a portrait.

I like Number 2 probably
I just don't think it
I think the Space

So I'm not in favor, but

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I also want to thank Dennis for

2

bringing up what he just did.

3

an important point, and I wasn't aware of it.

4

Dennis, thank you very much.

5

I think that's actually
So,

I went back and forth between 3 and 1,

6

which is my first preference.

7

think I like 3 a little bit better, just because it

8

shows you're in space and it's dramatic.

9

for the same reason Mike did, the clouds show drama,

10

it shows motion.

I like them both.

I

I do like 9

It's clearly the Space Shuttle.

11

So I like all three of those, 1, 3 and

12

9, and I'm going to listen to what everybody else has

13

to say before I make my final choice as to which one I

14

like best.

15
16

THE CHAIRMAN:

Nicely done.

Kellen

Hoard.

17

MR. HOARD:

Thank you.

This is Kellen

18

Hoard.

The three kind of principles I was looking at

19

when I looked at the designs which appealed to me

20

most, were I wanted to, A, center the shuttle in the

21

image, or not necessarily in the physical center, but

22

actually have it be the focus point.

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in motion, you know, I feel like ones where there's

2

not that motion happening, are significantly more

3

boring.

4

me ruled out 1.

5

appeal of the Space Shuttle is that it goes to space,

6

and that's something that is compelling to see at a

7

coin.

And I prefer to have it in space, which for

8
9

I thought that, you know, part of the

And so that kind of ruled out 1 for me.
So I really landed on also having 9 as a preference.

10

I actually don't mind that the clouds are framing.

11

think it's kind of nice.

12

the shuttle well.

13

I think it, again, centers

It's in space.

I also liked 6 and 7, as well.

Both of

14

those, you know, had their merits for me, and I'll

15

write those fairly highly, 6 and 7.

16
17

I

But, you know, ones like 5, where there
isn't that motion, again, didn't speak to me.

18

I also pushed back on 2, being a

19

selection.

For me, it's like I'm -- I'm looking at

20

the thing from that vantage point.

21

incinerated a little bit by the jets from the rocket.

22

I'm not sure that's -- you know, that's an angle of

I'm also being

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maybe like -- to my personal wellbeing, I find looking

2

at a rocket from that vantage point -- I also think

3

it's a little difficult to see the shuttle.

4

as, you know, a coin might be kind of small, hard to

5

actually see that, is the rocket, actually dominated

6

by the exhaust, and the jet engine.

7
8

It's not

So again, that leads me back to 9 as my
first choice, and 6 and 7 as secondary ones.

9

Thanks much.

10

THE CHAIRMAN:

11

very much, Kellen.

12

give us your comment?

13

All right.

Thank you

And Annelisa, would you like to

MS. PURDIE:

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

14

I also want to recognize the excellent work done on

15

each of these designs.

16

and while looking at each of them, I was also thinking

17

about how well these would translate to the format of

18

a coin.

19

The details are so intricate

One thing that I did like about Design

20

Number 2, which I was drawn to, is that it does give

21

that perspective of someone who is on the ground and

22

watching the launch, but at the same time, as

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mentioned, it's the one -- closer is a concern there,

2

but I did like the design of the clouds and the way

3

that they frame the Space Shuttle as it's going off.

4

I was not fond of the Space Shuttle as

5

it's going off.

I was not fond of Number 5, mainly

6

because of the direction of the shuttle.

7

the way that Florida is highlighted on the lower

8

right, so one can be reminded of where all of this

9

innovation originates, but something about the

I do like

10

orientation of that shuttle going down, just doesn't

11

sit too well with me.

12

I was also drawn to Number 9 as my

13

favorite.

I think the symmetry works well, the

14

framing of the clouds work well with the stars.

15

clearly see what it is, what this is about, and it's

16

from a safe perspective, but my final decision would

17

be with Number 1, as well.

18

particular design ties in all of the important

19

elements of the Space Shuttle, the location, the fact

20

that this is the program that we're highlighting, and

21

everything fits, as well, in a way that's not

22

confusing to the viewer.

You

I think that this

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I also liked Number 4, Design Number 4,

2

the intricacy, but I'm still not sure that that would

3

fit well on a coin, for someone who was looking at it

4

for the first time.

5

could be condensed a bit, but that's definitely

6

something to return to for later, because these

7

details are excellent.

On a later model, possibly, if it

8

Thank you.

9

THE CHAIRMAN:

10
11

All right.

Thank you

And finally, my comments.

I have to

very much, Annelisa.

12

say, I've always found the Space Shuttle to be one of

13

the most impressive vehicles that anybody in this

14

country, or anybody else, truly has ever produced.

15

I've had a chance to see the Space Shuttles.

16

the Space Shuttle both at the National Air and Space

17

Museum in Washington, but also here in New York City

18

at the Intrepid Museum, and it really is astounding to

19

me how impressively large and just impressive these

20

vehicles are overall.

21
22

There's

And I really do want to commend the
artists on a fantastic portfolio.

I think all of

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these designs really are quite just spectacular.

2

I do have a preference for Number 9.

3

do like the way that the smoke frames the Space

4

Shuttle.

5

with the takeoff, but as Dennis pointed out, this is

6

rather similar to a design which we selected earlier.

7

I like the dynamism and the power associated

So as my backup, I will select Number

8

2, which also has a lot of that same dynamism and

9

power associated with the takeoff of the Space

10
11
12
13
14

I

Shuttle.
All right.

So are there any additional

comments or motions from the members at this time?
MS. STAFFORD:
had to turn my light back on.

Chairman, I'm sorry, I
I apologize.

15

THE CHAIRMAN:

Sure.

16

MS. STAFFORD:

I just wanted to share,

17

in the event, after you score, perhaps before, Design

18

9, which was the recommendation of the CFA, they did

19

also add that -- they questioned the stylized

20

depiction of the stars in the background, and so

21

should this be the CCAC's recommendation, I just

22

wanted to introduce that, because we would appreciate

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the Committee's feedback on that.

2

have Joe Menna and Mike Costello here, if you wanted

3

to engage on that point.

4

And, of course, we

And also, if you find it helpful, I

5

believe one of my team members could share their

6

screen and show the Alabama design, if you feel like

7

that would be helpful.

8

holding it up to the camera, but perhaps we can do a

9

better job of that.

10
11

I appreciate Mr. Tucker

Would you like that?

THE CHAIRMAN:

I would, actually.

think it would be very useful.

12

MS. STAFFORD:

Okay.

13

THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you.

14

MS. STAFFORD:

Great.

15

think you were sharing your screen.

16

share that?

17
18
19

I

So Megan, I
Are you able to

And while Mehan is -MS. SULLIVAN:

Give me a minute to pull

MS. STAFFORD:

Sure.

it up.
While Megan is

20

calling up that design, I'll just share -- you could

21

tell by Mr. Tucker sharing it on the camera, that they

22

do have similarities.

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The Alabama design specifically honors

2

the -- apologies.

3

brain.

It just completely went out of my

4

MR. HOARD:

Saturn V.

5

MS. STAFFORD:

The Saturn V rocket.

6

Thank you.

7

in the back, and thank you, appreciate that.

8

you have it.

9

being launched.

10

The Saturn V rocket, and it has the moon
So there

So it has the similarities of something
It shows the clouds, as well.
THE CHAIRMAN:

That's wonderful, thank

12

MS. STAFFORD:

Thank you, Megan.

13

THE CHAIRMAN:

Yes, thank you, Megan.

11

you.

14

Thank you, April.

15

Costello, Joe Menna, do you have anything additional

16

to share with the Committee on the designs for this

17

program?

18
19

MR. MENNA:

22

Mike

No, unless any technical

questions about the design, no.

20
21

So similar, but not exact.

THE CHAIRMAN:

Yeah, I don't have

anything -MR. MENNA:

Thank you.

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THE CHAIRMAN:

Do we have any further

2

comments from our liaisons?

All right, so hearing

3

none, and if there is no further discussion, the

4

Committee will now score the reverse design candidates

5

for the 2025 American Innovation $1 coin honoring

6

innovation in Florida.

7

already received the scoresheet from Jennifer Warren,

8

and when you're done with those, please do either

9

email or text them to the CCAC counsel, Greg Weinman.

Each of you should have

10

We'll take the tally of the scores and then we'll

11

present the results.

12
13

And in the meantime, we will take a
five-minute break while scoring the tallies.

14

(Off the record.)

15

THE REPORTER:

16

ready.

Okay, court reporter is

We should be good to go.

17

THE CHAIRMAN:

We are back.

I

18

recognize Greg Weinman, counsel to the CCAC, to

19

present the results from the scoring sheets.

20

all yours.

21
22

MR. WEINMAN:

Yes.

Greg,

With eight number

scoring, this is out of a potential score of 24.

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out of the potential score of 24, Design 1 received

2

ten points.

3

received ten points.

4

5 received 4, Design 6 received eight points.

5

7 received eight points.

6

And Design 9 was the high point getter, with 17

7

points, 17 out of 24 points.

8

THE CHAIRMAN:

9

Design 2 received 14 points.

you very much.

Design 4 received three.

11

MR. WEINMAN:

12

MR. HOARD:

19

Thank

I'll make a motion, Greg.
Go ahead, Kellen.
Thank you.

I was just

THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you.

Is there a

MR. SAUNDERS:

John Saunders, I'll

second?

16

18

All right, great.

going to move that we vote to recommend Design 9.

14

17

Design

Are there any motions?
MR. HOARD:

15

Design

Design 8 received one point.

10

13

Design 3

second.
MS. WARREN:

This is Jennifer Warren.

Kellen, that was you who made the motion; correct?

20

MR. HOARD:

That's right.

21

THE CHAIRMAN:

22

Mike, would you --

Thank you.

Is there a discussion?

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MR. MORAN:

This is Mike Moran.

I

2

really think before we approve 9, we need to more

3

directly, the entire Committee, face up to Dennis'

4

issue, and that would be a hands up vote between 2 and

5

9, being the second vote-getter.

6

consider what we want to do from there.

7

call a vote between the two of them, if it were me.

8
9

THE CHAIRMAN:

And then we can

Okay.

So I would

Well, we do have

a motion on the table at the moment, Kellen's motion.

10

We can proceed with that.

11

see that you have your hand up.

12

And if there's -- Dennis, I

MR. TUCKER:

Yes.

Is there -Thank you, Mr.

13

Chair.

This is Dennis Tucker, and kind of echoing

14

Mike's sentiment, if I could take this opportunity,

15

specifically about this vote, to encourage Committee

16

members to vote against this motion, I do think that

17

we need some more discussion based on some of the

18

ideas that we've talked about in our deliberation.

19

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

20

THE CHAIRMAN:

21
22

Dennis.

All right, thank you,

Kellen?
MR. HOARD:

Yeah, I'm fine with further

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discussion here.

2

high vote-getter, but I think, you know, discussion

3

about the designs generally would fit within the

4

discussion regarding this motion, we could discuss it

5

and then vote on the motion, versus voting it down

6

before discussing, if that is correct, I think,

7

procedurally?

8
9

You know, I nominated that as the

MR. WEINMAN:
Kellen is right.

Point of order.

I think

The motion, it works either way.

10

Have a full discussion between 2 and 9, and Kellen's

11

motion still stands.

12

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay.

So we could

13

proceed with a hands-up vote between 2 and 9, as part

14

of the discussion; is that correct?

15

MR. WEINMAN:

Yes.

16

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay, thank you.

Okay,

17

let's then have a hand-up motion between 2 and 9.

18

Actually, before we proceed with that, I see Joe

19

Menna, you have your hand raised.

20
21
22

MR. MENNA:

Yes, and April, is it fair

to say -- I just mention this to you offline.
MS. STAFFORD:

Yes, absolutely --

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MR. MENNA:

Yeah, I wouldn't speak out

2

of my lane, but talk to -- I just wanted to illustrate

3

that historically the Mint and many other Mints have

4

used similar framing devices over and over and over

5

again, leaves, wreaths, other such devices.

6

sometimes coins can be looked at very literally in

7

terms of the particulars of the subject, rather than

8

composition only.

9

making -- please, that's not my place.

10

to consider.

11
12
13

I'm not saying you are.

I'm not

Just something

Thank you.
THE CHAIRMAN:

you very much.

And

All right, Joe.

Thank

Dennis, I see your hand is raised.
MR. TUCKER:

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

14

This is Dennis Tucker.

Maybe it would be helpful to

15

have any input from Mr. Kamoutsas and Dr. McGee, and

16

also I would point out too, that my other objection,

17

besides the similarity in design to Alabama's dollar,

18

was the fact that Number 2 has the added advantage of

19

actually saying the Space Shuttle Program, where

20

Number 9 does not identify that, and I think that

21

that's something helpful and educational for the

22

average viewer of these coins.

But if we could have

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any input from our liaisons, may be they would be able

2

to help us frame these questions, as well.

3

THE CHAIRMAN:

4

you very much.

5

any additional comments?

All right, Dennis, thank

Mr. Kamoutsas, Mr. McGee, do you have

6

MR. KAMOUTSAS:

7

MR. MCGEE:

I do not.

From a technical

8

standpoint, I don't have any comments aside from a

9

little bit of the coloration.

It would be nice in 2

10

and 9 to see a little bit more of the black markings,

11

the Space Shuttle, like the nose cone, which you can't

12

see for the angle on 2, but you can see on 9, and

13

maybe see slightly darker -- on the -- right above the

14

ailerons there.

15

In terms of issues with what you would

16

see from a launch, you know, the plumes of smoke are

17

going to be there in both cases.

18

any technical questions about like the design of the

19

actual technology -- I feel as though I'm not

20

qualified to comment on the aesthetic aspects.

21
22

THE CHAIRMAN:
Mr. McGee.

I guess are there

all right.

Thank you,

Kellen, I see your hand is raised.

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MR. HOARD:

Yeah.

Well, just, you

2

know, in kind of the broader discussion of 2 versus 9,

3

underneath this motion here, I would -- you know,

4

regardless of the things of 9, I would speak against 2

5

for a couple reasons, the big one for me being it's

6

kind of difficult for me, and I think it's even more

7

difficult on a small point, to see the shuttle.

8

I feel at this point I think de-

9

emphasizes looking at the shuttle.

It's a small piece

10

within -- it's dominated by this exhaust, and so in

11

terms of appreciating this innovation and its

12

technical ingenuity, I think that 9 just shows that

13

better, and 2 is kind of difficult to see.

14

we articulate, you know, the words there, but we need

15

to articulate the words, because we can't actually see

16

the innovation itself, I think, very well on this

17

coin, and to say nothing of the fact that this coin, I

18

think, has similarity in pretty similar ways to the

19

Alabama coin.

20

And, yes,

Again, a rocket kind of launching off,

21

but it's just not a head-on angle, and so for

22

distinguishing between just merely the angle we're

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looking at, I think that 9, you know, both of them are

2

going to be similar to Alabama.

3

with 9, which is, you know, shows the ingenuity of the

4

design, which has, you know, kind of the nice

5

interesting framing, which has interesting fog -- you

6

know, which shows technical details that are -- and

7

you're actually able to see the shuttle itself, which

8

is a big thing for me.

9

shuttle.

We might as well go

I'd like to be able to see the

10

Thank you.

11

THE CHAIRMAN:

12

other comments?

13

with the hand vote between Number 2 and Number 9?

14

Dennis, I see your hand is up.

15

All right.

Thank you, Kellen.

MR. TUCKER:

Any

Why don't we then proceed

I apologize, Mr. Chair.

16

This is Dennis Tucker.

17

this vote will go and the end result, I guess if we

18

agree with the motion, then we recommend to the

19

Secretary Number 9, so I wanted to mention this as a

20

possibility.

21
22

Just kind of mapping out how

In June of 2022, when we were
considering the Alabama dollar design candidates,

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Alabama 1 did not have the wording "Saturn V" on it,

2

and we made a recommendation to the Secretary that we

3

include that wording in the design of the coin, and

4

that decision was finally made in the final design.

5

So as -- this starts to become like

6

some sort of friendly amendment or corollary to that

7

motion.

8

better, if we could make recommendation to include the

9

words "Space Shuttle Program".

I wonder if we end up deciding we like 9

I mention that now,

10

only because I don't know when -- when else I would

11

mention it.

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

12

THE CHAIRMAN:

Great, thank you,

13

Dennis.

Kellen, since it is your motion, if it does

14

happen that we proceed with Number 9, would you accept

15

this friendly amendment?

16

MR. HOARD:

Well, I guess I would ask

17

the design staff if they, you know, see a way that

18

those words could be incorporated within the existing

19

design, you know, aesthetically, you know, or design-

20

friendly way, before I answer that question, but I'm

21

not opposed to.

22

I just didn't know if it's possible.
MS. STAFFORD:

Joe or Mike, do you have

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any thoughts on that?

2
3

MR. MENNA:

Would you repeat that?

MR. HOARD:

Sure.

I'm

sorry.

4

Just in terms of

5

whether Dennis' suggestion of putting the words like

6

"Space Shuttle Program" somewhere on the coin, would

7

be possible to fit within the design here, in a way

8

that wouldn't be, you know, ugly or overcrowding, if

9

that's possible.

10

MR. MENNA:

April, is it cool?

11

THE CHAIRMAN:

12

MR. MENNA:

Go ahead, Joe.

Yeah.

So if you put "Space

13

Shuttle," if you follow the circumference, if you

14

follow the circumference of the United States of

15

America, and made a smaller line, "Space Shuttle

16

Program," I don't know how -- be able to justify

17

splitting the two, and I -- legibility-wise, that

18

would also be possible, not the smallest thing I've

19

ever put on an AI, but it's more a challenge to just,

20

you know, with the shuttle where it is, breaking up

21

that line of text, but it is doable, yes.

22

verbose, sorry.

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2

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay.

Thank you, Joe.

Dennis, I see your hand is again raised.

3

MR. TUCKER:

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

4

This is Dennis Tucker, and thanks, Joe, for that.

5

Joe, my follow-up question to you would be what if --

6

I see the Florida is incused at the bottom, right, at

7

six o'clock on this design.

8

moved over to the right or to the left, and "Space

9

Shuttle Program were also set incuse, or along that

10
11

What if "Florida" were

bottom arc?
MR. MENNA:

This is Joe.

Any relief,

12

including this, at the border of the coin, is

13

necessarily going to be shallow.

14

nicely grounded, as it catches the entire verticality

15

of the boosters and the frames, and the wings.

16

think -- so you see the artist made the relief more

17

shallow in that area, even though -- just typically

18

shallow along the edges, when you get on both sides,

19

the Van Gogh-esque kind of robustness of the relief is

20

going to make incusing text there very challenging,

21

unless we make those -- unless that smoke is made

22

basically flat, it's going to be really challenging to

I think Florida is

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incuse it, just technically, and I think Mike would

2

support that.

3
4

MR. COSTELLO:
some difficulties.

5
6

Yeah, I think -- Joe --

THE CHAIRMAN:

John, do you have

comments pertaining to this current amendment?

7

MR. SAUNDERS:

I was just going to say,

8

I see no reason to put the word "program" there.

If

9

you do change it at all, to just "Space Shuttle" and

10

Florida, would in my opinion be sufficient.

11

take Mike's comment about the fact that the clouds

12

have already been kind of been flattened where Florida

13

goes, it might not work as well on the sides.

14

we do do it, I don't see -- I don't think the word

15

"program" adds that much more.

16
17
18
19

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay.

But I

But if

Mike, I see your

hand.
MS. WARREN:

Peter, Chris has been

having his hand up before a lot of people, and --

20

THE CHAIRMAN:

21

MS. WARREN:

22

THE CHAIRMAN:

I'm sorry, who?
You're skipping over him.
Who?

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MS. WARREN:

Chris.

2

THE CHAIRMAN:

Oh, I'm sorry, Chris.

3

don't see you on my view of the screen.

4

go ahead.

5

DR. CAPOZZOLA:

Chris, please

Actually -- this is

6

Chris Capozzola.

7

friendly amendment, so I'm happy to see, to stay on

8

top on that.

9

I

Actually, mine is a different

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay.

Why don't we

10

first try to work through this friendly amendment, and

11

then we'll return to yours.

12

the friendly amendment?

13

Mike, are you speaking to

MR. COSTELLO:

Yes, I am.

I think the

14

image of the Space Shuttle on Number 9 is iconic.

15

It's clear.

16

inscriptions.

17

friendly amendment.

You don't need the additional
I'm going to urge Kellen to reject the

18

THE CHAIRMAN:

19

MR. HOARD:

Kellen?

Well, yeah, if no one else

20

has anything to say, I guess, you know, from hearing

21

what Joe had to say, I'd say probably don't add those

22

words.

I think Mike's right, it's pretty clear what

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we're featuring here, especially given the Florida

2

aspect and the kind of the technical difficulties with

3

fitting that in, so I'd say probably no on that, for

4

now.

5

MR. TUCKER:

6

rate.

7

from Joe Menna.

This is Dennis Tucker, after that commentary

8
9

I would withdraw it at any

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay, thank you, Dennis.

So Dennis' friendly amendment has been withdrawn.

10

Chris, did you want to talk about your friendly

11

amendment?

12

DR. CAPOZZOLA:

Sure thing.

This is

13

Chris Capozzola, and again, I think this is the right

14

time to raise this, but certainly before we voted.

15

wanted to return to what April shared from the CFA

16

about the stars, and say that I do agree with that.

17

think they may be a little too stylized and would

18

concur with the CFA's request that those be re-

19

examined.

20

THE CHAIRMAN:

21

Why don't we do our hand vote?

22

your hand is raised?

Sure.

I

I

Thank you, Chris.

Joe, I'm sorry, I see

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MR. MENNA:

If I'm not speaking out of

2

turn, I've heard the stars mentioned a couple times,

3

both Donald with the other design, and here.

4

done stylized designs on coins before and you see it

5

often in other global mints.

6

about these particular shapes, they could be --

7

instead of four-pointed stars, we could add four more

8

smaller points, so they're eight-pointed starts and

9

look like sparkling stars, actually kind of do, when

We've

If there's any issue

10

they twinkle, through a telescope or something like

11

that.

12

adjusted, I'm just saying, design-wise, from my

13

perspective.

The stars, with April -- the stars could be

14

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay, Joe.

Thank you

15

very much.

16

question of the stars, if Design 9 proceeds, if we're

17

able to work through this motion.

18

you have your hand raised.

19

you're muted.

20

I would suggest that we return to the

MR. SAUNDERS:

21

from before.

22

because --

John, I see that

You're muted.

Excuse me.

John,

That was

I haven't figured out how to turn it off

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2

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay, no problem.

us proceed then with our hand vote.

3

MR. HOARD:

Let

Kellen?

Sorry, Peter.

So just to

4

clarify, the hand vote is a non-binding, between 2 and

5

9, or it's a recommendation about 9?

6

asking for on the hand vote?

7

THE CHAIRMAN:

What are you

We are taking a hand

8

vote to see where we are, between Design Number 2 and

9

Design Number 9.

10

MR. HOARD:

Okay.

11

THE CHAIRMAN:

And then we will then

12

proceed with the motion.

So let us then take a hand

13

vote.

14

please raise your hand.

15

sure, Jennifer, counting the hands raised.

Those you who are in favor of Design Number 2,
And I will need help, I'm

16

MS. WARREN:

17

THE CHAIRMAN:

18

MS. WARREN:

19
20
21
22

I see no hands raised.
I see one.
Oh, are you guys raising

your hands or are you actually raising on the icon?
MR. WEINMAN:

If you press the little

hand, press the little hand button, it will -MS. WARREN:

All right, we have one.

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THE CHAIRMAN:

2

MS. WARREN:

3

Okay.
So Dennis, turn down your

hand.

4

THE CHAIRMAN:

5

of Design Number 9, please raise your hand.

6

MS. WARREN:

7

THE CHAIRMAN:

Right.

Those in favor

I see five.
I see five, as well.

8

Okay.

9

motion, Kellen's motion to adopt Design Number 9, and

10
11

I would suggest then that we proceed with the

this motion was seconded by John.
MR. HOARD:

Pardon me, Peter.

Chris

12

has a request for a friendly amendment on the stars,

13

before we make the recommendation.

14

THE CHAIRMAN:

15

DR. CAPOZZOLA:

Okay, that's fine.
No, I think -- I'm

16

sorry, this is Chris.

17

that you had -- that we were going to postpone the

18

discussion of the stars, or do we do that now?

19

My understanding, Mr. Chair, is

THE CHAIRMAN:

I would suggest that we

20

vote on the motion, and then, depending on where we

21

are with the motion if Design Number 9 is accepted,

22

then we will discuss the stars.

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2

MR. WEINMAN:
motion, yes.

3
4

It will be a secondary

DR. CAPOZZOLA:

I withdraw the friendly

amendment.

5

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right, thank you.

6

All right.

7

motion to adopt Number 9 as the design, please say

8

aye.

9

MULTIPLE SPEAKERS:

10
11

So all of those in favor of Kellen's

THE CHAIRMAN:

Aye.

All right, those

opposed?

12

MR. TUCKER:

13

THE CHAIRMAN:

Me.
Any abstains?

All

14

right.

15

Chris, would you like to introduce a motion then about

16

the stars?

17

It would appear that the motion has passed.

DR. CAPOZZOLA:

Yes.

I think the

18

motion that I would make -- this is Chris Capozzola --

19

is that informed by the recommendation of the CFA,

20

that the CCAC sort of concur in the concerns about the

21

stars' design, and recommend that the designers -- I'm

22

not sure I'm being specific enough -- we examine or

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return to those designs in a less stylist fashion.

2
3

THE CHAIRMAN:
second?

Is there a

Is there a second?

4
5

All right.

MR. MORAN:

This is Mike Moran.

I'll

certainly second it.

6

THE CHAIRMAN:

7

seconds that.

8

debate?

9

Okay.

So Mike Moran

Is there any further discussion or

Okay.

Then I will call the question.

10

All of those in favor of this motion, please signify

11

your favor by saying aye.

12

MULTIPLE SPEAKERS:

13

THE CHAIRMAN:

14

Aye.

That's three.

Any

opposed?

15

MULTIPLE SPEAKERS:

Nay.

16

THE CHAIRMAN:

17

UNIDENTIFIED SPEAKER:

18

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay.

Okay.

Any abstains?
I abstain.
I am not able to

19

determine whether or not this is passed, just on the

20

voice vote, so I think we're going to have to do hand

21

raise again, just to confirm.

22

MS. WARREN:

So --

Peter, you can actually

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roll call and ask for their vote.

2

Warren.

3
4

THE CHAIRMAN:

UNIDENTIFIED SPEAKER:

All

Mr. Chairman,

can you repeat the motion, as well?

7
8

Okay, thank you.

right.

5
6

This is Jennifer

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right, Chris, would

you repeat the motion, please?

9

DR. CAPOZZOLA:

This is Chris

10

Capozzola.

11

would put on the table, and I think it merits greater

12

discussion, would be to convey the sense of the CCAC,

13

that it concurs in the CFA's recommendation, that the

14

stars in FL09 be re-examined in the design phase, and

15

revised in a less stylized fashion.

16

To be a little more clear, the motion I

MR. WEINMAN:

Mr. Chairman, I think the

17

software provides -- you don't need to call the roll.

18

I think if you just look at the hands raised by

19

pressing, that will give you an exact number of who's

20

in favor of the motion.

21
22

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay.

I'm not seeing

hands raised at the moment.

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2

MR. WEINMAN:

So now if everybody could

vote, if you're in favor of the motion.

3

THE CHAIRMAN:

4

MR. WEINMAN:

All right, thank you.
Press the hand raise and

5

it will literally tell you the number of people voting

6

for it.

7

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay.

I just want to

8

clarify though.

By re-examine, Chris, you mean to not

9

eliminate the stars, but just re-examine the design --

10

DR. CAPOZZOLA:

11

THE CHAIRMAN:

12

DR. CAPOZZOLA:

13

THE CHAIRMAN:

14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Yes, and revise --- perhaps -Yes.
Okay.

