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NEWS RELEASE
EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, FRIDAY, JUNE 27, 2014

Technical: Benjamin Hobbs:

(202) 606-9594

BEA 14-30

Media:
Jeannine Aversa:
606-2649
E-mail inquiries: travelandtourism@bea.gov

TRAVEL AND TOURISM SPENDING TURNED DOWN IN THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2014
Real spending on travel and tourism turned down in the first quarter of 2014, decreasing at an annual rate
of 1.0 percent after increasing 4.5 percent (revised) in the fourth quarter of 2013. Growth in real gross
domestic product (GDP) also experienced a downturn, decreasing 2.9 percent (third estimate) in the first
quarter after increasing 2.6 percent in the fourth quarter.
The leading contributors to the downturn in the first quarter were “recreation and entertainment,” and
“food services and drinking places.” “Recreation and entertainment” turned down, decreasing 11.2
percent in the first quarter after increasing 0.9 percent in the fourth quarter. “Food services and drinking
places” also turned down in the first quarter, decreasing 3.5 percent after increasing 7.4 percent in the
fourth quarter. Partially offsetting these downturns, “all other transportation-related commodities” turned
up.

Chart 1. Quarterly Growth in Real Tourism Spending and in Real GDP
10.0

5.0

Percent

0.0

-5.0

-10.0

-15.0

-20.0
Q2007:I

Q2008:I

Q2009:I

Q2010:I

All tourism goods and services

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Q2011:I

Q2012:I
Gross domestic product

Q2013:I

Q2014:I

Real Tourism Spending. Real spending on
“recreation and entertainment” turned down,
decreasing 11.2 percent in the first quarter after
increasing 0.9 percent in the fourth quarter. Real
spending on “food services and drinking places”
also turned down, decreasing 3.5 percent in the first
quarter after increasing 7.4 percent in the fourth
quarter.

Tourism Prices. Overall growth in prices for
travel and tourism goods and services turned up in
the first quarter of 2014, increasing 2.3 percent
following a 0.2 percent (revised) decrease in the
fourth quarter. The upturn was mainly attributable
to an upturn in prices for “traveler
accommodations,” which increased 13.2 percent in
the first quarter after decreasing 8.0 percent in the
fourth quarter. In contrast, prices for “passenger air
transportation” turned down, decreasing 5.5 percent
in the first quarter after increasing 7.0 percent in the
fourth quarter.

Tourism Employment. Employment in the travel
and tourism industries decelerated, increasing 2.1
percent in the first quarter of 2014 after increasing
2.7 percent (revised) in the fourth quarter of 2013.
By comparison, overall U.S. employment increased
1.5 percent in the first quarter after increasing 1.8
percent in the fourth quarter. “Air transportation
services” and “food services and drinking places”
were significant contributors to employment
growth.

Total Tourism-Related Spending was $1.5 trillion in the first quarter of 2014. It consisted of $873.1
billion (58 percent) of direct tourism spending and $625.7 billion (42 percent) of indirect tourismrelated spending.
Total Tourism-Related Employment was 7.7 million jobs in the first quarter of 2014 and consisted of
5.4 million (71 percent) direct tourism jobs and 2.3 million (29 percent) indirect tourism-related jobs.
Definitions
Tourism employment. Total tourism-related employment consists of direct tourism employment plus
indirect tourism employment. Direct tourism employment comprises all jobs where the workers are
engaged in the production of direct tourism output (for example, hotel staff and airline pilots), and indirect
tourism employment comprises all jobs where the workers are engaged in the production of indirect
tourism output (for example, workers producing hotel toiletries and delivering fuel to airlines).
Tourism spending. Total tourism-related spending consists of direct tourism output and indirect tourism
output. Direct tourism output comprises all domestically produced goods and services purchased by
travelers (for example, traveler accommodations and passenger air transportation), and indirect tourism
output comprises all output required to support the production of direct tourism output (for example,
toiletries for hotel guests and fuel for airplanes).
These statistics are from BEA’s Travel and Tourism Satellite Accounts (TTSAs), which are supported by
funding from the Office of Travel and Tourism Industries, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department
of Commerce. The current-price statistics of direct tourism output were derived from BEA’s annual TTSAs and
from current-price quarterly statistics of personal consumption expenditures from the National Income and
Product Accounts (NIPAs). The real statistics of direct tourism output were developed using price indexes from
the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and real quarterly statistics of personal consumption expenditures from the
NIPAs. The statistics of direct tourism employment were derived from the annual TTSAs (revised in June
2014) from BEA, the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), and Current Employment
Statistics (CES) from BLS.
Quarterly statistics are seasonally adjusted and expressed at annual rates, unless otherwise specified. Percent
changes are calculated from unrounded data and annualized. Real values are in chained (2009) dollars. Price
indexes are Fisher chain-type measures. Growth in overall U.S. employment is calculated using BLS total
nonfarm employment from Current Employment Statistics, www.bls.gov/ces/home.htm#data.

These statistics reflect the annual TTSA revision released in the June 2014 Survey of Current Business. The
annual TTSA revision incorporated revised Input-Output (I-O) accounts for 1998 through 2011 and the
preliminary I-O accounts for 2012. The revisions integrated source data that were more complete and more
detailed than those previously available. Additionally, these estimates reflect unique travel and tourism-specific
source data available on an annual basis only.

*

*

*

Next release – Travel and Tourism statistics for second quarter 2014 will be released on Thursday,
September 18, 2014 at 8:30 A.M. EDT.

Table 1.a. Percent Change in Real Tourism Output
[Percent change from preceding period]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All tourism goods and services

2008
-0.3
-5.5
-4.4
-6.2
-6.1
-7.4
-7.0
-7.8

2009
-5.7
-7.1
-6.2
-7.8
-12.7
-13.5
-9.0
-17.1

2010
1.7
1.7
2.3
1.2
4.0
-3.1
-2.2
-4.0

2011
4.0
6.5
4.0
8.3
5.1
4.3
1.7
6.8

2012
3.1
2.5
-2.9
6.2
4.8
0.0
0.8
-0.7

-5.2

-9.5

0.8

5.3

2.3

2013
Q2010:III Q2010:IV
4.7
2.5
1.9
4.9
8.9
5.5
7.8
14.2
6.1
3.1
5.1
5.0
2.9
5.6
4.9
0.8
5.9
6.9
0.2
8.1
2.1
1.3
4.0
11.6
3.6

6.4

5.1

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2011:I Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
8.1
6.2
-0.5
5.0
0.8
3.5
3.7
8.7
8.6
9.3
0.7
4.9
3.7
3.0
-4.0
-0.2
3.4
9.0
-7.2
-6.4
1.2
-3.4
-6.6
-1.0
12.5
9.5
6.4
13.2
5.3
7.5
-2.3
0.4
4.5
4.8
4.5
5.3
6.6
3.5
1.7
7.2
4.1
7.3
0.7
1.4
-0.4
-2.3
-0.3
-3.3
-3.3
7.7
-0.1
3.3
2.2
-1.7
-0.2
-6.7
11.2
7.0
1.3
-0.3
-2.7
-2.7
-0.4
-0.2
6.8

7.6

1.0

4.1

2.6

1.9

-0.9

1.7

Q2013:I Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
4.6
-0.2
3.3
14.5
14.6
7.0
3.4
0.6
26.3
13.4
4.5
-0.2
7.7
2.9
2.6
1.1
2.3
0.8
0.0
7.4
3.0
1.0
4.1
2.5
3.4
0.2
5.7
0.9
2.6
1.7
2.7
3.8
8.1

3.3

3.0

Q2014:I
2.3
0.6
-1.5
2.1
-3.5
-5.2
-11.2
0.3

4.5

-1.0

Q2013:I Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
149,440 149,374 150,579 155,752
305,627 310,812 313,424 313,888
119,952 123,793 125,174 125,107
185,693 187,009 188,235 188,771
117,894 118,124 118,128 120,249
180,240 180,696 182,521 183,629
84,518
84,568
85,746
85,946
95,734
96,138
96,789
97,694

Q2014:I
156,631
314,394
124,623
189,776
119,183
181,211
83,437
97,775

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
Table 1.b. Real Tourism Output
[Millions of chained (2009) dollars]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping

2008
140,582
287,519
118,091
169,465
115,246
206,270
93,189
113,103

2009
132,527
267,008
110,818
156,265
100,615
178,503
84,770
93,733

2010
134,795
271,478
113,403
158,114
104,651
172,935
82,939
89,997

2011
140,210
289,205
117,969
171,211
109,968
180,388
84,315
96,076

2012
144,527
296,437
114,601
181,841
115,237
180,383
85,027
95,373

2013
Q2010:III Q2010:IV
151,286 135,000 135,631
310,938 273,853 277,513
123,507 114,937 116,650
187,427 158,936 160,882
118,599 105,605 106,868
181,772 172,991 175,920
83,675
85,194
83,246
96,589
89,745
92,247

All tourism goods and services

749,572

678,670

683,845

720,095

736,977

763,439

687,492

696,019

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2011:I Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
138,307 140,395 140,212 141,926 142,194 143,417 144,724 147,772
283,310 289,671 290,168 293,672 296,326 298,534 295,507 295,382
117,643 120,204 117,980 116,048 116,402 115,407 113,441 113,153
165,676 169,474 172,137 177,559 179,872 183,137 182,097 182,260
108,046 109,332 110,533 111,961 113,758 114,745 115,218 117,226
177,708 180,878 181,171 181,793 181,599 180,569 180,435 178,930
82,980
84,537
84,525
85,217
85,692
85,320
85,283
83,813
94,729
96,343
96,647
96,583
95,925
95,268
95,173
95,128
707,566

720,631

722,421

729,763

734,417

737,912

736,199

739,381

753,901

760,031

765,698

774,128

772,144

Q2013:I Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
5.5
5.5
-3.0
-8.0
-3.5
-10.5
9.9
2.1
7.6
-1.2
-8.5
7.0
-5.0
-11.7
11.5
-1.1
1.6
2.8
2.0
1.9
0.4
-0.5
2.0
0.7
0.6
1.2
-0.6
2.4
0.3
-0.4
1.7
0.3

Q2014:I
13.2
-1.6
-5.5
1.1
1.9
1.7
1.9
1.5

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 1.c. Percent Changes in Chain-Type Price Indexes for Direct Tourism Output
[Percent change from preceding period]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All tourism goods and services
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

2008
3.4
8.8
9.3
8.4
4.6
3.7
3.5
3.9

2009
-2.8
-8.8
-9.1
-8.6
3.8
1.3
0.6
1.9

2010
-0.8
7.6
8.6
6.9
1.2
1.1
1.2
1.1

2011
1.7
9.0
7.3
10.2
2.4
2.4
1.7
3.0

2012
3.0
2.9
4.7
1.7
3.1
2.3
2.2
2.3

5.8

-3.2

3.3

5.0

2.8

2013
Q2010:III Q2010:IV
1.2
-1.7
-2.7
-0.5
0.7
11.9
-0.6
-2.8
4.1
-0.5
3.4
18.0
2.1
1.6
1.8
0.9
1.3
0.9
1.1
1.9
0.4
0.7
0.8
1.4
0.5

0.5

4.8

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2011:I Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
1.9
5.2
8.2
-4.4
8.5
6.5
-5.4
0.0
15.9
11.6
5.5
-2.1
6.3
-1.5
3.0
4.7
15.2
7.1
6.4
7.4
7.8
3.8
-5.5
2.6
16.4
14.8
4.9
-7.9
5.3
-4.9
8.9
6.0
2.1
4.0
3.0
2.7
3.4
3.4
2.9
1.5
3.6
3.6
2.8
1.7
3.1
1.4
1.9
1.4
2.6
2.4
1.3
0.7
3.8
2.0
2.5
1.4
4.5
4.8
4.1
2.7
2.5
0.9
1.4
1.4
8.1

