Full text of Business Conditions Digest : August 1983
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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Malcolm Baldrige, Secretary Robert G. Dederick, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS George Jaszi, Director Allan H. Young, Deputy Director Charles A. Waite, Associate Director for National Analysis and Projections Feliks Tamm, Editor This report is prepared in the Statistical Indicators Division of the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Technical staff and their responsibilities for the publication a r e Barry A. Beckman—Technical supervision and review Brian D. Kajutti—Composite indexes Betty F. Tunstall—Data collection and compilation (Phone: 202-523-0541) The cooperation of government and private agencies that provide data is gratefully acknowledged. Agencies furnishing data are indicated in the list of series titles and sources at the back of this report. This publication is prepared under the general guidance of a technical committee consisting of the following persons: Ronald E. Kutscher, Acting Chairman, Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor John H. Auten, U.S. Department of the Treasury Norman Frumkin, Office of Management and Budget Charles A. Waite, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce ABOUT THIS REPORT BUSINESS CONDITIONS DIGEST (BCD) provides a monthly look at many of the economic time series found most useful by business analysts and forecasters. The original BCD, which began publication in 1961 under the title Business Cycle Developments, emphasized the cyclical indicators approach to the analysis of business conditions and prospects. The report's contents were based largely on the list of leading, roughly coincident, and lagging indicators maintained by the National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. In 1963, BCD was expanded to increase its usefulness to analysts using other approaches to business conditions analysis. Principal additions to the report were series from the national income and product accounts and series based on surveys of businessmen's and consumers' anticipations and intentions. The composite indexes were added at that time, and the report's present title was adopted. The dominant feature of the current BCD is the cyclical indicators section, in which each business cycle indicator is assigned a three-way timing classification according to its behavior at peaks, at troughs, and at all turns. This section is supplemented by a section containing other important economic measures. The method of presentation is explained in the introductory text which begins on page 1. Annual subscription price: $55.00 domestic, $68.75 foreign. Single copy price: $5.50 domestic, $6.90 foreign. Foreign airmail rates are available on request. Address correspondence Most of the data contained in this report also are published by their source agencies. A series finding guide and a complete list of series titles and sources can be found at the back of the report. Cyclical Indicators are economic time series which have been singled out as leaders, coinciders, or laggers based on their general conformity to cyclical movements in aggregate economic activity. In this report, cyclical indicators are classified both by economic process and by their average timing at business cycle peaks, at business cycle troughs, and at peaks and troughs combined. These indicators have been selected primarily on the basis of their cyclical behavior, but they also have proven useful in forecasting, measuring, and interpreting short-term fluctuations in aggregate economic activity. Other Economic Measures provide additional information for the evaluation of current business conditions and prospects. They include selected components of the national income and product accounts; measures of prices, wages, and productivity; measures of the labor force, employment, and unemployment; economic data on Federal, State, and local government activities; measures of U.S. international transactions; and selected economic comparisons with major foreign countries. concerning subscriptions to Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Make checks payable to Superintendent of Documents. BUSINESS CONDITIONS DIGEST New Features and Changes for This Issue METHOD OF PRESENTATION Seasonal Adjustments MCD Moving Averages Reference Turning Dates Part I. Cyclical Indicators Part It. Other Important Economic Measures How To Read Charts How To Locate a Series Summary of Recent Data and Current Changes BCI» iii 1 1 1 1 4 5 5 6 AUGUST 1 9 8 3 Data Through July •Volume. 23, Number 8 PART I. CYCLICAL INDICATORS Al A2 A3 A4 COMPOSITE INDEXES AND THEIR COMPONENTS Composite Indexes Leading Index Components Coincident Index Components Lagging Index Components Chart 10 12 14 15 Table 60 — — — Bl B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS Employment and Unemployment Production and Income Consumption, Trade, Orders, and Deliveries Fixed Capital Investment Inventories and Inventory Investment Prices, Costs, and Profits Money and Credit 16 19 21 23 26 28 31 61 63 64 65 68 69 71 Cl C2 C3 DIFFUSION INDEXES AND RATES OFCHANGE Diffusion Indexes Selected Diffusion Index Components Rates of Change 36 — 39 74 77 — The Secretary of Commerce has determined that the publication of this periodical is necessary in the transaction of the public business required by law of this Department. Use of funds •. for printing this periodical has been approved by the Director of the Office of Management and Budget through April 1, 1985. BCII PART II. OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT Al A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 GNP and Personal Income Personal Consumption Expenditures Gross Private Domestic Investment Government Purchases of Goods and Services Foreign Trade National Income and Its Components Saving Shares of GNP and National Income Chart Table 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 80 80 81 81 82 82 82 83 48 49 84 87 51 89 52 53 90 90 56 57 92 93 58 59 59 94 95 96 PRICES, WAGES, AND PRODUCTIVITY Bl B2 Price Movements Wages and Productivity LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND UNEMPLOYMENT Civilian Labor Force and Major Components GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES Receipts and Expenditures Defense Indicators U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS Merchandise Trade Goods and Services Movements INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS Industrial Production Consumer Prices Stock Prices PART III. APPENDIXES A. MCD and Related Measures of Variability (January 1981 issue) QCD and Related Measures of Variability (January 1981 issue} B. Current Adjustment Factors (July 1983 issue) C. Historical Data for Selected Series 97 D. Descriptions and Sources Of Series (See "Alphabetical Index—Series Finding Guide") E. Business Cycle Expansions and Contractions (July 1983 issue} F. Specific Peak and Trough Dates for Selected Indicators (June 1983 issue) G. Experimental Data and Analyses Alphabetical Index—Series Finding Guide Titles and Sources of Series 105 110 114 Readersvare invited to submit comments and suggestions concerning this publication. Address them to Feliks Tamm, Chief, Statistical Indicators Division, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C. 20230 NEW FEATURES AND CHANGES FOR THIS ISSUE A limited number of changes are made from time to time to incorporate recent findings of economic research, newly available time series, and revisions made by source agencies in concept, composition, comparability, coverage, seasonal adjustment methods, benchmark data, etc. Changes may Changes in this issue are as follows: result in revisions of data, additions or 1. Series 57 (manufacturing and trade sales in constant dollars) and series 77 (ratio of constant-dollar inventories to sales, manufacturing and trade) have been revised for the period 1978 to date. These data incorporate recent revisions in current-dollar data arid deflators for manufacturing and trade inventories and sales. deletions of series, changes in placement of series in relation to other series, changes in composition of indexes, etc. The ratios of constant-dollar inventories to sales shown in appendix G also are affected by these revisions. Further information concerning these revisions may be obtained from the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis$ Statistical Indicators Division and National Income and Wealth Division. 2. The series on newly approved capital appropriations (series 11 and 965) and backlog of capital appropriations (series 97) have been revised by the source agency for the period 1981 to date to reflect the application of new seasonal adjustment factors. Further information concerning these revisions may be obtained from The Conference Board, 845 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10022. (Continued on page iv.) The September issue of BUSINESS CONDITIONS DIGEST is scheduled for release on October 5. in 3. The series on productivity and costs have been revised by the source agency to reflect (a) the revision of seasonally adjusted measures of employment and average weekly hours and (b) the rebenchmarking of data for employees in nonagricultural establishments to the most recent levels from unemployment insurance records. The beginning dates for these revisions are as follows: 1947—Series 346; 1949—Series 26 and the implicit price deflator and unit labor cost series shown in appendix G; 1958--Series 63, 358, and 370; and 1978—Series 345. Further information concerning these revisions may be obtained from the U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Office of Productivity and Technology, Division of Productivity Research. 4. Appendix C contains historical data for series 16, 18, 22, 30, 34, 35, 49, 51-53, 55, 68, 79-82, 84, 86-89, 114-116, 223, 310, 311, 618, 620, 622, 651, 652, and 667-669. 5. Appendix G contains cyclical comparisons for series 5, 20, 29, 40, 51, and 940. IV METHOD OF PRESENTATION This report is organized into two major parts. Part I, Cyclical Indicators, includes about 150 time series which have been found to conform well to broad fluctuations in comprehensive measures of economic activity. Nearly three-fourths of these are individual indicators, the rest are related analytical measures: Composite indexes, diffusion indexes, and rates of change. Part II, Other Important Economic Measures, covers over 140 series which are valuable to business analysts and forecasters but which do not conform well enough to business cycles to qualify as cyclical indicators. (There are a few exceptions: Four series which are included in part I are also shown in part II to complete the systematic presentation of certain sets of data, such as real GNP and unemployment.) The largest section of part II consists of quarterly series from the national income and product accounts; other sections relate to prices, labor force, government and defense-related activities, and international transactions and comparisons. The two parts are further divided into sections (see table of contents), and each of these sections is described briefly in this introduction. Data are shown both in charts and in tables. Most charts begin with 1956, but those for the composite indexes and their components (part I, section A) begin with 1948t and a few charts use a two-panel format which covers only the period since 1971. Except for section F in part II, charts contain shading which indicates periods of recession in general business activity. The tables contain data for only the last few years. The historical data for the various time series are contained in the 1977 Handbook of Cyclical Indicators. tn addition to the charts and tables described above, each issue contains a summary table which shows the current behavior of many of the series. Appendixes present seasonal adjustment factors, measures of variability, specific cycle turning dates, cyclical comparison charts, and other information of analytical interest. An index appears at the back of each issue. It should be noted that the series numbers used are for identification purposes only and do not reflect precise relationships or order. However, all series considered as cyclical indicators are numbered in the range 1 to 199. Seasonal Adjustments Adjustments for average seasonal fluctuations are often necessary to bring out the underlying trends of time series. Such adjustments allow for the effects of repetitive intrayear variations resulting primarily from normal differences in weather conditions and from various institutional arrangements. Variations attributable to holidays are usually accounted for by the seasonal adjustment process; however, a separate holiday adjustment is occasionally required for holidays with variable dates, such as Easter. An additional adjustment is sometimes necessary for series which contain considerable variation due to the number of working or trading days in each month. As used in this report, the term "seasonal adjustment" includes trading-day and holiday adjustments where they have been made. Most of the series in this report are presented in seasonally adjusted form and, in most cases, these are the official figures released by the source agencies. However, for the special purposes of this report, a number of series not ordinarily published in seasonally adjusted form are shown here on a seasonally adjusted basis. MCD Moving Averages Month-to-month changes in a series are often dominated by erratic movements. MCD (months for cyclical dominance) is an estimate of the appropriate span over which to observe cyclical movements in a monthly series. (See appendix A.) It is the smallest span of months for which the average change in the cyclical factor is greater than that in the irregular factor. The more erratic a series is, the larger the MCD will be; thus, MCD is 1 for the smoothest series and 6 for the most erratic. MCD moving averages (that is, moving averages of the period equal to MCD) tend to have about the same degree of smoothness for all series. Thus, a 5-term moving average of a series with an MCD of 5 will show its cyclical movements about as clearly as the seasonally adjusted data for a series with an MCD of 1. The charts in this report generally include centered MCD moving averages for those series with an MCD greater than 4. The seasonally adjusted data are also plotted to indicate their variation about the moving averages and to provide observations for the most recent months. Reference Turning Dates The historical business cycle turning dates used in this report are those designated by the National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. (NBER). They mark the approximate dates when, according to NBER, aggregate economic activity reached its cyclical high or low levels. As a matter of general practice, neither new reference turning dates nor the shading for recessions will be entered on the charts until after both the new reference peak and the new reference trough bounding the shaded area have been designated. The historical reference turning dates are subject to occasional reviews by NBER and may be changed as a result of revisions in important economic time series. The dates shown in this publication for the 1948-70 time period are those determined by a 1974 review. Since then, NBER has designated turning points for recessions in 1973-75, 1980. and 1981-82. Part I. CYCLICAL INDICATORS Business cycles have been defined as sequences of expansion and contraction in various economic processes that show up as major fluctuations in aggregate economic activity—that is, in comprehensive measures of production, employment, income, and trade..While recurrent and pervasive, business cycles of historical experience have been definitely nonperiodic and have varied greatly in duration and intensity, reflecting changes in economic systems, conditions, policies, and outside disturbances. One of the techniques developed in business cycle research and widely used as a tool for analyzing current economic conditions and prospects is the cyclical indicators approach. This approach identifies certain economic time series as tending to lead, coincide with or lag behind the broad movements in aggregate economic activity. Such indicators have been selected and analyzed by NBER in a series of studies published between 1938 and 1967. During the 1972-75 period, a new comprehensive review of cyclical indicators was carried out by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) with the cooperation of the NBER research staff. The present format and content of part I of BCD are based on the results of that study. Section A. Composite Indexes and Their Components All cyclical indicators have been evaluated according to six major characteristics: Economic significance, statistical adequacy, consistency of timing at business cycle peaks and troughs, conformity to business expansions and contractions, smoothness, and prompt availability (currency). A formal, detailed weighting scheme was developed and used to assess each series by all of the above criteria. (See articles in the May and November 1975 issues of BCD.) The resulting scores relate to cyclical behavior of the series during the period 1947-70. This analysis produced a new list of indicators classified by economic process and typical timing at business cycle peaks and troughs. (See tables on page 2 and text below relating to section B.) This information, particularly the scores relating to consistency of timing, served as a basis for the selection of series to be included in the composite indexes. The indexes incorporate the best-scoring series from many different economic-process groups and combine those with similar timing behavior, using their overall performance scores as weights. Because they use series of historically tested usefulness and given timing characteristics (for example, leading at both peaks and troughs), with diversified economic coverage and a minimum of duplication, composite indexes give more reliable signals over time than do any of the individual indicators. Furthermore, much of the 1 Cross-Classification of Cyclical Indicators by Economic Process and Cyclical Timing A. Timing at Business Cycle Peaks \ \ Economic ^Process Cyclical N. Timing N. LEADING (LJ INDICATORS (62 series) ROUGHLY COINCIDENT(C) INDICATORS (2 3 series) LAGGING (Lg) INDICATORS (18 series) TIMING UNCLASSIFIED (U) (8 series) II. PRODUCTION AND INCOME (10 series) III. CONSUMPTION. TRADE, ORDERS, AND DELIVERIES (13 series) IV. FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT (18 series) Marginal employment adjustments (6 series) Job vacancies (2 series) Comprehensive employment (1 series) Comprehensive unemployment (3 series) Capacity utilization (2 series) New and unfilled orders and deliveries (6 series) Consumption (2 series) Formation of business enterprises (2 series) Business investment commitments (5 series) Residential construction (3 series) Comprehensive employment (1 series) Comprehensive Consumption and trade (4 series) VI. PRICES,COSTS, AND PROFITS (17 series) VII. MONEY AND CREDIT (26 series) Stock prices (1 series) Commodity prices (1 series) Profits and profit margins (7 series) Cash flows (2 series) Money flows (3 series) Real money supply (2 series) Credit flows (4 series) Credit difficulties (2 series) Bank reserves (2 series) 1 merest rates (1 series) Backlog of Investment commitments ( l series) Business Investment expenditures (5 series) EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT (18 series) output and real Income (4 series) Industrial production (4 series) Duration of unemployment (2 series) Business investment expenditures (1 series) Comprehensive employment (3 series) INVENTORIES AND INVENTORY INVESTMENT (9 series) Inventory investment (4 sertes) Inventories on hand and on order (1 series) Velocity of money (2 series) Interest rates (2 series) Unit labor costs and labor share (4 series) interest rates (4 series) Outstanding debt (3 series) Commodity prices (1 series) Profit share (1 series) Inventories on hand and on order (4 series) interest rates (1 series) Trade (1 series) Business Investment commitments (1 series) II. PRODUCTION AND INCOME (10 series) III. CONSUMPTION, TRADE, ORDERS, AND DELIVERIES (13 series) IV. FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT (18 series) V. INVENTORIES AND INVENTORY INVESTMENT (9 series) VI. PRICES, COSTS, AND PROFITS (17 series) VII. MONEY AND CREDIT (26 series) Marginal employment adjustments (3 series) Industrial production (1 series) New and unfilled orders and deliveries (5 series) Consumption and trade (4 series) Formation of business enterprises (2 series) Business Investment commitments (4 series) Residential construction (3 series) inventory investment (4 series) Stock prices (1 series) Commodity prices (2 series) Profits and profit margins (6 series) Cash flows (2 series) Money flows (2 series) Real money supply (2 series) Credit flows (4 series) Credit difficulties (2 series) Marginal employment adjustments (2 series) Comprehensive employment (4 series) Comprehensive output and Consumption and trade (3 series) Business investment commitments (1 series) Profits (2 series) Money flow (1 series) Velocity of money (1 series) Unfitted orders (1 series) Business Investment commitments (2 series) Business Investment expenditures (6 series) Unit labor costs and tabor share (4 series) Velocity of money (1 series) Bank reserves a series) Interest rates (8 series) Outstanding aebt (3 series) 13. Timing at Business Cycle Troughs N. > Economic \f'rocess Cyclical^ Timing N. LEADING (LJ INDICATORS (47 series) ROUGHLY COINCIDENT(C) INDICATORS (23 series) LAGGING. (Lg) INDICATORS (40 series) TIMING UNCLASSIFIED (U) (1 series) EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT (18 series) Marginal employment adjustments (1 series) Job vacancies (2 series) Comprehensive employment (1 series) Comprehensive and duration of unemployment (5 series) real income (4 series) Industrial production (3 series) Capacity utilization (2 series) Inventories on hand and on order (5 series) Bank reserves (1 series) independent measurement error and other "noise" in the included series are smoothed out in the index as a whole. The indexes include only monthly series that are acceptable in terms of relatively prompt availability and reasonable accuracy. The main composite indexes are distinguished by their cyclical timing. Thus, there is an index of leading indicators, series which historically reached their cyclical peaks and troughs earlier than the corresponding business cycle turns. There is an index of roughly coincident indicators, consisting of series which historically reached their turning points at about the same time as the general economy, and an index of lagging indicators, which includes series that typically reached their peaks and troughs later than the corresponding business cycle turns. The leading index contains series with long as well as short leads, but each series leads on the average over time and shows a frequency of leads at the individual turns exceeding that attributable to chance, given the historical distribution of cyclical timing. (An analogous statement applies to the components of the lagging index.) Since 1948, leads were generally more frequent and longer at peaks than at troughs of business cycles, while lags were generally more frequent and longer at troughs than at peaks. The adopted system of scoring and classifying the indicators takes into account these well-established differences in timing. Consequently, rough coincidences include short leads (-) and lags ( + ) as well as exact coincidences (0). (For monthly series, the range is from -3 through -hi at peaks and from -1 through + 3 at troughs, where minus denotes leads and plus denotes lags in months.) indicators to the index of lagging indicators, a series known to have a useful pattern of early cyclical timing. Numbers entered on the charts of the composite indexes show the length, in months, of leads (-) and lags ( + ) at each of the reference turning dates covered. The next set of data consists of series included in the principal composite indexes. These are the 12 components of the leading index, the 4 components of the coincident index, and the 6 components of the lagging index. Following the title of each series, its typical timing is identified by three letter symbols in a small box. The first of these letters refers to the timing of the given indicator at business cycle peaks, the second to its timing at business cycle troughs, and the third to its timing at all turns, i.e., at peaks and troughs combined. " L " denotes a tendency to lead, "C" a tendency to roughly coincide with the business cycle turns (as represented by the NBERdesignated reference dates), and "Lg" a tendency to lag. Since these series have been selected for the consistency of their timing at both peaks and troughs, all components of the leading index are denoted "L,L,L," all components of the coincident index "C,C,C," and all components of the lagging index "Lg,Lg,Lg." It should be remembered that these classifications are based on limited evidence, namely the performance of the indicators during the business cycles of the 1948-70 period, which included five peaks and five troughs. While the timing classifications are expected to agree with the patterns prevailing in the near future, they will not necessarily hold invariably in every instance. The timing of the series in the period since 1970 can be determined by inspection of the charts, where the recessions of 1973-75, 1980, and 1981-82 are shaded according to the dates of the NBER reference cycle chronology. August '57, April '60, and December '69); crossclassification B, on their behavior at five business cycle troughs (October '49, May '54, April '58, February '61, and November 70). Each tabulation distinguishes seven major economic processes and four types of cyclical timing. The titles in the cells identify subgroups of the given economic process with the given timing characteristic. The number of series in each such group is given in parentheses following the title. Complete information on how individual indicators are classified by timing at peaks, troughs, and all turns, along with selected measures/and scores, is provided in the 1977 Handbook of Cyclical Indicators. Section C. Diffusion Indexes and Rates of Change Many series in this report are aggregates compiled from numerous components. How the individual components of an aggregate move over a given timespan is summarized by a diffusion index which indicates the percentage of components that are rising (with half of the unchanged components considered rising). Cyclical changes in these diffusion indexes tend to lead those of the corresponding aggregates. Since diffusion indexes are highly erratic, they are computed from changes measured over 6- or 9-month (or 3- or 4-quarter) spans, as well as 1-month (or 1-quarter) spans. Longer spans help to highlight the trends underlying the shorter-term fluctuations. Diffusion indexes are shown for the component series included in each of the three composite indexes and for the components of some of the aggregate series shown in section B. Diffusion measures can be derived not only from For purposes of constructing a composite index, actual data but also from surveys of anticipations each component series is standardized: The monthor intentions. Indexes based on responses of to-month percent changes in a given series are business executives about their plans and divided by the long-run average (without regard to Section B. Cyclical Indicators by Economic Process expectations for several operating variables are sign) of those changes. Thus, the more volatile presented, along with the corresponding indexes series are prevented from dominating the index. This section covers 111 individual time series, based on actual data, as the last set of diffusion The coincident index is calculated so that its long- including the 22 indicators used in the series. term trend (since 1948) equals the average of the construction of the composite indexes. The peak This section also records rates of change for the trends of its four components. This trend, which is and trough timing classifications are shown on the three composite indexes (leading, coincident, and similar to that of GNP in constant dollars, can be charts in the same manner as described above, but lagging) and for four indicators of aggregate viewed as a linear approximation to the secular this section includes series with different timing at economic activity: GNP in constant dollars movement (at an average growth rate) in aggregate peaks and at troughs, as well as series where the (quarterly), industrial production, employee hours economic activity. The indexes of leading and lag- timing is not sufficiently consistent to be classified in nonagricultural establishments, and personal ging indicators have been adjusted so that both as either L,C, or Lg according to the probabilistic income less transfers in constant dollars. Rates of their trends and their average month-to-month measures and scoring criteria adopted. Such series change are shown for 1- and 3-month spans or for percent changes (without regard to sign) are ap- are labeled U, i.e., unclassified as to timing at 1-quarter spans. proximately equal to those of the coincident index. turning points of the given type. Eight series are Although movements in diffusion indexes and in (For a more detailed description of the method of unclassified at peaks, one series at troughs, and 19 rates of change for the same aggregates are constructing the composite indexes, see the 1977 series at all turns (of the 19, 15 have definite but generally positively correlated, these two measures Handbook of Cyclical Indicators.) different timing at peaks and at troughs). No series present information about two related but distinct In addition to these principal composite indexes, that is classified as U both at peaks and at troughs aspects of economic change. Diffusion indexes differentiated according to cyclical timing, there is included in the list of cyclical indicators. measure the prevailing direction or scope of are five indexes based on leading indicators which The classification scheme which groups the change, while rates of change measure the degree have been grouped by economic process. Taken indicators of this section by economic process and as well as the overall direction. As is the case for together, these additional indexes include all 12 cyclical timing is summarized in the two diffusion indexes, cyclical movements in the rates component series of the overall leading index, plus tabulations on page 2. Cross-classification A is of change tend to lead those of the corresponding a few related series. Also shown in this section is based on the observed behavior of the series at five indexes or aggregates, and thus, they tend to lead the ratio of the index of roughly coincident business cycle peaks (November '48, July '53, at the business cycle turns as well. Gross private domestic investment (A3) is fixed Section C. Labor Force, Employment, and capital goods purchased by private business and Unemployment nonprofit institutions and the value of the change This section contains measures of the civilian in the physical volume of inventories held by This part is divided into six sections which cover labor force and its major components: Total a wide range of quarterly and monthly time series private business. The former include all private numbers of employed and unemployed persons. measuring various aspects of economic activity. purchases of dwellings, whether purchased for The number of unemployed is subdivided into Some of these series are very comprehensive, tenant or owner occupancy. Net purchases of used selected categories defined by sex, age, and class pertaining to the U.S. economy as a whole, others goods are also included. Government purchases of goods and services of worker. Also included are data on participation have to do with particular sectors or markets, and rates for a few principal segments of the labor still others relate to U.S. international transactions (A4) is the compensation of government employees force. or to selected foreign countries. The represented and purchases from business and from abroad. It variables include incomes, outputs, and excludes transfer payments, interest paid by Section D. Government Activities expenditures; prices, earnings, and productivity; government, and subsidies. It includes gross Receipts, expenditures, and their balance (surlabor resources; government receipts, investment by government enterprises but excludes expenditures, and defense-related activities; ex- their current outlays. It includes net purchases of plus or deficit) are shown quarterly on two levels; ports; and imports; and selected indicators for a few used goods and excludes sales and purchases of (1) Federal Government and (2) State and local land and financial assets. government. Also shown is a selection of series key foreign countries. Net exports of goods and services (A5) is exports from the discontinued Defense Indicators. less imports of goods and services. Exports are part These series measure defense activities which Section A. National Income and Product of the national production; imports are not, but are influence short-term changes in the national Tht! national income and product accounts, included in the components of GNP and are economy. Included are series relating to compiled by BEA, summarize both receipts and therefore deducted. More detail on U.S. obligations, contracts, orders, production, final expenditures for the personal, business, international transactions is provided in section E. shipments, inventories, outlays, and employment. foreign, and government sectors of the economy. National income (A6) is the incomes that These series are grouped according to the time at Section Al shows the gross national product, originate in the production of goods and services which the activities they measure occur in the final sales, and personal and disposable personal attributable to labor and property supplied by defense order-production-delivery process. Series income. The four major components of the gross residents of the United States. Thus, it measures measuring activities which usually precede pronational product—personal consumption the factor costs of the goods and services pro- duction, such as contract awards and new orders, expenditures, gross private domestic investment, duced. It consists of the compensation of are classified as "advance measures of defense government purchases of goods and services, and employees, proprietors' income, rental income of activity." Series measuring activities which tend to net exports of goods and services—are presented in persons, corporate profits, and net interest. coincide with production, such as employment, and sections A2 through A5. Most of the series in Saving (A7) is the difference between income activities which usually follow production, such as section A are presented in current as well as and expenditures during an accounting period. constant collars. There are also a few per capita Total gross saving includes personal saving, shipments, are classified as"intermediate and final series. The national income and product accounts, business saving (mainly undistributed corporate measures of defense activity." briefly defined below, are described more fully in profits and capital consumption allowances), and Section E. U.S. International Transactions the Survey of Current Business, Part I, government surplus or deficit. January 1976. This group includes monthly series on exports Shares of GNP and national income (A8).—The Gross national product (GNP) is the market major expenditure components of GNP (excluding military aid) and general imports, plus a value of final goods and services produced by the (consumption, investment, etc.) are expressed as few selected components of these aggregates. Also labor and property supplied by residents of the percentages of GNP, and the major income shown are the balances between receipts and United States, before deduction of allowances for components of national income (compensation of expenditures for goods and services, merchandise, the consumption of fixed capital goods. It is the employees, corporate profits, etc.) are expressed as and investment income. most comprehensive measure of aggregate percentages of national income. Section F. International Comparisons economic output. Final sales is GNP less change in business inventories. Personal income is the income received by This section is designed to facilitate a quick persons (individuals, owners of unincorporated Section B. Prices, Wages, and Productivity review of basic economic conditions in six of the businesses, nonprofit institutions, private trust nations with which we have important trade funds, and private noninsured welfare funds) from The important data on price movements include relationships. The U.S. business cycle shading has all sources. It is the sum of wage and salary the monthly consumer and producer price indexes been omitted from these charts. Data on industrial disbursements, other labor income, proprietors' and their major components. Based largely on production, consumer prices, and stock prices for income, rental income of persons, dividends, these series are the quarterly price indexes from Canada, the United Kingdom, France, West Gerpersonal interest income, and transfer payments, the national income and product accounts, notably many, Japan, and Italy are compared with the corless personal contributions for social insurance. the GNP implicit price deflator (with weights responding U.S. series. Also included is an inDisposable personal Income is the personal reflecting the changing proportions of different dustrial production index for the European income available for spending or saving. It consists expenditure categories in GNP) and the fixed- countries in the Organization for Economic of personal income less personal taxes and nontax weighted price index for the gross business prod- Cooperation and Development (OECD). The inuct. Data on both levels and percent changes are dustrial production series provide cyclically senpayments to government. sitive output measures for large parts of the Personal consumption expenditures (A2) is presented for the period since 1971. The group of series on wages and productivity economies covered. Changes in consumer price ingoods and services purchased by individuals, operating expenses of nonprofit institutions, and consists of data on average hourly earnings and dexes (plotted for the period since 1971) provide the value of food, fuel, clothing, rent of dwellings, average hourly compensation (including earnings important measures of the rates of inflation in the and financial services received in kind by in- and other benefits) in current and constant dollars, major industrialized countries. Stock prices (also dividuals. Net purchases of used goods are also in- output per hour of work in the business sector, and shown beginning in 1971) tend to be significant as leading indicators. rates of change for most of these measures. cluded. Pert I I . OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES 4 HOW TO READ CHARTS Peak (P) of cycle indicates end of expansion and beginning of recession (shaded area) as designated by NBER. Basic Data Arabic number indicates latest month for which data are plotted. ("9" = September) Solid line indicates monthly data. (Data may be actual monthly figures or moving averages.) Dotted line indicates anticipated data. Broken line indicates actual monthly data for series where a moving average is plotted. Roman number indicates latest quarter for which data are plotted. ("IV" = fourth quarter) Solid line with plotting points indicates quarterly data. Parallel lines indicates a break in continuity (data not available, extreme value, etc.). Diffusion Indexes Solid line indicates monthly data over 6- or 9-month spans. Broken line indicates monthly data over 1-month spans. Various scales are used to highlight the patterns of the individual series. "Scale A " is an arithmetic scale, "scale L-1" is a logarithmic scale with 1 cycle in a given distance, "scale L-2" is a logarithmic scale with two cycles in that distance, etc. Arabic number indicates latest month for which data are used in computing the indexes. Broken line with plotting points indicates quarterly data over 1-quarter spans. Roman number indicates latest quarter for which data are used in computing the indexes. Solid line with plotting points indicates quarterly data over various spans. Diffusion indexes and rates of change are centered within the spans they cover. Trough (T) of cycle indicates end of recession and beginning of expansion as designated by NBER. Dotted line indicates anticipated quarterly data over various spans. Rates of Change Solid line indicates percent changes over 3- or 6-month spans. Arabic number indicates latest month used in computing the changes. Broken line indicates percent changes over 1-month spans. Broken line with plotting points indicates percent changes over 1-quarter spans. Solid line with plotting points indicates percent changes over 3-or4-quarterspans. Roman number indicates latest quarter used in computing the changes. HOW TO LOCATE A SERIES 1. See ALPHABETICAL INDEX-SERIES FINDING GUIDE at the back of the report where series are arranged alphabetically according to subject matter and key words and phrases of the series titles, o r - 2. See TITLES AND SOURCES OF SERIES at the back of the report where series are listed numerically according to series numbers within each of the report's sections. Table 1. Summary of Recent Data and Current Changes for Principal Indicators Basic data1 Unit of measure Series title and timing classification1 Percent change Annual average 1981 1982 4th Q 1982 lstQ 1983 2dQ 1983 May 1983 June 1983 July 1983 May to June 1983 June to July 1983 4th Q to 1st Q 1983 1st Q to 2dQ 1983 I 1, CYCLICAL INDICATORS A. C o m p o s i t e I n d e x e s 910. 920. 930. 940. Twelve leading indicators Four roughly coincident indicators Six hgging indicators Ratit, coincident index to lagging index Leading Indicator Subgroups: 913. IVIarg nal employment adjustments 914. Capitil investment commitments 915 Inventory investment and purchasing 916. Profitability 917. Money and financial flows 140.9 146.0 122.4 119.3 136.8 136.3 123.0 110.9 139.5 132.7 118.4 112.1 147.7 134.1 115.1 116.6 154.6 137.6 111.3 123.7 154,2 137.9 110.7 124.6 157.2 139.4 109.7 127.1 157.7 141.0 109.3 129.0 1.9 1.1 -0.9 2.0 0.3 1.1 -0.4 1.5 5.9 1.1 -2.8 4.0 4.7 2.6 -3.3 6.1 910 920 930 940 93.0 107.7 100.9 97.9 122.7 NA 104.3 97.2 93.7 122.8 NA 105.5 97.1 95.6 122.5 NA 106.6 99.5 98.8 129.4 NA 108.9 102.1 NA 131.9 NA 109.1 102.2 103.8 130.5 NA 110.1 102.3 NA 134.3 NA 109.2 102.4 NA 135.5 NA 0.9 0.1 NA 2.9 NA -0.8 0.1 NA 0.9 NA 1.0 2.5 3.3 5.6 NA 2.2 2.6 NA 1.9 913 914 915 916 917 39.8 2.8 446 38.9 2.3 578 39.0 2.3 599 39.5 2.5 488 40.1 2.8 443 40.0 2.7 453 40.2 2.9 406 40.3 3.1 380 0.5 0.2 10.4 0.2 0.2 6.4 1.3 0.2 18.5 1.5 0.3 9.2 1 21 5 L,Lg,U.... Ratio L,lg,U.... 1967=100 0.429 119 0.243 86 0.198 79 0.216 83 0.230 87 0.231 87 0.246 92 0.281 100 0.015 5.7 0.035 8.7 0.018 5.1 0.014 4.8 60 46 U,C,C... A.r.( bil. hrs U,C,C... Thousands do C,C,C... do L,C,U.... 170.02 97,030 91,156 25,497 165.84 96,125 89,596 23,907 163.85 95,705 88,796 23,160 164.58 95,697 88,815 23,088 166.81 96,514 89,448 23,347 166.94 96,190 89,421 23,347 167.40 97,264 89,832 23,534 168.45 97,758 90,319 23,749 0.3 1.1 0.5 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.9 0.4 0. 0. -0.3 1.4 0.9 0,7 1.1 48 42 41 40 Percent 58.28 57.06 56.57 56.40 56.73 56.52 57.16 57.39 0.64 0.23 -0.17 0.33 90 Thousands Percent do Weeks Percent 8,273 10,678 11,839 11,439 11,222 11,192 11,146 10,590 10.4 10.1 10.1 10.0 9.5 10.7 7.6 9.7 4.5 4.1 3.8 3.6 5.1 4.1 3.4 4.6 19.2 20.4 22.0 21.7 17.5 13.7 15.6 20.5 4.2 4.1 4.1 3.9 4.1 2.1 3.2 4.0 0.4 0.1 0.3 -7.8 0. 5.0 0.5 0.2 1.4 0.2 3.4 0.3 0.6 -9.7 -0.1 1.9 0.3 0.4 -6.8 0.2 37 43 45 91 44 1513.8 1485.4 1480.7 1490.1 1523.4 1254.2 1256.1 1259.5 1265.2 1276.5 1279.3 1283.1 1283.7 1080.5 1073.8 1068.6 1075.5 1086.1 1088.2 1092.5 1094.4 0.3 0.4 0. 