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NEWS RELEASE
EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EST, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 18, 2013

Technical: Steven Zemanek:

(202) 606-9578

BEA 13-61

Media:
Jeannine Aversa:
606-2649
E-mail inquiries: travelandtourism@bea.gov

TRAVEL AND TOURISM SPENDING DECELERATED IN THE THIRD QUARTER OF 2013
Real spending on travel and tourism decelerated in the third quarter of 2013, increasing at an annual rate
of 2.5 percent after increasing 3.5 percent (revised) in the second quarter of 2013. By comparison, growth
in real gross domestic product (GDP) accelerated, increasing 3.6 percent (second estimate) in the third
quarter after increasing 2.5 percent in the second quarter.
The leading contributors to the deceleration in the third quarter were “passenger air transportation,” and
“all other transportation-related commodities.” “Passenger air transportation” decelerated, increasing 6.2
percent in the third quarter after increasing 14.8 percent; growth in both domestic and international
passenger air transportation slowed. “All other transportation-related commodities” decelerated in the
third quarter, increasing 1.5 percent after increasing 3.7 percent, primarily reflecting slowdowns in travel
arrangement and reservation services and in automotive rental and leasing.
Overall growth in prices for travel and tourism goods and services turned up in the third quarter of 2013,
increasing 3.4 percent following a 3.3 percent (revised) decrease in the second quarter. The third quarter
upturn in prices was concentrated in “transportation,” primarily reflecting an upturn in the price for
gasoline.

Employment in the travel and tourism industries decelerated, increasing 1.3 percent in the third quarter of
2013 after increasing 2.8 percent (revised) in the second quarter. By comparison, overall U.S.
employment increased 1.4 percent in the third quarter after increasing 1.7 percent in the second quarter.

Real Tourism Spending. Real spending on
“passenger air transportation” continued to
decelerate, increasing 6.2 percent in the third
quarter after increasing 14.8 percent in the second
quarter. Real spending on “food services and
drinking places” turned down, decreasing 0.7
percent in the third quarter after increasing 0.8
percent in the second quarter.

Tourism Prices. Prices for “all other
transportation-related commodities” turned up,
increasing 9.5 percent in the third quarter after
decreasing 12.6 percent in the second quarter,
reflecting an upturn in the price of gasoline,
which increased during the summer travel
season. Prices for “passenger air transportation”
turned up, increasing 5.8 percent in the third
quarter after decreasing 8.5 percent in the second
quarter.

Tourism Employment. Employment in the
travel and tourism industries decelerated in the
third quarter, increasing 1.3 percent after
increasing 2.8 percent in the second quarter. The
primary contributors to the deceleration in
employment were a downturn in “traveler
accommodations” and a deceleration in “food
services and drinking places.”

Total Tourism-Related Spending in the U.S. includes the goods and services that are purchased
directly by tourists and also a portion of the goods and services produced by the supply chain that
supports tourism activity; for example, a firm that supplies linens to hotels and restaurants.
In the third quarter of 2013, total current-dollar tourism-related spending was $1.5 trillion and consisted
of $903.0 billion (59 percent) of direct tourism spending — goods and services sold directly to visitors
— and $616.6 billion (41 percent) of indirect tourism-related spending — goods and services used to
produce what visitors purchase.
Total Tourism-Related Employment was 8.0 million jobs in the third quarter of 2013 and consisted
of 5.7 million (72 percent) direct tourism jobs — jobs where workers produce goods and services sold
directly to visitors — and 2.3 million (28 percent) indirect tourism-related jobs — jobs where workers
produce goods and services used to produce what visitors purchase.