7.4

5.0

-0.9

5.5

1.3

1.1

2.6

-0.2

-3.4

4.4

-0.2

2.3

Table 1.d. Chain-Type Price Indexes for Direct Tourism Output
[Index numbers, 2009=100]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All tourism goods and services

2008
102.9
109.7
110.1
109.4
96.4
98.7
99.4
98.1

2009
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0

2010
99.2
107.6
108.6
106.9
101.2
101.1
101.2
101.1

2011
100.9
117.3
116.6
117.8
103.6
103.6
102.9
104.2

2012
103.9
120.7
122.0
119.8
106.8
105.9
105.1
106.6

103.3

100.0

103.3

108.5

111.5

2013
Q2010:III Q2010:IV
105.1
99.4
98.7
120.0
107.1
110.1
121.3
108.6
109.7
119.2
105.9
110.4
109.1
101.3
101.8
106.9
101.3
101.5
106.3
101.5
101.6
107.4
101.1
101.4
112.1

103.2

104.4

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2011:I Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
99.2
100.5
102.5
101.3
103.4
105.0
103.6
103.6
114.2
117.4
119.0
118.4
120.2
119.8
120.7
122.0
113.7
115.6
117.4
119.6
121.8
123.0
121.3
122.1
114.7
118.7
120.1
117.7
119.2
117.7
120.2
122.0
102.3
103.3
104.1
104.8
105.7
106.6
107.3
107.7
102.4
103.3
104.1
104.5
105.3
105.7
106.2
106.5
102.3
102.9
103.2
103.4
104.3
104.9
105.5
105.9
102.6
103.8
104.8
105.5
106.2
106.4
106.8
107.1
106.5

108.4

109.7

109.5

110.9

111.3

111.6

112.3

Q2013:I Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
105.0
106.4
105.6
103.4
121.0
117.7
120.5
121.1
121.7
119.0
121.2
123.3
120.4
116.7
120.0
119.6
108.1
108.9
109.4
109.9
106.7
106.5
107.1
107.3
106.0
105.9
106.5
106.8
107.2
107.1
107.6
107.7
112.3

111.3

112.5

Q2014:I
106.7
120.6
121.5
120.0
110.4
107.7
107.3
108.1

112.4

113.1

Q2013:I Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
156,903 158,961 159,029 161,093
369,657 365,673 377,542 380,027
145,994 147,348 151,733 154,225
223,664 218,325 225,810 225,803
127,486 128,623 129,259 132,198
192,246 192,501 195,427 196,968
89,595
89,517
91,304
91,784
102,651 102,985 104,122 105,184

Q2014:I
167,121
379,120
151,472
227,648
131,634
195,190
89,524
105,666

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 2. Direct Tourism Output
[Millions of dollars]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping

2008
144,624
315,458
129,872
185,586
110,998
203,540
92,644
110,896

2009
132,502
267,053
110,807
156,246
100,605
178,481
84,764
93,717

2010
133,655
292,260
123,185
169,075
105,903
174,890
83,909
90,981

2011
141,416
339,210
137,507
201,703
113,976
186,875
86,783
100,092

2012
150,172
357,701
139,871
217,830
123,096
191,077
89,391
101,686

2013
Q2010:III Q2010:IV
158,997 134,186 133,898
373,225 293,182 305,572
149,825 124,834 127,970
223,400 168,349 177,602
129,392 107,013 108,789
194,286 175,246 178,616
90,550
84,508
85,032
103,736
90,738
93,584

All tourism goods and services
Percent change at annual rate

774,620
0.3

678,641
-12.4

706,708
4.1

781,477
10.6

822,046
5.2

855,899
4.1

709,628
7.0

726,875
10.1

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2011:I Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
137,193 141,027 143,662 143,783 147,029 150,648 149,926 153,086
323,679 340,146 345,325 347,689 356,244 357,527 356,536 360,496
133,717 138,993 138,564 138,753 141,829 141,949 137,582 138,124
189,962 201,152 206,761 208,936 214,415 215,578 218,954 222,373
110,549 112,972 115,057 117,326 120,197 122,272 123,644 126,270
182,022 186,936 188,537 190,005 191,254 190,837 191,581 190,638
84,859
86,958
87,226
88,091
89,411
89,463
89,968
88,723
97,163
99,978 101,312 101,914 101,844 101,373 101,612 101,915
753,442
15.4

