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FRIDAY May 12, 2006

TRADE GAP NARROWS IN MARCH 2006
U.S. international trade in goods and services

USCENSUSBUREAU
Helping You Make Informed Decisions

The U.S. monthly goods and services deficit narrowed in March 2006, according to the U.S. Bureau of
Economic Analysis and the U.S. Census Bureau. The deficit decreased from $65.6 billion (revised) in February
to $62.0 billion in March, as exports increased and imports decreased.
Balance on Goods and Services Trade
[Monthly, seasonally adjusted]
($ in Billions)

$0
-$10
-$20
-$30
-$40
-$50
-$60
-$70
-$80
1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Exports
Exports of goods and services increased $2.1 billion in March to $114.7 billion, as both goods exports and
services exports increased.
ƒ The increase in goods exports mostly reflected increases in industrial supplies and materials and in
capital goods. Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines decreased.
ƒ The increase in services exports mostly reflected increases in other private services and in travel.
Imports
Imports of goods and services decreased $1.5 billion in March to $176.7 billion, as both goods imports and
services imports decreased.
ƒ The decrease in goods imports reflected decreases in industrial supplies and materials and in
automotive vehicles, parts, and engines. Capital goods and consumer goods increased.
ƒ The decrease in services imports reflected a decrease in royalties and license fees. Travel and other
transportation increased.
Goods by geographic area (not seasonally adjusted)
ƒ The goods deficit with China increased from $13.8 billion in February to $15.6 billion in March.
Exports increased $0.9 billion to $5.0 billion, while imports increased $2.6 billion to $20.5 billion.
ƒ The goods deficit with the European Union increased from $8.3 billion in February to $10.1 billion in
March. Exports increased $2.9 billion to $19.1 billion, while imports increased $4.8 billion to $29.2
billion.
ƒ The goods deficit with Canada decreased from $7.2 billion in February to $5.4 billion in March.
Exports increased $3.5 to $21.2 billion, while imports increased $1.7 billion to $26.5 billion.

BEA data—including GDP, personal income, the balance of payments, foreign direct investment, the input-output accounts, and
economic data for states, local areas, and industries—are available on the BEA Web site: www.bea.gov. E-mail alerts are also available.
NOTE: This and more information is provided in the May 12 press release issued by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis and the U.S.
Census Bureau, U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services: March 2006. The next release is June 9, 2006.
Contacts: Services: Ralph Stewart 202-606-2649
Goods: Vanessa Ware 301-763-2311

Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce
U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce