Full text of Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) News Releases : U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services: December 2018, BEA 19-07, CB 19-15 : Full Release

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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EST, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 6, 2019
Goods Data Inquiries
U.S. Census Bureau
Economic Indicators Division, International Trade
(301) 763-2311
eid.international.trade.data@census.gov

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Public Information Office
(301) 763-3030
pio@census.gov

CB 19-15, BEA 19-07

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Balance of Payments Division
Data: (301) 278-9559
Media: (301) 278-9003
InternationalAccounts@bea.gov

U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services
December 2018
The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and
services deficit was $59.8 billion in December, up $9.5 billion from $50.3 billion in November, revised.

U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN
GOODS AND SERVICES DEFICIT

Billion $
65

Goods and Services Trade Deficit
Seasonally adjusted

Monthly deficit

60
55

Deficit:

$59.8 Billion

+18.8%°

Exports:

$205.1 Billion

-1.9%°

45

Imports:

$264.9 Billion

+2.1%°

40

Next release: March 27, 2019
(°) Statistical significance is not applicable or not measurable.
Data adjusted for seasonality but not price changes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S.
International Trade in Goods and Services, March 6, 2019

50
Three-month
moving average

35
30
0
December 2016
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
U.S. Census Bureau

December 2017

December 2018

U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services
March 6, 2019

Exports, Imports, and Balance (exhibit 1)
December exports were $205.1 billion, $3.9 billion less than November exports. December imports were
$264.9 billion, $5.5 billion more than November imports.
The December increase in the goods and services deficit reflected an increase in the goods deficit of
$9.0 billion to $81.5 billion and a decrease in the services surplus of $0.5 billion to $21.8 billion.
For 2018, the goods and services deficit increased $68.8 billion, or 12.5 percent, from 2017. Exports
increased $148.9 billion or 6.3 percent. Imports increased $217.7 billion or 7.5 percent.

Three-Month Moving Averages (exhibit 2)
The average goods and services deficit increased $1.5 billion to $55.5 billion for the three months ending
in December.
•
•

Average exports decreased $1.8 billion to $208.2 billion in December.
Average imports decreased $0.4 billion to $263.7 billion in December.

Year-over-year, the average goods and services deficit increased $6.2 billion from the three months
ending in December 2017.
•
•

Average exports increased $6.2 billion from December 2017.
Average imports increased $12.4 billion from December 2017.
Exports (exhibits 3, 6, and 7)

Exports of goods decreased $3.9 billion to $135.6 billion in December.
Exports of goods on a Census basis decreased $3.7 billion.
•

•

Industrial supplies and materials decreased $2.1 billion.
o Other petroleum products decreased $0.9 billion.
o Crude oil decreased $0.5 billion.
o Fuel oil decreased $0.4 billion.
Capital goods decreased $1.7 billion.
o Civilian aircraft decreased $1.0 billion.

Net balance of payments adjustments decreased $0.2 billion.
Exports of services decreased less than $0.1 billion to $69.5 billion in December.
•
•

Transport decreased $0.2 billion.
Financial services increased $0.1 billion.
Imports (exhibits 4, 6, and 8)

Imports of goods increased $5.1 billion to $217.2 billion in December.
Imports of goods on a Census basis increased $5.2 billion.
•

•

Capital goods increased $2.7 billion.
o Computer accessories increased $0.7 billion.
o Computers increased $0.7 billion.
Consumer goods increased $2.4 billion.
o Household and kitchen appliances increased $0.7 billion.
o Cell phones and other household goods increased $0.6 billion.

Net balance of payments adjustments decreased $0.2 billion.

–2–

Imports of services increased $0.5 billion to $47.7 billion in December.
•

Transport increased $0.4 billion.
Real Goods in 2012 Dollars – Census Basis (exhibit 11)

The real goods deficit increased $10.0 billion to $91.6 billion in December.
•
•

Real exports of goods decreased $2.2 billion to $146.8 billion.
Real imports of goods increased $7.9 billion to $238.4 billion.
Revisions

In addition to revisions to source data for the November statistics, source data for October imports of
electric energy, a component of industrial supplies and materials, were revised to incorporate a $0.2
billion correction. Also, the seasonally adjusted goods data were revised for January through November
so that the totals of the seasonally adjusted months equal the annual totals.
Revisions to November exports
•
•

Exports of goods were revised down $0.8 billion.
Exports of services were revised down less than $0.1 billion.

Revisions to November imports
•
•

Imports of goods were revised up $0.2 billion.
Imports of services were revised up less than $0.1 billion.
Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: Monthly – Census Basis (exhibit 19)

The December figures show surpluses, in billions of dollars, with South and Central America ($3.5), Hong
Kong ($2.2), Brazil ($0.8), United Kingdom ($0.6), and Singapore ($0.4). Deficits were recorded, in
billions of dollars, with China ($38.7), European Union ($15.8), Mexico ($8.8), Germany ($5.7), Japan
($5.5), Italy ($3.0), South Korea ($1.7), Taiwan ($1.6), France ($1.5), India ($1.4), OPEC ($1.3), Saudi
Arabia ($1.2), and Canada ($0.7).
•
•
•

The deficit with China increased $3.2 billion to $38.7 billion in December. Exports increased $0.4
billion to $7.7 billion and imports increased $3.6 billion to $46.4 billion.
The deficit with Mexico increased $2.1 billion to $8.8 billion in December. Exports decreased
$1.3 billion to $21.1 billion and imports increased $0.8 billion to $29.9 billion.
The deficit with India decreased $0.4 billion to $1.4 billion in December. Exports increased $0.6
billion to $3.3 billion and imports increased $0.3 billion to $4.7 billion.

–3–

Annual Summary for 2018
Exports, Imports, and Balance (exhibit 1)
For 2018, the goods and services deficit was $621.0 billion, up $68.8 billion from $552.3 billion in 2017.
Exports were $2,500.0 billion in 2018, up $148.9 billion from 2017. Imports were $3,121.0 billion, up
$217.7 billion from 2017.

Billion $
3,500

U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services

3,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
2014

2015
2016
Exports Imports

2017

2018

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
U.S. Census Bureau

The 2018 increase in the goods and services deficit reflected an increase in the goods deficit of $83.8
billion, or 10.4 percent, to $891.3 billion and an increase in the services surplus of $15.0 billion, or 5.9
percent, to $270.2 billion.
As a percentage of U.S. gross domestic product, the goods and services deficit was 3.0 percent in 2018,
up from 2.8 percent in 2017.
Exports (exhibits 3, 6, and 7)
Exports of goods increased $118.5 billion to $1,671.8 billion in 2018.
Exports of goods on a Census basis increased $117.8 billion.
•

•

Industrial supplies and materials increased $74.2 billion.
o Crude oil increased $24.6 billion.
o Other petroleum products increased $14.4 billion.
Capital goods increased $28.7 billion.
o Civilian aircraft engines increased $7.9 billion.
o Other industrial machines increased $2.9 billion.
o Computer accessories increased $2.5 billion.

Net balance of payments adjustments increased $0.6 billion.

–4–

Exports of services increased $30.4 billion to $828.1 billion in 2018.
•
•
•

Other business services, which includes research and development services; professional and
management services; and technical, trade-related, and other services, increased $8.5 billion.
Financial services increased $4.6 billion.
Travel (for all purposes including education) increased $4.3 billion.
Imports (exhibits 4, 6, and 8)

Imports of goods increased $202.2 billion to $2,563.1 billion in 2018.
Imports of goods on a Census basis increased $200.8 billion.
•
•

•

Industrial supplies and materials increased $68.4 billion.
o Crude oil increased $24.6 billion.
Capital goods increased $52.7 billion.
o Computers increased $8.7 billion.
o Electric apparatus increased $5.4 billion.
o Computer accessories increased $5.4 billion.
o Other industrial machines increased $5.1 billion.
Consumer goods increased $46.1 billion.
o Pharmaceutical preparations increased $23.7 billion.

Net balance of payments adjustments increased $1.4 billion.
Imports of services increased $15.4 billion to $557.9 billion in 2018.
•
•
•
•

Travel (for all purposes including education) increased $10.1 billion.
Other business services increased $7.0 billion.
Transport increased $6.5 billion.
Insurance services decreased $13.0 billion.
Goods by Selected Countries and Areas – Census Basis (exhibits 14 and 14a)

The 2018 figures show surpluses, in billions of dollars, with South and Central America ($41.5), Hong
Kong ($31.1), Netherlands ($24.8), Australia ($15.2), and Belgium ($14.2). Deficits were recorded, in
billions of dollars, with China ($419.2), European Union ($169.3), Mexico ($81.5), Germany ($68.3),
Japan ($67.6), Ireland ($46.8), Italy ($31.6), Malaysia ($26.5), India ($21.3), OPEC ($21.2), Canada
($19.8), Thailand ($19.3), Switzerland ($18.9), South Korea ($17.9), France ($16.2), Taiwan ($15.5),
Russia ($14.1), Indonesia ($12.6), and Saudi Arabia ($10.5).
•
•

The deficit with China increased $43.6 billion to $419.2 billion in 2018. Exports decreased $9.6
billion to $120.3 billion and imports increased $34.0 billion to $539.5 billion.
The deficit with the European Union increased $17.9 billion to $169.3 billion in 2018. Exports
increased $35.4 billion to $318.6 billion and imports increased $53.3 billion to $487.9 billion.

–5–

•

The surplus with South and Central America increased $7.3 billion to $41.5 billion in 2018.
Exports increased $13.6 billion to $163.8 billion and imports increased $6.3 billion to $122.3
billion.
*

*

*

All statistics referenced are seasonally adjusted; statistics are on a balance of payments basis unless
otherwise specified. Additional statistics, including not seasonally adjusted statistics and details for
goods on a Census basis, are available in exhibits 1-20b of this release. For information on data sources,
definitions, and revision procedures, see the explanatory notes in this release. The full release can be
found at www.census.gov/foreign-trade/Press-Release/current_press_release/index.html or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services. The full schedule is
available in the Census Bureau’s Economic Briefing Room at www.census.gov/economic-indicators/ or
on BEA’s Web site at www.bea.gov/news/schedule.
*

*

*

Next release: March 27, 2019, at 8:30 A.M. EDT
U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, January 2019
*

*

*

Notice
Revised Release Schedule
The release schedule for the “U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services” report for the remainder
of 2019 has been revised to reflect delays related to the recent lapse in federal funding. New dates are
as follows:
Report
January 2019
February 2019
March 2019

Original Release Date
Thursday, March 7
Wednesday, April 3
Tuesday, May 7

New Release Date
Wednesday, March 27
Wednesday, April 17
Thursday, May 9

The “U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, April 2019” and “U.S. International Trade in Goods
and Services, Annual Revision” reports will be released as originally scheduled on Thursday, June 6,
2019.
Change to OPEC
With the release of the “U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, January 2019” report (FT-900),
statistics for OPEC will exclude Qatar, which exited OPEC effective January 1, 2019. This change will affect
exhibits 14, 17a, and 19 of the FT-900 and exhibit 4 of the FT-900 Supplement.
If you have questions or need additional information, please contact the Census Bureau, Economic
Indicators Division, on (800) 549-0595, option 4, or at eid.international.trade.data@census.gov.

–6–

Explanatory Notes
Goods (Census basis)

$0.2 billion (0.1 percent) for exports and $0.2 billion (0.1
percent) for imports. For November, revised export carryover was $0.2 billion (0.1 percent) and revised import carryover was $0.1 billion (less than 0.1 percent).

Data for goods on a Census basis are compiled from the
documents collected by U.S. Customs and Border
Protection (CBP) and reflect the movement of goods
between foreign countries and the 50 states, the District of
Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and U.S.
Foreign Trade Zones. They include government and nongovernment shipments of goods and exclude shipments
between the United States and its territories and
possessions; transactions with U.S. military, diplomatic, and
consular installations abroad; U.S. goods returned to the
United States by its Armed Forces; personal and household
effects of travelers; and in-transit shipments. The General
Imports value reflects the total arrival of merchandise from
foreign countries that immediately enters consumption
channels, warehouses, or Foreign Trade Zones.

Quarterly revisions to chain-weighted dollar series: For
March, June, September, and December statistical month
releases, revisions are made to the real, or chained-dollar,
series presented in exhibits 10 and 11: the previous five
months are revised to incorporate the U.S. Bureau of Labor
Statistics’ (BLS) revisions to price indexes, which are used to
produce the real series and to align Census data with data
published by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in
the national income and product accounts (NIPAs).
Annual revisions: Each June, not seasonally adjusted goods
data are revised to redistribute monthly data that arrived
too late for inclusion in the month of transaction. In
addition, revisions are made to reflect corrections received
subsequent to the monthly revisions. Seasonally adjusted
data are also revised to reflect recalculated seasonal and
trading-day adjustments. These revisions are reflected in
totals, end-use, commodity, and country summary data.

For imports, the value reported is the CBP-appraised value
of merchandise—generally, the price paid for merchandise
for export to the United States. Import duties, freight,
insurance, and other charges incurred in bringing
merchandise to the United States are excluded. The
exception is exhibit 17a, which shows CIF import value. The
CIF (cost, insurance, and freight) value represents the
landed value of the merchandise at the first port of arrival
in the United States. It is computed by adding import
charges to the customs value and therefore excludes U.S.
import duties.

Other revisions: For December and January statistical
month releases, each prior month of the most recent full
year is revised so that the totals of the seasonally adjusted
months equal the annual totals.

U.S./Canada data exchange and substitution

Exports are valued at the f.a.s. (free alongside ship) value of
merchandise at the U.S. port of export, based on the
transaction price including inland freight, insurance, and
other charges incurred in placing the merchandise
alongside the carrier at the U.S. port of exportation.

Data for U.S. exports to Canada are derived from import
data compiled by Canada. The use of Canada's import data
to produce U.S. export data requires several alignments in
order to compare the two series.

Revision procedure (Census basis)

1.

Monthly revisions: Monthly data include actual month's
transactions as well as a small number of transactions for
previous months. Each month, the U.S. Census Bureau
revises the aggregate seasonally adjusted (current and real,
or chained-dollar) and unadjusted export, import, and trade
balance figures, as well as the end-use totals for the prior
month. Country detail data and commodity detail data,
based on the Standard International Trade Classification
(SITC) Revision 4 and the North American Industry
Classification System (NAICS), are not revised monthly. The
timing adjustment shown in exhibit 14 is the difference
between monthly data as originally reported and as
recompiled.

2.

For November, unadjusted exports of goods were revised
down $0.1 billion and unadjusted imports of goods were
revised up $0.1 billion. Goods carry-over in December was

–7–

Coverage - Canadian imports are based on country of
origin. U.S. goods shipped from a third country are
included. U.S. exports exclude these foreign
shipments. For December 2018, these shipments
totaled $188.0 million. U.S. export coverage also
excludes U.S. postal shipments to Canada. For
December 2018, these shipments totaled $23.1
million.
U.S. import coverage includes shipments of railcars
and locomotives from Canada. Effective with January
2004 statistics, Canada excludes these shipments from
its goods exports to the United States, therefore
creating coverage differences between the two
countries for these goods.
Valuation - Canadian imports are valued at the point
of origin in the United States. However, U.S. exports
are valued at the port of exit in the United States and
include inland freight charges, making the U.S. export

3.

4.

5.

value slightly larger than the Canadian import value.
Canada requires inland freight to be reported
separately from the value of the goods. Combining the
inland freight and the Canadian reported import value
provides a consistent valuation for all U.S. exports.
Inland freight charges for December 2018 accounted
for 1.8 percent of the value of U.S. exports to Canada.
Re-exports - Unlike Canadian imports, which are based
on country of origin, U.S. exports include re-exports of
foreign goods. Therefore, the aggregate U.S. export
figure is slightly larger than the Canadian import figure.
For December 2018, re-exports to Canada were
$4,090.3 million.
Exchange Rate - Average monthly exchange rates are
applied to convert the published data to U.S. currency.
For December 2018, the average exchange rate was
1.3436 Canadian dollars per U.S. dollar.
Other - There are other minor differences, such as
rounding error, that are statistically insignificant.

administrative documents and through various automated
collection programs. Documents may be lost, and data may
be incorrectly keyed, coded, or recorded. Transactions may
be included in a subsequent month’s statistics if received
late.
Low-valued transactions: The total values of transactions
valued as much as or below $2,500 for exports and $2,000
($250 for certain quota items) for imports are estimated for
each country, using factors based on the ratios of lowvalued shipments to individual country totals for past
periods.
The Census Bureau recommends that data users
incorporate this information into their analyses, as
nonsampling errors could impact the conclusion drawn
from the results. See “U.S. Merchandise Trade Statistics: A
Quality Profile” (October 2014) for a detailed discussion of
errors affecting the goods data.

Area groupings

Canadian estimates: Effective with January 2001 statistics,
the current month data for exports to Canada contain an
estimate for late arrivals and corrections. In the following
month, this estimate is replaced, in the news release
exhibits only, with the actual value of late receipts and
corrections. This estimate improves the current month data
for exports to Canada and treats late receipts for exports to
Canada in a manner that is more consistent with the
treatment of late receipts for exports to other countries.

North America: Canada, Mexico.
Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free
Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR): Costa Rica, Dominican
Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Europe: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan,
Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe
Islands, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan,
Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Monaco,
Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Svalbard-Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland,
Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom,
Uzbekistan, Vatican City.

Nonsampling errors
The goods data are a complete enumeration of documents
collected by CBP and are not subject to sampling errors.
Quality assurance procedures are performed at every stage
of collection, processing, and tabulation. However, the data
are still subject to several types of nonsampling errors. The
most significant of these include reporting errors,
undocumented shipments, timeliness, data capture errors,
and errors in the estimation of low-valued transactions.
Reporting errors: Reporting errors are mistakes or
omissions made by importers, exporters, or their agents in
their import or export declarations. Most errors involve
missing or invalid commodity classification codes and
missing or incorrect quantities or shipping weights. They
have a negligible effect on aggregate import, export, and
balance of trade statistics. However, they can affect the
detailed commodity statistics.

European Union: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United
Kingdom.
Euro Area: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain.

Undocumented shipments: Federal regulations require
importers, exporters, or their agents to report all
merchandise shipments above established exemption
levels. The Census Bureau has determined that not all
required documents are filed, particularly for exports.

Pacific Rim: Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia,
Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand,
Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan.

Timeliness and data capture errors: The Census Bureau
captures import and export information from

–8–

South/Central America: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda,
Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda,
Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile,
Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican
Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas
Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada, Guadeloupe,
Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique,
Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama,
Paraguay, Peru, Sint Maarten, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia,
St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and
Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.

totals shown in the other exhibits. The seasonally adjusted
country and world area data will not sum to the seasonally
adjusted commodity-based totals because the seasonally
adjusted country and world area data and the commoditybased totals are derived from different aggregations of the
export and import data and from different seasonal
adjustment models. Data users should use caution drawing
comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted
series.
The seasonal adjustment procedure (X-13ARIMA-SEATS) is
based on a model that estimates the monthly movements
as percentages above or below the general level of series
(unlike other methods that redistribute the actual series
values over the calendar year). Because the data series for
aircraft is highly variable, users studying data trends may
wish to analyze trade in aircraft separately from other
trade.

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC):
Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial
Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar,
Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.
Africa: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian
Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde,
Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo
(Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial
Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and
Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, GuineaBissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya,
Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte,
Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion,
Rwanda, St. Helena, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal,
Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South
Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western
Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Adjustments for price change
Data adjusted for seasonal variation on a real, or chaineddollar, basis (2012 reference year) are presented in exhibits
10 and 11. This adjustment for price change is done using
the Fisher chain-weighted methodology. The deflators are
primarily based on the monthly price indexes published by
the BLS using techniques developed for the NIPAs by BEA.

Principal commodities
Goods data appearing in exhibit 15 are classified in terms of
the SITC Revision 4, with the exception of agricultural and
manufactured goods. Agricultural goods are defined by the
U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA); they consist of nonmarine food products and other products of agriculture
that have not passed through complex processes of
manufacture. Manufactured goods conform to the NAICS;
they consist of goods that have been mechanically,
physically, or chemically transformed. USDA agricultural
goods and NAICS manufactured goods are not mutually
exclusive categories.

Adjustments for seasonal and trading-day
variations
Goods are initially classified under the Harmonized
Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonized
System), which is an internationally accepted standard for
the commodity classification of traded goods. The
Harmonized System describes and measures the
characteristics of the goods and is the basis for the systems
used in the United States: Schedule B for exports and
Harmonized Tariff Schedule for imports. Combining trade
into approximately 140 export and 140 import end-use
categories makes it possible to examine goods according to
their principal uses (see exhibits 7 and 8). These categories
are used as the basis for computing the seasonal and
trading-day adjusted data. These adjusted data are then
summed to the six end-use aggregates for publication (see
exhibit 6). The Census Bureau provides these data to BEA
for use in the NIPAs and in the U.S international
transactions accounts (balance of payments accounts).

Re-exports are foreign merchandise entering the country as
imports and then exported in substantially the same
condition as when imported. Re-exports, which are
included in overall export totals, appear as separate line
items in exhibit 15.

Advanced technology products
About 500 of some 22,000 Schedule B and Harmonized
Tariff Schedule classification codes used in reporting U.S.
merchandise trade are identified as "advanced technology"
codes, and they meet the following criteria:

Exhibit 19 shows goods (Census basis) that are seasonally
adjusted for selected countries and world areas. Unlike the
commodity-based adjustments discussed above, these
adjustments are developed and applied directly at the
country and world area levels. For total exports and
imports, data users should refer to the commodity-based

1.

–9–

The code contains products whose technology is from
a recognized high technology field (e.g.,
biotechnology).

2.
3.

July, and October issues. The next release of the ITAs is
scheduled for March 27, 2019.

These products represent leading edge technology in
that field.
Such products constitute a significant part of all items
covered in the selected classification code.

In addition, BEA releases detailed annual international
services statistics, which consist of statistics on trade in
services and on services supplied through affiliates of
multinational enterprises. The statistics provide detail on
U.S. trade in services by type and by country and area and
detail on services supplied through affiliates by industry and
by country and area.

The aggregation of the goods results in a measure of
advanced technology trade that appears in exhibits 16 and
16a. This product- and commodity-based measure of
advanced technology differs from broader NAICS-based
measures, which include all goods produced by a particular
industry group, regardless of the level of technology
embodied in the goods.

Goods (BOP basis)

Goods trade in the Advance Economic
Indicators Report

Goods on a Census basis are adjusted by BEA to a BOP basis
to align the data with the concepts and definitions used to
prepare the international and national economic accounts.
These adjustments, which are applied separately to exports
and imports, are necessary to supplement coverage of the
Census data, to eliminate duplication of transactions
recorded elsewhere in the international accounts, and to
value transactions at market prices. They include both
additions to and deductions from goods on a Census basis
and are presented in this release as net adjustments.
Adjustments that exhibit significant seasonal patterns are
seasonally adjusted. BEA also publishes more detailed
quarterly and annual statistics for net adjustments in ITA
Table 2.4. U.S. International Trade in Goods, Balance of
Payments Adjustments and in the January, April, July, and
October issues of the Survey of Current Business.

In addition to the U.S. International Trade in Goods and
Services report (FT-900), which is released jointly with BEA,
the Census Bureau also releases advance statistics on
international trade in goods, along with advance estimates
on retail and wholesale inventories, in the Advance
Economic Indicators Report (Advance Report). Trade
statistics in the Advance Report, released on average 24 to
26 calendar days after the end of the reference month,
reflect nearly complete coverage of goods trade, while
statistics in the FT-900, released on average 34 to 36
calendar days after the end of the reference month, reflect
complete coverage.
The Advance Report contains advance statistics for goods
trade on a Census basis by principal end-use category, thus
providing users an earlier high-level snapshot of U.S.
international trade for the featured month. Commodity and
country details and statistics for goods trade on a balance
of payments (BOP) basis and for services trade are released
several days later in the FT-900. See the Advance Report
Frequently Asked Questions for more information.

The export adjustments include:
Gold exports, nonmonetary - This addition is made for
gold that is purchased by foreign official agencies from
private dealers in the United States and held at the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Census data
only include gold that leaves the U.S. customs territory.
Goods procured in U.S. ports by foreign carriers - This
addition is made for foreign air and ocean carriers’ fuel
purchases in U.S. ports.

The FT-900 is the primary source for the goods trade data
used in BEA’s quarterly gross domestic product (GDP)
statistics. However, for the advance GDP estimate, FT-900
data for the third month are not yet available, so BEA uses
data from the Advance Report. Because only goods trade
on a Census basis by principal end-use category is available
in the Advance Report, BEA applies adjustments, such as
BOP and coverage adjustments, to the Advance Report
statistics to produce detailed estimates for incorporation
into the advance GDP estimate. See the “Key Source Data
and Assumptions” table that accompanies each GDP
release for more information.

Net exports of goods under merchanting - This addition
is made to include the net value of the purchase and
subsequent resale of goods abroad without the goods
entering the United States. Because these goods do not
cross the U.S. customs frontier, their value is not
recorded in the Census data.
Other adjustments to exports include:
Deductions for equipment repairs (parts and labor),
developed motion picture film, military grant-aid, and,
for periods prior to 2010, goods identified in the Census
data as exports under the Foreign Military Sales (FMS)
program. Additions for sales of fish caught in U.S.
territorial waters, exports of electricity to Mexico,
private gift parcels, vessels and oil rigs for which

Goods (BOP basis) and services
Quarterly and annual statistics for goods on a BOP basis and
for services are included in the U.S. international
transactions accounts (ITAs), which are published by BEA in
news releases in March, June, September, and December
and in the Survey of Current Business in the January, April,

– 10 –

Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and other U.S. territories and
possessions. Transactions with U.S. military, diplomatic,
and consular installations abroad are excluded because
these installations are considered to be part of the U.S.
economy.

ownership changes, valuation of software exports at
market value, low-value (below reporting threshold)
transactions for 1999–2009 to phase in a revised Census
Bureau low-value methodology that was implemented
for goods on a Census basis beginning with statistics for
2010, and, for periods prior to 2010, FMS goods exports
reported to BEA by the U.S. Department of Defense.

Services statistics are based on quarterly, annual, and
benchmark surveys and information obtained from
monthly government and industry reports. For categories
for which monthly data are not available, monthly statistics
are derived from quarterly statistics through temporal
distribution, or interpolation. The interpolation
methodology used by BEA is the modified Denton
proportional first difference method. This method
preserves the pattern of the monthly indicator series, if
available, while satisfying the annual aggregation
constraints. See “An Empirical Review of Methods for
Temporal Distribution and Interpolation in the National
Accounts” (May 2008) for more information. Services are
seasonally adjusted when statistically significant seasonal
patterns are present.

The import adjustments include:
Gold imports, nonmonetary - This addition is made for
gold sold by foreign official agencies to private
purchasers out of stock held at the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York. The Census data only include gold
that enters the U.S. customs territory.
Goods procured in foreign ports by U.S. carriers - This
addition is made for U.S. air and ocean carriers’ fuel
purchases in foreign ports.
Imports by U.S. military agencies - This addition is
made for purchases of goods abroad by U.S. military
agencies, which are reported to BEA by the Department
of Defense. The Census data only include imports of
goods by U.S. military agencies that enter the U.S.
customs territory.

Services are shown in nine broad categories. The following
is a brief description of the types of services included in
each category:
Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. (not included
elsewhere) - Consists of maintenance and repair
services performed by residents of one country on
goods that are owned by residents of another country.
The repairs may be performed at the site of the repair
facility or elsewhere. Excludes such services in which
the cost is included in the price of the goods and is not
billed separately or is declared as a part of the price of
the goods on the import or export declaration filed with
the U.S. Customs and Border Protection. Maintenance
and repair of computers are included under computer
services, and some maintenance and repair of ships,
aircraft, and other transport equipment are included
under transport services.

Inland freight in Canada and Mexico - This addition is
made for inland freight in Canada and Mexico. Imports
of goods from all countries should be valued at the
customs value—the value at the foreign port of export
including inland freight charges. For imports from
Canada and Mexico, this should be the cost of the goods
at the U.S. border. However, the customs value for
imports for certain Canadian and Mexican goods is the
point of origin in Canada or Mexico. BEA makes an
addition for the inland freight charges of transporting
these goods to the U.S. border to make the value
comparable to the customs value reported for imports
from other countries.

Transport - Consists of transactions associated with
moving people and freight from one location to another
and includes related supporting and auxiliary services.
Transport covers all modes of transportation, including
air, sea, rail, road, space, and pipeline. Postal and
courier services and port services, which cover cargo
handling, storage and warehousing, and other related
transport services, are also included.

Other adjustments to imports include:
Deductions for equipment repairs (parts and labor),
repairs to U.S. vessels abroad, and developed motion
picture film. Additions for non-reported imports of
locomotives and railcars, imports of electricity from
Mexico, conversion of vessels for commercial use,
valuation of software imports at market value, and lowvalue (below reporting threshold) transactions for
1999–2009 to phase in a revised Census Bureau lowvalue methodology that was implemented for goods on
a Census basis beginning with statistics for 2010.

Travel (for all purposes including education) - Includes
goods and services acquired by nonresidents while
abroad. A traveler is defined as a person who stays, or
intends to stay, for less than one year in a country of
which he or she is not a resident or as a nonresident
whose purpose is to obtain education or medical
treatment, no matter how long the stay. Purchases can
be either for own use or for gifts to others. Travel is a

Services
The services statistics cover transactions between foreign
countries and the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto

– 11 –

transactor-based component that covers a variety of
goods and services, primarily lodging, meals,
transportation in the country of travel, amusement,
entertainment, and gifts. Travel excludes air passenger
services for travel between countries, which are
included in transport, and goods for resale, which are
included in goods.

related services and data processing services. Sales of
customized software and related use licenses, as well as
licenses to use non-customized software with a periodic
license fee, are also included, as is software
downloaded or otherwise electronically delivered.
Cross-border transactions in non-customized packaged
software with a license for perpetual use are included
in goods. Information services include news agency
services, database services, and web search portals.

Travel includes business and personal travel. Business
travel covers goods and services acquired for use by
persons whose primary purpose for travel is for
business (including goods and services for which
business travelers are reimbursed by employers).
Business travel also includes expenditures by border,
seasonal, and other short-term workers in their
economy of employment. Personal travel covers travel
for all non-business purposes, including for medical or
educational purposes.

Other business services - Consists of research and
development services, professional and management
consulting services, and technical, trade-related, and
other business services. Research and development
services include services associated with basic and
applied research and experimental development of
new products and processes. Professional and
management consulting services include legal services,
accounting, management consulting, managerial
services, public relations services, advertising, and
market research. Amounts received by a parent
company from its affiliates for general overhead
expenses related to these services are included.
Technical, trade-related, and other business services
include architectural and engineering, construction,
audio-visual, waste treatment, operational leasing,
trade-related, and other business services.

Insurance services - Includes the direct insurance
services of providing life insurance and annuities, nonlife (property and casualty) insurance, reinsurance,
freight insurance, and auxiliary insurance services.
Insurance is measured as gross premiums earned plus
premium supplements less claims payable, with an
adjustment for claims volatility. Premium supplements
represent investment income from insurance reserves,
which are attributed to policyholders who are treated
as paying the income back to the insurer. Auxiliary
insurance services include agents’ commissions,
brokerage services, insurance consulting services,
actuarial services, and other insurance services.

Government goods and services n.i.e. - Includes goods
and services supplied by and to enclaves, such as
embassies, military bases, and international
organizations; goods and services acquired from the
host economy by diplomats, consular staff, and military
personnel located abroad and their dependents; and
services supplied by and to governments that are not
included in other services categories. Services supplied
by and to governments are classified to specific services
categories when source data permit.

Financial services - Includes financial intermediary and
auxiliary services, except insurance services. These
services include those normally provided by banks and
other financial institutions. Services primarily include
those for which an explicit commission or a fee is
charged; implicit fees for bond transactions, measured
as the difference between bid and ask prices, are also
included. Services include securities brokerage and
underwriting, financial management, financial advisory,
and custody services; credit and other credit-related
services; and securities lending, electronic funds
transfer, and other services.