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.6 2.2 0.9 1.0 50 52 51 L,L,L... 1967=100 C,CtC... do Lg.L&Lg... L.L.L... do . L,L,L... L,L,L... LL L LL L l,L,L... do do do do B, Cyclical I n d i c a t o r s b y E c o n o m i c P r o c e s s B l . Employment and Unemployment Marginal Employment Adjustments; * 1 . Average workweek, prod, workers, mfg 21. Avg. weekly overtime, prod, workers, mfg.1 •5. Avg. weekly initial claims (inverted1) Job Vacancies, 60. Ratio, Mo-wanted advertising to unemployment? 46. Help-wanted advertising Comprehensive Employment: 48. Employee-hours in nonagri. establishments... 42. Persons engaged in nonagri. activities *41. Employees on nonagri. payrolls .. 40. Employees in mining, mfg., construction .. 90. Ratio, civilian employment to total population of wor line ace1 , , Comprehensive Unemployment: 37. Total unemployed {inverted') 43. Unemployment rate, total (inverted')1 45. Avg. weekly insured unemployment rate (inv.*)1 *91. Avg. duration of unemployment (inverted1) 44. Unemploytfient rate, 15 weeks and over {inv.')' L,L,L... Hours L,C,L... do L.C.L.... Thousands U.Lfi U L,Lg,U.... Ug,U.... L,Lg,U.... Lg,Lg,Lg,... LftLfcLg.... H2. Production and Income Comprehensive Output and Income; 50. GNP in 1972 dollars 52. Personal income in 1972 dollars. •51. Pers. Income less transfer pay., 1972 dollars 53. Wage; and salaries in mining, mfg.t and construction 1972 dollars C,C,C... A.r., bil.dol C,C C do. do C,CtC... CCC do Industrial Production: •47. Industrial production, total 73. Industrial p'oduction, durable mfrs.. 74. Industrial production, nondurable mfrs 49. Value cf goods output, 1972 dollars C.C.C.... 1967=100 C,C,C... do C.L.L.... do C.C.C.... Af bil do! Capacity Utilization: 83. Capacity utiization rate, mfg., BEA1 82. Capacity utilization rate, mfg., FRB1 84 Caoacit f utilization rate materials FRB3 l,C,U.... LCU Percent do do 229.8 216.2 208.5 212.5 216.1 215.7 217.7 219.3 0.9 0.7 1.9 1.7 53 151.0 140.5 164.8 692 6 138.6 124.7 156.2 661 6 135.3 119.8 155.7 652 1 138.5 124.2 159.0 656 * 9 144.3 131.0 165.1 681.0 144.4 131.0 165.1 146.0 133.0 166.9 148.6 136.1 168.6 1.1 1.5 1.1 1.8 2.3 1.0 2.4 3.7 2.1 0.7 4.2 5.5 3.8 3.7 47 73 74 49 76 79.4 80. 7 70 71.1 70 0 68 69.0 67.1 70 70.7 70.1 NA 73.7 73. 5 2 1.7 3.0 NA 3.0 3.4 83 82 84 B 3 . C o n s u m p t i o n , T r a d e , O r d e r s , a n d Deliveries Orders and Deliveries: 6. New orders, durable goods 7. New ordure, durable goods, 1972 dollars •8. New ordure, tons, goods and mtls., 1972 dol 25. Change in unfilled orders, durable goods1 96 Mfrs' unfilled orders durable goods1 *32. Vendor purfor nance1 <g> Consumption anil Trade: 56. Manufacturing and trade sales •57. Manufacturing and trade sales, 1972 dollars 75. Industrial production, consumer goods 54 Sales of rotail stores 59. Sales of rittail stores, 1972 dollars 55. Personal consumption expenditures, automobiles 58. Index of consumer sentiment (§) 84.46 90.90 87.60 L.L.L... Bil. dol 83.68 75.03 72.66 79.92 86.15 35.73 38.24 36.78 L.L.L... 34.06 36.43 do 37.61 32.48 31.15 33.38 33.93 34.20 34.50 L,L,L... 31.65 do 33.28 29.45 28.13 2.99 4.32 1.44 1.78 L.L.L.... 1.55 do - 1 . 8 0 -0.33 -0.15 L Lg U Bil. dol., EOP... 313.34 291.76 291.76 296.41 305.37 301.05 305.37 306.81 52 52 52 52 L,L,L... Percent 41 44 37 45 7.6 7.0 0.8 2.54 1.4 0 -3.6 -3.8 0.9 -2.88 0.5 0 10.0 9.3 12.5 1.88 1.6 3 7.8 7.0 5.5 1.44 3.0 8 6 7 8 25 96 32 NA 371.59 163.37 NA 151.4 154.0 98,685 98,656 48,186 47,984 2.1 1.7 1.0 0.3 0.1 NA NA 1.7 0. -0.4 2.1 2.7 1.4 0.3 0.3 1.3 3.9 5.1 4.1 4.1 5.7 4.7 14.5 21.5 56 57 75 54 59 55 58 -0.4 NA -0.4 -3.4 1.6 NA 12 13 C,C,C... C,C,C... C,L,C... CLU U,L,U.... L,C,C... L,L,L... Bil. dol ...do 1967-100 Mit. dol do A.r., bil. dol IQ 1966-100 344.94 153.46 143.8 92,245 45,553 80.7 75.3 362.37 159.69 149.7 97,522 47,710 92.4 91.5 364.12 160.62 149.9 98,431 48,133 93.3 92.2 93.9 112.5 118.6 113.2 112.9 48,435 47,153 50,504 48,776 114.3 NA 114.8 NA 116.1 NA 115.6 NA 355.99 159.85 147.9 87,298 45,268 69.3 70.7 344.11 152.07 142.6 89,640 44,680 73.9 68.0 338.01 149.43 141.8 91,952 45,439 79.7 72.5 -1.2 1.8 B 4 . Fixed C a p i t a l I n v e s t m e n t Formation of Business Enterprises: •12. Net business formation 13. New business incorporations Business Investment Commitments: 10. Contracts aid orders, plant and equipment •20. Contracts a.td ciders, plant and equipment, 1972 dollars 24, New orders, capital goods indus., nomtefense 27. New orders, capital goods industries, nondefensu, 1972 dollars l,l,L... 1967-100 L,L,L... Number L.L.I Bil. dol 1.1 NA 27.99 24.83 23.82 23.79 27.61 28.66 27.69 24.99 -3.4 -9.8 -0.1 16.1 10 LLL L,L,L... do do 1*4.11 24.01 12.42 20.64 12.08 19.93 12.08 19.91 14.23 23.04 14.35 22.23 14.46 24.29 12.48 21.48 0.8 9.3 -13.7 -11.6 0. -0.1 17.8 15.7 20 24 L.L.L do 12.38 10.62 10.41 10.43 12.28 11.63 13.01 10.99 11.9 -15.5 0.2 17.7 27 Table 1. Summary of Recent Data and Current Changes for Principal Indicators—Continued Basic data2 Unit of measure Series title and timing classification1 Percent change Annual average 4th Q 1982 1981 1st Q 1983 2dQ 1983 May 1983 June 1983 July 1983 May to June 1983 June to July 1983 4th Q to 1st Q 1983 lstQ to 2dQ 1983 I. C Y C L I C A L I N D I C A T O R S — C o n . B4. Fixed C a p i t a l I n v e s t m e n t — C o n . Business Investment Commitments—Con.: 9. Construction contracts, commercial and industrial buildings, floor space 11. Newly approved capital appropriations, mfg 97. Backlog of capital appropriations, mfg,5 L,C,U. Mil. sq. ft U,Lg,U.... Bil. dol C,Lg,Lg.... Bil. dot, EOP.. Business Investment Expenditures: 61., Business expend., new plant and equipment 69. Machinery and equipment sales and business construction expenditures 76. Industrial production, business equipment 86. Nonresid. fixed investment, total, 1972 dollars C,Lg,lg.... A.r.,bil.doL, 321.49 316.43 302.77 293.03 302.23 C,Lg,Lg.... do C,Lg,U. 1967 = 100.. C,Lg,C... A.r., bil. dol... 348.65 325.76 309.65 181.1 157.9 147.2 174.4 166.1 160.5 Residential Construction Commitments and Investment: 28. New private housing units started, total *29. New building permits, private housing.... 89. Fixed investment, residential, 1972 dollars L,L,L... Ax, thousands. L,L,L... 1967 = 100 U,L... A.r., bil.dol 77.72 26.38 92.46 57.38 21.28 70.76 51.63 21.49 70.76 59.10 20.18 70.04 307.34 144.3 159.9 65.40 61.78 316.79 305.68 332.27 148.2 162.3 NA 151.3 8.7 1.2 NA 1.0 1,807 132.1 1,741 143.9 -3.0 7.6 -0.6 1.2 60,31 20.96 71.36 1,087 80.0 44.7 1,061 80.7 37.8 1,261 99.8 40.6 1,694 118.3 45.5 1,688 132.8 52.4 8.5 -9.4 -22.7 -15.4 -15.74 -36.2 -1.83 -14.83 -34.9 0.83 -2.36 7.1 0.83 14.5 -6.1 -1.0 2.0 3.9 1.9 3.1 9 11 97 3.1 2.7 69 76 86 34.3 18.5 12.1 -0.4 12.3 15.2 28 29 89 7.3 1,752 142.2 -4.0 1.77 -14.23 33.3 -14.2 0.03 -2.12 6.9 -3.2 61.20 11.4 30 B5. Inventories and Inventory Investment Inventory Investment: 30. Change in business inventories, 1972 dollars3 •36. Change in inventories on hand and on order, 1972 dollars (smoothed6)' 31. Change in mfg. and trade inventories' 38. Change in materials on hand and on order3 L,L,L... do.. L,L, L,L,L... ....do.. LrL»l Bil. dol Inventories on Hand and on Order: 71. Mfg. and trade inventories5 Bil. dol., EOP. 70. Mfg. and trade inventories, 1972 dollars' ....do L8.LB.LC.... 65. Mfrs.' inventories of finished goods' U.L8.LB,*77. Ratio, constant-dollar inventories to sales, mfg. and trade3 Ls.Ls.Le-.- Ratio 78. Stocks of materials and supplies on hand and on order, mfg.s . L,Lg,Lg.... Bil. dol., EOP . B6. 526.15 511.94 511.94 269.42 261.21 261.21 1.04 -8.0 0.98 NA NA NA 3.29 -18.3 -0.41 NA NA NA 0.91 1.3 2.66 12.47 42.0 0. 36 31 38 503.22 504.99 505.66 504.99 257.57 257.04 257.57 257.04 NA NA NA -0.1 -0.2 -1.1 NA NA NA -1.7 -1.4 -3.1 0.4 -0.2 -1.5 71 70 65 -0.07 -0.08 -2.25 10.3 1.39 89.55 85.07 85.07 82.41 81.21 82.12 81.21 1.67 1.75 1.76 1.69 1.61 1.60 1.57 221.56 196.07 196.07 198.57 -0.03 NA 1.3 -3.33 2.2 -0.01 2.93 4.2 1.38 0.3 8.0 78 201.08 200.09 201.08 Prices, Costs, a n d Profits Sensitive Commodity Prices: 98. Change in producer prices, sensitive materials3 23. Spot market prices, raw industrials © *99. Change in sensitive materials prices (smoothed6)3 L,L,L... Percent U,L,L... 1967=100... Li,L... Percent Stock Prices: •19. Stock prices, 500 common stocks © L,L,L... 1941-43=10. Profits and Profit Margins: 16. Corporate profits after taxes 18. Corporate profits after taxes, 1972 dollars 79. Corp. profits after taxes with IVA and CCAdj 80 do , 1972 dollars 15. Profits (after taxes) per dollar of sales, mfg.3 26. Ratio, price to unit labor cost, nonfarm business Cash Flows; 34. Net cash flow, corporate 35. Net cash flow, corporate, 1972 dollars Unit Labor Costs and Labor Share: 63. Unit labor cost, private business sector .. . 68. Labor cost per unit of real gross domestic product, nonfin. corporations 62. Labor cost per unit of output, manufacturing a) Actual data *b) Actual data as percent of trend . . . 64. Compensation of employees as percent of national income' L,L,L. A.r., bit. dol L,L,L. do L,C,L... do L,C,L... do L,L,L Cents L,L,L- 1977 = 100 -0.93 283.4 -0.58 -0.38 242.5 -0.67 -0.15 231.1 -0.46 1.51 251.7 1.44 2.07 251.5 1.36 3.20 250.5 0.94 -0.13 256.0 0.93 1.13 -0.4 -0.42 -1.27 4.6 0.52 98 23 99 2.8 95.8 108.2 51.7 120.3 57.5 3.3 96.3 124.1 59.0 139.7 66.6 NA 97.3 -4.7 -4.6 11.5 11.4 0.5 0.5 14.7 14.1 16.1 15.8 NA 1.0 16 18 79 80 15 26 267.3 125.2 275.5 127.9 278.9 130.3 307.5 1.2 1.9 10.3 10.7 34 35 142.1 153.3 155.6 156.9 156.8 0.8 -0.1 63 1.302 1.397 1.419 1.428 1.419 0.6 -0.6 68 230.8 97.4 227.7 94.3 0.3 -1.6 -1.3 -3.1 62 62 76.1 75.4 -0.3 -0.7 64 1.34 1.85 0.27 1.12 0.08 3.6 5.2 -0.40 -1.14 NA 2.0 1.5 85 102 104 105 106 -0.098 0.005 -0.053 -0.005 107 108 37.19 -8.16 54.34 -37.79 7.62 13.32 7.9 -2.0 NA 9.9 33 112 113 111 110 113.5 54.2 107.9 51.6 98.1 271.3 133.3 Lg,Lg,Lg.... 1977 = 100... Lg,Lg,Lg.... Dollars. 209.0 100.2 228.0 101.0 Lg,Lg,Lg... 1967=100... . Lg,Lg,Lg.... Percent 0.92 128.04 119.71 136.71 147.65 162.73 164.10 166.39 166.96 115.1 55,6 105.6 51.1 3.4 96.2 L,L,L... A.r., bil. dol... do L,L,l.... 2.78 240.7 144.1 72.7 109.5 55.5 4.8 230.1 99.0 Lg,Lg,Lg.,., 227.7 94.3 226.9 93.3 226.0 92.4 -0.4 -1.0 -0.4 -0.9 B7. M o n e y and Credit Money; 85. Change in money supply (Ml) 3 102. Change in money supply (M2) 3 104. Change in total liquid assets (smoothed6)3 105. Money supply ( M l ) , 1972 dollars •106. Money supply (M2), 1972 dollars do... L.L.L... L,C,U... do... do... L,L,L... L,L,L... Bil. dol do... L,L,L... 0.52 0.81 0.95 789.8 0.69 0.73 0.86 198.5 813.9 829.3 209.3 872.3 0.94 0.71 NA 213.4 885.2 1.373 6.566 1.354 6.468 1.301 6.473 1.296 197.9 Velocity of Money: 107. Ratio, GNP to money supply (Ml) 3 108. Ratio, personal income to money supply (M2) 3 C,C,C..., Ratio C,Lg,C... 6.870 1.418 Credit 33. 112. 113. •111. 110. .. L,L,L. A.r.,bi!.doL. . L,L,L... do .. L,U...do . L.L.L.... A.r., percent. .. L.L.L.. A.r., bil. dol... 1.07 0.73 0.75 202.0 0.83 39.91 36.30 Flows: Change in mortgage debt1 Change in business loans3 Change in consumer installment credit3 Change in credit outstanding3 Total private borrowing Credit Difficulties: 14. Liabilities of business failures (inv.4) © 39. Delinquency rate, installment loans (inv. 4 )" -7.01 -34.90 2.29 16.79 -41.84 12.50 18.14 13.04 16.55 24.17 1.4 -5.9 2.0 7.1 319.58 279.48 282.36 310.37 .... L.L.L.... Mil. dol 579.60 2.37 .... L.L.L.... Percent, EOP - NA 2.18 NA 2.18 NA 2.22 2.20 1.03 NA 214.1 884.7 0.74 0.52 NA 216.2 891.6 -1.35 -0.17 NA 0.7 0.7 1.294 -0.005 -5.87 -44.71 -25.29 -49.01 37.49 32.35 0. -5.1 NA NA 1.92 0.85 0.86 NA 215.5 890.5 NA 2.00 27.50 5.76 52.87 5.6 NA 4.98 NA 9.3 72.21 54.77 20.52 10.7 NA 1.92 NA NA NA 0.08 -0.11 -0.34 NA 0.3 0.1 0. NA -0.78 NA 3.7 NA -0.04 NA 0.30 14 39 Table 1. Summary of Recent Data and Current Changes for Principal Indicators—Continued Basic data' Unit of measure Series title and timing classification' Percent change Annual average 1981 1982 My a 4th Q 1982 1st Q 1983 2dQ 1983 May 1983 June 1983 July 1983 June 1983 June to July 1983 4th Q to IStQ 1983 IStQ to 1983 I. C Y C L I C A L I N D I C A T O R S — C o n . B7. M o n e y a n d C r e d i t — C o n . Band Reserves: 9>t. Free reserves (inverted1)3 ® 94. Borrowing from the Federal Reserve 1 ® Interost Rates: 119, Feileral funds rate' ® 114. Treasury bill rate 3 © 116 Coiporate bond yields 3 ®. 115, Treasury bond yields 4 ® 117. Municipal bond yields 3 ®... 118. Mortgage yields, residential' ® 67. Bank rates on short-term business loans' ® •109. Aveage prime rate charged by banks' ® , Outstanding. Debt; 66. Consumer installment credit* 72. Commercial and industrial loans outstanding •101. Commercial and industrial loans outstanding, 1971 dollars *95. 3atk>, consumer install, credit to pers. income5 l,U,U.... Mil. dol do.. L,Lg,U.... -1,051 1,359 -692 1,052 -142 577 -164 636 -735 1,203 Ug,Lg.... Percent do... C,Lg,Lg.... do... Lg.Lg.Lg.... ...do... C,lg,Lg.... U,Lg,Lg.... ...do.., Lg,Lg,lg.... ...do... Lg,Lg,Lg.... do... Lg,Lg,lg.... 16.38 14.08 15.48 12.87 11.33 16.31 19.56 18.87 12.26 10.72 14.68 12.23 11.66 15.30 14.69 14.86 9.29 7.93 12.22 10.34 9.90 12.87 11.26 11.96 8.65 8.08 11.99 10.44 9.43 12.73 10.20 10.88 8.80 8.42 11.57 10.35 9.23 12.62 10.30 10.50 Lg,lg,lg.... Bil. dol., EOP. lg,Lg,Lg..,. Bil. dol do Lg,lg,Lg.... Lg,Lg,lg.... Percent -453 -1,234 902 1,714 -780 1,382 781 812 -454 -332 8.63 8.19 11.24 10.21 9.11 12.41 8.98 8.82 11.90 10.64 9.52 12.96 9.37 9.12 12.46 11.05 9.53 14.23 0.35 0.63 0.66 0.43 0.41 0.55 0.39 0.30 0.56 0.41 0.01 1.27 10.50 10.50 10.50 0. 571 567 -0.64 0.15 -0.23 0.10 -0.47 -0.14 -1.06 -1.08 0.15 0.34 -0.42 -0.09 -0.20 -0.11 0.10 -0.38 NA 326.27 339.32 339.32 345.36 354.73 350.32 354.73 227.06 266.42 268.83 266.15 261.32 259.80 260.28 260.69 1.3 0.2 NA 0.2 1.8 -1.0 2.7 -1.8 92.14 106.02 106.64 105.50 103.17 102.56 102.47 102.39 12.92 12.87 12.97 13.16 12.92 12.81 12,92 -0.1 0.10 -0.1 NA -1.1 0.11 -2.2 0. 0.4 0 -0 0 0.4 -1.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 1.3 -0.1 0. 0.3 0.1 -0.3 0.3 -0.6 0.6 -1.0 0.9 1.3 0.4 0.9 0.4 0. 2.1 -0.1 0.6 0.1 II. O T H E R I M P O R T A N T E C O N O M I C M E A S U R E S El Prices, W a g e s , a n d P r o d u c t i v i t y B l . Price M o v e m e n t s 310. 320. 320c. 322. 330. 335. 331. 332. 333. 334. Implicit price deflator, GNP Consumer price index (CPI), all items ® Changs in CPI, ail items, S/A 3 , CPI,fcod Producer price index (PPI), all commodities © PPI, industrial commodities ® PI'I, crude materials PCI, intermediate materials PF'I, capital equipment PFI, finished consumer goods 1972-100... 1967 = 100... Percent... 1967=100... do do ...do.., ..do... ...do... 195.1 272.4 0.7 274.6 293.4 304,1 329.0 306.0 264.3 271.3 206.9 289.1 0.3 285.7 299.3 312.3 319.5 310.4 279.6 280.9 210.0 293.4 0. 288.1 300.3 314.8 316.1 311.5 283.2 285.9 212.8 293.2 0. 288.9 300.5 313.8 317.2 309.5 284.9 282.9 214.7 296.9 0.4 291.6 301.7 313.9 323.8 309.3 286.6 283.1 297.1 0.5 292.2 301.7 313.8 323.9 308.9 286.6 282.9 298.1 0.2 291.3 302.5 315.4 323.5 311.4 287.3 284.4 299.3 0.4 291.0 303.2 316.6 319.7 312.2 287 284.6 0.3 -0.3 -0.3 0.3 0.5 -0.1 0.8 0.2 0.5 138.9 148.3 151.2 153.2 154.5 154.6 154.8 155.2 0.1 0.3 1.3 0.8 92.6 143.1 95.4 101.3 100.3 93.3 154.4 96.9 101.2 100.2 93.5 157.9 97.6 101.9 100.8 95.0 160.6 99.3 102.5 101.7 94.7 162.3 99.3 103.5 102.8 94.7 94.7 94.6 0. -0.1 1.6 1.7 1.7 0.6 0.9 -0.3 1.1 0. 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 -0.4 -5.7 3.1 8.5 -1.5 0. 0.5 -5.0 -1.5 -8.8 -7.0 -3.7 -0.4 -0.1 -3.4 -3 -0.9 -8.7 -3.0 0.6 0.8 -1.9 -1.9 -3.8 2.2 -3.4 0.3 0.4 3.2 0.2 0. -1.8 -0.7 0. -1.1 0.3 0. 0.4 24.9 1.7 -1.7 7.5 2.4 0.8 19.6 4.6 1.1 11.4 3.6 1.3 3.1 13.3 -4.6 2.4 -0.4 1.9 -1.4 -16.7 -7.7 2.0 0.4 2.8 3.3 10.2 -6.5 -0.8 -30.9 18.7 -3.6 -3.8 -2.8 6.4 23.8 7.1 B 2 . Wages a n d Productivity 340. Average hourly earnings, production workers, P'ivato nonfarm economy 341, Real average hourly earnings, production warlteis, private nonfarm economy 345. Average hourly compensation, nonfarm business 346. Rea average hourly compensation, nonfarm business.. 370. Output per hour, private business sector 358. Output psr hour, nonfarm business sector 1977=100... ...do.., ...do.. C. Labor F o r c e , E m p l o y m e n t , a n d Unemployment 441. 442. 37. 444. 445. 446. 447. Labor 451. 452. 453. Total civilian labor force Total civilian employment Number of persons unemployed Unerr ployed males, 20 years and over Unempioytri females, 20 years and over.. Unemployed persons, 16-19 years of age.. Number unemployed, full-time workers Force °arti;ipation Rates: Males, 20 ;iears and over1 Females, 2 ) years and over3 Both sexes, 16-19 years of age3. t). Dl. Millions . do Thousands... ....do ...do.. ...do., Percent ....do ....do 108.67 110.20 110.97 110.53 111.16 110.75 111.93 111.88 100.40 99.53 99.14 99.09 99.93 99.56 100.79 101.28 8,273 10,678 11,839 11,439 11,222 11,192 11,146 10,590 3,615 5,089 5,829 5,642 5,532 5,605 5,288 5,208 2,895 3,613 3,961 3,926 3,777 3,744 3,859 3,521 1,913 1,843 1,999 1,860 1,763 1,977 2,049 1,871 6,795 9,006 10,118 9,811 9,478 9,438 9,294 8,949 79.0 52.1 55.4 78.7 52.7 54.1 78.8 52.9 54.1 78.1 52.9 53.0 78.4 52.9 53.4 78.3 52.7 52.2 78.6 53.1 55.4 78.8 53.1 53.6 G o v e r n m e n t Activities Receipts and Expenditures 500. 501. 502. 510. 511. 512. Federal Government surplus or deficit3 Federal Government receipts Federal Government expenditures. . . State and local government surplus or deficit3. . State and local government receipts State ard local government expenditures 517. 525. 548. 557. 570. 564. Defense Department obligations incurred Defense department prime contract awards New orders, cefense products Output of defunse and space equipment Employment in defense products industries National defense purchases D2. A.r.r bit. dot ...do ..do ..do -62.2 -147.1 627.0 617.4 689.2 764.4 31.3 35.3 418.1 439.1 382.7 407.8 -208.2 -183.3 -163.7 612.6 623.3 652.0 820.9 806.6 815.7 51.8 32.9 40.4 450.7 461.7 478.5 417.8 421.3 426.7 Defense Indicators Mil. dol... ..do.. do 1967 = 100... Thousands A.r., bil. dol... 15,945 18,908 19,824 20,429 20,135 19,554 21,518 8,065 10,718 10,977 12,434 10,352 10,111 10,814 4,917 6,246 7,497 7,152 6,600 4,782 7,939 102.7 109.3 113.8 116.5 118.8 118.6 119.5 1,362 1,362 1,366 1,392 1,371 1,362 1,356 154.0 179.4 190.8 194.4 199.9 NA NA 6,786 120.5 NA 19,456 17,694 16,290 16,824 16,216 15,566 17,008 3,608 3,053 2,700 2,975 2,861 2,715 2,977 4,456 4,007 3,745 3,501 3,404 3,433 3,265 21,751 20,329 19,684 19,520 20,770 21,514 21,024 6,319 4,964 4,961 3,429 4,246 5,284 4,203 2,190 2,442 2,254 2,675 2,866 3,001 2,851 NA NA NA NA NA NA 10.0 7.0 66.0 0.8 0.3 NA NA -14.5 0.8 NA E. U.S. International T r a n s a c t i o n s E l . Merchandise Trade 602. 604. 606. 612. 614. 616. Exports, excluding military aid shipments, total. Exports of domestic agricultural products Exports of nonelectrical machinery General import!, total Imports of petroleum and products Imports of automobiles and parts Mil. dol... ...do.., ..do.., 9.3 9.6 -4.9 -2.3 -20.5 -5.0 NA NA NA NA NA NA Table 1. Summary of Recent Data and Current Changes for Principal Indicators—Continued Basic data' Series title Unit of Percent change Annual average 1st Q measure 1982 1980 2dQ 1982 3dQ 1982 4th Q 1982 1st Q 1983 20 Q 1983 3dQ to 4th Q 1982 4th Q to 1st Q 1983 1st Q to 2dQ 1983 II. OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES—Con. E2. Goods and Services Movements Except Transfers Under Military Grants 667. 668. 669. 622. 618. 620. 651. 652. Balance on goods and services3 Exports of goods and services Imports of goods and services Merchandise trade balance3 Merchandise exports Merchandise imports Income on U.S. investments abroad Income on foreign investments in the U.S Bil.dol... ...do., .do.. . .do. ..do. . .do. ....do.. .do.. 2.62 1.87 85.52 83.65 -6.39 56.06 62.44 18.11 10.72 2.88 93.66 90.78 -7.02 59.25 66.27 21.56 13.19 -0.80 87.08 87.88 -9.10 52.80 61.90 21.04 14.21 89.76 87.14 -6.10 55.64 61.74 20.76 13.82 A.r., bil.dol.. do.. A.r., dollars.. A.r., bil. doL ...do ...do A.r., dollars.. 2631.7 1475.0 6,478 1479.4 1828.9 1021.6 4,487 2954.1 1513.8 6,584 1505.3 2047.6 1054.7 4,587 3073.0 1485.4 6,399 1494.8 2176.5 1060.2 4,567 3021.4 1485.8 6,424 1495.9 2127.9 1055.1 4, 562 A.r., bil.dol. ..do. . ..do., .do. 3.24 -4.85 -4.19 90.79 86.93 80.84 87.55 91.79 85.03 -5.85 -13.08 -11.35 55.00 52.24 48.34 60.85 65.32 59.70 22.32 21.57 19.50 14.78 14.75 13.49 -1.48 NA 81.17 NA 82.65 NA -8.74 -14.84 49.56 49.03 58.30 63.87 17.81 NA 12.58 NA 0,66 -7.0 -7.4 1.73 -7.5 -8.6 -9.6 -8.5 2.71 0.4 -2.8 2.61 2.5 -2.3 -8.7 -6.7 NA NA NA -6.10 -1.1 9.6 NA NA 667 668 669 622 618 620 651 652 3270.0 1523.4 6,511 1527.4 2303.0 1082.5 4,626 0.6 -0.3 -0.6 1.1 1.7 0.6 0.4 2.0 0.6 1.3 0.7 0.5 3.1 2.2 2.0 1.5 2.1 0.8 0.6 200 50 217 213 224 225 227 1668.1 1857.2 1991.9 1938.9 1972.8 2008.8 2046.9 2073.0 2148.4 931.8 956.8 970.2 961.4 968.8 971.0 979.6 986.7 1009.9 214.7 236.1 244.5 239.4 242.9 243.4 252.1 258.5 278.0 137.5 141.2 139.8 138.5 139.5 138.2 143.2 145.8 156.3 668.8 733.9 761.0 749.7 754.7 766.6 773.0 777.1 798.2 355.6 362.5 364.2 362.6 363.5 364.7 366.0 368.9 374.2 784.5 887.1 986.4 949.7 975.2 998.9 1021.8 1037.4 1072.2 438.8 453.1 466.2 460.4 465.7 468.2 470.4 472.0 479.4 1.9 0 3.6 3.6 0.8 0.4 2.3 0.5 1.3 0.7 2.5 1.8 0 0.8 1.5 0 3.6 2.4 7.5 7.2 2.7 1.4 3.4 1.6 230 231 232 233 236 238 237 239 A. National Income and Product A l . GNP and Personal Income 200. 50^ 217. 213. 224. 225. 227. GNP, current dollars GNP! 1972 dollars Per capita GNP, 1972 dollars Final sales, 1972 dollars Disposable personal income, current dollars Disposable personal income, 1972 dollars Per capita disposable personal income, 1972 dollars 230. 231. 232. 233. 236. 238. 237. 239. Total, current dollars Total, 1972 dollars Durable goods, current dollars Durable goods, 1972 dollars Nondurable goods, current dollars.. . . Nondurable goods, 1972 dollars Services, current dollars Services, 1972 dollars 240. 241. 242. 243. 245. 30. Total, current dollars Total, 1972 dollars Total fixed investment, current dollars Total fixed investment, 1972 dollars Change in business inventories, current dollars1.. Change in business inventories, 1972 dollars3 3070.2 1489.3 6,425 1492.7 2159.0 1060.2 4,574 3090.7 1485.7 6,393 1487.0 2191.5 1059.3 4,558 3109.6 1480.7 6,355 1503.4 2227.8 1066.1 4,576 3171.5 1490.1 6,382 1505.5 2255.9 1073.8 4,599 A2. Personal Consumption Expenditures .do. ...do.. A3. Gross Private Domestic I n v e s t m e n t 401.9 208.5 411.7 212.9 -9.8 -9.8 474.9 227.6 456.5 219.1 18.5 18.5 414.5 194.5 439.1 203.9 -24.5 -24.5 422.9 199.7 448.6 209.9 -25.7 -10.2 432.5 201.4 443.7 204.9 -11.2 -3.4 425.3 198.4 430.2 199.8 -4.9 -1.3 377.4 178.4 433.8 201.1 -56.4 -22.7 404.1 190.0 443.5 205.4 -39.4 -15.4 451.8 210.6 463.7 214.6 -11.9 -4.0 -11.3 -10.1 0.8 0.7 -51.5 -21.4 7.1 6.5 2.2 2.1 17.0 7.3 11.8 10.8 4.6 4.5 27.5 11.4 240 241 242 243 245 30 ...do.. ...do.. ...do.. ...do.. 537.8 284.3 197.0 106.4 340.8 177.9 595.7 286.5 229.2 110.4 366.5 176.1 649.2 291.8 258.7 116.6 390.5 175.2 629.8 289.4 249.7 114.5 380.0 174.9 631.6 285.8 244.1 110.3 387.5 175.4 655.7 292.2 261.7 116.9 394.0 175.3 679.7 299.7 279.2 124.4 400.5 175.2 677.4 292.9 273.5 118.4 404.0 174.5 682.1 291.9 272.7 117.6 409.4 174.3 3.7 2.6 6.7 6 1.6 -0.1 -0.3 -2.3 -2.0 -4.8 0.9 -0.4 0.7 -0.3 -0.3 -0.7 1.3 -0.1 260 261 262 263 266 267 ...do.. ...do., ...do.. ...do.. ...do.. ...do.. 23.9 50.3 338.8 159.1 314.8 108.8 26.3 43.0 368.8 159.7 342.5 116.7 17.4 28.9 347.6 147.3 330.2 118.4 29.9 35.2 358.4 151.8 328.5 33.3 33.4 364.5 154.5 331.2 121.1 0.9 24.0 346.0 146.4 345.0 122.4 5.6 23.0 321.6 136.5 316.1 113.5 17.0 20.5 326.9 137.3 309.9 116.8 -12.3 11.0 322.8 134.4 335.1 123.4 4.7 -1.0 -7.1 -6.8 -8.4 -7.3 11.4 -2.5 1.6 0.6 -2.0 2.9 -29.3 -9.5 -1.3 -2.1 8.1 5.7 250 2,55 252 256 253 257 2116.6 2373.0 2450.4 2419.7 2448.9 2458.9 2474.0 2528.5 2612.0 1599.6 1769,2 1865.7 1834.2 1859.9 1879.5 1889.0 1923.7 1968.8 117.4 120.2 109.0 111.2 104.9 103.6 116.2 120.6 129.7 47.4 52.3 41.4 49.9 54.1 54.8 31.5 49.0 50.9 175.4 192.3 164.8 162.0 166.8 168.5 161.9 181.8 214.7 192.6 249.9 261.1 265.0 268.3 256.4 2 54.7 248.3 244.0 0.6 0.5 12.2 2.8 -3.9 -0.7 2.2 1.8 3.8 3.4 12 -2.5 3.3 2.3 7.5 1.3 18.1 -1.7 220 280 282 284 286 288 -11.7 1.0 -1.8 -48.3 -0.2 13.4 3.4 0.7 32.4 0. 5.7 5.0 -24.2 31.0 -1.4 290 295 292 298 293 ..do.. ..do.. ...do.. ...do.. ...do., ...do.. A4. Government Purchases of Goods and Services 260. 261. 262. 263. 266. 267. Total, current dollars Total, 1972 dollars Federal Government, current dollars Federal Government, 1972 dollars State and local governments, current dollars... State and local governments, 1972 dollars 250. 255. 252. 256. 253. 257. Net exports of goods and services, current dollars3 Net exports of goods and services, 1972 dollars3 Exports of goods and services, current dollars Exports of goods and. services, 1972 dollars Imports of goods and services, current dollars Imports of goods and services, 1972 dollars ...do.., ...do.. A5. Foreign Trade 116.6 A6. National Income and Its C o m p o n e n t s 220. 280. 282. 284. 286. 288. National income Compensation of employees Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj Rental income of persons with CCAdj .. Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj Net interest .do. .do... .do... ..do.... ..do... .do... A7. Saving 290. 295. 292. 298. 293. Gross saving (private and government). Business saving Personal saving Government surplus or deficit3 Personal saving rate3 ..do... ..do... ..do... Percent 405.9 325.2 110.2 -30.7 6.0 483.8 405.8 374.4 396.2 135.3 125.4 -26.9 -115.8 6.6 5.8 NOTE; Series are seasonally adjusted except for those, indicated by © , that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Series indicated by an asterisk (*) are included in the major composite indexes. Dollar values are in current dollars unless otherwise specified. For complete series titles and sources, see "Titles and Sources of Series" at the back of this issue. NA, not available, a, anticipated. EOP, end of period. A.r., annual rate. S/A, seasonally adjusted (used for special emphasis). IVA, inventory valuation adjustment. CCAdj, capital consumption adjustment. 1 The three-part timing code indicates the timing classification of the series at peaks, at troughs, and at all turns: L, leading; C, roughly coincident; Lg, lagging; U, unclassified. 434.4 383.3 130.8 -79.7 6.1 439.5 397.9 351.3 398.5 421.1 393.6 401.9 405.8 419.7 440.8 92.2 127.1 123.0 120.8 121.7 -81.2 -127.0 -175.3 -142.9 -111.9 5.4 5.4 4.0 5.9 5.6 2 For a few series, data shown here are rounded to fewer digits than those shown elsewhere in BCD. Annual figures published by the source agencies are used if available. 3 Differences rather than percent changes are shown for this series. 'Inverted series. Since this series tends to move counter to movements in general business activity, signs of the changes are reversed. 1 End-of-period series. The annual figures (and quarterly figures for monthly series) are the last figures for the period. 'This series is a weighted 4-term moving average (with weights 1, 2, 2, 1) placed on the terminal month of the span. CYCLICAL INDICATORS A I COMPOSITE INDEXES AND THEIR COMPONENTS Chart A l . Composite Indexes July May P T Aug. Apr. P T Apr. Fib. P T Dec, Nov. P T Nov. P Mar. T JanJuly July P T P Nv e T teading Nfators ,8.12,19,20,29,82, of 6 tagging imfkators 62, 77, 91,95,101,109) X948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 821983 NOTE: Numbers entered on the chart indicate length of leads ( - ) and lags ( + ) in months from reference turning dates. Current data for these series are shown on page 60. 10 AUGUST 1983 KCII CYCLICAL INDICATORS IA I COMPOSITE INDEXES AND THEIR COMPONENTS—Continued Chart A l . Composite Indexes—Continued Nov. Oct. P T July May P T. Aug. Apr. P T Apr. Feb. P T Nov. Mar. P T Dec. Nov. P T I employment adjustments (series 1 , 2 , $ 5 ) — ' T ••; -fK- Jan. July July Nov. P T P T Mwl9fi-rl|ft ^L 11010090- 914. Cagp investment commitments (series 12, M p ) iventof^lvestment and purchasing (series 8 , 3 2 , H 9 9 ) -/last , 916. ProftaMty (series l? f 26, ws (series 104,106, i l l ) r mr L0JW5 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 NOTE: Numbers entered on the chart indicate length of leads ( - ) and lags ( + ) In months from reference turning dates. Current data for these series are shown on page 60. AUGUST 1983 11 CYCLICAL INDICATORS A u. I COMPOSITE INDEXES AND THEIR COMPONENTS—Continued —,J Chart A2. Leading Index Components Jan. July July Nov. F T P T Nov. Oct. P T martrfa rtig ( I K H ) . r r m 41- 39* 200300* 40050060070040* 35- (thdmnds—inverted scale) 1777 and materials, 1972 dollars SMMew orders ( i!.v| / 30- dot) 252015 *i performance, percent of company receiving $ W j | | varies (percent) -^ 100755025140130- 12Jpet business formation (index: 1967=*100) 1201101001816141210- for mmt and equipment, 6- 1948 49 50 51 V)2 53 54 55 §6 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 821983 Current data for these series are shown on pages 6 1 , 64, 65, and 66. 12 AUGUST 1983 RCII CYCLICAL INDICATORS IA COMPOSITE INDEXES AND THEIR COMPONENTS—Continued Chart A2. Leading Index Components—Continued Jan J u l y July Nov. F T P T . New buMhft permits,p^ivatehousing units (index: 1 9 6 7 - p j LLL 36. Net change in inventories on hand and on order, 1972 dollars, smoothed1 (ann. rate, btf. dol.) 99. Change in sensitive materials prices, smoothed1 (pert&rt) 111. Chanee m credit outstanding—business and consumer lann, rate, percent) i_rLL.[ 19. Stock prices, 500 common stocks (index: [194143 } 106. Money suppiy~M2-in 1972 doHars (bil. dol.) LIE JlilP, " LPUri lilt - Jill 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 7B 77 78 79 80 81 821983 'This is a weighted 4-term moving average (with weights 1,2,2,1) placed on the terminal month of the span. Current data for these series are shown on pages 6 7 , 6 8 , 69, 7 1 , and 72. BCD AUGUST 1983 1 3 CYCLICAL INDICATORS COMPOSITE INDEXES AND THEIR COMPONENTS—Continued Chairt A3. Coincident Index Components Jan July July Nov. P T P T I, m / 41. Emptoyees on nofiagricultura] payrolls ( p | o m ) m 51. Personal mM& less trans 1972 (Marflroi. rate, biij 47. Industrial product^ total (index:i|67-100) / 57. Manufatturkig ami trxfe sales. WZ mm$ (bil. # ; 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 5S 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 821983 Currant data for the to « r i « are shown on pag«s 62, 63, and 69. 14 AUGUST 1983 CYCLICAL INDICATORS COMPOSITE INDEXES AND THEIR COMPONENTS—Continued Chart A4. Lagging Index Components Nov. Oct. P T July May P T Aug. Apr. P T Apr. Feb. P T J! 9 1 . Average duration of Dec. Nov. P T Nov. Mar. P T Jan J u l y July P T P Nov. T (weeks-inverted scale) 77. Ratio, constant-dollar inventories to sales, manufacturing and t H i /tig 62. Labor cost per unit of output, manufacturing—actual data as per^bt of trend (percent) ' 109. Average prime rate charged by banks (percent) 101. Commercial and industrial loans outstanding in 1972 dolars ( t i l dol.) , consumer installment credit to persona! income (percent) 1948 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 821983 Current data for these series are shown on pages 6 2 , 6 8 , 7 0 , and 73. BCII AUGUST 1983 1 5 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B — I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS J Chart B l . Employment and Unemployment Jan. July P T Apr. Feb. P T Aug. Apr. P T July P Nov. T 81 82 1983 I Employmeg|.^djustment$| 1. Average workweek, 21. Average weekly overtime hours, prod workers, manu 2. Accession rate. acturmg (per 1 MM U 5. Average weekly Initial claims, State —inverted scale) 3. Layoff rate, manufacturing (per 1 4. Quit rate, manufacturing ( H I O O employees) 1956 57 53 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 Current data for thes* series ars shown on page 6 1 . 16 AUGUST 1983 KCII CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B l . Employment and Unemployment—Continued Aug. Apr. P Apr. Feb. Jan. July P T Dec. Nov. P T FT T July P Nov. T 81 82 1983 if 60. Ratio, hetp-wa of persons Help-wanted advertising (index: 1 9 6 7 = 1 0 0 ) 48. Employee-hours i (ann. rate, bil, 42, Persons engaged in nonagricultural ac al payrolls (millions) 40. 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 -Droducinc Industrie Employees in 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 76 77 78 79 80 Current data for these series are shown on pages 6 1 and 62. AUGUST 1983 17 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart 131. Employment and Unemployment—Continued fug. Apr. P T Dec. Nov. P T Apr. Feb. P T ian. July P T Emi§!ient-Con. ] J. "f , clvlan employment to total population of w o U a g e (percent) 5655' ensive UneB|yrrtent | 37. Number unemployed, total (mlfe#~inverted scale) - 4-1 y^L 43. Ofumptoyment rate, total (pH|t-inveft«d scalf | in 45, Average weekly insured unemployment rate 1 / I! /YiIL/^ Sli /' ^ ;w i , 1 r HIT f*"* "• " ! wWwk** Hag ^ ^ J r 1mi 1 : Si r^r ; iji/ Average duration of imemptoyment ( g p s - -toverted s c a f e l 44, Un«mpk>ym«nt rate, persons i ' _iimr' J • I weeks and over I • § \ it—diverted scale) si, 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Currant data for thttw url«« «r« thown on page 62. 1 8 AUGUST 1983 CYCLICAL INDICATORS CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B2. Production and Income Aug. Apr. P T Jan. July P T Apr. Feb. PI July P Nov. T 81 82 1983 sive Outmljand Income 50. GNP in 1972 dotiars, Q (ann. rate, 52. Personal income in M ? 2 dollars (ann. rate, bH. dol.) 51. Personal income less transfer payments in 1972 dollars ( m rate, bfcft) 53. Wages and construction s in mining 72 dollars (ann. rate, JL/l 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 Current data for these series are shown on page 63. AUGUST 1983 19 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B2. Production and Income—Continued Jan. July T Aug. Apr. P T July P Nov. T 47. Industrial production, total (mde^ 1967=100) CX / mm y 74. Industrial production, p^urabk mamjfactum (index: l967-100)!"^Ht ^ 49. Value wSm* outputfa1972 (m rflb. doL) ( flb dL) 84. 1956 57 S8 59 60 6i 62 63 64 65 I Rate of capacity 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 31 82 1983 Current data for those series are shown on pages 63 and 64. 20 AUGUST 1983 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B3. Consumption, Trade, Orders, and Deliveries Aug. Apr. P Dec. Nov. P T Apr. Feb T P T [Ofdjjand Delivery 6. New orders, durable twmdollars (bil,dol.)t '" -Jr. . . j V . U New orders, durable (bil.dol.) 8. New orders for consumer goods and mat in 1972 dollars (blM) L goods Indus term) 25. Change in unfilled orders/ (bil. dol.; MCD moving av L 96. Manufacturers' unfied orders (hi L) 32. Vendor perfofmance, receiving slower delive 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 of companies ; cent) 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 31 82 1983 Current data for these series are shown on page 64. AUGUST 1983 21 CYCLICAL INDICATORS CYCLICAL. INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B3. Consumption, Trade, Orders, and Deliveries—Continued Apr. Feb. P T Aug. Apr. P T Dee. Nov. P T Nov. P Jan. July P T Mar. T July P 1 Coemption and Trade] 56. Manufacturing and trade sales «r.#rretit Mars Industrial production, 54. Sales of retail store$mx;urrent dollars ( I n g g - * - 59. S4i«s of retail stores in 1972 dolars ( b i M ) • Jlr; 1956 57 • SB 59 fiii'iL . 60 61 . . • ., 62 .-.: 63 r. 64 , 65 66 , . . n j . i . . .• • i f J s M i l ^ ; u ;. u. . 67 68 69 70 71 72 MfflrT • . 73 74 75 . 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Currant data foi* thuto series are shown on page 65. 22 AUGUST 1983 BCII CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B4. Fixed Capital Investment Aug. Apr. P T Apr. Feb. P T Dec. Nov. P T Jan. July P T July P Hm, 160- of Busings Enterprises 1 12. Net business 140* formation (index: 120100- 6555 « 45- 13, New business i (thousands) i |j 35- 25 J 35- 30 « 25- 10. Contracts and orctefs for plant and equipment in current < H a r * f l l dol.) fes Investment Commitments | 20- 15- 10- 20. Contracts and orders for plant and equipment in 1972 doflars (bil. dol.) 302520- 15- Manufacturers' new orders, capiaf goods industries, nondefense, in current dollars ( i > | dol.) 1 I / 27. _ Manufacturers' new orders, capital goods industries, nondefenm j ^ 1972 dollars (bil. dol.) 1009080- 70 « 6090- 2 is ].... 9. Construction contracts. (mil. sq. ft, of floor area; MCD moving avg.—6-term 40- 30- 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 'This it a copyrighted series used by permission;,it may not be reproduced without written permission from McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company, F.W. Dodge Division. Current data for these series are shown on pages 65 and 66. AUGUST 1983 23 CYCLICAL INDICATORS CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B4. Fixed Capital Investment—Continued Jan. iuSy July P I P Aug. Apr, P T Nov. T mmitments—Con, I 97. Backlog of capital appr (M-dol.) 11. New capital appropr Q (b». doi) nr 61! Business ex (ann. rate, b i 69. Machinery and equipment s construction expenditures Cl business e, by. dot.) production, : 1967-100) 80- 601956 57 53 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Current date for Uiet« series are shown on pages 66 and 67. 24 AUGUST 1983 BCII CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B4. Fixed Capital Investment—Continued Aug. Apr. P T Apr. Feb. P T Dec. Nov. P T Nov. P Jan. July P T Mar. T July P [Busffs Investm^f^enditures-Con.l wp$identiai fixed investment in 1972 dollars, Q (arm.JiH bit. dol.) 88. Producers' durable ial Construron Commitments and Investment! 28. New private housing unpfs|arted, total ( LU 29. New building permits, priva 89. Residential fixed (arm. rate, bit. 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Current data for these series are shown on page 67. AUGUST 1983 2 5 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart 135. Inventories and Inventory Investment Jan. Jy!y July F T P Nov. T 30. Change in business inventories, UX 1.H4 1 36. Net change in inventories on hand ami ori (arm. rate, bit. dot; moving avg.—4-t 31. Change in book value, manufacturing and (arm. rate, btl. doi.; MOD moving avg.—6-t . Change in stocks of materials and supples on manufacturing ( b i . doJ.; MCD moving avg.—4 19S6 97 Ea i 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 'Thlt It a weignte4 4 t « r m moving average (with weight* 1,2,2,1) placed on the terminal month of the span. Current data for ttiese tor let are shown on page 68. 26 AUGUST 1983 BCII CYCLICAL INDICATORS CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B5. Inventories and Inventory Investment—Continued July P Nov. T es on Hand and on Order! H00-| 550500450- 71. 400- Book value, manufacturing current ^ s (bil. dol.) 350300250- . Manteturing and trade inventories, 1972 dollars (bil. dol.) 200- I 150100-1 90807060- 65. Book value of manufacturers' inv i of finished goods (bH. dol.) 50- 40- 30- 20- 1.9- 77. Ratio, constant-dollar invent and trade (ratio) f i ___L_r Lc 1.81.7- li1.5260-1 240220^ 200180160140120- 78. Stocks of materials and supplies manufacturing (by. dot.) 100- 80- 60- 40-> 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Current data for these series are shown on page 68. AUGUST 1983 27 CYCLICAL INDICATORS CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B6. Prices, Costs, and Profits Aig. Apr. f T Dec. P T CommoditPftces Nov. P Apr. Feb. T Jan. July P July Nov. T P T 80 81 98. Change in producer prices *<mm sensitive mate (percent; MCD movingavf.-r-6 99. Change in sensitive materials avg.—4-terni1) 23. Spot market prices, raw industrials* ( 19. Stork nrtrfts. 550 common 18. Cofporate profits after taxes, 1972 (aim, rate, hi. dol) 1996 57 58 82 1983 'Thtt.ls a wclghttd V t t r m moving *v«r«g« (with weights 1,2,2,1) placed on the terminal month of the span. 'Beginning with data for June 1 9 8 1 , this Is a copyrighted series used by permission; it may not be reproduced without written permission from Commodity Research Bureau, Inc. Current data for thtise s«rtes are shown on page 6 9 . 28 AUGUST 1983 BCD CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B6. Prices, Costs, and Profits—Continued Aug. Apr. P T Jan. July P T July P Nov. T Protend Profit jiins-fon.| 80. Corporate profits after taxes w 1972 dollars, Q (ann. rate, bit. 79. Corporate profits after taxes with IVA ami CCAdj, I torrent dollars, Q (ann. rate|ff dol.) frjn • ith inventory valuation an 26. Ratio. Drice to unit labor cost, nonfarm 35. Net cash flow, corporate, in (ann. rate, bil. dol.) te, injurrent doltafs, Q LLL III 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 i - •, 72 l.JlJLiOlJL'. 73 74 75 76 77 78 Current data for these series are shown on pages 69 and 70. BCII AUGUST 1983 29 CYCLICAL INDICATORS CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart BS. Prices, Costs, and Profits—Continued Nov. P Jan. July P T Mar. T July P Nov. T 63. Unit labor cost, private business (index: 1977-100) Labor cost (current dolars) per unit of (1972 dolars), nonfinanciaJ corporations, Q 62. Labor cost per unit of output, Compensation of employees as a percent of Q (percent) 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 73 79 80 81 82 1983 Current data for t h « * tarltt ar« shown on p»ga 70. 30 AUGUST 1983 CYCLICAL INDICATORS CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B7. Money and Credit Aug. Apr. P T Apr. Feb. P T Dec. P Nov. T je in money supply M l ent; MCD moving avg.—6-term) Jan. July P T J. July P Nov. T iM Change lit money supply M2 (percent; MCD moving avg.—6-term) 11 C.U Change in total liquid assets (percent; moving Money supply—Ml—in 1972 dollars (bii. dol.) L 106, Money supply-M2-in 1972 doiiars (bil. dol.) L f LL I: Ji§ 108. Ratio, person 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 'Thii it a weighted 4-term moving average (with weight* 1,2,2,1) placed on the terminal month of the span. Current data for these series are shown on page 7 1 . BCD AUGUST 1983 31 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B7. Money and Credit—Continued Apr. Feb. Aug. Apr. P P T Dec. Nov. P T T mm 33. Change in mortgage debt (aim. rate 112, Change m business bans (aon. rate, Wl MCO movfcig avg.—6-term) 13. Change in consumer instalment credit (mm L.LL 111. Change in credit outstanding— i (ami. rate, percent) mM\ Total private borrowing, Q ( X956 57 !8 ) 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Current data for th»*»t »«rlos ar« shown on pages 7 1 and 72. 32 AUGUST 1983 CYCLICAL INDICATORS CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B7. Money and Credit—Continued Jan. July P T Aug. Apr. P T July P Nov. T 81 82 1983 ICreiDifficultiesI 14 Current iia inverted sca(|iMCD moving avg. I 39. Delinquency rate, 30 days and over f ^^umer installme (percent—inverted scale) ]IH.LL~ [BarlMeservesl 93. Free reserves (bit. 94. Member bank the federal Reserve < 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 Current data for the$« series ere shown on page 72. AUGUST 1983 33, CYCLICAL INDICATORS CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Charit B7. Money and Credit—Continued Jan. My Jyly Hm, P T P T i l l Secondary market « R oil FHA 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 73 79 80 81 32 1933 Currant data for th«it« s«rl«t ar« thown on paga* 72 and 73. 34 AUGUST 1983 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued Chart B7. Money and Credit—Continued Apr. Feb. P T Aug. Apr. P T Jan. Juiy P T July P Nov. T 81 82 1983 67, Bank rates on short-term business 72. Commercial and • • t r i a l loans outs dolars (bi. (tot.) 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 Currant data for these series are shown on page 7 3 . AUGUST 1983 35 CYCLICAL INDICATORS C DIFFUSION INDEXES AND RATES OF CHANGE C h a t t e l . Diffusion Indexes Aug;, Apr. P T ian. July P T Dec. Nov. P T Apr. Feb. P T 950, .July P Nov. T Twelve leadn* tmifcator 100- ao- 951. Four rou#y coincident indicator 100*1 50- o952. Six lagging indicator components ( f l K . s p a n — , 1 100- 50- Average worfeweefc, production workers, manufadgBg— 20 Industrie 100-1 50- WtiaJ claims, State unemployment i n s u r a n c e — 5 1 ^ s (percent $pan«— t hm. span- 100- 50- 0Empk)ye«s on private nonagncurtural p a y r o f f s — 1 ? H $ mctustries ( 100-| 50- 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 73 79 80 31 82 1983 Curr«nt d«t« for thtie wrlei ar« shown on page 74. 