Full text of Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) News Releases : U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services: April 2019, BEA 19-24, CB 19-76 : Full Release

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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, THURSDAY, JUNE 6, 2019
Goods Data Inquiries
U.S. Census Bureau
Economic Indicators Division, International Trade
(301) 763-2311
eid.international.trade.data@census.gov

Goods Media Inquiries
U.S. Census Bureau
Public Information Office
(301) 763-3030
pio@census.gov

CB 19-76, BEA 19-24

Services Data and Media Inquiries
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Balance of Payments Division
Data: (301) 278-9559
Media: (301) 278-9003
InternationalAccounts@bea.gov

U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services
April 2019
The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and
services deficit was $50.8 billion in April, down $1.1 billion from $51.9 billion in March, revised.

U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN
GOODS AND SERVICES DEFICIT

Billion $
65

Goods and Services Trade Deficit
Seasonally adjusted

60

Deficit:

$50.8 Billion

-2.1%°

55

Exports:

$206.8 Billion

-2.2%°

50

Imports:

$257.6 Billion

-2.2%°

Next release: July 3, 2019
(°) Statistical significance is not applicable or not measurable.
Data adjusted for seasonality but not price changes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S.
International Trade in Goods and Services, June 6, 2019

Monthly deficit

Three-month
moving average

45
40
35
0
April 2017
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
U.S. Census Bureau

April 2018

April 2019

U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services
June 6, 2019

Exports, Imports, and Balance (exhibit 1)
April exports were $206.8 billion, $4.6 billion less than March exports. April imports were $257.6 billion,
$5.7 billion less than March imports.
The April decrease in the goods and services deficit reflected a decrease in the goods deficit of $1.0
billion to $71.7 billion and an increase in the services surplus of $0.1 billion to $20.9 billion.
Year-to-date, the goods and services deficit increased $4.1 billion, or 2.0 percent, from the same period
in 2018. Exports increased $8.3 billion or 1.0 percent. Imports increased $12.4 billion or 1.2 percent.

Three-Month Moving Averages (exhibit 2)
The average goods and services deficit decreased $0.6 billion to $50.9 billion for the three months
ending in April.
•
•

Average exports decreased $0.2 billion to $209.3 billion in April.
Average imports decreased $0.8 billion to $260.2 billion in April.

Year-over-year, the average goods and services deficit increased $1.2 billion from the three months
ending in April 2018.
•
•

Average exports increased $1.2 billion from April 2018.
Average imports increased $2.3 billion from April 2018.
Exports (exhibits 3, 6, and 7)

Exports of goods decreased $4.4 billion to $136.9 billion in April.
Exports of goods on a Census basis decreased $4.5 billion.
•
•

•

Capital goods decreased $2.7 billion.
o Civilian aircraft decreased $2.3 billion.
Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines decreased $0.8 billion.
o Passenger cars decreased $0.4 billion.
o Automotive parts and accessories decreased $0.3 billion.
Consumer goods decreased $0.6 billion.
o Pharmaceutical preparations decreased $0.4 billion.

Net balance of payments adjustments increased $0.1 billion.
Exports of services decreased $0.2 billion to $69.9 billion in April.
•
•

Travel (for all purposes including education) decreased $0.1 billion.
Maintenance and repair services decreased $0.1 billion.
Imports (exhibits 4, 6, and 8)

Imports of goods decreased $5.4 billion to $208.7 billion in April.
Imports of goods on a Census basis decreased $5.4 billion.
•

•
•

Capital goods decreased $1.7 billion.
o Semiconductors decreased $0.9 billion.
o Civilian aircraft engines decreased $0.4 billion.
Consumer goods decreased $1.1 billion.
o Gem diamonds decreased $0.7 billion.
Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines decreased $1.0 billion.
o Passenger cars decreased $0.6 billion.

–2–

•
•

Other goods decreased $0.8 billion.
Industrial supplies and materials decreased $0.6 billion.

Net balance of payments adjustments decreased less than $0.1 billion.
Imports of services decreased $0.3 billion to $49.0 billion in April.
•

Transport decreased $0.3 billion.
Real Goods in 2012 Dollars – Census Basis (exhibit 11)

The real goods deficit decreased $1.1 billion to $81.9 billion in April.
•
•

Real exports of goods decreased $5.1 billion to $146.0 billion.
Real imports of goods decreased $6.2 billion to $227.9 billion.
Revisions

Exports and imports of goods and services for all months through March 2019 shown in this release
reflect the incorporation of annual revisions to the goods and services series. See the “Notice” in this
release for a description of the revisions.
Revisions to March exports
•
•

Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion.
Exports of services were revised down $0.2 billion.

Revisions to March imports
•
•

Imports of goods were revised down $0.1 billion.
Imports of services were revised up $1.4 billion.
Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: Monthly – Census Basis (exhibit 19)

The April figures show surpluses, in billions of dollars, with South and Central America ($4.2), Hong Kong
($2.4), Brazil ($0.9), and Singapore ($0.6). Deficits were recorded, in billions of dollars, with China
($29.4), European Union ($15.1), Mexico ($7.9), Japan ($6.5), Germany ($5.4), Italy ($3.1), Taiwan ($2.0),
France ($2.0), Canada ($1.8), South Korea ($1.5), India ($1.3), United Kingdom ($0.4), Saudi Arabia
($0.2), and OPEC (less than $0.1).
•
•
•

The deficit with the European Union decreased $1.0 billion to $15.1 billion in April. Exports
decreased $0.4 billion to $27.0 billion and imports decreased $1.4 billion to $42.1 billion.
The deficit with Canada decreased $0.9 billion to $1.8 billion in April. Exports decreased $0.4
billion to $24.6 billion and imports decreased $1.3 billion to $26.4 billion.
The deficit with China increased $2.1 billion to $29.4 billion in April. Exports decreased $1.8
billion to $8.5 billion and imports increased $0.3 billion to $37.9 billion.

–3–

Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas: Quarterly – Balance of Payments Basis
(exhibit 20)
Statistics on trade in goods and services by country and area are only available quarterly, with a onemonth lag. With this release, first-quarter figures are now available.
The first-quarter figures show surpluses, in billions of dollars, with South and Central America ($22.4),
Brazil ($8.1), Hong Kong ($7.4), OPEC ($6.6), United Kingdom ($5.0), Singapore ($4.2), Canada ($4.0), and
Saudi Arabia ($1.5). Deficits were recorded, in billions of dollars, with China ($80.8), European Union
($28.4), Mexico ($23.0), Germany ($16.7), Japan ($15.6), Italy ($9.4), India ($7.1), Taiwan ($5.0), France
($4.6), and South Korea ($4.1).
•
•

•

The deficit with China decreased $22.9 billion to $80.8 billion in the first quarter. Exports
increased $4.9 billion to $41.4 billion and imports decreased $18.0 billion to $122.2 billion.
The balance with Saudi Arabia shifted from a deficit of $2.5 billion to a surplus of $1.5 billion in
the first quarter. Exports increased $1.0 billion to $6.3 billion and imports decreased $3.0 billion
to $4.8 billion.
The deficit with South Korea increased $1.8 billion to $4.1 billion in the first quarter. Exports
decreased $1.5 billion to $19.7 billion and imports increased $0.3 billion to $23.8 billion.

*

*

*

All statistics referenced are seasonally adjusted; statistics are on a balance of payments basis unless
otherwise specified. Additional statistics, including not seasonally adjusted statistics and details for
goods on a Census basis, are available in exhibits 1-20b of this release. For information on data sources,
definitions, and revision procedures, see the explanatory notes in this release. The full release can be
found at www.census.gov/foreign-trade/Press-Release/current_press_release/index.html or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services. The full schedule is
available in the Census Bureau’s Economic Briefing Room at www.census.gov/economic-indicators/ or
on BEA’s website at www.bea.gov/news/schedule.

*

*

*

Next release: July 3, 2019, at 8:30 A.M. EDT
U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, May 2019

*

*

–4–

*

Notice
Updates to Goods and Services
In this release and in the accompanying “U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, Annual
Revision” release, the U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) are publishing
revised statistics on trade in goods and services. With these releases, statistics on trade in goods, on
both a Census basis and a balance of payments (BOP) basis, and statistics on trade in services are revised
beginning with 2014.
Revised seasonally adjusted statistics reflect the incorporation of recalculated seasonal and trading-day
adjustments beginning with 2014. With the annual update in 2018, BEA extended the period for
incorporating revised seasonal adjustments for services statistics from 3 to 5 years. With this annual
update, the Census Bureau and BEA have also extended the period for incorporating revised seasonal
and trading-day adjustments for goods statistics from 3 to 5 years.
In addition, revised statistics on trade in goods beginning with 2016 reflect 1) corrections and
adjustments to previously published not seasonally adjusted statistics for goods on a Census basis, 2)
reclassifications of several end-use commodities, and 3) newly available and revised source data on BOP
adjustments, which are adjustments that BEA applies to goods on a Census basis to convert them to a
BOP basis. For more information on BOP adjustments, see the “Goods (balance of payments basis)”
section in the explanatory notes.
Revised statistics on trade in services beginning with 2016 also reflect 1) newly available and revised
source data, primarily from BEA’s surveys of international services transactions, and 2) revised temporal
distributions of quarterly source data to monthly statistics (see the “Services” section in the explanatory
notes for more information).
On an annual basis, the goods and services deficit was revised up 0.2 percent for 2016, was revised
down 0.4 percent for 2017, and was revised up 0.9 percent for 2018. The goods deficit and the services
surplus were both revised down for all 3 years.
The revised statistics for goods on a BOP basis and for services will also be included in the “U.S.
International Transactions, First Quarter 2019 and Annual Update” report and in the international
transactions interactive database, both to be released by BEA on June 20, 2019. A preview of BEA’s 2019
annual update of the international transactions accounts was published in the April 2019 Survey of
Current Business, BEA’s monthly online journal.
If you have questions, please contact the Census Bureau, Economic Indicators Division, on (800) 5490595, option 4, or at eid.international.trade.data@census.gov or BEA, Balance of Payments Division, at
InternationalAccounts@bea.gov.

–5–

Explanatory Notes
billion (0.1 percent) for exports and $0.1 billion (less than
0.1 percent) for imports. For March, revised export carryover was less than $0.1 billion (less than 0.1 percent) and
revised import carry-over was less than $0.1 billion (less
than 0.1 percent).

Goods (Census basis)
Data for goods on a Census basis are compiled from the
documents collected by U.S. Customs and Border
Protection (CBP) and reflect the movement of goods
between foreign countries and the 50 states, the District of
Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and U.S.
Foreign Trade Zones. They include government and nongovernment shipments of goods and exclude shipments
between the United States and its territories and
possessions; transactions with U.S. military, diplomatic, and
consular installations abroad; U.S. goods returned to the
United States by its Armed Forces; personal and household
effects of travelers; and in-transit shipments. The General
Imports value reflects the total arrival of merchandise from
foreign countries that immediately enters consumption
channels, warehouses, or Foreign Trade Zones.

Quarterly revisions to chain-weighted dollar series: For
March, June, September, and December statistical month
releases, revisions are made to the real, or chained-dollar,
series presented in exhibits 10 and 11: the previous five
months are revised to incorporate the U.S. Bureau of Labor
Statistics’ (BLS) revisions to price indexes, which are used to
produce the real series and to align Census data with data
published by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in
the national income and product accounts (NIPAs).
Annual revisions: Each June, not seasonally adjusted goods
data are revised to redistribute monthly data that arrived
too late for inclusion in the month of transaction. In
addition, revisions are made to reflect corrections received
subsequent to the monthly revisions. Seasonally adjusted
data are also revised to reflect recalculated seasonal and
trading-day adjustments. These revisions are reflected in
totals, end-use, commodity, and country summary data.

For imports, the value reported is the CBP-appraised value
of merchandise—generally, the price paid for merchandise
for export to the United States. Import duties, freight,
insurance, and other charges incurred in bringing
merchandise to the United States are excluded. The
exception is exhibit 17a, which shows CIF import value. The
CIF (cost, insurance, and freight) value represents the
landed value of the merchandise at the first port of arrival
in the United States. It is computed by adding import
charges to the customs value and therefore excludes U.S.
import duties.

Other revisions: For December and January statistical
month releases, each prior month of the most recent full
year is revised so that the totals of the seasonally adjusted
months equal the annual totals.

U.S./Canada data exchange and substitution

Exports are valued at the f.a.s. (free alongside ship) value of
merchandise at the U.S. port of export, based on the
transaction price including inland freight, insurance, and
other charges incurred in placing the merchandise
alongside the carrier at the U.S. port of exportation.

Data for U.S. exports to Canada are derived from import
data compiled by Canada. The use of Canada's import data
to produce U.S. export data requires several alignments in
order to compare the two series.

Revision procedure (Census basis)

1.

Monthly revisions: Monthly data include actual month's
transactions as well as a small number of transactions for
previous months. Each month, the U.S. Census Bureau
revises the aggregate seasonally adjusted (current and real,
or chained-dollar) and unadjusted export, import, and trade
balance figures, as well as the end-use totals for the prior
month. Country detail data and commodity detail data,
based on the Standard International Trade Classification
(SITC) Revision 4 and the North American Industry
Classification System (NAICS), are not revised monthly. The
timing adjustment shown in exhibit 14 is the difference
between monthly data as originally reported and as
recompiled.

2.

For March, unadjusted exports of goods were revised up
$0.1 billion and unadjusted imports of goods were revised
up less than $0.1 billion. Goods carry-over in April was $0.1

–6–

Coverage - Canadian imports are based on country of
origin. U.S. goods shipped from a third country are
included. U.S. exports exclude these foreign
shipments. For April 2019, these shipments totaled
$205.2 million. U.S. export coverage also excludes U.S.
postal shipments to Canada. For April 2019, these
shipments totaled $22.1 million.
U.S. import coverage includes shipments of railcars
and locomotives from Canada. Effective with January
2004 statistics, Canada excludes these shipments from
its goods exports to the United States, therefore
creating coverage differences between the two
countries for these goods.
Valuation - Canadian imports are valued at the point
of origin in the United States. However, U.S. exports
are valued at the port of exit in the United States and
include inland freight charges, making the U.S. export

3.

4.

5.

value slightly larger than the Canadian import value.
Canada requires inland freight to be reported
separately from the value of the goods. Combining the
inland freight and the Canadian reported import value
provides a consistent valuation for all U.S. exports.
Inland freight charges for April 2019 accounted for 1.9
percent of the value of U.S. exports to Canada.
Re-exports - Unlike Canadian imports, which are based
on country of origin, U.S. exports include re-exports of
foreign goods. Therefore, the aggregate U.S. export
figure is slightly larger than the Canadian import figure.
For April 2019, re-exports to Canada were $4,212.3
million.
Exchange Rate - Average monthly exchange rates are
applied to convert the published data to U.S. currency.
For April 2019, the average exchange rate was 1.3378
Canadian dollars per U.S. dollar.
Other - There are other minor differences, such as
rounding error, that are statistically insignificant.

administrative documents and through various automated
collection programs. Documents may be lost, and data may
be incorrectly keyed, coded, or recorded. Transactions may
be included in a subsequent month’s statistics if received
late.
Low-valued transactions: The total values of transactions
valued as much as or below $2,500 for exports and $2,000
($250 for certain quota items) for imports are estimated for
each country, using factors based on the ratios of lowvalued shipments to individual country totals for past
periods.
The Census Bureau recommends that data users
incorporate this information into their analyses, as
nonsampling errors could impact the conclusion drawn
from the results. See “U.S. Merchandise Trade Statistics: A
Quality Profile” (October 2014) for a detailed discussion of
errors affecting the goods data.

Canadian estimates: Effective with January 2001 statistics,
the current month data for exports to Canada contain an
estimate for late arrivals and corrections. In the following
month, this estimate is replaced, in the news release
exhibits only, with the actual value of late receipts and
corrections. This estimate improves the current month data
for exports to Canada and treats late receipts for exports to
Canada in a manner that is more consistent with the
treatment of late receipts for exports to other countries.

Area groupings
North America: Canada, Mexico.
Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free
Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR): Costa Rica, Dominican
Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Europe: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan,
Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe
Islands, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan,
Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro,
Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Svalbard-Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland,
Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom,
Uzbekistan, Vatican City.

Nonsampling errors
The goods data are a complete enumeration of documents
collected by CBP and are not subject to sampling errors.
Quality assurance procedures are performed at every stage
of collection, processing, and tabulation. However, the data
are still subject to several types of nonsampling errors. The
most significant of these include reporting errors,
undocumented shipments, timeliness, data capture errors,
and errors in the estimation of low-valued transactions.
Reporting errors: Reporting errors are mistakes or
omissions made by importers, exporters, or their agents in
their import or export declarations. Most errors involve
missing or invalid commodity classification codes and
missing or incorrect quantities or shipping weights. They
have a negligible effect on aggregate import, export, and
balance of trade statistics. However, they can affect the
detailed commodity statistics.

European Union: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United
Kingdom.
Euro Area: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain.

Undocumented shipments: Federal regulations require
importers, exporters, or their agents to report all
merchandise shipments above established exemption
levels. The Census Bureau has determined that not all
required documents are filed, particularly for exports.

Pacific Rim: Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia,
Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand,
Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan.

Timeliness and data capture errors: The Census Bureau
captures import and export information from

–7–

South/Central America: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda,
Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda,
Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile,
Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican
Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas
Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada, Guadeloupe,
Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique,
Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama,
Paraguay, Peru, Sint Maarten, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia,
St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and
Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.

totals shown in the other exhibits. The seasonally adjusted
country and world area data will not sum to the seasonally
adjusted commodity-based totals because the seasonally
adjusted country and world area data and the commoditybased totals are derived from different aggregations of the
export and import data and from different seasonal
adjustment models. Data users should use caution drawing
comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted
series.
The seasonal adjustment procedure (X-13ARIMA-SEATS) is
based on a model that estimates the monthly movements
as percentages above or below the general level of series
(unlike other methods that redistribute the actual series
values over the calendar year). Because the data series for
aircraft is highly variable, users studying data trends may
wish to analyze trade in aircraft separately from other
trade.

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC):
Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial
Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi
Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.
Africa: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian
Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde,
Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo
(Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial
Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and
Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, GuineaBissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya,
Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte,
Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion,
Rwanda, St. Helena, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal,
Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South
Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western
Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Adjustments for price change
Data adjusted for seasonal variation on a real, or chaineddollar, basis (2012 reference year) are presented in exhibits
10 and 11. This adjustment for price change is done using
the Fisher chain-weighted methodology. The deflators are
primarily based on the monthly price indexes published by
the BLS using techniques developed for the NIPAs by BEA.

Principal commodities
Goods data appearing in exhibit 15 are classified in terms of
the SITC Revision 4, with the exception of agricultural and
manufactured goods. Agricultural goods are defined by the
U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA); they consist of nonmarine food products and other products of agriculture
that have not passed through complex processes of
manufacture. Manufactured goods conform to the NAICS;
they consist of goods that have been mechanically,
physically, or chemically transformed. USDA agricultural
goods and NAICS manufactured goods are not mutually
exclusive categories.

Adjustments for seasonal and trading-day
variations
Goods are initially classified under the Harmonized
Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonized
System), which is an internationally accepted standard for
the commodity classification of traded goods. The
Harmonized System describes and measures the
characteristics of the goods and is the basis for the systems
used in the United States: Schedule B for exports and
Harmonized Tariff Schedule for imports. Combining trade
into approximately 140 export and 140 import end-use
categories makes it possible to examine goods according to
their principal uses (see exhibits 7 and 8). These categories
are used as the basis for computing the seasonal and
trading-day adjusted data. These adjusted data are then
summed to the six end-use aggregates for publication (see
exhibit 6). The Census Bureau provides these data to BEA
for use in the NIPAs and in the U.S international
transactions accounts (balance of payments accounts).

Re-exports are foreign merchandise entering the country as
imports and then exported in substantially the same
condition as when imported. Re-exports, which are
included in overall export totals, appear as separate line
items in exhibit 15.

Advanced technology products
About 500 of some 22,000 Schedule B and Harmonized
Tariff Schedule classification codes used in reporting U.S.
merchandise trade are identified as "advanced technology"
codes, and they meet the following criteria:

Exhibit 19 shows goods (Census basis) that are seasonally
adjusted for selected countries and world areas. Unlike the
commodity-based adjustments discussed above, these
adjustments are developed and applied directly at the
country and world area levels. For total exports and
imports, data users should refer to the commodity-based

1.

–8–

The code contains products whose technology is from
a recognized high technology field (e.g.,
biotechnology).

2.
3.

These products represent leading edge technology in
that field.
Such products constitute a significant part of all items
covered in the selected classification code.

July, and October issues. The next release of the ITAs is
scheduled for June 20, 2019.
In addition, BEA releases detailed annual international
services statistics, which consist of statistics on trade in
services and on services supplied through affiliates of
multinational enterprises. The statistics provide detail on
U.S. trade in services by type and by country and area and
detail on services supplied through affiliates by industry and
by country and area.

The aggregation of the goods results in a measure of
advanced technology trade that appears in exhibits 16 and
16a. This product- and commodity-based measure of
advanced technology differs from broader NAICS-based
measures, which include all goods produced by a particular
industry group, regardless of the level of technology
embodied in the goods.

Goods (BOP basis)

Goods trade in the Advance Economic
Indicators Report

Goods on a Census basis are adjusted by BEA to a BOP basis
to align the data with the concepts and definitions used to
prepare the international and national economic accounts.
These adjustments, which are applied separately to exports
and imports, are necessary to supplement coverage of the
Census data, to eliminate duplication of transactions
recorded elsewhere in the international accounts, and to
value transactions at market prices. They include both
additions to and deductions from goods on a Census basis
and are presented in this release as net adjustments.
Adjustments that exhibit significant seasonal patterns are
seasonally adjusted. BEA also publishes more detailed
quarterly and annual statistics for net adjustments in ITA
Table 2.4. U.S. International Trade in Goods, Balance of
Payments Adjustments and in the January, April, July, and
October issues of the Survey of Current Business.

In addition to the U.S. International Trade in Goods and
Services report (FT-900), which is released jointly with BEA,
the Census Bureau also releases advance statistics on
international trade in goods, along with advance estimates
on retail and wholesale inventories, in the Advance
Economic Indicators Report (Advance Report). Trade
statistics in the Advance Report, released on average 24 to
26 calendar days after the end of the reference month,
reflect nearly complete coverage of goods trade, while
statistics in the FT-900, released on average 34 to 36
calendar days after the end of the reference month, reflect
complete coverage.
The Advance Report contains advance statistics for goods
trade on a Census basis by principal end-use category, thus
providing users an earlier high-level snapshot of U.S.
international trade for the featured month. Commodity and
country details and statistics for goods trade on a balance
of payments (BOP) basis and for services trade are released
several days later in the FT-900. See the Advance Report
Frequently Asked Questions for more information.

The export adjustments include:
Gold exports, nonmonetary - This addition is made for
gold that is purchased by foreign official agencies from
private dealers in the United States and held at the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Census data
only include gold that leaves the U.S. customs territory.

The FT-900 is the primary source for the goods trade data
used in BEA’s quarterly gross domestic product (GDP)
statistics. However, for the advance GDP estimate, FT-900
data for the third month are not yet available, so BEA uses
data from the Advance Report. Because only goods trade
on a Census basis by principal end-use category is available
in the Advance Report, BEA applies adjustments, such as
BOP and coverage adjustments, to the Advance Report
statistics to produce detailed estimates for incorporation
into the advance GDP estimate. See the “Key Source Data
and Assumptions” table that accompanies each GDP
release for more information.

Goods procured in U.S. ports by foreign carriers - This
addition is made for foreign air and ocean carriers’ fuel
purchases in U.S. ports.

Goods (BOP basis) and services

Deductions for equipment repairs (parts and labor),
developed motion picture film, military grant-aid, and,
for periods prior to 2010, goods identified in the Census
data as exports under the Foreign Military Sales (FMS)
program. Additions for sales of fish caught in U.S.
territorial waters, exports of electricity to Mexico,
private gift parcels, vessels and oil rigs for which

Net exports of goods under merchanting - This addition
is made to include the net value of the purchase and
subsequent resale of goods abroad without the goods
entering the United States. Because these goods do not
cross the U.S. customs frontier, their value is not
recorded in the Census data.
Other adjustments to exports include:

Quarterly and annual statistics for goods on a BOP basis and
for services are included in the U.S. international
transactions accounts (ITAs), which are published by BEA in
news releases in March, June, September, and December
and in the Survey of Current Business in the January, April,

–9–

ownership changes, valuation of software exports at
market value, low-value (below reporting threshold)
transactions for 1999–2009 to phase in a revised Census
Bureau low-value methodology that was implemented
for goods on a Census basis beginning with statistics for
2010, and, for periods prior to 2010, FMS goods exports
reported to BEA by the U.S. Department of Defense.

Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and other U.S. territories and
possessions. Transactions with U.S. military, diplomatic,
and consular installations abroad are excluded because
these installations are considered to be part of the U.S.
economy.
Services statistics are based on quarterly, annual, and
benchmark surveys and information obtained from
monthly government and industry reports. For categories
for which monthly data are not available, monthly statistics
are derived from quarterly statistics through temporal
distribution, or interpolation. The interpolation
methodology used by BEA is the modified Denton
proportional first difference method. This method
preserves the pattern of the monthly indicator series, if
available, while satisfying the annual aggregation
constraints. See “An Empirical Review of Methods for
Temporal Distribution and Interpolation in the National
Accounts” (May 2008) for more information. Services are
seasonally adjusted when statistically significant seasonal
patterns are present.

The import adjustments include:
Gold imports, nonmonetary - This addition is made for
gold sold by foreign official agencies to private
purchasers out of stock held at the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York. The Census data only include gold
that enters the U.S. customs territory.
Goods procured in foreign ports by U.S. carriers - This
addition is made for U.S. air and ocean carriers’ fuel
purchases in foreign ports.
Imports by U.S. military agencies - This addition is
made for purchases of goods abroad by U.S. military
agencies, which are reported to BEA by the Department
of Defense. The Census data only include imports of
goods by U.S. military agencies that enter the U.S.
customs territory.

Services are shown in nine broad categories. The following
is a brief description of the types of services included in
each category:
Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. (not included
elsewhere) - Consists of maintenance and repair
services performed by residents of one country on
goods that are owned by residents of another country.
The repairs may be performed at the site of the repair
facility or elsewhere. Excludes such services in which
the cost is included in the price of the goods and is not
billed separately or is declared as a part of the price of
the goods on the import or export declaration filed with
the U.S. Customs and Border Protection. Maintenance
and repair of computers are included under computer
services, and some maintenance and repair of ships,
aircraft, and other transport equipment are included
under transport services.

Inland freight in Canada and Mexico - This addition is
made for inland freight in Canada and Mexico. Imports
of goods from all countries should be valued at the
customs value—the value at the foreign port of export
including inland freight charges. For imports from
Canada and Mexico, this should be the cost of the goods
at the U.S. border. However, the customs value for
imports for certain Canadian and Mexican goods is the
point of origin in Canada or Mexico. BEA makes an
addition for the inland freight charges of transporting
these goods to the U.S. border to make the value
comparable to the customs value reported for imports
from other countries.
Other adjustments to imports include:

Transport - Consists of transactions associated with
moving people and freight from one location to another
and includes related supporting and auxiliary services.
Transport covers all modes of transportation, including
air, sea, rail, road, space, and pipeline. Postal and
courier services and port services, which cover cargo
handling, storage and warehousing, and other related
transport services, are also included.

Deductions for equipment repairs (parts and labor),
repairs to U.S. vessels abroad, and developed motion
picture film. Additions for non-reported imports of
locomotives and railcars, imports of electricity from
Mexico, conversion of vessels for commercial use,
valuation of software imports at market value, and lowvalue (below reporting threshold) transactions for
1999–2009 to phase in a revised Census Bureau lowvalue methodology that was implemented for goods on
a Census basis beginning with statistics for 2010.

Travel (for all purposes including education) - Includes
goods and services acquired by nonresidents while
abroad. A traveler is defined as a person who stays, or
intends to stay, for less than one year in a country of
which he or she is not a resident or as a nonresident
whose purpose is to obtain education or medical
treatment, no matter how long the stay. Purchases can
be either for own use or for gifts to others. Travel is a

Services
The services statistics cover transactions between foreign
countries and the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto

– 10 –

transactor-based component that covers a variety of
goods and services, primarily lodging, meals,
transportation in the country of travel, amusement,
entertainment, and gifts. Travel excludes air passenger
services for travel between countries, which are
included in transport, and goods for resale, which are
included in goods.

related services and data processing services. Sales of
customized software and related use licenses, as well as
licenses to use non-customized software with a periodic
license fee, are also included, as is software
downloaded or otherwise electronically delivered.
Cross-border transactions in non-customized packaged
software with a license for perpetual use are included
in goods. Information services include news agency
services, database services, and web search portals.

Travel includes business and personal travel. Business
travel covers goods and services acquired for use by
persons whose primary purpose for travel is for
business (including goods and services for which
business travelers are reimbursed by employers).
Business travel also includes expenditures by border,
seasonal, and other short-term workers in their
economy of employment. Personal travel covers travel
for all non-business purposes, including for medical or
educational purposes.

Other business services - Consists of research and
development services, professional and management
consulting services, and technical, trade-related, and
other business services. Research and development
services include services associated with basic and
applied research and experimental development of
new products and processes. Professional and
management consulting services include legal services,
accounting, management consulting, managerial
services, public relations services, advertising, and
market research. Amounts received by a parent
company from its affiliates for general overhead
expenses related to these services are included.
Technical, trade-related, and other business services
include architectural and engineering, construction,
audio-visual, waste treatment, operational leasing,
trade-related, and other business services.

Insurance services - Includes the direct insurance
services of providing life insurance and annuities, nonlife (property and casualty) insurance, reinsurance,
freight insurance, and auxiliary insurance services.
Insurance is measured as gross premiums earned plus
premium supplements less claims payable, with an
adjustment for claims volatility. Premium supplements
represent investment income from insurance reserves,
which are attributed to policyholders who are treated
as paying the income back to the insurer. Auxiliary
insurance services include agents’ commissions,
brokerage services, insurance consulting services,
actuarial services, and other insurance services.

Government goods and services n.i.e. - Includes goods
and services supplied by and to enclaves, such as
embassies, military bases, and international
organizations; goods and services acquired from the
host economy by diplomats, consular staff, and military
personnel located abroad and their dependents; and
services supplied by and to governments that are not
included in other services categories. Services supplied
by and to governments are classified to specific services
categories when source data permit.