Goods (BOP basis) and services by country and
area
Monthly country and area detail is not available for goods
on a BOP basis or for services. However, quarterly statistics
on goods on a BOP basis and on services that are seasonally
adjusted by geography are shown in exhibit 20. Unlike the
seasonal adjustments by commodity and by service type
that are applied to the global totals, these adjustments are
developed and applied directly at the country and world
area levels. For total exports and imports, data users should
refer to the by-commodity and by-service type totals shown
in the other exhibits. The seasonally adjusted country and
world area data will not sum to the seasonally adjusted bycommodity and by-service type totals because the two sets
of statistics are derived from different aggregations of the
export and import data and from different seasonal
adjustment models. Data users should use caution drawing

Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. Includes charges for the use of proprietary rights, such
as patents, trademarks, and copyrights, and charges for
licenses to use, reproduce, distribute, and sell or
purchase intellectual property.
Telecommunications, computer, and information
services - Telecommunications services include the
broadcast or transmission of sound, images, data, or
other information by electronic means. These services
do not include the value of the information transmitted.
Computer services consist of hardware- and software-

– 12 –

comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted
series.

estimation methods. Seasonally adjusted data are also
revised to reflect recalculated seasonal and trading-day
adjustments.

The definitions of the world areas shown in exhibit 20 are
consistent with the definitions for goods on a Census basis
(see Area groupings above) with a few exceptions. For
services, CAFTA-DR is not available because trade with this
area’s member countries cannot be separately identified.
For goods on a BOP basis and for services, European Union
and OPEC reflect the composition of the areas at the time
of reporting.

Other revisions: The release for December statistical month
contains revisions to goods for January through November
of the most recent year; the release for January statistical
month contains revisions to both goods and services for all
months of the most recent year. These revisions result from
forcing the seasonally adjusted months to equal the annual
totals.

Revision procedure (goods on a BOP basis and
services)

Data availability
The FT-900 and the FT-900 Supplement are available at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-tradeinvestment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Monthly revisions: Each month, a preliminary estimate for
the current month and a revised estimate for the
immediately preceding month are released. After the initial
revision, no further revisions are made to a month until
more complete source data become available in March,
June, September, and December.

Census Bureau’s application programming interface (API):
The
Census
Bureau’s
API,
available
at
www.census.gov/developers/, lets developers create
custom apps to reach new users and makes key
demographic, socio-economic, and housing statistics more
accessible than ever before.

Quarterly revisions: The releases in March, June,
September, and December contain revised estimates for
the previous six months to incorporate more
comprehensive and updated source data.

BEA’s data API: BEA’s data API, available at
apps.bea.gov/API/signup/index.cfm,
provides
programmatic access to BEA’s published economic statistics
using industry-standard methods and procedures.

Annual revisions: Each June, historical data are revised to
incorporate newly available and revised source data,
changes in definitions and classifications, and changes in

– 13 –

List of News Release Exhibits
Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)
Exhibit 1. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services
Exhibit 2. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services Three-Month Moving Averages
Exhibit 3. U.S. Exports of Services by Major Category
Exhibit 4. U.S. Imports of Services by Major Category
Exhibit 5. U.S. Trade in Goods
Exhibit 6. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category
Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity
Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity
Exhibit 9. U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use
Exhibit 10. Real U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category—Chained (2012) Dollars
Exhibit 11. Real U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use—Chained (2012)
Dollars
Part B: Not Seasonally Adjusted
Exhibit 12. U.S. Trade in Goods
Exhibit 13. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category
Exhibit 14. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2018
Exhibit 14a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2017
Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities
Exhibit 16. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products
Exhibit 16a. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products by Technology Group and Selected Countries
and Areas
Exhibit 17. U.S. Imports of Energy-Related Petroleum Products, Including Crude Oil
Exhibit 17a. U.S. Imports of Crude Oil by Selected Countries
Exhibit 18. U.S. Trade in Motor Vehicles and Parts by Selected Countries
Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)
Exhibit 19. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas—Census Basis
Exhibit 20. U.S. Trade in Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas—BOP Basis
Exhibit 20a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas—BOP Basis
Exhibit 20b. U.S. Trade in Services by Selected Countries and Areas

– 14 –

- BLANK PAGE -

– 15 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 1. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.
Balance

Exports

Imports

Period
Total

Goods (1)

Services

Total

Goods (1)

Services

Total

Goods (1)

Services

2016
Jan.- Dec.

-502,001

-751,051

249,050

2,215,844

1,456,957

758,888

2,717,846

2,208,008

509,838

January
February
March
April
May
June

-42,217
-45,695
-37,350
-38,192
-40,170
-43,737

-62,853
-65,676
-57,911
-58,693
-61,232
-65,371

20,636
19,981
20,562
20,501
21,062
21,634

179,028
180,853
180,354
182,472
183,487
184,317

116,652
118,736
117,941
119,929
120,467
120,762

62,376
62,116
62,414
62,543
63,020
63,555

221,245
226,547
217,704
220,664
223,657
228,054

179,505
184,412
175,852
178,622
181,699
186,133

41,740
42,135
41,852
42,042
41,958
41,921

July
August
September
October
November
December

-41,136
-41,635
-39,000
-42,644
-46,127
-44,100

-63,008
-62,030
-60,279
-62,902
-66,522
-64,576

21,872
20,395
21,279
20,258
20,395
20,476

186,188
187,987
188,868
186,780
185,378
190,132

122,372
123,997
124,914
123,351
121,737
126,098

63,816
63,990
63,953
63,429
63,642
64,034

227,324
229,622
227,868
229,424
231,505
234,232

185,379
186,027
185,193
186,253
188,258
190,674

41,944
43,596
42,674
43,171
43,247
43,558

Jan.- Dec.

-552,277

-807,495

255,219

2,351,072

1,553,383

797,690

2,903,349

2,360,878

542,471

January
February
March
April
May
June

-46,879
-44,171
-43,909
-46,074
-45,823
-44,803

-67,689
-65,401
-65,256
-67,288
-66,768
-65,892

20,810
21,231
21,347
21,214
20,945
21,090

191,430
192,340
192,536
192,194
192,772
194,778

126,746
127,232
127,160
126,832
127,091
128,569

64,684
65,108
65,376
65,362
65,681
66,209

238,309
236,510
236,446
238,268
238,595
239,580

194,435
192,633
192,416
194,120
193,859
194,461

43,874
43,877
44,029
44,148
44,737
45,119

July
August
September
October
November
December

-44,221
-44,163
-44,407
-46,986
-48,952
-51,889

-65,437
-65,494
-65,892
-68,471
-70,588
-73,319

21,216
21,331
21,485
21,485
21,637
21,430

195,160
195,594
198,352
198,629
202,295
204,992

128,477
128,638
130,699
130,921
134,258
136,759

66,683
66,956
67,654
67,708
68,036
68,233

239,382
239,757
242,760
245,615
251,246
256,881

193,915
194,132
196,590
199,392
204,847
210,078

45,467
45,625
46,169
46,223
46,399
46,803

-621,036

-891,251

270,215

2,499,970

1,671,839

828,131

3,121,006

2,563,090

557,916

January (R)
February (R)
March (R)
April (R)
May (R)
June (R)

-53,158
-55,787
-47,517
-46,521
-43,578
-46,978

-75,378
-77,622
-70,273
-69,241
-66,564
-69,725

22,220
21,836
22,757
22,720
22,985
22,747

201,267
204,704
209,224
209,093
212,846
211,068

133,020
135,969
140,212
140,523
144,276
142,390

68,247
68,736
69,012
68,570
68,570
68,678

254,425
260,491
256,740
255,614
256,425
258,045

208,398
213,591
210,485
209,764
210,840
212,115

46,027
46,900
46,255
45,850
45,585
45,931

July (R)
August (R)
September (R)
October (R)
November (R)
December

-51,240
-54,509
-55,379
-56,304
-50,297
-59,769

-73,985
-77,420
-78,078
-78,869
-72,553
-81,541

22,746
22,912
22,699
22,565
22,256
21,773

209,047
207,499
210,611
210,434
209,062
205,116

140,070
138,321
141,129
140,766
139,538
135,624

68,976
69,178
69,481
69,668
69,524
69,492

260,286
262,008
265,990
266,738
259,359
264,885

214,056
215,741
219,208
219,635
212,092
217,166

46,231
46,266
46,782
47,104
47,267
47,719

November data as published last month:
-49,313
-71,591

22,278

209,873

140,336

69,537

259,186

211,927

47,259

2017

2018
Jan.- Dec.

(1) Data are presented on a balance of payments (BOP) basis.
NOTE: For information on data sources and methodology, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 16 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 2. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services
Three-Month Moving Averages
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.
Month of
Moving
Average

Balance
Total

Goods (1)

Exports
Services

Total

Goods (1)

Imports
Services

Total

Goods (1)

Services

2016
January
February
March
April
May
June

-41,420
-43,172
-41,754
-40,412
-38,571
-40,700

-62,531
-63,842
-62,147
-60,760
-59,279
-61,765

21,110
20,669
20,393
20,348
20,708
21,065

182,012
180,841
180,078
181,226
182,105
183,425

119,326
118,387
117,777
118,869
119,446
120,386

62,686
62,454
62,302
62,358
62,659
63,039

223,432
224,014
221,832
221,639
220,675
224,125

181,856
182,229
179,923
179,629
178,724
182,151

41,576
41,785
41,909
42,010
41,951
41,974

July
August
September
October
November
December

-41,681
-42,169
-40,590
-41,093
-42,590
-44,290

-63,203
-63,469
-61,772
-61,737
-63,234
-64,667

21,523
21,300
21,182
20,644
20,644
20,376

184,664
186,164
187,681
187,878
187,009
187,430

121,200
122,377
123,761
124,087
123,334
123,729

63,464
63,787
63,920
63,791
63,675
63,701

226,345
228,333
228,271
228,971
229,599
231,720

184,404
185,846
185,533
185,824
186,568
188,395

41,941
42,487
42,738
43,147
43,031
43,325

January
February
March
April
May
June

-45,702
-45,050
-44,986
-44,718
-45,269
-45,567

-66,262
-65,889
-66,115
-65,982
-66,437
-66,649

20,560
20,839
21,129
21,264
21,168
21,083

188,980
191,300
192,102
192,357
192,501
193,248

124,860
126,692
127,046
127,075
127,028
127,497

64,120
64,609
65,056
65,282
65,473
65,751

234,682
236,350
237,088
237,075
237,770
238,814

191,122
192,581
193,161
193,056
193,465
194,147

43,560
43,770
43,927
44,018
44,305
44,668

July
August
September
October
November
December

-44,949
-44,396
-44,264
-45,185
-46,782
-49,275

-66,033
-65,608
-65,608
-66,619
-68,317
-70,793

21,084
21,212
21,344
21,433
21,535
21,517

194,237
195,178
196,369
197,525
199,759
201,972

128,046
128,562
129,271
130,086
131,959
133,980

66,191
66,616
67,098
67,439
67,799
67,992

239,186
239,573
240,633
242,711
246,540
251,247

194,078
194,169
194,879
196,705
200,276
204,772

45,108
45,404
45,754
46,006
46,264
46,475

January (R)
February (R)
March (R)
April (R)
May (R)
June (R)

-51,333
-53,611
-52,154
-49,942
-45,872
-45,693

-73,095
-75,440
-74,425
-72,379
-68,693
-68,510

21,762
21,829
22,271
22,437
22,821
22,817

202,851
203,655
205,065
207,673
210,387
211,002

134,679
135,249
136,400
138,901
141,670
142,396

68,172
68,405
68,665
68,772
68,717
68,606

254,184
257,266
257,219
257,615
256,260
256,695

207,774
210,689
210,825
211,280
210,363
210,906

46,410
46,577
46,394
46,335
45,896
45,788

July (R)
August (R)
September (R)
October (R)
November (R)
December

-47,265
-50,909
-53,709
-55,397
-53,993
-55,456

-70,091
-73,710
-76,495
-78,122
-76,500
-77,654

22,826
22,801
22,785
22,725
22,507
22,198

210,987
209,204
209,052
209,515
210,036
208,204

142,245
140,260
139,840
140,072
140,478
138,643

68,741
68,944
69,212
69,442
69,558
69,561

258,252
260,113
262,761
264,912
264,029
263,661

212,337
213,971
216,335
218,195
216,978
216,297

45,915
46,143
46,426
46,717
47,051
47,363

2017

2018

(1) Data are presented on a BOP basis.
NOTES:
* The three-month moving averages shown in this exhibit are computed by summing the subject month and the two prior months,
dividing by three, and showing the average at the end month of the period. A moving average is useful in smoothing the volatile
trade data so that trends can better be discerned.
* For information on data sources and methodology, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 17 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 3. U.S. Exports of Services by Major Category
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

Period

Total
Services

Maintenance
and Repair
Services n.i.e.

Transport

Travel
(for all
purposes
including
education) (1)

Insurance
Services

Financial
Services

Charges for
the Use of
Intellectual
Property n.i.e.

Telecommunications,
Computer, and
Information
Services

Other
Business
Services

Government
Goods and
Services n.i.e.

2016
Jan.- Dec.

758,888

25,004

84,679

206,902

17,067

99,384

124,734

38,548

143,768

18,801

January
February
March
April
May
June

62,376
62,116
62,414
62,543
63,020
63,555

2,074
2,044
1,975
1,992
2,043
2,135

7,105
6,909
6,998
7,008
7,021
7,070

17,349
17,264
17,318
17,033
17,046
17,047

1,370
1,364
1,368
1,381
1,399
1,422

7,868
7,840
7,872
7,955
8,108
8,314

10,352
10,446
10,500
10,513
10,519
10,515

3,172
3,167
3,172
3,189
3,194
3,189

11,646
11,638
11,710
11,861
11,995
12,112

1,441
1,444
1,501
1,611
1,694
1,750

July
August
September
October
November
December

63,816
63,990
63,953
63,429
63,642
64,034

2,152
2,103
2,203
2,104
2,058
2,120

6,988
7,115
7,054
7,009
7,117
7,284

17,314
17,303
17,338
17,305
17,292
17,293

1,450
1,467
1,475
1,473
1,460
1,437

8,246
8,409
8,540
8,618
8,860
8,753

10,503
10,451
10,360
10,230
10,169
10,177

3,174
3,180
3,207
3,255
3,302
3,347

12,210
12,224
12,152
11,994
12,014
12,212

1,779
1,737
1,625
1,441
1,369
1,410

Jan.- Dec.

797,690

26,430

88,598

210,747

18,047

109,642

128,364

42,219

154,313

19,329

January
February
March
April
May
June

64,684
65,108
65,376
65,362
65,681
66,209

2,277
2,309
2,317
2,271
2,188
2,115

7,246
7,222
7,195
7,180
7,203
7,373

17,324
17,364
17,259
17,446
17,460
17,485

1,403
1,390
1,399
1,428
1,462
1,502

8,656
8,628
8,827
8,706
8,975
9,172

10,255
10,362
10,498
10,664
10,761
10,789

3,392
3,419
3,430
3,423
3,439
3,479

12,587
12,781
12,796
12,631
12,588
12,666

1,544
1,632
1,655
1,613
1,604
1,627

July
August
September
October
November
December

66,683
66,956
67,654
67,708
68,036
68,233

2,027
2,070
2,117
2,213
2,235
2,291

7,522
7,308
7,653
7,555
7,560
7,581

17,611
17,604
17,764
17,690
17,861
17,879

1,547
1,575
1,586
1,581
1,583
1,591

9,138
9,374
9,415
9,547
9,615
9,589

10,748
10,745
10,780
10,853
10,922
10,987

3,542
3,585
3,609
3,615
3,631
3,656

12,866
13,000
13,070
13,074
13,101
13,151

1,683
1,694
1,660
1,580
1,529
1,508

Jan.- Dec.

828,131

29,930

92,308

215,001

18,213

114,232

132,084

43,241

162,807

20,313

January
February
March
April
May
June

68,247
68,736
69,012
68,570
68,570
68,678

2,351
2,420
2,516
2,505
2,503
2,461

7,531
7,722
7,695
7,774
7,835
7,844

17,784
17,870
17,851
17,895
17,896
17,860

1,530
1,512
1,513
1,516
1,520
1,521

9,388
9,258
9,261
9,281
9,408
9,535

11,104
11,200
11,272
10,871
10,754
10,774

3,632
3,630
3,651
3,569
3,529
3,532

13,367
13,535
13,654
13,439
13,339
13,353

1,560
1,590
1,598
1,719
1,786
1,799

July
August
September
October
November (R)
December

68,976
69,178
69,481
69,668
69,524
69,492

2,468
2,533
2,516
2,551
2,535
2,573

7,748
7,588
7,768
7,693
7,637
7,473

17,959
17,917
17,959
18,018
17,984
18,008

1,519
1,517
1,517
1,517
1,517
1,515

9,535
9,667
9,644
9,774
9,711
9,770

10,931
11,029
11,065
11,041
11,025
11,017

3,576
3,607
3,624
3,628
3,630
3,632

13,482
13,590
13,680
13,750
13,797
13,820

1,759
1,729
1,708
1,695
1,687
1,683

2,535

7,650

17,984

1,517

9,711

11,025

3,630

13,797

1,687

2017

2018

November data as published last month:
69,537

n.i.e. Not included elsewhere
(1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related and
education-related travel.
NOTE: For information on data sources, methodology, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 18 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 4. U.S. Imports of Services by Major Category
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

Period

Total
Services

Maintenance
and Repair
Services n.i.e.

Transport

Travel
(for all
purposes
including
education) (1)

Insurance
Services

Financial
Services

Charges for
the Use of
Intellectual
Property n.i.e.

Telecommunications,
Computer, and
Information
Services

Other
Business
Services

Government
Goods and
Services n.i.e.

2016
Jan. - Dec.

509,838

8,731

96,939

123,569

49,900

25,752

46,577

37,391

99,476

21,503

January
February
March
April
May
June

41,740
42,135
41,852
42,042
41,958
41,921

704
703
691
687
686
714

7,883
8,095
7,802
8,089
8,066
8,001

10,105
10,202
10,176
10,118
10,099
10,072

4,030
4,058
4,061
4,039
4,038
4,061

2,095
2,119
2,139
2,112
2,081
2,119

3,600
3,607
3,629
3,664
3,701
3,740

3,149
3,167
3,136
3,055
3,019
3,028

8,437
8,436
8,451
8,481
8,455
8,372

1,737
1,747
1,767
1,797
1,813
1,815

July
August
September
October
November
December

41,944
43,596
42,674
43,171
43,247
43,558

733
768
776
760
761
749

8,003
8,114
8,140
8,268
8,204
8,274

10,089
10,289
10,416
10,626
10,594
10,784

4,106
4,172
4,261
4,370
4,389
4,316

2,119
2,146
2,186
2,192
2,235
2,210

3,780
5,056
3,879
3,939
3,980
4,002

3,082
3,118
3,135
3,136
3,159
3,207

8,232
8,137
8,086
8,080
8,116
8,193

1,802
1,795
1,795
1,800
1,810
1,824

Jan.- Dec.

542,471

8,337

101,744

135,024

50,665

28,931

51,284

40,054

104,385

22,047

January
February
March
April
May
June

43,874
43,877
44,029
44,148
44,737
45,119

723
704
711
712
721
703

8,439
8,395
8,367
8,370
8,475
8,473

10,923
10,911
10,945
11,051
11,221
11,254

4,151
4,076
4,091
4,196
4,280
4,344

2,205
2,233
2,312
2,259
2,378
2,438

4,005
4,013
4,024
4,041
4,089
4,168

3,278
3,312
3,310
3,270
3,259
3,276

8,312
8,391
8,430
8,428
8,494
8,628

1,837
1,843
1,840
1,822
1,820
1,834

July
August
September
October
November
December

45,467
45,625
46,169
46,223
46,399
46,803

673
650
681
682
696
681

8,484
8,288
8,580
8,548
8,579
8,746

11,211
11,268
11,335
11,483
11,599
11,824

4,389
4,382
4,324
4,215
4,135
4,083

2,434
2,496
2,548
2,541
2,557
2,530

4,280
4,382
4,474
4,556
4,612
4,640

3,322
3,359
3,387
3,407
3,427
3,446

8,829
8,951
8,993
8,955
8,961
9,013

1,845
1,849
1,846
1,836
1,834
1,840

Jan.- Dec.

557,916

8,178

108,292

145,124

37,664

31,086

53,445

39,750

111,404

22,972

January
February
March
April
May
June

46,027
46,900
46,255
45,850
45,585
45,931

690
701
703
697
690
676

8,641
8,800
8,812
8,968
8,891
8,897

11,737
11,753
12,063
11,877
11,864
11,879

3,482
3,204
3,068
3,152
3,192
3,210

2,545
2,489
2,497
2,546
2,562
2,610

4,399
5,243
4,284
4,252
4,263
4,536

3,401
3,382
3,391
3,310
3,265
3,255

9,263
9,440
9,544
9,144
8,947
8,952

1,870
1,888
1,894
1,903
1,911
1,917

July
August
September
October
November (R)
December

46,231
46,266
46,782
47,104
47,267
47,719

663
671
668
680
641
701

8,889
8,853
9,241
9,305
9,301
9,696

11,949
12,049
12,149
12,369
12,660
12,775

3,207
3,176
3,116
3,028
2,949
2,880

2,594
2,646
2,623
2,698
2,669
2,607

4,568
4,346
4,368
4,386
4,398
4,404

3,280
3,295
3,300
3,294
3,290
3,288

9,160
9,305
9,388
9,409
9,422
9,429

1,921
1,925
1,930
1,935
1,938
1,940

641

9,301

12,652

2,949

2,669

4,398

3,290

9,422

1,938

2017

2018

November data as published last month:
47,259

n.i.e. Not included elsewhere
(1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related and
education-related travel.
NOTE: For information on data sources, methodology, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 19 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 5. U.S. Trade in Goods
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

Balance
Period

Exports

Imports

Total Balance
Total Balance
Total Balance
Total Census
Net
Total Census
Net
Total Census
of Payments
of Payments
of Payments
Basis
Basis
Basis
Adjustments
Adjustments
Basis
Basis
Basis

2016
Jan.- Dec.

-751,051

-736,577

1,456,957

5,933

1,451,024

2,208,008

20,408

2,187,600

January
February
March
April
May
June

-62,853
-65,676
-57,911
-58,693
-61,232
-65,371

-61,647
-64,397
-56,641
-57,519
-59,935
-63,899

116,652
118,736
117,941
119,929
120,467
120,762

394
377
428
498
528
468

116,259
118,359
117,513
119,431
119,939
120,294

179,505
184,412
175,852
178,622
181,699
186,133

1,599
1,656
1,698
1,671
1,825
1,940

177,906
182,756
174,154
176,951
179,874
184,193

July
August
September
October
November
December

-63,008
-62,030
-60,279
-62,902
-66,522
-64,576

-61,688
-60,822
-59,223
-61,831
-65,488
-63,485

122,372
123,997
124,914
123,351
121,737
126,098

528
531
512
515
576
578

121,843
123,466
124,402
122,836
121,161
125,520

185,379
186,027
185,193
186,253
188,258
190,674

1,849
1,739
1,568
1,586
1,609
1,668

183,531
184,288
183,626
184,667
186,649
189,006

2017
-807,495

-795,690

1,553,383

7,110

1,546,273

2,360,878

18,915

2,341,963

January
February
March
April
May
June

Jan.- Dec.

-67,689
-65,401
-65,256
-67,288
-66,768
-65,892

-66,596
-64,387
-64,158
-66,257
-65,709
-64,823

126,746
127,232
127,160
126,832
127,091
128,569

629
660
595
528
523
506

126,117
126,572
126,565
126,304
126,568
128,063

194,435
192,633
192,416
194,120
193,859
194,461

1,722
1,675
1,693
1,558
1,582
1,575

192,713
190,958
190,723
192,561
192,277
192,886

July
August
September
October
November
December

-65,437
-65,494
-65,892
-68,471
-70,588
-73,319

-64,457
-64,478
-64,921
-67,629
-69,835
-72,441

128,477
128,638
130,699
130,921
134,258
136,759

568
563
496
597
767
678

127,909
128,076
130,202
130,324
133,492
136,081

193,915
194,132
196,590
199,392
204,847
210,078

1,549
1,579
1,467
1,439
1,520
1,556

192,366
192,553
195,124
197,953
203,327
208,522

2018
Jan.- Dec.

-891,251

-878,702

1,671,839

7,754

1,664,085

2,563,090

20,302

2,542,788

January (R)
February (R)
March (R)
April (R)
May (R)
June (R)

-75,378
-77,622
-70,273
-69,241
-66,564
-69,725

-74,448
-76,797
-69,342
-68,216
-65,510
-68,725

133,020
135,969
140,212
140,523
144,276
142,390

780
762
622
701
813
630

132,241
135,206
139,590
139,822
143,464
141,760

208,398
213,591
210,485
209,764
210,840
212,115

1,709
1,588
1,553
1,726
1,866
1,629

206,689
212,003
208,933
208,039
208,974
210,485

July (R)
August (R)
September (R)
October (R)
November (R)
December

-73,985
-77,420
-78,078
-78,869
-72,553
-81,541

-72,864
-76,179
-77,100
-77,718
-71,415
-80,387

140,070
138,321
141,129
140,766
139,538
135,624

605
548
591
611
631
461

139,465
137,774
140,538
140,155
138,907
135,163

214,056
215,741
219,208
219,635
212,092
217,166

1,726
1,789
1,570
1,761
1,769
1,616

212,329
213,953
217,638
217,874
210,322
215,550

-70,478

140,336

650

139,686

211,927

1,762

210,164

November data as published last month:
-71,591

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in
this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 20 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 6. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.

Period

Total Balance
of Payments
Basis

End-Use Commodity Category
Net
Adjustments

Total Census
Basis (1)

Foods, Feeds,
& Beverages

Industrial
Supplies (2)

Capital Goods

Automotive
Vehicles, etc.

Consumer
Goods

Other Goods

Exports
2017
1,553,383

7,110

1,546,273

132,744

464,660

533,302

157,641

197,657

60,270

January
February
March
April
May
June

Jan.- Dec.

126,746
127,232
127,160
126,832
127,091
128,569

629
660
595
528
523
506

126,117
126,572
126,565
126,304
126,568
128,063

10,944
10,551
11,190
11,438
10,964
11,350

37,282
38,125
37,202
37,605
37,597
37,723

43,616
43,093
43,600
43,605
43,314
43,896

13,371
13,335
13,049
12,623
12,879
13,545

16,356
16,555
16,502
15,996
16,812
16,507

4,548
4,913
5,022
5,038
5,003
5,043

July
August
September
October
November
December

128,477
128,638
130,699
130,921
134,258
136,759

568
563
496
597
767
678

127,909
128,076
130,202
130,324
133,492
136,081

11,653
11,207
11,348
10,555
10,686
10,857

37,564
36,898
39,162
41,534
41,174
42,794

44,746
45,247
44,921
44,014
46,210
47,041

12,882
13,102
13,094
12,728
13,524
13,509

15,924
16,749
16,336
16,356
16,813
16,751

5,140
4,872
5,341
5,138
5,084
5,129

2018
1,671,839

7,754

1,664,085

133,257

538,880

562,038

158,600

205,883

65,429

January (R)
February (R)
March (R)
April (R)
May (R)
June (R)

Jan.- Dec.

133,020
135,969
140,212
140,523
144,276
142,390

780
762
622
701
813
630

132,241
135,206
139,590
139,822
143,464
141,760

10,057
10,208
11,104
11,704
13,450
13,398

40,916
42,935
44,293
45,639
44,357
46,298

44,854
45,753
47,551
46,130
48,177
47,288

13,592
14,461
14,124
13,910
13,549
12,845

17,815
16,680
17,084
17,152
17,732
16,299

5,007
5,168
5,434
5,289
6,199
5,631

July (R)
August (R)
September (R)
October (R)
November (R)
December

140,070
138,321
141,129
140,766
139,538
135,624

605
548
591
611
631
461

139,465
137,774
140,538
140,155
138,907
135,163

12,589
11,312
10,353
9,729
9,753
9,600

46,520
44,122
46,874
47,223
45,910
43,793

46,319
46,420
47,500
46,968
48,374
46,703

13,050
12,775
12,951
12,701
12,328
12,314

15,910
17,553
17,698
17,886
16,980
17,094

5,077
5,592
5,162
5,649
5,562
5,659

Imports
2017
2,360,878

18,915

2,341,963

137,816

507,287

640,575

358,961

601,869

95,454

January
February
March
April
May
June

Jan.- Dec.

