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Thursday, October 5, 2017
Services: Jeannine Aversa, (301) 278-9003
Goods: Mala Kline, (301) 763-2311

August 2017 Trade Gap is $42.4 Billion
U.S. international trade in goods and services
The U.S. monthly international trade deficit decreased in August 2017 according to the U.S. Bureau of
Economic Analysis and the U.S. Census Bureau. The deficit decreased from $43.6 billion in July (revised)
to $42.4 billion in August, as exports increased and imports decreased. The previously published July
deficit was $43.7 billion. The goods deficit decreased $0.9 billion in August to $64.4 billion. The services
surplus increased $0.3 billion in August to $22.0 billion.

Exports
Exports of goods and services increased $0.8 billion, or 0.4 percent, in August to $195.3 billion. Exports
of goods increased $0.6 billion and exports of services increased $0.2 billion.
 The increase in exports of goods mostly reflected increases in consumer goods ($1.0 billion) and
in capital goods ($0.4 billion). Decreases in industrial supplies and materials ($1.0 billion) and in
food, feeds, and beverages ($0.4 billion) partly offset the increases.
 The increase in exports of services mostly reflected increases in travel (for all purposes including
education) ($0.1 billion), in other business services ($0.1 billion), which includes research and
development services; professional and management services; and technical, trade-related, and
other services, and in financial services ($0.1 billion). A decrease in transport ($0.2 billion), which
includes freight and port services and passenger fares, partly offset the increases.
Imports
Imports of goods and services decreased $0.4 billion, or 0.1 percent, in August to $237.7 billion. Imports
of goods decreased $0.3 billion and imports of services decreased $0.1 billion.
 The decrease in imports of goods mostly reflected decreases in industrial supplies and materials
($0.5 billion) and in capital goods ($0.5 billion). An increase in automotive vehicles, parts, and
engines ($0.7 billion) partly offset the decreases.
 The decrease in imports of services mostly reflected a decrease in transport ($0.2 billion). An
increase in travel (for all purposes including education) ($0.1 billion) partly offset the decrease.
For more detailed information on trade by type of good or service and with major trading partners, see
U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services: August 2017.
BEA statistics—including GDP, personal income, the balance of payments, foreign direct investment, the input-output accounts,
and economic statistics for states, local areas, and industries—are available at www.bea.gov. E-mail alerts are also available.
NOTE: This and more information is provided in the October 5 news release, U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services:
August 2017, issued by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis and the U.S. Census Bureau. The next release is November 3,
2017.