All of those then

in favor of this motion, please raise your hand.
MS. WARREN:
five hands raised.

This is Jennifer.

There's

So everybody lower your hands.

THE CHAIRMAN:

Anyone opposed to the

motion, please raise your hand.
MS. WARREN:

No hands are raised.

some people did not vote.

21

THE CHAIRMAN:

22

MS. WARREN:

Any abstains?
Yes.

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THE CHAIRMAN:

I'm sorry, John, are you

MR. SAUNDERS:

I was opposed to the

5

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay, all right.

6

MR. SAUNDERS:

I had my hand up --

7

THE CHAIRMAN:

Any abstains?

2

opposed?

3
4

motion, yes.

8

right.

9

further discussion then about the design?

10

The motion carries.

All right.

All right.

All

Is there any

Well, thank you very much.

11

I would like to then express our appreciation to our

12

liaison for attending today.

13

Mr. Kamoutsas and Mr. McGee.

14

Next.

Thank you so much,

So our next portfolio is to

15

review the reverse design candidates for the 2025

16

American Innovation $1 coin honoring innovation in

17

Texas.

18

considered for the 2025 American Innovation $1 Coins,

19

and April Stafford, Chief of the Office of Design

20

Management and Russ Evans, Design Manager for the

21

program, will present the candidate designs for the

22

2025 American Innovation $1 coin honoring innovation

This is the last of the portfolios to be

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in Texas.

2

April, all yours.
MS. STAFFORD:

Thank you.

As you

3

mentioned previously, we have Thomas Hambrick,

4

Director of the Office of State Federal Relations,

5

with the Office of the Governor, in Texas, and as

6

before, Andrew Meade McGee, curator at NASA, if you

7

have any technical questions.

8

Mr. Hambrick in just a moment.

9

I'll come to

We'd like to give you some background

10

on the Texas portfolio.

11

that was sent forward.

12

Johnson Space Center.

13

Texas also had a single theme
It is Mission Control at the

So a few bits of information about

14

Mission Control.

The Johnson Space Center provides

15

NASA with the economic, logistical and intellectual

16

support needed for Manned Flight Program.

17

Control for Human Space Flight began during Project

18

Mercury, when Dr. Christopher Kraft developed a system

19

of resource management and communication protocols, to

20

use when directing space flights, which he based

21

primarily on existing aircraft flight operation

22

procedures.

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For the first time NASA could

2

comprehensively control missions from a single

3

location to improve subsequent missions.

4

Mission Control Center manages flight control for

5

NASA's Human Space Program, and coordinates with

6

astronauts from the many countries that participate in

7

the International Space Station Program.

8
9

Today the

So we have for your consideration nine
candidate designs, but before presenting let me ask

10

Mr. Hambrick to say a few words.

11

throw to you, and I do believe you actually have a

12

preference that you would like to share with the

13

Committee.

14
15

MR. HAMBRICK:

Mr. Hambrick, can I

Yes.

Good afternoon.

Can you hear me all right?

16

MS. STAFFORD:

Yes, thank you.

17

MR. HAMBRICK:

Great.

Thanks, April.

18

My name is Wes Hambrick.

Thomas is my first name, but

19

normally only called when I'm in trouble by my mother

20

or my wife.

21

for having me today.

22

this issue, and definitely thank you for including the

But I want to thank you and everyone else
Thanks for your all's work on

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state in the process.

2

As you said, I work for Governor Abbott

3

in the state of Texas, and specifically I represent

4

the state here in Washington.

5

work with your team on the American Innovation coin

6

for Texas for many months now.

7

It's been an honor to

I'd like to say a few quick words about

8

the importance of space exploration to the state of

9

Texas, first.

Of course, I'm biased as a Texan and a

10

native Houstonian, but, you know, one can't think

11

about space without thinking about Texas.

12

As you mentioned, NASA's Johnson Space

13

Center has been at the heart of human space

14

exploration, as evidenced by the scientific

15

breakthroughs and engineering feats that have allowed

16

the human race to explore beyond our planet.

17

course, Mission Control, for all of the infamous

18

Apollo Missions, was in Houston, but even to this day,

19

as you mentioned, what's known as Modern Mission

20

Control, communicates and coordinates with astronauts

21

from all over the world in the International Space

22

Station Program.

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And outside of NASA, companies like

2

SpaceX have a large presence in Texas, and continue to

3

push space exploration into the 21st century.

4

fact, at the state government level in Texas, we

5

continue to invest in the space, as well.

6

fact, just last year the governor signed into law

7

legislation creating a Texas Space Commission, to

8

further this mission, and also include hundreds of

9

millions of dollars in investment.

10

In

And, in

We're currently standing up that

11

Commission now.

I'm very excited for the

12

opportunities it will create to partner with our

13

federal partners in the space.

14

All that said, and perhaps equally as

15

important as the technology itself that I mentioned,

16

Johnson Space Center has been at the heart of training

17

our brave men and women, who train to be astronauts

18

and make the journey into space.

19

feeling that their spirit best captures what it means

20

to be an American, and we as Texans are incredibly

21

proud that their training continues in Texas.

22

And it is our

For those reasons, we do have a strong

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preference as a state for Design Number TX03.

2

strongly that this design best captures the

3

technological innovation that has been vital to space

4

exploration, as well as the human spirit, of our brave

5

men and women who represent the best among us.

6

We feel

We're proud that both of these

7

innovations of both technology and of spirit, have a

8

history and continued home in the great state of

9

Texas.

We look forward to conveying these preferences

10

in an official letter and look forward to the

11

Committee's continued work on this issue.

12
13

Thank you and thanks again for having
me today.

14

MS. STAFFORD:

Thank you so much.

All

15

right.

16

designs.

17

3 is the preference of the Texas Governor.

18

design features an American astronaut conducting a

19

spacewalk outside the International Space Station.

20

Design 4, 4A, 4B, 5, and 6.

21
22

So with that we'll go to the candidate
We'll start with Design 1, 2, 2A, 3.

And this

Mr. Chairman, that concludes the
candidate designs.

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THE CHAIRMAN:

April, thank you very

2

much, and Mr. Hambrick, thank you very much for your

3

comments, as well, and for your presence here today.

4

Are there any technical or legal

5

questions from the Committee about this program, or

6

the designs for the 2025 American Innovation $1 coin

7

honoring innovation in Texas, before we begin our

8

general discussion?

9

All right.

Hearing none, seeing none,

10

let's begin our consideration.

11

remind members to please try to keep your comments to

12

five minutes or less, and please do identify yourself

13

for the record, prior to speaking.

14

there are any additional comments, we'll consider

15

these at the ends of the comments of each of the CCAC

16

members.

17

And again, I'd like to

Additionally, if

So let's begin with Dennis.
MR. TUCKER:

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

18

This is Dennis Tucker.

It seemed to me, from the

19

materials that we are given, that computing power is a

20

very important concept to Mission Control.

21

something in the back of my mind, as I was reviewing

22

these design candidates.

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Mr. Hambrick, thank you for your

2

additional commentary.

That's very helpful, as well.

3

My favorite design, just from -- just as a design

4

aesthetic viewpoint, was Number 2.

5

that really stood out at me as I was reviewing this

6

portfolio.

7

background.

8

That's unique or very unusual in American coinage, at

9

least.

That's the one

I liked that the moon is visible in the
I like the hexagonal aspect of it.

And I like the human element.

10

But now that you -- and since you

11

mentioned, Mr. Hambrick, the importance of astronaut

12

training in Texas, and how important that is to the

13

Governor's Office, I see the appeal of Number 3, and I

14

would -- those are the two that I'm kind of wrestling

15

with right now as my favorite designs.

16

ask you, do you have any feedback from the Governor's

17

Office on Design 2, and how it would compare with 3?

18

Did you have any discussion with 2 and 2A in

19

particular?

20

MR. HAMBRICK:

And if I could

Hey, Dennis, thanks for

21

that.

I don't think I have anything specifically in

22

terms of comparing and contrasting 2 and 3, other than

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just to say 3 was a strong preference of my boss, in

2

terms of what it encapsulates in the design itself.

3

MR. TUCKER:

Thank you, sir.

And my

4

other question would be a technical question, and

5

maybe that should wait for the end.

6

to hear Joe Menna's and Mike Costello's commentary on

7

the differing relief, you know, what would be the

8

relief in Design 3.

9

commentary.

I would just like

So if it's helpful, that's my

10

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

11

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right, thank you.

12

think we'll wait until the end of the rest of the

13

comments before we engage Joe and Mike on your

14

question.

15

All right.

I

John Saunders.

MR. SAUNDERS:

Thank you.

This is John

16

Saunders.

In terms of just design, I like 3 best;

17

however, the theme is Mission Control, rather than man

18

in space.

19

had thought that either 6 or 1 expressed the Mission

20

Control aspect that we're trying to push here.

21

initial thought was giving preference to one of those

22

two.

I mean, they're obviously related, but I

So my

However, I'm reconsidering it now, given the

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state of Florida [sic] likes Design 3.

2

Also, I'd like to comment on Design 2

3

and 2A.

First ask the question, is that a particular

4

astronaut being depicted, or is it just a generic

5

version of a woman in space?

6
7

Beyond that, I like those designs, as
well.

8
9

If anybody knows?

MR. WEINMAN:
not be an individual.

The answer, that should

That should be generic.

10

not aware that this is an individual, an actual

11

person.

12
13
14

I'm

MS. STAFFORD:

That's correct.

Thank

MR. SAUNDERS:

Again, I have the same

you, Greg.

15

objection to 2 that I have for 3, that it doesn't

16

really portray Mission Control.

17

preference between 1 and 6, I'm tending towards 6,

18

because it has the Space Shuttle shown on it, and the

19

action with putting this space -- so I'm thinking that

20

6, because of the theme here, is my first choice.

21

and 2 fall probably closely.

22

good design, in my opinion.

In terms of a

And 1 also is a very

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MR. HAMBRICK:

This is Wes.

I know you

2

didn't ask me a specific question, but sort of in the

3

nature of responding to Design 6, I think we like that

4

design.

5

specifically, sometimes people identify that more with

6

the state of Florida, given the launch in Cape

7

Canaveral, and kind of historically thinking through

8

that, so I think that was, yes, I agree with you, but

9

that was one consideration that we spoke about

I think we felt that the Space Shuttle

10

internally on our end, for whatever it's worth.

11

it's worth nothing, then that's fine too.

12

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right.

13

you very much for that additional comment.

14

thank you for your comments.

15

DR. CAPOZZOLA:

If

Wes, thank
John,

Chris?
All right.

This is

16

Chris Capozzola, and again thanks to Texas for Mission

17

Control.

18

am a little bit torn, and much informed by listening

19

to other people in their discussion.

20

And these are some really great designs.

I

My initial preferences were for 1 or 6,

21

for, you know, similar reasons to my thoughts about

22

Florida, in that they depict the work of Mission

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Control.

They depict Texans.

2

happening in Texas.

3

They depict something

I'm particularly struck in Number 1,

4

the ways in which it is recognizable as Mission

5

Control, without the words Mission Control needing to

6

be put there.

7

remarkable.

8
9

The legibility of this design is quite

There are, you know, that said, I
certainly, you know, take the point from Dennis Tucker

10

that Number 2 is a unique design, and reflect things

11

we haven't really seen on coins, shapes and

12

aesthetically.

13

seen before and is creative in that sense.

14

Number 2 is something that we have not

And with Number 3, this may be

15

reflecting some of what others have raised.

16

about legibility, when it is actually produced, as a

17

coin, and whether parts of what looks as a really

18

remarkable drawing, in two dimensions, might get lost

19

in the end.

20

I worry

And then finally, between 1 and 6, if

21

we look at Number 6, I worried that the computer

22

equipment might be too specific, too historically

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specific, to convey what else is happening.

And I

2

also shared the concern that the Space Shuttle would

3

read as Florida, rather than Texas.

4

THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you, Chris.

5

MR. HAMBRICK:

This is Wes, if I may.

6

Just regarding some feedback on Number 1 that we had

7

spoken about, I think one of the concerns that we

8

mentioned was that women have contributed quite a bit

9

to the Space Program, and it's pretty clear to me that

10

Number 1 that depicts three men and no women, and I

11

think when you contrast that with Number 6, you know,

12

I think that speaks as an astronaut for everybody, you

13

know, not just both genders, but everyone who's been a

14

part of that in the future, in addition to the

15

International Space Station, which is sort of, you

16

know, today's version of what some of these other

17

drawings might depict, Number 1 looking more like

18

something from the 60s and 70s perhaps.

19

DR. CAPOZZOLA:

20

THE CHAIRMAN:

21

you again.

22

please.

Chris, thank you.

So thanks.

Understood.
All right.

Wes, thank

Mike, your comments,

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MR. MORAN:

Thank you, Peter.

I'm

2

going to make a negative comment to begin with.

3

never see another control panel on a coin designed for

4

us, it will be too soon.

5

plain and simple.

6

If I

I think they're deadly,

When I looked through this portfolio, I

7

felt like Number 3 was superior.

I think they can do

8

it in two different reliefs.

9

about whether it was appropriate in the theme;

I was a little concerned

10

however, with Texas coming out in favor of this, it

11

settled it for me.

12

Thank you.

13

THE CHAIRMAN:

14
15

much.

Mike, thank you very

Donald, your comments, please.
MR. SCARINCI:

So I, you know, how can

16

you say no to an astronaut?

17

governor's choice.

18

and 2A was very interesting.

19

merit votes for the artists who did them.

20

I just support the

I do -- I agree, I thought that 2
They're going to get

I also, you know, for -- you know, I

21

like what Mike just said about control panels, is kind

22

of -- it's been done, but 4B is a really nice coin.

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It's a really nice coin design.

2

the artist there.

3

I want to compliment

And, you know, Number 5, I'm not

4

advocating it, but I want to give it, you know, some

5

merit.

6

like words, and we have not used words the way we

7

could in these coins.

8

elements that encircle the words, but, you know, I'm

9

not going to support it.

You know, like sort of -- it just, it looks

And I like the artistic

I'm going to go with the --

10

I'm going to go with the astronaut.

11

make a nice, you know, another space coin, that will

12

promote the program.

13
14

THE CHAIRMAN:
Thank you very much.

15

I think it will

Wonderful, Donald.

Kellen, your comments, please.

MR. HOARD:

Thank you.

Thank you, Wes,

16

for coming and speaking with us here.

I am strongly

17

in favor of 6 for a couple reasons.

18

know, for me, I'm heavily driven by the theme here,

19

which is, you know, Mission Control at Johnson Space

20

Center.

21

the only ones that actually show that, that the

22

innovation of Mission Control, the -- you know, the

One, I think, you

I think this is -- that one and Number 1 are

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leading edge in Texas of Mission Control.

2

you understand what you're looking at in this image.

3

It's a matter of showing and not telling.

4

these images tell quite a bit.

5

shows the work being done.

6

space, which is always a popular thing.

7

And I think

A lot of

This one shows it,

It connects it back to

And I think it's a nice design, as

8

well.

9

You know, versus 3, you know, where, you know, kind of

10

as a -- well, A, I don't feel it connects to the theme

11

quite as well, of Mission Control specifically.

12

wouldn't know that's what I was looking at.

13

So I am, you know, really drawn to this one.

But even beyond space generally, as a

14

young person, you know, who talk to other young

15

people, here at -- there's like a Space Policy

16

Institute, so my kids are talking about space.

17

I

The association with astronauts in

18

space, among my peers, is Florida.

And I think that

19

just having an astronaut there doesn't necessarily,

20

you know, beyond the word, having the word "Texas,"

21

does not necessarily show the innovation that's

22

happening in Texas, in a lot of the minds of my peers,

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you know, even though we had that Texas word there, we

2

also have the word "Texas" on Design 6, which I

3

prefer.

4

the place where it's happening.

5

have a sense of place here, and the place is Texas,

6

and that's what this, you know, this kind of leading

7

edge is occurring, and it has that clear tie to -- to

8

the space program and to their work there, can be, you

9

know, applicable in the 60s or the modern age, and so

10

You know, kind of really reaffirming this is
You know, you must

I just felt -- and it was just a good design.

11

One last thing I give merit to, but I

12

don't think I'll go for it, are the 2 designs, 2 and

13

2A, just because I think they're really great designs,

14

and they just, again, don't tie back to that theme so

15

well.

16

But what I'm doing, what I'm trying to

17

do ultimately is for, you know, young people, have

18

them understand, you know, what innovation Mission

19

Control in Texas was and the state's leadership role

20

in that area.

21

you.

22

So I'll be going for Number 6.

THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank

Kellen, thank you very

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much.

Annelisa, your comments, please.

2
3

MS. PURDIE:

Thank you, Mr. Chairman,

and thank you, Mr. Hambrick, for being here, as well.

4

I am going to second that 6 was my

5

favorite design, as well, in large part because it

6

ties together the people who were possible at Mission

7

Control, who are making all of these innovations that

8

we see available to us, that these Space Shuttles

9

obviously don't.

Yet in the air, by themselves, if

10

they do, would be wonderful, but it's people that make

11

it possible, the people at Mission Control who make

12

that possible.

13

job, both in terms of design and structure, of tying

14

those two together, that it's those who are on the

15

ground who are making this happen.

And I think that 6 does a very good

16

I like the hexagonal designs for the

17

coins, but I don't know, maybe it's just a personal

18

preference, but hexagonal shapes are just very hit or

19

miss on coinage, as a rule.

20

Sometimes they work, sometimes they don't.

21

this one is juxtaposed very well, but I don't see

22

where it doesn't emphasize the theme, as well as

They're very unusual.

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Number 6 does.

2

wonderful, it brings back memories.

3

the -- they're excellent, but I do think that Number 6

4

does a better overall job of pressing the theme.

5

see the astronaut in the air, but it's on the ground

6

that's important to these people who we often don't

7

see all the time, and that's also a way to convey to

8

the public that -- to remember that it's these people

9

here who are possible and making these innovations

10

These details,

So it's still a very strong Number 6
for me.

Thank you.

13

THE CHAIRMAN:

14

very much for your comments.

15

to support Governor Abbott's selection of Design

16

Number 3 for this coin.

17

Thank you.

So are there any additional comments or
motions from the members at this time?

19

your hand is raised.

21
22

Thank you

And I am more than happy

18

20

We

possible.

11
12

And the astronaut in Number 3,

MR. TUCKER:

Dennis, I see

Thank you, Mr. Chairman,

and I'll keep this brief.
Simply because this is a public meeting

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and our transcripts are made public, to be read

2

currently and by people, you know, historians well

3

into the future, I want to express my admiration for

4

Design 5, as well, simply for its innovative use of

5

text.

6

This is something similar to what we

7

saw in the Anna May Wong candidate portfolio, where we

8

saw Anna May Wong in Quarter Dollar, as if it were

9

wording on a poster or playbill.

It's just a neat use

10

of text, and as a writer, it stood out to me.

11

figured I would mention that now, but I still support

12

3, as well.

13

Thank you.

14

THE CHAIRMAN:

I

All right, thank you

15

very much.

Joe, Mike, I know that Dennis raised a

16

question earlier about Number 3, in terms of -- I

17

believe it was relief, Dennis; is that correct?

18

MR. TUCKER:

19

THE CHAIRMAN:

20
21
22

Yes, that's correct.
All right, thank you.

Joe, would you like to address that, please?
MR. MENNA:

Yes.

This is Joseph Menna.

We've said many times before nothing goes before this

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Committee that's not coinable or sculptable.

2

working with this portfolio, if you see the background

3

elements are at least -- are in the periphery below

4

letter height.

5

curvature of the basin, but that said, rather than --

6

because they are so low, rather than dimensional,

7

there's many types of relief, many different

8

traditions.

9

When

They would necessarily follow the

So rather than dimensional relief,

10

which would not be possible at that scale, I saw this

11

s stacking, using overlaps to convey what's in front

12

and what's behind, and scribing.

13

So it would be more like a decorative

14

background, that would fully look like this, and it

15

would read like this, but the dimension -- the star of

16

the show is the astronaut, so the robust relief would

17

be on the astronaut, and the background would be fully

18

legible.

19

like a topography like mountains or -- you know what I

20

mean, so that's how it would be approached and it

21

would be very effective, I believe.

22

But you wouldn't see -- it wouldn't have

THE CHAIRMAN:

Great.

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much.

2

from you, Wes, or Mr. McGee?

3
4

Are there any additional comments, clarifying,

MR. MCGEE:

I will defer to the

governor's representative first.

5

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay.

6

MR. HAMBRICK:

Thanks.

Wes, please.
I don't have

7

anything else to add.

8

considering the governor's opinion and hearing me out,

9

and thank you very much.

10
11
12

I just appreciate you guys

THE CHAIRMAN:
again.

All right.

Mr. McGee, please.
MR. MCGEE:

Thank you.

13

all of these designs.

14

and I enjoy being part of the process.

15

to the Mint for reaching out to me.

16

Thank you

I appreciate

I think they're quite striking,
So thank you

Just in terms of a few notes on each of

17

these, this is my particular area of expertise.

18

will note that the theme of Mission Control is very

19

important and is something deeply rooted in Houston.

20

I

There are many remarkable aspects of

21

American technology, and our space flight program, but

22

what's most remarkable, in some ways it goes

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unacknowledged, is just the sheer complexity of the

2

systems that underpin it, the knowledge, the

3

expertise, the machines, the practice, all of that is

4

based in Houston.

5

this interface of humans and computers, that make our

6

ability to control space flight possible, I think

7

that's a valuable technological history intervention,

8

the story that doesn't often get told.

9

So if you can find a way to capture

There are lots of pictures of space

10

stations and lots of pictures of astronauts.

11

are not very many showing this interface of humans

12

with computers, that actually undergirds the whole

13

thing.

14

becoming the site of Mission Control, with the July 4

15

mission.

16

representation of computers and humans, embracing them

17

as part of that.

18

There

1965 will be the 60th anniversary of Houston

It would nice to see some sort of

When it comes to some of the specific

19

designs, you know, I like all of them.

20

like the historic details and features in Number 1,

21

but again, that is a sort of 60s, 70s, era, Mission

22

Control.

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Design Number 2 and 2A are striking.

2

They are, from what I could tell, the Cupola of the

3

International Space Station.

4

One is obviously all interactions with the astronauts

5

in the International Space Station are run through

6

Houston.

7

and also the Cupola itself was manufactured by the

8

European Space Agency.

9

tie to Houston there, although I do think it's quite a

10
11

I do have two notes.

But that's not necessarily as apparent here,

So there's less of a direct

striking piece.
For Number 3 you have the astronaut in

12

the space suit with -- above the International Space

13

Station, again, very striking, and I understand the

14

governor's preference for that.

15

see a computer and sort of show Mission Control or

16

show that complexity of the people on the ground,

17

actually in Houston, actually make Texas the center of

18

the space universe, the way it really is, but I

19

understand the striking nature of this.

20

I think I prefer to

I will note there's one technical

21

detail I had not noticed previously.

22

appear to be any sort of cable or cord holding the

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astronaut to the space station.

2

because otherwise he would float away, so it might be

3

worth thinking about that, in design -- and that could

4

just be the angle, but I feel we have a gravity type

5

situation here with our -- astronaut.

6

That would be useful,

When it comes to Designs 4 and 4A, I'm

7

a sucker for consols.

I understand some folks in the

8

Committee are sick of them, but as the Curator of

9

Control for the United States Government, I really

10

love consoles.

11

displayed -- especially 4B.

12

particularly well drawn.

13

exciting, but I really like how it looks, like in the

14

images on 5, with the lettering and the wording,

15

again, very striking.

16

And I think that's very nicely
I think that's just

I don't know it's the most

When it comes to Number 6, I did verify

17

all the computers and things.

It looks a little busy,

18

but it is very appropriate.

19

to sort of highjack the Space Shuttle from Florida,

20

even though they take off in Florida, they are managed

21

from Texas, and then I think that Design 6 conveys the

22

fact that our entire space infrastructure is funneled

And if Texas would like

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through Houston, and all the important decisions,

2

using computers, using expert simulations, using the

3

knowledge base of the space industry, comes right out

4

of that room.

So I think it's a very striking piece.

5

Thank you.

6

THE CHAIRMAN:

Well, thank you very

7

much for your very insightful comments and

8

observations.

9

thank you.

Very much appreciated.

All right,

Is there any further discussion?

10

MR. WEINMAN:

Mr. Chairman.

11

THE CHAIRMAN:

12

MR. WEINMAN:

Yes.
Point of order, this is

13

Greg.

14

this conversation, and certainly the Committee has

15

wide latitude on who it hears from and what it picks

16

up.

17

these programs, there are official liaisons, and so

18

we're receiving feedback.

19

is the official legal liaison for the program, and so

20

please weigh that as -- as is due.

21
22

I think it's always valuable to have all of

I just wanted to point out that as with all of

In this case the governor

THE CHAIRMAN:
very much for that.

Right.

Yeah, thank you

Is there any further discussion

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then?

2

now score the reverse candidate designs for the 2025

3

American Innovation $1 coin honoring innovation in

4

Texas.

5

score sheets, and if you could, please, email or text

6

those to CCAC counsel Greg Weinman, who will tally the

7

scores and present the results momentarily.

8
9

Hearing none, seeing none, the Committee will

Each of you should have already received your

And while he is doing that, we will
take a five-minute break.

10

Thank you very much.

MS. WARREN:

11

just stop for five minutes.

12

when you're ready.

Court Reporter, we will
Just give me a thumbs up

13

(Off the record.)

14

MS. WARREN:

15

Okay, we have a thumbs

up, so go ahead, Peter.

16

THE CHAIRMAN:

We are back.

I

17

recognize Greg Weiman, counsel to the CCAC, to present

18

the results from the scoring sheets.

19

MR. WEINMAN:

Yes.

Greg, please.

Once again, out of

20

a possible score of 24, Design Number 1 received

21

eight.

22

2A received three points.

Design Number 2 received five.

Design Number

Design Number 3 received

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19.

That is a tie for first place.

2

received 5.

3

received nine.

4

received 19.

5

Number 6 and Design Number 3.

Design 4A received three.

6
7
8
9

Design Number 4

Design 5 received 2 and Design 6 also
So a tie for first place between Design

THE CHAIRMAN:
you very much.

Design 4B

All right, Greg.

Are there any motions?
MR. SAUNDERS:

Thank

John, please.

This is John Saunders.

I'd like to bring up a question about our procedures.

10

MR. SCARINCI:

I'll make a motion --

11

THE CHAIRMAN:

Donald, just a second.

12

MR. SAUNDERS:

I'd like to bring up a

13

question first and think about our procedures, and

14

this particular vote illustrates where we're at.

15

know, if you really want to advocate for a design,

16

your best strategy is to give the one you like the

17

best three and give the one that maybe you like second

18

best zero, if everybody else likes it.

19

Mike one time mentioned, strategic voting.

You

As I think

20

And I think, given the system we have

21

here, whenever there's two that are fairly close, we

22

should have discussion between the top two, because

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otherwise people who don't use strategic voting may

2

not get their first choice.

3

reflect the opinion of the Committees.

4

It doesn't necessarily

So that's an issue to think about.

And

5

in terms of this particular choice, I gave both the

6

top scoring -- a three in my opinion.

7

scored one of them a zero, and then I would have had

8

pushed it towards one side or the other, but I thought

9

they were both good designs.

10

I could have

And again, I'm torn between them.

I

11

like the astronaut best in terms of design, but I

12

think the picture of the Space Shuttle Control

13

illustrates the theme better, so I wanted to express

14

that, particularly the thought about how we do going

15

forward, for people to think about, maybe discuss at a

16

future meeting.

17

Thank you.

18

THE CHAIRMAN:

19

MS. WARREN:

20

THE CHAIRMAN:

21

MS. WARREN:

22

Sure.

Thank you, John.

Peter?
Yeah.
This is Jennifer.