781,081
15.5

792,582
6.0

798,803
3.2

814,724
8.2

821,284
3.3

821,687
0.2

830,490
4.4

846,293
7.8

845,759
-0.3

861,257
7.5

870,286
4.3

873,065
1.3

Q2013:I Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
248,033 251,286 251,393 254,656
606,697 601,168 620,360 625,063
254,395 256,756 264,396 268,738
352,302 344,413 355,964 356,325
233,073 235,152 236,314 241,686
364,623 365,192 370,583 373,576
154,327 154,213 157,273 158,090
210,297 210,980 213,311 215,486

Q2014:I
264,185
623,276
263,942
359,334
240,655
370,690
154,216
216,473

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 3. Total Tourism -Related Output
[Millions of dollars]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All tourism goods and services
Percent change at annual rate
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

2008
228,622
520,273
226,303
293,970
202,928
386,913
159,726
227,187

2009
209,459
441,741
193,083
248,658
183,928
338,129
146,135
191,994

2010
211,282
482,970
214,651
268,319
193,614
331,050
144,661
186,389

2011
223,551
557,287
239,607
317,679
208,373
354,628
149,575
205,053

2012
237,393
586,343
243,727
342,617
225,046
362,376
154,057
208,319

Q2010:III Q2010:IV
2013
251,342 212,121 211,666
613,322 484,751 504,060
261,071 217,524 222,989
352,251 267,226 281,071
236,556 195,644 198,891
368,494 331,590 338,340
155,975 145,699 146,618
212,518 185,891 191,721

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2011:I Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
216,874 222,936 227,101 227,293 232,423 238,145 237,004 241,999
532,812 558,998 566,815 570,521 584,243 586,462 584,015 590,654
233,003 242,198 241,450 241,778 247,138 247,348 239,738 240,682
299,810 316,800 325,365 328,743 337,105 339,114 344,276 349,972
202,107 206,538 210,349 214,497 219,747 223,540 226,047 230,848
345,303 354,702 357,908 360,602 362,775 361,880 363,186 361,663
146,249 149,881 150,355 151,815 154,133 154,201 155,017 152,875
199,053 204,821 207,553 208,787 208,642 207,679 208,169 208,788

1,338,736 1,173,256 1,218,917 1,343,838 1,411,158 1,469,714 1,224,105 1,252,956 1,297,096 1,343,173 1,362,173 1,372,912 1,399,188 1,410,027 1,410,251 1,425,164 1,452,426 1,452,798 1,478,651 1,494,980 1,498,806
7.3
4.5
1.0
15.0
5.8
3.2
7.9
3.1
0.1
4.3
7.9
0.1
-12.4
3.9
10.2
5.0
4.1
6.9
9.8
14.9
0.1

Table 4. Percent Change in Direct Tourism Em ploym ent
[Percent change from preceding period]
Tourism Industry Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Air transportation services
All other transportation-related industries
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All other industries
All tourism industries

2008
1.1
-2.3
-1.3
-3.0
-3.9
-6.6
-6.5
-6.7
-8.1

2009
-7.1
-7.3
-3.9
-9.6
-10.5
-9.0
-10.5
-7.3
-7.0

2010
0.7
-3.5
-2.3
-4.3
1.3
-7.4
-3.4
-11.7
-9.3

2011
2.4
2.8
3.3
2.5
4.6
2.2
2.0
2.5
4.9

2012
2.7
1.9
1.3
2.4
4.9
0.1
1.7
-1.8
5.9

-3.1

-8.6

-2.0

3.2

2.9

Q2010:III Q2010:IV
2013
3.0
2.9
2.3
2.7
0.7
-0.1
4.7
-1.1
-0.7
1.3
0.6
1.8
5.1
5.9
3.9
2.3
0.4
-1.8
1.9
2.8
0.7
1.8
-6.2
0.2
-3.1
3.2
2.2
2.1