194,435
192,633
192,416
194,120
193,859
194,461

1,722
1,675
1,693
1,558
1,582
1,575

192,713
190,958
190,723
192,561
192,277
192,886

11,095
11,220
11,139
11,379
11,417
11,409

41,529
43,278
42,617
41,578
41,783
41,115

50,895
50,867
50,846
51,588
52,583
52,940

30,857
29,016
30,173
29,806
29,283
30,240

50,571
48,885
48,876
50,384
49,274
49,082

7,765
7,694
7,073
7,825
7,937
8,100

July
August
September
October
November
December

193,915
194,132
196,590
199,392
204,847
210,078

1,549
1,579
1,467
1,439
1,520
1,556

192,366
192,553
195,124
197,953
203,327
208,522

11,614
11,546
11,698
11,720
11,713
11,865

40,623
40,373
41,248
42,754
44,926
45,465

53,902
53,723
54,838
55,089
56,221
57,084

29,531
29,974
29,722
29,538
30,150
30,673

48,734
49,155
49,815
50,154
51,959
54,980

7,963
7,782
7,803
8,698
8,359
8,457

2018
Jan.- Dec.

2,563,090

20,302

2,542,788

147,437

575,661

693,280

372,312

647,938

106,159

January (R)
February (R)
March (R)
April (R)
May (R)
June (R)

208,398
213,591
210,485
209,764
210,840
212,115

1,709
1,588
1,553
1,726
1,866
1,629

206,689
212,003
208,933
208,039
208,974
210,485

11,830
12,561
12,328
12,269
12,375
12,169

46,941
47,189
46,797
47,937
47,919
48,821

55,728
57,608
56,513
56,917
58,970
57,489

30,669
31,112
30,915
30,038
29,711
30,216

53,178
55,684
54,688
51,898
51,431
53,403

8,343
7,849
7,691
8,979
8,567
8,387

July (R)
August (R)
September (R)
October (R)
November (R)
December

214,056
215,741
219,208
219,635
212,092
217,166

1,726
1,789
1,570
1,761
1,769
1,616

212,329
213,953
217,638
217,874
210,322
215,550

12,435
12,301
12,140
12,295
12,151
12,583

49,365
49,719
49,494
49,258
46,096
46,124

58,151
57,677
60,054
56,904
57,263
60,006

30,718
31,721
31,122
31,850
32,109
32,133

52,620
53,478
55,485
57,415
53,142
55,517

9,040
9,058
9,343
10,154
9,561
9,187

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this
release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 21 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked
on the annual change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.
Item (1)

December
2018

November
2018 (R)

Monthly
Change

Annual
2018

Annual
2017

Annual
Change

Total, Balance of Payments Basis
Net Adjustments
Total, Census Basis

135,624
461
135,163

139,538
631
138,907

-3,914
-169
-3,745

1,671,839
7,754
1,664,085

1,553,383
7,110
1,546,273

118,457
645
117,812

Foods, feeds, and beverages
Corn
Meat, poultry, etc.
Animal feeds, n.e.c.
Other foods
Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine
Dairy products and eggs
Bakery products
Nuts
Wine, beer, and related products
Nonagricultural foods, etc.
Rice
Fruits, frozen juices
Fish and shellfish
Oilseeds, food oils
Sorghum, barley, oats
Vegetables
Wheat
Soybeans

9,600
908
1,606
709
1,279
160
352
523
792
195
34
186
695
404
204
40
607
608
298

9,753
1,113
1,585
676
1,259
197
355
532
801
175
36
226
717
480
258
55
564
512
211

-152
-205
21
34
20
-37
-3
-8
-9
20
-2
-40
-22
-76
-54
-16
43
95
86

133,257
13,545
19,855
9,194
14,870
2,346
4,606
6,324
9,268
2,297
432
1,811
8,771
5,828
2,690
887
6,759
5,566
18,207

132,744
10,152
18,838
8,237
14,537
2,151
4,460
6,301
9,250
2,293
448
1,833
8,838
5,941
2,846
1,123
7,049
6,223
22,225

513
3,394
1,017
956
333
195
146
23
18
4
-15
-22
-67
-113
-155
-235
-290
-658
-4,018

43,793
4,529
4,583
3,408
1,577
3,132
2,675
1,417
2,757
693
684
1,638
588
2,296
643
690
730
763
404
1,104
802
330
579
740
1,257
536
390
825
303
282
54
546
400
94
80
245
174
293
41
49
28
12
105
69
40
443
102
657

45,910
5,005
5,473
3,801
1,754
3,252
2,597
1,007
2,854
615
583
1,663
675
2,330
807
679
752
787
478
1,153
797
381
588
809
1,196
548
407
715
374
269
34
542
385
98
79
263
184
273
42
52
25
12
108
70
72
507
122
692

-2,117
-476
-889
-393
-178
-120
77
410
-97
78
102
-25
-87
-33
-164
11
-22
-24
-74
-48
5
-51
-9
-69
62
-12
-18
110
-71
13
21
4
15
-4
2
-18
-9
20
-1
-3
4
1
-4
-1
-32
-64
-20
-35

538,880
47,071
63,455
42,370
19,486
38,136
31,511
10,511
33,602
8,676
8,383
20,137
7,730
28,270
7,321
8,690
8,723
10,001
6,574
13,982
9,465
4,266
6,938
8,850
21,438
6,797
4,964
8,648
3,634
3,372
376
6,793
4,743
1,107
1,028
3,192
2,139
3,581
533
627
1,049
129
1,357
917
763
6,893
1,461
9,189

464,660
22,431
49,082
38,101
15,540
34,715
28,334
8,122
31,433
6,631
6,797
18,575
6,261
27,040
6,173
7,558
7,860
9,203
5,846
13,275
8,778
3,698
6,405
8,330
21,021
6,543
4,724
8,441
3,438
3,178
187
6,604
4,606
1,052
979
3,169
2,116
3,583
565
663
1,086
168
1,396
1,026
916
7,075
1,919
10,018

74,220
24,639
14,373
4,269
3,946
3,421
3,177
2,388
2,169
2,045
1,586
1,562
1,469
1,230
1,149
1,132
863
798
728
708
687
568
534
520
417
255
240
206
196
194
190
188
138
55
49
24
23
-2
-32
-35
-37
-39
-39
-108
-153
-182
-458
-829

Industrial supplies and materials
Crude oil
Petroleum products, other
Fuel oil
Natural gas liquids
Plastic materials
Chemicals-organic
Gas-natural
Chemicals-other
Precious metals, other
Steelmaking materials
Finished metal shapes
Coal and fuels, other
Other industrial supplies
Copper
Metallurgical grade coal
Aluminum and alumina
Chemicals-inorganic
Cotton, raw
Newsprint
Pulpwood and woodpulp
Agric. industry-unmanufactured
Mineral supplies-manufactured
Chemicals-fertilizers
Nonmonetary gold
Iron and steel products, other
Shingles, molding, wallboard
Nonferrous metals, other
Agric. farming-unmanufactured
Agriculture-manufactured, other
Electric energy
Manmade cloth
Industrial rubber products
Wood supplies, manufactured
Nonmetallic minerals
Finished textile supplies
Cotton fiber cloth
Synthetic rubber-primary
Nontextile floor tiles
Hair, waste materials
Tobacco, unmanufactured
Tapes, audio and visual
Glass-plate, sheet, etc.
Leather and furs
Nuclear fuel materials
Logs and lumber
Hides and skins
Iron and steel mill products

– 22 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked
on the annual change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.
Item (1)

December
2018

November
2018 (R)

Monthly
Change

Annual
2018

Annual
2017

Annual
Change

Capital goods, except automotive
Engines-civilian aircraft
Industrial machines, other
Computer accessories
Measuring, testing, control instruments
Electric apparatus
Medicinal equipment
Excavating machinery
Parts-civilian aircraft
Materials handling equipment
Computers
Laboratory testing instruments
Semiconductors
Metalworking machine tools
Civilian aircraft
Drilling & oilfield equipment
Nonfarm tractors and parts
Agricultural machinery, equipment
Commercial vessels, other
Photo, service industry machinery
Generators, accessories
Railway transportation equipment
Specialized mining
Marine engines, parts
Food, tobacco machinery
Pulp and paper machinery
Business machines and equipment
Wood, glass, plastic
Vessels, excluding scrap
Textile, sewing machines
Industrial engines
Spacecraft, excluding military
Telecommunications equipment

46,703
4,240
4,926
2,682
2,221
3,601
2,963
988
1,944
992
1,394
982
4,024
540
4,891
349
323
659
31
908
1,038
396
96
96
319
196
184
304
2
81
2,320
7
3,008

48,374
4,378
4,759
2,932
2,143
3,809
3,172
985
2,101
968
1,324
1,014
4,118
568
5,888
275
313
566
108
895
976
350
92
108
296
220
213
355
5
100
2,089
7
3,246

-1,672
-138
167
-250
78
-208
-209
3
-157
24
70
-32
-94
-28
-997
74
10
93
-76
13
61
45
4
-12
23
-24
-29
-51
-4
-19
230
(-)
-239

562,038
50,133
60,332
33,127
26,027
45,646
37,234
11,600
23,744
12,324
16,371
12,372
48,365
7,249
56,506
4,131
3,516
7,833
740
10,566
11,873
3,579
1,040
1,294
3,621
2,392
2,443
4,317
71
1,113
25,212
81
37,187

533,302
42,259
57,383
30,671
23,615
43,383
35,246
10,203
22,694
11,326
15,378
11,477
47,699
6,680
56,034
3,709
3,094
7,451
424
10,250
11,583
3,397
914
1,180
3,521
2,294
2,354
4,230
84
1,139
25,249
137
38,244

28,736
7,874
2,948
2,456
2,412
2,263
1,988
1,397
1,050
997
993
896
666
569
472
423
422
382
316
316
290
182
126
114
100
98
89
87
-14
-27
-36
-56
-1,056

Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles
Other parts and accessories of vehicles
Engines and engine parts
Automotive tires and tubes
Bodies and chassis for passenger cars
Passenger cars, new and used

12,314
1,807
4,958
1,645
260
40
3,605

12,328
1,753
4,885
1,552
283
71
3,783

-13
53
73
93
-23
-31
-178

158,600
21,702
61,081
20,816
3,590
1,047
50,364

157,641
20,601
60,263
20,027
3,403
917
52,430

959
1,101
818
789
187
131
-2,066

Consumer goods
Pharmaceutical preparations
Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc.
Gem diamonds
Toiletries and cosmetics
Apparel, household goods - textile
Apparel,household goods-nontextile
Tobacco, manufactured
Household appliances
Furniture, household goods, etc.
Numismatic coins
Musical instruments
Pleasure boats and motors
Sports apparel and gear
Glassware, chinaware
Nursery stock, etc.
Toys, games, and sporting goods
Cookware, cutlery, tools
Rugs
Other consumer nondurables
Recorded media
Stereo equipment, etc.
Books, printed matter
Jewelry, etc.
Cell phones and other household goods, n.e.c.
Televisions and video equipment

17,094
5,072
923
1,792
1,141
572
272
121
545
404
46
165
180
67
48
38
776
98
79
591
123
147
354
998
2,203
338

16,980
4,421
1,301
1,569
1,110
624
266
112
536
423
54
204
187
64
47
38
838
95
82
604
139
177
343
1,002
2,399
341

114
650
-378
223
30
-51
5
9
9
-19
-8
-39
-8
3
1
(-)
-62
2
-3
-13
-16
-30
11
-5
-197
-3

205,883
54,556
14,645
22,391
13,374
6,980
3,251
1,241
6,417
4,934
897
2,074
2,353
773
590
459
9,984
1,191
970
7,243
1,706
1,961
4,230
12,077
27,066
4,519

197,657
51,158
11,829
21,039
12,813
6,689
3,041
1,069
6,253
4,780
752
1,929
2,248
741
578
447
9,974
1,183
996
7,336
1,799
2,060
4,355
12,297
27,327
4,965

8,226
3,398
2,817
1,351
562
291
209
172
164
154
145
145
105
32
12
11
10
8
-26
-93
-93
-99
-125
-220
-260
-446

5,659

5,562

96

65,429

60,270

5,159

Other goods

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the
explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 23 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked
on the annual change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.
Item (1)

December
2018

November
2018 (R)

Monthly
Change

Annual
2018

Annual
2017

Annual
Change

Total, Balance of Payments Basis
Net Adjustments
Total, Census Basis

217,166
1,616
215,550

212,092
1,769
210,322

5,074
-153
5,227

2,563,090
20,302
2,542,788

2,360,878
18,915
2,341,963

202,212
1,387
200,825

Foods, feeds, and beverages
Other foods
Fruits, frozen juices
Fish and shellfish
Vegetables
Feedstuff and foodgrains
Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine
Bakery products
Wine, beer, and related products
Meat products
Nuts
Dairy products and eggs
Nonagricultural foods, etc.
Tea, spices, etc.
Cane and beet sugar
Food oils, oilseeds
Cocoa beans
Green coffee

12,583
1,644
1,602
1,934
1,205
578
732
1,025
983
942
262
164
127
243
100
587
82
374

12,151
1,484
1,640
1,893
1,131
509
710
1,041
931
938
276
160
102
211
152
492
44
435

433
159
-38
41
73
69
22
-16
52
5
-14
3
25
32
-52
95
39
-62

147,437
18,182
19,430
22,506
13,583
6,638
8,625
11,835
11,865
11,382
3,534
2,142
1,154
2,616
1,600
6,721
961
4,664

137,816
14,378
18,265
21,535
12,754
5,838
7,872
11,125
11,275
11,005
3,330
1,953
967
2,640
1,653
6,854
1,189
5,182

9,621
3,803
1,164
971
829
800
753
710
590
377
204
188
187
-24
-53
-133
-227
-519

Industrial supplies and materials
Crude oil
Fuel oil
Petroleum products, other
Chemicals-organic
Industrial supplies, other
Finished metal shapes
Plastic materials
Chemicals-inorganic
Steelmaking materials
Iron and steel, advanced
Chemicals-other, n.e.c.
Other precious metals
Nontextile floor tiles
Chemicals-fertilizers
Shingles, wallboard
Paper and paper products
Iron and steel products, n.e.c.
Iron and steel mill products
Plywood and veneers
Pulpwood and woodpulp
Finished textile supplies
Tobacco, waxes, etc.
Nickel
Stone, sand, cement, etc.
Synthetic cloth
Nonferrous metals, other
Synthetic rubber--primary
Zinc
Glass-plate, sheet, etc.
Bauxite and aluminum
Sulfur, nonmetallic minerals
Hair, waste materials
Lumber
Materials, excluding chemicals
Liquefied petroleum gases
Tin
Cotton cloth, fabrics
Nuclear fuel materials
Wool, silk, etc.
Copper
Cotton, natural fibers
Leather and furs
Newsprint
Hides and skins
Blank tapes, audio & visual
Farming materials, livestock
Electric energy
Natural rubber
Gas-natural
Coal and related fuels
Nonmonetary gold

46,124
10,519
1,960
2,535
2,683
3,349
1,916
1,687
829
936
1,158
1,271
962
696
1,246
1,051
786
920
1,379
329
362
540
778
139
557
570
361
241
176
205
1,331
119
152
487
136
351
74
87
317
58
351
6
61
70
2
39
184
187
113
749
194
918

46,096
12,459
2,100
1,916
2,673
3,224
1,824
1,653
794
966
1,072
1,210
1,005
540
970
1,011
706
845
1,616
303
283
469
714
165
527
518
344
258
162
187
1,336
131
106
468
133
322
76
89
221
58
401
7
56
70
5
30
149
207
115
668
154
781

27
-1,940
-140
619
9
125
91
34
35
-29
86
62
-43
156
276
40
80
75
-237
26
79
70
64
-26
30
52
17
-17
14
18
-6
-12
46
19
3
28
-2
-2
95
(-)
-50
-1
5
(-)
-3
9
35
-20
-1
81
40
137

575,661
157,104
28,211
37,005
30,486
37,899
21,469
19,618
9,234
9,889
12,101
14,020
10,899
6,102
12,142
12,163
8,357
10,130
20,280
3,979
3,747
5,506
8,949
2,351
6,665
6,109
4,780
2,958
2,334
2,141
16,453
1,491
1,220
7,349
1,554
3,334
805
1,088
2,902
703
6,040
86
711
877
56
386
1,798
2,084
1,538
6,978
1,628
9,948

507,287
132,554
20,425
30,254
26,389
34,138
18,817
17,299
7,191
8,102
10,407
12,489
9,600
4,834
11,090
11,255
7,529
9,338
19,593
3,306
3,169
4,935
8,412
1,905
6,231
5,684
4,397
2,605
1,999
1,931
16,255
1,296
1,074
7,236
1,472
3,260
751
1,049
2,872
675
6,020
82
717
907
99
453
1,886
2,266
1,768
7,516
2,277
11,477

68,374
24,550
7,786
6,751
4,097
3,761
2,651
2,319
2,043
1,786
1,694
1,530
1,299
1,268
1,051
908
829
792
687
673
579
571
537
446
435
425
382
353
335
211
199
195
146
113
82
74
53
39
31
28
20
5
-6
-30
-43
-68
-87
-182
-230
-539
-649
-1,529

– 24 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked
on the annual change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.
Item (1)

December
2018

November
2018 (R)

Monthly
Change

Annual
2018

Annual
2017

Annual
Change

Capital goods, except automotive
Computers
Electric apparatus
Computer accessories
Industrial machines, other
Medicinal equipment
Engines-civilian aircraft
Materials handling equipment
Excavating machinery
Industrial engines
Generators, accessories
Parts-civilian aircraft
Photo, service industry machinery
Agricultural machinery, equipment
Measuring, testing, control instruments
Metalworking machine tools
Pulp and paper machinery
Wood, glass, plastic
Laboratory testing instruments
Railway transportation equipment
Food, tobacco machinery
Semiconductors
Nonfarm tractors and parts
Marine engines, parts
Specialized mining
Drilling & oilfield equipment
Commercial vessels, other
Vessels, except scrap
Spacecraft, excluding military
Textile, sewing machines
Telecommunications equipment
Business machines and equipment
Civilian aircraft

60,006
6,496
4,873
5,750
5,393
3,621
2,127
1,740
1,375
2,419
2,476
1,671
2,119
934
1,941
1,081
503
829
638
126
371
4,854
127
98
80
460
8
(-)
72
216
5,778
438
1,390

57,263
5,835
4,860
5,030
5,350
3,633
2,047
1,716
1,318
2,319
2,247
1,674
1,978
959
1,982
1,036
464
818
644
120
353
4,578
71
115
75
476
10
(-)
87
193
5,886
420
967

2,742
661
13
720
44
-12
80
24
57
100
229
-3
141
-25
-41
46
39
10
-6
6
18
276
56
-17
5
-16
-3
(-)
-15
23
-108
17
422

693,280
77,705
57,683
64,853
61,210
42,242
24,172
19,943
14,439
27,244
26,020
19,050
23,616
10,653
23,258
13,272
5,998
9,999
7,887
1,706
4,231
54,059
1,106
1,278
887
6,385
240
7
297
2,286
74,125
5,160
12,267

640,575
69,013
52,239
59,480
56,127
38,672
20,803
16,707
11,753
24,617
23,766
16,831
21,706
8,976
21,771
12,036
5,229
9,278
7,168
1,322
3,935
53,785
907
1,166
785
6,314
194
3
294
2,319
74,292
5,349
13,739

52,705
8,692
5,444
5,374
5,083
3,571
3,370
3,237
2,686
2,628
2,254
2,219
1,910
1,677
1,487
1,236
769
721
719
384
296
274
199
112
101
71
46
4
3
-33
-167
-189
-1,472

Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines
Other parts and accessories of vehicles
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles
Engines and engine parts
Automotive tires and tubes
Bodies and chassis for trucks and buses
Bodies and chassis for passenger cars
Passenger cars, new and used

32,133
9,961
3,629
2,534
1,282
97
2
14,628

32,109
9,739
4,021
2,557
1,143
93
4
14,550

25
221
-392
-23
139
5
-2
78

372,312
113,174
41,675
30,196
12,971
1,053
23
173,221

358,961
105,744
35,947
28,563
12,114
823
24
175,746

13,351
7,430
5,728
1,632
857
230
-2
-2,525

Consumer goods
Pharmaceutical preparations
Furniture, household goods, etc.
Apparel, textiles, nonwool or cotton
Household appliances
Toys, games, and sporting goods
Cell phones and other household goods, n.e.c.
Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc.
Apparel, household goods - cotton
Gem diamonds
Toiletries and cosmetics
Other consumer nondurables
Cookware, cutlery, tools
Footwear
Apparel,household goods-nontextile
Motorcycles and parts
Rugs
Camping apparel and gear
Books, printed matter
Glassware, chinaware
Pleasure boats and motors
Apparel, household goods - wool
Nursery stock, etc.
Musical instruments
Gem stones, other
Recorded media
Photo equipment
Stereo equipment, etc
Numismatic coins
Televisions and video equipment
Jewelry

55,517
11,167
3,829
4,670
3,266
3,099
8,352
1,085
3,948
1,987
1,115
1,383
1,013
1,620
858
289
287
1,092
338
221
314
250
182
162
370
75
350
454
110
2,537
1,096

53,142
11,545
3,394
4,418
2,573
3,215
7,773
1,006
3,642
1,895
1,023
1,343
916
1,688
823
326
250
1,131
358
220
368
242
190
156
311
68
315
435
125
2,241
1,150

2,375
-378
434
252
693
-116
579
79
306
92
91
40
97
-68
36
-37
37
-39
-19
1
-54
8
-9
6
59
7
35
18
-16
296
-54

647,938
133,757
40,163
52,541
31,206
38,079
108,513
14,221
44,897
23,906
12,730
15,999
10,757
19,364
9,878
3,573
3,118
13,273
4,067
2,645
3,689
2,774
2,096
1,858
3,822
801
4,105
5,882
1,157
25,309
13,761

601,869
110,083
36,754
50,186
29,089
35,993
106,464
12,519
43,208
22,603
11,629
14,995
9,987
18,644
9,219
3,032
2,783
12,964
3,857
2,461
3,514
2,612
1,957
1,720
3,712
755
4,113
5,928
1,257
25,684
14,145

46,070
23,673
3,409
2,354
2,117
2,086
2,049
1,701
1,688
1,302
1,101
1,004
771
720
658
541
334
309
210
183
175
161
139
138
110
47
-8
-46
-100
-375
-384

9,187

9,561

-374

106,159

95,454

10,705

Other goods

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the
explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 25 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 9. U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. (R) - Revised.
Balance
Period
Total

Net
Adjustments

Exports

Petroleum
(1)

Nonpetroleum

Total

Net
Adjustments

Imports

Petroleum
(1)

Nonpetroleum

Total

Net
Adjustments

Petroleum
(1)

Nonpetroleum

2017
Jan.- Dec.

-807,495

-11,806

-61,339

-734,351

1,553,383

7,110

125,154

1,421,119

2,360,878

18,915

186,493

2,155,470

January
February
March
April
May
June

-67,689
-65,401
-65,256
-67,288
-66,768
-65,892

-1,093
-1,015
-1,098
-1,031
-1,059
-1,069

-7,477
-7,445
-7,305
-5,135
-5,755
-4,485

-59,119
-56,941
-56,853
-61,122
-59,954
-60,338

126,746
127,232
127,160
126,832
127,091
128,569

629
660
595
528
523
506

8,985
10,034
9,380
10,046
9,720
9,747

117,132
116,538
117,185
116,259
116,848
118,316

194,435
192,633
192,416
194,120
193,859
194,461

1,722
1,675
1,693
1,558
1,582
1,575

16,462
17,479
16,685
15,180
15,474
14,232

176,251
173,479
174,038
177,381
176,803
178,654

July
August
September
October
November
December

-65,437
-65,494
-65,892
-68,471
-70,588
-73,319

-981
-1,016
-971
-842
-753
-878

-3,326
-4,941
-3,807
-3,135
-4,795
-3,733

-61,131
-59,537
-61,114
-64,494
-65,040
-68,708

128,477
128,638
130,699
130,921
134,258
136,759

568
563
496
597
767
678

10,212
9,256
10,718
12,297
12,211
12,549

117,697
118,820
119,484
118,027
121,281
123,532

193,915
194,132
196,590
199,392
204,847
210,078

1,549
1,579
1,467
1,439
1,520
1,556

13,538
14,196
14,525
15,432
17,006
16,282

178,828
178,357
180,598
182,521
186,320
192,240

-891,251

-12,548

-53,272

-825,430

1,671,839

7,754

172,382

1,491,703

2,563,090

20,302

225,655

2,317,133

January (R)
February (R)
March (R)
April (R)
May (R)
June (R)

-75,378
-77,622
-70,273
-69,241
-66,564
-69,725

-930
-826
-931
-1,025
-1,053
-999

-6,961
-6,783
-4,839
-4,950
-4,720
-4,305

-67,487
-70,014
-64,504
-63,266
-60,790
-64,420

133,020
135,969
140,212
140,523
144,276
142,390

780
762
622
701
813
630

11,682
11,695
13,272
14,058
14,157
15,355

120,558
123,511
126,318
125,764
129,307
126,405

208,398
213,591
210,485
209,764
210,840
212,115

1,709
1,588
1,553
1,726
1,866
1,629

18,644
18,478
18,111
19,008
18,877
19,660

188,045
193,525
190,822
189,031
190,097
190,825

July (R)
August (R)
September (R)
October (R)
November (R)
December

-73,985
-77,420
-78,078
-78,869
-72,553
-81,541

-1,121
-1,241
-979
-1,150
-1,139
-1,155

-4,640
-6,558
-4,567
-2,918
-765
-1,267

-68,224
-69,621
-72,533
-74,801
-70,650
-79,120

140,070
138,321
141,129
140,766
139,538
135,624

605
548
591
611
631
461

15,759
13,953
15,609
16,711
16,033
14,098

123,706
123,820
124,929
123,445
122,874
121,065

214,056
215,741
219,208
219,635
212,092
217,166

1,726
1,789
1,570
1,761
1,769
1,616

20,399
20,511
20,176
19,628
16,798
15,365

191,931
193,442
197,462
198,246
193,524
200,185

2018
Jan.- Dec.

(1) The petroleum products aggregated in the end-use commodity classification system include virtually the same energy-related petroleum products as those aggregated in the
Standard International Trade Classification (SITC). The end-use petroleum products, however, include some products such as ethane, butane, benzene, and toluene, which are
included in "Manufactured Goods" in the SITC.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or
at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 26 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 10. Real U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category
Chained (2012) Dollars
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change,
reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.

End-Use Commodity Category
Period

Total Census
Basis (1)

Foods, Feeds,
& Beverages

Industrial
Supplies (2)

Capital Goods

Automotive
Vehicles etc.

Consumer
Goods

Other Goods

Residual (3)

Exports
2017
Jan.- Dec.

1,708,365

158,871

578,801

540,086

157,012

213,956

66,367

-6,729

January
February
March
April
May
June

140,539
140,620
140,497
140,069
141,441
143,105

13,242
12,631
13,220
13,538
13,244
13,900

47,220
48,004
46,987
47,447
48,376
48,410

44,340
43,777
44,237
44,200
43,877
44,437

13,332
13,297
13,001
12,570
12,832
13,498

17,851
18,069
18,002
17,390
18,260
17,892

5,058
5,445
5,560
5,574
5,580
5,625

-503
-602
-511
-650
-727
-657

July
August
September
October
November
December

142,361
141,280
142,492
142,815
145,228
147,919

13,896
13,368
13,607
12,443
12,797
12,985

47,991
45,927
47,357
50,901
49,124
51,058

45,359
45,802
45,549
44,425
46,657
47,426

12,833
13,039
13,018
12,672
13,467
13,456

17,188
18,027
17,581
17,599
18,100
17,997

5,703
5,354
5,816
5,604
5,502
5,546

-610
-237
-437
-827
-418
-549

2018
Jan.- Dec.

1,780,905

159,791

615,371

565,573

156,707

220,407

69,526

-6,469

January (R)
February (R)
March (R)
April (R)
May (R)
June (R)

142,732
145,623
150,168
149,777
152,371
150,410

11,952
12,141
12,815
13,669
15,603
15,712

48,005
49,989
51,765
52,735
50,087
51,972

45,167
46,196
48,036
46,431
48,456
47,516

13,484
14,304
13,956
13,733
13,374
12,677

19,105
17,847
18,270
18,325
18,951
17,455

5,374
5,535
5,812
5,630
6,538
5,932

-354
-389
-486
-748
-638
-853

July (R)
August (R)
September (R)
October (R)
November (R)
December

148,614
146,936
149,836
148,689
148,960
146,789

15,639
13,951
12,899
12,139
11,991
11,281

52,009
49,539
52,527
51,963
52,414
52,365

46,560
46,677
47,690
47,333
48,582
46,928

12,898
12,618
12,780
12,542
12,183
12,158

17,024
18,785
18,956
19,156
18,200
18,332

5,370
5,918
5,463
5,936
5,918
6,100

-886
-551
-479
-380
-329
-375

Imports
2017
Jan.- Dec.

2,643,648

128,092

744,303

688,835

373,073

607,147

99,299

2,898

January
February
March
April
May
June

219,416
215,683
215,166
217,566
218,164
219,206

10,681
10,593
10,542
10,704
10,636
10,464

62,179
62,930
61,691
60,976
62,638
62,445

55,012
54,981
54,911
55,618
56,669
56,962

32,076
30,145
31,362
30,904
30,367
31,411

51,073
49,330
49,308
50,822
49,722
49,518

8,152
8,052
7,390
8,151
8,270
8,432

242
-350
-38
391
-137
-25

July
August
September
October
November
December

219,177
218,348
219,855
222,475
226,560
232,032

10,713
10,676
10,600
10,670
10,755
11,058

62,445
60,962
60,813
62,106
62,577
62,541

57,901
57,593
58,794
58,987
60,222
61,185

30,707
31,147
30,864
30,740
31,409
31,943

49,154
49,504
50,187
50,601
52,401
55,527

8,294
8,088
8,078
9,005
8,640
8,748

-38
379
520
366
557
1,031

2018
Jan.- Dec.

2,786,734

137,492

748,157

741,365

386,801

651,079

109,054

12,786

January (R)
February (R)
March (R)
April (R)
May (R)
June (R)

227,288
231,828
229,136
228,231
228,655
230,477

10,945
11,312
11,287
11,340
11,403
11,569

61,603
61,330
61,384
62,905
62,267
62,840

59,670
61,541
60,310
60,704
62,943
61,457

31,776
32,206
32,077
31,170
30,869
31,418

53,767
56,093
55,047
52,202
51,624
53,697

8,590
8,054
7,894
9,218
8,780
8,620

936
1,292
1,137
692
768
876

July (R)
August (R)
September (R)
October (R)
November (R)
December

232,159
234,291
238,109
237,644
230,520
238,396

12,052
11,847
11,411
11,176
11,385
11,765

63,045
63,933
63,804
63,057
59,701
62,285

62,203
61,735
64,276
60,882
61,319
64,326

31,936
32,998
32,364
33,137
33,426
33,424

52,710
53,568
55,581
57,639
53,382
55,770

9,300
9,328
9,611
10,418
9,820
9,422

913
881
1,063
1,335
1,487
1,405

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.
(3) The "residual" represents the difference between total exports or imports of goods on a Census basis and the sum of the components. For additional
information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/priceadj.html.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 27 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 11. Real U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use
Chained (2012) Dollars
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change,
reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.
Balance
Period

Total
Census
Basis (1)

Petroleum

Exports

Nonpetroleum

Residual
(2)

Total
Census
Basis (1)

Petroleum

Imports

Nonpetroleum

Residual
(2)

Total
Census
Basis (1)

Petroleum

Nonpetroleum

Residual
(2)

2016
Jan.- Dec.

-901,982

-212,049

-679,460

-10,472

1,638,229

178,151

1,474,313

-14,235

2,540,210

390,201

2,153,773

-3,763

January
February
March
April
May
June

-75,275
-79,142
-70,488
-71,551
-74,699
-79,662

-18,313
-18,166
-15,251
-14,882
-14,473
-18,133

-56,761
-60,175
-53,649
-54,735
-57,808
-60,581

-200
-800
-1,589
-1,934
-2,418
-948

132,483
135,644
134,739
136,322
135,361
134,469

13,839
14,047
16,029
16,694
16,943
14,768

119,326
122,231
120,471
121,666
120,627
120,967

-681
-633
-1,761
-2,038
-2,209
-1,266

207,758
214,786
205,227
207,873
210,060
214,131

32,152
32,213
31,280
31,576
31,417
32,901

176,087
182,406
174,120
176,401
178,435
181,547

-481
167
-172
-104
208
-317

July
August
September
October
November
December

-75,904
-73,240
-71,582
-74,930
-78,795
-76,713

-18,461
-18,483
-17,969
-19,356
-19,677
-18,884

-56,850
-54,393
-53,031
-55,340
-58,973
-57,164

-593
-364
-582
-235
-145
-665

136,125
139,333
139,977
137,812
135,897
140,064

14,208
15,210
14,984
13,363
14,151
13,916

122,877
125,408
126,152
125,023
122,693
126,872

-960
-1,285
-1,159
-573
-947
-723

212,029
212,574
211,559
212,743
214,692
216,777

32,669
33,693
32,953
32,719
33,828
32,800

179,727
179,801
179,183
180,363
181,666
184,036

-367
-921
-577
-339
-802
-59

2017
Jan.- Dec.

-935,283

-186,014

-725,325

-23,944

1,708,365

205,974

1,523,649

-21,257

2,643,648

391,988

2,248,974

2,686

January
February
March
April
May
June

-78,877
-75,063
-74,670
-77,496
-76,722
-76,101

-19,729
-17,823
-17,072
-14,923
-16,824
-15,152

-58,897
-56,596
-56,563
-60,381
-58,745
-58,875

-251
-643
-1,035
-2,192
-1,154
-2,074

140,539
140,620
140,497
140,069
141,441
143,105

14,909
16,871
16,205
16,882
17,344
17,337

126,691
125,501
125,802
124,961
126,001
127,611

-1,061
-1,752
-1,510
-1,774
-1,904
-1,843

219,416
215,683
215,166
217,566
218,164
219,206

34,638
34,694
33,277
31,805
34,168
32,489

185,588
182,097
182,365
185,342
184,746
186,486

-810
-1,109
-476
418
-750
232

July
August
September
October
November
December

-76,816
-77,069

-13,671
-16,949

-60,360
-58,631

-2,786
-1,489

18,148
15,152

126,401
127,242

-59,958
-63,849
-64,216
-68,254

-2,316
-3,060
-2,746
-4,199

16,341
19,652
18,293
18,839

127,616
125,670
128,955
131,198

219,177
218,348
219,855
222,475
226,560
232,032

186,761
185,872

-15,089
-12,751
-14,370
-11,661

-2,189
-1,114
-1,466
-2,506
-2,020
-2,118

31,819
32,102

-77,363
-79,660
-81,332
-84,114

142,361
141,280
142,492
142,815
145,228
147,919

31,431
32,402
32,663
30,500

187,574
189,519
193,172
199,451

597
374
850
554
725
2,081

2018
-1,005,829

-141,717

-817,382

-46,730

1,780,905

236,459

1,571,898

-27,452

2,786,734

378,176

2,389,280

19,278

January (R)
February (R)
March (R)
April (R)
May (R)
June (R)

Jan.- Dec.

-84,556
-86,204
-78,968
-78,455
-76,284
-80,067

-14,940
-13,923
-11,534
-12,517
-12,690
-11,951

-66,693
-68,737
-63,547
-62,563
-60,166
-64,501

-2,923
-3,545
-3,887
-3,375
-3,428
-3,615

142,732
145,623
150,168
149,777
152,371
150,410

16,764
16,639
19,437
20,023
19,104
20,521

127,619
130,549
132,957
132,148
135,394
132,355

-1,652
-1,564
-2,227
-2,394
-2,127
-2,466

227,288
231,828
229,136
228,231
228,655
230,477

31,704
30,561
30,972
32,540
31,794
32,471

194,313
199,286
196,504
194,710
195,561
196,856

1,271
1,980
1,660
981
1,301
1,149

July (R)
August (R)
September (R)
October (R)
November (R)
December

-83,545
-87,355
-88,273
-88,955
-81,560
-91,607

-12,133
-14,883
-12,409
-10,793
-6,205
-7,741

-67,782
-69,318
-71,956
-73,765
-69,893
-78,461

-3,630
-3,154
-3,909
-4,397
-5,462
-5,405

148,614
146,936
149,836
148,689
148,960
146,789

20,743
18,389
20,342
20,742
22,026
21,728

130,405
130,629
131,926
130,455
129,684
127,777

-2,534
-2,082
-2,433
-2,508
-2,750
-2,715

232,159
234,291
238,109
237,644
230,520
238,396

32,876
33,273
32,751
31,535
28,231
29,469

198,187
199,947
203,882
204,220
199,577
206,238

1,096
1,072
1,476
1,889
2,712
2,689

(1) Detailed data presented on a Census basis. The information to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) The "residual" represents the difference between total exports or imports of goods on a Census basis and the sum of the components.
For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/priceadj.html.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 28 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 12. U.S. Trade in Goods
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (R) - Revised.