Before

we continue, I just wanted to point out, because one

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of the liaisons, our subject matter expert, did say

2

just in regards to Number 3, just for you guys to

3

consider, he researched there's only been four

4

untethered space flights in '84 and '94, all three

5

predating International Space Station, so Design 3

6

would likely need am umbilical cable connected to the

7

astronaut, so just something to consider, that he

8

passed on.

9

THE CHAIRMAN:

Wonderful.

Thank you

10

very much, Jennifer.

11

Committee, as well as to our newer and newest member

12

of the Committee, that we use the score sheet simply

13

as a guide to see where we are with the designs.

14

of course, this is really not binding.

15

way to guide conversation and further discussion.

16
17

I just want to reiterate to the

And,

It's just a

Dennis, I see that your hand is raised.
Please go ahead.

18

MR. TUCKER:

Yes.

Thank you, Mr.

19

Chair.

Kind of combining John's thoughts with yours

20

that you just expressed, I would also like to

21

discourage members from automatically making a motion

22

to recommend one design or another, when the voting is

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this close, simply because the voting is just a tool

2

and part of a broader discussion.

3

John, I think you expressed some of the

4

risks and benefits of strategic voting quite well.

5

gave one point to Number 6 and three points to Number

6

3, so if we were to vote again, knowing that, I would

7

give six a zero and then 3, just looking at the

8

numbers, would be the winner, 19 to 18.

9

Anyway, for what it's worth, I would

10

like to have some more discussion and maybe a vote

11

between 3 and 6.

12

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

13

THE CHAIRMAN:

14

Thank you.

Do we have

any other hands raised that I can't see?

15

MR. WEINMAN:

16

THE CHAIRMAN:

17

I

Do we have a motion then?

18

MR. TUCKER:

No hands are up.
All right, thank you.

Dennis?
Mr. Chair, I think before

19

we make a motion, I would recommend that we open the

20

floor to further discussion, so the people can

21

advocate for one or the other, and if that meets your

22

approval.

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THE CHAIRMAN:

Oh, it does.

I'll just

2

wait for others to raise their hand, so we can have a

3

discussion, but --

4

MR. TUCKER:

Well, if I could start

5

then, I would encourage the Committee -- if we're

6

going to go through that process of having one more

7

vote between 3 and 6, I would encourage Committee

8

members to weigh the governor's office's preference

9

heavily and advocate for Number 3.

10

This is tough.

I mean, this is not an

11

easy decision or an easy vote.

Both have great

12

merits, and this is a challenging portfolio, because

13

we're dealing with concepts that are not easy to boil

14

down, and the designs are all very good, so -- but I

15

would prefer Number 3 for what it's worth.

16

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

17

THE CHAIRMAN:

18

MS. WARREN:

Thank you.
Peter, this is Jennifer

19

Warren.

I just wanted to point out, in the past the

20

Committee has at times, when there's been a time they

21

can't decide, you also have the option of sending both

22

options.

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THE CHAIRMAN:

2

MS. WARREN:

3

THE CHAIRMAN:

4

much.

5

Yeah, of course.
Just FYI.
Yeah, thank you very

Kellen, I believe you raised your hand.
MR. HOARD:

I did.

Thank you.

Just in

6

the realm of this, you know, discussion period, I kind

7

of lay myself, you know, on the opposite side of

8

Dennis here, I think, in that where I would heavily

9

weight is the theme itself, is the theme that we were

10

trying to adhere to, and not just a them, but the

11

innovation itself that we are trying to feature here.

12

And as discussed by our expert from the

13

Smithsonian, and, you know, our description from the

14

Mint, and all these other things, you know, where we

15

see the innovation, where we see the confluence of the

16

people of Texas, and the innovation, where we have the

17

most clear message of what this coin is demonstrating

18

and showing, what's going to be accessible to the

19

public, in understanding this theme.

20

time and again, 6.

21
22

To me, that's

An astronaut is itself a compelling
design.

You know, it's a neat design, but to me it

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doesn't capture what the innovation is for this

2

innovation dollar series, and it doesn't align with

3

what the stated theme is.

4

And so to me, you know, we can go coin

5

by coin, but just as a general precedent, I try to

6

adhere to whatever we're trying to show thematically,

7

and this is what -- and the governor's office came to

8

this being the best theme.

9

not -- advisors here, I think we can try to help

10

So as you know, a theme is

adhere there.

11

Thank you.

12

THE CHAIRMAN:

13

much.

Any other comments?

14
15

MR. MORAN:

Kellen, thank you very
Mike, your hand is raised.

Took me forever to get that

thing to push.

16

We have a dilemma here, particularly

17

because the CFA made no recommendation.

18

back to the original choice of Texas to use Mission

19

Control.

20

Control on the hard coin.

21

these do it.

22

And it goes

It's very difficult to visualize Mission
And quite frankly, none of

If you were to put 6 and -- a larger

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pile, you could see it, but it's not going to really

2

pop out at you, whereas the astronaut does.

3

question of functionality design versus the artistry

4

of the design, and I think each of us are going to

5

have to come one way or the other on it, and vote

6

it -- whether they're going to vote for the art or for

7

the function.

8
9

THE CHAIRMAN:
is raised.

10

It's a

Donald, I see your hand

Thank you, Mike.
MR. SCARINCI:

You know what, I'd like

11

to make the argument for 6, in light of -- in light of

12

the Space Shuttle for Texas, I mean, for Florida.

13

These coins are going to come here,

14

right, so they're going to be in the same package.

15

They're going to be marketed together.

16

pretty cool, you know, in light of that, right, I

17

think it would be pretty cool to have the Space

18

Shuttle taking off in Florida and then next -- you've

19

got a -- with two coins that are packaged together,

20

will be marketed together, coming out at the same

21

time, and Florida and Texas have dibs on the space

22

program.

I think it's

Of course, Ohio thinks it does too, which it

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does.

2

Other places have some -- New York has some -- it's

3

pretty cool.

4

-- and it's managed by Mission Control in Texas.

5

North Carolina certainly does too.

Right.

It takes off in Florida and then it gets

I think it tells a story and I'm really

6

inclined -- you know, I take the liaison's --

7

everybody knows I take the liaison's comments and

8

recommendations as a starting point for the discussion

9

and try to understand, you know, why they chose, you

10

know, but our job is really, you know, not to do with

11

the liaison suggests, but to do what we think would

12

be, you know, would be attractive on a United States

13

coin, and I think -- tells that story.

14

really think, you know, we should weigh, you know, the

15

liaison accordingly.

16

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right, Donald.

17

Thank you very much.

18

little bit there towards the end.

19

raised.

20

You know, I

I think you were breaking up a

MR. SAUNDERS:

Yes.

John, your hand is

I wanted to be a

21

little bit off subject here for a second but I like

22

what Donald said.

You know, it wasn't very long ago

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that we were considering future program for coinage,

2

and it might be a really cool program to have space

3

and contributions of, you know, maybe a dozen

4

different states.

5

He mentions taking off in Florida.

6

Well, the natural consequence would that be landing at

7

Edwards in California, follow up with all the stuff in

8

between, but I think that would be a great future

9

theme.

10

But in terms of where we're at here, I

11

would call for a -- make a motion that we have an

12

up/down vote between the two leading designs.

13

again, I'm in favor of doing this any time they're

14

close in the future.

15
16

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right.

And

So are you

actually making the motion then?

17

MR. SAUNDERS:

Yes, I'm making a motion

19

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay.

20

MR. SAUNDERS:

-- we have an up/down

18

that we --

21

vote between these two, and we strongly consider doing

22

so any time things are close in the future, like this.

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2

THE CHAIRMAN:
much.

Thank you very

Do we have a second for John's motion?

3
4

Okay.

MR. TUCKER:

I would second that.

This

is Dennis Tucker.

5

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right, Dennis.

6

Thank you very much.

Why don't we then proceed with

7

an up/down vote?

8

Those in favor of Design Number 3, please indicate by

9

saying aye.

We will start with Design Number 3.

10

UNIDENTIFIED SPEAKER:

11

THE CHAIRMAN:

Aye.

All right.

Is that just

12

one?

Actually, why don't we raise our hands?

13

it's just going to be easier to tally the vote by

14

raising our hands.

15

MS. WARREN:

16

THE CHAIRMAN:

17

MS. WARREN:

18

Joe Menna has his hands up.

19

your hand down?

20

MR. SAUNDERS:

21

MS. WARREN:

22

THE CHAIRMAN:

I think

Peter -Yeah.
Peter, this is Jennifer.
Mr. Saunders, can you put

Oh, okay, sorry.
That's okay.
Joe, please, go ahead.

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MR. MENNA:

I was speaking with

2

permission of my superiors, because we do consult

3

during the breaks and stuff.

4

perspective, like 3 is going to give you much bolder

5

-- what's that?

6

3 is going to give you -- I think 3 is going to give

7

you much more robust story.

8

element, this person in space just from an artistic

9

symbol perspective, everything that is in this image

Just from an aesthetic

I got some message to raise my hand.

As an allegorical

10

only exists because of Mission Control's guidance and

11

support.

12

that what Mission Control does is so -- it's

13

sophisticated beyond levels, I think -- we have cell

14

phones because of Mission Control.

The very lives of these astronauts, the fact

15

Time moves differently for these

16

astronauts.

17

with the atomic clocks running at a different speed

18

than they do on the ground -- Mission Control

19

shouldn't even be possible.

20

be possible.

21
22

To be able to synchronize all they do,

This astronaut shouldn't

So artistically, symbolically, and even
sculpturally, I think it's a much stronger design,

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artistically, for what it communicates via the story

2

that it tells artistically.

3

CCAC team member, but you guys have heard me kind of

4

soliloquize like this in the past, and I apologize if

5

it's coming off in any way pedantic.

6

I'm not trying to be a

Design Number 6 is going to read

7

incredibly flat.

Design Number 6 is going to be --

8

it's a great -- no design in these portfolios -- I

9

won't say incredibly flat, that's bad wording.

No

10

design in this portfolio is submitted without thinking

11

it's absolutely the best candidate to submit to both

12

committees for review and the Secretary to sign, for

13

the American people, for the stakeholders, for all of

14

us as Americans.

15

But I just think Design Number 3

16

aesthetically is going to give you a much more eye-

17

catching coin than Design -- Design 3 than Design 6.

18

Design 6 is eminently doable, but just something to

19

consider.

20

boundaries.

21
22

I apologize if I'm overstepping my

THE CHAIRMAN:
appreciate your comments.

No, Joe, really do

Wes, I see that you have

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2

your hand raised, as well.
MR. HAMBRICK:

Yeah, I'll just start by

3

also apologizing if I'm overstepping my boundaries.

4

One thing that sort of occurred to me over the last

5

several minutes, while we've been talking through

6

this, is that at least if the experts are on, you

7

know, they can correct me if I'm wrong, but as far as

8

I know the Space Shuttle Mission has been retired many

9

years ago and, you know, there's no Space Shuttle

10
11

being launched for the foreseeable future.
You know, I think when it comes to

12

these two designs, one looks like it's the past and

13

one looks like it's the present and potentially the

14

future, as well, and I think, you know, to Joe's part

15

about the artistic element, it sort of speaks more

16

broadly about that in general, versus one sort of

17

looks to me like sort of a snapshot about something

18

that was great, but it has concluded, unfortunately.

19
20

THE CHAIRMAN:

Wes, thank you very much

for your comments again, very much appreciated.

21

So we still have a motion on the table.

22

MS. WARREN:

Peter --

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THE CHAIRMAN:

2

MS. WARREN:

3

6

We have the subject matter

expert has his hand up, Mr. McGee.

4
5

Yes.

THE CHAIRMAN:
see that.

Oh, I'm sorry, I didn't

Mr. McGee, please.
MR. MCGEE:

I just wanted to quickly

7

chime in and thank the fellow subject matter experts

8

for their thoughts, and I agree that I very much like

9

the imagery in Number 3, but I feel that there's

10

something extremely compelling about Number 6, and

11

that sometimes the most important history, the most

12

important stories of innovation and technology, aren't

13

always the most artistically excited.

14

We can find a way to convey a complex

15

notion that's really grounded in a particular place,

16

the way the Mission Control is in Houston, that's a

17

story worth telling, and I think even if it may not

18

pop as much as the astronaut -- astronauts are a dime

19

a dozen, to be honest, and even though we don't launch

20

Space Shuttles anymore, this is a visualization of a

21

long and broken trend that's continued out of Houston,

22

60 years, that will continue to be the center of our

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space operations for decades to come.

2

I think that's a very valuable

3

interesting story.

4

imagery of humans and computers and mission objectives

5

interactic, and that's what makes Houston special.

6

That's what makes the complexity of space life

7

special.

8
9

The way you tell that is with the

So I like 6.

I understand astronauts

are exciting, but frankly, astronauts don't put things

10

in space.

Computers put things in space, systems put

11

things in space, Houston puts things in space.

12

That's my -- thank you.

13

THE CHAIRMAN:

14

MS. WARREN:

15
16

Thank you.
And Peter, I believe April

wanted to say something.
MS. STAFFORD:

Well, I just wanted to

17

thank Mr. McGee.

We, of course, appreciate your

18

technical input.

And you can see how much passion and

19

discussion around something like this, you know, that

20

it yields, but I just, you know, wanted to echo what

21

our legal counsel, Greg Weinman, said earlier, and

22

just, you know, note that we have our representative

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from the governor's office and, you know, we have an

2

official representative, liaison, stakeholder, in the

3

governor, and I do believe they have stated their

4

preference of 3.

5

necessary to reiterate that.

6

have any specific technical issues, Mr. McGee, we'll

7

absolutely call on you before the deliberations

8

conclude.

9

And certainly, if we

That was it, Chairman.

10
11

So I just wanted -- I felt it was

THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you, April, a

point well taken.

12

Okay.

So we still have a motion on the

13

table to proceed with an up/down vote on Number 3 and

14

Number 6.

15

3, please raise your hand, your virtual hand.

So again, those in favor of Design Number

16

MS. WARREN:

17

THE CHAIRMAN:

18

MS. WARREN:

19

THE CHAIRMAN:

20

MS. WARREN:

21
22

once, calling twice?

We have one.
Okay.
Two.
Okay, two.
Anybody else?

Calling

Two.

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay.

All right, so a

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total of two.

2

please raise your virtual hand.

3

Those in favor of Design Number 6,

MS. WARREN:

I have four, which means

4

we only have six people voting.

5

came up, so that's seven people voting.

6

THE CHAIRMAN:

Oh, five.

Okay.

One just

So based on our

7

up/down vote, it would seem that the recommendation of

8

the CCAC would be Design Number 6.

9

further discussion on that?

10

MS. WARREN:

Is there any

Donald, do you have your

11

hand up from before, or you're asking to be

12

recognized?

I think he's frozen.

13

THE CHAIRMAN:

14

MS. WARREN:

15

18
19

I will lower his hand for

him.

16
17

Yeah, I believe he is.

MR. SCARINCI:

Yeah, I'm trying to take

my hand -MS. WARREN:

I took care of it for you.

This is Jennifer.

20

MR. SCARINCI:

Tried to take my hand --

21

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay.

22

further motions?

Okay.

So are there any

If there are none, then our

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discussion on that has concluded, and I would like to

2

take a moment to express our appreciations to our

3

liaisons for attending today.

4

Wes and Andrew McGee, for participating and for your

5

many useful and very insightful comments.

6

do appreciate your input.

7

Thank you very much,

We really

We will now take a 15-minute recess

8

break, something that I think is very well deserved,

9

and we will return to continue the rest of our agenda

10

items for consideration, when we return, and the time

11

right now is 2:18 p.m.

12

MS. WARREN:

This is Jennifer.

If we

13

could get back a little bit earlier, like 2:30, that

14

would be good, because we are running behind schedule.

15
16

THE CHAIRMAN:

Let's do that.

Let's be

back at 2:30, please.

17

MS. WARREN:

Great, thank you.

18

(Off the record.)

19

THE CHAIRMAN:

We are back from recess.

20

The next item on the agenda today is our review and

21

discussion of design options for the 2026

22

Semiquincentennial One Cent and Five Cent Coins.

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Circulating Collectible Coin Redesign Act authorized

2

the Secretary to change the design on any of the

3

authorized circulating coins minted for issuance

4

during the one-year period beginning January 1, 2026,

5

in celebration of the United States

6

semiquincentennial.

7

April Stafford, along with Russ Evans, will now walk

8

us through the design options for the one cent and

9

five cent coins for this one-year program.

10
11
12

This is our 250th

birthday.

We will first review the design options
for the one cent coin.

April, please.

MS. STAFFORD:

Thank you.

So as part

13

of the semiquincentennial program, a number of coins

14

will be redesigned, but a decision was made fairly

15

early on for various production reasons, that the

16

penny and the nickel's designs will remain the same.

17

However, in order to ensure that both

18

of these coins fold into the suite of coins offered in

19

2026, there are some options in terms of including

20

elements that reflect the 250th anniversary, the

21

semiquincentennial, and we would love it if you would

22

let us know the Committee's thoughts on this.

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For your awareness, the CFA did

2

consider these same options being presented to you,

3

and they recommended the date range for both the one

4

cent and five cent coins, so that would be Option 1.

5

All right.

So we'll start with the

6

options.

Just a reminder, this is what the penny and

7

the nickel currently look like.

8

cent.

9

we'll go to the options for the 2026 one cent.

So that's the one

And if we can -- that's the five cents, and
This

10

is Option 1, showing the date range.

Option 2 is a

11

Liberty Bell shaped privy mark, with the numbers 250

12

inside.

13

mark.

14

left and the date range on the right.

15

option is another version of the combined date range

16

and privy mark, with the privy mark being centered in

17

between 1776 and 2026.

Option 3 is a combined date range and privy
This is Version A, with the privy mark on the

18

And the last

Moving onto the options for the five

19

cents, there are three options.

Again here, you have

20

the date range, Option 1.

21

again, the Liberty Bell shaped privy mark, with the

22

number 250.

Option 2 is the privy mark,

And lastly, a combination of the date

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range and privy mark.

2

We did share with the CFA that they

3

might want to consider differentiating their

4

recommendation between the one cent and the five cent,

5

so that these coins could still have a unique presence

6

in the semiquincentennial, but they felt strongly that

7

the date range options for both was more suitable.

8
9

Okay, Mr. Chairman, that concludes the
options.

10

THE CHAIRMAN:

April, thank you very

11

much.

12

then from the Committee about this program or the

13

design options, before we begin our general

14

discussion?

15

So are there any technical or legal questions

MS. WARREN:

Peter, this is Jennifer

16

Warren.

17

conversation on both of them at the same time, or you

18

can still talk on the penny and then the nickel.

19

just with time, I don't know how you want to do it,

20

but I just wanted to bring that up.

21
22

So since they showed both, you may have the

THE CHAIRMAN:
appreciate that, Jennifer.

It's

Yeah, and I very much
We are behind schedule,

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thanks to our very robust conversations with the

2

previous portfolios, so I would encourage us to

3

discuss both the one cent and five cent options

4

concurrently.

5

raised.

6

So John, I see that your hand is

MR. SAUNDERS:

Thank you.

John

7

Saunders here.

First question is kind of a legal

8

question.

9

completely new design of reverse, or was it only

Did we have the option of doing a

10

making minor changes like this?

11

the option of doing a completely different design, how

12

was the matter settled?

13

MR. WEINMAN:

And if we did have

Let me answer the legal

14

question, then turn it over to April Stafford for the

15

second part.

16

redesigned the penny, yes, we had the legal option.

17

But April will take it, I think, from there and can

18

tell you what the process was and how we got to this

19

decision.

20

The answer is legally we could of

MS. STAFFORD:

Sure.

And this actually

21

had been shared previously with the CCAC.

22

some conversations internal to the Mint about both

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financial and manufacturing constraints.

2

not to exacerbate any existing issues, the decision

3

was made internally to mitigate the circumstances,

4

mitigate risks, out of the one cent and the five cent,

5

and stay with the current design, but add something to

6

it that could still make it comport with the

7

semiquincentennial celebration.

8
9

And in order

So all of the options you see in front
of you were tested by the team in Philadelphia, to

10

ensure that it would not exacerbate any existing

11

financial or production issues.

12
13

THE CHAIRMAN:
you very much.

14
15

All right, April.

Thank

Greg, you as well.
MS. WARREN:

Kellen has his hand

raised, as well.

16

THE CHAIRMAN:

17

Kellen, please, go ahead.

18

MR. HOARD:

All right, thank you.

Thank you.

I had two quick

19

questions here.

One, for the first combined design on

20

the one cent coin, the privy mark looks different to

21

me than it does on the privy mark alone, and the

22

second combined design.

Are they different or is that

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just kind of how it looks?

2

of look more incuse.

3

I think the other two kind

MR. COSTELLO:

This is Mike Costello.

4

Yes, on the actual penny themselves, it will not be

5

incused.

6

be more like the first design you had there, that's

7

actually part of the surface.

8

rendered.

It's just a render depicting that.

9

MR. HOARD:

It will

That's how it will be

Okay.

Thank you.

And then

10

the second question was in regard to the nickel.

11

see there's a combined design that has the Liberty

12

Bell in between the dates, the last design, the

13

combined design.

14

where it was the bell above the two dates?

15

Was there consideration of a design

MR. COSTELLO:

Yes, this is Mike

16

Costello.

17

best to have it in between the dates there.

18

just for spacing, yeah.

We did not consider that.

19

THE CHAIRMAN:

20

MS. WARREN:

21
22

I

We thought it
So --

Thank you very much.
We have Chris raising his

hand, as well.
THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay, thank you,

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Jennifer.

Chris, please go ahead.

2

DR. CAPOZZOLA:

This is Chris

3

Capozzola.

Just a quick question, that the privy

4

mark, is that generated at the Mint or is it a visual

5

-- is it a logo or icon that crosses the entire

6

semiquincentennial enterprise, to the extent that

7

people know?

8
9
10

MR. COSTELLO:

This is Mike Costello.

April, I'm pretty sure this is across the board with
the U.S. Mint.

11

MS. STAFFORD:

If a privy mark is going

12

to be used on any coin for the 2026 issuances, this

13

would be the version used.

14

MR. WEINMAN:

I think Mr. Capozzola's

15

question is whether or not this is related -- this

16

goes beyond the Mint.

17

by --

Is this something being used

18

MR. CAPOZZOLA:

19

coming for the record the Semiquincentennial

20

Commission or any other entity?

21
22

MS. STAFFORD:

Precisely.

Is it

No, it was generated by

the United States Mint for this program.

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MR. CAPOZZOLA:

2

MS. STAFFORD:

3

Thank you, Greg.

4

Thank you.
Sorry.

Thank you.

I apologize.

THE CHAIRMAN:

Very good.

5

any further questions before we begin our

6

considerations?

7

MS. WARREN:

Are there

This is Jennifer Warren,

8

because I have a question so I'm going to make sure

9

it's clarified.

They do not have to pick the same

10

privy mark for the same -- for both penny and the

11

nickel.

They can be different privy marks; correct?

12

MS. STAFFORD:

It can be different

13

options for the one cent and the five cent, and it's

14

up to the Committee, but there is something to be

15

considered to make them different, so that the one

16

cent and five cent can be differentiated in and of

17

themselves.

18

Thank you.

Yes, Jen.

THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you very much.

19

All right.

So let's begin our consideration.

20

I'd like to try to remember or remind everybody to

21

keep your comments short and, in fact, since we are

22

behind schedule, would encourage you to keep your

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comments as brief as possible, say to two minutes or

2

less, if you can.

3

your name as you begin your comments.

4

with Donald Scarinci.

5

And also, please, again, do state

MR. SCARINCI:

We will begin

I think this is a

6

relatively simply exercise.

I mean, I'm assuming

7

everyone would agree that whatever we do with the

8

penny, we should also do with the five cents, since

9

these are the only two coins that are going to have

10

this designation.

11

And if so, you know, I think my preference would be

12

privy mark on the Lincoln penny and the privy mark

13

only, and privy mark only on the Jefferson nickel.

14

think the privy mark, it's simple.

15

-- it goes with both.

16

by, you know, 1776 -- 2026, when Abraham Lincoln

17

wasn't even conceived in 1776.

18

by that.

19

The other coins will be redesigned.

I

It goes with both

You know, I'm kind of bothered

I'm a little bothered

And I think it's a little too cluttered

20

for two relatively small coins.

The privy mark does

21

what we need it to do, distinguishes the coins for

22

2026, and distinguishes them in the overall package of

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new designs.

2
3

That's it.
THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you very much.

4

All right, Donald.

Dennis, please go ahead.

MR. TUCKER:

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

5

This is Dennis Tucker.

6

like having 1776.

7

back to our bicentennial coinage, in 1976, and I

8

prefer having those two elements balanced, so you have

9

the dual date on the right and the privy mark on the

10

For the one cent piece, I do

The dual date range kind of harkens

left, so I prefer Version A for the Lincoln cent.

11

For the five cent piece, the one that

12

is most similar to that would be the one with the date

13

range and the privy mark, so I had a similar question

14

to Kellen's, you know, is there some way we could

15

balance that differently, maybe have the date range

16

together, but with Mike's explanation, I'm fine with

17

the way it is, so those would be my two preferences.

18

Thank you.

19

THE CHAIRMAN:

20

Dennis.

21

be muted.

22

All right.

John, please go ahead.

MR. SAUNDERS:

Thank you,

I believe you might

Thank you.

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forgetting to do this and having a hell of a time

2

trying to get my hand up or down when trying to do

3

something there.

4

Anyway, this is John Saunders.

I'm strongly in favor of having a privy

5

mark between the date, the two dates.

The reason why

6

is I think people just see the two dates, they kind of

7

get confused.

8

wasn't Lincoln's birthday.

9

equate pretty quickly that it's the bicentennial, but

Like, what's going on here?

1776?

It

Hopefully everybody would

10

I think having the privy mark between the two let's

11

people know what's going on in a way that's useful for

12

the public.

So I like it in between there.

13
14

THE CHAIRMAN:
you very much.

15

All right, John.

Thank

Chris, please.
DR. CAPOZZOLA:

All right.

This is

16

Chris Capozzola, speaking as someone whose first

17

published article was a history of the bicentennial.

18

I'm deeply invested in this and you know my love for

19

the bicentennial quarter.

20

I think it's also a simple issue for

21

me.

I picked date range actually, choice 1 in both.

22

Same in the first and the five cent, but it may be

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clear that I will be outvoted.

2
3

THE CHAIRMAN:
much.

Thank you.
Chris, thank you very

Kellen, please.

4

MR. HOARD:

Thank you.

I don't usually

5

like hate things here, but I hate the privy mark in

6

between the dates on both designs.

7

recommend against that.

8

poor, and so where I find myself drawn for the cent is

9

Version A.

You know, I would

I think it just looks very

I do like having the privy mark.

I think

10

it's, you know, kind of a very neat and unique thing,

11

you know, quarter millennium in, but I also really

12

like the date range.

13

I cannot tell you the number of

14

collectors or non-collectors, for that matter, who

15

have come to me, who have found a bicentennial quarter

16

with the double dates, and are thrilled to learn more.

17

I mean, truly, having the two dates there is what

18

makes them more curious about numismatics.

19

to come and explore, understand and learn more about

20

coins and American history, understand -- it's an

21

unusual thing they don't usually see, and they're

22

excited about it.

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So I think the double date has its own,

2

you know, really great merit in that regard, but we

3

can even distinguish it further with that privy mark

4

on the one cent, Version A.

5

the privy mark in that weird spacing in between.

6

On the nickel, again, I also like

I'd just rather not have

7

having both.

I just really don't like the privy mark

8

in between, so if it's possible, you know, spacing-

9

wise, to have the privy mark on top and then the

10

double date, I think that is, you know, with a line

11

nicely between the two coins, have both elements that

12

are going to be intriguing to the public and to

13

collectors.

14

You know, not to even -- that this

15

should be our main weight adjustment, but would make

16

news.