36 AUGUST 1983 BCD CYCLICAL INDICATORS C I DIFFUSION INDEXES AND RATES OF CHANGE—Continued Chart C l . Diffusion Indexes—Continued Jan. July P T July P Nov. T durable Hoods industries 100- 50- 0- approved capital appropriations 90- o . i '. A 705030- 966. Industrial production-24 i 100 T 50- $67. Spot market prices, raw industrials—13 indus 100- 50- 968. Stock prices, 500 common stocks— 100- 50- 0- 960. Net profits, manufacturing 90-1 70- 50- 30 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 J 82 1983 l T h i * Is a copyrighted series used by permission; it may not be reproduced without written permission from Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Current data for these series are shown on page 75. AUGUST 1983 37 CYCLICAL INDICATORS DIFFUSION INDEXES AND RATES OF CHANGE—Continued Chart 0 1 . Diffusion Indexes—Continued Nov. P Jar . July Jul) P T P Mar, T Actufl Antkgted 97i 1pit an expenditures for new j t—22 industries (1-Q Ian) :tawl expenditures Jan. Jyly P T Mar. Nov. Nov. T i HI 11 I Antkgtod H I Percwt nM I I1 I Nov 1 HIHI, ;1 1 j July P III Ij Li 1 1 ISRtJI I EL (b) Later anticipation; i expenditures I 971 972.1 orders, mamjfacturing and! (4-d s, whoiesaie trade (4-Q A ) ..*-. ^ .** 70- 3 973; 100-1 1971 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 'Thl« ft • copyrljfhttd s«ritt ut«d by permlulon; it may not be reproduced without written permission from Dun & Bratfstrwt, Inc. Dun & Br«dttr«et diffusion Indexes are based on surveys of about 1,400 business ixacutlves. Current data for theiie series are shown on page 76. 38 AUGUST 1983 CYCLICAL INDICATORS C I DIFFUSION INDEXES AND RATES OF CHANGE—Continued Chart C3. Rates of Change Apr. Feb. P T Aug. Apr. P T Nov. P Jan. July P T Mar. T July P Nov. T 1-month spans1 3-month 910c. Composite index of 1 920c. Composite index of 4 roughly 930c. Composite index of 6 50c. GNP in constant (1972) d o l l g l - Q span) 47c. 48c. Index of industrial Employee-hours in nonagricultural e M | s h m e n t s 51c. Personal income less tr i 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 payments in 1972 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 NOTE: Data for these percent changes are shown occasionally in appendix C. The "Alphabetical Index—Series Finding Guide" indicates the latest issue in which the data for each series were published. BCII AUGUST 1983 39 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT Chart: A l . GNP and Personal Income 200. GNP m current 223. Personal Income in current doflars (am. rate, i l l . dot.) personal income in OUT Q (arm. rate, bl. dol.) 50. GNP in 1972 213. Final sates in 1972 §: 217. Per capita GNP in 1972 dollars, Q (aim. 1956 57 f>8 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Current date for lhatu vtrits art thown on page* 63 and 80. 40 AUGUST 1983 BCD OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES IA I NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT—Continued Chart A2. Personal Consumption Expenditures Aug. Apr. P 1956 57 58 Jan. July P 59 60 T 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 July Nov. P T Apr. Feb. T P T 79 Current data for these series are shown on pages 60 and 8 1 . AUGUST 1983 41 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES IA NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT—Continued Chart A3. Gross Private Domestic Investment Aug. Apr. P T 1956 57 ;t8 Jan. July July F T P 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 Nov. T 82 1983 Currant data for these lerles are shown on page 8 1 . 42 AUGUST 1983 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES A I NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT—Continued Chart A4. Government Purchases of Goods and Services Aug. Apr. P T Apr. 8 1956 57 58 Feb. T P 59 is || 60 K ii' 1 61 62 63 if ii. 1 i ! i is • 64 65 i 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Current data for these series are shown on page 8 1 . BCI» AUGUST 1983 43 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES I A NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT—Continued Chart A£>. Foreign Trade Aug Apr. Dec. Nov. P T i ; l I. '! 1 ' '' '' '! ' ! • i - 1 •'•' Nov. P Mar. T i. July • T ]l |l ! Annual rate, biioo doftars i fj j |l i J i; ! ••••! 1 i 1 'i ' . -dfflh— IIHBT ^ III ' i ! I s«rvicesf Q • 152. Exports of I ii I . .| I, | i , Nov. T HHI ""Mitt ll 1 July P ' 160' I 120- i • i i * ', " i * *" '' i! n ' ** 'l ' \ i( ii j ''* 1 ' > ^ ! , ' ! 1 ,J>KI ; of goods ^^V^ r i m fees, Q ; artd: Met««> 80J 1 ! ii 1 _ !' iLJHHS jnl i 5 | Annual rate, b»on ttlllllill m) 2S6. Exports of goo j 1008060 J 255. Net exports o f ; J 1956 57 5B 59 60 61 62 63 kJlAJl'llL 64 I ll It 65 il) 66 . I 67 ll I 68 P 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Currant data for thite t«rl« ar« »hown on page 02. 44 AUGUST 1983 sen OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES jA I NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT—Continued Chart A6. National Income and Its Components ate profits with inventory valuation and c tors' income with inventory valuation and 30- 20- 1956 57 m §9 60 31 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Current data for thesa url«t are shown on pace 82. AUGUST 1983 45 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES IA I NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT—Continued Chant A7. Saving Jan. July P T 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 July P 81 Nov. T 82 1983 Currant dataforthi***»rlti ara shown on pagw 82 and 83. 46 AUGUST 1983 BC OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES IA I NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT—Continued Chart A8. Shares of GNP and National Income Apr. Feb. P T Aug. Apr. P I Petit of G P 1 m N 70- 65- 6020-1 10- business inventories, -5J 64. Compensation 75- 70- 65 J e with inventory valuation tion adjustments, Q inventory valuation and justments, Q Corporate pr capital c 15- 10- 289. Net interest, 5- income of persons with capital consumption 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 81 82 1983 Current data for ttiese series are shown on page 83. AUGUST 1983 47 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES PRICES, WAGES, AND PRODUCTIVITY Chart B l . Price Movements 1971 72 7a 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 1971 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Current data for thus* itrfM ara shown on pagas 84, 05, and 66. AUGUST 1983 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES B I PRICES, WAGES, AND PRODUCTIVITY—Continued Chart B l . Price Movements—Continued Apr. Feb. P T Aug. Apr. P T Dec. Nov. P T Jan. July P T July P Nov. T 81 82 1983 Percent change at 322c. Food ( 6 - r S g i span) Chart B | | Wages 341. \ Real average workers, private . i Average hourly earnings of production private nonfarm economy (current dollars)1 346. Real average hourly nonfarm business compensation, au sector, Q (current 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 'Adjutted for overtime (In manufacturing only) »n4 interindustry employment shifts «nd seatonallty. Current data for these series are shown on pages 84, 8 7 , and 8 8 . AUGUST 1983 49 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES PRICES, WAGES, AND PRODUCTIVITY—Continued Chart Bit Wages and Productivity—Continued Apr. Feb. Aug. Apr. P P T Jan. July T P I July P Nov. T earnings of production conpeoMtton, at employees, .Q 6-month benefit decisions, afl industriesyear average cKanges, Q (aim. rate Average changes over ife of contract, Q (ann. rite) hourf ail persons, 370c. CKange in output per tKHtf, private 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 7B 79 80 81 82 1983 'Adju»t«d for o v t r t l m i ( manufacturing only) and Interindustry «mployment shift* and leaionality. 'One-month peccant changes have b w n multiplied by a constant (12) to make them (In j g y) y py y comparable with the tinnuatlzed 6-month changes. See page 67 for actual 1-month percent changes. Se f t l 1 t h t h C t dt f t h i h h 87 and 88. Current data for theso series are shown oh pages 87 a 50 AUGUST 1983 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES IC LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND UNEMPLOYMENT Chart C l . Civilian Labor Force and Major Components Aug. Apr. P T 120110100- 441. Civilian labor force, « a l (millions) 70- Labor fol^f participation rates (percent)— 90- 451. Males 20 vears and over 85807560- 453. Both sexes l G H i e a r s of a 55504540 J 1412108- . Mates 20 and over 2445. Females 20 years and over 6. Both sexes i f j U l w r s of age 1210- part-time for economic 2-1 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Current data for these series &r* shown on page 8 9 . AUGUST 1983 51 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES Chart D]L. Receipts and Expenditures Aug. Apr. P T Jan. Juiy P T July P Nov. T rate, bWon doiars ( c u r * ) 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Current data for thtiw uirltt ar« shown on paga 90. 52 AUGUST 1983 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES—Continued Chart D2. Defense Indicators P Jan. July Dec. Nov. Apr. Feb. P T P T July T UQV. P T 30- [Adj easuresj efertse Activity \ 26- •fcr 22- 18- i i 14- , 517. Defense Department gross ^l^ations incurred (bil. dol.; MCD moving a v g S l t e r m ) ' * 'I 4 | 20- l 1316 * 141210- Wsu A s i. S- 525. Defense Department notary d|f|contract awards I (bil. dol; MCD moving a v g . - M ) 4150- 13011090- 70- do).) 543. Defense Department gross i 50i ' 12- 3 ' '* i 11- 1 J H l i 8 • • ..• i' ^ 1 1 11 548. Manufacturers' ne I (ML dot.; MCD i irs, defense Ivg.—6-t«rm), 1098- 1 76- ! I ! \ n 1 If pi 3- [ni'imlii -I 2«* 1983- AUGUST1983 53 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES—Continued Chart D;>. Defense Indicators—Continued Aug. Apr. (Mex: l»67~l®0) 559. Manufacturers et outlays, moving av 580. Defense assistance (bi. 588. Manufacturers (bllM; 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Current data for th«M •«*!•» ara shown on paga 9 1 . 54 AUGUST 1983 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES—Continued Chart D2. Defense Indicators—Continued Aug. Apr. P Dec. Nov. P T Apr. Feb. P T T yfeasures df Defense Activity—C4nvl ; Jan. July P T July P '; 570. Employment in d e f e n ^ ^ j d i f c t s industries! 1.81.6\\ j, 1.4- 1 i 1 t !! Defense Department personr 1.21.0- i 1 . 1 ,! 57J. Military, it ' J , \ 3.5- "1' ^;. ' 3.0- i 2.5SfflT" 2.0- I. 578, MMMMMiMW ( 1.5- 1.0- 0.5 J 220-i 200180160140- 564. Federal Government 1 , defense, Q (ann.rat t of goods; 120100- Si. Z ? J 80- | i I; .• j 'i •;; »»',»»I'll 1 , i, Jj •' r i * V as a pe ii 40 J • Q i!.. .! , .' li 60- p ;8 (fur National de il .I1' 's ' 10't ^ '• 9- 'I, 8- mi ', ! si* ^ i fill 76- 'i 5- 1 ! 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 4- I 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Current data for these series are shown on page 9 1 . AUGUST 1983 55 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS Chart E'JL Merchandise Trade Aug. Apr. P T Jan. July P T Apr. F b e P T i^ Jyly P Nov. T w 602. Exports, exck>dmf mitao (b«. dot.; MCD moving 604, Exports of a total (b«. Exports of nonekctrical mpttMjry (bX. 612. General imports (bfl. jdoL; MCD moving avg.^*term) 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Current data for thtM t«rt«t «r« thown on paf« 02. 56 AUGUST 1983 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS—Continued Chart E2. Goods and Services Movements Nov. Jan. July P T Mar. July P Nov. T [Annual rate, billion 667. Balance on goods and ; 622. Merchandise trade balance, Q Exports, Q ^ 65L Income on U.S. investments on foreign investment Jn the 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 NOTE; Annual totals art shown for the period prior to I960. Current data for thett series art shown on page 93. AUGUST 1983 5 7 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES F I INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS Chart F l . Industrial Production Aug. 0 ^pr. Dec. Nov, P T Apr. Feb. p T T Jan. July P T July P Nav. T 81 82 1983 721. OECO European countries 1956 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 Currant data for thata tarfas art shown on page 94. 58 AUGUST 1983 BCII OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES F I INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS—Continued Chart F2. Consumer Prices Nov. P Chart F3. Stock Prices Jan. July P T Mar. T July P Nov. T Nov. P Mar. T Jan. July P T •I [Percent change at annual rate ~ - ' Nov. T i 19. United States X 1 r ^ |, i [Index: 1967^1001 Stock prices- Consumer prices- July P 200-1 180160140120100- T—f. fv* 80- t 1 ii • : • ii : • i ' 748. Japan i' i ^J^trJf"; :• \ j: :' ; J LfJi 500400300* \ ^ • r 600- 1 I !i 200 J ••/» 1 : 745. West Germany ; : ; ^ ^. ( ; . ; j ii ii ^ !•' : i! 1 'i ? i; ;! •,, ; ij,. V ! i I T " •. 100 J ' '! ., . ' I f ljt \180-j 160-| 140 J • 120-J 260* 220- 6. France 180140100- : : 'I 1 • • i J) ;| |! I ;i } ;i ii 742. United Kingdom UI/M J K s/ < X i \ " " •• i i ' ' '• ^ ~ ;l : . 8 • ! i ji ; • : S 450400350300250200- ! ,', " ; ; ' 150- i : - . . • ; ' . ': • i JiJi 1L = 1971 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 1971 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1983 Current data for these series are shown on pages 95 and 96. AUGUST 1983 59 CYCLICAL INDICATORS A COMPOSITE INDEXES AND THEIR COMPONENTS COMPOSITE INDEXES Year and munth 910. Index of 12 leading indicators (series 1, 5, 8, 12, 19, 20, 29, 32, 36, 99, 106, 111) 920. Index of 4 roughly coincident indicators (series 41, 47, 51, 57) 930. Index of 6 lagging indicators (series 62, 77, 91, 95,101,109) 940. Ratio, coincident index to lagging index Leading indicator subgroups 913. Marginal employment adjustments (series 1, 2, 3, 5) (1967-100) (1967 = 100) (1967 = 100) (1967-100) (1967 = 100) 914. Capital investment commitments (series 12, 20, 29) (1967 = 100) 915. Inventory investment and purchasing (series 8, 32, 36, 99) (1967 = 100) 916. Profitability (series 19, 26, 80) (1967 = 100) 917. Money and financial flows (series 104, 106, 111) (1967^100) 1 C) 19!tl January February March 142.1 140.4 141.7 146.8 147.2 147.2 121.7 120.7 119.0 120.6 122.0 123.7 94.2 94.1 94.1 110.7 109.3 109.8 100.5 100.5 100.7 98.2 98.8 99.0 122.2 122.1 122.2 April May June 144.6 144, 143. 147.1 146.9 147.5 119, 122, 122.4 123.6 120, 120, 94.9 94,2 94.5 110.5 109, 3 107, 3 101.8 102.5 102.6 98.7 98.1 98.4 123,5 123.2 123.1 July August September . , . 142, 142. 139, 147, 147. 146. 122.5 123 124. 120, 119, 117.5 95.0 93, 91, 107.1 107.0 106,3 102.6 102.1 101.2 98.2 98.5 96.9 123.3 123.8 122.9 October 136.9 137.0 136.2 144.5 143.0 140.9 125, 124. 124.4 115.6 114.9 113.3 90, 90. 89.3 104.3 105.4 105.1 99.8 98.7 97.8 96, 97, 96.2 121.7 122.2 122.2 135 135, 134, 138.4 139.9 139.2 126.1 125. 125. 109.8 111.7 111.3 (NA) 104, 104, 104, 96 96, 96. 94.5 93.2 92.6 123.3 122.1 122.2 136.0 136.2 135.5 138.0 138.8 137.3 125.9 125.1 124.8 109.6 111.0 110.0 104. 104. 102, 96, 97. 97.6 93.1 93.0 92.4 123.0 122.4 122.2 July August September . . . 136.2 rl36.X rl35.2 136.4 134.5 124.3 rl22.3 121.4 109.7 rllQ.5 110.8 103.9 rlO2.9 rlO3.4 97.8 98, 98, 92.6 r92.4 r93.9 122.5 124.5 124.2 October November . , , December . . . r!38.5 rl39.3 rl40.8 rl32.9 132.6 132.6 rl20.2 rll8.2 116.7 rll0.6 rll2.2 113.6 rlO4.5 rlO5.2 rlO6.8 98.0 97.0 96.4 r95.0 r95.5 r96.4 122.7 122.5 122.4 145.1 147.6 150.5 134.3 rl33.5 rl34.6 r!15.5 rll5.6 114.2 rll6.3 rll5.5 rll7.9 r106.1 rlO6.8 107.0 97.7 99.3 rlO1.4 r97.6 r98.6 100.3 127.2 129.7 fl31.3 152.4 rl35.5 rl37.9 139.4 rll3.4 rllO. 109, rll9.5 rl24.6 127.1 rlO7.6 rlO9.1 B)rllO.l 101.8 rlO2.2 rlO2.3 102.1 |R>plO3.8 (NA) rl30.9 rl30.5 134.3 B>pl29.0 plO9.2 E>plO2.4 November . , . December . . , 1982 January February March . . . . . . April May June 2 1983 January February March April May June July August September . , . rl54.2 157.2 D 3 157.7 5 109.3 E>pl35.5 October November . . . December . . . NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except for those, indicated by (§), that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Current high values are indicated by [H); for series that move counter to movements in general business activity, current low values are indicated by (fi). Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are listed at the back of this issue. The "r" indicates revised; "p", preliminary; "e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. Graphs of these series art; shown on pages 10 and 11. *See "New Features and Changes for This Issue" on page iii of the February 1982 issue. a substitute value for series 1. See "New Features and Changes for This Issue" on page iii of the March 1982 issue. Excludes series 36, for which data are not available. ^Excludes series 57, for which data are not available. 9 Excludes series 77 and 9S, for which data are not available. 2 Includes 3 60 AUGUST 1983 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS Q j Minor Economic Process EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT Timing Class L,L,L L,L,L 1. Average workweek of production workers, manufacturing 21. Average weekly overtime hours, production workers, manufacturing (Hours) Year and month L,C,L (Hours) 2. Accession rate, manufacturing (Per 100 employees) L, C, L 5. Average weekly initial claims, State unemployment insurance' (Thous.) (2) 1981 Comprehensive Employment Job Vacancies Marginal Employment Adjustments L, L,L 3. Layoff rate, manufacturing (Per 100 employees) L, Lg, U 4. Quit rate, manufacturing (Per 100 employees) L, Lg, U 60. Ratio, helpwanted advertising to persons unemployed (Ratio) L, Lg, U u. c, c 46. Index of help-wanted advertising in newspapers 48. Employeehours in nonagricultural establishments (1967-100) (Ann. rate, bit. hours) C) C3) January February March 40.3 39.8 39.9 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.5 3.5 3.4 424 410 413 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 0.474 0.478 0.467 128 129 125 171.56 170.07 170.79 April May June . . 40.0 40.2 40.0 2.9 3.0 2.9 3.4 3.1 3.4 395 401 405 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 0.447 0.432 0.448 118 118 121 169.70 170.70 170.94 July August . . September . .. 39.9 39.9 39.5 2.9 2.9 2.7 3.4 3.2 2.9 395 421 483 1.0 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.3 0.466 0.440 0.403 123 119 112 171.19 171.09 167.31 October . . November . December . 39.6 39.4 39.2 2.6 2.5 2.4* 2.9 .. .... 517 539 551 2.2 2.3 2.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.378 0.366 0.346 110 111 109 169.68 168.66 168.58 January February March 37.5 39.5 39.0 2.3 2.5 2.3 (NA) 563 514 566 (NA) 0.338 0.317 0.289 106 103 96 164.25 168.40 167.74 April May June 39.0 39.1 39.1 2.4 2.3 2.3 566 585 551 0.255 0.249 0.242 88 87 85 167.21 167.61 166.58 July August September . 39.1 39.0 38.8 2.3 2.3 2.3 533 605 653 0.228 0.212 0.192 83 78 73 166.05 165.46 165.30 October November December . 38.9 39.0 39.0 2.3 2.3 2.3 651 616 531 0.195 0.195 0.205 76 78 83 164.29 163.24 164.01 39.7 39.2 39.5 2.4 2.4 2.6 507 478 479 0.216 0.215 0.217 83 83 83 165.78 163.53 164.44 40.1 r40.0 r40.2 2.9 2.7 2.9 470 453 406 0.213 0.231 0.246 81 87 92 H66.10 rl66.94 rl67.40 H>p40.3 B>p3.1 H>380 H>p0.281 ©plOO H>P168.45 34 2.7 1982 (NA) 1983 January . . February March April May June July August September . .. October . . December See note on page 60. Graphs of these series are shown on pages 12, 16, and 17. *Data exclude Puerto Rico, which is included in figures published by the source agency. 2 See "New Features and Changes for This Issue11 (item 2) on page iii of the February 1982 issue. BCII AUGUST 1983 61 CYCLICAL INDICATORS CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS-Continued MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS 1 1 Minor Economic Process Timing Class Year iind month EMPLOVMENT AND UN EMPLOYMENT-Continued Comprehensive Unemployment Comprehensive Employment—Continued u,c,c C, C, C L,C,U U, Lg, U 42. Persons engaged in nonagricultural activities, labor force survey 41. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, establishment survey 40. Employees in goodsproducing industries (mining, mfg., construction) 90. Ratio, civilian employment to total population of working age (Thous.) (Thous.) (Percent) . (Thous.) L, Lg, U L, Lg. U 37. Number of persons unemployed, labor force survey 43. Unemployment rate, total 45. Average weekly insured unemployment rate, State programs l 91. Average duration of unemployment 44. Unemployment rate, persons unemployed 15 weeks and over (Thous.) (Percent) (Percent) (Weeks) (Percent) L. (*, U I 4 Lg( Lg 1S81 January February March...... 96,544 96,803 97,148 90,920 90,990 91,030 25,600 25,516 25,579 58.38 58.43 58.58 8,048 8,032 7,967 7.5 7.4 7.3 3.5 3.4 3.4 14.3 14.0 13.9 2.2 2.2 2.1 April May June 97,487 97,597 97,033 91,128 91,131 91,322 25,530 25,503 25,654 58.80 58.72 58.31 7,860 8,133 8,047 7.2 7.5 7.4 3.3 3.3 3.2 13.7 13.5 14.1 2.0 2.0 2.1 July August September . .. 97,428 97,313 96,746 91,484 91,424 91,411 25,720 25,653 25,586 58.44 58.36 57.94 7,854 8,053 8,271 7.2 7.4 7.6 3.2 3.2 3.3 14.0 14.3 13.6 2.0 2.0 2.1 October November . . . December . , . 96,981 96,840 96,458 91,295 91,041 90,730 25,445 25,242 24,992 58.02 57.88 57.51 8,673 9,025 9,389 8.0 8.3 8.6 3.5 3.8 4.1 13.5 13.2 12.9 2.1 2.2 2.2 January February March 96,309 96,328 96,230 90,396 90,417 90,207 24,711 24,670 24,483 57.46 57.41 57.29 9,346 9,669 9,881 8.6 8.8 9.0 4.1 4.1 4.3 13.4 14.0 13.9 2.2 2.5 2.7 April May June 96,128 96,548 96,310 90,024 90,016 89,775 24,307 24,226 24,001 57.17 57.40 57.17 10,256 10,384 10,465 9.3 9.4 9.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 14.3 14.9 16.3 2.8 3.0 3.2 July August September , .. 96,143 96,254 96,180 89,450 89,264 89,235 23,843 23,672 23,530 57.06 57.06 56.92 10,828 10,931 11,315 9.8 9.9 10.2 4.5 4.7 5.0 15.6 16.1 16.6 3.2 3.3 3.5 October November . . . December . . . 95,763 95,670 95,682 88,938 88,785 88,665 23,287 23,131 23,061 56.65 56.57 56.50 11,576 11,906 12,036 10.5 10.7 10.8 5.2 5.2 5.0 17.1 17.3 18.0 3.8 4.1 4.3 January February March 95,691 95,670 95,729 88,885 88,746 88,814 23,186 23,049 23,030 56.46 56.38 56.36 11,446 11,490 11,381 10.4 10.4 10.3 4.5 4.5 4.4 19.4 19.0 19.1 April . . . . . . . May June 96,088 96,190 97,264 r89,090 r89,421 r89,832 23,159 23,347 r23,534 56.51 56.52 57.16 11,328 11,192 11,146 10.2 10.1 10.0 4.4 4.1 3.8 19.0 20.4 22.0 3.9 4.1 4.1 July August September . . . (R>97,758 E>p90,319 E>p23,749 H> 57.39 B>10,590 D9.5 E>p3.6 21.7 B>3.9 1982 1983 October November . . . December . .. See note on page 60 Graphs of these seriits art shown on pages 14, 15, 17, and 18. Data exclude Puerto Rico, which is included in figures published by the source agency. 1 62 AUGUST 1983 . 4.2 4.2 4.2 CYCLICAL INDICATORS CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS Q Minor Economic Process Timing Class Industrial Production Comprehensive Output and Income c, c,c C.C.C Year and month PRODUCTION AND INCOME 50. Gross national product in 1972 dollars Persona c, c, c 53. Wages and salaries in mining, mfg., 52. Constant (1972) dollars 51. Personal income, less transfer payments, in 1972 dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) income 223. Current dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) c,c,c (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) and construction in 1972 dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) c, c, c 47. Index of industrial production, total (1967=100) C.C.C 73. Index of industrial production, C, L, L durable manufactures 74. Index of industrial production, nondurable manufactures (1967 = 100) (1967=100) C.C.-C 49. Value of goods output in 1972 dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1981 i,5io!i 2,316.9 2,336.5 2,361.4 1,233.0 1,236.2 1,240.9 1,061.3 1,065.0 1,069.1 234.0 230.8 231.5 151.4 151.8 152.1 141.0 140.8 142.1 165.6 166.2 165.3 69U2 1,512.5 2,375.1 2,390.6 2,416.9 1,241.6 1,242.5 1,251.6 1,070.8 1,072.5 1,081.1 231.6 231.3 232.2 151.9 152.7 152.9 142.5 143.5 143.2 165.9 166.4 165.8 692.3 ... July . August September 1,525.8 2,463.7 2,494.6 2,514.3 1,266.0 1,274.7 1,274.4 1,088.7 1,098.3 1,098.4 231.7 231.0 228.3 153.9 153.6 151.6 143.6 143.4 140.9 167.1 167.3 165.9 703.2 October November December l,506\9 2,513.4 2,518.7 2,517.6 1,268.1 1,263.8 1,257.5 1,092.6 1,087.6 1,081.1 227.6 225.3 222.5 149.1 146.3 143.4 137.8 134.4 131.3 162.8 160.3 157.4 683! 7 1,485.8 2,518.1 2,530.2 2,535.8 1,249.1 1,255.7 1,256.0 1,074.6 1,080.0 1,078.7 223.0 223.8 222.7 140.7 142.9 141.7 127.1 129.3 128.2 155.1 157.8 157.3 668.1 ... 1,489!3 2,549.0 2,568.0 2,572.5 1,258.1 1,263.8 1,254.3 1,079.3 1,084.3 1,076.0 221.6 220.2 217.4 140.2 139.2 138.7 126.7 126.1 125.5 156.1 155.0 155.3 664.* 6 .. • July August September 1,485.7 2,589.8 2,586.7 2,597.4 1,256.0 1,250.8 1,251.2 1,072.2 1,067.5 1,066.6 215.5 213.3 211.9 138.8 138.4 137.3 125.9 124.9 123.5 155.7 156.9 156.7 661.6 October November December 1,480.7 2,617.8 2,633.1 2,645.0 1,253.7 1,259.9 1,264.9 1,065.6 1,068.0 1,072.2 208.9 207.9 208.6 135.7 134.9 135.2 120.3 119.3 119.9 156.2 155.3 155.6 652.1 l,49o!i 2,652.6 2,650.5 2,670.1 1,264.3 1,262.1 1,269.1 1,075.9 1,072.6 1,078.0 212.3 212.3 213.0 137.4 138.1 140.0 122.5 123.9 126.3 157.4 159.0 160.7 656! 9 r2,689.1 r2,722.3 r2,735.6 rl,267.2 rl,279.3 rl,283.1 rl,077.5 rl,088.2 rl,092.5 214.8 r215.7 r217.7 rl42.6 rl44.4 rl46.0 129.1 rl31.0 rl33.0 163.3 rl65.1 rl66.9 B>r6si'.O E>p2,751.0 E>pl,283.7 E>pls094.4 E>p219.3 E)pl48.6 E> pl36.1 (H>pl68.6 January February March April May June . .. . . . 1982 January February March . .. April May June 1983 January February March . . April May June ... E>rl,523*.4 July August September . . October November December See note on page 60. Graphs of these series are shown on pages 14, 19, 20, and 40. AUGUST 1983 63 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS-Continued MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS I B Minor Economic Process Capacity Utilization Timing Class Year and month ^ Q PRODUCTION AND INCOME-Continued L. C. U 83. Rate of capacity utilization, manufacturing (BEA) (Percent) 82. Rate of capacity utilization, manufacturing (FRB) (Percent) CONSUMPTION, TRADE, ORDERS, AND DELIVERIES Orders and Deliveries L, C, U 84. Rate of capacity utilization, materials U,L Value of manufacturers' new orders, durable goods industries 6. Current dollars (Percent) L, L, L (Bil. dol.) 7. Constant (1972) dollars (Bil. dol.) Lr L, L 8. New orders for consumer goods and materials in 1972 dollars (Bil. dol.) L.UL 25. Change in unfilled orders, durable goods industries 96. Manufacturers' unfilled orders, durable goods industries (Bil. dol.) (Bil. dol.) L, L, L L, Lg, U 32. Vendor performance, companies receiving slower deliveries ® (Percent reporting) 1981 80.6 82.7 83.17 83.54 83.77 38.52 38.54 38.41 33.31 34.50 34.15 1.13 0.93 -0.30 316.32 317.25 316.95 46 50 52 April May June 80.8 81.9 87.38 88.31 88.20 39.72 39.92 39.61 34.92 35.29 35.16 1.92 2.37 0.86 318.87 321.23 322.09 56 52 48 July . . . . . . . . August . . . . September . . , 80.3 82.0 86.94 85.84 83.38 38.83 38.15 36.94 34.45 33.44 32.48 0.84 -0.32 -0.67 322.93 322.61 321.94 46 48 43 75.9 76.2 78.47 79.03 76.11 34.65 34.66 33.34 31.00 30.22 30.50 -3.33 -1.84 -3.43 318.61 316.77 313.34 38 32 30 72.9 73.0 76.70 77.36 78.18 33.54 33.82 34.12 29.18 29.45 30.55 0.23 -1.17 -0.55 313.57 312.40 311.85 32 36 35 71.6 70.7 76.74 76.35 76.16 33.44 33.15 32.93 29.30 30.77 30.29 .07 .33 .04 310.78 307.45 304.41 31 30 38 71.0 69.4 75.56 72.96 72.35 32.63 31.49 31.14 30.29 29.60 29.62 .29 28 ,07 301.12 296.83 292.76 37 40 40 69.0 67.1 70.74 71.07 76.18 30.42 30.45 32.57 27.91 28.22 28.25 .74 94 2.68 291.02 289.08 291.76 44 40 38 70.7 70,1 82.36 77.45 79.95 35.28 32.93 r33.98 31.54 31.52 r31.90 H>4.61 -0.32 0.36 296.37 296.05 296.41 41 42 50 (H>73.7 E>r73.5 r83.10 r84.46 >r90,90 r35.73 r35.32 0>r38.24 r32.02 r33.93 r34.20 2.86 rl.78 r4.32 299.27 r301.05 r305.37 52 52 52 P87.60 P36.78 DP34.50 p i . 44 [R)p306.81 January February March . . . . . . 78 October November . . . December . . . 72 1982 January February March 72 April May June July August September . . . 69 October November December 68 ... ... 1983 January February March April May June p7O July August September . . . October November . .. December . . . See note on page 60. Graphs of these series ure thown on pages 12, 20, and 2 1 . 64 AUGUST 1983 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS Q Minor Economic Process Timing Class C,L,C C.C.C Manufacturing and trade sales 56. Current dollars month (Mil. dol.) 57. Constant (1972) dollars 75. Index of industrial production, consumer goods (1967=100) (Mil. dol.) c, uu U, L, U Sales of retail stores 54. Current dollars (Mil. dol.) FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT Formation of Business Enterprises Consumption and Trade C. C,C Year and H I l i l CONSUMPTION, TRADE, ORDERS, AND DELIVERIES-Continued 59. Constant (1972) dollars (Mil. dol.) L, C,C 55. Personal consumption expenditures, automobiles (Ann. rate, bit. dol.) L, L , l 58. Index of consumer, sentiment ® (1st Q 1966=100) L, L, L 12. Index of net business formation (1967=100) 13. Number of new business incorporations (Number) 1 Revised 1981 71.4 January February March 355,151 355,316 356,688 162,132 161,645 161,661 146.9 147.8 148.3 85,355 86,058 86,978 45,547 45,678 45,802 73.2 66.9 66.5 121.6 120.7 120.8 46,039 48,588 47,972 April May June 358,809 359,239 360,912 162,252 161,594 162,371 148.9 150.7 150.3 86,746 86,939 87,948 45,488 45,328 45,735 66.4 72.4 76.3 73.1 121. 119, 117. 49,413 48,997 49,172 July August September . . 360,189 360,384 357,454 161,262 160,902 159,032 150.7 149.6 147.8 87,759 88,775 88,562 45,377 45,737 45,300 73.7 74.1 77.2 73.1 118. 118, 117.6 49,038 48,631 48,450 October November . . December . . 352,092 349,712 345,958 156,389 155,558 153,354 146.5 144.0 142.0 87,231 87,358 87,409 44,506 44,412 44,303 64.0 70.3 62.5 64.3 114.8 117.4 115.2 47,947 49,413 47,556 January February March 340,746 345,687 347,061 150,871 153,723 154,188 139.6 141.8 141.5 86,542 88,049 87,701 43,576 44,492 44,293 70.4 71.0 66.5 62.0 113.2 115.6 113.5 43,330 47,234 46,899 April May June 344,934 353,110 349,742 152,619 155,866 153,409 142.1 143.6 144.8 88,468 90,813 88,603 44,636 45,635 44,103 71.4 65.5 67. 65. 115, 114. 112, 46,876 46,995 45,936 July August September . . . 347,676 343,426 342,882 152,957 151,770 151,184 145.8 144.1 143.4 89,469 89,069 89,897 44,401 44,181 44,526 74.0 65. 65. 69.3 112.4 112.6 110.4 44,525 46,981 45,552 October November . . December . . 336,905 338,722 338,391 148,456 149,877 149,959 142.2 141.3 142.0 90,905 92,492 92,459 44,847 45,720 45,749 79.7 73.4 72.1 71.9 111.5 112.9 114.4 45,530 48,474 H>57,507 345,337 341,490 348,009 153,884 152,079 154,416 143.6 143.4 144.3 92,308 91,164 93,263 45,562 45,108 45,988 80.7 70.4 74.6 80.8 111.4 113.3 49,999 48,296 48,032 r351,407 r364,115 0>p371,594 155,082 160,620 E>pl63,373 rl47. rl49 rl51.4 95,449 r98,431 H>r98,685 46,812 r48,133 (H>r48,186 Dr92.4 89.1 93.3 92.2 H>rll6.1 (NA) (NA) E>pl54.0 p98,656 p47,984 (H>93.9 pllS.6 1982 , 1983 January February March April May June July August . . . . September . . rll2.7rll2.0 rll4.8 p48,903 (NA) October November . . December . . See note on page 60. Graphs of these series are shown on pages 12, 14, 22, and 23. l See "New Features and Changes for This Issue," page i i i . ICO AUGUST 1983 65 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS Q | Minor Economic Process Business Investment Commitments Timing Class L.L.L 10. Current dollars (Bil. dot.) 20. Constant (1972) dollars (Bit. dol.) L.L.L 24. Current dollars (Bil. dol.) 9. Construction contracts for commercial and industrial buildings * 27. Constant (1972) dollars Square feet of floor space (Bil. dol.) (Millions) Square meters of floor space a (Millions) 1981 C,Lg,Lg 11. Newly approved capital appropriations, 1,000 manufacturing corporations 97. Backlog of capital appropriations, 1,000 manufacturing corporations (Bil. dol.) L. Cf U L, L, L Value of manufacturers' new orders, capital goods industries, nondefense U, Lg, U (Bil. dol.) Revised* L,L,L Contracts and orders for plant and equipment Year and month FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT-Continued Revised9 January February March 28.66 26.59 27.76 14.60 13.63 13.98 25.02 22.70 23.99 13.00 11.92 12.33 83.72 83.86 83.79 7.78 79 .78 27.70 April May June 30.56 28.61 28.96 15.14 14.28 14.47 26.00 24.56 24.62 13.16 12.52 12.58 79.64 84.75 81.01 ,40 ,87 7.53 28.06 iuly August September . . . 28.12 28.14 27.98 13.72 14.24 14.26 24.16 24.74 24.36 12.00 12.77 12.70 73.46 78.67 68.12 6.82 7.31 6.33 26.71 October November . . . December . . . 27.09 27.82 25.58 13.60 14.48 12.87 22.66 24.30 21.05 11.68 12.96 10.92 74.26 70.77 70.65 6.90 6.57 6.56 23.04 January February March 26.77 29.36 25.94 13.22 14.44 13.14 21.86 22.41 21.71 11.14 11.45 11.30 58.18 63.29 61.15 5.40 5.88 5.68 25.18 April May June 26.23 23.99 23.41 14.05 11.81 11.36 22.81 20.31 19.93 12.59 10.23 9.86 58.93 53.71 64.87 47 99 03 20.02 July August September .. . r23.42 22.88 24.49 rll.32 11.26 12.22 19.93 18.74 20.22 9.84 9.47 10.36 57.80 59.78 55.95 37 55 20 18.44 October November , . . December . . . 23.46 23.63 24.37 11.95 11.52 12.77 20.13 19.98 19.68 10.53 9.94 10.75 54.65 50.69 49.55 5.08 4.71 4.60 21.49 23.35 24.21 23.80 11.79 11.76 12,70 20.51 19.18 20.03 10.58 9.62 11.09 H>66.89 57.77 52.65 E>6.21 5.37 4.89 20.18 E>r28.66 26.49 13.87 rl4.35 12,20 HI.63 r27.69 DH3.01 54.32 61.20 65.40 5,05 5.69 6.08 p20.96 E>H4.46 22.59 r22.23 [H>r24.29 p24.99 P12.48 p21.48 plO.99 61.78 5.74 93.44 96.18 97.07 92.46 1982 90.20 82.88 74.15 70.76 1983 January February . . . . March April May June July August September . . . 70.04 p71.36 October November . . . December . . . See note on page 60. Graphs of these series are shown on paps 12, 23, and 24. *This is a copyrighted series used by permission; it may not be reproduced without written permission from McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company, F.W. Dodge Division. a Converted to metric anits by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. "See "New Features and Changes for This Issue," page iii. 66 AUGUST 1983 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS Q | Minor Economic Process Timing Class Residential Construction Commitments and Investment Business Investment Expenditures C Lg, Lg C, Lg, Lg C, Lg, U 61. Business expenditures for new plant and equipment, total 69. Machinery and equipment sales and business construction expenditures 76. Index of industrial production, business equipment (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) Year and month FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT-Continued (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (1967 = 100) C, Lg, C Lg, Lg, Lg C Lg, C Presidential fixed investment in 1972 dollars 86. Total (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 87. Structures (Ann. rate, bil. dot.) 88. Producers' durable equipment (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) L,L, L 28. New private housing units started, total (Ann. rate, thous.) L, L, L 29. Index of new private housing units authorized by local building permits (1967-100) L, L, L 89. Residential fixed investment, total, in 1972 dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1981 January . February March . . 312.24 333.32 331.22 343.78 177.7 177.5 179.3 170.9 50.1 120.8 1,588 1,279 1,305 98.6 96.8 95.6 48.8 April . May . June . 316.73 346.11 345.55 353.96 181.0 182.0 183.6 173.4 51.6 121.7 1,332 1,150 1,047 96.1 94.7 78.8 47.3 July August . . , September 328.25 350.15 359.04 360.03 184.8 184.4 182.7 177.0 53.5 123.5 1,035 949 900 75.5 71.8 68.4 43.1 October. . November December 327.83 349.75 357.85 353.04 180.5 179.0 179.0 176.3 54.6 121.8 866 839 906 59.0 60.4 64.3 39.4 January . February March . . 327.72 334.30 344.06 343.89 172.2 171.6 169.0 173.6 54.3 119.3 877 911 920 64.6 66,2 71.3 36.3 April. May . June . 323.22 328.44 334.75 332.35 164.9 159.9 156.7 167.1 54.0 113.1 911 1,028 910 71.1 76.8 74.6 37.8 July ... . . August . . September 315.79 326.06 316.23 320.13 154.9 153.9 150.5 163.3 53.0 110.3 1,185 1,046 1,134 86.0 75.0 83.1 36.5 October.. November December 302.77 308.63 310.31 310.02 147, 146, 148.1 160.5 52.2 108.3 1,142 1,361 1,280 93.2 99.1 107.1 40.6 293.03 307.70 300.14 314.18 146.6 142.7 143.7 159.9 50.3 109.6 1,694 1,784 1,605 116.9 119, 118, 45.5 April . May , June . a3O2.23 312.41 r305.68 H>p332.27 rl46.9 r148.0 149.8 rl62.3 r48.3 B>rll3.9 1,506 (H>rl,807 rl,752 July . . . . August . . September (HA) !E>pl51.3 a306.83 1982 1983 January . February March . . pl,741 124. 132, 142, B)r52.4 E>143.9 October . . November December See note on page 60. Graphs of these series are shown on pages 13, 24, and 25. AUGUST 1983 67 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS-Continued MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESJ! Q Minor Econorric Process Inventories on Hand and on Order Inventory Investment Timing Class Yea' and month INVENTORIES AND INVENTORY INVESTMENT I, l, L I, I, L I, I, I 1 L, L 30. Change in business inventories in 1972 dollars 36. Change in inventories on hand and on order, 1972 dollars 31. Change in book value of mfg, and trade inventories, total 38. Change in stocks of materials and supplies on hand and on order, mfg. (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) Smoothed data1 Monthly data (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Bil. dol.) Lg, Lg, Lg Lg, lg, Lg Manufacturing and trade inventories 71. Current dollars (Bil. dol.) 70. Constant (1972) dollars (Bil. dol.) Lg, Lg, Lg Lg, Lg, Lg 65. Manufacturers' inventories of finished goods, book value 77. Ratio, constantdollar inventories to sales, mfg. and trade 78. Stocks of materials and supplies on hand and on order, mfg. (Bil. dol.) (Ratio) (Bil. dol.) L, Lg, Lg 1981 January February . . . March 3.0 -12.56 17.52 -8.77 -5.23 -3.72 -0.75 38.6 61.4 20.7 1.36 0.32 -0.38 496.10 501.21 502.94 263.85 265.04 264.56 79.89 81.01 82.63 1.63 1.64 1.64 222.56 222.88 222.50 April May June 8.9 -5;57 25.49 1,01 -0.10 2.39 5.35 23.1 44.3 37.6 1.26 1.66 1.27 504.87 508.56 511.70 264.42 266.30 266.20 82.96 84.65 85.30 1.63 1.65 1.64 223.77 225.42 226.70 July August September . . . 16.1 4.67 4.52 11.65 8.68 6.90 5.17 27.6 53.8 46.9 1.05 -1.10 0.75 514.00 518.48 522.39 266.72 267.72 269.30 85.50 87.08 88.30 rl.65 rl.66 1.69 227.75 226.65 227.40 October November . . . December . . . 6.0 -9.35 2.18 -20.83 4.61 1.88 -3.92 21.3 35.9 -12.1 -3.01 -1.78 -1.05 524.17 527.16 526.15 269.65 270.78 269.42 89.34 90.00 89.55 rl.72 rl.74 1.76 224.39 222.61 221.56 -10.2 -26.62 -23.18 -10.81 -12.21 -19.32 -21.87 -30.1 -28.3 -10.2 -1.87 -2.82 -1.88 523.65 521.29 520.44 267.83 266.93 266.28 89.14 89.78 89.90 1.78 1.74 1.73 219.69 216.87 214.99 April May June »3.4 -4.87 -24.35 -7.56 -16.58 -13.15 -12.80 35.2 -51.0 23.1 -2.08 -2.03 -3.18 523.37 519.12 521.04 267.04 265.27 265.88 89.19 88.32 87.56 1.75 1.70 212.91 210.88 207.70 July August September . . . 0.37 -16.70 -1.50 -11.39 -9.24 -6.95 1.3 1.3 -3.1 521.14 521.26 521.00 266.21 265.79 266.01 88.22 88.30 87.79 rl.74 -1.3 206.13 204.01 201.56 October November . . . December . . . -22.7 -20.08 -38.14 -11.29 -9.35 -16.33 -21.54 -14.4 -70.9 -23.4 -1.69 519.80 513.89 511.94 264.90 262.12 261.21 87.61 86.40 85.07 rl.78 1.75 rl.74 199.62 197.77 196.07 -16.13 6.86 r-15.96 -22.51 -14.35 r-7.63 -52.7 rl.4 r-53.3 0.79 1.00 0.71 507.55 r507.66 503.22 259.22 259.42 257.57 83.78 83.29 82.41 1.68 rl.71 rl.67 196.86 197.87 198.57 r-0.80 r-5.86 r-2.25 0.13 E>rl.39 p0.98 504.80 r505.66 p504.99 r257.26 r257.57 P257.04 82.04 82.12 81.21 rl.66 1.60 pi. 57 198.70 r200.09 B>p201.08 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) 1982 January February March rl.73 1.75 rl.76 1983 January February March April May June July August September . . . -15.4 >r-4.0 H>rl3.15 p-2.50 E)pl.O4 E>18.9 rlO.3 p-8.0 (NA) (NA) (NA) October November . . . December . . . See note on page 60. Graphs of these series are shown on pages 13, 15, 26, and 27. x This series is a weighted 4-term moving average (with weights 1,2,2,1) placed on the terminal month of the span. See HNew Features and Changes for This Issue," page iii. a AUGUST 1983 CYCLICAL INDICATORS CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS Q | Minor Economic Process Timing Class Year and month Stock Prices Sensitive Commodity Prices U, L 98. Change in producer prices for 28 sensitive materials (Percent) L,L, L U,L,L 23. Index of spot market prices, raw industrialsL (1967 = 100) PRICES, COSTS, AND PROFITS L, L, L 99. Change in sensitive materials prices Smoothed data 3 Monthly data (Percent) (Percent) 19. Index of stock prices, 500 common stocks ® (1941-43-10) Profits and Profit Margins L, L, L L, LP L Corporate profits after taxes 16. Current dollars (Ann. rate, bit. dol.) 18. Constant (1972) dollars . L, C, L L.C.L Corporate profits after taxes with IVA and CCAdj3 79. Current dollars 80. Constant (1972) dollars L.L.L 22, Ratio, profits (after taxes) to total corporate domestic income (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) * (Percent) 1981 -1.81 -2.50 0.64 291,6 284.2 289.8 -1.60 -2.08 0.92 0.16 -0.80 -1.15 132.97 128.40 133.19 152.2 79.1 103.1 53.8 9.0 0.94 0.10 0.30 293.0 288.9 282.9 0.83 -0.37 -0.45 -0.52 0.17 0.23 134.43 131.73 132.28 138.6 70.2 104.6 53.5 8.1 July August September . . . -1 19 1.34 2.37 286.6 289.5 283.0 -0.25 -0.41 -1.91 -0.18 -0.36 -0.61 129.13 129.63 118.27 144.0 72.0 113.8 57.2 8.1 October November . . , December . . . -1.08 -2.18 -0.72 277.2 270.5 264.2 -1.14 -1.88 -1.05 -1.00 -1.40 -1.50 119.80 122.92 123.79 141.7 69.4 116.5 57.4 77 . January February March 0.87 -1.40 -0.22 263.4 261.0 254.5 0.35 -0.97 -0.89 -1.11 -0.71 -0.53 117.28 114.50 110.84 112.9 55.3 101.7 49.9 62 . April May June -0.76 0.11 0.29 247. 245. 232, -1.21 -0.18 -1.45 -0.76 -0.89 -0.85 116.31 116.35 109.70 117.4 56.8 105.3 51.1 64 . July August September . . . -0.33 -2.46 -0.26 237.0 236.2 239.0 0.41 -1.38 0.19 -0.68 -0,61 -0.53 109.38 109.65 122.43 116.5 56.0 107.6 51.9 64 . October November . . . December . . . -0.23 -0.57 0.34 235. 230, 227.4 -0.51 -0.93 -0.24 -0.41 -0.49 -0.49 132.66 138.10 139.37 113.5 54.2 107.9 51.6 60 . 2.80 E>3.28 2.08 t>2.87 2.07 -0.13 0.94 1.96 144.27 146.80 151.88 108.2 51,7 120.3 57.5 5.8 r2.25 232.1 241.3 248.8 r-0.73 2.07 3.20 253.2 251.5 250.5 0.13 0.88 1.57 E>2.02 1.36 0.94 157.71 164.10 166.39 H>pl24.1 i>p59.0 1B>P139.7 |H>p66.6 -0.13 B>256.0 *263.3 0.56 0.93 E>166.96 S 162.88 January February March April May June 1982 1983 January February March April May June July August September . . October November . . , December . . , See note on page 60. Graphs of these series are shown on pages 13, 28, and 29. beginning with June 1981, this series is based on copyrighted data used by permission; it may not be reproduced without written permission from Commodity Research Bureau, Inc. aSee footnote 1 on page 68. 9IVA, inventory valuation adjustment; CCAdj, capital consumption adjustment. *Average for August 1 through 23. 3Average for August 3, 10, 17, and 24. AUGUST 1983 69 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS-Continued MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS: Minor Ecoiomic Process Timing Class year and montli Q | 81. Ratio, profits (after taxes) with IVA and CCAdj to corp. domestic incomel (Percent) L, L,L Unit Labor Costs and Labor Share Cash Flows Profits and Profit Margins—Continued U, L, L PRICES, COSTS, AND PROFITS-Continued L, L, L L.L.L L. U L 15. Profits (after 26. Ratio, price Net cash flow, corporate taxes) per dollar to unit labor cost, nonfarm of sales, all business sector 34. Current manufacturing 35. Constant dollars corporations (1972) dollars (Cents) (1977 = 100) Revised (Ann. rate, bit. dot.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 3 Lg, Lg, Lg 63. Index of 68. Labor cost unit labor cost, per unit of real private business gross domestic sector product, nonfinancial corporations (1977 = 100) Revised 1981 Lg, Lg, Lg (Dollars) Lg. Lg, U lg, lg, l g 62. Index of labor cost per unit of output, manufacturing Actual data (1967-100) Actual data as a percent of trend 64. Compensation of employees as a percent of national (Percent) (Percent) 2 January February March 5.5 4.9 97.8 271.7 138.0 139.6 1.272 202.4 201.8 203.4 100.8 99.8 99.9 74.9 April . May . June . 