1.9

3.7

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2011:I Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV Q2012:I Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
1.3
4.0
2.2
3.2
3.5
1.1
1.7
1.9
0.6
1.3
1.2
1.8
4.4
4.2
3.2
2.2
-0.1
0.5
0.6
0.3
4.1
3.6
1.8
5.4
1.0
1.9
1.7
2.5
2.9
4.2
2.9
3.7
3.9
4.0
7.2
3.6
4.1
4.5
3.3
4.7
1.4
-1.0
-1.3
-0.5
3.9
2.9
-0.5
5.2
-0.2
2.3
2.8
1.5
3.6
0.3
1.6
1.9
-2.6
0.2
-4.1
2.2
-1.5
-4.2
9.6
6.3
3.3
2.2
5.2
6.0
7.2
9.1
9.2
7.6
3.7

3.9

3.7

2.3

3.6

2.4

2.0

2.1

Q2013:I Q2013:II Q2013:III Q2013:IV
2.5
1.8
1.1
3.6
2.1
-0.5
1.7
0.6
1.8
-3.3
0.8
-1.5
2.3
2.2
1.6
2.3
3.5
3.5
4.3
3.5
2.2
1.7
-0.9
1.5
1.4
2.8
-1.7
1.2
1.5
2.0
2.0
0.1
1.9
1.3
2.0
1.7
2.1

2.3

1.9

2.7

Q2014:I
0.6
3.2
3.8
2.9
2.4
2.1
3.1
1.0
2.6
2.1

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 5. Direct Tourism Em ploym ent
[Thousands]
Tourism Industry Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Air transportation services
All other transportation-related industries
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All other industries

2008
1,366.8
1,111.8
452.0
659.8
1,712.6
1,114.2
590.6
523.5
213.1

2009
1,269.3
1,031.0
434.4
596.7
1,533.5
1,013.8
528.7
485.1
198.1

2010
1,277.7
995.4
424.2
571.2
1,553.9
939.3
510.9
428.3
179.7

2011
1,308.9
1,023.3
438.1
585.3
1,625.8
960.1
521.3
438.8
188.5

2012
1,343.7
1,043.3
443.7
599.6
1,704.7
961.1
530.2
430.9
199.8

2013
1,374.6
1,050.9
440.7
610.2
1,770.4
965.3
533.6
431.6
204.1

Q2010:III
1,283.2
992.6
421.8
570.8
1,563.8
932.8
511.4
421.4
177.7

Q2010:IV
1,292.3
999.3
426.7
572.6
1,586.2
938.2
514.9
423.2
179.1

Q2011:I
1,297.8
1,010.1
432.3
577.8
1,599.2
950.1
517.0
433.1
183.0

Q2011:II
1,303.9
1,020.5
436.7
583.8
1,617.7
959.2
519.5
439.7
187.1

Q2011:III
1,315.2
1,028.5
440.6
587.9
1,634.0
966.2
524.1
442.1
190.6

Q2011:IV
1,318.6
1,034.2
442.6
591.6
1,652.1
964.9
524.4
440.4
193.4

All tourism industries

5,518.4

5,045.7

4,946.0

5,106.6

5,252.5

5,365.3

4,950.1

4,995.1

5,040.3

5,088.5

5,134.4

5,163.2

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2012:I Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
1,329.1
1,342.1
1,349.5
1,354.0
1,038.8
1,042.2
1,045.3
1,046.8
443.0
443.5
444.2
444.1
595.8
598.7
601.2
602.7
1,681.1
1,696.0
1,712.5
1,729.2
963.7
961.2
958.1
961.3
528.1
530.1
529.8
532.8
435.7
431.2
428.3
428.5
196.8
199.3
200.9
202.0