17

changing, these are exciting, look out for these in

18

your pockets, because they have not only double dates

19

but also, you know, kind of these multiple different

20

elements that are exciting for the public and

21

collectors alike, to understand enough history to see

22

the tie-back, so if it's possible for the five cent

I mean, just like about hey, these coins are

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coin, I vote for one that had the privy mark and the

2

double date, but the privy mark swapped out.

3

That's it for me.

4

THE CHAIRMAN:

5

much.

Thank you.

Kellen, thank you very

Mike, please.

6

MR. MORAN:

Thank you, Peter.

I like

7

the privy mark behind Lincoln on the penny, with the

8

dual date, but I don't like the placement of the privy

9

mark on the nickel at all, unless it's just there on a

10

single date, and I really believe that we need to have

11

the dual date.

12

In addition, when you look at the

13

penny, as well as the nickel, the dual date is just

14

crisp, clean, simple.

15

particularly for the American public, will they even

16

get that Liberty Bell or can see it on the nickel or

17

the penny, whether they will really recognize what is

18

involved there.

19

But if you see the dual date, maybe they can do the

20

math still, to figure that one out.

21
22

And I would question,

They certainly won't see the 250.

I'm going to vote for the dual date,
plain and simple, just like Chris.

It will be two of

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us.

2
3
4

THE CHAIRMAN:
much.

Mike, thank you very

Annelisa, your turn, please.
MS. PURDIE:

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

5

This is Annelisa Purdie.

For the penny, I'm torn

6

between the privy mark with one date, and the privy

7

mark with the date range.

8

Version B would be combined date range and the privy

9

mark, solely as to distinguish the fact that this is a

The reason why I'm drawn to

10

celebratory coin and not that Abraham Lincoln lived

11

for five centuries, which may be necessary in some

12

cases, but the one cent privy mark design, with just

13

the one date, also works, as well.

14

It's very streamlined.

15

It's very clean.

I'm not enthused about any of the

16

nickel designs actually, I think because of the

17

overall design of the Jefferson nickel as it is.

18

There's already going to be some issues in terms of

19

crowding, and all of these designs, as presented, have

20

-- seem to have that issue.

21
22

The one I dislike the least is the
first one, with the date range and no privy mark, but

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none of these particular designs enthuse me.

2

that the idea of the privy mark works even less

3

effectively on the nickel than it does on the penny.

4

Thank you.

5

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right, thank you

6

very much.

7

I'm not a fan at all of the privy mark.

8

find it particular compelling or attractive.

9

I think

For my own comments, I have to say that
I just don't

I do think that the date 1776 is rather

10

iconic, and it's a dual date range presentation here,

11

I do find rather -- as Mike put it, crisp, clean and

12

simple, and would very much prefer to have something

13

that is crisp, clean and simple in that regard.

14
15

So my recommendation would be that we
join with the CFA and just keep the simple date range.

16

That said, do we have any additional

17

comments or motions at this time?

18

ahead.

19

MR. TUCKER:

Dennis, please, go

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

20

This is Dennis Tucker.

This is, I think, a question

21

for April Stafford.

22

used on other coins that are being redesigned, the

Will the privy mark element be

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dime, the quarters, and half dollar?

2

MS. STAFFORD:

Well, that is something

3

certainly that we would have the Committees weigh in

4

on.

5

they were developed.

6

to be said, that if the designs themselves convey

7

things about the semiquincentennial, that there would

8

not necessarily be a need for a privy mark.

9

again, we would defer to the CCAC and the CFA on that.

10

But we would not include them in the designs, as
I believe that there's something

But

I do know that when we talk about the

11

best of the Mint, Gold Coin and Silver Medal Program,

12

I think actually that's next on the agenda, the idea

13

would be that this privy mark would show up on the

14

companion silver medals, but that would be because we

15

would want to ensure that the connection to the

16

semiquincentennial was clear, and make that something

17

that didn't need to be communicated in the designs

18

themselves, if that makes sense.

19

MR. TUCKER:

20

THE CHAIRMAN:

21
22

Thank you.
Thank you.

comments or motions at this time?
MR. HOARD:

Any other

Kellen, please.

Just quickly, I was

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wondering from the design staff, whether they thought

2

the 250 on the privy mark would be readable?

3

MR. MENNA:

If I may, Mike?

We would

4

not -- I don't mean this in any contentious way.

5

Kellen, it wouldn't have been submitted if we didn't

6

-- if we weren't confident in that.

7

the exception of, you know, the incusing being a

8

placeholder for what you see on the bottom left, being

9

-- off the surface, as Mike said, everything here is

10

You always, with

eminently readable and eminently doable.

11

THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you.

I see that

12

Dennis and Dufour both raised their hands, I believe

13

simultaneously.

14

Dufour, I'll let you speak first.
MR. WOOLFLEY:

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

15

Just wanted to make one further point of clarification

16

on the matter that you'll be reviewing later in the

17

meeting.

18

coins that will be struck for the Best of the Mint

19

Series, as well.

20
21
22

The privy mark is also intended in the gold

THE CHAIRMAN:
that.

Thank you very much for

Dennis, please.
MR. TUCKER:

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

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This is Dennis Tucker.

2

the United States Mint did not have a chief engraver,

3

so we're very fortunate to not only have someone

4

holding that office, but someone who is very well

5

qualified, and I think we would all agree, one of the

6

greatest chief engravers in the Mint's history.

7

For a while in recent memory,

So I wonder if it would be appropriate

8

if we could ask Joe Menna his opinion of these

9

designs, with the privy mark.

Joe, do you like it?

10

guess you could just boil it down that simply.

11

that's not appropriate, I understand.

12

MR. MENNA:

I

If

No, I'm just -- honestly, I

13

don't want to seem stupid and make my boss think I'm

14

like an idiot, but you just made me pretty emotional,

15

Dennis, because for you to say that means a lot to me.

16

I appreciate it, and I don't think it's true.

17

ambition.

18

It's my

Honestly, we worked as a -- yeah, I

19

think every one of these -- I think we presented these

20

as candidates.

21

worked with Mike.

22

worked with the rest of the team to consolidate a

We tried to make a variety.
I worked under Mike.

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variety of options for the Committees to choose from.

2

We believe that -- Mike, correct me if I'm wrong,

3

every option is an equally viable option for this

4

particular program, and celebrating the

5

semiquincentennial and the fact that we're two blocks

6

from the Liberty Bell.

7

So I have to say --

THE CHAIRMAN:

Point taken.

8

Any other comments, questions, before --

9

MR. MENNA:

Thank you.

Peter, if I may?

10

THE CHAIRMAN:

11

MR. MENNA:

Yes.

Dennis, if I had it my way,

12

I'd have the Rocky statue on here, you know what I

13

mean, so it's just --

14

THE CHAIRMAN:

That's great.

15

you.

16

I would suggest is that we score both the one cent and

17

the five cent coin simultaneously and see where that

18

puts us with all of that.

19

send your scores to Greg and we will take a five-

20

minute break and return and see where we are with all

21

this.

22

Any other further discussion?

Thank

MS. WARREN:

All right.

What

So if you could, please,

If you guys can do it

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faster, we'll come back faster.

2

(Off the record.)

3

MS. WARREN:

4

Okay, we have a thumbs up.

You can go ahead.

5

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right.

We are back

6

and I recognize Greg Weiman, counsel to the CCAC, to

7

present the results from the scoring sheets.

8

please.

9

MR. WEINMAN:

Greg,

First among the cents,

10

the first one with the date range, received 13 out of

11

the possible 24.

12

got six.

The combined A got ten and the combined B

13

got six.

So the high scoring was the first one with

14

the date range.

15

The second one with the privy mark

When it comes to the five cents, again,

16

the date range got 13 points.

17

The combined, eight, so in both cases the high scoring

18

submission was the date range.

19
20

THE CHAIRMAN:
very much.

21
22

The privy mark, five.

Wonderful.

Thank you

Are there any motions?
MR. WEINMAN:

It can stand as is, if

you like.

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THE CHAIRMAN:

Happy to let it stand as

2

is, unless you have any further discussion or any

3

motions?

4
5

I move we adopt the date

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right.

range for both.

6
7

MR. SAUNDERS:

John.

Thank you,

Is there a second?

8

MR. MORAN:

Second.

9

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right.

Thank you,

10

Mike.

All those in favor of adopting the date range

11

for both the one cent and the five cent coin, please

12

say aye.

13

MULTIPLE SPEAKERS:

14

THE CHAIRMAN:

15

Are there any opposed?

Any abstain?

16
17

Aye.

MS. WARREN:

Donald, are you voting aye

or no, or you have a question?

You're muted, so --

18

MR. SCARINCI:

I'm voting aye.

19

THE CHAIRMAN:

Great, wonderful.

20

you.

21

thank you very much for all of this.

22

Thank

It would seem then that the motion passed, so

Okay.

So now onto our next order of

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business.

2

now walk us through the design options -- oh, no,

3

sorry.

4

order of business, is the discussion of future themes

5

for the platinum proof coins.

6

provide some background before we begin the

7

discussion.

Reading wrong page here.

8
9

April Stafford, along with Russ Evans, will

This is the next

April Stafford will

So, April, if you would, please?
MS. STAFFORD:

Thank you.

So we are

seeking this Committee's input on the American Eagle

10

Platinum Proof Coin Program, specifically on two

11

points.

12

the next series in the Platinum Proof Program should

13

be, and the second is to collect any suggestions that

14

you might have for additional themes or concepts for

15

this program that we can bring together to create a

16

pool of potential themes for future Platinum Proof

17

programs.

18

The first is a recommendation regarding what

So you may know that the current

19

series, the First Amendment of the United States

20

Constitution, was launched in 2021, and it concludes

21

in 2025.

22

a metaphor, signifying how each of the five freedoms

It depicts the life cycle of an oak tree as

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that are enumerated in the First Amendment, contribute

2

to the growth and development of our nation.

3

2025 Right to Petition coin will be the final

4

installment in this series.

5

So the

So regarding the question as to what

6

should be the next series for this program, initially

7

we were considering a one-year theme for 2026, to

8

coincide and commemorate the semiquincentennial.

9

after conversations we've had with a variety of

But

10

stakeholders, including subject matter experts that we

11

are working with at the Library of Congress, and the

12

National Archives, as well as the CCAC

13

Semiquincentennial Work Group, we identified the

14

opportunity to offer potentially a three-year series,

15

starting in 2026, tentatively called the Charters of

16

Freedom, which would -- which would honor in a three-

17

year installment, the founding documents of the

18

Declaration of Independence, the U.S. Constitution and

19

the Bill of Rights.

20

Through this theme we could absolutely

21

in 2026 connect with and commemorate the

22

semiquincentennial by honoring the 250th anniversary

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of the signing of the Declaration of Independence,

2

while then going on to year two and three in the

3

program, and looking at the other two founding

4

documents.

5

So that is the first question on the

6

table.

7

proposal, we would ask if you have other suggested

8

themes and concepts for this program, either for 2026

9

or out years, we would very much appreciate them.

10

And then, again, after feedback on that

that's it, Mr. Chairman.

11
12

So

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right.

Thank you

very much, April.

13

So let's first have some consideration

14

discussion then about this Charters of Freedom

15

proposal.

16

and, again, I would ask you to keep your comments as

17

brief as possible, and again, just state your name as

18

you begin your comments.

19

please.

20
21
22

Again, we will just do this individually

So let's begin with John,

MR. SAUNDERS:
here.

Okay.

John Saunders

I'm off of mute, got it right this time.
Anyway, I like the idea of 2026 being

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the semiquincentennial.

2

Constitution on the back of it.

3

about whether it's a three-year program or not.

4

know, I believe the other semiquincentennial -- did I

5

say that right -- are one year, so I'm not opposed to

6

this being three years, but I'm not opposed to it

7

being one year either.

8

comment on that.

9

I like the idea of having the
I'm kind of neutral

And I guess this is only for

I do have a comment about a possible

10

theme, which I can give you later when it's

11

appropriate.

12
13
14

You

THE CHAIRMAN:
much, John.

Great.

Thank you very

Chris, your comments, please?
DR. CAPOZZOLA:

All right, this is

15

Chris Capozzola.

16

opportunity here to be part of the broader

17

semiquincentennial conversation is really valuable,

18

and I think it would be extremely important to do so.

19

I think, similarly, I think the

I also had a sense that, unlike the

20

bicentennial celebrations in the 20th century, which

21

did continue until the bicentennial of the

22

ratification of the Constitution, my sense is that the

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celebrations for the semiq are really focused on 2026,

2

which makes an argument for -- for just, for

3

just hitting it all in one -- at one time.

4

know that that goes against the, you know, kind of the

5

approach of the Eagle Platinum Proof Coin Program,

6

which is to take a theme across multiple years.

7
8

So I'm openly torn on this issue, I
think, like John.

9
10

Although I

THE CHAIRMAN:
very much.

11

All right.

Thank you

Donald, your comments?
MR. SCARINCI:

So I collect this

12

series, of course, and I think it's a great series.

13

like the three founding documents idea, starting in

14

1776, with the Declaration of Independence.

15

it will make a nice adjunct --

16

I think

THE CHAIRMAN:

Donald, I think you're

MR. SCARINCI:

Whoops.

20

THE CHAIRMAN:

There you go.

21

MR. SCARINCI:

So I think people who

17

frozen.

18
19

22

I

How's that?

Is

that better?

see the founding documents or who become interested as

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a result of the coin redesigns in ' 26, you know,

2

might have some additional interest in the next two

3

platinum coins.

4

every year, except the first year, did a series.

5

is a great series.

6

Declaration of Independence, and I would recommend

7

that we go in that direction.

8
9

So I like the series.

This

It's a nice adjunct to the

THE CHAIRMAN:
Thank you very much.

10

We just about

All right, Donald.

Dennis, your comments, please?

MR. TUCKER:

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

11

This is Dennis Tucker.

12

program is strongly associated with your design

13

series.

14

could be a standalone theme for 2026, but I think my

15

preference would be for having the three-year Charters

16

of Freedom.

This

I think that the Declaration of Independence

Thank you.

17
18

I agree with Donald.

THE CHAIRMAN:
Thank you very much.

19

All right, Dennis.

Kellen, your comments, please?

MR. HOARD:

I thank you.

This is

20

Kellen Hoard.

I'm okay with the Charters of

21

Independence.

I have no strong feelings really either

22

direction.

The one concern I kind of would raise is

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that the Declaration of Independence, I mean, we just

2

finished -- the Platinum Program was just preamble to

3

the Declaration of Independence for 2018 and 2020, so

4

we kind of tread over the Declaration of Independence

5

theme, I think, already, and there's room to explore

6

more avenues.

7

We had a U.S. Constitution

8

commemorative coin.

We had a Bill of Rights

9

commemorative coin.

This has been featured in the

10

U.S. Mint's work, and, you know, especially with the

11

Declaration of Independence, quite recently we have

12

featured these documents.

13

So, you know, it's okay but I think

14

it's kind of a retread in some ways, and there's so

15

much room for, you know, different ideas, that I'd be

16

inclined if there were other more compelling ones, to

17

pursue those.

18

I do have one idea, which even I'm like

19

-- I'm like a seven out of ten.

20

later, but in terms of the documents themselves, it

21

just wasn't particularly breaking new ground to me.

22

THE CHAIRMAN:

I'll bring that up

Wonderful.

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Kellen.

Mike, your comments, please?

2

MR. MORAN:

3

Mike Moran.

4

and the three documents.
THE CHAIRMAN:
you.

This is

I'm going to endorse Donald, three years

5
6

Thank you, Peter.

Keeping it brief, thank

Annelisa, your comments?

7

MS. PURDIE:

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

8

This is Annelisa Purdie.

I also think that three

9

years for each of the three documents would allow us

10

more time to look at different avenues for design, to

11

see if there's something that we haven't explored yet,

12

or that may be more compelling, as well, and see what

13

opportunities are there.

14

Thank you.

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right, thank you.

15

And I'll just weigh in here, in saying that I too

16

would think that three years and three documents would

17

be perfectly fine, as well.

18

So April, I do have a question for you

19

at the moment.

I know that you're seeking some input

20

and would you like a resolution from us?

21

help?

22

useful enough?

Would that

Or are the comments that you've heard so far

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MS. STAFFORD:

So if it's okay, I'll

2

ask Greg Weiman if he feels that it needs to be

3

formalized in some way.

4

the detailed information that you gave individually

5

gives us the input that was required.

6

Otherwise, for us, I think

MR. WEINMAN:

7

formalized.

8

for themselves.

9

Greg?

This does not need to be

The transcript, the minutes, will speak

THE CHAIRMAN:

Wonderful.

11

MS. STAFFORD:

Thank you.

12

THE CHAIRMAN:

So we will then move on

10

13

Thank you

very much.

to the second --

14

MS. WARREN:

Wait, Peter.

This is

15

Jennifer.

16

ideas.

17

ideas are for future consideration or we do that in

18

another meeting at another time?

19
20

I don't know if -- there was two other

I don't know if April wants to hear what those

THE CHAIRMAN:

Will that be part of the

theme discussion that we're about to have?

21

MS. WARREN:

22

were moving onto the Best.

Oh, okay.
I'm sorry.

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THE CHAIRMAN:

No, no, not yet.

Just

2

moving onto the second part of the Platinum Series,

3

which is the discussion of themes.

4

have any comments before we begin consideration of --

5
6

MS. STAFFORD:

April, did you

No, sir, just thank you.

Appreciate the feedback, yes.

7

THE CHAIRMAN:

Okay.

So we will have

8

some discussion now of possible themes for the

9

Platinum Series, and again, we'll just go individually

10

and, again, we'll ask you to keep your recommendations

11

brief and, again, please state your name before we

12

begin.

13

Annelisa's ideas first.

I am going to reverse the order and ask for
I think you're muted.

14

MS. PURDIE:

Is it on?

15

THE CHAIRMAN:

16

MS. PURDIE:

There you go.
No ideas at the moment.

17

I'm still thinking about the general concept, but when

18

they arise, they will come, so I'll stand down at the

19

moment.

20
21
22

Thank you.
THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you very much.

Mike, any ideas?
MR. MORAN:

I agree with Annelisa.

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well is dry here.

2
3

THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you very much.

Kellen, I know that you had an idea.

4

MR. HOARD:

Yeah.

In the realm of the

5

three-year series, and something that I don't think

6

has been done before, would be something along the

7

lines of like a government of the people, a government

8

by the people, a government for the people.

9

you have that kind of, you know, three-section thing.

You know,

10

I think you trace it -- I mean, you can trace those

11

ideals and principles back to 1776, articulated in the

12

1860s by Lincoln, so you're tracing history in that

13

way, and of continued relevance in 2026, as we

14

continually seek to improve on all of those three

15

metrics.

16

They allow -- diversity in design,

17

allows the artists of the Mint to kind of come up with

18

a variety of different ideas, not just around, you

19

know, pieces of paper, but around concepts, and I

20

think artistic ones, at that, and how that manifests

21

in different ways, more tangible and more abstract

22

ways.

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2

So I'd be interested in seeing
something in a theme along those lines.

3
4

THE CHAIRMAN:

Wonderful.

Thank you.

Dennis, did you have any ideas?

5

MR. TUCKER:

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

6

This is Dennis Tucker.

7

then I think we can discuss all of this in further

8

detail later.

9

I'll just toss these out and

In the early 2000s, this program had a

10

Vistas of Liberty Series, that showed eagles flying

11

over different scenic landscapes, representing

12

different parts of the United States.

13

that theme has been played out, or if there's more

14

opportunity there.

15

I wonder if

I know that Dr. Brown, if he was still

16

among our body, would probably want to see some sort

17

of urban depiction, rather than the natural

18

landscapes.

19

since we're looking at the past with recent coinage

20

programs, and our discussion of the foundations of our

21

nation, maybe look to the future for the next program,

22

whether that's space or some other way to capture the

So that's one concept.

And then maybe

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concept of America in the future.

2

general concept there.

Just kind of a

3

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

4

THE CHAIRMAN:

5

Thank you, Dennis.

Donald, would you have any ideas?

6

MR. SCARINCI:

Yeah, there's tons of

7

things we can do with this series, and that's the

8

great part of the series.

9

three branches of government, you know, the Article I,

We could do, you know, the

10

II and III.

11

guess people are coming up from the beach.

12

goes on the internet at the same time around here.

13

Yeah, everybody must be on their -- I
Everybody

So yeah, we could a lot of -- we could

14

a lot of things with this.

We could also, you know,

15

talk about, you know, we haven't done much with the

16

Continental Congress.

17

chairs of the First and Second Continental Congress.

18

We could do, you know, something about the Continental

19

Congress, and the Articles of Confederation.

20

know, leading up to -- leading up to, you know, the

21

Convention of 1776.

22

Constitution.

You know, we could do the

You

You know, resulting in the

We could do -- so there's tons of --

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you know, and -- you know, and I like the way the

2

artists are handling this.

3

artistic renditions.

4

know, they're going into abstraction, to represent

5

some of these themes.

6

They're giving us really

They're giving us abstract, you

You know, I think this current series

7

of the Oak tree, you know, just really kind of sets

8

the bar, kind of raises the bar, sets a new bar, for

9

this series.

10

You know, there's a lot of interesting

things we could do ahead.

11

So, you know, that being said,

12

that's -- you know, for now I would go with the three.

13

It give us some time to think this through a little

14

bit more for what happens after the three, you know,

15

and to do a one of, you know, keeps the -- keeps the

16

pressure on immediately.

17

To decide three, gives the Mint and the

18

artists a lot of time to really come up with some of

19

these, you know, incredible designs in this very

20

under-collected, overlooked series.

21
22

THE CHAIRMAN:
Donald.

Wonderful.

Chris, do you have any ideas?

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DR. CAPOZZOLA:

All right.

This is

2

Chris Capozzola.

3

ideas, with a caveat that they might be terrible

4

ideas, artistically unrealizable.

5

you know, I don't know the full numismatics history,

6

so they may have been done before, but let me just

7

toss them out.

8

I have -- I'm going to give you five

They might -- as

Number one, the Four Freedoms, as

9

articulated by Franklin Roosevelt, in his explanation,

10

I think would be extremely collectible, if that hasn't

11

already been done, someone should get on that right

12

away.

13

Second, this is very hard to do, but,

14

you know, freedom is not just freedom from things that

15

you have to do, but also freedom to do things that are

16

part of the obligations of citizenship, that may run

17

from voting to jury service to paying taxes.

18

is gg to buy a coin about paying your taxes, but let

19

me just at least put that on the table.

20

No one

Third, if we're looking for sort of

21

critical texts that guarantee liberty and that have,

22

you know, kind of iconic status, the most important in

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many ways is Section 1 of the 14th Amendment.

2

very hard to put into artistic fashion, but -- and

3

that would include birthright citizenship, privileges

4

and immunities, due process and equal protection.

5

Again,

Fourth, another kind of trilogy of kind

6

of key sort of moments of liberty, come in the 1960s,

7

with the near simultaneous adoption of the Civil

8

Rights Act, the Voting Rights Act and the Immigration

9

and Nationality Act, that could sort of make for a

10

great sort of late 20th century Charter of Freedom.

11

And then finally, another way of

12

thinking about freedom is the arts and creative

13

expression, which, you know, we move astronauts maybe

14

a lot, but we could also make room for music, film,

15

dance, painting, you know, whatever those might be,

16

right, that sort of expressions of liberty and

17

creativity that are part of the American tradition.

18
19
20

THE CHAIRMAN:
you very much.

Chris, fantastic.

Thank

John, any ideas?
MR. SAUNDERS:

Yes.

Again, the idea

21

that came from Donald that was talking about Space

22

Shuttles taking off from Florida and landing

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somewhere, I think space would be a great theme to do,

2

whether it's historical achievements and/or future

3

dreams, landing on Mars, and so forth, for several

4

reasons.

5

One is, you know, it's something that

6

most Americans feel proud of and like, I mean, as

7

divided as the country is today, I'm sure there's some

8

people out there against space exploration, but

9

probably very few.

10

Secondly, from the marketing viewpoint,

11

the Mint needs to sell these things.

12

coin.

13

people that collect space stuff, so -- or anything to

14

do with space.

15

Mint's marketing, as well, and it's a theme, okay.

16

we're talking freedom, we have the soaring eagle.

17

know, the soaring Space Shuttle or, you know, the

18

correct rockets going to space, is pretty -- pretty

19

symbolic of freedom, as well, so I like that as a

20

theme.

21
22

Platinum is expensive.

It's a platinum

And there's a lot of

So I think it would help with the
If
You

As a fallback or something future, kind
of following up on what Chris will say, maybe we do

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the muses, you know, for the art program, to have

2

which -- reason -- which one you pick as opposed to,

3

you know, you can't pick everything.

4

So those are my two thoughts on it, but

5

the space one would be the one I would be supporting

6

for the next program, either after one year or three

7

years of the Bicentennial Program.

8
9

THE CHAIRMAN:
you, John.

All right, great.

Thank

I think that we've given April plenty of

10

ideas to mull over for the next little while, and I

11

don't think that we necessarily have to

12

discussion at the moment.

13

have a

I know that we do have a break

14

scheduled between this agenda item and our next agenda

15

item, but I would suggest that we just push on, since

16

we are a bit behind schedule.

17

So we will then take up our next agenda

18

item, Dufour Woolfley, from Sales and Marketing will

19

present the background on the 2026 Best of the Mint

20

Series.

21
22

Dufour.
MS. STAFFORD:

Did you want me to read

this information into the record real quick, before

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handing off to you or --

2
3

MR. WOOLFLEY:

That will be fine.

MS. STAFFORD:

So really quickly, this

Thank you.

4
5

is information on this program.

6

commemoration of the semiquincentennial of our

7

nation's founding in 2026, the Mint plans to release

8

the "Best of the Mint" 24-Karat Gold Coin Program.

9

This will be a one-year series, featuring historic

10

As part of its

designs from the last 250 years of U.S. coinage.

11

The Mint identifies the coins in this

12

program after consulting with numismatic experts and

13

soliciting input from the public.

14

coins in uncirculated finish will be released over the

15

course of 2026 in fractional formats, approximating

16

the size of the original coins.

17

ounce, quarter ounce, tenth ounce.

18

These 24-Karat gold

One ounce, half

The coins will faithfully represent the

19

historic designs and feature their original dates of

20

issue.

21

coins will bear a special semiquincentennial privy

22

mark featuring the Liberty Bell and the numerals 250,

To indicate that these are 2026 issuances, the

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as Dufour shared earlier.

2

As mentioned, we will also release five

3

companion silver medals featuring new and modern

4

designs, inspired by each of the historic 24-Karat

5

gold coins.

6

aforementioned semiquincentennial privy mark.

7

development for the silver medals, however, can only

8

begin once the five historic designs for the 24-Karat

9

gold coins have been approved by the Secretary.

10

The silver medals will feature the
Design

So the coins that have been identified

11

to be released as part of the "Best of the Mint" 24-

12

Karat Gold Coin semiquincentennial program, will

13

include the 1916 Walking Liberty Half Dollar, the 1916

14

Standing Liberty Quarter Dollar, the 1916 Mercury

15

Dime, the 1804 Silver Dollar (Class I Version), and

16

the 1907 Saint-Gaudens High Relief Double Eagle.

17

And we do have before, if you would

18

like us to share the screen with those images, as you

19

speak, we're happy to do that.

20

MR. WOOLFLEY:

Excellent.

Thank you

21

very much.

If you would be so kind as to do that?

22

think everybody is familiar with the coins, obviously,

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to be recognized as the "Best of the Mint," they must

2

have some modicum of recognition and awareness in our

3

minds, and certainly a group such as this would be

4

most familiar with these coins.

5

I will avail myself for you for any

6

questions you may have.

Happy to respond.

I'd also

7

like to begin by thanking those of you who have been a

8

part of the subcommittee that helped to decide which

9

were the original coins that might be put into

10

consideration.

11

program, and our customers actually preferred to have

12

the curated list from which to choose, and so we

13

certainly appreciate the efforts of the subcommittee

14

to put that curated list together, from which we

15

started.

16

we had our survey.