Financial services - Includes financial intermediary and
auxiliary services, except insurance services. These
services include those normally provided by banks and
other financial institutions. Services primarily include
those for which an explicit commission or a fee is
charged; implicit fees for bond transactions, measured
as the difference between bid and ask prices, are also
included. Services include securities brokerage and
underwriting, financial management, financial advisory,
and custody services; credit and other credit-related
services; and securities lending, electronic funds
transfer, and other services.

Goods (BOP basis) and services by country and
area
Monthly country and area detail is not available for goods
on a BOP basis or for services. However, quarterly statistics
on goods on a BOP basis and on services that are seasonally
adjusted by geography are shown in exhibit 20. Unlike the
seasonal adjustments by commodity and by service type
that are applied to the global totals, these adjustments are
developed and applied directly at the country and world
area levels. For total exports and imports, data users should
refer to the by-commodity and by-service type totals shown
in the other exhibits. The seasonally adjusted country and
world area data will not sum to the seasonally adjusted bycommodity and by-service type totals because the two sets
of statistics are derived from different aggregations of the
export and import data and from different seasonal
adjustment models. Data users should use caution drawing

Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. Includes charges for the use of proprietary rights, such
as patents, trademarks, and copyrights, and charges for
licenses to use, reproduce, distribute, and sell or
purchase intellectual property.
Telecommunications, computer, and information
services - Telecommunications services include the
broadcast or transmission of sound, images, data, or
other information by electronic means. These services
do not include the value of the information transmitted.
Computer services consist of hardware- and software-

– 11 –

comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted
series.

estimation methods. Seasonally adjusted data are also
revised to reflect recalculated seasonal and trading-day
adjustments.

The definitions of the world areas shown in exhibit 20 are
consistent with the definitions for goods on a Census basis
(see Area groupings above) with a few exceptions. For
services, CAFTA-DR is not available because trade with this
area’s member countries cannot be separately identified.
For goods on a BOP basis and for services, European Union
and OPEC reflect the composition of the areas at the time
of reporting.

Other revisions: The release for December statistical month
contains revisions to goods for January through November
of the most recent year; the release for January statistical
month contains revisions to both goods and services for all
months of the most recent year. These revisions result from
forcing the seasonally adjusted months to equal the annual
totals.

Revision procedure (goods on a BOP basis and
services)

Data availability
The FT-900 and the FT-900 Supplement are available at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-tradeinvestment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Monthly revisions: Each month, a preliminary estimate for
the current month and a revised estimate for the
immediately preceding month are released. After the initial
revision, no further revisions are made to a month until
more complete source data become available in March,
June, September, and December.

Census Bureau’s application programming interface (API):
The
Census
Bureau’s
API,
available
at
www.census.gov/developers/, lets developers create
custom apps to reach new users and makes key
demographic, socio-economic, and housing statistics more
accessible than ever before.

Quarterly revisions: The releases in March, June,
September, and December contain revised estimates for
the previous six months to incorporate more
comprehensive and updated source data.

BEA’s data API: BEA’s data API, available at
apps.bea.gov/API/signup/index.cfm,
provides
programmatic access to BEA’s published economic statistics
using industry-standard methods and procedures.

Annual revisions: Each June, historical data are revised to
incorporate newly available and revised source data,
changes in definitions and classifications, and changes in

– 12 –

List of News Release Exhibits
Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)
Exhibit 1. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services
Exhibit 2. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services Three-Month Moving Averages
Exhibit 3. U.S. Exports of Services by Major Category
Exhibit 4. U.S. Imports of Services by Major Category
Exhibit 5. U.S. Trade in Goods
Exhibit 6. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category
Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity
Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity
Exhibit 9. U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use
Exhibit 10. Real U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category—Chained (2012) Dollars
Exhibit 11. Real U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use—Chained (2012)
Dollars
Part B: Not Seasonally Adjusted
Exhibit 12. U.S. Trade in Goods
Exhibit 13. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category
Exhibit 14. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2019
Exhibit 14a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2018
Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities
Exhibit 16. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products
Exhibit 16a. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products by Technology Group and Selected Countries
and Areas
Exhibit 17. U.S. Imports of Energy-Related Petroleum Products, Including Crude Oil
Exhibit 17a. U.S. Imports of Crude Oil by Selected Countries
Exhibit 18. U.S. Trade in Motor Vehicles and Parts by Selected Countries
Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)
Exhibit 19. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas—Census Basis
Exhibit 20. U.S. Trade in Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas—BOP Basis
Exhibit 20a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas—BOP Basis
Exhibit 20b. U.S. Trade in Services by Selected Countries and Areas

– 13 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 1. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.
Balance

Exports

Imports

Period
Total

Goods (1)

Services

Total

Goods (1)

Services

Total

Goods (1)

Services

2017
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

-550,123
-181,434

-805,200
-265,324

255,077
83,890

2,352,546
768,668

1,553,589
508,093

798,957
260,575

2,902,669
950,102

2,358,789
773,417

543,880
176,685

January
February
March
April
May
June

-46,417
-43,103
-44,531
-47,384
-46,684
-45,609

-67,285
-64,325
-65,585
-68,129
-66,927
-66,168

20,869
21,222
21,054
20,745
20,243
20,559

192,190
192,602
192,314
191,562
192,223
194,260

127,301
127,345
127,034
126,413
126,887
128,376

64,890
65,256
65,280
65,149
65,336
65,884

238,607
235,704
236,844
238,946
238,908
239,868

194,586
191,670
192,619
194,542
193,815
194,544

44,021
44,034
44,226
44,404
45,093
45,324

July
August
September
October
November
December

-44,162
-43,689
-43,571
-45,478
-49,120
-50,376

-65,188
-65,089
-65,306
-67,262
-71,257
-72,678

21,027
21,400
21,735
21,784
22,137
22,302

194,747
195,565
198,166
199,315
202,904
206,700

128,228
128,617
130,283
131,100
134,236
137,770

66,519
66,948
67,883
68,215
68,667
68,930

238,908
239,254
241,737
244,792
252,024
257,076

193,416
193,706
195,589
198,362
205,493
210,448

45,492
45,548
46,148
46,431
46,531
46,628

-627,679
-201,327

-887,338
-291,008

259,659
89,682

2,501,310
827,002

1,674,330
551,097

826,980
275,905

3,128,989
1,028,329

2,561,667
842,105

567,322
186,224

January
February
March
April
May
June

-52,113
-53,818
-47,177
-48,218
-44,352
-47,431

-74,858
-75,869
-69,989
-70,292
-66,670
-69,434

22,745
22,051
22,812
22,074
22,318
22,004

202,575
205,607
209,937
208,883
213,341
210,967

133,614
136,377
140,742
140,364
144,552
142,172

68,961
69,231
69,195
68,519
68,789
68,796

254,689
259,425
257,114
257,102
257,692
258,398

208,472
212,245
210,731
210,657
211,222
211,606

46,216
47,180
46,383
46,445
46,471
46,792

July
August
September
October
November
December

-52,442
-54,889
-56,094
-56,692
-53,647
-60,807

-74,136
-76,496
-77,270
-77,303
-74,110
-80,910

21,694
21,607
21,176
20,611
20,463
20,103

208,734
207,758
209,747
210,124
207,976
205,661

139,943
138,857
140,745
141,259
139,124
136,581

68,791
68,901
69,002
68,865
68,852
69,080

261,175
262,647
265,840
266,816
261,623
266,468

214,078
215,353
218,015
218,563
213,234
217,491

47,097
47,294
47,826
48,254
48,389
48,977

-205,400

-288,238

82,838

835,292

556,289

279,003

1,040,691

844,526

196,165

-52,700
-50,003
-51,906
-50,791

-72,995
-70,815
-72,716
-71,713

20,295
20,812
20,810
20,922

207,382
209,652
211,411
206,847

138,149
139,878
141,320
136,942

69,233
69,774
70,090
69,905

260,082
259,655
263,317
257,638

211,144
210,692
214,036
208,655

48,939
48,963
49,280
48,983

March data as published last month:
-50,002
-72,419

22,417

211,966

141,706

70,260

261,968

214,125

47,843

2018
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

2019
Jan. - Apr.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

(1) Data are presented on a balance of payments (BOP) basis.
NOTE: For information on data sources and methodology, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 14 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 2. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services
Three-Month Moving Averages
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.
Month of
Moving
Average

Balance
Total

Goods (1)

Exports
Services

Total

Goods (1)

Imports
Services

Total

Goods (1)

Services

2017
January
February
March
April
May
June

-45,508
-44,332
-44,683
-45,006
-46,200
-46,559

-66,039
-65,182
-65,732
-66,013
-66,880
-67,075

20,531
20,850
21,048
21,007
20,681
20,516

189,589
191,960
192,369
192,159
192,033
192,682

125,308
127,179
127,227
126,931
126,778
127,226

64,282
64,782
65,142
65,228
65,255
65,456

235,097
236,292
237,052
237,165
238,233
239,241

191,347
192,360
192,958
192,944
193,658
194,300

43,751
43,931
44,094
44,221
44,574
44,940

July
August
September
October
November
December

-45,485
-44,487
-43,807
-44,246
-46,056
-48,325

-66,095
-65,482
-65,195
-65,886
-67,942
-70,399

20,610
20,995
21,387
21,640
21,885
22,074

193,743
194,857
196,159
197,682
200,128
202,973

127,830
128,407
129,042
130,000
131,873
134,369

65,913
66,450
67,117
67,682
68,255
68,604

239,228
239,344
239,966
241,928
246,184
251,297

193,925
193,889
194,237
195,885
199,814
204,768

45,303
45,455
45,729
46,042
46,370
46,530

January
February
March
April
May
June

-50,536
-52,102
-51,036
-49,738
-46,582
-46,667

-72,931
-74,468
-73,572
-72,050
-68,984
-68,799

22,395
22,366
22,536
22,312
22,401
22,132

204,060
204,961
206,040
208,142
210,720
211,064

135,207
135,920
136,911
139,161
141,886
142,363

68,853
69,041
69,129
68,981
68,834
68,701

254,596
257,063
257,076
257,880
257,303
257,731

208,138
210,389
210,483
211,211
210,870
211,162

46,458
46,675
46,593
46,669
46,433
46,569

July
August
September
October
November
December

-48,075
-51,587
-54,475
-55,892
-55,477
-57,049

-70,080
-73,356
-75,967
-77,023
-76,228
-77,441

22,005
21,768
21,493
21,132
20,750
20,392

211,014
209,153
208,746
209,210
209,282
207,920

142,222
140,324
139,848
140,287
140,376
138,988

68,792
68,829
68,898
68,923
68,906
68,932

259,089
260,740
263,221
265,101
264,760
264,969

212,302
213,679
215,816
217,310
216,604
216,429

46,786
47,061
47,405
47,791
48,156
48,540

-55,718
-54,504
-51,536
-50,900

-76,005
-74,907
-72,175
-71,748

20,287
20,403
20,639
20,848

207,006
207,565
209,482
209,303

137,951
138,202
139,782
139,380

69,055
69,363
69,699
69,923

262,724
262,069
261,018
260,203

213,956
213,109
211,957
211,128

48,768
48,960
49,061
49,075

2018

2019
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
(1) Data are presented on a BOP basis.
NOTES:
* The three-month moving averages shown in this exhibit are computed by summing the subject month and the two prior months,
dividing by three, and showing the average at the end month of the period. A moving average is useful in smoothing the volatile
trade data so that trends can better be discerned.
* For information on data sources and methodology, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 15 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 3. U.S. Exports of Services by Major Category
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

Period

Total
Services

Maintenance
and Repair
Services n.i.e.

Transport

Travel
(for all
purposes
including
education) (1)

Insurance
Services

Financial
Services

Charges for
the Use of
Intellectual
Property n.i.e.

Telecommunications,
Computer, and
Information
Services

Other
Business
Services

Government
Goods and
Services n.i.e.

2017
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

798,957
260,575

26,880
9,356

88,836
28,725

210,655
68,834

18,015
5,701

109,203
34,933

126,523
41,660

42,001
13,452

157,190
51,481

19,653
6,432

January
February
March
April
May
June

64,890
65,256
65,280
65,149
65,336
65,884

2,303
2,351
2,369
2,334
2,260
2,187

7,249
7,202
7,148
7,127
7,180
7,354

17,255
17,259
17,027
17,293
17,263
17,375

1,415
1,410
1,423
1,453
1,487
1,524

8,695
8,691
8,872
8,676
8,915
9,105

10,353
10,403
10,440
10,465
10,473
10,465

3,321
3,359
3,382
3,390
3,412
3,449

12,758
12,954
12,968
12,801
12,747
12,807

1,541
1,629
1,652
1,610
1,598
1,617

July
August
September
October
November
December

66,519
66,948
67,883
68,215
68,667
68,930

2,103
2,123
2,133
2,194
2,219
2,304

7,564
7,363
7,687
7,625
7,636
7,703

17,614
17,681
17,944
17,847
18,016
18,080

1,565
1,583
1,580
1,555
1,526
1,495

9,086
9,339
9,391
9,527
9,531
9,376

10,441
10,467
10,542
10,677
10,819
10,978

3,500
3,554
3,610
3,668
3,688
3,669

12,981
13,148
13,307
13,459
13,582
13,677

1,666
1,690
1,689
1,664
1,650
1,647

826,980
275,905

30,968
9,834

92,852
31,081

214,680
72,327

17,466
5,702

112,015
37,189

128,748
44,183

43,196
14,204

165,821
54,466

21,235
6,919

January
February
March
April
May
June

68,961
69,231
69,195
68,519
68,789
68,796

2,356
2,426
2,522
2,529
2,539
2,513

7,620
7,818
7,830
7,814
7,920
7,870

18,042
18,135
18,229
17,922
18,077
17,965

1,460
1,432
1,412
1,398
1,406
1,435

9,326
9,270
9,263
9,330
9,463
9,505

11,147
11,178
11,061
10,797
10,638
10,582

3,611
3,564
3,527
3,502
3,495
3,508

13,744
13,720
13,604
13,398
13,388
13,573

1,655
1,688
1,746
1,829
1,862
1,844

July
August
September
October
November
December

68,791
68,901
69,002
68,865
68,852
69,080

2,558
2,641
2,658
2,711
2,731
2,784

7,745
7,585
7,767
7,686
7,632
7,565

17,748
17,654
17,611
17,633
17,731
17,932

1,485
1,510
1,511
1,488
1,471
1,458

9,354
9,382
9,267
9,264
9,264
9,327

10,632
10,640
10,607
10,537
10,482
10,448

3,539
3,582
3,639
3,708
3,752
3,770

13,955
14,164
14,201
14,066
14,001
14,007

1,777
1,742
1,741
1,772
1,789
1,789

279,003

11,246

30,867

72,984

5,761

37,619

41,596

15,083

56,668

7,179

69,233
69,774
70,090
69,905

2,809
2,792
2,870
2,775

7,575
7,792
7,730
7,769

18,004
18,250
18,424
18,306

1,451
1,444
1,437
1,430

9,375
9,376
9,457
9,411

10,434
10,415
10,390
10,357

3,764
3,764
3,771
3,784

14,082
14,147
14,199
14,240

1,739
1,794
1,813
1,832

2,695

7,614

18,076

1,609

9,590

10,754

3,808

14,403

1,711

2018
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

2019
Jan. - Apr.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
March data as published last month:
70,260

n.i.e. Not included elsewhere
(1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related and
education-related travel.
NOTE: For information on data sources, methodology, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 16 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 4. U.S. Imports of Services by Major Category
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

Period

Total
Services

Maintenance
and Repair
Services n.i.e.

Transport

Travel
(for all
purposes
including
education) (1)

Insurance
Services

Financial
Services

Charges for
the Use of
Intellectual
Property n.i.e.

Telecommunications,
Computer, and
Information
Services

Other
Business
Services

Government
Goods and
Services n.i.e.

2017
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

543,880
176,685

8,400
2,862

101,756
33,524

134,868
43,774

50,599
16,564

28,957
9,077

53,440
16,969

39,628
13,126

104,185
33,447

22,047
7,342

January
February
March
April
May
June

44,021
44,034
44,226
44,404
45,093
45,324

735
706
711
710
718
707

8,428
8,374
8,362
8,360
8,495
8,488

10,909
10,940
10,943
10,983
11,223
11,240

4,166
4,084
4,100
4,215
4,295
4,342

2,209
2,251
2,336
2,281
2,401
2,458

4,159
4,216
4,270
4,323
4,357
4,370

3,265
3,297
3,298
3,267
3,253
3,255

8,314
8,327
8,368
8,439
8,528
8,635

1,836
1,841
1,838
1,826
1,823
1,829

July
August
September
October
November
December

45,492
45,548
46,148
46,431
46,531
46,628

689
661
692
685
702
683

8,519
8,326
8,590
8,579
8,541
8,693

11,242
11,285
11,351
11,462
11,558
11,733

4,354
4,351
4,333
4,300
4,157
3,905

2,446
2,501
2,542
2,521
2,525
2,486

4,364
4,430
4,569
4,782
4,844
4,756

3,273
3,295
3,321
3,350
3,371
3,384

8,761
8,851
8,903
8,919
8,998
9,142

1,844
1,849
1,846
1,834
1,834
1,845

567,322
186,224

8,718
2,750

108,202
35,042

144,463
47,345

42,485
13,653

31,298
10,339

56,117
18,677

41,190
13,468

111,874
37,391

22,975
7,557

January
February
March
April
May
June

46,216
47,180
46,383
46,445
46,471
46,792

689
690
691
681
687
707

8,607
8,752
8,748
8,935
8,927
8,888

11,683
11,792
12,049
11,820
11,796
11,810

3,543
3,346
3,315
3,449
3,515
3,515

2,570
2,557
2,589
2,622
2,616
2,634

4,517
5,342
4,340
4,479
4,511
4,713

3,387
3,381
3,364
3,337
3,334
3,356

9,350
9,432
9,389
9,221
9,174
9,249

1,869
1,887
1,898
1,903
1,910
1,921

July
August
September
October
November
December

47,097
47,294
47,826
48,254
48,389
48,977

742
768
776
772
733
782

8,922
8,984
9,319
9,328
9,237
9,555

11,898
12,065
12,185
12,250
12,470
12,643

3,447
3,453
3,533
3,685
3,802
3,882

2,581
2,612
2,583
2,670
2,654
2,608

4,725
4,507
4,539
4,806
4,818
4,821

3,403
3,448
3,491
3,533
3,566
3,591

9,445
9,517
9,463
9,284
9,185
9,166

1,934
1,939
1,936
1,925
1,923
1,931

196,165

3,068

36,754

50,700

15,977

10,806

19,332

14,550

37,116

7,862

48,939
48,963
49,280
48,983

735
741
827
765

9,436
9,223
9,177
8,918

12,603
12,661
12,755
12,680

3,927
3,972
4,017
4,062

2,672
2,653
2,732
2,749

4,834
4,829
4,827
4,841

3,606
3,625
3,647
3,672

9,226
9,272
9,302
9,316

1,898
1,987
1,997
1,980

842

9,333

12,571

2,968

2,639

4,449

3,413

9,641

1,989

2018
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

2019
Jan. - Apr.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
March data as published last month:
47,843

n.i.e. Not included elsewhere
(1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related and
education-related travel.
NOTE: For information on data sources, methodology, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 17 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 5. U.S. Trade in Goods
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

Balance
Period

Exports

Imports

Total Balance
Total Balance
Total Balance
Total Census
Net
Total Census
Net
Total Census
of Payments
of Payments
of Payments
Basis
Basis
Basis
Adjustments
Adjustments
Basis
Basis
Basis

2017
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

-805,200
-265,324

-793,411
-261,028

1,553,589
508,093

7,116
2,348

1,546,473
505,745

2,358,789
773,417

18,905
6,644

2,339,884
766,773

January
February
March
April
May
June

-67,285
-64,325
-65,585
-68,129
-66,927
-66,168

-66,159
-63,274
-64,484
-67,112
-65,879
-65,118

127,301
127,345
127,034
126,413
126,887
128,376

580
624
613
531
508
531

126,721
126,721
126,420
125,882
126,379
127,845

194,586
191,670
192,619
194,542
193,815
194,544

1,707
1,675
1,715
1,548
1,556
1,581

192,880
189,995
190,904
192,994
192,259
192,963

July
August
September
October
November
December

-65,188
-65,089
-65,306
-67,262
-71,257
-72,678

-64,210
-64,096
-64,317
-66,443
-70,493
-71,826

128,228
128,617
130,283
131,100
134,236
137,770

565
586
488
614
756
718

127,663
128,030
129,794
130,485
133,480
137,052

193,416
193,706
195,589
198,362
205,493
210,448

1,543
1,579
1,477
1,433
1,520
1,570

191,873
192,127
194,111
196,928
203,973
208,878

-887,338
-291,008

-874,814
-287,307

1,674,330
551,097

8,338
2,863

1,665,992
548,234

2,561,667
842,105

20,862
6,565

2,540,806
835,541

January
February
March
April
May
June

-74,858
-75,869
-69,989
-70,292
-66,670
-69,434

-73,904
-75,014
-69,084
-69,305
-65,631
-68,462

133,614
136,377
140,742
140,364
144,552
142,172

742
732
673
715
799
669

132,872
135,644
140,069
139,649
143,753
141,502

208,472
212,245
210,731
210,657
211,222
211,606

1,696
1,587
1,579
1,703
1,837
1,642

206,776
210,658
209,153
208,954
209,384
209,964

July
August
September
October
November
December

-74,136
-76,496
-77,270
-77,303
-74,110
-80,910

-73,057
-75,271
-76,235
-76,148
-72,913
-79,790

139,943
138,857
140,745
141,259
139,124
136,581

705
681
672
697
672
580

139,238
138,176
140,073
140,562
138,452
136,001

214,078
215,353
218,015
218,563
213,234
217,491

1,784
1,907
1,706
1,852
1,869
1,700

212,295
213,447
216,309
216,710
211,365
215,791

-288,238

-284,514

556,289

3,069

553,219

844,526

6,793

837,734

-72,995
-70,815
-72,716
-71,713

-71,918
-69,877
-71,804
-70,915

138,149
139,878
141,320
136,942

595
849
757
869

137,553
139,029
140,564
136,073

211,144
210,692
214,036
208,655

1,672
1,786
1,668
1,667

209,472
208,906
212,368
206,988

-71,328

141,706

612

141,095

214,125

1,703

212,423

2018
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

2019
Jan. - Apr.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
March data as published last month:
-72,419

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in
this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 18 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 6. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

Period

Total Balance
of Payments
Basis

End-Use Commodity Category
Net
Adjustments

Total Census
Basis (1)

Foods, Feeds,
& Beverages

Industrial
Supplies (2)

Capital Goods

Automotive
Vehicles, etc.

Consumer
Goods

Other Goods

Exports
2018
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

1,674,330
551,097

8,338
2,863

1,665,992
548,234

133,176
43,575

541,736
175,018

562,918
185,108

158,839
55,624

205,979
68,556

63,344
20,352

January
February
March
April
May
June

133,614
136,377
140,742
140,364
144,552
142,172

742
732
673
715
799
669

132,872
135,644
140,069
139,649
143,753
141,502

10,449
10,569
11,069
11,488
13,087
12,698

41,071
43,086
45,045
45,816
45,353
46,608

45,270
46,077
47,595
46,165
48,075
47,311

13,503
14,274
13,979
13,868
13,587
12,937

17,676
16,582
17,082
17,216
17,655
16,483

4,903
5,056
5,298
5,094
5,995
5,466

July
August
September
October
November
December

139,943
138,857
140,745
141,259
139,124
136,581

705
681
672
697
672
580

139,238
138,176
140,073
140,562
138,452
136,001

12,019
11,324
10,486
10,001
10,058
9,929

46,858
44,648
46,657
47,255
45,318
44,019

46,323
46,614
47,325
47,210
48,098
46,853

13,025
12,848
12,991
12,796
12,552
12,479

16,149
17,521
17,598
17,781
17,098
17,137

4,864
5,221
5,016
5,519
5,328
5,582

Jan. - Apr.

556,289

3,069

553,219

43,945

176,156

186,712

54,446

70,427

21,534

January
February
March
April
May
June

138,149
139,878
141,320
136,942

595
849
757
869

137,553
139,029
140,564
136,073

11,007
10,631
11,099
11,208

43,755
43,112
44,661
44,628

46,267
48,329
47,419
44,696

13,464
13,887
13,924
13,172

17,585
17,694
17,855
17,293

5,475
5,376
5,606
5,076

2019

July
August
September
October
November
December
Imports
2018
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

2,561,667
842,105

20,862
6,565

2,540,806
835,541

147,369
48,813

575,623
189,195

692,611
226,916

372,217
122,365

646,797
214,893

106,190
33,358

January
February
March
April
May
June

208,472
212,245
210,731
210,657
211,222
211,606

1,696
1,587
1,579
1,703
1,837
1,642

206,776
210,658
209,153
208,954
209,384
209,964

11,857
12,404
12,268
12,283
12,355
12,188

46,976
47,149
47,207
47,863
47,997
48,550

55,719
57,289
56,652
57,256
58,555
57,448

30,469
30,882
30,783
30,231
29,972
30,364

53,479
54,994
54,168
52,252
51,886
53,030

8,276
7,940
8,074
9,068
8,620
8,385

July
August
September
October
November
December

214,078
215,353
218,015
218,563
213,234
217,491

1,784
1,907
1,706
1,852
1,869
1,700

212,295
213,447
216,309
216,710
211,365
215,791

12,420
12,304
12,173
12,319
12,227
12,569

49,082
49,438
49,178
49,119
46,397
46,666

58,020
57,740
59,724
57,062
57,552
59,595

30,854
31,620
31,263
31,792
32,018
31,969

52,935
53,342
54,729
56,485
53,707
55,790

8,984
9,004
9,241
9,934
9,463
9,201

Jan. - Apr.