5.7 5.0 97.7 263.1 130.2 140.7 1.290 205.2 206.2 207.9 100, 99, 100.0 74.9 July August . . September . 6.1 4.8 98.8 273.1 132.8 142.3 1.306 207.8 208.7 211.1 99. 99. 99. 73.9 October.. November December 6.0 4.4 98.1 277.5 132.2 146'.4 1.342 215.2 218.1 220.7 100. 101, 101.9 74.5 January . February March . . 5.5 3.9 96.8 255.1 121.1 149 .'9 1.374 226.9 224.2 224.5 104.1 102.2 101.7 75.8 April. May . June . 5.6 3.6 96.5 266.3 124.9 152 .'9 1.394 226.9 229.1 229.6 102.1 102.4 102.0 75.9 July August September 5.8 3.5 95.9 272.4 126.9 154.7 1.403 228. 227, 228, 100.9 99.9 99.4 76.4 October November December 5.6 2.8 95.8 275.5 127.9 155*6 1.419 229, 230, 230.7 99.3 99.1 98.6 76.4 6.5 p3.3 96.3 278.9 130.3 Dl5o\9 fi>1.428 H>231.8 231.1 229.6 98. 97. 96. 76.1 (NA) H>p97.3 E>p307.5 Dpl44.2 P156.8 pi.419 r228.4 r227.7 r226.9 r95.2 r94. 93. p226.0 p92.4 1982 1983 January . February March . . April . May . June . July August . . . September . p75.4 October.. November December S e note on page 60. e Graphs of these series are shown on pates IS, 29, and 30. l IVA, inventory valuation adjustment; CCAdj, capital consumption adjustment. a See "New Features and Changes for This Issue," page iii. 70 AUGUST 1983 ItCII CYCLICAL INDICATORS B I CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS—Continued MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS . Q | Minor Economic Process MONEY AND CREDIT Money Timing Class L,L,L 85. Change in money supply (Ml) Year and month 102. Change in money supply (M2) 104. Change in total liquid assets Smoothed data1 Monthly data (Percent) (Percent) L, L, L L,LtL I, C,U (Percent) Credit Flows Velocity of Money (Percent) L.L.L 105. Money supply (Ml) in 1972 dollars 106. Money supply (M2) in 1972 dollars (Bil. dol.) (Bil. dol.) c, c, c 107. Ratio, gross national product to money supply (Ml) C, Lg, C 108. Ratio, personal income to money supply (M2) (Ratio) (Ratio) 33. Net change in mortgage debt held by financial institutions and life insurance companies (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1981 January February March 0.63 0.77 1.10 0.49 0.85 1.20 1.07 1.05 0.66 0.89 0.96 0.95 199.9 199.9 200.5 785.9 786.5 789.7 6.819 1.414 1.414 1.412 55.82 60.60 46.93 April May June 1.22 0.00 0.05 0.87 0.43 0.82 0.72 0.80 202.1 200.4 198.9 793.2 789.8 789.3 6.776 0.71 0.46 1.00 1.19 1.408 1.411 1.417 54.62 42.05 47.48 July August September 0.49 0.44 -0.09 0.86 1.23 0.59 0.97 1.36 0.94 0.97 1.11 1.13 197.6 196.8 194.7 787.1 790.1 786.7 6.938 ... 1.432 1.432 1.435 60.85 34.20 26.76 October November December -0.05 0.60 1.08 0.69 0.95 0.80 0.93 1.02 0.64 1.08 1.02 0.91 193.9 194.2 195.5 789.3 793.1 796.4 6.945 1.425 1.415 1.403 22.79 21.66 5.14 January February March 1.63 0.04 0.13 0.85 0.31 0.72 0.85 0.90 0.92 0.85 0.82 0.84 198.1 198.1 198.4 800.9 802.8 808.9 6.743 1.391 1.393 1,387 22.08 16.39 3.53 April May June 0.16 0.69 0.22 0.34 0.84 0.75 0.65 1.00 1.08 0.86 0.84 0.88 198.2 197.6 195:9 809.7 808.2 805.6 1.389 1.388 1.380 8.75 3.22 -9.78 July August September 0.22 0.86 1.07 0.88 1.21 0.70 1.13 0.91 0.60 0.99 1.06 0.96 195.2 196.3 198.2 807.9 815.2 820.1 6.739 1.377 1.359 1.355 -5.95 •7.22 -10.42 October November December •. 1.19 1.13 0.89 0.66 0.79 0.75 0.90 0.57 0.50 0.84 0.75 0.67 199.7 201.9 204.3 822,1 828.6 837.1 6.566 1.357 1.354 1.350 -48.32 -9.05 -47.32 0.82 1.87 1.32 H>2.58 1.17 1.02 p0.94 0.70 0.82 pO.97 205.6 209,9 6.468 212.4 857.2 876.4 883.4 1.320 1.292 1.290 20.60. D34.81 r-48.55 -0.22 H>2.20 rO.24 1,03 rO.86 (NA) (NA) 210.7 214.1 r215.5 r880.4 r884.7 r890.5 r6.473 r1.296 rl..299 rl.294 r-0.41 r-44.71 p27.50 i>p216.2 B>p891.6 pi.294 (NA) 1982 . . 6.797 ... 1983 January February March April May June rO.85 pO.74 3 0.43 July August September 2.03 0.93 pO.52 October November December See note on page 60. Graphs of these series are shown on pages 13, 31, and 32. x This series is a weighted 4-term moving average (with weights 1,2,2,1) placed on the terminal month of the span. 2 Average for weeks ended August 3, 10, and 17. AUGUST 1983 71 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B 1 CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS-Contfnued MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS H H j MONEY AND CREDIT-Continued Minor Economic Process Timing C l a s s . . . . . . Ytiar and month Credit Flows-Continued L.L.L L, L, L 112. Net change 113. Net change in in business consumer inloans stallment credit (Ann. rate, bit. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) L P L, L 111. Change in credit outstandingbusiness and consumer borrowing (Ann. rate, percent) Credit Difficulties L, L,L 110. Total private borrowing L.L.L 14. Current liabilities of business failures ® Bank Reserves L,L,L L, U, U 39. Delinquency 93. Free rate, 30 days reserves ® and over, consumer installment loans Interest Rates U Lg, U 94. Member bank borrow* ing from the Federal Reserve ® C, Lg, Lg L, lg t lg 119. Federal funds rate ® 114. Treasury bill rate ® (Ann. rate, mil. dol.) (Mil. dol.) (Percent) (Mil. dol.) (Mil. dol.) (Percent) (Percent) 1981 17.57 4.36 -20.64 19.54 35.65, 23.12 7.9 7.9 3.2 320,608 341.36 789.20 485.34 .42 .51 53 -1,028 -1,023 -719 1,386 1,301 994 19.08 15.93 14.70 14.72 14.90 13.48 April May . . . . . . . June 46.46 67.79 51.17 25.55 24.02 12.78 10.0 11.2 8.4 392,040 536.88 428.20 408.54 ,40 ,40 .30 -1,136 -1,968 -1,700 1,338 2,220 2,039 15.72 18.52 19.10 13.63 16.30 14.56 July August September . . . 52.51 57.31 59.23 19.28 21.67 33.73 9.9 8.3 9.1 318,116 619.46 450.41 752.34 22 .35 2.28 -1,335 -1,122 -1,035 1,679 1,417 1,451 19.04 17.82 15.87 14.70 15.61 14.95 October November . , . December . . . 25.18 42.12 32.60 9.41 -4.36 -2.76 3.0 3.6 3.1 247,540 897.94 618.76 626.74 2.37 2.42 2.37 -871 -348 -330 1,149 695 642 15.08 13.31 12.37 13.87 11.27 10.93 January February March 65.16 62.47 23.77 21,42 8.66 2.62 8.4 7.9 2.8 262,872 645.14 913.46 836.01 2.48 2.39 2.24 -1,101 -1,414 -1,254 1,526 1,713 1,611 13.22 14.78 14.68 12.41 13.78 April May June 64.22 45.05 31.64 19.62 18.10 20.90 6.6 4.7 3.2 316,980 1,309.33 2,850.45 (NA) 2.20 2.21 2.16 -1,307 -745 -895 1,581 1,105 1,205 14.94 14.45 14.15 12,82 12.15 12.11 July August September . , . 7.98 4.73 22.00 4.70 0.80 10.04 -1.9 1.4 1.2 255,704 2.19 2.21 2.19 -378 -199 -592 669 510 976 12.59 10.12 10.31 11.91 9.01 8.20 October November . . . December . . . 2.71 -63.76 -64.46 4.96 15.65 29.03 -4.1 -5.6 -8.1 282,360 2.18 -51 -177 -197 455 579 697 9.71 9.20 8.95 7.75 8.04 8.01 E>32.20 -5.70 11.00 32.70 8.82 30.98 2.,24 2. 23 2, 22 46 -122 -415 500 557 852 8.68 8.51 8.77 7.81 8.13 8.30 -32.62 r-49.01 r5.76 27.25 32.35 H>52.87 2,07 2,00 EH- 92 -517 -453 H)r-1,234 993 902 (R>rl,714 8.80 8.63 8.98 8.25 8.19 8.82 p4.98 <NA) (NA) p-780 '-995 pl-,382 H.473 i>9.37 '9 .SB E>9.12 a 9.38 January February March 1982 12.49 1983 January February March April May June July August September . . . 5.7 1.4 B>P31O,372 r-1.2 -0.6 -5.1 5.6 E>p9.3 (NA) October November ... December ... See note on page 60. Graphs of these series ate shown on paces 13,32, 33, and 34. l Average f o r weeks ended August 3 , 10, 17, and 24. "Average for weeks ended August 4 , 11, 18, and 25. 72 AUGUST 1983 CYCLICAL INDICATORS B CYCLICAL INDICATORS BY ECONOMIC PROCESS-Continued MAJOR ECONOMIC PROCESS M j l Minor Economic Process Timing Class MONEYED CREDIT—Continued interest Rates-Continued Lg, Lg, Lg U, Lgp Lg C. Lg, Lg 116. Corporate 115. Treasury bond yields <§) bond yields <§ Lg, Lg, Lg Lg, Lgr Lg 117. Municipal bond yields ® 118. Secondary market yields onFHA mortgages <§) 67. Bank rates on short-term business loans (Percent) (Percent) Year and month (Percent) Outstanding Oebt (Percent) (Percent) Lg, Lg, Lg 109. Average prime rate charged by banks © (Percent) Lg, Lg, Lg 66. Consumer installment credit Lg, Lg, Lg (Mil. dol.) Lg, Lg, Lg 101. Constant (1972) dollars 95. Ratio, consumer installment credit to personal income (Mil. dol.) (Percent) Commercial and industrial loans outstanding 72. Current dollars (Mil. dol.) L«, Lg, Lg 1981 January February March 14.01 14.60 14.49 11.65 12.23 12.15 9.68 10.10 10.16 14.23 14.79 15.04 19.91 20.16 19.43 18.05 309,765 312,736 314,663 211,841 212,204 210,484 88,599 87,869 86,370 13.37 13.38 13.33 April May June 15.00 15.68 14.97 12.62 12.96 12.39 10.62 10.78 10.67 15.91 16.33 16.31 19.99 17.15 19.61 20.03 316,792 318,794 319,859 214,356 220,005 224,269 87,030 89,107 90,614 13.34 13.34 13.23 July August September . . . 15.67 16.34 16.97 13.05 13.61 14.14 11.14 12.26 12.92 16.76 17.96 18.55 21.11 20.39 20.50 20.08 321,466 323,272 326,083 228,645 233,421 238,357 91,936 93,781 95,996 13.05 12.96 12.97 October November . . . December . . . 16.96 15.53 15.55 14.13 12.68 12.88 12.83 11.89 12.91 17.43 15.98 16.43 17.23 18.45 16.84 15.75 326,867 326,504 326,274 240,455 243,965 246,682 96,724 98,333 99,308 13.00 12.96 12.96 January February March 16.34 16.35 15.72 13.73 13.63 12.98 13.28 12.97 12.82 17.38 17.10 16.41 17.13 15.75 16.56 16.50 328,059 328,781 328,999 252,112 257,318 259,299 100,644 102,640 103,637 13.03 12.99 12.97 April May June 15.62 15.37 15.96 12.84 12.67 13.32 12.59 11.95 12.45 16.31 16.19 16.73 17.11 16.50 16.50 16.50 330,634 332,142 333,884 264,651 268,405 271,042 105,776 107,062 107,856 12.97 12.93 12.98 iuly August September . . . 15.75 14.64 13.78 12.97 12.15 11.48 12.28 11.23 10.66 16.29 14.61 14.03 13.27 16.26 14.39 13.50 334,276 334,343 335,180 271,707 272,101 273,934 107,735 107,934 109,007 12.91 12.93 12.90 October 12.t: 11.89 12.15 10.51 10.18 10.33 9.69 10.06 9.96 12.99 12.82 12.80 11.26 12.52 11.85 11.50 335,593 336,897 339,316 274,160 268,847 263,475 108,923 106,643 104,347 12.82 12.79 12.83 January February March 12.04 12.11 11.81 10.37 10.60 10.34 12.87 12.65 12.68 10.20 11.16 10.98 10.50 342,041 342,776 345,358 266,158 265,683 266,600 105,702 105,179 rlO5,626 12.89 12.93 12.93 April May June 11.58 11.24 11.90 10.19 10.21 10.64 12,50 12.41 12.96 10.30 10.50 10.50 10.50 347,629 350,325 B>354,731 263,882 r259,798 r260,278 104,466 rlO2,565 rlO2,472 rl2.93 rl2.87 > (H>12.46 U2.86 E>11.05 2 11.50 10.50 MO.88 CNA) p260,693 P102.393 (NA) 1982 November . . . December . . . 1983 July August September . . . (H>9.53 3 9.72 .23 October November . . . December . . . See note on page 60. Graphs of these series are shown on pages 15, 34, and ^Average f o r weeks ended August 5, 1 2 , a Average f o r weeks ended August 5 , 1 2 , 'Average for weeks ended August 4 , 1 1 , *Average f o r August 1 through 29. AUGUST 1983 35. 19, and 26. and 19. 18, and 25. 73 CYCLICAL INDICATORS C DIFFUSION INDEXES AND RATES OF CHANGE ^ M 950. Twelve leading indicator components (series 1, 5, 8, 12, 19, 20, 29, 32, 36, 99,106, 111) Year and month 952. Six lagging indicator components (series 62,77, 91, 95,101,109) 951. Four roughly coincident indicator components (series 41, 47, 51, 57) 1-month span 6-month span 8.3 33.3 58.3 75.0 54.2 58.3 100.0 87.5 75.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 41.7 25.0 45.8 58,3 33.3 50.0 50.0 100.0 75.0 75.0 33.3 41.7 8.3 8.3 16.7 8.3 1-month span DIFFUSION INDEXES 6-month span 1-month span 6-month span 961. Average workweek of production workers, manufacturing (20 industries) 1-month span 963. Number of employees on private nonagricultural payrolls (186 industries) 962. Initial claims for State unemployment insurance, week including the 12th x (51 areas) 9-month span 1-month span 9-month span 1-month span 95.0 77.5 76.5 81.4 70.6 57.8 52.4 52.2 68.5 65,3 63.7 6-month span 1981 January February March April May June , . . . . July August . . . . September . , , 25.0 41.7 16.7 66.7 33.3 75.0 15.0 47.5 60.0 86.3 39,2 31.4 50.0 83.3 66.7 41.7 66.7 50.0 66.7 60.0 77.5 22.5 42.5 15.0 10.0 64.7 78.4 17.6 19.6 19.6 5.9 65.6 60.2 58.9 69.4 64.2 58.6 75.0 25.0 37.5 50.0 25.0 12.5 66.7 50.0 83.3 83.3 66.7 66.7 32.5 57.5 15.0 15.0 20.0 5.0 68.6 58.8 9.8 17.6 9.8 27.5 62.6 49.5 42.2 45.7 34.4 29.6 8.3 0.0 8.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 75.0 66.7 75.0 66.7 66.7 50.0 65.0 17.5 32.5 7.5 0.0 5.0 60.8 49.0 22.5 11.8 5.9 7.8 33.3 29.3 30.9 24.2 25.0 22.0 5.0 28.5 45.4 36.0 20.2 23.7 25.3 8.3 25.0 50.0 29.2 25.0 0.0 0.0 January February March 45.8 58.3 33.3 41.7 41.7 45.8 0.0 87.5 37.5 0.0 50.0 50.0 75.0 33.3 33.3 41.7 33.3 33.3 95.0 12.5 5.0 32.5 22.5 96.1 24.5 5.9 11.8 31.4 43.1 April May June 66.7 37.5 37.5 66.7 50.0 45.8 25.0 75.0 58.3 41.7 58.3 33.3 33.3 33.3 47.5 65.0 80.0 22.5 25.0 85.0 62.7 68.6 19.6 15.7 23.5 9.8 39.0 47.6 32.8 29.8 0.0 25.0 0.0 0.0 58.3 r58.3 62.5 50.0 25.0 0.0 rl2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 33.3 50.0 r33.3 33.3 16.7 16.7 45.0 37.5 42.5 32.5 60.0 80.0 67.6 17.6 17.6 72.5 82.4 38.4 37.1 34.1 23.4 19.1 21.2 16.7 0.0 0.0 8.3 16.7 16.7 57.5 65.0 62.5 62.5 82.5 100.0 88.2 60.8 76.5 71.6 66.7 84.3 29.3 32.0 42.2 26.1 26.6 35.8 90.0 90.0 p85.0 68.6 57.8 35.3 r98.0 p96.1 (NA) 56.5 45.7 62.4 50.5 r63.2 r73.4 p76.3 October December 1982 July August September . 41.7 62.5 9.8 66.7 58.3 66.7 83,3 87.5 83.3 0.0 50.0 75.0 50.0 50.0 75.0 January February . . March . . . 75.0 66.7 66.7 r100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 25.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 33.3 50.0 25.0 16.7 16.7 16.7 85.0 7.5 97.5 April May June 83.3 70.8 87.5 3 87.5 100.0 100.0 •100.0 r33.3 8.3 25.0 *0.0 92.5 32.5 r87.5 80.4 r48.0 p78.4 69.1 r71.0 r64.5 p62.5 (NA) 26.1 26.1 p69.6 October... November . . . December . . . 1983 July August September a 68.2 100.0 *100.0 *37.5 October November December NOTE: Figures are the percent of series components rising. (Half of the unchanged components are counted as rising.) Data are centered within the spans: 1-month indexes are placed on the 2d month,.6month indexes on the 4th month, and 9-month indexes on the 6th month of the span; 1-quarter indexes are placed on the 1st month of the 2d quarter and 4-quarter indexes on the 2d month of the 3d quarter. Series are seasonally adjusted except for those, indicated b y ® , that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are listed at the back of this issue. The "r" indicates revised; "p", preliminary; "e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. Graphs of thtst stftts ire shown on pagt 36. 'Figures are the percent of components declining. 'Excludes series .36,for which data are not available. 'Excludes series 1>7, for which data are not available. *Excludes series 77 and 95, for which data are not available. 74 AUGUST 1983 BCIt CYCLICAL INDICATORS C I DIFFUSION INDEXES AND RATES OF CHANGE—Continued D | DIFFUSION NDEXES-Continued 964. Value of manufacturers' new orders, durable goods industries (34 industries) Year and month 1-month span 9-month span 965. Newly approved capital appropriations, deflated (17 manufacturing industries) 1-month span 967. Index of spot market prices, raw industrials © (13 industrial materials) 1-month span 9-month span 1-month span 79.2 70.8 58.3 30.8 30.8 65.4 38.5 38.5 46.2 66.0 42.5 85.8 79.2 67.3 59.6 60 *49 83.3 62.5 45.8 56.2 62.5 45.8 54.2 58.3 45.8 69.2 26.9 38.5 46.2 46.2 53.8 81.1 30.2 67.3 59.6 44.2 42.3 59 31.3 20.8 16.7 61.5 61.5 42.3 61.5 42.3 23.1 19.2 40.4 0.0 46.2 32.7 9.6 49 *42 87.5 52.1 12.5 8.3 8.3 10.4 38.5 26.9 46.2 23.1 23.1 15.4 58.7 65.4 67.3 14.4 10.6 34.6 48 *35 20.8 8.3 20.8 0.0 12.5 33.3 42.3 34.6 38.5 15.4 30.8 26.9 10.6 34.6 28.8 34.6 42.3 38.5 *50 *40 33.3 75.0 31.3 41.7 37.5 33.3 30.8 34.6 23.1 26.9 19.2 19.2 88.5 54.8 11.5 18.0 56.0 79.6 53 52 20.8 41.7 54.2 33.3 25.0 37.5 61.5 53.8 61.5 26.9 15.4 23.1 52.9 26.5 100.0 87.8 87.8 89.8 58 49 60.4 52.1 41.7 45.8 60.4 75.0 46.2 30.8 46.2 50.0 57.7 65.4 98.0 85.7 51.0 89.8 98.0 100.0 (NA) p58 25.0 33.3 41.7 80.8 61.5 57.7 63.3 59.2 73.5 100.0 98.0 93.9 80.8 81.6 91 8 65 3 82.4 79.4 64.7 56 ••• April May June . 64.7 52.9 52.9 55.9 41.2 32.4 53 35.3 35.3 47.1 32.4 26.5 14.7 33 36.8 50.0 35.3 29.4 20.6 14.7 30 January February March 38.2 47.1 45.6 23.5 26.5 33.8 53 April May June 47.1 61.8 35.3 26.5 23.5 41.2 24 July August September 50.0 38.2 50.0 23.5 32.4 52.9 53 October 38.2 70.6 41.2 44.1 50.0 r64.7 77 70.6 52.9 55.9 91.2 r85.3 P82.4 42 75.0 58.3 75.0 79.2 r87.5 91.7 61.5 76.9 57.7 p59 83.3 r91.7 r83.3 p87.5 65.4 46.2 46.2 October November December . (4-quarter span) Revised" 41.2 50.0 50.0 July August September 9-month span 960. Net profits, manufacturinga ® (about 600 companies) 6-month span 4-Q moving average January February March ... 968. Index of stock prices, 500 common stocks' ® 43 1-quarter span Revised" 1981 966. Index of industrial production (24 industries) 1982 December . 1983 January February March April May June 76.5 r64.7 r64.7 July August . September p38.2 p95.8 3 57.7 73.1 3 52.0 October November December See note on page 74. Graphs of these series are shown on page 37. *Based on 53 industries through May 1981, on 52 industries through August 1982, on 50 industries in September 1982, and on 49 industries thereafter. Data for component industries are not shown in table C2 but are available from the source. 2 This is a copyrighted series used by permission; it may not be reproduced without written permission from Dun $ Bradstreet, Inc. 3 Based on average for August 2, 9, 16, and 23. "See "New Features and Changes for This Issue," page iii. AUGUST 1983 75 CYCLICAL INDICATORS C I DIFFUSION INDEXES AND RATES OF CHANGE-Contlnued Q Year anil quarter 970. Business expenditures for new plant and equipment (22 industries) a. Actual expenditures b. Later anticipations - c. Early anticipations DIFFUSION INDEXES-Continued 972. Net profits, manufacturing and t radeJ ® Anticipated Actual 973. Net sales, manufacturing and trade • ® Actua 1 971. New orders, manufacturing ' ® Actual Anticipated Anticipated (4-Q span) (4-Q span) (4-Q span) (4-Q span) 66 75 57 62 62 54 57 56 66 73 59 61 73 62 68 66 72 80 63 67 68 70 62 62 74 74 76 76 60 66 60 60 70 69 74 70 74 72 71 68 78 76 80 59.1 59.1 65.9 59.1 52 50 52 56 60 68 64 60 53 52 52 54 61 66 66 60 63 58 57 60 65 70 72 65 45.5 40.9 68.2 66 (NA) 66 77 82 62 (NA) 64 73 80 66 (NA) 68 78 84 (1-Q span) (1-Q span) (1-Q span) 77.3 59.1 50.0 54.5 54.5 45.5 36.4 40.9 81.8 59.1 81.8 77.3 74 63 60 60 72.7 63.6 72.7 36.4 72.7 40.9 54.5 59.1 70.5 68.2 77.3 68.2 54.5 34.1 27.3 22.7 59.1 22.7 27.3 50.0 36.4 (NA) 59.1 43.2 (4-Q span) (4-Q span) 1930 First Quarter. . . . . Second quarter . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter 1981 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter 80 1982 First quarter Second quarter . . . Third quarter . . . . Fourth quarter . . . . 1983 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter . . .. Q | V»ar Tear and quarter 974. Number of employees, manufacturing and trade• ® 975. Level of inventories, manufacturing and trade' ® Actual Actual Anticipated (4-Q span) (4-Q span) Anticipated (4-Q span) (4-Q span) DIFFUSION NDEXES-Continued 976. Selling prices, manu facturing' ® Anticipated Actual (4-Q span) (4-Q span) 977. Selling prices, wholesale trade' ® 978. Selling prices, retail trade' ® Actual Actual Anticipated (4-Q span) (4-Q span) Anticipated (4-Q span) (4-Q span) 1980 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 51 54 56 48 50 67 61 64 60 62 70 53 56 90 88 90 90 87 90 83 86 92 90 92 90 88 92 91 94 90 51 53 52 52 56 54 56 55 62 64 62 63 63 61 66 64 88 86 84 82 88 90 B9 34 90 88 84 82 90 89 89 84 94 90 86 86 90 90 92 87 48 46 46 46 50 51 51 48 58 52 52 52 54 56 56 50 72 68 63 60 30 76 58 56 72 67 68 61 82 78 72 68 78 75 74 68 82 81 76 72 48 (HA) 50 54 (NA) 52 58 62 61 (NA) 55 66 70 63 (NA) 68 64 68 68 (NA) 69 67 70 58 54 53 90 92 87 90 93 84 90 1981 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 1932 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 1983 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 56 59 NOTE: Figures are the percent of series components rising. (Half of the unchanged components are counted as rising.) Data are placed at the end of the span. Series are seasonally adjusted except for those, indicated by ® , that appear to contain no seasonal movement. The "r" indicates revised; " p ' \ preliminary; and "NA", not available. Graphs of th«» » r i « art shown on pif« 33. 'This is a copyrighted series used by permission; it may not be reproduced without written permission from Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Dun $ Bradstreet diffusion indexes are based on surveys of about 1,400 business executives. 76 AUGUST 1983 CYCLICAL INDICATORS C DIFFUSION INDEXES AND RATES OF CHANGE—Continued 0 1 Diffusion index components SELECTED DIFFUSION INDEX COMPONENTS: Basic Data and Directions of Change 1983 1982 December January February May April March Ju1yp 0une' 961. AVERAGE WORKWEEK OF PRODUCTION WORKERS, MANUFACTURING ' (Average weekly hours) o All manufacturing industries 39.0 + (62) Percent rising of 20 components 39.7 39.2 (85) + 39.5 + 40.1 (98) (8) - r40.0 + 40.2 + 40.3 (62) (88) (92) (32) 39.8 39.2 + + 40.0 39.6 + 39.9 39.9 41.2 r40.3 + o 41.6 40.3 + + 41.8 40.8 Durable goods industries: 39.5 37.9 o + 39.5 38.3 + + 40.0 39.3 40.5 39.1 + + 40.6 39.4 + + 41.0 39.9 39.9 39.6 39.6 39.4 + + 39.7 39.7 + + 40.5 40.2 40.4 40.0 0 + 40.4 40.4 + + 40.8 40.7 + + 39.9 41.6 39.5 41.2 + + 39.8 41.7 + + 40.4 42.3 40.3 41.6 + + 40.5 42.0 + + 40.7 42.2 39.7 39.0 + 40.4 38.7 39.7 37.7 + + 40.0 39.0 + o 40.5 39.0 r40.4 38.8 40.0 38.9 + + 40.1 38.5 39.1 37.9 + 39.3 36.5 39.0 34.1 + + 39.2 36.3 + + 39.6 37.3 39.4 37.4 + + 39.8 38.5 40.4 36.1 + + 40.7 36.2 + 41.0 35.9 Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures + + 38.8 37.8 + + 40.5 38.6 Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries + 40.1 38.8 + + 41.4 38.9 Fabricated metal products .. Machinery, except electrical o o 39.2 39.3 + + Electric and electronic equipment .... Transportation equipment + 39.4 40.1 Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing + + + + - Nondurable goods industries: Food and kindred products Tobacco manufacturers + 39.6 38.4 Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products + + 38.9 35.1 + + 39.7 36.6 39.0 35.2 + + 39.6 35.6 + + 40.6 36.2 Paper and allied products Printing and publishing o o 41.7 37.1 + + 41.8 37.5 41.4 37.1 + + 42.1 37.4 + + 42.4 37.7 + 42.7 37.4 + + 42.8 37.6 + + 43.0 37.7 Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products + + 40.9 44.4 + + 41.0 44.5 41.0 44.4 + + 41.2 44.9 + 41.5 43.5 + + r41.6 r43.6 + + 41.9 43.7 o 41.9 42.8 Rubber and miscellaneous plastics products Leather and leather products + o 40.4 35.8 40.1 36.3 39.7 34.9 + + 40.6 36.0 + + 41.1 37.0 0 + r41.1 36.8 + o 41.3 36.8 + 41.1 37.3 + r84,456 + 90,905 - 87,604 o 964. VALUE OF MANUFACTURERS' NEW ORDERS, DURABLE GOODS INDUSTRIES (Millions of dollars) + All durable goods industries 76,180 + - 77,449 + 79,951 + r83,101 (56) (53) (71) (41) Percent rising of 34 components 82,355 l 2 (76) (65) (38) (65) - 7,212 7,761 + + 8,708 9,229 + - 9,911 9,024 + 9,183 9,715 + 8,952 r9,313 + 9,963 + rlO,036 + + 10,113 10,133 + - 10,595 9,759 Machinery except electrical Electrical machinery + 11,967 12,934 + - 12,708 12,213 + 12,252 12,398 + + 14,330 12,526 + + 14,806 13,181 + rl4,956 + 13,849 + - 15,467 13,432 + 14,411 14,656 Transportation equipment Other durable goods industries + - 21,399 14,907 + + 23,105 16,392 - 17,708 16,156 + + 17,953 16,244 + rl9,973 + 16,876 - rl8,377 + 17,275 + + 23,442 18,318 - 20,179 18,004 Primary metals Fabricated metal products .. . NOTE: To facilitate interpretation, the month-to-month directions of change are shown along with the numbers: ( + ) = rising, (o) - unchanged, and (—) = falling. The "r" indicates revised; "p", preliminary; and "NA", not available. L Data are seasonally adjusted by the source agency. a Data for most of the diffusion index components are not available for publication, but they are included in the totals and directions of change for the six major industry groups shown here. AUGUST 1983 77 CYCLICAL INDICATORS C I DIFFUSION INDEXES AND RATES OF CHANGE-Continued | Q SELECTED DIFFUSION INDEX COMPONENTS: Basic Data and Directions of Change-Continued 1983 1982 Diffusion index components December January 966. INDEX OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION (1967-100) All industrial production.. ........ + 135.2 + + 138.1 + (58) (75) (42) Percent rising of 24 components * 137.4 Aprilr March February Juner Mayr JulyP l 140.0 + 142.6 + (83) (75) 144.4 + 146.0 + 148.6 (83) (92) (96) (NA) (NA) Durable manufactures: Lumber 3nd products. Furniture an<1 fixtures + + 121.4 153.7 + - 130.0 150.0 + + 130.2 154.0 - 128.7 + 161.0 + + 132.1 167.7 + + 135.8 169.6 + + 138.0 172.4 Clay, glass, and stone products Primary netals - 125.4 63.5 + + 128.0 73.1 + + 131.8 77.9 + + 135.6 81.2 + + 138.3 83.1 + + 139.3 84.9 + + 139.9 85.8 + (NA) 88.6 + - 107.3 139.2 + - 107.6 138.0 + - 110.3 136.2 + + 113.9 138.6 + + 115.3 143.1 + + 115.5 145.9 + + 117.6 149.0 + + 120.0 152.7 Electrical machinery Transportation equipment o + 165.5 103.7 + + 169.5 106.3 + 168.9 109.6 + + 173.8 110.1 + 177.2 + 111.4 + + 180.1 113.8 + + 182.1 116.5 + + 186.6 120.0 Instruments Miscellaneous manufactures . - 155.2 128.2 + 154.5 131.3 + 153.4 133.9 + + 154.0 136.9 + + 155.1 145.0 + + 156.0 149.0 + 155.3 150.6 + + 156.4 152.0 Foods Tobacco products + - 152.8 109.9 + - 154.4 104.7 + 153.0 108.5 + 152.0 113.4 + + 153.7 114.8 + - 154.7 110.6 Textile mill products Apparel products - 122.2 + 125.8 (NA) + 130.7 (NA) + 131.9 (NA) + 136.6 (NA) + 139.6 (NA) + 142.0 (NA) Fabricated metal products Nonelectrical machinery , Nondurable manufactures: (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) M - 151.1 + 142.8 + - 158.8 141.3 + 155.6 144.0 + + 156.3 145.9 + - 157.0 145.7 + - 161.3 145.2 + + 161.5 147.5 + + 164.3 148.5 + - 195.9 118.7 + - 197.6 113.5 + - 202.3 111.7 + + 205.7 114.8 + + 208.5 120.6 + + 210.9 122.9 + 212.7 + 123.1 + (NA) 124.5 - 249.7 56.0 + + 256.2 59.5 + + 264.0 61.7 + 272.0 59.4 + 283.0 58.7 + + 289.1 59.9 + + Metal mining Coal + - 74.9 129.7 + + 81.7 144.8 75.1 136.5 + 75.2 127.3 + 79.8 125.3 + + 84.2 125.6 Oil and gas extraction Stone and earth minerals + - 122.9 111.7 + + 124.6 112.8 - 117.0 - + 115.7 114.4 114.0 + 112.2 117.7 + + 112.8 123.4 Paper and products Printing and publishing Chemicals and products .. Petroleum products Rubber and plastic;* products Leather and products. . , 292.8 61.0 (NA) (NA) Mining: NOTE: To facilitate interpretation, the month-to-month directions of change are shown along with the numbers: ( + ) = rising, (o) - unchanged, and ( - ) - falling. preliminary; and "NA", not available. l Data are seasonally adjusted by the source agency. *Where actual data for separate industries are not available, estimates are used to compute the percent rising. 78 83.3 124.6 + + + (NA) 139.9 113.6 125.8 + 114.4 (NA) The "r" indicates revised; "p", AUGUST 1983 ItCII CYCLICAL INDICATORS DIFFUSION INDEXES AND RATES OF CHANGE—Continued Q j Diffusion index components SELECTED DIFFUSION INDEX COMPONENTS: Basic Data and Directions of Change-Continued 1983 1982 January December - 227.4 232.1 (46) Percent rising of 13 components April March May June August1 July INDEX OF SPOT MARKET PRICES RAW INDUSTRIALS 2 967. Rw industrials price index (1967 = 100) . . . . a February + 248.8 (77) (62) 241.3 (58) + 253.2 - (65) 251.5 - (46) 250.5 + (46) 256.0 + (58) 263.3 (73) Dollars Copper scrap. (pound)., (kilogram).. + 0.510 1.124 0.552 1.217 + 0.591 1.303 0.587 1.294 + 0.608 1.340 0.623 1.373 - 0.591 + 1.303 0.604 1.332 0.595 1.312 Lead scrap (pound) (kilogram).. - 0.114 + 0.251 0.126 0.278 - 0.125 _ 0.276 0.123 0.271 + 0.128 0.282 0.124 0.273 - 0.118 0.260 0.113 + 0.249 0.115 0.254 (U.S.ton).. (metric t o n ) . . o 60.000 66.138 - 69.600 76.720 + 75.500 + 80.000 + 87.250 83.224 88.184 96.176 + 5.528 12.187 - 6.208 13.686 - 6.158 13.576 6.110 13.470 5,960 13.139 + 0.404 0.891 + 0.405 + 0.893 0.411 + 0.906 0.434 0.957 Steel scrap .. Tin (pound)., (kilogram)., Zinc (pound)., (kilogram).. + 61.250 + 72.750 80.192 67.516 + 85.000 93.696 5.518 12.165 + + 6.180 + 6.300 13.624 13.889 0.402 0.886 + 0.404 0.891 0.384 0.847 + 0.387 0.853 5.948 13.113 80.500 88.735 - 0.390 0.860 (yard). (meter).. - 0.240 _ 0.262 0.229 0.250 + 0.237 + 0.259 0.256 0.280 + 0.260 0.284 0.244 0.267 + 0.252 0.276 0.250 + 0.273 0.257 0.281 Cotton (pound)., (kilogram).. + 0.610 1.345 + 0.622 1.371 + 0.633 1.396 0.681 1.501 - 0.677 1.493 0.692 1.526 + 0.726 1.601 - 0.720 + 1.587 0.745 1.642 Print cloth ., (yard).. (meter).. + 0.610 0.667 0 0.610 0.667 - 0.608 _ 0.665 0.594 0.650 - 0.578 + 0.632 0.584 0.639 - 0.576 + 0.630 0.615 + 0.673 0.635 0.694 Wool tops .. (pound)., (kilogram),. - 3.375 7.441 - 3.300 7.275 o 3.300 7.275 3.240 7.143 - 3.200 7.055 3.200 7.055 o 3.200 o 7.055 3.200 + 7.055 3.288 7.249 Hides (pound)., (kilogram).. - 0.485 1.069 - 0.474 1.045 + 0.479 1.056 + 0.504 1.111 + 0.560 1.235 0.605 1.334 + 0.618 + 1.362 0.692 1.526 0.676 1.490 (100 pounds) (100 kilograms).. o 47.000 103.616 0 47.000 103.616 o 47.000 103.616 0 47.000 103.616 o 47.000 103.616 0 47.000 103.616 o Rubber (pound)., (kilogram)., + 0.421 0.928 0.440 0.970 + 0.484 1.067 + 0.560 1.235 + 0.584 1.287 - 0.568 1.252 - 0.555 + 1.224 0.581 + 1.281 0.595 1.312 Tallow . . . . (pound).. (kilogram).. - 0.139 + 0.306 0.144 0.317 + 0.148 + 0.326 0.151 0.333 + 0.169 0.373 _ 0.164 0.362 - 0.150 o 0.331 0.150 + 0.331 0.182 0.401 Burlap Rosin .. .. .... + + + 0 + - 47.000 o 47.000 o 47.000 103.616 103.616 103.616 NOTE: To facilitate interpretation, the month-to-month directions of change are shown along with the numbers: ( + ) = rising, (o) ~ unchanged, and ( - ) - falling. The "r" indicates revised; "p" preliminary; and "NA", not available. 'Average for August 2, 9, 16, and 23. 2 Data are not seasonally adjusted. These series are based on copyrighted data used by permission; they may not be reproduced without written permission from Commodity Research Bureau, Inc. Components are converted to metric units by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. AUGUST 1983 79 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES I A I NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT ^ H b. Difference a. Total (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 217. Per capita GNP in 1972 dollars 50. Gross national product in 1972 dollars 200. Gross national product in current dollars Year and quiirtei GNP AND PERSONAL INCOME b. Difference a. Total c. Percent change at annual rate (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) c. Percent change at annual rate (Ann. rate, dollars) 213. Final sales in 1972 dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1980 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter 2,578.8 2,639.1 2,736.0 73.0 5.9 60.3 96.9 11.7 0.9 9.7 15.5 1,496.4 1,461.4 1,464.2 1,477.9 5.6 -35.0 2.8 13.7 1.9 -9.0 0.8 3.8 6,600 6,427 6,421 6,464 1,496.9 1,463.6 1,474.4 1,482.5 2,866.6 2,912.5 3,004.9 3,032.2 130.6 45.9 92.4 27.3 20.5 6.6 13.3 3.7 1,510.1 1,512.5 1,525.8 1,506.9 32.2 2.4 13.3 -18.9 9.0 0.7 3.6 -4.9 6,592 6,588 6,629 6,529 1,507.0 1,503.6 1,509.7 1,500.9 3,021.4 3,070.2 3,090.7 3,109.6 -10.8 48.8 20.5 18.9 -1.4 6.6 2.7 2.5 1,485.8 1,489.3 1,485.7 1,480.7 -21.1 3.5 -3.6 -5.0 -5.5 1.0 -1.0 -1.3 6,424 6,425 6,393 6,355 1,495.9 1,492.7 1,487.0 1,503.4 3,171.5 r3,27d.O 61.9 r98.5 8.2 rl3.0 1,490.1 rl,523.4 9.4 r33.3 2.6 r9.2 6,382 r6,511 1,505.5 rl,527.4 2,572.9 ... 1981 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quartet 1982 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter . . . . Fourth quarter . . . . 1983 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter . . . . Fourth quarter f H Year and quarter Q GNP AND PERSONAL INCOME-Continued 230. Total in current dollars Disposable personal income 224. Current dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 225. Constant (1972) dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dot.) PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES 231, Total in 1972 dollars 232. Durable goods in current dollars 233. Durable goods iri 1972 dollars 227. Per capita in 1972 dollars (Ann. rate, dollars) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1980 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . 1,771.7 1,789.8 1,846.0 1,908.0 1,025.8 1,012.0 1,019.2 1,029.6 4,524 4,451 4,469 4,503 1,620.5 1,626.4 1,683.4 1,741.9 938.3 919.6 929.4 940.0 220.7 200.8 213.8 223.6 145.2 130.0 135.6 139.0 1,967.6 2,010.4 2,092.0 2,120.5 1,040.7 1,045.6 1,068.1 1,064.3 4,543 4,554 4,640 4,612 1,802.8 1,835.8 1,886.1 1,904.1 953.6 954.7 962.9 955.7 236.9 233.4 243.5 230.8 145.4 140.5 143,9 134.8 2,127.9 2,159.0 2,191.5 2,227.8 1,055.1 1,060.2 1,059.3 1,066.1 4,562 4,574 4,558 4,576 1,938.9 1,972.8 2,008.8 2,046.9 961.4 968.8 971.0 979.6 239.4 242.9 243.4 252.1 138.5 139.5 138.2 143.2 2,255.9 r2,303.0 1,073.8 rl,082.5 4,599 r4,626 2,073.0 r2»148.4 986.7 rl,009.9 258.5 r278.0 145.8 rl56.3 1981 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 1982 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 1983 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . NOTE: Series are seasonally adjusted except for those, indicated by <§>, that appear to contain no seasonal movement. Series numbers are for identification only and do not reflect series relationships or order. Complete titles and sources are listed at the back of this issue. The "r" indicates revised; "p", preliminary; "e", estimated; "a", anticipated; and "NA", not available. Graphs of these serin an shown on paps 40 and 41. AUGUST 1983 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES I A I NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT—Continued M | Vnir Year and quarter 236. Nondurable goods in current dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) Q PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES—Continued 238. Nondurable goods in 1972 dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 237. Services in current dollars 239. Services in 1972 dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil dot.) 240. Total in current dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) GROSS PRIVATE 241. Total in 1972 dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) DOMESTIC INVESTMENT 242. Fixed investment, total, in current dollars 243. Fixed investment, total, in 1972 dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1980 224.3 202.4 197.4 210.0 423.6 391.3 404.9 426.8 224.8 204.5 207.5 214.7 222.7 229.5 236.3 444.7 457.1 462.2 461.8 219.7 220.7 220.2 215.7 178.4 448.6 443.7 430.2 433.8 209.9 204.9 199.8 201.1 190.0 r210.6 443.5 r463.7 205.4 r214.6 358.5 354.2 353.5 356.2 748.3 767.5 797.6 824.6 434.5 435.4 440.3 444.7 422.0 394.3 379.5 716.3 730.6 741.1 747.7 359.8 362.7 363.6 448.3 451.5 455.5 457.1 455.5 363.8 849.6 871.8 901.5 925.6 472.1 495.8 476.2 749.7 754.7 766.6 773.0 362.6 363.5 364.7 366.0 949.7 975.2 998.9 1,021.8 460.4 465.7 468.2 470.4 422.9 432.5 425.3 377.4 199.7 201.4 198.4 777.1 r798.2 368.9 r374.2 1,037.4 rl,072.2 472.0 r479.4 404.1 r451.8 651.4 658.2 First Quarter Second quarter . . . . Third Quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 671.9 693.7 411.7 1981 First Quarter Second quarter . . . . Third Quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 221.7 1982 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 1983 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter . . . . . Fourth quarter . . . . • • H I Vair • ear ano quarter anfi GROSS PRIVATE DOMESTIC INVEST.-Con. 245. Change in business inventories in current dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 30. Change in business inventories in 1972 dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) Q 260. Total in current dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 261. Total in 1972 dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) GOVERNMENT PURCHASES OF GOODS AND SERVICES 262. Federal 263. Federal 266. State and 267. State and Government in current dollars Government in 1972 dollars local government in current dollars local government in 1972 dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1980 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . -0.5 -2.1 -10.1 -4.7 517.6 535.5 539.1 559.0 284.0 286.8 284.0 282.5 199.0 194.5 206.6 105.8 109.3 106.2 104.2 329.6 336.5 344.6 352.4 177.8 178.3 3.0 8.9 6.0 576.3 583.5 600.3 622.8 285.6 284.1 286.8 289.6 215.7 220.4 232.4 248.5 107.3 107.9 111.8 114.5 360.5 363.2 367.9 374.3 178.3 176.2 175.0 175.1 -25.7 -11.2 -4.9 -56.4 -10.2 -3.4 -1.3 -22.7 629.8 631.6 655.7 679.7 289.4 285.8 292.2 299.7 249.7 244.1 261.7 279.2 114.5 110.3 116.9 124.4 380.0 387.5 394.0 400.5 174.9 175.4 175.3 175.2 -39.4 r-11.9 -15.4 r-4.0 677.4 r682.1 292.9 r291.9 273.5 r272.7 118.4 rll7.6 404.0 r409.4 174.5 rl74.3 -1.6 3.0 -25.4 -15.1 188.1 178.1 177.5 1981 10.9 15.0 33.6 14.3 First quarter . . . . . . Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 16.1 1982 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 1983 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . See note on page 80. Graphs of these series are shown on pages 41, 42, and 43. AUGUST 1983 81 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES A I NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT-Continued Q Year and quarter 255. Constant (1972) dollars (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 280. Compensation of employees 257. Constant (1972) dollars 253. Current dollars 256. Constant (1972) dollars 252. Current dollars NATIONAL INCOME AND ITS COMPONENTS 220. National income in current dollars Imports of goods and services Exports of goods and services Net exports of goods and services 250. Current dollars • I H I FOREIGN TRADE (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1080 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter 12.8 22.5 37.1 23.3 49.8 52.6 53.4 45.4 335.3 336.8 337.6 345.4 164.4 161.0 156.4 154.7 322.5 314.2 300.5 322.0 114.5 108.4 102.9 109.3 2.076.2 2.072.5 2,117.7 2,200.1 1,555.6 1,574.8 1,604.5 1,663.6 31.9 21.1 22.8 29.2 48.3 44.1 39.8 39.9 367.3 369.2 367.5 371.0 160.6 160.7 159.0 158.7 335.4 348.1 344.7 341.7 112.4 116.6 119.1 118.8 2,295.8 2,337.2 2.423.4 2,435.6 1,718.8 1,750.9 1,791.7 1.815.6 29.9 33.3 0.9 5.6 35.2 33.4 24.0 23.0 358.4 364.5 346.0 321.6 151.8 154.5 146.4 136.5 328.5 331.2 345.0 316.1 116.6 121.1 122.4 113.5 2,419.7 2,448.9 2,458.9 2,474.0 1.834.2 1,859.9 1,879.5 1,889.0 17.0 r-12.3 20.5 326.9 r322.8 137.3 rll.O rl34.4 309.9 r335.1 116.8 rl23.4 2,528.5 p2,612.0 1,923.7 rl,968.8 1911 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter 1981! First quarter Second quarter Third quartet . . . . Fourth quartur 1983 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . Q | Year and quarter 282. Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capita) consumption adjustments (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) Q NATIONAL INCOME AND ITS COMPONENTS-Continued 284. Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 286. Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 288. Net interest (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 290. Gross saving (private and government) (Ami. rate, bil. dol.) SAVING 292. Personal saving 295. Business saving (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 1980 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter 123.1 111.7 116.7 118.3 29.0 30.1 32.5 34.4 187.3 168.3 170.6 175.6 181.2 187.6 193.5 208.2 408.3 400.3 398.7 416.1 314.0 324.1 328.0 334.7 100.8 113.2 112.2 114.6 121.1 118.9 123.5 117.1 37.4 39.9 42.7 45.6 194.7 185.0 197.6 192.0 223.7 242.6 268.0 265.3 461.8 475.8 507.6 490.1 356.6 365.1 381.9 393.8 112.2 120.2 149.7 159.0 111.2 104.9 103.6 116.2 47.4 49.0 50.9 52.3 162.0 166.8 168.5 161.9 265.0 268.3 256.4 254.7 434.4 439.5 397.9 351.3 383.3 393.6 401.9 405.8 130.8 127.1 123.0 120.8 120.6 rl29.7 54.1 54.8 181.8 p214.7 248.3 r244.0 398.5 p421.1 419.7 p440.8 121.7 r92.2 1981 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 1982 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter 1983 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . See note on page 80. Graphs of these series are shown on pages 44, 45, and 46. 82 AUGUST 1983 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES A I NATIONAL INCOME AND PRODUCT—Continued Q Year and quarter SAVING—Contmued 298. Government surplus or deficit, t At a i loiai H n SHARES OF GNP AND NATIONAL INCOME 293. Personal saving rate / ft gtf A Aft t rtrf Percent of gross national product i^ 1 fr ^percent OT Disposable personal income) 235. Personal con- 248. Nonresidential sumption expendi- fixed investment 249. Residential fixed investment 247. Change in business inventories 251. Net exports of goods and services tures, total (Ann. rate, bit. do!.) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) 1980 6.1 6.0 63.0 63.1 63.8 63.7 12.1 11.6 11.7 11.6 4.4 3.6 3.7 4.0 -8.1 -10.6 -25.2 -63.7 5.7 6.0 7.2 7.5 62.9 63.0 62.8 62.8 11.6 11.9 12.0 12.1 3.9 3.8 -79.7 -81.2 -127.0 -175.3 6.1 5.9 5.6 5.4 64.2 64.3 65.0 65.8 -142.9 p-111.9 r4.0 65.4 65.7 -7.5 -38.1 -43.3 -33.9 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 5\7 6.3 -1.0 -0.6 0.5 0.9 1.4 0.9 3.4 3.1 0.4 0.5 1.1 0.5 1.1 0.7 0.8 1.0 12.0 11.5 11.1 10.8 2.9 3.0 2.8 3.1 -0.9 -0.4 -0.2 -1.8 1.0 1.1 0.0 0.2 10.5 rl0.3 3.5 3.9 -1.2 r-0.4 -0.4 -0.1 0.1 1981 First quarter . . . Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 1982 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 1983 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 5.4 ^m Year and quarter SHARES OF GNP AND NATIONAL INCOME—Continued Percent of GNP—Continued Percent of national income (Percent) 268. State and local government purchases of goods and services 64. Compensation of 283. Proprietors' 285. Rental income 287. Corporate employees income with IVA of persons with profits with IVA and CCAdi' CCAdj» and CCAd)l (Percent) 265. Federal Government purchases of goods and services 0.5 (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) 289. Net interest 1980 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 7.3 7.7 7.4 7.6 12.8 13.0 13.1 12.9 74.9 76.0 75.8 75.6 5.9 7.5 7.6 7.7 8.2 12.6 12.5 12.2 12.3 74.9 74.9 73.9 74.5 8.3 8.0 8.5 9.0 12.6 12.6 12.7 12.9 75.8 75.9 76.4 76.4 8.6 12.7 12.5 76.1 p75.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.6 8.1 8.1 8.0 8.7 9.1 9.1 9.5 5.3 5.1 5.1 4.8 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 8.5 7.9 8.2 7.9 10.4 11.1 10.9 4.6 4.3 4.2 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.5 11.0 11.0 10.4 10.3 5.4 5.5 5.4 9.0 1981 First quarter Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 9.7 1982 First quarter Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . 4.7 1983 First quarter . . . Second quarter . . . . Third quarter Fourth quarter . . . . r8.3 4.8 2.1 7.2 9.8 p5.0 p2.1 p8.2 p9.3 See note on page 80. Graphs of these series are shown on paces 46 and 47. X IVA, inventory valuation adjustment; CCAdj, capital consumption adjustment. ItCII AUGUST 1983 83 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES B I PRICES, WAGES, AND PRODUCTIVITY PRICE MOVEMENTS Implicit price deflator, gross national product Year and month 310. Index (1972=100) 310c. Change over 1-quarter spans' (Ann. rate, percent) Fixed-weighted price index, gross business product 311. Index (1972=100) 311c. Change over 1-quarter spans' (Ann. rate, percent) Consumer prices, food Consumer prices, all items 320. Index ® 320c. Change over 1-month spans' 320c. Change over 6-month spans' (1967=100) (Percent) (Ann. rate, percent) (1967-100) 322. Index 322c. Change over 1-month spans' 322c. Change over 6-month spans' (Percent) (Ann. rate, percent) 1981 January February March 10.6 — 10.6 192,6 July , August September . . , 196.9 October November . . December 0.7 0.8 0.8 9.9 9.6 9.1 268.9 270.3 272.0 0.4 0.5 0.6 6.9 4.7 3.8 8.1 266.8 269.0 271.3 0.4 0.9 0.8 10.0 10.1 10.6 272.3 272.4 272.9 0.1 0.0 0.2 4.8 4.9 4.5 9.2 274.4 276.5 279.3 1.1 0.8 1.0 10.5 9.6 8.8 275.3 276.9 278.0 0.9 0.6 0.4 4.8 4.8 4.8 7.2 279.9 280.7 281.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 6.9 5.3 3.1 278.7 278.9 279.4 0.3 0.1 0.2 4.4 4.2 3.5 4.9 282.5 283.4 283.1 0.3 0.1 0.0 2.9 4.0 5.5 281.3 282.6 282.8 0.7 0.5 0.1 3.3 4.7 5.6 4.5 284.3 287.1 290.6 0.2 1.0 1.1 6.1 6.6 6.9 283.3 285.4 287.1 0.2 0.7 0.6 4.5 3.1 3.4 5.8 292.2 292.8 293.3 0.6 0.3 0.1 7.2 5.1 2.3 287.6 286.9 287.5 0.2 -0.2 0.2 3.4 2.0 0.7 3.8 294.1 293.6 292.4 0.4 0.0 -0.3 1.4 0.4 0.5 288.1 288.2 288.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.8 3.6 293.1 293.2 293.4 0.2 -0.2 0.1 0.8 1.9 2.9 288.3 288.3 290.1 0.1 0.0 0.6 2.2 2.8 2.2 r4.3 5.9 April May June 260.5 263.2 265.1 295.5 297.1 298.1 0.6 0.5 0.2 3.4 291.3 292.2 291.3 0.4 0.3 -0.3 1.9 299.3 0.4 291.0 -0.1 197.0 189.8 201.2 200.9 9.4 205.3 9.0 208.9 1982 January February March 203.4 April May June 206.2 July August September . . , 208.0 October November ., , December . . . 210.0 4.3 211.4 5.6 213.8 3.7 216,8 3.8 218.8 1983 January February March April May June July August September . . . 5.5 212.8 220.8 r3.5 r214.7 r222.8 October November . . . December . . . See note on page 80. Graphs of thew series are shown on pages 48 ami 49. 1 Changes are centered within the spans: 1-month changes are placed on the 2d month, 6-month changes are placed on the 4th month, and 1-quarter changes are placed on the 1st month of the 2d quarter. AUGUST 1983 BCII OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES B I PRICES, WAGES, AND PRODUCTIVITY—Continued Q Producer ririces, industrial commodities . Producer prices, all commodities Year and month 330. Index © (1967 = 100) 330c. Change over 1-month spans' ® (Percent) PRICE MOVEMENTS-Continued 330c. Change over 6-month spans * © (Ann. rate, percent) 335. Index © (1967-100) 335c. Change over 1-month spans* ® (Percent) Producer prices, crude materials 335c. Change over 6-month spans] © (Ann. rate, percent) 331. Index 331c. Change over 1-month spans' (1967 = 100) (Percent) 331c. Change over 6-month spans' (Ann. rate, percent) 1981 10.2 291.5 295.7 299.6 1.7 1.4 1.3 15.6 13.3 330.0 332.6 330.6 0.8 -0.6 5.0 1.9 5.1 0.2 0.2 8.2 6.2 3.8 303.5 304.7 305.1 1.3 0.4 0.1 10.3 7.9 5,3 333.6 332.4 335.5 0.9 -0.4 0.9 0.2 -1.9 296.2 296.4 295.7 0.5 0.1 -0.2 1.8 1.0 0.7 306.2 307.2 307.4 0.4 0.3 0.1 3.7 3.0 3.2 336.1 333.0 327.4 0.2 -0.9 -1.7 -6.5 -8.4 -11.8 296.1 295.5 295.8 0.1 -0.2 0.1 1.4 1.5 1.6 309.0 309.3 310.0 0.5 0.1 0.2 3.7 2.9 2.4 322,5 318.1 315.1 -1.5 -1.4 -0.9 -9.2 -8.9 -6.3 January February March 298.3 298.6 298.0 0.8 0.1 -0.2 1.3 2.1 2.4 311.8 311.6 311.0 0.6 -0.1 -0.2 0.6 0.2 0.4 320.2 317.9 317.0 1.6 -0.7 -0.3 -1.1 5.3 6.9 April May June 298.0 298.6 299.3 0.0 0.2 0.2 1.4 1.1 0.9 309.9 309.6 310.6 -0.4 -0.1 320.8 326.4 325.8 1.2 1.7 1.2 0.8 0.3 0.6 1.0 1.1 -0.2 -1.0 300.4 300.2 299.3 0.4 -0.1 -0.3 1.2 1.1 0.9 312.8 313.2 312.7 0.7 0.1 -0.2 2.9 3.5 3.0 322.1 319.1 315.4 -1.1 -0.9 -1.2 -4.0 -5.5 -5.6 299.8 300.3 300.7 0.2 -0.3 0.5 314.3 315.0 315.2 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 07 0.4 r0.5 314.3 317.3 316.6 -0.3 1.0 -0.2 -3.9 -1.4 r2.2 299.9* 300.9 r300.6 -0.3 0.3 -0.1 0.7 313.9 313.9 r313.5 -0.4 0.0 r-0 1 -1.1 -0.8 0 1 315.8 316.8 -0.3 0.3 rO 7 6.2 4.2 44 April May June 300.8 301.7 302.5 0.1 0.3 0.3 2.2 312.6 313.8 315.4 -0.3 0.4 0.5 1.7 323.9 323.9 323.5 rl.6 0.0 -0.1 2.5 July August September 303.2 0.2 316.6 0.4 319,7 -1.2 January February March 284.8 287.6 290.3 1.4 1.0 0.9 11.5 11.0 April May June 293.4 294.1 294.8 1.1 July August September October November December .... 15.8 0.9 3.7 1982 .. July August September . .. October November December r0.9 1983 January February March . . 0.9 1 2 r oio q October November December See note on page 80. Graphs of these series are shown on page 48. Changes are centered within the spans: 1 ItCII AUGUST 1983 1-month changes are placed on the 2d month and 6-month changes are placed on the 4th month. 85 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES B I PRICES, WAGES, AND PRODUCTIVITY-Continued PRICE MOVEMENTS-Continued Year and month 332. Index (1967-100) 332c. Change over 6-month spans l 332c. Change over 1-month spans' Producer prices, finished consumer goods Producer prices, capital equipment Producer prices, intermediate materials 333. Index 333c. Change over 1-month spans' 333c. Change over 6-month spans' (Ann. rate, percent) 334, Index 334c. Change over 1-month spans l 334c. Change over 6-month spans' (Ann. rate, percent) (Ann. rate, percent) (Percent) (1967 = 100) 11. 10. 9. 253.5 256.1 258.1 1.1 1.0 0.8 10.1 10.5 11.0 262.2 264.8 267.7 0.9 1.0 1.1 10.7 9.7 9.6 7.3 7.7 5.9 260.2 262.3 264.1 0.8 0.8 0.7 9.8 8.8 8.1 270.3 270.8 272.1 1.0 0.2 0.5 8.2 6.2 4.9 265. 267. 268, 0.6 0.6 0.5 7.9 7.8 7.3 272.8 272.9 274.2 0.3 0.0 0.5 3.7 3.8 3.6 275.3 275.9 277.0 0.4 0.2 0.4 3.8 4.0 2.1 (Percent) (1967-100) (Percent) 19iU January February March 297.0 298.3 301.1 1.2 0.4 0.9 April May June 304.2 305.6 307.0 1.0 0.5 0.5 July August September . , , 307.6 309.6 309.9 4.1 3.4 2.6 October November . . . December . , . 310.3 310.7 311.0 0.1 2.8 0.9 -0.2 270.3 272.3 273.6 0.5 7.1 5.6 5.7 January February March 311.9 311.0 309.6 0.3 -0.3 -0.5 -1.2 -1.3 -0.8 274.9 274.5 276.0 0.5 -0.1 0.5 4.6 4.1 4.4 278.0 278.3 277.0 0.4 0.1 -0.5 1.5 0.7 2.2 April May June 308. 308, 309, -0.4 0.1 0.3 -1.0 -0.4 0.8 276.5 277.8 279.5 0.2 0.5 0.6 4.1 5.8 4.3 277, 276. 280.0 0.1 -0.1 1.1 2.5 3.1 4.4 July August September . . . 310.3 310.3 310.8 0.2 0.0 0.2 1.6 2.0 1.4 280.5 282.3 281.9 0.4 0.6 -0.1 4.0 3.9 3.5 281 282 283.0 0.5 0.4 0.1 5.2 6.8 5.1 October November . . . December . . . 310.9 311.7 311.8 0.0 0.3 0.0 -0.1 -0.3 r-1.4 282.0 283.1 284.4 0.0 0.4 0.5 2.4 1.9 r2.8 284.4 286.2 287.0 0.5 0.6 0.3 1.1 0.6 r-0.6 310.1 309.8 r308.6 -0.5 -0.1 r-0.4 -2.1 -1.8 -0.3 283.9 285.0 r285.8 -0.2 0.4 rO.3 2.8 2.5 2.0 283.1 283.4 r282.2 -1.4 0.1 r-0.4 -1.7 -2.3 -1.8 April May June 307.6 308.9 311.4 r-0.3 0.4 0.8 1.4 285.9 286.6 287.3 rO.O 0.2 0.2 2.7 282.0 282. 284, r-0.1 0.3 0.5 1.1 July August September . . . 312.2 0.3 287.7 0.1 284.6 0.1 1982 1983 January February March October November . . . December . . . See note on page 80. Graphs of these series arc shown on page 48. Changes are centered within the spans: x 86 1-month changes are placed on the 2d month and 6-month changes are placed on the 4th month. AUGUST 1983 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES B I PRICES, WAGES, AND PRODUCTIVITY—Continued WAGES AND PRODUCTIVITY Average hourly compensation, all employees, nonfarm business sector Average hourly earnings, production workers, private nonfarm economy, adjusted1 Year and month 340. Index 340c. Change over 1-month spans2 Current-dollar compensation Real earnings Current-dollar earnings 340c. Change over 6-month spans2 341. index 341c. Change over 1-month spans2 341c. Change over 6-month spans2 (Percent) (Ann. rate, percent) (1977 = 100) (Percent) (Ann. rate, percent) 1981 January February March 133.8 135.0 135.8 1.0 0.9 0.6 9.4 8.6 8.8 92, 93. 93, April May June 136. 137, 138, 0.7 0.6 0.5 7.9 8.2 8.5 July August September . . . 139.0 140. 141. 0.5 1.0 0.7 October November . . . December . . . 141.9 143.0 143.3 January February March 345c. Change over 4-quarter spans2 (1977 = 100) (Ann. rate, percent) (Ann. rate, percent) Revised3 (1977-100) 345c. Change over 1-quarter spans2 Revised9 Revised3 345. Index 0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.4 -0.7 0.1 139.0 93. 92, 92.7 0.1 -0.3 -0.2 -1.7 -1.5 -2.0 141.4 7.7 8.1 7.5 92.1 92.3 92.0 -0.7 0.2 -0.3 2.4 1.1 -1 0 144.7 0.3 0,8 0.3 8.7 6.8 6.0 92.0 92.4 92.2 -0.1 0.4 -0.1 2.1 1.8 3.3 147.4 144.9 145.1 145.5 1.1 0.1 0.3 6.5 6.4 6.6 93.1 93.1 93.5 0.9 0.1 0.4 3.9 2.5 1.3 151.0 April May June 146.4 147.5 148.0 0.6 0.7 0.4 5.4 6.3 6.3 93.8 93.5 92.8 0.3 -0.3 -0.7 -0.7 -0.3 -0.9 153.1 July August September . . , 148.8 149.6 150.0 0.5 0.5 0.3 5.9 4.9 5.4 92.8 93.0 93.1 -0.1 0.2 0.2 -1.5 -0.2 2.8 155.7 October November . . . December . . , 150. 151. 151.9 0.4 0.3 0.6 5.4 5.1 4.6 93.1 93.4 94.1 -0.1 0.4 0.8 4.2 5.1 4.1 157.9 January February March 152.7 153.4 153.4 0.5 0.4 0.0 4.5 4.7 3.8 94.7 95.3 95.0 0.6 0.7 -0.3 3.8 2.8 1.3 160.6 April May June 154.0 154.6 154.8 0.4 0.4 0.1 p3.2 94.8 94.7 94.7 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 p-0.2 P155.2 p0.2 p94.6 p-0.1 11.5 9.6 7.1 9.0 9.8 8.7 7.7 8.3 1982 10.0 7.6 5.7 7.1 7.1 6.3 5.8 p6.0 1983 July August September . . . 6.8 p4.3 pl62.3 October November . . , December . . . See note on page 80. Graphs of these series are shown on pages 49 and 50. 1 Adjusted for overtime (in manufacturing only) and interindustry employment shifts. Changes are centered within the spans: 1-month changes are placed on the 2d month, 6-month changes are placed on the 4th month, 1-quarter changes are placed on the 1st month of the 2d quarter, and 4-quarter changes are placed on the middle month of the 3d quarter. 3 See "New Features and Changes for This Issue," page iii. 2 AUGUST 1983 87 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES PRICES, WAGES, AND PRODUCTIVITY-Continued WAGES AND PRODUCTIVITY-Continued Negotiated wage and benefit decisions, all industries © Average hourly compensation, all employees, nonfarm business sector-Continued Year and Donth 346. Index 346c. Change over 4-quarter spans ! (1977 = 100) 1981 346c. Change over 1-quarter spans' (Ann. rate, percent) (Ann. rate, percent) Revised* Revised 2 0.9 -1.9 (1977 = 100) (Ann. rate, percent) (Ann. rate, percent) (1977 = 100) Revised2 Revised 2 Revised2 5.9 7.2 1.0 0.4 3.4 1.4 100.1 2.1 100.1 0.6 101,1 -0.4 99.9 100.0 0.7 99.9 1.3 100.4 p2.8 100.8 2.2 10.8 8.1 4.7 102I3 11.0 October, . November December 370c. Change over 4-quarter spans' -1.1 -0.5 10.5 95*. 1 370c. Change over 1-quarter spans' 370. Index 100^5 11.6 April . May , June . (Ann. rate, percent) -1.2 -1.2 95^8 July August . . September . 349. Average changes over life of contract Revised 2 (Ann. rate, percent) 7.7 January February March 358. Index of output per hour all persons, nonfarm business sector Revised2 348. First year average changes Real compensation Output per hour, all persons, private business sector 5.8 -4.1 101. 2 1982 1.9 6.8 January February . . . March 96^7 April . May . June . 96.8 July . . . . August . . September 96.7 October November , .. December . .. 97^6 -0.4 1.2 1.7 2.6 0.4 2.1 2.5 -0.7 6.2 4.7 2.6 3.7 -1.6 100^7 3.3 p2.5 loi.i 4.8 1.7 3.3 101! 9 1983 January , February March . . 7.2 r-1.7 99^3 April May . , . . June pO.l p4.7 rl.5 p3.9 2.0 101.7 102! 5 p4.1 P102.8 July August . . . September . October.., November . December . See note on page 80. Graphs of these series am shown on pifes 49 and 50. 'Changes are centered within the spans: 1-quarter changes are placed on the 1st month of the 2d quarter and 4-quarter changes are placed on the middle month of the 3d quarter. • * * 5 1 See "New Features and Changes for This Issue/' page iii. AUGUST 1983 BCII OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES C I LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND UNEMPLOYMENT D| CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE AND MAJOR COMPONENTS Civilian labor force Year and month 441. Total 442. Employed Labor force participation rates Number unemployed 451. Males 20 years and over 452. Females 20 years and over 453. Both sexes, 16-19 years of age (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) 444. Males 20 years and over 445. Females 20 years and over 446. Both sexes, 16-19 years of age (Thous.) (Thous.) (Thous.) (Thous.) 37. Total 447. Fulltime workers (Thous.) 448, Number employed part-time for economic reasons (Thous.) (Thous.) (Thous.) January February March 108,012 108,175 108,471 99,964 100,143 100,504 79.1 79.1 79.2 51.8 51.9 52.0 56.6 56.5 56.3 8,048 8,032 7,967 3,479 3,500 3,439 2,809 2,766 2,765 1,760 1,766 1,763 6,620 6,602 6,541 4,467 4,182 4,222 April May June 108,866 109,101 108,440 101,006 100,968 100,393 79.3 79.4 78.9 52.2 52.4 52.2 56.9 56.2 54.4 7,860 8,133 8,047 3,353 3,540 3,492 2,760 2,846 2,830 1,747 1,747 1,725 6,429 6,617 6,581 4,149 4,242 4,088 July August September 108,602 108,762 108,375 100,748 100,709 100,104 78.9 78.9 78.7 52.2 52.1 51.7 54.5 55.2 54.9 7,854 8,053 8,271 3,343 3,513 3,559 2,867 2,849 2,953 1,644 1,691 1,759 6,428 6,473 6,762 4,432 4,448 4,612 October November December 109,028 109,254 109,066 100,355 100,229 99,677 78.7 78.7 78.8 52.3 52.4 52.2 54.9 55.0 53.9 8,673 9,025 9,389 3,815 4,026 4,367 3,043 3,105 3,174 1,815 1,894 1,848 7,137 7,442 7,990 4,948 5,005 5,325 January February March 109,034 109,364 109,478 99,688 99,695 99,597 78.6 78.7 78.6 52.2 52.3 52.5 54.2 54.5 53.8 9,346 9,669 9,881 4,362 4,451 4,607 3,109 3,286 3,402 1,875 1,932 1,872 7,822 8,000 8,346 5,066 5,489 5,611 April May June 109,740 110,378 110,147 99,484 99,994 99,681 78.7 78.9 78.8 52.5 52.8 52.9 54.2 55.2 53.0 10,256 10,384 10,466 4,770 4,818 5,016 3,528 3,568 3,565 1,958 1,998 1,885 8,575 8,689 8,878 5,750 5,731 5,561 July August September 110,416 110,614 110,858 99,588 99,683 99,543 78.8 78.7 79.0 53.0 53.0 52.9 53.2 54.2 54.3 10,828 10,931 11,315 5,150 5,232 5,578 3,672 3,671 3,710 2,006 2,028 2,027 9,036 9,209 9,622 5,577 5,820 6,495 October November December 110,752 111,042 111,129' 99,176 99,136 99,093 78.9 78.9 78.7 52.8 52.9 53.1 54.1 54.4 53.9 11,576 11,906 12,036 5,714 5,865 5,909 3,824 3,989 4,071 2,038 2,052 2,056 9,942 10,127 10,285 6,403 6,411 6,425 January February , March 110,548 110,553 110,484 99,103 99,063 99,103 78.1 78.2 78.1 52.9 52.9 52.8 53.5 52.7 52.8 11,446 11,490 11,381 5,597 5,749 5,581 3,963 3,925 3,889 1,886 1,815 1,911 9,810 9,872 9,751 6,845 6,481 6,202 April May June 110,786 110,749 111,932 99,458 99,557 100,786 78.3 78.3 78.6 52.8 52.7 53.1 52.6 52.2 55.4 11,328 11,192 11,146 5,702 5,605 5,288 3,729 3,744 3,859 1,897 1,843. 1,999 9,702 9,438 9,294 6,082 5,928 5,729 July August September 111,875 101,285 78.8 53.1 53.6 10,590 5,208 3,521 1,860 8,949 5,636 1981 1982 1983 October November December See note on page 80. Graphs of these series are shown on page 51. AUGUST 1983 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES DEFENSE INDICATORS RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES State and local governments l Federal Government l Year and month Advance measures of defense activity 500. Surplus or deficit 501. Receipts 502. Expenditures 510. Surplus or deficit 511. Receipts 512. Expenditures (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) (Ann. rate, bil. dol.) 517. Defense Department gross obligations incurred 525. Defense Department military prime contract awards 543. Defense Department gross unpaid obligations outstanding 548. Value of manufacturers' new orders, defense products (Mil. dol.) (Mil. dol.) (Mil. dol.) (Mil, dol.) 1981 January February March -43.4 617.4 660.8 35.3 411.3 376.0 14,808 15,741 15,560 7,155 7,514 7,590 82,087 83,608 84,883 4,480 5,060 3,785 April. May . June. -47.3 622.6 669.9 36.7 415.9 379.2 15,210 15,699 15,156 8,505 7,967 7,041 84,994 85,165 86,126 4,041 5,170 5,057 July . . . . August . . September -62.4 638.8 701.2 37.3 421.6 384.3 16,836 17,374 16,584 8,845 9,504 9,325 87,968 89,857 91,896 5,317 5,440 5,435 October November . . , December . , . -95.8 629.2 725.0 32.0 423.4 391.4 12,892 15,674 19,805 4,466 9,817 9,049 91,354 92,575 93,827 4,711 5,269 5,244 January , February March . . -108.5 619.5 728.0 28.8 425.9 397.2 19,361 20,608 18,869 9,756 13,761 9,870 98,818 102,677 105,418 7,151 6,922 6,688 April. May . June . -113.2 622.2 735.4 32.0 436.8 404.8 20,793 17,786 17,503 10,518 9,657 14,296 108,428 108,841 109,654 6,204 5,013 5,994 July . . . . August . . September -158.3 615.2 773.5 31.3 442.8 411.4 17,669 16,448 18,387 8,610 8,928 10,296 110,885 110,787 111,857 5,195 5,656 3,638 October . . November December -208.2 612.6 820.9 32.9 450.7 417.8 16,476 18,599 24,396 5,423 10,209 17,298 111,866 113,647 119,788 5,621 5,663 11,207 -183.3 623.3 806.6 40.4 461.7 421.3 21,340 19,502 20,444 16,908 13,042 7,351 122,628 123,803 125,570 9,568 5,319 6,569 p-163.7 P652.0 r815.7 p51.8 P478.5 r426.7 19,332 19,554 p21,518 10,132 10,111 plO,814 126,165 126,532 pl29,720 7,079 4,782 r7,939 (NA) (NA) (NA) p6,786 1982 1983 January . February March . . April . May . June . July August September . . . October November . . . December . , , See note on page 80. Graphs of these series aro shown on pages 52 and S3. 1 Based on national income and product accounts. AUGUST 1983 ICO OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES—Continued DEFENSE INOfCATORS-Continued National defense purchases Intermediate and final measures of defense activity Year and month 557. Output of defense and space equipment 559. Manufacturers' inventories, defense products 561. Manufacturers' unfilled orders, defense products 580. Oefense Department net outlays (1967 = 100) (Mil. dot.) (Mil. dol.) (Mil. dol.) 588. Manufacturers' shipments, defense products 570. Employment in defense products industries (Mil. dol.) (Thous.) Oefense Department personnel 577. Military, active duty © 578. Civilian, direct hire employment © (Thous.) (Thous.) 564. Federal purchases of goods and services 565. Federal purchases as a percent of GNP (Ann. rate, bit. dot.) (Percent) 1981 January February March 100.9 100.5 100.7 11,113 11,318 11,547 67,999 69,269 69,109 12,639 12,932 12,619 3,613 3,790 3,945 1,391 1,388 1,390 2,056 2,061 2,062 973 972 974 143.3 5.0 April May June 101.5 102.0 101.7 11,823 11,959 12,352 69,265 70,594 71,692 12,833 13,433 13,264 3,885 3,841 3,959 1,393 1,393 1,395 2,060 2,064 2,070 980 990 1,008 151.2 5.2 July August September . . . 102.6 102.8 103.0 12,417 12,457 12,747 72,912 74,129 75,490 13,889 13,809 14,014 4,097 4,223 4,074 1,394 1,397 1,397 2,082 2,084 2,083 1,023 1,017 984 154.9 5.2 October November . . . December . . . 104, 105. 107.0 12,857 13,227 13,386 76,042 77,133 78,076 14,277 14,548 15,298 4,159 4,178 4,301 1,392 1,385 1,390 2,090 2,097 2,093 998 1,006 1,009 166.7 5.5 January February March 105 106 107.0 13,676 13,864 14,059 81,144 83,719 85,990 14,152 14,689 15,075 4,083 4,347 4,417 1,386 1,380 1,377 2,104 2,109 2,107 1,008 1,013 1,018 168.1 5.6 April May June 107 107 87,917 88,258 89,371 15,670 15,379 15,334 4,277 4,672 4,881 1,376 1,372 1,371 106 104 108 1,022 1,028 1,045 175.2 5.7 107.6 14,209 14,276 14,431 July August September . . . 109.5 109.5 109.5 14,437 14,700 15,039 89,708 90,598 89,255 16,312 15,050 16,881 4,858 4,766 4,981 1,372 1,364 1,366 110 109 2,109 1,051 1,043 990 183.6 5.9 October November . . . December . . . 111.9 113.6 115.9 15,334 15,568 15,983 89,866 90,561 96,691 15,972 17,087 16,779 5,010 4,968 5,077 1,363 1,363 1,359 2,108 2,114 2,113 1,016 1,024 1,027 190.8 6.1 116.4 116.1 117.0. 16,538 16,501 16,824 101,116101,179 102,632 17,058 16,772 16,804 5,143 5,255 5,116 1,355 1,358 1,355 2,120 2,122 2,127 1,024 1,028 1,030 194.4 6.1 rl99.9 r6.1 1982 1983 January February March April May June 118.2 rll8.6 rll9.5 16,850 17,240 17,311 104,440 104,046 r106,648 17,529 16,854 rl7,189 5,271 5,176 r5,337 1,358 r1,362 pi,366 2,123 2,120 2,116 1,029 1,040 1,049 July August September . . , P120.5 (NA) plO7,832 (NA) p5,601 (NA) p2,113 1,053 October . . November December See note on page 80. Graphs of these series are shown on pages 54 and 55. AUGUST 1983 91 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES E l I U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS MERCHANDISE TRADE Ytar and month 602. Exports, excluding military aid shipments, total 604. Exports of agricultural products (Mil. dot.) (Mil. dot.) 606. Exports of nonelectrical machinery (Mil. dol.) 612. General imports, total (Mil. dol.) 614. Imports of petroleum and petroleum products (Mil. dol.) 616. Imports of automobiles and parts (Mil dol.) January February March 18,902 19,788 21,278 4,295 3,977 4,201 4,058 4,155 4,352 22,616 21,916 21,029 7,359 8,018 5,992 2,264 1,742 2,125 April May June 19,786 18,899 19,750 3,604 3,708 3,256 4,311 4,160 4,388 22,249 21,232 22,005 6,919 6,329 6,521 2,042 2,299 2,257 July August September . . . 19,289 19,031 19,551 3,089 3,202 3,563 4,567 6,207 4,559 20,114 23,242 21,274 5,400 6,335 5,709 2,108 2,635 1,943 October November . , . Oecember . . . 19,163 19,153 18,885 3,735 3,442 3,220 4,338 4,366 4,005 23,077 22,508 19,746 6,123 6,483 4,636 2,464 2,239 2,164 January February March 18,584 18,614 18,462 3,258 3,590 3,225 4,346 4,054 3,997 22,573 19,570 20,018 6,810 4,396 4,290 2,389 2,135 2,596 April May June 18,005 18,124 18,823 3,400 3,527 3,332 3,932 3,957 4,211 17,714 20,477 21,187 3,894 4,180 4,855 2,389 2,785 2,626 July August September . . . 18,060 17,463 17,320 2,789 2,763 2,648 4,305 3,856 4,197 19,849 22,930 20,581 5,624 5,731 4,903 2,455 2,795 2,370 October November . . . December . . . 16,671 15,852 16,347 2,681 2,783 2,637 3,829 3,686 3,719 21,006 18,892 19,154 5,433 4,757 4,694 2,444 2,130 2,189 January February March 17,393 16,326 16,752 3,128 2,985 2,811 3,644 3,359 3,499 20,021 19,015 19,525 4,166 2,859 3,261 2,329 3,019 2,676 April May June 16,074 15,566 17»008 2,891 2,715 2,977 3,513 3,433 3,265 19,771 21,514 21,024 3,252 5,284 4,203 2,746 3,001 2,851 (NA) (NA) 1982 1983 July August September . . . (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) October November . . . December . . . See note on page 80. Graphs of these series are shown on pace 56. 92 AUGUST 1983 KCII OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS—Continued GOODS AND SERVICES MOVEMENTS (EXCLUDING TRANSFERS UNDER MILITARY GRANTS) Merchandise, adjusted l Goods and services Year and month 667. Balance (Mil. dol.) 668. Exports (Mil. dol.) 669. imports (Mil. dol.) 622. Balance (Mil. dol.) 618. Exports (Mil. dol.) Income on investments 620. Imports (Mil. doi.) 651. U.S. investments abroad (Mil. dot.) 652. Foreign investments in the United States (Mil. dol.) 1981 January February March 4,839 93,786 88,947 -4,482 60,793 65,275 20,683 12,477 2,309 94,534 92,225 -7,342 60,031 67,373 21,717 13,505 July August September . . . 1,801 93,082 91,281 -8,402 57,812 66,214 22,043 13,888 October November . . , December . . , 2,571 93,221 90,650 -7,841 58,383 66,224 21,801 12,892 January February March 2,625 89,761 87,136 -6,103 55,636 61,739 20,761 13,824 April . . . May . . . June . .. 3,236 90,790 87,554 -5,854 54,996 60,850 22,316 14,779 July August September . . . -4,854 86,932 91,786 -13,078 52,241 65,319 21,569 14,748 October November . , . December . . . -4,190 80,840 85,030 -11,354 48,344 59,698 19,499 13,491 p-1,482 P81.171 p82,653 p-8,738 p49,563 p58,301 pl7,814 P12.579 (NA) (NA) (NA) p-14,840 p49,029 p63,869 (NA) (NA) April May June 1982 1983 January . . . February . . March April . May . June . July August . . . September . October . . November December See note on page 80. Graphs of these series are shown on pace 57. 1 Balance of payments basis: Excludes transfers under military grants and Department of Defense sales contracts (exports) and Department of Defense purchases (imports).. AUGUST 1983 93 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION 721. OECD» European countries, index of industrial production 728. Japan, index of industrial production 725. West Germany, index of industrial production 726. France, index of industrial production 722. United Kingdom, index of industrial production (1967-100) (1967-100) (1967 = 100) (1967 = 100) (1967=100) (1967-100) January February March 151.4 151.8 152.1 154 159 158 226.9 225.8 226.3 156 164 160 156 159 157 April May , . . . , . . June 151.9 152.7 152.9 156 156 155 226.6 223.3 228.3 160 160 156 July August September . . 153.9 153.6 151.6 158 152 158 230.7 229.6 233.1 October November , . . December . . . 149.1 146.3 143.4 158 158 156 January February March 140.7 142.9 141.7 April May June . . . . . . . Year and month 47. United States, index of industrial production 727. Italy, index of industrial production 723. Canada, index of industrial production (1967-100) (1967-100) 116 117 117 158.6 170.3 169.3 163.8 166.0 168.0 156 159 160 117 116 118 168.4 158.0 159.8 169.7 170.2 172.7 157 157 160 157 157 160 118 118 118 165.2 137.2 164.1 170.4 164.5 163.8 234.5 234.5 233.9 160 157 156 160 159 160 121 120 118 158.4 168.1 160.4 161.3 158.4 157.2 156 158 158 232.6 231.2 233.2 160 161 161 157 156 156 118 118 120 161.9 169.8 165.7 156.2 154.7 152.5 140,2 139.2 138.7 156 156 154 230.2 228.1 231.2 160 157 154 157 157 157 120 120 118 164.7 162.7 154.9 150.5 151.8 148.0 July August September . . . 138.0 138.4 137.3 152 151 152 229.9 230.9 231.7 150 153 152 154 154 154 118 120 120 159.6 146.4 154.1 143, 149, 144, October November . . , December . . . 135.7 134.9 135.2 151 151 150 225, 230. 228.4 150 150 149 156 156 154 120 117 120 149.7 155.5 151.8 140.0 141.0 138.9 137.4 138.1 140.0 154 154 154 229.4 228.3 233.4 152 152 154 156 156 156 120 122 rl21 152.0 155.3 152.5 146.4 149.6 148.3 April May June . rl42.6 rl44.4 rl46.0 rl52 pi 54 (NA) 232.6 233.2 (NA) 153 rl54 (NA) 156 pl59 (NA) 121 pl22 (NA) rl45.2 P148.5 (NA) 150.8 pl53.1 (NA) July August September . . . P148.6 1981 1982 1983 January February March October November . . . December . . . See note on page 80. Graphs of these series a n shown on paje 58. 'Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. 94 AUGUST 1983 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS-Continued Q Year and month 320. Index © (1967 = 100) West Germany Japan United States 320c. Change over 6-month spansl (Ann. rate, percent) 738. Index © (1967 = 100) CONSUMER PRICES 738c. Change over 6-month spans: (Ann. rate, percent) 735. Index ® France 735c. Change over 6-month spansl 736. Index ® United Kingdom 736c. Change over 6-month spans' (Ann. rate, percent) 732. Index ® 732c. Change over 6-month spans ! (Ann. rate, percent) (1967-100) (Ann. rate, percent) 6.6 6.2 5.7 312.7 315.6 318.8 13.2 13.0 13.0 445.5 13.0 449.5 456.2 12.1 11,6 (1967-100) (1967 = 100) 1981 January . February March 260.5 263.2 265.1 9.9 9.6 9.1 290.8 292.2 3.8 180.9 182.3 183.5 April May June 266.8 269.0 271.3 10.0 10.1 10.6 294.5 297.0 297.3 2.6 2.9 3.2 184.7 185.4 186.3 6.3 6.7 6.9 323.1 326.0 329.2 13.8 14.3 15.3 469.4 472.4 475.2 12.5 12.1 10.7 July August September 274.4 276.5 279.3 10.5 9.6 8.8 296.4 294.7 299.5 3.9 4.1 4.2 187.1 187.7 188.6 6.9 7.1 6.9 334.9 339,0 342.9 14.9 15.7 15.1 477.3 480.8 483.5 10.4 11.8 12.5 October November December 279.9 280.7 281.5 6.9 5.3 3.1 300.7 299.8 299.8 4.0 3.3 2.4 189.2 190.1 190.7 6.3 4.8 3.5 347.1 350.3 352.4 13.9 13.6 13.0 487.9 493.0 496.1 11.5 9.9 10.0 January February March 282.5 283.4 283.1 2.9 4.0 5.5 300.7 299.8 300.4 1.9 0.5 0.1 192.3 192.8 193.1 3.0 3.5 4.9 356.0 359.6 363.8 13.0 12.0 12.0 499.0 499.1 503.5 8.4 7.3 6.0 April May June 284.3 287.1 290.6 6.1 6.6 6.9 302.9 303.8 303.8 -0.5 2.9 4.0 194.0 195.2 197.1 4.9 5.4 6.3 368.2 371.1 373.7 9.9 8.2 7.2 513.6 517.3 518.9 6.0 6.0 4.7 July August September . . 292.2 292.8 293.3 7.2 5.1 2.3 301.5 303.8 309.1 4.4 4.1 3.7 197.6 197.3 197.9 6.8 5.9 4.0 374.7 375.9 377.5 5.8 6.9 7.3 518.9 519.0 518.7 5.3 5.3 4.2 October November December 294.1 293.6 292.4 1.4 0.4 0.5 310.0 306.6 306.0 4.0 0.7 0.9 198.5 198.9 199.4 2.7 2.3 0.9 379.5 383.2 386.4 9.5 10.3 10.8 521.3 523.9 522.9 4,0 5.6 4.6 January February March 293.1 293.2 293 4 0.8 1.9 2 9 306.6 305.5 307 5 -0.3 1.7 0 5 199.8 200.0 199 8 0.0 0.4 0 8 390.1 392.9 396.5 12.3 11.2 10.2 523.5 525.8 526.7 2.3 1.7 2.8 April May June . 295.5 297.1 298 1 3.4 308.6 312.0 309 7 (NA) 200.3 201.1 201 8 (NA) 401.8 404.5 406 9 (NA) 534.1 536.4 537.7 4.5 July August September 299.3 291.1 4.4 3.1 1982 1983 October November December . (NA) (NA) (NA) 540.6 . . See note on page 80. Graphs of these series are shown on page 59. Changes over 6-month spans are centered on the 4th month. l AUGUST 1983 9 5 OTHER IMPORTANT ECONOMIC MEASURES F I INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS—Continued CONSUMER PRICES—Continued STOCK PRICES Italy Vear and month Canada 737. Index © 737c. Change over 6-month spans l 733. Index ® 733c-. Change over 6-month spans' (1967-100) (Ann. ratet percent) (1967-100) (Ann. rate, percent) 19. United States, index of stock prices, 500 common stocks © 748. Japan, index of stock prices ® 745. West Germany, index of stock prices <§) 746. France, index of stock prices <§) 742. United Kingdom, index of stock prices © 747. Italy, index of stock prices (u) 743. Canada, index of stock prices ® (1967 = 100) (1967 = 100) (1967 = 100) (1967 = 100) (1967 = 100) (1967=100) (1967=100) mi January February March 440.7 449.1 455.4 20.1 20.1 19.3 259.1 261.7 265.2 13.1 12.2 13.2 144.6 139.7 144.9 457.9 458, 467, 115.3 114.0 116.3 191.1 201.1 209.4 259.0 269.0 273.2 110.0 122.1 125.9 223.7 218.6 233.9 April May June 461, 468, 473, 18.9 18.2 16.8 267.2 269.6 273.8 12.3 12.3 11.9 146, 143, 143, 494.6 502.8 515.2 122.7 122.1 126.1 197.7 162.5 152.3 293.2 295.6 289.0 132.4 135.9 123.5 232.3 245.7 242.9 July August September .. . 477.7 481,0 487.7 17.7 16.8 17.0 276, 278, 280, 12, 12, 11.0 140.5 141.0 128.7 534.4 540.7 511.3 127.5 122.5 122.5 168.9 177.4 176.5 284.8 298.6 278.9 99.1 112.0 99.1 232.3 231.6 192.3 October November . ., December . . . 497.5 506.0 511.1 15.8 15.3 15.6 283.0 285.4 286.7 10. 10, 11.2 130, 133 134.7 493.8 505.6 512.7 118.8 118.0 117.7 163. 169, 170.7 259.5 278.0 284.2 91.2 93.8 96.9 190.4 208.9 201.2 January February March 517.7 524.4 529.1 13.8 13.6 13.1 288.7 292.1 295.8 10.5 11.4 11.4 127 124 120, 518.9 516.9 486.2 116.8 118.4 120.1 185.7 193.1 145.9 291.1 300.1 298.8 95.0 98.8 104.2 185.3 176.7 173.1 April May June 533.9 539.8 545.2 15.9 19.0 18.7 297, 301, 304, 11.1 10.2 9.5 126.5 126.6 119.7 484.5 503.4 489.6 120.6 117.6 114.2 184.8 183, 166, 303, 315. 314.6 96.7 91.0 83.1 171.2 168.4 153.8 July August September ., . 553.4 563.4 571.3 20.6 19.8 19.1 306.1 307.6 309.2 9.4 8.2 7.2 119.0 119.3 133.2 480.8 474.3 481.6 113.5 112.3 115.6 161, 169, 168.4 313, 320, 343.5 78, 86. 85.8 156.8 177.4 177.3 October November . . . December , . . 582, 590, 594.4 16.7 13.7 14.4 311, 313, 313.4 5.7 4.7 5.0 144.3 150.2 151.6 490.4 512.7 528.2 118.2 118.8 124.3 170.7 174.5 169.9 360.7 372.0 365.0 86.4 88.8 91.2 192.6 189.7 199.5 January February March 602.7 610.5 616.0 12.9 13.2 13.1 312.5 313.9 317.1 3.8 2.8 3.8 156.9 159, 165, 533.3 530.8 544.2 126.0 131.9 143.9 181.8 188. 204. 371.9 381.6 388.3 95.5 109.1 118.7 210.0 216.6 219.5 April May June . . . . . . . 622.2 628.2 632.2 (NA) 317.1 317.9 321.5 (NA) 171 178 181 559.7 573.4 583.3 157.0 158.6 159.5 215.6 230.0 224.9 115.8 111.6 110.4 240.0 251.8 p252,7 July August September , . . (NA) 181.6 pl77.2 598.7 P602.0 169.0 pl65.7 rp237.8 P247.6 rplll.2 P114.8 rp258.2 p253.6 1982 1983 (NA) 410. 403. rp411. rp414.5 p437.8 October November . . , December .. . See note on page 80. Graphs of these series are .thown on pace 59. *Changes over 6-monV.h spans are centered on the 4th month. 96 AUGUST 1983 KCII C. Historical Data for Selected Series Year Mar. Feb. Jan. Apr. My a June July Aug. 5 1 . PERSONAL INCOME, LESS TRANSFER PAYMENTS , IN {ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 1949,., 1950.. 1951.. 1952.. 1953.. 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 19S8.. 1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.. 1965.. 1966.. 1967., 1968.. 1969.. 1970.. 1971.. 1972.. 1973.. 1974.. 1975.. 1976.. 1977.. 1978.. 1979.. 1980.. 1981.. 1982.. 1983.. 344.5 353.3 386.0 398.7 426.2 426.3 439.6 471.9 485.0 479.1 496.6 520.4 519.2 544.5 563.6 588.1 630.3 670.2 700.7 723.6 763,1 785.2 794.8 824.9 878.7 893.5 860.0 888.6 927.1 982.3 1038.9 1056.7 1061.3 1074.6 344.2 350.3 383.8 406.1 428.0 425.7 440.7 473.4 487.1 479.3 498.6 518.2 519.2 548.0 565.1 594.0 632.4 674.0 700.7 729.3 767.4 786.7 795.5 830.1 886.0 887.3 856.6 896.7 932.5 987.0 1040.3 1051.6 1065.0 1080.0 345.0 356.3 387.4 407.7 432.1 423.2 444.5 473.1 488.2 478.7 503.7 516.5 521.4 551.1 567.1 597.2 633.5 676,0 702.5 732.4 770.7 790,0 798.5 833,7 887.4 883.1 855.7 900.6 940.0 995.1 1046.8 1048.4 1069.1 1078.7 343.6 360.0 393.9 405.6 432.6 421.2 448.7 478.6 488.4 474.4 507.0 519.9 522.9 554.4 569.4 601.5 637.1 677.5 704.0 735.5 773.0 793.2 799.0 839.2 8B7.8 882.6 856.0 904.5 941.8 1004.7 1042.4 1041.1 1070,8 1079.3 344.1 364.8 394.1 410.5 434.8 423.3 453.4 476.8 487.2 476.1 509.4 522.5 525.8 555.0 571.7 604.9 642.9 680.9 705.1 740.5 774.6 793.2 801.4 841.6 889.1 885.8 863.2 907.6 948.4. 1002.6 1042.7 1035.6 1072.5 1084.3 341.0 366.5 398.0 412.4 435.4 423.6 455.6 478,3 489.6 479.3 510.5 522.3 529.8 556.7 574.5 607.7 646.4 685.4 707.5 745.3 777.0 792.1 799.5 831.6 891.8 888.4 865.4 906.0 952.5 1007.7 1044.4 1035.9 .10B1.1 1076.0 339.6 371.8 396.9 408.5 434.2 423.7 461.5 473.1 490.5 488.4 510.5 521.4 530.1 558.6 575.2 610.1 648.6 687.7 710,6 750.2 781.2 793.3 799.8 845.9 898.6 889.1 863.9 909.4 959.0 1016.3 1049.5 1033.5 1088.7 1072.2 Sept. IQ HQ 340.9 382.3 402.1 423,7 432.5 432.5 467.7 4S7.0 489.2 491.2 504.9 520.5 538.7 560.3 583.8 617.9 661.9 692.4 713.8 756.8 786.7 786.8 806.2 862.4 904.3 879.5 879.1 915.1 976.7 1029.3 1050.6 1044.1 1092.6 1065.6 343,6 385.1 402.1 421.9 432.8 435.7 470.0 487.0 487.1 497.7 510.0 517,5 544.2 562.4 583.8 622.7 666.7 695.1 719.3 759.8 785.0 785.8 808.9 869.4 906.8 871.0 882.0 922.8 979.3 1033.4 1053.3 1050.5 1087.6 1068.0 347.1 389.2 402.4 423.4 430.1 438.3 472.8 487.3 483.5 498.7 518.0 514.4 546.5 564.5 587.4 628.9 669.7 695.1 724.8 762.8 787.0 787.7 817.2 874.9 904.0 866.0 880.0 926.7 986.0 1044.4 1054.0 1056.4 1081.1 1072.2 344.6 353.3 385.7 404.2 428.8 425.1 441.6 472.8 486.8 479.0 499.6 518,4 519.9 547.9 565.3 593.1 632.1 673.4 701.3 728,4 767.1 787.3 796.3 829.6 884.0 888.0 857.4 895.3 933.2 988.1 1042.0 1052.2 1065.1 1077.8 342.9 363.8 395.3 409.5 434.3 422.7 452.6 477.9 488.4 476.6 509.0 521.6 526.2 555.4 571.9 604.7 642.1 681.3 705.5 740.4 774.9 792.8 800.0 837.5 889.6 885.6 861.5 906.0 947.6 1005.0 1043.2 1037.5 1074.8 1079.9 12.9 13.6 0.9 4.4 -5.0 12.2 -1.4 6.3 8.5 -4.4 12.0 11.7 5.1 3.1 6.6 2.0 15.6 10.4 13.0 -4.6 -0.3 0.0 10.4 7.6 8.0 6.0 1.8 2.1 6.0 .2 ).8 0.4 9.8 -5.1 -0.7 5.5 -4.8 -2.1 3.0 2.0 4.6 6.9 5.9 2.4 11.7 -3.8 10.0 3.7 4.6 7.4 8,9 3.4 -0.6 6.3 3.3 4.1 7.1 6.5 3.8 4.7 1.2 0.5 -3.2 5.3 3.2 0.2 AVERAGE FOR PERIOD 342.4 378.8 401.6 418.2 431.4 427,6 461.8 479.7 491.5 487.0 504.9 520.6 532.7 559.2 577.3 615.3 651.2 688.7 714.1 752.9 784.9 794.7 603.5 853.1 893.9 884.0 871.6 912.3 960.9 1019.6 1050.8 1033.7 1098.3 1067.5 5.7 10.4 25.1 15.2 32.5 6.1 13.3 0.9 6.0 16.7 0.5 -2.9 2.2 -10.3 8.2 8.2 4.4 5.8 6.2 6.1 8.4 2.6 25.3 -0.5 -2.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 3.7 3,5 -1.7 -2.8 -13.4 4.4 10.6 2.3 -4.9 -8.0 1957.. 1958.. 1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.. 1965.. 1966.. -5.5 -10.4 -4.9 5.7 11.8 -4.3 -1.9 -5.0 0.0 8.0 3.2 13.0 -3.9 5.2 7.0 4.3 2.7 0.9 4.1 7.0 2.1 3.6 7.0 1968.. 1969.. 1970.. 1971.. 1972.. -2.0 0.5 -2,7 11.4 11.9 9.9 7,0 2.3 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.2 3.6 5.0 2.5 0.0 1.1 7.8 4.6 5.3 0.8 8.2 1974,. 1975., 1976.. 1977.. -13.1 -8.0 12.4 0.5 -8.0 -4.6 11.5 7.2 -5.5 -1.3 -0.7 0.4 10.1 1979.. 1980.. -6.1 1.6 7.8 3.1 -5.6 -3.6 1982.. 1983.. -7.0 6.2 -1.4 4.2 -3.6 6.2 1.8 17.2 0.6 15.5 -10.3 4.8 -4.8 13.2 22.1 -6.0 -6.8 10.9 -5.5 11.9 2.7 -1.5 -1.0 2.8 -9.7 -6.6 24.7 5.2 -1.7 3.0 22.6 11.9 5.3 0.5 4.9 5.7 12.5 Annual Dec. 1972 DOLLARS' -4.8 18.8 -3.3 -10.8 -16.7 23,7 -9.4 -10.5 8.2 -10.1 3.6 IV Q Nov. 346.2 379.7 399.2 423.8 430.3 430.8 463.8 483.3 490.0 490.0 504.1 519,5 533.7 559.4 580.9 617.9 655.7 689.4 715.2 755.0 786.0 794.5 803.5 854.0 901.2 879.3 875.9 914.0 96B.7 1022.1 1050.0 1034.1 1098,4 1066.6 51C. CHANGE IN PERSONAL INCOME, LI,SS TRANSFER PAYMENTS , IN 1 9 7 2 DOLLARS, OVER 1-MONTH SPANS 1 (COMPOUND ANNUAL RATE, PERCENT) 1949... 1950.. 1951.. 1952.. 1953., 1954.. 1955.. III Q Oct. 14.2 -16.9 2.9 8.5 9.1 9.9 9,2 0.0 -5.0 342.7 376.8 399.2 416.6 432.0 427.4 462.4 478.7 490.7 488.5 506.5 520.5 532.2 559.1 577.8 614.4 651.fl 688.6 713.3 752.7 784.0 794.2 802.3 851.0 897.9 884.1 870.5 911,9 962.9 1019.3 1050.1 1033.8 1095.1 1068.8 343.9 385.5 402.2 423.0 431.8 435.5 470.2 487.1 486.6 495.9 511.0 517.5 543.1 562.4 585.0 623.2 666.1 694.2 719.3 759.8 786.2 786.8 810.8 868.9 905.0 872.2 680.4 921.5 980.7 1035.7 1052.6 1050.3 1087.1 1068.6 343.5 369.8 395.6 413.4 431.7 427.7 456.7 479.1 488.1 485.0 506.5 519.5 530.4 556.2 575.0 608.8 648.0 684.4 709.9 745.3 778.0 790.3 802.3 846.7 894.1 882.5 867.4 908.7 956.1 1012.0 1047.0 1043.5 1080.5 1073.8 AVERAGE FOR PERIOD 1.7 3.3 -0.2 12.6 3.8 -6.9 17.3 -0.3 0.8 5.3 10.6 6.1 7.4 5.8 2.5 -3.6 -1.9 7.6 -1.9 -2.5 3.0 1.9 2.3 -8.5 2.4 20.5 -7.0 0.8 -3.4 -12.4 -1.8 -5.0 17.1 12.8 -6.7 1.5 4.5 10.7 7.7 5.2 8.6 6.2 0.0 12.0 0.0 9.7 9.1 7.7 12.6 5.5 1.8 0,5 2.1 5.7 -0.3 -11.0 0.0 1.3 12.5 1.6 5.7 8.3 7.1 10.7 2.9 13.0 7.9 2.1 22.7 -1.5 4.1 10.2 -0.6 11,6 10.2 3.6 3.1 0.9 -2.1 -6.7 11.2 -6.2 6.1 0.3 -11.0 -6.7 -8,9 2.4 -4.0 -5.8 1.9 8.7 5.3 8.5 2.4 10.2 10.4 3.2 8.5 5.9 5.4 7.0 7.4 -4.1 1.8 5.4 6.4 0.3 6.0 0.7 12.2 0.8 7.0 -2.0 -0.9 -4.6 2.2 0.5 3.1 7.6 1.1 -2.7 1.5 0.2 -0.9 -6.2 2,0 0.3 -0.7 1.5 8.9 1.0 0.4 0.7 5.7 -8.8 -4.2 -5.1 -1,0 -1.1 2.7 4.8 -0.7 -0.8 -3.4 2.1 -0.7 -0.6 12.6 4.8 2.1 2.3 5.6 -3.1 14.5 8.6 4.0 14.4 4.6 11.6 0.2 6.6 1.0 1.0 6.3 0.9 0.0 4.1 -3.8 4.3 -1.1 5.7 3.6 1.9 6.9 3.0 3.8 51C. CHANGE IN PERSONAL INCOME, LESS TRANSFER PAYMENTS, IN 1 9 7 2 DOLLARS, OVER 3-MONTH SPANS 2 (COMPOUND ANNUAL RATE, PERCENT) 1949.. 1950., 1951.. 1952.. 1953.. 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.. 1965.. 1966.. 1967.. 1968.. 1969.. 1970.. 1971.. -10.4 8.0 1973.. 1974.. 1975.. 1976.. 1977,. 1978.. 1979.. 1980.. 1981.. 1982.. 1983.. -5.4 11.0 -1.0 7.8 -4.6 12.0 -4.6 13.8 -2.0 16.3 6.2 15.2 1.5 1.4 11.B 6.8 4.0 5.9 4.7 2.9 0.1 -6.3 5.8 0.3 0.7 -3.9 5.8 2.8 -3.9 12.3 -2.6 12.3 9.5 9.2 3.0 2.0 l.l >.3 1.2 (J.4 >.7 1.1 0.6 15.4 3.9 -5.6 8.9 2.4 5.5 3.4 -1.6 3.0 1.2 2.3 3.1 0.5 6.2 1.6 6.6 1.2 1.9 3.6 4.7 3.8 4.3 -0.1 1.3 2 6 2,1 8 3 6.4 8 6 3.0 0.8 -3.0 -2.8 -4.5 4.8 5.3 2.7 6.7 6.0 1.9 0.9 6.0 -6.8 8.0 5.6 5.4 1.7 2.8 1.6 3.8 3.2 6.6 5.5 0.9 -0.6 -0.7 -4.0 4.5 3.3 3.8 4.3 3.3 3,0 1.1 0.5 0.8 1.1 0.1 4.5 4.1 2.1 2.8 -0.8 1.5 5.6 0.1 0,4 0.5 0.9 5.0 2.0 3.2 8 0 2.7 7.9 5.8 4.2 1.4 2.2 4.3 2.6 5.9 -8.9 -4.7 -4.8 -1.8 -0.7 -0.8 -4,0 -4.2 -5.8 7.4 6.5 9.4 1.4 3,1 5.0 7.0 6.5 0.9 5,0 3.0 3.7 2.2 7.5 4.7 2.8 -0.6 -2.1 -5.8 -5.9 S.6 4.9 -2.8 -0.9 3.6 1.8 0.6 9.6 78 -4.7 -8.6 4.4 5.3 2.3 3.8 2.3 6.8 -6.4 3.9 4.2 8 8 -8.3 -6.5 2.0 2.4 4.6 2.4 5.4 5.2 7.0 10 2 1.2 -5.9 1.9 5.7 7.3 9.0 1.5 8.9 -6.2 2.1 1.7 2.2 2.7 -5.6 7.0 9.5 2.8 6.8 9.7 5.9 3.7 0.9 5.9 7.0 0.1 1.9 -1.5 7.2 2.1 1.9 7.2 6.8 4.3 3.2 2.7 7.5 7.9 2.8 1.6 _5-9 -0.9 -4.7 -2.9 4.6 6.9 -1.0 -2.6 5.5 6.4 3.9 2.1 5.4 7.0 3.1 -0.7 10.0 -6.1 4.9 3.6 7.0 5.8 2.2 6.6 7.2 2.5 7.6 5.2 0.4 4.2 1.4 -3.8 -3.4 -2.4 0.2 -0.7 4.9 4.7 7.9 5.5 1.0 6.7 3.6 4.2 3.8 7.4 AVERAGE FOR PERIOD 1.0 10.4 -0.4 -0.1 17,6 : 'ercent changes are centered w i t h i n the spans: 1-month changes are placed on the 2d month and 3-month changes are placed on 6.0 -7.3 -4.3 4.7 1.5 5.9 -0.2 11.2 3.8 5.8 1.5 2.0 7.7 3.2 -0.6 3.2 3.9 0.2 5.4 3.4 4.1 7,0 6.7 4,2 3.7 5.5 3.1 0.5 3.5 7 1 3.2 -3.9 -5.5 2.1 4.8 6.2 5.8 1.5 0.3 2.5 2,1 -0.8 3.7 5.2 5.8 6.1 1.6 7.5 (AUGUST 1983) th. Quarterly and annual figures are averages 2of the centered changes. ;ries contains revisions beginning with 1980. This series contains revisions beginning with 1979. 97 C. Historical Data for Selected Series—Continued Year Jan. Feb. Apr. Mar. 52. 1949... 1950... 1951... 1952.,. 1953... 1954... 1955... 1956... 1957... 1958... 1959.., I960..„ 1961.., 1962... 1963... 1964... 1965... 1966... 1967... 1968... 1969. 1970. 1971. 1972. 1973. 1974. 1975. 1976. 1977. 1978. 1979. 1980. 1981. 1982. 1983. 364.1 364.4 389.7 365,7 403.8 406.7 426.0 419.3 449.7 448.1 449.8 449.6 467.2 466.0 501.4 500.0 517.3 514.9 514.4 514.2 536.7 534.3 556.9 558.9 564.5 562.4 593.4 590.0 611.8 615,3 642.5 639.4 682.4 683,6 728.7 724.4 764.2 763.1 795.8 789.8 841.9 836.8 865.1 862.7 888.2 886.5 932.9 924.9 998.9 J90.9 1009.4 1003.2 991.3 <I09.9 1035.3 1044,7 1C75.4 1080.5 1133.3 1137.7 11B9.6 1190.5 1217.3 1210.0 12,13.0 1236.2 1249.1 1255.7 53. 1949... 1950... 1951... 1952... 1953,,. 1954... 1955... 1956... 1957... 1958... 1959... 1960... 1961... 1962... 1963... 1964... 1965... 1966... 1967... 1968... 1969... 1970... 1971... 1972... 1973... 1974... 1975... 1976... 1977... 1978... 1979... 1980.., 1981... 1982... 1983... 367.0 398.8 407.2 427.7 454.1 448.0 471.7 501.2 518.8 514.9 541.8 555.7 566.3 596.9 614.1 645.9 683.5 730.7 767.4 801.9 845.4 868.9 892.0 936.8 999,9 998.8 991.6 1047.3 1089.1 1145.6 1197.3 1206.4 1240.9 1256.0 My a June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. IQ II Q 365 .2 391 .4 405 .9 364 .7 390 .3 416 .0 429 .9 456 3 447 .7 479 ,7 506 .2 520 .4 514 6 546 .8 561 .3 PERSONAL INCOME, TOTAL IN 1972 DOLLARS (ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OP DOLLARS) 365,4 390.4 414.0 425.7 454.6 446.2 475.7 506,8 519.6 512.1 544.9 559.2 567.3 599.7 616.5 650.5 687.5 731.9 768.0 805.8 848.1 886.4 892.6 940.7 1000.4 1001.8 994.3 1050.6 1091.2 1153.8 1194.1 1200.1 1241.6 1258.1 365.8 389.9 414.9 431.2 456.6 448.3 480.5 505.2 519.6 514.6 547.1 562,1 571.4 600.3 618,9 654.0 693.1 734.9 769.3 811.3 849.8 879.0 895.0 943.6 1001.8 1005.3 1003.3 1052.8 1095.6 1150.8 1193.6 1196.3 1242.5 1263.8 362.9 390,5 419.2 432.9 457.8 448.6 482.9 506.7 521.9 517.2 548.3 562.5 576.6 602.2 622.1 656.6 696.6 739.1 771.9 816.1 852.0 878.2 910.9 933.8 1004.3 1008.3 1021.1 1052.0 1097.7 1155,2 1194.0 1196.5 1251.6 1254.3 362 2 393 2 417 7 429, 2 456 3 449 4 488 8 501 5 522 7 526 8 548 5 561 6 577 4 604 3 622 6 659 4 699 4 741 8 775 8 821 6 856 7 880 3 898 1 948 3 1011 4 1012 8 1009 1 1058 7 1109. 0 1167 8 1206 4 1207. 7 1266 0 1256 0 365.2 399.5 422.6 440.5 453.8 453-1 489.2 508.6 523.6 525.7 542.7 561.2 577.9 605.2 624.8 664.6 701.2 744.5 779.3 825.2 860.6 882.8 902.1 955.8 1006.9 1007.3 1017.1 1061.0 1110.9 1171.3 1208.5 1206.0 1274.7 1250.8 n:;.5 120.8 135.1 129.7 134.1 148.1 ,153.6 '..42,8 349.0 158.9 150.3 159.9 166. I 171.0 1134.' 1!>6.7 207.3 210.5 221.1 22D.6 213.1 2US.4 23i!.3 23'.3 213.2 216.6 223.0 235.1 251,3 241, 5 234,0 223.0 100.9 96.9 115.1 121.9 136.5 129.7 135.4 148.2 154.4 139.4 150.1 159.1 149.8 161.3 165.9 174.3 186.4 198.4 205.2 213.4 221.2 219.7 209.7 218.4 234.7 232.2 208.3 217.9 225.0 236.6 251.0 240.2 230.8 223.8 98.7 1OQ.7 116.9 122,9 13V. 7 129.0 137.4 148.9 153,8 138.3 152.6 158,3 150.5 162.6 166.2 175.3 186.9 199.8 205.8 213.7 222.6 220.2 210.1 220.6 233.7 231.0 206.8 218.9 227.3 239.7 251.8 237.7 231.5 222.7 97.2 103.1 118.7 121.1 137.8 128.6 138.6 151.3 152.7 136.0 154.4 157.5 151.8 164.5 167.1 176.6 185.9 201.5 205.5 214.6 223.0 217.8 210.8 221.6 234.2 230.5 205.7 220.0 229.1 244.2 249.8 233.9 231.6 221.6 96.6 105.4 118.3 122.0 138.0 128.6 141.1 149.8 151.6 136.0 156.2 158.0 153.2 164.0 168.5 177.0 187.5 202.0 204.9 216.4 223.9 215.2 212.3 222.0 234.2 231.2 206.9 220.8 231.2 244.0 248.8 230.4 231.3 220.2 94.9 106.7 119,4 120,6 137.0 128.2 141.8 150.2 152.1 137.5 156.9 156.7 155.3 164.4 169.1 177.6 1S8.0 204.1 205.4 216.2 224.2 215,5 211.3 222.3 235.2 231.0 206.8 220.0 233.4 245,2 248.2 227.8 232.2 217.4 96. 0 109 4 119 6 115. 9 137 6 127. 6 142. 7 147. 1 151. 3 139. 2 156. 1 156. 4 155 4 363 .9 403 .6 423 .3 445 .3 456 .0 459.7 495 .3 516 .0 522 .9 529 .8 543 .5 561 ,7 583 .5 607 .3 631 .8 667 .3 714 .7 751 .2 779 .3 829 .2 863 .1 878 .3 905 .6 972 .8 1018 .4 1003 .8 1025 .1 1062 .4 1126 .9 1179 .6 1207 .7 1217 .1 1268 .1 1253 .7 366.8 405.8 422.7 443.5 455.4 462.3 497.5 515.9 520.9 535.2 549.4 559.4 589.1 608.8 631.7 672.0 719.9 755.4 785.1 832.3 861.3 876.7 909.5 983.3 1020.5 996.0 1026.7 1071.8 1130.6 1183.8 1210.8 1222.1 1263.8 1259.9 370.9 409.4 422.3 445.4 453.2 465.1 500.6 516.4 517.9 536.3 557.2 556.9 591.9 610.6 636.2 678,9 723.3 756.5 790.8 835.7 863.9 879.6 917.4 987.3 1017.2 995.0 1025.4 1075.6 1137.2 1195.4 1212.2 1227.9 1257.5 1264.9 165. 0 169. 1 178. 8 188. 5 204. 3 206. 1 216, 4 224. 7 215. 7 210. 7 221. 1 237. 2 229. 9 205. 6 221. 0 233. 8 246. 3 248. 5 226. 6 231. 7 215. 5 424.3 450 .6 449 .1 468 .3 500 .9 517 • 0 514 .5 537 .6 557 .2 564.4 593 .4 613 .7 642 .6 683 .2 727 .9 764 9 795 .8 841 .4 865 .6 888 .9 931 .5 996.6 1003 .8 990 .9 1042 .4 1081 .7 1138 .9 1192 .5 1211 .2 1236 7 1253 .6 92 .6 115 .0 117 .9 130 .6 134 .3 130 .1 145 .0 153 .8 148 .8 142 .1 150 .6 153 .7 157 .7 164 .8 17i .0 178 .9 192 .5 205 .8 205 .9 218 .7 224 .8 206 .8 211 .1 227 .4 235 ,4 226 .6 210 .8 221 .3 236 .9 248 .0 244 .4 231 .0 227 .6 208 .9 93.7 116.3 118.6 132.3 133.0 132.7 146.9 153.2 147.5 147.1 152.2 151.9 160.0 165.4 171.4 181.5 194.1 206.1 208.9 220.1 222.6 205.5 211.5 228.8 236.2 219.7 211.2 224.2 237.2 249.6 242.3 232.1 225.3 207,9 95.9 116.0 119.8 134.4 131.5 133.3 147.3 155.1 145.3 147.7 156.8 148.9 160.8 165.8 172.6 184.3 195.8 206.2 210.5 220.6 223.0 208.9 214.4 230,0 236.2 216.5 213.2 225.1 236.1 251.0 241.7 232.4 222.5 208.6 208.1 204.9 232.2 230,1 2S8.3 257.8 279.0 276.2 288.6 288,6 290.9 289.1 315.9 313.6 337.6 335.2 354.5 355.5 365.8 363.8 385.7 384.8 404.8 404,1 421.1 420.1 448.3 446.0 471.5 468.6 507.2 504.4 557.5 542.7 599.2 594.1 638.1 635.9 705.6 700.6 769.5 765.1 824.4 819,2 878.7 875.9 964.2 958.7 1077.4 1088.3 1186.6 1193.7 1285.6 1295.5 1404.8 1413.5 1559.7 1575.3 1761.6 1777.8 1983.1 1997.4 2184.0 2208.5 2494.6 2514.3 2586.7 2597.4 204 .5 235 .3 261 .2 280 .1 290 .5 292 .8 317 .5 341 .1 354 .5 366 .6 386 .4 406 .1 424 .8 449 .4 474 .5 507 8 554 .6 602 5 639 8 710 6 773 3 823 0 882 1 982 5 1098 9 1204 5 1307 0 1422 6 1593 5 1801 2 2016 8 2239 4 2513 4 206.9 237.4 262.1 279.4 286.7 295.4 319.9 341.0 354.7 370.9 390.6 405.6 428.9 451.7 475.7 511.4 559.4 606.6 646.1 715.8 776.0 825.0 888.6 996.1 1110.3 1204.2 1315.2 1440.5 1608.9 1819.5 2034.2 2264.5 2518,7 2633.1 208.1 100 98 115 121 136 129 135 148 153 140 150 158 150 161 166 4 5 8 9 4 5 6 4 9 2 6 8 2 3 1 173.5 186 198 206 212 221 220 210 218 0 3 1 5 6 2 0 5 233.6 232 209 217 225 237 251 239 232 223 2 4 8 1 1 4 8 1 2 207 220 246 263 284 287 299 324 345 354 6 0 6 9 5 6 6 2 223. PERSONAL INCOME IN CURRENT DOLLARS' (ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 1949... 