Definitions
Tourism spending. Tourism spending comprises all goods and services purchased by tourists (defined as
people who travel for any reason). In the following tables, tourism spending is referred to as direct
tourism output.
Indirect tourism-related spending. Indirect tourism-related spending comprises all output used as
inputs in the process of producing direct tourism output (e.g., toiletries for hotel guests and the plastic
used to produce souvenir key chains).
Total tourism-related spending. Total tourism-related spending is the sum of direct tourism spending
and indirect tourism-related spending.
Direct tourism employment. Direct tourism employment comprises all jobs where the workers are
engaged in the production of direct tourism output (such as hotel staff, airline pilots, and souvenir sellers).
Indirect tourism-related employment. Indirect tourism-related employment comprises all jobs where
the workers are engaged in the production of indirect tourism-related output (e.g., employees of
companies that produce toiletries for hotel guests and the plastic used to produce souvenir key chains).
Total tourism-related employment. Total tourism-related employment is the sum of direct tourism
employment and indirect tourism-related employment.

These statistics are from BEA’s Travel and Tourism Satellite Accounts (TTSAs), which are supported by
funding from the Office of Travel and Tourism Industries, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department
of Commerce. The current-price statistics of direct tourism output were derived from BEA’s annual TTSAs and
from current-price quarterly statistics of personal consumption expenditures from the National Income and
Product Accounts (NIPAs). The real statistics of direct tourism output were developed using price indexes from
the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and real quarterly statistics of personal consumption expenditures from the
NIPAs. The statistics of direct tourism employment were derived from the annual TTSAs (revised in June
2013) from BEA, the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW), and Current Employment
Statistics (CES) from BLS.
Quarterly statistics are seasonally adjusted and expressed at annual rates, unless otherwise specified. Percent
changes are calculated from unrounded data and annualized. Real values are in chained (2005) dollars. Price
indexes are Fisher chain-type measures. Growth in overall U.S. employment is calculated using BLS total
nonfarm employment from Current Employment Statistics, www.bls.gov/ces/home.htm#data.

*

*

*

Next release – Travel and Tourism statistics for fourth quarter and annual 2013 will be released on
Thursday, March 20, 2014 at 8:30 A.M. EDT.
BEA’s national, international, regional, and industry statistics; the Survey of Current Business; and BEA
news releases are available without charge on BEA’s Web site at www.bea.gov. By visiting the site, you
can also subscribe to receive free e-mail summaries of BEA releases and announcements.

Table 1.a. Percent Change in Real Tourism Output
[Percent change from preceding period]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All tourism goods and services

2008
0.9
-5.8
-3.5
-7.3
-7.3
-8.0
-7.8
-8.1

2009
-6.5
-6.2
-6.5
-5.8
-13.3
-15.0
-11.2
-17.9

2010
6.1
0.5
1.5
-0.2
4.5
-2.1
-1.5
-2.5

2011
6.6
7.1
2.9
9.9
4.8
5.5
3.1
7.6

2012
5.4
2.0
-2.2
4.8
3.4
1.8
1.2
2.2

-5.4

-9.7

1.6

6.2

2.8

Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV
8.4
7.6
5.1
0.0
8.4
2.3
2.7
14.7
-0.5
-1.9
3.9
4.4
9.8
5.9
5.4
-3.4
6.9
9.0
-7.4
9.3
6.2
0.2
4.8
11.5
2.4

7.5

5.0

Q2011:I
9.4
17.1
8.0
23.8
5.2
5.3
-1.9
11.7
10.8

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2012:I
Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV
6.7
0.6
7.8
5.9
3.8
5.3
9.5
6.3
1.6
1.4
5.4
2.9
-4.7
-1.7
2.3
-3.3
-13.3
9.7
-3.3
-6.3
-2.7
9.1
4.9
12.0
2.8
7.1
-3.6
-1.2
2.7
2.7
4.8
5.0
0.6
0.6
8.5
7.7
2.6
2.3
1.9
0.2
1.0
-1.4
8.7
1.5
0.5
2.1
0.8
-0.2
-4.0
7.0
3.6
3.7
1.8
-0.3
1.9
0.8
6.2