844,526

6,793

837,734

50,046

176,371

227,167

126,223

221,410

36,517

January
February
March
April
May
June

211,144
210,692
214,036
208,655

1,672
1,786
1,668
1,667

209,472
208,906
212,368
206,988

12,290
11,924
12,987
12,845

43,922
42,702
45,180
44,568

57,107
57,086
57,357
55,617

31,768
31,659
31,889
30,907

55,596
56,125
55,394
54,295

8,789
9,410
9,562
8,756

2019

July
August
September
October
November
December
(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this
release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 19 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked
on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Item (1)

April
2019

March
2019

Monthly
Change

Year-to-Date
2019

Year-to-Date
2018

Year-to-Date
Change

Total, Balance of Payments Basis
Net Adjustments
Total, Census Basis

136,942
869
136,073

141,320
757
140,564

-4,378
112
-4,491

556,289
3,069
553,219

551,097
2,863
548,234

5,192
207
4,985

Foods, feeds, and beverages
Wheat
Corn
Animal feeds, n.e.c.
Rice
Wine, beer, and related products
Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine
Nonagricultural foods, etc.
Sorghum, barley, oats
Soybeans
Meat, poultry, etc.
Fruits, frozen juices
Nuts
Dairy products and eggs
Bakery products
Vegetables
Other foods
Oilseeds, food oils
Fish and shellfish

11,208
598
940
799
157
191
180
31
28
1,765
1,601
685
821
404
516
578
1,303
173
438

11,099
443
794
663
145
182
176
30
30
1,771
1,612
705
843
431
546
620
1,350
221
536

109
155
146
136
11
9
3
1
-2
-6
-10
-20
-22
-27
-30
-42
-47
-48
-98

43,945
2,227
3,511
2,870
613
789
719
121
156
6,304
6,402
2,781
3,432
1,557
2,091
2,390
5,287
817
1,879

43,575
1,772
3,865
2,929
627
788
816
144
593
4,991
6,885
3,070
3,323
1,583
2,092
2,256
4,952
861
2,028

370
456
-354
-59
-14
1
-98
-23
-437
1,313
-483
-290
109
-26
-1
134
335
-44
-149

Industrial supplies and materials
Petroleum products, other
Precious metals, other
Chemicals-other
Metallurgical grade coal
Finished metal shapes
Cotton, raw
Plastic materials
Copper
Other industrial supplies
Newsprint
Iron and steel products, other
Pulpwood and woodpulp
Nuclear fuel materials
Steelmaking materials
Agriculture-manufactured, other
Industrial rubber products
Logs and lumber
Manmade cloth
Cotton fiber cloth
Iron and steel mill products
Finished textile supplies
Agric. industry-unmanufactured
Nonferrous metals, other
Chemicals-inorganic
Nontextile floor tiles
Agric. farming-unmanufactured
Tobacco, unmanufactured
Shingles, molding, wallboard
Tapes, audio and visual
Leather and furs
Hides and skins
Hair, waste materials
Wood supplies, manufactured
Nonmetallic minerals
Electric energy
Glass-plate, sheet, etc.
Mineral supplies-manufactured
Coal and fuels, other
Synthetic rubber-primary
Aluminum and alumina
Gas-natural
Chemicals-fertilizers
Chemicals-organic
Nonmonetary gold
Natural gas liquids
Crude oil
Fuel oil

44,628
4,300
701
2,749
676
1,657
460
3,069
553
2,269
1,071
506
763
41
667
281
373
457
537
167
637
253
348
732
776
43
294
28
395
9
68
88
52
91
71
61
107
586
550
273
667
1,058
778
2,564
1,514
1,789
5,457
4,041

44,661
5,123
892
2,919
801
1,752
532
3,133
617
2,325
1,127
544
800
76
694
303
392
476
556
178
647
261
355
738
781
48
299
32
398
11
70
89
53
91
71
57
103
574
536
255
645
1,014
713
2,491
1,330
1,549
5,004
3,206

-33
-822
-191
-170
-125
-95
-72
-64
-63
-57
-56
-39
-37
-35
-27
-21
-19
-19
-18
-11
-10
-8
-7
-6
-6
-5
-5
-4
-2
-2
-2
-1
-1
(-)
(-)
4
4
13
14
18
22
44
64
73
184
239
452
835

176,156
19,159
3,044
11,179
2,706
6,891
1,871
12,539
2,375
9,259
4,464
2,149
3,096
200
2,570
1,146
1,554
1,848
2,244
715
2,711
1,034
1,350
2,890
3,216
176
1,193
243
1,579
36
281
395
202
376
293
200
450
2,349
2,178
1,070
2,627
4,457
3,079
9,889
5,969
5,942
19,628
13,329

175,018
20,753
3,232
10,967
3,070
6,713
2,379
12,295
2,360
9,494
4,666
2,345
3,026
356
2,889
1,139
1,599
2,494
2,267
725
3,424
1,087
1,373
2,754
3,391
186
1,155
313
1,662
48
308
544
209
359
340
121
456
2,332
2,493
1,159
2,922
3,257
2,884
9,967
8,321
5,670
12,874
12,640

1,138
-1,594
-188
212
-364
178
-508
244
15
-235
-202
-197
71
-156
-319
8
-46
-646
-23
-10
-713
-52
-24
136
-175
-9
38
-70
-84
-12
-27
-148
-7
18
-47
79
-6
17
-315
-88
-295
1,199
195
-78
-2,352
272
6,755
689

– 20 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked
on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Item (1)

April
2019

March
2019

Monthly
Change

Year-to-Date
2019

Year-to-Date
2018

Year-to-Date
Change

Capital goods, except automotive
Civilian aircraft
Industrial engines
Electric apparatus
Measuring, testing, control instruments
Telecommunications equipment
Laboratory testing instruments
Generators, accessories
Medicinal equipment
Vessels, excluding scrap
Nonfarm tractors and parts
Specialized mining
Agricultural machinery, equipment
Excavating machinery
Drilling & oilfield equipment
Semiconductors
Wood, glass, plastic
Photo, service industry machinery
Business machines and equipment
Spacecraft, excluding military
Commercial vessels, other
Marine engines, parts
Materials handling equipment
Textile, sewing machines
Pulp and paper machinery
Computers
Food, tobacco machinery
Railway transportation equipment
Parts-civilian aircraft
Computer accessories
Metalworking machine tools
Industrial machines, other
Engines-civilian aircraft

44,696
2,599
2,003
3,617
2,089
2,901
956
980
3,179
17
268
83
677
929
273
3,934
330
865
196
3
24
113
1,063
96
198
1,375
330
347
2,159
2,910
645
4,725
4,811

47,419
4,894
2,225
3,820
2,289
3,001
1,053
1,059
3,256
80
303
116
709
959
299
3,948
339
870
199
5
19
106
1,054
83
184
1,350
303
312
2,090
2,829
559
4,635
4,471

-2,723
-2,296
-221
-203
-200
-100
-96
-79
-77
-63
-35
-32
-32
-30
-27
-14
-9
-5
-3
-2
5
8
9
13
14
24
27
35
69
81
86
90
340

186,712
17,277
8,372
14,730
8,573
12,104
4,063
3,981
12,769
98
1,135
407
2,708
3,810
1,215
16,179
1,345
3,495
788
17
98
410
4,299
356
737
5,507
1,263
1,255
8,513
11,772
2,290
18,807
18,336

185,108
18,032
8,319
15,396
8,568
12,299
4,132
3,889
12,356
16
1,099
329
2,708
3,746
1,389
16,321
1,499
3,504
827
32
91
427
3,990
362
791
5,389
1,171
1,065
7,796
11,179
2,428
20,505
15,452

1,603
-755
53
-666
4
-195
-69
92
413
81
36
78
(-)
64
-173
-143
-154
-9
-39
-15
7
-17
309
-5
-54
119
92
190
717
593
-138
-1,698
2,884

Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines
Passenger cars, new and used
Other parts and accessories of vehicles
Engines and engine parts
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles
Automotive tires and tubes
Bodies and chassis for passenger cars

13,172
4,113
4,805
1,794
2,093
297
70

13,924
4,551
5,060
1,837
2,134
311
31

-752
-438
-255
-43
-40
-14
39

54,446
17,733
19,820
7,108
8,379
1,197
209

55,624
18,602
20,781
7,065
7,607
1,220
349

-1,179
-869
-961
43
772
-23
-141

Consumer goods
Pharmaceutical preparations
Gem diamonds
Numismatic coins
Household appliances
Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc.
Books, printed matter
Toys, games, and sporting goods
Tobacco, manufactured
Pleasure boats and motors
Stereo equipment, etc.
Sports apparel and gear
Cookware, cutlery, tools
Recorded media
Furniture, household goods, etc.
Other consumer nondurables
Apparel,household goods-nontextile
Toiletries and cosmetics
Rugs
Televisions and video equipment
Glassware, chinaware
Musical instruments
Nursery stock, etc.
Apparel, household goods - textile
Cell phones and other household goods, n.e.c.
Jewelry, etc.

17,293
4,884
1,957
45
491
1,108
339
781
78
178
158
67
99
128
408
577
283
1,172
78
346
45
176
39
619
2,316
922

17,855
5,325
2,055
93
529
1,143
365
803
99
193
169
73
104
132
411
579
284
1,171
77
344
42
172
35
608
2,275
775

-562
-441
-98
-49
-38
-35
-25
-23
-21
-15
-11
-6
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
1
1
2
2
4
4
12
41
147

70,427
20,261
7,810
317
2,068
4,369
1,423
3,133
357
810
642
272
401
551
1,656
2,335
1,105
4,656
311
1,415
180
680
149
2,426
9,173
3,926

68,556
17,276
7,661
363
2,177
4,849
1,468
3,454
385
862
660
253
403
597
1,640
2,439
1,101
4,416
331
1,570
190
702
154
2,316
8,964
4,326

1,871
2,985
149
-46
-109
-479
-44
-321
-29
-52
-18
20
-2
-46
16
-103
3
239
-20
-155
-9
-22
-6
110
209
-400

5,076

5,606

-529

21,534

20,352

1,182

Other goods

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the
explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 21 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked
on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Item (1)

April
2019

March
2019

Monthly
Change

Year-to-Date
2019

Year-to-Date
2018

Year-to-Date
Change

Total, Balance of Payments Basis
Net Adjustments
Total, Census Basis

208,655
1,667
206,988

214,036
1,668
212,368

-5,382
-1
-5,380

844,526
6,793
837,734

842,105
6,565
835,541

2,421
228
2,193

Foods, feeds, and beverages
Other foods
Fish and shellfish
Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine
Wine, beer, and related products
Bakery products
Vegetables
Meat products
Cane and beet sugar
Tea, spices, etc.
Nonagricultural foods, etc.
Nuts
Feedstuff and foodgrains
Green coffee
Food oils, oilseeds
Dairy products and eggs
Cocoa beans
Fruits, frozen juices

12,845
1,694
1,880
792
1,038
1,024
1,172
998
124
225
84
303
573
360
513
202
121
1,740

12,987
1,764
1,937
840
1,081
1,060
1,200
1,025
134
234
93
301
571
336
483
168
82
1,679

-142
-70
-57
-48
-42
-36
-28
-27
-10
-9
-8
2
3
24
30
34
39
61

50,046
6,490
7,261
3,150
3,974
4,129
4,604
4,013
567
898
392
1,203
2,197
1,371
2,020
726
436
6,616

48,813
5,931
7,450
2,727
3,990
3,849
4,362
3,718
564
960
379
1,213
2,201
1,377
2,489
711
480
6,413

1,234
559
-189
423
-16
280
242
296
3
-62
13
-11
-4
-6
-469
16
-44
203

Industrial supplies and materials
Chemicals-organic
Gas-natural
Pulpwood and woodpulp
Industrial supplies, other
Liquefied petroleum gases
Chemicals-other, n.e.c.
Other precious metals
Chemicals-fertilizers
Electric energy
Stone, sand, cement, etc.
Synthetic rubber--primary
Iron and steel, advanced
Coal and related fuels
Finished textile supplies
Shingles, wallboard
Nickel
Nonmonetary gold
Tin
Iron and steel products, n.e.c.
Natural rubber
Glass-plate, sheet, etc.
Newsprint
Synthetic cloth
Wool, silk, etc.
Blank tapes, audio & visual
Materials, excluding chemicals
Plastic materials
Sulfur, nonmetallic minerals
Plywood and veneers
Leather and furs
Cotton cloth, fabrics
Hides and skins
Steelmaking materials
Hair, waste materials
Cotton, natural fibers
Paper and paper products
Zinc
Nontextile floor tiles
Tobacco, waxes, etc.
Lumber
Nuclear fuel materials
Chemicals-inorganic
Bauxite and aluminum
Farming materials, livestock
Finished metal shapes
Nonferrous metals, other
Iron and steel mill products
Petroleum products, other
Copper
Crude oil
Fuel oil

44,568
1,876
442
291
3,088
244
1,123
876
905
163
517
248
987
165
438
942
181
537
68
766
125
161
62
458
56
27
125
1,509
105
243
52
98
2
782
90
8
707
199
435
730
552
285
786
1,203
128
1,778
488
1,537
3,445
524
11,753
2,258

45,180
2,579
795
441
3,228
382
1,196
936
950
206
560
280
1,015
189
461
965
204
556
85
776
135
171
71
466
63
33
131
1,512
108
246
54
99
3
783
91
8
707
198
431
712
531
263
756
1,169
88
1,721
423
1,409
3,297
342
11,510
1,844

-612
-703
-353
-149
-141
-138
-73
-60
-45
-44
-43
-32
-28
-24
-24
-23
-22
-19
-18
-11
-10
-10
-9
-8
-6
-6
-5
-3
-3
-3
-2
-1
-1
-1
-1
(-)
(-)
1
5
18
21
21
30
34
40
58
65
128
148
181
243
414

176,371
9,061
2,780
1,524
12,803
1,254
4,703
3,400
4,026
709
2,074
1,078
4,044
559
1,791
3,819
710
2,309
309
3,177
510
664
272
1,911
228
102
547
6,184
466
1,021
216
381
11
3,160
382
31
2,862
713
1,887
2,822
2,075
988
3,233
4,835
604
7,165
1,665
6,414
12,528
1,583
42,533
8,251

189,195
9,771
2,479
1,167
12,338
1,255
4,564
3,596
3,810
730
2,132
961
3,798
440
1,748
3,921
845
3,500
237
3,385
529
684
301
1,966
234
122
506
6,369
483
1,230
239
364
12
3,034
364
32
2,643
902
1,804
3,018
2,463
877
2,882
5,789
557
6,765
1,711
7,160
11,916
2,452
52,246
8,867

-12,824
-711
301
356
466
(-)
139
-196
217
-22
-58
117
246
120
42
-102
-135
-1,192
72
-209
-19
-20
-28
-55
-6
-20
41
-185
-18
-209
-23
17
-1
126
18
-2
219
-189
83
-196
-388
111
351
-954
47
400
-47
-746
612
-869
-9,713
-616

– 22 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked
on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Item (1)

April
2019

March
2019

Monthly
Change

Year-to-Date
2019

Year-to-Date
2018

Year-to-Date
Change

Capital goods, except automotive
Semiconductors
Engines-civilian aircraft
Computer accessories
Measuring, testing, control instruments
Generators, accessories
Agricultural machinery, equipment
Drilling & oilfield equipment
Metalworking machine tools
Telecommunications equipment
Business machines and equipment
Parts-civilian aircraft
Pulp and paper machinery
Textile, sewing machines
Medicinal equipment
Photo, service industry machinery
Nonfarm tractors and parts
Materials handling equipment
Spacecraft, excluding military
Marine engines, parts
Vessels, except scrap
Industrial machines, other
Specialized mining
Excavating machinery
Computers
Wood, glass, plastic
Laboratory testing instruments
Railway transportation equipment
Electric apparatus
Food, tobacco machinery
Industrial engines
Commercial vessels, other
Civilian aircraft

55,617
3,776
2,409
4,171
1,797
2,059
923
522
1,089
4,986
415
1,692
547
161
3,823
1,890
95
1,689
5
91
(-)
5,098
77
1,399
6,483
827
646
181
4,649
371
2,318
76
1,351

57,357
4,648
2,809
4,466
1,948
2,179
988
584
1,148
5,034
454
1,726
580
193
3,839
1,906
109
1,702
10
95
(-)
5,098
76
1,397
6,481
823
627
161
4,629
341
2,286
16
1,004

-1,739
-871
-399
-295
-151
-120
-66
-61
-59
-48
-39
-34
-33
-32
-16
-16
-13
-13
-5
-4
(-)
(-)
(-)
2
3
4
18
20
20
30
32
60
347

227,167
16,996
10,174
17,958
7,571
8,445
3,720
2,302
4,504
20,526
1,737
7,117
2,178
735
15,033
7,697
369
6,806
28
373
1
20,576
345
5,423
26,019
3,202
2,543
606
18,826
1,428
9,241
127
4,562

226,916
18,053
7,241
21,529
7,742
8,194
3,459
2,325
4,488
24,807
1,741
6,087
2,024
754
13,661
7,576
423
6,432
22
448
7
19,825
268
4,492
25,618
3,260
2,730
560
18,820
1,399
8,736
119
4,077

251
-1,058
2,933
-3,570
-170
251
262
-24
16
-4,281
-4
1,030
154
-19
1,372
121
-54
373
6
-75
-6
751
77
931
401
-58
-187
46
6
30
504
8
485

Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines
Passenger cars, new and used
Other parts and accessories of vehicles
Automotive tires and tubes
Engines and engine parts
Bodies and chassis for trucks and buses
Bodies and chassis for passenger cars
Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles

30,907
14,365
8,951
1,041
2,392
41
2
4,114

31,889
14,966
9,231
1,176
2,503
96
1
3,917

-981
-601
-281
-134
-110
-54
1
198

126,223
59,435
37,272
4,463
9,737
300
6
15,009

122,365
58,656
37,012
4,191
10,227
298
7
11,973

3,857
780
259
272
-490
2
-1
3,036

Consumer goods
Gem diamonds
Cell phones and other household goods, n.e.c.
Apparel, household goods - cotton
Household appliances
Gem stones, other
Camping apparel and gear
Footwear
Apparel, textiles, nonwool or cotton
Furniture, household goods, etc.
Pleasure boats and motors
Apparel,household goods-nontextile
Other consumer nondurables
Cookware, cutlery, tools
Rugs
Apparel, household goods - wool
Books, printed matter
Stereo equipment, etc
Numismatic coins
Musical instruments
Recorded media
Toiletries and cosmetics
Jewelry
Glassware, chinaware
Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc.
Photo equipment
Motorcycles and parts
Nursery stock, etc.
Televisions and video equipment
Toys, games, and sporting goods
Pharmaceutical preparations

54,295
1,576
8,844
3,695
2,347
233
1,101
1,562
4,462
2,996
278
768
1,314
843
223
230
348
483
97
161
64
1,056
1,165
219
975
336
262
201
2,008
3,039
13,411

55,394
2,242
9,248
3,999
2,530
353
1,219
1,671
4,569
3,079
351
838
1,368
872
253
252
366
492
105
167
70
1,059
1,165
214
968
325
245
170
1,906
2,844
12,455

-1,099
-666
-403
-304
-183
-120
-118
-109
-107
-83
-74
-69
-55
-30
-29
-22
-18
-9
-8
-7
-6
-3
(-)
5
7
11
18
32
101
196
956

221,410
7,539
38,487
15,379
10,291
1,174
4,568
6,590
18,156
12,421
1,282
3,160
5,460
3,665
953
950
1,463
2,059
388
675
256
4,226
4,666
893
4,454
1,378
1,000
741
8,945
12,044
48,145

214,893
7,835
38,166
14,742
9,913
1,181
4,367
6,444
17,082
12,776
1,196
3,334
5,192
3,486
1,012
920
1,324
2,010
351
619
250
4,143
4,648
895
4,474
1,394
1,032
666
7,887
12,658
44,898

6,517
-297
321
637
378
-7
201
146
1,074
-354
86
-174
268
179
-58
30
140
49
38
55
6
83
18
-2
-20
-15
-32
76
1,057
-614
3,247

8,756

9,562

-807

36,517

33,358

3,159

Other goods

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the
explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 23 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 9. U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.
Balance
Period
Total

Net
Adjustments

Exports

Petroleum
(1)

Nonpetroleum

Total

Net
Adjustments

Imports

Petroleum
(1)

Nonpetroleum

Total

Net
Adjustments

Petroleum
(1)

Nonpetroleum

2018
Jan. - Dec.

-887,338

-12,524

-50,041

-824,773

1,674,330

8,338

175,300

1,490,692

2,561,667

20,862

225,341

2,315,465

Jan. - Apr.

-291,008

-3,702

-22,346

-264,961

551,097

2,863

51,938

496,296

842,105

6,565

74,283

761,257

January
February
March
April
May
June

-74,858
-75,869
-69,989
-70,292
-66,670
-69,434

-955
-854
-905
-988
-1,038
-972

-7,085
-6,325
-4,531
-4,405
-3,843
-3,704

-66,819
-68,689
-64,553
-64,899
-61,789
-64,758

133,614
136,377
140,742
140,364
144,552
142,172

742
732
673
715
799
669

11,644
12,038
13,828
14,428
15,131
15,786

121,229
123,606
126,240
125,221
128,622
125,716

208,472
212,245
210,731
210,657
211,222
211,606

1,696
1,587
1,579
1,703
1,837
1,642

18,728
18,363
18,359
18,833
18,973
19,490

188,048
192,295
190,794
190,120
190,411
190,474

July
August
September
October
November
December

-74,136
-76,496
-77,270
-77,303
-74,110
-80,910

-1,079
-1,226
-1,034
-1,155
-1,197
-1,120

-3,942
-5,805
-4,603
-2,732
-1,341
-1,726

-69,115
-69,466
-71,632
-73,416
-71,572
-78,064

139,943
138,857
140,745
141,259
139,124
136,581

705
681
672
697
672
580

16,145
14,426
15,399
16,785
15,455
14,235

123,094
123,750
124,674
123,777
122,997
121,766

214,078
215,353
218,015
218,563
213,234
217,491

1,784
1,907
1,706
1,852
1,869
1,700

20,086
20,231
20,002
19,517
16,796
15,961

192,209
193,216
196,306
197,193
194,569
199,830

-288,238

-3,723

-6,506

-278,008

556,289

3,069

58,060

495,160

844,526

6,793

64,566

773,168

-72,995
-70,815
-72,716
-71,713

-1,077
-938
-911
-798

-971
-1,271
-2,151
-2,113

-70,947
-68,606
-69,654
-68,802

138,149
139,878
141,320
136,942

595
849
757
869

13,570
14,020
14,882
15,587

123,983
125,008
125,682
120,487

211,144
210,692
214,036
208,655

1,672
1,786
1,668
1,667

14,542
15,292
17,033
17,700

194,930
193,614
195,335
189,288

2019
Jan. - Apr.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
(1) The petroleum products aggregated in the end-use commodity classification system include virtually the same energy-related petroleum products as those aggregated in the
Standard International Trade Classification (SITC). The end-use petroleum products, however, include some products such as ethane, butane, benzene, and toluene, which are
included in "Manufactured Goods" in the SITC.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or
at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 24 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 10. Real U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category
Chained (2012) Dollars
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change,
reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
End-Use Commodity Category
Period

Total Census
Basis (1)

Foods, Feeds,
& Beverages

Industrial
Supplies (2)

Capital Goods

Automotive
Vehicles etc.

Consumer
Goods

Other Goods

Residual (3)

Exports
2018
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

1,780,900
589,609

158,886
51,270

618,185
203,687

566,668
186,772

156,968
55,038

220,459
73,354

67,231
21,758

-7,496
-2,270

January
February
March
April
May
June

143,361
146,058
150,647
149,542
152,649
150,077

12,440
12,585
12,826
13,420
15,176
14,882

48,098
50,120
52,562
52,907
51,217
52,308

45,633
46,546
48,105
46,489
48,380
47,564

13,397
14,124
13,820
13,697
13,412
12,766

18,954
17,740
18,267
18,393
18,867
17,650

5,260
5,412
5,664
5,421
6,321
5,755

-420
-470
-597
-783
-725
-849

July
August
September
October
November
December

148,175
147,111
149,138
148,711
148,164
147,267

14,780
13,772
12,893
12,331
12,209
11,573

52,423
50,152
52,294
51,983
51,675
52,445

46,581
46,886
47,584
47,454
48,352
47,094

12,868
12,686
12,816
12,641
12,410
12,330

17,278
18,749
18,847
19,034
18,313
18,367

5,137
5,515
5,299
5,790
5,656
5,999

-893
-649
-595
-522
-452
-542

Jan. - Apr.

597,820

52,642

207,702

187,655

53,590

75,218

23,056

-2,043

January
February
March
April
May
June

150,235
150,523
151,069
145,993

13,162
12,740
13,193
13,547

52,989
51,239
51,998
51,476

46,663
48,516
47,587
44,888

13,314
13,668
13,683
12,924

18,831
18,851
19,071
18,465

5,924
5,771
5,969
5,392

-649
-262
-432
-699

2019

July
August
September
October
November
December
Imports
2018
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

2,786,639
917,252

137,501
44,854

748,940
248,208

740,716
242,395

386,759
126,861

649,981
216,437

109,120
34,282

13,623
4,214

January
February
March
April
May
June

227,604
230,523
229,608
229,518
229,282
230,081

10,980
11,221
11,278
11,375
11,405
11,584

61,820
61,299
62,042
63,047
62,417
62,555

59,669
61,199
60,460
61,066
62,499
61,421

31,568
31,975
31,949
31,370
31,142
31,577

54,036
55,382
54,493
52,526
52,096
53,337

8,526
8,154
8,290
9,312
8,839
8,621

1,005
1,294
1,095
821
884
986

July
August
September
October
November
December

232,339
233,942
236,805
236,611
231,874
238,453

11,999
11,788
11,432
11,238
11,443
11,757

62,821
63,710
63,366
62,973
60,255
62,635

62,062
61,810
63,937
61,056
61,642
63,895

32,082
32,901
32,524
33,074
33,331
33,267

53,066
53,480
54,886
56,725
53,941
56,012

9,244
9,270
9,508
10,196
9,717
9,443

1,065
982
1,152
1,350
1,545
1,444

2019
Jan. - Apr.

927,885

46,093

237,970

243,998

131,526

223,215

37,593

7,490

January
February
March
April
May
June

234,305
231,611
234,063
227,905

11,502
11,002
12,117
11,472

62,029
58,111
59,417
58,412

61,236
61,242
61,567
59,953

33,045
32,910
33,249
32,322

56,053
56,527
55,797
54,838

9,065
9,682
9,823
9,023

1,374
2,136
2,093
1,886

July
August
September
October
November
December
(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.
(3) The "residual" represents the difference between total exports or imports of goods on a Census basis and the sum of the components. For additional
information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/priceadj.html.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 25 –

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 11. Real U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use
Chained (2012) Dollars
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change,
reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Balance
Period

Total
Census
Basis (1)

Exports

Petroleum

Nonpetroleum

-934,827
-306,553

-183,944
-69,519

-723,964
-232,160

-26,918
-4,874

January
February
March
April
May
June

-78,669
-73,983
-75,229
-78,672
-77,104
-76,596

-19,648
-17,815
-17,373
-14,683
-16,585
-14,702

-58,549
-55,431
-56,743
-61,437
-59,091
-59,395

July
August
September
October
November
December

-76,681
-76,833
-76,915
-78,515
-82,414
-83,218

-13,162
-16,597
-14,618
-12,578
-14,558
-11,626

-1,005,740
-327,643

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Total
Census
Basis (1)

Imports

Petroleum

Nonpetroleum

1,707,811
561,747

205,827
64,712

1,522,998
503,012

-21,013
-5,977

-473
-737
-1,114
-2,551
-1,428
-2,498

141,159
140,745
140,296
139,547
141,229
142,858

14,977
16,963
16,001
16,771
17,526
17,301

127,235
125,547
125,721
124,509
125,666
127,374

-60,337
-58,445
-59,614
-62,713
-64,926
-67,282

-3,182
-1,790
-2,683
-3,224
-2,930
-4,311

142,063
141,145
141,964
142,914
145,100
148,791

18,155
15,174
16,178
19,680
18,091
19,011

-135,854
-51,112

-819,186
-261,660

-50,699
-14,871

1,780,900
589,609

-84,242
-84,464
-78,961
-79,975
-76,633
-80,005

-15,131
-13,025
-11,171
-11,785
-11,367
-10,969

-66,083
-67,539
-63,682
-64,357
-61,324
-64,963

-3,028
-3,900
-4,109
-3,834
-3,943
-4,072

-84,164
-86,831
-87,667
-87,900
-83,710
-91,186

-11,071
-13,816
-12,192
-10,476
-7,086
-7,765

-68,937
-69,394
-71,297
-72,776
-71,049
-77,786

-330,065

-32,063

-84,070
-81,088
-82,994
-81,912

-8,377
-7,464
-8,639
-7,583

Total
Census
Basis (1)

Petroleum

Nonpetroleum

2,642,639
868,300

389,771
134,231

2,246,962
735,172

5,905
-1,103

-1,053
-1,765
-1,427
-1,733
-1,962
-1,817

219,828
214,728
215,524
218,219
218,333
219,454

34,625
34,778
33,374
31,454
34,110
32,004

185,784
180,978
182,463
185,947
184,757
186,769

-580
-1,028
-313
818
-535
682

126,090
127,074
127,192
125,731
128,953
131,906

-2,182
-1,102
-1,406
-2,497
-1,944
-2,126

218,744
217,978
218,879
221,429
227,514
232,009

31,317
31,771
30,796
32,258
32,648
30,637

186,427
185,519
186,806
188,444
193,879
199,187

1,000
688
1,276
727
986
2,184

240,329
74,390

1,569,039
523,336

-28,469
-8,117

2,786,639
917,252

376,183
125,502

2,388,226
784,996

22,230
6,754

143,361
146,058
150,647
149,542
152,649
150,077

16,652
17,092
20,137
20,509
20,433
21,090

128,301
130,621
132,884
131,530
134,642
131,593

-1,592
-1,654
-2,374
-2,497
-2,427
-2,607

227,604
230,523
229,608
229,518
229,282
230,081

31,784
30,117
31,308
32,293
31,800
32,059

194,383
198,160
196,566
195,887
195,966
196,556

1,437
2,246
1,734
1,337
1,517
1,466

-4,156
-3,621
-4,178
-4,648
-5,575
-5,635

148,175
147,111
149,138
148,711
148,164
147,267

21,292
19,060
20,107
20,848
21,222
21,888

129,555
130,282
131,448
130,411
129,567
128,205

-2,672
-2,231
-2,417
-2,548
-2,625
-2,825

232,339
233,942
236,805
236,611
231,874
238,453

32,363
32,876
32,299
31,324
28,308
29,652

198,492
199,676
202,745
203,187
200,616
205,991

1,484
1,389
1,761
2,101
2,950
2,809

-277,689

-20,313

597,820

85,432

522,672

-10,285

927,885

117,495

800,362

10,028

-70,684
-68,303
-69,399
-69,304

-5,010
-5,322
-4,956
-5,025

150,235
150,523
151,069
145,993

21,588
21,079
21,149
21,616

131,288
131,917
132,400
127,067

-2,642
-2,473
-2,480
-2,690

234,305
231,611
234,063
227,905

29,965
28,543
29,788
29,199

201,972
200,220
201,799
196,371

2,368
2,849
2,476
2,335

Residual
(2)

Residual
(2)

Residual
(2)

2017
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

2018
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

2019
Jan. - Apr.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) The "residual" represents the difference between total exports or imports of goods on a Census basis and the sum of the components. For additional information, see
www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/priceadj.html.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 26 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 12. U.S. Trade in Goods
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

Balance
Period

Exports

Imports

Total Balance
Total Balance
Total Balance
Total Census
Net
Total Census
Net
Total Census
of Payments
of Payments
of Payments
Basis
Basis
Basis
Adjustments
Adjustments
Basis
Basis
Basis

2017
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

-805,200
-242,796

-793,411
-238,377

1,553,589
498,595

7,116
2,108

1,546,473
496,487

2,358,789
741,391

18,905
6,527

2,339,884
734,864

January
February
March
April
May
June

-69,339
-51,064
-59,377
-63,015
-73,538
-66,497

-68,199
-50,024
-58,156
-61,997
-72,498
-65,489

117,999
119,767
136,438
124,392
128,400
133,259

529
541
528
510
534
554

117,469
119,226
135,910
123,881
127,866
132,705

187,338
170,831
195,816
187,407
201,939
199,756

1,670
1,581
1,749
1,528
1,575
1,561

185,669
169,250
194,067
185,878
200,364
198,194

July
August
September
October
November
December

-70,482
-73,371
-65,187
-75,221
-72,908
-65,200

-69,595
-72,366
-64,213
-74,351
-72,166
-64,357

122,806
129,823
130,819
136,905
136,224
136,758

633
624
525
639
787
712

122,173
129,199
130,294
136,266
135,437
136,046

193,288
203,194
196,006
212,126
209,133
201,959

1,520
1,629
1,499
1,509
1,530
1,556

191,768
201,565
194,507
210,617
207,603
200,403

-887,338
-266,896

-874,814
-262,993

1,674,330
543,664

8,338
2,571

1,665,992
541,092

2,561,667
810,560

20,862
6,474

2,540,806
804,086

January
February
March
April
May
June

-79,330
-59,851
-59,342
-68,373
-72,055
-67,400

-78,324
-58,989
-58,312
-67,368
-71,016
-66,476

125,685
128,825
150,429
138,724
146,255
146,060

674
634
578
686
831
690

125,012
128,190
149,852
138,038
145,424
145,370

205,015
188,676
209,771
207,097
218,310
213,460

1,680
1,496
1,607
1,691
1,870
1,614

203,335
187,179
208,164
205,407
216,440
211,846

July
August
September
October
November
December

-84,239
-83,456
-73,495
-90,288
-75,496
-74,014

-83,270
-82,221
-72,489
-89,097
-74,332
-72,920

134,495
140,875
139,896
147,858
140,497
134,730

783
729
714
734
713
573

133,712
140,146
139,182
147,125
139,784
134,157

218,734
224,330
213,390
238,147
215,992
208,744

1,752
1,964
1,719
1,925
1,876
1,668

216,981
222,367
211,671
236,222
214,116
207,077

-267,833

-263,872

546,377

2,750

543,627

814,210

6,710

807,500

-76,104
-56,238
-60,772
-74,718

-74,992
-55,266
-59,726
-73,889

130,140
131,366
148,917
135,954

532
732
650
836

129,608
130,634
148,267
135,118

206,244
187,604
209,689
210,672

1,644
1,704
1,697
1,665

204,600
185,900
207,993
209,007

-59,802

148,712

541

148,172

209,738

1,764

207,974

2018
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

2019
Jan. - Apr.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
March data as published last month:
-61,025

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in
this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 27 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 13. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

Period

Total Balance
of Payments
Basis

End-Use Commodity Category
Net
Adjustments

Total Census
Basis (1)

Foods, Feeds,
& Beverages

Industrial
Supplies (2)

Capital Goods

Automotive
Vehicles, etc.