1950... 1951... 1952... 1953... 1954, 1955. 1956., 1957. 1959... 1959... I960... 1961... 1962.. 1963.. 1964.. 1965.. 1966.. 1967.. 1968.. 1969.. 1970.. 1971.. 1972.. 1973.. 1974.. 1975.. 1976.. 1977.. 1978.. 1979.. 1980.. 1981.. 1982.. 1983.. 207.0 20 7. i) 219.4 216.4 246.7 244.0 265,0 261.2 284.2 282.3 287.3 ,*@8.3 I199.5 297.8 :s24.4 322.5 346.1 342.9 353.4 353.8 375.7 373.5 397.6 397.4 408.7 406.6 4:14.4 431.3 4115.8 457.8 4£i5.7 493.4 522.0 521,6 572.0 566.5 614.4 613.5 66). 7 656.3 72!), 9 723.8 78(t.l 783.3 843.8 840.4 921.7 910.1 1011.7 1025.9 1118.4 1124.6 1208.7 1214.3 1338.6 1,350,9 1460.4 1477.1 1628.5 H142.9 1853.4 16(70.2 2079.2 2C89.7 2316.9 2336.5 2518.1 2530.2 208.1 224.5 249.2 265.6 287.0 287.2 301.9 325.8 347.6 355.3 378.7 397.9 410.0 438.1 457.5 488.3 524.9 575.8 618.5 671,2 736.3 793.3 850.1 927.4 1034.9 1131.6 1219.7 1356.2 1493.1 1663.4 1891.8 2107.5 2361.4 2535.8 206.7 204.7 207.2 219.8 220.3 221.4 252.1 253.5 255.3 265.2 268.2 269.7 287.3 288.6 289.8 286.0 287.1 286.9 304.9 307.5 308.6 328.9 329.4 331.4 348.1 349.7 352.3 354.4 355.6 357.4 382.0 384.6 387.1 401.5 403.0 403.3 410.7 413.7 418.0 440.8 441.8 443.2 459.3 461.7 465.3 491.8 495.1 497.7 528.7 533.7 537.8 S78.2 580.6 585.4 619.8 622.4 626.8 676.1 683.1 688.8 742.1 747.0 752.3 812.8 808.7 809.7 854.2 859.2 879.0 933.2 938.9 931.0 1042.4 1049.9 1058.5 1142.1 1157.1 1168.6 1228.0 1242.1 1272,3 1365.8 1375,0 1380.2 1502-6 1514.1 1526.9 1686,9 1700.9 1720.1 1902.2 1915.8 1931.9 2108.5 2116.2 2129.8 2375.1 2390.6 2416.9 2549,0 2568.0 2572.5 ' T h i s series contains revisions beginning with 1980. 2 203. 2 225. 7 254. 8 268. 7 289. 3 287. 6 313. 3 330. 5 353. 9 364. 0 387. 8 403. 8 419. a 444. 8 466. 3 500. 5 540.6 589. 0 631. 5 695. 1 759. 0 814. 3 869. 4 948. 3 1068.0 1181. 9 1269. 5 1394. 3 1548. 2 1745. 9 1965. 3 2165. 4 2463. 7 2589. 8 Annual 571 8 600 .7 S19 2 653 7 692 4 735 3 769 7 811 1 850 0 881 2 899 5 939 4 1002 2 1005 1 1006 2 1051 8 1094 8 1153 3 1193 9 1197 6 1245 2 1258 7 365.7 397,5 420.1 438,5 454.2 453.1 489.8 507.5 522.8 527.0 544.6 561.2 577.9 604.8 625.4 663.8 706.7 744.8 778.4 824.7 859.7 882.5 901.4 953.5 1011.2 1007.5 1016.0 1060.6 1112.9 1170.6 1207.3 1207.1 1271.7 1252.7 367.2 406 .3 422 .8 444 .7 454 .9 462.4 497 .8 516,1 520 .6 533 .8 550.0 559.3 588 ,2 608.9 633 .2 672.7 719 .3 754.4 785 .1 832 .4 862.8 878 .2 910.8 981 .1 1018 .7 998.3 1025 ,7 1069 .9 1131 .6 1186 3 1210 .2 1222 .4 1263 1 1259 5 365.7 396,4 416.2 434.4 454.0 453.1 483.9 507.7 520.2 522.5 544.7 559.7 575.6 602.0 622.9 658.2 700.4 740.6 774.5 816.0 853.4 876.9 900.2 951.4 1007.2 1003.7 1009.7 1056.2 1105.2 1162.2 1201.0 1209.6 1254.2 1256.1 AVERAGE FOR PERIOD 96.3 112.1 119.0 129.4 134.2 127.7 143.4 152.5 149.8 142.8 151.6 154.1 154.7 165.2 170.5 181.5 190.5 205.6 206.3 217.6 225.1 212.1 210.5 225.1 235,0 227.6 210.2 221.8 235.9 247.5 246.6 230.2 228,3 211.9 95.3 112,0 119.4 124,6 136,6 127.7 142.9 150.9 151.3 141.3 152.0 155.2 156.4 164.7 169.1 180.4 189.9 205.1 207.8 216.3 225.1 214.8 210.3 223.7 233.4 229.4 208.9 221.7 234.0 246.6 246.4 229.4 231.0 213.3 I3 V AVERAGE FOR PERIOD 369.6 399.7 420.0 445.7 452.4 456.7 491.3 512.3 522.1 528.6 542.5 560.7 578.4 605.0 628.7 667.4 719.4 748.1 780.1 827.2 861.7 884.5 904.0 956.5 1015.2 1002.3 1021.7 1062.0 1118.8 1172.7 1206.9 1207.5 1274.4 1251.2 WAGE AND SALARY INCOME IN MINING, MANUFACTURING, AND CONSTRUCTION IN ] L972 DOLLARS 2 (ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 101.6 9U.0 III Q 96 105 118 121 137 128 140 150 152 136 155 157 153 164 168 177 187 202 205 215 223 216 211 222 234 230 206 2 1 8 2 6 5 5 4 1 5 g 4 4 3 2 1 1 S 3 7 7 2 5 0 5 9 5 220. 3 231 2 244 248 230 231 219 5 9 7 7 7 95.9 111.2 119.3 123.3 136.1 127.7 143.0 150.2 150.8 141.1 153.2 155.2 155.5 165.0 169.6 180.2 189.6 205.0 206.7 216.8 225,0 214.2 210.5 223,3 235.2 229.0 208.2 221.5 234.6 246.8 247.2 228.7 230.3 213.6 94 115 118 132 132 132 146 154 147 145 153 151 159 165 171 181 194 206 208 219 223 207 212 228 235 220 211 223 236 249 242 231 225 208 1 8 8 4 9 0 4 0 2 6 2 5 5 3 7 6 1 0 4 8 5 1 3 7 9 g 7 5 7 5 8 8 1 5 96.6 107.6 118.2 124,7 135.8 129.4 141.4 150.8 151.0 140,8 153.2 155.7 154.7 164.0 168.9 178.1 189,2 203.0 206.6 216.2 223.4 214.4 211.1 223.1 234.6 226.2 209.0 220.8 231.9 244.5 247.6 232.8 229.8 216,2 AVERAGE FOR PERIOD 2617 8 Th1s series contains revisions beginning with 1967. 242. a 263.1 281.5 287. a 296.3 321.9 342.9 353.7 372.7 396.2 403.2 431.5 453.7 480.3 517.3 564.2 608.2 653.2 720.4 781.8 831.2 900.0 1004.1 1115.9 1209,9 1321.7 1452.1 1625.0 1843.3 2052.2 2291.2 2517.6 2645.0 5 2 376. 0 397 6 408. 4 434. 7 457. 0 465. 8 522. 8 571. 4 615. 4 663. 7 730. 0 788. 2 644. 7 919. 7 1024. 2 1124, 9 1214. 2 1348, 5 1476. 9 1644. 9 1871. 8 2092. 1 2338. 3 2528. 1 206. 1 220. 4 253. 6 267 7 288. 6 286 6 306. 9 329. 8 350. 0 355. 8 384. 6 402. 6 414. 1 441. 9 462. 1 494. 9 533. 4 581. 4 623. 0 682. 7 747. 1 810. 4 864. 1 934. 4 1050. 3 1155. 9 1247. 5 1373. 7 1514. 5 1702. 7 1916. 6 2118. 2 2394, 2 2563. 2 205.3 229.2 256.9 274.6 288.8 289.2 314.2 334.3 354.6 364.5 386.1 404.2 420.3 446.3 468.8 504.0 546.9 594.1 635.2 700.4 764.5 819.3 874.7 957.1 1077,9 1187.4 1283.5 1404.2 1561.1 1761.8 1981.9 2186.0 2490.9 2591,3 206 4 238 5 262. 1 280 4 289. 0 294 7 319 7 341, 6 354 2 370. 1 391. 1 405. 0 428. 4 451. 6 476. 9 512. 1 559. 4 605.7 646. 4 715. 6 777. 0 826. 4 890. 3 994. 2 1108. 3 1206. 2 1314. 6 1438. 4 1609. 2 1821. 3 2034. 4 2265. 0 2516. 6 2632. 0 206.4 227.2 254.9 271.8 287.7 289.6 310.3 332.6 351.0 361.1 384.4 402.3 417.8 443.6 466.2 499.2 540.7 588.2 630.0 690.6 754.7 811.1 868.4 951.4 1065.2 1168.6 1265.0 1391.2 1540,4 1732.7 1951.2 2165.3 2435.0 2578.6 (AUGUST 1983) C. Historical Data for Selected Series—Continued Year Jan. Mar. Feb. 114. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. DISCOUNT RATE ON NEW ISSUES OF 91-DAY TREASURY BILLS (PERCENT) 1.35 1.16 1.16 1.52 1.62 2.18 1.01 1.62 2.61 3.11 1.13 2.42 2.72 2.90 3.55 3.94 4.63 4.29 5.14 6.08 6.71 3.32 3.72 6.05 7. 99 5.54 5.05 4.61 6.32 9.46 15.53 13.48 12.49 2.33 2.74 2.91 3.43 3.93 4.61 3.85 5.36 6.15 6.48 3.78 3.72 6.29 8.23 5.69 4.8B 4.54 6.31 9.49 14.00 13.63 12.82 1949.. 1.16 1.16 1.16 195l!! 1952!. 1953.. 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 1959., I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.. 1965.. 1966.. 1967.. 1968.. 1969.. 1970.. 1971.. 1972.. 1973.. 1974.. 1975.. 1976.. 1977.. 1978.. 1979.. 1980.. 1981.. 1982.. 1983.. l'.39 1.69 2.04 1.21 1.26 2.46 3.21 2.60 2.84 1.39 1.57 2.02 0.98 1.18 2.37 1.42 1.66 2.08 1.05 1.34 2.31 1.56 2.30 2.75 2.91 3.53 3.83 4.60 4.76 5.08 6.18 7.91 4.49 3.40 5.31 7.76 6.49 4.96 4.60 6.45 9.35 12.04 14.72 12.41 2.41 2.75 2.92 3.53 3.93 4.67 4.55 4.97 6.16 7.16 3.77 3.18 5.56 7.06 5.58 4.85 4.66 6.46 9.27 12.81 14.90 13.78 3.i6 3.14 115. Oct. Nov. Dec. IQ 2.42 2.20 2.39 2.74 2.ao 2.69 2.68 2.88 3.34 3 • 24 3.91 4.37 3.89 3.89 4.15 4,14 4,43 4.40 5.18 5.74 6.86 5.92 5.62 5.96 6.56 6.68 6.93 6.68 7.51 8.43 10.03 11.65 13.73 0.98 1.02 1.06 1.04 1.06 1.10 1.16 1.16 1.02 1.58 1.71 2.20 1.59 1.82 2.10 0.71 1.62 2.33 3.16 0.96 1.64 1.88 2.09 0.39 1.38 2.61 3.40 1.69 1.65 1.79 1.88 1.01 2.09 2.85 3.53 2.48 1.61 1.78 1.40 0.99 2.26 2.96 3.59 2.79 1.61 1.86 1.43 0.95 2.22 3.00 3.34 2.76 1.73 2,13 1.63 1.17 2.56 3.23 3.10 2.81 1.40 1.64 2.05 1.08 1.26 2.38 3.17 1.34 T.53 0.78 1.49 2.65 3.04 1.05 1.50 1.70 2.23 0.65 1.43 2.53 3.32 0.88 2.29 2.69 2.92 3.43 3.90 4.64 3.64 5.62 6.08 7.04 4.14 3.65 6.35 8.43, 5.32 5.18 4.94 6.43 9.58 9.15 16.30 12.15 2.36 2.72 3.00 3.48 3.81 4.54 3.48 5.54 6.49 6.74 4.70 3.87 7.19 8.14 5.19 5.44 5.00 6.71 9.05 7.00 14.56 12.11 2.27 2.94 3.14 3.43 3.83 4.86 4.31 5.38 7.00 6.50 5.40 4.06 8.02 7.75 6.16 5.28 5.15 7.07 9.26 8.13 14.70 11.91 2.40 2.84 3.32 3.51 3.84 4.93 4.28 5.10 7.01 6.41 5.08 4.01 8.67 8.74 6.46 5.15 5.50 7.04 9.45 9.26 15.61 9.01 2.30 2,79 3.38 3.53 3.91 5.36 4'. 45 5.20 7.13 6.24 4.67 4.65 8.48 3.36 6.38 5.08 5.77 7.84 10.18 10.32 14.95 8.20 2.35 2.7S 3.45 3.58 4.03 5.39 4.59 5.33 7.04 5,93 4.49 4.72 7.16 7,24 6.08 4.93 6.19 8.13 11.47 11.58 13.87 7.75 2.38 2.46 2.80 3.52 3.62 4.08 5.34 4.76 5,49 7.19 5.29 4.19 4.77 7.87 7.58 5.47 4.81 6.16 8.79 11.87 13.89 11.27 8.04 2.27 2.62 2.86 3.52 3.86 4.36 5.01 5.01 5.92 . 7.72 4.86 4,02 5.06 7.36 7.18 5,50 4.35 6,06 9.12 12.07 15.66 10.93 8.01 3.94 2.38 2.74 2.91 3.54 3.90 4.63 4.53 5.06 6.14 7.26 3.86 3.43 5.64 7.60 5.87 4.95 4.62 6.41 9.36 13.46 14.37 12.89 1.63 1.83 2.02 0.87 1.86 2.60 3.38 1.71 3.53 2.39 2.32 2.86 3.28 3.51 3.86 5.05 4.35 5.23 7.05 6.38 5.05 4.24 8.39 8.28 6.33 5.17 5.47 7.32 9.63 9.24 15.09 9.71 2.22 2.36 2.56 2.71 2,98 2.52 2.92 3.21 3.66 3.75 4.26 3.84 4.02 3.94 4.04 4.25 4.79 4.99 5.09 6.32 6.63 5,56 5.70 6,41 7.30 7.28 6.70 6.94 7.82 3.68 10.94 14,14 11.48 2.22 2.38 2.61 2.74 2.83 2.54 2.87 3.20 3.73 3.76 4.11 3.91 3.98 3.89 4.07 4.28 4.70 5.19 5.24 6.27 6.59 5.46 5.69 6.25 7,22 7.29 6.65 7.08 8.07 9.44 11.20 14.13 10.51 2.40 2.24 2.42 2.72 2.84 2.61 2.75 2.89 3.27 3.26 3.92 4.22 3.83 4.34 4.74 5.44 5.36 6.52 6.24 5.48 5.51 6.30 6.93 7.21 6.62 7.16 8.16 9.60 11.83 12.68 10.18 2.19 2.39 2.70 2.75 2.79 2.59 2.91 3.40 3.30 3.80 4.27 3.33 4.06 3.87 4.14 4.43 4.65 5.36 5.66 6.81 5.97 5.62 5.63 6.35 6.77 7.17 6.38 7.24 8.36 9.58 11.89 12.86 10.33 2.39 2.24 2.40 2.71 2.83 2.62 2.78 2.85 3.22 2.38 2,27 2.47 2.70 2.99 2.53 2.78 2.93 3.26 2.38 2.30 2.56 2.64 2.97 2.48 2.62 3.07 3.32 2.63 2.57 3.11 2.54 2.81 2.97 3.40 3.92 4.22 3.81 3.92 4.08 3.78 4.01 4.18 3.80 4.08 4.16 3.73 3,92 4.14 4.16 4.61 4.47 5.16 5.86 6.44 5.84 5.67 6.14 6.54 6.66 6.92 7.16 7.60 8.43 11.55 12.23 13.63 3.93 4.18 4.15 4.63 4.45 5.39 6,05 6.39 5.71 5.66 6.20 6.81 6.77 6.88 7.20 7.63 8.45 11.87 12.15 12.98 3.97 4. 20 4.15 4.55 4.51 5.28 5.84 >.53 ).75 >,74 3.97 4.16 4.14 4.S7 4.76 5.40 5.85 6.94 5.96 5.64 6.25 7.09 7.01 7.01 7.17 7,87 8.55 9.82 12.96 12.67 116. .04 .05 >,73 r.13 7.74 8.44 10.83 12.62 12.84 2.38 2.31 2.66 2.60 2.74 3.08 3.17 3.00 2.99 3.20 4. 28 3.62 4.58 5.34 4.63 4.56 4.22 4.50 4.45 4.93 5.53 6.57 7.29 9.00 7.63 7.36 7.61 8.32 9.17 8.97 7.96 8.70 9.47 11.65 14.01 16.34 1.68 2.20 0.81 1.51 2.60 3.16 1.02 3.02 3.09 2.33 2.72 2.94 3.46 3.88 4.60 3.66 5.51 6.24 6.75 4.21 3.75 6.61 8.27 5,40 5.17 4.83 6.48 9.37 10.05 14.83 12.36 1.07 1,35 1.65 1.92 1.49 1.04 2.35 3.06 3.34 2.79 4.30 2.36 2.48 2.80 3.50 3.69 4.16 5.25 4.79 5.58 7.32 5.36 4.23 4.85 7.46 7.33 5,68 4.70 6.14 8.68 11.80 13.71 12.02 7.93 L.10 .. 22 L.55 L.77 L.94 3.95 L.75 2.66 3.26 1.84 3.41 2.95 2.33 2.78 3.16 3.55 3.95 4.83 4.33 5.34 6.69 6.44 1.34 *.O7 7.03 7.87 5,82 5.00 5.26 7.22 10.04 11.61 14.08 10.72 AVERAGE FOR PERIOD 2.38 2.33 2.65 2.61 3.13 2.55 2.82 2.93 3.58 2.27 2.34 2.63 2.61 3.02 2.47 2.91 3.00 3.60 2.24 2.33 2.57 2.70 3.02 2.4B 2.95 3.17 3.63 4.09 3.98 3.88 3 • 90 4.00 4.14 4.63 4.86 5.23 6.05 6.99 5.94 5.59 6.32 7.02 6.36 6.92 6.99 7.94 8.32 9.40 12.39 13.32 4.11 3.86 3.90 4.10 3.79 4,00 3.98 3.99 4.19 4.80 4.95 5.04 6.02 6.75 5.78 5.59 6.85 7.33 7.11 6.82 7.01 7.88 8.42 10.53 13.61 12.15 4.' 01 4.15 4.75 4.86 5.09 6.07 6,57 5.91 5.59 6.53 7.18 6.89 6.85 6.98 8.10 8.35 9.33 13.05 12.97 YIELD O N WISSUES OF HIGH-GRADE CORPORATE BONDS N E 2.20 2.38 2.66 2.71 2.66 2.57 2.89 3.30 3.57 3 • 70 4.12 3.93 3.98 4^11 2.38 2.31 2.61 2.61 3.07 2.52 2.82 2,99 3.43 2.24 2.34 2.59 2.67 3.01 2.49 2.93 3.13 3.63 4.16 3.S3 3.97 3^91 4^06 4.11 3.80 3.89 3! 98 4^01 4.15 4.56 4.44 5.24 5.88 6.56 5.82 5.65 6.10 6.64 6.70 6.91 7.01 7.58 8.44 11.15 12.01 13.45 4.14 4.58 4.71 5.30 5.91 6.62 5.83 5.66 6.23 7.05 6.97 6.89 7.10 7.85 8.44 10.02 12.66 12.94 4.20 4.78 4.93 5.07 6.14 6.65 5.75 5.63 6.60 7.27 7.09 6.79 6.98 7.93 8.48 10.43 13.. 60 12.20 2.20 2.38 2.66 2.73 2.83 2.57 2.89 3.30 3.53 4;17 3.91 4.01 3.88 2.31 2.32 2.57 2.68 2.94 2.55 2.84 3.08 3.47 4.35 4.70 5.33 5.42 6.53 6.27 5.52 5.61 6.30 6.97 7.22 6.55 7.16 8.20 9.61 11.64 13.23 10.34 4,21 4.65 4.85 5.26 6.12 6.58 5.74 5.64 6.31 6.98 7.00 6.78 7.06 7.89 8.74 10.81 12.37 12.23 • .08 1.02 3.90 kOO 1 c ® AVERAGE FOR I>ERIOD 2.77 2.58 2.78 2.94 3.26 2.88 3.09 3.07 2.75 2.57 2,90 3.14 3.41 2.74 3.14 3.25 2.74 2.40 3.06 3.09 3.53 2.88 3.11 3.55 2.69 2.58 2.98 3.25 3.80 2.90 3.15 3.48 2.77 2.63 3.24 3.09 3.82 2.91 3.11 3.56 2.68 2.55 3.20 3.11 3.59 2.94 3.14 3.56 2.60 2.61 3.01 2.40 2.70 2.91 2.50 2,64 3.09 2.54 2.63 3.36 2.53 2.75 3.22 2.73 2.58 2.81 2.73 2.54 3.09 2,56 2.62 3.04 2.52 3.46 2.94 3.41 4.02 3.60 3.01 3.27 3.96 3.09 2.84 3.15 3.94 3.13 2.94 3.17 4.29 3.23 2.67 3.27 4.26 3.28 2.87 3,07 3,17 3.72 2.90 3.12 3.53 3.55 2.96 3,27 3.85 3.15 2.83 3.20 4.16 3.73 4.60 5.24 4.43 4.53 4.25 4.39 4.45 5.09 5.35 6.57 7.33 8.84 7.54 7.57 7.67 8.21 8.84 8.71 8.18 8.70 9.52 13.23 14.60 16.35 3.88 4.53 4.98 4.37 4.41 4.28 4.45 4.49 5.33 5.55 6.80 7.76 9.00 7.62 7.53 7.75 8.60 9.48 8.73 8.33 8.70 9.65 14.08 14.49 15.72 3.67 4,60 4.97 4,57 4.37 4.35 4.46 4.48 5.38 5.59 6.79 7.54 9.09 7.76 7.77 7.70 9.04 9.81 3.68 8.30 8.88 9.69 13.36 15.00 15.62 3.66 4.92 4.95 4.67 4.32 4.36 4.48 4.52 5.55 5.90 7,00 7.62 9.53 8.25 7.61 7.69 9.39 9,76 9.00 3.38 9.00 9.82 11,61 15,68 15.37 3.61 5.00 4.91 4.82 4.30 4.32 4.50 4.57 5.67 6.06 7.02 3.04 9.70 8.15 7.63 7.73 9.59 9,27 8.90 8.08 9.15 9.51 11.12 14.97 15.96 3.85 4.95 4.79 4.61 4.41 4.34 4.44 4.57 5.81 6.06 6.91 B.06 9.09 8.24 7.72 7.97 10.18 9.56 8.76 8.12 9.27 9.47 11.48 15.67 15.75 4.39 4.90 4.65 4.79 4,39 4.34 4.44 4.66 6.04 6.30 6.54 8.05 9.OB 8.14 7.59 8.45 10.30 9.71 8.59 8.06 8.83 9.57 12,31 16.34 14.64 4.56 5.28 4.64 4.72 4.28 4.40 4.49 4.71 6.14 6.33 6.69 8.36 9.00 7.90 7.72 8.10 10.44 9.89 8.37 8.11 8.78 9.87 12.74 16.97 13.78 4.43 5.37 4.75 4.60 4.26 4.37 4.49 4.70 6.04 6.53 6.88 8.46 9.14 7.72 7.66 7.97 10.29 9.54 8.25 8.21 9.14 11.17 13.17 16.96 12.63 4.35 5.14 4.82 4.52 4.23 4.42 4.48 4.75 6.11 6.87 7.00 8.94 8.97 7.67 7.46 7.95 9.22 9.48 8.17 8.26 9.30 11.52 14.10 15.53 11.89 4.44 5.27 4.94 4.58 4.28 4.49 4.49 4.92 5.98 6.93 7.28 9.22 8.13 7.54 7.50 8.09 9.47 9.59 7.90 8.39 9,30 11,30 14.38 15.55 12.15 3.74 4.57 5.19 4.48 4.50 4.25 4.45 4.46 5.12 S.4B 6.65 7.46 8.95 7.60 7.49 7,68 a.38 9.16 8.80 6.16 8.70 9.55 12.99 14.37 16.14 3.65 4.84 4.94 4.69 4.33 4.34 4.49 4.52 5.53 5.35 6.94 7.73 9.44 8.05 7.67 7.71 9.34 9.61 6.86 8.25 9.01 9.67 12.03 15.22 15.65 4.27 5.04 4.69 4.77 4,36 4.36 4.46 4.65 6.00 6.23 6.71 6.16 9.06 8.09 7.68 8,17 10.31 9.72 8.57 3.10 6.96 9.64 12.18 16,33 14.72 4.42 5.26 4.84 4,57 4,26 4.43 4.49 4.79 6.04 6.78 7.05 8.87 8.75 7.64 7.54 8.00 9.66 9.54 8.11 8.29 9.25 11.33 13.86 16.01 12.22 NOTE: These series contain no revisions but are reprinted for the convenience of the user.. Annual ® <P ERCENT) 1949.. 1950.. 1951.. 1952.. 1953.. 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957•. 1958.. 1959.. I960,. 1961.. 1962,. 1963.. 1964.. 1965.. 1966.. 1967., 1968.. 1969.. 1970.. 1971., 1972.. 1973.. 1974.. 1975.. 1976.. 1977,. 1978.. 1979.. 1980.. 1981.. 1982,. 1983.. IV Q AVERAGE FOR 'ERIOD 1.16 YIELD ON LONG-TERM TREASURY BONDS j.ll III Q 1.15 (PERCENT) 1949.. 1950.. 19S1.. 1952.. 1953.. 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958*• 1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.• 1965.. 1966.. 1967., 1968.. 1969.. 1970., 1971.. 1972.. 1973.. 1974,. 1975.. 1976.. 1977.. 1978.. 1979.. 1980,. 1981.. 1982.. 1983.. II Q ffi> 2.67 3.22 2.64 2.60 3.04 3.42 2.90 3.17 3.68 4.45 4.02 4.93 4.92 4.63 4.36 4.34 4.47 4.61 5.67 6.08 6.84 8.06 9.05 7.85 7.59 7.89 9.42 9.51 8.59 8.20 8.98 10.05 12.77 15.48 14.68 (AUGUST 1983) 99 C. Historical Data for Selected Series—Continued Y«ar 16. IQ III Q IV Q CORPORATE PROFITS AFTER TAXES IN CURRENT DOLLARS (ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 1949 1950 1951..... 1952 1953.,... 1954.,... 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962.. 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971..... 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 , 1981 1982 1983 22. «Q I 20.6 19.0 25.3 20.7 22,4 19.6 26.3 27.6 28.4 20.5 28.9 29.6 24.7 30,4 31.5 38.2 44.2 49.8 46.1 48.1 49.6 41.8 45.7 56.2 73.8 82.4 69.4 100.7 114.9 129.6 161.2 166.2 152.2 112.9 18.2 22.7 21.6 19.6 22.4 20.2 26.7 28.1 27.3 20.9 31.3 27.4 26.0 30.4 33.2 38.1 45.9 49.8 46.1 49.3 48.0 41.6 47.3 56.6 76.8 85.0 73.2 102.3 121.3 144.1 164.5 139.4 138.6 117.4 18.9 27.7 19.7 19.5 21.8 21.4 27.5 26.5 26.7 23.3 28.1 26.4 27.5 31.3 34.0 39.1 46.4 49.4 47.2 49.5 46.2 42.1 50.8 59.0 76.6 90.9 88.3 103.5 126.6 149.9 169.6 146.9 144.0 116.5 18.5 30.4 21.1 21.4 17.1 23.0 28.5 28.0 24.4 26.7 27.4 25.2 29.6 32.2 34.8 38.7 48.9 48.5 49.4 50.7 45.0 39.6 52.3 63,9 79.0 82.2 95.2 103,4 125.3 1S9.9 165.0 146.7 141.7 113.5 RATIO OF PROFITS (AFTKR TAXES) TO TOTAL CORPORATE DOMESTIC INCOME (PERCENT) 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961..,.. 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974..,.. 1975 1976..,.. 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 34. 1949 1950..... 1951 1952 1953 1954 19S5 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 3,976 1977 1978 1979 1980..... 1981 1982 1983 16.3 15.2 16.1 12.1 12.1 10.9 13.4 12.7 12.2 9.3 11.9 11.1 9,3 10.5 10.1 11.4 12.2 12.6 10.9 10.5 9.6 7.5 7.8 8.7 10.0 9.6 8.1 10.7 11.2 10.9 11.6 10.3 9.0 6,2 14.9 17.1 13.2 11.6 12.0 11.2 13.2 12.8 11.6 9.5 12.4 jO.3 9.7 10.2 10.5 11.3 12.4 12,4 10.9 10.4 9.1 7.3 7.9 0.6 10.1 9.9 8.6 10.6 11*3 11.8 11,3 8.4 8,1 6.4 15.4 19.3 11.8 11.4 11.8 11.9 13.2 11.9 11.3 10.3 11.2 10.0 10.0 10.4 10.6 11.3 12.4 12.1 10.9 10,1 8.5 7.3 8.5 8.7 9.5 10.8 10.1 10.6 11.3 11.7 11.0 9.0 8.1 6.4 15.8 20.1 12.4 11.8 9.S 12.2 13,4 12.4 10.6 11.4 10.7 9.6 10.5 10.4 10.7 11.1 12.8 11.6 11.2 10.1 8.2 7.0 8.5 9.1 9.6 9.7 10.3 10.4 11.2 11.8 10.6 9.1 7.7 6.0 NET CASH FLOW, CORPORATE, IN CURRENT DOLLARS (ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 21.1 19.3 26.7 23.8 26.3 24.6 32.9 35.4 :)6.8 31.1 10.1 41.6 37.8 46.3 47.9 5!>.5 6..1 ''. 6<i.l 6E1.9 73.4 78.4 74.5 81.6 97.2 ,118., 9 ,131.8 125.5 159.6 179.0 5104.7 244.5 264.2 271.? 25.I .5. 18.9 23.0 23.2 22.4 26.1 26,2 33.8 36.0 36.1 31.2 42.8 39.7 39.5 46.1 50.1 55.2 64.0 70.4 69.3 75.0 77.9 75.2 84.6 101.0 123.3 135.8 131,5 159.9 189.6 221.4 252.6 241.3 263.1 266.3 19.8 27.5 21.8 22.7 26.3 27.5 35.1 34.5 36.1 34,1 39.4 38.8 40.8 47.4 51.1 56.4 6S.0 71.1 71.3 75.5 77.2 76.6 89.3 102.5 123,3 143.4 147.8 161.9 197.9 228.2 262.8 253.3 273.1 272.4 19.4 30.1 23.5 24.8 22.4 29.6 36.1 35.8 34.6 38.1 39.2 37.9 42.7 48.5 52.2 56.0 67.3 71.7 75.1 77.7 76.7 75.3 92.2 108.8 127.6 136.1 155.9 164,4 199.1 240.7 260.7 258.3 277.5 275.5 NOTE: These series contain revisions beginning with 1980. 100 Annual Year 18. AVERAGE 19.0 25.0 21.9 20.2 20.9 21.1 27.2 27.6 26.7 22.9 28.9 27.1 26.9 31.1 33.4 38.5 46.3 49.4 47.2 49,4 47.2 41.3 49.0 58.9 76.6 85.1 81.5 102.5 122.0 145.9 165.1 149.8 144.1 115.1 AVERAGE 15.6 17,9 13.4 11.7 11.4 11.6 13.3 12.4 11.4 10.1 11.6 10.2 9.9 10.4 10.5 11.3 12.4 12.2 11.0 10.3 e.e 7.3 8.2 8.8 9.8 10.0 9.3 10.6 11.2 11.6 11.1 9.2 8.2 6.2 IQ 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 19S8 19S9 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975. 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 , III Q IV Q 38.4 35.0 42.8 34.2 36.4 31.3 42.0 42.1 34.0 29.5 40,6 41.0 34.3 41.8 42.8 51.3 58.7 64,8 58,0 58.5 57.8 46.3 48.3 56.9 72.4 75.2 55.1 75.1 81.9 86-5 99.3 93.3 79.1 55.3 33-5 41.8 36.3 32.1 36.1 32.2 42.5 42.6 39.3 29.9 43.8 37.9 36.0 41.6 45.0 51.1 60.8 64.2 57.7 59.2 55.2 45.5 49.3 57.0 74.1 74.9 57.0 75.8 85.1 94.2 99.0 76.9 70.2 56.8 34.9 49.7 33.0 32.1 35.0 34.2 43.1 39.6 38.3 33,3 39.1 36.5 37.9 42.8 46.0 52.3 61.1 63,3 58.6 58.9 52.5 45.5 52.4 58.8 72.8 77.2 67.5 75.7 87.3 96.2 99.8 79.3 72.0 56.0 34.2 53.4 34.9 34.9 27.4 36.7 44.3 41.2 34.8 37.8 38.2 35.0 40.8 43.8 47.0 SI.7 64.2 61.4 60.7 59.7 50.5 42.3 53.5 63.6 73.8 67.0 71.7 74.8 84.9 100.7 95.0 77.6 69.4 54.2 30. GROSS PRIVATE DOMESTIC INVESTMENT, CHANGF, IN BUSINESS INVENTORIES, IN 1972 DOLLARS {ANNUAL RATE, BIL. DOL.) 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 . 35. AVERAGE 19.8 25-0 23.7 23.3 25.3 26.9 34.3 35.5 36.1 33.7 40.4 39.5 40.2 47.1 50.3 55.8 64.6 70.5 71.2 75.4 77.5 75.4 86.9 102.4 123.3 136.8 140.2 161.4 191.4 223.8 255.1 254.3 271.3 267.3 tQ l CORPORATE PROFITS AFTER TAXES IN 1972 DOLLARS (ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957.,... 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971..... 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 -0.3 4.4 13.4 7.3 3.9 -3.4 5.9 7.5 2.5 -6.8 5.5 12.7 -4.1 10.4 7.4 6.9 14.8 15.6 14.5 5.4 11.7 2.1 11.2 6.3 16.0 13.2 -14-3 10.0 10.5 17.3 12.9 -0.5 3.0 -10.2 -7.1 7.7 19.9 -2.7 5.1 -4.1 8.0 5.5 2.9 -6.2 12.6 3.3 1.8 8.1 7.9 7.4 11.3 17.1 7.3 12.2 11.8 5.0 10.4 12.1 15.2 12,6 -11.3 11.3 13.8 18.4 13.7 -2.1 8.9 -3.4 -2.S 8.0 14,6 5.4 1-9 -2.7 7.8 4.9 3.7 0.3 1.4 3.4 6.5 7.5 8.0 5.5 11.0 13.6 11.8 9.8 13.7 6.5 7.0 12.8 13.8 7.7 1.0 7.3 18.7 13.3 4.8 -10.1 16.1 -1.3 -7.7 22.1 7.0 7.2 -5.0 1.5 9.2 5.4 -3.0 5.3 8.7 -5.3 7.7 5.3 6.7 8.6 10.0 20.R 15.2 8.6 7.0 1.4 3.6 9.7 23.7 12.9 -2.3 2.4 10.1 15.2 -2.3 -4.7 6.0 -22.7 NET CASH FLOW, CORPORATE, IN 1972 DOLLARS (ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 40.6 36.9 46.2 39.9 43.5 40.1 53.4 53.9 45.2 43.4 55.1 56.6 51.5 63.0 64.8 74.8 82.9 90.4 87.2 89.5 91.8 82.8 85.9 98.3 117.0 121.7 98.0 116.6 124.3 132.9 146.6 145.3 138.0 121.1 36.1 43.5 39.8 37.4 42.9 42.7 54.6 54.1 50.9 43.5 58.6 54.0 53,8 62.7 67.9 74.2 85.3 91.3 87.0 90.6 90.2 82.6 88.1 101.5 119.7 120.7 100.3 115.7 129.8 140.9 148.3 129.5 130.2 124.9 37.9 50.8 36.9 38.0 42.8 44.7 55.1 SO.7 50.5 47.4 53.6 S2.7 55.6 64.4 69.2 7S.7 86.1 91.5 88.6 90.2 87.9 83.0 92.0 102.1 117.7 121.8 111.1 115.3 133,2 142.1 151.0 133.3 132.8 126.9 Annual AVERAGE 35.2 45.0 36.8 33.3 33.7 33.6 43.0 41.4 36.6 32.6 40.4 37.6 37.3 42.5 45.2 51.6 61.2 63.4 58.7 59.1 54.0 44.9 50,9 59.0 73.3 73.6 62.8 75.4 84.8 94.4 98.3 81.8 72.7 55.6 AVERAGE -4.4 10.6 13.7 4.3 1.5 -2.2 7.7 5.8 1.5 -1.8 7.0 3.5 3.0 7.8 7.5 7.1 11.8 16.8 12.2 9.0 11.1 3.8 fl.l 10.2 17.2 11,6 -6.7 7.8 13.3 16.0 7.3 -4.4 8.5 -9.4 AVERAGE 37.0 54.0 39.4 41.1 36,4 47.8 56.1 51.7 48.1 52.7 53.3 51.6 58.1 65.8 70.5 74,9 88.6 91.1 92.4 91.7 86.0 80.2 93.9 108.0 120.1 110.0 115.1 115.5 131.0 147.1 146.4 133.6 132.2 127.9 37.9 46.3 40.6 39.1 41.4 43.8 54.8 52.6 48.7 46.7 55. 2 53.7 54,7 64.0 68.1 74.9 85.7 91.1 88.8 90.5 89.0 82.1 90.0 102.5 118.7 118.5 106.1 115.8 129.6 140.7 148.1 135.4 133.3 125.2 (AUGUST 1983) C. Historical Data for Selected Series—Continued Year 1Q III Q II Q IV Q 49. VALUE OF GOODS OUTPUT IN 1972 DOLLARS (ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 1949 1950..... 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965. 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979..... 1980 1981 . 1982 1983 243.4 250.1 275.4 289.1 306.2 294.3 304.4 321.8 324.6 302.9 327.1 342.9 325.3 358.5 366.5 387.2 412.8 451.6 459.5 471.4 495.6 487.2 497.3 508.4 570.7 566.2 530.0 581.3 612.9 636.9 681.4 684.6 691.2 668.1 239.4 255.7 281.4 286.4 310.2 287.0 315.1 321.0 322.8 303.6 337.5 338,3 335.1 360.1 369.4 392.6 415.5 453.3 461.6 482.9 496,8 489.2 494.1 526.3 568.7 567.8 540.2 587.0 625.2 662.2 671.9 661.2 692,3 664.6 • 241.6 266.8 288,8 290.9 307.6 290.4 321.6 319.4 325.0 314.8 330.0 336.5 341.0 363.4 374,0 396.5 423.9 456.8 464.5 489.7 498-3 492.7 497.2 536.0 568.4 564.4 558.6 589.0 636.9 666.4 678.7 658.7 703.2 661.6 AVERAGE 236.6 273.4 289.3 302.0 302.9 298.9 325.9 321.4 314.4 325.1 335,5 325.6 350.5 363.3 378.9 398.8 438.2 464.0 468.0 488.3 493.2 478.4 500.3 547.8 581.4 551.6 560.9 591.2 637.2 682.3 678.7 668.0 683.7 652.1 68. LABOR COST (CURRENT DOLLARS) PER UNIT OF REAL GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, NONFINANCIAL CORPORATIONS (DOLLARS) 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955...,. 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971..... 1972. 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 0.388 0.384 0.401 0.422 0.435 0.451 0.435 0.458 0,479 0.502 0.490 0.499 0.511 0.499 0.499 0.492 0.496 0.504 0.535 0.550 0.577 0.624 0.635 0.653 0.669 0.743 0.842 0.853 0.913 0.975 1.053 1.174 1.272 1.374 0,389 0.380 0.409 0.428 0.438 0.449 0.435 0.464 0.481 0.500 0.488 0.508 0.506 0.504 0.493 0.496 0.495 0.514 0.535 0.555 0.588 0.628 0.642 0.658 0.683 0.773 0.832 0.870 0.920 0.982 1.079 1.215 1.290 1.394 0.384 0.382 0.409 0.433 0.440 0.444 0.440 0.471 0,486 0.498 0.498 0.505 0,503 0.500 0,491 0.498 0.498 0.519 0.540 0.559 0.598 0.631 0.644 0.661 0.697 0.804 0.829 0.884 0.928 1.007 1.107 1.227 1.306 1.403 0.390 0.387 0.412 0.435 0.451 0.442 0.446 0,477 0.492 0.491 0.499 0.508 0.497 0.497 0.494 0.501 0.497 0.525 0.540 0.566 0.611 0.641 0.645 0.665 0.716 0.825 0.844 0.903 0.950 1.025 1.136 1,255 1.342 1.419 80. CORPORATE PROFITS AFTER TAXES WITH IVA AND CCADJ IN 1972 DOLLARS2 (ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961..,.. 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975..,,. 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 33.6 27,0 19,9 28.7 28.7 25.8 36,5 34.1 32.2 25.3 35.2 36.9 32.1 44.2 46.7 55.3 63.2 68.4 62.5 58.1 57.1 41.0 45.8 53.9 60.8 47.3 36.8 58.1 57.7 65.7 69,0 52.7 53.8 49.9 31.5 28.3 27.0 26.4 26.8 26.9 37.7 32.8 32.3 25.7 39.1 34.2 35.5 ' 43.4 48.9 55.1 64.8 65.9 61.2 61.1 53.9 42.9 45.4 53.5 55.0 41.4 43.6 54.4 66.6 71.8 66.1 52.0 53.5 51.1 33.3 28.9 31.1 25.9 25.5 28.1 37.2 32.6 32.0 28.1 35.0 34.5 36.4 44.2 49.4 55,3 64.9 64.0 61.8 60.5 51.9 40.8 47.9 55,4 55.0 29.6 50.6 54.4 74.2 72.8 65.1 48.3 57.2 51.9 Annual 27.5 30.5 29.7 28.9 21.9 31.1 36.8 31.1 29.2 31.8 36.0 32.9 38.6 46.9 49.6 55.0 66.6 66.2 63.2 59.5 45.5 37.2 50.5 57.2 55.6 32.1 54.8 53.1 65.4 73.9 57.6 47.0 57.4 51.6 240.3 261.5 283.7 292.1 306.8 292.7 316.7 320.9 321.7 311.6 332.5 335.8 338.0 361.3 372.2 393.8 422.6 456.4 463.4 483.1 496.0 486.9 497.2 529.6 572.3 562.5 547.4 587.2 628.1 662.0 677.7 668.1 692.6 661.6 AVERAGE 0.388 0.383 0.408 0.430 0.441 0.446 0.439 0.467 0.484 0.497 0.494 0.505 0.504 0.500 0.494 0.497 0.497 0.515 0.538 0.558 0.594 0.631 0.641 0.659 0.692 0.786 0.837 0.878 0.928 0.998 1.094 1.218 1,302 1.397 AVERAGE 31.5 28.7 26.9 27.5 25.7 28-0 37.0 32.6 31-4 27.7 36.3 34.6 35.6 44.7 48.6 55.2 64.9 66.1 62.2 59.8 52.1 40.5 47.4 55.0 56.6 37.6 46.4 55.0 66.0 71.0 64.4 50.0 55.5 51.1 Year 1949. 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953. 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958. 1959. 1960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 1964. 1965. 1966. 1967. 1968. 1969. 1970. 1971. 1972. 1973. 1974. 1975. 1976. 1977. 1978. 1979. 1980. 1981. 1982. 1983. III Q IV Q 7.3 10,4 12.1 9.2 12,3 11.1 14.2 14,0 15.4 12.3 15.3 16.4 13.6 17.0 19.8 21.7 25.6 27.0 22.9 28.0 30.7 27.8 32.8 36.1 44.2 34.2 34.6 48.5 56.9 56.4 66.8 68.3 73.2 70.4 9.3 10.9 10.3 9.5 12.2 11.6 16.0 13.2 15.0 12.0 16.4 16.9 14.2 18.0 20.6 21.9 24.8 24.0 25.5 28.5 30.0 29.0 33.7 37.4 43,0 34.4 34.8 49.4 57.0 65.3 62.4 52,6 66.4 71.4 9.6 13.2 9.3 7.5 12.0 10.8 16.9 12.9 14.1 11.9 17,1 17.1 14.9 17.7 20.6 23.0 25.4 24.8 25.0 30.6 30.5 29.0 34.3 38.6 41.0 38.0 40.5 49.9 58.0 64.8 66.8 61.0 73.7 74.0 o 9.6 12.3 8.8 10.9 11.5 11.8 15.7 14.1 14.4 12.7 14.8 16.0 16.3 19.2 21.1 20.6 2S.4 24.6 24.6 30.1 30.0 23.3 35.7 40.9 36.8 32.6 43.0 52.1 57.9 66.0 63.2 65.1 64.0 79.7 79. CORPORATE PROFITS AFTER TAXES WITH IVA AND CCADJ IN CURRENT DOLLARS1 (ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 18.1 14.7 11.9 17,4 17.7 16.2 22.9 22.3 22.1 17.6 25.1 26.6 23.2 32.1 34.4 41.1 47.5 52.5 49.6 47.8 49.1 37.0 43.4 53.2 62.1 52.2 45.9 77.5 80.4 97.7 111.2 92.6 103.1 101.7 17.0 15.6 16.0 16.1 16.8 16.9 23.9 21.7 22.3 18.0 27.9 24.7 25.6 31.6 36.0 41.1 48.9 51.2 49.0 50;, 7 46.9 39.2 43.6 53.3 57.1 47.2 55.6 72.9 94.5 109.4 109.0 93.5 104.6 105.3 17.9 16.4 18.6 15.7 16.0 17.S 23.8 21.8 22.3 19.8 25.0 24.9 26.4 32.2 36.5 41.4 49.2 50.0 49.7 50.8 45.7 37,8 46.4 55.6 58.2 35.0 65.7 73.7 107.2 112.8 109.7 88.6 113.8 107.6 14.8 17.4 18.0 17.7 13.7 19.5 23.7 21.0 20.4 22.4 25.9 23.7 28.0 34.4 36.8 41.2 50.7 52.1 51.3 50.6 40.7 34.9 49.4 57.9 59.7 38.8 72.3 72.9 96.1 116.6 98.9 87.9 116.5 107.9 81. RATIO OF PROFITS (AFTER TAXES) WITH IVA AND CCADJ TO TOTAL CORPORATE DOMESTIC INCOME (PERCENT) 1949 1950 1951.... 1952 1953 1954.... 1955 1956..-. 1957 1958.... 1959 1960 1961.... 1962 1963 1964 1965.... 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972.... 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982.... 1983 NOTE: Unless otherwise noted, these series contain revisions beginning with 1980. 'This series contains revisions beginning with 1946. 2 This series contains revisions beginning with 1947. II Q IQ 55. PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES, AUTOMOBILES (ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 14.2 11.6 7.0 10.0 9.3 8.9 11.5 10,0 9.3 7.8 10.2 9,8 8.6 11,2 11.1 12.3 13.2 13.3 11.8 10.4 9.5 6.4 7.3 8.2 8.1 5.1 4.8 7.9 7.3 7.7 7.4 4.5 5.5 5.5 . 13.8 11.5 9.5 9.4 8.7 9.2 11.6 9.6 9.2 8.0 10.9 9.1 9.5 10.7 11.5 12.2 13.3 12.7 11,6 10.7 8.8 6.8 7.1 8.0 7.0 4.4 6.1 7.1 8.4 B.6 6.7 4.8 5.7 5.6 14*6 11.0 11.1 8.9 8.3 9.5 11.3 9.5 9.2 8.6 9.8 9.4 9.5 10.8 11.5 12.1 13.2 12.2 11.5 10.4 8.4 . 6.5 7.6 8.1 6.6 2.7 7.1 7.0 9.3 8.4 6.1 4,5 6.1 5.8 12.6 11.1 10.5 9.6 7.4 10.1 10.9 8.9 8.7 9.4 10.0 8.9 9.9 11.3 11.3 11.9 13.3 12.5 11.6 10.1 7.3 6.1 7.9 8.1 6.7 3.5 7.3 6.8 8.2 8.1 5.2 4.8 6.0 5.6 Annual AVERAGE 9.0 11.7 10.1 9.3 12.0 11.3 15.7 13.5 14.7 12.2 15,9 16.6 14.8 18.0 20.5 21.8 25.3 25.1 24.5 29.3 30.3 27.3 34.1 38.2 41.2 34.8 38.2 50.0 57.5 63.1 64.8 61,8 69.3 73.9 AVERAGE 16.9 16.0 16.1 16.7 16.0 17.5 23.4 21.8 21.8 19.5 26.0 24.9 25.8 32.6 35.9 41.2 49.1 51.4 49.9 50.0 45.6 37.2 45.7 55.0 59.3 43.3 59.9 74.3 94.6 109.1 107.2 90.6 109.5 105.6 AVERAGE 13.8 11.3 9.5 9.5 8.4 9.4 11.3 9.5 9.1 8.4 10.2 9,3 9.4 11.0 11.4 12.1 13.2 12.7 11.6 10.4 8.5 6.4 7.5 8.1 7.1 3.9 6.3 7.2 8.3 8.2 6.4 4.6 5.R 5.6 (AUGUST 1983) 101 C. Historical Data for Selected Series—Continued Year 82. IV Q II Q RATE OF CAPACITY UTILIZATION, MANUFACTURING 1 (PERCENT) 76.9 75.6 88.3 84.6 91.0 80.8 84.5 87.6 86.5 74.1 81.4 84,5 73.8 81.2 fl2.3 84.5 38.9 91.1 88.2 87.1 87.3 SI. 7 77.9 81.3 87.2 85.5 70.3 78.5 80.9 82.4 07.2 83.8 80,6 72.9 1949... 1950... 1951... 1952... 1953... 1954... 1955... 1956... 1957... 1958... 1959... 1960... 1961... 1962... 1963... 1964... 1965... 1966. .. 1967... 1968... 1969... 1970... 1971.., 1972.., 1973... 1974... 1975... 1976... 1977... 1978... 1979... 1980... 1981. .. 1982... 1983... 86. 73.5 81.1 87.4 82.9 91.3 79.7 87.4 86.5 84.6 72.4 84.6 81.3 76.4 81.3 83.8 85.5 89.4 91.6 86.6 87.4 86.6 80.4 78.3 82.8 87.6 85.4 70.7 79.5 82.3 84.2 86.2 78.3 80.8 71.6 73.8 87.0 84.1 84.2 90.0 79.1 87.5 84.2 83.9 75.4 80.5 78.9 78.4 81.6 83.6 86.1 89.9 91.2 85.9 86.9 86.6 79.3 78.1 83.7 87.7 85.1 74.6 80,1 82.7 85.5 85.7 76.4 80.3 71.0 72.4 87.5 83.5 89.8 84.7 80.8 88.6 86.3 79.4 78.2 80.1 75.8 80.6 81.6 84.2 86.5 90.0 90.6 86.9 86.9 85.0 76.7 79.4 86.0 87.5 79.1 76.1 80.2 82.9 86.6 84.8 79.7 75.9 69.0 NONRE'.SIDENTIAL FIXED INVESTMENT, TOTAL, IN 1972 DOLLARS {ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 19S9 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 196? 1968 1969..,.. 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978..... 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 49.3 44.8 51.8 S3.1 55.6 55.3 56.6 64.3 66.1 61.5 61.1 67.4 65.2 70.0 71.8 79.3 91.7 106.7 105.8 109.9 115.1 115.4 110.8 117.3 132.8 140.3 120. 7 122.0 134.5 148.5 168.0 171.8 170.9 173.6 46.8 46.9 53.0 53.6 55.9 54.8 60.2 65.3 65.9 §8.8 §3.1 67.8 66.3 72.2 74.1 81.6 95.6 108.1 10S.5 107.4 116,2 115.0 112.1 119.1 136.3 139.2 117.8 124.1 138.8 157.9 168.0 162.2 173,4 167.1 44.4 53.0 53.9 48.9 57.0 56.0 63.2 66.2 67.3 57.6 65.0 66.2 66.5 73.3 76.1 83.9 98.9 109.0 104.8 108.6 118.5 114.7 112.2 120.4 140.5 135.2 119.2 127.4 141.2 161.6 172.9 163.6 177.0 163.3 43.5 53.3 52.8 52.8 56.7 55.6 65.2 65.7 65.7 59.3 65.1 66.3 68.6 72.5 78.2 86.0 103.4 108.2 106.3 112.3 117.4 110.3 113.6 127.2 140.7 129,1 119.6 128.9 146.5 165.2 170.9 165.7 176.3 160.5 18. NONRES3;DE^fTIAL FIXED INVESTMENT, PRODUCERS' DURABLE EQUIPMENT, IN 1972 DOLLARS (ANN. RATE, B I L . DOL.) 1949. 1950. 1951. 1952. 19S3. 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958. 1959. 1960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 1964. 1965. 1966. 1967. 1968. 1969. 1970. 1971. 1972. 1973. 1974. 197S. 1976. 1977. 1978. 1979, 1980. 1981. 1982. 1983 ,t 30.6 26.9 31.4 32.9 33.6 31.8 32.1 36.9 37.6 33.7 34.8 3B.1 34.6 39.6 41.2 46.5 54.1 62.9 S3.0 56.9 71.1 71.1 *>7.7 *'3.8 (16.3 *3.6 E:2.2 62.8 95.6 106.7 121.3 120.9 12D.8 115.3 28.5 30.1 31.9 33.2 33.4 31.1 35. X 36.9 37.4 31.9 35.9 38.0 36.2 40.6 42.1 47.4 55.0 64.9 63.8 65.1 71.7 70.7 69.2 75.1 90.9 93.0 80,2 84.6 98,6 113.1 119.7 113.7 121.7 113.1 26.9 33.3 32.9 28.3 34.4 32.3 37.3 37.4 38.9 31.4 37.1 37.0 36.5 40.6 43.9 48.9 58.0 64.9 62.9 66.4 72.6 70.8 69.2 76. 92. 93. 80.9 87.7 99,9 115.9 122.5 116.1 123.5 110.3 Annual Year II Q (FRB) 26.5 33.0 32.7 31.4 33.6 31.8 38.8 37.0 37.3 32.9 37.2 35.7 33.6 40.5 45.5 50.4 60.0 65.5 64.9 68.7 72.0 67.0 71.3 82.1 92.9 33.2 81.1 89.4 105.4 119.0 119.7 117.4 121.8 108.3 74.2 82.8 85.8 65.4 89.2 80.1 87.0 86.2 83.6 75.0 81.6 80.1 77.3 81.4 83.5 85.6 89.6 91.1 86.9 87.1 86.4 79.5 78.4 83.4 87.5 63.8 72.9 79.6 82.2 84.7 86.0 79.6 79.4 71.1 87. AVERAGE 46.0 50.0 52.9 52.1 56.3 55.4 61.3 65.4 66.2 59.3 63.6 66.9 66.7 72.0 75.1 82.7 97.4 108.0 105.6 109.5 116.8 113.8 112.2 121.0 138.1 135.7 119.3 125.6 140.3 158.3 169.9 165.8 174.4 166.1 102 IV Q Annual 74.4 87.0 93.5 79.7 92.4 79.8 92.4 90.7 85.4 71.1 89.5 80.9 76.5 81.1 85.0 87.1 91.2 92.0 85.2 87.8 88.2 82.7 82.2 86.1 91.8 88.9 70.3 81.2 83.1 85.0 87.7 79.2 81.9 70.7 75.4 92.6 88.6 83.5 90.4 79.7 93.4 85.0 85.3 77.1 77.8 78.0 80.7 80.7 83.6 88.. 7 91.7 91.9 85.1 87,2 88.8 82.6 80.5 87.4 92.3 68.4 74.6 81.9 82.6 86.4 87.5 75.6 82.0 69.4 74.7 93,5 85.3 90.7 83.5 83.3 93.9 89.2 80.0 80.8 79.8 73.7 82.6 81.3 84.8 89.8 90.2 90.1 86.3 87.3 87.9 80.0 81.3 89.7 91,5 81.0 77.0 81.3 82.9 83.3 86.7 80.6 76.2 67.1 76.2 88.4 90.2 84.8 89.4 60.6 92.0 B9.4 84.7 75.4 flS.O 79.8 77.9 81.5 B3.8 87.8 91.0 91.4 86.0 87.3 88.3 82.4 81.4 86.9 91.7 87,0 73.2 81.0 82.6 85.6 87.6 80.4 80.7 70.0 NONRESIDENTIAL FIXED INVESTMENT, STRUCTURES, IN 197 2 DOLLARS (ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 18.7 18.0 20.4 20.2 22.0 23.5 24.5 27.3 28.5 27.9 26.3 29.3 30.6 30.4 30.6 32.8 37.6 43.8 42.8 43.0 44.1 44.2 43.2 43.5 45.9 46.6 38.6 39.2 38.9 41.9 46.6 50.9 50.1 54.3 1949. 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953. 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958. 1959. 1960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 1964. 1965. 1966. 1967. 1968. 1969. 1970. 1971. 1972. 1973. 1974. 1975, 1976. 1977. 1978. 1979. 1980. 1981. 1982. 1983. 18.3 18.7 21.1 20.4 22.5 23.7 25.0 28.4 28.5 26.9 27.2 29.0 30,1 31.6 32.1 34.3 40.7 43.2 41.7 42.4 44.5 44.3 42.9 43.9 47.3 45.2 37,6 39.4 40.2 44.7 48.2 46.4 51.6 54.0 17.5 19.7 21.0 20.6 22.6 23.7 25.9 28.8 28.4 26.2 28.0 29.2 30.1 32.7 32.3 35.1 40.9 44.1 41.9 42.1 45.9 43.9 43.0 44.0 48.3 41.8 38.3 39.8 41.3 45.7 50.4 47.5 53.5 53.0 17.1 20.4 20.1 21.4 23.1 23.7 26.4 28.8 28.3 26.4 27.9 30.6 29.9 31.9 32.8 35.6 43.4 42.7 41.5 43,6 45.4 43.3 42.3 45.2 47.9 40.8 38.5 39.5 41.2 46.2 51.2 48.3 54.6 52.2 17.9 19.2 20.7 20.6 22.6 23.6 25.4 28.3 28.4 26.8 27.4 29.5 30.2 31.6 31,9 34.4 40.6 43.4 42.0 42.0 45.0 43.9 42.6 44.1 47.4 43.6 38.3 39.5 40.4 44.6 49.1 46*8 52.5 53.4 IENTIAL FIXED INVESTMENT, TOTAL, IN 1972 DOLLARS (ANNUAL RATE, BILLIONS OP DOLLARS) AVERAGE 28,1 30.8 32.2 31.5 33.7 31.8 3S.9 37.0 37.8 32.5 36.2 37.4 36. S 40.4 43.1 4S.3 56.3 64.5 63.6 66.8 71.8 69.9 69.3 76.9 90.7 92.1 81.1 86.1 99.9 113.7 120.8 117,0 121.9 112.7 80.3 80.7 93.6 85.5 91.3 79.6 88.3 92.8 88.2 72.6 84.8 86.6 71.9 82.9 81.8 85.7 91.0 91.8 87.4 86.8 88.2 84.5 81.6 84.4 91.3 89.8 71.0 79.8 81.6 82.5 83.6 86.2 82.7 73.0 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981..... 1982 1983 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 . VOTE: Unless otherwise noted, these series contain revisions beginning with 1980. This series contains revisions beginning with 1968. 2 This series contains revisions beginning with 1967. III Q RATE OF CAPACITY UTILIZATION, MATERIALS (PERCENT) 22.3 30.3 31.4 26.0 28.0 27.3 35.2 32.1 29.9 28.2 37.1 37.3 32.9 36.4 39.5 45.6 42.9 42.4 32.3 41.9 45.6 40.6 47.8 62.4 66.9 52.8 39.4 49.4 56.7 60,9 60.7 53.0 48.3 36.3 22.0 33.2 27.1 26.5 23.2 29.0 35.7 31.9 29.2 28.2 38.4 34.1 33.1 38.0 42.6 43.4 43.6 39.8 36.1 43.0 45.0 38.4 52.6 63.4 63.7 50.1 40. 50. 61.2 63.7 59.6 42.4 47.3 37.8 23.9 35.0 25.3 26.2 27.1 30.8 34.9 31.2 28.9 30.2 37.6 32.9 34.9 38.3 43.1 42.1 42.5 37.7 38.4 43.3 43.2 40.4 56.0 63.7 61.1 47.4 43.1 49.9 62.8 63.1 59.5 44.0 43.1 36.5 26.9 33.3 25.5 27.6 26.9 32.7 33.3 30.7 29.0 33.5 36.4 32.7 36.3 38.2 44.7 41.4 41.9 33.0 41.5 44.0 40.5 44.5 58.2 65.7 57.4 42.4 45.9 55.0 61.9 61.8 56.7 49.0 39.4 40.6 23.8 33.0 27.3 26.6 27.5 29.9 34.8 31.5 29.2 30.0 37.4 34.2 34.3 37.7 42.5 43.1 42.7 38.2 37.1 43.1 43.6 41.0 53.7 63.8 62.3 43.2 42.2 51.2 60.7 62.4 59.1 47.1 44.7 37.8 (AUGUST 1903) C. Historical Data for Selected Series—Continued Year II Q III Q IV Q Annual Year 52.9 52.2 56.8 57.6 58.8 59.4 60.3 61.9 64.4 65.6 67.0 68.4 68.9 70.2 71.4 72.4 73.8 75.7 78-2 81.2 85.0 89.9 94.4 98.7 103.0 110.7 122.9 130.1 136.8 145.1 158.6 171.9 189.8 203.4 1949. 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953. 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958. 1959. 1960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 1964. 1965. 1966. 1967. 1968. 1969. 1970. 1971. 1972. 1973. 1974. 1975. 1976. 1977. 1978. 1979. 1980. 1981. 1982. 1983. 52.4 52.6 57.0 57.6 58.8 59.6 60.6 62.4 64.6 65.8 67.6 68.6 69.2 70.5 71.5 72.6 74.1 76.6 78.5 82.1 86.1 91.1 95.7 99.4 104.8 113.5 124.4 131.3 139.0 148.9 161.9 176.5 192.6 206.2 52.3 54.2 57.0 57.9 59.0 59.4 61.0 63.1 65.3 66.2 67.8 68.9 69.5 70.6 71.7 73.0 74.6 77.0 79.3 82.8 87.5 91.8 96.5 100.2 106.5 • 116.4 126.7 132.9 141.0 152.0 165.1 180.2 196.9 208.0 52.3 55.1 57.6 58.6 58.7 59.8 61.4 63.7 65.4 66.5 68.0 69.0 69.6 71.1 72.2 73.2 75-0 77.8 80.1 84.0 88.6 93.0 97.4 101.5 108.7 119.8 129.0 135-0 143.2 155.4 168.1 185.1 201.2 210.0 52.5 53.6 57.1 57.9 58.8 59.6 60.8 62.8 64.9 66.0 67.6 68.7 69.3 70.6 71.7 72.8 74.4 76.8 79.1 82.5 86.8 91.4 96.0 100.0 105.8 115.1 125.8 132.3 140.1 150.4 163-4 178.4 195.1 206.9 618. 1949. 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953. 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958. 1959. 1960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 1964. 1965. 1966. 1967. 1968. 1969. 1970. 1971. 1972. 1973. 1974. 1975. 1976. 1977. 19781979. 1980. 1981. 1982. 1983. 57.0 55.9 61.3 62.0 63.0 63.6 64.2 65.8 68.5 69.7 73.2 74.1 75.0 75.5 76.2 76.6 77.6 79.0 81.2 83.7 87.2 91-4 95.3 98.9 102.8 111.6 123.8 131.4 138.7 147.6 162.5 179.0 197.0 211.4 56.5 56.4 61.6 62.0 63.0 63.8 64.4 66.4 68.8 69.8 73.5 74.5 75.1 75.7 76.2 76.8 77.9 79.7 81.5 84.6 88.4 92.4 96.5 99.5 104.7 114.2 125.5 132.7 141.0 151.6 166.7 183.2 200.9 213.8 56.3 58.0 61. 62.4 63.2 63.5 64.9 67.2 69.4 70.1 73.8 74.7 75.2 75.8 76.3 77.0 78.2 80.3 82.3 85.2 89.5 93.0 97.3 100.3 106.7 117.8 128.0 134.5 142.8 155.0 170.6 187.5 205.3 216.8 56.2 59.2 62.0 63.0 62.9 63.9 65.3 67.7 69.4 70.3 • 74.0 74.9 75.2 76.0 76.6 77.2 78.3 80.8 82.9 86.2 90.5 94.3 98.0 101,3 108,7 121.4 130.1 136.5 145*, 5 159.0 174.3 192,1 208,9 218.8 MERCHANDISE EXPORTS, ADJUSTED, EXCLUDING MILITARY GRANTS 2 (MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 4,685 5,095 5,077 5,063 6,242 5,768 7,242 7,752 7,997 7,468 10,258 10,920 11,833 15,474 22,614 27,480 27,575 29,668 30,947 42,036 54,752 60,793 55,636 4,916 4,806 5,336 5,599 6,199 6,876 7,169 7,693 8,325 9,536 10,744 10,878 11,618 17,112 24,500 25,866 28,256 3.0,852 35,392 43,834 55,843 60,031 54,996 5,031 5,038 5,331 5,671 6,423 6,643 7,290 7,531 8,744 9,400 10,665 11,548 12,351 18,271 24,629 26,109 29,056 30,752 36,811 47,236 55,786 57,812 52,241 5,018 5,169 5, 037 5,939 6,637 7, 174 7,609 7,690 8,560 10,010 10,802 9,973 13,579 20,553 26,563 27,633 29,858 29,544 38,904 51,367 57,856 58,383 48,344 -0.7 12.4 -0.1 2.4 1.4 -0.9 2.6 .6 .0 .3 .5 .8 1.8 0.8 1.1 2.2 2.4 2.1 3.9 3.4 6.6 3.2 3-5 3.4 7.0 10.8 7.4 4.9 5.9 8.7 8.3 8.9 9.4 3.7 0.0 6.5 4.2 4.7 -1.8 2.1 2.4 3.5 0.5 1.9 1.2 0-5 0.7 2.6 2.9 1.0 2.2 4.0 4.4 5.7 5.3 5.5 3.7 5.2 8.6 12.1 7.5 6.5 6.4 9.1 7.3 11.3 9.0 3.8 311C. CHANGE FROM PRECEDING PERIOD IN FIXED-WEIGHTED PRICE INDEX (ANNUAL RATE, PERCENT) 56.5 57.4 61-6 62.4 63.0 .63.7 64.7 66.8 69-0 70.0 73.6 74.5 75.1 75.7 76.3 76.9 78.0 79.9 82.0 84.9 88.9 92.8 96.8 100.0 105.7 116.2 126.8 133.8 142.1 153.5 168.7 185.5 203.0 215.2 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1961 1982 1983 620. TOTAL 12,213 10,203 14,243 13,449 12,412 12,929 14,424 17,556 19,562 16,414 16,458 19,650 20,108 20,781 22,272 25,501 26,461 29,310 30,666 33,626 36,414 42,469 43,319 49,381 71,410 98,306 107,088 114,745 120,816 142,054 184,473 224,237 237,019 211,217 ' -3.4 3.5 2.1 0.0 -0.2 1.1 1.4 3.3 1.5 0.9 1.6 1.9 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.7 1.8 3-5 1.7 4.4 5:3 4.5 5.0 2.5 7.5 9.9 5.6 4.2 6.8 -3.0 -2.0 15.1 -0.1 0.1 4.9 2.2 3.1 4.6 1.3 3.4 0.5 0.6 1.6 0.8 0.4 1.8 3.3 1.7 3.8 4.7 4.1 4.6 3.7 5.8 11.2 8.0 3.8 6.5 5.9 9-1 11.0 10.6 4.9 11.4 10.8 9.7 8.1 4.5 -1.5 11.6 -1..2 2.5 1.8 -1.5 2.7 5.0 4.0 1.4 1.6 1.2 0.7 0.8 1.4 2.9 3.6 3.1 5.1 2.5 3.3 3.'1 7.9 13.0 8.2 5.4 5.2 9.3 9.8 9.9 9.2 5.8 -0.6 8.5 4.2 3.6 -2.4 2.1 2.7 3.4 0.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 0.1 1.1 1.3 1.0 0.9 3.0 3.1 4.9 4.8 5.6 2.9 4.4 7.6 12.9 7.0 6.3 7.9 10.7 8.8 10.1 7.2 3.R MERCHANDISE IMPORTS, ADJUSTED, EXCLUDING MILITARY 3 .(MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 1949. 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953. 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958. 1959. 1960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 1964. 1965. 1966. 1967. 1968. 1969. 1970. 1971. 1972. 1973. 1974. 1975. 1976. 1977. 1978. 19791980. 1981. 1982. 1983. NOTE: Unless otherwise noted, these series contain revisions beginning with 1980. 'Year-to-year percent changes are computed from annual data. 2 This series contains revisions beginning contains revisions'beginning w i t h 1974. -3.5 3.4 1.6 -0.1 0.3 •1.4 2.6 3.4 1.5 1.0 3.1 0.7 2.0 1.5 0.3 1.2 2.0 4.7 1.5 5.0 5.4 5.4 5.6 2.9 7.2 10.3 5.2 3.7 6.6 10.8 8.5 10.9 5.9 5.6 -3.8 -0.9 13.0 0.0 1.2 4.5 3.4 3.4 4.6 116 3.5 2.6 -0.4 3.4 1.8 1.1 3.4 4.1 2.6 5.1 4.7 5-8 6.0 5.6 5.7 7.5 10.7 3.6 5.5 5.3 8.5 9.6 10.6 4.3 1949... 1950... 1951... 1952... 1953... 1954... 1955... 1956... 1957... 1958... 1959... 1960... 1961... 1962... 1963... 1964... 1965... 1966... 1967... 1968... 1969... 1970... 1971... 1972... 1973... 1974,.. 1975... 1976... 1977... 1978... 1979... 1980... 1981... 1982... 1983... FIXED-WEIGHTED PRICE INDEX, GROSS DOMESTIC BUSINESS PRODUCT (INDEX: 1972=100) 1949. 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953. 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1958. 1959. 1960. 1961. . . . 1962. 1963. 1964. 1965. 1966. 1967. 1968. 1969. 1970. 1971. 1972. 1973. 1974. 1975. 1976. 1977. 1978. 1979. 1980. . . . 1981. 1982. 1983. IV Q II Q CHANGE FROM PRECEDING PERIOD IN IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATOR, <3NP (ANNUAL RATE, PERCENT) IMPLICIT PRICE DEFLATOR, GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT (INDEX: 1972=100) Annual PERCENT CHANGE 1 -0.9 2.1 6.6 1.4 1.6 1.2 2.2 3.2 3.4 1.7 2.4 1.6 0.9 1.8 1.5 1.5 2.2 3.2. 3.0 4.4 5.1 5.4 5.0 4.2 5.R 8.8 9.3 5-2 5.8 7.4 8.6 9.2 9.4 6.0 PERCENT CHANGE' -0.9 1.6 7,3 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.6 3.2 3.4 1.4 2.0 1.2 0.8 O.S 0.7 O.B 1.4 2.5 2.6 3.6 4.7 4.4 4.3 3.3 5.7 9.9 9.2 5.5 6.2 8.0 9.9 9.9 9.5 6.0 TOTAL 6, 874 3,812 3,394 3,966 4,064 4,416 4.711 6,012 6,708 7,796 7,444 9,587 10,600 13,501 16,285 21,952 24,980 28,176 36,585 42,110 46,816 64,483 65,275 61,739 1th 1981. 