Balance
Period

Exports

Imports

Total Balance
Total Balance
Total Balance
Total Census
Net
Total Census
Net
Total Census
of Payments
of Payments
of Payments
Basis
Basis
Basis
Adjustments
Adjustments
Basis
Basis
Basis

2016
Jan.- Dec.

-751,051

-736,577

1,456,957

5,933

1,451,024

2,208,008

20,408

2,187,600

January
February
March
April
May
June

-59,199
-56,013
-54,395
-56,522
-65,176
-65,031

-57,982
-54,747
-53,036
-55,363
-63,895
-63,610

108,265
113,695
125,858
119,183
120,146
125,587

333
293
378
483
539
506

107,932
113,402
125,480
118,700
119,607
125,080

167,464
169,709
180,253
175,705
185,322
190,618

1,550
1,560
1,737
1,643
1,819
1,928

165,914
168,149
178,516
174,062
183,503
188,690

July
August
September
October
November
December

-67,357
-72,549
-62,600
-64,676
-69,295
-58,238

-66,105
-71,347
-61,521
-63,550
-68,245
-57,175

116,355
123,201
125,002
128,985
123,517
127,163

573
574
528
539
581
604

115,782
122,626
124,474
128,445
122,936
126,558

183,712
195,749
187,602
193,660
192,813
185,400

1,825
1,776
1,606
1,665
1,631
1,667

181,887
193,973
185,995
191,996
191,181
183,733

2017
Jan.- Dec.

-807,495

-795,690

1,553,383

7,110

1,546,273

2,360,878

18,915

2,341,963

January
February
March
April
May
June

-69,354
-51,181
-59,575
-63,326
-73,856
-66,715

-68,214
-50,140
-58,353
-62,308
-72,815
-65,706

117,988
119,792
136,433
124,352
128,316
133,296

529
541
528
511
534
554

117,458
119,252
135,905
123,842
127,782
132,741

187,342
170,973
196,008
187,679
202,172
200,010

1,670
1,581
1,750
1,529
1,575
1,563

185,672
169,392
194,258
186,150
200,597
198,447

July
August
September
October
November
December

-70,791
-73,642
-65,494
-75,406
-73,041
-65,113

-69,903
-72,635
-64,518
-74,533
-72,293
-64,270

122,773
129,810
130,802
136,836
136,260
136,724

633
624
524
637
784
710

122,140
129,186
130,278
136,199
135,477
136,014

193,565
203,452
196,296
212,242
209,302
201,837

1,521
1,631
1,500
1,510
1,532
1,553

192,044
201,821
194,796
210,732
207,770
200,285

Jan.- Dec.

-891,251

-878,702

1,671,839

7,754

1,664,085

2,563,090

20,302

2,542,788

January
February
March
April
May
June

-79,388
-60,354
-60,027
-68,636
-73,053
-68,571

-78,374
-59,483
-58,969
-67,623
-72,009
-67,642

125,885
128,684
149,713
138,328
145,420
145,819

666
626
548
680
827
686

125,219
128,057
149,164
137,648
144,593
145,134

205,273
189,037
209,740
206,964
218,473
214,391

1,680
1,497
1,606
1,694
1,871
1,615

203,593
187,540
208,133
205,271
216,602
212,775

July
August
September
October (R)
November (R)
December

-84,522
-83,950
-73,762
-90,417
-74,804
-73,765

-83,511
-82,725
-72,785
-89,247
-73,675
-72,659

134,103
140,376
139,885
147,644
141,024
134,959

674
616
623
661
651
495

133,429
139,760
139,262
146,983
140,373
134,464

218,625
224,326
213,648
238,061
215,828
208,724

1,685
1,841
1,601
1,831
1,780
1,601

216,940
222,485
212,047
236,230
214,048
207,123

-73,542

141,095

667

140,428

215,743

1,772

213,971

2018

November data as published last month:
-74,648

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in
this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 29 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 13. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (R) - Revised.

Period

Total Balance
of Payments
Basis

End-Use Commodity Category
Net
Adjustments

Total Census
Basis (1)

Foods, Feeds,
& Beverages

Industrial
Supplies (2)

Capital Goods

Automotive
Vehicles, etc.

Consumer
Goods

Other Goods

Exports
2017
1,553,383

7,110

1,546,273

132,744

464,660

533,302

157,641

197,657

60,270

January
February
March
April
May
June

Jan.- Dec.

117,988
119,792
136,433
124,352
128,316
133,296

529
541
528
511
534
554

117,458
119,252
135,905
123,842
127,782
132,741

11,184
10,451
11,566
10,217
9,954
9,835

36,419
36,400
39,455
37,490
38,919
38,216

39,531
38,514
47,668
43,261
43,359
45,927

11,282
12,560
14,183
12,695
13,992
14,426

14,921
16,641
17,871
15,184
16,531
19,163

4,120
4,686
5,163
4,995
5,026
5,174

July
August
September
October
November
December

122,773
129,810
130,802
136,836
136,260
136,724

633
624
524
637
784
710

122,140
129,186
130,278
136,199
135,477
136,014

10,171
10,333
10,733
13,254
13,209
11,837

37,406
37,884
38,245
41,758
40,659
41,810

43,521
45,949
45,671
45,411
45,543
48,945

11,398
14,008
13,285
13,514
14,049
12,248

14,614
16,108
17,029
17,008
16,913
15,674

5,031
4,904
5,314
5,254
5,104
5,500

2018
1,671,839

7,754

1,664,085

133,257

538,880

562,038

158,600

205,883

65,429

January
February
March
April
May
June

Jan.- Dec.

125,885
128,684
149,713
138,328
145,420
145,819

666
626
548
680
827
686

125,219
128,057
149,164
137,648
144,593
145,134

10,628
10,492
11,903
11,088
11,408
11,072

40,488
41,113
46,127
45,907
45,953
46,227

41,513
40,968
51,882
45,136
48,527
49,598

11,566
13,648
15,158
14,127
14,741
13,573

16,409
16,885
18,506
16,174
17,722
18,899

4,614
4,951
5,589
5,216
6,242
5,764

July
August
September
October
November (R)
December

134,103
140,376
139,885
147,644
141,024
134,959

674
616
623
661
651
495

133,429
139,760
139,262
146,983
140,373
134,464

10,963
11,013
10,354
11,939
11,725
10,671

46,410
45,438
45,250
47,816
45,295
42,857
Imports

44,756
47,168
47,560
49,116
47,646
48,168

11,632
13,691
12,977
13,588
12,833
11,064

14,703
16,816
18,030
18,723
17,274
15,744

4,965
5,634
5,090
5,802
5,601
5,961

2017
2,360,878

18,915

2,341,963

137,816

507,287

640,575

358,961

601,869

95,454

January
February
March
April
May
June

Jan.- Dec.

187,342
170,973
196,008
187,679
202,172
200,010

1,670
1,581
1,750
1,529
1,575
1,563

185,672
169,392
194,258
186,150
200,597
198,447

11,369
10,382
11,878
11,389
12,157
11,603

41,542
38,582
43,651
41,431
44,562
43,124

47,620
44,383
52,646
49,910
54,790
55,787

28,169
26,838
32,619
29,748
29,945
30,887

49,603
42,253
45,480
45,964
50,960
48,588

7,370
6,953
7,986
7,707
8,183
8,459

July
August
September
October
November
December

193,565
203,452
196,296
212,242
209,302
201,837

1,521
1,631
1,500
1,510
1,532
1,553

192,044
201,821
194,796
210,732
207,770
200,285

11,239
11,491
10,873
12,014
11,649
11,773

41,846
42,869
40,452
43,116
43,415
42,698

54,295
55,788
54,292
57,461
57,469
56,135

27,937
31,153
28,553
31,395
31,211
30,508

49,148
52,643
52,825
57,662
55,540
51,205

7,579
7,878
7,802
9,084
8,487
7,966

2018
Jan.- Dec.

2,563,090

20,302

2,542,788

147,437

575,661

693,280

372,312

647,938

106,159

January
February
March
April
May
June

205,273
189,037
209,740
206,964
218,473
214,391

1,680
1,497
1,606
1,694
1,871
1,615

203,593
187,540
208,133
205,271
216,602
212,775

12,300
11,580
12,872
12,499
13,099
12,160

47,647
41,927
46,860
48,257
50,949
50,328

53,343
50,200
57,397
56,247
60,864
59,643

28,443
28,681
33,033
30,368
30,229
30,455

53,707
48,065
49,649
48,801
52,662
51,732

8,153
7,088
8,323
9,098
8,799
8,458

July
August
September
October (R)
November (R)
December

218,625
224,326
213,648
238,061
215,828
208,724

1,685
1,841
1,601
1,831
1,780
1,601

216,940
222,485
212,047
236,230
214,048
207,123

12,246
12,131
11,128
12,775
12,057
12,590

52,085
52,245
47,485
50,361
44,347
43,170

59,866
59,687
58,015
60,559
58,360
59,101

29,328
32,828
29,567
34,276
33,173
31,931

54,565
56,491
56,854
67,291
56,423
51,697

8,850
9,104
8,997
10,968
9,688
8,633

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this
release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 30 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 14. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2018
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.
(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.
Balance
Item (1)

Total Balance of Payments Basis
Net Adjustments
Total Census Basis
North America
Canada
Mexico

December
2018

November
2018

Exports
Annual
2018

December
2018

November
2018

Imports
Annual
2018

December
2018

-73,765 (R)
-1,106 (R)
-72,659 (R)

-74,804
-1,129
-73,675

-891,251
-12,548
-878,702

134,959 (R)
495 (R)
134,464 (R)

141,024
651
140,373

1,671,839
7,754
1,664,085

-9,119 (R)
-1,411 (R)
-7,708

-7,366
-710
-6,657

-101,271
-19,754
-81,517

41,775 (R)
22,336 (R)
19,439

47,818
24,827
22,991

563,738
298,728
265,010

November
2018

208,724 (R)
1,601 (R)
207,123 (R)

Annual
2018

215,828
1,780
214,048

2,563,090
20,302
2,542,788

50,894
23,747
27,147

55,185
25,537
29,648

665,009
318,481
346,528

Europe
European Union
Austria
Belgium
Czech Republic
Finland
France
Germany
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Poland
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other
Norway
Russia
Switzerland
Other Europe
Euro Area

-18,242
-15,059
-767
1,350
-240
-381
-1,493
-5,946
-312
-3,851
-3,111
1,743
-129
-266
-459
206
-1,402
-172
-1,125
-2,172
285
-13,487

-18,412
-15,117
-983
814
-190
-428
-1,523
-5,812
-262
-3,959
-2,796
1,791
-330
-156
-530
605
-1,359
-206
-1,069
-2,304
284
-13,739

-202,401
-169,296
-9,924
14,223
-2,001
-5,294
-16,195
-68,250
-3,330
-46,782
-31,569
24,785
-2,630
-4,266
-6,924
5,416
-16,554
-1,285
-14,128
-18,908
1,217
-151,540

29,616
26,006
404
2,515
184
112
2,938
4,339
174
727
1,821
4,223
482
967
498
5,534
1,088
337
482
1,250
1,541
18,629

30,851
26,941
265
2,451
217
138
3,093
5,002
151
875
1,638
4,412
358
1,035
378
5,937
992
482
524
1,306
1,599
19,473

370,326
318,619
3,569
31,416
3,004
1,873
36,326
57,654
1,752
10,687
23,153
49,391
5,413
12,976
4,483
66,228
10,696
5,457
6,668
22,231
17,351
233,087

47,857
41,065
1,171
1,166
424
493
4,431
10,286
486
4,578
4,932
2,480
612
1,233
956
5,328
2,490
509
1,607
3,421
1,256
32,117

49,264
42,058
1,248
1,636
407
566
4,616
10,814
412
4,833
4,434
2,621
688
1,190
907
5,332
2,351
688
1,593
3,610
1,315
33,212

572,727
487,916
13,493
17,193
5,004
7,167
52,522
125,904
5,082
57,469
54,722
24,606
8,043
17,241
11,407
60,812
27,250
6,743
20,795
41,138
16,134
384,626

Pacific Rim Countries
Australia
China
Hong Kong
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, South
Malaysia
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Other

-43,821
1,278
-36,831
2,381
-942
-5,650
-857
-2,395
-434
733
-1,171
67

-45,948
1,346
-37,861
2,826
-1,064
-5,790
-2,022
-2,188
-370
750
-1,651
76

-510,556
15,181
-419,162
31,148
-12,643
-67,630
-17,946
-26,519
-3,891
5,885
-15,519
541

34,825
2,061
9,183
2,742
629
6,718
5,606
1,028
731
2,707
3,006
415

33,485
2,222
8,665
3,211
638
6,865
4,356
1,098
762
2,746
2,510
413

412,622
25,306
120,341
37,460
8,226
74,967
56,344
12,865
8,707
33,141
30,243
5,022

78,647
783
46,013
362
1,571
12,368
6,463
3,423
1,165
1,974
4,177
348

79,433
877
46,526
384
1,702
12,655
6,378
3,285
1,132
1,996
4,161
337

923,178
10,126
539,503
6,311
20,870
142,596
74,291
39,384
12,597
27,256
45,762
4,482

South/Central America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Other

3,637
271
786
482
70
2,027

5,404
564
638
837
401
2,965

41,493
5,058
8,333
3,974
1,207
22,921

13,668
699
3,227
1,246
1,311
7,184

14,890
988
2,977
1,553
1,416
7,956

163,782
9,920
39,494
15,340
14,996
84,031

10,031
428
2,441
764
1,241
5,157

9,486
424
2,339
716
1,016
4,991

122,289
4,861
31,161
11,366
13,789
61,110

OPEC
Nigeria
Saudi Arabia
Venezuela
Other

-305
-213
-941
-503
1,353

-776
-138
-1,335
-334
1,031

-21,245
-2,952
-10,466
-7,309
-518

5,525
209
1,121
546
3,650

5,821
259
1,040
775
3,748

58,997
2,668
13,624
5,861
36,844

5,830
423
2,062
1,049
2,297

6,597
397
2,374
1,109
2,716

80,243
5,621
24,090
13,170
37,362

Africa
Algeria
Egypt
South Africa
Other

-509
-287
175
-537
140

-207
-119
238
-333
7

-9,866
-3,368
2,575
-2,953
-6,120

2,553
149
431
456
1,517

2,131
156
380
325
1,270

25,956
1,250
5,057
5,517
14,132

3,061
435
256
993
1,377

2,338
275
142
659
1,264

35,822
4,618
2,481
8,470
20,252

Other Countries
India
Thailand
Other

-5,674
-631
-1,544
-3,499

-7,145
-1,465
-1,560
-4,120

-93,706
-21,287
-19,312
-53,106

7,946
3,324
1,066
3,556

7,184
2,644
1,058
3,482

85,306
33,120
12,588
39,598

13,620
3,955
2,610
7,055

14,329
4,110
2,617
7,602

179,012
54,407
31,900
92,704

Unidentified Countries (2)
Timing Adjustments

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(X)

(X)

(X)

(X)

80

-33

(-)

-16

21

(X)

-96

55

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.
NOTES:
* This exhibit is not additive; countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 31 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 14a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2017
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.
(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Balance
Item (1)

Total Balance of Payments Basis
Net Adjustments
Total Census Basis

December
2017

November
2017

Exports
Annual
2017

December
2017

November
2017

Imports
Annual
2017

December
2017

November
2017

Annual
2017

-65,113
-843
-64,270

-73,041
-749
-72,293

-807,495
-11,806
-795,690

136,724
710
136,014

136,260
784
135,477

1,553,383
7,110
1,546,273

201,837
1,553
200,285

209,302
1,532
207,770

2,360,878
18,915
2,341,963

-7,518
-2,008
-5,510

-7,028
-1,059
-5,969

-88,007
-17,054
-70,953

42,870
23,247
19,623

46,783
25,104
21,679

525,580
282,265
243,314

50,389
25,255
25,134

53,811
26,163
27,648

613,587
299,319
314,267

Europe
European Union
Austria
Belgium
Czech Republic
Finland
France
Germany
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Poland
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other
Norway
Russia
Switzerland
Other Europe
Euro Area

-17,212
-15,790
-730
1,083
-197
-434
-1,721
-5,817
-303
-3,727
-3,491
1,723
-160
-616
-642
228
-986
-105
-795
-1,183
661
-14,280

-16,652
-14,689
-851
1,128
-179
-425
-1,710
-5,644
-336
-2,844
-3,010
1,765
-316
-665
-645
174
-1,130
120
-776
-1,514
207
-12,794

-173,584
-151,363
-7,452
14,926
-2,319
-4,359
-15,303
-63,678
-3,199
-38,089
-31,513
23,725
-2,583
-4,582
-6,996
3,198
-13,139
402
-10,023
-14,312
1,712
-132,471

29,307
24,794
348
2,361
206
101
2,725
4,893
148
1,156
1,648
3,590
447
860
388
4,869
1,053
220
609
1,982
1,702
18,244

27,900
23,573
242
2,393
233
123
2,937
4,514
139
1,002
1,514
3,312
351
825
341
4,839
808
536
688
1,714
1,390
17,413

332,714
283,269
4,275
29,924
2,274
1,535
33,596
53,897
1,888
10,708
18,405
41,510
4,523
11,064
3,734
56,258
9,679
5,453
6,998
21,685
15,308
210,597

46,520
40,584
1,079
1,277
402
535
4,446
10,710
452
4,883
5,139
1,868
607
1,476
1,029
4,641
2,040
325
1,405
3,165
1,041
32,524

44,552
38,261
1,093
1,265
412
548
4,648
10,158
475
3,846
4,524
1,547
667
1,490
986
4,665
1,938
416
1,463
3,228
1,183
30,207

506,298
434,633
11,727
14,997
4,593
5,894
48,899
117,575
5,088
48,797
49,918
17,785
7,106
15,645
10,730
53,060
22,818
5,051
17,021
35,997
13,596
343,068

Pacific Rim Countries
Australia
China
Hong Kong
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, South
Malaysia
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Other

-37,078
1,397
-30,821
2,767
-993
-5,601
-1,559
-2,255
64
1,162
-1,255
18

-43,000
1,162
-35,363
3,028
-1,044
-5,724
-2,228
-2,618
-365
950
-1,019
221

-467,517
14,482
-375,576
32,563
-13,346
-68,876
-23,118
-24,431
-3,175
10,438
-16,732
254

37,889
2,248
13,645
3,328
624
6,360
4,456
978
989
2,610
2,279
373

35,801
1,917
12,765
3,550
642
5,795
3,862
939
686
2,525
2,634
487

398,759
24,527
129,894
39,939
6,864
67,605
48,326
12,964
8,451
29,806
25,730
4,654

74,967
852
44,466
562
1,617
11,961
6,015
3,234
925
1,448
3,533
355

78,801
755
48,128
522
1,686
11,519
6,090
3,557
1,051
1,575
3,654
266

866,277
10,045
505,470
7,376
20,209
136,481
71,444
37,396
11,626
19,367
42,462
4,400

South/Central America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Other

4,053
430
1,065
362
-98
2,294

3,316
272
344
612
-56
2,144

34,195
4,806
7,770
3,054
-244
18,810

13,160
806
3,405
1,177
1,015
6,758

13,449
737
3,138
1,372
1,166
7,037

150,194
9,586
37,222
13,605
13,312
76,469

9,107
376
2,340
814
1,113
4,464

10,133
465
2,794
760
1,222
4,893

115,999
4,780
29,452
10,551
13,557
57,659

OPEC
Nigeria
Saudi Arabia
Venezuela
Other

217
-291
-253
-376
1,137

-1,253
-658
-169
-618
192

-12,888
-4,882
-2,533
-8,204
2,730

5,834
249
1,187
348
4,050

4,903
174
1,280
331
3,118

59,305
2,170
16,348
4,133
36,654

5,617
540
1,440
724
2,913

6,156
832
1,450
949
2,926

72,193
7,052
18,881
12,337
33,923

Africa
Algeria
Egypt
South Africa
Other

-1,060
-210
248
-332
-765

-1,192
-127
129
-306
-889

-11,350
-2,746
2,355
-2,723
-8,236

1,971
91
390
437
1,053

1,708
61
251
346
1,050

22,062
1,060
3,992
5,020
11,990

3,031
301
142
769
1,818

2,899
188
121
651
1,939

33,411
3,806
1,637
7,743
20,226

Other Countries
India
Thailand
Other

-6,943
-1,233
-1,859
-3,851

-8,262
-1,971
-1,769
-4,521

-97,313
-22,914
-20,160
-54,239

6,293
2,370
855
3,067

5,945
2,036
962
2,947

70,988
25,689
10,992
34,308

13,235
3,603
2,714
6,919

14,207
4,007
2,731
7,468

168,301
48,603
31,152
88,547

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(X)

(X)

(X)

North America
Canada
Mexico

Unidentified Countries (2)

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.
NOTES:
* This exhibit is not additive; countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at yearend.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 32 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. This exhibit is not additive.
(R) - Revised. (X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
2018
Item (1)

December
Exports

2017

November

Imports

Exports

Annual

Imports

Exports

Annual

Imports

Exports

Imports

Total Balance of Payment Basis (2)
Net Adjustments (2)

134,959
495

208,724 (R)
1,601 (R)

141,024 (R)
651 (R)

215,828
1,780

1,671,839
7,754

2,563,090
20,302

1,553,383
7,110

2,360,878
18,915

Total Census Basis (2)
Manufactured Goods (3)
Agricultural Commodities (3)

134,464
92,977
11,277

207,123 (R)
180,328
10,712

140,373 (R)
95,759
12,176

214,048
183,964
10,327

1,664,085
1,156,549
139,686

2,542,788
2,184,416
128,853

1,546,273
1,095,425
138,166

2,341,963
2,021,560
120,984

Food and Live Animals
Live animals other than fish
Meat and preparations
Dairy products and birds' eggs
Fish and preparations
Cereals and preparations
Vegetables and fruit
Sugars, preparations and honey
Coffee, tea, cocoa and spices
Feeding stuff for animals
Miscellaneous edible products

8,288
94
1,524
364
265
1,917
1,968
137
243
983
791

9,726
272
698
201
2,048
903
3,203
332
1,082
280
708

9,036
98
1,591
376
386
1,962
2,362
150
280
1,027
803

9,326
279
724
196
1,946
926
2,905
392
1,050
267
641

103,837
941
18,921
4,784
5,282
24,851
22,053
1,934
3,023
12,665
9,383

113,375
2,749
9,255
2,193
22,376
10,664
36,734
4,726
13,121
3,287
8,272

99,072
906
18,026
4,599
5,436
22,463
22,514
1,967
3,025
11,038
9,098

105,866
2,812
8,870
2,005
21,403
9,599
34,518
4,670
14,043
2,889
5,057

444
368
76

2,166
1,987
180

481
431
51

2,246
2,012
234

6,516
5,278
1,238

26,471
24,269
2,203

6,359
5,151
1,208

24,973
22,840
2,133

Crude Materials Except Fuels
Hides, skins and furskins, raw
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits
Crude rubber
Cork and wood
Pulp and waste paper
Textile fibers, including waste
Crude fertilizers
Metalliferous ores and metal scrap
Crude animal and vegetable materials

5,977
89
1,671
195
454
806
558
214
1,695
293

2,812
2
79
208
579
346
126
262
718
492

6,370
107
2,014
189
586
769
432
238
1,723
311

2,870
3
80
225
573
290
128
269
806
495

77,287
1,459
19,444
2,713
7,602
9,267
8,490
3,020
21,907
3,387

36,775
56
1,021
3,146
8,808
3,739
1,395
3,296
9,180
6,134

76,496
1,888
23,265
2,727
7,536
8,606
7,712
2,753
18,866
3,141

33,880
100
1,047
3,321
8,666
3,160
1,285
2,595
7,981
5,725

Mineral Fuels and Lubricants
Coal, coke and briquettes
Petroleum products and preparations
Gas, natural and manufactured
Electric current

16,467
985
12,551
2,877
54

15,456
95
14,040
1,125
196

17,719
1,017
14,107
2,561
34

16,930
72
15,797
887
173

187,619
12,364
146,555
28,323
376

232,520
871
219,845
9,721
2,084

137,374
10,188
104,525
22,475
187

194,784
966
181,662
9,890
2,266

Animal and Vegetables Oils
Animal oils and fats
Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude
Animal or vegetables fats, processed

175
55
107
13

538
25
489
23

223
64
139
20

476
28
425
23

2,539
688
1,608
243

6,717
308
6,164
245

2,743
687
1,814
242

6,807
269
6,335
203

16,731
3,216
982
560
3,758
1,361
264
2,812
1,001
2,776

21,308
3,847
1,159
379
9,911
1,476
666
1,397
889
1,585

16,921
3,062
954
615
3,936
1,350
261
2,909
1,109
2,725

21,333
3,816
964
368
10,590
1,367
406
1,400
932
1,491

209,149
38,461
11,534
7,670
47,737
16,777
3,080
36,203
13,805
33,882

259,350
51,275
12,130
4,469
120,232
17,121
6,648
17,686
11,691
18,098

194,668
34,073
11,299
7,565
45,040
16,271
3,011
32,853
13,254
31,302

221,239
43,748
10,550
4,023
99,514
15,424
5,593
15,495
10,489
16,402

Beverages and Tobacco
Beverages
Tobacco and manufactures

Chemicals and Related Products
Organic chemicals
Inorganic chemicals
Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials
Medicinial and pharmaceutical products
Essential oils and resinoids
Fertilizers
Plastics in primary forms
Plastics in nonprimary forms
Chemical materials and products

– 33 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. This exhibit is not additive.
(R) - Revised. (X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
2018
Item (1)

December
Exports

Manufactured Goods by Material
Leather and leather manufactures
Rubber manufactures (4)
Cork and wood manufactures
Paper and paperboard
Textile yarn, fabrics
Nonmetallic mineral manufactures (4)
Iron and steel
Nonferrous metals
Manufactures of metals

2017

November

Imports

Exports

Annual

Imports

Exports

Annual

Imports

Exports

Imports

7,828
67
691
139
1,161
854
902
907
1,167
1,940

22,040
122
2,040
997
1,460
2,545
3,696
2,778
3,316
5,086

8,805
70
756
154
1,291
998
954
1,033
1,375
2,174

22,462
123
1,959
985
1,491
2,584
3,802
3,112
3,453
4,952

110,646
927
9,417
2,002
16,069
12,338
12,830
14,052
16,772
26,238

277,627
1,504
22,715
12,850
17,771
30,561
48,619
39,382
45,233
58,991

106,553
1,026
8,973
2,007
15,477
12,181
13,179
14,732
14,289
24,690

255,841
1,431
20,876
11,573
16,168
28,414
45,661
36,892
41,998
52,827

Machinery and Transport Equipment
Power generating machinery (4)
Specialized industrial machinery
Metalworking machinery
General industrial machinery
Office machines
Telecommunications equipment (4)
Electrical machinery (4)
Road vehicles
Transport equipment (4)

43,027
3,271
3,954
429
5,002
1,586
1,911
6,377
8,163
12,334

91,348
6,055
4,866
976
8,948
11,709
13,141
15,798
26,114
3,740

42,866
2,914
3,170
409
5,169
1,603
1,851
6,627
9,246
11,876

93,405
6,339
4,539
922
8,720
11,972
15,447
16,110
26,604
2,752

517,995
35,800
48,134
5,297
62,148
19,416
20,992
79,903
116,465
129,840

1,072,606
75,069
54,731
11,394
108,831
137,567
163,509
189,706
296,504
35,295

501,998
34,816
44,958
4,878
59,325
19,634
21,559
78,380
116,719
121,729

1,014,628
68,424
49,170
10,397
98,224
123,995
167,722
175,981
286,315
34,399

Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles
Prefabricated buildings
Furniture (4)
Travel goods
Apparel and clothing accessories
Footwear
Scientific and controlling equipment (4)
Photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufactured articles

10,344
194
465
55
257
86
4,564
533
4,190

32,507
1,293
4,979
1,038
6,761
2,020
5,141
1,232
10,044

10,568
220
540
56
321
86
4,264
525
4,557

34,751
1,244
4,567
947
6,872
2,036
5,390
1,300
12,396

126,525
2,516
6,297
712
3,204
984
51,022
6,538
55,252

405,623
14,952
53,798
11,547
91,990
26,567
61,390
15,006
130,371

119,728
2,357
6,296
634
3,008
859
47,166
6,387
53,021

381,105
13,891
50,143
10,865
88,245
25,640
56,751
14,475
121,095

5,516
939
5
1
1,243
3,327

9,221
6,782
90
2
918
1,430

5,387
837
13
3
1,180
3,354

10,172
7,690
104
2
784
1,593

68,811
10,053
194
13
20,916
37,636

111,670
82,493
946
21
9,956
18,253

62,555
9,347
135
6
20,392
32,674

102,840
72,823
1,059
17
11,484
17,457

19,667
18,714
454

(X)
(X)
(X)

22,053
20,780
479

(X)
(X)
(X)

253,132
240,483
4,819

(X)
(X)
(X)

238,727
227,847
4,706

(X)
(X)
(X)

Miscellaneous Commodities
Special transactions
Coin, including gold coin
Coin, other than gold
Gold, nonmonetary
Low value estimate
Re-Exports
Manufactured Goods (3)
Agricultural Commodities (3)

(1) Detailed data are presented for domestic exports unless otherwise noted. All data are on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis
is not available.
(2) Total exports including re-exports (exports of foreign merchandise).
(3) Manufactured Goods is based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) and Agricultural Commodities is based on the Harmonized
System commodities specified by the U.S. Department of Agriculture definition. All other commodity detail is based on the SITC.
(4) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that
prevents the disclosure of confidential information. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments,
see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 34 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 16. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.
Period

Balance

Exports

Imports

2016
Jan. - Dec.

-83,757

345,415

429,171

-5,013
-5,153
-3,324
-4,890
-6,855
-7,341

25,466
25,546
31,547
28,469
27,871
31,056

30,479
30,698
34,871
33,359
34,725
38,397

-6,785
-10,205
-7,794
-8,728
-13,791
-3,878

27,966
27,758
29,552
30,499
27,542
32,142

34,751
37,963
37,346
39,227
41,333
36,021

-110,931

353,708

464,639

-8,483
-4,526
-5,723
-6,060
-9,417
-9,036

26,047
25,407
31,235
28,607
28,569
30,594

34,530
29,933
36,958
34,667
37,986
39,630

-8,224
-9,010
-10,403
-13,772
-15,841
-10,436

29,195
30,462
30,244
29,630
30,300
33,419

37,419
39,472
40,646
43,402
46,141
43,854

-129,336

368,105

497,440

January
February
March
April
May
June

-11,491
-7,933
-6,105
-9,518
-10,321
-9,256

27,457
26,019
34,853
28,473
32,215
32,891

38,948
33,952
40,958
37,991
42,536
42,147

July
August
September
October
November
December

-13,172
-12,424
-12,655
-14,434
-12,695
-9,331

28,167
29,797
31,395
32,210
31,959
32,667

41,339
42,222
44,050
46,644
44,654
41,999

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
2017
Jan. - Dec.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
2018
Jan. - Dec.