Q2013:I
1,365.9
1,045.5
440.4
605.1
1,747.4
959.2
530.6
428.6
202.9

Q2013:II
1,372.0
1,049.9
441.3
608.5
1,762.7
962.8
532.2
430.7
203.5

Q2013:III
1,375.9
1,051.5
439.6
611.8
1,778.1
966.9
534.0
432.8
204.5

Q2013:IV
1,384.4
1,057.0
441.6
615.4
1,793.3
972.2
537.8
434.4
205.5

Q2014:I
1,386.7
1,065.4
445.7
619.7
1,804.1
977.3
541.9
435.4
206.8

5,293.3

5,320.9

5,350.9

5,376.8

5,412.4

5,440.4

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2012:I Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
1,891.3
1,909.8
1,920.3
1,926.6
1,674.6
1,680.4
1,685.4
1,687.6
846.5
847.6
848.8
848.6
828.1
832.8
836.7
839.0
2,002.7
2,020.3
2,040.1
2,059.9
1,499.3
1,496.6
1,492.0
1,496.6
835.4
838.7
838.0
842.8
663.9
657.8
654.0
653.8
326.0
330.0
332.7
334.5

Q2013:I
1,943.6
1,684.5
841.6
842.9
2,081.7
1,491.4
837.4
654.0
335.9

Q2013:II
1,952.3
1,691.1
843.3
847.8
2,099.9
1,497.5
840.3
657.2
337.0

Q2013:III Q2013:IV
1,957.8
1,969.9
1,692.7
1,701.5
840.1
843.9
852.6
857.7
2,118.2
2,136.4
1,503.2
1,510.8
843.3
848.8
659.9
662.0
338.7
340.3

Q2014:I
1,973.1
1,716.0
851.7
864.3
2,149.2
1,518.9
855.2
663.7
342.4

7,537.1
1.7

7,577.7
2.2

5,209.5

5,240.8

5,266.4

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 6. Total Tourism -Related Em ploym ent
[Thousands]
Tourism Industry Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Air transportation services
All other transportation-related industries
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All other industries

2008
1,945.2
1,781.0
863.7
917.3
2,040.1
1,738.2
932.0
806.1
352.3

2009
1,806.5
1,661.5
830.0
831.5
1,826.8
1,588.1
841.6
746.6
327.7

2010
1,818.4
1,605.8
810.6
795.2
1,851.1
1,470.4
815.0
655.4
298.0

2011
1,862.6
1,650.0
837.1
812.9
1,936.7
1,493.6
825.2
668.4
312.7

2012
1,912.0
1,682.0
847.9
834.2
2,030.8
1,496.1
838.7
657.4
330.8

2013
1,955.9
1,692.5
842.2
850.3
2,109.0
1,500.7
842.5
658.3
338.0

All tourism industries
Percent change at annual rate

7,856.8
-3.2

7,210.5
-8.2

7,043.6
-2.3

7,255.6
3.0

7,451.7
2.7

7,596.1
1.9

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Q2010:III Q2010:IV
1,826.1
1,839.1
1,600.7
1,611.9
806.0
815.4
794.7
796.4
1,862.9
1,889.6
1,459.9
1,466.2
815.5
820.0
644.4
646.2
294.8
297.2
7,044.4
1.4

7,103.9
3.4

Q2011:I
1,846.9
1,628.9
826.1
802.7
1,905.1
1,481.0
820.9
660.1
303.7

Q2011:II
1,855.6
1,645.1
834.6
810.6
1,927.1
1,492.0
822.5
669.4
310.4

7,165.6
3.5

7,230.1
3.7

Q2011:III Q2011:IV
1,871.5
1,876.4
1,658.6
1,667.5
842.0
845.8
816.6
821.7
1,946.5
1,968.2
1,501.8
1,499.4
828.6
828.7
673.2
670.7
316.0
320.5
7,294.5
3.6

7,332.0
2.1

7,393.8
3.4

7,437.2
2.4

7,470.5
1.8

7,505.2
1.9

7,610.5
1.7

7,659.0
2.6

7,699.7
2.1