3,858 3,438 4,080 4,226 4,598 • 5,428 6,195 6,475 8,051 9,527 9,766 II1, 614 13,254 17,168 26,346 22,832 30,182 38,063 43,754 51,171 62,414 67,373 60,850 3 This series 3,648 3,809 4,116 4,372 4,756 5,516 6,576 6,526 8,612 9,380 10,049 12,171 14,022 17,683 27,368 24,487 32,213 38,005 44,389 54,262 59,783 66,214 65,319 3,440 3,896 4,098 4,386 4,930 5,855 6,710 7,157 8,532 9356 10, 464 11,914 15,020 19,363 28,145 25,8R6 33,657 39,254 45,767 59,779 63,101 66,224 59,698 9, 081 11,176 10,838 10,975 10,353 11,527 12,803 13,291 12,952 15,310 14,758 14,537 16,260 17,048 18,700 1 21,510 25,493 26,866 32,991 35,807 39,866 46,299 55,797 70,499 103,811 98,185 124,228 151,907 176,020 212,028 249,781 265,086 247,606 {AUGUST 1983) 103 C. Historical Data for Selected Series—Continued Year IV Q 622. 1949, 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953. 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. 1950. 1959. 1960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 1964. 1965. 1966. 1967. 1966. 1969. 1970. 1971. 1972. 1973. 1974. 1975. 1976, 1977. 1978. 1979. 1980. 1981. 1982. 1983. 652. 873 1,701 1,111 999 1,826 1,057 1,230 1,044 201 24 671 320 -1,668 -611 662 2,500 -601 -6,917 -11,163 -4,780 -9,731 -4,4B2 -6,103 1,363 1,229 1,215 1,299 1,667 1,127 714 1,005 132 20 616 -623 -1,671 588 -2,739 1,622 -3,157 -7,253 -7,578 -7,026 -3,997 -8,402 -13,078 282 245 271 371 437 487 566 679 784 1,004 1,422 1,227 1,479 2,102 2,706 3,237 3,405 3,099 4,372 7,254 10,529 12,477 13,824 271 245 277 380 441 526 584 681 838 1,146 1,405 1,283 1,623 2,392 3,005 3,143 3,332 3,398 5.326 7,834 10,294 13,505 14,779 267 254 281 393 439 515 652 672 867 1,324 1,377 1,428 1,650 2,516 3,276 3,212 3,293 3,612 5,630 6,513 10,513 13,888 14,748 1,576 1,273 939 1,553 1,707 1,319 899 533 28 554 338 -1,221 -1,441 1,190 -1,582 1,747 -3,799 -9,710 -6,863 -6,412 -5,245 -7,641 -11,354 245 263 263 416 466 562 679 715 690 1,392 1,311 1,497 1,821 2,643 3,098 2,973 3,281 4,108 6,352 9,315 11,540 12,892 13,491 EXPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES, EXCLUDING TRANSFERS UNDER MILITARY GRANTS 4 (MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 1949.. 1950.. 1951.. 1952.. 1953.. 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.. 1965.. 1966.. 1967., 1968.. 1969.. 1970.. 1971.. 1972.. 1973.. 1974,. 1975.. 1976.. 1977.. 1978.. 1979.. I960.. 1981,. 1982.. 1983., 605 225 354 997 574 341 921 818 435 428 902 097 512 956 293 260 112 837 187 907 248 766 761 6,853 6,963 7,806 8,561 9,452 10,610 10,947 11,654 13,071 14,753 16,680 17,288 18,445 26,259 36,730 37,474 42,200 46,699 53,619 66,178 82,806 94,534 90,790 7,060 7,255 7,764 8,628 9,799 10,342 11,135 11,725 13,563 14,871 16,532 17,943 19,498 28,544 37,033 36,293 43,644 47,049 56,214 74,257 85,521 93,082 66,932 Year 7,079 7,441 7,685 9,030 10,002 10,795 11,559 12,118 13,297 15,469 16,561 16,508 21,039 31,479 38,609 40,703 44,674 45,692 60,775 79,454 88,500 93,221 80,840 5,339 1,122 3,067 2,611 1,437 2,576 2,897 4,753 6,271 3,462 1,148 4,892 5,571 4,521 5,224 6,801 4,951 3,817 3,800 635 607 2,603 -2,260 -6,416 911 -5,505 8,903 -9,483 -31,091 -33,966 -27,555 -25,544 -28,067 -36,369 INCOME ON U.S. INVESTMENTS ABROAD 2 (MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 1949.. 1950.. 1951.. 1952.. 1953.. 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 1959.. I960.. 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964.. 1965.. 1966.. 1967.. 1968.. 1969.. 1970.. 1971.. 1972.. 1973.. 1974.. 1975.. 1976.. 1977.. 1978.. 1979.. 1980.. 1981.. 1982.. 1983.. 806 973 999 1,532 1,718 1,698 1,837 1,890 2,190 2,569 2,968 3,012 3,451 4,628 6,895 6,113 7,031 7,714 9,612 13,474 19,934 20,683 20,761 667, TOTAL 333 369 414 421 461 420 469 568 639 669 628 1,237 1,245 1,324 1,561 1,764 2,068 2,481 2,747 3,378 4,869 5,516 5,436 6,572 9,655 12,084 12,564 13,311 14,217 21,680 32,914 42,875 52,760 56,842 1949,.. 1950... 1951... 1952... 1953... 1954... 1955... 1956... 1957... 1958... 1959... 1960... 1961... 1962... 1963... 1964... 1965... 1966... 1967... 1968... 1969... 1970... 1971... 1972... 1973... 1974... 1975... 1976... 1977... 1978... 1979,.. 1980... 1981... 1982... 1983... 15,834 13,893 18,864 18,122 17,078 17,869 19,948 23,772 26,653 23,217 23,652 28,861 29,937 31,803 34,214 36,826 41,087 44,S62 47,314 52,363 57,S22 65,674 68,838 77,495 110,241 146,666 155,729 171,630 184,276 219,994 286,796 342,073 374,621 348,324 104 846 997 1,084 1,531 1,739 1,853 1,873 2,075 2,402 2,794 2,977 3,156 3,603 5,913 7,123 6.352 7,429 8,337 10,465 17,445 17,803 22,043 21,569 892 1,032 1,245 1,604 1,677 1,733 1,959 2,181 2,346 2,875 2,773 3,340 3,933 6,080 6,464 6,884 7,455 8,129 12,465 18,285 18,798 21,801 19,499 803 1,324 1,432 1,870 2,241 2,363 1,534 1,460 1,160 1,160 1,257 1,336 1,721 2,421 2,025 1,181 1,435 742 922 766 1,762 1,354 -710 1,903 1,958 6,126 2,627 1,603 3,141 -319 3,647 485 93 -132 2,309 3,236 444 968 5,151 1,828 -1,563 -2,164 2,033 4,809 1,801 -4,854 1949. 1950. 1951. 1952. 1953. 1954. 19S5. 1956. 1957. 1958. 1959. 1960. 1961. 1962. 1963. 1964. 1965. 1966. 1967. 1968. 1969. 1970. 1971. 1972. 1973. 1974. 1975. 1976. 1977. 1978. 1979. 1980. 1981. 1982. 1983. 6,016 5,585 6,233 6,511 7,023 7,408 9,094 10,285 11,609 11,654 14,495 15,589 19,202 23,055 29,704 33,839 37,543 46,462 54,205 62,839 85,444 66,947 87,136 6,050 5,639 6,374 6,691 7,211 8,247 9,413 10,174 11,911 14,011 14,698 16,803 19,155 24,356 34,772 31,346 39,573 48,502 56,960 68,085 62,938 92,225 87,554 5,900 5,998 6,428 6,907 7,378 8,317 9,954 10,290 12,641 14,105 15,178 17,499 19,817 24,897 36,065 33,142 41,616 46,612 58,376 72,224 80,712 91,281 91,786 1,395 1,593 1,882 1,826 1,910 2,227 2,444 2,662 2,817 2,845 3,043 4,616 4,999 5,616 6,157 6,824 7,437 7,528 8,020 9,368 10,912 11,747 12,707 14,764 21,808 27,567 25,351 29,286 32,179 42,245 64,132 72,445 86,243 84,146 TOTAL 2,996 2,571 -4,190 6,216 1,892 3,817 2,356 532 1,959 2,153 4,145 5,901 2,356 310 5,132 6,346 6,025 7,167 9,604 8,285 5,963 5,708 3,563 3,393 5,625 2,269 -1,941 11,021 9,147 22,749 9,205 -9,894 -10,340 4,686 7,477 11,523 -3,177 5,591 6,133 6,533 6,939 7,612 8,834 10,139 10,860 12,640 14,362 15,461 16,678 21,261 26,911 36,979 34,653 43,495 50,597 60,792 78,964 85,504 90,650 85,030 9,616 12,001 15,047 15,766 16,546 15,930 17,795 19,627 20,752 20,861 23,342 23,729 23,591 25,778 27,047 29,222 32,801 38,599 41,606 48,800 54,129 60,050 66,569 79,435 99,219 137,519 132,980 162,425 194,170 230,335 262,110 334,596 363,098 351,502 1,488 1,308 1,152 2,091 2,390 1,961 1,420 1,258 657 1,107 1,080 -170 -222 4,568 1,630 6,050 1,179 -4,905 -17 490 IMPORTS OF GOODS AND SERVICES, TOTAL 1 (MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) This series coute tins revisions beginning with 1974. This series contains revisi ons beginning with 1979. 4 Th1s series contains revisions beginning with 1980. Th1s series contains revisions beginning with 1977. 3 807 942 1,092 1,490 1,689 1,953 1,857 1,875 2,430 2,673 3,030 3,196 3,576 5,187 7,104 6,002 7,371 7,999 9,704 14,929 15,909 21,717 22,316 Annual TOTAL BALANCE ON GOODS AND SERVICES1 (MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 589 1,640 1,121 1,486 2,551 1,933 1,827 1,533 626 774 1,407 1,508 -690 903 4,589 5,421 3,569 -1,625 -5,018 2,068 -196 4,839 2,625 669. TOTAL IV Q IQ TOTAL INCOME ON FOREIGN INVESTMENTS IN THE UNITED STATES 3 (MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) 1949.. 1950.. 1951.. 1952.. 1953.. 1954.. 1955.. 1956.. 1957.. 1958.. 1959.. I960., 1961.. 1962.. 1963.. 1964,. 1965.. 1966.. 1967.. 1968.. 1969.. 1970.. 1971,. 1972.. 1973.. 1974.. 1975., 1976.. 1977.. 1978.. 1979.. 1980.. 1981.. 1982.. 1983.. 668. 1,058 1,368 1,256 1,373 1,601 1,448 974 1,218 274 9 978 -736 -1,636 ^56 -1,846 3,034 -1,926 -7,211 -6,362 -7,337 -6,571 -7,342 -5,$54 Annual 651. BALANCE ON MERCHANDISE TRADE* (MILLIONS OP DOLLARS) TOTAL (AUGUST 1983) G. Experimental Data and Analyses (Nov.) T Year and quarter 1981 Imp!icit price d e f l a t o r , gross nonfarm business product 1 (Index: 1977-100) all M T TTT Unit labor c o s t , persons, nonfarm business s e c t o r 1 TTT Ratio scale — — — — m Implicit price deflator, gross nonfarm business product, Q (index: 1977 = 100) 139.2 141.6 143.5 147.8 146.4 148.3 149.1 150.5 11111111 1111111 (Nov.) T I Hi I I I Revised 2 136.2 138.4 141.8 145.0 (Jan.)(July) (July) P T P Components of BCD series 2 6 - (Index: 1977=100) Revised 2 I Q.... II Q . . . I l l Q.. IV Q . . . (Nov.) (Mar.) P T 151.3 153.6 155.4 157.1 1982 I Q.... II Q... I l l Q.. IV Q . . . E D Unit labor cost, all persons, nonfarm business sector, Q (index: 1977 = 100) 1983 160 150 140 130 120 no - i 170 — 160 150 140 — 130 — 120 - 110 - 100 158.3 P158.4 90 — 80 — 152.4 P154.2 I Q.... II Q . . . I l l Q.. IV Q . . . — 70 ratios in 1972 dollars (ratio) Arithmetic scale Inventory-sales r a t i o s in 1972 d o l l a r s 3 Year and Manufacturing month (Ratio) 1982 Revised 2 Merchant wholesalers (Ratio) Revised 2 — 2.2 Retail t r a d e (Ratio) - Revised 2 2.1 Jan.., Feb.. Mar.. Apr.. May.. June. 2.11 2.06 2.05 2.07 2.03 2.02 1.49 1.45 1.43 1.50 1.45 1.50 1.45 1.40 1.42 1.42 1.38 1.43 - 2.0 - 1.9 July. Aug.. Sept. 2.03 2.05 2.05 2.12 2.09 2.06 1.52 1.51 1.55 1.56 1.54 1.55 1.42 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.38 1.39 - Oct.. Nov.. Dec. — 1.8 1.6 — 1.5 — 1.4 1983 Jan.. Feb.. Mar.. Apr.. May.. June. 1.97 1.97 1.91 1.89 1.85 pi. 81 1.47 1.51 1.50 1.52 1.41 p i . 36 1.38 1.41 1.38 1.38 1.35 pi.34 July. Aug.. Sept. Oct.. Nov.. Dec. (NA) (NA) (NA) - 1.3 - 1.6 - 1.5 - 1.4 1.3 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 NOTE: The "r" indicates revised; "p", preliminary; and "NA", not available. Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2 See "New Features and Changes for This Issue," page iii. 3 Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. 105 G. Experimental Data and Analyses—Continued Net Contributions of Individual Components to the Leading, Roughly Coincident, and Lagging Composite Indexes Basic data Series title (and unit of measure) LEADING INDICATORS 1. Average workweek, production workers, manufacturing (hours) 5. Average weekly initial claims, State unerrpioyment insurance1 (thousands) 8. New orders for consumer goods and materials in 1972 dollars (billion dollars) 32. Vendor performance, companies receiving slower deliveries (percent) 12. Net business formation (index: 1967=100) 20. Contracts and orders for plant and equipment in 1972 dollars (billion dollars) 29. New building permits, private housing units (index: 1967*100) 36. Change in inventories on hand and on order in 1972 dol., smoothed2 (ann. rate, bil. dol.) . 99. Change *' 2 sensitive materials prices, ,n smoothed (percent) 19. Stock prices, 500 common stocks (index: 1941-43=10) 106. Money supply (M2) in 1972 dollars (billion dollars) 111. Change in credit—business and consumer borrowing (annual rate, percent) 910. Composite index of 12 leading indicators3 (index: .1967=100) ROUGHLY COINCIDENT INDICATORS 41. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls (thousands) ... 51. Personal income less transfers in 1972 dollars (annual rate, billion dollars). 47. Industrial production, total (index: 1967=100) 57. Manufacturing and trade sales in 1972 dollars (million dollars) 920. Composite index of 4 roughly coincident indicators3 (index: 1967=100) LAGGING INDICATORS 91. Average durav.ion of unemployment1 (weeks) 77. Ratio, constant-dollar inventories to sales, manufacturing and trade (ratio) . . . . . . 62. Labor cost per unit of output, manufacturinqactual data as a percent of trend (percent) 109. Average prime rate charged by banks (percent) Commercial and industrial loans outstanding in 1972 dollars (million dollars) Ratio, consumer installment credit to personal inooire (percent) Composite index of 6 lagginQ indicators 3 (index: 1967=100) 101. 95. 930. Net contribution to index May to June 1983 June to July 1983 May 1983 June 1983 July 1983 Apr. to May 1983 40.1 r40.0 r40.2 p40.3 -0.08 0.16 0.08 470 453 406 380 0.10 0.30 0.20 r32.O2 r33.93 r34.20 p34.50 0.29 0.04 0.05 52 52 52 52 0.00 0.00 0.00 rll2.0 rll4.8 P115.6 0.35 0.16 -0.07 13.87 rl4.35 rl4.46 pl2.48 0.07 0.02 -0.35 124.1 132.1 142.2 143.9 0.19 0.22 0.04 r-5.86 r-2.25 pi.04 0.20 0.18 2.02 1.36 0.94 0.93 -0.26 -0.17 -0.01 157.71 164.10 166.39 166.96 0.25 0.09 0.02 r880.4 r884.7 r890.5 p891.6 0.16 0.21 0.04 -0.6 -5.1 5.6 P9.3 -0.24 0.56 0.21 152.4 rl54.2 rl57.2 P157.7 1.18 1.95 0.32 r89,090 r89,421 r89,832 p90,319 0.31 0.38 0.58 rl,077.5 rl,088.2 rl,092.5 pi,094.4 0.49 0.20 0.11 rl42.6 rl44.4 rl46.0 pl48.6 0.35 0.31 0.64 rl55/O82 rl60,620 pl63,373 N A 0.78 0.38 N A rl35.5 rl37.9 rl39.4 P141.0 1.77 1.09 1.15 19.0 20.4 22.0 21.7 -0.51 -0.54 0.15 rl.66 1.60 pl.57 NA -0.79 -0.40 NA r95.2 r94.3 93.3 p92.4 -0.33 -0.37 -0.48 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 104,466 rlO2,565 102,472 plO2,393 -0.48 -0.02 -0.03 rl2.93 rl2.87 pl2.97 N A -0.23 0.38 N A rll3.4 rll0.7 109.7 P1O9.3 -2.38 -0.90 Apr. 1983 N A NA -0.36 NOTE: The net contribution of an individual component is that component's share in the composite movement of the group. I t is computed by dividing the standardized and weighted change for the component by the sum of the weights for the available components and dividing t i a t result by the index standardization factor. See the February 1983 issue of BUSINESS CONDITIONS DIGEST (pp. 108-109) for the weights and standardization factors. NA, not available, p, preliminary, r, revised, e, estimated. 2 This series is inverted in computing the composite index; i . e . , a decrease in this series is considered an upward movement. *This series is a weighted 4-terrn moving average (with weights 1,2,2,1) placed on the terminal month of the span. 3 Figures in the net contribution columns are percent changes in the index. The percent change is equal (except for rounding differences) to the sum of the individual components' contributions plus the trend adjustment factor. The trend adjustment factor for the leading index is 0.139; for the coincident index, -0.175; for the lagging index, 0.018. 16 0 G. Experimental Data and Analyses—Continued Cyclical Comparisons: Current and Selected Historical Patterns I M IMIIIIM1 5. Average weekly initial claims, State unemployment insurance (inverted) MONTHS DEVIFROM ATIONS CURRENT MONTH REF. FROM ACTUAL AND TROUGH DATA YEAR 7/81 -4 -3 -2 -1 5 SERIES• THOUSANDS 34.9 533 7/82 53.2 605 8/82 653 65.3 9/82 651 10/82 64.8 O 55.9 616 34.4 28.4 21.0 21.3 531 507 478 479 19.0 14.7 2.8 -3.8 470 453 406 380 5. Average weekly initial claims, State unemployment insurance (inverted) 12/82 1/83 2/83 3/83 5 6 7 8 T Deviations from specific troughs 4/83 5/83 6/83 7/83 Actual data fr o current cycle 11/82 1 2 3 4 T T Percent • 400 • 450 -50 • 375 -40 MONTHS DEVIFROM ATIONS CURRENT MONTH SPEC. AND FROM ACTUAL TROUGH 9/82 DATA YEAR -2 -1 0 SERIES 5 THOUSANDS 533 7/82 605 8/82 -30 • 475 -20 ©525 -18.4 -7.4 40. Employees in goods-producing industries . UU D -2 • 26,000 • 25,500 • 25,000 • 24,500 -6 • 24,000 • 23,500 -10 -12 i 111 11111 111111 1111111 0 +6 -26.8 -26.6 -28.0 -30.6 478 479 470. 453* 2/83 3/83 4/83 5/83 9 10 -37.8 -41.8 406 380 6/83 7/83 40 HOUSANDS 23843 7/82 23672 8/82 23530 9/82 23287 10/82 • 625 40. Employees in goods-producing industries • 23,000 -7.3 -8.0 -8.5 -9.5 0 -10.1 23131 11/82 1 2 3 4 -10.3 -9.9 -10.4 -10.5 23061 23186 23049 23030 12/82 1/83 2/83 3/83 + 12 5 6 7 8 -10.0 -9.2 -8.5 -7.7 23159 23347 23534 23749 4/83 5/83 6/83 7/83 + 10 MONTHS DEVIFROM ATIONS CURRENT MONTH AND SPEC. FROM ACTUAL TROUGH DATA YEAR 3/83 + 8 SERIES 4 0 THOUSANDS 8/82 2.8 23672 9/82 2.2 23530 1.1 23287 10/82 +6 0.4 0.1 0.7 0.1 0. T 23131 23061 23186 23049 23030 0.6 1.4 2.2 3.1 23159 23347 23534 23749 Percent • 25,500 •25,000 • 24,500 • 24>000 +4 11/82 12/82 1/83 2/83 3/83 4/83 5/83 6/83 7/83 +12 +18 Months from reference troughs NOTE: • 575 -10 -4 -3 -2 -1 -4 -6 10/82 11/82 12/82 1/83 MONTHS DEVIFROM ATIONS CURRENT MONTH REF. FROM ACTUAL AND TROUGH 7/81 DATA YEAR Percent 0 11 f 1111 11111 i 651 616 531 507 0. T SERIES +2 -12 9/82 -0.3 -5.7 -18.7 -22.4 5 6 7 8 -•+110 653 1 2 3 4 • 800 • 425 + 2 0 -12 -6 0 + 6 +12 • 23,500 •23,000 + 18 Months from specific troughs For an explanation of these charts, see "How to Read Charts" on p. 106 of the July 1983 issue. 107 G. Experimental Data and Analyses—Continued Cyclical Comparisons: Current and Selected Historical Patterns-Continued TTTTml>l I • '••' 20. Contracts and orders for plant and equipment, 1972 dollars, smoothed1 Deviations from reference peaks Actual data for current cycle MONTHS DEVIFROM ATIONS CURRENT MONTH REF. FROM ACTUAL AND TROUGH 7/81 DATA YEAR SERIES 2 0 l B I L . DOL full -4 -3 -2 -1 + 15 Median • 16 11.44 11.54 11.69 11.74 -14.5 12.12 -15.3 -15.6 -13.5 -11.6 12.01 11.96 12.26 12.53 -7.1 -2.3 -2.7 13.17 13.85 13.79 20. Contracts and orders for plant and equipment, 1972 dollars, smoothed1 Deviations from specific troughs 12/82 1/83 2/83 3/83 5 6 7 T 11/82 1 2 3 4 T 7/82 8/82 9/82 10/82 O P«rc«nt -19.3 -18.6 -17.5 -17.2 T 4/83 5/83 6/83 + 45 +40 • 15 •« +35 + 30 +10 +5 Actual data for current cycle • 15 +25 • 14 • 14 MONTHS DEVIFROM ATIONS CURRENT MONTH SPEC. FROM ACTUAL AND TROUGH 7/82 DATA YEAR -10 o -20 •u -25 -30 O 1 2 3 4 O 2 2 5 5 6 7 8 5 4 7 9 9 10 11 29. New building permits, private housing un'ts + 15 SERIES 20l I I L . DOL • 13 -15 + 20 T + 10 11 . 4 4 7/82 9 2 6 9 11 . 5 4 11 . 6 9 11 . 7 4 12 . 1 2 8/82 9/82 10/82 11/82 O 5 2 5 12 . 0 1 11 . 9 6 12 . 2 6 12 . 5 3 12/82 1/83 2/83 3/83 15. 1 21, 1 20. 5 13 . 1 7 13 . 8 5 13 . 7 9 4/83 5/83 6/83 +5 • l l 29. New building permits, private housing units •oil MONTHS D E V I FROM ATIONS CURRENT MONTH AND FROM ACTUAL REF. DATA YEAR 7/81 TROUGH -1+160 •150 SERIES 29 1967=100 + 140 • 135 -4 -3 -2 -1 13.9 -0.7 10.1 23.4 86.0 75.0 83.1 93.2 7/82 8/82 9/82 10/82 • 120 0 1 2 3 4 31.3 41.9 54.8 58.3 57.0 99.1 107.1 116.9 119.5 118.5 11/82 12/82 1/83 2/83 3/83 5 6 7 8 64.4 75.0 88.3 90.6 124.1 132.1 142.2 143.9 4/83 5/83 6/83 7/83 •105 •90 0 • 60 25 1982 • 45 -J iiilllliilillli iiiiiliiiiiliiiiili -12 -6 0 +6 +12 +18 Months from reference troughs -50 • 120 +100 + 80 • 100 + 60 SERIES 29 1967«100 • 90 9 10 11 12 45.8 27.1 40.8 58.0 13 14 15 16 68.0 81.5 98.1 102.5 99.1 107.1 116.9 119.5 11/82 12/82 1/83 2/83 17 18 19 20 100.8 110.3 123.9 141.0 118.5 124.1 132.1 142.2 3/83 4/83 5/83 6/83 143.9 7/83 21 143.9 86.0 7/82 75.0 8/82 83.1 9/82 93.2 10/82 +40 • BO + 20 -12 - 6 0 + 6 +12 +18 Months from specific troughs NOTE: For an explanation of these charts, see "How to Read Charts" on p. 106 of the July 1983 issue. *Th1s series 1s an MCO moving average placed on the center month of the span. Specific trough dates used, however, are those for the actual monthly series. 'Numeral Indicates latest month used in computing the series. 108 •140 +120 MONTHS DEVIFROM ATIONS CURRENT MONTH SPEC. AND FROM ACTUAL DATA YEAR TROUGH 10/81 #75 • 13 • 70 G. Experimental Data and Analyses—Continued Cyclical Comparisons: Current and Selected Historical Patterns—Continued ! 51. Personal income, less transfer payments, in 1972 dollars clcl -4 -3 -2 -1 Percent +10 SERIES 5 1 ANN. RATE B I L . DOL. 7/82 1072.2 -1.5 -1.9 1067.5 8/82 - 2 . 0 1066.6 9/82 - 2 . 1 1065.6 10/82 T T T T 51. Personal income, less transfer payments, in 1972 dollars Deviations from specific troughs • 1150 +5 -1.9 1068.0 11/82 - i +12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 -1.5 -1.2 -1.5 -1.0 -1.0 -0.0 0.3 0.5 1072.2 1075.9 1072.6 1078.0 1077.5 1088.2 1092.5 1094.4 12/82 1/83 2/83 3/83 4/83 5/83 6/83 7/83 + 10 • 1125 MONTHS DEVIFROM ATIONS CURRENT MONTH SPEC. PROM ACTUAL AND TROUGH 10/82 DATA YEAR • 1100 SERIES 5 1 ANN. RATE B I L . DOL. 0.2 1067.5 8/82 1066.6 9/82 0.1 •1075 -2 -1 0 940. Ratio, coincident index to lagging index r 1068.0 1072.2 1075.9 1072.6 1078.0 1077.5 1088.2 1092.5 1094.4 • 140 -4 -3 -2 -1 SERIES 9 4 0 1967-100 -9.0 109.7 7/82 -8.3 110.5 8/82 -8.0 110.8 9/82 -8.2 110.6 10/82 0 -6.9 112.2 -5.7 -3.5 -4.1 -2.2 113.6 116.3 115.5 117.9 119.5 124.6 127.1 129.0 • 1100 +2 • 1075 940. Ratio, coincident index to lagging Percent + 35 12/82 1/83 2/83 3/83 -0.8 3.4 5.5 7.1 +4 4/83 5/83 6/83 7/83 • 145 11/82 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 • 130 • 1125 7/83 MONTHS DEVIFROM ATIONS CURRENT MONTH REF. FROM ACTUAL AND TROUGH 7/81 DATA YEAR • 135 +6 3/83 4/83 5/83 6/83 2.7 +8 «1150 11/82 12/82 1/83 2/83 1.2 1.1 2.1 2.5 • 1175 10/82 0.2 0.6 1.0 0.7 9 -5 0 . T 1065.6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 • 1050 for current cycle Percent 0 • 2175 Actual data + 30 • 140 + 25 • 135 MONTHS DEVIFROM ATIONS CURRENT MONTH SPEC. FROM ACTUAL AND TROUGH 4/82 DATA YEAR + 20 • 130 SERIES 940 +15 3 4 • 105 • 100 -J - 2 0 -12 -6 0 +6 0.1 0.8 967=100 109.7 110.5 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1.1 0.9 2.4 3.6 6.1 5.4 7.6 9.0 110.8 110.6 U2.2 113.6 116.3 115.5 117.9 119.5 9/82 10/82 11/82 12/82 13 14 15 13.7 16.0 17.7 124.6 127.1 129.0 5/83 6/83 7/83 7/82 8/82 H20 + 10 1/83 2/83 3/83 4/83 +12 +18 Months from reference troughs NOTE: • 125 +5 -12 -6 0 +6 +12 +18 Months from specific troughs For an explanation of these charts, see "How to Read Charts" on p. 106 of the July 1983 issue. 109 ALPHABETICAL INDEX—SERIES FINDING GUIDE Current lssue Series title (See complete titles in "Titles and Sojrces of Series," following this index) Series <page n u m b e r s > number Charts Tables Historical data {issue date) A Accession rate, manufacturing Agricultural products, exports Anticipations and intentions Business expenditures, new plant and equipment Business expenditures, new plant and equipment, 01 2 604 16 56 61 92 8/81 1/83 1 8 6 4 61 970 24 38 67 76 3 4 3 4 3 1 4 8 4 8 48 48 4 9 48 48 48 6 4 5 0 58 22 65 974 975 971 976 978 977 972 973 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 76 76 76 76 76 76 76 76 6/82 6/82 12/82 5/83 5/83 5/83 5/83 5/83 5/83 5/83 5/83 616 55 56 22 92 65 1/83 8/83 Consumer sentiment, index Employees, manufacturing and trade, 01 Inventor es, nanufaeturing and trade, Ot New orders, manufacturing, Dl Prices,ftanulaeturing, Dl Prices, retail Irade. Dl Prices, wholesale trade, Dl Profits, manufacturing and trade, Dl Sales, manufacturing and trade, Dl Automobiles Imports of automobiles and parts Personal consumption expenditures Balance of payments See International transactions. Bank loans—S-^e Business Loans. Bank rates—See Interest rates. Bank reserves Free reserves; Member bank borrowing from the Federal Reserve Bonds™See Interest rates. Borrowing—See Credl Budget—See Government. Building—See Constriction, Building permits, new ornate housing , Business equipmeit, irdustrial production Business expenditures, new plant and equipment Business expenditures, new plant and equipment, Dl Business failures, ourreit liabilities Business formation, ind>» Business incorporations Business inventories—Sie Inventories. Business loans Loans outstanding, constant dollars Loans outstanding cu'rent dollars loans outstanding net change Business saving 93 94 See notes at end of index. 110 — 3 3 3 3 7 2 7 2 6/83 6/83 4 5 4 5 29 76 61 970 14 12 13 13.25 24' 2 4 3 8 3 3 12,23 2 3 6 7 6 7 6 7 7 6 7 2 6 5 6 5 6/83 12/82 6/82 6/82 5/83 2/83 5/83 3 5 2 4 3 4 3 4 4 4 3 2 3 2 101 72 112 295 15.35 3 5 32 4 6 7 3 7 3 7 2 8 2 7/83 7/83 7/83 11/82 4 3 4 3 3 7 83 82 84 2 0 2 0 20 6 4 6 4 64 12/82 8/83 8/83 2 5 2 5 2 5 97 11 965 333 2 4 2 4 3 7 48 6 6 6 6 7 5 8 6 1/83 1/83 1/83 4/83 3 3 3 3 3 3 914 35 34 1 1 2 9 2 9 6 0 7 0 7 0 2/83 8/83 8/83 1 5 3 7 3 7 442 90 441 37 C Canada-See International comparisons. Capacity utilization Manufacturing (BEA) Manufacturing (FREi) Materials Capital appropriations, manufacturing Backlog Newly approved , Newly approved, Dl Capital equipment, producer ,)rice index. , , Capital investment—See Investment, capital, Capital investment comrrjtmeits, Cl Cash flow, corporate, constant dollars , Cash flow, corporate, current lollars Civilian labor force—See also employment. Employment Employment as percent of population Total labor force Unemployed.... Coincident indicators, four Composite index Composite index, rate of change Diffusion index Ratio to lagging indicators}, composite index Commercial and industrial buildings, contracts awarded Commercial and industrial lows loans outstanding, constant dtllars Loans outstanding, current dolhrs Loans outstanding, net change , Compensation—See also Income. Compensation, average hourly, ronfarm business sector Compensation of employees NIPA Compensation of employees, percent of national ineome Compensation, real average Hour!/, nonfarm business sector Earnings, average hourly, production workers, private nonfarm economy Earnings, real average hourly, protection workers, private nonfarm economy Wage and benefit decisions, fiist year Wage and benefit decisions, lift of contract Wages and salaries in mining, manufacturing, and construction Composite indexes Coincident indicators Four coinciders, index Four coinciders, rate of change... Ratio to lagging indicator index Lagging indicators Six laggers, index Six laggers, rate of change Leading indicators Capital investment commitments Inventory Investment and purchasing Marginal employment adjustments Money and financial flows 5 1 1 8 5 1 18,51 8 9 62 89 62,89 3/83 3/83 3/83 3/83 2 0 2 0 20 2 0 920 920c 951 940 9 1 0 3 9 3 6 1 1 2 3 '74' 6 0 6 6 2/83 5/83 2/83 2/83 3/82 101 72 112 15.35 3 5 3 2 7 3 7 3 7 2 7/83 7/83 7/83 345 280 4 9 45 8 7 8 2 11/82 10/82 60 1 5 '5 i s 1 3 2 4 3 4 3 5 6 5 6 64 30,47 70,83 10/82 5 6 346 4 9 88 11/82 56 340 4 9 8 7 6/82 1 5 341 348 349 4 9 50 50 8 7 8 8 88 7/82 8/81 8/81 1 5 6 2 62 53 1 9 6 3 8/83 2 2 920 920c 940 1 0 3 9 1 1 60 2/83 5/83 2/83 1 5 930 930c 1 0 3 9 60 2/83 5/83 1 5 914 915 913 917 — 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 0 60 6 0 60 2/83 2/83 2/83 2/83 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 — - Current issue Series description (*) 1 5 (See complete titles in "Titles and Sources of Series," following this index) Profitability Twelve leaders, index Twelve leaders, rate of change Construction Building permits, new private housing Contracts awarded, commercial and industrial buildings Expenditures, plus machinery and equipment sales Gross private domestic fixed investment Nonresidential, percent of GNP Nonresidential structures, constant dollars Nonresidential, total, constant dollars Residential, percent of GNP Residential, total, constant dollars Housing starts Consumer finished goods, producer price index Consumer goods and materials, new orders Consumer goods, industrial production Consumer installment credit Credit outstanding Net change Ratio to personal income Consumer installment loans, delinquency rate Consumer prices—See also International comparisons. All items Food Consumer sentiment, index Consumption expenditures—See Personal consumption expenditures. Contract awards. Defense Department Contracts and orders, plant and equipment, constant dollars Contracts and orders, plant and equipment, current dollars Corporate bond yields..!.!!!! ! !.! Corporate profits—See Profits. Costs—See Labor costs and Price indexes. Credit Borrowing, total private Business loans Loans outstanding, constant dollars Loans outstanding, current dollars Loans outstanding, net change Consumer installment credit Credit outstanding Net change Ratio to personal income Consumer installment loans, delinquency rate Credit outstanding, percent change Mortgage debt, net change Crude and intermediate materials, change in producer prices Crude materials, producer price index Series number Charts 916 910 910c 11 10 39 Historical data (issue date) Series description 60 60 2/83 2/83 5/83 1 5 1 5 Tables 29 13,25 67 6/83 3 5 9 69 23 24 66 67 3/82 6/83 248 87 86 249 89 28 334 8 75 47 25 25 47 25 25 48 12,21 22 83 67 67 83 67 67 86 64 65 10/82 8/83 8/83 10/82 8/83 6/83 4/83 6/83 12/82 66 113 95 39 35 32 15,35 33 73 72 73 72 4/83 4/83 4/83 2/82 322 49 49 84,95 58 22 65 3/83 3/83 12/82 3 2 2 8 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 3 5 6 0 2 6 2 4 4 3 4 3 4 3 4 5 5 9 5 9 3 1 525 53 90 4/83 6 4 20 12,23 66 8/82 3 2 10 116 23 34 66 73 8/82 8/83 3 2 4 6 320 84 110 32 72 11/82 101 It 112 15,35 35 32 73 73 72 7/83 7/83 7/83 66 113 95 39 Ill 33 35 32 15,35 33 13,32 32 73 72 73 72 72 71 4/83 4/83 4/83 2/82 7/83 3/82 98 331 28 48 69 85 2/83 4/83 557 54 91 7/82 517 543 580 578 577 525 53 53 54 55 55 53 90 90 91 91 91 90 7/82 4/83 7/83 12/82 12/82 4/83 559 548 588 561 570 564 565 54 53 54 54 55 55 55 91 90 91 91 91 91 91 6/83 6/83 6/83 6/83 7/83 11/82 11/82 39 32 33 12,21 72 64 2/82 5/83 4 5 28 970 965 951 974 963 966 38 37 36 38 36 37 6/82 1/83 2/83 5/83 7/83 7/82 3 4 3 3 1 5 4 8 1 5 2 4 962 975 952 950 964 36 38 36 36 37 5/83 5/83 2/83 2/83 6/83 1 8 48 1 5 1 5 2 6 971 960 972 967 38 37 38 37 5/83 12/82 5/83 6/83 '8 4 973 976 978 977 968 961 38 38 38 38 37 36 76 75 74 76 74 75 78 74 76 74 74 75 77 76 75 76 75 79 76 76 76 76 75 74 5/83 5/83 5/83 5/83 6/83 7/83 °8 4 4 3 4 3 4 3 4 3 4 3 4 5 4 2 '0 6 0 Debt-See Credit. Defense and space equipment, output Defense Department Gross obligations incurred Gross unpaid obligations Net outlays Personnel, civilian Personnel, military Prime contract awards Defense products Inventories, manufacturers1 New orders, manufacturers1 Shipments, manufacturers' Unfilled orders, manufacturers' Defense products industries, employment Defense purchases, goods and services, NIPA Defense purchases, percent of GNP Deficit—See Government. Deflators—See Price indexes. Delinquency rate, consumer installment loans Deliveries, vendor performance Diffusion indexes Business expenditures, new plant and equipment Capital appropriations, manufacturing Coincident indicators Employees, manufacturing and trade Employees on private nonagncultural payrolls Industrial production Industrial production, components Initial claims, State unemployment insurance Inventories, manufacturing and trade Lagging indicators Leading indicators New orders, durable goods industries New orders, durable goods industries, components New orders, manufacturing Profits, manufacturing Profits, manufacturing and trade Raw industrials, spot market prices Raw industrials, spot market prices, components Sales, manufacturing and trade Selling prices, manufacturing Selling prices, retail trade Selling prices, wholesale trade Stock prices, 500 common stocks . . Workweek, manufacturing production workers Workweek, manufacturing production workers, components Disposable personal income—See income. 77 '4 6 2 6 "3 5 4 8 3 6 4 8 4 9 4 8 3 6 1 5 ALPHABETICAL INDEX—SERIES FINDING GUIDE—Continued Series title (See complete titles in "Titles and Sources of Series," following this index) Corrent issue Series (page n u m f a e f S ) number Charts Tables Historical data (issue date) Series description (•) E Earnings—See Compensation. Employment and unemployment Accession rate, manufacturing Civilian labor force, total Defense Department personnel, civilian Defense Department personnel, military Employee-hours in nonagricultural establishments Rate of change 48c 3 9 1 7 40 974 41 963 570 90 442 46 60 5 962 3 913 21 453 452 451 448 42 4 446 445 447 444 91 44 45 43 37 1 1 7 3 8 14,17 3 6 5 5 1 8 5 1 1 7 1 7 12,16 3 6 1 6 1 1 1 6 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 1 7 1 6 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 15,18 1 8 1 8 1 8 18,51 12,16 62 7 6 6 2 7 4 9 1 6 2 8 9 6 1 6 1 6 1 7 4 6 1 6 0 6 1 89 8 9 8 9 8 9 6 2 6 1 8 9 8 9 8 9 8 9 62 6 2 6 2 6 2 62,89 6 1 7/83 5/83 7/83 7/83 7/83 3/83 3/83 7/82 3/83 5/83 5/83 8/81 2/83 7/83 3/83 3/83 3/83 3/83 3/83 8/81 3/83 3/83 3/83 3/83 3/83 3/83 3/83 3/83 3/83 7/83 '0 2 2 0 1 9 1 9 1 8 1 8 1 8 1 5 1 5 2 0 2 0 20 2 0 2 0 1 8 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 20 2 0 1 8 20 2 0 1 5 961 3 6 7 7 7 4 7/83 1 5 6 1 8 9 9 1 9 1 e' i 8/81 3/83 12/82 12/82 5/83 5/83 1 8 2 0 1 5 1 5 48 1 5 1 5 F Federal funds rate Federal Government—See Government. Federal Reserve, member bank borrowing from Final sales in constant dollars Financial flows, Cl Fixed investment—See Investment, capital. Fixed-weighted price index, gross domestic business product Food—See Consumer prices. Foreign trade—See International transactions. France—See International comparisons. Free reserves G Goods output in constant dollars Government budget, N1PA federal expenditures 119 34 72 2/82 94 213 917 33 40 11 72 80 60 6/83 10/82 2/83 311 4 8 8 4 8/83 45 49 15 Federal receipts Federal surplus or deficit State and local expenditures State and local receipts State and local surplus or deficit Surplus or deficit, total Government purchases of goods and services Federal, constant dollars Federal, current dollars Federal, percent of GNP National defense National defense, percent of GNP State and local, constant dollars State and local, current dollars State and local, percent of GNP Total, constant dollars Total, current dollars Gross domestic business product, fixed-weighted price index Gross domestic product, labor cost per unit • Gross national product GNP, constant dollars GNP, constant dollars, differences GNP, constant dollars, percent changes . .. GNP, current dollars GNP, current dollars, differences . ... GNP, current dollars, percent changes .. GNP, ratio to money supply Ml . Goods output in constant dollars Implicit price deflator Per capita GNP, constant dollars . . . Gross private domestic investment—See Investment, capital. H Help-wanted advertising in newspapers Help-wanted advertising, ratio to unemployment Hours of production workers, manufacturing I Implicit price deflator GNP Imports-See International transactions. Income Compensation, average hourly, nonfarm business sector Compensation of employees Compensation of employees, percent of national income Compensation, real average hourly, nonfarm business sector Consumer installment credit, ratio to personal income Corporate profits with fVA and CCAdj Corporate profits with IVA and CCAdj, percent of national income Disposable personal income, constant dollars,..., Disposable personal income! current dollars Disposable personal income, per capita, constant dollars Earnings, average hourly, production workers, private nonfarm economy Earnings, real average hourly, production workers, private nonfarm economy . . . Income on foreign investments in the United States Income on U.S. investments abroad . . Interest, net Interest, net, percent of national income. National income... Personal income, constant dollars Personal income, current dollars . . . Personal income, less transfer payments, constant dollars Rate of change. .. . Total Personal income, ratio to money s Proprietors' income with IVA and j Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj, percent of national income Rental income of persons with CCAdj Rental income of persons with CCAdj, percent of national income Wage and benefit decisions, first year Wage and benefit decisions, life of contract. Wages and salaries in mining, manufacturing, and construction . . . Incorporations, new businesses. . . Industrial commodities, producer price index . Industrial production-See also International comparisons. Business equipment Consumer goods 93 3 3 7 2 6/83 49 „ Average weekly overtime Average workweek Average workweek, components Average workweek, Dl Housing Housing starts Housing units authorized by local building permits.... Residential GPDI, constant dollars Residential GPDI, percent of GNP 20 63 8/83. 502 52 52 52 52 52 52 46 90 90 90 90 90 90 83 9/82 9/82 9/82 9/82 9/82 9/82 11/82 62 62 62 62 62 62 58 263 262 265 564 565 267 266 268 261 260 43 43 47 55 55 43 43 47 43 43 81 81 83 91 91 81 81 83 81 81 11/82 11/82 11/82 11/82 11/82 11/82 11/82 11/82 11/82 11/82 53 53 53 53 '53* 53 53 53 53 311 68 48 30 84 70 8/83 8/83 58 39 50 50b 50c 200 200b 200c 107 49 310 217 19,40 63,80 80 80 80 80 80 71 63 8/82 8/82 8/82 8/82 8/82 8/82 5/83 8/83 8/83 10/82 49 49 49 49 49 49 40 25 49 49 46 60 17 17 7/82 3/83 19 19 501 500 512 511 510 298 '39" 40 31 20 48 40 Durable manufactures. . Nondurable manufactures Total Total, components Total, Dl .".' Total, rate of change Industrials, raw, spot market prices Components Diffusion index Spot market index Installment credit—See Credit. Insured unemployment Average weekly initial claims Average weekly initial claims, 01 Average weekly insured unemployment rate lnterest.net Interest, net, percent of national income Interest rates Bank rates on short-term business loans Corporate bond yields Federal funds rate Mortgage yields, secondary market Municipal bond yields Prime rate charged by banks Treasury bill rate Treasury bond yields Intermediate materials, producer price index International comparisons Consumer prices Canada France Italy United Kingdom United States West Germany Industrial production Canada France Japan 61 61 OECD, European countries United Kingdom United States West Germany Current issue Historical data (issue date) description 61 61 77 74 7/83 7/83 15 15 67 67 67 83 6/83 6/83 8/83 10/82 35 35 51 51 Series ( p a « e numbers) number Charts Tables 21 1 16 12,16 961 36 28 25 29 13,25 89 25 249 47 Series C) 7/83 310 48 345 280 49 45 87 82 11/82 10/82 56 56 6 4 30,47 70,83 10/82 5 6 346 95 286 49 15,35 45 88 73 82 11/82 4/83 10/82 56 43 37 287 225 224 47 40 40 83 80 80 111 1 6 5 1 5 5 5 5 48 Total Employees in mining, manufacturing, and construction Employees, manufacturing and trade, Dl Employees on nonagricultural payrolls Employees on private nonagricultural payrolls, Dl Employment in defense products industries Employment, ratio to population Employment, total civilian Help-wanted advertising in newspapers Help-wanted advertising, ratio to unemployment Initial claims, State unemployment insurance Initial claims, State unemployment insurance, Dl Layoff rate, manufacturing Marginal employment adjustments, Cl Overtime hours, manufacturing production workers Participation rate, both sexes, 16-19 years old Participation rate, females 20 years and over Participation rate, males 20 years and over Part-time workers for economic reasons Persons engaged in nonagricultural activities Quit rate, manufacturing Unemployed, both sexes, 16-19 years old Unemployed, females 20 years and over Unemployed, full-time workers Unemployed, males 20 years and over Unemployment, average duration Unemployment rate, 15 weeks and over Unemployment rate, insured, average weekly Unemployment rate, total Unemployment,, total civilian Workweek, manufacturing production workers Workweek, manufacturing production workers, components Workweek, manufacturing production workers, Dl Equipment—See Investment, capital. Exports—See International transactions. 2 441 578 577 Series title (See complete titles in "Titles and Sources of Series," following this index) 37 22 22 227 40 340 49 341 652 651 288 289 220 52 223 49 57 57 45 47 45 19 40 87 93 93 82 83 82 63 63 7/82 8/83 8/83 10/82 10/82 10/82 8/83 8/83 15 65 65 57 57 55 22 22 51c 51 108 282 39 14,19 31 45 63 71 82 8/83 8/83 4/83 10/82 22 40 56 283 284 47 45 83 82 10/82 10/82 56 57 285 348 349 47 50 50 10/82 8/81 8/81 57 62 62 53 13 335 19 23 63 65 85 8/83 5/83 6/82 22 32 76 75 73 74 47 24 22 20 20 14,20,58 12/82 12/82 12/82 12/82 12/82 24 24 24 24 24 966 47c 37 39 67 65 63 63 63,94 78 75 967 23 37 28 79 75 69 6/83 6/83 36 36 5 962 45 288 289 12,16 36 18 45 47 61 74 62 82 83 5/83 5/83 3/83 10/82 10/82 18 18 18 57 57 67 116 119 118 117 109 114 115 332 35 34 34 34 34 35 34 34 48 73 73 72 73 73 73 72 73 86 12/82 8/83 2/82 2/82 2/82 7/83 8/83 8/83 4/83 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 46 95 96 95 95 84,95 95 4/82 4/82 4/82 4/82 4/82 3/83 4/82 69 69 68 59 68 94 723 58 94 726 58 94 727 58 94 728 58 94 721 58 94 722 58 47 14,20,58 63.94 725 58 94 1/83 1/83 1/83 1/83 1/83 1/83 12/82 1/83 66 66 66 66 66 66 24 66 733 736 737 738 732 320 735 10/82 6/82 7/82 12/82 See notes at end of index. 11 1 ALPHABETICAL INDEX—SERIES FINDING GUIDE—Continued Series title (See complete titles in "Titles and Sources of Series,"fallowingthis index) Stock prices Canad \ Fiance Itttly . Current issue Series number Charts Historical data (issue date) Series description (*) 12/82 12/82 12/82 12/82 12/82 12/82 12/82 70 70 70 70 70 36 70 8/83 8/83 8/83 5/82 1/83 65 65 65 64 64 54 54 65 64 65 64 64 54 54 65 64 65 65 746 747 59 59 748 742 19 745 59 59 59 59 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 667 622 618 602 604 256 252 668 606 620 612 616 257 253 669 614 652 651 57 57 57 56 56 44 44 57 56 57 56 56 44 44 57 56 57 57 93 93 93 92 92 82 82 93 92 93 92 92 82 82 93 92 93 93 255 44 82 10/82 250 251 44 47 82 83 10/82 10/82 743 . > Tables (page numters . Jaiian. . Un'ted Kingdom . United i tales Weiil Germany International transactions Balance on ?oods and services .... .. Balance on merchandise trade Exports met cltandise, adjusted, excluding military Exports, merchandise, total excluding military aid Exports of domestic agricultural products Exports of goods and services, constant dollars, NIPA Exports of goads and services, current dollars, NIPA Exports cf goids and services, excluding military Exports of nonelectrical machinery Imports, cwctandise, adjusted, excluding military Imports, merchandise, total „ Imports of automobiles and parts Imports of goods and services, constant dollars, NIPA Imports of good i and services, current dollars, NIPA Imports ol (toods; and services, total Imports ot fietroieum and products Income on foreign investments in the United States Income on U.S. itwstments abroad Net exports of goods and services, constant dollars, NIPA Net exports of gocds and services, current dollars, MPA Net exports Q\ goods and services, percent Of GNP Inventories Business inventories change, constant dollars, NIPA Business inventories, change, current dollars, NIPA Business inventories, change, percent of GNP Defense product's, manufacturers* , Finished goods, manufacturers1 Inventories on hand tnd on order, net change Inventories to sales ratio, manufacturing and trade Inventory investment ind purchasing, Cl Manufacturing and tratfe, constant dollars Manufacturing anil trade, current dollars , Manufacturing and trade, current dollars, change Manufacturing and trade, Ol Materials and supplies on hand and on order, manufacturing , Materials and supplies on hand and on order, manufacturing, change Investment, capital Capital appropriation, minufacturing, backlog Capital appropriations, manufacturing, new Capital appropriation:;, manufacturing, new, 01 Capital investment commitments. Cl Construction contracts, commercial and industrial Construction expenditures, business, plus machinery and equipment sales Gross private domestic investment Business inventories, change—See Inventories. Fixed investment, constant dollars Fixed investment, current dollars Nonresidential. constant dollars Nonresidential, percent of GNP Producers' durable equipment, nonresidential, constant dollars Residential, constant dollar:; Residential, percent ot GNP Structures, nonresidential. constant dollars Total, constant dollars Total, current dollars ,. New orders, capital goods, nonoelense, constant dollars „ New orders, capital goods, nondiitense, current dollars Plant and equipment Business expenditures, new Business expenditures, new, 01 Contracts and orders, constant dollars Contracts and orders, currant dollars Investment, foreign Income on foreign investments in the United States Income on U.S. investments abroad Italy—See International comparisons. 30 245 247 559 65 36 77 915 70 71 31 975 59 26,42 42 47 54 27 13,26 15.27 11 27 27 26 38 10/82 10/82 8/83 1/83 8/83 5/82 1/83 10/82 10/82 8/83 1/83 8/83 8/83 68,81 81 83 91 68 68 68 60 68 68 68 76 8/83 10/82 10/82 6/83 6/83 8/82 1/83 2/83 9/82 9/82 9/82 5/83 54 54 51 51 51 28' 28 28 15 28 28 28 48 6/83 78 27 38 26 68 6/83 97 11 965 914 9 24 24 37 11 23 6 6 6 6 7 5 6 0 6 6 1/83 1/83 1/83 2/83 3/82 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 5 3 2 69 24 67 6/83 2 8 243 242 86 248 42 42 25 47 8 1 8 1 6 7 8 3 10/82 10/82 8/83 10/82 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 88 89 249 87 241 240 25 25 47 25 42 42 6 7 6 7 8 3 6 7 8 1 8 1 8/83 8/83 10/82 8/83 10/82 10/82 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 27 23 66 8/82 24 23 66 8/82 61 970 20 10 24 38 12,23 23 6 7 7 6 6 6 66 6/82 6/82 8/82 8/82 3 4 3 4 3 2 3 2 652 651 57 57 9 3 9 3 8/83 8/83 6 5 6 5 J Japan—See International comparisons. L Labor cost per unit of gross domestic product Labor cost per unit of output, manufacturing Actual data Actual data as percent of trend Labor cost per unit of output, private business sector Labor cost, price per unit of. nonfarm business Labor force—See Employment, Lagging indicators, six Composite index , Composite index, rale of change Diffusion index Layoff rate, manufacturing Leading indicators, twelve Composite index Composite index, rate of change , See notes at end of index. 