1.8

3.4

4.6

2.1

-0.6

Q2013:I
4.6
13.4
26.9
5.8
2.3
2.8
3.0
2.6

2.1

7.3

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2012:I
Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV
150,323
150,562
153,402
155,632
157,086
159,129
162,763
262,984
264,036
264,956
268,467
270,383
267,179
266,007
107,148
106,259
102,527
104,934
104,066
102,396
101,706
155,987
157,868
162,400
163,507
166,321
164,790
164,300
105,317
106,033
107,287
108,604
108,754
108,930
111,173
165,764
166,852
167,784
168,573
168,644
169,060
168,486
74,785
75,060
75,159
75,543
75,691
75,660
74,893
90,947
91,759
92,590
92,994
92,919
93,365
93,557

Q2013:I
164,599
274,476
107,954
166,638
111,806
169,636
75,446
94,153

Q2013:II Q2013:III
-0.2
3.3
7.9
3.4
14.8
6.2
3.7
1.5
0.8
-0.7
0.9
2.4
-0.1
2.3
1.7
2.6
3.5

2.5

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 1.b. Real Tourism Output
[Millions of chained (2005) dollars]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping

2008
142,396
260,131
108,175
152,035
111,481
188,707
82,735
105,959

2009
133,176
244,114
101,173
143,223
96,677
160,433
73,442
86,944

2010
141,279
245,424
102,687
142,994
100,980
157,094
72,313
84,733

2011
150,549
262,737
105,620
157,217
105,812
165,776
74,562
91,182

2012
158,652
268,009
103,275
164,729
109,365
168,691
75,447
93,209

All tourism goods and services

702,673

634,307

644,251

684,464

703,799

Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV
140,236
142,820
144,622
242,603
247,525
248,966
101,119
104,647
104,526
141,751
143,126
144,682
100,498
101,946
103,306
154,603
157,202
160,626
70,896
72,492
73,590
83,663
84,659
86,991
637,421

648,976

656,883

Q2011:I
147,910
258,971
106,545
152,614
104,612
162,706
73,244
89,432
673,879

684,024

687,131

692,821

700,709

704,318

703,253

706,917

719,512

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2012:I
Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV
6.4
5.8
-6.5
6.3
8.7
-8.2
-0.5
11.2
5.5
-3.4
9.8
-3.7
1.9
4.9
8.9
3.7
7.4
12.1
4.8
-11.4
-0.6
12.8
6.7
-9.6
8.4
-8.9
11.3
8.4
4.0
2.9
2.6
3.2
3.3
2.8
1.5
3.7
2.9
1.5
2.8
1.3
1.8
1.1
2.3
1.1
0.2
3.5
1.9
2.2
1.1
4.9
4.4
2.6
2.2
0.9
1.5
1.2

Q2013:I
5.5
-2.5
-0.6
-3.5
1.6
0.5
0.7
0.3

Q2013:II Q2013:III
164,526
165,854
279,722
282,046
111,735
113,438
168,156
168,801
112,024
111,828
170,014
171,040
75,426
75,849
94,551
95,154
725,666

730,133

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 1.c. Percent Changes in Chain-Type Price Indexes for Direct Tourism Output
[Percent change from preceding period]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All tourism goods and services
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

2008
1.9
9.5
10.3
8.9
4.6
3.6
3.4
3.8

2009
-3.1
-9.5
-9.8
-9.5
3.7
1.3
0.5
1.9

2010
-0.6
7.9
9.0
7.1
1.2
1.2
1.4
1.0

2011
1.6
9.2
7.2
10.6
2.4
2.5
1.8
3.0

2012
1.8
2.9
4.6
1.8
3.0
2.1
1.9
2.3

5.7

-3.5

3.4

5.0

2.5

Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV
5.7
-2.0
-3.0
1.3
0.3
12.5
13.1
-5.2
5.2
-6.3
4.6
18.1
0.9
1.7
1.9
1.5
1.5
0.9
3.1
2.2
0.3
0.1
0.9
1.4
2.2