Consumer
Goods

Other Goods

Exports
2018
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

1,674,330
543,664

8,338
2,571

1,665,992
541,092

133,176
44,178

541,736
174,790

562,918
179,852

158,839
54,549

205,979
68,007

63,344
19,716

January
February
March
April
May
June

125,685
128,825
150,429
138,724
146,255
146,060

674
634
578
686
831
690

125,012
128,190
149,852
138,038
145,424
145,370

10,661
10,576
11,836
11,105
11,421
11,056

40,310
41,202
46,942
46,336
46,801
46,619

41,632
41,040
51,970
45,209
48,620
49,654

11,572
13,690
15,145
14,142
14,755
13,604

16,427
16,874
18,522
16,184
17,754
18,870

4,409
4,808
5,437
5,062
6,073
5,567

July
August
September
October
November
December

134,495
140,875
139,896
147,858
140,497
134,730

783
729
714
734
713
573

133,712
140,146
139,182
147,125
139,784
134,157

10,934
11,062
10,354
11,844
11,692
10,635

46,827
45,881
45,224
48,058
44,787
42,749

44,822
47,278
47,618
49,205
47,716
48,152

11,672
13,751
13,004
13,537
12,892
11,075

14,677
16,869
18,042
18,765
17,298
15,697

4,780
5,305
4,941
5,715
5,399
5,849

Jan. - Apr.

546,377

2,750

543,627

42,809

175,512

181,071

53,432

69,952

20,851

January
February
March
April
May
June

130,140
131,366
148,917
135,954

532
732
650
836

129,608
130,634
148,267
135,118

10,603
10,254
11,342
10,611

43,012
41,233
46,055
45,212

42,982
42,782
51,172
44,134

11,554
13,356
14,991
13,531

16,517
17,891
18,998
16,546

4,939
5,118
5,709
5,084

2019

July
August
September
October
November
December
Imports
2018
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

2,561,667
810,560

20,862
6,474

2,540,806
804,086

147,369
49,223

575,623
184,630

692,611
216,992

372,217
120,502

646,797
200,026

106,190
32,713

January
February
March
April
May
June

205,015
188,676
209,771
207,097
218,310
213,460

1,680
1,496
1,607
1,691
1,870
1,614

203,335
187,179
208,164
205,407
216,440
211,846

12,292
11,565
12,856
12,511
13,103
12,161

47,530
41,783
47,016
48,301
50,940
50,263

53,256
50,100
57,352
56,284
60,751
59,589

28,449
28,662
33,014
30,377
30,233
30,406

53,680
47,967
49,611
48,768
52,612
51,025

8,129
7,103
8,316
9,165
8,801
8,403

July
August
September
October
November
December

218,734
224,330
213,390
238,147
215,992
208,744

1,752
1,964
1,719
1,925
1,876
1,668

216,981
222,367
211,671
236,222
214,116
207,077

12,247
12,128
11,113
12,777
12,053
12,564

52,083
52,214
47,324
50,349
44,521
43,299

59,901
59,627
57,916
60,527
58,273
59,035

29,346
32,807
29,531
34,355
33,159
31,879

54,533
56,483
56,844
67,190
56,416
51,669

8,873
9,108
8,944
11,024
9,694
8,630

Jan. - Apr.

814,210

6,710

807,500

50,523

173,022

217,606

124,156

206,419

35,774

January
February
March
April
May
June

206,244
187,604
209,689
210,672

1,644
1,704
1,697
1,665

204,600
185,900
207,993
209,007

12,629
11,151
13,377
13,365

44,274
38,136
44,373
46,239

54,140
50,108
57,177
56,181

29,554
29,308
33,814
31,480

55,342
48,815
49,699
52,564

8,660
8,383
9,553
9,178

2019

July
August
September
October
November
December
(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this
release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 28 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 14. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2019
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.
(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Balance
Item (1)

Total Balance of Payments Basis
Net Adjustments
Total Census Basis

April
2019

March
2019

Exports
Year-to-Date
2019

April
2019

March
2019

Imports
Year-to-Date
2019

April
2019

Year-to-Date
2019

March
2019

-74,718
-829
-73,889

-60,772
-1,047
-59,726

-267,833
-3,960
-263,872

135,954
836
135,118

148,917
650
148,267

546,377
2,750
543,627

210,672
1,665
209,007

209,689
1,697
207,993

814,210
6,710
807,500

-9,717
-1,550
-8,167

-10,804
-1,299
-9,505

-34,423
-3,581
-30,842

47,416
25,201
22,215

48,241
26,411
21,830

183,688
97,519
86,169

57,133
26,751
30,381

59,046
27,710
31,335

218,111
101,100
117,011

Europe
European Union
Austria
Belgium
Czech Republic
Finland
France
Germany
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Poland
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other
Norway
Russia
Switzerland
Other Europe
Euro Area

-22,207
-17,688
-766
1,062
-227
-524
-2,274
-5,872
-232
-4,096
-3,295
1,806
-167
-424
-707
-488
-1,486
-477
-1,735
-2,293
-15
-15,062

-16,957
-14,176
-741
1,397
-222
-457
-1,335
-5,630
-235
-4,593
-2,591
2,457
-272
-345
-660
322
-1,272
-107
-893
-1,871
90
-12,650

-65,876
-52,674
-1,937
5,541
-735
-1,666
-6,687
-21,236
-945
-16,117
-10,875
9,058
-722
-734
-2,643
2,535
-5,512
-969
-4,222
-8,264
253
-47,561

30,718
27,281
391
3,051
253
146
3,365
4,795
154
734
1,603
4,311
603
1,096
379
5,350
1,048
268
412
1,412
1,344
20,107

34,955
30,589
383
3,182
260
159
3,593
5,799
192
807
2,216
4,586
465
1,136
395
6,157
1,259
355
853
1,714
1,443
22,535

129,071
114,229
2,186
12,206
1,037
552
13,092
20,468
628
2,976
7,640
17,645
2,100
4,549
1,425
23,391
4,332
1,317
2,285
5,800
5,441
83,814

52,924
44,969
1,157
1,989
479
670
5,639
10,667
386
4,830
4,898
2,505
771
1,520
1,086
5,838
2,533
745
2,147
3,705
1,359
35,169

51,911
44,765
1,123
1,785
483
615
4,929
11,429
428
5,400
4,808
2,128
737
1,481
1,055
5,834
2,531
462
1,746
3,586
1,352
35,185

194,947
166,903
4,123
6,666
1,772
2,218
19,779
41,704
1,573
19,093
18,515
8,588
2,822
5,283
4,068
20,856
9,844
2,286
6,507
14,064
5,187
131,375

Pacific Rim Countries
Australia
China
Hong Kong
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, South
Malaysia
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Other

-37,343
1,182
-26,903
1,863
-876
-7,242
-1,815
-1,786
-244
505
-2,017
-11

-29,776
1,304
-20,749
2,283
-957
-6,609
-1,540
-2,393
-251
521
-1,565
180

-144,989
4,446
-106,882
8,985
-3,950
-24,983
-8,197
-7,927
-1,111
1,615
-7,226
238

31,099
2,088
7,896
2,329
704
5,725
4,879
1,091
801
2,816
2,372
396

35,761
2,224
10,427
2,783
752
6,458
5,318
1,020
783
2,824
2,640
531

126,042
7,922
33,891
10,541
2,648
23,984
18,381
4,085
2,908
10,194
9,828
1,659

68,442
907
34,799
466
1,580
12,967
6,694
2,876
1,046
2,311
4,389
407

65,537
920
31,176
500
1,709
13,067
6,858
3,413
1,034
2,303
4,205
352

271,031
3,476
140,773
1,556
6,598
48,967
26,578
12,012
4,019
8,579
17,054
1,421

3,932
330
802
170
-252
2,882

4,957
173
1,063
65
175
3,480

15,909
1,010
3,466
759
-120
10,794

13,469
749
3,309
1,247
1,305
6,860

14,138
670
3,631
1,137
1,324
7,376

53,233
2,769
13,294
4,759
4,950
27,461

9,538
419
2,507
1,077
1,557
3,978

9,181
497
2,568
1,072
1,149
3,896

37,324
1,760
9,828
4,000
5,070
16,666

OPEC
Nigeria
Saudi Arabia
Venezuela
Other

-143
48
-260
-96
165

1,120
-15
427
-83
792

140
29
-561
-1,125
1,797

3,774
283
991
76
2,423

4,945
285
1,818
76
2,766

16,745
976
4,862
605
10,301

3,916
234
1,251
172
2,259

3,824
300
1,391
159
1,974

16,605
947
5,423
1,730
8,505

Africa
Algeria
Egypt
South Africa
Other

-344
-293
383
-272
-162

108
-234
394
-101
49

-1,047
-760
1,182
-689
-780

2,261
52
583
430
1,197

2,636
92
665
464
1,416

8,493
228
2,074
1,753
4,438

2,606
346
199
702
1,359

2,528
325
271
566
1,367

9,540
987
892
2,441
5,219

Other Countries
India
Thailand
Other

-8,774
-1,831
-1,713
-5,230

-8,779
-1,665
-1,719
-5,396

-36,301
-7,695
-6,032
-22,575

7,365
3,205
949
3,210

8,606
3,470
1,141
3,995

30,378
12,013
4,528
13,837

16,139
5,036
2,662
8,440

17,386
5,136
2,860
9,390

66,679
19,708
10,560
36,412

North America
Canada
Mexico

South/Central America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Other

Unidentified Countries (2)
Timing Adjustments

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(X)

(X)

(X)

(X)

19

58

(-)

38

80

(X)

19

22

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.
NOTES:
* This exhibit is not additive; countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 29 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 14a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2018
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.
(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Balance
Item (1)

Total Balance of Payments Basis
Net Adjustments
Total Census Basis

March
2018

April
2018

Exports
Year-to-Date
2018

April
2018

March
2018

Imports
Year-to-Date
2018

April
2018

Year-to-Date
2018

March
2018

-68,373
-1,005
-67,368

-59,342
-1,030
-58,312

-266,896
-3,903
-262,993

138,724
686
138,038

150,429
578
149,852

543,664
2,571
541,092

207,097
1,691
205,407

209,771
1,607
208,164

810,560
6,474
804,086

-6,373
-706
-5,667

-7,621
365
-7,986

-27,973
-4,252
-23,722

48,327
25,820
22,507

49,234
27,263
21,971

185,654
99,386
86,267

54,700
26,526
28,174

56,855
26,898
29,958

213,627
103,638
109,989

Europe
European Union
Austria
Belgium
Czech Republic
Finland
France
Germany
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
Poland
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
Other
Norway
Russia
Switzerland
Other Europe
Euro Area

-17,908
-14,693
-870
1,453
-172
-469
-1,575
-6,028
-256
-3,928
-2,800
2,087
-322
-632
-631
703
-1,254
-347
-752
-2,336
221
-13,365

-14,312
-11,815
-980
1,416
-167
-565
-1,540
-5,141
-293
-4,018
-2,257
2,418
31
-350
-686
1,676
-1,358
-360
-1,245
-1,141
249
-11,658

-61,734
-52,026
-3,054
5,145
-659
-1,915
-5,562
-21,877
-1,057
-15,114
-10,069
8,753
-878
-1,886
-2,388
3,391
-4,859
-561
-3,808
-5,794
454
-47,711

30,589
26,744
207
2,910
252
133
3,230
4,736
163
838
1,854
4,178
410
1,027
340
5,640
828
289
665
1,357
1,535
19,601

34,652
30,013
241
2,870
278
146
3,156
5,725
161
1,069
2,109
4,296
724
1,176
360
6,838
864
231
575
2,220
1,614
21,231

121,745
105,046
1,055
10,523
978
539
11,371
19,547
584
3,778
7,220
15,895
1,753
4,225
1,359
22,984
3,235
1,532
2,241
7,386
5,540
75,996

48,498
41,438
1,077
1,457
424
602
4,805
10,764
419
4,765
4,653
2,091
732
1,659
971
4,937
2,082
636
1,417
3,693
1,314
32,967

48,964
41,828
1,221
1,453
445
711
4,697
10,866
454
5,087
4,366
1,878
693
1,526
1,047
5,162
2,222
591
1,820
3,361
1,365
32,888

183,479
157,072
4,108
5,378
1,636
2,453
16,933
41,423
1,641
18,892
17,288
7,142
2,631
6,112
3,747
19,593
8,094
2,093
6,049
13,180
5,086
123,706

Pacific Rim Countries
Australia
China
Hong Kong
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, South
Malaysia
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Other

-36,701
1,304
-27,800
1,856
-1,184
-6,224
-1,696
-2,264
-243
605
-1,086
32

-32,484
1,265
-25,675
3,243
-992
-6,357
-1,096
-1,988
-345
561
-1,084
-15

-148,457
5,019
-118,599
10,969
-4,611
-23,598
-5,371
-8,282
-1,193
2,497
-5,195
-93

33,608
2,183
10,504
2,664
591
5,838
4,209
1,122
726
2,954
2,437
380

38,372
2,107
12,652
3,767
707
6,495
5,071
1,188
720
2,884
2,386
396

135,337
8,192
42,818
13,254
2,364
23,410
17,331
4,375
2,763
10,670
8,777
1,384

70,309
879
38,304
808
1,775
12,062
5,905
3,386
969
2,349
3,523
348

70,856
843
38,328
524
1,699
12,852
6,167
3,176
1,064
2,323
3,470
411

283,794
3,173
161,418
2,285
6,975
47,007
22,702
12,657
3,956
8,173
13,972
1,476

3,912
449
688
152
318
2,305

3,389
341
928
-112
31
2,201

11,777
1,519
2,819
-172
-404
8,015

13,597
774
3,212
1,171
1,311
7,128

13,785
805
3,281
1,171
1,229
7,299

51,588
3,094
12,446
4,464
4,517
27,067

9,685
326
2,524
1,019
993
4,823

10,396
464
2,353
1,283
1,198
5,098

39,812
1,575
9,627
4,636
4,921
19,052

OPEC
Nigeria
Saudi Arabia
Venezuela
Other

-3,196
-438
-961
-739
-1,057

-800
-66
-79
-419
-237

-8,324
-1,586
-1,999
-1,950
-2,789

4,493
199
1,058
348
2,889

5,250
269
1,521
547
2,913

17,473
822
4,389
1,749
10,513

7,689
637
2,019
1,087
3,946

6,050
335
1,599
966
3,150

25,797
2,408
6,388
3,699
13,302

Africa
Algeria
Egypt
South Africa
Other

-1,328
-365
226
-201
-987

-638
-176
274
-207
-529

-4,379
-1,223
1,028
-813
-3,372

2,099
80
425
481
1,113

2,286
94
479
570
1,143

7,830
287
1,693
1,807
4,042

3,428
445
200
682
2,100

2,924
271
205
777
1,672

12,209
1,510
665
2,620
7,414

Other Countries
India
Thailand
Other

-7,889
-2,341
-1,693
-3,855

-6,867
-1,088
-1,549
-4,230

-30,254
-7,300
-6,313
-16,641

6,577
2,442
1,012
3,123

7,792
3,279
1,080
3,433

26,458
10,228
3,887
12,343

14,466
4,783
2,705
6,977

14,659
4,368
2,629
7,663

56,712
17,528
10,199
28,985

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(X)

(X)

(X)

North America
Canada
Mexico

South/Central America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Other

Unidentified Countries (2)

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.
(2) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.
NOTES:
* This exhibit is not additive; countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at yearend.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 30 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. This exhibit is not additive.
(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
2019
Item (1)

April
Exports

2018

March
Imports

Exports

Year-to-Date
Imports

Exports

Year-to-Date

Imports

Exports

Imports

Total Balance of Payment Basis (2)
Net Adjustments (2)

135,954
836

210,672
1,665

148,917
650

209,689
1,697

546,377
2,750

814,210
6,710

543,664
2,571

810,560
6,474

Total Census Basis (2)
Manufactured Goods (3)
Agricultural Commodities (3)

135,118
92,621
11,235

209,007
179,405
12,119

148,267
102,693
12,050

207,993
179,650
11,975

543,627
373,424
45,535

807,500
697,592
45,437

541,092
377,870
47,589

804,086
689,252
44,579

8,719
77
1,536
420
364
2,259
1,729
159
249
1,086
841

10,291
297
864
196
1,618
916
3,550
408
1,200
295
946

8,887
88
1,535
446
531
1,940
2,014
172
248
1,029
886

10,407
283
872
176
1,638
929
3,666
419
1,157
281
985

33,118
311
5,829
1,618
1,444
7,846
7,217
606
949
4,007
3,292

39,604
1,101
3,229
701
6,470
3,501
14,175
1,578
4,552
1,101
3,197

33,987
239
6,311
1,637
1,577
8,278
7,260
642
934
4,065
3,045

38,295
926
3,036
681
6,641
3,344
13,744
1,546
4,622
1,074
2,680

472
430
42

2,474
2,301
173

506
422
84

2,415
2,228
187

1,971
1,618
352

8,635
7,977
658

2,209
1,666
543

8,166
7,519
646

Crude Materials Except Fuels
Hides, skins and furskins, raw
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits
Crude rubber
Cork and wood
Pulp and waste paper
Textile fibers, including waste
Crude fertilizers
Metalliferous ores and metal scrap
Crude animal and vegetable materials

5,679
105
1,048
211
555
720
824
222
1,707
286

3,198
4
102
277
705
304
116
223
857
609

6,585
105
1,541
195
578
793
975
243
1,827
327

3,076
4
99
306
655
456
117
248
714
477

24,425
424
6,320
792
2,117
2,965
3,193
916
6,471
1,226

12,120
17
381
1,093
2,453
1,494
472
1,006
3,051
2,154

26,643
584
6,676
881
2,699
2,911
3,811
988
6,890
1,203

11,989
24
393
1,059
2,840
1,147
426
1,041
2,908
2,151

Mineral Fuels and Lubricants
Coal, coke and briquettes
Petroleum products and preparations
Gas, natural and manufactured
Electric current

16,719
925
13,050
2,683
61

18,498
78
17,696
594
130

16,289
1,056
12,812
2,363
57

16,630
85
15,294
1,054
198

63,314
3,765
49,618
9,731
200

64,421
296
59,267
4,131
728

56,848
4,205
44,212
8,309
121

72,309
261
67,478
3,812
758

Animal and Vegetables Oils
Animal oils and fats
Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude
Animal or vegetables fats, processed

175
57
96
21

516
25
470
21

259
68
170
20

527
34
472
22

784
226
479
79

2,036
111
1,838
86

867
242
541
84

2,476
91
2,312
73

17,906
3,237
914
613
4,310
1,450
308
3,036
1,122
2,916

24,120
3,956
1,072
368
12,572
1,422
711
1,410
1,024
1,585

18,784
3,183
984
634
4,668
1,497
269
3,147
1,213
3,190

23,092
4,745
1,101
364
10,746
1,306
743
1,456
993
1,637

70,562
12,278
3,629
2,408
17,708
5,546
1,046
12,015
4,476
11,457

89,363
17,500
4,121
1,415
42,412
5,293
3,005
5,565
3,905
6,147

67,652
12,358
3,854
2,501
15,194
5,460
952
11,731
4,643
10,959

85,710
17,868
3,781
1,428
39,199
5,350
2,577
5,792
3,771
5,945

Food and Live Animals
Live animals other than fish
Meat and preparations
Dairy products and birds' eggs
Fish and preparations
Cereals and preparations
Vegetables and fruit
Sugars, preparations and honey
Coffee, tea, cocoa and spices
Feeding stuff for animals
Miscellaneous edible products
Beverages and Tobacco
Beverages
Tobacco and manufactures

Chemicals and Related Products
Organic chemicals
Inorganic chemicals
Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials
Medicinial and pharmaceutical products
Essential oils and resinoids
Fertilizers
Plastics in primary forms
Plastics in nonprimary forms
Chemical materials and products

– 31 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. This exhibit is not additive.
(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
2019
Item (1)

April
Exports

Manufactured Goods by Material
Leather and leather manufactures
Rubber manufactures (4)
Cork and wood manufactures
Paper and paperboard
Textile yarn, fabrics
Nonmetallic mineral manufactures (4)
Iron and steel
Nonferrous metals
Manufactures of metals

2018

March
Imports

Exports

Year-to-Date
Imports

Exports

Year-to-Date

Imports

Exports

Imports

8,812
69
796
164
1,244
1,009
968
1,017
1,315
2,229

21,965
103
1,922
911
1,431
2,436
3,374
3,154
3,766
4,868

9,317
71
861
163
1,323
1,077
1,018
1,062
1,365
2,378

22,048
101
2,042
863
1,419
2,281
4,259
2,916
3,558
4,608

35,520
278
3,172
625
5,048
4,044
4,010
4,163
5,299
8,882

87,027
406
7,650
3,542
5,647
9,713
14,785
12,241
13,879
19,165

37,460
308
3,142
674
5,326
4,145
4,477
5,135
5,592
8,660

89,539
455
7,320
3,954
5,390
9,443
14,964
13,439
16,205
18,369

41,119
2,932
4,041
482
5,128
1,403
1,455
6,610
10,097
8,969

87,087
6,794
5,198
1,016
9,659
10,037
11,156
14,808
25,108
3,312

47,789
3,303
4,258
441
5,572
1,622
1,927
7,190
11,161
12,316

90,649
7,181
5,270
960
9,550
9,771
12,012
15,354
27,128
3,423

167,538
11,689
15,009
1,646
20,390
5,992
6,573
26,501
39,409
40,327

341,472
26,460
19,491
3,736
36,901
38,066
46,173
59,139
98,749
12,756

169,448
11,551
17,021
1,705
20,217
6,540
6,763
26,498
40,464
38,687

337,402
23,741
18,013
3,665
35,813
41,246
49,241
59,429
95,131
11,123

Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles
Prefabricated buildings
Furniture (4)
Travel goods
Apparel and clothing accessories
Footwear
Scientific and controlling equipment (4)
Photographic equipment
Miscellaneous manufactured articles

9,818
207
491
54
281
90
4,062
571
4,061

31,433
1,054
4,116
851
6,808
1,860
5,346
1,236
10,162

11,886
220
523
64
306
108
5,024
595
5,047

29,349
945
3,792
722
6,710
1,772
5,384
1,232
8,792

41,795
802
1,962
213
1,126
368
16,795
2,185
18,345

125,919
4,286
16,594
3,315
29,170
8,656
20,434
4,885
38,579

40,660
792
2,063
232
1,011
302
16,382
2,145
17,733

123,371
4,434
17,146
3,404
27,842
8,415
19,478
4,784
37,868

Miscellaneous Commodities
Special transactions
Coin, including gold coin
Coin, other than gold
Gold, nonmonetary
Low value estimate

5,308
791
8
(-)
1,415
3,095

9,425
7,222
82
3
538
1,581

5,450
897
18
2
1,340
3,193

9,781
7,557
91
2
556
1,574

20,791
3,258
84
2
5,735
11,711

36,880
28,151
320
9
2,310
6,090

22,525
3,134
75
2
8,164
11,150

34,829
25,244
294
6
3,500
5,785

20,392
19,533
420

(X)
(X)
(X)

22,420
21,496
481

(X)
(X)
(X)

83,521
79,763
1,830

(X)
(X)
(X)

82,793
78,686
1,811

(X)
(X)
(X)

Machinery and Transport Equipment
Power generating machinery (4)
Specialized industrial machinery
Metalworking machinery
General industrial machinery
Office machines
Telecommunications equipment (4)
Electrical machinery (4)
Road vehicles
Transport equipment (4)

Re-Exports
Manufactured Goods (3)
Agricultural Commodities (3)

(1) Detailed data are presented for domestic exports unless otherwise noted. All data are on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis
is not available.
(2) Total exports including re-exports (exports of foreign merchandise).
(3) Manufactured Goods is based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) and Agricultural Commodities is based on the Harmonized
System commodities specified by the U.S. Department of Agriculture definition. All other commodity detail is based on the SITC.
(4) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that
prevents the disclosure of confidential information. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments,
see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 32 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 16. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.
Period

Balance

Exports

Imports

2017
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

-110,854
-24,854

353,574
111,220

464,429
136,073

-8,492
-4,582
-5,724
-6,056
-9,406
-9,038

26,039
25,373
31,214
28,594
28,562
30,569

34,530
29,955
36,938
34,650
37,968
39,606

-8,202
-9,011
-10,383
-13,775
-15,786
-10,400

29,190
30,454
30,228
29,622
30,297
33,434

37,392
39,465
40,611
43,397
46,082
43,834

-128,152
-34,723

368,359
116,881

496,511
151,605

January
February
March
April
May
June

-11,469
-7,879
-5,883
-9,492
-10,156
-8,647

27,444
26,014
34,900
28,524
32,276
32,869

38,912
33,893
40,783
38,016
42,432
41,516

July
August
September
October
November
December

-13,231
-12,349
-12,609
-14,393
-12,677
-9,367

28,134
29,871
31,435
32,284
31,994
32,614

41,365
42,219
44,044
46,677
44,671
41,981

Jan. - Apr.

-34,616

119,059

153,676

January
February
March
April
May
June

-10,473
-5,918
-7,232
-10,993

28,147
29,055
33,989
27,868

38,620
34,974
41,221
38,861

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
2018
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

2019

July
August
September
October
November
December
NOTES:
* Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to
suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential
information. As a result, Advanced Technology Product exports are overstated by $437 million in
April 2019. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.
* Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and
definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 33 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 16a. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products by Technology Group and Selected Countries and Areas
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2019
April

Technology Group
Balance
Total

2018

March

Exports

Imports

Balance

Exports

Year-to-Date
Imports

Balance

Exports

Year-to-Date
Imports

Balance

Exports

Imports

-10,993

27,868

38,861

-7,232

33,989

41,221

-34,616

119,059

153,676

-34,723

116,881

23

279

256

3

266

263

38

1,067

1,029

-45

964

1,009

Aerospace (1)

5,053

9,972

4,919

7,576

13,391

5,815

23,988

44,260

20,272

26,032

41,956

15,924

Biotechnology

-2,478

1,815

4,293

-1,455

2,395

3,851

-5,803

8,539

14,342

-3,948

7,107

11,055

636

3,596

2,960

104

3,907

3,803

1,890

15,057

13,167

1,174

15,168

13,995

Advanced Materials

Electronics
Flexible Manufacturing
Information and Communications (1)
Life Science

151,605

135

1,567

1,432

305

1,661

1,356

242

5,578

5,336

2,936

7,583

4,647

-11,136

7,613

18,749

-11,300

8,322

19,622

-43,519

31,151

74,670

-50,974

31,083

82,057
16,682

-1,899

2,480

4,378

-1,639

3,035

4,674

-7,382

10,252

17,634

-6,631

10,052

Nuclear Technology

-110

63

173

-71

110

181

-335

284

618

-199

294

493

Opto-Electronics (1)

-1,249

364

1,612

-1,009

584

1,593

-4,697

1,633

6,330

-3,700

1,740

5,440

32

121

89

256

318

62

961

1,238

277

633

933

300

Weapons

2019
April

Selected Countries and Areas
Balance
Total
North America

-10,993

2018

March

Exports
27,868

Imports
38,861

Balance
-7,232

Exports
33,989

Year-to-Date
Imports
41,221

Balance
-34,616

Exports

Year-to-Date
Imports

119,059

153,676

Balance
-34,723

Exports

Imports

116,881

151,605
22,514

195

6,197

6,002

26

6,345

6,319

1,191

24,873

23,681

1,836

24,350

Canada

1,162

2,360

1,199

1,422

3,089

1,667

5,776

11,077

5,301

6,270

10,675

4,405

Mexico

-967

3,837

4,804

-1,396

3,256

4,652

-4,585

13,796

18,381

-4,434

13,674

18,108
31,670

European Union
France
Germany
Ireland
Italy

-2,051

7,681

9,733

-1,150

9,113

10,263

-4,908

32,587

37,495

-198

31,471

84

1,660

1,576

119

1,716

1,597

-241

6,088

6,329

1,151

5,179

4,028

-216

1,545

1,761

-560

2,066

2,626

-1,119

6,959

8,079

-1,297

5,852

7,149

-2,360

223

2,584

-2,213

280

2,493

-8,638

1,019

9,657

-7,293

2,072

9,365

-159

323

482

116

586

470

16

1,820

1,804

-61

1,625

1,686

United Kingdom

206

1,353

1,147

525

1,630

1,105

1,835

5,576

3,741

3,383

6,424

3,041

Other

393

2,576

2,183

864

2,836

1,972

3,238

11,124

7,885

3,919

10,320

6,401

-10,033

8,959

18,992

-8,014

11,638

19,653

-37,529

37,761

75,290

-45,972

38,735

84,708

196

389

193

280

448

168

820

1,496

676

1,221

1,849

628

-7,589

2,661

10,250

-5,981

4,169

10,150

-27,807

11,821

39,629

-41,998

10,610

52,608

Hong Kong

925

950

25

1,087

1,120

33

3,865

3,997

132

3,560

3,830

270

Indonesia

-26

42

69

-35

47

82

-152

159

311

-79

193

272
7,354

Pacific Rim Countries
Australia
China

Japan
Korea, South
Malaysia

-1,031

1,099

2,130

-662

1,450

2,112

-2,427

5,601

8,028

-1,356

5,998

-457

1,083

1,540

-661

1,228

1,889

-3,047

3,964

7,011

-206

5,248

5,455

-1,237

464

1,701

-1,793

448

2,241

-5,561

1,797

7,358

-5,943

2,339

8,281

Philippines

-137

264

401

-84

313

398

-566

1,067

1,634

-613

1,047

1,660

Singapore

381

1,166

785

376

1,126

750

742

3,945

3,202

974

4,234

3,260

-1,170

707

1,877

-768

1,041

1,809

-3,915

3,320

7,235

-1,855

2,997

4,853

113

134

22

226

246

20

520

594

75

323

391

68

1,620

1,990

369

1,784

2,211

427

7,550

8,863

1,313

7,228

8,346

1,118

Taiwan
Other
South/Central America
Brazil

765

940

175

699

908

208

3,310

3,898

588

2,901

3,340

440

Other

855

1,049

195

1,085

1,303

218

4,240

4,965

725

4,327

5,005

679
11,596

Other Countries

-724

3,041

3,765

122

4,681

4,559

-921

14,976

15,897

2,384

13,980

India

106

306

201

130

339

208

538

1,316

778

882

1,559

678

Israel

50

392

342

-83

259

342

-21

1,217

1,238

245

1,320

1,076

Thailand

-617

222

839

-638

242

879

-2,346

929

3,275

-2,470

1,122

3,592

Other

-263

2,120

2,384

713

3,842

3,130

909

11,514

10,606

3,728

9,978

6,251

(1) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential
information. As a result, Advanced Technology Product exports are overstated by $437 million in April 2019. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.
NOTE: Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 34 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 17. U.S. Imports of Energy-Related Petroleum Products,
Including Crude Oil
Details may not equal totals due to rounding.
Total energy-related petroleum
products (1)
Period