17

We did market research for this

And we are now obviously moving along, and

We had over 29,000 participants in the

18

survey, over a 30-day period.

I think this is

19

tremendously positive.

20

semiquincentennial is still a long way out, and if you

21

go to a cocktail party, not too many people are

22

talking about it.

Bear in mind that the

This is not something that it's at

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the front of people's minds or tip of their tongues.

2

So to see that sort of interest in this

3

at this point in time, I think really bodes well for

4

not just this program, but for all the efforts that

5

United States Mint and that CCAC, of course, with all

6

the others, engaged in the semiquincentennial

7

celebration and our coinage are participating in now.

8
9

So thank you all very much for your
support and look forward to hearing any questions you

10

may have, and see what happens as we move this

11

forward.

12
13

Thank you.
THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you very much,

Dufour.

14

So we can have a discussion about this

15

program.

16

material, I believe that many of us have already seen

17

the selection of coins and what is proposed.

18

If we would like to take a look at the

MS. STAFFORD:

We can step through the

19

images, if you like.

20

first option, the 1916 Walking Liberty Half Dollar,

21

the 1916 -- the next -- I'm sorry, is it not

22

advancing?

Okay.

So maybe we'll advance to the

I'm going to stop and reshare.

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apologize.

2

MS. WARREN:

That's okay.

3

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right.

4

MS. STAFFORD:

All right.

Thank you.

5

So 1916 -- sorry, Megan, I apologize.

Yes, we'll

6

start with the 1916 Walking Liberty Half Dollar.

7

next, the 1916 Standing Liberty Quarter Dollar.

8

1916 Mercury Dime.

9

Version).

The
The

The 1804 Silver Dollar (Class I

And the 1907 Saint-Gaudens High Relief

10

Double Eagle.

11

with all of the options.

12

And I believe we have a contact sheet

THE CHAIRMAN:

13

April.

14

this program?

Very good.

Thank you,

Are there any questions or comments then about

15

Dennis, I see that your hand is raised.
MR. TUCKER:

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

16

This is Dennis Tucker.

I'd like to thank the Mint for

17

taking on this big project of seeking public input.

18

It was very involved and as Dufour spelled out, it was

19

very robust.

20

public feedback.

21

have been consulted.

22

through a working group or subcommittee, and a lot of

There was a really good turnout of
So the citizens of the United States
The Committee has been consulted

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thought has been put into this.

2

I don't think there are any surprises

3

here.

You know, the 1916 coins in particular are

4

coins that if your father or grandfather, depending on

5

how old you were, served in one of the wars and came

6

back, or just lived through that era, and has a cigar

7

box full of coins and other mementos, you'll probably

8

find one of these dimes, quarters or half dollars in

9

it.

So these are coins that many Americans have seen.

10

The 1804 Dollar is legendary.

And the

11

Saint-Gaudens Double Eagle is legendary.

12

lot of appeal here.

13

could -- with all of that in mind, but in the interest

14

of time, we could make a motion to recommend to the

15

Secretary of the Treasury that the Treasury Department

16

proceed with this program, as spelled out here, with

17

the strong endorsement of the Committee.

18

So there's a

I almost feel, Mr. Chair, that we

If and when the time comes I would make

19

that motion.

I just wanted to, because the public is

20

listening now, and this will be part of the historical

21

record, I wanted to make it clear that there's a lot

22

of thought that's been put into this program, and I

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think it's been very well done.

2

Thank you, Mr. Chair.

3

THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you, Dennis, and I

4

would certainly welcome that motion.

5

there were one or two other hands raised.

6

MS. WARREN:

7

THE CHAIRMAN:

8
9

I do see that

Annelisa's hand is raised.
All right.

Annelisa,

please.
MS. PURDIE:

Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

10

I also want to express my excitement about this

11

program and say that I'm not surprised at these

12

designs being chosen either.

13

My great-grandfather actually was in World War I, so

14

this coin, and especially the Mercury Dime, which my

15

grandfather possessed, was very important to us, so

16

it's very telling that even after all of this time

17

these designs are what have stuck in the minds of the

18

public and are still being celebrated and they're

19

still excited about, so I'm looking forward to seeing

20

them revisited and having others share that

21

excitement, as well.

22

They are special to me.

Thank you.

THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you, and I do

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appreciate your comments.

2

next.

3

John, I believe you were

MR. SAUNDERS:

Thank you.

John

4

Saunders here.

5

excellent.

6

the Buffalo Nickel, but we already have a Buffalo gold

7

piece, so that seems to have been represented just

8

fine.

9

I agree with Dennis, the choices are

One of my favorite coins is not here, is

One question.

I hate to bring up

10

controversy, but might as well bring it up before it

11

happens, is the 1916 quarter design.

12

detail about -- looks like there's almost a strap

13

coming down over Liberty's shoulder.

14

toning mark or something like that.

15

No, the quarter.

I can't see

And it may be a

Obviously, when it

16

came out at the time, the bare breast created a lot of

17

controversy, and I don't know whether it will create

18

any at this time or not, but the question is whether

19

the Mint is going to be true to the original design

20

there, or as I say -- I see a line there may imply

21

they've decided to make this Liberty a little more

22

modest, but what's the thinking there and has there

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been any thought as to reaction to it?

2

MR. WOOLFLEY:

So I can certainly

3

address that question for you.

The intent is to

4

utilize the original design as it first came out,

5

which is what is represented here.

6

controversy, we have actually -- this coin.

7

part of the centennial celebration in 2016, and there

8

was some concern at that time, as well, about what the

9

-- you know, the public or critics might say in the

As far as
It was

10

context of the original design.

11

there were no issues.

12

great alarm and the world did not stop spinning.

13

so we were -- we were actually very successful with

14

that program.

15

intend to reproduce the original with the original

16

design.

17
18

21
22

We did not have any -- any
And

It was very well regarded, and we

MR. SAUNDERS:

Then America has grown

THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you, John.

up.

19
20

And we found that

you, Dufour.

Thank

Donald, I believe your hand was up?
MR. SCARINCI:

Yes.

Yeah, I just

wanted to point out, you know, I'm surprised nobody

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raised it.

2

of this, and the Mint did an incredible job getting

3

input and really having a lot of people consider what

4

needs to be done.

5

First of all, a lot of work went into all

You know, I recognize that, you know,

6

with the exception of the 1804 Dollar, all of these

7

coins have already been reproduced in gold, including,

8

by the way, the Buffalo nickel, if you get the $5

9

version, that is almost exactly the same size as the

10

Buffalo nickel, so -- and I have to admit, after we

11

talked about this the first time, I went back to the

12

vault and I, you know, and I took the coins out and

13

put them together in like a little set, and it is an

14

absolutely stunning set.

15

having said that, you know, what really is even more

16

exciting, you know, to me than the gold reproductions

17

is what's going to be done with the medals.

18

know, I don't know if we're going to talk about that

19

separately, but you know, that's the opportunity that

20

we're going to have to give to the artists to create

21

21st century renditions of these coins.

22

I mean, you know, the -- but

And you

You know, very -- the has been doing.

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They've got actually two series of coins re-imagined

2

by the artists of their classic designs.

3

doing it.

4

Portugal is

It's actually very, very exciting to

5

me.

The silver -- the silver here is really going to

6

be very special, and to me, the grand prize, for

7

people who, you know, either already have these coins

8

in gold or, you know, aren't fanatics about these old

9

classic designs, and may need them --

10

THE CHAIRMAN:

Thank you, Donald.

11

does seem to be, as always, a tremendous amount of

12

enthusiasm for these designs, particularly.

13

continue to resonate.

14

It

They do

Since there does seem to be just

15

general enthusiasm for this, I would certainly welcome

16

your motion at this time, Dennis, if you'd like to

17

proceed with that.

18

MR. TUCKER:

Yes.

Thank you, Mr.

19

Chair.

20

to recommend this program with our strong endorsement

21

for adoption.

22

My motion would be that the Committee resolves

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right, wonderful.

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Do we have a second?

2

MR. MORAN:

3

THE CHAIRMAN:

4

It's Mike Moran, second.
Great.

favor of this motion, please say aye.

5

MULTIPLE SPEAKERS:

6

THE CHAIRMAN:

7

abstained?

8
9
10

All those in

Aye.

Any opposed?

Any

Then this motion does carry.
All right.

That then brings us to the

conclusion of our agenda today.

Are there any

additional matters that need to be addressed?

11

All right.

So hearing none, this

12

concludes today's public meeting.

13

thank --

14

MS. WARREN:

15

THE CHAIRMAN:

16

MS. WARREN:

17

MR. SAUNDERS:

We'd like to

We have one hand raised.
I'm sorry?
We have a hand raised.
I hit it five times, I

18

think, before it would do it.

Peter, it's something

19

we've talked about when Chairman Brown was here.

20

we making any effort to track how our recommendations

21

get accepted or not accepted by the Secretary of State

22

and turned into actual coins?

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2

THE CHAIRMAN:
Secretary of the Treasury?

3
4

Do you mean the

MR. SAUNDERS:
sorry.

Yes, Treasury, I'm

I misspoke there.

5

THE CHAIRMAN:

Not that I'm necessarily

6

aware of.

I don't have enough information at this

7

time to really address that question.

8

there's anybody from the Mint who would like to

9

address that question or not, but --

10

MS. WARREN:

I don't know if

This is Jennifer.

The one

11

point is you're not going to know what the decision is

12

until it's a public knowledge.

13

decision of the Secretary until it goes public, so you

14

all can do that yourselves by keeping track of in the

15

annual report and then marking down when it comes up,

16

but we do not track that for you.

17

We do not divulge the

This is one of many things that are

18

contributed to April's team, to move the packet

19

forward.

20

another one.

21

would be getting out of that.

22

factors that have to be considered when these things

The CFA is another one.

The liaison is

So again, I'm not sure what value you
I think there's many

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are moved forward.

2

And again, you wouldn't know until it's

3

public, so again, you can keep track of that

4

yourselves.

5

THE CHAIRMAN:

All right.

And again,

6

our recommendations are just simply that,

7

recommendations, and it is ultimately the decision of

8

the Secretary of the Treasury to make the final

9

decision about what is minted and what is -- what is

10

struck.

11

Are there any additional matters that

12

need to be addressed?

13

now concludes today's public meeting.

14

like to thank, again, those members of the public, the

15

news community and the stakeholders for joining us

16

today.

17

Federal Register several weeks prior to the public

18

meeting, and it appears that the next CCAC meeting

19

will not be until April.

22

Hearing none, this
And I would

All upcoming meetings will be announced in the

20
21

All right.

Now I will certainly entertain a motion
to adjourn.
DR. CAPOZZOLA:

I move to adjourn,

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Chris Capozzola.

2
3

THE CHAIRMAN:
second?

Chris.

Do we have a

Anyone?

4

MR. TUCKER:

5

THE CHAIRMAN:

6

Dennis.

7

by saying aye.

Seconded by Dennis Tucker.
All right.

Thank you,

All in favor of this motion, please signify

8

MULTIPLE SPEAKERS:

9

THE CHAIRMAN:

Aye.

Thank you very much.

10

And that then concludes this meeting.

11

stands adjourned at 3:43 p.m. or 3:42.

12

Thank you all.

The meeting
All right.

13

(Whereupon, the meeting concluded at

14

3:43 p.m.)

15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

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1
2

CERTIFICATE
I, ALLISON DIERCKS, the officer before whom

3

the foregoing proceedings were taken, do hereby

4

certify that any witness(es) in the foregoing

5

proceedings, prior to testifying, were duly sworn;

6

that the proceedings were recorded by me and

7

thereafter reduced to typewriting by a qualified

8

transcriptionist; that said digital audio recording of

9

said proceedings are a true and accurate record to the

10

best of my knowledge, skills, and ability; that I am

11

neither counsel for, related to, nor employed by any

12

of the parties to the action in which this was taken;

13

and, further, that I am not a relative or employee of

14

any counsel or attorney employed by the parties

15

hereto, nor financially or otherwise interested in the

16

outcome of this action.
<%28428,Signature%>

17

ALLISON DIERCKS

18

Notary Public in and for the

19

Commonwealth of Virginia

20
21
22

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1
2

CERTIFICATE OF TRANSCRIBER
I, SANDRA K. MCCURDY, do hereby certify that

3

this transcript was prepared from the digital audio

4

recording of the foregoing proceeding, that said

5

transcript is a true and accurate record of the

6

proceedings to the best of my knowledge, skills, and

7

ability; that I am neither counsel for, related to,

8

nor employed by any of the parties to the action in

9

which this was taken; and, further, that I am not a

10

relative or employee of any counsel or attorney

11

employed by the parties hereto, nor financially or

12

otherwise interested in the outcome of this action.

13
14
<%14858,Signature%>
15

SANDRA K. MCCURDY

16
17
18
19
20
21
22

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[& - 3]
&
& 3:18
1
1 4:5,8 7:11,14
10:19 11:2
20:1,2,6,9
24:12,21 26:14
26:15 28:16
29:21 33:5,11
34:4,8 36:17
41:5 42:1 49:1
62:16,18,22
67:16 68:6
70:19 71:17,21
72:20 73:3,20
74:6,10,17
76:20 84:20
88:3,20 108:4
109:4,10,20
118:21 145:1
1.61 23:15
107 4:12
11 17:20
115-197 20:3
20:10
12 22:15
128 4:13
12:02 1:7 5:5
13 4:3 128:10
128:16
14 42:2
147 4:15
14858 164:14
14th 145:1
15 107:7
17 42:6,7

February 27, 2024

Page 1
1776 109:17
116:16,17
117:6 118:7
123:9 134:14
140:11 142:21
18 92:8
1804 149:15
152:8 153:10
157:6
1860s 140:12
19 4:6 89:1,4
92:8
1907 149:16
152:9
1916 149:13,13
149:14 151:20
151:21 152:5,6
152:7,8 153:3
155:11
1960s 145:6
1965 84:13
1976 117:7
1981 22:15
2
2 24:12 28:3
30:4 31:19
32:4,16 34:18
35:20 38:8
42:2 43:4
44:10,13,17
45:18 46:9,12
47:2,4,13
48:13 56:4,8
56:13 67:16
69:4,17,18,22
71:2,15,21
73:10,12 75:17

78:12,12 85:1
88:21 89:3
109:10,20
2000s 141:9
2011 29:4
2016 156:7
2018 136:3
2020 136:3
2021 130:20
2022 31:11
48:21
20220 1:11
2023 7:4 12:3
21:2 23:15
2024 1:6 5:4
13:2
2025 4:5,8 7:11
7:14 10:19
11:2 19:22
20:6,19 21:1,3
41:5 62:15,18
62:22 68:6
88:2 130:21
131:3
2025's 24:21
2026 4:11,14
7:17 19:10
107:21 108:4
108:19 109:9
109:17 114:12
116:16,22
131:7,15,21
132:8,22 134:1
135:14 140:13
147:19 148:7
148:15,20
20th 133:20
145:10

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21st 66:3
157:21
22 23:11
23 23:11,12
24 41:22 42:1,7
88:20 128:11
148:8,13 149:4
149:8,11
250 109:11,22
121:18 125:2
148:10,22
250th 19:11
108:6,20
131:22
26 135:1
27 1:6 5:4
28 7:4 12:3
28428 163:16
29,000 150:17
2:18 107:11
2:30 107:13,16
2a 67:16 69:18
71:3 75:18
78:13 85:1
88:22
3
3 24:12 28:11
29:22 33:5,7
33:11 42:2
67:16,17 69:13
69:17,22 70:1
70:8,16 71:1
71:15,20 73:14
75:7 77:9 80:1
80:16 81:12,16
85:11 88:22
89:5 91:2,5

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[3 - actually]
92:6,7,11 93:7
93:9,15 99:7,8
100:4,6,6
101:15,17
103:9 105:4,13
105:15 109:12
30 13:2 22:15
31:12 150:18
33 31:12
39 22:17
3:42 162:11
3:43 162:11,14
4
4 24:12 37:1,1
42:3,4 67:20
84:14 86:6
89:1
4a 67:20 86:6
89:2
4b 67:20 75:22
86:11 89:2
5
5 24:12 34:16
36:5 42:4
67:20 76:3
81:4 86:14
89:2,3 157:8
50 20:14
6
6 24:12 30:5
34:13,15 35:8
42:4 67:20
70:19 71:17,17
71:20 72:3,20
73:20,21 74:11
76:17 78:2,20

February 27, 2024

Page 2
79:4,12 80:1,3
80:11 86:16,21
89:3,5 92:5,11
93:7 94:20
95:22 96:11
101:6,7,17,18
103:10 104:8
105:14 106:1,8
60 103:22
60s 74:18 78:9
84:21
60th 84:13
62 4:9 23:11
6417104 1:21
7
7 24:12 30:5
34:13,15 35:8
42:5
70s 74:18 84:21
8
8 24:8,12 30:7
42:5
80 23:14
801 1:10
84 91:4
9
9 24:15 26:14
27:2,22 30:4
30:18 31:4
32:3 33:8,12
34:9 35:7
36:12 38:2,18
42:6,13 43:2,5
44:10,13,17
45:20 46:10,12
47:2,4,12 48:1

48:3,13,19
49:7,14 53:14
55:16 56:5,5,9
57:5,9,21 58:7
94 91:4
9th 1:10
a
abbott 65:2
abbott's 80:15
ability 84:6
163:10 164:7
able 39:15 46:1
48:7,8 50:16
55:17 59:18
100:16
above 46:13
85:12 113:14
abraham
116:16 122:10
absolute 18:10
absolutely
44:22 101:11
105:7 131:20
157:14
abstain 59:17
129:15
abstained
159:7
abstaining
12:15
abstains 58:13
59:16 61:21
62:7
abstract
140:21 143:3
abstraction
143:4

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

accept 49:14
accepted 57:21
159:21,21
accessible
94:18
accordance
20:16
accurate 163:9
164:5
achievements
146:2
act 17:6 20:11
20:16 108:1
145:8,8,9
action 30:18,19
71:19 163:12
163:16 164:8
164:12
activity 23:10
23:18
actual 46:19
71:10 113:4
159:22
actually 24:13
27:5 33:2,22
34:10 35:5,5
39:10 44:18
45:19 47:15
48:7 53:5,6
55:9 56:19
59:22 64:11
73:16 76:21
84:12 85:17,17
98:16 99:12
111:20 113:7
118:21 122:16
124:12 150:11
154:13 156:6

Meeting

[actually - american]
156:13 158:1,4
add 16:21
38:19 53:21
55:7 83:7
112:5
added 28:2
31:22 45:18
addition 11:7
74:14 121:12
additional
38:11 40:15
46:5 53:15
68:14 69:2
72:13 80:17
83:1 123:16
130:14 135:2
159:10 161:11
additionally
25:6 68:13
address 81:20
156:3 160:7,9
addressed
11:18 159:10
161:12
adds 52:15
adhere 94:10
95:6,10
adjourn 161:21
161:22
adjourned
162:11
adjunct 134:15
135:5
adjusted 55:12
adjustment
120:15
administer
13:17,21 14:5

February 27, 2024

Page 3

admiration
81:3
admit 157:10
adopt 57:9
58:7 129:4
adopting
129:10
adoption 145:7
158:21
advance
151:19
advancing
151:22
advantage
31:22 45:18
advisors 95:9
advisory 1:1
5:3 16:13
advocate 89:15
92:21 93:9
advocating
76:4
aesthetic 46:20
69:4 100:3
aesthetically
49:19 73:12
101:16
affairs 3:7,10
3:11 9:18 10:9
10:10
aforemention...
149:6
afternoon 5:2
10:6 22:22
64:14
age 78:9
agency 85:8

agenda 7:1
9:21 17:1
107:9,20
124:12 147:14
147:14,17
159:9
ago 13:3,3
29:20 97:22
102:9
agree 30:2,6
48:18 54:16
72:8 75:17
103:8 116:7
126:5 135:11
139:22 155:4
agreeing 18:1
ahead 19:14
42:11 50:11
53:4 88:15
91:17 99:22
112:17 114:1
117:3,20
123:18 128:4
143:10
ai 50:19
ailerons 46:14
aip 19:2
air 3:18 11:9
22:1 29:10
37:16 79:9
80:5
aircraft 63:21
alabama 30:22
31:10 32:8
39:6 40:1
47:19 48:2,22
49:1

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202-857-3376

alabama's 31:6
31:11 45:17
alarm 156:12
alfen 1:5 2:3
6:19
align 95:2
alike 120:21
all's 64:21
allegiance 15:7
15:9
allegorical
100:7
allison 1:20
163:2,17
allow 16:20
137:9 140:16
allowed 65:15
allows 140:17
alongside 18:5
ambition
126:17
amendment
49:6,15 52:6
53:7,10,12,17
54:9,11 57:12
58:4 130:19
131:1 145:1
america 19:12
50:15 142:1
156:17
american 2:6
4:5,8 5:18 7:11
7:14 10:19
11:2 19:5,22
20:2,6,9,10
24:21 41:5
62:16,18,22
65:5 66:20

Meeting

[american - artists]
67:18 68:6
69:8 83:21
88:3 101:13
119:20 121:15
130:9 145:17
americans
101:14 146:6
153:9
amount 158:11
anastasios 3:13
10:21 21:20
andrew 3:17
11:7 21:22
29:5,8,14 63:6
107:4
angle 34:22
46:12 47:21,22
86:4
angles 30:5
anna 81:7,8
annelisa 2:16
4:3 6:15 7:7
13:1,18,21
14:15 32:12
35:11 37:10
79:1 122:3,5
137:6,8 139:22
154:7
annelisa's
139:13 154:6
anniversary
19:11 84:13
108:20 131:22
announce 5:9
announced
161:16
annual 160:15

February 27, 2024

Page 4
answer 49:20
71:8 111:13,15
anybody 37:13
37:14 71:5
105:20 160:8
anymore
103:20
anyway 92:9
118:3 132:22
apollo 22:13
65:18
apologies 29:7
40:2
apologize
38:14 48:15
101:4,19 115:3
152:1,5
apologizing
102:3
apparent 85:6
appeal 34:5
69:13 153:12
appealed 33:19
appear 58:14
85:22
appears 161:18
applicable 78:9
appointed 7:8
13:2
appreciate
38:22 39:7
40:7 83:7,12
101:22 104:17
107:6 110:22
126:16 132:9
139:6 150:13
155:1

appreciated
27:12 87:8
102:20
appreciating
47:11
appreciation
62:11
appreciations
107:2
approach
134:5
approached
82:20
appropriate
75:9 86:18
126:7,11
133:11
approval 7:3
12:1 92:22
approve 12:7
43:2
approved
12:21 20:20
21:8,10 149:9
approximating
148:15
april 2:18 8:15
20:3,7 22:15
24:18 40:14
44:20 50:10
54:15 55:11
62:19 63:1
64:17 68:1
104:14 105:10
108:7,11
110:10 111:14
111:17 112:12
114:9 123:21

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

130:1,5,7
132:12 137:18
138:16 139:3
147:9 152:13
161:19
april's 160:18
arc 32:2 51:10
archives
131:12
area 51:17
78:20 83:17
argument
96:11 134:2
arkansas 21:1
26:1
army 13:13
art 96:6 147:1
article 118:17
142:9
articles 142:19
articulate
47:14,15
articulated
140:11 144:9
artist 51:16
76:2
artistic 32:17
76:7 100:8
102:15 140:20
143:3 145:2
artistically
27:9 32:22
100:21 101:1,2
103:13 144:4
artistry 96:3
artists 19:2
21:6 37:22
75:19 140:17

Meeting

[artists - best]
143:2,18
157:20 158:2
arts 145:12
aside 46:8
asked 21:5
asking 56:6
106:11
aspect 54:2
69:7 70:20
aspects 46:20
83:20
associated 38:4
38:9 135:12
association
77:17
assume 14:6
assuming
116:6
astounding
37:18
astronaut
67:18 69:11
71:4 74:12
75:16 76:10
77:19 80:1,5
82:16,17 85:11
86:1,5 90:11
91:7 94:21
96:2 100:19
103:18
astronauts
64:6 65:20
66:17 77:17
84:10 85:4
100:11,16
103:18 104:8,9
145:13

February 27, 2024

Page 5
atomic 100:17
attendance
8:11
attendees 2:2
3:2
attending
25:13 62:12
107:3
attention 32:7
attest 13:15
attorney
163:14 164:10
attractive
97:12 123:8
audio 163:8
164:3
authorized
20:2 108:1,3
automatically
91:21
avail 150:5
available 79:8
avenues 136:6
137:10
average 45:22
aware 8:1 33:3
71:10 160:6
awareness
109:1 150:2
aye 12:16,17
58:8,9 59:11
59:12 99:9,10
129:12,13,16
129:18 159:4,5
162:7,8

b
b 122:8 128:12
back 17:1 33:5
34:18 35:7
38:14 40:7
41:17 68:21
77:5 78:14
80:2 88:16
95:18 107:13
107:16,19
117:7 120:22
128:1,5 133:2
140:11 153:6
157:11
background
20:9 22:7
38:20 63:9
69:7 82:2,14
82:17 130:6
147:19
backgrounds
17:21
backup 38:7
bad 101:9
baijal 3:3 9:8
9:10
balance 26:17
117:15
balanced 117:8
bar 143:8,8,8
bare 155:16
base 13:14
23:14 87:3
based 21:7
43:17 63:20
84:4 106:6

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

basic 31:18
basically 27:21
51:22
basin 82:5
beach 142:11
bear 15:3,5
148:21 150:19
becoming
84:14
began 17:2
63:17
beginning
108:4
behalf 16:22
believe 6:21
21:22 28:18
39:5 64:11
81:17 82:21
94:4 104:14
105:3 106:13
117:20 121:10
124:5 125:12
127:2 133:4
151:16 152:10
155:1 156:20
bell 109:11,21
113:12,14
121:16 127:6
148:22
benefit 17:22
benefits 92:4
best 4:14 9:22
17:15 18:11,14
32:17 33:14
66:19 67:2,5
70:16 89:16,17
89:18 90:11
95:8 101:11

Meeting

[best - capozzola]
113:17 124:11
125:18 138:22
147:19 148:8
149:11 150:1
163:10 164:6
better 33:7
39:9 47:13
49:8 80:4
90:13 134:19
beyond 65:16
71:6 77:13,20
100:13 114:16
biased 65:9
bicentennial
117:7 118:9,17
118:19 119:15
133:20,21
147:7
big 28:13 47:5
48:8 152:17
bill 131:19
136:8
binding 56:4
91:14
birthday 108:6
118:8
birthright
145:3
bit 22:7 26:15
26:19 33:7
34:21 37:5
46:9,10 72:18
74:8 77:4
97:18,21
107:13 143:14
147:16
bits 63:13

February 27, 2024

Page 6
black 46:10
blasting 31:6
blocks 127:5
board 114:9
bodes 151:3
body 141:16
boil 93:13
126:10
bolder 100:4
boneza 2:22
9:5
boosters 51:15
border 51:12
boring 34:3
boss 70:1
126:13
bothered
116:15,17
bottom 31:5
51:6,10 125:8
boundaries
101:20 102:3
box 153:7
brain 40:3
branches 142:9
brave 66:17
67:4
break 41:13
88:9 107:8
127:20 147:13
breaking 50:20
97:17 136:21
breaks 100:3
breakthroughs
65:15
breast 155:16
brendan 3:10
10:8

brief 23:4
80:21 116:1
132:17 137:5
139:11
bring 17:12
19:4 89:9,12
110:20 130:15
136:19 155:9
155:10
bringing 32:7
33:2
brings 13:13
17:19 80:2
159:8
broader 47:2
92:2 133:16
broadly 102:16
broken 103:21
brown 17:4
141:15 159:19
buffalo 155:6,6
157:8,10
buildings 27:11
business 11:22
130:1,4
busy 23:6
86:17
button 56:21
buy 144:18
c
c 2:1 3:1 4:1
5:1
cable 85:22
91:6
calendar 23:12
california 98:7