0.3

4.7

Q2011:I
2.5
17.3
14.5
19.3
2.0
3.5
2.9
4.1
8.5

7.4

4.6

-2.0

6.4

0.9

-0.1

2.4

0.4

Q2013:II Q2013:III
5.5
-3.0
-11.0
8.0
-8.5
5.8
-12.6
9.5
2.8
2.0
-0.4
2.1
-0.5
2.4
-0.4
1.9
-3.3

3.4

Table 1.d. Chain-Type Price Indexes for Direct Tourism Output
[Index numbers, 2005=100]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All tourism goods and services

2008
110.2
122.1
120.9
122.9
111.9
108.8
110.1
107.8

2009
106.7
110.5
109.1
111.3
116.0
110.2
110.7
109.9

2010
106.1
119.2
118.9
119.2
117.4
111.5
112.2
110.9

2011
107.8
130.2
127.5
131.9
120.3
114.3
114.3
114.3

2012
109.8
133.9
133.3
134.3
123.8
116.7
116.4
116.9

114.5

110.5

114.3

119.9

123.0

Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV
106.9
106.4
105.6
118.4
118.5
122.0
120.2
118.7
120.2
116.8
118.2
123.2
117.1
117.6
118.2
111.3
111.8
112.0
112.1
112.7
112.8
110.7
111.0
111.4
114.1

114.2

115.5

Q2011:I
106.3
127.0
124.3
128.7
118.8
113.0
113.6
112.5
117.8

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV
Q2012:I
Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
107.9
109.5
107.6
109.3
111.6
109.2
109.1
130.4
132.2
131.1
134.2
132.9
133.5
135.1
127.0
128.2
130.5
134.2
135.8
131.8
131.5
132.7
134.8
131.5
134.2
131.1
134.6
137.4
119.9
120.8
121.6
122.5
123.5
124.4
124.8
114.0
114.8
115.3
116.0
116.4
117.0
117.3
114.3
114.6
114.6
115.6
116.2
116.8
117.1
113.8
115.1
115.8
116.4
116.7
117.1
117.5
120.0

121.3

120.7

122.6

122.9

122.8

Q2013:I
110.6
134.3
131.3
136.1
125.3
117.4
117.3
117.6

123.6

123.7

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2012:I
Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV
177,549
162,218
164,798
165,093
170,067
175,287
173,788
343,023
349,067
347,284
360,225
359,357
356,772
359,483
136,083
136,192
133,767
140,868
141,344
134,915
133,792
221,857
225,691
206,940
212,875
213,517
219,357
218,013
126,311
128,083
130,430
133,067
134,345
135,486
138,777
197,600
188,977
191,571
193,373
195,619
196,357
197,720
88,374
85,453
85,998
86,156
87,337
87,926
87,711
109,889
103,524
105,573
107,217
108,282
108,430
109,346

Q2013:I
181,976
368,626
141,781
226,845
140,114
199,203
88,520
110,683

Q2013:II Q2013:III
112.1
111.2
130.4
133.0
128.4
130.3
131.6
134.6
126.2
126.8
117.3
117.9
117.2
117.9
117.4
118.0
122.6

123.7

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 2. Direct Tourism Output
[Millions of dollars]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping

2008
156,939
317,704
130,688
187,016
124,670
205,208
91,044
114,164

2009
142,133
269,762
110,376
159,386
112,174
176,787
81,271
95,516

2010
149,907
292,650
122,127
170,524
118,604
175,173
81,161
94,011

2011
162,319
342,070
134,624
207,446
127,267
189,432
85,205
104,227

2012
174,173
358,959
137,730
221,230
135,419
196,824
87,837
108,987

All tourism goods and services
Percent change at annual rate

804,521
0.0

700,857
-12.9

736,334
5.1

821,088
11.5

865,375
5.4

Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV
152,737
149,964
151,971
293,303
303,818
287,220
121,588
124,174
125,605
169,128
178,213
165,633
117,715
119,908
122,074
172,130
175,674
179,892
79,488
81,722
83,015
92,642
93,952
96,878
727,030
4.6

740,855
7.8

758,522
9.9

Q2011:I
157,166
328,905
132,453
196,453
124,245
183,807
83,215
100,592
794,124
20.1

820,529
14.0

833,519
6.5

836,180
1.3

858,978
11.4

865,345
3.0

863,766
-0.7

873,409
4.5

889,919
7.8

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2012:I
Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV
256,050
260,123
260,589
268,440
276,678
274,313
280,249
555,378
565,080
562,057
583,298
581,794
577,631
582,181
225,312
225,492
221,478
233,235
234,023
223,377
221,519
330,065
339,588
340,579
350,063
347,771
354,254
360,663
219,745
222,828
226,911
231,499
233,722
235,707
241,432
349,852
354,920
358,512
362,608
363,884
366,468
366,507
138,550
139,435
139,672
141,594
142,568
143,283
142,213
211,302
215,484
218,840
221,014
221,316
223,184
224,293

Q2013:I
287,237
597,173
234,745
362,428
243,758
369,427
143,514
225,914

Q2013:II Q2013:III
184,362
184,441
364,860
375,050
143,513
147,764
221,347
227,287
141,364
141,809
199,425
201,679
88,383
89,409
111,042
112,270
890,012
0.0

902,979
6.0

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 3. Total Tourism-Related Output
[Millions of dollars]
Tourism Goods and Services Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Passenger air transportation
All other transportation-related commodities
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All tourism goods and services
Percent change at annual rate
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

2008
247,718
513,349
216,380
296,968
216,890
380,617
147,597
233,020

2009
224,348
435,133
182,749
252,385
195,151
326,709
131,752
194,957

2010
236,619
472,781
202,204
270,577
206,337
323,466
131,580
191,885

2011
256,209
553,712
222,896
330,816
221,409
350,879
138,143
212,736

2012
274,920
581,226
228,038
353,188
235,590
364,867
142,415
222,452

Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV
236,709
239,876
241,086
463,871
473,776
491,101
201,312
205,595
207,964
262,559
268,182
283,137
204,790
208,605
212,374
317,949
324,256
332,337
128,859
132,491
134,601
189,090
191,764
197,736

Q2011:I
248,076
532,333
219,301
313,032
216,151
340,232
134,914
205,318

Q2013:II Q2013:III
291,004
291,128
590,825
607,636
237,613
244,652
353,212
362,985
245,933
246,707
369,940
374,104
143,293
144,951
226,647
229,154

1,358,573 1,181,341 1,239,202 1,382,209 1,456,602 1,223,318 1,246,513 1,276,898 1,336,792 1,381,025 1,402,950 1,408,069 1,445,844 1,456,078 1,454,118 1,470,369 1,497,596 1,497,702 1,519,576
-0.2
-13.0
4.9
11.5
5.4
4.4
7.8
10.1
20.1
13.9
6.5
1.5
11.2
2.9
-0.5
4.5
7.6
0.0
6.0

Table 4. Percent Change in Direct Tourism Employment
[Percent change from preceding period]
Tourism Industry Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Air transportation services
All other transportation-related industries
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All other industries
All tourism industries

2008
-0.1
-2.3
-0.7
-3.4
-4.9
-8.5
-7.2
-9.8
-9.1

2009
-6.9
-6.5
-5.2
-7.5
-10.8
-8.7
-10.2
-7.2
-3.5

2010
1.4
-2.9
-1.2
-4.1
2.7
-6.0
-2.3
-9.8
-10.6

2011
3.1
2.0
1.7
2.2
3.0
2.5
3.2
1.7
9.9

2012
2.0
1.7
0.7
2.5
3.7
2.5
3.1
1.9
4.8

-4.2

-8.3

-1.0

3.0

2.7

Q2010:II Q2010:III Q2010:IV
4.7
3.8
3.8
-1.2
-0.5
2.1
-0.6
-1.2
3.5
-1.6
0.1
0.9
7.6
5.1
4.5
-3.2
-0.9
2.4
2.1
3.6
4.2
-8.7
-5.8
0.2
-7.7
-0.9
9.0
2.4

2.3

3.6

Q2011:I
3.0
3.0
2.3
3.5
0.8
3.3
1.2
5.7
16.3

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2012:I
Q2012:II Q2012:III Q2012:IV
Q2011:II Q2011:III Q2011:IV
2.3
3.2
0.4
2.3
3.1
1.2
1.2
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.6
1.1
1.5
0.8
2.0
1.8
1.4
-0.1
-0.2
0.8
0.3
3.7
3.0
2.5
2.8
2.0
1.9
1.2
2.3
2.1
2.9
6.5
2.5
3.3
3.6
4.4
4.8
2.3
2.9
1.4
0.6
2.7
3.6
5.4
2.3
4.2
2.3
0.3
3.6
5.4
4.1
2.3
1.3
0.4
0.9
1.7
17.4
10.8
5.2
3.4
1.7
1.4
2.2

2.8

3.4

3.3

2.1

3.7

2.1

1.8

2.3

Q2013:I
4.0
-0.5
-3.3
1.5
4.6
-0.7
-1.3
0.0
3.0
2.4

Q2013:II Q2013:III
1.7
-0.3
1.1
0.1
-0.8
0.1
2.5
0.0
4.5
3.1
3.3
1.0
5.3
-0.1
1.0
2.2
1.3
1.7
2.8

1.3

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 5. Direct Tourism Employment
[Thousands]
Tourism Industry Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Air transportation services
All other transportation-related industries
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All other industries
All tourism industries

2008
1,380.5
1,145.9
482.1
663.9
1,887.6
1,169.5
608.8
560.7
241.4
5,824.9

2009
1,284.9
1,071.2
456.9
614.3
1,684.0
1,067.2
546.7
520.6
233.0
5,340.3

2010
1,303.4
1,040.7
451.2
589.4
1,729.3
1,003.3
534.0
469.3
208.3
5,285.0

2011
1,343.6
1,061.2
459.0
602.2
1,781.3
1,028.4
550.9
477.5
228.8
5,443.3

2012
1,370.4
1,079.1
462.0
617.0
1,846.8
1,054.3
567.7
486.5
239.7
5,590.2

Q2010:II
1,298.0
1,039.2
450.8
588.4
1,721.7
1,000.9
530.9
470.0
206.3
5,266.1

Q2010:III
1,310.1
1,037.9
449.4
588.5
1,743.1
998.7
535.7
463.0
205.9
5,295.7

Q2010:IV
1,322.5
1,043.2
453.3
589.9
1,762.2
1,004.6
541.2
463.3
210.3
5,342.7

Q2011:I
1,332.2
1,050.9
455.9
595.0
1,765.8
1,012.7
542.8
469.8
218.4

Q2011:II
1,339.9
1,058.6
458.2
600.4
1,776.1
1,023.7
547.7
476.0
227.4

5,380.0

5,425.6

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2012:I
Q2012:II
Q2011:III Q2011:IV
1,350.5
1,351.8
1,359.4
1,369.8
1,065.0
1,070.3
1,074.5
1,077.3
460.2
461.8
461.6
461.4
604.8
608.5
612.8
615.9
1,785.3
1,798.1
1,826.6
1,838.1
1,035.7
1,041.6
1,048.9
1,052.7
554.9
558.1
563.8
567.1
480.8
483.5
485.1
485.6
233.3
236.2
238.2
239.2
5,469.8