Crude oil

Quantity
Value
Quantity
Thousands of
Value
(thousands of (thousands of (thousands of barrels per day (thousands of
barrels)
dollars)
barrels)
dollars)
(average)

Unit price
(dollars)

2018
Jan. - Dec.
Jan. - Apr.

3,464,237
1,143,153

211,445,752
65,104,614

2,694,326
888,463

7,382
7,404

156,859,281
48,447,121

58.22
54.53

January
February
March
April
May
June

310,368
250,538
284,948
297,300
301,707
296,507

17,646,100
14,309,238
16,082,177
17,067,099
18,882,790
19,284,720

241,687
191,349
219,289
236,137
232,049
237,340

7,796
6,834
7,074
7,871
7,485
7,911

13,238,689
10,491,735
11,846,419
12,870,278
13,548,150
14,823,467

54.78
54.83
54.02
54.50
58.38
62.46

July
August
September
October
November
December

308,284
316,245
284,919
293,280
261,160
258,982

20,652,010
20,760,233
18,553,338
19,014,361
15,561,586
13,632,098

241,638
241,921
213,648
227,924
211,282
200,062

7,795
7,804
7,122
7,352
7,043
6,454

15,595,335
15,154,796
13,117,657
13,960,147
12,157,059
10,055,550

64.54
62.64
61.40
61.25
57.54
50.26

1,028,561

55,934,886

798,214

6,652

39,798,520

49.86

281,782
225,770
251,630
269,379

13,286,069
11,648,039
14,387,216
16,613,563

223,071
173,741
195,930
205,472

7,196
6,205
6,320
6,849

9,501,466
8,147,364
10,404,644
11,745,046

42.59
46.89
53.10
57.16

2019
Jan. - Apr.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
(1) Details shown for Energy-Related Petroleum Products are not available on a BOP basis. These products include the
following SITC commodity groupings: crude oil, petroleum preparations, and liquefied propane and butane gas.
NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 35 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 17a. U.S. Imports of Crude Oil by Selected Countries
Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.
Quantity
(thousands of barrels)

Customs Value
(thousands of dollars)

C.I.F. Value
(thousands of dollars)

Country
April

March

Year-to-Date

April

March

Year-to-Date

April

March

Year-to-Date

2019

2019

2019

2019

2019

2019

2019

2019

2019

Total

205,472

195,930

798,214

11,745,046

10,404,644

39,798,520

12,224,687

10,845,336

41,622,898

OPEC

42,885

41,716

194,463

2,729,400

2,543,904

11,530,686

2,810,701

2,622,120

11,911,496

Algeria

1,046

1,053

3,758

75,565

62,982

232,818

77,647

65,627

240,798

Angola

1,184

247

1,431

75,308

14,927

90,235

78,210

15,545

93,755

(-)

1,936

2,841

(-)

120,000

189,760

(-)

124,894

196,947

Congo (Brazzaville)
Ecuador

4,580

3,039

18,781

300,436

184,663

1,091,820

311,230

191,522

1,139,936

Equatorial Guinea

(-)

(-)

959

(-)

(-)

57,532

(-)

(-)

61,299

Gabon

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

Iran

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

Iraq

7,440

6,321

39,261

445,952

354,059

2,290,626

460,189

368,589

2,355,910

Kuwait

2,368

5,828

11,395

153,221

346,383

681,622

155,938

353,334

695,541

Libya

3,332

468

6,953

228,425

31,216

470,071

238,006

32,636

491,717

Nigeria

3,188

3,061

11,285

205,614

195,393

697,092

211,088

200,836

716,992

16,546

18,012

71,008

1,096,133

1,145,891

4,398,453

1,125,375

1,178,899

4,538,497

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

3,202

1,751

26,790

148,746

88,390

1,330,658

153,017

90,238

1,380,103

Non-OPEC

162,587

154,214

603,751

9,015,645

7,860,740

28,267,834

9,413,986

8,223,216

29,711,402

Argentina

1,726

1,376

6,121

114,107

91,194

377,229

118,956

94,141

395,088

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)

2,453

3,190

10,358

170,705

203,102

654,629

175,116

211,959

678,416

112,812

110,188

431,336

5,807,970

5,155,496

17,831,148

6,133,157

5,447,027

18,995,106

(-)

(-)

949

(-)

(-)

56,905

(-)

(-)

57,493

Colombia

11,204

9,846

39,332

734,692

591,110

2,332,304

746,911

605,078

2,391,830
4,262,018

Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Venezuela

Azerbaijan
Brazil
Canada
Chad

Mexico

18,527

17,179

70,650

1,176,548

1,029,487

4,184,794

1,192,886

1,048,574

Norway

2,731

630

6,691

177,330

39,100

422,126

184,234

40,694

439,297

Russia

6,815

3,267

16,243

454,675

221,654

1,058,297

469,864

227,581

1,092,207

United Kingdom

3,373

2,497

6,900

214,623

144,295

422,043

222,217

148,138

435,002

Other Non-OPEC

2,946

6,040

15,171

164,996

385,301

928,358

170,644

400,024

964,946

NOTES:
* Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900
or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

– 36 –

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 18. U.S. Trade in Motor Vehicles and Parts by Selected Countries
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Total

Trucks, Buses, Special Purpose
Vehicles

Passenger Cars

Parts

Country
April
2019

Year-to-Date
2019

March
2019

April
2019

March
2019

Year-to-Date
2019

April
2019

March
2019

Year-to-Date
2019

April
2019

Year-to-Date
2019

March
2019

Exports
TOTAL

13,898

15,296

54,678

4,227

5,109

Australia

317

344

1,169

148

Belgium

309

307

1,658

241

Brazil

124

107

429

5,519

5,900

20,982

Canada

17,143

2,553

2,588

8,880

7,117

7,599

28,655

184

566

65

66

233

105

94

370

250

1,429

7

3

14

61

53

215

7

6

37

13

1

22

105

100

370

1,220

1,263

4,376

2,007

2,005

6,890

2,291

2,632

9,716

Chile

114

97

341

19

33

71

64

29

128

31

36

142

China

632

984

3,204

396

728

2,321

25

38

105

211

218

778

Colombia

65

58

244

17

16

58

26

16

89

22

27

96

France

55

68

221

15

26

61

5

4

14

35

38

147

730

749

2,700

522

538

1,889

10

12

51

198

200

760

48

54

197

12

9

31

1

(-)

1

36

44

165

Japan

179

222

749

66

94

240

6

3

15

107

125

493

Korea, South

237

284

867

173

209

588

3

4

13

62

71

266

Kuwait

106

131

334

35

76

174

21

44

89

51

10

71

Mexico

3,086

3,307

12,375

207

275

919

89

104

372

2,790

2,928

11,084

Nigeria

77

72

274

53

51

191

9

7

29

15

14

53

Russia

67

96

257

20

47

102

(-)

1

5

46

49

150

146

341

719

96

281

560

32

37

94

18

22

65

36

40

150

5

6

20

(-)

1

2

30

33

127

Germany
Hong Kong

Saudi Arabia
Singapore
South Africa

66

70

275

2

4

10

1

5

22

63

61

243

United Arab Emirates

276

284

1,047

202

189

712

25

37

140

50

59

195

United Kingdom

310

238

1,113

164

86

499

4

8

20

142

144

594

14

8

32

2

2

7

(-)

2

3

12

4

22

1,384

1,535

5,340

606

736

2,280

142

162

528

636

637

2,532

Venezuela
Other

Imports
TOTAL

31,699

34,052

124,956

14,286

16,121

58,007

4,177

4,249

14,576

13,236

13,682

52,372

Austria

241

266

818

149

166

518

1

1

3

92

98

296

Brazil

110

119

441

(-)

(-)

(-)

9

5

29

101

114

412

Canada

4,717

5,241

19,145

2,729

3,236

11,471

573

495

1,868

1,415

1,511

5,806

China

1,552

1,460

6,258

164

193

559

37

25

123

1,351

1,242

5,576

Germany

2,294

2,432

8,894

1,472

1,583

5,719

31

37

157

792

812

3,018

387

487

1,460

280

350

1,005

1

1

4

106

137

451

4,674

5,168

18,844

3,255

3,763

13,597

93

94

341

1,326

1,311

4,905

Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
South Africa

2,057

1,959

8,069

1,314

1,125

5,035

(-)

(-)

(-)

743

834

3,033

11,552

12,380

44,314

3,187

3,561

12,529

3,252

3,386

11,311

5,114

5,433

20,475
109

34

31

146

5

(-)

36

(-)

(-)

1

28

31

Sweden

212

239

883

140

162

607

21

26

94

51

51

183

Taiwan

308

286

1,179

5

3

16

1

1

5

301

282

1,159

Thailand

352

411

1,476

11

55

130

(-)

2

3

341

354

1,344

United Kingdom

939

1,185

4,053

703

949

3,222

75

96

300

160

140

530

2,270

2,388

8,975

873

975

3,563

82

83

338

1,315

1,330

5,074

Other

NOTE: Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 37 –

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 19. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas - Census Basis
In millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Country and Area

April
2019

March
2019

First
Quarter
2018

Second
Quarter
2018

Third
Quarter
2018

Fourth
Quarter
2018

First
Quarter
2019

Year-to-Date
2019

Year-to-Date
2018

Balance
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

877
-1,820
-29,410
-1,997
-5,361
2,363
-1,345
-3,093
-6,463
-1,483
-7,948
-189
576
-2,022
-351
-13,306

847
-2,684
-27,339
-1,607
-5,924
2,228
-1,895
-2,925
-6,004
-1,918
-8,494
227
169
-1,973
-436
-14,738

2,226
-2,316
-102,556
-4,340
-17,352
8,599
-4,952
-8,124
-17,315
-3,817
-18,219
-1,018
1,596
-4,435
1,958
-42,971

2,275
-5,514
-97,836
-3,518
-16,936
7,795
-5,449
-7,714
-17,286
-4,414
-18,286
-1,677
1,964
-3,618
1,611
-37,407

1,916
-7,150
-106,337
-4,275
-16,891
7,331
-5,390
-7,823
-15,716
-4,755
-22,202
-3,419
1,132
-2,691
399
-39,174

2,039
-4,076
-112,799
-3,682
-16,917
7,299
-5,056
-8,284
-16,879
-4,771
-21,950
-4,346
1,444
-4,452
1,562
-39,852

2,630
-1,489
-90,164
-5,070
-16,991
6,739
-5,957
-8,522
-17,862
-6,930
-23,397
-237
699
-5,647
2,198
-39,405

3,507
-3,309
-119,574
-7,067
-22,351
9,102
-7,302
-11,615
-24,325
-8,414
-31,345
-426
1,275
-7,669
1,847
-52,711

2,890
-3,901
-134,142
-5,843
-22,972
11,070
-6,907
-10,821
-23,086
-5,387
-24,277
-1,893
2,207
-5,570
2,727
-56,713

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

643
-15,100
-30
4,234

726
-16,071
642
4,420

1,637
-41,645
-5,371
9,117

1,927
-38,986
-6,132
11,368

1,922
-43,788
-6,853
9,966

2,045
-44,242
-5,367
11,564

2,105
-40,292
871
12,979

2,749
-55,392
841
17,213

2,369
-54,921
-8,731
12,987

Exports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

3,444
24,605
8,466
3,228
4,916
2,779
3,312
1,619
6,035
4,764
22,183
1,011
2,815
2,395
5,232
39,605

3,655
25,013
10,217
3,245
5,043
2,624
3,226
1,922
6,019
4,837
21,734
1,625
2,471
2,528
5,366
39,798

9,907
76,119
33,374
8,318
14,548
10,280
8,072
5,246
17,799
13,389
65,898
3,550
7,742
6,630
17,066
114,246

9,788
75,327
33,690
9,954
14,569
9,546
8,132
5,970
18,512
13,440
66,719
3,819
8,968
7,431
16,092
120,275

9,973
74,816
30,444
8,938
14,339
8,821
8,457
5,897
19,113
14,336
66,956
3,247
7,943
8,612
15,762
121,195

9,892
73,506
22,640
9,407
14,297
8,663
8,841
5,684
19,805
15,341
65,869
2,985
8,094
7,888
17,392
122,418

10,668
74,677
27,109
9,951
15,366
7,906
9,267
5,960
18,565
13,703
65,692
4,111
7,331
7,831
17,825
121,719

14,112
99,282
35,575
13,179
20,282
10,686
12,579
7,580
24,600
18,466
87,875
5,121
10,146
10,226
23,057
161,325

13,245
101,344
44,499
11,412
19,437
13,436
10,731
7,144
23,886
17,504
88,056
4,631
10,691
9,097
22,745
153,804

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

2,788
27,017
3,931
13,706

2,871
27,417
4,668
13,602

7,881
77,472
13,148
39,916

8,160
80,782
14,377
41,091

8,250
79,537
12,828
40,618

8,423
80,585
14,568
42,584

8,426
86,644
14,002
41,686

11,214
113,661
17,933
55,393

10,682
104,365
17,679
53,738

Imports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

2,567
26,425
37,876
5,225
10,277
416
4,657
4,712
12,498
6,247
30,131
1,199
2,239
4,416
5,584
52,911

2,807
27,698
37,556
4,851
10,967
396
5,121
4,847
12,023
6,755
30,229
1,399
2,302
4,501
5,803
54,536

7,681
78,435
135,930
12,658
31,900
1,682
13,024
13,371
35,114
17,207
84,118
4,568
6,146
11,065
15,108
157,217

7,513
80,841
131,526
13,472
31,505
1,750
13,581
13,685
35,798
17,853
85,006
5,497
7,004
11,049
14,482
157,682

8,057
81,966
136,781
13,213
31,230
1,490
13,848
13,720
34,829
19,092
89,158
6,665
6,812
11,303
15,364
160,369

7,853
77,582
135,439
13,089
31,213
1,364
13,897
13,968
36,684
20,112
87,819
7,332
6,651
12,340
15,830
162,270

8,038
76,165
117,273
15,021
32,357
1,167
15,224
14,483
36,427
20,633
89,089
4,347
6,632
13,479
15,627
161,124

10,605
102,590
155,149
20,246
42,634
1,583
19,882
19,194
48,925
26,880
119,219
5,547
8,871
17,895
21,211
214,036

10,355
105,245
178,641
17,255
42,409
2,366
17,638
17,965
46,972
22,890
112,333
6,524
8,484
14,667
20,018
210,517

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

2,144
42,117
3,962
9,473

2,145
43,489
4,026
9,182

6,244
119,117
18,519
30,800

6,234
119,768
20,509
29,723

6,328
123,325
19,682
30,652

6,379
124,827
19,934
31,020

6,321
126,937
13,130
28,707

8,465
169,053
17,092
38,180

8,313
159,287
26,410
40,751

NOTES:
* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.
* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the commodity-based seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data
users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 38 –

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20. U.S. Trade in Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas - BOP Basis
In millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Country and Area

Fourth
Quarter
2017

First
Quarter
2018

Second
Quarter
2018

Third
Quarter
2018

Fourth
Quarter
2018

First
Quarter
2019

Annual
2016

Annual
2017

Annual
2018

Balance
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

8,500
583
-89,658
-4,275
-17,010
7,855
-7,000
-9,763
-14,528
-2,593
-17,453
1,316
6,105
-3,520
4,501
-9,841

8,609
3,581
-92,188
-3,703
-17,603
9,327
-6,205
-8,976
-14,504
-839
-17,769
847
4,424
-3,840
5,749
-14,665

8,224
-53
-87,931
-2,865
-16,341
8,512
-6,401
-8,573
-15,109
-1,810
-17,447
134
5,122
-2,983
4,669
-10,632

7,601
-1,604
-96,977
-3,718
-16,951
7,829
-6,329
-8,663
-13,569
-2,423
-21,798
-1,570
4,014
-2,087
3,698
-12,039

7,307
1,715
-103,708
-3,135
-16,477
8,093
-6,345
-9,242
-14,798
-2,349
-21,567
-2,495
4,756
-3,844
4,512
-14,279

8,144
3,954
-80,789
-4,561
-16,710
7,406
-7,095
-9,440
-15,575
-4,126
-23,013
1,491
4,168
-4,997
5,048
-14,616

21,536
7,448
-308,869
-12,365
-67,135
28,860
-30,051
-31,164
-56,526
-16,705
-62,022
9,212
19,561
-8,771
14,798
-10,789

29,162
2,814
-337,204
-14,009
-66,889
33,747
-27,514
-34,651
-57,211
-9,512
-67,407
5,396
23,480
-14,314
15,646
-31,658

31,741
3,639
-380,804
-13,421
-67,372
33,761
-25,280
-35,454
-57,981
-7,421
-78,580
-3,084
18,316
-12,754
18,629
-51,615

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

n.a.
-29,784
1,681
22,615

n.a.
-27,018
556
20,470

n.a.
-25,765
28
22,370

n.a.
-30,518
-499
20,506

n.a.
-31,323
1,169
21,081

n.a.
-28,427
6,623
22,363

n.a.
-92,512
16,667
68,094

n.a.
-101,180
9,098
79,926

n.a.
-114,625
1,254
84,427

Exports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

17,386
88,309
48,172
13,794
22,590
12,553
12,945
7,418
29,256
18,760
71,604
5,783
13,062
9,295
33,211
202,919

17,465
92,362
48,454
13,641
23,007
13,574
14,345
7,716
29,479
19,455
74,599
5,793
12,671
9,307
35,867
204,662

16,928
91,217
48,294
15,257
23,243
13,015
14,360
8,496
29,977
19,359
75,462
6,081
14,410
10,140
34,448
209,711

16,799
90,956
44,669
14,264
22,966
12,173
14,863
8,429
30,424
19,970
75,496
5,503
13,367
11,296
34,587
211,218

16,407
89,980
36,550
14,731
23,231
12,283
15,198
8,240
31,275
21,136
74,244
5,270
13,678
10,559
35,860
212,890

17,523
90,666
41,433
15,429
24,831
11,523
15,568
8,577
30,113
19,661
74,337
6,263
13,279
10,555
36,547
212,956

53,766
321,678
170,395
51,176
81,383
45,514
42,243
25,661
108,823
64,636
261,933
27,381
44,577
38,176
122,267
756,231

64,079
341,308
186,288
53,342
86,473
51,249
49,330
27,833
114,285
73,157
276,563
25,544
50,503
36,205
126,576
789,811

67,599
364,515
177,969
57,892
92,447
51,046
58,767
32,881
121,156
79,919
299,802
22,647
54,125
41,302
140,762
838,481

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

n.a.
136,758
22,655
70,481

n.a.
141,557
22,453
71,177

n.a.
143,884
24,061
72,000

n.a.
143,623
22,725
71,192

n.a.
144,713
24,657
73,248

n.a.
151,825
22,635
73,084

n.a.
506,085
106,184
252,713

n.a.
529,092
92,093
273,040

n.a.
573,776
93,896
287,616

Imports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

8,886
87,726
137,830
18,069
39,600
4,698
19,945
17,181
43,784
21,353
89,057
4,467
6,957
12,815
28,710
212,760

8,856
88,781
140,642
17,344
40,610
4,247
20,550
16,692
43,984
20,294
92,368
4,946
8,248
13,148
30,118
219,327

8,704
91,270
136,226
18,122
39,584
4,504
20,761
17,068
45,086
21,169
92,909
5,947
9,288
13,122
29,779
220,342

9,198
92,560
141,646
17,982
39,917
4,344
21,192
17,092
43,994
22,393
97,294
7,073
9,352
13,383
30,889
223,258

9,100
88,265
140,258
17,866
39,708
4,191
21,543
17,483
46,073
23,485
95,811
7,766
8,921
14,403
31,347
227,169

9,379
86,711
122,222
19,990
41,541
4,118
22,663
18,017
45,688
23,788
97,350
4,772
9,111
15,552
31,499
227,572

32,230
314,230
479,264
63,541
148,518
16,654
72,294
56,825
165,348
81,341
323,955
18,170
25,016
46,947
107,468
767,020

34,917
338,494
523,492
67,351
153,362
17,502
76,844
62,484
171,495
82,669
343,970
20,148
27,023
50,519
110,930
821,469

35,858
360,876
558,772
71,313
159,819
17,285
84,047
68,335
179,137
87,341
378,382
25,731
35,809
54,056
122,133
890,096

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

n.a.
166,542
20,974
47,866

n.a.
168,575
21,897
50,706

n.a.
169,649
24,033
49,629

n.a.
174,140
23,224
50,686

n.a.
176,036
23,488
52,167

n.a.
180,251
16,011
50,721

n.a.
598,597
89,517
184,619

n.a.
630,271
82,996
193,114

n.a.
688,401
92,642
203,189

n.a. Not available
NOTES:
* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area
detail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.
* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data
users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 39 –

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas - BOP Basis
In millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Country and Area

Fourth
Quarter
2017

First
Quarter
2018

Second
Quarter
2018

Third
Quarter
2018

Fourth
Quarter
2018

First
Quarter
2019

Annual
2016

Annual
2017

Annual
2018

Balance
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

2,843
-5,849
-99,569
-4,806
-16,505
7,753
-6,176
-8,916
-17,300
-6,314
-19,333
-613
2,552
-3,973
994
-38,329

2,648
-3,636
-102,588
-4,373
-17,461
8,723
-4,973
-8,141
-17,600
-3,692
-19,647
-1,023
1,525
-4,263
1,902
-43,159

2,598
-6,880
-97,846
-3,554
-17,036
7,924
-5,477
-7,745
-17,635
-4,405
-19,729
-1,715
1,911
-3,447
1,497
-37,630

2,173
-8,548
-106,370
-4,362
-17,007
7,419
-5,402
-7,877
-15,990
-4,676
-23,777
-3,458
1,091
-2,522
381
-39,279

2,196
-5,496
-112,799
-3,761
-17,019
7,358
-5,042
-8,324
-17,226
-4,620
-23,431
-4,391
1,452
-4,288
1,502
-40,318

2,781
-2,784
-90,133
-5,093
-17,108
6,856
-5,956
-8,535
-18,178
-6,737
-24,875
-359
661
-5,524
2,176
-39,692

5,529
-16,303
-347,098
-15,743
-65,025
27,761
-24,425
-28,694
-70,327
-27,475
-69,333
1,019
8,663
-12,652
579
-116,278

9,366
-22,222
-375,758
-15,540
-63,965
32,855
-22,960
-31,637
-69,911
-22,527
-74,471
-2,666
9,992
-16,149
2,655
-142,262

9,615
-24,559
-419,603
-16,050
-68,523
31,424
-20,894
-32,087
-68,451
-17,394
-86,584
-10,588
5,979
-14,519
5,282
-160,386

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

2,159
-43,033
-3,776
10,356

1,566
-41,879
-5,066
9,340

1,838
-39,227
-5,514
11,551

1,843
-43,975
-6,158
9,990

1,925
-44,516
-4,745
11,519

2,026
-40,509
580
12,964

5,089
-147,984
-7,472
29,137

6,690
-152,880
-13,394
35,404

7,172
-169,597
-21,483
42,402

Exports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries
CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

10,029
73,200
33,780
8,685
14,150
9,724
6,682
5,016
17,776
12,433
63,152
3,549
7,562
6,853
15,220
113,475

9,857
76,320
33,547
8,373
14,524
10,508
8,093
5,270
17,974
13,657
66,060
3,566
7,639
6,801
17,190
114,967

9,743
75,492
33,860
9,999
14,571
9,788
8,130
5,995
18,678
13,683
66,870
3,800
8,866
7,609
16,157
121,031

9,915
74,986
30,616
8,945
14,315
9,053
8,464
5,916
19,337
14,628
67,073
3,229
7,846
8,801
15,847
121,977

9,834
73,659
22,805
9,438
14,274
8,879
8,879
5,704
19,969
15,650
65,995
2,963
8,042
8,063
17,504
123,102

10,665
74,883
27,287
10,016
15,348
8,155
9,309
5,991
18,736
14,037
65,817
4,008
7,241
7,969
17,976
122,441

30,139
267,235
115,991
31,300
49,540
35,545
21,692
16,777
63,811
42,914
230,520
18,007
26,447
26,546
55,519
425,409

37,168
283,070
130,280
33,738
53,957
40,630
25,683
18,473
68,298
49,283
244,018
16,278
29,314
26,320
56,566
440,513

39,349
300,458
120,829
36,756
57,683
38,228
33,567
22,885
75,958
57,617
265,999
13,559
32,393
31,275
66,698
481,076

8,130
74,305
14,503
39,210

7,871
77,938
13,884
39,924

8,130
81,231
15,481
41,137

8,230
79,997
14,146
40,610

8,365
81,017
15,746
42,577

8,409
87,171
13,880
41,764

28,635
271,057
70,985
136,112

30,528
284,795
59,185
150,577

32,596
320,183
59,257
164,248

Imports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

7,185
79,049
133,349
13,491
30,655
1,971
12,859
13,932
35,076
18,747
82,486
4,162
5,010
10,826
14,226
151,804

7,209
79,956
136,135
12,746
31,985
1,785
13,067
13,412
35,575
17,349
85,708
4,589
6,114
11,064
15,288
158,126

7,145
82,372
131,706
13,554
31,607
1,864
13,606
13,741
36,313
18,088
86,600
5,516
6,955
11,056
14,659
158,661

7,742
83,534
136,986
13,307
31,322
1,634
13,866
13,793
35,327
19,304
90,850
6,687
6,755
11,323
15,466
161,256

7,638
79,155
135,604
13,199
31,293
1,522
13,921
14,028
37,195
20,270
89,426
7,354
6,590
12,351
16,002
163,419

7,885
77,667
117,420
15,109
32,456
1,300
15,265
14,525
36,913
20,774
90,691
4,368
6,580
13,493
15,801
162,133

24,609
283,538
463,089
47,043
114,566
7,783
46,117
45,471
134,138
70,389
299,852
16,988
17,784
39,198
54,940
541,688

27,801
305,292
506,038
49,278
117,922
7,775
48,643
50,111
138,209
71,810
318,489
18,944
19,322
42,469
53,910
582,775

29,734
325,017
540,431
52,806
126,206
6,805
54,460
54,973
144,410
75,011
352,583
24,146
26,414
45,794
61,416
641,462

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

5,972
117,337
18,280
28,854

6,305
119,817
18,950
30,583

6,292
120,458
20,994
29,586

6,388
123,972
20,304
30,620

6,440
125,534
20,491
31,057

6,384
127,680
13,300
28,800

23,546
419,041
78,457
106,975

23,838
437,675
72,579
115,173

25,424
489,780
80,740
121,847

NOTES:
* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area
detail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.
* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data
users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 40 –

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20b. U.S. Trade in Services by Selected Countries and Areas
In millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.
Country and Area

Fourth
Quarter
2017

First
Quarter
2018

Second
Quarter
2018

Third
Quarter
2018

Fourth
Quarter
2018

First
Quarter
2019

Annual
2016

Annual
2017

Annual
2018

Balance
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

5,656
6,432
9,911
532
-505
102
-824
-846
2,772
3,722
1,880
1,929
3,553
453
3,507
28,488

5,962
7,217
10,400
670
-142
604
-1,231
-835
3,096
2,853
1,879
1,870
2,899
422
3,847
28,494

5,626
6,827
9,915
689
695
588
-925
-827
2,525
2,595
2,283
1,849
3,211
464
3,172
26,999

5,428
6,944
9,393
644
56
411
-927
-786
2,421
2,254
1,979
1,889
2,923
435
3,317
27,240

5,111
7,210
9,091
626
542
735
-1,303
-919
2,428
2,271
1,864
1,896
3,304
443
3,010
26,039

5,363
6,739
9,344
532
398
550
-1,139
-905
2,603
2,611
1,861
1,850
3,506
527
2,872
25,076

16,006
23,751
38,230
3,378
-2,110
1,098
-5,627
-2,470
13,801
10,770
7,311
8,193
10,898
3,881
14,219
105,489

19,796
25,036
38,554
1,531
-2,924
892
-4,554
-3,014
12,700
13,015
7,064
8,062
13,489
1,836
12,991
110,603

22,126
28,198
38,799
2,629
1,151
2,337
-4,386
-3,367
10,470
9,973
8,004
7,503
12,337
1,765
13,347
108,771

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

n.a.
13,249
5,458
12,259

n.a.
14,861
5,622
11,130

n.a.
13,462
5,542
10,819

n.a.
13,457
5,659
10,515

n.a.
13,193
5,914
9,561

n.a.
12,082
6,044
9,399

n.a.
55,472
24,138
38,957

n.a.
51,700
22,492
44,523

n.a.
54,973
22,737
42,025

Exports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

7,357
15,109
14,392
5,109
8,439
2,829
6,262
2,402
11,480
6,328
8,452
2,234
5,500
2,442
17,991
89,444

7,609
16,042
14,907
5,268
8,483
3,066
6,252
2,446
11,505
5,798
8,539
2,227
5,033
2,506
18,676
89,696

7,185
15,725
14,434
5,257
8,672
3,227
6,230
2,500
11,299
5,676
8,592
2,280
5,544
2,531
18,292
88,680

6,884
15,970
14,053
5,319
8,651
3,120
6,399
2,513
11,088
5,342
8,423
2,274
5,521
2,495
18,740
89,241

6,573
16,320
13,745
5,293
8,958
3,404
6,319
2,537
11,306
5,486
8,249
2,307
5,635
2,495
18,355
89,789