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

call 5:2,14 8:5
43:7 59:9 60:1
60:17 98:11
105:7
called 8:12
64:19 131:15
calling 39:20
105:20,21
camera 39:8,21
canaveral 72:7
candidate 4:4,7
7:11,13 19:9
19:22 20:5
21:13 22:17
24:11 30:4
62:21 64:9
67:15,22 81:7
88:2 101:11
candidates
31:12 41:4
48:22 62:15
68:22 126:20
capacity 16:19
cape 72:6
capozzola 2:5
5:17,19 12:8,8
25:15,16,17
53:5,6 54:12
54:13 57:15
58:3,17,18
60:9,10 61:10
61:12 72:15,16
74:19 114:2,3
114:18 115:1
118:15,16
133:14,15
144:1,2 161:22
162:1

Meeting

[capozzola's - chairman]
capozzola's
114:14
caps 18:19
capsules 22:13
capture 84:4
95:1 141:22
captures 66:19
67:2
care 28:12
106:18
cargo 22:12
carolina 97:1
carries 62:8
carry 159:7
case 19:1 31:6
87:18
cases 46:17
122:12 128:17
catches 51:14
catching
101:17
caveat 144:3
ccac 3:7,9 6:20
7:7,22 9:19
10:5 12:2 14:6
16:22 17:3,9
17:14,19 18:16
19:3,8 21:2
25:8 41:9,18
58:20 60:12
68:15 88:6,17
101:3 106:8
111:21 124:9
128:6 131:12
151:5 161:18
ccac's 21:2
38:21

celebrate 19:15
celebrated
154:18
celebrating
19:10 127:4
celebration
108:5 112:7
151:7 156:7
celebrations
133:20 134:1
celebratory
122:10
cell 100:13
cent 4:11,12
7:17,18 107:22
107:22 108:8,9
108:11 109:4,4
109:8,9 110:4
110:4 111:3,3
112:4,4,20
115:13,13,16
115:16 117:5
117:10,11
118:22 119:8
120:4,22
122:12 127:16
127:17 129:11
129:11
centennial
156:7
center 27:12
29:3 33:20,21
63:12,14 64:4
65:13 66:16
76:20 85:17
103:22
center's 22:16

February 27, 2024

Page 7
centered
109:16
centers 34:11
cents 109:8,19
116:8 128:9,15
centuries
122:11
century 66:3
133:20 145:10
157:21
certainly 23:19
26:21 27:4
30:2 54:14
59:5 73:9
87:14 97:1
105:5 121:18
124:3 150:3,13
154:4 156:2
158:15 161:20
certificate
163:1 164:1
certify 163:4
164:2
cfa 19:4 21:2
38:18 54:15
58:19 95:17
109:1 110:2
123:15 124:9
160:19
cfa's 24:15
54:18 60:13
chair 30:16
32:5 43:13,19
45:13 48:15
49:11 51:3
57:16 68:17
70:10 91:19
92:12,18 93:16

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

117:4 123:19
125:22 135:10
141:5 142:3
152:15 153:12
154:2 158:19
chairing 17:5
chairman 2:3
5:2,20 6:1,4,9
6:12,15,18 7:1
8:7,15,18,21
9:2,5,8,11,14
9:17 10:2,4,8
10:12 11:21
12:10,13,18
16:20 21:19
24:17,18 25:14
27:18 28:8
30:14 32:6
33:15 35:10,13
37:9 38:13,15
39:10,13 40:10
40:13,20 41:1
41:17 42:8,14
42:21 43:8,20
44:12,16 45:11
46:3,21 48:11
49:12 50:11
51:1 52:5,16
52:20,22 53:2
53:9,18 54:8
54:20 55:14
56:1,7,11,17
57:1,4,7,14,19
58:5,10,13
59:2,6,13,16
59:18 60:3,5,7
60:16,21 61:3
61:7,11,13,17

Meeting

[chairman - clouds]
61:21 62:1,5,7
67:21 68:1
70:11 72:12
74:4,20 75:13
76:13 78:22
79:2 80:13,20
81:14,19 82:22
83:5,10 87:6
87:10,11,21
88:16 89:6,11
90:18,20 91:9
92:13,16 93:1
93:17 94:1,3
95:12 96:8
97:16 98:15,19
99:1,5,11,16
99:22 101:21
102:19 103:1,4
104:13 105:9
105:10,17,19
105:22 106:6
106:13,21
107:15,19
110:8,10,21
112:12,16
113:19,22
115:4,18 117:2
117:19 118:13
119:2 121:4
122:2,4 123:5
124:20 125:11
125:14,20
127:7,10,14
128:5,19 129:1
129:6,9,14,19
132:10,11
133:12 134:9
134:16,20

February 27, 2024

Page 8
135:8,17
136:22 137:5,7
137:14 138:9
138:12,19
139:1,7,15,20
140:2 141:3
142:4 143:21
145:18 147:8
151:12 152:3
152:12 154:3,7
154:9,22
156:19 158:10
158:22 159:3,6
159:15,19
160:1,5 161:5
162:2,5,9
chairperson
6:20 17:3
chairs 142:17
challenge
50:19
challenging
51:20,22 93:12
chance 17:10
26:10 37:15
change 52:9
108:2
changes 111:10
changing
120:17
charter 145:10
charters
131:15 132:14
135:15,20
chief 2:18 3:4
3:13 8:16 9:11
10:21 20:3
21:20 62:19

126:2,6
children 13:11
chime 103:7
choice 27:22
33:13 35:8
71:20 75:17
90:2,5 95:18
118:21
choices 155:4
choose 127:1
150:12
chose 97:9
chosen 154:12
chris 12:8,11
25:17 27:21
52:18 53:1,2,3
53:6 54:10,13
54:20 57:11,16
58:15,18 60:7
60:9 61:8
72:14,16 74:4
74:21 113:20
114:1,2 118:14
118:16 119:2
121:22 133:13
133:15 143:22
144:2 145:18
146:22 162:1,2
christopher 2:5
5:17 25:15
63:18
cigar 153:6
circulating
19:16 108:1,3
circulation
18:20
circumference
50:13,14

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

circumstances
112:3
citizens 1:1 5:3
16:12 19:18
152:20
citizenship
144:16 145:3
city 37:17
civil 145:7
clarification
125:15
clarified 115:9
clarify 56:4
61:8
clarifying 83:1
class 149:15
152:8
classic 158:2,9
clean 121:14
122:13 123:11
123:13
clear 28:11,16
28:16 30:10
32:19 53:15,22
60:10 74:9
78:7 94:17
119:1 124:16
153:21
clearly 28:15
33:10 36:15
clocks 100:17
close 89:21
92:1 98:14,22
closely 71:21
closer 36:1
clouds 27:9
33:9 34:10
36:2,14 40:9

Meeting

[clouds - commercial]
52:11
cluttered
116:19
cocktail 150:21
cognizant 26:7
coin 3:19 4:5,8
7:12,14 8:4
10:20 11:3
20:1,6,9,11
24:22 26:12
29:16 30:11
32:18,20 34:7
35:4,18 37:3
41:5 47:17,17
47:19 49:3
50:6 51:12
62:16,22 65:5
68:6 73:17
75:3,22 76:1
76:11 80:16
88:3 94:17
95:4,5,20
97:13 101:17
108:1,11
112:20 114:12
121:1 122:10
124:11 127:17
129:11 130:10
131:3 134:5
135:1 136:8,9
144:18 146:12
148:8 149:12
154:14 156:6
coinable 82:1
coinage 1:1 5:3
16:12 69:8
79:19 98:1
117:7 141:19

February 27, 2024

Page 9

148:10 151:7
coincide 131:8
coinnews 3:20
8:6
coins 4:12,13
4:15 7:18,20
13:15 14:2,9
18:8 19:5,9,17
20:12,19 26:9
29:16 45:6,22
55:4 62:18
73:11 76:7
79:17 96:13,19
107:22 108:3,9
108:13,18,18
109:4 110:5
116:9,10,20,21
119:20 120:11
120:16 123:22
125:18 130:5
135:3 148:11
148:14,16,18
148:21 149:5,9
149:10,22
150:4,9 151:17
153:3,4,7,9
155:5 157:7,12
157:21 158:1,7
159:22
collaborated
21:11
colleagues 17:6
18:17
collect 130:13
134:11 146:13
collected
143:20

collectible
108:1 144:10
collecting 26:8
collector 13:8
collectors
119:14,14
120:13,21
coloration 46:9
columbia 20:15
combination
109:22
combined
109:12,15
112:19,22
113:11,13
122:8 128:12
128:12,17
combining
91:19
come 63:7 96:5
96:13 104:1
119:15,19
128:1 139:18
140:17 143:18
145:6
comes 13:8
84:18 86:6,16
87:3 102:11
128:15 153:18
160:15
coming 18:12
30:22 75:10
76:16 96:20
101:5 114:19
142:11 155:13
commemorate
131:8,21

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202-857-3376

commemorat...
25:20
commemorat...
148:6
commemorat...
136:8,9
commend
37:21
comment 35:12
46:20 52:11
71:2 72:13
75:2 133:8,9
commentary
54:6 69:2 70:6
70:9
comments 12:4
25:4,7,8 27:19
37:11 38:12
41:2 46:5,8
48:12 52:6
68:3,11,14,15
70:13 72:14
74:21 75:14
76:14 79:1
80:14,17 83:1
87:7 95:13
97:7 101:22
102:20 107:5
115:21 116:1,3
123:6,17
124:21 127:8
132:16,18
133:13 134:10
135:9,18 137:1
137:6,21 139:4
152:13 155:1
commercial
23:10

Meeting

[commission - consideration]
commission
66:7,11 114:20
committee 1:1
5:4,13 12:1
13:13 16:13,16
17:5,11 24:5
24:20 31:10
32:12 40:16
41:4 43:3,15
64:13 68:5
82:1 86:8
87:14 88:1
91:11,12 93:5
93:7,20 110:12
115:14 152:21
153:17 158:19
committee's
39:1 67:11
108:22 130:9
committees
90:3 101:12
124:3 127:1
commonwealth
163:19
communicated
124:17
communicates
65:20 101:1
communicati...
3:12 10:13
63:19
communities
17:13
community
161:15
companies
66:1

companion
124:14 149:3
compare 28:3
69:17
compared
22:13
comparing
69:22
compelling
34:6 94:21
103:10 123:8
136:16 137:12
completed
22:15
completely
40:2 111:9,11
complex 22:17
103:14
complexity
84:1 85:16
104:6
compliment
76:1
comport 112:6
composition
45:8
comprehensi...
64:2
computer
29:12 73:21
85:15
computers
84:5,12,16
86:17 87:2
104:4,10
computing
3:17 11:8 29:9
68:19

February 27, 2024

Page 10
conceived
116:17
concept 21:9
22:6 68:20
139:17 141:18
142:1,2
concepts 20:19
20:20 21:6,7
93:13 130:14
132:8 140:19
concern 36:1
74:2 135:22
156:8
concerned 75:8
concerns 58:20
74:7
conclude 105:8
concluded
102:18 107:1
162:13
concludes
67:21 110:8
130:20 159:12
161:13 162:10
conclusion
159:9
concur 54:18
58:20
concurrently
111:4
concurs 60:13
condensed 37:5
conducting
67:18
cone 46:11
confederation
142:19

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202-857-3376

conference 5:7
confident
125:6
confirm 8:10
59:21
confluence
94:15
confused 118:7
confusing
36:22
congratulatio...
16:12,21
congress
131:11 142:16
142:17,19
connect 131:21
connected 91:6
connection
124:15
connects 77:5
77:10
consequence
98:6
consider 25:7
43:6 45:10
68:14 91:3,7
98:21 101:19
109:2 110:3
113:16 157:3
consideration
21:9 22:18
25:3 64:8
68:10 72:9
107:10 113:13
115:19 132:13
138:17 139:4
150:10

Meeting

[considerations - critical]
considerations
115:6
considered
62:18 115:15
160:22
considering
48:22 83:8
98:1 131:7
consoles 86:10
consolidate
126:22
consols 86:7
constitution
14:18,20
130:20 131:18
133:2,22 136:7
142:22
constraints
112:1
constructive
18:3
consult 100:2
consulted
152:21,21
consulting
148:12
cont'd 3:1,2
contact 152:10
contain 21:15
contentious
125:4
context 156:10
continental
142:16,17,18
continually
140:14
continue 16:18
18:21 66:2,5

90:22 103:22
107:9 133:21
158:13
continued 67:8
67:11 103:21
140:13
continues
66:21
contrast 74:11
contrasting
69:22
contribute
131:1
contributed
74:8 160:18
contribution
26:4
contributions
17:11 98:3
control 63:11
63:14,17 64:2
64:4,4 65:17
65:20 68:20
70:17,20 71:16
72:17 73:1,5,5
75:3,21 76:19
76:22 77:1,11
78:19 79:7,11
83:18 84:6,14
84:22 85:15
86:9 90:12
95:19,20 97:4
100:12,14,18
103:16
control's
100:10
controversy
155:10,17

February 27, 2024

Page 11
156:6
convention
142:21
conversation
26:1,11 87:14
91:15 110:17
133:17
conversations
111:1,22 131:9
convey 26:3
60:12 74:1
80:7 82:11
103:14 124:6
conveying 67:9
conveys 26:18
27:4 86:21
cool 50:10
96:16,17 97:3
98:2
coordinates
64:5 65:20
cord 85:22
corollary 49:6
corporate 3:12
10:13
correct 24:6
42:19 44:6,14
71:12 81:17,18
102:7 115:11
127:2 146:18
costello 3:5
9:14,16 39:2
40:15 52:3
53:13 113:3,3
113:15,16
114:8,8
costello's 70:6

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

counsel 3:8,8
10:5,5 41:9,18
88:6,17 104:21
128:6 163:11
163:14 164:7
164:10
counting 56:15
countries 64:6
country 18:1
37:14 146:7
couple 25:22
47:5 55:2
76:17
course 18:2
19:7 39:1 65:9
65:17 91:14
94:1 96:22
104:17 134:12
148:15 151:5
court 41:15
88:10
create 18:11
21:7 66:12
130:15 155:17
157:20
created 24:1
155:16
creating 66:7
creative 73:13
145:12
creativity
145:17
crewmembers
22:12,13
crisp 121:14
123:11,13
critical 144:21

Meeting

[critics - design]
critics 156:9
crosses 114:5
crowding
122:19
culture 26:6
cupola 85:2,7
curated 150:12
150:14
curator 2:4
3:17 6:20 11:8
21:22 29:9
63:6 86:8
curious 119:18
current 52:6
112:5 130:18
143:6
currently
66:10 81:2
109:7
curvature 82:5
customers
150:11
cycle 130:21
d
d 5:1
d.c. 1:11
dance 145:15
dare 18:4
darker 46:13
date 109:3,10
109:12,14,15
109:20,22
110:7 117:6,9
117:12,15
118:5,21
119:12 120:1
120:10 121:2,8

February 27, 2024

Page 12
121:10,11,13
121:19,21
122:6,7,8,13
122:22 123:9
123:10,15
128:10,14,16
128:18 129:4
129:10
dates 113:12
113:14,17
118:5,6 119:6
119:16,17
120:18 148:19
day 65:18
150:18
de 47:8
deadly 75:4
deal 18:18
dealing 93:13
debate 59:8
decades 104:1
decide 93:21
143:17 150:8
decided 155:21
deciding 49:7
decision 36:16
49:4 93:11
108:14 111:19
112:2 160:11
160:13 161:7,9
decisions 87:1
declaration
19:11 131:18
132:1 134:14
135:6,13 136:1
136:3,4,11
decorative
82:13

deeply 83:19
118:18
defend 14:18
14:20
defer 83:3
124:9
definitely 37:5
64:22
deliberation
43:18
deliberations
105:7
delve 24:9
demonstrated
18:11
demonstrating
94:17
dennis 2:13 6:9
6:11 12:12,13
30:15,17 32:6
33:1,4 38:5
43:3,10,13,21
45:12,14 46:3
48:14,16 49:13
50:5 51:2,4
54:6,8,9 57:2
68:16,18 69:20
73:9 80:18
81:15,17 91:16
92:17 94:8
99:4,5 117:3,5
117:20 123:17
123:20 125:12
125:21 126:1
126:15 127:11
135:9,11,17
141:4,6 142:4
152:14,16

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

154:3 155:4
158:16 162:4,6
department
153:15
depending
57:20 153:4
depict 27:10
72:22 73:1,1
74:17
depicted 71:4
depicting 113:5
depiction 29:18
31:5 38:20
141:17
depicts 74:10
130:21
deputy 3:13
10:21 21:20
description
94:13
deserved 107:8
design 2:18,19
2:20,21,22 3:3
3:5 4:10 7:16
8:16,19,22 9:2
9:5,8,15 17:19
20:4,4,13 21:6
21:9,13 24:8
24:12,15,15
28:2,4 30:2,17
31:3,8,11,12
31:16,19 32:8
32:17 35:19
36:2,18 37:1
38:6,17 39:6
39:20 40:1,19
41:4 42:1,2,2,3
42:3,4,4,5,6,13

Meeting

[design - discuss]
45:17 46:18
48:4,22 49:3,4
49:17,19,19
50:7 51:7 55:3
55:12,16 56:8
56:9,13 57:5,9
57:21 58:7,21
60:14 61:9
62:9,15,19,20
67:1,2,16,18
67:20 68:22
69:3,3,17 70:2
70:8,16 71:1,2
71:22 72:3,4
73:6,10 76:1
77:7 78:2,10
79:5,13 80:15
81:4 85:1 86:3
86:21 88:20,21
88:21,22 89:1
89:2,2,3,3,4,5
89:15 90:11
91:5,22 94:22
94:22 96:3,4
99:7,8 100:22
101:6,7,8,10
101:15,17,17
101:17,18
105:14 106:1,8
107:21 108:2,8
108:10 110:13
111:9,11 112:5
112:19,22
113:6,11,12,13
113:13 122:12
122:17 125:1
130:2 135:12
137:10 140:16

February 27, 2024

Page 13
149:6 155:11
155:19 156:4
156:10,16
designation
116:10
designed 22:10
75:3
designers
25:18 58:21
designs 4:4,7
7:11,14 18:7
19:9,22 20:6
21:7,13 22:18
23:8,20,22
24:12,21 25:22
30:9 33:19
35:15 38:1
40:16 44:3
55:4 59:1
62:21 64:9
67:16,22 68:6
69:15 71:6
72:17 78:12,13
79:16 83:13
84:19 86:6
88:2 90:9
91:13 93:14
98:12 102:12
108:16 117:1
119:6 122:16
122:19 123:1
124:4,6,17
126:9 143:19
148:10,19
149:4,8 154:12
154:17 158:2,9
158:12

detail 85:21
141:8 155:12
detailed 138:4
details 35:15
37:7 48:6 80:2
84:20
determine
59:19
develop 13:11
20:19
developed
63:18 124:5
developing
21:12
development
131:2 149:7
devices 45:4,5
dibs 96:21
diercks 1:20
163:2,17
differ 27:21
different 17:20
17:21 53:6
75:8 82:7 98:4
100:17 111:11
112:20,22
115:11,12,15
120:19 136:15
137:10 140:18
140:21 141:11
141:12
differentiated
115:16
differentiating
110:3
differently
100:15 117:15

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

differing 70:7
difficult 35:3
47:6,7,13
95:19
difficulties
52:4 54:2
digital 163:8
164:3
dilemma 95:16
dime 103:18
124:1 149:15
152:8 154:14
dimension
82:15
dimensional
82:6,9
dimensions
73:18
dimes 153:8
direct 85:8
directing 63:20
direction 36:6
135:7,22
directly 43:3
director 2:17
3:6,15 8:13
9:18 11:4
13:16,17,19
63:4
discharge 16:2
16:4
discourage
91:21
discovery 29:4
discuss 44:4
57:22 90:15
111:3 141:7

Meeting

[discussed - edge]
discussed
94:12
discussing 44:6
discussion 4:4
4:7,10,13,14
7:10,13,16,19
25:1 41:3
42:21 43:17
44:1,2,4,10,14
47:2 57:18
59:7 60:12
62:9 68:8
69:18 72:19
87:9,22 89:22
91:15 92:2,10
92:20 93:3
94:6 97:8
104:19 106:9
107:1,21
110:14 127:15
129:2 130:4,7
132:14 138:20
139:3,8 141:20
147:12 151:14
dislike 122:21
displayed
86:11
distinguish
21:16 120:3
122:9
distinguishes
116:21,22
distinguishing
47:22
district 20:14
diversity
140:16

February 27, 2024

Page 14
divided 146:7
divisions 18:22
divulge 160:12
doable 50:21
101:18 125:10
documents
12:5 131:17
132:4 134:13
134:22 136:12
136:20 137:4,9
137:16
doing 14:8
78:16 88:8
98:13,21 111:8
111:11 157:22
158:3
dollar 20:11,12
30:22 32:20
45:17 48:22
81:8 95:2
124:1 149:13
149:14,15
151:20 152:6,7
152:8 153:10
157:6
dollars 66:9
153:8
domestic 14:22
15:2
dominated
35:5 47:10
donald 2:11
6:4,5 28:9
30:14 55:3
75:14 76:13
89:11 96:8
97:16,22
106:10 116:4

117:2 129:16
134:10,16
135:8,11 137:3
142:5 143:22
145:21 156:20
158:10
double 119:16
120:1,10,18
121:2 149:16
152:10 153:11
doubt 18:13
dozen 98:3
103:19
dr 2:5 5:15,17
5:19 12:8 17:4
18:19 25:10,15
25:16 45:15
53:5 54:12
57:15 58:3,17
60:9 61:10,12
63:18 72:15
74:19 114:2
118:15 133:14
141:15 144:1
161:22
drama 33:9
dramatic 30:18
31:5,21 33:8
drawing 73:18
drawings 74:17
drawn 35:20
36:12 77:8
86:12 119:8
122:7
dreams 146:3
driven 76:18
dry 140:1

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

dual 117:6,9
121:8,11,13,19
121:21 123:10
due 87:20
145:4
dufour 3:21
125:12,13
147:18,20
149:1 151:13
152:18 156:20
duly 163:5
duties 16:5,7
dynamism 38:4
38:8
e
e 2:1,1 3:1,1
4:1 5:1,1
eagle 130:9
134:5 146:16
149:16 152:10
153:11
eagles 141:10
earlier 38:6
81:16 104:21
107:13 149:1
early 108:15
141:9
easier 99:13
easy 93:11,11
93:13
echo 104:20
echoing 43:13
eclectic 17:20
economic
23:10,17 63:15
edge 77:1 78:7

Meeting

[edges - exception]
edges 51:18
editor 3:19,20
8:4,5
education
13:10
educational
45:21
edwards 28:19
28:21 98:7
effective 13:2
82:21
effectively
123:3
effort 159:20
efforts 150:13
151:4
eight 22:12
23:4 41:21
42:4,5 55:8
88:21 128:17
either 27:11
29:21 41:8
44:9 70:19
132:8 133:7
135:21 147:6
154:12 158:7
element 69:9
100:8 102:15
123:21
elements 36:19
76:8 82:3
108:20 117:8
120:11,20
eliminate 30:6
61:9
email 41:9 88:5
embracing
84:16

February 27, 2024

Page 15
eminently
101:18 125:10
125:10
emotional
126:14
emphasize
23:21 79:22
emphasizes
47:9
employed
163:11,14
164:8,11
employee
163:13 164:10
encapsulates
70:2
encircle 76:8
encountering
26:9
encourage
43:15 93:5,7
111:2 115:22
ended 31:14
endorse 137:3
endorsement
153:17 158:20
ends 25:8
68:15
enemies 14:21
15:1
engage 39:3
70:13
engaged 151:6
engine 35:6
engineering
65:15
engraver 3:4
9:12 126:2

engravers
126:6
engraving 3:5
9:15
enjoy 83:14
ensure 108:17
112:10 124:15
enter 16:6,8
entered 18:20
enterprise
114:6
entertain
161:20
enthuse 123:1
enthused
122:15
enthusiasm
13:14 158:12
158:15
entire 17:22
26:11 43:3
51:14 86:22
114:5
entity 114:20
enumerated
131:1
equal 145:4
equally 66:14
127:3
equate 118:9
equipment
73:22
era 84:21 153:6
es 163:4
especially 54:1
86:11 136:10
154:14

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

esque 51:19
estimated
23:15
european 85:8
evans 2:21 9:2
9:4 20:4 62:20
108:7 130:1
evasion 15:19
15:20
event 38:17
everybody
10:15 23:1
32:15 33:12
61:1,16 74:12
89:18 97:7
115:20 118:8
142:10,11
149:22
evidenced
65:14
exacerbate
112:2,10
exact 40:14
60:19
exactly 157:9
examine 58:22
61:8,9
examined
54:19 60:14
excellent 17:7
30:12 35:14
37:7 80:3
149:20 155:5
except 12:14
28:10 135:4
exception
32:16 125:7
157:6

Meeting

[excited - finally]
excited 19:13
66:11 103:13
119:22 154:19
excitement
154:10,21
exciting 86:13
104:9 120:17
120:20 157:16
158:4
excuse 55:20
executive 3:13
10:22 21:21
exercise 116:6
exhaust 27:22
31:5 35:6
47:10
existing 49:18
63:21 112:2,10
exists 100:10
expensive
146:12
experience
18:16 31:20
experienced
23:11
experiences
17:16
expert 11:12
87:2 91:1
94:12 103:3
expertise 83:17
84:3
experts 21:12
102:6 103:7
131:10 148:12
explanation
32:1 117:16
144:9

February 27, 2024

Page 16
exploration
23:10 65:8,14
66:3 67:4
146:8
explore 65:16
119:19 136:5
explored
137:11
explosive 30:18
express 62:11
81:3 90:13
107:2 154:10
expressed
70:19 91:20
92:3
expression
145:13
expressions
145:16
extent 114:6
extremely
103:10 133:18
144:10
eye 101:16
f
face 43:3
fact 29:1 36:19
45:18 47:17
52:11 66:4,6
86:22 100:11
115:21 122:9
127:5
factors 160:22
fails 18:9
fair 44:20
fairly 34:15
89:21 108:14

faith 15:4,6
faithfully 16:1
16:3 148:18
fall 71:21
fallback 146:21
familiar 149:22
150:4
family 14:1
fan 123:7
fanatics 158:8
fantastic 37:22
145:18
far 102:7
137:21 156:5
fashion 59:1
60:15 145:2
faster 128:1,1
father 153:4
fault 10:3
favor 12:14
32:21 56:13
57:4 58:6
59:10,11 60:20
61:2,14 75:10
76:17 98:13
99:8 105:14
106:1 118:4
129:10 159:4
162:6
favorite 36:13
69:3,15 79:5
155:5
feats 65:15
feature 94:11
148:19 149:5
featured 136:9
136:12

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
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features 67:18
84:20
featuring 54:1
148:9,22 149:3
february 1:6
5:4
federal 3:16
11:5 29:11
63:4 66:13
161:17
feedback 23:20
39:1 69:16
74:6 87:18
132:6 139:6
152:20
feel 34:1 39:6
46:19 47:8
67:1 77:10
86:4 103:9
146:6 153:12
feeling 66:19
feelings 135:21
feels 138:2
fellow 19:17
103:7
felt 72:4 75:7
78:10 105:4
110:6
field 17:11
figure 121:20
figured 55:21
81:11
film 145:14
final 33:13
36:16 49:4
131:3 161:8
finally 10:12
10:15 24:15

Meeting

[finally - framing]
37:11 49:4
73:20 145:11
financial 112:1
112:11
financially
163:15 164:11
find 35:1 39:4
84:4 103:14
119:8 123:8,11
153:8
fine 43:22
57:14 72:11
117:16 137:17
148:2 155:8
finish 148:14
finished 136:2
first 11:22
19:21 20:22
22:5,9,14
32:11 33:6
35:8 37:4
53:10 64:1,18
65:9 71:3,20
83:4 89:1,4,13
90:2 108:10
111:7 112:19
113:6 118:16
118:22 122:22
125:13 128:9
128:10,13
130:11,19
131:1 132:5,13
135:4 139:13
142:17 151:20
156:4 157:1,11
fiscal 23:11
fit 37:3 44:3
50:7