NOTES:
* Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to
suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential
information. As a result, Advanced Technology Product exports are overstated by $428 million in
December 2018. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.
* Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and
definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
– 35 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 16a. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products by Technology Group and Selected Countries and Areas
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2018
December

Technology Group
Balance
Total

Exports

2017

November
Imports

Balance

Exports

Annual
Imports

Balance

Exports

Annual
Imports

Balance

Exports

Imports

-9,331

32,667

41,999

-12,695

31,959

44,654

-129,336

368,105

497,440

-110,931

353,708

-18

250

268

-11

261

272

-218

2,991

3,209

-34

2,806

2,841

Aerospace (1)

8,178

13,410

5,233

8,041

12,760

4,719

86,231

140,213

53,982

82,289

131,900

49,611

Biotechnology

Advanced Materials

464,639

-1,204

1,662

2,866

-2,235

1,669

3,903

-16,404

21,469

37,873

-7,458

19,015

26,473

Electronics

-73

3,728

3,801

326

3,844

3,518

2,325

45,843

43,518

4,965

46,167

41,201

Flexible Manufacturing

156

1,725

1,569

-236

1,127

1,363

5,369

20,215

14,845

6,369

20,111

13,742

-13,966

8,194

22,160

-15,222

8,759

23,981

-173,616

96,211

269,827

-165,016

94,430

259,446
45,693

Information and Communications (1)

-1,045

2,829

3,874

-1,542

2,608

4,150

-19,050

30,976

50,025

-16,102

29,592

Nuclear Technology

Life Science

-209

68

276

-75

99

174

-1,214

826

2,041

-700

998

1,698

Opto-Electronics (1)

-1,330

545

1,875

-2,117

378

2,494

-15,813

5,380

21,193

-18,284

4,750

23,034

180

257

77

375

453

79

3,054

3,980

926

3,040

3,939

900

Weapons

2018
December

Selected Countries and Areas
Balance
Total
North America
Canada
Mexico
European Union
France
Germany
Ireland

-9,331

Exports
32,667

2017

November
Imports
41,999

Balance
-12,695

Exports
31,959

Annual
Imports
44,654

Balance
-129,336

Exports
368,105

Annual
Imports
497,440

Balance
-110,931

Exports
353,708

Imports
464,639

-972

5,726

6,697

281

6,629

6,348

-2,337

73,538

75,876

1,183

69,763

68,580

580

2,502

1,922

1,835

3,009

1,173

16,207

31,811

15,603

15,615

30,337

14,722

-1,552

3,224

4,776

-1,555

3,620

5,175

-18,544

41,728

60,272

-14,432

39,426

53,858

-610

7,682

8,292

-1,420

7,958

9,378

-5,752

93,844

99,596

-1,510

84,072

85,583

184

1,319

1,136

367

1,474

1,106

3,781

17,167

13,386

2,233

15,818

13,585

-283

1,524

1,807

-462

1,713

2,174

-3,737

18,297

22,034

-2,844

15,493

18,337
23,805

-1,514

246

1,760

-1,924

356

2,280

-22,491

4,927

27,417

-18,858

4,947

Italy

113

592

479

-64

366

430

308

5,679

5,370

-170

4,320

4,491

United Kingdom

412

1,300

888

774

1,594

821

7,980

17,621

9,641

7,565

15,178

7,614

Other

479

2,701

2,221

-110

2,455

2,566

8,407

30,154

21,747

10,564

28,316

17,752

-11,464

11,976

23,441

-15,093

10,155

25,248

-153,694

125,779

279,473

-144,493

123,156

267,649

282

398

116

534

706

172

3,753

5,737

1,984

3,950

5,850

1,899

-9,529

4,184

13,713

-12,771

3,290

16,061

-134,632

39,141

173,773

-135,473

35,647

171,119

1,081

1,130

49

1,136

1,186

50

11,996

12,753

756

12,361

13,018

657

40

104

64

20

86

65

276

1,099

823

69

871

802

Pacific Rim Countries
Australia
China
Hong Kong
Indonesia
Japan

-331

1,647

1,979

-423

1,637

2,060

-4,171

18,840

23,011

-3,912

17,777

21,689

Korea, South

-458

1,313

1,771

-904

796

1,700

-5,551

13,938

19,489

-1,894

15,706

17,600
25,188

-1,846

459

2,305

-1,631

454

2,085

-19,678

6,176

25,854

-18,004

7,184

Philippines

Malaysia

-424

243

668

-240

275

515

-2,640

2,992

5,633

-1,431

3,411

4,842

Singapore

206

1,084

878

27

827

800

1,272

12,503

11,231

2,596

10,851

8,255

-554

1,323

1,877

-954

770

1,725

-5,847

10,859

16,706

-4,120

11,252

15,371

70

91

21

113

129

16

1,528

1,741

213

1,364

1,589

225

1,770

2,176

406

1,792

2,229

437

21,206

25,591

4,385

20,443

25,075

4,632

Taiwan
Other
South/Central America
Brazil

643

875

233

659

899

239

8,358

10,555

2,197

6,977

9,648

2,671

Other

1,127

1,301

174

1,133

1,330

197

12,848

15,036

2,188

13,466

15,428

1,961
38,196

Other Countries

1,945

5,107

3,162

1,746

4,989

3,243

11,242

49,352

38,111

13,445

51,641

India

649

845

196

244

424

180

3,022

5,297

2,275

2,458

4,344

1,886

Israel

41

353

312

-58

235

292

449

3,828

3,379

-586

2,942

3,528

Thailand
Other

-684

225

909

-516

387

903

-8,084

3,526

11,611

-8,445

3,507

11,951

1,939

3,684

1,745

2,075

3,943

1,868

15,855

36,701

20,846

20,018

40,849

20,831

(1) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential
information. As a result, Advanced Technology Product exports are overstated by $428 million in December 2018. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.
NOTE: Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 36 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 17. U.S. Imports of Energy-Related Petroleum Products,
Including Crude Oil
Details may not equal totals due to rounding.
Total energy-related petroleum
products (1)
Period

Quantity
(thousands of
barrels)

Value
(thousands of
dollars)

Crude oil
Quantity
(thousands of
barrels)

Thousands of
barrels per day
(average)

Value
(thousands of
dollars)

Unit price
(dollars)

2017
Jan. - Dec.

3,639,778

174,783,248

2,883,753

7,901

132,553,640

45.97

January
February
March
April
May
June

332,252
297,117
322,270
287,482
329,889
311,449

15,374,598
14,006,213
15,344,253
13,674,199
15,405,290
14,377,218

259,279
237,230
258,762
229,262
266,001
250,083

8,364
8,472
8,347
7,642
8,581
8,336

11,393,869
10,721,113
11,987,755
10,407,605
11,981,063
11,198,149

43.94
45.19
46.33
45.40
45.04
44.78

July
August
September
October
November
December

295,923
319,039
275,839
297,115
301,117
270,286

13,312,255
14,794,079
13,335,264
14,797,099
15,748,920
14,613,859

234,929
252,386
210,508
235,205
236,073
214,036

7,578
8,141
7,017
7,587
7,869
6,904

10,132,198
11,138,154
9,501,061
11,117,039
11,828,016
11,147,619

43.13
44.13
45.13
47.27
50.10
52.08

3,471,332

211,751,460

2,699,787

7,397

157,103,959

58.19

January
February
March
April
May
June

310,312
257,097
284,481
296,979
301,642
296,253

17,635,630
14,630,344
16,033,422
17,043,335
18,860,449
19,250,385

240,947
197,655
219,113
235,957
232,266
236,980

7,772
7,059
7,068
7,865
7,492
7,899

13,194,137
10,793,972
11,832,458
12,858,536
13,558,345
14,792,902

54.76
54.61
54.00
54.50
58.37
62.42

July
August
September
October
November
December

309,241
316,646
285,219
293,368
260,729
259,366

20,718,488
20,787,373
18,583,940
19,014,583
15,533,536
13,659,976

243,227
241,783
213,093
227,433
211,292
200,040

7,846
7,799
7,103
7,337
7,043
6,453

15,719,234
15,143,283
13,073,895
13,924,609
12,157,037
10,055,550

64.63
62.63
61.35
61.23
57.54
50.27

2018
Jan. - Dec.

(1) Details shown for Energy-Related Petroleum Products are not available on a BOP basis. These products include the
following SITC commodity groupings: crude oil, petroleum preparations, and liquefied propane and butane gas.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 37 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 17a. U.S. Imports of Crude Oil by Selected Countries
Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.
Quantity
(thousands of barrels)

Customs Value
(thousands of dollars)

C.I.F. Value
(thousands of dollars)

Country
December

November

Annual

December

November

Annual

December

November

Annual

2018

2018

2018

2018

2018

2018

2018

2018

2018

Total

200,040

211,292

2,699,787

10,055,550

12,157,037

157,103,959

10,556,537

12,647,421

162,794,193

OPEC

62,724,218

67,083

72,487

915,544

4,178,919

5,136,797

61,303,295

4,302,908

5,260,415

Algeria

2,690

1,029

29,519

188,476

84,390

2,136,455

194,708

86,994

2,198,542

Angola

12

776

32,360

975

61,011

2,354,635

987

61,787

2,419,815

Congo (Brazzaville)
Ecuador
Equatorial Guinea
Gabon

(-)

(-)

3,799

(-)

(-)

278,982

(-)

(-)

286,629

7,072

6,503

62,192

401,206

432,929

4,121,415

416,623

446,452

4,243,503

991

(-)

6,241

74,890

(-)

446,792

78,419

(-)

462,072

(-)

(-)

2,411

(-)

(-)

181,549

(-)

(-)

186,245

Iran

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

Iraq

6,724

12,027

183,294

393,307

821,855

11,811,196

403,477

837,968

12,063,012

Kuwait

498

2,521

28,444

31,972

182,901

1,839,971

32,545

185,242

1,873,459

Libya

2,730

1,000

19,510

172,401

80,000

1,315,848

178,664

82,530

1,356,513

Nigeria

5,565

4,967

68,519

360,447

371,431

4,870,748

368,606

378,866

4,995,432

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

25,286

29,356

310,391

1,705,839

2,180,286

21,417,704

1,750,224

2,229,443

21,873,567

Qatar
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates

(-)

(-)

1,994

(-)

(-)

139,365

(-)

(-)

141,382

15,513

14,308

166,871

849,405

921,994

10,388,635

878,656

951,133

10,624,047

Non-OPEC

132,958

138,805

1,784,243

5,876,631

7,020,240

95,800,664

6,253,629

7,387,006

100,069,976

Argentina

1,687

988

10,524

110,657

81,239

711,992

114,126

83,364

736,568

(-)

(-)

5,599

(-)

(-)

417,220

(-)

(-)

426,366

Venezuela

Azerbaijan
Brazil
Canada
Chad
Colombia

496

2,670

52,794

27,091

178,682

3,779,003

29,376

184,992

3,901,446

95,702

103,293

1,257,025

3,549,995

4,461,550

60,809,285

3,867,113

4,771,089

64,289,915

(-)

(-)

6,693

(-)

(-)

471,115

(-)

(-)

485,997

8,007

5,432

97,594

478,898

384,501

6,461,638

493,710

393,222

6,599,786

Mexico

16,546

16,137

234,099

1,030,328

1,105,040

14,444,518

1,048,509

1,123,264

14,676,687

Norway

2,109

3,983

22,389

149,505

324,020

1,660,827

154,831

334,585

1,716,469

Russia

3,703

2,507

27,710

231,940

182,377

2,039,229

238,142

186,207

2,091,982

United Kingdom

1,658

1,676

20,681

103,800

133,681

1,455,894

108,114

136,806

1,492,628

Other Non-OPEC

3,050

2,120

49,135

194,418

169,150

3,549,941

199,707

173,478

3,652,131

NOTES:
* Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900
or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

– 38 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 18. U.S. Trade in Motor Vehicles and Parts by Selected Countries
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Total

Trucks, Buses, Special Purpose
Vehicles

Passenger Cars

Parts

Country
December
2018

November
2018

Annual
2018

December
2018

November
2018

Annual
2018

December
2018

November
2018

Annual
2018

December
2018

November
2018

Annual
2018

Exports
TOTAL

11,356

13,077

162,001

3,497

3,999

50,364

1,772

1,743

23,170

6,088

7,336

88,466

Australia

277

252

3,419

104

114

1,531

58

45

714

114

93

1,175

Belgium

114

87

1,217

35

36

633

30

1

74

49

50

510

78

77

1,397

8

7

132

2

5

81

68

64

1,185
30,308

Brazil
Canada

4,192

4,690

61,944

1,006

960

14,383

1,159

1,165

17,253

2,027

2,565

Chile

106

109

1,201

45

53

451

30

33

397

30

23

354

China

464

789

10,515

214

497

6,652

11

54

257

238

238

3,605
297

Colombia

55

73

613

26

28

193

6

20

123

23

25

France

50

49

666

15

17

231

2

1

39

33

30

396

561

680

8,431

376

472

5,837

9

11

101

176

197

2,493

Germany

60

72

659

5

5

60

(-)

1

6

55

67

593

Japan

Hong Kong

191

233

2,501

20

58

618

7

5

46

164

170

1,837

Korea, South

197

236

2,620

109

153

1,691

4

2

34

83

80

896

Kuwait

101

72

878

69

58

628

28

11

202

3

3

48

Mexico

2,518

3,187

36,867

298

270

3,026

93

126

1,224

2,127

2,791

32,616

Nigeria

74

86

852

52

65

627

7

8

83

14

13

142

Russia

66

52

847

24

21

271

7

6

156

35

26

419

218

195

2,125

186

167

1,726

20

15

195

12

14

204

Singapore

37

35

424

7

3

38

(-)

(-)

9

30

32

377

South Africa

68

47

836

8

9

74

9

1

109

52

36

653

United Arab Emirates

323

281

2,934

219

183

1,926

64

58

442

39

40

565

United Kingdom

232

327

3,530

87

154

1,602

4

6

50

141

166

1,879

11

15

88

3

3

31

3

2

13

4

10

44

1,366

1,432

17,437

581

666

8,005

214

165

1,561

570

602

7,871

Saudi Arabia

Venezuela
Other

Imports
TOTAL

32,005

33,273

373,680

16,169

15,503

173,560

3,607

4,218

42,535

12,229

13,551

157,585

Austria

250

283

2,209

155

184

1,126

1

2

9

94

97

1,074

Brazil

111

124

1,329

(-)

(-)

26

4

7

69

106

117

1,234

Canada

4,439

5,389

59,834

2,738

3,399

37,469

505

541

5,066

1,195

1,449

17,299

China

2,107

1,777

21,897

115

64

1,517

56

64

593

1,936

1,650

19,786

Germany

2,537

2,632

28,769

1,784

1,794

18,648

45

32

448

708

806

9,673

540

483

6,250

438

358

4,604

1

1

13

102

124

1,633
15,197

Italy
Japan

5,269

4,943

56,474

4,047

3,537

40,404

69

92

873

1,153

1,314

Korea, South

2,098

2,115

22,144

1,385

1,403

13,823

(-)

(-)

2

713

711

8,320

10,448

11,371

128,097

3,406

2,839

34,304

2,715

3,282

33,596

4,326

5,250

60,197
341

Mexico

42

52

815

9

17

465

(-)

(-)

9

32

34

Sweden

South Africa

190

196

2,517

133

151

1,966

25

13

201

32

32

350

Taiwan

260

279

3,397

6

8

87

(-)

2

10

255

270

3,301
3,480

Thailand

337

346

3,725

37

34

230

2

2

16

298

311

United Kingdom

1,149

1,065

11,659

954

868

9,661

72

58

535

123

139

1,462

Other

2,227

2,218

24,564

962

847

9,231

111

124

1,095

1,155

1,248

14,238

NOTE: Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 39 –

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 19. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas - Census Basis
In millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown. (R) - Revised.
Country and Area

December
2018

November
2018 (R)

Fourth
Quarter
2017

First
Quarter
2018 (R)

Second
Quarter
2018 (R)

Third
Quarter
2018 (R)

Fourth
Quarter
2018

Annual
2018

Annual
2017

Balance
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

792
-671
-38,707
-1,507
-5,671
2,178
-1,379
-3,045
-5,520
-1,672
-8,829
-1,164
430
-1,613
562
-13,688

672
-823
-35,499
-1,361
-5,543
2,634
-1,733
-2,670
-5,682
-1,890
-6,748
-1,448
751
-1,644
870
-10,764

2,543
-4,495
-99,026
-4,830
-16,420
7,660
-6,266
-9,009
-17,049
-6,951
-18,528
-628
2,563
-4,170
1,253
-37,631

2,225
-1,266
-104,503
-4,513
-17,663
9,072
-5,209
-8,099
-17,706
-3,579
-18,524
-840
1,631
-4,562
2,152
-43,910

2,191
-6,530
-95,719
-3,498
-16,892
7,593
-5,677
-7,297
-17,610
-3,968
-18,475
-1,621
1,611
-3,905
1,807
-37,924

1,734
-8,372
-106,413
-4,224
-16,678
7,229
-5,275
-7,746
-15,596
-5,044
-22,549
-3,563
850
-2,600
39
-38,966

2,183
-3,585
-112,527
-3,961
-17,016
7,254
-5,127
-8,426
-16,717
-5,355
-21,969
-4,441
1,793
-4,452
1,418
-39,356

8,333
-19,754
-419,162
-16,195
-68,250
31,148
-21,287
-31,569
-67,630
-17,946
-81,517
-10,466
5,885
-15,519
5,416
-160,156

7,770
-17,054
-375,576
-15,303
-63,678
32,563
-22,914
-31,513
-68,876
-23,118
-70,953
-2,533
10,438
-16,732
3,198
-141,408

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

670
-15,794
-1,333
3,506

745
-13,796
-1,141
4,751

2,275
-42,687
-3,753
10,412

1,485
-42,866
-5,054
8,594

1,674
-38,046
-5,296
10,997

1,748
-43,701
-6,154
9,982

2,072
-44,683
-4,742
11,920

6,979
-169,296
-21,245
41,493

6,980
-151,363
-12,899
34,195

Exports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

3,237
23,971
7,742
2,976
4,373
2,570
3,329
1,795
6,592
5,282
21,072
901
2,678
2,695
5,959
39,955

3,060
24,463
7,302
3,031
5,057
3,068
2,718
1,664
6,880
4,579
22,394
988
2,755
2,462
6,044
41,814

10,215
72,751
33,479
8,582
14,017
9,539
6,556
4,905
17,576
12,112
62,871
3,547
7,474
6,699
15,039
113,040

9,845
76,210
33,030
8,113
14,608
10,756
7,802
5,204
17,656
13,406
65,927
3,612
7,909
6,596
17,426
113,962

9,652
74,792
34,284
10,026
14,657
9,411
8,004
6,431
18,393
13,622
66,329
3,837
9,287
7,071
16,137
119,844

9,980
74,389
30,568
8,956
14,322
8,700
8,555
5,963
19,010
14,093
66,866
3,242
7,690
8,631
15,379
121,527

10,017
73,337
22,459
9,231
14,067
8,592
8,759
5,555
19,909
15,223
65,889
2,934
8,255
7,944
17,286
122,897

39,494
298,728
120,341
36,326
57,654
37,460
33,120
23,153
74,967
56,344
265,010
13,624
33,141
30,243
66,228
478,230

37,222
282,265
129,894
33,596
53,897
39,939
25,689
18,405
67,605
48,326
243,314
16,348
29,806
25,730
56,258
437,980

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

2,885
26,499
4,934
13,774

2,735
27,219
5,707
14,475

8,185
73,367
14,495
39,354

7,777
77,287
13,733
39,810

7,890
81,908
15,453
40,619

8,072
79,427
14,163
40,579

8,436
79,998
15,649
42,774

32,175
318,619
58,997
163,782

30,619
283,269
59,422
150,194

Imports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

2,445
24,642
46,450
4,484
10,044
392
4,708
4,840
12,111
6,954
29,902
2,065
2,248
4,308
5,397
53,643

2,388
25,286
42,801
4,392
10,600
435
4,451
4,334
12,562
6,468
29,142
2,436
2,004
4,106
5,174
52,578

7,672
77,246
132,504
13,412
30,438
1,879
12,822
13,914
34,625
19,064
81,399
4,175
4,912
10,869
13,786
150,671

7,620
77,476
137,534
12,626
32,271
1,685
13,011
13,303
35,362
16,985
84,451
4,452
6,278
11,159
15,274
157,872

7,461
81,322
130,002
13,524
31,550
1,818
13,681
13,728
36,003
17,590
84,804
5,458
7,676
10,975
14,329
157,768

8,246
82,761
136,981
13,180
31,000
1,471
13,830
13,710
34,606
19,137
89,415
6,805
6,840
11,232
15,340
160,493

7,835
76,922
134,986
13,192
31,083
1,338
13,886
13,981
36,626
20,579
87,858
7,375
6,462
12,396
15,868
162,253

31,161
318,481
539,503
52,522
125,904
6,311
54,407
54,722
142,596
74,291
346,528
24,090
27,256
45,762
60,812
638,386

29,452
299,319
505,470
48,899
117,575
7,376
48,603
49,918
136,481
71,444
314,267
18,881
19,367
42,462
53,060
579,388

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

2,215
42,293
6,267
10,267

1,990
41,015
6,848
9,724

5,911
116,054
18,249
28,941

6,292
120,152
18,787
31,216

6,215
119,954
20,749
29,622

6,324
123,128
20,316
30,597

6,364
124,681
20,391
30,854

25,196
487,916
80,243
122,289

23,639
434,633
72,321
115,999

NOTES:
* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.
* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the commodity-based seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data
users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 40 –

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20. U.S. Trade in Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas - BOP Basis
In millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Country and Area

Second
Quarter
2017

Third
Quarter
2017

Fourth
Quarter
2017

First
Quarter
2018

Second
Quarter
2018

Third
Quarter
2018

Annual
2015

Annual
2016

Annual
2017

Balance
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

6,762
-501
-82,807
-3,721
-16,592
8,253
-6,944
-8,679
-13,593
-1,057
-17,812
1,668
5,029
-4,145
3,926
-9,030

7,417
2,800
-83,153
-3,048
-16,544
8,484
-6,791
-8,664
-14,698
-2,684
-16,226
2,844
4,781
-4,239
3,682
-7,565

8,192
439
-88,752
-4,294
-17,072
8,307
-7,040
-9,931
-14,067
-2,821
-17,770
1,186
5,330
-3,580
4,295
-10,377

8,058
4,488
-93,576
-3,902
-17,930
10,193
-6,126
-9,010
-15,004
-347
-18,087
876
4,260
-4,097
5,896
-14,774

7,647
-1,230
-85,573
-2,790
-16,180
8,328
-6,612
-8,221
-15,291
-1,168
-17,529
26
5,120
-3,264
5,167
-10,951

7,057
-2,726
-95,867
-3,783
-16,258
7,713
-5,710
-8,795
-13,351
-2,153
-21,627
-1,955
4,249
-2,004
3,726
-10,412

24,696
4,165
-333,533
-14,676
-77,028
31,588
-29,501
-29,755
-55,242
-18,252
-58,033
6,478
17,594
-9,947
12,093
30,826

21,555
7,406
-308,363
-12,515
-67,072
28,867
-29,641
-31,196
-56,398
-16,612
-62,372
9,183
18,383
-8,794
15,066
-9,499

28,479
2,760
-335,704
-13,816
-66,728
35,060
-27,361
-34,739
-56,588
-9,297
-68,745
5,292
20,303
-14,396
15,576
-32,373

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC (1)
South/Central America

n.a.
-23,767
2,732
18,159

n.a.
-24,544
4,504
19,825

n.a.
-30,434
1,398
22,145

n.a.
-28,393
494
19,281

n.a.
-23,974
-81
21,441

n.a.
-30,227
-949
20,608

n.a.
-102,494
30,581
87,750

n.a.
-92,068
16,526
68,233

n.a.
-101,159
8,950
78,315

Exports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

15,414
83,795
46,411
12,485
21,203
12,601
12,001
6,655
28,907
19,016
68,046
6,917
11,975
8,433
31,087
193,848

16,023
85,799
48,142
13,640
21,679
12,640
12,692
6,812
28,566
17,938
69,512
6,560
11,789
8,613
31,405
196,290

17,073
87,930
48,382
13,540
22,502
13,027
12,872
7,291
29,386
18,916
71,519
5,685
12,166
9,309
32,897
202,350

16,896
91,976
48,915
13,366
23,106
14,374
14,237
7,642
29,323
19,828
74,477
5,750
12,710
9,185
36,141
204,261

16,294
90,284
49,121
15,245
23,334
12,991
13,999
8,902
29,878
19,797
75,171
5,995
14,704
9,828
34,681
208,589

16,573
90,543
46,017
14,187
23,008
12,019
15,116
8,384
30,355
20,205
75,452
5,363
13,087
11,362
34,251
211,409

59,359
336,261
165,525
49,990
80,133
47,816
40,060
25,453
108,417
65,328
268,211
29,742
42,653
38,714
124,309
784,721

53,917
321,595
170,881
51,099
81,283
45,554
42,296
25,656
108,834
64,689
261,999
27,353
43,387
38,193
122,350
756,758

63,489
341,309
188,004
52,980
86,585
52,642
49,472
27,808
114,746
73,424
276,701
25,456
47,518
36,191
126,192
788,555

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC (1)
South/Central America

n.a.
129,536
23,501
66,900

n.a.
132,866
22,456
67,333

n.a.
135,681
22,425
69,978

n.a.
141,222
22,363
70,205

n.a.
145,189
23,885
70,802

n.a.
143,164
22,469
70,939

n.a.
502,797
107,493
281,343

n.a.
506,197
106,104
252,863

n.a.
528,215
91,962
271,825

Imports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

8,652
84,296
129,218
16,206
37,795
4,348
18,944
15,333
42,501
20,073
85,857
5,249
6,946
12,579
27,161
202,878

8,607
82,999
131,295
16,688
38,222
4,156
19,482
15,477
43,264
20,622
85,739
3,716
7,008
12,852
27,723
203,854

8,880
87,491
137,134
17,835
39,573
4,720
19,912
17,222
43,453
21,737
89,288
4,499
6,836
12,889
28,601
212,727

8,838
87,488
142,491
17,268
41,036
4,182
20,363
16,651
44,327
20,175
92,564
4,874
8,450
13,282
30,245
219,035

8,647
91,514
134,694
18,035
39,514
4,663
20,611
17,123
45,169
20,965
92,700
5,969
9,584
13,092
29,514
219,540

9,516
93,269
141,884
17,971
39,267
4,306
20,826
17,178
43,706
22,358
97,079
7,318
8,837
13,366
30,525
221,821

34,663
332,096
499,059
64,666
157,162
16,228
69,560
55,208
163,659
83,579
326,244
23,264
25,058
48,660
112,216
753,895

32,362
314,189
479,244
63,614
148,355
16,687
71,937
56,851
165,232
81,300
324,372
18,170
25,004
46,987
107,284
766,257

35,011
338,548
523,708
66,796
153,313
17,582
76,833
62,547
171,334
82,721
345,446
20,163
27,215
50,588
110,617
820,928

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC (1)
South/Central America

n.a.
153,303
20,769
48,741

n.a.
157,409
17,952
47,508

n.a.
166,115
21,028
47,832

n.a.
169,615
21,869
50,924

n.a.
169,163
23,966
49,361

n.a.
173,391
23,419
50,331

n.a.
605,291
76,912
193,593

n.a.
598,265
89,578
184,630

n.a.
629,374
83,012
193,510

n.a. Not available
(1) Statistics for OPEC include Congo (Brazzaville) beginning with the third quarter of 2018.
NOTES:
* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area
detail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.
* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data
users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Statistics for the fourth quarter 2018 and year 2018 will be available with the January 2019 release on March 27, 2019.

– 41 –

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas - BOP Basis
In millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Country and Area

Second
Quarter
2017

Third
Quarter
2017

Fourth
Quarter
2017

First
Quarter
2018

Second
Quarter
2018

Third
Quarter
2018

Annual
2015

Annual
2016

Annual
2017

Balance
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

1,978
-6,520
-92,892
-3,911
-15,774
7,651
-5,580
-7,959
-17,536
-4,183
-19,552
-382
2,488
-4,423
727
-35,252

2,383
-3,712
-93,094
-3,458
-16,019
7,853
-5,713
-7,869
-17,872
-5,976
-18,081
881
2,266
-4,606
1,038
-35,443

3,051
-5,962
-99,017
-4,881
-16,497
7,748
-6,282
-9,050
-16,952
-6,746
-19,682
-683
2,555
-4,016
1,121
-37,827

2,635
-2,578
-104,165
-4,490
-17,803
9,263
-5,204
-8,107
-18,047
-3,490
-20,077
-898
1,597
-4,462
2,085
-44,034

2,556
-7,815
-95,262
-3,509
-17,027
7,673
-5,669
-7,313
-18,002
-3,998
-20,061
-1,704
1,646
-3,732
1,792
-38,092

1,953
-9,982
-106,132
-4,265
-16,780
7,254
-5,288
-7,788
-15,955
-4,909
-23,957
-3,662
839
-2,427
24
-38,970

5,095
-21,245
-367,567
-18,180
-75,394
30,636
-23,387
-28,187
-71,280
-27,965
-66,603
-2,299
9,945
-14,574
-2,116
-88,748

5,392
-16,366
-347,270
-15,747
-65,176
27,760
-24,440
-28,713
-70,378
-27,433
-69,932
1,024
8,679
-12,694
546
-116,304

9,256
-22,660
-375,913
-15,527
-64,057
32,936
-22,973
-31,653
-69,954
-22,579
-76,127
-2,683
10,148
-16,192
2,879
-142,398

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC (1)
South/Central America

1,269
-36,356
-2,926
7,702

1,585
-37,425
-899
9,018

2,180
-42,950
-3,940
10,782

1,413
-42,935
-5,227
8,837

1,594
-38,244
-5,494
11,186

1,677
-43,864
-6,261
10,020

4,690
-157,350
6,046
37,137

5,093
-148,148
-7,473
28,984

6,700
-152,597
-13,449
35,152

Exports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries
CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC (1)
South/Central America

8,930
69,727
32,027
7,833
13,332
9,690
6,270
4,336
16,927
13,080
59,971
4,571
7,407
6,119
13,821
107,945

9,274
70,896
33,778
8,772
13,406
9,567
6,677
4,472
17,039
12,049
61,067
4,296
7,259
6,251
14,046
108,626

10,178
72,902
33,637
8,619
14,031
9,727
6,562
4,915
17,830
12,365
63,036
3,513
7,408
6,867
15,157
113,774

9,781
76,418
33,646
8,182
14,598
10,995
7,824
5,240
17,817
13,658
66,008
3,627
7,849
6,695
17,580
114,725

9,589
74,950
34,897
10,062
14,679
9,680
7,994
6,462
18,551
13,860
66,401
3,825
9,241
7,244
16,246
120,710

9,898
74,553
31,157
8,954
14,319
8,915
8,538
5,988
19,253
14,385
66,966
3,216
7,610
8,822
15,452
122,327

31,565
281,562
116,505
30,235
50,069
37,954
21,515
16,288
63,085
44,483
236,766
19,852
28,280
26,437
56,540
450,247

30,012
267,235
115,942
31,305
49,404
35,545
21,680
16,778
63,790
42,965
230,342
18,013
26,463
26,547
55,491
425,446

37,059
282,863
130,376
33,738
53,893
40,715
25,724
18,487
68,318
49,259
243,827
16,271
29,471
26,314
56,568
440,501

7,209
69,375
15,275
36,528

7,492
71,370
14,458
36,898

8,153
73,854
14,426
39,432

7,769
77,763
13,663
39,827

7,869
82,334
15,356
40,687

8,057
79,843
14,110
40,566

28,677
273,695
73,050
152,881

28,641
270,955
70,993
135,973

30,561
284,809
59,155
150,403

Imports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

6,952
76,247
124,918
11,744
29,106
2,039
11,851
12,295
34,464
17,263
79,523
4,953
4,919
10,542
13,094
143,197

6,891
74,607
126,872
12,230
29,426
1,714
12,390
12,342
34,911
18,025
79,148
3,415
4,993
10,857
13,008
144,069

7,127
78,864
132,654
13,499
30,528
1,980
12,844
13,965
34,781
19,110
82,718
4,196
4,852
10,882
14,036
151,601

7,147
78,996
137,811
12,673
32,401
1,732
13,027
13,347
35,864
17,148
86,085
4,525
6,252
11,157
15,495
158,759

7,033
82,766
130,159
13,571
31,706
2,007
13,663
13,775
36,554
17,858
86,462
5,529
7,596
10,975
14,454
158,803

7,945
84,536
137,289
13,219
31,099
1,661
13,826
13,776
35,208
19,295
90,923
6,878
6,771
11,248
15,428
161,297

26,470
302,806
484,071
48,415
125,462
7,318
44,902
44,475
134,365
72,448
303,369
22,151
18,335
41,011
58,656
538,996

24,620
283,601
463,212
47,052
114,580
7,784
46,120
45,491
134,168
70,398
300,274
16,988
17,784
39,241
54,944
541,750

27,803
305,523
506,289
49,265
117,950
7,779
48,697
50,140
138,272
71,838
319,954
18,954
19,322
42,505
53,689
582,899

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC (1)
South/Central America

5,940
105,731
18,201
28,826

5,907
108,796
15,357
27,880

5,973
116,805
18,365
28,649

6,356
120,699
18,890
30,990

6,275
120,578
20,850
29,502

6,379
123,708
20,370
30,546

23,987
431,046
67,004
115,744

23,548
419,103
78,466
106,989

23,861
437,406
72,604
115,251

(1) Statistics for OPEC include Congo (Brazzaville) beginning with the third quarter of 2018.
NOTES:
* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area
detail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.
* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data
users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Statistics for the fourth quarter 2018 and year 2018 will be available with the January 2019 release on March 27, 2019.