6,858
15,782
14,145
5,413
9,483
3,368
6,259
2,586
11,377
5,624
8,520
2,254
6,038
2,586
18,571
90,515

23,627
54,443
54,404
19,876
31,843
9,969
20,551
8,884
45,012
21,721
31,413
9,375
18,129
11,629
66,748
330,822

26,911
58,237
56,009
19,605
32,516
10,619
23,647
9,360
45,987
23,874
32,545
9,266
21,189
9,885
70,010
349,298

28,250
64,057
57,140
21,136
34,764
12,818
25,200
9,995
45,197
22,302
33,804
9,088
21,733
10,027
74,064
357,405

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

n.a.
62,454
8,152
31,271

n.a.
63,619
8,569
31,253

n.a.
62,653
8,580
30,862

n.a.
63,626
8,579
30,582

n.a.
63,696
8,911
30,671

n.a.
64,653
8,755
31,320

n.a.
235,029
35,199
116,601

n.a.
244,297
32,908
122,464

n.a.
253,593
34,639
123,368

Imports
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
Hong Kong
India
Italy
Japan
Korea, South
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Taiwan
United Kingdom
All other countries

1,701
8,677
4,482
4,578
8,945
2,727
7,086
3,249
8,709
2,606
6,571
305
1,947
1,989
14,484
60,956

1,647
8,825
4,507
4,598
8,624
2,462
7,483
3,281
8,409
2,945
6,660
356
2,134
2,084
14,830
61,201

1,559
8,899
4,519
4,568
7,977
2,640
7,155
3,328
8,774
3,081
6,309
431
2,332
2,066
15,119
61,681

1,456
9,025
4,660
4,674
8,595
2,710
7,326
3,299
8,666
3,089
6,445
385
2,597
2,060
15,423
62,002

1,462
9,110
4,654
4,667
8,416
2,669
7,622
3,455
8,878
3,215
6,385
412
2,331
2,052
15,345
63,750

1,495
9,044
4,802
4,881
9,085
2,818
7,398
3,492
8,775
3,014
6,659
404
2,532
2,060
15,699
65,439

7,621
30,692
16,174
16,498
33,953
8,871
26,177
11,354
31,210
10,951
24,103
1,181
7,232
7,748
52,528
225,332

7,116
33,201
17,454
18,073
35,440
9,727
28,201
12,373
33,287
10,859
25,481
1,204
7,701
8,049
57,020
238,694

6,124
35,859
18,341
18,507
33,613
10,480
29,586
13,362
34,727
12,330
25,799
1,585
9,395
8,262
60,717
248,634

CAFTA-DR
European Union
OPEC
South/Central America

n.a.
49,205
2,695
19,012

n.a.
48,759
2,947
20,123

n.a.
49,191
3,038
20,043

n.a.
50,168
2,920
20,066

n.a.
50,502
2,997
21,110

n.a.
52,571
2,711
21,921

n.a.
179,557
11,061
77,644

n.a.
192,597
10,417
77,941

n.a.
198,621
11,903
81,342

n.a. Not available
NOTES:
* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area
detail for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or
www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.
* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.
* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release.
Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.
* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at
www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 41 –

FOR RELEASE AT 8:30 AM EDT, June 6, 2019

MONTHLY U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES, APRIL
2019, SUPPLEMENT
Release Number: CB 19-76

Goods Data Inquiries
U.S. Census Bureau
Economic Indicators Division, International Trade
301-763-2311
eid.international.trade.data@census.gov

Goods Media Inquiries
U.S. Census Bureau
Public Information Office
301-763-3030
pio@census.gov

– 42 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 1. Exports, Imports, and Balance of Goods by Selected NAICS-Based Product Code,
Not Seasonally Adjusted: April 2019
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal total due to rounding. (X) Not Applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.
NAICS-Based Product
Code Description

GRAND TOTAL

Balance
April

Imports for Consumption (Customs Value)
Totals
Calculated Duty

Exports

Year-to-Date

April

Year-to-Date

April

Year-to-Date

April

Year-to-Date

-73,492.3

-265,347.4

135,118.0

543,627.1

208,610.3

808,974.6

4,792.2

19,840.5

-106.4

1,246.7

5,634.8

23,915.5

5,741.1

22,668.8

14.9

65.0

1,144.1
-452.1
-51.0
-747.4

6,193.5
-1,695.2
-152.7
-3,098.7

4,921.5
169.1
172.8
371.4

21,097.3
642.1
716.9
1,459.2

3,777.4
621.2
223.8
1,118.8

14,903.9
2,337.3
869.6
4,558.0

8.3
0.3
0.3
6.0

34.9
1.2
1.4
27.5

-1,650.4

-5,986.9

9,603.3

35,487.0

11,253.7

41,474.0

10.8

42.8

-2,688.4
1,038.1

-10,174.7
4,187.7

8,048.1
1,555.2

29,208.4
6,278.7

10,736.5
517.2

39,383.0
2,090.9

10.5
0.3

41.2
1.7

Manufacturing, Total

-87,827.9

-329,182.2

92,620.9

373,424.0

180,448.8

702,606.1

4,761.0

19,713.1

(Domestic)
Food And Kindred Products
Beverages And Tobacco
Textile And Fabrics
Textile Mill Products
Apparel And Accessories
Leather And Allied Products
Wood Products
Paper Products
Printing, Publishing & Similar Products
Petroleum And Coal Products
Chemicals
Plastic And Rubber Products (1)
Nonmetallic Mineral Products (1)
Primary Metal Products
Fabricated Metal Products
Machinery, Except Electrical
Computers and Electronic Products (1)
Electrical Equipment, Appliances and Components (1)
Transportation Equipment (1)
Furniture and Fixtures
Miscellaneous Manufactured Commodities

-632.2
-1,752.6
4.9
-1,594.2
-6,317.5
-2,567.3
-1,008.0
124.5
-120.1
1,160.9
-6,990.1
-2,336.7
-1,019.1
-3,880.2
-2,993.5
-6,422.7
-21,056.3
-6,164.5
-15,173.0
-3,087.7
-6,002.6

-1,582.8
-5,865.2
144.4
-6,494.4
-27,126.1
-11,519.4
-3,751.7
395.0
-349.1
7,648.8
-21,978.2
-9,251.3
-4,097.2
-13,545.1
-11,257.3
-23,668.3
-82,901.2
-23,475.1
-54,128.7
-12,339.6
-24,039.8

5,430.4
632.2
710.2
215.1
268.4
236.1
601.4
1,916.9
344.3
7,767.2
16,747.1
2,589.9
933.6
3,911.6
3,406.4
10,398.8
8,883.2
3,860.2
19,661.2
379.7
3,726.8

21,071.8
2,364.3
2,871.7
866.0
1,078.1
955.5
2,241.8
7,795.6
1,437.4
30,507.8
65,876.0
10,238.3
3,637.7
15,839.2
13,841.2
39,864.0
37,506.8
15,261.1
83,099.9
1,536.1
15,533.6

6,062.7
2,384.8
705.3
1,809.4
6,585.9
2,803.3
1,609.4
1,792.4
464.3
6,606.3
23,737.2
4,926.6
1,952.8
7,791.8
6,399.9
16,821.5
29,939.5
10,024.8
34,834.2
3,467.4
9,729.4

22,654.6
8,229.5
2,727.3
7,360.4
28,204.2
12,474.9
5,993.5
7,400.6
1,786.5
22,859.1
87,854.2
19,489.6
7,734.9
29,384.3
25,098.4
63,532.3
120,408.0
38,736.1
137,228.6
13,875.7
39,573.4

96.8
10.1
42.1
121.5
860.1
316.2
31.3
23.0
3.3
16.0
201.8
193.7
86.1
494.5
288.2
429.2
294.8
486.4
498.7
157.5
109.7

356.1
35.9
162.6
491.8
3,800.0
1,393.0
136.0
96.5
11.6
49.4
808.5
793.0
363.3
2,075.8
1,172.1
1,726.1
1,262.7
1,872.8
2,019.8
652.7
433.3

-4,299.3

-15,234.1

6,867.3

26,991.7

11,166.6

42,225.7

5.5

19.5

1,066.3
-301.3
-7,105.6
2,041.3

4,214.7
1,023.8
-28,185.2
7,712.7

1,634.9
1,259.0
2.4
3,971.0

6,299.1
5,422.3
16.4
15,254.0

568.7
1,560.3
7,108.0
1,929.7

2,084.4
4,398.5
28,201.6
7,541.2

0.2
1.9
0.8
2.6

0.9
5.1
3.0
10.5

(X)
(X)

(X)
(X)

Agricultural, Forestry & Fishery Products
(Domestic)
Agricultural Products, Total
Livestock And Livestock Products
Forestry Products, Nspf
Fish, Fresh Or Chilled; And Other Marine Products
Mining, Total
(Domestic)
Oil And Gas
Minerals And Ores

Special Classification Provisions
(Domestic)
Scrap & Waste
Used Or Second-Hand Merchandise (1)
Goods Returned Or Reimported
Special Classification Provision, Nspf

Re-exports
20,391.7
83,520.8
20,391.7
83,520.8
(X)
(X)
Timing Adjustments
(X)
80.0
(X)
80.0
(X)
(X)
(1) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner
that prevents the disclosure of confidential information. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.

– 43 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 2. Origin of Movement of U.S. Exports of Goods by State by NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings,
Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019
In millions of dollars. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) shipments are included in the U. S. total and distributed among individual states
and territories. Separate FTZ total line is for reference only. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable.
(-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Item

U.S. Total
Foreign Trade Zone

NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings
Manufactured Commodities
Non-Manufactured Commodities (1)
Year-to-Date
Year-to-Date
April
April
Total
Percent
Total
Percent
92,620.9
1,771.9

373,424.0
6,592.2

100.0
1.8

19,760.6
2.5

76,892.2
6.0

100.0
(-)

Re-exports
April
20,391.7
512.3

Total

Year-to-Date
83,520.8
1,944.4

Alabama
1,164.9
4,934.3
1.3
159.1
678.3
0.9
70.5
408.0
Alaska
34.2
119.3
(-)
288.9
1,006.7
1.3
2.5
9.8
Arizona
1,143.7
4,752.9
1.3
259.5
1,160.8
1.5
499.1
2,105.2
Arkansas
329.6
1,305.9
0.3
36.2
178.9
0.2
65.4
378.4
California
8,964.4
37,120.3
9.9
1,710.5
7,164.8
9.3
3,189.8
13,207.5
Colorado
548.6
2,111.0
0.6
33.7
186.4
0.2
94.4
305.5
Connecticut
1,115.9
4,745.7
1.3
105.6
412.0
0.5
146.7
588.7
Delaware
362.4
1,234.0
0.3
10.3
38.5
0.1
46.9
218.8
Florida
3,370.8
13,409.4
3.6
367.0
1,377.3
1.8
827.5
3,537.3
Georgia
2,504.5
10,136.2
2.7
329.6
1,259.9
1.6
512.8
2,143.1
Hawaii
27.9
104.5
(-)
7.0
40.9
0.1
4.6
8.9
Idaho
171.6
849.9
0.2
45.5
178.5
0.2
76.1
334.2
Illinois
4,051.5
15,732.3
4.2
335.4
1,258.3
1.6
876.4
3,665.6
Indiana
2,996.4
11,761.9
3.1
70.6
300.8
0.4
272.4
1,058.8
Iowa
1,041.6
3,955.2
1.1
123.3
556.2
0.7
40.3
150.8
Kansas
746.3
2,767.2
0.7
212.4
687.7
0.9
87.7
270.6
Kentucky
2,434.2
8,560.3
2.3
30.7
87.8
0.1
603.2
2,355.0
Louisiana
3,165.3
12,418.6
3.3
1,550.4
7,802.9
10.1
33.8
180.1
Maine
142.2
539.4
0.1
74.1
240.2
0.3
12.7
46.2
Maryland
661.6
2,589.3
0.7
228.4
1,007.6
1.3
124.2
548.4
Massachusetts
1,752.1
7,038.6
1.9
90.1
441.6
0.6
270.9
1,196.9
Michigan
3,945.3
15,708.2
4.2
242.2
961.8
1.3
528.0
2,271.5
Minnesota
1,607.1
6,154.5
1.6
137.2
360.2
0.5
195.5
793.2
Mississippi
800.3
2,936.3
0.8
65.9
343.1
0.4
151.1
632.1
Missouri
981.4
4,099.4
1.1
100.6
363.8
0.5
84.0
311.8
Montana
68.8
263.2
0.1
35.7
131.3
0.2
27.3
98.9
Nebraska
511.8
1,956.4
0.5
112.9
552.7
0.7
29.4
82.7
Nevada
355.8
1,672.5
0.4
35.0
174.1
0.2
162.7
693.6
New Hampshire
359.2
1,378.6
0.4
12.4
67.3
0.1
77.5
319.7
New Jersey
1,989.0
7,909.3
2.1
365.9
1,385.6
1.8
697.9
2,729.2
New Mexico
109.8
653.8
0.2
21.7
101.2
0.1
223.3
598.0
New York
2,777.9
11,952.3
3.2
972.4
4,318.2
5.6
2,134.6
9,371.3
North Carolina
2,340.8
9,705.4
2.6
105.4
623.5
0.8
226.3
1,618.4
North Dakota
294.6
1,169.7
0.3
285.9
1,023.0
1.3
14.7
38.3
Ohio
3,563.0
14,164.0
3.8
280.2
1,130.3
1.5
584.7
2,269.5
Oklahoma
391.9
1,483.1
0.4
34.8
107.7
0.1
76.8
392.5
Oregon
1,630.4
6,312.5
1.7
246.9
801.0
1.0
298.7
1,077.1
Pennsylvania
2,711.2
10,780.3
2.9
580.2
2,027.4
2.6
392.4
1,688.8
Rhode Island
138.9
497.3
0.1
72.9
267.0
0.3
14.6
60.4
South Carolina
2,830.1
11,260.0
3.0
51.7
187.3
0.2
178.7
633.2
South Dakota
102.2
367.5
0.1
15.6
43.2
0.1
4.0
16.6
Tennessee
1,880.7
7,752.1
2.1
154.1
556.4
0.7
585.0
2,254.9
Texas
15,667.2
61,285.1
16.4
7,406.6
26,361.6
34.3
4,868.5
19,129.4
Utah
1,374.7
5,272.9
1.4
83.6
326.7
0.4
47.6
173.1
Vermont
170.6
704.9
0.2
6.7
26.8
(-)
47.3
288.1
Virginia
1,050.9
4,264.7
1.1
348.8
1,106.3
1.4
122.9
498.3
Washington
2,997.1
15,579.4
4.2
1,004.5
4,570.8
5.9
321.4
1,180.3
West Virginia
271.0
1,056.7
0.3
207.1
951.8
1.2
23.2
78.0
Wisconsin
1,560.4
6,199.9
1.7
96.8
407.4
0.5
174.3
646.7
Wyoming
94.8
392.4
0.1
4.3
26.2
(-)
1.6
7.3
Dist of Columbia
195.5
1,051.6
0.3
19.6
87.1
0.1
6.2
115.5
Puerto Rico
1,285.4
6,196.9
1.7
14.9
62.7
0.1
186.7
608.8
US Virgin Islands
45.1
145.4
(-)
0.1
0.4
(-)
45.8
123.6
Other
1,788.2
6,911.1
1.9
569.9
1,372.3
1.8
0.7
2.0
Estimated Shipments
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
Unreported (2)
1,788.2
6,911.1
1.9
569.9
1,372.3
1.8
0.7
2.0
Timing Adjustment
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(1) Includes agricultural, forestry, fishery products, mineral commodities, scrap, waste, and used or second-hand merchandise.
The state of origin of movement value totals for non-manufactured commodities usually reflect the state where the U.S. port of export is located.
(2) Includes prior month's revision to exports to Canada.

– 44 –

April

Year-to-Date

135,118.0
2,286.8

543,627.1
8,542.7

1,394.4
325.6
1,902.3
431.3
13,864.7
676.6
1,368.2
419.6
4,565.2
3,346.9
39.4
293.2
5,263.3
3,339.4
1,205.2
1,046.4
3,068.0
4,749.5
229.0
1,014.1
2,113.1
4,715.5
1,939.7
1,017.4
1,166.1
131.8
654.1
553.6
449.0
3,052.7
354.8
5,884.9
2,672.5
595.2
4,428.0
503.5
2,176.0
3,683.8
226.4
3,060.5
121.7
2,619.9
27,942.4
1,506.0
224.7
1,522.6
4,323.1
501.3
1,831.6
100.8
221.3
1,487.0
91.0
4,703.8
2,344.9
2,358.9
(X)

6,020.7
1,135.8
8,018.9
1,863.2
57,492.6
2,602.9
5,746.5
1,491.3
18,324.0
13,539.2
154.3
1,362.6
20,656.3
13,121.5
4,662.2
3,725.4
11,003.1
20,401.6
825.8
4,145.3
8,677.1
18,941.6
7,307.8
3,911.5
4,774.9
493.5
2,591.8
2,540.1
1,765.6
12,024.2
1,353.0
25,641.9
11,947.3
2,231.0
17,563.9
1,983.3
8,190.6
14,496.5
824.7
12,080.5
427.3
10,563.4
106,776.1
5,772.8
1,019.8
5,869.3
21,330.5
2,086.4
7,254.0
425.9
1,254.2
6,868.4
269.4
17,995.6
9,502.0
8,493.6
80.0

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 2a. U.S. General Imports of Goods by State, State of Destination, by NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings,
Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019
In millions of dollars. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) shipments are included in the U. S. total and distributed among individual states and territories.
Separate FTZ total line is for reference only. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable.
(-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Item

NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings
Manufactured Commodities
Non-Manufactured Commodities (1)
Year-to-Date
Year-to-Date
April
April
Total
Percent
Total
Percent

Total
April

Year-to-Date
Total
Percent

209,006.6
19,713.0

807,499.6
78,038.0

100.0
9.7

Alabama
2,065.6
8,552.2
1.2
263.2
976.5
0.9
2,328.8
Alaska
129.5
539.9
0.1
15.5
37.6
(-)
145.0
Arizona
1,482.8
5,559.8
0.8
613.2
2,263.7
2.2
2,096.0
Arkansas
802.9
3,230.0
0.5
41.8
149.4
0.1
844.8
California
28,576.3
112,059.3
16.1
3,993.0
15,537.7
15.0
32,569.4
Colorado
856.7
3,283.6
0.5
275.9
886.9
0.9
1,132.6
Connecticut
1,385.2
5,427.2
0.8
240.7
838.6
0.8
1,625.9
Delaware
631.4
1,961.3
0.3
300.1
1,070.9
1.0
931.5
Florida
5,718.8
22,454.2
3.2
1,246.4
5,305.4
5.1
6,965.2
Georgia
8,449.6
32,353.0
4.6
325.2
1,239.5
1.2
8,774.8
Hawaii
150.4
615.2
0.1
164.8
564.1
0.5
315.2
Idaho
415.1
1,725.2
0.2
43.2
173.4
0.2
458.3
Illinois
10,422.1
39,255.8
5.6
3,334.8
10,226.5
9.9
13,756.9
Indiana
5,188.6
20,029.7
2.9
258.3
1,207.4
1.2
5,446.9
Iowa
796.3
3,098.5
0.4
101.6
359.2
0.3
897.9
Kansas
939.4
3,497.0
0.5
126.1
513.8
0.5
1,065.5
Kentucky
4,171.7
16,383.7
2.3
201.3
1,726.0
1.7
4,373.0
Louisiana
1,705.1
6,421.8
0.9
1,096.3
4,174.9
4.0
2,801.4
Maine
197.0
847.3
0.1
72.6
330.4
0.3
269.6
Maryland
3,120.3
11,175.2
1.6
142.5
587.2
0.6
3,262.9
Massachusetts
2,293.9
9,533.7
1.4
426.6
1,753.7
1.7
2,720.5
Michigan
11,149.8
43,278.6
6.2
893.2
2,889.5
2.8
12,042.9
Minnesota
1,889.3
7,562.7
1.1
756.6
2,502.1
2.4
2,645.9
Mississippi
1,319.3
4,541.7
0.7
265.5
892.9
0.9
1,584.8
Missouri
1,413.5
5,691.5
0.8
356.4
1,255.5
1.2
1,769.9
Montana
85.1
312.2
(-)
295.9
1,034.7
1.0
381.0
Nebraska
406.7
1,464.7
0.2
26.9
96.6
0.1
433.6
Nevada
804.0
3,421.4
0.5
51.0
177.2
0.2
855.0
New Hampshire
1,027.3
3,875.4
0.6
28.7
139.2
0.1
1,056.0
New Jersey
10,032.2
37,209.5
5.3
1,197.6
5,338.7
5.1
11,229.8
New Mexico
317.7
1,307.0
0.2
30.9
134.7
0.1
348.6
New York
8,456.5
35,104.4
5.0
2,544.3
8,191.3
7.9
11,000.8
North Carolina
4,552.9
17,421.8
2.5
154.0
649.8
0.6
4,706.9
North Dakota
195.9
775.2
0.1
107.4
390.4
0.4
303.2
Ohio
5,426.0
20,715.0
3.0
394.3
1,470.9
1.4
5,820.4
Oklahoma
599.5
2,353.8
0.3
360.5
1,224.0
1.2
960.0
Oregon
1,490.9
5,792.4
0.8
162.5
673.3
0.6
1,653.4
Pennsylvania
6,957.8
25,747.7
3.7
1,200.6
4,068.1
3.9
8,158.4
Rhode Island
782.5
3,608.2
0.5
15.5
86.9
0.1
798.0
South Carolina
3,387.2
13,056.7
1.9
211.0
660.4
0.6
3,598.2
South Dakota
83.7
332.4
(-)
9.0
36.7
(-)
92.8
Tennessee
6,736.4
26,121.0
3.7
205.3
802.3
0.8
6,941.7
Texas
21,618.2
85,984.1
12.3
3,764.8
13,774.9
13.3
25,383.1
Utah
1,120.2
4,223.9
0.6
144.9
471.3
0.5
1,265.1
Vermont
194.8
1,324.6
0.2
66.1
330.1
0.3
261.0
Virginia
2,360.3
8,593.5
1.2
163.9
702.5
0.7
2,524.2
Washington
2,992.8
11,545.6
1.7
1,005.7
4,518.5
4.4
3,998.4
West Virginia
301.3
1,108.8
0.2
12.2
64.9
0.1
313.5
Wisconsin
2,244.5
8,752.2
1.3
112.9
433.0
0.4
2,357.3
Wyoming
74.8
227.5
(-)
49.6
153.8
0.1
124.5
Dist of Columbia
29.2
123.9
(-)
41.7
214.4
0.2
70.9
Puerto Rico
1,736.8
7,525.0
1.1
102.7
421.2
0.4
1,839.5
US Virgin Islands
102.8
381.2
0.1
0.4
51.8
(-)
103.2
Other
15.7
104.6
(-)
5.6
21.7
(-)
1,602.7
Estimated Shipments
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
1,581.4
Unreported
15.7
104.6
(-)
5.6
21.7
(-)
21.3
Timing Adjustment
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(1) Includes agricultural, forestry, fishery products, mineral commodities, scrap, waste, and used or second-hand merchandise.

9,528.8
577.6
7,823.4
3,379.4
127,597.0
4,170.5
6,265.8
3,032.2
27,759.6
33,592.5
1,179.2
1,898.7
49,482.3
21,237.0
3,457.7
4,010.8
18,109.8
10,596.8
1,177.7
11,762.4
11,287.4
46,168.1
10,064.8
5,434.5
6,947.1
1,346.8
1,561.3
3,598.6
4,014.6
42,548.2
1,441.7
43,295.7
18,071.7
1,165.5
22,185.9
3,577.8
6,465.7
29,815.8
3,695.1
13,717.1
369.1
26,923.3
99,759.0
4,695.2
1,654.7
9,296.1
16,064.1
1,173.7
9,185.2
381.3
338.2
7,946.2
433.0
6,215.8
6,089.5
126.3
22.2

1.2
0.1
1.0
0.4
15.8
0.5
0.8
0.4
3.4
4.2
0.1
0.2
6.1
2.6
0.4
0.5
2.2
1.3
0.1
1.5
1.4
5.7
1.2
0.7
0.9
0.2
0.2
0.4
0.5
5.3
0.2
5.4
2.2
0.1
2.7
0.4
0.8
3.7
0.5
1.7
(-)
3.3
12.4
0.6
0.2
1.2
2.0
0.1
1.1
(-)
(-)
1.0
0.1
0.8
0.8
(-)
(X)

U.S. Total
Foreign Trade Zone

179,404.6
15,680.3

697,591.8
62,975.4

100.0
9.0

28,020.6
4,032.7

– 45 –

103,796.1
15,062.6

100.0
14.5

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 3. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.
Balance

Exports
F.A.S. Value

Period
Customs

C.I.F.

Imports
Customs value

C.I.F. Value

Seasonally Adjusted
2018
Jan.- Dec.
Jan.- Apr.

-874,813.7
-287,306.7

-946,387.1
-310,401.4

1,665,992.0
548,233.9

2,540,805.7
835,540.6

2,612,379.2
858,635.3

January
February
March
April
May
June

-73,903.6
-75,014.4
-69,084.2
-69,304.5
-65,631.2
-68,462.1

-79,599.3
-80,816.7
-74,871.9
-75,113.5
-71,558.1
-74,222.0

132,872.3
135,644.1
140,068.6
139,649.0
143,753.3
141,502.4

206,775.8
210,658.5
209,152.8
208,953.6
209,384.5
209,964.5

212,471.6
216,460.7
214,940.5
214,762.5
215,311.4
215,724.4

July
August
September
October
November
December

-73,056.8
-75,270.7
-76,235.3
-76,148.0
-72,913.1
-79,789.8

-78,942.3
-81,111.2
-82,322.9
-82,427.8
-79,077.3
-86,324.1

139,238.1
138,176.1
140,073.2
140,562.3
138,452.0
136,000.7

212,294.9
213,446.8
216,308.5
216,710.3
211,365.1
215,790.5

218,180.4
219,287.3
222,396.1
222,990.2
217,529.3
222,324.8

Jan.- Apr.

-284,514.4

-308,337.8

553,219.3

837,733.6

861,557.1

January
February
March (R)
April
May
June

-71,918.3
-69,877.0
-71,804.4
-70,914.6

-78,149.0
-75,834.6
-77,691.3
-76,663.0

137,553.2
139,028.9
140,563.9
136,073.3

209,471.5
208,905.9
212,368.3
206,987.9

215,702.2
214,863.5
218,255.2
212,736.3

2019

July
August
September
October
November
December
Not Seasonally Adjusted
2018
Jan.- Dec.
Jan.- Apr.

-874,813.7
-262,993.4

-946,387.1
-285,441.5

1,665,992.0
541,092.2

2,540,805.7
804,085.6

2,612,379.2
826,533.7

January
February
March
April
May
June

-78,323.7
-58,989.0
-58,312.2
-67,368.4
-71,016.2
-66,476.2

-84,073.1
-64,227.8
-64,023.8
-73,116.7
-77,151.6
-72,272.1

125,011.6
128,190.4
149,851.9
138,038.2
145,423.8
145,370.0

203,335.4
187,179.4
208,164.1
205,406.6
216,440.0
211,846.2

209,084.7
192,418.2
213,875.8
211,154.9
222,575.5
217,642.1

July
August
September
October
November
December

-83,269.7
-82,220.6
-72,488.9
-89,097.3
-74,331.8
-72,919.6

-89,328.6
-88,303.9
-78,422.3
-95,843.6
-80,479.1
-79,144.4

133,711.8
140,146.1
139,182.1
147,124.6
139,784.1
134,157.1

216,981.5
222,366.7
211,671.1
236,222.0
214,115.9
207,076.8

223,040.4
228,450.1
217,604.5
242,968.2
220,263.2
213,301.5

Jan.- Apr.