5,498.0

5,547.6

5,577.1

Q2012:III
1,374.0
1,081.2
462.4
618.8
1,853.0
1,054.2
567.5
486.7
240.0
5,602.4

Q2012:IV
1,378.3
1,083.3
462.7
620.6
1,869.6
1,061.3
572.5
488.8
241.4
5,633.8

Q2013:I
1,392.0
1,081.8
458.8
623.0
1,890.7
1,059.4
570.6
488.8
243.1
5,667.0

Q2013:II
1,397.8
1,084.7
457.9
626.8
1,911.6
1,068.0
578.0
490.0
243.9
5,706.1

Q2013:III
1,396.9
1,084.9
458.0
626.9
1,926.5
1,070.6
577.9
492.7
245.0
5,723.8

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Table 6. Total Tourism-Related Employment
[Thousands]
Tourism Industry Group
Traveler accommodations
Transportation
Air transportation services
All other transportation-related industries
Food services and drinking places
Recreation, entertainment, and shopping
Recreation and entertainment
Shopping
All other industries

2008
1,819.0
1,919.2
817.7
1,101.5
2,230.3
1,814.0
892.6
921.5
420.3

2009
1,692.9
1,793.5
775.0
1,018.5
1,989.7
1,656.9
804.0
852.9
404.7

2010
1,716.9
1,744.9
765.4
979.5
2,043.3
1,549.0
786.9
762.1
363.2

2011
1,769.4
1,778.8
778.6
1,000.1
2,104.7
1,583.4
810.6
772.8
398.3

2012
1,804.5
1,809.2
783.7
1,025.5
2,182.1
1,622.0
835.4
786.7
417.0

Q2010:II
1,709.8
1,742.5
764.6
977.9
2,034.2
1,545.9
782.1
763.7
359.9

Q2010:III
1,725.7
1,741.1
762.3
978.8
2,059.5
1,540.7
789.5
751.2
359.3

Q2010:IV
1,741.8
1,749.7
768.9
980.7
2,082.1
1,548.7
797.8
750.9
367.0

Q2011:I
1,754.5
1,761.9
773.3
988.5
2,086.4
1,560.2
799.4
760.8
380.4

Q2011:II
1,764.6
1,774.2
777.2
997.0
2,098.5
1,575.9
805.7
770.2
395.8

All tourism industries
Percent change at annual rate

8,202.8
-4.4

7,537.7
-8.1

7,417.3
-1.6

7,634.5
2.9

7,834.9
2.6

7,392.4
1.7

7,426.2
1.8

7,489.2
3.4

7,543.3
2.9

7,609.0
3.5

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Seasonally adjusted at annual rates
Q2012:I
Q2012:II
Q2011:III Q2011:IV
1,778.5
1,780.1
1,790.1
1,803.8
1,785.5
1,793.4
1,800.8
1,806.2
780.6
783.3
783.1
782.7
1,004.9
1,010.1
1,017.7
1,023.6
2,109.4
2,124.5
2,158.2
2,171.8
1,594.7
1,602.8
1,613.7
1,619.9
816.4
820.7
829.4
834.6
778.2
782.1
784.3
785.3
405.9
411.0
414.4
416.1
7,674.0
3.5

7,711.8
2.0

7,777.2
3.4

7,817.8
2.1

Q2012:III
1,809.3
1,813.2
784.3
1,028.9
2,189.4
1,622.5
835.2
787.3
417.6

Q2012:IV
1,814.9
1,816.7
784.8
1,031.9
2,209.0
1,632.0
842.4
789.7
420.0

Q2013:I
1,832.8
1,814.5
778.2
1,036.3
2,234.0
1,629.2
839.1
790.1
423.1

Q2013:II
1,840.5
1,818.2
776.7
1,041.5
2,258.7
1,641.1
849.8
791.3
424.5

Q2013:III
1,839.3
1,818.7
776.9
1,041.8
2,276.2
1,643.1
848.9
794.2
426.3

7,851.9
1.8

7,892.5
2.1

7,933.6
2.1

7,982.9
2.5

8,003.6
1.0