– 42 –

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20b. U.S. Trade in Services by Selected Countries and Areas
In millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Country and Area

Second
Quarter
2017

Third
Quarter
2017

Fourth
Quarter
2017

First
Quarter
2018

Second
Quarter
2018

Third
Quarter
2018

Annual
2015

Annual
2016

Annual
2017

Balance
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

4,784
6,018
10,085
190
-819
602
-1,363
-720
3,943
3,126
1,740
2,051
2,541
278
3,200
26,222

5,034
6,512
9,941
410
-524
631
-1,077
-795
3,174
3,292
1,855
1,963
2,515
368
2,644
27,878

5,141
6,402
10,265
586
-575
560
-758
-881
2,884
3,925
1,912
1,869
2,774
436
3,174
27,450

5,423
7,066
10,589
588
-126
929
-923
-903
3,043
3,143
1,991
1,774
2,663
365
3,811
29,260

5,092
6,585
9,689
719
847
655
-942
-908
2,712
2,830
2,532
1,730
3,475
468
3,375
27,141

5,104
7,256
10,266
481
522
459
-422
-1,006
2,604
2,756
2,330
1,707
3,410
423
3,702
28,559

19,602
25,410
34,033
3,504
-1,635
952
-6,114
-1,568
16,038
9,713
8,570
8,777
7,650
4,627
14,209
119,575

16,164
23,772
38,907
3,232
-1,896
1,107
-5,201
-2,483
13,980
10,821
7,560
8,158
9,704
3,900
14,519
106,806

19,223
25,420
40,209
1,711
-2,672
2,124
-4,387
-3,086
13,366
13,282
7,382
7,975
10,155
1,796
12,696
110,025

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC (1)
South/Central America

n.a.
12,589
5,658
10,457

n.a.
12,882
5,404
10,807

n.a.
12,516
5,338
11,363

n.a.
14,542
5,721
10,444

n.a.
14,271
5,412
10,256

n.a.
13,637
5,311
10,589

n.a.
54,857
24,534
50,613

n.a.
56,079
23,999
39,249

n.a.
51,438
22,399
43,162

Exports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

6,484
14,068
14,384
4,652
7,871
2,911
5,730
2,318
11,980
5,935
8,075
2,347
4,568
2,315
17,266
85,903

6,749
14,903
14,364
4,868
8,272
3,073
6,015
2,340
11,527
5,890
8,445
2,264
4,530
2,363
17,359
87,663

6,895
15,029
14,745
4,922
8,471
3,300
6,310
2,376
11,556
6,551
8,482
2,172
4,758
2,443
17,740
88,576

7,115
15,557
15,270
5,184
8,508
3,379
6,413
2,401
11,506
6,170
8,469
2,123
4,861
2,490
18,561
89,536

6,706
15,334
14,225
5,182
8,655
3,311
6,006
2,440
11,327
5,937
8,770
2,170
5,463
2,584
18,435
87,878

6,675
15,990
14,860
5,233
8,690
3,105
6,578
2,396
11,102
5,819
8,486
2,147
5,476
2,540
18,799
89,082

27,795
54,699
49,021
19,755
30,065
9,861
18,545
9,165
45,332
20,844
31,445
9,890
14,373
12,277
67,769
334,474

23,905
54,360
54,939
19,794
31,879
10,010
20,616
8,878
45,044
21,724
31,657
9,340
16,924
11,646
66,859
331,313

26,431
58,446
57,628
19,242
32,692
11,927
23,748
9,321
46,428
24,165
32,874
9,185
18,047
9,878
69,624
348,054

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC (1)
South/Central America

n.a.
60,161
8,226
30,372

n.a.
61,496
7,998
30,435

n.a.
61,827
8,000
30,546

n.a.
63,459
8,700
30,378

n.a.
62,855
8,529
30,115

n.a.
63,321
8,360
30,374

n.a.
229,102
34,443
128,462

n.a.
235,242
35,111
116,890

n.a.
243,405
32,807
121,421

Imports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

1,700
8,049
4,300
4,462
8,689
2,309
7,094
3,038
8,037
2,810
6,335
296
2,027
2,037
14,067
59,681

1,716
8,391
4,423
4,458
8,797
2,442
7,092
3,135
8,353
2,597
6,590
301
2,015
1,995
14,715
59,785

1,753
8,627
4,480
4,335
9,046
2,740
7,068
3,257
8,672
2,626
6,570
303
1,984
2,007
14,566
61,126

1,691
8,492
4,680
4,596
8,634
2,450
7,336
3,304
8,463
3,027
6,479
349
2,198
2,125
14,750
60,276

1,614
8,749
4,536
4,464
7,808
2,657
6,948
3,348
8,616
3,107
6,238
439
1,988
2,116
15,060
60,737

1,570
8,734
4,594
4,752
8,168
2,645
7,000
3,403
8,498
3,064
6,156
440
2,066
2,118
15,097
60,524

8,193
29,289
14,987
16,251
31,700
8,910
24,659
10,732
29,294
11,131
22,875
1,113
6,723
7,650
53,560
214,899

7,742
30,588
16,032
16,562
33,775
8,903
25,817
11,360
31,064
10,903
24,097
1,182
7,220
7,747
52,339
224,507

7,208
33,025
17,419
17,531
35,364
9,803
28,136
12,407
33,062
10,883
25,492
1,210
7,892
8,082
56,927
238,029

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC (1)
South/Central America

n.a.
47,573
2,569
19,915

n.a.
48,614
2,595
19,628

n.a.
49,311
2,662
19,183

n.a.
48,916
2,978
19,934

n.a.
48,584
3,117
19,859

n.a.
49,684
3,048
19,785

n.a.
174,245
9,909
77,849

n.a.
179,163
11,112
77,641

n.a.
191,968
10,408
78,259

n.a. Not available
(1) Statistics for OPEC include Congo (Brazzaville) beginning with the third quarter of 2018.
NOTES:
* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area
detail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.
* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release.
Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Statistics for the fourth quarter 2018 and year 2018 will be available with the January 2019 release on March 27, 2019.

– 43 –

FOR RELEASE AT 8:30 AM EST, March 6, 2019

MONTHLY U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES,
DECEMBER 2018, SUPPLEMENT
Release Number: CB 19-15

Goods Data Inquiries
U.S. Census Bureau
Economic Indicators Division, International Trade
301-763-2311
eid.international.trade.data@census.gov

Goods Media Inquiries
U.S. Census Bureau
Public Information Office
301-763-3030
pio@census.gov

– 44 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 1. Exports, Imports, and Balance of Goods by Selected NAICS-Based Product Code,
Not Seasonally Adjusted: December 2018
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal total due to rounding. (X) Not Applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.
NAICS-Based Product
Code Description

GRAND TOTAL

Balance
December

Imports for Consumption (Customs Value)
Totals
Calculated Duty

Exports

Annual

December

Annual

December

Annual

December

Annual

-73,755.6

-888,987.5

134,463.5

1,664,085.3

208,219.1

2,553,072.8

5,811.5

47,938.4

Agricultural, Forestry & Fishery Products
(Domestic)
Agricultural Products, Total
Livestock And Livestock Products
Forestry Products, Nspf
Fish, Fresh Or Chilled; And Other Marine Products

332.3

10,981.2

5,838.8

74,364.1

5,506.5

63,382.9

32.2

129.0

1,997.9
-428.8
-28.1
-1,208.6

26,494.1
-4,418.6
91.4
-11,185.7

5,249.2
161.4
169.2
259.0

64,442.0
1,907.0
2,705.9
5,309.1

3,251.3
590.2
197.3
1,467.6

37,948.0
6,325.7
2,614.4
16,494.8

8.7
0.5
0.5
22.5

67.9
3.6
3.2
54.4

Mining, Total

-1,149.7

-55,168.9

9,023.6

95,608.5

10,173.3

150,777.5

10.3

126.6

-2,253.4
1,103.7

-69,527.9
14,358.9

7,352.5
1,671.1

74,652.7
20,955.8

9,605.9
567.4

144,180.6
6,596.8

9.6
0.7

123.3
3.3

Manufacturing, Total

-89,492.6

-1,057,229.4

92,977.1

1,156,549.3

182,469.6

2,213,778.7

5,759.1

47,609.4

(Domestic)
Food And Kindred Products
Beverages And Tobacco
Textile And Fabrics
Textile Mill Products
Apparel And Accessories
Leather And Allied Products
Wood Products
Paper Products
Printing, Publishing & Similar Products
Petroleum And Coal Products
Chemicals
Plastic And Rubber Products (1)
Nonmetallic Mineral Products (1)
Primary Metal Products
Fabricated Metal Products
Machinery, Except Electrical
Computers and Electronic Products (1)
Electrical Equipment, Appliances and Components (1)
Transportation Equipment (1)
Furniture and Fixtures
Miscellaneous Manufactured Commodities

-344.3
-1,472.2
-180.2
-1,663.3
-6,310.7
-2,942.8
-1,093.2
-11.1
-75.2
2,864.5
-5,906.5
-2,802.9
-1,230.9
-3,400.9
-3,421.5
-5,267.7
-24,909.7
-6,756.0
-14,346.4
-4,071.6
-6,149.9

-2,435.1
-17,183.9
-172.0
-20,394.5
-86,097.2
-36,647.5
-13,882.1
2,487.1
-1,255.1
20,071.2
-62,384.9
-27,326.1
-14,041.4
-42,483.1
-35,884.1
-64,373.5
-304,474.9
-77,598.2
-147,750.6
-40,836.5
-84,567.0

5,188.9
563.9
587.0
206.5
254.3
233.9
479.4
1,859.0
384.5
8,160.1
15,568.3
2,272.8
842.1
3,623.4
3,176.4
10,664.9
9,970.1
3,638.3
21,283.6
375.6
3,644.1

64,867.9
7,872.1
8,650.3
2,749.4
3,030.9
2,973.9
7,657.8
24,608.4
4,626.5
101,304.9
195,203.1
31,290.9
11,365.4
54,021.8
41,801.4
124,362.2
115,795.0
46,060.2
257,798.7
4,801.6
45,706.6

5,533.2
2,036.2
767.2
1,869.8
6,565.1
3,176.7
1,572.6
1,870.2
459.7
5,295.6
21,474.9
5,075.7
2,073.0
7,024.3
6,597.9
15,932.6
34,879.8
10,394.3
35,630.0
4,447.1
9,794.0

67,302.9
25,056.0
8,822.3
23,144.0
89,128.2
39,621.3
21,540.0
22,121.3
5,881.6
81,233.8
257,588.0
58,617.0
25,406.8
96,504.9
77,685.5
188,735.7
420,270.0
123,658.4
405,549.3
45,638.0
130,273.6

120.2
8.4
53.8
133.4
878.2
394.7
55.4
34.4
4.2
9.8
256.4
262.6
124.4
516.7
369.1
528.1
454.0
582.2
592.0
262.9
118.5

1,039.0
101.5
436.7
1,477.2
11,937.6
4,387.0
330.2
157.4
13.2
157.9
2,222.3
1,856.9
934.6
4,435.3
2,433.8
3,012.7
2,238.5
3,670.0
4,757.3
726.2
1,284.2

-3,112.3

-40,731.7

6,957.4

84,402.0

10,069.7

125,133.7

10.0

73.4

1,020.6
373.3
-6,991.3
2,485.0

13,661.4
2,310.4
-82,755.0
26,051.4

1,566.6
1,054.2
1.8
4,334.8

20,547.2
15,509.8
34.6
48,310.4

546.0
680.9
6,993.1
1,849.8

6,885.8
13,199.3
82,789.6
22,259.0

0.4
1.3
0.3
8.0

2.7
17.6
1.1
51.9

(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)

(Domestic)
Oil And Gas
Minerals And Ores

Special Classification Provisions
(Domestic)
Scrap & Waste
Used Or Second-Hand Merchandise (1)
Goods Returned Or Reimported
Special Classification Provision, Nspf

Re-exports
19,666.6
253,131.7
19,666.6
253,131.7
(X)
(X)
Timing Adjustments
(X)
21.2
(X)
21.2
(X)
(X)
(1) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner
that prevents the disclosure of confidential information. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.

– 45 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 2. Origin of Movement of U.S. Exports of Goods by State by NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings,
Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018
In millions of dollars. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) shipments are included in the U. S. total and distributed among individual states
and territories. Separate FTZ total line is for reference only. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable.
(-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Item

U.S. Total
Foreign Trade Zone

NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings
Manufactured Commodities
Non-Manufactured Commodities (1)
Annual
Annual
December
December
Total
Percent
Total
Percent
92,977.1
1,399.8

1,156,549.3
24,182.5

100.0
2.1

19,496.6
2.1

225,668.3
17.9

100.0
(-)

Re-exports
December
19,666.6
269.3

Annual
253,131.7
3,191.3

Alabama
1,232.5
18,298.0
1.6
202.2
2,217.0
1.0
114.4
834.3
Alaska
28.7
282.9
(-)
88.4
4,431.7
2.0
1.7
58.5
Arizona
1,085.8
13,482.1
1.2
288.3
2,698.6
1.2
492.1
6,207.7
Arkansas
317.6
4,704.4
0.4
41.6
590.2
0.3
142.5
1,171.8
California
8,858.8
112,610.4
9.7
1,954.9
22,485.1
10.0
3,162.3
43,309.3
Colorado
526.4
6,861.9
0.6
30.7
515.4
0.2
60.6
939.9
Connecticut
1,179.8
14,061.6
1.2
113.2
1,268.9
0.6
148.0
2,069.5
Delaware
408.6
3,895.5
0.3
10.1
97.8
(-)
61.6
710.0
Florida
3,601.4
42,118.8
3.6
380.9
3,954.3
1.8
994.4
11,167.9
Georgia
2,773.7
31,356.8
2.7
240.9
3,647.2
1.6
466.6
5,547.3
Hawaii
40.9
452.2
(-)
9.6
153.0
0.1
1.7
41.7
Idaho
176.5
2,350.2
0.2
38.3
443.3
0.2
89.5
1,228.0
Illinois
3,725.4
49,802.0
4.3
288.3
3,928.1
1.7
886.5
11,685.0
Indiana
2,633.0
35,104.0
3.0
101.3
1,171.5
0.5
210.2
3,063.1
Iowa
885.7
11,537.9
1.0
128.7
2,374.2
1.1
31.8
411.6
Kansas
724.4
8,735.9
0.8
146.7
2,105.8
0.9
86.9
761.8
Kentucky
1,950.7
24,464.2
2.1
70.2
492.7
0.2
541.4
6,800.3
Louisiana
3,363.2
40,218.6
3.5
2,757.6
25,395.0
11.3
25.8
623.2
Maine
142.8
1,586.6
0.1
58.2
1,091.8
0.5
10.2
146.9
Maryland
653.1
8,024.2
0.7
286.4
2,279.6
1.0
190.4
1,771.9
Massachusetts
1,878.9
21,591.6
1.9
109.8
1,544.1
0.7
301.1
4,004.2
Michigan
3,793.9
48,596.8
4.2
248.1
2,447.4
1.1
517.3
6,895.8
Minnesota
1,583.8
18,838.2
1.6
114.6
1,460.0
0.6
190.0
2,386.3
Mississippi
753.5
8,967.1
0.8
63.1
742.7
0.3
139.5
2,098.6
Missouri
881.2
12,170.2
1.1
88.5
1,292.5
0.6
62.2
1,037.0
Montana
66.4
877.6
0.1
26.4
441.3
0.2
37.1
334.6
Nebraska
488.1
6,176.1
0.5
111.0
1,453.8
0.6
8.7
314.9
Nevada
537.3
8,259.5
0.7
98.8
643.4
0.3
176.0
2,181.6
New Hampshire
356.1
4,170.9
0.4
21.8
233.4
0.1
55.4
881.3
New Jersey
1,778.7
23,486.8
2.0
307.5
4,093.1
1.8
579.6
8,082.6
New Mexico
125.4
2,033.1
0.2
11.8
180.9
0.1
43.3
1,440.7
New York
2,895.7
39,326.5
3.4
1,042.3
12,699.6
5.6
2,037.9
29,461.2
North Carolina
2,088.5
28,213.4
2.4
111.7
1,621.4
0.7
264.5
2,895.0
North Dakota
227.9
4,098.8
0.4
243.4
2,550.2
1.1
6.2
129.3
Ohio
3,429.1
43,704.9
3.8
355.8
3,825.3
1.7
568.9
6,762.7
Oklahoma
375.3
4,483.1
0.4
23.0
434.9
0.2
119.7
1,184.4
Oregon
1,525.0
16,443.7
1.4
221.3
2,487.4
1.1
348.1
3,361.6
Pennsylvania
2,689.9
31,391.2
2.7
419.7
5,078.9
2.3
434.9
4,579.5
Rhode Island
109.9
1,580.5
0.1
56.3
632.3
0.3
14.9
187.0
South Carolina
2,665.5
32,198.2
2.8
42.3
726.9
0.3
117.7
1,712.0
South Dakota
92.1
1,277.9
0.1
12.5
111.1
(-)
4.1
48.2
Tennessee
1,818.8
24,044.0
2.1
108.2
1,636.1
0.7
544.1
7,023.0
Texas
15,252.3
192,537.9
16.6
5,860.9
66,465.2
29.5
4,414.2
56,444.6
Utah
1,213.4
13,103.3
1.1
60.3
776.5
0.3
44.2
493.4
Vermont
176.0
2,243.4
0.2
5.6
81.8
(-)
65.4
594.3
Virginia
1,067.1
13,608.3
1.2
287.2
3,124.7
1.4
157.2
1,624.7
Washington
5,931.4
59,590.4
5.2
979.9
14,391.8
6.4
325.8
3,718.0
West Virginia
250.7
3,353.9
0.3
307.2
4,488.4
2.0
22.9
281.9
Wisconsin
1,600.2
19,294.2
1.7
98.8
1,418.1
0.6
161.9
1,997.0
Wyoming
128.0
1,262.3
0.1
4.0
72.4
(-)
2.0
21.3
Dist of Columbia
134.1
2,161.5
0.2
31.0
341.2
0.2
5.9
223.7
Puerto Rico
1,168.6
15,918.7
1.4
15.6
244.7
0.1
149.9
1,984.1
US Virgin Islands
20.7
514.2
(-)
0.1
0.7
(-)
26.8
190.8
Other
1,564.5
21,082.6
1.8
771.7
6,584.7
2.9
0.5
6.5
Estimated Shipments
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
Unreported (2)
1,564.5
21,082.6
1.8
771.7
6,584.7
2.9
0.5
6.5
Timing Adjustment
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(1) Includes agricultural, forestry, fishery products, mineral commodities, scrap, waste, and used or second-hand merchandise.
The state of origin of movement value totals for non-manufactured commodities usually reflect the state where the U.S. port of export is located.
(2) Includes prior month's revision to exports to Canada.

– 46 –

Total
December

Annual

134,463.5
1,671.2

1,664,085.3
27,391.7

1,549.1
118.9
1,866.1
501.7
13,976.0
617.7
1,441.0
480.3
4,976.7
3,481.2
52.3
304.4
4,900.2
2,944.5
1,046.2
957.9
2,562.3
6,146.7
211.1
1,129.9
2,289.8
4,559.4
1,888.4
956.1
1,031.9
129.9
607.8
812.1
433.2
2,665.8
180.5
5,975.8
2,464.8
477.5
4,353.8
518.0
2,094.4
3,544.5
181.1
2,825.5
108.7
2,471.0
25,527.4
1,317.9
247.1
1,511.6
7,237.1
580.8
1,860.8
134.0
171.0
1,334.0
47.7
4,659.8
2,323.2
2,336.7
(X)

21,349.2
4,773.1
22,388.3
6,466.4
178,404.8
8,317.3
17,399.9
4,703.2
57,240.9
40,551.4
646.9
4,021.6
65,415.2
39,338.6
14,323.7
11,603.6
31,757.2
66,236.9
2,825.3
12,075.8
27,139.8
57,940.1
22,684.6
11,808.3
14,499.8
1,653.5
7,944.8
11,084.5
5,285.6
35,662.5
3,654.8
81,487.3
32,729.8
6,778.3
54,292.8
6,102.4
22,292.7
41,049.6
2,399.8
34,637.0
1,437.2
32,703.1
315,447.8
14,373.3
2,919.6
18,357.7
77,700.2
8,124.2
22,709.3
1,356.1
2,726.3
18,147.6
705.7
56,388.7
28,706.3
27,682.4
21.2

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 2a. U.S. General Imports of Goods by State, State of Destination, by NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings,
Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018
In millions of dollars. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) shipments are included in the U. S. total and distributed among individual states and territories.
Separate FTZ total line is for reference only. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable.
(-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Item

U.S. Total
Foreign Trade Zone

NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings
Manufactured Commodities
Non-Manufactured Commodities (1)
Annual
Annual
December
December
Total
Percent
Total
Percent
180,327.8
14,841.9

2,184,415.6
192,857.7

100.0
8.8

25,365.3
4,668.1

100.0
19.9

December

Total

Annual
Percent

207,122.6
19,510.0

2,542,787.8
260,568.5

100.0
10.2

Alabama
1,910.0
22,432.3
1.0
307.0
3,788.4
1.1
2,217.0
Alaska
139.1
1,743.3
0.1
10.2
151.0
(-)
149.3
Arizona
1,355.8
17,205.7
0.8
518.4
5,252.3
1.5
1,874.2
Arkansas
924.8
11,079.2
0.5
41.0
444.3
0.1
965.7
California
32,978.2
391,085.7
17.9
3,885.3
50,080.4
14.7
36,863.5
Colorado
808.1
10,678.4
0.5
151.8
2,847.8
0.8
959.9
Connecticut
1,585.4
17,107.7
0.8
172.5
2,766.7
0.8
1,757.9
Delaware
396.3
4,888.1
0.2
204.8
4,001.9
1.2
601.0
Florida
5,709.8
65,423.0
3.0
1,255.0
15,189.9
4.5
6,964.9
Georgia
8,136.2
94,825.2
4.3
337.6
3,956.6
1.2
8,473.8
Hawaii
123.8
1,921.1
0.1
126.2
2,604.9
0.8
250.0
Idaho
384.1
6,413.4
0.3
50.9
467.1
0.1
435.0
Illinois
10,080.4
123,424.3
5.7
2,166.6
33,978.1
10.0
12,247.0
Indiana
4,429.4
58,090.2
2.7
281.6
3,661.8
1.1
4,710.9
Iowa
776.1
9,811.9
0.4
84.9
883.5
0.3
861.0
Kansas
891.8
10,870.5
0.5
132.4
1,456.0
0.4
1,024.3
Kentucky
4,234.8
49,736.1
2.3
474.1
4,823.2
1.4
4,708.9
Louisiana
1,637.2
20,908.1
1.0
1,073.9
19,099.6
5.6
2,711.1
Maine
266.5
2,781.8
0.1
105.7
1,053.4
0.3
372.2
Maryland
2,829.0
33,320.5
1.5
223.3
1,852.9
0.5
3,052.4
Massachusetts
2,644.8
30,273.7
1.4
520.8
5,214.6
1.5
3,165.5
Michigan
10,917.1
137,217.2
6.3
694.9
9,609.8
2.8
11,611.9
Minnesota
1,925.9
25,591.1
1.2
335.1
7,216.4
2.1
2,261.0
Mississippi
1,229.5
13,970.7
0.6
275.1
2,706.2
0.8
1,504.6
Missouri
1,430.7
18,285.1
0.8
290.6
2,366.9
0.7
1,721.3
Montana
68.8
1,047.0
(-)
208.2
3,652.2
1.1
277.0
Nebraska
307.7
4,167.1
0.2
14.6
300.1
0.1
322.3
Nevada
913.5
11,311.8
0.5
33.8
487.2
0.1
947.3
New Hampshire
871.0
12,030.5
0.6
48.2
465.5
0.1
919.3
New Jersey
8,778.1
111,584.6
5.1
1,537.7
16,407.3
4.8
10,315.8
New Mexico
273.8
2,268.9
0.1
33.1
337.4
0.1
306.9
New York
9,146.9
112,806.2
5.2
1,521.5
24,327.1
7.2
10,668.4
North Carolina
4,568.4
51,362.6
2.4
175.9
2,067.2
0.6
4,744.3
North Dakota
170.5
2,225.6
0.1
91.3
1,161.8
0.3
261.8
Ohio
5,253.4
64,894.9
3.0
390.8
5,316.5
1.6
5,644.2
Oklahoma
661.7
7,526.3
0.3
276.0
3,751.8
1.1
937.6
Oregon
1,789.3
17,457.1
0.8
156.9
2,613.8
0.8
1,946.2
Pennsylvania
5,927.8
74,233.9
3.4
1,011.6
14,341.9
4.2
6,939.4
Rhode Island
986.9
10,219.6
0.5
34.6
305.6
0.1
1,021.4
South Carolina
3,204.8
38,377.7
1.8
155.9
1,835.2
0.5
3,360.8
South Dakota
83.5
1,009.0
(-)
9.2
105.8
(-)
92.7
Tennessee
7,481.5
82,788.9
3.8
287.3
3,394.6
1.0
7,768.8
Texas
20,232.8
251,611.9
11.5
3,880.4
53,011.4
15.6
24,113.1
Utah
1,245.1
14,120.0
0.6
90.2
1,022.3
0.3
1,335.3
Vermont
190.7
2,540.3
0.1
86.0
884.1
0.3
276.8
Virginia
2,213.7
27,100.9
1.2
215.8
2,364.5
0.7
2,429.5
Washington
3,386.3
41,791.6
1.9
1,021.6
12,603.3
3.7
4,408.0
West Virginia
282.0
3,235.0
0.1
14.4
200.2
0.1
296.4
Wisconsin
2,433.8
29,622.0
1.4
124.8
1,370.4
0.4
2,558.6
Wyoming
55.2
597.8
(-)
18.2
487.7
0.1
73.4
Dist of Columbia
36.4
586.7
(-)
11.6
175.6
0.1
48.1
Puerto Rico
1,861.4
26,586.8
1.2
127.9
1,152.6
0.3
1,989.3
US Virgin Islands
120.4
1,122.5
0.1
52.0
341.6
0.1
172.5
Other
37.7
1,103.8
0.1
16.3
106.5
(-)
1,483.5
Estimated Shipments
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
1,429.5
Unreported
37.7
1,103.8
0.1
16.3
106.5
(-)
53.9
Timing Adjustment
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(1) Includes agricultural, forestry, fishery products, mineral commodities, scrap, waste, and used or second-hand merchandise.

26,220.7
1,894.3
22,458.0
11,523.5
441,166.1
13,526.2
19,874.4
8,890.1
80,612.9
98,781.8
4,526.0
6,880.5
157,402.4
61,752.0
10,695.4
12,326.5
54,559.3
40,007.7
3,835.2
35,173.4
35,488.3
146,827.0
32,807.5
16,676.9
20,651.9
4,699.3
4,467.2
11,799.1
12,495.9
127,992.0
2,606.3
137,133.4
53,429.7
3,387.5
70,211.4
11,278.1
20,070.9
88,575.8
10,525.3
40,212.9
1,114.8
86,183.5
304,623.3
15,142.3
3,424.4
29,465.4
54,394.9
3,435.2
30,992.4
1,085.5
762.2
27,739.3
1,464.0
19,463.0
18,252.7
1,210.3
54.5

1.0
0.1
0.9
0.5
17.3
0.5
0.8
0.3
3.2
3.9
0.2
0.3
6.2
2.4
0.4
0.5
2.1
1.6
0.2
1.4
1.4
5.8
1.3
0.7
0.8
0.2
0.2
0.5
0.5
5.0
0.1
5.4
2.1
0.1
2.8
0.4
0.8
3.5
0.4
1.6
(-)
3.4
12.0
0.6
0.1
1.2
2.1
0.1
1.2
(-)
(-)
1.1
0.1
0.8
0.7
(-)
(X)

– 47 –

340,065.0
67,710.7

Total

Exhibit 3. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.(R) - Revised.
Trade balance

Exports
F.A.S. Value

Period
Customs

C.I.F.

Imports
Customs value

C.I.F. Value

Seasonally Adjusted
2017
Jan.- Dec.

-795,689.8

-862,202.7

1,546,273.0

2,341,962.7

2,408,475.7

January
February
March
April
May
June

-66,595.7
-64,386.6
-64,158.3
-66,257.0
-65,709.1
-64,822.9

-72,208.1
-69,894.1
-69,613.8
-71,701.5
-71,185.3
-70,249.5

126,117.2
126,571.6
126,564.9
126,304.4
126,567.7
128,063.2

192,712.8
190,958.2
190,723.2
192,561.4
192,276.8
192,886.1

198,325.3
196,465.7
196,178.7
198,006.0
197,753.0
198,312.7

July
August
September
October
November
December

-64,456.7
-64,477.9
-64,921.2
-67,628.6
-69,835.1
-72,440.5

-70,025.2
-69,919.2
-70,557.2
-73,226.0
-75,478.3
-78,144.5

127,909.3
128,075.6
130,202.3
130,324.0
133,491.6
136,081.2

192,366.0
192,553.5
195,123.5
197,952.7
203,326.7
208,521.8

197,934.5
197,994.8
200,759.5
203,550.0
208,969.9
214,225.8

-878,702.5

-950,241.6

1,664,085.3

2,542,787.8

2,614,326.9

January (R)
February (R)
March (R)
April (R)
May (R)
June (R)

-74,448.3
-76,796.8
-69,342.3
-68,216.4
-65,510.4
-68,725.2

-80,156.9
-82,642.9
-75,120.3
-73,997.2
-71,418.3
-74,482.6

132,240.5
135,206.1
139,590.4
139,822.3
143,463.6
141,760.0

206,688.8
212,002.9
208,932.7
208,038.8
208,974.0
210,485.2

212,397.4
217,848.9
214,710.6
213,819.5
214,881.9
216,242.6

July (R)
August (R)
September (R)
October (R)
November (R)
December

-72,864.1
-76,179.3
-77,099.7
-77,718.4
-71,414.7
-80,386.7

-78,730.3
-82,031.1
-83,222.9
-84,037.0
-77,517.6
-86,884.6

139,465.3
137,773.6
140,537.8
140,155.3
138,907.5
135,162.9

212,329.4
213,952.9
217,637.6
217,873.8
210,322.2
215,549.6

218,195.6
219,804.7
223,760.7
224,192.3
216,425.1
222,047.5

2018
Jan.- Dec.

Not Seasonally Adjusted
2017
Jan.- Dec.

-795,689.8

-862,202.7

1,546,273.0

2,341,962.7

2,408,475.7

January
February
March
April
May
June

-68,213.8
-50,140.3
-58,353.4
-62,308.1
-72,814.9
-65,706.1

-73,793.7
-55,083.3
-63,838.0
-67,611.8
-78,568.3
-71,291.3

117,458.1
119,251.6
135,904.9
123,841.6
127,782.0
132,741.3

185,671.9
169,391.9
194,258.3
186,149.6
200,596.9
198,447.4

191,251.8
174,334.9
199,743.0
191,453.4
206,350.3
204,032.6

July
August
September
October
November
December

-69,903.4
-72,635.3
-64,518.3
-74,532.9
-72,292.9
-64,270.4

-75,539.2
-78,355.7
-70,086.5
-80,412.5
-77,936.2
-69,686.1

122,140.2
129,185.6
130,277.8
136,199.0
135,476.8
136,014.1

192,043.6
201,820.9
194,796.0
210,731.9
207,769.7
200,284.5

197,679.5
207,541.2
200,364.3
216,611.5
213,413.0
205,700.2

Jan.- Dec.