February 27, 2024

Page 17
fits 36:21
fitting 54:3
five 4:11 7:18
25:4 41:13
57:6,7 61:16
68:12 88:9,11
88:21 106:4
107:22 108:9
109:4,8,18
110:4 111:3
112:4 115:13
115:16 116:8
117:11 118:22
120:22 122:11
127:17,19
128:15,16
129:11 130:22
144:2 149:2,8
159:17
fl09 60:14
flat 51:22
101:7,9
flattened 52:12
fleet 22:14
flight 63:16,17
63:21 64:4
83:21 84:6
flights 63:20
91:4
float 86:2
floor 92:20
florida 3:14 4:6
4:9 7:12 10:20
11:1,11 20:1,7
21:3,8,18,21
23:5,9,11,14
23:17 24:22
25:18 26:18,20

27:6 28:18,21
29:15 30:12
31:4,19 36:7
41:6 51:6,7,13
52:10,12 54:1
71:1 72:6,22
74:3 77:18
86:19,20 96:12
96:18,21 97:3
98:5 145:22
florida's 22:6
flying 141:10
focus 33:22
focused 134:1
fog 48:5
fold 108:18
folks 86:7
follow 17:7
50:13,14 51:5
82:4 98:7
following 8:10
17:3 21:13
146:22
fond 36:4,5
font 27:12
fonts 27:13
foregoing
163:3,4 164:4
foreign 14:22
15:2
foreseeable
102:10
forever 95:14
forgetting
118:1
forgot 10:1
formalized
138:3,7

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

format 35:17
formation
19:12
formats 148:15
forth 33:5
146:3
fortunate
126:3
forward 11:14
16:13 25:19
63:11 67:9,10
90:15 151:9,11
154:19 160:19
161:1
found 37:12
119:15 156:10
foundations
141:20
founder 3:20
8:5
founding
131:17 132:3
134:13,22
148:7
four 55:7,7
91:3 106:3
144:8
fourth 145:5
fractional
148:15
frame 36:3
46:2
framed 28:1
frames 38:3
51:15
framing 34:10
36:14 45:4
48:5

Meeting

[franklin - going]
franklin 144:9
frankly 27:8
95:20 104:9
freedom
131:16 132:14
135:16 144:14
144:14,15
145:10,12
146:16,19
freedoms
130:22 144:8
freely 15:12,14
friendly 49:6
49:15,20 53:7
53:10,12,17
54:9,10 57:12
58:3
friends 18:4
front 29:2
82:11 112:8
151:1
frozen 106:12
134:17
full 19:16
44:10 144:5
153:7
fuller 5:15
25:11
fully 17:10
82:14,17
function 96:7
functionality
96:3
funneled 86:22
further 41:1,3
43:22 59:7
62:9 66:8 87:9
87:22 91:15

February 27, 2024

Page 18
92:20 106:9,22
115:5 120:3
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163:13 164:9
future 4:13
7:19 18:14,18
26:22 74:14
81:3 90:16
98:1,8,14,22
102:10,14
130:4,16
138:17 141:21
142:1 146:2,21
fyi 94:2
g
g 5:1
gaudens
149:16 152:9
153:11
gear 21:15
genders 74:13
general 2:15,16
6:13,16 7:9
13:5 14:7
17:12 25:1
29:12 68:8
95:5 102:16
110:13 139:17
142:2 158:15
generally 44:3
77:13
generate 18:7
generated
114:4,21
generation
13:7 19:14

generic 71:4,9
generous 17:8
gentlemen 8:8
getter 42:6
43:5 44:2
getting 157:2
160:21
gg 144:18
gibson 2:17
8:13,14 13:16
13:19,20 14:17
14:21 15:3,7
15:11,15,19,21
16:1,5,9,11
gilkes 3:19 8:4
give 26:10
35:12,20 39:17
60:19 63:9
76:4 78:11
88:11 89:16,17
92:7 100:4,6,6
101:16 133:10
143:13 144:2
157:20
given 18:17
54:1 68:19
70:22 72:6
89:20 147:9
gives 138:5
143:17
giving 25:18
29:15 30:20
70:21 143:2,3
global 55:5
go 22:2 27:3
30:8 41:16
42:11 48:2,17
50:11 53:4

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

67:15 76:9,10
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114:1 117:3,20
123:17 128:4
134:20 135:7
139:9,15
143:12 150:21
god 16:9,10
goes 34:5 52:13
81:22 83:22
95:17 114:16
116:14,15
134:4 142:12
160:13
gogh 51:19
going 27:21
28:5,14 32:21
33:12 36:3,5
36:10 42:13
46:17 48:2
51:13,20,22
52:7 53:16
57:17 59:20
75:2,18 76:9,9
76:10 78:20
79:4 90:14
93:6 94:18
96:1,4,6,13,14
96:15 99:13
100:4,6,6
101:6,7,16
114:11 115:8
116:9 118:7,11
120:12 121:21
122:18 132:2

Meeting

[going - happens]
137:3 139:12
143:4 144:2
146:18 151:22
155:19 157:17
157:18,20
158:5 160:11
gold 124:11
125:17 148:8
148:13 149:5,9
149:12 155:6
157:7,16 158:8
good 5:2 10:6
22:22 32:18
41:16 64:14
71:22 78:10
79:12 90:9
93:14 107:14
115:4 152:12
152:19
government
3:10 10:9 66:4
86:9 140:7,7,8
142:9
governor 3:14
3:16 10:22
11:5 20:18
21:21 63:5
65:2 66:6
67:17 80:15
87:18 105:3
governor's
24:7,14 30:6
30:13 69:13,16
75:17 83:4,8
85:14 93:8
95:7 105:1
governors
20:17 21:5

February 27, 2024

Page 19
grand 158:6
grandfather
153:4 154:13
154:15
grandmother
13:9
gravity 86:4
great 18:18,21
23:2,8,19
26:17 29:2
39:14 42:8
49:12 64:17
67:8 72:17
78:13 82:22
93:11 98:8
101:8 102:18
107:17 120:2
127:14 129:19
133:12 134:12
135:5 142:8
145:10 146:1
147:8 154:13
156:12 159:3
greater 60:11
greatest 126:6
greg 3:8 10:4
41:9,18,19
42:10 71:13
87:13 88:6,17
88:18 89:6
104:21 112:13
115:3 127:19
128:6,7 138:2
138:5
ground 35:21
79:15 80:5
85:16 100:18
136:21

grounded
51:14 103:15
group 3:20 8:6
14:9 131:13
150:3 152:22
grown 156:17
growth 131:2
guarantee
144:21
guess 46:17
48:17 49:16
53:20 126:10
133:7 142:11
guidance
100:10
guide 91:13,15
guided 25:22
guys 56:18
83:7 91:2
101:3 127:22
h
half 124:1
148:16 149:13
151:20 152:6
153:8
hambrick 3:15
11:4 63:3,8
64:10,10,14,17
64:18 68:2
69:1,11,20
72:1 74:5 79:3
83:6 102:2
hanchock 2:22
9:5,7
hand 14:11
43:11 44:17,19
45:12 46:22

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

48:13,14 51:2
52:17,19 54:21
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56:2,4,6,7,12
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57:3,5 59:20
61:4,14,18
62:6 80:19
91:16 93:2
94:4 95:13
96:8 97:18
99:19 100:5
102:1 103:3
105:15,15
106:2,11,14,17
106:20 111:4
112:14 113:21
118:2 152:14
154:6 156:20
159:14,16
handing 148:1
handling 143:2
hands 43:4
44:13 56:15,16
56:19 60:18,22
61:16,16,19
92:14,15 99:12
99:14,18
125:12 154:5
happen 28:11
29:2 49:14
79:15
happening
34:2 73:2 74:1
77:22 78:4
happens
143:14 151:10
155:11

Meeting

[happy - ideas]
happy 12:22
53:7 80:14
129:1 149:19
150:6
harcourt 5:15
25:10
hard 17:6 35:4
95:20 144:13
145:2
harkens 117:6
hate 119:5,5
155:9
head 47:21
hear 6:6 64:15
70:6 138:16
heard 55:2
101:3 137:21
hearing 11:14
12:6,20 25:2
41:2 53:20
68:9 83:8 88:1
151:9 159:11
161:12
hears 87:15
heart 17:8
65:13 66:16
heartiest 16:21
heavily 76:18
93:9 94:8
height 82:4
held 22:11
hell 118:1
hello 29:7,8
help 16:9,10
19:4 46:2
56:14 95:9
137:21 146:14

February 27, 2024

Page 20
helped 150:8
helpful 39:4,7
45:14,21 69:2
70:8
hereto 163:15
164:11
hexagonal 69:7
79:16,18
hey 69:20
120:16
high 42:6 44:2
128:13,17
149:16 152:9
highjack 86:19
highlighted
36:7
highlighting
36:20
highly 34:15
historian 13:6
29:12
historians 81:2
historic 84:20
148:9,19 149:4
149:8
historical 4:14
146:2 153:20
historically
45:3 72:7
73:22
history 2:6
5:18 14:1
18:15 26:6
67:8 84:7
103:11 118:17
119:20 120:21
126:6 140:12
144:5

hit 79:18
159:17
hitting 134:3
hoard 2:15
6:12,14 33:16
33:17,18 40:4
42:10,12,20
43:22 47:1
49:16 50:4
53:19 56:3,10
57:11 76:15
94:5 112:18
113:9 119:4
124:22 135:19
135:20 140:4
hobby 13:8
hold 31:1
holding 39:8
85:22 126:4
home 67:8
honest 103:19
honestly
126:12,18
honor 13:21
16:16 65:4
131:16
honored 20:18
honoring 4:5,8
7:12,15 10:20
11:3 20:1,7,13
24:22 41:5
62:16,22 68:7
88:3 131:22
honors 40:1
hope 16:18
18:18,18,21,22
19:1

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202-857-3376

hopefully
10:14 118:8
house 2:7 5:16
5:21
houston 65:18
83:19 84:4,13
85:6,9,17 87:1
103:16,21
104:5,11
houstonian
65:10
how's 134:18
human 63:17
64:5 65:13,16
67:4 69:9
humans 84:5
84:11,16 104:4
hundreds 66:8
i
icon 56:19
114:5
iconic 27:4
53:14 123:10
144:22
idea 123:2
124:12 132:22
133:1 134:13
136:18 140:3
145:20
ideals 140:11
ideas 43:18
136:15 138:16
138:17 139:13
139:16,21
140:18 141:4
142:5 143:22
144:3,4 145:19

Meeting

[ideas - intended]
147:10
identified
131:13 149:10
identifies
148:11
identify 25:5
45:20 68:12
72:5
idiot 126:14
ii 142:10
iii 142:10
illustrate 45:2
illustrates
89:14 90:13
image 27:4
33:21 53:14
77:2 100:9
imagery 103:9
104:4
images 77:4
86:14 149:18
151:19
imagined 158:1
immediately
143:16
immigration
145:8
immunities
145:4
imply 155:20
importance
65:8 69:11
important
17:17 26:3
33:3 36:18
66:15 68:20
69:12 80:6
83:19 87:1

February 27, 2024

Page 21
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154:15
impress 18:9
impressive
37:13,19
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37:19
improve 64:3
140:14
incinerated
34:21
inclined 97:6
136:16
include 49:3,8
66:8 124:4
145:3 149:13
includes 7:2
including
17:12 51:12
64:22 108:19
131:10 157:7
incorporated
49:18
increased
23:18
incredible
143:19 157:2
incredibly
66:20 101:7,9
incuse 51:9
52:1 113:2
incused 51:6
113:5
incusing 51:20
125:7
independence
19:11 131:18

132:1 134:14
135:6,13,21
136:1,3,4,11
indicate 8:11
99:8 148:20
individual 71:9
71:10
individually
132:15 138:4
139:9
individuals
14:9 16:17
industry 87:3
infamous 65:17
information
63:13 138:4
147:22 148:5
160:6
informed 26:1
58:19 72:18
infrastructure
86:22
ingenuity
47:12 48:3
initial 70:21
72:20
initially 131:6
initiatives
17:12
innovation 4:5
4:6,8,9 7:11,12
7:14,15 10:19
10:20 11:2
20:1,1,2,6,7,9
20:10,13 24:21
24:22 25:20
26:5 30:22
36:9 41:5,6

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

47:11,16 62:16
62:16,18,22,22
65:5 67:3 68:6
68:7 76:22
77:21 78:18
88:3,3 94:11
94:15,16 95:1
95:2 103:12
innovations
67:7 79:7 80:9
innovative 81:4
innovators
20:13
input 45:15
46:1 104:18
107:6 130:9
137:19 138:5
148:13 152:17
157:3
inscriptions
53:16
inside 109:12
insightful 87:7
107:5
inspired 149:4
installment
131:4,17
institute 77:16
institution 3:18
11:10
institution's
29:10
intellectual
63:15
intend 156:15
intended
125:17

Meeting

[intent - kamoutsas]
intent 156:3
interactic
104:5
interactions
85:4
interest 7:8
13:8 14:2
135:2 151:2
153:13
interested
134:22 141:1
163:15 164:12
interesting
17:17 48:5,5
75:18 104:3
143:9
interests 13:4
14:7 18:7
interface 84:5
84:11
intergovernm...
3:7,11 9:18
10:10
internal 111:22
internally
72:10 112:3
international
64:7 65:21
67:19 74:15
85:3,5,12 91:5
internet 142:12
interpret 28:14
intervention
84:7
intrepid 37:18
intricacy 37:2
intricate 35:15

February 27, 2024

Page 22

intriguing
120:12
introduce 5:12
38:22 58:15
introducing
29:8
introduction
13:1
invest 66:5
invested 14:9
118:18
investment
66:9
invite 16:14
involved
121:18 152:18
issuance 108:3
issuances 21:17
114:12 148:20
issue 20:12
43:4 55:5
64:22 67:11
90:4 118:20
122:20 134:7
148:20
issues 11:18
18:12 19:17
46:15 105:6
112:2,11
122:18 156:11
item 9:21
107:20 147:14
147:15,18
items 107:10
j
j 14:15

january 13:2
108:4
jefferson
116:13 122:17
jen 8:8 115:17
jennifer 3:6
7:22 8:3 9:17
25:12 41:7
42:18 56:15
60:1 61:15
90:21 91:10
93:18 99:17
106:19 107:12
110:15,22
114:1 115:7
138:15 160:10
jet 35:6
jets 34:21
job 1:21 17:4
39:9 79:13
80:4 97:10
157:2
joe 39:2 40:15
44:18 45:11
49:22 50:11
51:1,4,5,11
52:3 53:21
54:7,21 55:14
70:6,13 81:15
81:20 99:18,22
101:21 126:8,9
joe's 102:14
john 2:7 5:20
32:8,10 42:16
52:5 55:17,18
57:10 62:1
70:14,15 72:13
89:7,8 90:18

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

92:3 97:18
111:4,6 117:20
118:3,13 129:7
132:18,20
133:13 134:8
145:19 147:9
155:1,3 156:19
john's 91:19
99:2
johnson 63:12
63:14 65:12
66:16 76:19
join 14:8
123:15
joined 10:16
25:11
joining 11:10
161:15
joseph 3:4 9:11
81:21
journey 66:18
joy 17:15
juggle 18:7
july 84:14
june 31:11
48:21
jury 144:17
justify 50:16
juxtaposed
79:21
k
k 164:2,15
kamoutsas
3:13 10:21
21:20 22:3,20
22:21,22 23:3
24:6,19 45:15

Meeting

[kamoutsas - large]
46:4,6 62:13
karat 148:8,13
149:4,8,12
keep 25:4
68:11 80:21
115:21,22
117:22 123:15
132:16 139:10
161:3
keeping 137:5
160:14
keeps 143:15
143:15
kellen 2:15
6:12 33:15,17
35:11 42:11,19
43:21 44:9
46:22 48:11
49:13 53:16,18
56:2 76:14
78:22 94:4
95:12 112:14
112:17 119:3
121:4 124:21
125:5 135:18
135:20 137:1
140:3
kellen's 43:9
44:10 57:9
58:6 117:14
kennedy 22:16
27:11 29:3
key 145:6
kids 77:16
kind 14:10
30:11 33:18
34:8,11 35:4
43:13 47:2,6

February 27, 2024

Page 23
47:13,20 48:4
48:16 51:19
52:12 54:2
55:9 69:14
72:7 75:21
77:9 78:3,6
91:19 94:6
101:3 111:7
113:1,1 116:15
117:6 118:6
119:10 120:19
133:2 134:4
135:22 136:4
136:14 140:9
140:17 142:1
143:7,8 144:22
145:5,5 146:21
149:21
know 17:5
23:20,21 26:9
26:10,21 27:6
27:9 28:11,13
28:15 29:15,16
29:16,17,21
30:1,5,8,10
32:14 34:1,4
34:14,16,22
35:4 44:1,2
46:16 47:2,3
47:14 48:1,3,4
48:6 49:10,17
49:19,19,21
50:8,16,20
53:20 65:10
70:7 72:1,21
73:8,9 74:11
74:13,16 75:15
75:20,20 76:3

76:4,5,8,11,18
76:19,22 77:8
77:9,9,9,12,14
77:20 78:1,3,4
78:6,9,17,18
79:17 81:2,15
82:19 84:19
86:12 89:15
94:6,7,13,14
94:22 95:4,8
96:10,16 97:6
97:9,10,10,12
97:13,14,14,22
98:3 102:7,8,9
102:11,14
104:19,20,22
105:1 108:22
110:19 114:7
116:11,15,16
117:14 118:11
118:18 119:6
119:10,11
120:2,8,10,14
120:19 124:10
125:7 127:12
130:18 133:4
134:4,4 135:1
136:10,13,15
137:19 138:15
138:16 140:3,8
140:9,19
141:15 142:8,9
142:14,15,16
142:18,20,20
142:21 143:1,1
143:4,6,7,9,11
143:12,14,15
143:19 144:5,5

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

144:14,22
145:13,15
146:5,17,17
147:1,3,13
153:3 155:17
156:9,22 157:5
157:5,12,14,15
157:16,18,18
157:19,22
158:7,8 160:7
160:11 161:2
knowing 92:6
knowledge
13:14 84:2
87:3 160:12
163:10 164:6
known 65:19
knows 71:5
97:7
kraft 63:18
l
lacking 32:3
land 28:20
landed 28:21
34:9
landing 28:17
29:3,4 98:6
145:22 146:3
lands 28:18,19
landscape
27:10
landscapes
141:11,18
lane 45:2
large 18:19
37:19 66:2
79:5

Meeting

[largely - looks]
largely 26:14
larger 22:11
95:22
lastly 109:22
late 145:10
latitude 87:15
launch 22:16
23:18 31:21
35:22 46:16
72:6 103:19
launched 22:14
22:16 40:9
102:10 130:20
launches 23:11
23:14
launching
47:20
law 20:3,10
66:6
lawrence 17:4
lay 94:7
leader 2:8,10
2:12 5:21 6:2,5
23:9
leadership 17:7
78:19
leading 77:1
78:6 98:12
142:20,20
leads 35:7
learn 119:16
119:19
leaves 45:5
left 32:1 51:8
109:14 117:10
125:8
legal 3:8 10:5
24:20 68:4

February 27, 2024

Page 24
87:19 104:21
110:11 111:7
111:13,16
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legendary
153:10,11
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73:6,16
legible 82:18
legislation 66:7
legislative 3:6
3:11 9:18
10:10 23:5
letter 67:10
82:4
lettering 86:14
letters 7:3 12:2
12:7,21
level 66:4
levels 100:13
liaison 3:7 7:22
9:19 62:12
87:19 97:11,15
105:2 160:19
liaison's 97:6,7
liaisons 10:17
21:11 41:2
46:1 87:17
91:1 107:3
liberty 109:11
109:21 113:11
121:16 127:6
141:10 144:21
145:6,16
148:22 149:13
149:14 151:20
152:6,7 155:21

liberty's
155:13
librarian 13:7
library 13:12
131:11
lies 19:13
life 29:13 104:6
130:21
lifetime 19:15
liftoff 30:1
light 19:4
38:14 96:11,11
96:16
liked 34:13
37:1 69:6
likely 91:6
likes 71:1 89:18
lincoln 116:12
116:16 117:10
121:7 122:10
140:12
lincoln's 118:8
line 50:15,21
120:10 155:20
lines 140:7
141:2
list 2:2 3:2 10:1
150:12,14
listen 33:12
listening 5:11
72:18 153:20
literally 45:6
61:5
little 22:7
26:15,19 33:7
34:21 35:3
46:9,10 54:17
56:20,21 60:10

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202-857-3376

72:18 75:8
86:17 97:18,21
107:13 116:17
116:19 143:13
147:10 155:21
157:13
lived 122:10
153:6
lives 100:11
location 36:19
64:3
logistical 63:15
logo 114:5
long 29:19
97:22 103:21
150:20
look 11:14
16:13 18:14
25:19 31:20
32:18 55:9
60:18 67:9,10
73:21 82:14
109:7 113:2
120:17 121:12
137:10 141:21
151:9,15
looked 33:19
45:6 75:6
looking 25:21
33:18 34:19
35:1,16 37:3
47:9 48:1
74:17 77:2,12
92:7 132:3
141:19 144:20
154:19
looks 31:9
73:17 76:5

Meeting

[looks - medal]
86:13,17
102:12,13,17
112:20 113:1
119:7 155:12
lost 73:18
lot 38:8 52:19
77:3,22 126:15
142:13,14
143:9,18
145:14 146:12
152:22 153:12
153:21 155:16
157:1,3
lots 84:9,10
love 16:18 27:8
30:17 31:8,8
86:10 108:21
118:18
low 82:6
lower 36:7
61:16 106:14
m
machines 84:3
made 26:19
42:19 49:2,4
50:15 51:16,21
81:1 95:17
108:14 112:3
126:14
main 120:15
major 19:15
majority 2:9
6:2
make 17:2 23:7
33:13 42:10
49:8 51:20,21
57:13 58:18

February 27, 2024

Page 25
66:18 75:2
76:11 79:10,11
84:5 85:17
89:10 92:19
96:11 98:11
112:6 115:8,15
120:15 124:16
125:15 126:13
126:20 134:15
145:9,14
153:14,18,21
155:21 161:8
makes 104:5,6
119:18 124:18
134:2
making 45:9
79:7,15 80:9
91:21 98:16,17
111:10 159:20
man 70:17
managed 86:20
97:4
management
2:18 8:16 20:4
62:20 63:19
manager 2:20
2:21,21,22 3:3
3:5 8:22 9:3,6
9:9 20:5 62:20
manages 64:4
manger 9:14
manifests
140:20
manned 63:16
manufactured
85:7
manufacturing
112:1

mapping 48:16
mark 6:6 21:16
109:11,13,13
109:16,16,20
109:21 110:1
112:20,21
114:4,11
115:10 116:12
116:12,13,14
116:20 117:9
117:13 118:5
118:10 119:5,9
120:3,5,7,9
121:1,2,7,9
122:6,7,9,12
122:22 123:2,7
123:21 124:8
124:13 125:2
125:17 126:9
128:11,16
148:22 149:6
155:14
market 150:10
marketed
96:15,20
marketing 3:21
146:10,15
147:18
marking
160:15
markings
46:10
marks 115:11
mars 146:3
material
151:16
materials
13:10 68:19

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math 121:20
matter 11:11
77:3 91:1
103:2,7 111:12
119:14 125:16
131:10
matters 159:10
161:11
mccurdy 164:2
164:15
mcgee 3:17
11:8 21:22
28:20 29:1,5,7
29:9 45:15
46:4,7,22
62:13 63:6
83:2,3,11,12
103:3,5,6
104:17 105:6
107:4
meade 3:17
11:8 21:22
29:9 63:6
mean 28:15
61:8 70:18
82:20 93:10
96:12 116:6
119:17 120:16
125:4 127:13
136:1 140:10
146:6 157:14
160:1
meaning 28:14
means 66:19
106:3 126:15
medal 32:20
124:11

Meeting

[medals - mints]
medals 13:15
14:10 18:9
19:5 124:14
149:3,5,7
157:17
media 3:20 8:6
meeting 1:1 5:3
7:2,5 8:2 10:16
12:3 17:9 26:2
80:22 90:16
125:17 138:18
159:12 161:13
161:18,18
162:10,10,13
meetings 21:2
161:16
meets 92:21
megan 2:19
8:18 39:14,19
40:12,13 152:5
mehan 39:16
member 2:3,5
2:13 5:17 6:10
6:19 7:6 14:6
91:11 101:3
members 5:6
5:13 7:8 8:1
13:4 19:3 25:3
25:6,9 38:12
39:5 43:16
68:11,16 80:18
91:21 93:8
161:14
mementos
153:7
memories 80:2
memory 126:1

February 27, 2024

Page 26
men 66:17 67:5
74:10
mended 18:22
menna 3:4 9:11
9:13 39:2
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51:11 54:7
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menna's 70:6
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mention 44:21
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mentioned
21:19 36:1
55:2 63:3
65:12,19 66:15
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mentions 98:5
mercury 63:18
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154:14
merely 47:22
merit 75:19
76:5 78:11
120:2
merits 34:14
60:11 93:12
message 94:17
100:5

met 17:18
metaphor
130:22
metrics 140:15
michael 2:9 3:5
3:12 6:1 9:14
10:13
michigan 21:1
26:2
microphone
5:8
mike 3:20 8:5
27:19,21 28:9
29:22 33:9
39:2 40:14
42:22 43:1
49:22 52:1,16
53:11 59:4,6
70:6,13 74:21
75:13,21 81:15
89:19 95:13
96:9 113:3,15
114:8 121:5
122:2 123:11
125:3,9 126:20
126:21,21,21
127:2 129:10
137:1,3 139:21
159:2
mike's 43:14
52:11 53:22
117:16
milestone
19:16
millennium
119:11
million 23:15

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202-857-3376

millions 66:9
mind 17:8
34:10 68:21
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minded 16:17
minds 77:22
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mine 53:6
minor 29:18
111:10
minority 2:7,11
5:21 6:5
mint 2:17 4:14
7:22 8:10,13
9:22 11:17
13:10,17 18:6
18:9,12,17
19:2 20:12,17
21:11 30:21
45:3 83:15
94:14 111:22
114:4,10,16,22
124:11 125:18
126:2 140:17
143:17 146:11
147:19 148:7,8
148:11 149:11
150:1 151:5
152:16 155:19
157:2 160:8
mint's 18:15
126:6 136:10
146:15
minted 108:3
161:9
mints 45:3 55:5

Meeting

[minute - necessarily]
minute 22:4
39:17 41:13
88:9 107:7
127:20
minutes 7:3
12:2,7,20 25:4
68:12 88:11
102:5 116:1
138:7
mission 22:10
63:11,14,16
64:4 65:17,19
66:8 68:20
70:17,19 71:16
72:16,22 73:4
73:5 76:19,22
77:1,11 78:18
79:6,11 83:18
84:14,15,21
85:15 95:18,19
97:4 100:10,12
100:14,18
102:8 103:16
104:4
missions 22:15
64:2,3 65:18
misspoke 160:4
mitigate 112:3
112:4
mix 17:20
model 37:4
moderated 1:5
modern 65:19
78:9 149:3
modest 155:22
modicum 150:2
moment 12:22
14:4 43:9

February 27, 2024

Page 27

60:22 63:8
107:2 137:19
139:16,19
147:12
momentarily
88:7
moments 145:6
month 13:3,3
months 65:6
moon 40:6 69:6
moran 2:9 6:1
6:3 27:19,20
27:21 43:1,1
59:4,4,6 75:1
95:14 121:6
129:8 137:2,3
139:22 159:2,2
morning 24:3
mother 13:9
64:19
motif 31:4,18
motion 12:7,19
26:17 28:2,12
33:10 34:1,2
34:17 42:10,19
43:9,9,16 44:4
44:5,9,11,17
47:3 48:18
49:7,13 55:17
56:12 57:9,9
57:10,20,21
58:2,7,14,15
58:18 59:10
60:6,8,10,20
61:2,14,18
62:4,8 89:10
91:21 92:17,19
98:11,16,17