-263,872.5

-286,996.2

543,627.1

807,499.6

830,623.3

January
February
March (R)
April
May
June

-74,992.1
-55,266.1
-59,725.6
-73,888.7

-81,222.9
-60,655.0
-65,418.0
-79,700.2

129,607.9
130,634.2
148,267.1
135,118.0

204,600.0
185,900.3
207,992.6
209,006.6

210,830.9
191,289.2
213,685.1
214,818.2

2019

July
August
September
October
November
December

– 46 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
April

TOTAL

Year-to-Date

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
April

Year-to-Date

C.I.F. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

-73,888.7

-263,872.5

(X)

135,118.0

543,627.1

(X)

209,006.6

807,499.6

(X)

214,818.2

830,623.3

(X)

Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
Andorra
Angola
Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Armenia
Aruba
Australia*
Austria
Azerbaijan

87.9
2.7
-293.4
-3.2
-65.7
5.8
36.7
329.9
-1.7
31.2
1,181.8
-765.6
8.9

290.2
0.5
-759.6
-9.0
-51.0
24.0
167.3
1,009.6
10.4
157.3
4,446.2
-1,937.0
41.6

203
114
32
80
65
156
189
220
140
187
228
23
168

92.8
6.4
52.2
0.1
32.6
6.0
37.1
748.7
3.3
32.8
2,088.5
391.1
11.2

302.1
20.1
227.8
0.9
149.4
24.5
168.9
2,769.2
22.3
163.6
7,921.9
2,185.6
51.3

80
163
90
208
106
159
102
33
162
105
16
38
140

4.9
3.7
345.6
3.3
98.3
0.1
0.3
418.7
5.0
1.6
906.7
1,156.7
2.4

11.8
19.6
987.5
9.9
200.4
0.6
1.6
1,759.7
11.9
6.3
3,475.7
4,122.6
9.7

148
133
59
154
86
209
186
44
147
160
31
27
155

5.0
3.8
360.3
3.3
102.2
0.1
0.4
437.1
5.3
1.6
927.9
1,188.5
2.4

12.0
20.6
1,035.9
9.9
205.9
0.6
1.6
1,830.0
12.4
6.3
3,557.7
4,229.6
9.8

151
133
59
154
86
210
187
43
149
160
32
29
155

Bahamas
Bahrain*
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarus
Belgium
Belize
Benin
Bermuda
Bhutan
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
British Indian Ocean Territories
British Virgin Islands
Brunei
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burma
Burundi

207.9
-21.5
-439.9
39.0
-19.8
1,062.1
27.0
31.2
55.2
0.1
6.6
-1.2
47.4
801.9
3.0
51.2
12.1
-44.2
1.6
-22.9
-0.7

895.8
152.1
-1,843.1
175.8
-105.9
5,540.8
99.7
106.0
186.2
0.6
6.8
-16.5
-3.8
3,466.2
5.1
262.7
188.0
-142.0
21.1
-112.5
-4.0

219
186
24
190
58
230
179
180
191
116
137
76
88
227
132
201
193
54
154
57
87

233.7
75.5
92.1
43.4
10.9
3,051.3
31.3
32.6
56.6
0.1
40.3
7.8
62.0
3,309.0
3.3
51.7
19.5
35.8
2.0
27.7
0.1

1,023.6
510.0
460.4
191.9
52.5
12,206.4
116.5
109.8
195.2
0.7
170.7
18.5
69.8
13,294.5
5.4
264.2
207.5
184.1
22.6
105.5
0.3

52
68
72
96
138
11
114
116
95
212
101
166
128
9
190
84
92
98
161
118
217

25.8
97.0
532.0
4.4
30.7
1,989.2
4.3
1.4
1.4
(-)
33.7
9.0
14.6
2,507.2
0.3
0.5
7.5
80.0
0.4
50.5
0.7

127.8
357.9
2,303.5
16.0
158.4
6,665.6
16.7
3.8
9.0
0.1
163.9
35.1
73.6
9,828.2
0.3
1.4
19.4
326.1
1.5
217.9
4.4

96
78
36
143
94
21
140
169
156
222
93
124
106
17
213
189
134
81
188
84
167

26.5
101.8
551.4
4.6
32.1
2,040.8
4.5
1.4
1.4
(-)
34.2
9.4
14.8
2,608.9
0.3
0.5
7.9
82.4
0.5
52.3
0.8

134.3
373.9
2,381.1
16.6
166.3
6,856.0
17.5
3.9
9.2
0.1
166.3
36.5
74.9
10,226.1
0.3
1.5
20.6
339.3
1.5
225.9
4.4

96
77
37
143
94
22
141
170
156
222
93
124
106
17
213
189
134
81
188
84
167

0.1
-323.9
-15.3
-1,550.4
85.0
2.3
4.5
169.9
-26,902.6
0.1
-0.9
-252.5
-0.2
6.1
9.3
0.7
-3.1
-105.8
-34.3
18.0
26.2
0.3
-226.6

0.2
-1,322.3
-18.1
-3,580.8
391.8
5.2
-39.8
758.7
-106,882.1
0.4
-1.7
-120.0
-0.2
-181.8
46.6
1.8
455.7
-353.7
211.5
125.1
70.1
71.6
-735.4

109
26
75
17
211
134
70
215
1
112
91
56
97
51
169
123
213
43
196
183
171
172
33

0.6
45.0
13.1
25,201.1
89.9
2.7
4.7
1,246.7
7,896.3
0.1
(-)
1,304.8
0.5
8.3
13.1
0.9
455.5
14.7
41.9
18.0
33.0
5.5
252.6

1.9
167.2
51.3
97,519.4
407.4
6.3
18.6
4,758.9
33,890.8
0.5
(-)
4,949.6
0.9
28.3
52.8
2.0
2,062.9
92.2
411.4
125.7
101.0
88.6
1,036.8

201
104
141
1
75
184
165
22
3
216
229
20
209
156
137
200
41
122
74
112
119
123
51

0.5
368.9
28.4
26,751.5
4.8
0.3
0.2
1,076.8
34,798.9
(-)
0.9
1,557.3
0.7
2.2
3.8
0.1
458.6
120.5
76.2
0.1
6.8
5.1
479.2

1.6
1,489.4
69.4
101,100.2
15.6
1.1
58.4
4,000.1
140,772.8
0.1
1.7
5,069.6
1.1
210.2
6.1
0.2
1,607.1
445.9
199.9
0.6
30.9
17.0
1,772.2

185
51
107
3
144
195
108
30
1
219
182
26
194
85
161
215
47
72
87
207
125
139
43

0.5
383.5
29.9
27,369.3
4.9
0.4
0.2
1,155.3
36,372.4
(-)
0.9
1,616.7
0.7
2.4
3.8
0.1
483.7
124.5
77.7
0.1
7.1
5.3
494.5

1.7
1,544.9
73.6
103,606.4
15.8
1.1
59.0
4,318.6
147,222.8
0.1
1.7
5,281.5
1.1
218.6
6.2
0.2
1,694.1
460.7
204.9
0.6
31.5
17.7
1,827.1

186
51
107
3
145
196
109
27
1
219
184
26
197
85
161
215
47
72
87
208
125
138
44

-605.5
14.5
48.0
319.6

-2,181.4
36.2
96.8
1,416.2

20
166
177
223

269.9
15.2
48.0
781.2

927.9
43.0
97.2
3,161.8

56
143
120
29

875.4
0.7
0.1
461.6

3,109.3
6.8
0.4
1,745.6

33
159
212
45

892.2
0.7
0.1
477.4

3,157.2
6.9
0.4
1,799.3

33
159
212
46

-93.6
383.3
148.4
9.9
(-)

-148.3
1,182.0
336.6
-29.6
6.2

53
221
208
72
135

463.1
582.7
344.8
22.3
0.1

1,875.7
2,074.4
1,095.0
67.9
6.3

43
40
49
130
183

556.7
199.4
196.3
12.4
(-)

2,023.9
892.4
758.5
97.6
0.1

41
62
66
103
224

591.3
209.1
201.9
13.7
(-)

2,159.0
932.2
780.4
105.6
0.1

41
62
66
102
224

Cabo Verde
Cambodia
Cameroon
Canada**
Cayman Islands
Central African Republic
Chad
Chile*
China
Christmas Island
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Colombia*
Comoros
Congo (Brazzaville)
Congo (Kinshasa)
Cook Islands
Costa Rica**
Cote d'Ivoire
Croatia
Cuba
Curacao
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Djibouti
Dominica
Dominican Republic**
Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador**
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea

– 47 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
April

Estonia
Eswatini
Ethiopia

Year-to-Date

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
April

Year-to-Date

C.I.F. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

-75.8
0.8
-25.6

-218.3
4.9
15.9

48
130
147

27.2
1.0
19.1

149.1
5.9
172.4

107
186
99

103.0
0.2
44.7

367.3
1.0
156.5

75
199
95

105.8
0.2
45.9

378.5
1.0
160.9

76
200
95

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
Faroe Islands
Fiji
Finland
France
French Guiana
French Polynesia
French Southern and Antarctic Lands

-5.5
-12.6
-14.0
-523.9
-2,274.1
11.5
6.9
0.1

-11.7
-46.0
-15.6
-1,665.8
-6,686.5
253.3
186.8
1.2

79
68
77
25
13
200
192
120

(-)
0.3
5.9
146.5
3,365.1
11.5
9.6
0.1

0.1
0.7
61.3
552.4
13,092.4
253.3
198.2
1.2

225
211
133
66
10
87
94
205

5.5
12.9
19.9
670.4
5,639.3
(-)
2.6
(-)

11.7
46.8
76.9
2,218.3
19,778.9
(-)
11.3
(-)

149
115
105
39
9
226
151
232

5.6
16.1
23.2
691.2
5,729.4
(-)
3.1
(-)

12.0
58.8
94.8
2,287.2
20,103.6
(-)
12.8
(-)

150
110
105
39
10
226
147
232

Gabon
Gambia
Gaza Strip Administered by Israel
Georgia
Germany
Ghana
Gibraltar
Greece
Greenland
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Guatemala*
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Guyana

-3.4
4.1
(-)
40.8
-5,871.6
6.6
39.9
1.6
2.8
6.3
16.3
221.6
10.8
-0.5
83.2

2.4
17.9
-0.1
140.6
-21,236.1
-120.1
319.3
-48.0
0.7
32.4
80.5
835.0
35.5
-0.8
217.8

124
150
100
185
4
55
207
66
118
162
174
218
165
95
197

12.5
4.1
(-)
46.9
4,795.5
75.0
46.7
120.9
5.7
8.2
16.4
587.4
11.1
0.1
96.3

42.0
18.0
(-)
189.6
20,468.2
240.0
328.2
419.2
8.3
37.3
81.6
2,219.0
37.1
0.2
261.4

144
167
230
97
6
89
78
73
178
148
126
37
149
222
85

15.9
(-)
(-)
6.1
10,667.1
68.4
6.8
119.3
2.9
1.9
0.1
365.9
0.3
0.6
13.2

39.6
0.2
0.1
49.1
41,704.3
360.1
8.9
467.2
7.6
4.9
1.1
1,384.0
1.5
0.9
43.5

123
218
221
113
5
76
157
71
158
164
193
52
187
200
118

16.4
(-)
(-)
6.4
10,886.8
71.4
6.8
127.8
3.0
2.1
0.1
396.8
0.3
0.6
13.9

41.7
0.2
0.1
51.1
42,508.2
379.0
8.9
504.8
7.7
5.6
1.2
1,502.4
1.9
0.9
45.7

122
218
221
115
5
75
157
70
158
162
193
52
181
201
117

37.7
(-)
4.0
1,863.4
-231.9

123.2
0.1
366.6
8,985.4
-944.6

182
107
209
231
30

141.0
(-)
417.4
2,329.4
153.8

461.4
0.1
1,911.5
10,541.0
627.9

71
226
42
13
62

103.4
(-)
413.4
466.0
385.7

338.2
(-)
1,544.9
1,555.5
1,572.5

79
231
50
49
48

106.1
(-)
437.2
474.6
394.7

346.0
(-)
1,638.0
1,587.8
1,608.3

79
231
48
50
49

Iceland
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Ireland
Israel*
Italy

-30.3
-1,831.3
-875.8
12.2
-375.7
-4,095.9
-468.4
-3,295.2

89.4
-7,694.8
-3,949.8
26.3
-1,938.9
-16,117.0
-2,489.7
-10,874.7

175
11
16
158
22
6
19
7

18.7
3,204.9
704.2
12.2
70.6
734.3
1,129.5
1,602.9

257.7
12,013.3
2,648.0
26.8
352.4
2,976.2
4,337.8
7,640.5

86
12
35
157
76
31
25
17

49.0
5,036.2
1,580.0
(-)
446.3
4,830.2
1,597.9
4,898.1

168.4
19,708.1
6,597.7
0.5
2,291.3
19,093.1
6,827.4
18,515.1

91
10
22
211
37
11
20
12

52.2
5,236.5
1,660.0
(-)
460.6
4,848.8
1,629.9
5,030.3

180.3
20,469.4
6,927.6
0.5
2,356.7
19,168.0
6,964.9
19,026.3

90
9
21
211
38
11
20
12

Jamaica
Japan
Jordan*

210.1
-7,241.7
-25.9

774.3
-24,982.8
-158.1

216
3
52

234.9
5,724.8
120.8

891.3
23,984.2
483.8

57
4
69

24.8
12,966.5
146.7

117.0
48,967.1
641.9

98
4
68

25.7
13,265.2
150.7

121.4
50,133.4
657.2

98
4
68

Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kiribati
Korea, North
Korea, South*
Kosovo
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan

-118.3
-11.6
-0.1
(-)
-1,814.6
0.4
105.2
0.5

-204.5
-62.8
-0.1
(-)
-8,196.5
2.6
161.2
4.5

49
64
99
(X)
9
125
188
128

40.7
36.8
0.2
(-)
4,879.4
0.6
290.5
1.0

200.6
134.7
0.9
(-)
18,381.4
3.2
991.1
5.7

93
109
207
(X)
7
197
53
188

158.9
48.4
0.2
(-)
6,694.0
0.2
185.3
0.6

405.1
197.5
1.1
(-)
26,577.9
0.6
829.9
1.3

74
88
197
(X)
6
208
64
191

165.4
49.6
0.3
(-)
6,900.2
0.2
188.2
0.6

422.8
202.5
1.3
(-)
27,418.3
0.7
845.8
1.3

74
88
192
(X)
6
207
64
191

Laos
Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg

-6.4
-17.3
102.7
-26.4
-1.5
-219.8
-26.6
9.8
85.3

-46.7
-88.8
292.1
-104.9
28.6
-393.0
-94.1
-27.5
285.5

67
62
204
59
160
42
61
73
202

0.8
32.4
113.9
(-)
4.6
33.1
1.4
68.4
145.7

6.1
106.9
349.9
0.2
51.6
130.1
5.5
301.7
511.4

185
117
77
221
139
111
189
81
67

7.2
49.7
11.3
26.5
6.1
252.9
28.0
58.6
60.3

52.9
195.7
57.8
105.0
23.0
523.1
99.6
329.1
225.9

112
89
109
101
131
69
102
80
83

7.4
51.4
11.6
27.0
6.6
263.7
28.3
61.6
62.4

54.5
201.6
59.0
107.0
24.8
546.9
100.9
345.2
234.5

113
89
108
101
131
69
103
80
83

Macau
Madagascar
Malawi

57.9
-81.8
-4.6

238.8
-347.3
-25.6

199
45
74

62.3
3.2
1.0

279.9
11.0
4.1

83
173
194

4.4
84.9
5.6

41.0
358.3
29.7

120
77
126

4.5
86.1
5.8

41.5
362.9
30.8

123
78
126

Haiti
Heard and McDonald Islands
Honduras**
Hong Kong
Hungary

– 48 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
April

Year-to-Date

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
April

Year-to-Date

C.I.F. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Marshall Islands
Martinique
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mayotte
Mexico**
Micronesia
Moldova
Monaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Montserrat
Morocco*
Mozambique

-1,785.5
0.3
3.8
-6.8
8.9
26.8
9.8
-27.5
(-)
-8,166.5
4.5
1.1
0.1
10.2
0.7
1.1
135.2
17.3

-7,926.9
-1.3
13.9
25.5
34.9
67.4
27.5
-78.9
0.7
-30,842.2
13.7
-6.4
13.6
90.5
1.2
4.0
413.8
19.0

10
93
144
157
164
170
159
63
117
2
143
82
142
176
119
127
212
151

1,090.9
3.0
4.7
7.5
9.8
28.2
10.0
2.9
0.1
22,214.9
4.5
5.3
1.7
10.8
1.0
1.1
252.4
23.0

4,084.8
10.1
15.5
82.0
39.5
69.4
28.4
32.3
0.8
86,168.6
14.0
10.1
23.7
94.0
2.3
4.8
1,064.5
62.9

26
176
168
125
146
129
155
152
210
2
170
175
160
121
199
192
50
131

2,876.4
2.7
0.8
14.4
0.9
1.3
0.3
30.4
0.1
30,381.4
0.1
4.2
1.6
0.7
0.3
(-)
117.2
5.6

12,011.7
11.3
1.7
56.5
4.6
2.0
0.8
111.2
0.1
117,010.7
0.3
16.5
10.1
3.5
1.2
0.8
650.7
43.9

15
150
184
110
165
176
202
100
220
2
214
142
153
170
192
203
67
117

2,951.7
3.7
0.9
14.6
1.1
1.3
0.3
32.0
0.1
30,658.1
0.1
4.4
1.6
0.7
0.3
(-)
120.7
5.8

12,298.5
16.1
1.7
57.7
5.4
2.0
0.9
115.7
0.1
118,105.8
0.3
17.7
10.5
3.6
1.2
0.9
673.8
44.5

15
144
183
111
164
177
202
99
220
2
214
139
153
171
195
203
67
118

Namibia
Nauru
Nepal
Netherlands
New Caledonia
New Zealand
Nicaragua**
Niger
Nigeria
Niue
Norfolk Island
North Macedonia
Norway

-21.0
-0.5
3.2
1,806.4
-0.3
-85.4
-144.1
0.7
48.5
-0.1
(-)
-21.4
-476.6

-14.1
-2.3
7.2
9,058.0
14.8
-199.9
-587.1
-1.8
28.6
-0.1
(-)
-98.3
-968.7

78
89
138
232
146
50
38
90
161
98
103
60
29

5.8
(-)
11.2
4,311.3
2.9
306.5
166.9
2.4
282.9
(-)
(-)
4.6
268.1

40.6
0.7
35.0
17,645.5
31.5
1,140.0
592.7
15.3
975.9
(-)
(-)
13.2
1,317.0

145
213
150
8
154
48
64
169
54
228
232
171
47

26.8
0.5
7.9
2,504.9
3.3
391.9
311.1
1.7
234.4
0.1
(-)
26.0
744.7

54.7
3.0
27.8
8,587.5
16.7
1,339.9
1,179.8
17.1
947.3
0.2
(-)
111.6
2,285.6

111
174
128
18
141
54
58
138
61
216
229
99
38

26.8
0.5
8.6
2,572.8
3.3
408.1
319.5
1.7
240.9
0.1
(-)
26.6
780.0

54.9
3.0
30.0
8,892.1
17.0
1,395.2
1,212.7
17.6
975.8
0.2
(-)
114.4
2,397.3

112
174
128
18
142
54
58
140
61
216
229
100
36

Oman*
Pakistan
Palau
Panama*
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru*
Philippines
Pitcairn Islands
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Reunion
Romania
Russia
Rwanda
Samoa
San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore*
Sint Maarten
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Africa
South Sudan
Spain
Sri Lanka

-32.6

234.8

198

106.8

648.6

61

139.3

413.8

73

147.3

440.3

73

-139.1
1.0
857.8
4.5
156.0
408.5
-244.2
(-)
-167.2
-166.5

-350.3
4.9
2,539.7
11.5
778.2
1,187.2
-1,110.6
(-)
-721.7
-680.0

44
129
226
141
217
222
28
102
35
37

184.1
1.2
888.1
7.8
166.0
787.9
801.4
(-)
603.5
157.9

949.5
5.9
2,659.9
32.1
827.1
3,193.5
2,907.9
(-)
2,100.5
584.7

55
187
34
153
59
28
32
231
39
65

323.2
0.2
30.3
3.3
10.0
379.4
1,045.6
(-)
770.7
324.4

1,299.8
1.0
120.2
20.6
48.9
2,006.3
4,018.5
(-)
2,822.2
1,264.7

56
198
97
132
114
42
29
228
34
57

338.3
0.2
31.3
3.5
10.7
394.7
1,083.6
(-)
797.1
336.7

1,360.4
1.1
124.7
21.4
52.2
2,133.2
4,143.7
(-)
2,916.7
1,314.7

56
198
97
132
114
42
30
228
34
57

45.8

533.9

214

214.3

1,410.5

46

168.5

876.6

63

176.2

906.6

63

1.3
-121.9
-1,734.8
-0.9

-1.6
-491.8
-4,222.3
-6.5

92
41
15
81

1.3
86.7
412.3
0.6

3.7
310.6
2,284.8
4.7

195
79
36
193

(-)
208.5
2,147.1
1.5

5.3
802.5
6,507.1
11.3

162
65
23
152

(-)
215.2
2,236.9
1.6

5.4
831.2
6,799.8
11.5

163
65
23
152

1.1
-1.4
(-)
-260.0
6.0
-10.1
2.3
3.7
504.5
33.9
-443.4
-66.9
3.2
5.3
-271.9
0.8
-424.2
-176.1

5.1
-4.2
0.5
-560.6
17.5
-45.2
5.0
20.2
1,614.9
205.9
-1,997.7
-230.7
6.5
10.1
-688.8
-34.3
-734.0
-848.4

133
86
113
39
149
69
131
153
224
195
21
47
136
139
36
71
34
31

1.7
0.1
0.1
991.1
15.3
12.4
3.5
6.7
2,815.7
50.4
25.4
22.6
3.3
5.3
429.8
0.8
1,095.9
42.3

7.7
0.2
1.2
4,862.4
59.3
48.7
8.2
32.6
10,193.9
251.8
168.0
86.4
7.0
10.8
1,752.6
6.6
4,549.2
136.3

180
218
204
21
135
142
179
151
14
88
103
124
181
174
44
182
23
108

0.5
1.4
(-)
1,251.1
9.4
22.5
1.2
3.0
2,311.1
16.6
468.8
89.5
0.1
(-)
701.7
(-)
1,520.1
218.4

2.6
4.4
0.7
5,422.9
41.9
93.8
3.2
12.3
8,579.0
46.0
2,165.7
317.1
0.5
0.6
2,441.4
40.8
5,283.1
984.7

175
166
204
24
119
104
173
146
19
116
40
82
210
206
35
121
25
60

0.6
1.6
(-)
1,286.9
9.9
23.2
1.5
3.1
2,335.6
16.6
474.0
92.4
0.2
0.1
720.0
(-)
1,575.2
227.9

2.9
4.8
0.8
5,605.5
43.9
98.1
3.9
12.6
8,667.4
46.1
2,186.0
327.8
0.6
0.7
2,508.2
43.3
5,490.0
1,028.3

175
166
204
24
119
104
169
148
19
116
40
82
209
206
35
120
25
60

– 49 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
April

Year-to-Date

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
April

Year-to-Date

C.I.F. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

St Helena
St Kitts and Nevis
St Lucia
St Pierre and Miquelon
St Vincent and the Grenadines
Sudan
Suriname
Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island
Sweden
Switzerland
Syria

-2.7
8.1
63.7
(-)
4.9
2.6
30.0
0.5
-706.9
-2,292.6
(-)

-4.8
40.3
297.9
0.1
23.7
16.5
97.5
0.6
-2,642.6
-8,263.9
1.7

84
167
205
106
155
148
178
115
18
8
122

(-)
13.2
64.5
(-)
5.3
3.3
34.3
0.5
379.4
1,412.4
0.2

0.5
57.6
301.1
0.1
25.5
19.7
125.3
0.6
1,425.1
5,799.7
3.5

215
136
82
227
158
164
113
214
45
19
196

2.7
5.2
0.8
(-)
0.3
0.8
4.3
(-)
1,086.3
3,705.0
0.2

5.3
17.3
3.2
(-)
1.9
3.2
27.8
0.1
4,067.7
14,063.6
1.8

163
137
172
230
179
171
129
225
28
14
180

2.7
5.3
0.8
(-)
0.4
0.8
4.7
(-)
1,128.7
3,748.7
0.2

5.3
17.9
3.4
(-)
2.0
3.4
29.5
0.1
4,302.0
14,227.6
1.9

165
137
173
230
179
172
129
225
28
14
180

Taiwan
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
Timor-Leste
Togo
Tokelau
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Turks and Caicos Islands
Tuvalu

-2,017.2
1.4
12.0
-1,712.9
0.2
47.3
-0.5
0.4
-138.3
11.1
-142.2
1.3
26.0
(-)

-7,225.6
3.9
19.9
-6,031.9
0.4
129.4
-1.0
1.5
-541.5
0.3
-318.5
-5.0
108.7
0.1

12
126
152
14
111
184
94
121
40
110
46
83
181
105

2,372.1
1.6
22.8
949.1
0.3
48.0
(-)
0.6
172.3
60.1
700.0
1.7
26.5
(-)

9,828.2
5.3
60.5
4,527.8
1.1
133.2
0.1
2.4
802.5
171.8
3,102.8
9.9
110.7
0.1

15
191
134
24
206
110
224
198
60
100
30
177
115
223

4,389.2
0.2
10.8
2,662.0
(-)
0.7
0.6
0.3
310.6
49.0
842.3
0.4
0.5
(-)

17,053.8
1.4
40.6
10,559.6
0.7
3.8
1.1
0.9
1,344.0
171.5
3,421.3
14.9
2.0
0.1

13
190
122
16
205
168
196
201
53
90
32
145
177
223

4,531.8
0.2
11.0
2,772.8
(-)
0.7
0.6
0.4
328.5
50.7
897.6
0.4
0.5
(-)

17,601.0
1.5
41.9
10,999.6
0.7
4.1
1.1
1.2
1,425.4
177.3
3,635.4
15.5
2.0
0.1

13
190
121
16
205
168
199
194
53
91
31
146
178
223

-3.2
122.0
1,082.9
-488.0
49.4
153.9

14.6
387.7
5,109.0
2,534.7
306.3
191.1

145
210
229
225
206
194

4.9
248.7
1,426.0
5,349.8
99.8
170.4

38.9
856.3
6,409.8
23,390.6
470.9
210.2

147
58
18
5
70
91

8.1
126.6
343.1
5,837.7
50.3
16.5

24.4
468.7
1,300.8
20,855.9
164.6
19.1

130
70
55
7
92
135

8.4
132.6
359.3
5,932.0
52.7
16.6

25.3
491.5
1,374.8
21,202.8
171.1
19.4

130
71
55
8
92
135

-0.9
(-)
-95.7
-3,838.4

-0.4
(-)
-1,125.1
-17,332.6

96
104
27
5

0.1
(-)
76.4
889.4

1.4
0.2
605.1
3,362.7

203
220
63
27

1.1
(-)
172.1
4,727.8

1.7
0.2
1,730.2
20,695.3

181
217
46
8

1.1
(-)
178.2
4,925.0

1.8
0.2
1,799.9
21,484.0

182
217
45
7

(-)
-0.3
(-)

0.2
-0.1
(-)

108
101
(X)

(-)
0.2
(-)

0.2
1.9
(-)

219
202
(X)

(-)
0.5
(-)

(-)
1.9
(-)

227
178
(X)

(-)
0.6
(-)

(-)
2.2
(-)

227
176
(X)

Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Vatican City
Venezuela
Vietnam
Wallis and Futuna
West Bank Administered by Israel
Western Sahara
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe

2.8

76.7

173

3.1

78.4

127

0.3

1.7

183

0.3

1.7

185

-4.4
(-)

32.5
-4.7

163
85

3.9
6.3

62.1
13.2

132
172

8.3
6.3

29.7
17.9

127
136

8.4
6.4

30.5
18.5

127
136

Unidentified (1)

(-)

(-)

(X)

(-)

(-)

(X)

(-)

(-)

(X)

(-)

(-)

(X)

Timing adjustment

(-)

57.8

(X)

(-)

80.0

(X)

(-)

22.2

(X)

(-)

23.0

(X)

– 50 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
April

Africa
APEC
ASEAN
Asia - South
Asia Near East
CAFTA-DR
Central American Common Market
Euro Area
Europe
European Union
LAFTA
NATO Allies
North America
OECD
OPEC
Pacific Rim Countries
South/Central America
Twenty Latin American Republics

-344.4
-53,825.4
-8,293.5
-2,495.2
167.1
546.4
226.8
-15,061.6
-22,206.7
-17,688.1
-6,686.1
-13,754.6
-9,716.9
-38,390.8
-142.7
-37,342.8
3,931.7
-5,226.3

Year-to-Date
-1,046.8
-205,291.9
-36,030.4
-10,439.2
1,440.4
2,823.0
1,406.8
-47,560.7
-65,875.7
-52,674.0
-24,722.4
-35,398.9
-34,423.0
-126,781.2
139.5
-144,989.3
15,908.8
-19,111.4

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

April

Year-to-Date

2,261.5
82,737.7
7,343.6
3,627.4
4,554.7
2,753.2
1,972.0
20,107.4
30,717.6
27,280.7
30,457.3
51,762.4
47,416.0
92,193.0
3,773.8
31,098.7
13,469.4
34,257.7

8,493.1
327,577.3
28,211.3
13,896.6
20,466.8
11,042.9
7,881.1
83,814.3
129,071.3
114,229.3
119,083.8
208,704.7
183,688.0
367,433.2
16,744.7
126,041.5
53,232.8
133,373.7

Rank
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

Imports
Customs basis
April

Year-to-Date

2,605.8
136,563.1
15,637.1
6,122.6
4,387.6
2,206.8
1,745.2
35,169.0
52,924.2
44,968.8
37,143.4
65,517.0
57,132.8
130,583.8
3,916.4
68,441.6
9,537.7
39,483.9

C.I.F. basis
Rank

9,539.9
532,869.2
64,241.7
24,335.8
19,026.4
8,219.9
6,474.3
131,375.0
194,947.0
166,903.3
143,806.2
244,103.6
218,110.9
494,214.3
16,605.2
271,030.9
37,324.0
152,485.1

(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

April

Year-to-Date

2,694.2
140,434.9
16,179.9
6,367.6
4,513.6
2,316.4
1,839.0
35,895.6
54,113.3
45,910.1
37,737.8
67,054.4
58,027.4
133,194.2
4,064.0
70,927.1
9,990.8
40,191.7

9,875.6
548,442.5
66,366.5
25,281.2
19,591.0
8,627.0
6,827.7
134,129.7
199,434.4
170,519.2
146,243.5
250,071.5
221,712.2
504,462.4
17,272.4
281,036.6
39,186.7
155,341.8

* Countries denoted by asterisks represent countries with Free Trade Agreements with the United States.
** Countries denoted by double asterisks represent countries included within Free Trade Agreements with the United States.
Africa - Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros,
Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana,
Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger,
Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, St. Helena, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo,
Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
APEC (Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation) - Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New
Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam.
ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) - Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.
Asia - South - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.
Asia Near East - Bahrain, Gaza Strip Administered by Israel, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria,
United Arab Emirates, West Bank Administered by Israel, Yemen.
CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement) - Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Central American Common Market - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.
Europe - Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,
Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.
European Union - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.
LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Area) - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Allies - Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom.
North America - Canada, Mexico.
OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) - Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (South), Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.
OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) - Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia,
United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.
Pacific Rim Countries - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,
Singapore, Taiwan.
South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands,
Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kitts
and Nevis, Sint Maarten, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.
Twenty Latin American Republics - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.
(1) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.
NOTE: Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

– 51 –

Rank
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
April

TOTAL

Year-to-Date

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
April

Year-to-Date

C.I.F. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

-67,368.4

-262,993.4

(X)

138,038.2

541,092.2

(X)

205,406.6

804,085.6

(X)

211,154.9

826,533.7

(X)

Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
Andorra
Angola
Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Armenia
Aruba
Australia*
Austria
Azerbaijan

73.4
0.7
-365.3
-0.9
-395.5
9.3
38.5
448.5
-0.9
62.1
1,303.9
-870.5
9.9

373.3
-0.6
-1,222.5
-4.0
-560.6
33.7
170.7
1,519.2
-7.3
219.1
5,019.2
-3,053.7
-136.1