-878,702.5

-950,241.6

1,664,085.3

2,542,787.8

2,614,326.9

January
February
March
April
May
June

-78,374.2
-59,482.9
-58,969.1
-67,623.0
-72,009.1
-67,641.7

-84,147.5
-64,711.2
-64,672.0
-73,363.3
-78,145.8
-73,449.1

125,218.6
128,057.3
149,164.4
137,647.5
144,592.8
145,133.6

203,592.8
187,540.3
208,133.4
205,270.5
216,602.0
212,775.3

209,366.1
192,768.5
213,836.4
211,010.9
222,738.6
218,582.7

July
August
September
October
November (R)
December

-83,511.1
-82,725.2
-72,784.5
-89,247.2
-73,675.4
-72,659.1

-89,559.9
-88,814.2
-78,730.5
-95,997.4
-79,796.8
-78,853.9

133,428.9
139,760.3
139,262.2
146,983.2
140,372.9
134,463.5

216,940.0
222,485.5
212,046.8
236,230.4
214,048.3
207,122.6

222,988.8
228,574.6
217,992.7
242,980.6
220,169.7
213,317.4

2018

– 48 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by annual totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
December

TOTAL

Annual

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

December

Annual

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
December

Annual

C.I.F. basis
Rank

December

Annual

Rank

-72,659.1

-878,702.5

(X)

134,463.5

1,664,085.3

(X)

207,122.6

2,542,787.8

(X)

213,317.4

2,614,326.9

(X)

Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
Andorra
Angola
Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Armenia
Aruba
Australia*
Austria
Azerbaijan

59.6
-2.1
-286.6
-3.8
29.0
8.3
52.9
271.0
1.2
50.0
1,278.3
-767.0
10.3

1,205.0
-8.8
-3,368.1
-12.9
-2,171.8
110.3
503.8
5,058.4
-6.4
568.4
15,180.5
-9,924.2
-191.8

210
89
31
85
38
161
191
225
91
196
232
20
68

60.7
3.9
148.8
0.3
37.2
8.4
53.2
698.9
4.0
51.3
2,060.9
404.2
16.5

1,233.9
59.2
1,250.2
3.1
526.6
115.4
508.6
9,919.9
47.0
599.5
25,306.5
3,569.0
313.4

77
166
76
208
99
147
102
29
173
92
16
49
116

1.1
5.9
435.4
4.1
8.3
0.2
0.3
427.8
2.8
1.3
782.6
1,171.2
6.2

28.9
68.0
4,618.4
16.0
2,698.4
5.1
4.8
4,861.4
53.4
31.1
10,125.9
13,493.2
505.2

154
135
52
162
61
186
190
50
145
152
34
27
90

1.1
6.2
451.2
4.1
8.3
0.2
0.3
445.3
2.9
1.3
801.9
1,199.4
6.3

30.1
70.4
4,781.6
16.1
2,768.8
5.2
4.9
5,061.8
55.5
31.7
10,373.0
13,815.7
515.8

154
136
52
164
62
188
189
50
145
153
34
27
90

Bahamas
Bahrain*
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarus
Belgium
Belize
Benin
Bermuda
Bhutan
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
British Indian Ocean Territories
British Virgin Islands
Brunei
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burma
Burundi

304.5
199.2
-233.9
71.6
-19.8
1,349.6
27.9
21.6
52.4
0.2
32.4
-9.4
-15.9
786.2
0.2
108.9
19.7
-29.8
10.7
-8.1
-1.2

2,717.8
1,045.9
-3,994.3
534.6
-262.7
14,222.8
176.6
236.4
591.1
55.1
92.8
-56.4
-378.8
8,332.8
9.1
790.1
168.6
-616.4
54.4
-232.1
0.6

221
207
27
193
62
230
170
176
198
149
159
76
58
229
125
200
168
50
148
64
108

351.9
266.8
209.4
74.8
9.6
2,515.4
31.0
22.5
53.1
0.2
67.6
1.6
3.2
3,227.2
0.2
109.4
27.9
32.9
10.9
26.3
0.1

3,091.8
2,036.5
2,109.8
589.8
132.6
31,415.8
403.1
255.6
609.2
55.9
577.8
46.6
81.9
39,494.2
9.3
823.6
266.7
370.3
59.5
263.6
14.6

51
64
62
94
141
14
106
126
90
167
95
175
158
9
200
83
124
109
165
125
194

47.3
67.7
443.3
3.2
29.4
1,165.8
3.1
1.0
0.7
(-)
35.2
10.9
19.1
2,441.0
(-)
0.4
8.2
62.7
0.2
34.4
1.3

374.0
990.7
6,104.1
55.2
395.3
17,192.9
226.5
19.2
18.1
0.8
485.0
103.0
460.7
31,161.4
0.1
33.5
98.1
986.6
5.1
495.6
14.0

103
78
43
144
101
25
110
158
160
213
92
124
96
17
226
150
127
79
187
91
166

48.9
70.7
458.2
3.3
30.9
1,212.9
3.2
1.0
0.7
(-)
36.0
11.2
19.8
2,535.8
(-)
0.4
9.0
65.1
0.2
35.6
1.3

390.3
1,025.0
6,330.5
57.2
417.8
17,889.0
229.0
19.5
18.7
0.8
493.6
106.6
468.9
32,342.1
0.1
33.8
102.1
1,019.1
5.2
511.5
14.2

103
77
43
143
101
24
112
158
160
213
93
124
96
17
226
151
127
78
187
91
166

0.1
-244.8
18.7
-1,411.4
69.2
0.2
1.6
481.9
-36,830.5
-0.1
-0.3
70.2
(-)
-3.3
10.4
0.4
123.0
-83.7
38.9
18.3
31.5
5.0
-239.6

5.0
-3,379.0
-22.9
-19,753.5
916.3
20.1
-426.7
3,973.7
-419,162.0
-0.1
-2.5
1,207.2
-0.2
-332.4
29.2
6.0
1,466.8
-935.4
149.3
274.6
746.3
64.0
-2,000.8

119
30
83
10
205
138
56
224
1
101
95
211
100
59
141
120
215
46
165
180
199
152
39

0.2
42.3
26.0
22,335.6
71.3
0.4
3.9
1,246.1
9,183.0
(-)
(-)
1,311.5
0.1
5.4
11.3
0.5
514.9
20.0
81.1
18.6
38.9
7.0
184.0

8.6
446.6
196.7
298,727.5
949.0
22.9
52.7
15,340.1
120,341.4
0.8
0.3
14,996.1
2.8
100.3
78.9
7.2
6,345.5
311.4
615.1
275.9
851.4
131.3
3,003.6

202
104
135
1
81
186
169
20
3
223
226
21
210
152
160
204
38
117
89
123
82
142
52

0.2
287.1
7.2
23,746.9
2.1
0.2
2.3
764.3
46,013.5
0.1
0.3
1,241.3
(-)
8.7
0.9
(-)
391.9
103.7
42.2
0.4
7.4
2.0
423.7

3.6
3,825.6
219.6
318,481.1
32.8
2.9
479.4
11,366.4
539,503.4
0.9
2.9
13,789.0
3.0
432.7
49.6
1.2
4,878.7
1,246.8
465.8
1.3
105.1
67.3
5,004.4

194
57
112
3
151
200
93
32
1
210
199
26
196
98
147
208
49
76
94
207
123
138
48

0.2
298.3
7.7
24,377.4
2.1
0.2
2.4
817.8
48,232.9
0.1
0.3
1,289.8
(-)
9.0
0.9
(-)
412.3
107.6
43.6
0.4
7.5
2.2
437.8

3.7
3,973.0
229.3
325,801.8
33.4
3.0
494.9
12,179.3
562,851.6
0.9
3.0
14,315.3
3.0
445.4
50.3
1.2
5,146.0
1,292.1
481.2
1.3
107.2
69.8
5,169.1

195
57
111
3
152
199
92
31
1
210
200
26
198
99
147
208
49
76
94
207
123
137
48

Denmark
Djibouti
Dominica
Dominican Republic**

-566.8
3.8
18.2
362.8

-6,339.5
61.3
516.8
3,252.0

24
151
192
223

281.6
11.2
18.3
759.9

2,558.9
109.5
518.2
8,561.2

58
150
100
33

848.4
7.4
0.1
397.1

8,898.4
48.2
1.4
5,309.2

35
148
204
45

863.3
7.5
0.1
407.9

9,063.1
48.6
1.4
5,448.6

35
148
206
45

Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador**
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea

-200.2
174.6
167.2
-57.5
0.6

-973.1
2,575.0
907.0
-440.5
7.9

45
220
204
55
123

423.0
430.9
372.3
35.3
0.6

5,760.4
5,056.5
3,415.9
139.5
8.2

40
45
50
140
203

623.2
256.2
205.1
92.8
(-)

6,733.5
2,481.5
2,509.0
579.9
0.3

41
65
64
87
220

657.1
266.2
210.6
97.7
(-)

7,076.0
2,583.5
2,580.9
606.3
0.3

40
64
65
87
220

Cabo Verde
Cambodia
Cameroon
Canada**
Cayman Islands
Central African Republic
Chad
Chile*
China
Christmas Island
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Colombia*
Comoros
Congo (Brazzaville)
Congo (Kinshasa)
Cook Islands
Costa Rica**
Cote d'Ivoire
Croatia
Cuba
Curacao
Cyprus
Czech Republic

– 49 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by annual totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
December

Estonia
Eswatini
Ethiopia

Annual

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

December

Annual

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
December

Annual

C.I.F. basis
Rank

December

Annual

Rank

-60.8
1.7
213.7

-609.6
20.0
866.1

51
137
201

39.9
2.5
246.7

346.9
33.3
1,310.9

112
181
74

100.7
0.7
33.0

956.5
13.3
444.8

80
167
97

104.6
0.7
33.9

983.6
13.7
458.4

80
169
98

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
Faroe Islands
Fiji
Finland
France
French Guiana
French Polynesia
French Southern and Antarctic Lands

(-)
-11.1
31.7
-381.0
-1,493.2
1.8
14.1
0.1

-12.8
-108.4
-115.8
-5,294.0
-16,195.5
224.4
251.8
0.8

86
75
74
25
14
175
178
110

(-)
0.2
50.6
112.2
2,937.7
1.9
16.5
0.1

0.2
2.4
105.0
1,872.6
36,326.3
228.8
287.9
0.8

228
211
151
65
11
130
122
221

(-)
11.2
18.9
493.2
4,430.9
(-)
2.4
(-)

13.1
110.8
220.8
7,166.6
52,521.8
4.4
36.1
(-)

169
121
111
39
11
192
149
229

(-)
14.0
23.6
505.4
4,519.4
(-)
2.7
(-)

13.2
140.1
276.6
7,361.4
53,590.9
4.4
40.2
(-)

170
117
109
39
11
192
149
229

Gabon
Gambia
Gaza Strip Administered by Israel
Georgia
Germany
Ghana
Gibraltar
Greece
Greenland
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Guatemala*
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Guyana

13.2
5.2
(-)
42.5
-5,946.3
68.9
114.9
-9.2
-0.2
9.9
56.8
198.9
7.3
(-)
28.3

-175.5
40.9
0.3
288.8
-68,250.3
211.4
1,289.7
-555.7
-9.6
104.3
328.3
2,440.2
121.2
18.4
287.3

69
144
107
183
3
172
213
53
88
160
185
219
163
133
182

13.7
5.3
(-)
44.8
4,339.5
87.3
114.9
123.2
0.2
10.4
57.1
541.0
8.0
(-)
37.9

113.0
41.4
0.5
478.7
57,653.8
793.0
1,290.2
1,047.7
6.7
119.0
331.6
6,648.9
127.2
18.6
540.8

148
176
225
103
6
84
75
79
205
146
114
37
143
189
98

0.5
0.1
(-)
2.3
10,285.8
18.4
(-)
132.5
0.4
0.5
0.3
342.1
0.7
(-)
9.6

288.5
0.6
0.1
189.9
125,904.1
581.6
0.5
1,603.4
16.3
14.8
3.2
4,208.7
6.0
0.2
253.6

108
217
224
114
5
86
218
68
161
164
195
53
183
223
109

0.5
0.1
(-)
2.4
10,486.0
19.5
(-)
141.7
0.4
0.6
0.3
370.1
0.7
(-)
10.2

299.2
0.6
0.1
198.3
128,407.9
613.4
0.5
1,720.1
16.5
16.9
3.4
4,565.4
6.9
0.2
261.8

108
217
224
114
5
86
218
68
163
161
197
53
183
223
110

28.7
(-)
56.1
2,380.6
-312.0

399.5
(-)
897.0
31,148.4
-3,330.2

188
103
203
234
32

116.2
(-)
426.3
2,742.3
173.7

1,390.9
0.1
5,600.2
37,459.6
1,751.6

71
232
41
10
66

87.5
(-)
370.2
361.7
485.7

991.4
0.1
4,703.2
6,311.2
5,081.9

77
227
51
42
46

89.5
(-)
387.7
370.9
497.3

1,013.5
0.1
4,939.7
6,460.9
5,191.2

79
227
51
42
47

Iceland
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Ireland
Israel*
Italy

-22.0
-630.7
-942.0
5.1
-327.4
-3,851.1
-401.4
-3,111.2

213.5
-21,287.4
-12,643.5
372.6
-10,559.0
-46,782.2
-8,048.2
-31,569.0

173
9
17
187
18
5
21
7

17.4
3,324.4
628.7
5.2
66.1
726.7
1,239.1
1,820.5

644.2
33,120.1
8,226.2
440.5
1,313.2
10,686.9
13,715.2
23,153.3

88
13
34
105
73
27
22
17

39.5
3,955.1
1,570.7
0.1
393.4
4,577.8
1,640.5
4,931.7

430.7
54,407.5
20,869.7
67.9
11,872.2
57,469.1
21,763.4
54,722.3

99
10
22
136
30
8
21
9

42.1
4,118.1
1,649.9
0.1
403.6
4,599.5
1,679.1
5,068.1

461.2
56,504.8
21,859.7
70.7
12,125.5
57,694.1
22,171.5
56,237.2

97
9
22
135
32
8
21
10

Jamaica
Japan
Jordan*

188.1
-5,650.2
-29.2

2,341.9
-67,629.5
-207.0

218
4
66

216.7
6,718.0
99.2

2,720.9
74,966.7
1,606.5

56
4
67

28.5
12,368.2
128.5

378.9
142,596.2
1,813.5

102
4
67

29.7
12,671.1
131.5

393.3
146,073.6
1,856.5

102
4
67

Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kiribati
Korea, North
Korea, South*
Kosovo
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan

21.7
-9.7
-0.2
(-)
-857.2
0.8
301.4
1.5

-655.4
-278.9
1.6
(-)
-17,946.4
16.3
896.3
9.6

49
61
115
102
13
131
202
126

63.8
30.3
0.1
(-)
5,605.8
1.2
349.9
1.9

729.2
365.1
4.4
(-)
56,344.3
18.9
2,984.2
17.0

85
110
206
234
7
188
53
192

42.1
40.0
0.3
(-)
6,462.9
0.4
48.5
0.3

1,384.6
644.1
2.8
(-)
74,290.7
2.6
2,087.9
7.4

72
85
201
(X)
6
202
66
179

43.2
41.1
0.3
(-)
6,632.4
0.4
49.3
0.4

1,431.6
660.9
3.5
(-)
76,234.7
2.8
2,125.7
7.7

72
85
196
(X)
6
202
66
179

Laos
Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg

-13.0
-12.0
90.9
-35.9
10.0
-152.7
-22.1
-0.3
74.3

-126.9
-216.8
1,208.4
-419.5
155.5
-1,159.6
-254.9
-600.4
473.5

72
65
212
57
166
44
63
52
189

2.1
25.2
100.4
0.1
12.0
25.2
1.5
57.7
123.0

15.1
510.4
1,317.3
2.3
217.1
244.1
49.4
707.6
1,025.8

193
101
72
212
131
127
172
86
80

15.1
37.2
9.5
36.0
2.0
178.0
23.5
58.0
48.7

141.9
727.1
108.9
421.8
61.6
1,403.8
304.3
1,308.0
552.3

116
83
122
100
139
71
107
74
88

15.6
38.6
9.8
36.7
2.1
184.3
23.8
60.7
50.3

146.4
745.5
112.0
430.3
65.4
1,447.6
308.4
1,359.6
572.4

116
83
122
100
139
71
107
74
88

Macau
Macedonia
Madagascar

66.4
-31.1
-82.1

499.5
-312.1
-779.9

190
60
48

71.9
5.7
3.8

601.8
41.4
112.8

91
177
149

5.5
36.8
85.9

102.3
353.4
892.7

125
104
81

5.6
37.7
87.6

104.5
361.8
907.7

126
104
81

Haiti
Heard and McDonald Islands
Honduras**
Hong Kong
Hungary

– 50 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by annual totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
December

Annual

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

December

Annual

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
December

Annual

C.I.F. basis
Rank

December

Annual

Rank

Malawi
Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Marshall Islands
Martinique
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mayotte
Mexico**
Micronesia
Moldova
Monaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Montserrat
Morocco*
Mozambique

-4.2
-2,395.4
0.3
3.0
-10.8
13.6
21.1
2.8
-7.3
(-)
-7,707.9
4.2
-2.7
48.0
11.8
0.5
1.9
213.8
15.5

-39.8
-26,519.2
11.8
74.2
3.8
269.0
223.4
74.9
-195.6
0.6
-81,517.4
46.0
-42.1
134.7
110.8
58.7
16.3
1,379.6
72.3

82
8
127
154
118
179
174
155
67
109
2
146
79
164
162
150
132
214
153

1.0
1,027.8
2.3
4.2
6.4
15.0
24.0
5.4
21.8
(-)
19,439.0
4.4
1.2
53.9
12.7
0.7
1.9
380.7
22.3

17.2
12,864.6
37.7
79.0
200.7
290.1
235.4
88.2
123.6
0.9
265,010.4
46.8
13.4
229.4
120.9
63.3
17.7
2,945.1
185.0

191
25
179
159
134
120
128
154
144
220
2
174
197
129
145
163
190
54
138

5.2
3,423.2
2.0
1.2
17.1
1.5
2.9
2.6
29.1
(-)
27,146.9
0.2
3.9
5.9
0.9
0.2
(-)
166.9
6.8

57.1
39,383.9
25.9
4.8
196.9
21.1
12.0
13.3
319.2
0.2
346,527.7
0.9
55.6
94.7
10.1
4.6
1.4
1,565.5
112.7

140
15
156
189
113
157
171
168
106
221
2
212
142
130
175
191
205
70
120

5.4
3,490.9
2.7
1.2
17.5
1.7
3.1
2.6
29.9
(-)
27,395.8
0.2
4.1
6.1
1.0
0.2
(-)
172.9
6.9

58.9
40,161.8
36.5
4.9
200.9
23.5
12.4
13.9
330.1
0.2
349,638.4
0.9
58.9
96.4
10.7
4.7
1.5
1,629.6
115.1

141
15
150
190
113
157
171
167
106
221
2
211
140
129
175
191
204
69
121

Namibia
Nauru
Nepal
Netherlands
New Caledonia
New Zealand
Nicaragua**
Niger
Nigeria
Niue
Norfolk Island
Norway

-0.4
-0.8
-1.0
1,743.2
-0.3
-31.9
-173.6
-1.3
-213.5
(-)
(-)
-171.8

83.0
-2.1
-43.2
24,784.7
8.6
-124.3
-1,983.8
32.2
-2,952.4
0.9
-0.5
-1,285.5

158
97
78
233
124
73
40
143
34
111
99
43

7.7
0.1
5.4
4,223.1
3.7
293.7
109.2
3.1
209.4
(-)
(-)
336.8

202.6
0.8
55.5
49,390.5
63.9
4,067.2
1,603.2
61.7
2,668.4
1.3
0.2
5,457.2

133
222
168
8
162
48
68
164
57
218
229
43

8.1
0.9
6.3
2,479.9
4.0
325.6
282.8
4.4
422.9
(-)
(-)
508.6

119.7
2.9
98.7
24,605.8
55.3
4,191.5
3,587.0
29.5
5,620.8
0.4
0.7
6,742.7

119
198
126
19
143
54
60
153
44
219
214
40

8.1
0.9
6.8
2,539.1
4.1
337.9
291.4
4.4
435.1
(-)
(-)
531.6

120.2
2.9
105.3
25,380.4
57.2
4,369.4
3,687.9
29.7
5,771.0
0.4
0.7
7,050.1

120
201
125
19
142
54
60
155
44
219
216
41

175.3

1,140.4

209

266.3

2,421.3

60

91.0

1,280.8

75

96.6

1,348.6

75

-21.8
2.1
554.3
12.7
220.4
50.6
-434.3
(-)
-129.4
-93.0

-782.8
19.3
6,422.8
-3.3
2,247.8
1,750.4
-3,890.6
0.1
-2,629.8
-2,421.7

47
135
228
93
217
216
28
104
35
36

268.8
2.2
583.8
21.6
232.7
747.3
730.9
(-)
482.3
163.0

2,929.2
20.6
6,884.9
86.7
2,378.9
9,633.8
8,706.8
0.1
5,413.5
1,463.6

55
187
35
156
61
31
32
233
44
69

290.6
(-)
29.5
8.9
12.3
696.7
1,165.1
(-)
611.7
256.0

3,712.0
1.3
462.1
90.0
131.1
7,883.4
12,597.4
(-)
8,043.3
3,885.3

58
206
95
131
117
38
29
232
37
56

304.7
(-)
30.7
9.2
13.0
735.5
1,192.3
(-)
633.1
266.5

3,899.2
1.4
479.6
92.8
138.4
8,267.6
12,939.5
(-)
8,295.8
4,029.9

59
205
95
131
118
38
29
232
37
56

151.8

2,852.0

222

265.8

4,423.3

47

114.0

1,571.3

69

118.0

1,619.4

70

0.4
-79.5
-1,125.1
-6.2

-2.1
-1,481.4
-14,127.8
-42.1

96
42
16
80

0.5
110.0
482.1
1.0

8.6
1,108.2
6,667.6
25.3

201
78
36
183

(-)
189.4
1,607.2
7.2

10.8
2,589.7
20,795.5
67.4

174
63
23
137

(-)
195.5
1,658.3
7.3

10.9
2,677.4
21,514.1
68.5

174
63
23
138

1.6
-0.7
0.1
-941.3
9.2
-15.6
-0.4
4.3
733.1
69.9
-602.5
-55.4
(-)
5.7
-537.1
0.3
-265.7
-188.9

32.1
-9.7
1.4
-10,465.5
171.3
-157.0
7.0
14.9
5,884.6
577.7
-3,875.3
-527.8
7.6
49.0
-2,952.7
23.5
-4,265.9
-2,304.2

142
87
114
19
169
70
121
130
227
197
29
54
122
147
33
140
26
37

2.4
(-)
0.2
1,120.5
17.1
12.4
0.8
6.4
2,706.7
83.9
22.2
15.4
0.5
5.7
455.9
0.3
967.1
26.0

39.1
1.6
2.1
13,624.4
298.6
165.7
14.3
71.5
33,141.0
673.5
289.6
319.5
11.7
50.1
5,517.1
23.5
12,975.5
372.2

178
215
214
23
118
139
196
161
12
87
121
115
198
171
42
185
24
108

0.7
0.7
0.1
2,061.8
7.9
28.0
1.2
2.2
1,973.6
14.0
624.7
70.9
0.4
(-)
993.1
(-)
1,232.8
214.9

6.9
11.2
0.7
24,089.9
127.2
322.8
7.3
56.5
27,256.4
95.9
4,164.9
847.2
4.1
1.2
8,469.8
(-)
17,241.5
2,676.4

182
173
216
20
118
105
180
141
18
129
55
82
193
209
36
231
24
62

0.8
0.7
0.1
2,118.2
8.2
28.9
1.5
2.2
1,993.8
14.0
629.6
73.6
0.4
(-)
1,009.9
(-)
1,281.5
224.8

7.5
12.1
0.7
24,643.5
132.1
338.5
8.4
57.2
27,523.6
96.1
4,211.5
877.3
4.3
1.2
8,673.0
(-)
17,840.1
2,801.2

181
172
215
20
119
105
178
144
18
130
55
82
193
209
36
230
25
61

Oman*
Pakistan
Palau
Panama*
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru*
Philippines
Pitcairn Islands
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Reunion
Romania
Russia
Rwanda
Samoa
San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore*
Sint Maarten
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Africa
South Sudan
Spain
Sri Lanka

– 51 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by annual totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
December

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

Annual

December

Rank

Annual

Imports
Customs basis
December

C.I.F. basis
Rank

Annual

December

Rank

Annual

St Helena
St Kitts and Nevis
St Lucia
St Pierre and Miquelon
St Vincent and the Grenadines
Sudan
Suriname
Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island
Sweden
Switzerland
Syria

-1.1
12.0
54.9
(-)
7.8
18.2
17.5
0.1
-458.9
-2,171.5
5.0

-13.4
158.1
546.8
0.1
77.0
79.4
301.5
3.3
-6,924.1
-18,907.8
44.7

84
167
194
105
156
157
184
117
23
12
145

0.1
15.6
58.3
(-)
8.4
19.3
24.0
0.1
497.5
1,249.6
5.8

0.7
210.0
572.9
0.1
82.3
95.1
388.1
3.6
4,483.0
22,230.7
50.7

224
132
96
231
157
153
107
207
46
18
170

1.2
3.6
3.4
(-)
0.6
1.1
6.5
(-)
956.4
3,421.1
0.8

14.1
51.9
26.1
(-)
5.3
15.7
86.6
0.2
11,407.2
41,138.5
5.9

165
146
155
233
185
163
132
222
31
14
184

1.2
3.8
3.4
(-)
0.6
1.1
6.9
(-)
1,027.5
3,449.4
0.8

14.2
53.8
26.7
(-)
5.6
16.6
92.3
0.2
12,656.8
41,437.1
6.3

165
146
156
233
185
162
132
222
30
14
184

Taiwan
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
Timor-Leste
Togo
Tokelau
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Turks and Caicos Islands
Tuvalu

-1,170.9
4.9
16.1
-1,544.2
-1.6
65.5
-0.3
1.9
-283.7
30.1
11.9
8.3
26.3
0.1

-15,518.8
13.7
238.3
-19,312.1
-5.9
550.5
-6.6
21.2
-1,593.7
-52.4
-142.9
19.3
346.8
1.2

15
129
177
11
92
195
90
139
41
77
71
136
186
113

3,006.2
5.0
22.8
1,066.0
0.2
66.1
(-)
2.2
172.8
67.8
904.5
8.8
26.9
0.1

30,242.8
14.4
335.2
12,588.3
1.5
563.6
2.9
24.1
2,109.6
596.6
10,194.0
30.9
356.4
1.4

15
195
113
26
216
97
209
184
63
93
28
182
111
217

4,177.1
(-)
6.7
2,610.2
1.8
0.6
0.3
0.3
456.5
37.7
892.5
0.5
0.6
(-)

45,761.6
0.7
96.9
31,900.4
7.4
13.0
9.5
2.9
3,703.3
649.0
10,336.9
11.6
9.6
0.1

13
215
128
16
178
170
177
197
59
84
33
172
176
225

4,305.9
(-)
6.8
2,707.6
1.9
0.6
0.3
0.4
479.8
38.9
939.4
0.6
0.7
(-)

47,266.8
0.8
99.5
33,055.2
7.6
13.8
9.7
4.0
3,909.5
668.2
10,902.4
12.0
9.9
0.1

13
214
128
16
180
168
177
194
58
84
33
173
176
225

1.0
152.2
1,880.1
205.9
83.5
6.7

18.4
1,113.1
14,540.9
5,416.2
936.5
278.0

134
208
231
226
206
181

7.4
260.0
2,274.3
5,533.6
124.3
7.4

87.4
2,465.1
19,548.3
66,228.2
1,445.5
296.4

155
59
19
5
70
119

6.4
107.8
394.2
5,327.7
40.7
0.7

69.0
1,352.0
5,007.4
60,812.0
509.0
18.3

134
73
47
7
89
159

6.6
114.8
410.2
5,420.4
42.2
0.8

71.6
1,425.4
5,230.8
61,881.9
533.3
19.0

134
73
46
7
89
159

-0.6
(-)
-503.0
-2,980.6

3.2
-0.7
-7,309.3
-39,528.3

116
98
22
6

0.1
(-)
545.7
807.0

10.3
0.2
5,861.1
9,683.7

199
230
39
30

0.7
(-)
1,048.6
3,787.5

7.1
0.9
13,170.4
49,212.1

181
211
28
12

0.7
(-)
1,088.6
3,965.8

7.5
0.9
13,513.3
51,317.9

182
212
28
12

0.2
-0.2
(-)

1.2
-2.7
0.2

112
94
106

0.2
(-)
(-)

1.2
2.2
0.3

219
213
227

(-)
0.3
(-)

(-)
4.8
0.1

230
188
228

(-)
0.4
(-)

(-)
5.4
0.1

231
186
228

Yemen

15.9

192.9

171

16.1

195.1

137

0.2

2.2

203

0.2

2.2

203

Zambia
Zimbabwe

12.6
0.8

12.6
-41.4

128
81

20.6
1.9

195.4
34.0

136
180

8.0
1.1

182.7
75.4

115
133

8.0
1.1

184.1
79.1

115
133

Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Vatican City
Venezuela
Vietnam
Wallis and Futuna
West Bank Administered by Israel
Western Sahara

Unidentified (1)

(-)

(-)

(X)

(-)

(-)

(X)

(-)

(-)

(X)

(-)

(-)

(X)

Timing adjustment

(-)

-33.3

(X)

(-)

21.2

(X)

(-)

54.5

(X)

(-)

53.6

(X)

– 52 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by annual totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
December

Africa
APEC
ASEAN
Asia - South
Asia Near East
CAFTA-DR
Central American Common Market
Euro Area
Europe
European Union
LAFTA
NATO Allies
North America
OECD
OPEC
Pacific Rim Countries
South/Central America
Twenty Latin American Republics

-508.9
-58,124.7
-7,809.6
-1,016.7
1,125.1
734.4
371.6
-13,487.3
-18,241.5
-15,058.5
-6,414.9
-11,227.0
-9,119.3
-31,623.3
-305.1
-43,821.5
3,636.6
-5,079.2

Annual
-9,865.7
-679,570.6
-99,578.5
-27,207.0
-6,987.8
6,979.3
3,727.3
-151,539.6
-202,400.7
-169,296.3
-66,200.2
-121,557.2
-101,270.9
-362,586.2
-21,245.5
-510,556.0
41,492.9
-52,123.9

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

December
2,552.5
80,876.4
7,065.6
3,894.5
6,075.6
2,723.6
1,963.7
18,629.5
29,615.7
26,006.1
28,063.2
47,765.2
41,774.6
87,132.2
5,525.4
34,825.4
13,667.6
31,505.4

Annual
25,956.1
1,029,672.0
86,202.6
39,820.6
63,679.2
32,175.0
23,613.8
233,086.8
370,326.1
318,619.3
370,418.2
612,083.7
563,737.9
1,106,979.8
58,997.4
412,622.3
163,781.5
411,144.9

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
December

(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

3,061.4
139,001.1
14,875.2
4,911.2
4,950.6
1,989.2
1,592.1
32,116.8
47,857.2
41,064.6
34,478.1
58,992.2
50,893.9
118,755.5
5,830.5
78,646.8
10,030.9
36,584.6

Annual

C.I.F. basis
Rank

35,821.8
1,709,242.6
185,781.2
67,027.6
70,667.0
25,195.7
19,886.6
384,626.4
572,726.8
487,915.6
436,618.4
733,640.8
665,008.8
1,469,566.0
80,242.9
923,178.3
122,288.7
463,268.9

(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

December
3,149.0
143,356.2
15,358.6
5,113.7
5,088.6
2,080.1
1,672.2
32,796.5
48,940.9
41,980.3
35,056.9
60,475.7
51,773.1
121,233.0
6,031.4
81,703.7
10,482.8
37,257.5

Annual
36,895.5
1,758,084.0
191,590.7
69,671.0
72,343.3
26,368.4
20,919.8
392,987.2
586,390.0
499,422.7
443,559.1
751,358.5
675,440.2
1,499,561.9
82,524.9
956,414.1
127,597.3
471,421.9