99:2 102:21
105:12 129:20
153:14,19
154:4 158:16
158:19 159:4,7
161:20 162:6
motions 38:12
42:9 80:18
89:7 106:22
123:17 124:21
128:20 129:3
mountains
82:19
move 24:11
42:13 129:4
138:12 145:13
151:10 160:18
161:22
moved 12:9
51:8 161:1
moves 100:15
moving 19:20
109:18 138:22
139:2 150:15
mull 147:10
multiple 12:17
58:9 59:12,15
120:19 129:13
134:6 159:5
162:8
murray 18:20
muses 147:1
museum 3:18
11:9 22:1
29:11 37:17,18
music 145:14
mute 5:8
132:21

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202-857-3376

muted 55:18,19
117:21 129:17
139:13
n
n 2:1 3:1 4:1,1
5:1
name 5:9,14
8:12 14:13,14
29:8 64:18,18
116:3 132:17
139:11
nasa 22:14
27:13 63:6,15
64:1 66:1
nasa's 64:5
65:12
nation 18:21
131:2 141:21
nation's 148:7
national 3:18
11:9 19:16
22:1 29:10
37:16 131:12
nationality
145:9
nations 13:15
native 65:10
natural 98:6
141:17
nature 72:3
85:19
nay 59:15
near 145:7
neat 81:9 94:22
119:10
necessarily
33:21 51:13

Meeting

[necessarily - office]
77:19,21 82:4
85:6 90:2
124:8 147:11
160:5
necessary
105:5 122:11
need 11:18
43:2,17 47:14
53:15 56:14
60:17 91:6
116:21 121:10
124:8,17 138:6
158:9 159:10
161:12
needed 63:16
needing 73:5
needs 138:2
146:11 157:4
negative 75:2
neither 163:11
164:7
neutral 133:2
never 18:9 75:3
new 6:20 7:6
13:11 37:17
97:2 111:9
117:1 136:21
143:8 149:3
newer 91:11
newest 91:11
news 120:16
161:15
nice 26:17 30:2
30:10,10,11
31:16 32:13
34:11 46:9
48:4 75:22
76:1,11 77:7

February 27, 2024

Page 28

84:15 134:15
135:5
nicely 28:1
33:15 51:14
86:10 120:11
nickel 109:7
110:18 113:10
115:11 116:13
120:6 121:9,13
121:16 122:16
122:17 123:3
155:6 157:8,10
nickel's 108:16
nine 22:17 64:8
89:3
nominated
44:1
non 56:4
119:14
normally 64:19
north 97:1
northwest 1:10
nose 46:11
notary 163:18
note 10:15
83:18 85:20
104:22
notes 83:16
85:3
noticed 85:21
notion 103:15
november 7:4
12:3 21:2
23:15
number 26:14
26:14,15 27:2
27:22 28:3,11
28:16 30:4,4,6

30:17 31:4
32:16 35:20
36:5,12,17
37:1,1 38:2,7
41:21 45:18,20
48:13,13,19
49:14 53:14
56:8,9,13 57:5
57:9,21 58:7
60:19 61:5
67:1 69:4,13
73:3,10,12,14
73:21 74:6,10
74:11,17 75:7
76:3,20 78:20
80:1,1,3,11,16
81:16 84:20
85:1,11 86:16
88:20,21,21,22
89:1,5,5 91:2
92:5,5 93:9,15
99:7,8 101:6,7
101:15 103:9
103:10 105:13
105:14,14
106:1,8 108:13
109:22 119:13
144:8
numbers 92:8
109:11
numerals
148:22
numismatic 2:4
6:19 148:12
numismatics
2:14 6:10 14:1
17:13 119:18
144:5

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

o
o 4:1 5:1
o'clock 51:7
oak 130:21
143:7
oath 13:18,22
14:5,5
object 30:20
objection 12:20
45:16 71:15
objections
12:19
objectives
104:4
obligation
15:12,14
obligations
144:16
observations
87:8
obverse 21:13
obviously
26:18 27:13
31:13 70:18
79:9 85:4
149:22 150:15
155:15
occurred 102:4
occurring 78:7
offer 24:7
131:14
offered 108:18
offers 31:20
office 2:18 3:11
3:12,14,15,16
8:16 10:9,13
10:22 11:4,5

Meeting

[office - part]
13:18,22 16:6
16:7 20:4
21:21 24:7,14
30:6,13 62:19
63:4,5 69:13
69:17 95:7
105:1 126:4
office's 93:8
officer 163:2
official 67:10
87:17,19 105:2
offline 44:21
oh 53:2 56:18
93:1 99:20
103:4 106:4
130:2 138:21
ohio 96:22
okay 25:14
39:12 41:15
43:8 44:12,16
44:16 51:1
52:16 53:9
54:8 55:14
56:1,10 57:1,8
57:14 59:6,9
59:16,18 60:3
60:21 61:7,13
62:5 83:5
88:14 98:19
99:1,20,21
105:12,17,19
105:22 106:6
106:21,22
110:8 113:9,22
128:3 129:22
132:20 135:20
136:13 138:1
138:21 139:7

February 27, 2024

Page 29
146:15 151:22
152:2
old 153:5 158:8
once 19:14,14
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149:8
ones 34:1,16
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open 92:19
openly 134:7
operation
63:21
operations
104:1
opinion 30:5
52:10 71:22
83:8 90:3,6
126:8
opportunities
66:12 137:13
opportunity
19:15 23:7
27:10 43:14
131:14 133:16
141:14 157:19
opposed 49:21
58:11 59:14
61:17 62:2,3
129:14 133:5,6
147:2 159:6
opposite 94:7
option 93:21
109:4,10,10,12
109:15,20,20
111:8,11,16
127:3,3 151:20

options 4:10
7:17 93:22
107:21 108:8
108:10,19
109:2,6,9,18
109:19 110:7,9
110:13 111:3
112:8 115:13
127:1 130:2
152:11
orbit 23:16
orbiter 22:11
order 5:3 11:22
44:8 87:12
108:17 112:1
129:22 130:4
139:12
orientation
36:10
original 95:18
148:16,19
150:9 155:19
156:4,10,15,15
originates 36:9
ounce 148:16
148:17,17,17
outcome
163:16 164:12
outside 66:1
67:19
outstanding
17:4
outvoted 119:1
overall 37:20
80:4 116:22
122:17
overcrowding
50:8

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202-857-3376

overlaps 82:11
overlooked
143:20
overstepping
101:19 102:3
own 120:1
123:6
p
p 2:1,1 3:1,1
5:1
p.m. 1:7 5:5
107:11 162:11
162:14
package 96:14
116:22
packaged
96:19
packet 160:18
page 4:2 130:3
painting
145:15
palm 26:20
panel 75:3
panels 75:21
paper 32:19
140:19
pardon 57:11
part 34:4 44:13
74:14 79:5
83:14 84:17
92:2 102:14
108:12 111:15
113:7 133:16
138:19 139:2
142:8 144:16
145:17 148:5
149:11 150:8

Meeting

[part - please]
153:20 156:7
participants
150:17
participate
64:6
participating
5:7 107:4
151:7
particular
36:18 55:6
69:19 71:3
83:17 89:14
90:5 103:15
123:1,8 127:4
153:3
particularly
73:3 84:19
86:12 90:14
95:16 121:15
136:21 158:12
particulars
45:7
parties 163:12
163:14 164:8
164:11
partner 66:12
partners 66:13
parts 17:21
73:17 141:12
party 150:21
passed 58:14
59:19 91:8
129:20
passion 16:17
104:18
past 13:9 26:22
93:19 101:4
102:12 141:19

February 27, 2024

Page 30
paul 3:19 8:4
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pause 14:12
paying 144:17
144:18
payload 23:16
pedantic 101:5
peers 77:18,22
penny 108:16
109:6 110:18
111:16 113:4
115:10 116:8
116:12 121:7
121:13,17
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people 17:12
17:18 26:8,21
30:3 52:19
61:5,20 72:5
72:19 77:15
78:17 79:6,10
79:11 80:6,8
81:2 85:16
90:1,15 92:20
94:16 101:13
106:4,5 114:7
118:6,11
134:21 140:7,8
140:8 142:11
146:8,13
150:21 157:3
158:7
people's 151:1
perfectly
137:17
period 18:14
94:6 108:4
150:18

periphery 82:3
permission
100:2
person 71:11
77:14 100:8
personal 14:1
17:2 35:1
79:17
perspective
31:22 35:21
36:16 55:13
100:4,9
pertaining 52:6
peter 1:5 2:3
6:18 10:6
27:20 52:18
56:3 57:11
59:22 75:1
88:15 90:19
93:18 99:15,17
102:22 104:14
110:15 121:6
127:9 137:2
138:14 159:18
petition 131:3
phase 60:14
philadelphia
112:9
phone 5:8
phones 100:14
photo 29:2
31:1
physical 33:21
pick 115:9
147:2,3
picked 118:21
picks 87:15

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202-857-3376

picture 90:12
pictures 84:9
84:10
piece 47:9
85:10 87:4
117:5,11 155:7
pieces 140:19
pile 96:1
place 45:9 78:4
78:5,5 89:1,4
103:15
placeholder
125:8
placement
121:8
places 97:2
plain 75:5
121:22
planet 65:16
plans 148:7
platinum 4:13
7:20 130:5,10
130:12,16
134:5 135:3
136:2 139:2,9
146:11,12
playbill 81:9
played 141:13
please 5:7,13
8:11 12:15
14:13 16:20
24:6 25:4,5
41:8 45:9 53:3
56:14 57:5
58:7 59:10
60:8 61:14,18
68:11,12 74:22
75:14 76:14

Meeting

[please - previously]
79:1 81:20
83:5,11 87:20
88:5,18 89:7
91:17 99:8,22
103:5 105:15
106:2 107:16
108:11 112:17
114:1 116:2
117:3,20
118:14 119:3
121:5 122:3
123:17 124:21
125:21 127:18
128:8 129:11
130:7 132:19
133:13 135:9
135:18 137:1
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159:4 162:6
plenty 147:9
plumes 46:16
pockets 120:18
point 9:21 33:3
33:22 34:20
35:2 39:3 42:5
42:6 44:8
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73:9 87:12,16
90:22 92:5
93:19 97:8
105:11 125:15
127:7 151:3
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pointed 38:5
55:7,8
points 31:13
42:2,2,3,4,5,7
42:7 55:8

February 27, 2024

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portfolios
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portrait 32:22
portray 71:16
portugal 158:2
position 14:6
23:21
positive 150:19
possessed
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possible 26:3
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202-857-3376

presence 66:2
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presentation
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presenting
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pressure
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previous 21:14
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previously
23:22 32:8

Meeting

[previously - purdie]
63:3 85:21
111:21
prideworthy
19:5
primarily
63:21
principles
33:18 140:11
printout 31:1
prior 22:9 25:5
68:13 161:17
163:5
privilege 17:15
privileges
145:3
privy 21:15
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121:1,2,7,8
122:6,6,8,12
122:22 123:2,7
123:21 124:8
124:13 125:2
125:17 126:9
128:11,16
148:21 149:6
prize 158:6
probably 32:16
53:21 54:3

February 27, 2024

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produced
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professionali...
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63:16 64:5,7

65:22 68:5
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programs
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project 63:17
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promote 76:12
proof 7:20
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202-857-3376

protocols 63:19
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public 1:1 2:15
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121:15 148:13
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156:9 159:12
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163:18
publicized
30:21
published
118:17
pull 39:17
purdie 2:16 4:3
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12:14 13:1,2,6
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14:4,15,15,19
15:1,5,9,13,17
15:20,22 16:3
16:7,10,11,15
16:20 35:13
79:2 122:4,5

Meeting

[purdie - really]
137:7,8 139:14
139:16 154:9
purpose 15:19
15:20
pursue 136:17
pursuit 18:10
push 66:3
70:20 95:15
147:15
pushed 34:18
90:8
put 50:12,19
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73:6 95:22
99:18 104:9,10
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144:19 145:2
150:9,14 153:1
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puts 104:11
127:18
putting 50:5
71:19
q
qualified 2:3,5
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6:19 46:20
126:5 163:7
quarter 18:20
81:8 118:19
119:11,15
148:17 149:14
152:7 155:11
155:15
quarters 27:14
29:19 124:1
153:8

February 27, 2024

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quorum 6:21

r
r 2:1 3:1 5:1
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reading 130:3
ready 23:21
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reaffirming
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real 147:22
really 19:13
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43:2 51:22
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75:22 76:1
77:8 78:3,13
85:18 86:9,13
89:15 91:14
96:1 97:5,10
97:14 98:2
101:21 103:15

Meeting

[really - report]
107:5 119:11
120:2,7 121:10
121:17 133:17
134:1 135:21
143:2,7,18
148:4 151:3
152:19 157:3
157:15 158:5
160:7
realm 94:6
140:4
reason 31:17
33:9 52:8
118:5 122:7
147:2
reasons 47:5
66:22 72:21
76:17 108:15
146:4
received 41:7
42:1,2,3,3,4,4
42:5,5 88:4,20
88:21,22,22
89:2,2,3,3,4
128:10
receiving 87:18
recent 18:12
126:1 141:19
recently 30:21
136:11
recess 107:7,19
recognition
150:2
recognizable
26:8,16 27:7
28:5 73:4
recognize
35:14 41:18

February 27, 2024

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reconsidering
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record 8:9
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recorded 163:6
recording
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redesign 108:1
redesigned
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redesigns
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relations 3:16
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relatively
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202-857-3376

released
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relief 51:11,16
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reliefs 75:8
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remarkable
18:6 73:7,18
83:20,22
remarks 17:2
remember
31:11 80:8
115:20
remind 5:6
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reminded 36:8
reminder 109:6
remotely 8:2
render 113:5
rendered 113:8
renditions
143:3 157:21
repeat 14:11
50:2 60:6,8
repetition
31:18
report 160:15

Meeting

[reported - rule]
reported 1:20
reporter 41:15
41:15 88:10
represent 7:8
13:4 65:3 67:5
143:4 148:18
representation
84:16
representative
83:4 104:22
105:2
representatives
20:18 22:2
represented
155:7 156:5
representing
2:15,16 6:13
6:16 14:7
141:11
reproduce
156:15
reproduced
157:7
reproductions
157:16
request 54:18
57:12
required 138:5
requires 20:11
research
150:10
researched
91:3
reservation
15:16,18
reshare 151:22
resolution
137:20

February 27, 2024

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resolves 158:19
resonate
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respectful 18:2
respond 5:13
150:6
responding
72:3
rest 16:22
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126:22
result 48:17
135:1
resulting
142:21
results 41:11
41:19 88:7,18
128:7
retired 102:8
retread 136:14
return 37:6
53:11 54:15
55:15 59:1
107:9,10
127:20
reusable 22:9
reverend 18:19
reverse 19:22
20:12 32:3,4
41:4 62:15
88:2 111:9
139:12
review 4:4,7,10
7:10,13,16
12:1 18:8
62:15 101:12
107:20 108:10

reviewed 19:21
reviewing
10:17 19:8
31:11 68:21
69:5 125:16
revise 61:10
revised 60:15
revisited
154:20
right 8:7 10:14
12:6,10,14,19
14:11 25:16
27:6 35:10
36:8 37:9
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48:12 51:6,8
53:22 54:13
56:22 57:4
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59:2 60:4,7
61:3 62:5,8,8
62:10 64:15
67:15 68:9
69:15 70:11,14
72:12,15 74:20
81:14,19 83:10
87:3,8,21 89:6
92:16 96:14,16
97:1,16 98:15
99:5,11 105:22
107:11 109:5
109:14 112:12
112:16 115:19
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118:13,15

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202-857-3376

123:5 127:15
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131:3 132:11
132:21 133:5
133:14 134:9
135:8,17
137:14 144:1
144:11 145:16
147:8 152:3,4
154:7 158:22
159:8,11 161:5
161:12 162:5
162:11
rights 131:19
136:8 145:8,8
risks 92:4
112:4
robust 82:16
100:7 111:1
152:19
robustness
51:19
rocket 28:1
31:7 34:21
35:2,5 40:5,6
47:20
rockets 146:18
rocky 127:12
roger 2:20 8:21
role 78:19
roll 60:1,17
room 87:4
136:5,15
145:14
roosevelt 144:9
rooted 83:19
rule 79:19

Meeting

[ruled - seeking]
ruled 34:4,8
run 85:5
144:16
running 100:17
107:14
russ 20:4 62:20
108:7 130:1
russell 2:21 9:2
s
s 2:1 3:1 4:1
5:1 82:11
safe 36:16
saint 149:16
152:9 153:11
sales 3:21
147:18
salvation 13:13
sandra 164:2
164:15
saturn 31:7
40:4,5,6 49:1
saunders 2:7
5:20,22 32:9
32:10,11 42:16
42:16 52:7
55:20 62:3,6
70:14,15,16
71:14 89:8,8
89:12 97:20
98:17,20 99:18
99:20 111:6,7
117:22 118:3
129:4 132:20
132:20 145:20
155:3,4 156:17
159:17 160:3

February 27, 2024

Page 36
saw 81:7,8
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saying 12:16
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says 32:2
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scarinci 2:11
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129:18 134:11
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scenic 141:11
schedule
107:14 110:22
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scheduled
147:14
school 13:12
scientific 65:14
score 38:17
41:4,22 42:1
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scored 31:12
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scores 41:10
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scoresheet 41:7
scoring 41:13
41:19,22 88:18
90:6 128:7,13

128:17
screen 39:6,15
53:3 149:18
scribing 82:12
sculptable 82:1
sculpturally
100:22
second 12:11
12:12 42:15,17
43:5 59:3,3,5
79:4 89:11,17
97:21 99:2,3
111:15 112:22
113:10 128:11
129:7,8 130:13
138:13 139:2
142:17 144:13
159:1,2 162:3
secondary 35:8
58:1
seconded 57:10
162:4
secondly
146:10
seconds 59:7
secretary 7:4
12:2 20:11,20
21:8,10 31:14
48:19 49:2
101:12 108:2
149:9 153:15
159:21 160:2
160:13 161:8
section 140:9
145:1
see 6:6 23:19
28:16 31:2,2,4
34:6 35:3,5

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

36:15 37:15
43:11 44:18
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49:17 51:2,6
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52:16 53:3,7
54:21 55:4,17
56:8,16,17
57:6,7 69:13
75:3 79:8,21
80:5,7,18 82:2
82:18 84:15
85:15 91:13,16
92:14 94:15,15
96:1,8 101:22
103:5 104:18
111:4 112:8
113:11 118:6
119:21 120:21
121:16,18,19
125:8,11
127:17,20
134:22 137:11
137:12 141:16
151:2,10
152:14 154:4
155:11,20
seeing 25:2
32:1 60:21
68:9 88:1
141:1 154:19
seek 140:14
seeking 130:9
137:19 152:17

Meeting

[seem - signify]
seem 106:7
122:20 126:13
129:20 158:11
158:14
seemed 68:18
seems 155:7
seen 19:6 73:11
73:13 151:16
153:9
select 14:8 38:7
selected 24:8
24:14 31:14
32:8 38:6
selection 34:19
80:15 151:17
sell 146:11
semiq 134:1
semiquincent...
4:11 7:17
19:10 107:22
108:6,13,21
110:6 112:7
114:6,19 124:7
124:16 127:5
131:8,13,22
133:1,4,17
148:6,21 149:6
149:12 150:20
151:6
senate 2:9,11
6:2,5
send 127:19
sending 93:21
senior 2:19,20
3:8,10,19 8:4
8:18,21 10:5,9
sense 28:2
60:12 73:13

February 27, 2024

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sets 143:7,8
settled 75:11
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seven 106:5
136:19
several 102:5
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shallow 51:13
51:17,18
shaped 21:15
109:11,21

shapes 55:6
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share 16:17
24:4 38:16
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shared 17:5
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sharing 14:2
39:15,21
sheer 84:1
sheet 91:12
152:10
sheets 41:19
88:5,18 128:7
short 115:21
shoulder
155:13
show 19:17
32:21 33:9
39:6 76:21
77:21 82:16
85:15,16 95:6
124:13
showed 110:16
141:10
showing 77:3
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109:10
shown 71:18
shows 33:8,10
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shuttle 22:6,8
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202-857-3376

25:19 26:22
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shuttles 37:15
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sic 71:1
sick 86:8
side 26:12 90:8
94:7
sides 51:18
52:13
sign 101:12
signature
163:16 164:14
signed 66:6
significance
23:17
significantly
34:2
signify 12:15
59:10 162:6

Meeting

[signifying - spacing]
signifying
130:22
signing 132:1
silver 124:11
124:14 149:3,5
149:7,15 152:8
158:5,5
similar 28:4
31:3,9,20 38:6
40:14 45:4
47:18 48:2
72:21 81:6
117:12,13
similarities
39:22 40:8
similarity
31:17 45:17
47:18
similarly
133:15
simple 75:5
116:14 118:20
121:14,22
123:12,13,15
simply 80:22
81:4 91:12
92:1 116:6
126:10 161:6
simulations
87:2
simultaneous
145:7
simultaneously
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202-857-3376

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spacecraft 22:9
22:10
spacewalk
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spacex 66:2
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Meeting

[spark - story]
spark 26:10
sparkling 55:9
speak 5:9 34:17
45:1 47:4
125:13 138:7
149:19
speaker 5:16
59:17 60:5
99:10
speakers 12:17
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speaking 25:6
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speaks 74:12
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special 19:17
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specialist 2:19
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specially 2:3,5
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specific 24:7
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specifically
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February 27, 2024

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Meeting

[story - talking]
103:17 104:3
strap 155:12
strategic 89:19
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strategy 89:16
streamlined
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street 1:10
strike 18:8
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stronger
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struck 73:3
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structure 79:13
stuck 154:17
stuff 98:7
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stylist 59:1
stylized 38:19
54:17 55:4
60:15

February 27, 2024

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talking 5:8
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Meeting

[talking - thank]
77:16 102:5
145:21 146:16
150:22
tallies 41:13
tally 41:10 88:6
99:13
tangible 140:21
tate 3:10 10:9
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taxes 144:17,18
team 39:5 65:5
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technical 24:19
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technically
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technology
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telescope 55:10
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tells 97:5,13
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February 27, 2024

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137:14 138:9

Meeting

[thank - three]
138:11 139:5
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thanking 150:7
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thematically
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themed 27:13

February 27, 2024

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thoughts 11:14
50:1 72:21
91:19 103:8
108:22 147:4
three 7:7 13:4
17:14 21:6
22:13 28:13
32:15 33:11,18

Meeting

[three - tucker]
42:3 59:13
74:10 88:22
89:2,17 90:6
91:4 92:5
109:19 131:14
131:16 132:2
133:3,6 134:13
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thrilled 119:16
throw 64:11
thumbs 88:11
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tie 78:7,14 85:9
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ties 36:18 79:6
time 5:4 13:21
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155:16,18

February 27, 2024

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202-857-3376

trees 26:19
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Meeting

[tucker - vehicles]
123:20 124:19
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tuesday 1:6 5:4
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February 27, 2024

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202-857-3376

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Meeting

[ventris - we've]
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157:9
versus 44:5
47:2 77:9 96:3
102:16
verticality
51:14
viable 127:3
video 5:7
view 28:2 53:3
viewer 36:22
45:22
viewpoint 69:4
146:10
virginia 163:19
virtual 105:15
106:2
visible 69:6
vistas 141:10
visual 26:17
114:4
visualization
103:20
visualize 95:19
vital 67:3
voice 59:20
volunteers
17:20

February 27, 2024

Page 45
vote 12:15 28:6
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43:15,16 44:2
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89:14 92:6,10
93:7,11 96:5,6
98:12,21 99:7
99:13 105:13
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voted 54:14
votes 75:19
voting 31:19
44:5 61:5
89:19 90:1
91:22 92:1,4
106:4,5 129:16
129:18 144:17
145:8
w
w 3:15 11:3
wait 70:5,12
93:2 138:14
walk 108:7
130:2
walking 149:13
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want 5:12
10:15 25:17
26:7 30:3 33:1
35:14 37:21
43:6 54:10
61:7 64:20
76:1,4 81:3

89:15 91:10
110:3,19
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126:13 141:16
147:21 154:10
wanted 23:7
33:20 38:16,22
39:2 45:2
48:19 54:15
87:16 90:13,22
93:19 97:20
103:6 104:15
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153:21 156:22
wants 138:16
war 154:13
warren 3:6 8:1
8:3,4 9:17,20
10:3 11:20
25:12,13 29:5
41:7 42:18,18
52:18,21 53:1
56:16,18,22
57:2,6 59:22
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61:22 88:10,14
90:19,21 93:18
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99:15,17,21
102:22 103:2
104:14 105:16
105:18,20
106:3,10,14,18
107:12,17
110:15,16
112:14 113:20

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

115:7,7 127:22
128:3 129:16
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152:2 154:6
159:14,16
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wars 153:5
washington
1:11 37:17
65:4
watching 8:2
35:22
way 18:3 27:3
31:8 36:2,7,21
38:3 44:9
49:17,20 50:7
76:6 80:7 84:4
85:18 91:15
96:5 101:5
103:14,16
104:3 117:14
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125:4 127:11
138:3 140:13
141:22 143:1
145:11 150:20
157:8
ways 26:2 27:6
47:18 73:4
83:22 136:14
140:21,22
145:1
we've 23:22
43:18 55:3
81:22 102:5
131:9 147:9
159:19

Meeting

[website - york]
website 31:3
week 23:4
weeks 23:6
161:17
weigh 87:20
93:8 97:14
124:3 137:15
weight 94:9
120:15
weiman 88:17
128:6 138:2
weinman 3:8
6:22 10:5,6
41:9,18,21
42:11 44:8,15
56:20 58:1
60:16 61:1,4
71:8 87:10,12
88:6,19 92:15
104:21 111:13
114:14 128:9
128:21 138:6
weird 120:5
welcome 8:8
11:13 16:12,21
32:11 154:4
158:15
wellbeing 35:1
went 33:5 40:2
157:1,11
wes 3:15 11:3
64:18 72:1,12
74:5,20 76:15
83:2,5 101:22
102:19 107:4
white 3:12
10:13

February 27, 2024

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words 16:14
22:3,20 23:8
47:14,15 49:9
49:18 50:5
53:22 64:10
65:7 73:5 76:6
76:6,8
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17:17,22 18:5
29:11 35:14
36:14 52:13
53:10 55:17
64:21 65:2,5
67:11 72:22
77:5 78:8
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worked 20:17
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18:16 82:2
131:11 152:22
works 36:13
44:9 122:13
123:2
world 3:19 8:4
19:18 65:21
154:13 156:12
world's 22:8
worried 73:21
worry 73:15
worth 72:10,11
86:3 92:9
93:15 103:17
wreaths 45:5
wrestling 69:14

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376

write 34:15
writer 81:10
wrong 24:6
30:8 102:7
127:2 130:3
y
yeah 40:20
43:22 45:1
47:1 50:12
52:3 53:19
87:21 90:20
94:1,3 99:16
102:2 106:13
106:16 110:21
113:18 126:18
140:4 142:6,10
142:13 156:21
year 17:9 19:8
23:11,12,14
31:1 66:6
108:4,9 131:7
131:14,17
132:2 133:3,5
133:7 135:4,4
135:15 140:5
147:6 148:9
years 17:14
21:15,16 22:15
102:9 103:22
132:9 133:6
134:6 137:3,9
137:16 147:7
148:10
yellen 21:10
yields 104:20
york 13:11
37:17 97:2

Meeting

[young - zero]

February 27, 2024

Page 47

young 77:14,14
78:17
youth 14:3
z
zero 89:18 90:7
92:7

www.CapitalReportingCompany.com
202-857-3376