212
96
29
90
42
168
194
224
86
203
230
19
58

77.1
4.7
80.1
0.3
49.6
9.6
38.7
774.2
5.8
66.0
2,182.9
206.7
12.0

385.7
21.6
287.4
0.9
158.3
36.1
171.8
3,093.8
17.7
228.1
8,192.5
1,054.8
60.3

75
159
77
207
100
142
95
30
164
84
16
50
126

3.7
4.0
445.4
1.2
445.1
0.3
0.2
325.7
6.7
3.9
879.1
1,077.1
2.1

12.4
22.2
1,510.0
4.8
718.9
2.4
1.1
1,574.6
25.1
9.0
3,173.3
4,108.5
196.4

149
136
52
166
65
177
190
48
132
154
34
29
86

3.9
4.1
462.3
1.2
456.2
0.3
0.2
341.0
7.0
4.0
900.9
1,103.7
2.1

12.9
22.9
1,570.0
4.9
737.5
2.4
1.1
1,643.6
26.1
9.1
3,252.3
4,206.1
202.1

150
137
53
167
65
177
190
48
132
154
34
29
86

Bahamas
Bahrain*
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarus
Belgium
Belize
Benin
Bermuda
Bhutan
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
British Indian Ocean Territories
British Virgin Islands
Brunei
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burma
Burundi

182.8
157.5
-294.9
26.5
-28.8
1,453.0
20.0
18.0
41.6
0.6
23.9
-4.0
-12.6
688.3
1.4
19.1
3.7
-34.9
4.6
-13.9
5.6

725.0
151.0
-1,444.6
143.9
-116.9
5,145.4
85.5
85.7
213.2
1.5
31.8
-23.2
-83.4
2,818.5
2.8
190.4
31.3
-199.2
16.0
-41.1
2.8

219
193
28
192
60
231
181
182
201
123
165
77
65
227
128
198
164
52
154
73
127

231.9
260.6
209.4
30.6
8.1
2,909.6
37.5
18.6
44.2
0.9
41.4
2.9
5.4
3,212.4
1.4
29.3
4.4
24.0
4.9
24.3
6.7

851.0
495.2
593.2
160.9
31.9
10,523.5
111.8
92.5
219.2
1.8
163.3
12.0
31.2
12,446.0
2.9
204.9
34.8
96.7
17.8
89.6
7.3

56
68
64
98
149
13
112
118
86
202
97
176
151
10
198
89
145
116
163
119
182

49.0
103.0
504.3
4.0
36.9
1,456.6
17.5
0.6
2.6
0.3
17.4
6.9
18.0
2,524.1
(-)
10.2
0.6
58.9
0.2
38.2
1.1

126.0
344.2
2,037.7
17.0
148.8
5,378.1
26.3
6.8
6.0
0.3
131.5
35.2
114.5
9,627.5
0.1
14.5
3.5
295.9
1.8
130.7
4.6

98
77
44
144
93
25
130
156
161
211
96
123
102
17
221
148
170
79
182
97
168

49.7
106.2
523.2
4.2
38.9
1,542.5
17.7
0.6
2.6
0.3
17.8
7.2
18.4
2,615.3
(-)
10.2
0.6
61.3
0.3
39.3
1.1

131.5
355.8
2,112.9
17.6
158.2
5,634.7
27.1
6.9
6.1
0.3
133.8
36.2
117.9
9,978.4
0.1
14.6
3.6
305.5
1.8
135.2
4.7

98
77
44
144
92
25
129
158
161
211
97
123
102
17
222
149
171
79
182
96
168

0.5
-259.2
-55.2
-706.3
73.6
0.1
2.2
152.4
-27,800.1
(-)
-0.1
317.6
(-)
-15.3
1.0
0.2
153.2
-74.5
-7.0
26.0
100.5
7.0
-171.8

1.2
-1,067.2
-51.1
-4,251.5
275.3
0.9
-179.6
-172.4
-118,599.3
0.3
-0.7
-403.8
-1.3
-76.6
-9.3
1.5
558.8
-425.0
43.2
116.8
339.8
10.0
-658.7

121
31
71
17
207
119
55
56
1
114
95
46
92
67
84
124
217
45
171
188
211
146
38

0.8
40.2
12.6
25,820.0
75.9
0.2
2.6
1,171.3
10,503.8
(-)
0.1
1,310.8
(-)
11.4
4.2
0.4
526.4
14.7
38.6
26.0
104.3
13.4
251.8

2.4
135.9
74.8
99,386.4
284.9
1.5
11.1
4,464.1
42,818.4
0.4
0.1
4,517.0
0.3
31.0
17.4
1.9
2,075.1
110.9
190.6
116.8
398.4
38.9
977.6

199
104
121
1
78
203
178
22
3
211
225
20
217
152
165
201
38
113
93
109
74
140
52

0.4
299.4
67.8
26,526.4
2.3
0.1
0.4
1,018.9
38,303.9
(-)
0.2
993.2
(-)
26.7
3.2
0.2
373.2
89.3
45.6
(-)
3.8
6.4
423.7

1.1
1,203.2
125.9
103,637.9
9.6
0.6
190.6
4,636.4
161,417.7
0.2
0.8
4,920.8
1.6
107.6
26.7
0.4
1,516.3
535.9
147.4
(-)
58.6
28.9
1,636.3

189
57
99
3
151
205
87
28
1
218
197
27
184
106
129
208
51
70
94
(X)
112
127
46

0.4
309.2
69.9
27,138.3
2.3
0.1
0.4
1,099.1
39,909.8
(-)
0.2
1,040.5
(-)
27.4
3.3
0.2
395.0
93.1
47.9
(-)
3.8
6.7
438.5

1.2
1,246.4
130.4
106,105.0
9.8
0.7
196.9
4,997.3
168,035.7
0.2
0.8
5,115.7
1.6
111.2
27.1
0.4
1,603.6
552.2
153.1
(-)
60.0
29.6
1,691.6

189
58
99
3
152
205
87
28
1
218
198
27
185
104
130
208
52
70
95
(X)
113
127
45

-462.9
8.8
10.4
316.3

-1,996.9
27.9
45.9
1,153.2

23
163
174
223

210.6
17.0
10.6
778.2

821.6
45.4
46.6
2,783.3

58
131
129
32

673.5
8.2
0.2
461.9

2,818.5
17.5
0.6
1,630.1

35
143
206
47

689.5
8.3
0.2
472.6

2,871.2
17.6
0.6
1,672.5

35
143
206
47

-8.8
225.7
87.8
-42.9
0.6

-242.0
1,028.4
301.9
-223.1
1.1

49
222
208
51
120

534.4
425.4
264.5
9.0
0.7

1,815.8
1,693.4
1,066.7
20.0
1.1

39
44
49
160
204

543.2
199.7
176.7
51.9
(-)

2,057.9
665.0
764.9
243.1
(-)

43
66
64
83
223

572.2
209.2
181.6
54.2
(-)

2,178.0
693.6
787.4
254.2
(-)

43
66
64
83
223

Cabo Verde
Cambodia
Cameroon
Canada**
Cayman Islands
Central African Republic
Chad
Chile*
China
Christmas Island
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Colombia*
Comoros
Congo (Brazzaville)
Congo (Kinshasa)
Cook Islands
Costa Rica**
Cote d'Ivoire
Croatia
Cuba
Curacao
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Djibouti
Dominica
Dominican Republic**
Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador**
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea

– 52 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
April

Estonia
Eswatini
Ethiopia

Year-to-Date

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
April

Year-to-Date

C.I.F. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

-25.7
2.2
25.7

-85.0
16.9
19.7

63
155
156

27.0
2.4
62.5

100.4
18.4
129.1

114
161
106

52.7
0.2
36.8

185.4
1.5
109.4

89
185
103

54.2
0.2
37.9

191.3
1.5
113.3

88
186
103

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
Faroe Islands
Fiji
Finland
France
French Guiana
French Polynesia
French Southern and Antarctic Lands

-4.4
-9.0
-12.7
-469.2
-1,574.7
0.8
7.9
0.1

-5.1
-34.7
-48.6
-1,914.8
-5,561.5
199.1
20.0
0.3

89
76
72
25
12
200
157
113

(-)
0.1
3.2
132.6
3,229.9
0.9
9.9
0.1

(-)
0.8
18.1
538.7
11,371.1
199.9
35.4
0.3

226
208
162
67
11
91
144
216

4.4
9.1
15.9
601.8
4,804.7
0.1
2.0
(-)

5.2
35.5
66.8
2,453.5
16,932.6
0.9
15.4
(-)

165
122
111
39
11
193
145
228

4.4
11.3
19.7
617.8
4,883.2
0.1
2.3
(-)

5.2
45.1
83.9
2,519.4
17,270.9
0.9
16.5
(-)

166
116
110
39
11
194
145
228

Gabon
Gambia
Gaza Strip Administered by Israel
Georgia
Germany
Ghana
Gibraltar
Greece
Greenland
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Guatemala*
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Guyana

5.1
3.2
(-)
6.4
-6,028.4
22.3
31.1
-38.7
-0.6
7.0
32.9
159.3
7.2
(-)
15.5

-14.6
13.3
(-)
89.7
-21,876.6
37.6
214.4
-180.9
-0.7
33.3
84.3
730.4
43.9
0.3
72.7

81
151
111
183
4
169
202
53
94
167
180
220
172
115
177

8.4
3.2
(-)
28.3
4,735.6
73.8
31.2
88.5
0.2
8.0
33.1
551.9
7.6
(-)
39.9

42.9
13.5
0.1
157.9
19,546.6
250.7
214.6
281.5
5.7
38.0
85.6
2,194.6
45.4
0.3
166.4

136
171
223
101
6
81
87
80
189
141
120
36
132
214
96

3.3
(-)
(-)
21.9
10,764.0
51.5
(-)
127.2
0.8
1.1
0.2
392.6
0.4
(-)
24.4

57.6
0.2
0.1
68.2
41,423.1
213.2
0.3
462.4
6.4
4.7
1.3
1,464.2
1.5
(-)
93.6

113
217
222
110
5
84
212
73
158
167
187
53
186
231
108

3.7
0.1
(-)
23.2
10,980.3
53.8
(-)
137.0
0.8
1.3
0.2
444.1
0.4
(-)
25.3

60.8
0.2
0.1
71.5
42,228.4
222.8
0.3
500.2
6.5
5.3
1.3
1,618.6
1.6
(-)
96.4

112
217
221
111
5
84
212
73
160
164
187
51
184
231
108

37.8
(-)
145.6
1,855.8
-256.2

172.2
(-)
261.6
10,968.9
-1,057.2

195
109
205
233
32

121.7
(-)
538.1
2,664.2
163.3

463.0
(-)
1,793.7
13,253.8
584.1

70
229
41
9
65

83.8
(-)
392.5
808.4
419.5

290.7
(-)
1,532.1
2,284.9
1,641.3

80
232
50
41
45

85.6
(-)
419.3
819.9
427.0

296.3
(-)
1,625.7
2,336.0
1,673.0

80
232
50
41
46

Iceland
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Ireland
Israel*
Italy

104.3
-2,341.1
-1,183.6
3.0
-1,456.1
-3,927.8
-592.4
-2,799.6

101.3
-7,300.2
-4,610.8
22.5
-4,576.2
-15,113.7
-2,413.6
-10,068.8

186
9
15
158
16
5
20
7

136.0
2,442.0
591.1
12.2
110.9
837.6
980.3
1,853.6

247.3
10,227.7
2,364.0
44.9
461.7
3,778.2
4,497.5
7,219.5

82
14
34
134
71
27
21
18

31.8
4,783.1
1,774.7
9.2
1,567.0
4,765.4
1,572.8
4,653.2

146.1
17,527.8
6,974.8
22.5
5,037.9
18,891.9
6,911.1
17,288.3

95
9
20
135
26
8
21
10

34.4
4,967.7
1,854.6
9.4
1,593.7
4,782.0
1,608.1
4,786.5

157.1
18,211.7
7,289.7
23.1
5,142.1
18,964.3
7,055.2
17,764.9

93
9
20
135
26
8
21
10

Jamaica
Japan
Jordan*

167.6
-6,223.9
14.7

639.2
-23,597.6
-19.9

218
3
78

199.5
5,838.4
158.8

756.6
23,409.7
552.0

61
4
66

32.0
12,062.3
144.1

117.4
47,007.3
571.9

101
4
68

32.7
12,351.0
147.3

122.5
48,113.3
584.5

101
4
68

Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kiribati
Korea, North
Korea, South*
Kosovo
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan

-42.1
-23.5
0.1
(-)
-1,696.5
0.2
17.7
0.7

-84.7
-37.8
(-)
(-)
-5,371.0
4.5
73.8
4.1

64
74
112
(X)
13
135
178
133

46.1
20.1
0.2
(-)
4,208.9
0.4
245.1
1.7

245.7
147.9
0.7
(-)
17,330.6
5.4
1,011.3
6.5

83
103
209
(X)
7
191
51
184

88.2
43.6
0.1
(-)
5,905.4
0.2
227.4
0.9

330.5
185.6
0.7
(-)
22,701.6
0.8
937.5
2.5

78
88
202
(X)
6
194
61
176

91.6
44.9
0.1
(-)
6,073.5
0.2
231.5
0.9

342.2
190.9
0.8
(-)
23,314.6
0.9
958.2
2.6

78
89
197
(X)
6
193
61
176

Laos
Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg

-9.6
-4.5
97.2
-26.3
-1.2
-115.4
-25.9
-59.9
21.3

-36.6
-82.5
338.8
-153.3
11.7
-475.5
-102.9
-291.7
225.0

75
66
210
57
148
44
61
48
204

1.0
32.6
104.3
(-)
6.7
12.0
1.2
66.4
62.3

4.6
119.1
365.9
0.2
34.5
67.1
5.3
222.7
406.9

195
108
76
221
147
124
192
85
73

10.6
37.1
7.1
26.4
7.8
127.4
27.1
126.3
41.1

41.2
201.5
27.1
153.5
22.8
542.7
108.3
514.3
181.8

116
85
128
92
134
69
105
72
90

11.0
38.4
7.4
27.0
8.4
131.4
27.5
130.9
43.1

42.7
207.5
28.1
156.1
24.0
560.8
109.9
534.4
189.0

117
85
128
94
134
69
106
72
90

Macau
Macedonia
Madagascar

34.9
-16.1
-66.6

113.9
-94.2
-335.7

187
62
47

45.3
2.8
24.6

150.6
14.6
39.8

102
168
138

10.4
18.9
91.2

36.7
108.8
375.6

121
104
76

10.6
19.3
92.1

37.7
110.9
380.1

122
105
76

Haiti
Heard and McDonald Islands
Honduras**
Hong Kong
Hungary

– 53 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
April

Year-to-Date

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
April

Year-to-Date

C.I.F. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

Malawi
Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Marshall Islands
Martinique
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mayotte
Mexico**
Micronesia
Moldova
Monaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Montserrat
Morocco*
Mozambique

-3.2
-2,263.8
1.0
3.2
-6.9
26.5
22.4
2.4
-24.4
0.1
-5,667.0
3.2
-3.1
-6.5
6.8
9.4
0.9
81.9
-0.7

-9.1
-8,281.8
2.0
14.5
-17.2
89.7
64.7
39.6
-75.6
(-)
-23,721.9
12.2
-13.2
97.5
25.3
14.2
5.8
313.1
10.3

85
8
125
153
80
184
176
170
68
108
2
149
82
185
161
152
139
209
147

1.6
1,121.7
3.7
4.1
7.8
27.5
22.6
8.1
3.3
0.1
22,506.8
3.2
1.6
5.9
7.4
9.4
0.9
234.0
8.8

6.3
4,374.8
12.6
16.2
36.0
96.1
65.4
46.3
13.2
0.2
86,267.3
12.4
5.2
116.2
28.2
15.2
6.4
893.0
42.2

188
24
174
166
143
117
125
130
172
220
2
175
194
110
153
167
185
55
137

4.8
3,385.5
2.6
0.8
14.6
1.0
0.2
5.6
27.8
(-)
28,173.8
(-)
4.7
12.3
0.6
(-)
(-)
152.1
9.4

15.4
12,656.6
10.6
1.7
53.2
6.4
0.7
6.8
88.8
0.1
109,989.2
0.2
18.4
18.7
2.9
0.9
0.7
579.8
31.9

146
15
150
183
114
159
200
157
109
219
2
214
141
139
174
192
203
67
125

5.0
3,448.0
4.1
0.8
15.0
1.2
0.2
5.7
28.7
(-)
28,448.4
(-)
5.0
13.1
0.7
(-)
(-)
157.2
9.7

16.0
12,897.9
15.5
1.7
54.5
7.2
0.8
6.9
92.6
0.2
111,071.2
0.2
19.6
19.6
3.1
1.0
0.7
603.4
32.9

146
15
147
183
114
155
202
157
109
219
2
214
140
139
174
192
204
67
126

Namibia
Nauru
Nepal
Netherlands
New Caledonia
New Zealand
Nicaragua**
Niger
Nigeria
Niue
Norfolk Island
Norway

23.2
-0.1
-3.1
2,087.5
-1.8
-6.8
-125.6
-0.6
-437.7
(-)
-0.1
-347.0

84.1
-0.5
-19.0
8,753.1
3.3
-241.8
-521.2
8.7
-1,586.2
-0.1
-0.2
-560.9

179
98
79
232
130
50
43
143
27
104
103
41

30.9
(-)
3.8
4,178.0
4.1
326.2
162.5
2.1
199.1
(-)
(-)
288.6

124.0
0.2
12.8
15,895.0
24.7
1,175.8
648.2
14.3
821.6
(-)
0.1
1,532.0

107
218
173
8
156
47
63
169
59
227
224
45

7.7
0.1
6.9
2,090.5
5.9
333.0
288.0
2.7
636.8
(-)
0.1
635.6

40.0
0.8
31.8
7,141.8
21.4
1,417.6
1,169.4
5.6
2,407.8
0.1
0.3
2,092.9

118
196
126
19
138
54
59
162
40
220
213
42

7.7
0.1
7.4
2,208.3
6.2
347.5
295.2
2.7
650.4
(-)
0.1
663.0

40.2
0.8
33.7
7,416.5
22.5
1,477.2
1,200.0
5.6
2,470.6
0.1
0.3
2,190.2

119
199
125
19
138
54
59
163
40
220
213
42

Oman*
Pakistan
Palau
Panama*
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru*
Philippines
Pitcairn Islands
Poland
Portugal
Qatar

(-)

377.8

213

126.9

802.1

60

126.9

424.3

74

133.1

446.5

74

-75.3
1.9
545.2
0.1
228.7
424.6
-243.3
(-)
-322.0
-193.0

-129.1
5.6
2,062.5
3.9
907.8
485.6
-1,193.5
(-)
-878.3
-755.4

59
138
225
131
221
216
30
106
33
37

242.1
2.0
577.7
4.1
236.9
926.6
726.0
(-)
410.5
157.3

1,069.0
6.4
2,187.6
22.5
940.3
3,165.5
2,762.9
(-)
1,752.8
465.2

48
186
37
158
53
29
33
(X)
42
69

317.4
(-)
32.5
4.0
8.2
502.0
969.3
(-)
732.4
350.3

1,198.0
0.8
125.1
18.5
32.5
2,679.9
3,956.3
(-)
2,631.1
1,220.6

58
195
100
140
124
36
30
226
37
55

332.8
(-)
34.1
4.1
8.4
519.9
997.6
(-)
756.1
363.5

1,256.4
0.8
130.3
19.1
33.7
2,808.8
4,068.7
(-)
2,712.7
1,267.0

57
196
100
141
124
36
31
225
37
56

53.1

390.0

214

153.7

915.0

54

100.6

525.0

71

103.2

542.3

71

Reunion
Romania
Russia
Rwanda

0.4
-145.7
-752.2
-4.2

-0.3
-571.9
-3,807.5
-10.1

101
39
18
83

0.5
63.9
664.7
0.8

4.1
283.5
2,241.5
14.1

197
79
35
170

0.1
209.6
1,416.9
5.1

4.4
855.3
6,049.0
24.2

169
63
24
133

0.1
216.1
1,470.2
5.1

4.5
884.7
6,275.3
24.5

169
63
24
133

Samoa
San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore*
Sint Maarten
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Africa
South Sudan
Spain
Sri Lanka

2.0
-0.4
0.2
-961.5
-0.8
-13.5
1.7
2.3
604.8
34.1
-244.3
-58.7
1.5
2.3
-201.4
0.3
-632.3
-206.5

8.9
-3.1
0.4
-1,999.0
6.6
-61.4
4.3
9.7
2,496.7
175.0
-775.8
-180.5
4.6
8.5
-813.1
7.1
-1,886.3
-835.4

144
91
117
22
140
70
134
145
226
196
36
54
136
142
35
141
26
34

2.7
0.1
0.2
1,057.6
10.4
12.7
2.1
6.0
2,953.7
41.7
22.0
13.6
1.7
2.4
481.0
0.3
1,026.8
31.7

10.8
0.3
0.6
4,389.3
47.3
39.3
6.3
24.5
10,669.8
212.9
98.8
73.6
5.6
9.1
1,807.3
7.1
4,225.3
112.1

179
215
210
23
128
139
187
157
12
88
115
122
190
180
40
183
25
111

0.7
0.5
(-)
2,019.0
11.3
26.1
0.3
3.7
2,349.0
7.7
266.2
72.2
0.2
0.1
682.5
(-)
1,659.0
238.2

1.9
3.4
0.2
6,388.4
40.7
100.7
2.0
14.8
8,173.2
37.8
874.5
254.1
1.0
0.6
2,620.4
(-)
6,111.5
947.5

180
171
216
22
117
107
179
147
18
119
62
81
191
207
38
227
23
60

0.8
0.5
(-)
2,071.0
11.7
27.2
0.4
3.8
2,371.9
7.7
270.1
74.9
0.2
0.1
700.8
(-)
1,709.6
249.4

2.1
3.6
0.2
6,550.1
42.1
104.8
2.2
15.1
8,256.6
37.9
887.8
263.1
1.1
0.6
2,693.2
(-)
6,300.0
992.9

180
170
215
22
118
107
178
148
18
121
62
81
191
207
38
227
23
60

– 54 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
April

Year-to-Date

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

Imports
Customs basis
April

Year-to-Date

C.I.F. basis
Rank

April

Year-to-Date

Rank

St Helena
St Kitts and Nevis
St Lucia
St Pierre and Miquelon
St Vincent and the Grenadines
Sudan
Suriname
Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island
Sweden
Switzerland
Syria

-3.5
9.9
63.4
(-)
6.5
10.5
45.5
0.9
-630.9
-2,336.3
18.7

-5.2
55.3
193.8
(-)
25.2
25.3
138.6
0.7
-2,387.6
-5,793.8
32.9

88
175
199
107
159
160
191
118
21
11
166

(-)
14.8
64.2
(-)
6.9
11.8
50.0
0.9
340.0
1,357.1
19.3

(-)
73.2
203.2
(-)
26.4
31.3
160.1
0.9
1,359.4
7,385.9
34.8

230
123
90
231
155
150
99
206
46
17
146

3.5
5.0
0.8
(-)
0.4
1.2
4.4
(-)
970.9
3,693.3
0.6

5.2
17.9
9.4
(-)
1.1
6.1
21.4
0.2
3,747.0
13,179.7
1.9

164
142
152
229
188
160
137
215
31
14
181

3.5
5.1
0.8
(-)
0.4
1.3
4.8
(-)
1,074.1
3,716.9
0.6

5.3
18.5
9.7
(-)
1.2
6.5
23.1
0.2
4,137.7
13,273.4
2.0

165
142
153
229
188
159
136
216
30
14
181

Taiwan
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
Timor-Leste
Togo
Tokelau
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Turks and Caicos Islands
Tuvalu

-1,086.0
4.0
8.5
-1,693.0
(-)
101.2
0.1
1.1
-62.6
-0.4
-10.8
1.4
28.4
0.1

-5,195.1
5.0
12.8
-6,312.7
-0.5
190.2
-0.3
4.0
-567.2
-73.7
119.4
3.0
126.2
0.4

14
137
150
10
99
197
100
132
40
69
189
129
190
116

2,437.1
4.0
19.3
1,012.0
0.1
102.0
0.2
1.2
177.0
66.5
896.5
4.5
29.2
0.1

8,776.8
5.3
49.9
3,886.6
0.2
193.3
0.4
4.6
649.5
178.9
3,438.4
8.4
129.3
0.4

15
193
127
26
219
92
213
196
62
94
28
181
105
212

3,523.0
(-)
10.8
2,705.0
(-)
0.8
0.1
0.1
239.6
66.9
907.3
3.2
0.8
(-)

13,971.8
0.3
37.1
10,199.3
0.7
3.1
0.7
0.7
1,216.7
252.6
3,318.9
5.3
3.2
(-)

13
210
120
16
199
173
201
204
56
82
33
163
172
225

3,646.0
(-)
11.1
2,803.6
(-)
0.9
0.1
0.1
254.9
68.7
958.7
3.3
0.8
(-)

14,445.3
0.3
38.0
10,562.1
0.8
3.2
0.8
0.9
1,282.8
259.9
3,499.7
5.6
3.2
(-)

13
210
120
16
203
173
201
195
55
82
33
162
172
226

2.1
206.5
1,263.0
703.4
77.6
7.2

1.3
456.6
4,116.4
3,391.3
262.7
26.4

122
215
229
228
206
162

7.6
307.1
1,661.8
5,640.3
126.2
10.6

26.8
834.8
5,657.7
22,984.3
418.7
33.2

154
57
19
5
72
148

5.5
100.6
398.8
4,936.9
48.6
3.4

25.5
378.2
1,541.3
19,592.9
156.1
6.8

131
75
49
7
91
155

5.7
105.4
422.1
5,027.5
50.6
3.5

26.4
402.3
1,626.0
19,930.2
162.4
7.0

131
75
49
7
91
156

0.7
-0.1
-739.5
-2,803.0

-0.5
-0.2
-1,950.1
-12,079.0

97
102
24
6

0.9
(-)
348.0
769.1

2.0
0.1
1,748.8
2,877.8

200
222
43
31

0.3
0.1
1,087.4
3,572.2

2.5
0.3
3,698.9
14,956.8

175
209
32
12

0.3
0.1
1,112.8
3,724.7

2.7
0.4
3,790.4
15,578.9

175
209
32
12

(-)
-0.2
(-)

(-)
-1.1
(-)

110
93
105

(-)
0.2
(-)

(-)
1.0
(-)

228
205
(X)

(-)
0.3
(-)

(-)
2.0
(-)

230
178
224

(-)
0.4
(-)

(-)
2.1
(-)

230
179
224

Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Vatican City
Venezuela
Vietnam
Wallis and Futuna
West Bank Administered by Israel
Western Sahara
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Unidentified (1)

3.3

44.3

173

3.8

45.0

133

0.5

0.8

198

0.5

0.8

200

-31.7
0.4

-5.2
2.2

87
126

6.1
3.8

44.1
11.5

135
177

37.8
3.4

49.3
9.3

115
153

38.2
3.6

49.8
9.8

115
151

(-)

(-)

(X)

(-)

(-)

(X)

(-)

(-)

(X)

(-)

(-)

(X)

– 55 –

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2018
In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.
(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Country

Balance
(Customs imports)
April

Africa
APEC
ASEAN
Asia - South
Asia Near East
CAFTA-DR
Central American Common Market
Euro Area
Europe
European Union
LAFTA
NATO Allies
North America
OECD
OPEC
Pacific Rim Countries
South/Central America
Twenty Latin American Republics

-1,328.1
-47,780.1
-7,861.0
-2,847.5
-1,381.7
736.7
420.4
-13,365.4
-17,908.4
-14,693.5
-4,053.6
-9,748.2
-6,373.3
-30,468.0
-3,195.9
-36,700.7
3,911.6
-2,707.9

Year-to-Date
-4,378.8
-198,430.3
-31,094.7
-9,354.9
-3,462.2
2,484.6
1,331.4
-47,710.7
-61,734.0
-52,026.0
-20,464.7
-34,183.9
-27,973.4
-111,801.4
-8,323.9
-148,456.9
11,776.6
-15,628.6

Exports
Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis
Rank
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

April

Year-to-Date

2,099.4
86,433.2
7,243.6
3,006.1
4,895.6
2,821.7
2,043.4
19,601.3
30,589.4
26,744.1
31,189.0
52,308.6
48,326.8
92,210.7
4,493.5
33,607.9
13,596.6
34,736.1

7,830.3
337,475.4
27,201.0
12,400.5
19,273.6
10,561.5
7,778.2
75,995.7
121,745.5
105,046.2
119,040.4
202,653.7
185,653.7
361,386.2
17,473.0
135,336.9
51,588.3
132,369.2

Rank
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

Imports
Customs basis
April

Year-to-Date

3,427.6
134,213.3
15,104.6
5,853.6
6,277.3
2,084.9
1,623.0
32,966.7
48,497.8
41,437.6
35,242.6
62,056.8
54,700.2
122,678.7
7,689.4
70,308.5
9,685.0
37,443.9

C.I.F. basis
Rank

12,209.1
535,905.7
58,295.7
21,755.3
22,735.8
8,076.9
6,446.8
123,706.3
183,479.5
157,072.2
139,505.1
236,837.6
213,627.1
473,187.6
25,796.9
283,793.8
39,811.7
147,997.8

(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

April

Year-to-Date

3,527.8
137,929.7
15,560.7
6,084.3
6,434.4
2,207.8
1,735.2
33,747.3
49,721.4
42,485.3
35,826.0
63,632.6
55,586.7
125,308.9
7,901.2
72,736.0
10,139.0
38,153.5

12,589.1
550,908.6
60,081.9
22,620.6
23,316.9
8,507.9
6,835.4
126,429.6
187,883.2
160,789.3
141,913.5
242,676.5
217,176.2
483,126.4
26,575.5
293,547.7
41,666.4
150,848.0

* Countries denoted by asterisks represent countries with Free Trade Agreements with the United States.
** Countries denoted by double asterisks represent countries included within Free Trade Agreements with the United States.
Africa - Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros,
Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana,
Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger,
Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, St. Helena, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo,
Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
APEC (Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation) - Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New
Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam.
ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) - Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.
Asia - South - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.
Asia Near East - Bahrain, Gaza Strip Administered by Israel, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria,
United Arab Emirates, West Bank Administered by Israel, Yemen.
CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement) - Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Central American Common Market - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.
Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.
Europe - Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,
Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.
European Union - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.
LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Area) - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Allies - Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom.
North America - Canada, Mexico.
OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) - Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (South), Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.
OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) - Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia,
United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.
Pacific Rim Countries - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,
Singapore, Taiwan.
South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands,
Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,
Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kitts
and Nevis, Sint Maarten, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.
Twenty Latin American Republics - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.
(1) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.
NOTE: Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

– 56 –

Rank
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)