* Countries denoted by asterisks represent countries with Free Trade Agreements with the United States.
** Countries denoted by double asterisks represent countries included within Free Trade Agreements with the United States.
Africa - Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros,
Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana,
Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger,
Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, St. Helena, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo,
Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
APEC (Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation) - Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New
Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam.
ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) - Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.
Asia - South - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.
Asia Near East - Bahrain, Gaza Strip Administered by Israel, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria,
United Arab Emirates, West Bank Administered by Israel, Yemen.
CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement) - Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Central American Common Market - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.
Europe - Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,
Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.
European Union - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.
LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Area) - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Allies - Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom.
North America - Canada, Mexico.
OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) - Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (South), Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.
OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) - Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia,
United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.
Pacific Rim Countries - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,
Singapore, Taiwan.
South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands,
Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kitts
and Nevis, Sint Maarten, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.
Twenty Latin American Republics - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.
(1) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.
NOTE: Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

– 53 –

Rank
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2017
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by annual totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
December

TOTAL

Annual

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

December

Annual

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
December

Annual

C.I.F. basis
Rank

December

Annual

Rank

-64,270.4

-795,689.8

(X)

136,014.1

1,546,273.0

(X)

200,284.5

2,341,962.7

(X)

205,700.2

2,408,475.7

(X)

Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
Andorra
Angola
Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Armenia
Aruba
Australia*
Austria
Azerbaijan

32.5
6.1
-210.3
-2.2
-249.2
8.1
49.2
429.9
-2.7
48.8
1,396.7
-730.4
17.3

927.0
20.5
-2,745.8
-10.4
-1,794.2
54.8
413.9
4,805.6
-12.9
931.2
14,481.5
-7,452.2
142.7

208
138
30
84
39
154
192
226
80
209
230
21
174

34.9
10.9
90.7
0.2
38.6
8.5
49.7
805.7
5.7
53.6
2,248.3
348.4
18.8

941.4
62.1
1,059.8
3.3
809.4
59.4
425.6
9,586.0
55.0
966.3
24,526.8
4,275.3
354.6

79
161
75
207
84
165
100
29
167
76
16
45
111

2.4
4.8
301.0
2.4
287.9
0.4
0.5
375.7
8.4
4.8
851.6
1,078.8
1.5

14.4
41.6
3,805.6
13.7
2,603.7
4.6
11.7
4,780.3
67.9
35.1
10,045.3
11,727.5
211.9

161
148
54
164
63
191
170
46
133
152
33
28
109

2.4
5.0
314.0
2.4
295.8
0.4
0.5
391.2
8.7
4.9
872.5
1,104.2
1.5

14.7
43.4
3,986.8
13.8
2,686.5
4.7
12.0
4,996.7
70.9
36.0
10,295.2
12,003.5
216.1

162
148
54
166
63
192
170
46
134
152
33
28
109

Bahamas
Bahrain*
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarus
Belgium
Belize
Benin
Bermuda
Bhutan
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
British Indian Ocean Territories
British Virgin Islands
Brunei
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burma
Burundi

254.8
-10.6
-289.6
38.5
-13.3
1,083.5
-117.4
14.1
30.6
0.5
14.4
-8.1
-151.2
1,065.3
0.5
39.1
11.2
6.1
8.3
-12.4
0.9

2,533.0
-97.6
-4,213.5
476.9
-204.9
14,926.2
17.0
232.3
660.2
33.7
27.8
-58.2
-679.3
7,769.8
27.9
370.6
98.3
-277.5
55.9
-155.0
-0.8

220
70
27
195
63
231
134
180
204
147
141
73
49
228
142
189
168
55
155
66
96

302.2
65.4
89.7
41.8
7.6
2,360.9
23.3
16.2
32.6
0.5
51.6
1.8
6.5
3,405.1
0.5
39.5
12.0
58.5
8.8
16.9
2.2

3,057.3
898.2
1,474.0
525.5
72.7
29,923.7
294.9
250.1
693.7
34.9
594.7
27.1
93.0
37,221.6
36.3
377.2
121.1
381.5
61.0
211.4
8.1

52
80
68
94
156
12
114
119
85
177
88
182
147
10
176
107
138
105
164
122
200

47.4
76.0
379.4
3.3
20.9
1,277.4
140.7
2.1
2.0
(-)
37.2
9.9
157.7
2,339.8
(-)
0.4
0.8
52.4
0.5
29.3
1.3

524.3
995.7
5,687.4
48.6
277.5
14,997.5
277.9
17.8
33.4
1.2
566.9
85.4
772.4
29,451.8
8.5
6.7
22.8
659.0
5.1
366.4
9.0

89
76
43
142
106
25
105
158
154
208
87
129
79
17
175
179
155
83
187
96
174

48.7
79.3
393.6
3.3
22.3
1,321.7
140.8
2.1
2.0
(-)
37.7
10.2
157.9
2,423.7
(-)
0.4
0.8
54.6
0.5
30.4
1.3

536.5
1,033.0
5,890.9
50.1
294.9
15,440.2
280.7
18.1
34.5
1.2
573.7
88.7
784.5
30,553.5
8.5
7.0
23.4
685.4
5.2
379.4
9.1

89
76
43
142
105
25
106
158
155
208
87
127
80
17
176
179
156
83
188
96
174

0.9
-199.8
21.9
-2,007.7
55.4
1.7
-28.7
362.4
-30,820.9
-0.3
(-)
-98.3
-0.1
-6.7
1.0
0.4
208.5
-88.6
-9.2
16.6
134.0
7.2
-196.9

5.8
-2,666.1
40.4
-17,054.3
831.8
9.0
-494.2
3,054.3
-375,576.4
-0.8
-0.8
-244.5
-3.7
-10.9
-9.6
1.8
1,605.8
-896.4
11.5
291.3
541.6
35.0
-2,318.9

123
32
151
12
206
128
50
223
1
97
98
57
90
83
85
114
215
45
129
185
200
148
37

1.0
38.6
29.7
23,247.3
57.3
1.9
1.9
1,176.5
13,644.8
(-)
(-)
1,015.1
0.1
5.7
3.8
0.4
547.6
48.5
42.2
16.6
136.2
9.6
205.5

9.1
400.2
158.8
282,265.1
885.8
11.2
31.3
13,605.3
129,893.6
0.5
0.5
13,312.1
1.4
117.4
76.3
5.2
6,169.6
320.0
448.0
291.3
692.2
82.4
2,273.8

198
101
129
1
81
192
179
21
3
224
225
22
216
141
154
203
38
113
98
116
86
150
55

0.2
238.4
7.8
25,255.0
1.9
0.3
30.5
814.1
44,465.7
0.3
(-)
1,113.3
0.1
12.3
2.8
(-)
339.1
137.1
51.4
(-)
2.3
2.5
402.4

3.4
3,066.3
118.5
299,319.4
54.0
2.2
525.6
10,551.0
505,470.0
1.3
1.2
13,556.6
5.1
128.3
85.8
3.4
4,563.8
1,216.3
436.5
(-)
150.6
47.4
4,592.6

196
59
122
3
140
201
88
32
1
205
207
26
186
116
128
194
50
72
94
(X)
112
144
48

0.2
248.0
8.6
25,872.5
1.9
0.3
31.3
873.9
46,174.1
0.3
(-)
1,154.5
0.2
12.9
2.8
(-)
359.6
141.8
52.3
(-)
2.3
2.6
415.3

3.5
3,176.9
126.1
306,465.1
54.7
2.3
543.1
11,296.5
526,058.8
1.3
1.3
14,131.4
5.1
134.2
87.2
3.5
4,828.5
1,256.4
448.9
(-)
153.6
49.1
4,740.4

195
59
120
3
140
201
88
30
1
205
207
26
189
116
129
196
48
72
94
(X)
112
144
50

-376.2
11.2
61.0
270.8

-5,481.7
123.3
177.2
3,081.3

23
171
177
224

284.3
13.9
61.1
645.6

2,210.2
157.5
178.4
7,827.5

57
130
126
33

660.5
2.6
0.1
374.9

7,691.9
34.2
1.3
4,746.2

36
153
206
47

671.2
2.7
0.1
385.5

7,848.4
34.7
1.3
4,870.7

36
153
206
47

-49.3
247.7
50.4
2.5
1.5

-1,557.9
2,354.9
587.4
-244.0
4.8

41
219
203
58
122

564.7
390.1
248.7
5.1
1.6

4,820.7
3,991.8
3,057.9
111.9
5.0

43
47
51
142
204

614.0
142.4
198.2
2.5
0.1

6,378.6
1,636.9
2,470.5
355.9
0.3

41
67
64
97
222

645.0
148.1
203.8
2.5
0.1

6,758.7
1,718.9
2,541.4
378.1
0.3

41
67
64
97
222

Cabo Verde
Cambodia
Cameroon
Canada**
Cayman Islands
Central African Republic
Chad
Chile*
China
Christmas Island
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Colombia*
Comoros
Congo (Brazzaville)
Congo (Kinshasa)
Cook Islands
Costa Rica**
Cote d'Ivoire
Croatia
Cuba
Curacao
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Djibouti
Dominica
Dominican Republic**
Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador**
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea

– 54 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2017
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by annual totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
December

Estonia
Ethiopia

Annual

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

December

Annual

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
December

Annual

C.I.F. basis
Rank

December

Annual

Rank

-34.6
14.4

-330.5
585.7

52
202

22.4
34.1

274.0
877.2

118
82

57.0
19.7

604.4
291.5

84
102

59.1
20.6

623.3
302.8

84
102

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
Faroe Islands
Fiji
Finland
France
French Guiana
French Polynesia
French Southern and Antarctic Lands

-1.2
-7.8
-13.1
-433.9
-1,721.0
5.3
7.9
0.1

-11.2
-116.6
-155.8
-4,359.2
-15,303.2
159.6
70.6
2.7

82
68
65
26
14
175
161
118

0.1
0.2
4.6
101.4
2,724.5
5.3
9.7
0.1

0.5
2.0
66.6
1,534.9
33,595.5
162.7
119.8
2.8

223
213
159
67
11
128
139
209

1.3
8.0
17.6
535.3
4,445.5
(-)
1.9
(-)

11.7
118.6
222.3
5,894.1
48,898.7
3.2
49.2
0.1

171
121
108
42
9
197
141
225

1.3
10.1
21.7
550.4
4,523.6
(-)
2.1
(-)

11.8
153.2
273.8
6,064.1
49,929.6
3.3
52.1
0.1

171
113
107
42
10
197
141
225

Gabon
Gambia
Gaza Strip Administered by Israel
Georgia
Germany
Ghana
Gibraltar
Greece
Greenland
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Guatemala*
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Guyana

1.1
3.7
(-)
36.3
-5,816.7
-63.3
138.4
3.8
0.2
9.3
29.0
237.7
7.7
0.1
10.3

-109.9
38.3
0.5
252.3
-63,678.5
109.6
1,125.8
-296.4
-3.3
90.9
243.1
2,880.6
97.2
3.7
63.8

69
150
111
183
4
169
213
54
91
166
182
222
167
121
158

6.1
3.8
(-)
40.5
4,892.9
47.5
138.4
96.4
0.2
10.0
29.1
514.5
8.6
0.1
31.4

89.0
39.2
0.6
382.9
53,896.8
860.0
1,126.4
960.7
9.9
103.0
244.8
6,895.3
103.0
3.8
377.3

148
174
221
103
6
83
73
77
194
146
120
35
145
206
106

5.0
0.1
(-)
4.2
10,709.6
110.9
(-)
92.6
(-)
0.7
0.1
276.8
0.9
(-)
21.2

198.9
1.0
0.1
130.6
117,575.2
750.4
0.6
1,257.1
13.2
12.1
1.7
4,014.7
5.9
(-)
313.6

110
212
226
114
5
81
216
70
166
169
203
53
182
231
99

5.4
0.1
(-)
4.4
10,920.9
115.6
(-)
99.7
(-)
0.8
0.1
302.7
1.1
(-)
21.9

209.0
1.0
0.1
136.5
120,004.4
781.2
0.7
1,355.4
13.3
13.8
1.8
4,397.5
7.0
(-)
321.8

110
212
226
115
5
81
217
70
169
167
203
52
180
231
99

97.6
(-)
76.1
2,766.5
-303.4

490.9
-0.2
498.4
32,562.8
-3,199.5

196
100
197
234
28

167.9
(-)
369.9
3,328.1
148.5

1,410.6
0.1
5,079.7
39,939.1
1,888.2

69
231
41
9
62

70.2
(-)
293.8
561.5
451.9

919.7
0.3
4,581.2
7,376.3
5,087.7

77
218
49
37
44

71.6
(-)
306.6
574.5
460.4

939.8
0.3
4,819.7
7,534.5
5,180.1

77
218
49
38
45

Iceland
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Ireland
Israel*
Italy

34.0
-1,232.6
-993.1
7.6
-795.1
-3,726.9
-593.6
-3,491.1

-13.0
-22,914.1
-13,345.6
72.9
-9,549.5
-38,089.3
-9,394.5
-31,512.8

79
10
16
163
18
6
19
7

66.5
2,369.9
623.7
16.1
119.0
1,155.9
1,138.5
1,647.6

399.3
25,688.9
6,863.8
136.0
1,204.7
10,707.6
12,550.1
18,404.7

102
15
36
134
71
27
24
19

32.4
3,602.5
1,616.9
8.4
914.2
4,882.9
1,732.1
5,138.7

412.3
48,602.9
20,209.4
63.1
10,754.2
48,796.8
21,944.6
49,917.5

95
11
19
137
30
10
18
8

34.9
3,747.5
1,692.9
8.5
936.9
4,903.2
1,764.2
5,263.4

439.5
50,573.1
21,152.2
64.6
11,159.0
49,024.9
22,368.5
51,353.7

95
9
19
137
31
11
18
8

Jamaica
Japan
Jordan*

152.3
-5,601.2
20.2

1,768.1
-68,875.7
233.6

216
3
181

174.1
6,359.9
147.3

2,105.5
67,605.1
1,920.9

59
4
61

21.8
11,961.0
127.0

337.4
136,480.8
1,687.3

98
4
66

22.7
12,243.6
130.1

350.0
139,797.1
1,728.5

98
4
66

Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kiribati
Korea, North
Korea, South*
Kosovo
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan

-10.1
-14.5
-0.3
(-)
-1,559.5
1.3
117.7
2.1

-239.2
-117.7
1.2
(-)
-23,117.8
7.4
2,217.5
19.6

59
67
113
105
9
126
218
137

35.5
29.7
(-)
(-)
4,455.9
1.5
334.7
2.7

552.1
454.5
4.9
(-)
48,326.4
10.1
5,143.4
26.1

91
97
205
233
7
193
40
183

45.5
44.1
0.3
(-)
6,015.4
0.2
217.0
0.6

791.3
572.2
3.7
(-)
71,444.2
2.7
2,925.9
6.5

78
86
192
(X)
6
199
61
180

46.9
45.2
0.4
(-)
6,167.9
0.2
219.4
0.6

829.8
587.8
4.2
(-)
73,451.6
2.8
3,023.1
6.8

78
86
193
(X)
6
199
61
181

Laos
Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg

-6.9
10.5
80.7
-29.4
0.3
-98.5
-21.0
-96.9
17.3

-70.7
-71.3
1,093.0
-306.5
47.2
-1,237.1
-263.0
-887.9
584.3

72
71
212
53
153
44
56
46
201

1.1
40.7
89.6
0.1
5.4
8.2
2.2
52.1
60.2

25.7
381.6
1,221.5
1.9
138.3
135.0
27.7
609.3
1,078.1

184
104
70
215
132
135
181
87
74

8.0
30.3
8.9
29.5
5.1
106.7
23.2
149.0
42.9

96.4
452.9
128.6
308.4
91.2
1,372.0
290.8
1,497.2
493.8

123
92
115
100
126
69
103
68
90

8.3
31.6
9.1
30.2
5.4
109.5
23.5
153.7
44.5

98.8
468.0
131.6
316.8
95.4
1,435.0
296.5
1,564.1
515.9

123
92
118
100
126
69
103
68
90

Macau
Macedonia
Madagascar
Malawi

31.6
-13.7
-63.3
0.2

406.7
-214.1
-689.4
-34.0

191
62
48
75

40.0
5.3
5.8
2.8

502.1
41.2
53.4
27.9

95
172
168
180

8.4
19.0
69.1
2.6

95.4
255.3
742.7
61.9

124
107
82
138

8.6
19.4
70.5
2.7

98.1
260.6
753.3
64.2

124
108
82
138

Haiti
Heard and McDonald Islands
Honduras**
Hong Kong
Hungary

– 55 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2017
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by annual totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
December

Annual

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

December

Annual

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
December

Annual

C.I.F. basis
Rank

December

Annual

Rank

Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Marshall Islands
Martinique
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mayotte
Mexico**
Micronesia
Moldova
Monaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Montserrat
Morocco*
Mozambique

-2,255.3
2.3
7.9
22.5
3.2
15.6
59.9
-20.2
(-)
-5,510.4
5.0
-2.5
2.5
5.1
0.4
1.0
128.6
-20.5

-24,431.0
12.3
59.1
130.3
521.5
162.5
66.3
-224.2
0.4
-70,952.9
43.9
-22.5
-44.8
72.8
6.6
8.7
986.9
33.6

8
130
157
172
198
176
159
61
110
2
152
76
74
162
125
127
210
146

978.3
4.6
8.0
34.1
27.6
15.6
60.4
2.1
0.1
19,623.2
5.3
1.3
4.4
5.7
0.9
1.1
203.6
8.3

12,964.5
34.4
62.0
293.0
557.0
168.3
127.8
61.4
0.5
243,314.4
44.8
17.6
42.3
82.2
9.1
9.7
2,219.7
179.1

23
178
162
115
90
127
136
163
222
2
169
188
171
151
197
195
56
125

3,233.6
2.3
0.1
11.7
24.4
(-)
0.5
22.3
(-)
25,133.6
0.3
3.7
1.9
0.6
0.6
(-)
75.0
28.8

37,395.5
22.0
2.9
162.7
35.5
5.8
61.5
285.6
0.1
314,267.3
0.9
40.1
87.0
9.4
2.6
1.0
1,232.7
145.5

14
156
198
111
150
183
139
104
227
2
214
149
127
173
200
210
71
113

3,296.9
3.9
0.1
11.9
24.6
(-)
0.5
23.1
(-)
25,373.6
0.3
4.0
1.9
0.6
0.6
(-)
81.2
29.2

38,126.3
34.6
3.1
166.0
37.7
6.1
63.4
295.7
0.1
317,215.7
1.0
42.7
87.8
9.7
2.7
1.0
1,287.7
148.7

14
154
198
111
150
183
139
104
227
2
214
149
128
173
200
210
71
114

Namibia
Nauru
Nepal
Netherlands
New Caledonia
New Zealand
Nicaragua**
Niger
Nigeria
Niue
Norfolk Island
Norway

-2.6
(-)
-3.1
1,722.8
-1.7
-24.2
-103.1
1.7
-290.6
(-)
-0.2
-104.7

-0.5
-1.3
-16.1
23,725.5
-5.7
-236.6
-1,673.2
36.9
-4,881.8
-0.2
-0.1
402.4

99
94
77
233
88
60
40
149
24
101
102
190

6.5
0.1
2.8
3,590.5
3.1
315.5
128.2
2.0
249.0
(-)
(-)
220.2

118.6
0.2
75.9
41,510.3
59.4
3,924.6
1,589.4
44.1
2,170.1
0.1
0.1
5,453.4

140
229
155
8
166
48
66
170
58
232
230
39

9.1
0.1
5.8
1,867.7
4.8
339.7
231.2
0.2
539.6
(-)
0.2
324.9

119.1
1.5
91.9
17,784.9
65.1
4,161.2
3,262.6
7.2
7,051.8
0.3
0.3
5,050.9

120
204
125
22
136
52
58
177
40
223
220
45

9.1
0.2
6.3
1,914.7
5.1
354.0
238.1
0.2
556.9
(-)
0.2
344.9

120.2
1.6
97.8
18,442.1
68.7
4,337.1
3,350.2
7.3
7,320.1
0.3
0.3
5,317.1

122
204
125
22
135
53
58
178
40
223
220
44

232.7

917.7

207

290.0

1,985.0

60

57.3

1,067.3

74

60.2

1,128.5

74

22.5
1.9
578.5
-0.9
264.6
102.5
63.8
(-)
-160.2
-205.4

-765.8
18.9
5,858.8
-14.9
2,594.1
1,379.8
-3,174.9
(-)
-2,582.7
-2,311.4

47
135
227
78
221
214
29
104
34
38

289.5
2.0
606.9
5.3
274.2
772.1
988.8
(-)
447.1
132.4

2,808.2
19.4
6,301.3
105.9
2,719.2
8,662.6
8,450.9
(-)
4,523.3
1,192.5

53
186
37
144
54
30
31
234
44
72

267.0
(-)
28.4
6.2
9.6
669.6
925.0
(-)
607.3
337.8

3,574.0
0.6
442.5
120.8
125.2
7,282.8
11,625.8
(-)
7,106.0
3,503.9

55
217
93
119
117
38
29
229
39
56

282.7
0.1
29.6
6.4
10.2
706.4
951.3
(-)
626.2
350.8

3,762.6
0.7
458.3
126.0
133.9
7,627.4
11,961.2
(-)
7,341.7
3,655.7

55
216
93
121
117
37
29
229
39
56

660.7

1,927.4

217

764.7

3,124.1

50

104.0

1,196.7

73

110.5

1,236.8

73

0.9
-57.2
-795.3
-8.3

-6.6
-1,245.7
-10,022.9
22.5

87
43
17
140

1.0
106.7
609.2
1.1

8.4
954.7
6,998.5
66.1

199
78
34
160

0.1
163.9
1,404.5
9.4

15.0
2,200.4
17,021.4
43.7

159
65
23
147

0.1
169.7
1,450.3
9.5

15.2
2,277.6
17,741.1
44.4

160
65
23
147

1.9
-0.3
0.4
-253.2
13.2
-14.6
0.8
3.3
1,162.1
47.2
-289.1
15.1
-0.2
6.0
-331.8
1.9
-616.0
-179.6
-1.1

33.4
-2.6
2.2
-2,532.5
135.5
-166.9
2.8
32.5
10,438.4
474.0
-2,608.0
-389.5
5.9
69.6
-2,722.7
13.3
-4,581.7
-2,521.7
-12.8

145
93
116
35
173
64
119
144
229
194
33
51
124
160
31
132
25
36
81

2.2
(-)
0.5
1,187.2
18.6
15.6
1.1
4.7
2,610.0
52.4
33.5
80.3
0.3
6.1
437.1
1.9
860.1
27.1
(-)

38.3
2.1
3.1
16,348.0
207.9
125.6
15.5
79.2
29,805.9
545.2
441.6
371.6
9.3
70.6
5,020.1
13.6
11,063.7
336.3
0.6

175
212
208
20
123
137
190
153
13
92
99
108
196
157
42
191
25
112
220

0.3
0.3
0.1
1,440.3
5.4
30.2
0.3
1.4
1,447.9
5.2
322.6
65.2
0.5
0.1
768.9
(-)
1,476.1
206.7
1.1

5.0
4.7
0.9
18,880.5
72.4
292.5
12.6
46.6
19,367.5
71.1
3,049.6
761.1
3.4
1.0
7,742.8
0.3
15,645.5
2,857.9
13.4

188
190
215
21
131
101
168
146
20
132
60
80
195
211
35
221
24
62
165

0.3
0.4
0.1
1,483.4
5.6
31.5
0.4
1.4
1,472.9
5.3
325.7
67.2
0.5
0.1
785.8
(-)
1,524.3
217.3
1.1

5.5
5.1
0.9
19,625.6
75.5
304.7
14.1
48.1
19,620.3
71.4
3,086.1
784.9
3.6
1.0
7,960.7
0.3
16,252.0
2,995.3
13.6

186
190
215
20
131
101
164
146
21
133
60
79
194
211
35
219
24
62
168

Oman*
Pakistan
Palau
Panama*
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru*
Philippines
Pitcairn Islands
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Reunion
Romania
Russia
Rwanda
Samoa
San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore*
Sint Maarten
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Africa
South Sudan
Spain
Sri Lanka
St Helena

– 56 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2017
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by annual totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
December

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

Annual

December

Rank

Annual

Imports
Customs basis
December

C.I.F. basis
Rank

Annual

December

Rank

Annual

St Kitts and Nevis
St Lucia
St Pierre and Miquelon
St Vincent and the Grenadines
Sudan
Suriname
Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island
Swaziland
Sweden
Switzerland
Syria

15.0
43.5
(-)
5.4
2.1
27.8
(-)
0.6
-641.8
-1,182.6
0.1

195.9
537.3
0.1
76.4
56.6
292.2
2.0
3.6
-6,996.0
-14,312.2
-0.1

179
199
107
164
156
186
115
120
22
15
103

19.5
47.0
(-)
5.6
3.6
32.2
(-)
1.8
387.6
1,982.3
0.9

243.5
572.4
0.4
81.3
69.7
359.5
2.0
24.1
3,734.5
21,684.8
7.0

121
89
227
152
158
110
214
185
49
17
202

4.5
3.5
(-)
0.2
1.5
4.4
(-)
1.2
1,029.4
3,164.9
0.8

47.6
35.2
0.3
4.9
13.1
67.4
(-)
20.5
10,730.4
35,997.0
7.0

143
151
219
189
167
134
230
157
31
15
178

4.7
3.6
(-)
0.2
1.6
4.8
(-)
1.2
1,064.7
3,188.8
0.8

49.3
36.2
0.3
5.3
13.9
72.5
(-)
20.8
11,107.9
36,282.5
7.5

143
151
221
187
165
132
230
157
32
15
177

Taiwan
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
Timor-Leste
Togo
Tokelau
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Turks and Caicos Islands
Tuvalu

-1,254.8
8.7
0.7
-1,859.1
-0.1
72.9
(-)
0.9
-165.3
-11.8
298.6
5.4
44.2
(-)

-16,732.3
17.0
21.6
-20,160.3
-2.9
467.2
-0.9
13.1
-1,497.7
82.0
328.5
268.4
361.4
0.6

13
133
139
11
92
193
95
131
42
165
187
184
188
112

2,278.6
8.8
7.5
855.2
0.1
73.3
(-)
1.2
123.2
31.1
1,078.5
5.7
45.7
(-)

25,729.5
17.9
145.2
10,991.6
2.6
481.8
1.2
16.7
1,816.7
543.6
9,741.5
282.2
369.9
0.8

14
187
131
26
210
96
217
189
63
93
28
117
109
219

3,533.4
(-)
6.8
2,714.3
0.1
0.4
(-)
0.3
288.5
42.9
779.9
0.3
1.5
(-)

42,461.8
0.9
123.7
31,151.9
5.5
14.6
2.0
3.6
3,314.4
461.6
9,413.0
13.8
8.4
0.2

13
213
118
16
184
160
202
193
57
91
34
163
176
224

3,650.4
(-)
7.1
2,811.3
0.2
0.4
(-)
0.3
302.8
44.5
816.8
0.4
1.5
(-)

43,945.8
1.0
127.2
32,255.5
5.6
15.3
2.1
4.7
3,527.4
476.8
9,905.4
14.7
8.7
0.2

13
213
119
16
185
159
202
191
57
91
34
163
175
224

1.8
179.0
1,749.5
228.0
62.9
27.0

28.6
768.2
15,750.9
3,197.6
1,015.2
121.8

143
205
232
225
211
170

9.7
220.7
2,101.9
4,869.4
103.3
28.2

107.9
1,788.0
20,019.7
56,257.9
1,599.3
136.1

143
64
18
5
65
133

7.9
41.7
352.4
4,641.5
40.5
1.2

79.2
1,019.8
4,268.8
53,060.3
584.1
14.3

130
75
51
7
85
162

8.1
44.7
370.3
4,734.0
41.8
1.2

81.6
1,074.6
4,499.9
54,076.1
607.9
14.9

130
75
51
7
85
161

0.3
-0.1
-376.2
-2,965.4

2.4
0.1
-8,203.9
-38,355.1

117
106
20
5

0.5
(-)
347.8
758.9

7.8
1.1
4,133.1
8,133.4

201
218
46
32

0.2
0.1
724.0
3,724.4

5.4
1.1
12,337.0
46,488.5

185
209
27
12

0.2
0.1
743.8
3,884.8

5.8
1.1
12,743.3
48,432.4

184
209
27
12

(-)
-0.7
(-)

0.2
-4.1
0.4

108
89
109

(-)
0.1
(-)

0.3
2.2
0.4

228
211
226

(-)
0.8
(-)

0.1
6.3
(-)

228
181
232

(-)
0.8
(-)

0.1
6.7
(-)

228
182
232

Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Vatican City
Venezuela
Vietnam
Wallis and Futuna
West Bank Administered by Israel
Western Sahara
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Unidentified (1)

7.8

189.5

178

8.0

199.0

124

0.1

9.5

172

0.1

10.3

172

-6.8
-4.7

19.1
-7.0

136
86

6.3
6.8

85.1
39.9

149
173

13.1
11.5

66.1
46.9

135
145

13.1
11.9

66.6
48.4

136
145

(-)

(-)

(X)

(-)

(-)

(X)

(-)

(-)

(X)

(-)

(-)

(X)

– 57 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2017
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by annual totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
December

Africa
APEC
ASEAN
Asia - South
Asia Near East
CAFTA-DR
Central American Common Market
Euro Area
Europe
European Union
LAFTA
NATO Allies
North America
OECD
OPEC
Pacific Rim Countries
South/Central America
Twenty Latin American Republics

-1,059.5
-49,782.6
-7,055.0
-1,649.9
1,223.9
740.6
469.8
-14,279.5
-17,212.3
-15,790.3
-3,732.2
-12,057.5
-7,518.1
-30,165.4
216.7
-37,077.9
4,053.0
-2,298.9

Annual
-11,349.7
-620,035.4
-91,821.9
-29,504.1
824.7
6,980.5
3,899.1
-132,470.6
-173,584.3
-151,363.4
-60,312.5
-110,979.9
-88,007.1
-334,748.0
-12,887.8
-467,517.4
34,195.0
-46,691.0

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

December
1,971.1
84,891.6
6,883.4
2,813.9
6,263.2
2,454.5
1,808.9
18,244.0
29,307.3
24,793.9
28,139.2
47,327.0
42,870.4
86,362.5
5,833.7
37,889.1
13,160.0
31,385.2

Annual
22,061.6
972,228.3
77,968.5
31,324.5
64,760.4
30,619.4
22,791.9
210,597.2
332,714.0
283,269.3
339,569.1
560,052.9
525,579.6
1,013,515.7
59,305.0
398,759.4
150,194.0
378,191.7

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
December

(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

3,030.6
134,674.2
13,938.5
4,463.8
5,039.3
1,714.0
1,339.1
32,523.5
46,519.6
40,584.2
31,871.4
59,384.5
50,388.6
116,527.9
5,617.0
74,967.0
9,107.0
33,684.1

Annual

C.I.F. basis
Rank

33,411.2
1,592,263.7
169,790.4
60,828.6
63,935.7
23,639.0
18,892.8
343,067.8
506,298.4
434,632.6
399,881.5
671,032.8
613,586.7
1,348,263.8
72,192.7
866,276.7
115,999.1
424,882.7

(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

December
3,121.9
138,431.0
14,397.6
4,649.7
5,173.8
1,796.3
1,410.7
33,173.3
47,497.5
41,421.8
32,401.7
60,801.5
51,246.1
118,852.9
5,802.0
77,466.8
9,500.6
34,299.2

Annual
34,612.8
1,637,463.3
175,226.5
63,334.4
66,023.7
24,808.1
19,937.3
350,783.1
518,139.1
444,489.6
406,638.8
687,752.4
623,680.8
1,376,002.0
75,126.5
896,527.7
121,280.6
432,844.9

* Countries denoted by asterisks represent countries with Free Trade Agreements with the United States.
** Countries denoted by double asterisks represent countries included within Free Trade Agreements with the United States.
Africa - Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros,
Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana,
Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger,
Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, St. Helena, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo,
Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
APEC (Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation) - Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New
Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam.
ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) - Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.
Asia - South - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.
Asia Near East - Bahrain, Gaza Strip Administered by Israel, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria,
United Arab Emirates, West Bank Administered by Israel, Yemen.
CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement) - Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Central American Common Market - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.
Europe - Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,
Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.
European Union - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.
LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Area) - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Allies - Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom.
North America - Canada, Mexico.
OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) - Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (South), Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.
OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) - Algeria, Angola, Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia,
United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.
Pacific Rim Countries - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,
Singapore, Taiwan.
South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands,
Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kitts
and Nevis, Sint Maarten, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.
Twenty Latin American Republics - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.
(1) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.
NOTE: Area data reflect the composition of the areas at yearend.

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