112 68 30 7 0 8/83 3 9 62 62 63 26 30 15 30 29 7 0 7 0 7 0 7 0 2/83 2/83 11/82 10/82 3 9 930 930c 952 3 10 39 36 16 60 2/83 5/83 2/83 8/81 910 910c 10 39 74' 6 1 6 0 2/83 5/83 3 9 1 5 1 5 1 8 1 5 Series title (See complete titles in "Titles and Sources of Series," following this index) Series number Diffusion index Liabilities of business failures Liquid assets, change in total Loans—See Credit 950 14 104 Current issue tPHMMiDers) Charts Tables Historical data (issue date) Series description (•) 2/83 5/83 4/83 15 44 40 36 33 31 74 72 71 913 11 60 2/83 15 78 27 68 6/83 28 38 8 26 12,21 68 64 6/83 6/83 28 26 84 20 64 917 11 60 104 105 85 106 102 107 108 33 118 117 31 31 31 13,31 31 31 31 32 34 34 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 73 73 4/83 4/83 4/83 4/83 4/83 5/83 4/83 3/82 2/82 2/82 4 0 4 0 40 40 40 40 40 42 4 6 4 6 27 24 8 23 23 12,21 66 66 64 8/82 8/82 6/83 2 6 2 6 2 6 20 12,23 66 8/82 3 2 10 548 7 6 23 53 21 21 8/82 6/83 6/83 6/83 3 2 2 6 2 6 2 6 964 971 37 38 66 90 64 64 77 75 76 6/83 5/83 2 6 48 88 87 86 248 25 25 25 47 67 67 67 83 8/83 8/83 8/83 10/82 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 517 543 721 53 53 58 90 90 94 7/82 4/83 1/83 6 6 580 54 91 7/83 557 49 54 20 91 63 7/82 8/83 62 62 358 370 83 82 84 21 30 15 50 50 20 20 20 16 70 70 88 88 64 64 64 61 2/83 2/83 12/82 11/82 12/82 8/83 8/83 7/83 453 452 451 51 51 51 89 89 89 3/83 3/83 3/83 20 2 0 20 55 233 232 238 236 239 237 231 230 235 22 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 47 65 80 80 81 81 81 81 80 80 83 8/83 10/82 10/82 10/82 10/82 10/82 10/82 10/82 10/82 10/82 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 292 293 614 46 46 56 82 83 92 11/82 11/82 1/83 5 8 5 8 6 4 61 970 20 24 38 12,23 67 76 66 10 23 66 90 18 62 6/82 6/82 8/82 8/82 3/83 3 4 3 4 3 2 3 2 2 0 M Man-hours—See Employment. Marginal employment adjustments, Cl Materials and supplies on hand and on order, manufacturing Materials and supplies on hand and on order, manufacturing, change Materials, new orders for consumer goods and Materials prices—See Price indexes. Materials, rate of capacity utilization Merchandise trade—See International transactions. Military—See Defense. Money and financial flows, Cl Money supply Liquid assets, change in total Money supply Ml, constant dollars Money supply Ml, percent changes Money supply M2, constant dollars Money supply M2, percent changes Ratio, GNP to money supply Ml Ratio, personal income to money supply M2 Mortgage debt, net change Mortgage yields, secondary market Municipal bond yields , 8/83 2/83 N National defense—See Defense. National Government—See Government. National income—See Income. New orders, manufacturers' Capital goods industries, nondefense, constant dollars Capital goods industries, nondefense, current dollars Consumer goods and materials, constant dollars Contracts and orders, plant and equipment, constant dollars Contracts and orders, plant and equipment, current dollars Defense products Durable goods industries, constant dollars Durable goods industries, current dollars Components Diffusion index New orders, manufacturing, 01 Nonresidential fixed investment, GPOI Producers' durable equipment, constant dollars Structures, constant dollars Total, constant dollars Total, percent of GNP 0 Obligations incurred, Defense Department Obligations unpaid, Defense Department OECD, European countries, industrial production Orders—See New orders and Unfilled orders. Outlays, Defense Department Output—See also Gross national product and Industrial production. Defense and space equipment, output Goods output, constant dollars Labor cost per unit of Actual data Actual data as percent of trend Per hour, nonfarm business sector Per hour, private business sector Ratio to capacity, manufacturing (BEA) Ratio to capacity, manufacturing (FRB) Ratio to capacity, materials Overtime hours, manufacturing production workers '5 2 3 9 '1 e i 6 2 5 2 5 2 5 1 5 9 Participation rates, civilian labor force Both'sexes, 16-19 years of age Females 20 years and over Males 20 years and over Personal consumption expenditures Automobiles Durable goods, constant dollars Durable goods, current dollars Nondurable goods, constant dollars Nondurable goods, current dollars Services, constant dollars Services, current dollars Total, constant dollars Total, current dollars Total, percent of GNP Personal income—See Income. Personal saving Personal saving rate Petroleum and products, imports Plant and equipment—See also Investment, capital. Business expenditures, new Business expenditures, new, Dl Contracts and orders, constant dollars Contracts and orders, current dollars Population, civilian employment as percent of ALPHABETICAL INDEX—SERIES FINDING GUIDE—Continued Series title (See complete titles in "Titles and Sources of Series," following this index) Price indexes Consumer prices—See also International comparisons. All items Food Deflators, NIPA Fixed-weighted, gross domestic business product Implicit price deflator, GNP Labor cost, price per unit of, nonfarm business Producer prices AH commodities.. . Capital equipment Crude materials. . Finished consumer goods Industrial commodities Intermediate materials Sensitive crude and intermediate materials Raw industrials, spot market prices Components Diffusion index .. Spot market index . Sensitive crude and intermediate materials, change in producer prices Sensitive materials prices, percent change Stock prices—See also International comparisons. 500 common stocks.. 500 common stocks, Dl Price to unit labor cost, nonfarm business. . . .. Prices, selling Manufacturing, 01 , Retail trade. [ ide. Dl Wholesale trade, Dl. Prime contract awards, Defense Department. Prime rate charged by banks . Producer prices—See Price indexes. Producers' durable equipment, nonresidential, GPDI Production—See Gross national product and Industrial production. Productivity Output per hour, nonfarm business sector Output per hour, private business sector Profitability, Cl Profits Corporate profits after taxes Constant dollars Current dollars With IVA and CCAdj, constant dollars With IVA and CCAdj, current dollars Corporate profits, total With IVA and CCAdj With IVA and CCAdj, percent of national income Manufacturing and trade, Dl Manufacturing, 01 Per dollar of sales, manufacturing Profitability, Cl Ratio, profits to corporate domestic income Ratio, profits with IVA and CCAdj to corporate domestic income Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj Proprietors' income with IVA and CCAdj, percent of national income Current issue Series (page numbers) number Charts Tables Historical data (issue date) Series description (*) 3/83 3/83 59 59 8/83 8/83 10/82 58 49 85 86 85 86 69 5/82 4/83 4/83 4/83 6/82 4/83 2/83 59 60 60 36 36 Current issue Series (pa&e numbers) number Charts Tables Historical data (issue date) Series description (*) s 84,95 84 320 322 311 310 26 48 48 29 330 333 331 334 335 332 98 48 48 48 48 967 23 37 28 79 75 69 6/83 6/83 98 99 28 13,28 69 69 2/83 2/83 19 968 26 13,28 37 29 69 75 70 7/82 6/83 10/82 36 36 976 978 977 525 109 38 38 38 53 35 76 76 76 90 73 5/83 5/83 5/83 4/83 7/83 48 49 48 64 46 8/83 358 370 916 18 16 28 28 29 29 286 287 972 960 15 916 22 45 47 38 37 29 11 29 81 282 12/82 11/82 2/83 61 61 15 69 69 69 69 8/83 8/83 8/83 8/83 37 37 37 37 82 83 76 75 70 60 69 10/82 10/82 5/83 12/82 5/83 2/83 8/83 37 37 38 15 37 8/83 10/82 37 56 50 50 11 29 45 283 Salaries-See Compensation. Sales Final sales, constant dollars Machinery and equipment sales and business construction expenditures Manufacturing and trade sales, constant dollars Manufacturing and trade sales, current dollars Manufacturing and trade sales, Dl Ratio, inventories to sales, manufacturing and trade Retail sales, constant dollars Retail sales, current dollars . 1 " '. Saving Business saving Government surplus or deficit Gross saving, private and government Personal saving Personal saving rate Selling prices—See Prices, selling Sensitive crude and intermediate materials, change in producer prices Sensitive materials prices, percent change Shipments of defense products Spot market prices, raw industrials Components Diffusion index , Spot market index State and local government—See Government. Stock prices—See also International comparisons. 500 common stocks 500 common stocks, Dl Stocks of materials and supplies on hand and on order.., Stocks of materials and supplies on hand and on order, change Surplus—See Government. Treasury bill rate Treasury bond yields... 97 6 2 3 24 8 3 7 2 8 4 5 7 9 7 5 6 9 82 6/83 6/83 10/82 3 6 3 6 5 7 25 8 9 3 8 9 29 4 4 7 3 3 2 5 4 7 8 3 7 2 6 7 8 3 10/82 6/83 8/83 10/82 5 7 45 5 1 5 1 5 9 5 4 2 2 2 2 6 5 6 5 11/82 11/82 3 1 3 1 10/82 40 69 24 57 14,22 56 22 973 38 77 15,27 59 22 54 22 67 65 65 76 68 65 65 6/83 11/82 11/82 5/83 1/83 11/82 U/82 28 28 28 48 28 31 31 295 298 290 292 293 82 83 82 82 83 11/82 11/82 11/82 11/82 11/82 37 58 58 58 58 46 46 46 46 46 2/83 2/83 6/83 98 28 99 13,28 588 54 967 23 37 28 79 75 69 6/83 6/83 36 19 968 78 13,28 37 27 69 75 68 7/82 6/83 6/83 36 36 28 38 26 6/83 3 4 3 4 7 2 7 3 8/83 8/83 4 6 46 9 1 60 5 92 6 3 15,18 1 7 12,16 36 1 6 62 6 1 6 1 7 4 6 1 3/83 3/83 5/83 5/83 8/81 2 0 1 9 1 8 1 8 1 8 46 4 45 4 47 4 44 4 3 7 4 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 18,51 1 6 8 9 89 8 9 8 9 62,89 6 1 3/83 3/83 3/83 3/83 3/83 8/81 2 0 20 2 0 2 0 2 0 1 8 44 4 5 4 3 1 8 1 8 1 8 6 2 6 2 62 3/83 3/83 3/83 2 0 1 8 2 0 51 6 9 6 2 5 5 4 2 1 2 1 9 1 6 4 64 6/83 6/83 6/83 '6 2 2 6 Velocity of money GNP to money supply M l , ratio Personal income to money supply M2, ratio... . Vendor performance, slower deliveries 17 0 18 0 32 3 1 3 1 12,21 7 1 7 1 64 5/83 4/83 5/83 40 40 28 W Wages and salaries—See Compensation. West Germany—See International comparisons. Wholesale (producer) prices—See Price indexes. Workweek of manufacturing production workers Average workweek Components Diffusion index 1 12,16 15 36 61 77 74 7/83 m 7/83 'is' U Unemployment Duration of unemployment, average Help-wanted advertising, ratio to unemployment.. Initial claims for unemployment insurance Initial claims for unemployment insurance, Dl Layoff rate, manufacturing Number unemployed, civilian labor force Both sexes, 16-19 years of age Females 20 years and over Full-time workers Males 20 years and over Total unemployed Quit rate, manufacturing Unemployment rates 15 weeks and over Insured unemployment Unfilled orders, manufacturers' Defense products Durable goods industries Durable goods industries, change United Kingdom—See International comparisons. 8/81 213 14 1 15 1 Ttl 10/82 47 Quit rate, manufacturing.. Raw industrials, spot market prices Components Diffusion index Spot market index Rental income of persons with CCAdj Rental income of persons with CCAdj, percent of national income Reserves, free Residential fixed investment, constant dollars, GPDI.. Residential fixed investment, percent of GNP Residential structures—See Housing. Retail sales, constant dollars Retail sales, current dollars Series title (See complete titles in "Titles and Sources of Series," following this index) NOTE: CCAdj, capital consumption adjustment; Cl, composite index; Dl, diffusion index; GNP, gross national product; GPDI, gross private domestic investment; IVA, inventory valuation adjustment; NIPA, national income and product accounts. * The number shown is the page of the Handbook of Cyclical Indicators (1977) on which the series description appears. 113 TITLES AND SOURCES OF SERIES Series are listed below according to the sections of this report in which they appear. Series numbers are for identification only and GO not reflect relationships or order among the series. "NT following a series title indicates monthly data; "Q" indicates quarterly data. Data apply to the whole period except when indicated by "EOM" (end of month) or "EOQ" (end of To save space, the commonly used sources listed below are referred to by number: Source 1—U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis; Source 2—U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census; Source 3—U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of labor Statistics; Source 4—Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Bureau of Economic Analysis (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (23,66) 10. Contracts and orders for plant and equipment in current dollars (M).-Source 2 and McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of the Census and Bureau of Economic Analysis (23,66) 11. Newly approved capital appropriations, 1,000 manufacturing corporations (Q).-The Conference Board (24,66) 12. Index of net business formation (M).—Source 1; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of Economic Analysis and National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. (12,23,65) Following the source for each series is an indication of the pages on which that series appears. The "Series Finding Guide" also lists chart and table page numbers for each series. 13. Number of new business incorporations (M).-Dun & Bradstreet, Inc.; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of Economic Analysis and National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. * (23,65) i-A. Composite Indexes 14. Current liabilities of business failures (M).-Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (33,72) . 910. Composite index of twelve leading indicators (includes series 1, 5, 8, 12, 19, 20, 29, 32, 36, 99,106, 111) (M).-Sturce 1 (10,39,60) 15. Profits (after taxes) per dollar of sales, atl manufacturing corporations (Q).-Federal Trade Commission; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of Economic Analysis (29,70) 913. Composite index of marginal employment adjustments (includes series 1, 2, 3, 5) (M).-Source 1 (11,60) 914. Composite index of capital investment commitments (includes series 12, 20, 29) (M).-Source 1 (11,60) 16. Corporate profits after taxes in current dollars ( Q ) . Source 1 (28,69) 915. Composite index of inventory investment and purchasing (includes series 8, 32, 36, 99) (M).-Source 1 (11,60) 916. Composite Index of profitability (includes series 19,26, 80) (M).-;>ource 1 (11,60) 18. Corporate profits after taxes in 1972 dollars ( Q ) . Source 1 (28,69) 33. Net change in mortgage debt held by financial institutions and life insurance companies ( M ) . American Council of Life Insurance; Federal National Mortgage Association; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Government National Mortgage Association; National Association of Mutual Savings Banks; U.S. Savings and Loan League; and source 4; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of Economic Analysis (32,71) 34. Net cash flow, corporate, in current dollars ( Q ) . Source 1 (29,70) 35. Net cash flow, corporate, in 1972 dollars (Q).—Source 1 (29,70) 36. Net change in inventories on hand and on order in 1972 dollars (smoothed) (M).-Sources 1, 2, and 3(13,26,68) 37. Number of persons unemployed, labor force survey (M).-Sources 2 and 3 (18,51,62,89) 38. Change in stocks of materials and supplies on hand and on order, manufacturing (M).-Source 2 (26,68) 39. Percent of consumer installment loans delinquent 30 days and over ( E O M ) . - A m e r i c a n Bankers Association (33,72) 40. Number of employees in nonagricultural goodsproducing industries-mining, manufacturing, and construction (M).-Source 3 (17,62) 41. Number of employees on nonagricultural payrolls, establishment survey (M).-Source 3 (14,17,62) 42. Number of persons engaged in nonagricultural activities, labor force survey (M).-Sources 2 and 3 (17,62) 43. Unemployment rate, total (M).-Sources 2 and 3(18,62) 19. Index of stock prices, 500 common stocks ( M ) . Standard & Poor's Corporation (13,28,59,69,96) 44. Unemployment rate, persons unemployed 15 weeks and over (M).-Sources 2 and 3 (18,62) 917. Composite indeit of money and financial flows (includes series 104, 106, 111) (M).-Source 1 (11,60) 20. Contracts and orders for plant and equipment in 1972 dollars (M).-Sources 1, 2, 3, and McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company (12,23,66) 45. Average weekly insured unemployment rate, State programs (M).-U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (18,62) 920, Composite iitder of four roughly coincident indicators (includes series 4 1 , 47, 51, 57) (M).-Source 1 (10,39,60) 21. Average weekly overtime hours of production workers, manufacturing (M).-Source 3 (16,61) 46. Index of help-wanted advertising in newspapers ( M ) . The Conference Board (17,61) 930. Composite index series 62, 77, 1 940. Ratio, coincident ging composite 1 22. Ratio of profits (after taxes) to total corporate domestic income (Q).-Source 1 (29,69) 47. Index of industrial production, total (M).-Source 4 (14,20,39,58,63,78,94) 23. Index of spot market prices, raw industrial materials (M).—Source 3 and Commodity Research Bureau, Inc. (Used by permission. Beginning with June 1981, this series may not be reproduced without written permission from Commodity Research Bureau, Inc.) (28,69,79) 24. Value of manufacturer's new orders, capital goods industries, nondefense, in current dollars (M).-Source 2 (23,66) 48. Employee-hours in nonagricultural (M).-Source 3 of six tagging indicators (includes 91, 95 t 101, 109) (M).-Source (10,39,60) composite index (series 920) to lagindex (series. 930) (M).-Source (11,60) 1-B. Cyclical Indicators 1. Average workweek of production workers, manufacturing (M).-Source 3 (12,16,61,77) 2. Accession rate, manufacturing (M).-Source 3 (16,61) 3. Layoff rate, manufacturing (M).-Source 3 (16,61) 4. Quit rate, manufacturing (M).—Source 3 (16,61) 5. Average weekly initial claims for insurance, State programs (M).-U.S. Labor, Employment and Training seasonal adjustnetit by Bureau Analysis unemployment Department of Administration; of Economic (12,16,61) 6. Value of manufacturers1 new orders, durable goods industries, in current dollars (M).-Source 2(21,64,77) 7. Value of manufacturers' new orders, durable goods industries,- in 1972 ddflars (M).—Sources 1, 2, and 3 (21,64) 25. Change in manufacturers' unfilled orders, durable goods industries (M).-Source 2 (21,64) 26. Ratio, implicit price deflator to unit labor cost, nonfarm business sector (Q).-Sources 1 and 3 (29,70) 27. Value of manufacturers' new orders, capital goods industries, nondefense, in 1972 dollars (M).—Sources 1, 2, and 3 (23,66) 28. New private housing units started, total (M).-Source 2 (25,67) 29. Index of new private housing units authorized by local building permits (M).-Source 2 (13,25,67) 30. Gross private domestic investment, change in business inventories, all industries, in 1972 dollars (Q).-Source 1 (26,42,68,81) 8. Value of manufacturers' new orders for consumer goods and materials in 1972 dollars (M).-Sources 1, 2, and 3 (12,21,64) 31. Change in book value of manufacturing and trade inventories, total (M).-Sources 1 and 2 (26,68) 9. Construction contracts awarded for commercial and industrial buildings, floor space (M).~McGraw-Hill Information Systems Company; seasonal adjustment by 32. Vendor performance, percent of companies receiving slower deliveries (M).-Purchasing Management Association of Chicago (12,21,64) 114 establishments (17,39,61) 49. Value of goods output in 1972 dollars (Q).-Source 1 (20,63) 50. Gross national product in 1972 dollars (Q),—Source 1 (19,39,40,63,80) 51. Personal income, less transfer payments, in 1972 dollars (M).-Source 1 (14,19,39,63) 52. Personal income, total, in 1972 dollars (M).—Source 1 (19,63) 53. Wage and salary income in mining, manufacturing, and construction in 1972 dollars (M).-Sources 1 and 3 (19,63) 54. Sales of retail stores in current dollars (M).-Source 2 (22,65) 55. Personal consumption expenditures, automobiles ( Q ) . Source 1 (22,65) 56. Manufacturing and trade sales In current dollars ( M ) . Sources 1 and 2 (22,65) 57. Manufacturing and trade sales in 1972 dollars (M).— Sources 1, 2, and 3 (14,22,65) 58. Index of consumer sentiment (Q,M).-University of Michigan, Survey Research Center (22,65) 59. Sales of retail stores in 1972 dollars (M).-Sources 1 2, and 3 (22,65) TITLES AND SOURCES OF SERIES- Continued 60. Ratio, help-wanted advertising in newspapers (series 46) to number of persons unemployed (series 37) (M).-Sources 1, 2, 3, and The Conference Board (17,61) 61. Business expenditures for new plant and equipment, total (Q).-Source 1 (24,67) 62. Index of labor cost per unit of output, total manufacturing—ratio, index of compensation of employees in manufacturing (sum of wages, salaries, and supplements to wages and salaries) to index of industrial production, manufacturing (M).—Sources 1 and 4 (15,30,70) 86. Gross private domestic fixed investment, total nonresidential, in 1972 dollars (Q).-Source 1(25,67) 87. Gross private domestic fixed investment, nonresidential structures, in 1972 dollars (Q).-Source 1 (25,67) 88. Gross private domestic fixed investment, nonresidential producers' durable equipment, in 1972 dollars ( Q ) . Source 1 (25,67) 119. Federal funds rate (M).-Source 4 (34,72) 1-C. Diffusion Indexes 950. Diffusion index of twelve leading indicator components (M).-Source 1 (36,74) 951. Diffusion index of four roughly coincident indicator components (M).-Source 1 (36,74) 89. Gross private domestic fixed investment, total residential, in 1972 dollars (Q).-Source 1 (25,67) 952. Diffusion index of six tagging indicator components (M).-Source 1 (36,74) 90. Ratio, civilian employment to total population of working age (M).-Sources 1, 2, and 3 (18,62) 63. Index of unit labor cost, private business sector (Q).Source 3 (30,70) 91. Average (mean) duration of unemployment in weeks (M).-Sources 2 and 3 (15,18,62) 960. Diffusion index of net profits, manufacturing—about 600 companies (Q).-Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (35,75) 64. Compensation of employees as a percent of national income (Q).-Source 1 (30,47,70,83) 93. Free reserves (member banks excess reserves minus borrowings) (M).-Source 4 (33,72) 65. Manufacturers' inventories of finished goods, book value, all manufacturing industries (EON!).—Source 2 (27,68) 961. Diffusion index of average workweek of production workers, manufacturing—20 industries (M).-Sources 1 and 3 (36,74.77) 94. Member bank borrowings from the Federal Reserve (M).-Source 4 (33,72) 66. Consumer installment credit (EOM).-Source 4 95. Ratio, consumer installment credit to personil income (EOM).-Sources 1 and 4 (15,35,73) (35,73) 67. Bank rates on short-term business loans (Q).-Source 4 (35,73) 68. Labor cost (current dollars) per unit of gross domestic product (1972 dollars), nonfinancial corporations—ratio of current-dollar compensation of employees to real gross corporate product (Q).-Source 1 (30,70) 96. Manufacturers' unfilled orders, durable goods industries (EOM).-Source 2 (21,64) 97. Backlog of capital appropriations, 1,000 manufacturing corporations (EOQ).-The Conference Board (24,66) 962. Diffusion index of initial claims for unemployment insurance, State programs—51 areas (M).-Source 1 and U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of Economic Analysis (36,74) 963. Diffusion index of number of employees on private nonagricultural payrolls—172-186 industries (M).— Source 3 (36,74) (13,28,69) 964. Diffusion index of value of manufacturers' new orders, durable goods industries- 34-35 industries ( M ) . Sources 1 and 2 (37,75,77) 965. Diffusion index of newly approved capital appropriations, deflated—17 manufacturing industries (Q).-The Conference Board (37,75) 70. Manufacturing and trade inventories in 1972 dollars (EOM).-Sources 1, 2, and 3 (27,68) 101. Commercial and industrial loans outstanding in 1972 dollars (M).-Sources 1, 3, and 4 (15,35,73) 966. Diffusion index of industrial production—24 industries (M).-Sources 1 and 4 (37,75,78) 71. Manufacturing and trade inventories, total book value, in current dollars (EOM).-Sources 1 and 2 (27,68) 102. Change in money supply M2 (M).-Source 4 (31,71) 967. Diffusion index of spot market prices, raw industrials— 13 industrial materials (M).-Sources 1, 3, and Commodity Research Bureau, Inc. (35,75,79) 69. Manufacturers' machinery and equipment sates and business construction expenditures (industrial and commercial construction put in place) (M).-Source 2 (24,67) 72. Commercial and industrial loans outstanding in current dollars (M).-Sources 1 and 4 (35,73) 73. Index of industrial production, durable manufactures (M).-Source 4 (20,63) 74. Index of industrial production, manufactures (M).-Source 4 nondurable (20,63) 75. Index of industrial production, consumer goods (M).— Source 4 (22,65) 76. Index of industrial production, business equipment (M).-Source 4 (24,67) 77. Ratio, constant-dollar inventories (series 70) to sales (series 57), manufacturing and trade, total (EOM).Sources 1, 2, and 3 (15,27,68) 78. Stocks of materials and supplies on hand and on order, manufacturing (EOM).—Source 2 (27,68) 79. Corporate profits after taxes with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments in current dollars (Q).-Source 1 (28,69) 80. Corporate profits after taxes with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments in 1972 dollars (Q).-Source 1 (28,69) 81. Ratio of profits (after taxes) with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments to total corporate domestic income (Q).—Source 1 (29,70) 82. Rate of capacity utilization, manufacturing (Q).—Source 4 (20,64) 83. Rate of capacity utilization, manufacturing (EOQ).Source 1 (20,64) 84. Rate of capacity utilization, materials (Q).—Source 4 (20,64) 85. Change in money supply M l (M).-Source 4 (31,71) 98. Change in producer prices for 28 sensitive crude and intermediate materials (M),-Sources 1 and 3 (28,69) 99. Change in sensitive materials prices (smoothed) (M).— Sources 1, 3t and Commodity Research Bureau, Inc. 104. Change in total liquid assets (smoothed) (M).-Sources 1 and 4 (31,71) 105. Money supply M l in 1972 dollars (M).-Sources 1,3, and 4 (31,71) 106. Money supply M2 in 1972 dollars (M).-Sources 1, 3, and 4 (13,31,71) 107. Ratio, gross national product to money supply M l (Q).-Sources 1 and 4 (31,71) 108. Ratio, personal income to money supply M2 (M).— Sources 1 and 4 (31,71) 109. Average prime rate charged by banks (M).—Source 4 (35,73) 110. Total funds raised by private nonfinancial borrowers in credit markets (Q).-Source 4 (32,72) H I . Change in credit outstanding (business and consumer borrowing) (M).—Sources 1, 4, and Federal Home Loan Bank Board (13,32,72) 112. Net change in business loans (M).—Sources 1 and 4 (32,72) 113. Net change in consumer installment credit (M).-Source 4 (32,72) 114. Discount rate on new issues of 91-day Treasury bills (M).-Source 4 (34,72) 115. Yield on long-term Treasury bonds (M).-U.S. Department of the Treasury (34,73) 116. Yield on new issues of high-grade corporate bonds (M).—Citibank and U.S. Department of the Treasury (34,73) 117. Yield on municipal bonds, 20-bond average (M).-The Bond Buyer (34,73) 118. Secondary market yields on FHA mortgages (M).-U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Federal Housing Administration (34,73) 968. Diffusion index of stock prices, 500 common stocks— 49-82 industries (M).—Standard & Poor's Corporation (37,75) 970. Diffusion index of business expenditures for new plant and equipment, total—22 industries (Q).-Source 1 (38,76) 971. Diffusion index of new orders, manufacturing—about 600 businessmen reporting (Q).-Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (38r76) 972. Diffusion index of net profits, manufacturing and trade-about 1,400 businessmen reporting (Q).-Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (38,76) 973. Diffusion index of net sales, manufacturing and tradeabout 1,400 businessmen reporting (Q).-Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (38,76) 974. Diffusion index of number of employees, manufacturing and trade—about 1,400 businessmen reporting (Q).— Dun & Bradstreet Inc. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (38,76) 975. Diffusion index of level of inventories, manufacturing and trade—about 1,400 businessmen reporting (Q).— Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (38,76) 976. Diffusion index of selling prices, manufacturing—about 600 businessmen reporting (Q).-Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (38,76) 15 1 TITLES AND SOURCES OF SERIES- Continued 977. Diffusion index of selling prices, wholesale trade—about 400 businessmen reporting (Q).-Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (Lsed by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (38,76) 978. Diffusion index of selling prices, retail trade—about 400 businessmen reporting (Q).-Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. (Used by permission. This series may not be reproduced without written permission from the source.) (38,76) 248. Gross private domestic fixed investment, nonresidential, as a percent of gross national product (Q).-Source 1 (47,83) 249. Gross private domestic fixed investment, residential, as a percent of gross national product (Q).—Source 1 (47,83) 250. Net exports of goods and services in current dollars; national income and product accounts (Q).—Source 1 (44,82) Il-A. National Income and Product 30. Gross private domestic investment, change in business inventories, all industries, in 1972 dollars (Q).-Source 1 (26, 42, 68, 81) SO. Gross national product in 1972 dollars (Q).-Source 1 (19,39,40,63,80) 64. Compensation of employees as a percent of national income (Q).-Source 1 (30,47,70,83) 200. Gross national product in current dollars (Q).-Source 1 (40,80) 213. Final sales (series 50 minus series 30) in 1972 dollars (Q),-Source 1 247. Gross private domestic investment, change in business inventories, ail industries, as a percent of gross national product (Q).-Source 1 (47,83) (40,80) 217. Per capita gross national product in 1972 dollars ( Q ) . Sources 1 and 2 (40,80) 220. National income in current dollars (Q).—Source 1 (45,82) 223. Personal income in current dollars (M).—Source 1 (40,63) 224. Disposable personal income in current dollars ( Q ) . Source 1 (40,80) 225. Disposable personal income in 1972 dollars ( Q ) . Source 1 (40,80) 227. Per capita disposable personal income in 1972 dollars (Q).—Sources 1 and 2 (40,80) 230. Persona;1 consumption expenditures, total, in current dollars (Q). -Source 1 (41,80) 231. Personal consumption expenditures, total, in 1972 dollars (Q).-Source 1 (41,80) 232. Personal consumption expenditures, durable goods, in current dollars (Q).-Source 1 (41,80) 233. Personal consumption expenditures, durable goods, in 1972 dollars (Q).-Source 1 (41,80) 235. Personal consumption expenditures, total, as a percent of gross national product (Q).-Source 1 (47,83) 236. Personal consumption expenditures, nondurable goods, in current dollars (Q).-Source 1 (41,81) 237. Personal consumption expenditures, services, in current dollars (Q).-Source 1 (41,81) 238. Personal consumption expenditures, nondurable goods, in 1972 dollars (Q).-Source 1 (41,81) 239. Personal consumption expenditures, services, in 1972 dollars (Q).--Source 1 (41,81) 240. Gross private domestic investment, total, in current dollars (Q).-Sourci! 1 (42,81) 241. Gross private domestic investment, total, in 1972 dollars (Q).—Source 1 (42,81) 242. Gross private domestic fixed investment, total, in current dollar; (Q).-Source 1 (42,81) 243. Gross private domestic fixed investment, total, in 1972 dollars (Q),-Sour;e 1 (42,81) 245. Gross private domestic investment, change in business inventories, all industries, in current dollars (Q).— Source 1 (42,81) 251. Net exports of goods and services as a percent of gross national product (Q).-Source 1 (47,83) 252. Exports of goods and services in current dollars; national income and product accounts (Q).-Source 1 (44,82) 253. Imports of goods and services in current dollars; national income and product accounts (Q).—Source 1 (44,82) 255. Net exports of goods and services in 1972 dollars; national income and product accounts (Q).—Source 1 (44,82) 256. Exports of goods and services in 1972 dollars; national income and product accounts (Q).-Source 1 (44,82) 257. Imports of goods and services in 1972 dollars; national income and product accounts (Q).-Source 1 (44,82) 260. Government purchases of goods and services, total, in current dollars (Q).-Source 1 (43,81) 261. Government purchases of goods and services, total, in 1972 dollars (Q).-Source 1 (43,81) 262. Federal Government purchases of goods and services in current dollars (Q)-Source 1 (43,81) 263. Federal Government purchases of goods and services in 1972 dollars (Q).-Source 1 (43,81) 292. Personal saving (Q).-Source 1 (46,82) 293. Personal saving rate—personal saving as a percent of disposable personal income (Q).-Source 1 (46,83) 295. Business saving—undistributed corporate profits plus capital consumption allowances with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments (Q).-Source 1 (46,82) 298. Government surplus or deficit, total (Q).—Source 1 (46,83) Il-B. Prices, Wages, and Productivity 310. Implicit price deflator, gross national product ( Q ) . ~ Source 1 (48,84) 311. Fixed-weighted price index, gross business product (Q).-Source 1 (48,84) 320. Index of consumer prices, all items (M).-Source 3 (49,59,84,95) 322. Index of consumer prices, food (M).-Source 3(49,84) 330. Index of producer prices, all commodities (M)-Source 3 (48,85) 331. Index of producer prices, crude materials for further processing (M).-Source 3 (48,85) 332. Index of producer prices, intermediate materials, supplies, and components (M).-Source 3 (48,86) 333. Index of producer prices, capital equipment ( M ) . Source 3 (48,86) 334. Index of producer prices, finished consumer goods (M).-Source 3 (48,86) 335. Index of producer prices, industrial commodities (M) ~ Source 3 (48,85) 340. Index of average hourly earnings of production workers, private nonfarm economy—adjusted for overtime (in manufacturing only), interindustry employment shifts, and seasonality (M).-Source 3 (49,87) 265. Federal Government purchases of goods and services as a percent of gross national product (Q).—Source 1 (47,83) 266. State and local government purchases of goods and services in current dollars (Q).-Source 1 (43,81) 267. State and local government purchases of goods and services in 1972 dollars (Q).-Source 1 (43,81) 341. Index of real average hourly earnings of production workers, private nonfarm economy-adjusted for overtime (in manufacturing only), interindustry employment shifts, and seasonality (M).-Source 3 (49,87) 268. State and local government purchases of goods and services as a percent of gross national product (Q).— Source 1 (47,83) 346. Index of real average hourly compensation, all employees, nonfarm business sector (Q).-Source 3 (49,88) 280. Compensation of employees (Q)-Source 1 348. Negotiated wage and benefit decisions, all industriesfirst year average (mean) changes (Q),—Source 3 (50,88) 349. Negotiated wage and benefit decisions, all industriesaverage (mean) changes over life of contract (Q).— Source 3 (50,88) (45,82) 282. Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments (Q).-Source 1 (45,82) 283. Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments as a percent of national income (Q).-Source 1 (47,83) 345. Index of average hourly compensation, all employees, nonfarm business sector (Q).-Source 3 (49,87) 284. Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment (Q).-Source 1 (45,82) 358. Index of output per hour, all persons, nonfarm business sector (Q).-Source 3 (49,88) 285. Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment as a percent of national income (Q).— Source 1 (47,83) 286. Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments (Q).—Source 1 (47,82) 370. Index of output per hour, all persons, private business sector (Q).-Source 3 (49,88) 287. Corporate profits with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments as a percent of national income (Q).-Source 1 (47,83) 37. Number of persons unemployed, labor force survey (M) -Sources 2 and 3 (18,51,62,89) 441. Total civilian labor force, labor force survey (M).— Sources 2 and 3 (51,89) 288. Net interest (Q).-Source 1 (45,82) 289. Net interest as a percent of national income (Q).— Source 1 (47,83) 290. Gross saving—private saving plus government surplus or deficit (Q).-Source 1 (46,82) li-C. Labor Force, Employment, and Unemployment 442. Total civilian employment, labor force survey (M).— Sources 2 and 3 (51,89) 444. Number unemployed, males 20 years and over, labor force survey (M).-Sources 2 and 3 (51,89) 116 U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1983-380-993:205 TITLES AND SOURCES OF SERIES- Continued 445. Number unemployed, females 20 years and over, labor force survey (M).-Sources 2 and 3 (51,89) 565. National defense purchases as a percent of gross national product (Q).-Source 1 (55,91) 47. United States, index of industrial production, total (M).-Source4 (14,20,39,58,63,78,94) 446. Number unemployed, both sexes 16-19 years of age, labor force survey (M).-Sources 2 and 3 (51,89) 570, Employment in defense products industries (M).— Source 3; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of Economic Analysis (55,91) 320. United States, index of consumer prices, all items (M).-Source 3 (48,59,84,95) 447. Number unemployed, full-time workers, labor force survey (M).-Sources 2 and 3 (51,89) 448. Number employed, part-time workers for economic reasons, labor force survey (M).—Sources 2 and 3 (51,89) 451. Civilian labor force participation rate, mates 20 years and over (M) -Sources 2 and 3 (51,89) 577. Defense Department personnel, military, active duty (EOM).-U.S. Department of Defense, OSD, Comptroller, Washington Headquarters Services (55,91) 578. Defense Department personnel, civilian, direct hire employment (EOM).-U.S. Department of Defense, OSD, Comptroller, Washington Headquarters Services(55,91) 721. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, European countries, index of industrial production (M).—Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (Paris) (58,94) 722. United Kingdom, index of industrial production (M).— Central Statistical Office (London) (58,94) 723. Canada, index of industrial production (M).—Statistics Canada (Ottawa) (58,94) 453. Civilian labor force participation rate, both sexes 16-19 years of age (M).-Sources 2 and 3 (51,89) 580. Defense Department net outlays, military functions and military assistance (M).-U.S. Department of Defense, OSD, Comptroller, Directorate for Program and Financial Control; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of Economic Analysis (54,91) Il-D. Government Activities 588. Value of manufacturers' shipments, defense products (M).-Source 2 (54,91) 500. Federal Government surplus or deficit; national income and product accounts (Q).-Source 1 (52,90) Il-E. U.S. International Transactions 501. Federal Government receipts; national income and product accounts (Q).-Source 1 (52,90) 602. Exports, excluding military aid shipments, total (M).— Source 2 (56,92) 502. Federal Government expenditures; national income and product accounts (Q).—Source 1 (52,90) 604. Exports of domestic agricultural products (M).-Source 2; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of Economic Analysis (56,92) 732. United Kingdom, index of consumer prices ( M ) . — Department of Employment (London); percent changes seasonally adjusted by Bureau of Economic Analysis (59,95) 606. Exports of nonelectrical machinery (M).—Source 2; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of Economic Analysis (56,92) 733. Canada, index of consumer prices (M).—Statistics Canada (Ottawa); percent changes seasonally adjusted by Bureau of Economic Analysis (59,96) 612. General imports, total (M).-Source 2 735. West Germany, index of consumer prices (M).— Statistisches Bundesamt (Wiesbaden); percent changes seasonally adjusted by Bureau of Economic Analysis (59,95) 452. Civilian labor force participation rate, females 20 years and over (M).-Sources 2 and 3 (51,89) 510. State and local government surplus or deficit; national income and product accounts (Q).—Source 1 (52,90) 511. State and local government receipts; national income and product accounts (Q).-Source 1 (52,90) 512. State and local government expenditures; national income and product accounts (Q).—Source 1 (52,90) 517. Defense Department gross obligations incurred ( M ) . U.S. Department of Defense, OSD, Comptroller, Directorate for Program and Financial Control; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of Economic Analysis (53,90) 525. Defense Department military prime contract awards for work performed in the United States (M).-U.S. Department of Defense, OSD, Comptroller, Washington Headquarters Services; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of Economic Analysts (53,90) 543. Defense Department gross unpaid obligations outstanding (EOM).-U.S. Department of Defense, OSD, Comptroller, Directorate for Program and Financial Control; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of Economic Analysis (53,90) 725. West Germany, index of industrial production (M). Statistisches Bundesamt (Wiesbaden) (58,94) 726. France, index of industrial production (M).—Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques (Paris) (58,94) 727. Italy, index of industrial production (M).—Istituto Centrale di Statistica (Rome) (58,94) (56,92) 614. Imports of petroleum and petroleum products (M).— Source 2; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of Economic Analysis (56,92) 616. Imports of automobiles and parts (M).—Source 2; seasonal adjustment by Bureau of Economic Analysis (56,92) 618. Merchandise exports, adjusted, excluding military grants (Q).-Source 1 (57,93) 620. Merchandise imports, adjusted, excluding military (Q).-Source 1 (57,93) 622. Balance on merchandise trade (Q).-Source 1 (57,93) 651. Income on U.S. investments abroad (Q).—Source 1 " (57,93) 652. Income on foreign investments in the United States (Q).-Source 1 (57,93) 728. Japan, index of industrial production (M).—Ministry of International Trade and Industry (Tokyo) (58,94) 736. France, index of consumer prices (M).—Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques (Paris); percent changes seasonally adjusted by Bureau of Economic Analysis (59,95) 737. Italy, index of consumer prices (M).-Istituto Centrale di Statistica (Rome); percent changes seasonally adjusted by Bureau of Economic Analysis (59,96) 738. Japan, index of consumer prices (M).—Office of the Prime Minister (Tokyo); percent changes seasonally adjusted by Bureau of Economic Analysis (59,95) 667. Balance on goods and services (Q).—Source 1(57,93) 742, United Kingdom, index of stock prices (M).-Central Statistical Office (London) (59,96) 743. Canada, index of stock prices (M).—Statistics Canada (Ottawa) (59,96) 557. Output of defense and space equipment (M).— Source 4 (54,91) 668. Exports of goods and services, excluding transfers under U.S. military grants (Q).-Source 1 (57,93) 745. West Germany, index of stock prices (M).—Statistisches Bundesamt (Wiesbaden) (59,96) 559. Value of manufacturers' inventories, defense products (EOM).-Source 2 (54,91) 669. Imports of goods and services, total (Q).—Source 1 (57,93) 561. Value of manufacturers' unfilled orders, defense products (EOM).-Source 2 (54,91) 746. France, index of stock prices (M).—Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques (Paris) (59,96) Il-F. International Comparisons 747. Italy, index of stock prices (M).—Banca d' Italia (Rome) (59,96) 548. Value of manufacturers' new orders, defense products ( M ) . - Source 2 (53,90) 564. Federal Government purchases of goods and services for national defense (Q).—Source 1 (55,91) 19. United States, index of stock prices, 500 common stocks (M).—Standard & Poor's Corporation (13,28,59,69,96) 748. Japan, index of stock prices ( M ) . Bank of Japan (Tokyo) (59,96) Supeiintendent of Documents U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 OFFICIAL BUSINESS for Private Use $300 FIRST-CLASS MAIL POSTAGE & FEES PAID USDC WASHINGTON , D.C. PERMIT No. G-56